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Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Ltd. — Audit Report / Information 2025
Nov 9, 2025
10425_rns_2025-11-09_ecb32f46-1344-4865-82b1-30153b172fae.pdf
Audit Report / Information
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10 November 2025
Market Announcements Office ASX Limited Exchange Place Level 27 39 Martin Place SYDNEY NSW 2000
APS 330 Pillar 3 Disclosure at 30 September 2025
Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (ANZ) today released its APS 330 Pillar 3 Disclosure as at 30 September 2025.
It has been approved for distribution by ANZ’s Continuous Disclosure Committee.
Yours faithfully
Simon Pordage
Company Secretary Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited
Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited 9/833 Collins Street Docklands Victoria 3008 Australia ABN 11 005 357 522
2025 Basel III Pillar 3 Disclosure
As at 30 September 2025 APS 330: Public Disclosure
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
Important notice
This document has been prepared by ANZ BH Pty Ltd as the head of ANZ’s Level 2 Banking Group (ANZ) to meet its disclosure obligations under the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA) ADI Prudential Standard (APS) 330 Public Disclosure.
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
Table of Contents[1]
Introduction ................................................................................................................................................................................................... 6 DIS20: Overview of risk management, key prudential metrics and RWA ..................................................................................................... 8 KM1: Key metrics (at consolidated group level)................................................................................................................................... 8 Key metrics - Suncorp Bank ................................................................................................................................................................ 9 OVA: Bank risk management approach ............................................................................................................................................. 10 OV1: Overview of RWA ..................................................................................................................................................................... 17 Overview of EAD and RWA ............................................................................................................................................................... 19 DIS21: Comparison of modelled and standardised RWA ........................................................................................................................... 21 CMS1: Comparison of modelled and standardised RWA at risk level ............................................................................................... 21 CMS2: Comparison of modelled and standardised RWA for credit risk at asset class level ............................................................. 23 DIS25: Composition of capital..................................................................................................................................................................... 24 CCA: Main features of regulatory capital instruments........................................................................................................................ 25 CC1: Composition of regulatory capital ............................................................................................................................................. 26 CC2: Reconciliation of regulatory capital to balance sheet ................................................................................................................ 29 DIS30: Links between financial statements and regulatory exposures ...................................................................................................... 31 LIA: Explanations of differences between accounting and regulatory exposure amounts ................................................................. 31 LI1: Differences between accounting and regulatory scopes of consolidation and mapping of financial statement categories with regulatory risk categories .................................................................................................................................................... 32 LI2: Main sources of differences between regulatory exposure amounts and carrying values in financial statements ..................... 34 DIS31: Asset encumbrance ........................................................................................................................................................................ 35 ENC: Asset encumbrance .................................................................................................................................................................. 35 DIS40: Credit risk ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 36 CRA: General qualitative information about credit risk ...................................................................................................................... 36 CR1: Credit quality of assets ............................................................................................................................................................. 39 CR2: Changes in stock of non-performing loans and debt securities ................................................................................................ 40 CRB: Additional disclosure related to the credit quality of assets ...................................................................................................... 41 CRC: Qualitative disclosure related to credit risk mitigation techniques ............................................................................................ 46 CR3: Credit risk mitigation techniques – overview ............................................................................................................................. 47 CRD: Qualitative disclosure on banks’ use of external credit ratings under the standardised approach for credit risk ..................... 48 CR4: Standardised approach – credit risk exposure and credit risk mitigation (CRM) effects .......................................................... 49 CR5: Standardised approach – exposures by asset classes and risk weights .................................................................................. 51 CRE: Qualitative disclosure related to IRB models ............................................................................................................................ 54 CR6: IRB – Credit risk exposures by portfolio and PD range ............................................................................................................ 57 CR7: IRB – Effect on RWA of credit derivatives used as CRM techniques ....................................................................................... 65 CR8: RWA flow statements of credit risk exposures under IRB ........................................................................................................ 65 CR9: IRB – Back testing of probability of default (PD) per portfolio .................................................................................................. 66 CR10: IRB (specialised lending under the slotting approach, other than HVCRE) ........................................................................... 70 DIS42: Counterparty credit risk ................................................................................................................................................................... 71
1 Each table reference adopted in this document aligns to those required by APS 330, as defined by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS) and adjusted by APRA for the Australian context.
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CCRA: Qualitative disclosure related to CCR .................................................................................................................................... 71 CCR1: Analysis of CCR exposures by approach ............................................................................................................................... 73 CCR3: Standardised approach – CCR exposures by regulatory portfolio and risk weights .............................................................. 74 CCR4: IRB – CCR exposures by portfolio and PD scale ................................................................................................................... 75 CCR5: Composition of collateral for CCR exposure .......................................................................................................................... 79 CCR6: Credit derivatives exposures .................................................................................................................................................. 81 CCR8: Exposures to central counterparties ....................................................................................................................................... 82 DIS43: Securitisation .................................................................................................................................................................................. 83 SECA: Qualitative disclosure requirements related to securitisation exposures ............................................................................... 83 SEC1: Securitisation exposures in the banking book ........................................................................................................................ 85 SEC2: Securitisation exposures in the trading book .......................................................................................................................... 85 SEC3: Securitisation exposures in the banking book and associated regulatory capital requirements – bank acting as originator or as sponsor.............................................................................................................................................................. 86 SEC4: Securitisation exposures in the banking book and associated capital requirements – bank acting as investor ..................... 88 DIS50: Market risk ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 90 Table 1: Market risk – disclosures for ADIs using the standard method ............................................................................................ 93 Table 2: Market risk – disclosures for ADIs using the internal models approach (IMA) for trading portfolios .................................... 93 DIS51: Credit valuation adjustment risk ...................................................................................................................................................... 95 CVAA: General qualitative disclosure requirements related to CVA ................................................................................................. 95 CVAB: Qualitative disclosures for banks using the SA-CVA ............................................................................................................. 95 DIS60: Operational risk ............................................................................................................................................................................... 96 ORA: General qualitative information on a bank’s operational risk framework .................................................................................. 96 OR1: Historical losses ........................................................................................................................................................................ 98 OR2: Business indicator and subcomponent ..................................................................................................................................... 99 OR3: Minimum required operational risk capital .............................................................................................................................. 100 DIS70: Interest rate risk in the banking book ............................................................................................................................................ 101 IRRBBA: IRRBB risk management objectives and policies ............................................................................................................. 101 IRRBB1: Quantitative information on IRRBB ................................................................................................................................... 102 DIS75: Macroprudential supervisory measures ........................................................................................................................................ 103 CCyB1: Geographical distribution of credit exposures used in the calculation of the bank-specific countercyclical capital buffer requirement .................................................................................................................................................................... 103 DIS80: Leverage ratio ............................................................................................................................................................................... 105 LR1: Summary comparison of accounting assets vs leverage ratio exposure measure ................................................................. 105 LR2: Leverage ratio common disclosure template........................................................................................................................... 106 DIS85: Liquidity ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 107 LIQ1: Liquidity coverage ratio (LCR) ................................................................................................................................................ 109 LIQ2: Net stable funding ratio (NSFR) ............................................................................................................................................. 111 Governance and accountable person attestation ..................................................................................................................................... 113 Public disclosure of prudential information policy ............................................................................................................................ 113 Accountable person attestation ........................................................................................................................................................ 114 Appendix 1: Modification details ............................................................................................................................................................... 115 Appendix 2: Entities excluded from regulatory consolidation ................................................................................................................... 118
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
Glossary .................................................................................................................................................................................................... 119 Important information- forward-looking statements .................................................................................................................................. 121
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
Introduction
Purpose of this document
This document has been prepared in accordance with the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA) Prudential Standard (APS) 330: Public Disclosure.
APS 330 Public Disclosure Prudential Standard (APS 330) requires locally-incorporated authorised deposit-taking institutions (ADIs) to meet minimum requirements for the public disclosure of key information on their capital and risk exposures and, where applicable, leverage ratio, liquidity coverage ratio, net stable funding ratio and indicators for the identification of potential global systemically important banks, so as to contribute to the transparency of financial markets and to enhance market discipline.
This document is prepared for ANZ BH Pty Ltd (ANZ Bank HoldCo) in accordance with ANZ Board policy and the APS 330 reporting standard requirements. It presents information on Capital Adequacy and Risk Weighted Assets (RWA) calculations for credit risk, securitisation, traded market risk, interest rate risk in the banking book and operational risk.
Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (ANZBGL) is an authorised deposit-taking institution (ADI) and a wholly owned subsidiary of ANZ Bank Holdco. The ultimate parent entity is ANZ Group Holdings Limited (ANZGHL). ANZGHL and its subsidiaries are collectively referred to as the ANZGHL Group.
The APS 330 disclosure has been prepared on the Level 2 basis being ANZ Bank HoldCo as the head of ANZ’s Level 2 Banking Group.
Any reference to ANZ / the Group refers to ANZ’s Level 2 Banking Group.
Capital Adequacy Requirements
ANZ operates under capital adequacy requirements applying to Australian incorporated registered banks, which are set out in APRA’s Banking Prudential Standard documents. The capital adequacy requirements were updated from 1 January 2023 and included changes to APS 110 Capital Adequacy (APS 110), APS 112 Capital Adequacy: Standardised Approach to Credit Risk (APS 112) and APS 113 Capital Adequacy: Internal Ratings-based Approach to Credit Risk (APS 113) with key features of the changes including:
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improving the flexibility of the capital framework, through larger capital buffers that can be used by banks to support lending during periods of stress;
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changes to risk weighted assets (RWA) through more risk-sensitive risk weights increasing capital requirements for higher risk lending and decreasing it for lower risks;
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changes to loss given default rates (LGD) including approved use of an internal ratings-based (IRB) approved LGD model for mortgage portfolios;
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an increase in the IRB scaling factor (from 1.06x to 1.1x);
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requirement that IRB ADIs calculate and disclose RWA under the standardised approach and the introduction of a capital floor at 72.5% of standardised RWA; and
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use of prescribed New Zealand authority’s equivalent prudential rules for the purpose of calculating the Level 2 regulatory capital requirement.
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In addition, operational RWA is calculated under APS 115 Capital Adequacy: Standardised Measurement Approach to Operational Risk (APS 115) which replaced the previous advanced methodology from December 2022.
Suncorp Bank Acquisition
On 31 July 2024, the Group acquired 100% of the shares in SBGH Limited, the immediate holding company of Suncorp Bank. The transaction was undertaken to accelerate the growth of the Group’s retail and commercial businesses while also improving the geographic balance of its business in Australia. The reported figures at 30 September 2025 include Suncorp Bank for the period since ownership where applicable.
Suncorp Bank is the trading name of Norfina Limited ABN 66 010 831 722 (formerly Suncorp-Metway Limited). Norfina Limited is an ADI and a wholly owned subsidiary of Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (ANZBGL).
Suncorp Bank is a standardised ADI with Credit RWA calculated based on APS 112. Suncorp Bank is exposed to a similar range of inter-related business risks as the pre-existing ANZ portfolio, although with a predominant Australia domestic focus and has its own Risk Management Framework, Risk Management Strategy, Risk Appetite Statement and supporting suite of policies and procedures to manage these risks. Work is in progress to ensure a smooth transition and integration of risk management frameworks and policies, and effective integration into the ANZ risk management operating model.
Verification of disclosures
These Pillar 3 disclosures have been verified in accordance with Board-approved policy, including ensuring consistency with information contained in returns provided to APRA. In addition, ANZ’s external auditor performs an agreed-upon procedures engagement with respect to the annual and semi-annual disclosures.
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
Comparison to ANZBGL’s Financial Reporting
These disclosures have been produced in accordance with regulatory capital adequacy concepts and rules, rather than with accounting policies adopted in ANZBGL’s financial reports. As such, there are different areas of focus and measures in some common areas of these disclosures. These differences are most pronounced in the credit risk disclosures, for instance:
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The principal method for measuring the amount at risk is Exposure at Default (EAD), which is the estimated exposure owed on a credit obligation (including on-balance sheet and commitments and contingents) at the time of default.
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Loss Given Default (LGD) is an estimate of the loss expected in the event of default. LGD is essentially calculated as the amount at risk (EAD) less expected net recoveries from realisation of collateral as well as any post default repayments of principal and interest.
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Most credit risk disclosures split ANZ’s portfolio into regulatory asset classes, which span different areas of ANZ’s internal divisional and business unit organisational structure.
Unless otherwise stated, all amounts are rounded to AUD millions.
Key Changes in the Pillar 3 report
In December 2022, APRA finalised the ADI public disclosure requirements (APS 330), effective 1 January 2025. Some of the key aims of the new requirements are to improve transparency and comparability and to align with updated international and domestic standards.
In accordance with APS 330, an ADI must make the prudential disclosures as set out in the Standard issued by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS Standard) titled “Disclosure requirements”, subject to the modifications specified in Attachment A of APS 330. The BCBS Standard, including disclosure templates and tables that an ADI must complete and disclose, is available on the Bank of International Settlements website.
An ADI may make minor modifications to the content of its disclosures under the BCBS Standard where there are inconsistencies between the BCBS Standard and the applicable requirements in any Prudential Standards[1] . These modifications are noted in the respective disclosure tables throughout this document and outlined in detail in Appendix 1.
Certain comparative period disclosures for the updated templates will be included over future reporting periods.
1 APS 330, Para. 19-20
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
DIS20: Overview of risk management, key prudential metrics and RWA
KM1: Key metrics (at consolidated group level)
The table below sets out the key regulatory metrics and ratios covering capital (including buffer requirements and ratios), RWA, Leverage ratio, Liquidity coverage ratio (LCR) and Net Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR).
This table has minor modifications from the original BCBS standard. Additional detail on these modifications has been provided in Appendix 1.
| Available capital (amounts) | Sep 25 Jun 25 Mar 25 Dec 24 Sep 24 $M $M $M $M $M |
|---|---|
| 1 Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) 2 Tier 1 3 Total capital Risk-weighted assets (amounts) |
55,184 56,942 55,229 54,333 54,469 62,541 64,322 62,672 62,699 62,676 96,351 96,834 95,503 92,447 91,865 |
| 4 Total risk-weighted assets (RWA) 4a Total risk-weighted assets (pre-floor) Risk-based capital ratios as a percentage of RWA |
458,547 476,830 468,999 472,434 446,582 455,048 465,879 456,940 461,059 441,710 |
| 5 CET1 ratio (%) 5b CET1 ratio (%) (pre-floor ratio) 6 Tier 1 ratio (%) 6b Tier 1 ratio (%) (pre-floor ratio) 7 Total capital ratio (%) 7b Total capital ratio (%) (pre-floor ratio) Additional CET1 buffer requirements as a percentage of RWA |
12.0% 11.9% 11.8% 11.5% 12.2% 12.1% 12.2% 12.1% 11.8% 12.3% 13.6% 13.5% 13.4% 13.3% 14.0% 13.7% 13.8% 13.7% 13.6% 14.2% 21.0% 20.3% 20.4% 19.6% 20.6% 21.2% 20.8% 20.9% 20.1% 20.8% |
| 8 Capital conservation buffer requirement (%) 9 Countercyclical buffer requirement (%) 10 Bank G-SIB and/or D-SIB additional requirements (%) 11 Total of bank CET1 specific buffer requirements (%) 12 CET1 available after meeting the bank’s minimum capital requirements (%) Basel III Leverage ratio |
3.75% 3.75% 3.75% 3.75% 3.75% 0.7199% 0.7191% 0.7219% 0.7276% 0.7247% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 5.47% 5.47% 5.47% 5.48% 5.47% 7.5% 7.4% 7.3% 7.0% 7.7% |
| 13 Total Basel III leverage ratio exposure measure 14 Basel III leverage ratio (%) (including the impact of any applicable temporary exemption of central bank reserves) Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) |
1,424,842 1,447,763 1,427,834 1,432,615 1,344,137 4.4% 4.4% 4.4% 4.4% 4.7% |
| 15 Total high-quality liquid assets (HQLA) 16 Total net cash outflow 17 LCR ratio (%) Net Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR) |
314,879 324,230 316,323 295,673 275,264 238,504 242,689 237,584 225,783 207,942 132.07% 133.63% 133.17% 130.95% 132.38% |
| 18 Total available stable funding 19 Total required stable funding 20 NSFR ratio |
730,141 744,791 737,456 721,838 704,909 637,319 642,418 630,563 634,312 607,169 114.56% 115.94% 116.95% 113.80% 116.10% |
Common Equity Tier 1
Level 2 CET1 ratio of 12.0%, an increase of 25bps since March 2025. Key drivers were:
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Cash profit (Level 2) excluding 2H25 significant items increased the CET1 ratio by +71 bps.
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2H25 significant items decreased the CET1 ratio by -19 bps, relating to significant items impacting CET1 including an increase of $141 million to Suncorp Bank goodwill post purchase price allocation (PPA) completion during the September 2025 half.
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Payment of the 2025 interim dividend (net of Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP) and Bonus Option Plan (BOP)) reduced the CET1 ratio by - 45 bps.
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A reduction in underlying RWA usage increased the CET1 ratio by +3 bps, driven by portfolio optimisation in the Institutional division, partially offset by lending growth in the Australia Retail and New Zealand divisions, along with increased IRRBB RWA.
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Capital deductions, RWA initiatives and others reduced CET1 ratio by -7 bps, driven by the additional operational risk overlay and higher deferred tax assets, offset by a benefit from reduced loss in fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) reserves and a lower deduction in APRA expected loss in excess of eligible provisions.
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A decrease in the capital floor increased the CET1 ratio by +22 bps, mainly due to the reduction in the Institutional division reducing the capital floor by more than the actual RWA decrease and the impact of an increase in IRRBB RWA.
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
Leverage ratio
APRA leverage ratio is flat during the September 2025 half.
For key movements in RWA see table OV1: Overview of RWA .
Liquidity
The Group’s average LCR for the 3 months to 30 September 2025 has decreased -1.5% from 133.6% as at 30 June 2025 to 132.1% with total liquid assets exceeding net cash outflows by an average of $76.4 billion.
Through the period the LCR has remained within the range 127% to 138%. The liquid asset portfolio was made up of on average 38% ($119.4 billion) cash and central bank reserves and 56% ($174.3 billion) HQLA1 securities, with the remaining mainly consisting of HQLA2 securities.
The Group's NSFR has decreased 1.4% over the quarter from 115.9% as at 30 June 2025 to 114.6% as at 30 September 2025. This was driven by a change in the proportion of wholesale funding in the less than 6-month maturity bucket, the July dividend payment and a movement in collateral composition.
The main sources of Available Stable Funding (ASF) at 30 September 2025 were deposits from Retail and SME customers, at 50%, with other wholesale funding at 27% and capital at 14% of the total ASF.
The majority of ANZ's Required Stable Funding (RSF) at 30 September 2025 was driven by mortgages at 51% and other lending to non-financial institution customers at 28% of the total RSF.
Key metrics - Suncorp Bank
The table below sets out the key regulatory metrics and ratios covering capital and RWA for Suncorp Bank.
Following the acquisition of Suncorp Bank on 31 July 2024, the reported figures include Suncorp Bank for the period since ownership where applicable. As of March 2025, Suncorp Bank does not produce a separate Pillar 3 report. The table below sets out the key information on regulatory metrics and ratios covering capital and RWAs for Suncorp Bank.
Suncorp Bank is a standardised ADI with Credit RWA calculated based on APS 112 Standardised Approach to Credit Risk.
| Available capital (amounts) | Sep 25 Jun 25 Mar 25 Dec 24 Sep 24 $M $M $M $M $M |
|---|---|
| 1 Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) 2 Tier 1 3 Total capital Risk-weighted assets (amounts) |
3,638 3,666 3,559 3,440 3,345 4,198 4,226 4,119 4,000 3,905 5,047 5,063 4,955 4,830 4,751 |
| 4 Total risk-weighted assets (RWA) Risk-based capital ratios as a percentage of RWA |
33,821 34,060 33,356 33,516 33,422 |
| 5 CET1 ratio (%) 6 Tier 1 ratio (%) 7 Total capital ratio (%) |
10.8% 10.8% 10.7% 10.3% 10.0% 12.4% 12.4% 12.3% 11.9% 11.7% 14.9% 14.9% 14.9% 14.4% 14.2% |
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
OVA: Bank risk management approach
(a) Key risks related to the business model
Risk management framework
Aligned with APRA’s CPS 220 Risk Management (CPS 220) standard, ANZ’s Risk Management Framework (RMF) is designed to support ANZ’s strategic objectives.
The Board is ultimately responsible for establishing and overseeing the ANZ Group’s RMF which is supported by the Group’s underlying systems, structures, policies, procedures, processes and people. The Board has delegated authority to the Board Risk Committee (BRC) to develop and monitor compliance with the Group’s risk management policies.
The Committee reports regularly to the Board on its activities. The key pillars of ANZ’s Group RMF include:
The Risk Management Strategy (RMS) outlines how risk management supports the Group’s purpose and strategy, the responsibilities of the Group Chief Risk Officer and the risk function, and the values and behaviours that guide risk decision-making. The RMS describes each material risk and how it is managed, including policies, standards, and procedures. It also details how risks are identified, measured, evaluated, monitored, reported, and controlled or mitigated, along with the oversight mechanisms and committees in place.
The Risk Appetite Statement (RAS) articulates the maximum level of risk the Group is willing to accept in pursuing its strategic objectives and its operating plans considering its shareholders’, depositors’ and customers’ interests.
The RAS, supported by other components of the RMF, also conveys the following:
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The degree of risk (risk appetite) that ANZ is prepared to accept in pursuit of its strategic objectives and plans considering its shareholders’, depositors’ and customers’ interests.
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For each material risk, the maximum level of risk that ANZ is willing to operate within, expressed as a risk tolerance, where appropriate. Risk tolerances translate risk appetite into operational limits for the day-to-day management of material risks, where possible;
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The approach for setting risk tolerances at an appropriate level;
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The process for monitoring compliance with each risk tolerance and for taking appropriate action if it is breached;
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The timing and process for reviewing of the risk appetite and risk tolerances; and
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The cascading and application of Group RAS to Divisions and Business Units.
The Group Strategic Planning Process outlines the approach to implementing ANZ Group’s strategic objectives, considering the Material Risks the Bank might have to navigate to achieve its goals.
The governance and oversight of risk management, while embedded in day-to-day activities, is also the focus of committees and regular forums across the bank (see diagram next page). The committees and forums discuss and monitor known and emerging risks, review management plans and monitor progress to address known issues.
Risk management is operationalised using the Three Lines-of-Defence Model. Each line of defence has defined roles, responsibilities and escalation paths to support risk management at ANZ.
The first line of defence, comprising business and enablement functions, manages day-to-day risks and controls. The second line, the Risk function, provides independent oversight and challenges decisions affecting the Group's risk profile. Internal Audit, the third line, offers independent evaluation and assurance on the effectiveness of the Group's RMF.
Suncorp Bank currently operates an independent RMF. Suncorp Bank’s Risk Management Framework (RMF) will no longer apply once legal transfer and migration are complete; from which point the ANZ RMF will apply.
Court enforceable undertaking and ASIC settlement
In April 2025, ANZ confirmed it had entered into a court enforceable undertaking (CEU) with the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA) for matters relating to Non-financial risk management practices and risk culture across the Group.
In September 2025 the Group:
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submitted its Root Cause Remediation Plan (RCRP) to APRA as required by the CEU.
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entered into an agreement with the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) to resolve five matters within its Australia Markets and Australia Retail businesses that were the subject of separate regulatory investigations. Under the agreement, which requires Federal Court approval, the Group is subject to total penalties of $240 million.
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recognised an after-tax charge of $264 million comprising $240 million in relation to ASIC penalties and $24 million of various costs associated with the matter. This was recognised across the Australia Retail and Institutional divisions.
It is acknowledged that the risk management framework will be updated and strengthened, including to better reflect the importance of non-financial risks as part of the RCRP.
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
Risk types
The material risks facing the Group and how these risks are managed, are summarised below.
ANZ’s Risk function is responsible for the organisation’s risk strategies, policies and processes. It has global authority for the effectiveness of the RMF, maintaining a strong risk, control, governance and compliance focus in line with ANZ’s risk management framework and systems.
For detailed description on the scope and main features of risk measurement systems and risk reporting, as well as processes to mitigate risks, refer to the respective sections noted for each risk type.
| Risk type | Description | Description | Managing the risk | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capital adequacy risk | The risk of loss arising from the Group failing to maintain | ANZ pursues an active approach to capital management, | |||
| the level of capital required by prudential regulators and | which is designed to protect the interests of depositors, | ||||
| other | key stakeholders (shareholders, debt investors, | creditors and shareholders through ongoing review, and | |||
| depositors, rating agencies, etc.) to support the Group’s | Board approval, of the level and composition of ANZ’s | ||||
| consolidated operations and risk appetite. | capital base against key policy objectives. | ||||
| Refer to DIS25: Composition of Capital for details on | |||||
| Capital Adequacy measurement and reporting. | |||||
| Credit risk | The risk of financial loss resulting from: | ANZ’s credit risk framework is top down, being defined by | |||
| • | a counterparty failing to fulfil its obligations; or | credit principles, policies and requirements. Credit policies, requirements and procedures cover all aspects of |
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| • | a decrease in credit quality of a counterparty | the credit life cycle from initial approval and risk grading, | |||
| resulting in a deterioration of value. | through to ongoing management and problem debt | ||||
| management. | |||||
| Refer to CRA: General qualitative information on Credit | |||||
| Risk for details on Credit Risk measurement and reporting | |||||
| and CRC: Qualitative Disclosure related to Credit Risk | |||||
| mitigation on strategies and processes to mitigate Credit | |||||
| Risk. | |||||
| Liquidity risk |
and | funding | The risk that the Group is unable to meet its payment obligations as they fall due, including: |
The Group recognises the inherent liquidity and funding risk in the balance sheet and has established a set of key |
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| • | repaying depositors or maturing wholesale debt; or | principles, to mitigate and control liquidity and funding risk. | |||
| • | the Group having insufficient capacity to fund | ANZ’s framework is top down, being defined by liquidity | |||
| increases in assets. | principles and policies. A liquidity limit framework is in | ||||
| place with liquidity limits set based on a liquidity stress | |||||
| testing framework. | |||||
| Refer to DIS85: Liquidity for details on Liquidity | |||||
| measurement and reporting. | |||||
| Market risk | The risk stems from ANZ’s trading and balance sheet activities and is the risk to the Group’s earnings arising from: |
ANZ has a detailed market risk management and control framework which includes incorporating an independent |
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| risk measurement approach to quantify the magnitude of | |||||
| • | changes in interest rates, foreign exchange rates, | market risk within the trading and balance sheet portfolios. | |||
| credit spreads, volatility, correlations; or | This approach identifies the range of possible outcomes, | ||||
| • | fluctuations in bond, commodity or equity prices. | that can be expected over a given period of time and establishes the likelihood of those outcomes and allocates |
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| an appropriate amount of capital to support these | |||||
| activities. | |||||
| Refer to DIS 50: Market Risk and IRRBBA: Interest Rate | |||||
| Risk in the Banking Book (IRRBB) risk management | |||||
| objectives and policies for details on Market Risk | |||||
| measurement and reporting andstrategies and |
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| processes to mitigate and hedge Market Risk. | |||||
| Strategic risk | The | risk that ANZ may not achieve its key strategic | ANZ’s strategic risk management is underpinned by a | ||
| objectives due to ineffective adaptation to changes in the | rolling three-year business plan, updated annually to | ||||
| operating environment undermining the bank’s capacity to | remain responsive to a changing environment. This plan | ||||
| pivot | or refine strategies in response to evolving | is informed by structured analysis and reviewed by risk, | |||
| conditions. | Group Strategy and the Executive Committee to ensure | ||||
| alignmentwith ANZ’sriskappetite andlong-termgoals. |
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
| Risk type | Description | Managing the risk |
|---|---|---|
| Regular reviews of strategic objectives and market | ||
| conditions support ongoing alignment and adaptability. | ||
| Insights from these processes are presented to the Board | ||
| to guide strategic decision-making. | ||
| Climate risk | The financial and non-financial risks arising from climate | ANZ continue to integrate and embed climate risk within |
| change including: | ANZ’s Risk Management Framework | |
| Physical risk – arising from both longer-term changes in | While climate risk can be a driver of credit risk through | |
| climate (chronic risk) as well as changes to the frequency | lending to ANZ’s customers, it may also result in other | |
| and magnitude of extreme weather events (acute risk). | financial risks. | |
| Examples of chronic physical risk drivers include rising sea levels, rising average temperatures and ocean acidification. Examples of acute physical risk drivers |
Climate risks are also considered to be a driver of other material risks within ANZ’s RMF. |
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| include heatwaves, floods, bushfires and cyclones; | Climate-related financial and non-financial risks are | |
| Transition risk – arising from the transition to a lower emissions economy, including changes in domestic and |
managed through the risk management strategies associated with these risks. |
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| international policy and regulatory settings, technological | ||
| innovation, social adaptation and market changes; or | ||
| Liability risk – in the form of potential litigation or regulatory | ||
| action that may arise as a consequence of a failure to | ||
| adequately consider or respond to the impacts of climate | ||
| change (including physical and transition risks). This | ||
| includes for example, the risk of greenwashing, which may | ||
| arise where an entity is alleged to have misrepresented its | ||
| climate-related risks, business credentials or strategies. | ||
| Financial crime risk | The risk of facilitating financial crime including non- | ANZ maintains a financial crime risk management |
| compliance with ANZ policies, or regulatory expectations. | program that anticipates and navigates criminal threats. | |
| It includes the following non-financial risk themes: | The Financial Crime Portfolio continues to be responsible | |
| Financial Crime – The risk of facilitating money laundering, terrorism financing, sanctions evasion, or bribery and corruption events. |
for ensuring that ANZ meets its regulatory obligations through its Anti-Money Laundering/Counter Terrorism Financing Sanctions, Anti-Bribery & Anti-Corruption and Anti-Fraud Programs and Policies. This allows ANZ to |
|
| Internal Fraud – Fraud / theft attempted or perpetrated by | deliver detection, investigative and intelligence capability | |
| an internal party (or parties) (i.e. an ANZ employee or | focused on identifying, mitigating, and managing financial | |
| contingent worker, including instances where an |
crime risk to help protect the community. ANZ continues | |
| employee is acting in collusion with external parties). | to maintain ANZ’s partnership with the Australian | |
| Transaction Report and Analysis Centre (AUSTRAC) | ||
| External Fraud – Fraud attempted or perpetrated without the deliberate involvement of an ANZ employee or |
Fintel Alliance and through membership of the Financial Crime Prevention Network in New Zealand to increase the |
|
| contingent worker. | resilience of the financial sector to prevent exploitation by | |
| criminals, and support investigations into serious crime | ||
| and national security. | ||
| Compliance & conduct | The risks of legal or regulatory actions, material financial | ANZ manages compliance and conduct risks pursuant to |
| risk | loss, or loss of reputation caused by ANZ failing to: | ANZ’s Risk Management Strategy, ANZ Non-Financial |
| • comply with laws, regulations, prudential standards, |
Risk Framework and related policies. | |
| licences, codes or policies; | ||
| • appropriately manage customer interests and |
||
| market integrity. | ||
| It includes the non-financial risk themes of conduct and | ||
| regulatory risk. | ||
| Resilience risk | The risk of material adverse impacts of operational | ANZ manages resilience through ANZ’s Non-Financial |
| disruption events on ANZ Group, its customers, and the | Risk Framework supported by resilience policies, | |
| financial system. It includes the non-financial risk themes | standards and procedures designed to protect critical | |
| of operational resilience, data, third party, technology and | operations to safeguard customer interests and uphold | |
| information security (including cyber). | financial stability. The framework covers the approach to | |
| business continuity and incident response management, |
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
| Risk type | Description | Managing the risk |
|---|---|---|
| and incorporates key controls such as risk assessments, | ||
| scenario testing, and crisis management protocols. The | ||
| framework is regularly reviewed to reflect emerging | ||
| threats, operational dependencies, lessons learned from | ||
| real events, regulatory expectations, and industry best | ||
| practices. | ||
| Specifically, data risk is governed to ensure accuracy, | ||
| integrity, and ethical use; information security and cyber | ||
| risk are mitigated through layered controls, continuous | ||
| monitoring, and enhanced cyber resilience strategies to | ||
| defend against threats like AI-enabled attacks; operational | ||
| resilience is maintained by identifying critical services and | ||
| ensuring continuity within defined tolerance through | ||
| monitoring, continuity planning and testing and Third Party | ||
| Risk Management (TPRM) framework; and technology | ||
| risk is managed by focusing on information technology (IT) | ||
| systems resilience, stability, and secure change |
||
| processes aligned with regulatory expectations. | ||
| Operational risk | The risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal | The management of operational risk is prescribed in the |
| processes, people, systems, or from external events. This | Non-Financial Risk Framework, which ANZ continues to | |
| includes the non-financial risk themes of model, third | review and evolve to ensure that it supports the delivery of | |
| party, physical security, transaction processing and | consistent processes and repeatable outcomes for ANZ | |
| execution, people, legal, statutory reporting & tax and | customers. There is an increased focus on change | |
| change execution | execution risk which refers to the risk that change | |
| initiatives may fail to deliver intended outcomes due to | ||
| breakdowns in planning, delivery, stakeholder |
||
| engagement, and adoption. This risk is linked to the | ||
| Group’s strategic priorities. The Group is adjusting its risk | ||
| taxonomy to ensure risk management, governance, and | ||
| oversight are concentrated where they are most needed. | ||
| Refer to ORA: General qualitative Information on a bank’s | ||
| operational risk framework for details on NFR |
||
| measurement and reporting. |
(b) Risk governance structure
The following lists the Board Committees, in accordance with ANZ Accountability Map under the Financial Accountability Regime (FAR). From time to time, other ad hoc committees of the Board may be formed.
The Board is responsible for setting a target risk culture, overseeing the establishment by management of an operational structure and the necessary resources to facilitate effective risk management throughout the Group. These responsibilities include:
-
Overseeing and assessing management’s performance in achieving strategies and budgets approved by the Board and monitoring and managing risk across the banking group;
-
Monitoring compliance with regulatory requirements, ethical standards and external commitments, oversight of the banking group’s governance framework and implementation of related policies;
-
Overseeing management’s establishment of a sound risk management culture that supports the ability of the banking group to operate consistently within its risk appetite; and
-
Approving each of the following (except to the extent delegated by the Board from time to time):
-
the risk appetite within which management is expected to operate, including the Group’s risk appetite statement and risk management strategy;
-
the performance and remuneration policy;
-
major changes to the internal capital adequacy assessment process and the liquidity and funding management strategy or policy of the Level 2 Banking group.
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
Principal board committees
The following lists the Board Committees, in accordance with ANZ Accountability Map under the Financial Accountability Regime (FAR). From time to time, other ad hoc committees of the Board may be formed.
Risk Committee - assists the Board of Directors in:
-
Advising the Board on, and recommending any change to ANZ's overall current and future risk appetite and risk management strategy, as appropriate;
-
Assessing and advising the Board on management’s implementation of the risk management strategy;
-
Reviewing, and if thought fit, approving matters escalated from management concerning credit transactions, equity and other investments beyond the approval discretion of management;
-
Reviewing matters escalated from management concerning risk acceptance, or resolution of significant risk exposures and risk events of ANZ (including significant breaches), and if thought fit, approving matters beyond the approval discretion of management;
-
Overseeing compliance by ANZ with applicable external regulatory obligations, significant internal polices relating to the operation of its business and APRA risk reporting requirements (as appropriate);
-
Advising the Board’s People & Culture Committee of any financial or non-financial risk outcomes that may warrant consideration by the Board’s People & Culture Committee in discharging its duties; and
-
Monitoring key technology and cyber risks including matters referred to it by the Board’s Digital Business and Technology Committee.
-
Audit Committee - assists the Board of Directors in:
-
Overseeing the work of internal and external audit, including by regularly reviewing internal and external audit plans to ensure they meet regulatory requirements and cover all material risks and financial reporting requirements;
-
Regularly reviewing the findings of audits, and seeking to ensure that concerns are being managed and rectified in an appropriate and timely manner;
-
Overseeing the adequacy and independence of the internal and external audit functions;
-
Overseeing ANZ's compliance with its financial reporting and professional accounting requirements;
-
Overseeing and reviewing ANZ's financial reporting principles and policies, controls and procedures; and
-
Seeking to ensure that management’s procedures for the receipt, retention and treatment of information submitted confidentially by employees and third parties regarding accounting, internal controls, compliance or audit matters are established and maintained.
-
Digital Business and Technology Committee – assists the Board of Directors in:
-
Monitoring and providing guidance as appropriate on matters relating to ANZ's digital transformation, technology, technology-related innovation strategies and information/cyber security strategies;
-
Monitoring the delivery of the key programs that form part of ANZ's digital transformation, technology, technology-related innovation strategies and information/cyber security strategies;
-
Recommending to the Board and monitoring the delivery of material digital transformation and technology investments; and
-
Reviewing health and relevance of ANZ’s technology suite, to seek to ensure secure, stable and reliable services.
-
People and Culture Committee - assists the Board of Directors in:
-
Overseeing the design, effective operation, implementation and monitoring of the performance and remuneration framework, including performance management, fixed and variable remuneration, and accountability and consequence management;
-
Considering and approving, where appropriate, remuneration arrangements for Non-Executive Directors;
-
Considering and approving, or making recommendations to the Board, on the appointment (including fit and proper assessments) and termination of specified roles in accordance with the performance and remuneration policy;
-
Overseeing succession plans for enterprise business critical roles, including making recommendations to the Board on succession matters relating to the Chief Executive Officer;
-
Reviewing and making recommendations to the Board regarding remuneration arrangements and outcomes (including performance measures and assessment, and fixed and variable remuneration outcomes) for specified roles in accordance with the performance and remuneration policy;
-
Reviewing and, where appropriate, approving relevant talent and culture strategies, policies and practices, including strategies and actions being taken to measure, monitor and continue to evolve organisational culture;
-
Reviewing regular reporting on ANZ’s Financial Accountability Regime framework;
-
Overseeing the Enterprise Accountability Group (EAG) in carrying out its responsibilities under the EAG Charter, including approving any recommendations from EAG in relation to the accountability and consequence framework;
-
Overseeing ANZ’s approach to diversity and inclusion;
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
-
Monitoring and where appropriate approving matters relating to the development of a stakeholder engagement strategy for shareholder and regulator communication in relation to remuneration issues; and
-
Monitoring and where appropriate approving matters relating to ANZ 's compliance with regulatory, legal and any continuous disclosure requirements relating to remuneration.
Nomination and Board Operations Committee - supports the Board of Directors in:
-
Assisting the Board with all matters to do with the proper functioning of the Board, including in relation to its ongoing composition;
-
Reviewing and approving the processes in place for evaluating the performance of the Board, its Standing Committees and each Director, including the Chairman of the Board but excluding the Chief Executive Officer; and
-
All other matters to do with the effective and efficient operation of the Board and its Standing Committees.
The above Committees are exclusively comprised of Non-Executive directors. Members, including the Chair of each committee, are appointed by the Board and serve at the discretion of the Board and for such term or terms as the Board determines. Under ANZ’s FAR arrangements, the chair and members of each committee are accountable persons with prescribed responsibility for oversight of ANZ, as a member of the Board.
Processes and procedures relating to the operation of each of the board committees are documented in the committee charters and in the Board Committees’ Standing Rules which are on the ANZ corporate governance website: http://shareholder.anz.com/our-company/corporategovernance.
Executive Management Committees
Executive Management Committees are responsible for co-ordination of risk matters for each of the areas of risk management. The following lists ANZ’s key management committees and states their primary purpose, in accordance with ANZ’s accountability map under FAR, and related subcommittees:
Group Executive Committee (ExCo) - headed by the CEO is ANZ’s leadership team whose role is to support the CEO in delivering ANZ’s purpose, to shape a world where people and communities thrive. It does this by focusing on:
-
All Key stakeholders;
-
ANZ’s Culture and Capabilities; and
-
Prioritising efforts and allocating resources in line with ANZ’s strategic pillars.
Enterprise Accountability Group – reports to Board Human Resources Committee and is responsible for:
-
overseeing the ongoing effectiveness of an enterprise-wide accountability and consequence management framework and being cognisant of its impact on the culture of ANZ;
-
reviewing and approving the release of, or exercise of the downward adjustment or further deferral discretions in relation to, deferred remuneration; and
-
reviewing and monitoring the consequences applied to staff who are considered either directly or indirectly accountable for material risk (financial or non-financial) and compliance events and/ or material internal audit issues.
Group Asset and Liability Committee (GALCO) - is responsible for the oversight and strategic management of the Group’s balance sheet activities including balance sheet structure, liquidity, funding, capital management, non-traded interest rate risk and non-traded FX risk.
Capital and Stress Testing Oversight Committee (CSTOC) - is a sub-committee of GALCO, with responsibility for the oversight and control of the Group’s stress testing framework, modelling, processes and outcomes; economic profit methodology and framework; operational risk capital measurement framework, modelling, processes and outcomes; capital allocation framework and other capital management (apart from Group ICAAP) and portfolio measurement related recommendations.
Credit and Market Risk Committee (CMRC) - is the senior executive management forum responsible for the oversight and control of credit, market and other material financial risks across the ANZ Group. The purpose of CMRC is to assist the BRCs in the effective discharge of their responsibilities.
Credit Ratings System Oversight Committee (CRSOC) - is the senior management forum responsible for the oversight and control of the Internal Ratings System for credit risk including credit model approvals and performance monitoring. CRSOC is a sub-committee of the CMRC.
Operational Risk Executive Committee (OREC) - is the primary senior executive management forum responsible for oversight of Operational Risk and Compliance Risk expected and unexpected risk profile and the related control environment across the ANZ Group. The purpose of OREC is to assist the BRCs in the effective discharge of their responsibilities.
Investment Committee - is to carry out the responsibilities delegated by the CEO of ANZ, regarding the funding and delivery of value from ANZ’s investments in change initiatives. The committee acts as the governance, oversight and advisory board for funding provided to the Divisions and enterprise priorities.
Group Executive People Committee (GEPC) - is a leadership and decision-making body charged with advancing ANZ’s people strategy and priorities in line with the ANZ’s purpose, strategy and aspirational culture.
Suncorp Bank
Suncorp bank has its own Enterprise Risk Management Framework (ERMF) and Risk Management Strategy (RMS) which sets out how Suncorp Bank manages its risks utilising the ERMF, including risk appetite, policies, procedures, management responsibilities and controls.
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
Suncorp Bank’s Risk Appetite Statement (RAS) is approved by its Board and sets the parameters within which the Suncorp Bank CEO and management are expected to operate. Any metrics outside tolerance are escalated to the Suncorp Bank CRO and tabled at the relevant management committee (Suncorp Bank Credit Risk Committee/ Suncorp Bank Non-Financial Risk Committee/Suncorp Bank Assets and Liability Committee) to determine management actions to address, which are then reported to its Board.
(c) Risk culture within the bank
Risk culture is an important part of ANZ’s organisational culture, influencing decision-making through shared values, behaviours, and practices. ANZ’s Risk Principles form an important part of the RMF by guiding risk management and fostering an appropriate risk culture across the Group.
Despite ANZ’s strong focus on risk culture there is still a requirement for further improvement. ANZ’s expectations for continuous improvement in risk culture have not been met in key businesses across the Group. ANZ has committed under the RCRP to reviewing and strengthening the approach to risk culture, to support the Group to meet the evolving expectations of ANZ’s customers, shareholders, the community and regulators.
Risk culture is driven across the Group through completion of risk culture plans, awareness activities and delivery of the Group wide non-financial risk framework. Divisional and Functional level maturity assessments assist the Board to form a view of ANZ’s overall risk culture annually.
Risk culture is embedded in performance and remuneration (refer to the ANZBGL Remuneration Report within the ANZBGL Annual Report), and recognition programs such as Risk Role Models.
(d) Qualitative information on stress testing
Capital and Stress Testing Oversight Committee (CSTOC) – is a sub-committee of GALCO, with responsibility for the oversight and control of the Group’s stress testing framework. Refer to section (b) Risk governance structure for further details on CSTOC.
Capital management
ANZ achieves its Capital management objectives through an Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP) whereby ANZ conducts detailed strategic and capital planning over a medium-term time horizon. The Capital Plan is maintained and updated through a monthly review of forecast financial performance, economic conditions and development of business initiatives and strategies. The Board and senior management are provided with monthly updates of ANZ’s capital position. Any actions required to ensure ongoing prudent capital management are submitted to the Board for approval. ANZ annually conducts a detailed strategic planning process over a three-year time horizon, the outcomes of which are embodied in the Strategic Plan. This process involves forecasting key economic variables which Divisions use to determine key financial data for their existing business. New strategic initiatives to be undertaken over the planning period and their financial impact are then determined. These processes are used for the following:
-
Stress tests are performed under different economic conditions to provide a comprehensive review of ANZ’s capital position both before and after mitigating actions. The stress tests determine the level of additional capital (i.e., the ‘stress capital buffer’) needed to absorb losses that may be experienced during an economic downturn; and
-
Stress testing is integral to strengthening the predictive approach to risk management and is a key component in managing risks, asset writing strategies and business strategies. It creates greater understanding of the impacts on financial performance through modelling relationships and sensitivities between geographic, industry and Divisional exposures under a range of macro-economic scenarios. ANZ has a dedicated stress testing team that models and reports to management and the BRC on a range of scenarios and stress tests.
Reporting of traded market risk
ANZ also undertakes a wide range of stress tests on the Group trading portfolio and to individual trading portfolios. Refer to DIS50: Market Risk for further details.
IRRBB stress testing methodology
Stress tests within ANZ include standard and extraordinary tests. These tests are used to highlight potential risk which may not be captured by VaR, and how the portfolio might behave under extraordinary circumstances. Refer to IRRBBA: IRRBB risk management objectives and policies for further details.
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
OV1: Overview of RWA
The table below shows RWA and minimum capital requirements by risk type and approach. For the purpose of this table, the minimum capital requirement is defined to be 8% of RWA.
This table has minor modifications from the original BCBS standard. Additional detail on these modifications has been provided in Appendix 1.
| RWA | Minimum capital requirements |
|
|---|---|---|
| Sep 25 Jun 25 Mar 25 $M $M $M |
Sep 25 | |
| $M | ||
| 1 Credit risk (excluding counterparty credit risk) 2 of which: standardised approach (SA) 3 of which: foundation internal ratings-based (FIRB) approach 4 of which: supervisory slotting approach 5 of which: advanced internal ratings-based (AIRB) approach1, 2 6 Counterparty credit risk (CCR) 7 of which: standardised approach for counterparty credit risk 8 of which: IMM 9 of which: other CCR 10 Credit valuation adjustment (CVA) 16 Securitisation exposures in banking book 17 of which: securitisation IRB approach (SEC-IRBA) 18 of which: securitisation external ratings-based approach (SEC-ERBA), including internal assessment approach (IAA) 19 of which: securitisation standardised approach (SEC-SA) 20 Market risk 21 of which: standardised approach (SA) 22 of which: internal model approach (IMA) 24 Operational risk3 25a IRRBB regulatory RWA 26 Output floor applied (%) 28 Floor adjustment |
350,098 361,775 357,140 |
28,008 |
| 40,401 41,363 42,612 |
3,232 | |
| 67,702 73,363 69,351 |
5,416 | |
| 13,787 14,827 15,360 |
1,103 | |
| 228,208 232,222 229,817 |
18,257 | |
| 13,226 14,345 13,809 |
1,058 | |
| 12,616 13,645 13,097 |
1,009 | |
| - - - |
- | |
| 610 700 712 |
49 | |
| 3,768 4,991 4,736 |
301 | |
| 2,491 2,535 2,396 |
199 | |
| - - - |
- | |
| 776 870 780 |
||
| 62 | ||
| 1,715 1,665 1,616 |
137 | |
| 6,895 7,719 6,854 |
551 | |
| 1,518 1,193 1,288 |
121 | |
| 5,377 6,526 5,566 |
430 | |
| 53,773 53,773 50,648 |
4,302 | |
| 24,797 20,741 21,357 |
1,984 | |
| 72.5% 72.5% 72.5% |
||
| 3,499 10,951 12,059 |
280 | |
| 29 Total |
458,547 476,830 468,999 |
36,683 |
________
1 Includes a $3.1 billion RWA overlay relating to the Australian Residential Mortgages PD model introduced from 30 June 2024 reporting period.
- 2 Includes a $4.2 billion RWA overlay relating to an Income Producing Real Estate (IPRE) risk weight floor.
3 Reporting periods 30 September 2025 and 30 June 2025 include $12.5 billion ($1 billion capital) operational risk RWA overlay, applied to both Level 1 and Level 2. Corresponding overlay for 31 March 2025 was $9.4 billion RWA ($750 million capital).
The minimum capital requirement is based on an 8% capitalisation rate, however ANZ’s current CET1 ratio is 12.0% as at 30 September 2025.
Credit risk weighted assets
Credit RWA for 30 September 2025 totalled $369.6 billion (which includes Credit Risk, Counterparty Credit Risk, CVA and Securitisation), an $8.5 billion decrease half on half. Key drivers of this movement include:
-
Volume reduction (-$3.4 billion) driven by the Institutional business (-$5.5 billion) mainly in corporate asset classes combined with lower markets-related exposures. This was partially offset by volume growth in the Australia Retail Home Loans portfolio (+$1.9 billion).
-
Portfolio risk was lower (-$1.7 billion) mostly from improvement in the Australia Retail Home Loans portfolio.
-
Other movements (-$0.9 billion) mostly related to a reduction in CVA RWA from increased CVA hedging.
-
Foreign exchange impact reduction (-$4.8 billion)
-
Data, models and methodology (+$2.3 billion) from continued refinement in processes, data and associated methodology treatments.
Market risk, Operational risk and IRRBB RWA
Traded Market Risk RWA remained broadly stable, increasing marginally by $0.04 billion half-on-half. This movement was primarily driven by higher bond holdings.
IRRBB RWA increased over the half primarily due to higher Repricing and Yield Curve Risk combined with incorporating IRRBB risk for Suncorp Bank.
Operational risk RWA increased from $50.6 billion to $53.8 billion, driven by increase in the Operational risk overlay from $750 million to $1 billion capital, applied to both Level 1 and Level 2, from 30 April 2025.
17
ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
Floor adjustment RWA
The RWA floor adjustment is the additional RWA required after comparing the total actual RWA to the Output Floor of 72.5% of RWA calculated under the full standardised approach. For 30 September 2025, the RWA floor adjustment was $3.5 billion, a decrease of $8.6 billion over the half. The decrease in the RWA floor adjustment included:
-
A net reduction of $4.2 billion from credit and counterparty risks, primarily driven by the reduction in the Institutional portfolio which decreased the Output Floor by more than actual RWA.
-
A reduction arising from IRRBB which was higher by $3.4 billion but has no impact on the Output Floor.
-
A reduction arising from the additional Operational risk overlay, which increased Operational Risk RWA by $3.1 billion but contributed a smaller $2.7 billion RWA increase to the Output Floor.
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
Overview of EAD and RWA
The table below shows a summary of EAD and RWA by asset class.
| Sep 25 | |
|---|---|
| EAD Post-CCF and Post-CRM RWA |
|
| Credit riskCounterparty credit risk Total Credit riskCounterparty credit risk Total $m $m $m $m $m $m |
|
| 1 Subject to AIRB approach 2 of which Corporate (including SME)1 3 of which Retail SME 4 of which Residential mortgage2 5 of which Qualifying revolving retail 6 of which Other retail 7 of which RBNZ regulated banking subsidiary 8 Subject to FIRB approach 9 of which Corporate 10 of which Sovereign 11 of which Financial institution 12Subject to supervisory slotting (including RBNZ) 13 Subject to standardised approach 14 of which Corporate (including SME) 15 of which Residential mortgage 16 of which Sovereign 17 of which Other exposures 18 of which RBNZ regulated banking subsidiary |
697,803 3,123 700,926 228,208 1,282 229,490 138,656 1,476 140,132 63,726 651 64,377 16,515 - 16,515 9,419 - 9,419 373,535 - 373,535 94,135 - 94,135 12,465 - 12,465 3,032 - 3,032 1,450 - 1,450 1,642 - 1,642 155,182 1,647 156,829 56,254 631 56,885 403,354 38,337 441,691 67,702 10,561 78,263 84,651 6,226 90,877 34,388 2,477 36,865 230,008 3,335 233,343 10,107 175 10,282 88,695 28,776 117,471 23,207 7,909 31,116 16,427 370 16,797 13,787 285 14,072 131,242 12,766 144,008 40,401 1,098 41,499 15,984 80 16,064 12,456 84 12,540 64,727 - 64,727 22,407 - 22,407 10,949 175 11,124 10 175 185 13,711 9,550 23,261 3,698 420 4,118 25,871 2,961 28,832 1,830 419 2,249 |
| 19 Total credit and counterparty credit risk3 | 1,248,826 54,596 1,303,422 350,098 13,226 363,324 |
| 20 Credit valuation adjustment 21 Securitisation exposures in banking book |
3,768 15,678 2,491 |
| 22Total subject to calculation of RWA for credit risk |
1,319,100 369,583 |
| 23 Market risk 24 Operational risk 25 Interest rate risk in the banking book 26 Floor adjustment |
6,895 53,773 24,797 3,499 |
| 27 Total RWA | 458,547 |
1 Includes a $4.2 billion RWA overlay relating to an IPRE risk weight floor.
2 Includes a $3.1 billion RWA overlay relating to the Australian Residential Mortgages PD model introduced from 30 June 2024 reporting period.
3 The percentage of credit risk EAD (excluding CCR) covered by the AIRB, FIRB, supervisory slotting and standardised approaches was 56%, 32%, 1%, 11%, respectively.
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
Overview of EAD and RWA (Continued)
| Jun 25 | |
|---|---|
| EAD Post-CCF and Post-CRM RWA |
|
| Credit riskCounterparty credit risk Total Credit riskCounterparty credit risk Total $m $m $m $m $m $m |
|
| 1 Subject to AIRB approach 2 of which Corporate (including SME) 3 of which Retail SME 4 of which Residential mortgage1 5 of which Qualifying revolving retail 6 of which Other retail 7 of which RBNZ regulated banking subsidiary 8 Subject to FIRB approach 9 of which Corporate 10 of which Sovereign 11 of which Financial institution 12Subject to supervisory slotting (including RBNZ) 13 Subject to standardised approach 14 of which Corporate (including SME) 15 of which Residential mortgage 16 of which Sovereign 17 of which Other exposures 18 of which RBNZ regulated banking subsidiary |
704,540 2,722 707,262 232,222 1,210 233,432 140,491 1,719 142,210 65,978 764 66,742 16,781 - 16,781 9,527 - 9,527 371,200 - 371,200 95,516 - 95,516 12,576 - 12,576 3,101 - 3,101 1,483 - 1,483 1,675 - 1,675 162,009 1,003 163,012 56,425 446 56,871 446,003 40,257 486,260 73,363 11,449 84,812 97,480 6,637 104,117 38,458 2,743 41,201 254,360 4,032 258,392 10,055 287 10,342 94,163 29,588 123,751 24,850 8,419 33,269 17,803 420 18,223 14,827 320 15,147 130,297 14,835 145,132 41,363 1,366 42,729 16,223 243 16,466 12,728 216 12,944 64,343 - 64,343 22,385 - 22,385 11,080 239 11,319 - 239 239 13,032 11,328 24,360 4,222 465 4,687 25,619 3,025 28,644 2,028 446 2,474 |
| 19 Total credit and counterparty credit risk | 1,298,643 58,234 1,356,877 361,775 14,345 376,120 |
| 20 Credit valuation adjustment 21 Securitisation exposures in banking book |
4,991 15,963 2,535 |
| 22Total subject to calculation of RWA for credit risk |
1,372,840 383,646 |
| 23 Market risk 24 Operational risk 25 Interest rate risk in the banking book 26 Floor adjustment |
7,719 53,773 20,741 10,951 |
| 27 Total RWA | 476,830 |
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
DIS21: Comparison of modelled and standardised RWA
CMS1: Comparison of modelled and standardised RWA at risk level
The table below outlines the comparison of modelled and standardised RWA at Risk level.
| Sep 25 | |
|---|---|
| RWA | |
| RWA for modelled approaches that banks have supervisory approval to use RWA for portfolios where standardised approaches are used Total Actual RWA RWA calculated using full standardised approach $M $M $M $M |
|
| 1 Credit risk (excluding counterparty credit risk) 2 Counterparty credit risk 3 Credit valuation adjustment 4 Securitisation exposures in the banking book 5 Market risk 6 Operational risk 7a IRRBB 7 Residual RWA1 |
309,697 40,401 350,098 539,346 |
| 12,128 1,098 13,226 26,205 |
|
| 3,768 3,768 3,768 |
|
| - 2,491 2,491 2,491 |
|
| 5,377 1,518 6,895 6,895 |
|
| 53,773 53,773 53,773 |
|
| 24,797 24,797 |
|
| - 3,499 3,499 - |
|
| 8 Total |
351,999 106,548 458,547 632,478 |
1 Reflects the standardised floor adjustment.
| Jun 25 | |
|---|---|
| RWA | |
| RWA for modelled approaches that banks have supervisory approval to use RWA for portfolios where standardised approaches are used Total Actual RWA RWA calculated using full standardised approach $M $M $M $M |
|
| 1 Credit risk (excluding counterparty credit risk) 2 Counterparty credit risk 3 Credit valuation adjustment 4 Securitisation exposures in the banking book 5 Market risk 6 Operational risk 7a IRRBB 7 Residual RWA |
320,412 41,363 361,775 561,941 |
| 12,979 1,366 14,345 26,737 4,991 4,991 4,991 - 2,535 2,535 2,535 6,526 1,193 7,719 7,719 53,773 53,773 53,773 |
|
| 20,741 20,741 - 10,951 10,951 - |
|
| 8 Total |
360,658 116,172 476,830 657,696 |
| Mar 25 | |
|---|---|
| RWA | |
| RWA for modelled approaches that banks have supervisory approval to use RWA for portfolios where standardised approaches are used Total Actual RWA RWA calculated using full standardised approach |
|
| $M $M $M $M |
|
| 1 Credit risk (excluding counterparty credit risk) 2 Counterparty credit risk 3 Credit valuation adjustment 4 Securitisation exposures in the banking book 5 Market risk 6 Operational risk 7a IRRBB 7 Residual RWA |
314,528 42,612 357,140 554,974 |
| 12,604 1,205 13,809 27,287 4,736 4,736 4,736 - 2,396 2,396 2,396 5,566 1,288 6,854 6,854 50,648 50,648 50,648 |
|
| 21,357 21,357 - 12,059 12,059 - |
|
| 8 Total |
354,055 114,944 468,999 646,895 |
21
ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
In accordance with current prudential regulations, APRA (and Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) in the New Zealand context) has approved ANZ’s use of the internal ratings-based approach for calculating the required capital for the majority of credit risk and counterparty credit risk exposures, with the standardised approach used for only a relatively small proportion of credit exposures. Noting the Suncorp Bank portfolio continues to calculate required capital under the standardised approach.
Methodological differences primarily arise due to the measurement of exposure at default (EAD) and the risk weights applied. In both cases, the treatment of credit risk mitigation, such as collateral, can have a significant effect. In line with the BCBS objectives, the internal model approach aims to balance the maintaining of prudent levels of capital while encouraging, where appropriate, the use of advanced risk management techniques.
Risk weights
Under the internal ratings-based approach, internal estimates of the probability of default (PD) and the loss given default (LGD), and for wholesale exposures the maturity, are used as inputs to the risk-weight formula for calculating RWA. Additionally, a 1.1 scaling factor is applied to internal ratings-based exposures. Under the standardised approach, risk weights are less granular and are driven by ratings provided by external credit assessment institutions (ECAIs) or the amount of collateral with which an exposure is secured which is used in the loan to value ratio (LVR).
The material divergences between the Standardised and Internal Ratings-Based approaches are in the Corporate and Financial Institutions asset classes. Much of this comes about due to the limited availability of external credit ratings across the portfolios, including for high-quality Institutional customers. Under the Standardised rules for unrated exposures, the risk-weight outcome is relatively conservative with only minor difference in treatment between customer credit profiles, resulting in a material divergence to the Internal Ratings-Based outcome for the same portfolios.
The Retail Residential Mortgage sub-asset class also exhibits conservatism in the standardised approach driven by the prescribed risk weights primarily using LVR.
EAD measurement
Prescribed credit conversion factors (CCF’s) applied to off-balance sheet amounts are mostly consistent across internal ratings-based and standardised approaches. Some differences are observed in non-revolving retail exposures (requiring 100% CCF in internal ratings-based) and revolving retail exposures (allowing an internal estimate under internal ratings-based).
22
ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CMS2: Comparison of modelled and standardised RWA for credit risk at asset class level
The table below outlines the comparison of modelled and standardised RWA at asset class level.
This table has minor modifications from the original BCBS standard. Additional detail on these modifications has been provided in Appendix 1.
| Sep 25 | ||
|---|---|---|
| RWA for modelled approaches that banks have supervisory approval to use RWA for portfolios where standardised approaches are used Total Actual RWA RWA calculated using full standardised approach |
||
| $M $M $M $M |
||
| 1 2 5 6 7 8 9 |
Sovereign | 10,107 10 10,117 11,532 |
| Financial Institutions | 23,207 170 23,377 54,635 |
|
| Corporates | 98,114 12,237 110,351 192,132 |
|
| of which: FIRB is applied | 34,388 34,388 66,678 |
|
| of which: AIRB is applied1 | 63,726 63,726 113,154 |
|
| Retail | 108,228 22,495 130,723 180,192 |
|
| of which: qualifying revolving retail | 3,032 - 3,032 6,335 |
|
| of which: other retail | 1,642 88 1,730 1,403 |
|
| of which: retail residential mortgages2 | 94,135 22,407 116,542 162,051 |
|
| of which: retail SME | 9,419 - 9,419 10,403 |
|
| Specialised lending3 | 5,901 219 6,120 8,423 |
|
| Others | - 3,440 3,440 3,440 |
|
| RBNZ regulated entities | 64,140 1,830 65,970 88,992 |
|
| 10 | Total | 309,697 40,401 350,098 539,346 |
________ 1 Includes a $4.2 billion RWA overlay relating to an IPRE risk weight floor.
2 Retail Residential Mortgages RWA include a $3.1 billion overlay for the PD model introduced from 30 June 2024 reporting period.
3 Specialised Lending exposures subject to supervisory slotting approach are those where the main servicing and repayment is from the asset being financed and includes project finance.
| Mar 25 | |
|---|---|
| RWA for modelled approaches that banks have supervisory approval to use RWA for portfolios where standardised approaches are used Total Actual RWA RWA calculated using full standardised approach |
|
| $M $M $M $M |
|
| 1 2 5 6 7 8 9 |
Sovereign 10,983 - 10,983 12,634 |
| Financial Institutions 23,781 170 23,951 58,042 |
|
| Corporates 101,166 13,828 114,994 202,614 |
|
| of which: FIRB is applied 34,587 34,587 70,824 |
|
| of which: AIRB is applied 66,579 66,579 117,962 |
|
| Retail 109,096 22,137 131,233 177,453 |
|
| of which: qualifying revolving retail 3,155 - 3,155 6,434 |
|
| of which: other retail 1,636 167 1,803 1,479 |
|
| of which: retail residential mortgages 94,747 21,970 116,717 159,147 |
|
| of which: retail SME 9,558 - 9,558 10,393 |
|
| Specialised lending 6,929 143 7,072 10,006 |
|
| Others - 4,329 4,329 4,329 |
|
| RBNZ regulated entities 62,573 2,005 64,578 89,896 |
|
| 10 | Total 314,528 42,612 357,140 554,974 |
For key drivers of differences between the internally modelled amounts and those that would be disclosed under the standardised approach, see Table CMS1.
Suncorp Bank is a standardised ADI with Credit RWA calculated based on APS 112 and as such is reflected in the above table under RWA for portfolios where standardised approaches are used, predominantly in the Corporates and Residential Mortgages Asset Classes.
23
ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
DIS25: Composition of capital
The head of the Level 2 Group to which this prudential standard applies is ANZ BH Pty Ltd (ANZ Bank HoldCo).
Table CC1 of this chapter consists of a Common Disclosure template that assists users in understanding the differences between the application of the Basel III reforms in Australia and those rules as detailed in the document Finalised Basel III post-crisis reforms issued by the Bank for International Settlements. The capital disclosure template in this chapter is the post January 2018 version as ANZ is fully applying the Basel III regulatory adjustments, as implemented by APRA.
The information in the lines of the template has been mapped to ANZ’s Level 2 balance sheet, which adjusts for non-consolidated subsidiaries as required under APS 001 Definitions.
Restrictions on transfers of capital within ANZ
ANZ operates branches and locally incorporated subsidiaries in many countries. These operations are capitalised at an appropriate level to cover the risks in the business and to meet local prudential requirements. This level of capitalisation may be enhanced to meet local taxation and operational requirements. Any repatriation of capital from subsidiaries or branches is subject to meeting the requirements of the local prudential regulator and/or the local central bank. Apart from ANZ’s operations in New Zealand, local country capital requirements do not impose any material call on ANZ’s capital base.
ANZ undertakes banking activities in New Zealand principally through its wholly owned subsidiary, ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited (ANZ New Zealand), which is subject to minimum capital requirements as set by the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ). ANZ New Zealand maintains a buffer above the minimum capital base required by the RBNZ. This capital buffer has been calculated via the ICAAP undertaken for ANZ New Zealand, to ensure ANZ New Zealand is appropriately capitalised under stressed economic scenarios.
Capital reporting and measurement
To ensure that an Authorised Deposit-taking Institution (ADI) is adequately capitalised on both a standalone and group basis, APRA adopts a tiered approach to the measurement of an ADI’s capital adequacy by assessing the ADI’s financial strength at three levels:
Level 1 - being the ADI i.e., ANZBGL, consolidated with APRA-approved subsidiaries, to form the ADI’s Extended Licensed Entity (ELE).
Level 2 - being the consolidated ANZBGL group for financial reporting purposes adjusted to exclude associates’ activities and certain subsidiaries referenced under APS 001 Definitions that undertake the following business activities:
-
Insurance businesses (including friendly societies and health funds).
-
Acting as manager, responsible entity, approved trustee, trustee or similar role in relation to funds management.
-
Non-financial (commercial) operations.
-
Securitisation special purpose vehicles to which assets have been transferred in accordance with APRA's requirements as set out in APS 120 Securitisation (APS 120).
Level 3 – the consolidated ANZGHL group for financial reporting purposes.
ANZ measures capital adequacy monthly and reports for prudential purposes on a Level 1 and Level 2 basis. This Pillar 3 report is based on the Level 2 prudential structure.
APRA’s authority for ANZGHL to be a non-operating holding company (NOHC) of an ADI includes five conditions for ANZ’s capital management framework. Two of these are quantitative requirements being:
-
ANZGHL must always ensure that the quality and quantity of the total capital of the Level 3 group is equivalent to, or greater than, the quality and quantity of the sum of the total capital of the consolidated ANZ Bank Group and the consolidated ANZ Non-Bank Group.
-
ANZGHL must calculate and manage capital for the ANZ Non-Bank Group in accordance with an Economic Capital Model (ECM), which requires the amount of capital held, in the form of Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1), to be equal to or greater than the capital requirement as calculated under the ECM.
For further details on Level 3 Capital, refer to Note 24 Capital Management of ANZGHL’s 2025 Annual Report.
For details on key regulatory capital management developments, refer to Capital Management – Other Developments section of the Results Announcement.
For a list of all material subsidiaries and a brief description of their key activities, refer to Note 24 Controlled Entities of ANZBGL’s 2025 Annual Report.
24
ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
ANZ corporate structure:[12]
==> picture [460 x 315] intentionally omitted <==
CCA: Main features of regulatory capital instruments
Details of the main features of the ANZ Group’s regulatory capital instruments, together with the terms and conditions of those capital instruments, are available at https://www.anz.com/shareholder/centre/reporting/regulatory-disclosure/regulatory-capital-instruments/.
1 Beneficial interests in 1835i trusts were divested in October 2025.
25
ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CC1: Composition of regulatory capital
The table below shows the components of regulatory capital.
This table has minor modifications from the original BCBS standard. Additional detail on these modifications has been provided in Appendix 1.
| Amounts Amounts Source based on reference of the balance sheet under the regulatory scope of consolidation Sep 25 Mar 25 $M $M |
|
|---|---|
| Common Equity Tier 1 capital: instruments and reserves | |
| 1 Directly issued qualifying common share (and equivalent for non-joint stock companies) capital plus related stock surplus 26,750 26,725 2 Retained earnings 43,884 43,638 a 3 Accumulated other comprehensive income (and other reserves) (1,173) (750) 4 Directly issued capital subject to phase-out from CET1 capital (only applicable to non- joint stock companies) - - 5 Common share capital issued by subsidiaries and held by third parties (amount allowed in group CET1 capital) 2 2 6 Common Equity Tier 1 capital before regulatory adjustments 69,463 69,615 Common Equity Tier 1 capital: regulatory adjustments |
|
| 7 Prudent valuation adjustments - - 8 Goodwill (net of related tax liability) 4,165 4,117 b 9 Other intangibles other than mortgage servicing rights (MSR) (net of related tax liability) 1,434 1,482 10 Deferred tax assets (DTA) that rely on future profitability, excluding those arising from temporary differences (net of related tax liability) - - 11 Cash flow hedge reserve 170 (219) c 12 Shortfall of provisions to expected losses 25 304 13 Securitisation gain on sale (as set out in [CAP30.14]) - - 14 Gains and losses due to changes in own credit risk on fair valued liabilities 231 257 15 Defined benefit pension fund net assets 134 130 16 Investments in own shares (if not already subtracted from paid-in capital on reported balance sheet) - - 17 Reciprocal cross-holdings in common equity - - 18 Investments in the capital of banking, financial and insurance entities that are outside the scope of regulatory consolidation, where the bank does not own more than 10% of the issued share capital (amount above 10% threshold) - - 19 Significant investments in the common stock of banking, financial and insurance entities that are outside the scope of regulatory consolidation (amount above 10% threshold) - - 20 MSR (amount above 10% threshold) - - 21 DTA arising from temporary differences (amount above 10% threshold, net of related tax liability) - - 22 Amount exceeding the 15% threshold - - 23 of which: significant investments in the common stock of financials - - 24 of which: MSR - - 25 of which: DTA arising from temporary differences - - 26 National specific regulatory adjustments 8,120 8,315 26a of which: treasury shares - - 26b of which: Offset to dividends declared under a dividend reinvestment plan (DRP), to the extent to that the dividends are used to purchase new ordinary shares issued by the ADI - - 26c of which: deferred fee income (546) (496) d 26d of which: equity investment in financial institutions not reported in rows 18, 19 and 23 2,333 2,926 26e of which: deferred tax assets not reported in rows 10, 21 and 25 3,720 3,412 26f of which: capitalised expenses 2,550 2,430 26g of which: investments in commercial (non-financial) entities that are deducted under APRA rules 5 5 26h of which: covered bonds in excess of asset cover in pools - - 26i of which: undercapitalisation of a non-consolidated subsidiary - - 26j of which: other national specific regulatory adjustments not reported in rows 26a to 26i 58 38 27 Regulatory adjustments applied to Common Equity Tier 1 capital due to insufficient Additional Tier 1 and Tier 2 capital to cover deductions - - |
|
| 28 Total regulatory adjustments to Common Equity Tier 1 capital 14,279 14,386 |
|
| 29 Common Equity Tier 1 capital (CET1) 55,184 55,229 |
26
ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CC1: Composition of regulatory capital (continued)
| Amounts | Amounts | Source based on reference of the |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 25 | Mar 25 | balance sheet under the regulatory scope |
||
| $M | $M | of consolidation | ||
| Additional Tier 1 capital: instruments | ||||
| 30 | Directly issued qualifying additional Tier 1 instruments plus related stock surplus | 7,526 | 7,602 | |
| 31 | of which: classified as equity under applicable accounting standards | - | - | |
| 32 | of which: classified as liabilities under applicable accounting standards | 7,526 | 7,602 | |
| 33 | Directly issued capital instruments subject to phase out from Additional Tier 1 Capital | - | - | |
| 34 | Additional Tier 1 instruments (and CET1 instruments not included in row 5) issued by subsidiaries and held by third parties (amount allowed in group additional Tier 1 capital) |
- | - | |
| 35 | of which: instruments issued by subsidiaries subject to phase out | - | - | |
| 36 | Additional Tier 1 capital before regulatory adjustments | 7,526 | 7,602 | |
| Additional Tier 1 capital: regulatory adjustments | ||||
| 37 | Investments in own additional Tier 1 instruments | - | - | |
| 38 | Reciprocal cross-holdings in additional Tier 1 instruments | - | - | |
| Investments in the capital of banking, financial and insurance entities that are outside | ||||
| 39 | the scope of regulatory consolidation, where the bank does not own more than 10% of | - | - | |
| the issued common share capital of the entity (amount above 10% threshold) | ||||
| 40 | Significant investments in the capital of banking, financial and insurance entities that are outside the scope of regulatory consolidation |
155 | 155 | e |
| 41 | National specific regulatory adjustments | 14 | 4 | |
| 41a | of which: holdings of capital instruments in group members by other group members on behalf of third parties |
- | - | |
| 41b | of which: investments in the capital of financial institutions that are outside the scope of regulatory consolidations not reported in rows 39 and 40 |
14 | 4 | |
| 41c | of which: other national specific regulatory adjustments not reported in rows 41a and 41b |
- | - | |
| 42 | Regulatory adjustments applied to additional Tier 1 capital due to insufficient Tier 2 capital to cover deductions |
- | - | |
| 43 | Total regulatory adjustments to additional Tier 1 capital | 169 | 159 | |
| 44 | Additional Tier 1 capital (AT1) | 7,357 | 7,443 | |
| 45 | Tier 1 capital (T1 = CET1 + AT1) | 62,541 | 62,672 | |
| Tier 2 capital: instruments and provisions | ||||
| 46 | Directly issued qualifying Tier 2 instruments plus related stock surplus | 32,397 | 31,492 | |
| 47 | Directly issued capital instruments subject to phase out from Tier 2 Capital | - | - | |
| 48 | Tier 2 instruments (and CET1 and AT1 instruments not included in rows 5 or 34) issued by subsidiaries and held by third parties (amount allowed in group Tier 2) |
- | - | |
| 49 | of which: instruments issued by subsidiaries subject to phase out | - | - | |
| 50 | Provisions | 1,710 | 1,639 | |
| 51 | Tier 2 capital before regulatory adjustments | 34,107 | 33,131 | |
| Tier 2 capital: regulatory adjustments | ||||
| 52 | Investments in own Tier 2 instruments | 100 | 100 | |
| 53 | Reciprocal cross-holdings in Tier 2 instruments and other TLAC liabilities | - | - | |
| Investments in the capital and other TLAC liabilities of banking, financial and insurance | ||||
| 54 | entities that are outside the scope of regulatory consolidation, where the bank does not own more than 10% of the issued common share capital of the entity (amount above |
- | - | |
| 10% threshold) | ||||
| Significant investments in the capital and other TLAC liabilities of banking, financial and | ||||
| 55 | insurance entities that are outside the scope of regulatory consolidation (net of eligible | - | - | |
| short positions) | ||||
| 56 | National specific regulatory adjustments | 197 | 200 | |
| 56a | of which: holdings of capital instruments in group members by other group members on behalf of third parties |
- | - | |
| 56b | of which: investments in the capital of financial institutions that are outside the scope of regulatory consolidation not reported in rows 54 and 55 |
174 | 192 | |
| 56c | of which: other national specific regulatory adjustments not reported in rows 56a and 56b |
23 | 8 | |
| 57 | Total regulatory adjustments to Tier 2 capital | 297 | 300 | |
| 58 | Tier 2 capital | 33,810 | 32,831 | |
| 59 | Total regulatory capital (= Tier 1 + Tier2) | 96,351 | 95,503 | |
| 60 | Total risk-weighted assets | 458,547 | 468,999 |
27
ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CC1: Composition of regulatory capital (continued)
| Amounts | Amounts | Source based on reference of the |
||||
| Sep 25 | Mar 25 | balance sheet under the regulatory scope |
||||
| $M | $M | of consolidation | ||||
| Capital adequacy ratios and buffers | ||||||
| 61 | Common Equity Tier 1 capital (as a percentage of risk-weighted assets) | 12.0% | 11.8% | |||
| 62 | Tier 1 capital (as a percentage of risk-weighted assets) | 13.6% | 13.4% | |||
| 63 | Total capital (as a percentage of risk-weighted assets) | 21.0% | 20.4% | |||
| Institution-specific buffer requirement (capital conservation |
buffer | plus | ||||
| 64 | countercyclical buffer requirements plus higher loss absorbency | requirement, | 9.970% | 9.972% | ||
| expressed as apercentage of risk-weighted assets) | ||||||
| 65 | of which: capital conservation buffer requirement1 | 4.75% | 4.75% | |||
| 66 | of which: bank-specific countercyclical buffer requirement | 0.7199% | 0.7219% | |||
| 67 | of which: higher loss absorbency requirement | - | - | |||
| 68 | Common Equity Tier 1 capital (as a percentage of risk-weighted assets) available after meeting the bank’s minimum capital requirements |
7.5% | 7.3% | |||
| National minima (if different from Basel III) | ||||||
| 69 | National minimum Common Equity Tier 1 capital adequacy ratio (if different from Basel III minimum) |
- | - | |||
| 70 | National minimum Tier 1 capital adequacy ratio (if different from Basel III minimum) | - | - | |||
| 71 | National minimum Total capital adequacy ratio (if different from Basel III minimum) | - | - | |||
| Amounts below the thresholds for deduction (before risk-weighting) | ||||||
| 72 | Non-significant investments in the capital and other TLAC liabilities of other financial entities |
263 | 270 | |||
| 73 | Significant investments in the common stock of financial entities | 2,258 | 2,852 | |||
| 74 | MSR (net of related tax liability) | - | - | |||
| 75 | DTA arising from temporary differences (net of related tax liability) | 3,720 | 3,412 | |||
| Applicable caps on the inclusion of provisions in Tier 2 capital | ||||||
| 76 | Provisions eligible for inclusion in Tier 2 capital in respect of exposures subject to standardised approach (prior to application of cap) |
351 | 352 | |||
| 77 | Cap on inclusion of provisions in Tier 2 capital under standardised approach | 531 | 570 | |||
| 78 | Provisions eligible for inclusion in Tier 2 capital in respect of exposures subject to internal ratings-based approach (prior to application of cap) |
1,359 | 1,287 | |||
| 79 | Cap for inclusion of provisions in Tier 2 capital under internal ratings-based approach | 1,948 | 1,980 |
________ 1 Includes 1.0% buffer applied by APRA to ADIs deemed as domestic systemically important.
See commentary on drivers of changes in Capital over the reporting period in table KM1: Key Metrics.
28
ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CC2: Reconciliation of regulatory capital to balance sheet
The table below shows the bank’s regulatory balance sheet and shows the link between a bank’s balance sheet in its published financial statements and the numbers that are used in the composition of capital disclosure template set out in CC1.
This table has minor modifications from the original BCBS standard. Additional detail on these modifications has been provided in Appendix 1.
| Balance sheet as | Under regulatory | Reference | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| in published | scope of | |||
| financial | consolidation | |||
| statements | ||||
| As at Sep 25 | As at Sep 25 | |||
| Assets | $M | $M | ||
| 1 | Cash and Cash Equivalents | 155,209 | 155,208 | |
| 2 | Settlement Balances owed to ANZ | 23,394 | 23,394 | |
| 3 | Collateral Paid | 9,831 | 9,831 | |
| 4 | Trading securities | 48,248 | 48,248 | |
| 4a | of which: Financial Institutions capital instruments | - | ||
| 5 | Derivative financial instruments | 47,480 | 47,480 | |
| 6 | Investment Securities | 165,540 | 165,390 | |
| 6a | of which: significant investment in financial institutions equity instruments | 843 | ||
| 6b | of which: non-significant investment in financial institutions equity instruments | 75 | ||
| 6c | of which: Other entities equity investments | 5 | ||
| 6d | of which: collectively assessed provision | (34) | ||
| 8 | Net loans and advances | 829,986 | 824,588 | |
| 8a | of which: deferred fee income | (546) | d | |
| 8b | of which: collectively assessed provision | (3,512) | ||
| 8c | of which: individual provisions | (362) | ||
| 8d | of which: capitalised brokerage & Loan/Lease origination fees | 4,500 | ||
| 8f | of which: CET1 margin lending adjustment | - | ||
| 8g | of which: AT1 margin lending adjustment | - | ||
| 9 | Regulatory deposits | 541 | 541 | |
| 11 | Due from controlled entities | - | 57 | |
| 11a | of which: Significant investments in the Tier 2 capital of banking, financial and insurance entities that are outside the scope of regulatory consolidation |
- | ||
| 12 | Shares in controlled entities | - | 490 | |
| 12a | of which: Investment in deconsolidated financial subsidiaries | 335 | ||
| 12b | of which: AT1 significant investment in banking, financial and insurance entities that are outside the scope of regulatory consolidation |
155 | e | |
| 13 | Investment in associates | 1,140 | 1,140 | |
| 13a | of which: Financial Institutions | 1,140 | ||
| 14 | Current tax assets | 25 | 25 | |
| 15 | Deferred tax assets | 3,327 | 3,322 | |
| 16 | Goodwill and other intangible assets | 5,762 | 5,703 | |
| 16a | of which: Goodwill | 4,165 | b | |
| 16b | of which: Software | 996 | ||
| 16c | of which: other intangible assets (WDv) | 542 | ||
| 18 | Premises and equipment | 2,283 | 2,283 | |
| 19 | Other assets | 4,905 | 4,754 | |
| 19a | of which: Defined benefit superannuation fund net assets | 184 | ||
| 19b | of which: Capitalised Costs of Disposal | 58 | ||
| Total assets | 1,297,671 | 1,292,454 | ||
Balances under “of which” are disclosed in column: Under regulatory scope of consolidation.
29
ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CC2: Reconciliation of regulatory capital to balance sheet (continued)
| Balance sheet as | Under regulatory | Reference | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| in published | scope of | |||
| financial | consolidation | |||
| statements | ||||
| As at Sep 25 | As at Sep 25 | |||
| Liabilities | $M | $M | ||
| 20 | Settlement Balances owed by ANZ | 31,144 | 31,144 | |
| 21 | Collateral Received | 7,428 | 7,428 | |
| 22 | Deposits and other borrowings | 956,401 | 956,436 | |
| 23 | Derivative financial instruments | 43,902 | 43,902 | |
| 24 | Due to controlled entities | - | 698 | |
| 25 | Current tax liabilities | 537 | 475 | |
| 26 | Deferred tax liabilities | 226 | 226 | |
| 26a | of which: related to intangible assets | 162 | ||
| 26b | of which: related to capitalised expenses | 8 | ||
| 26c | of which: related to defined benefit superannuation fund | 50 | ||
| 30 | Payables and other liabilities | 15,147 | 14,879 | |
| 31 | Employee Entitlements | 688 | 688 | |
| 32 | Provisions | 2,479 | 2,482 | |
| 32a | of which: collectively assessed provision | 832 | ||
| 32b | of which: individually assessed provision | 37 | ||
| 33 | Debt Issuances | 169,274 | 163,877 | |
| 33a | of which: Directly issued qualifying Additional Tier 1 instruments | 7,452 | ||
| 33b | of which: Additional Tier 1 Instruments | - | ||
| 33d | of which: Directly issued qualifying Tier 2 instruments | 33,811 | ||
| Total liabilities | 1,227,226 | 1,222,235 | ||
| Net Assets | 70,445 | 70,219 | ||
| Shareholders’ equity | $M | $M | ||
| 34 | Ordinary Share Capital | 27,053 | 26,976 | |
| 34a | of which: Share reserve | 226 | ||
| 35 | Reserves | (1,379) | (1,380) | |
| 35a | of which: Cash flow hedging reserves | 170 | c | |
| 36 | Retained earnings | 44,032 | 43,884 | a |
| 37 | Share capital and reserves attributable to shareholders of the company | 69,706 | 69,480 | |
| 38 | Non-controlling interests | 739 | 739 | |
| 39 | Total shareholders’ equity | 70,445 | 70,219 |
Balances under “of which” are disclosed in column: Under regulatory scope of consolidation.
30
ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
DIS30: Links between financial statements and regulatory exposures
LIA: Explanations of differences between accounting and regulatory exposure amounts
-
(a) Origins of significant differences between the carrying values in financial statements and Carrying values under scope of regulatory consolidation are identified as the non-consolidated subsidiaries, consolidated for accounting in the Banking Group and excluded from the APRA Level 2 Group as per APS 001 Attachment B.
-
(b) Origins of differences between carrying values and amount considered for regulatory purposes are shown in table LI2: Main sources of differences between regulatory exposure amounts and carrying values in financial statements.
-
(c) Refer to Note 18: Fair value approach and valuation techniques of the ANZBGL’s 2025 Annual Report for information on the Group’s valuation methodologies for financial instruments.
-
(d) Investments in insurance are deducted from capital in accordance with APS 110.
-
(e) When calculating ANZ’s capital adequacy ratio no surplus capital held in insurance subsidiaries was recognised for level 2 capital reporting.
Refer to Appendix 2 for details of entities included within the accounting scope of consolidation but excluded from regulatory consolidation.
31
ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
LI1: Differences between accounting and regulatory scopes of consolidation and mapping of financial statement categories with regulatory risk categories
The table below outlines the differences in the basis of consolidation for accounting and regulatory purposes. It provides an allocation of the balance sheet line items reported under the scope of regulatory consolidation between the different regulatory risk frameworks.[1]
| Sep 25 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Carrying values as reported in published financial statements Carrying values under scope of regulatory consolidation Carrying values of items: Subject to credit risk framework Subject to counterparty credit risk framework Subject to the securitisation framework Subject to the market risk framework Not subject to capital requirements or subject to deduction from capital $M $M $M $M $M $M $M |
Carrying values of items: |
|
| Assets | ||
| 1 Cash and Cash Equivalents 2 Settlement Balances owed to ANZ 3 Collateral Paid 4 Trading securities 5 Derivative financial instruments 6 Investment Securities 8 Net loans and advances 9 Regulatory deposits 10 Assets held for sale 11 Due from controlled entities 12 Shares in controlled entities 13 Investment in associates 14 Current tax assets 15 Deferred tax assets 16 Goodwill and other intangible assets 18 Premises and equipment 19 Other assets |
155,209 155,208 101,420 56,428 - 49,989 - |
|
| 23,394 23,394 - - - 17,559 5,835 |
||
| 9,831 9,831 - 9,831 - - - |
||
| 48,248 48,248 21,460 - - 33,613 - |
||
| 47,480 47,480 - 47,424 56 46,170 - |
||
| 165,540 165,390 162,997 - 1,470 - 923 |
||
| 829,986 824,588 783,608 25,390 11,635 34,047 3,954 |
||
| 541 541 541 - - - - |
||
| - - - - - - - |
||
| - 57 57 - - - - |
||
| - 490 - - - - 490 |
||
| 1,140 1,140 - - - - 1,140 |
||
| 25 25 25 - - - - |
||
| 3,327 3,322 - - - - 3,322 |
||
| 5,762 5,703 - - - - 5,703 |
||
| 2,283 2,283 2,283 - - - - |
||
| 4,905 4,754 4,512 - - - 242 |
||
| 20 Total assets |
1,297,671 1,292,454 1,076,903 139,073 13,161 181,378 21,609 |
1 Exposures may be subject to more than one risk framework and when this occurs the carrying value is reported in all columns that it attracts a capital charge. As a result, the sum of values in columns corresponding to the risk frameworks does not always equal the total carrying value under the scope of regulatory consolidation.
32
ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
LI1: Differences between accounting and regulatory scopes of consolidation and mapping of financial statement categories with regulatory risk categories (continued)[1]
| Sep 25 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Carrying values as reported in published financial statements Carrying values under scope of regulatory consolidation Carrying values of items: Subject to credit risk framework Subject to counterparty credit risk framework Subject to the securitisation framework Subject to the market risk framework Not subject to capital requirements or subject to deduction from capital $M $M $M $M $M $M $M |
Carrying values of items: |
|
| Liabilities | ||
| 1 Settlement Balances owed by ANZ 2 Collateral Received 3 Deposits and other borrowings 4 Derivative financial instruments 5 Due to controlled entities 6 Current tax liabilities 7 Deferred tax liabilities 11 Employee Entitlements 12 Provisions 13 Payables and other liabilities 14 Debt Issuances |
31,144 31,144 - - - 19,991 11,153 |
|
| 7,428 7,428 - 7,428 - - - |
||
| 956,401 956,436 - 56,139 - 101,951 854,485 |
||
| 43,902 43,902 - 43,902 - 42,202 - |
||
| - 698 - - - - 698 |
||
| 537 475 - - - - 475 |
||
| 226 226 - - - - 226 |
||
| 688 688 - - - - 688 |
||
| 2,479 2,482 - - - - 2,482 |
||
| 15,147 14,879 - - - 3,960 10,919 |
||
| 169,274 163,877 - - - 103 163,774 |
||
| 15 Total liabilities |
1,227,226 1,222,235 - 107,469 - 168,207 1,044,900 |
1 Exposures may be subject to more than one risk framework and when this occurs the carrying value is reported in all columns that it attracts a capital charge. As a result, the sum of values in columns corresponding to the risk frameworks does not always equal the total carrying value under the scope of regulatory consolidation.
33
ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
LI2: Main sources of differences between regulatory exposure amounts and carrying values in financial statements
The table below reconciles the main differences between the accounting carrying values under the regulatory scope of consolidation and the exposures used for regulatory purposes, split as per the regulatory risk framework.[1 ] The regulatory risk framework includes the following additional components:
-
Off-balance sheet amounts and differences due to credit conversion factors (CCF): off-balance sheet amounts consist of items such as undrawn commitments, financial guarantees and other off-balance sheet products. Prescribed regulatory CCFs are applied to these amounts based on their nature to form a regulatory exposure amount
-
Valuation differences: for counterparty credit risk primarily relates to the regulatory valuation of derivatives and securities financing transactions (SFTs). The regulatory valuation reflects the inclusion of potential future exposure (PFE) and a 1.4 alpha multiplier for the standardised approach to counterparty credit risk (CCR) approach. Within credit risk are differences related to valuations including a larger interest accrual considered in the regulatory risk framework
-
Differences due to netting rules: relates to the differences in netting financial assets with financial liabilities which differs between the accounting and regulatory risk framework
-
Consideration of provisions: relates to the grossing up of provisions associated with IRB exposures
| Sep 25 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Total $M |
Items subject to: | |
Credit risk framework Counterparty credit risk framework Securitisation framework Market risk framework $M $M $M $M |
||
| 1 Asset carrying value amount under scope of regulatory consolidation (as per Template LI1) 2 Liabilities carrying value amount under regulatory scope of consolidation (as per Template LI1) 3 Total net amount under regulatory scope of consolidation (Row 1 – Row 2) 4 Off-balance sheet amounts 5 Differences in valuations 6 Differences due to different netting rules, other than those already included in row 2 7 Differences due to consideration of provisions 8 Differences due to prudential filters 9 Differences due to credit conversion factors 10 Other Differences 11 Exposure amounts considered for regulatory purposes |
1,270,845 1,076,903 139,073 13,161 181,378 |
|
| 177,335 - 107,469 - 168,207 |
||
| 1,093,510 1,076,903 31,604 13,161 13,171 |
||
| 291,027 288,621 - 2,406 |
||
| 43,451 2,233 41,108 111 |
||
| (18,117) - (18,116) - |
||
| 3,870 3,870 - - |
||
| - - - - |
||
| (122,801) (122,801) - - |
||
| - - - - |
||
| 1,290,940 1,248,826 54,596 15,678 |
________
1 The total reflects carrying values under regulatory consolidation, excluding items not subject to capital requirements or deducted from capital (LI1). Accordingly, the total will not align to the sum of the Credit, Securitisation, Counterparty Credit, and Market Risk frameworks.
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
DIS31: Asset encumbrance
ENC: Asset encumbrance
The table below differentiates assets which are used to support funding or collateral needs (“encumbered assets”) as at 30 September 2025 from those assets which are “unencumbered”. Each of the reported values in the table is based on the carrying amount on the balance sheet using period-end values.
The Group mainly has the following sources of encumbrance:
-
Assets pledged under repurchase agreements: Collateralised financing transactions through repurchase agreements are a form of short-term funding. The asset used as collateral is debt securities.
-
Covered bonds: The Group operates various global covered bond programs to raise funding in primary markets. Residential mortgages are used as collateral.
-
External Securitisation: Residential mortgages securitised under the Group’s securitisation program.
-
Collateral is used to mitigate risks arising from derivative and hedging arrangements.
As at 30 September 2025, ANZ Group has $111.0 billion of encumbered assets, which is predominantly Debt securities $57.6 billion and Net loans and advances of $37.9 billion.
The Group has updated its March 2025 disclosures related to collateral paid and other assets. The collateral paid disclosure used a conservative method that showed the full gross collateral posted. As part of the update, $7,345 million has been reclassified from Encumbered collateral paid to Unencumbered other assets. Additionally, $1,579 million in certain property assets under a sale and leaseback arrangement have been reclassified as encumbered in other assets, following an assessment of the transaction’s accounting treatment.
| Sep 25 | |
|---|---|
| Encumbered assets Unencumbered assets Total3 $M $M $M |
|
| 1 Assets of the reporting institution |
110,958 1,186,713 1,297,671 |
| 2 Debt securities1 3 Net Loans and advances 4 of which: Covered Bonds 5 of which: Securitisations 6 Collateral posted in connection with derivatives contracts2 7 Other assets |
57,574 238,033 295,607 |
| 37,882 766,714 804,596 |
|
| 32,510 - 32,510 |
|
| 5,372 - 5,372 |
|
| 13,912 - 13,912 |
|
| 1,590 181,966 183,556 |
________
1 Including securities held by reverse repurchase agreements.
2 Initial margins required to open the position and any collateral placed for the market value of derivatives transactions (cash and non-cash collateral).
- 3 Total Assets from the consolidated balance sheet as reported in the ANZBGL Group’s financial statements.
| Mar 25 | |
|---|---|
| Encumbered assets4 Unencumbered assets4 Total4 $M $M $M |
|
| 1 Assets of the reporting institution |
111,959 1,191,012 1,302,971 |
| 2 Debt securities 3 Net Loans and advances 4 of which: Covered Bonds 5 of which: Securitisations 6 Collateral posted in connection with derivatives contracts 7 Other assets |
59,658 222,380 282,038 37,059 767,352 804,411 32,403 - 32,403 4,656 - 4,656 13,663 - 13,663 1,579 201,280 202,859 |
________
4 March comparative numbers have been restated to align with the change in methodology in the current period.
35
ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
DIS40: Credit risk
CRA: General qualitative information about credit risk
ANZ operates a diverse business structure with three major customer segments (retail banking, commercial banking, and institutional banking), across six divisions, 29 markets, and a broad cross-section of industries. Credit risk frameworks and policies are adopted across all segments and geographies in which ANZ operates, but align as necessary to accommodate the local regulatory, business and customer environment.
Definition of credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss resulting from a counterparty failing to fulfil its obligations or a decrease in credit quality of a counterparty resulting in a deterioration of value.
Portfolios with approval to use the Internal Ratings based (IRB) approach
ANZ has APRA approval to use the four approaches under the Internal Ratings based approach to credit risk, within APS 113.
As an IRB bank, ANZ’s internal models generate the inputs into regulatory capital adequacy under the four approaches (see below), to determine the risk weighted asset calculations for both on and off-balance sheet committed exposures and expected loss (EL) calculations.
ANZ’s internal models are used to generate three key risk components that serve as inputs to the IRB approach to credit risk:
-
Probability of Default (PD) is an estimate of the level of risk of borrower defaulting over a 12-month horizon;
-
Exposure at Default (EAD) represents the expected outstanding at the time of default, including current outstandings, and an estimate of additional drawings prior to default under committed limits); and
-
Loss Given Default (LGD) is an estimate of the economic loss on a credit exposure, incurred as a consequence of obligor default, expressed as a percentage of the facility’s EAD.
Effective maturity (M) is also calculated as an input to the risk weighted asset calculation for wholesale asset classes.
Internal Rating Based Approaches:
Foundation IRB (FIRB) - ANZ provide its own estimates of PD and M, and use APRA supervisory estimates for LGD and EAD;
Advanced IRB (AIRB) (Wholesale) - ANZ use its own estimates of PD, LGD (excluding senior unsecured and subordinated corporate exposures) and M, and use APRA supervisory estimates for EAD;
Advanced IRB (AIRB) (Retail) - ANZ use its own estimates of PD, LGD and EAD (excluding non-revolving retail exposures for which ANZ use APRA supervisory EAD estimates); and
Supervisory slotting approach - ANZ use its own mapping of credit exposures to the supervisory slotting categories, and APRA supervisory risk weights and APRA supervisory estimates for EAD.
Portfolios subject to standardised approach to credit risk
Exposures are either prescribed the standardised approach, such as Non-standard mortgages, Margin lending and Fixed Assets, or are subject to the standardised approach on the basis ANZ is not approved to use the IRB approach to credit risk.
Where ANZ does not have APRA approval to apply the IRB approach to specific portfolios, ANZ applies the Standardised approach to credit risk, under APS 112. This relates to portfolios where available data does not enable development of advanced internal models for PD, LGD and EAD estimates.
Suncorp Bank is a standardised ADI and calculates Credit Risk Capital per APS 112.
Under the Standardised approach, exposures are mapped to regulatory risk weights, mainly based on:
-
Loan to Value Ratio (LVR) for exposures secured by property (after accounting for dependency on property-related cash flows for wholesale exposures); or
-
the type of counterparty such as: Sovereign, Bank, Corporate and its external rating where the borrower is externally rated.
For these counterparties, external ratings are used as inputs into the RWA calculation. Refer to table CRD: Qualitative disclosure on banks’ use of external credit rating for further details.
ANZ applies its full normal risk measurement and management framework to these segments for internal management purposes. Standardised segments will be migrated to IRB (AIRB or FIRB) if they reach a volume that generates sufficient data for development of advanced internal models.
ANZ also applies the above approach to meeting the new requirement that IRB ADIs calculate and disclose RWA under the standardised approach.
Criteria and approach used for defining credit risk management policy and for setting credit risk limits
ANZ has a comprehensive framework to manage Credit Risk. The framework is top-down, being defined by credit principles and policies. Credit policies, requirements and procedures cover all aspects of the credit life cycle such as transaction structuring, risk grading, initial approval, ongoing management and problem debt management, as well as specialist policy topics.
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
The effectiveness of the credit risk management framework is assessed through various compliance and monitoring processes. These, together with portfolio selection and risk appetite setting, define and guide the credit process, organisation and staff. Refer to table OVA: Bank risk management approach for further details on the Risk Appetite Statement (RAS).
Structure and organisation of the credit risk function
The Credit and Market Risk Committee (CMRC) is a senior executive level committee responsible for the oversight and control of credit, market and material financial risks across the ANZ Group. The Credit Rating System Oversight Committee (CRSOC) supports the CMRC, by providing oversight and control of the internal ratings system for credit risk in the wholesale and retail sectors, including credit model approvals and performance monitoring.
The primary responsibility for prudent and profitable management of credit risk assets and customer relationships rests with the business units. Business units are supported by an independent credit risk management function which is staffed by risk specialists. Independence is achieved by having all second line credit risk staff ultimately report to the Chief Risk Officer (CRO). ANZ’s Risk function (Risk) performs key roles in portfolio management such as approving sector and customer appetite, development and validation of credit risk measurement systems, loan asset quality reporting, sensitivity analysis and stress testing in response to economic scenarios and development of the overall governance framework including credit policies and requirements, and adherence to regulations.
The authority to make credit decisions is delegated by the Board to the CEO who in turn delegates authority to the CRO. The CRO in turn delegates some of their credit discretion to individuals as part of a ‘cascade’ of authority from senior to the most junior credit officers via the Credit Approval Discretion (CAD) Framework. Within ANZ’s wholesale business, credit approval for material judgemental lending is made on a ‘dual approval’ basis, jointly by the business writer in the business unit and the respective independent credit risk officer. Individuals must be suitably skilled and accredited in order to be granted and retain Credit Approval Discretion. Credit Approval Discretions are reviewed on an annual basis and may be varied based on the holder’s performance. Credit decisions are subject to Division level hind sighting using a risk-based approach, with material approvals oversighted by the Group CRO, CRO Institutional and the BRC.
Programmed credit assessment typically covers Retail and some small business lending and refers to the automated assessment of credit applications using a combination of scoring (application and behavioural), policy rules and external credit reporting information. Where an application does not meet the automated assessment criteria it will be referred out for manual assessment.
Suncorp Bank
Credit Risk Authorities that are delegated by the Suncorp Bank Board in the Credit Risk Management Policy (CRMP) to the ANZ Group CRO are, in turn, delegated to the CRO Suncorp Bank to facilitate credit risk management and day to day operations of Suncorp Bank. Authorities delegated by the Suncorp Bank Board in the CRMP to the CEO Suncorp Bank are partially delegated to the CRO Suncorp Bank. The CEO Suncorp Bank is ultimately accountable for the acceptance of credit risk through execution of credit risk authority on behalf of the Bank.
The Chief Risk Officer Suncorp Bank (CRO Suncorp Bank) establishes, approves, and oversees all Credit Policies and Underwriting Standards, the Credit Risk Authority Framework (CRAF), the Delegated Credit Authority Framework (DCAF) and the Concentration Risk Management Framework (CRMF). This authority has been delegated to the CRO Suncorp Bank by the ANZ Group CRO. The CEO Suncorp Bank and ANZ Group CRO delegate credit authorities to suitability accredited employees within the parameters of the CRMP and CRAF.
Portfolio direction and performance
The credit risk management framework contains several portfolio direction and performance tools which enable Risk to play a fundamental role in monitoring the direction and performance of the portfolio. These include:
-
Group and divisional level risk appetite strategies, business writing strategies and Sector and Product Transaction Guidelines which are prepared by the businesses and set out appetite, planned portfolio growth, capital usage and risk/return profile, and also identify areas that may require attention to mitigate and improve risk management. In all cases, Risk plays an active role for the review and challenge of appetite settings, industry deep dives and stress testing reports;
-
Wholesale portfolio Red/Amber/Green (RAG) ratings for industries and portfolio reviews are re-assessed on a quarterly basis ensuring ANZ’s view of risks and potential impacts dynamically respond to changing external market conditions; and
-
Wholesale portfolio exposure concentration limits, covering single customers, and customer groups with economic interdependence, industries and cross border risk, to maintain a diversified portfolio.
ANZ uses portfolio monitoring and analysis tools, technologies and techniques to assist with portfolio risk assessment and management. These assist in:
-
Monitoring, analysing and reporting ANZ’s credit risk profile and progress in meeting portfolio objectives;
-
Calculating and reporting ANZ’s collective provision, economic loss, regulatory risk weighted assets (RWA) and regulatory expected loss (EL);
-
Assessing impact of emerging issues, and conducting ad-hoc investigations and deep dive portfolio reviews;
-
Validating rating/scoring tools and credit estimates; and
-
Ongoing review and refinement of ANZ's credit risk measurement and policy framework.
37
ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
Relationships between the credit risk management, risk compliance and internal audit functions
The credit risk management function at ANZ interacts closely with the broader Risk, compliance and internal audit functions to ensure a robust control environment.
The Group has an independent risk management function, headed by the CRO- the second line of defence. The Risk function at both divisional/functional and group levels, undertakes oversight, independent review, and assurance of business activities. The Group Compliance function develop and maintain relevant policies, provide subject matter expertise, and monitor compliance with the Group's Risk Appetite Statements.
The third line of defence, Internal Audit, provides independent and objective assurance regarding policy and regulatory compliance, performing objective assessments across all geographies and divisions, and independently reviewing the adequacy of the frameworks. Additionally, Internal Audit reports directly to the Board Audit Committee, evaluating the Risk Management Framework annually and facilitating comprehensive reviews every three years. Collectively, these functions monitor and report to executive management, the Board, and regulators, ensuring effective credit risk management within ANZ.
Scope and main content of the reporting on credit risk exposure and on the credit risk management function to the executive management and to the board of directors
Credit risk management information systems, reporting and analysis are managed centrally and at the divisional and business unit level.
Periodic reporting provides confirmation of the effectiveness of processes, highlights emerging issues, and allows monitoring of portfolio trends by all levels of management and the Board.
Examples of reports include EAD, portfolio mix, risk grade profiles and migrations, RWAs, large exposure reporting, credit early alerts, watch and control lists, policy or appetite exceptions, impaired assets and provisions.
38
ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CR1: Credit quality of assets
The table below presents a view of the credit quality of on- and off-balance sheet assets. Non-performing exposures are exposures captured by the definition of default (refer below table).
| Sep 25 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Gross carrying values of1 Allowances/ impairments2 Of which ECL accounting provisions for credit losses on SA exposures Of which ECL accounting provisions for credit losses on IRB exposures Net values Non- performing exposures Performing exposures Allocated in regulatory category of Specific Allocated in regulatory category of General $M $M $M $M $M $M $M |
||
| 1 Loans 2 Debt Securities 2a of which: measured at amortising cost 2b of which: measured at fair value 3 Off-balance sheet exposures 3a Other financial assets |
8,181 816,422 (3,874) (89) (286) (3,499) 820,729 |
|
| - 164,470 (34) - (1) (33) 164,436 |
||
| - 7,404 (34) - (1) (33) 7,370 |
||
| - 157,066 - - - - 157,066 |
||
| 229 241,865 (870) (5) (64) (801) 241,224 |
||
| - 254,953 - - - - 254,953 |
||
| 4 Total |
8,410 1,477,710 (4,778) (94) (351) (4,333) 1,481,342 |
________
1 Gross carrying values exclude capitalised brokerage & loan/lease origination fees and unearned income.
2 Allowances/impairments of $4,778 million include Collectively Assessed Provision for Credit Impairment of $4,379 million, and Individually Assessed Provisions for Credit Impairment of $399 million.
| Mar 25 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Gross carrying values of Allowances/ impairments Non- performing exposures Performing exposures $M $M $M |
Of which ECL accounting provisions for credit losses on SA exposures Of which ECL accounting provisions for credit losses on IRB exposures Net values Allocated in regulatory category of Specific Allocated in regulatory category of General $M $M $M $M |
|
| 1 Loans 2 Debt Securities 2a of which: measured at amortising cost 2b of which: measured at fair value 3 Off-balance sheet exposures 3a Other financial assets |
8,077 808,198 (3,761) (53) (292) (3,416) 812,514 - 153,730 (31) - - (31) 153,699 - 6,783 (31) - - (31) 6,752 - 146,947 - - - - 146,947 229 251,825 (852) (4) (60) (788) 251,202 - 298,501 - - - - 298,501 |
|
| 4 Total |
8,306 1,512,254 (4,644) (57) (352) (4,235) 1,515,916 |
39
ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CR2: Changes in stock of non-performing loans and debt securities
The table below presents the non-performing exposure balances, the flows between performing and non-performing exposure categories and reductions in the non-performing exposure balances due to write-offs.[1]
| Sep 25 Mar 25 $M $M |
|
|---|---|
| 1 Non-performing loans and debt securities at end of the previous reporting period 2 Loans and debt securities that have defaulted since the last reporting period 3 Returned to performing status 4 Amounts written off 5 Other changes2 |
8,306 7,451 3,963 4,179 (1,816) (1,499) (174) (172) (1,869) (1,653) |
| 6 Non-performing loans and debt securities at end of the reporting period |
8,410 8,306 |
________
1 Includes off-balance sheet exposures.
2 Other changes include repayments and foreign exchange impacts.
40
ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CRB: Additional disclosure related to the credit quality of assets
Past due facilities
A facility is past due:
-
after any amount that was due under a contract (interest, principal, fee or other amount) was not paid in full on, or before, the date that it is due; or
-
when it is outside of contracted arrangements.
Days past due are the number of calendar days that have elapsed since the facility became past due.
Definition of default
ANZ uses the following definition of default:
-
the customer is considered unlikely to pay its credit obligations in full, without recourse to actions such as realising security; or
-
the executed customer documentation includes a payment obligation, such as a maturing/terminating facility or amortisation, and the customer is 90 consecutive days or more past due on this credit obligation; or
-
the customer’s overdraft or other revolving facilities have been continuously outside approved limits for 90 or more consecutive days
Non-performing exposures
A non-performing exposure is an exposure that is in default. An exposure will only be re-classified as performing when the exposure no longer meets the definition of default, and when repayments have been made when due over a continuous repayment period of at least 90 days (or over 6 months, per revised contractual terms, for restructured exposures), as required by APS 220 Credit Risk Management.
Provisions for credit impairment
Expected credit loss model
The measurement of expected credit losses reflects an unbiased, probability weighted prediction which evaluates a range of scenarios and takes into account the time value of money, past events, current conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions.
Expected credit losses are either measured over 12 months or the expected lifetime of the financial asset, depending on credit deterioration since origination, according to the following three-stage approach:
-
Stage 1: At the origination of a financial asset, and where there has not been a Significant Increase in Credit Risk (SICR) since origination, an allowance for ECL is recognised reflecting the expected credit losses resulting from default events that are possible within the next 12 months from the reporting date. For instruments with a remaining maturity of less than 12 months, expected credit losses are estimated based on default events that are possible over the remaining time to maturity.
-
Stage 2: Where there has been a SICR since origination, an allowance for ECL is recognised reflecting expected credit losses resulting from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial instrument. If credit risk were to improve in a subsequent period such that the increase in credit risk since origination is no longer considered significant, the exposure returns to a Stage 1 classification with ECL measured accordingly.
-
Stage 3: Where there is objective evidence of impairment, an allowance equivalent to lifetime ECL is recognised.
-
In determining what constitutes a SICR, ANZ considers both qualitative and quantitative information, including probability of default at origination and at the reporting date.
Expected credit losses are estimated on a collective basis for exposures in Stage 1 and Stage 2, and on either a collective or individual basis when transferred to Stage 3.
Credit-impaired exposures
The definition of default used in measuring ECL is aligned to the definition used for internal credit risk management purposes across all portfolios. This definition is also in line with the regulatory definition of default.
Financial assets, including those that are well-secured, are considered credit-impaired for financial reporting purposes when they default. These assets are reported as Stage 3.
For regulatory purposes, specific provisions are defined as the provisions for credit-impaired exposures (i.e. stage 3 ECL). Specific provisions include individually assessed provisions, and stage 3 collectively assessed provisions.
Measurement of expected credit loss
-
Collectively assessed ECL is calculated as the product of the following credit risk factors at a facility level, discounted to incorporate the time value of money:
-
Probability of default (PD) - the estimate of the likelihood that a borrower will default over a given period;
-
Exposure at default (EAD) - the expected balance sheet exposure at default taking into account repayments of principal and interest, expected additional drawdowns and accrued interest; and
41
ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
- Loss given default (LGD) - the expected loss in the event of the borrower defaulting, expressed as a percentage of the facility's EAD, taking into account direct and indirect recovery costs.
These credit risk factors are adjusted for current and forward-looking information through the use of macroeconomic variables.
Individually assessed ECL is assessed on a case-by-case basis for individually managed assets where doubt exists as to whether the full contractual amount will be received in a timely manner, taking into consideration factors such as the realisable value of security (or other credit mitigants), the likely return available upon liquidation or bankruptcy, legal uncertainties, estimated costs involved in recovery, the market price of the exposure in secondary markets and the amount and timing of expected receipts and recoveries.
Write-offs
When there is no realistic probability of recovery, loans are written off against the related impairment allowance on completion of the Group’s internal processes and when all reasonably expected recoveries have been collected. In subsequent periods, any recoveries of amounts previously written-off are recorded as a release to the credit impairment charge in the Income Statement.
Restructured exposures
A restructured exposure is an exposure where a concession has been granted:
-
to a customer experiencing financial difficulty, and
-
the concession is not available to a customer in good standing, and
-
the concession results in, for example, the:
-
forgiveness or postponement of a material value of principal or fees
-
deferral of interest
-
capitalisation of arrears
Restructures can be granted on performing and non-performing facilities. ANZ ensures that non-performing exposures, and exposures that are non-performing due to a restructure, maintain the non-performing status for a minimum of 6 months after being restructured.
42
ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
Breakdown of exposures, amounts of non-performing exposures and accounting provisions, by industry
| data used for comparatives for the purposes of this le Run | |
|---|---|
| Sep 25 | |
| Gross carrying amount of which: non-performing Accounting provisions for non- performing exposures |
|
| Total of which: loans of which: off- balance sheet exposures of which: other financial assets Total of which: individually assessed for ECL Total of which: individual provision1 $M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M |
|
| 1 Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Mining 2 Business & Property Services 3 Commercial Property 4 Construction 5 Electricity, Gas & Water Supply 6 Entertainment, Leisure & Tourism 7 Financial, Investment & Insurance 8 Government & Official Institutions 9 Manufacturing 10 Personal Lending 11 Residential Mortgage 12 Retail Trade 13 Transport & Storage 14 Wholesale Trade 15 Other |
55,628 41,326 13,517 785 671 171 83 33 |
| 23,532 14,348 8,888 296 111 30 38 21 |
|
| 80,758 62,782 16,593 1,383 462 228 64 36 |
|
| 13,211 6,508 6,657 46 148 44 43 19 |
|
| 23,658 11,590 11,192 876 4 3 1 1 |
|
| 17,670 13,750 3,829 91 151 30 33 16 |
|
| 402,472 86,293 51,424 264,755 23 8 9 6 |
|
| 146,648 2,436 1,173 143,039 - - - - |
|
| 50,831 26,053 23,205 1,573 216 78 43 28 |
|
| 20,788 6,897 13,853 38 99 22 81 15 |
|
| 554,118 498,599 54,108 1,411 5,987 257 436 57 |
|
| 17,969 11,480 6,418 71 219 122 101 83 |
|
| 21,170 11,644 8,736 790 62 34 18 12 |
|
| 25,252 12,706 11,439 1,107 55 20 18 11 |
|
| 32,415 18,191 11,062 3,162 202 98 82 61 |
|
| 16 Total |
1,486,120 824,603 242,094 419,423 8,410 1,145 1,050 399 |
________
1 Losses from lower risk IPRE lending and total losses from IPRE lending are less than 0.3% and 0.5% of total IPRE exposures respectively in each of the past three years to 30 September 2025.
43
ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
Breakdown of exposures, amounts of non-performing exposures and accounting provisions, by country
| . | |
|---|---|
| Sep 25 | |
| Gross carrying amount of which: non-performing Accounting provisions for non- performing exposures |
|
| Total of which: loans of which: off- balance sheet exposures of which: other financial assets Total of which: individually assessed for ECL Total of which: individual provision $M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M |
|
| 1 Australia 2 New Zealand 3 International |
968,320 615,118 140,876 212,326 6,823 757 851 297 |
| 198,199 139,702 26,180 32,317 1,444 314 147 60 |
|
| 319,601 69,783 75,038 174,780 143 74 52 42 |
|
| 4 Total |
1,486,120 824,603 242,094 419,423 8,410 1,145 1,050 399 |
44
ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
Ageing of exposures[1]
| Ageing of exposures1 | |
|---|---|
| Sep 25 | |
| Gross carrying amount | |
| 30-59 Days 60-89 Days 90+ Days Total $M $M $M $M |
|
| 1 Corporate, SME and Other Lending 2 Personal Lending 3 Residential Mortgage |
331 279 999 1,609 |
| 40 24 65 129 |
|
| 1,512 994 4,231 6,737 |
|
| 4 Total |
1,883 1,297 5,295 8,475 |
________
1 Credit exposures that are 1 – 29 days past due are not disclosed separately as these do not substantially contribute to an elevated level of credit risk.
Maturity of exposures
| Sep 25 | |
|---|---|
| Gross carrying amount | |
| Within 1 year 1 to 5 years More than 5 years No maturity specified2 Total $M $M $M $M $M |
|
| 1 Loans 2 Off-balance sheet exposures 3 Other financial assets |
132,675 153,282 527,856 10,790 824,603 |
| 78,806 87,807 46,812 28,669 242,094 |
|
| 210,895 111,039 97,489 - 419,423 |
|
| 4 Total |
422,376 352,128 672,157 39,459 1,486,120 |
________
2 No Maturity Specified predominately includes credit cards and residential mortgage equity manager accounts.
Restructured exposures
| Sep 25 | |
|---|---|
| $M | |
| 1 Total Restructured Exposures |
1,393 |
45
ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CRC: Qualitative disclosure related to credit risk mitigation techniques
(a) Core features of policies and processes for collateral evaluation and management.
Main types of collateral taken by ANZ
Collateral is used to mitigate credit risk, as the secondary source of repayment in case the counterparty cannot meet its contractual repayment obligations[1] . Types of collateral typically taken by ANZ include:
-
Charges over property, such as residential, commercial, industrial, or rural property;
-
Charges over business assets;
-
Charges over specific plant and equipment;
-
Charges over listed shares, bonds, or securities;
-
Charges over cash investments and financial assets;
-
Guarantees and pledges; and
-
Cash and securities under Credit Support Annex (CSA) and Global Master Repurchase Agreement (GMRA) for Counterparty credit risk in derivative and repo transactions.
In some cases, such as where the customer risk profile is considered very sound or by the nature of the product, a transaction may not be supported by collateral.
ANZ’s credit policy, requirements and processes set out the acceptable types of collateral, as well as a process by which additional instruments and/or asset types can be considered for approval.
For derivative transactions, APRA’s CPS 226 “Margining and risk mitigation for non-centrally cleared derivatives” (CPS 226) has mandated Variation Margin and Initial Margin arrangements between covered entities, subject to trading volume thresholds. The operation of collateral agreements falls under a policy which establishes the control framework designed to ensure a robust and globally consistent approach to the management of collateralised exposures, as well as compliance with CPS 226 obligations.
For non-derivative and repo transactions, ANZ’s credit risk modelling teams use historical internal loss data and other relevant external data to assist in determining the discount that each type of collateral would be expected to incur in a forced sale. The discounted value is used in the determination of the Security Indictor (SI) and LGD. For derivative transactions, ANZ haircuts the value of cash and securities collateral under CSA or GMRA to calculate the regulatory EAD, as per APRA’s APS 112 and APS 180 Capital Adequacy: Counterparty Credit Risk (APS 180).
Policies and processes for collateral valuation and management
ANZ has well established policies, requirements and processes around collateral valuation and management that are reviewed regularly. The concepts of legal enforceability, certainty and current valuation are central to collateral management.
To achieve legal enforceability and certainty, ANZ uses standard collateral instruments or has specific documentation drawn up by external legal advisers, and where applicable, security interests are registered. The use of collateral management systems also provides certainty that the collateral has been properly taken, registered and stored.
In order to rely on the valuation of collateral assets, ANZ has developed comprehensive rules around acceptable types of valuations (including who may value an asset), frequency of revaluations and standard extension ratios for typical asset types. Upon receipt of a new valuation, the information is used to recalculate the SI (or to reassess the adequacy of the provision, in the case of an impaired asset) and in the calculation of LGD and LVR.
Guarantee support
ANZ use guarantees for credit risk mitigation, which include but are not limited to, credit risk insurance and risk participation agreements. ANZ’s credit policy stipulates the minimum requirements to qualify for credit risk mitigation.
For a guarantee to be recognised as eligible CRM, the guarantor must be unconditionally obliged to pay out in a timely manner in the event that the underlying counterparty fails to make a payment. The guarantor would have no direct control on the enforceability of the guarantee.
(b) The use of netting
Netting is a form of credit risk mitigation in that it reduces EAD, by offsetting a customer’s positive and negative balances with ANZ.
In order to apply on-balance sheet netting, the arrangement must be specifically documented with the customer and meet a number of legally enforceable requirements.
Netting is also used where the credit exposure arises from off-balance sheet market related transactions. For close-out netting to be utilised with counterparties, a legally enforceable eligible netting agreement in an acceptable jurisdiction must be in place. This means that each transaction is aggregated into a single net amount, and transactions are netted to arrive at a single overall sum.
1 For some products, the collateral provided is fundamental to its structuring so is not strictly the secondary source of repayment. For example, lending secured by trade receivables is typically repaid by the collection of those receivables.
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
(c) Information about market or credit risk concentrations under the credit risk mitigation instruments used (i.e. by guarantor type, collateral and credit derivative providers)
Use of credit derivatives for risk mitigation
ANZ uses market instruments, mainly interest rate and foreign exchange derivatives, as well as CDS Indices to hedge the Credit value adjustment (CVA) mark to market volatility of the markets derivative portfolio.
Transaction structuring to mitigate credit risk
Besides collateral, guarantee support and derivatives described above, credit risk mitigation can also be achieved by prudent transaction structuring. For example, the risk in project finance lending can be mitigated by lending covenants, loan syndication and political risk insurance.
Concentrations of credit risk mitigation
Taking collateral raises the possibility that ANZ may inadvertently increase its risk by becoming exposed to collateral concentrations. For example, in the same way that an over-exposure to a particular industry may mean that a bank is more sensitive to the performance of that industry, an overexposure to a particular collateral asset type may make ANZ more sensitive to the performance of that asset type.
ANZ does not believe that it has any material concentrations of collateral types, given the well diversified nature of its portfolio and diverse range of pledged collateral, and well embedded collateral review processes.
Additional credit risk mitigation for markets derivatives
Right to break clauses are used in master agreement or in trade confirmation to reduce the term of long dated derivative trades. Additional termination triggers (close out of exposure) such as credit rating downgrade clauses and change in ownership clauses included in documentation are used to reduce credit exposure under specific credit events. ANZ uses central clearing houses to clear certain derivative transactions and reduce bilateral exposure. Settlement through Continuous Linked Settlement (CLS) is used to eliminate settlement risk for foreign exchange transactions with CLS members. In addition to the exchange of Variation margin and Initial Margin, APRA’s CPS 226 also requires the following risk mitigation practices to be established for un-cleared derivatives between covered counterparties: trading relationship documentation; trade confirmation; portfolio reconciliation; portfolio compression; valuation processes; and dispute resolution processes.
CR3: Credit risk mitigation techniques – overview
The following table presents a detailed breakdown of ANZ’s unsecured and secured loan and debt securities exposures.
The change in exposures secured by financial guarantees from $9.4 billion in March 2025 to $6.3 billion in September 2025 includes a reduction of $1.8b due to a methodology change in the application of guarantees.
| Sep 25 | |
|---|---|
| Exposures unsecured: carrying amount Exposures to be secured1 Exposures secured by collateral2 Exposures secured by financial guarantees Exposures secured by credit derivatives $M $M $M $M $M |
|
| 1 Loans 2 Debt securities 3 Total 4 of which: non-performing |
148,445 672,284 665,977 6,307 - |
| 159,040 5,396 5,396 - - |
|
| 307,485 677,680 671,373 6,307 - |
|
| 103 7,095 7,095 - - |
________
1 Includes exposures partly or totally secured by collateral, financial guarantees, or credit derivatives.
2 Eligible Collateral could include physical collateral, cash collateral (cash, certificates deposits and bank bills issued by the lending ADI), gold bullion and highly rated debt securities.
| Mar 25 | |
|---|---|
| Exposures unsecured: carrying amount Exposures to be secured Exposures secured by collateral Exposures secured by financial guarantees Exposures secured by credit derivatives $M $M $M $M $M |
|
| 1 Loans 2 Debt securities 3 Total 4 of which: non-performing |
139,021 673,493 664,074 9,419 - 148,538 5,161 5,161 - - 287,559 678,654 669,235 9,419 - 133 7,100 7,100 - - |
47
ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CRD: Qualitative disclosure on banks’ use of external credit ratings under the standardised approach for credit risk
As noted in Table CRA General qualitative information about credit risk, under the Standardised approach, specific portfolios are mapped to regulatory risk weights, mainly based on the type of counterparty such as: Sovereign, Bank, Corporate and its external rating where the borrower is externally rated.
For these counterparties, external ratings by Standard & Poor’s, Moody’s Investors Service and Fitch Ratings are used as inputs into the RWA calculation. ANZ has mapped its master scale to the grading of these three External Credit Assessment Institutions (ECAIs).
Currently, external ratings are used to determine the RWA amounts associated with the exposures under the asset classes of Corporate, Sovereign and Bank.
External ratings utilised are either an issuer rating or an issue-specific rating. We rely on an issue-specific rating if it is available for the purposes of determining RWA for the exposures we hold. We utilise the issuer rating only for our exposures which rank pari-passu with senior claims of the issuer.
ANZ’s rating system mapping to the gradings of external rating agencies is outlined in Table CRE.
48
ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CR4: Standardised approach – credit risk exposure and credit risk mitigation (CRM) effects
The table below presents on-balance sheet and off-balance sheet exposures before and after credit conversion factors (CCF) and CRM as well as associated RWA and RWA density by asset classes.
This table has minor modifications from the original BCBS standard. Non performing exposures have been incorporated into the respective asset classes, providing further consistency with other tables. March 2025 comparative information has been restated accordingly (RWA of $1.2 billion as at March 2025)[1] . Refer also to Appendix 1.
| Sep 25 | |
|---|---|
| Exposures before CCF and before CRM Exposures post-CCF and post-CRM RWA and RWA density |
|
| On-balance sheet amount Off-balance sheet amount On-balance sheet amount Off-balance sheet amount RWA RWA density |
|
| $M $M $M $M $M % |
|
| 1 Sovereigns |
10,939 10 10,939 10 10 0% |
| 4 Banks |
808 - 808 - 170 21% |
| 6 Corporate Exposures |
1,328 1,776 1,320 899 1,950 88% |
| 6a Specialised lending |
144 106 144 55 219 110% |
| 6b Commercial Property |
12,016 1,390 12,005 724 9,039 71% |
| 6c ADC |
495 349 495 342 1,248 149% |
| 8 Other Retail |
77 18 75 11 88 102% |
| 9 Residential Property |
59,908 10,210 59,906 4,821 22,407 35% |
| 11 Other Exposures |
9,709 26 9,708 26 357 4% |
| 11a Fixed Assets |
3,083 - 3,083 - 3,083 100% |
| 12 RBNZ regulated entities |
24,987 1,588 24,985 886 1,830 7% |
| 14 Total |
123,494 15,473 123,468 7,774 40,401 31% |
________ 1 March comparative numbers have been restated to align with the change in methodology in the current period.
Suncorp Bank is a standardised ADI with Credit RWA calculated based on APS 112 and as such is reflected in the above table, predominantly in the Sovereign, Residential and Commercial Property Asset Classes.
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CR4: Standardised approach – credit risk exposure and credit risk mitigation (CRM) effects (continued)
| Mar | 25 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Exposures before CCF and before CRM | Exposures post-CCF and post-CRM | RWA and RWA density | ||||||
| On-balance sheet | Off-balance sheet |
On-balance sheet | Off-balance sheet | RWA | RWA |
density | ||
| amount | amount |
amount | amount | |||||
| $M | $M |
$M | $M | $M | % | |||
| 1 | Sovereigns | 11,854 | - |
11,834 | - | - | 0% | |
| 4 | Banks | 850 | - |
850 | - | 170 | 20% | |
| 6 | Corporate Exposures | 1,626 | 2,455 |
1,620 | 1,838 | 3,194 | 92% | |
| 6a | Specialised lending | 78 | 71 |
78 | 52 | 143 | 110% | |
| 6b | Commercial Property | 12,327 | 1,465 |
12,315 | 786 | 9,398 | 72% | |
| 6c | ADC | 510 | 340 |
508 | 333 | 1,239 | 147% | |
| 8 | Other Retail | 102 | 94 |
99 | 42 | 166 | 118% | |
| 9 | Residential Property | 57,917 | 10,238 |
57,909 | 4,995 | 21,968 | 35% | |
| 11 | Other Exposures | 7,452 | 1 |
7,452 | 1 | 912 | 12% | |
| 11a | Fixed Assets | 3,417 | - |
3,417 | - | 3,417 | 100% | |
| 12 | RBNZ regulated entities | 26,050 | 1,795 |
26,080 | 1,003 | 2,005 | 7% | |
| 14 | Total | 122,183 | 16,459 |
122,162 | 9,050 | 42,612 | 32% |
50
ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CR5: Standardised approach – exposures by asset classes and risk weights
The table below shows exposure at default post-CCF and CRM, broken down by Credit Exposure Class and risk weight.
This table has minor modifications from the original BCBS standard. Non performing exposures have been incorporated into the respective asset classes, providing further consistency with other tables. March 2025 comparative information has been restated accordingly (RWA of $1.2 billion as at March 2025)[1] . Refer also to Appendix 1.
| Sep | 25 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Risk Weight % | 0 | 20 | 25 | 30 | 35 | 40 | 45 | 50 | 60 | 65 | 70 | 75 | 80 | 85 | 90 | 100 | 105 | 110 | 130 | 150 | 250 | 400 | 1,250 | Other | Total |
||
| Credit | exposure | amount (post-CCF and post-CRM) $M | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | Sovereigns | 10,938 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
- |
- |
11 |
- | - |
- | - |
- | - | - |
- |
10,949 |
|
| 4 | Banks | - | 723 | - | 85 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
- |
- |
- |
- | - |
- | - |
- | - | - |
- |
808 |
|
| 6 | Corporate Exposures |
- | 152 | - | - | - | - | - | 112 | - | - | - | 101 | - |
1,057 |
- |
113 |
- | 627 |
- | 57 |
- | - | - |
- |
2,219 |
|
| 6a | Specialised lending |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
- |
- |
- |
- | 199 |
- | - |
- | - | - |
- |
199 |
|
| 6b | Commercial Property |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 5,844 | - | 3,506 | 528 | - |
1,420 |
806 |
194 |
- | 222 |
- | 209 |
- | - | - |
- |
12,729 |
|
| 6c | ADC | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
- |
- |
14 |
- | - |
- | 823 |
- | - | - |
- |
837 |
|
| 8 | Other Retail | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
- |
- |
82 |
- | - |
- | 4 |
- | - | - |
- |
86 |
|
| 9 | Residential Property |
- | 11,470 | 12,031 | 11,386 | 12,382 | 5,668 | 6,425 | 1,065 | 209 | 1,483 | 130 | - | 151 |
189 |
- |
1,659 |
273 | - |
139 | 67 |
- | - | - |
- |
64,727 |
|
| 11 | Other Exposures | 9,423 | 22 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
- |
- |
223 |
- | 25 |
- | - |
41 | - | - |
- |
9,734 |
|
| 11a | Fixed Assets | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
- |
- |
3,083 |
- | - |
- | - |
- | - | - |
- |
3,083 |
|
| RBNZ regulated | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | entities | 21,666 | 2,452 | - | - | - | - | - | 829 | - | - | - | - | - |
- |
- |
924 |
- | - |
- | - |
- | - | - |
- |
25,871 |
|
| 14 | Total | 42,027 | 14,819 | 12,031 | 11,471 | 12,382 | 5,668 | 6,425 | 2,006 | 6,053 | 1,483 | 3,636 | 629 | 151 |
2,666 |
806 |
6,303 |
273 | 1,073 |
139 | 1,160 |
41 | - | - |
- |
131,242 |
________
1 March comparative numbers have been restated to align with the change in methodology in the current period.
51
ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CR5: Standardised approach – exposures by asset classes and risk weights (continued)
| **Mar ** | 25 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Risk Weight % | 0 | 20 | 25 | 30 | 35 | 40 | 45 | 50 | 60 | 65 | 70 | 75 | 80 | 85 | 90 | 100 | 105 | 110 | 130 | 150 | 250 | 400 | 1,250 | Other | Total | ||
| **Credit ** | **exposure ** | **amount ** | **(post-CCF and ** | **post-CRM) $M ** | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | Sovereigns | 11,834 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 11,834 | |
| 4 | Banks | - | 850 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 850 | |
| 6 | Corporate Exposures |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | 112 | - | - | - |
112 | - | 1,990 | - | 147 | - | 1,080 | - | 17 | - | - | - | - | 3,458 | |
| 6a | Specialised lending |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
- | - | - | - | - | - | 130 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 130 | |
| 6b | Commercial Property |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 5,675 | - | 3,579 |
566 | - | 1,832 | 845 | 141 | - | 223 | - | 240 | - | - | - | - | 13,101 | |
| 6c | ADC | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
- | - | - | - | 46 | - | - | - | 795 | - | - | - | - | 841 | |
| 8 | Other Retail | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
- | - | - | - | 90 | - | - | - | 51 | - | - | - | - | 141 | |
| 9 | Residential Property |
- | 10,944 | 11,621 | 11,052 | 12,004 | 5,717 | 5,887 | 1,165 | 255 | 1,518 | 149 |
- | 175 | 189 | - | 1,713 | 290 | - | 153 | 72 | - | - | - | - | 62,904 | |
| 11 | Other Exposures | 6,592 | 16 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
- | - | - | - | 804 | - | - | - | - | 41 | - | - | - | 7,453 | |
| 11a | Fixed Assets | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
- | - | - | - | 3,417 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3,417 | |
| 12 | RBNZ regulated entities |
22,785 | 2,325 | - | - | - | - | - | 867 | - | - | - |
- | - | - | - | 1,106 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 27,083 | |
| 14 | Total | 41,211 | 14,135 | 11,621 | 11,052 | 12,004 | 5,717 | 5,887 | 2,144 | 5,930 | 1,518 | 3,728 |
678 | 175 | 4,011 | 845 | 7,464 | 290 | 1,433 | 153 | 1,175 | 41 | - | - | - | 131,212 | |
52
ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CR5: Standardised approach – exposures by asset classes and risk weights (continued)
| Risk weight | Sep 25 |
|---|---|
| On-balance sheet exposure Off-balance sheet exposure Weighted average CCF1 Exposure (pre-CCF) (post-CCF and post-CRM) |
|
| 1 Less than 40% 2 40–70% 3 75% 4 85% 5 90–100% 6 105–130% 7 150% 8 250% 9 400% 10 1250% |
88,120 10,101 46% 92,730 |
| 23,994 2,141 60% 25,270 |
|
| 536 137 68% 629 |
|
| 2,365 914 49% 2,817 |
|
| 6,575 1,015 53% 7,110 |
|
| 1,070 743 56% 1,485 |
|
| 788 422 88% 1,160 |
|
| 41 - - 41 |
|
| 5 - - - |
|
| - - - - |
|
| 11 Total exposures | 123,494 15,473 50% 131,242 |
________ 1 Weighting is based on off-balance sheet exposure (pre-CCF).
| Risk weight | Mar 25 |
|---|---|
| On-balance sheet exposure Off-balance sheet exposure Weighted average CCF Exposure (pre-CCF) (post-CCF and post-CRM) |
|
| 1 Less than 40% 2 40–70% 3 75% 4 85% 5 90–100% 6 105–130% 7 150% 8 250% 9 400% 10 1250% |
85,205 10,186 47% 90,023 23,593 2,247 59% 24,924 577 148 68% 678 3,014 1,442 81% 4,186 7,712 1,101 54% 8,309 1,213 938 71% 1,876 828 397 87% 1,175 41 - - 41 - - - - - - - - |
| 11 Total exposures | 122,183 16,459 55% 131,212 |
53
ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CRE: Qualitative disclosure related to IRB models
Scope of the supervisor’s acceptance of approach: Portfolios subject to the advanced IRB (AIRB) and foundation IRB (FIRB) approach
The following table summarises the types of borrowers and the rating approach adopted within each of ANZ’s IRB portfolios:
| IRB Asset Class | Borrower Type | Rating Approach |
|---|---|---|
| Corporate | Corporations, partnerships or proprietorships that do not fit into any other asset class. Income Producing Real Estate |
AIRB or FIRB where annual revenue > $750m |
| Sovereign | Central governments Central banks Certain multilateral development banks |
FIRB |
| Residential Mortgages | Exposures secured by residential property | AIRB |
| Qualifying Revolving Retail | Australian consumer credit cards <$100,000 limit | AIRB |
| Other Retail | Other lending to consumers | AIRB |
| Specialised Lending subject to supervisory slotting |
Project finance | IRB – Supervisory Slotting |
| Retail SME | Small business lending | AIRB |
| Financial Institutions | Banks, securities firms, insurance companies and leveraged funds | FIRB |
| Exposures of New Zealand banking subsidiaries |
Includes all exposures in all asset classes for New Zealand banking subsidiaries. |
AIRB and Supervisory Slotting |
In addition, where ANZ is not accredited to use the IRB based approach to credit risk, ANZ applies the Standardised approach to credit risk as detailed in table CRA.
On 31 July 2024 ANZ added Suncorp Bank to the ANZ Banking Group. Suncorp Bank is a standardised ADI with Credit RWA calculated based on APS 112 and as such will not be reflected in IRB specific disclosure tables.
The ANZ rating system
As an IRB bank, ANZ’s internal models generate the inputs into the risk weighted asset calculations for both on- and off-balance sheet committed exposures and expected loss (EL) calculations. ANZ’s internal models are used to generate the three key risk components that serve as inputs to the IRB approach to credit risk: PD, EAD and LGD. Refer to table CRA General Qualitative Information about credit risk for definitions.
For wholesale asset classes, ANZ’s rating system has two separate and distinct dimensions that:
-
Measure the PD, which is expressed by the Customer Credit Rating (CCR), reflecting the ability to service and repay debt.
-
Measure the LGD as expressed by the Security Indicator (SI) ranging from A to G under the AIRB approach. The SI is calculated by reference to the percentage of a loan covered by security which can be realised in the event of default. This calculation uses standard ratios to adjust the current market value of collateral items to reflect anticipated sales proceeds during the workout process. The security-related SIs are supplemented with a range of other SIs which cover such factors as Cash cover (K), Subordination (M) and Sovereign backing (S). ANZ’s AIRB LGD’s also includes recognition of the different legal and insolvency regimes in different countries, where this has been shown to influence recovery outcomes.
ANZ’s corporate PD master scale is APRA approved and comprises 27 rating grades. Each level/grade is separately defined and has a range of default probabilities attached to it. The PD master scale enables ANZ’s rating system to be mapped to the grading’s of external rating agencies, using the PD as a common element after ensuring that default definitions and other key attributes are aligned.
The following table demonstrates this alignment (for one-year PDs):
| ANZ CCR | Moody’s | Standard & Poor’s | **PD Range ** |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0+ to 1- | Aaa to Aa3 | AAA to AA- | 0.0000 - 0.0346% |
| 2+ to 3+ | A1 to Baa1 | A+ to BBB+ | 0.0347 - 0.1636% |
| 3= to 4+ | Baa2 to Baa3 | BBB to BBB- | 0.1637 - 0.4004% |
| 4= to 6= | Ba1 to B1 | BB+ to B+ | 0.4005 – 2.7550% |
| 6- to 7= | B2 to B3 | B to B- | 2.7551 – 9.7980% |
| 7- to 8+ | Caa1 to Caa3 | CCC+ to CCC- | 9.7981 – 27.1109% |
| 8= | Ca to C | CC to C | 27.1110 – 99.9999% |
| 8-,9 and 10 | Default | Default | 100% |
In the retail asset classes, most facilities utilise credit rating scores. The scores are calibrated to PDs, and used to allocate exposures to homogenous pools, along with LGD and EAD.
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
Across the Retail and Wholesale asset classes the Group uses a range of PD models to rate IRB exposures. There are 16 models with more than $10bn of IRB EAD, accounting for 91% of total IRB exposures.
Use of internal estimates other than for regulatory capital purposes
ANZ’s rating system is a fundamental part of credit management and plays a key role in:
-
Lending discretions,
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Minimum origination standards,
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Concentration limits,
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Portfolio reporting,
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Customer profitability measurement,
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Collectively assessed provision measurement,
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Management of deteriorating customers (where certain CCR/SI combinations trigger increasing scrutiny), and
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Pricing decisions
Regulatory capital, collectively assessed provisions and internal expected loss are calculated from the same data sources and starting from the same basis, however there are some differences between the factors used because several aspects of ANZ’s rating system are adjusted in accordance with requirements for regulatory capital purposes. The most significant of these adjustments are the use for regulatory capital purposes of downturn LGDs; probability of default floors; the application of regulatory prescribed scalars such as the mortgage’s scalars of 1.4, 1.7 and 2.5 and the mandatory use of the supervisory slotting approach for project finance and IPRE in NZ.
Internal model development, controls and changes
ANZ’s rating system and credit risk estimates are governed by the BRC and several executive management committees and are underpinned by a comprehensive framework of controls that operate throughout ANZ. All policies, methodologies, model designs, model reviews, validations, responsibilities, systems and processes supporting the ratings systems are documented, and subject to review by Internal Audit.
The design, build and implementation of credit rating models resides with a specialist Group-level team. Credit rating models are owned by Risk teams. The use (including rating overrides) and performance of credit rating models is monitored by the relevant business and their counterparts in Risk and validated regularly by a separate specialist Group- level function. This cycle of design, build, implementation, monitoring and validation is overseen by the CRSOC and informs the need for new models or recalibration of existing models.
Relationship between Risk Management and Internal Audit
Internal Audit provides third line independent credit-related assurance activities, including providing an independent assessment of both the asset quality in the portfolio and the quality of credit decision making. It also assesses management controls from a “top down” portfolio oversight perspective as well as credit risk processes from a “bottom up” perspective based on individual customer file reviews.
Scope and main content of reporting related to credit risk models
Risk grades are an integral part of periodic reporting to the Board and executives. Refer to table CRA: General qualitative information on Credit Risk, section (c) Structure and organisation of the credit risk management and control function, for details on the committees responsible for oversight and control of the internal ratings system, including credit model approvals and performance monitoring.
In addition, the use of the rating system’s outputs in key business unit performance measures in processes such as provisioning and the allocation of capital ensure that the rating system receives robust input from the business units, not just the specialist modelling teams.
Rating process by asset class
Building reliable and accurate rating tools requires balancing of many factors including data availability (external data may be used in some circumstances, where it is relevant), the size of the segment (the more customers within the segment, the more likely that statistically reliable models can be built), and the need to be able to validate the model. Rating tool approaches include:
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Statistical models producing a PD or an LGD, which are developed from internal or external data.
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Statistical models producing an internal rating, which involve calibrating ANZ’s models to external rating data where internal data on defaults is insufficient for statistical purposes.
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Hybrid statistical and expert models producing an internal rating, which use a mixture of default data and expert input.
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Expert models/processes that produce an internal rating, including external rating agency replication models.
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Ongoing data collection and testing processes ensure enhanced or new models are introduced as required to maintain and improve the accuracy and reliability of rating processes.
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
Regardless of what credit risk rating tool is used, lending staff rating a customer are required to review the model- generated PD (or CCR) and take into account any out-of-model factors or policy overlays in deciding whether or not to override the model rating. Overrides of a rating model to a better rating require approval from the independent credit risk function. The significance of the model for risk grading varies with the customer segment: models will dominate risk grading of homogenous, simple and data-rich segments such as in Retail, however for complex, specialised business segments expert knowledge and the highly customised nature of transactions will influence the rating outcome.
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CR6: IRB – Credit risk exposures by portfolio and PD range
The table below provides the key parameters used for the calculation of capital requirements for credit risk exposures under the IRB approach.[1 2 3 ]
This table has minor modifications from the original BCBS standard. Additional detail on this modification has been provided in Appendix 1.
| Portfolio/ PD scale AIRB |
Sep 25 |
|---|---|
| Original on- balance sheet gross exposure Off-balance sheet exposures Average CCF EAD post CRM and post- CCF Average PD Number of Borrowers Average LGD Average maturity RWA RWA density EL Provisions $M $M % $M % % Yr $M % $M $M |
|
| Corporates 1 0.00 to <0.15 2 0.15 to <0.25 3 0.25 to <0.50 4 0.50 to <0.75 5 0.75 to <2.50 6 2.50 to <10.00 7 10.00 to <100.00 8 100.00 (Default) |
|
| 13,062 7,391 42% 16,145 0.10% 561 37% 2.55 4,571 28% 6 |
|
| 7,290 5,478 42% 9,570 0.20% 1,157 34% 2.50 3,876 41% 9 |
|
| 32,865 12,683 54% 39,710 0.36% 5,944 25% 2.19 15,355 39% 35 |
|
| 24,865 6,025 58% 28,352 0.65% 7,619 21% 2.10 12,516 44% 40 |
|
| 33,930 8,303 64% 39,205 1.36% 16,492 21% 2.31 21,838 56% 111 |
|
| 3,373 600 61% 3,737 4.34% 2,296 22% 2.32 2,870 77% 37 |
|
| 752 275 43% 870 24.81% 3,174 30% 2.10 1,644 189% 70 |
|
| 1,010 103 55% 1,067 100.00% 784 28% 2.57 1,056 99% 277 |
|
| 9 Sub-Total AIRB Corporates | 117,147 40,858 53% 138,656 1.69% 38,027 25% 2.28 63,726 46% 585 1,271 |
| Residential Mortgages 10 0.00 to <0.15 11 0.15 to <0.25 12 0.25 to <0.50 13 0.50 to <0.75 14 0.75 to <2.50 15 2.50 to <10.00 16 10.00 to <100.00 17 100.00 (Default) |
|
| 133,419 21,576 100% 155,041 0.07% 412,929 13% - 10,594 7% 16 |
|
| 22,691 1,374 100% 24,067 0.18% 43,664 14% - 2,369 10% 6 |
|
| 71,521 2,728 100% 74,251 0.36% 176,571 14% - 11,728 16% 39 |
|
| 14,299 1,234 100% 15,536 0.64% 40,739 16% - 4,031 26% 16 |
|
| 67,079 7,306 100% 74,385 1.26% 173,808 17% - 31,632 43% 155 |
|
| 23,235 115 100% 23,350 4.15% 56,808 15% - 17,476 75% 148 |
|
| 2,564 25 100% 2,589 18.90% 6,472 18% - 4,121 159% 90 |
|
| 4,300 15 100% 4,316 100.00% 10,064 28% - 12,184 282% 331 |
|
| 18 Sub-Total AIRB Residential Mortgages | 339,108 34,373 100% 373,535 1.94% 921,055 15% - 94,135 25% 801 841 |
________
1 Excludes Specialised Lending subject to supervisory slotting.
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2 Average maturity has been excluded for retail as it is not used in the RWA calculation.
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3 The definition of a “borrower” differs across portfolios. In some instances, a wholesale borrower can be reported across more than one PD band.
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CR6: IRB – Credit risk exposures by portfolio and PD range (continued)
| Portfolio/ PD scale AIRB |
Sep 25 |
|---|---|
| Original on- balance sheet gross exposure Off-balance sheet exposures Average CCF EAD post CRM and post- CCF Average PD Number of Borrowers Average LGD Average maturity RWA RWA density EL Provisions $M $M % $M % % Yr $M % $M $M |
|
| Retail SME 19 0.00 to <0.15 20 0.15 to <0.25 21 0.25 to <0.50 22 0.50 to <0.75 23 0.75 to <2.50 24 2.50 to <10.00 25 10.00 to <100.00 26 100.00 (Default) |
|
| 20 104 83% 105 0.12% 1,176 15% - 5 5% - |
|
| 22 47 81% 60 0.19% 549 18% - 5 8% - |
|
| 345 469 78% 711 0.39% 9,087 27% - 136 19% 1 |
|
| 226 287 63% 406 0.65% 10,575 38% - 146 36% 1 |
|
| 4,037 1,184 79% 4,977 1.60% 39,978 26% - 1,873 38% 18 |
|
| 7,420 1,461 93% 8,784 4.43% 55,765 29% - 4,923 55% 109 |
|
| 883 91 92% 966 17.19% 28,717 51% - 1,213 126% 75 |
|
| 475 31 98% 506 100.00% 5,375 39% - 1,118 221% 163 |
|
| 27 Sub-Total AIRB Retail SME | 13,428 3,674 84% 16,515 6.95% 151,222 29% - 9,419 57% 367 511 |
| Qualifying Revolving Retail (QRR) 28 0.00 to <0.15 29 0.15 to <0.25 30 0.25 to <0.50 31 0.50 to <0.75 32 0.75 to <2.50 33 2.50 to <10.00 34 10.00 to <100.00 35 100.00 (Default) |
|
| 1,507 6,164 73% 6,018 0.11% 653,111 74% - 313 5% 5 |
|
| 162 843 73% 774 0.19% 108,566 74% - 64 8% 1 |
|
| 593 1,937 77% 2,075 0.36% 253,401 75% - 292 14% 6 |
|
| 152 256 95% 396 0.65% 37,024 74% - 88 22% 2 |
|
| 1,045 880 98% 1,905 1.36% 186,468 79% - 787 41% 20 |
|
| 778 223 125% 1,057 4.07% 107,310 82% - 997 94% 35 |
|
| 168 28 129% 204 19.92% 28,790 81% - 430 211% 33 |
|
| 34 2 100% 36 100.00% 4,490 76% - 61 166% 25 |
|
| 36 Sub-Total AIRB QRR | 4,439 10,333 78% 12,465 1.32% 1,379,160 75% - 3,032 24% 127 192 |
| Other Retail 37 0.00 to <0.15 38 0.15 to <0.25 39 0.25 to <0.50 40 0.50 to <0.75 41 0.75 to <2.50 42 2.50 to <10.00 43 10.00 to <100.00 44 100.00 (Default) |
|
| 5 34 97% 38 0.09% 18,169 78% - 7 19% - |
|
| - 1 75% 1 0.19% 8 81% - - 35% - |
|
| 5 17 117% 25 0.36% 38,825 77% - 12 49% - |
|
| 2 3 114% 6 0.65% 13,284 76% - 4 69% - |
|
| 637 60 109% 704 1.28% 189,954 77% - 670 95% 7 |
|
| 521 24 105% 546 3.95% 102,891 78% - 669 122% 17 |
|
| 79 3 106% 81 30.33% 22,146 79% - 166 204% 19 |
|
| 49 - 100% 49 100.00% 25,437 81% - 114 231% 37 |
|
| 45 Sub-Total AIRB Other Retail | 1,298 142 106% 1,450 7.25% 410,714 78% - 1,642 113% 80 124 |
| 46 Total AIRB | 475,420 89,380 75% 542,621 2.03% 2,900,178 19% 2.28 171,954 32% 1,960 2,939 |
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CR6: IRB – Credit risk exposures by portfolio and PD range (continued)
| Portfolio/ PD scale FIRB |
Sep 25 |
|---|---|
| Original on- balance sheet gross exposure Off-balance sheet exposures Average CCF EAD post CRM and post- CCF Average PD Number of Borrowers Average LGD Average maturity RWA RWA density EL Provisions $M $M % $M % % Yr $M % $M $M |
|
| Corporates 47 0.00 to <0.15 48 0.15 to <0.25 49 0.25 to <0.50 50 0.50 to <0.75 51 0.75 to <2.50 52 2.50 to <10.00 53 10.00 to <100.00 54 100.00 (Default) |
|
| 23,609 53,848 41% 45,537 0.08% 769 46% 2.03 11,890 26% 18 |
|
| 11,159 17,236 37% 17,544 0.20% 433 49% 2.16 8,428 48% 17 |
|
| 10,326 15,601 40% 16,620 0.33% 555 47% 2.00 10,019 60% 26 |
|
| 1,643 2,646 32% 2,498 0.61% 110 40% 2.39 1,833 73% 6 |
|
| 1,205 1,409 42% 1,799 1.31% 114 35% 1.52 1,419 79% 8 |
|
| 124 188 46% 210 3.37% 6 60% 0.96 359 171% 4 |
|
| 173 191 71% 307 20.17% 14 29% 0.69 440 143% 16 |
|
| 115 44 49% 136 100.00% 32 45% 0.38 - 0% 61 |
|
| 55 Sub-Total FIRB Corporates | 48,354 91,163 40% 84,651 0.44% 2,033 47% 2.04 34,388 41% 156 485 |
| Sovereign 56 0.00 to <0.15 57 0.15 to <0.25 58 0.25 to <0.50 59 0.50 to <0.75 60 0.75 to <2.50 61 2.50 to <10.00 62 10.00 to <100.00 63 100.00 (Default) |
|
| 223,259 5,478 21% 224,405 0.02% 173 9% 2.71 4,544 2% 5 |
|
| 875 49 40% 895 0.20% 5 50% 1.11 377 42% 1 |
|
| 1,314 2 62% 1,315 0.26% 4 50% 0.82 607 46% 2 |
|
| 130 40 40% 146 0.58% 5 50% 1.28 114 79% - |
|
| 1,281 22 40% 1,289 1.32% 16 50% 0.09 1,275 99% 9 |
|
| 1,929 - 0% 1,929 5.00% 6 50% 0.31 3,109 161% 48 |
|
| 27 306 1% 29 22.26% 8 50% 0.13 81 276% 3 |
|
| - - 0% - 0.00% - 0% - - 0% - |
|
| **64 Sub-Total FIRB Sovereign ** | 228,815 5,897 20% 230,008 0.07% 217 10% 2.65 10,107 4% 68 35 |
| Financial Institutions 65 0.00 to <0.15 66 0.15 to <0.25 67 0.25 to <0.50 68 0.50 to <0.75 69 0.75 to <2.50 70 2.50 to <10.00 71 10.00 to <100.00 72 100.00 (Default) |
|
| 56,334 51,814 49% 81,652 0.06% 763 48% 1.34 18,661 23% 22 |
|
| 1,200 1,916 25% 1,687 0.20% 72 46% 1.43 820 49% 2 |
|
| 3,253 2,342 29% 3,932 0.36% 144 47% 1.08 2,570 65% 6 |
|
| 672 380 40% 826 0.58% 109 43% 1.51 624 76% 2 |
|
| 433 767 19% 576 1.27% 226 37% 1.81 500 87% 3 |
|
| 9 7 78% 14 5.24% 20 38% 2.22 22 154% - |
|
| 4 612 0% 4 35.00% 146 45% 2.55 10 286% 1 |
|
| 4 - 73% 4 100.00% 9 50% 2.84 - 0% 2 |
|
| 73 Sub-Total FIRB Financial Institutions | 61,909 57,838 46% 88,695 0.09% 1,489 47% 1.34 23,207 26% 38 187 |
| 74 Total FIRB | 339,078 154,898 41% 403,354 0.15% 3,739 26% 2.24 67,702 17% 262 707 |
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CR6: IRB – Credit risk exposures by portfolio and PD range (continued)
| Portfolio/ PD scale RBNZ regulated entities |
Sep 25 |
|---|---|
| Original on- balance sheet gross exposure Off-balance sheet exposures Average CCF EAD post CRM and post- CCF Average PD Number of Borrowers Average LGD Average maturity RWA RWA density EL Provisions $M $M % $M % % Yr $M % $M $M |
|
| Corporates 75 0.00 to <0.15 76 0.15 to <0.25 77 0.25 to <0.50 78 0.50 to <0.75 79 0.75 to <2.50 80 2.50 to <10.00 81 10.00 to <100.00 82 100.00 (Default) |
|
| 4,645 3,909 92% 8,173 0.07% 266 52% 2.81 2,172 27% 3 |
|
| 1,241 1,163 91% 2,282 0.20% 331 44% 1.97 1,025 45% 2 |
|
| 6,043 2,468 87% 8,110 0.37% 3,632 32% 2.25 3,423 42% 9 |
|
| 5,678 1,282 85% 6,745 0.66% 3,741 30% 2.07 3,459 51% 14 |
|
| 8,996 1,594 91% 10,425 1.42% 6,929 31% 2.07 7,055 68% 46 |
|
| 1,744 290 91% 2,007 4.85% 1,010 32% 1.71 2,131 106% 31 |
|
| 906 219 91% 1,105 21.29% 1,758 39% 1.29 2,293 208% 95 |
|
| 224 19 95% 242 100.00% 190 31% 0.94 549 227% 41 |
|
| 83 Sub-Total NZ Corporates | 29,477 10,944 90% 39,089 2.06% 17,857 37% 2.21 22,107 57% 241 463 |
| Residential Mortgages 84 0.00 to <0.15 85 0.15 to <0.25 86 0.25 to <0.50 87 0.50 to <0.75 88 0.75 to <2.50 89 2.50 to <10.00 90 10.00 to <100.00 91 100.00 (Default) |
|
| 14,967 6,903 105% 22,207 0.08% 160,950 16% - 856 4% 3 |
|
| 4,742 117 105% 4,865 0.19% 29,600 17% - 387 8% 2 |
|
| 33,149 801 105% 33,989 0.37% 166,381 18% - 4,797 14% 23 |
|
| 6,824 844 101% 7,675 0.66% 34,569 20% - 1,825 24% 10 |
|
| 29,743 295 106% 30,056 1.38% 132,660 21% - 11,565 38% 85 |
|
| 9,768 41 105% 9,811 3.97% 37,328 21% - 7,245 74% 82 |
|
| 425 12 106% 438 11.38% 1,817 21% - 535 122% 10 |
|
| 948 1 100% 949 100.00% 4,195 21% - 1,947 205% 64 |
|
| 92 Sub-Total NZ Residential Mortgage | 100,566 9,014 105% 109,990 1.82% 567,500 19% - 29,157 27% 279 151 |
| Other Retail 93 0.00 to <0.15 94 0.15 to <0.25 95 0.25 to <0.50 96 0.50 to <0.75 97 0.75 to <2.50 98 2.50 to <10.00 99 10.00 to <100.00 100 100.00 (Default) |
|
| 42 1,568 101% 1,618 0.11% 171,575 77% - 885 55% 25 |
|
| 111 834 101% 954 0.19% 126,469 78% - 553 58% 14 |
|
| 298 694 101% 1,002 0.34% 157,772 78% - 674 67% 15 |
|
| 216 289 110% 533 0.61% 53,635 81% - 404 76% 5 |
|
| 622 321 89% 907 1.29% 146,161 78% - 833 92% 11 |
|
| 658 260 104% 928 4.58% 162,923 86% - 1,251 135% 35 |
|
| 121 5 112% 127 18.22% 101,438 85% - 231 182% 18 |
|
| 31 4 100% 34 100.00% 7,223 81% - 159 465% 18 |
|
| 101 Sub-Total NZ Other Retail | 2,099 3,975 101% 6,103 1.98% 927,196 79% - 4,990 82% 141 73 |
| 102 Total RBNZ regulated entities | 132,142 23,933 97% 155,182 1.89% 1,512,553 26% 2.21 56,254 36% 661 687 |
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CR6: IRB – Credit risk exposures by portfolio and PD range (continued)
| Portfolio/ PD scale AIRB |
Mar 25 |
|---|---|
| Original on- balance sheet gross exposure Off-balance sheet exposures Average CCF EAD post CRM and post- CCF Average PD Number of Borrowers Average LGD Average maturity RWA RWA density EL Provisions $M $M % $M % % Yr $M % $M $M |
|
| Corporates 1 0.00 to <0.15 2 0.15 to <0.25 3 0.25 to <0.50 4 0.50 to <0.75 5 0.75 to <2.50 6 2.50 to <10.00 7 10.00 to <100.00 8 100.00 (Default) |
13,641 10,658 44% 18,296 0.11% 685 40% 2.25 4,979 27% 8 8,498 6,398 40% 11,076 0.20% 1,204 34% 2.38 4,309 39% 8 30,967 13,336 57% 38,622 0.37% 6,033 26% 2.10 14,366 37% 36 24,672 6,714 65% 29,060 0.65% 7,793 22% 2.19 12,919 44% 42 34,311 8,728 67% 40,185 1.35% 16,952 23% 2.44 23,944 60% 121 3,328 588 53% 3,639 4.30% 2,253 21% 2.12 2,632 72% 33 1,106 600 24% 1,250 25.05% 3,475 32% 2.27 2,387 191% 105 964 53 66% 999 100.00% 864 30% 2.80 1,043 104% 247 |
| 9 Sub-Total AIRB Corporates | 117,487 47,075 54% 143,127 1.66% 39,259 27% 2.26 66,579 47% 600 1,245 |
| Residential Mortgages 10 0.00 to <0.15 11 0.15 to <0.25 12 0.25 to <0.50 13 0.50 to <0.75 14 0.75 to <2.50 15 2.50 to <10.00 16 10.00 to <100.00 17 100.00 (Default) |
126,780 21,426 100% 148,255 0.08% 407,409 13% - 10,133 7% 15 21,678 1,320 100% 22,999 0.18% 43,055 14% - 2,270 10% 6 70,184 2,688 100% 72,873 0.36% 176,852 14% - 11,546 16% 38 14,203 1,273 100% 15,479 0.64% 41,718 16% - 4,014 26% 16 68,637 6,915 100% 75,552 1.26% 179,890 17% - 32,177 43% 158 24,362 112 100% 24,474 4.15% 60,234 15% - 18,285 75% 156 2,524 20 100% 2,543 18.53% 6,405 18% - 3,886 153% 84 3,937 9 100% 3,945 100.00% 9,443 28% - 12,436 315% 220 |
| 18 Sub-Total AIRB Residential Mortgages | 332,305 33,763 100% 366,120 1.88% 925,006 15% - 94,747 26% 693 651 |
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CR6: IRB – Credit risk exposures by portfolio and PD range (continued)
| Portfolio/ PD scale AIRB |
Mar 25 |
|---|---|
| Original on- balance sheet gross exposure Off-balance sheet exposures Average CCF EAD post CRM and post- CCF Average PD Number of Borrowers Average LGD Average maturity RWA RWA density EL Provisions $M $M % $M % % Yr $M % $M $M |
|
| Retail SME 19 0.00 to <0.15 20 0.15 to <0.25 21 0.25 to <0.50 22 0.50 to <0.75 23 0.75 to <2.50 24 2.50 to <10.00 25 10.00 to <100.00 26 100.00 (Default) |
21 107 83% 110 0.12% 1,217 14% - 5 4% - 19 50 81% 60 0.19% 553 17% - 4 7% - 347 480 78% 723 0.39% 9,250 27% - 137 19% 1 226 278 63% 402 0.65% 10,364 38% - 143 35% 1 4,029 1,214 80% 4,996 1.60% 41,267 26% - 1,901 38% 19 7,475 1,415 93% 8,796 4.42% 57,940 29% - 4,877 55% 109 917 90 91% 999 16.78% 28,661 50% - 1,260 126% 77 487 36 98% 523 100.00% 5,757 40% - 1,231 235% 174 |
| 27 Sub-Total AIRB Retail SME | 13,521 3,670 84% 16,609 7.02% 155,009 30% - 9,558 58% 381 517 |
| Qualifying Revolving Retail (QRR) 28 0.00 to <0.15 29 0.15 to <0.25 30 0.25 to <0.50 31 0.50 to <0.75 32 0.75 to <2.50 33 2.50 to <10.00 34 10.00 to <100.00 35 100.00 (Default) |
1,495 6,004 74% 5,938 0.11% 641,900 74% - 308 5% 5 175 875 73% 811 0.19% 111,495 74% - 68 8% 1 630 1,973 77% 2,148 0.36% 259,648 75% - 302 14% 6 164 267 96% 420 0.65% 38,814 74% - 94 22% 2 1,095 894 99% 1,976 1.35% 192,619 79% - 814 41% 21 827 235 125% 1,121 4.07% 112,903 82% - 1,057 94% 37 177 30 130% 215 19.77% 30,378 81% - 453 210% 34 38 2 100% 40 100.00% 4,817 76% - 59 148% 27 |
| 36 Sub-Total AIRB QRR | 4,601 10,280 78% 12,669 1.38% 1,392,574 76% - 3,155 25% 133 214 |
| Other Retail 37 0.00 to <0.15 38 0.15 to <0.25 39 0.25 to <0.50 40 0.50 to <0.75 41 0.75 to <2.50 42 2.50 to <10.00 43 10.00 to <100.00 44 100.00 (Default) |
5 36 99% 41 0.09% 20,891 78% - 8 19% - - 1 72% 1 0.19% 4 84% - - 36% - 7 21 116% 31 0.36% 43,514 77% - 15 49% - 3 2 124% 6 0.65% 14,311 76% - 4 69% - 620 62 111% 689 1.26% 198,812 77% - 650 94% 7 527 23 105% 551 3.89% 109,932 78% - 673 122% 17 82 3 105% 85 30.02% 23,756 78% - 174 204% 20 53 - 100% 54 100.00% 20,709 80% - 112 209% 41 |
| 45 Sub-Total AIRB Other Retail | 1,297 148 107% 1,458 7.54% 431,929 78% - 1,636 112% 85 130 |
| 46 Total AIRB | 469,211 94,936 75% 539,983 1.99% 2,943,777 20% 2.26 175,675 33% 1,892 2,757 |
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CR6: IRB – Credit risk exposures by portfolio and PD range (continued)
| Portfolio/ PD scale FIRB |
Mar 25 |
|---|---|
| Original on- balance sheet gross exposure Off-balance sheet exposures Average CCF EAD post CRM and post- CCF Average PD Number of Borrowers Average LGD Average maturity RWA RWA density EL Provisions $M $M % $M % % Yr $M % $M $M |
|
| Corporates 47 0.00 to <0.15 48 0.15 to <0.25 49 0.25 to <0.50 50 0.50 to <0.75 51 0.75 to <2.50 52 2.50 to <10.00 53 10.00 to <100.00 54 100.00 (Default) |
28,377 56,618 41% 51,525 0.09% 732 46% 1.94 12,769 25% 20 11,493 15,232 39% 17,372 0.20% 442 49% 2.07 7,894 45% 17 11,070 13,970 41% 16,796 0.34% 477 47% 2.11 10,085 60% 27 1,267 4,118 27% 2,377 0.59% 120 42% 1.84 1,702 72% 6 1,381 1,326 43% 1,951 1.22% 108 37% 1.59 1,541 79% 8 11 149 72% 119 7.74% 15 3% 1.02 11 9% - 193 64 54% 228 21.23% 15 46% 1.17 584 256% 22 264 104 48% 314 100.00% 29 48% 0.43 1 0% 150 |
| 55 Sub-Total FIRB Corporates | 54,056 91,581 40% 90,682 0.60% 1,938 46% 1.98 34,587 38% 250 487 |
| Sovereign 56 0.00 to <0.15 57 0.15 to <0.25 58 0.25 to <0.50 59 0.50 to <0.75 60 0.75 to <2.50 61 2.50 to <10.00 62 10.00 to <100.00 63 100.00 (Default) |
245,516 5,893 29% 247,227 0.02% 220 9% 2.39 4,699 2% 5 1,275 80 40% 1,307 0.20% 6 50% 1.14 554 42% 1 1,432 44 41% 1,450 0.27% 5 50% 0.81 684 47% 2 126 26 40% 137 0.58% 5 50% 1.63 111 81% - 1,221 173 89% 1,375 1.32% 44 50% 1.28 1,360 99% 9 2,183 - 0% 2,183 5.00% 6 50% 0.29 3,519 161% 55 16 161 2% 20 23.91% 7 50% 0.09 56 278% 2 - - 100% - 100.00% - 50% - - 0% - |
| **64 Sub-Total FIRB Sovereign ** | 251,769 6,377 30% 253,699 0.07% 293 10% 2.35 10,983 4% 74 34 |
| Financial Institutions 65 0.00 to <0.15 66 0.15 to <0.25 67 0.25 to <0.50 68 0.50 to <0.75 69 0.75 to <2.50 70 2.50 to <10.00 71 10.00 to <100.00 72 100.00 (Default) |
58,041 53,624 51% 85,161 0.06% 764 48% 1.27 19,046 22% 24 902 2,443 33% 1,701 0.20% 67 51% 1.41 917 54% 2 3,082 2,753 32% 3,972 0.35% 149 48% 0.82 2,601 65% 7 823 350 18% 886 0.59% 96 49% 0.72 750 85% 3 325 568 19% 432 1.28% 210 42% 2.02 402 93% 2 5 7 78% 11 4.09% 19 41% 2.48 18 162% - 15 551 0% 15 34.86% 174 48% 4.40 47 316% 3 4 - 83% 4 100.00% 16 50% 4.28 - 0% 2 |
| 73 Sub-Total FIRB Financial Institutions | 63,197 60,296 48% 92,182 0.09% 1,495 48% 1.25 23,781 26% 43 214 |
| 74 Total FIRB | 369,022 158,254 43% 436,563 0.19% 3,726 25% 2.04 69,351 16% 367 735 |
63
ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CR6: IRB – Credit risk exposures by portfolio and PD range (continued)
| Portfolio/ PD scale RBNZ regulated entities |
Mar 25 |
|---|---|
| Original on- balance sheet gross exposure Off-balance sheet exposures Average CCF EAD post CRM and post- CCF Average PD Number of Borrowers Average LGD Average maturity RWA RWA density EL Provisions $M $M % $M % % Yr $M % $M $M |
|
| Corporates 75 0.00 to <0.15 76 0.15 to <0.25 77 0.25 to <0.50 78 0.50 to <0.75 79 0.75 to <2.50 80 2.50 to <10.00 81 10.00 to <100.00 82 100.00 (Default) |
4,097 5,457 76% 8,206 0.07% 254 52% 2.94 2,216 27% 3 680 1,066 93% 1,636 0.20% 333 50% 1.93 807 49% 2 6,126 2,288 88% 8,078 0.37% 3,557 29% 2.11 3,095 38% 9 6,064 1,408 88% 7,284 0.65% 3,849 31% 2.07 3,881 53% 15 9,118 1,856 88% 10,733 1.40% 6,790 32% 1.91 7,253 68% 48 1,745 198 96% 1,935 4.79% 1,116 30% 1.62 1,899 98% 28 940 139 93% 1,068 22.71% 1,728 40% 1.14 2,356 221% 104 260 20 96% 279 100.00% 192 32% 0.75 451 162% 60 |
| 83 Sub-Total NZ Corporates | 29,030 12,432 83% 39,219 2.17% 17,819 37% 2.15 21,958 56% 269 477 |
| Residential Mortgages 84 0.00 to <0.15 85 0.15 to <0.25 86 0.25 to <0.50 87 0.50 to <0.75 88 0.75 to <2.50 89 2.50 to <10.00 90 10.00 to <100.00 91 100.00 (Default) |
14,747 6,918 105% 22,005 0.08% 155,497 16% - 825 4% 3 4,545 117 105% 4,667 0.19% 28,478 17% - 355 8% 1 33,628 836 105% 34,506 0.37% 163,141 18% - 4,727 14% 23 6,839 827 101% 7,674 0.66% 33,808 19% - 1,747 23% 10 30,308 304 106% 30,631 1.37% 132,375 20% - 11,481 37% 85 10,177 41 106% 10,219 4.00% 38,316 21% - 7,379 72% 84 437 14 106% 451 11.50% 1,873 20% - 516 114% 10 1,034 1 100% 1,035 100.00% 4,405 20% - 156 15% 203 |
| **92 Sub-Total NZ Residential Mortgage ** | 101,715 9,058 105% 111,188 1.91% 557,893 18% - 27,186 24% 419 174 |
| Other Retail 93 0.00 to <0.15 94 0.15 to <0.25 95 0.25 to <0.50 96 0.50 to <0.75 97 0.75 to <2.50 98 2.50 to <10.00 99 10.00 to <100.00 100 100.00 (Default) |
43 1,566 101% 1,617 0.11% 164,163 77% - 884 55% 25 120 936 101% 1,064 0.19% 132,119 78% - 615 58% 16 302 717 101% 1,030 0.34% 156,215 78% - 691 67% 15 228 307 109% 564 0.62% 54,005 81% - 430 76% 5 655 311 90% 934 1.28% 149,414 78% - 871 93% 12 662 253 104% 926 4.59% 170,368 86% - 1,258 136% 36 128 4 113% 133 18.46% 109,909 86% - 246 185% 20 35 3 100% 38 100.00% 7,335 81% - 3 8% 28 |
| 101 Sub-Total NZ Other Retail | 2,173 4,097 101% 6,306 2.03% 943,528 79% - 4,998 79% 157 92 |
| 102 Total RBNZ regulated entities | 132,918 25,587 94% 156,713 1.98% 1,519,240 26% 2.15 54,142 35% 845 743 |
64
ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CR7: IRB – Effect on RWA of credit derivatives used as CRM techniques
The table below shows the effect of credit derivatives on the IRB credit risk approach.[1]
| Sep 25 Mar 25 |
|
|---|---|
| Pre-credit derivatives RWA Actual RWA Pre-credit derivatives RWA Actual RWA $M $M $M $M |
|
| 1 Sovereign – FIRB 3 Financial Institutions – FIRB 5 Corporate – FIRB 6 Corporate – AIRB 8 Specialised lending 9 Retail – qualifying revolving (QRRE) 10 Retail – residential mortgage exposures 11 Retail – SME 12 Other retail exposures 17 RBNZ regulated entities |
10,107 10,107 10,983 10,983 |
| 23,207 23,207 23,781 23,781 |
|
| 34,388 34,388 34,587 34,587 |
|
| 63,726 63,726 66,579 66,579 |
|
| 5,901 5,901 6,929 6,929 |
|
| 3,032 3,032 3,155 3,155 |
|
| 94,135 94,135 94,747 94,747 |
|
| 9,419 9,419 9,558 9,558 |
|
| 1,642 1,642 1,636 1,636 |
|
| 64,140 64,140 62,573 62,573 |
|
| 18 Total |
309,697 309,697 314,528 314,528 |
________
1 ANZ does not have any credit derivatives with CRM impact in the banking book. Hence both columns are identical.
CR8: RWA flow statements of credit risk exposures under IRB
The table below presents the changes in IRB RWA amounts over the reporting period for the key drivers of credit risk[1] .
| Sep 25 Jun 25 Mar 25 |
|
|---|---|
| RWA Amount RWA Amount RWA Amount |
|
| $M $M $M |
|
| 1 RWA as at end of previous reporting period |
320,412 314,528 313,949 |
| 2 Asset size |
(5,524) 5,083 409 |
| 3 Asset quality |
(1,628) (28) 613 |
| 4 Model updates |
- - - |
| 5 Methodology and policy |
1,312 939 (340) |
| 6 Acquisitions and disposals |
- - - |
| 7 Foreign exchange movements |
(4,271) (110) (103) |
| 8 Other2 |
(604) - - |
| 9 RWA as at end of reporting period |
309,697 320,412 314,528 |
1 The attribution of Credit RWA movements requires assumptions and judgement; different assumptions could lead to different attributions. This table presents the contribution of changes in Credit RWA amounts under the IRB approach only and hence may not directly reconcile to Group level Credit RWA attributions.
2 The September 2025 reduction relates to a new securitisation of residential mortgages eligible for capital relief under APS 120.
65
ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CR9: IRB – Back testing of probability of default (PD) per portfolio
The table below presents a comparison of the PD used in IRB models with the effective default rates of the bank’s borrowers in order to validate the reliability of PD calculations for the exposures under the IRB approach.[1 2 3 4 ]
| IRB approach.1 2 3 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Portfolio/ PD scale AIRB |
Sep 25 | |
| External rating equivalent External rating equivalent Weighted average PD Arithmetic average PD by Borrowers S&P Moody’s % % |
Number of Borrowers Defaulted Borrowers in the year of which: new defaulted Borrowers in the year Average historical annual default rate End of previous year End of the year % |
|
| Corporates 1 0.00 to <0.15 2 0.15 to <0.25 3 0.25 to <0.50 4 0.50 to <0.75 5 0.75 to <2.50 6 2.50 to <10.00 7 10.00 to <100.00 8 100.00 (Default) |
||
| AAA to BBB+ Aaa to Baa1 0.10% 0.10% 783 595 2 - 0.23% |
||
| BBB Baa2 0.20% 0.20% 1,240 1,185 8 - 0.50% |
||
| BBB- Baa3 0.36% 0.38% 5,980 5,818 22 - 0.36% |
||
| BB+ Ba1 0.65% 0.66% 7,863 7,504 48 - 0.51% |
||
| BB to B+ Ba2 to B1 1.35% 1.45% 17,427 16,153 321 5 1.76% |
||
| B to B- B2 to B3 4.37% 4.29% 2,134 2,265 171 - 9.15% |
||
| CCC+ to C Caa1 to C 21.67% 32.28% 2,523 3,074 134 9 5.77% |
||
| Default Default 100.00% 100.00% 794 753 |
||
| 10 Sub-Total AIRB Corporates | 1.90% 5.24% 38,744 37,347 706 14 1.88% |
|
| Residential Mortgages 11 0.00 to <0.15 12 0.15 to <0.25 13 0.25 to <0.50 14 0.50 to <0.75 15 0.75 to <2.50 16 2.50 to <10.00 17 10.00 to <100.00 18 100.00 (Default) |
||
| AAA to BBB+ Aaa to Baa1 0.08% 0.07% 407,779 415,956 542 27 0.08% |
||
| BBB Baa2 0.18% 0.19% 43,446 43,990 154 11 0.18% |
||
| BBB- Baa3 0.36% 0.36% 180,424 177,353 953 40 0.34% |
||
| BB+ Ba1 0.64% 0.63% 43,813 41,658 331 8 0.52% |
||
| BB to B+ Ba2 to B1 1.30% 1.31% 176,253 165,613 2,717 38 1.06% |
||
| B to B- B2 to B3 4.13% 4.12% 61,172 57,792 2,317 5 2.99% |
||
| CCC+ to C Caa1 to C 18.63% 19.09% 6,032 6,697 826 - 11.19% |
||
| Default Default 100.00% 100.00% 8,879 10,121 |
||
| 20Sub-Total AIRB Residential **Mortgage ** |
0.82% 0.79% 927,798 919,180 7,840 129 0.62% |
________
1 External Ratings have been mapped to the PD bands reported in table CR9, where the midpoints of the PD range align with the External Rating.
2 The 5-year default rate history requires aligning asset classes prior to the definitions under the APS 113 capital reforms. Corporate exposures are included only from March 2023 onward, resulting in a 2.5-year average for September 2025, building up to a full 5- year average by September 2027.
-
3 Excludes Specialised Lending subject to supervisory slotting.
-
4 The historical average default rate calculation is aligned with APS 113 guidelines, excluding technical defaults from the numerator, and exited obligors from the denominator.
66
ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CR9: IRB – Back testing of probability of default (PD) per portfolio (continued)
| 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 |
Portfolio/ PD scale AIRB |
Sep 25 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| External rating equivalent External rating equivalent Weighted average PD Arithmetic average PD by Borrowers S&P Moody’s % % |
Number of Borrowers Defaulted Borrowers in the year of which: new defaulted Borrowers in the year Average historical annual default rate End of previous year End of the year % |
||
| Retail SME 0.00 to <0.15 0.15 to <0.25 0.25 to <0.50 0.50 to <0.75 0.75 to <2.50 2.50 to <10.00 10.00 to <100.00 100.00 (Default) |
|||
| AAA to BBB+ Aaa to Baa1 0.12% 0.12% 1,259 1,196 1 - 0.03% |
|||
| BBB Baa2 0.19% 0.19% 594 529 - - 0.23% |
|||
| BBB- Baa3 0.39% 0.41% 9,665 9,130 44 - 0.37% |
|||
| BB+ Ba1 0.65% 0.65% 10,173 10,585 70 2 0.55% |
|||
| BB to B+ Ba2 to B1 1.60% 1.48% 43,326 40,202 475 3 1.05% |
|||
| B to B- B2 to B3 4.42% 4.21% 59,325 56,073 1,892 22 2.96% |
|||
| CCC+ to C Caa1 to C 16.43% 12.92% 28,447 28,373 3,807 200 13.78% |
|||
| Default Default 100.00% 100.00% 6,498 5,251 |
|||
| 30 | Sub-Total AIRB Retail SME | 3.93% 4.53% 159,287 151,339 6,289 227 3.51% |
|
| 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 |
Qualifying Revolving Retail (QRR) 0.00 to <0.15 0.15 to <0.25 0.25 to <0.50 0.50 to <0.75 0.75 to <2.50 2.50 to <10.00 10.00 to <100.00 100.00 (Default) |
||
| AAA to BBB+ Aaa to Baa1 0.10% 0.10% 613,240 652,715 889 3 0.11% |
|||
| BBB Baa2 0.19% 0.19% 125,375 109,005 230 3 0.15% |
|||
| BBB- Baa3 0.36% 0.37% 269,948 253,561 799 7 0.27% |
|||
| BB+ Ba1 0.65% 0.65% 40,143 37,031 178 5 0.43% |
|||
| BB to B+ Ba2 to B1 1.35% 1.33% 198,009 186,749 2,324 124 1.00% |
|||
| B to B- B2 to B3 4.08% 4.29% 118,226 107,888 3,639 155 2.56% |
|||
| CCC+ to C Caa1 to C 19.85% 23.23% 31,907 28,989 4,564 124 12.86% |
|||
| Default Default 100.00% 100.00% 4,522 4,598 |
|||
| 40 | Sub-Total AIRB QRR | 1.09% 1.23% 1,401,370 1,380,536 12,623 421 0.88% |
|
| 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 |
Other Retail 0.00 to <0.15 0.15 to <0.25 0.25 to <0.50 0.50 to <0.75 0.75 to <2.50 2.50 to <10.00 10.00 to <100.00 100.00 (Default) |
||
| AAA to BBB+ Aaa to Baa1 0.08% 0.08% 34,541 18,313 14 - 0.06% |
|||
| BBB Baa2 - - - - |
|||
| BBB- Baa3 0.35% 0.36% 54,406 38,303 112 2 0.20% |
|||
| BB+ Ba1 0.65% 0.65% 14,729 13,198 70 - 0.46% |
|||
| BB to B+ Ba2 to B1 1.28% 1.43% 231,833 191,976 8,210 176 1.74% |
|||
| B to B- B2 to B3 3.93% 4.22% 108,271 103,073 4,432 541 3.25% |
|||
| CCC+ to C Caa1 to C 30.98% 21.05% 21,761 22,611 4,151 370 11.07% |
|||
| Default Default 100.00% 100.00% 19,107 24,112 |
|||
| 50 | Sub-Total AIRB Other Retail | 3.80% 2.74% 484,648 411,586 16,989 1,089 2.58% |
67
ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CR9: IRB – Back testing of probability of default (PD) per portfolio (continued)
| 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 |
Portfolio/ PD scale FIRB |
Sep 25 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| External rating equivalent External rating equivalent Weighted average PD Arithmetic average PD by Borrowers S&P Moody’s % % |
Number of Borrowers Defaulted Borrowers in the year of which: new defaulted Borrowers in the year Average historical annual default rate End of previous year End of the year % |
||
| Corporates 0.00 to <0.15 0.15 to <0.25 0.25 to <0.50 0.50 to <0.75 0.75 to <2.50 2.50 to <10.00 10.00 to <100.00 100.00 (Default) |
|||
| AAA to BBB+ Aaa to Baa1 0.09% 0.10% 900 893 2 - 0.12% |
|||
| BBB Baa2 0.20% 0.20% 466 489 - - 0.00% |
|||
| BBB- Baa3 0.33% 0.34% 554 652 2 - 0.13% |
|||
| BB+ Ba1 0.60% 0.63% 109 114 - - 0.00% |
|||
| BB to B+ Ba2 to B1 1.35% 1.51% 112 116 2 - 1.22% |
|||
| B to B- B2 to B3 5.11% 5.33% 8 8 - - 0.00% |
|||
| CCC+ to C Caa1 to C 22.36% 25.75% 4 15 1 - 21.67% |
|||
| Default Default 100.00% 100.00% 27 33 |
|||
| 60 | Sub-Total FIRB Corporates | 0.36% 1.58% 2,180 2,320 7 - 0.30% |
|
| 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 |
Sovereign 0.00 to <0.15 0.15 to <0.25 0.25 to <0.50 0.50 to <0.75 0.75 to <2.50 2.50 to <10.00 10.00 to <100.00 100.00 (Default) |
||
| AAA to BBB+ Aaa to Baa1 0.02% 0.03% 240 246 - - 0.18% |
|||
| BBB Baa2 0.20% 0.19% 7 6 - - 0.00% |
|||
| BBB- Baa3 0.26% 0.26% 5 6 - - 0.00% |
|||
| BB+ Ba1 0.57% 0.57% 5 6 - - 0.00% |
|||
| BB to B+ Ba2 to B1 1.54% 1.70% 18 16 - - 0.00% |
|||
| B to B- B2 to B3 5.00% 5.00% 5 7 - - 1.79% |
|||
| CCC+ to C Caa1 to C 21.10% 23.33% 6 7 - - 12.08% |
|||
| Default Default 100.00% 100.00% 6 6 |
|||
| 70 | **Sub-Total FIRB Sovereign ** | 0.08% 2.76% 292 300 - - 1.54% |
|
| 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 |
Financial Institutions 0.00 to <0.15 0.15 to <0.25 0.25 to <0.50 0.50 to <0.75 0.75 to <2.50 2.50 to <10.00 10.00 to <100.00 100.00 (Default) |
||
| AAA to BBB+ Aaa to Baa1 0.06% 0.07% 2,169 2,658 5 1 0.07% |
|||
| BBB Baa2 0.20% 0.20% 165 156 - - 0.00% |
|||
| BBB- Baa3 0.35% 0.38% 417 453 - - 0.11% |
|||
| BB+ Ba1 0.59% 0.64% 196 221 1 - 0.27% |
|||
| BB to B+ Ba2 to B1 1.59% 1.67% 251 265 6 - 1.26% |
|||
| B to B- B2 to B3 3.97% 4.28% 20 17 2 - 2.73% |
|||
| CCC+ to C Caa1 to C 34.04% 34.72% 214 148 5 - 2.36% |
|||
| Default Default 100.00% 100.00% 8 11 |
|||
| 80 | Sub-Total FIRB Financial Institutions |
0.11% 2.67% 3,440 3,929 19 1 0.31% |
68
ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CR9: IRB – Back testing of probability of default (PD) per portfolio (continued)
| Portfolio/ PD scale RBNZ regulated entities |
Sep 25 | |
|---|---|---|
| External rating equivalent External rating equivalent Weighted average PD Arithmetic average PD by Borrowers S&P Moody’s % % |
Number of Borrowers Defaulted Borrowers in the year of which: new defaulted Borrowers in the year Average historical annual default rate End of previous year End of the year % |
|
| Corporates 81 0.00 to <0.15 82 0.15 to <0.25 83 0.25 to <0.50 84 0.50 to <0.75 85 0.75 to <2.50 86 2.50 to <10.00 87 10.00 to <100.00 88 100.00 (Default) |
||
| AAA to BBB+ Aaa to Baa1 0.07% 0.08% 590 360 1 - 0.06% |
||
| BBB Baa2 0.20% 0.20% 316 274 - - 0.00% |
||
| BBB- Baa3 0.37% 0.38% 2,955 2,944 - - 0.08% |
||
| BB+ Ba1 0.65% 0.66% 3,344 3,325 2 - 0.12% |
||
| BB to B+ Ba2 to B1 1.38% 1.43% 6,216 6,427 11 - 0.52% |
||
| B to B- B2 to B3 4.75% 4.66% 1,060 951 22 - 3.08% |
||
| CCC+ to C Caa1 to C 22.56% 32.04% 1,714 1,663 64 1 3.20% |
||
| Default Default 100.00% 100.00% 158 161 |
||
| 90 Sub-Total NZ Corporates | 2.38% 5.38% 16,353 16,105 100 1 0.72% |
|
| Residential Mortgages 91 0.00 to <0.15 92 0.15 to <0.25 93 0.25 to <0.50 94 0.50 to <0.75 95 0.75 to <2.50 96 2.50 to <10.00 97 10.00 to <100.00 98 100.00 (Default) |
||
| AAA to BBB+ Aaa to Baa1 0.08% 0.08% 150,907 160,449 161 4 0.07% |
||
| BBB Baa2 0.19% 0.19% 28,097 29,496 75 3 0.18% |
||
| BBB- Baa3 0.37% 0.37% 161,852 166,118 717 38 0.27% |
||
| BB+ Ba1 0.65% 0.65% 30,997 32,098 241 8 0.48% |
||
| BB to B+ Ba2 to B1 1.37% 1.36% 131,413 132,345 1,843 76 0.87% |
||
| B to B- B2 to B3 4.00% 3.97% 38,858 37,488 1,341 20 2.23% |
||
| CCC+ to C Caa1 to C 11.45% 12.09% 2,008 1,834 101 1 3.09% |
||
| Default Default 100.00% 100.00% 3,653 4,208 |
||
| 100 Sub-Total NZ Residential Mortgage | 1.00% 0.83% 547,785 564,036 4,479 150 0.53% |
|
| Other Retail 101 0.00 to <0.15 102 0.15 to <0.25 103 0.25 to <0.50 104 0.50 to <0.75 105 0.75 to <2.50 106 2.50 to <10.00 107 10.00 to <100.00 108 100.00 (Default) |
||
| AAA to BBB+ Aaa to Baa1 0.11% 0.11% 161,546 171,961 156 - 0.08% |
||
| BBB Baa2 0.19% 0.19% 139,168 127,295 175 - 0.11% |
||
| BBB- Baa3 0.34% 0.36% 158,860 159,840 285 2 0.18% |
||
| BB+ Ba1 0.59% 0.61% 53,584 53,201 192 - 0.27% |
||
| BB to B+ Ba2 to B1 1.25% 1.36% 148,564 142,192 1,260 20 0.75% |
||
| B to B- B2 to B3 4.48% 5.15% 160,526 159,151 3,173 111 1.65% |
||
| CCC+ to C Caa1 to C 18.44% 21.13% 97,872 100,995 6,412 242 6.59% |
||
| Default Default 100.00% 100.00% 7,639 7,047 |
||
| 110 Sub-Total NZ Other Retail | 1.43% 3.51% 927,759 921,682 11,653 375 1.08% |
69
ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CR10: IRB (specialised lending under the slotting approach, other than HVCRE)
The table below shows quantitative disclosures of banks’ specialised lending exposures using the supervisory slotting approach.[1]
| Regulatory categories Residual maturity |
Sep 25 | |
|---|---|---|
| On-balance sheet amount Off-balance sheet amount RW $M $M |
Exposure amount RWA Expected losses PF2 OF2 CF2 IPRE2 Total $M $M $M $M $M $M $M |
|
| 1 Strong Less than 2.5 years 2 Strong Equal to or more than 2.5 years 3 Good Less than 2.5 years 4 Good Equal to or more than 2.5 years 5 Satisfactory 6 Weak 7 Non Performing |
5,421 751 70% 1,194 - - 4,867 6,062 4,591 24 |
|
| 3,302 1,750 70% 3,908 - - 760 4,668 3,340 19 |
||
| 2,131 441 90% 687 - - 1,774 2,461 2,374 20 |
||
| 1,056 1,007 90% 1,826 - - 143 1,969 1,794 16 |
||
| 615 131 115% 309 - - 409 717 872 20 |
||
| 295 4 250% 23 - - 276 299 816 24 |
||
| 246 4 - - - - 251 251 - 125 |
||
| 8 Total | 13,066 4,088 - 7,947 - - 8,480 16,427 13,787 248 |
_______
1 NZ exposures are mapped to the RW categories before application of the scalar of 1.1.
2 PF: Project finance, OF: Object finance, CF: Commodities finance, and IPRE: Income producing real estate.
Mar 25
| Mar 25 | |
|---|---|
| On-balance sheet amount Off-balance sheet amount RW Regulatory categories Residual maturity $M $M |
Exposure amount RWA Expected losses PF OF CF IPRE Total $M $M $M $M $M $M $M |
| 1 Strong Less than 2.5 years 5,679 1,038 70% 1,754 - - 4,870 6,624 4,984 26 2 Strong Equal to or more than 2.5 years 3,114 2,758 70% 4,745 - - 846 5,591 3,979 22 3 Good Less than 2.5 years 2,415 674 90% 960 - - 1,966 2,926 2,829 23 4 Good Equal to or more than 2.5 years 903 1,040 90% 1,686 - - 192 1,878 1,714 15 5 Satisfactory 682 75 115% 322 - - 419 741 901 21 6 Weak 338 10 250% - - - 347 347 953 28 7 Non Performing 293 4 - - - - 297 297 - 149 |
|
| 8 Total 13,424 5,599 - 9,467 - - 8,937 18,404 15,360 284 |
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
DIS42: Counterparty credit risk
CCRA: Qualitative disclosure related to CCR
Definition of counterparty credit risk
Counterparty credit risk (CCR) arises from the risk of counterparty default before settlement date and the counterparty is unable to fulfil present and future contractual payment obligations relating to a derivative contract or securities financing transaction (SFT). The amount at risk may change over time as a function of the underlying market parameters.
Counterparty credit risk is present in market instruments (derivatives and forward contracts), and comprises:
-
Settlement risk, which arises where one party makes payment or delivers value in the expectation but without certainty that the counterparty will perform the corresponding obligation in a bilateral contract at settlement date.
-
Market replacement risk (pre-settlement risk), which is the risk that a counterparty will default during the life of a derivative contract and that a loss will be incurred in covering the position.
ANZ transacts market instruments with the following counterparties:
-
End users – would typically use Over the Counter (OTC) derivative instruments provided by ANZ to manage price movement risk associated with their core business activity.
-
Professional counterparties – ANZ may hedge price movement risks by entering into transactions with professional counterparties that conduct two-way (buy and sell) business.
Counterparty credit risk requires a different method to calculate exposure at default because actual and potential market movements impact ANZ’s exposure or replacement cost over the life of derivative contracts. The markets covered by this treatment include the derivative activities associated with interest rate, foreign exchange, CDS, equity, commodity and repurchase agreement (repo) products.
Exposure at default for regulatory capital
For regulatory capital the Exposure at Default captures the expected positive mark-to-market of a portfolio in the event of a counterparty default across a one-year time horizon at a 99% confidence level, taking into account any legal documents in force. For derivative transactions, it is calculated for ANZ following Standardised Approach for Counterparty Credit Risk (SA-CCR) under APS 180. For STFs covered by an eligible bilateral netting agreement, it is calculated following the comprehensive approach under APS 112.
Suncorp Bank uses the adjusted Current Exposure Method (adjusted CEM) under APS 180.
Counterparty credit risk management:
(a) Counterparty credit risk measurement and reporting
The approach to measure counterparty credit risk exposure is based on internal models. These measures are referred to as potential credit risk exposure (PCRE) and potential future exposure (PFE) and measure the worst-case credit exposure of derivative transactions at future time points to ANZ. PFE is measured at the 97.5th percentile at future pre-described time points, and PCRE is a 97.5th percentile averaged over time points.
PCRE and PFE factors recognise that prices may change over the remaining period to maturity, and that risk decreases as the contract’s remaining term to maturity decreases. In general terms PCRE is calculated by applying a risk weighting or volatility factor to the face value of the notional principal of individual trades. PFE simulates relevant risk factors in a portfolio by taking into account the relevant volatilities and correlations calibrated to historical market data. To measure counterparty credit risk exposure, PCRE and PFE take into account legal document in force, as well as credit risk mitigation tools like margin or Right-to-break clauses.
(b) Counterparty credit risk governance and limit management
ANZ’s counterparty credit risk management is governed by its credit principles, policies and procedures. The Markets Risk function is responsible for determining the counterparty credit risk exposure methodology applied to market instruments, in the framework for counterparty credit limit management, measurement and reporting.
The counterparty credit risk associated with derivative transactions is governed by credit limit setting consistent with all credit exposures to the ANZ Group. Counterparty credit limits are approved by the appropriate credit delegation holders.
(c) Counterparty credit risk mitigation and credit enhancements
ANZ’s primary tools to mitigate counterparty credit risk include:
-
A bilateral netting master agreement (e.g., by International Swaps and Derivatives Association – (ISDA)) allowing close-out netting of exposures in a portfolio with offsetting contracts, with a single net payment with the same legal counterparty.
-
Use of collateral agreements in some transactions based on standard market documentation (i.e., ISDA master agreement with credit support annex or CSA for derivatives and Global Master Repurchase Agreement or GMRA for repo) that governs the amount of collateral required to be posted or received by ANZ throughout the life of the contract. Reasons for requiring collateral include:
-
Variation Margin – reflects the current mark-to-market exposure.
-
Initial Margin – in addition to the variation margin, covers the future potential exposure that could arise from future changes in market value over a defined period of risk.
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
-
Since March 2017, APRA’s CPS 226 “Margining and risk mitigation for non-centrally cleared derivatives” (CPS 226) has mandated Variation Margin and Initial Margin arrangements between covered entities, subject to trading volume thresholds. The operation of collateral agreements falls under a policy which establishes the control framework designed to ensure a robust and globally consistent approach to the management of collateralised exposures, as well as compliance with CPS 226 obligations.
-
APRA’s CPS 226 also requires ADIs to apply risk mitigation practices for un-cleared derivatives between covered counterparties in the areas of trading relationship documentation, trade confirmation, portfolio reconciliation, portfolio compression, valuation processes and dispute resolution processes.
-
Use of right-to-break clauses in master agreements or in trade confirmation to reduce the term of long dated derivative trades.
-
Independent limit setting, credit exposure control, monitoring and reporting of excesses against approved credit limits.
-
Additional termination triggers (close out of exposure) such as credit rating downgrade clauses and change in ownership clauses included in documentation to reduce credit exposure under specific credit events.
-
Linking covenants and events of default in existing loan facility agreements to master agreements.
-
Settlement through Continuous Linked Settlement (CLS) to eliminate settlement risk for foreign exchange transactions with CLS members.
-
Clearing certain derivative transactions through central counterparties clearing houses.
The terms of legal agreements with some of ANZ’s central clearing counterparties central clearer have been amended to give effect to” settled-tomarket” legal settlement. As a result of this change, collateral paid and received by the Group under these agreements is no longer separately recognised, instead settling the Group’s outstanding derivative exposures and reducing the associated carrying values of the derivative asset and liability balances.
(d) Wrong way risk exposures management
ANZ’s management of counterparty credit risk also considers the possibility of wrong way risk, which emerges when PD is adversely correlated with counterparty credit risk exposures.
The impact of ANZ ratings downgrade on collateral management
In the event of a downgrading of ANZ’s rating by one notch from AA- to A+, as at 30 September 2025, ANZ would be required to lodge additional $54 million collateral with its counterparties.
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CCR1: Analysis of CCR exposures by approach
The table below provides a comprehensive view of the methods used to calculate counterparty credit risk exposures and the main parameters used within each method.
| Sep 25 | |
|---|---|
| Replacement cost Potential future exposure Effective EPE Alpha used for computing regulatory EAD EAD post- CRM RWA $M $M $M $M $M |
|
| 1 SA-CCR (for derivatives) 2 Internal Model Method (for derivatives and SFTs) 3 Simple Approach for credit risk mitigation (for SFTs) 4 Comprehensive Approach for credit risk mitigation (for SFTs) 5 Value-at-risk (VaR) for SFTs 6 RBNZ regulated entities |
6,175 20,991 1.4 37,936 11,140 |
| - - - - |
|
| - - |
|
| 2,783 610 |
|
| - - |
|
| 3,458 908 |
|
| 7 Total |
12,658 |
| Mar 25 | |
| Replacement cost Potential future exposure Effective EPE Alpha used for computing regulatory EAD EAD post- CRM RWA $M $M $M $M $M $M |
|
| 1 SA-CCR (for derivatives) 2 Internal Model Method (for derivatives and SFTs) 3 Simple Approach for credit risk mitigation (for SFTs) 4 Comprehensive Approach for credit risk mitigation (for SFTs) 5 Value-at-risk (VaR) for SFTs 6 RBNZ regulated entities |
7,754 21,555 1.4 40,847 11,826 - - - - - - 2,928 712 - - 3,622 793 |
| 7 Total |
13,331 |
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CCR3: Standardised approach – CCR exposures by regulatory portfolio and risk weights
The table below presents a breakdown of counterparty credit risk exposures calculated according to the standardized approach by portfolio and risk weight.
This table has minor modifications from the original BCBS standard. Additional detail on this modification has been provided in Appendix 1.
| Sep 25 Risk Weight % 0% 0-10% 10-20% 20-50% 50-75% 75-100% 100-150% Greater than 150% Others Total credit exposure $M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M |
Sep 25 |
|---|---|
| 1 Sovereigns 4 Banks 6 Corporates 8 Other assets 10 RBNZ regulated entities |
- - - - - 175 - - - 175 |
| - - 42 - 280 - - - - 322 |
|
| - - - - 1 23 57 - - 81 |
|
| - - - - - - - - - - |
|
| 969 - 529 268 3 - - - - 1,769 |
|
| 11 Total |
969 - 571 268 284 198 57 - - 2,347 |
| Mar 25 Risk Weight % 0% 0-10% 10-20% 20-50% 50-75% 75-100% 100-150% Greater than 150% Others Total credit exposure $M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M |
Mar 25 |
| 1 Sovereigns - - - - - 213 - - - 213 4 Banks - - 194 - 276 - - - - 470 6 Corporates - - - - 1 110 62 - - 173 8 Other assets - - - - - - - - - - 10 RBNZ regulated entities 1,352 - 427 296 3 - - - - 2,078 |
|
| 11 Total 1,352 - 621 296 280 323 62 - - 2,934 |
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CCR4: IRB – CCR exposures by portfolio and PD scale
The table below presents a detailed view of CCR exposures subject to IRB approach by asset classes and PD scale.[1 ]
ANZ applies the Standardised Approach for Counterparty Credit Risk (SACCR) for calculating Exposure at Default (EAD) across all IRB exposures as per APRA requirements. The exception is for exposures under its RBNZ regulated entities, which follow the Current Exposure Method (CEM) in line with Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) requirements.
CCR exposures subject to the supervisory slotting approach are included in the EAD & RWA summary (EAD of $275 million & RWA of $202 million as at March 2025). The prior period CCR4 table has been restated accordingly[2] .
| Portfolio/ PD scale FIRB |
Sep 25 |
|---|---|
| EAD post CRM and post-CCF Average PD Number of Counterparties1 Average LGD Average maturity RWA RWA density $M % # % Yr $M % |
|
| Sovereign 1 0.00 to <0.15 2 0.15 to <0.25 3 0.25 to <0.50 4 0.50 to <0.75 5 0.75 to <2.50 6 2.50 to <10.00 7 10.00 to <100.00 8 100.00 (Default) |
|
| 3,023 0.02% 53 13% 1.20 67 2% |
|
| 37 0.20% 2 50% 0.27 14 37% |
|
| 273 0.26% 4 50% 0.13 93 34% |
|
| 2 0.57% 1 50% 1.91 1 82% |
|
| - - - - - - - |
|
| - 5.00% 1 50% 0.01 - 161% |
|
| - - - - - - - |
|
| - - - - - - - |
|
| 12 Total FIRB Sovereign | 3,335 0.04% 61 17% 1.10 175 5% |
| Corporates 13 0.00 to <0.15 14 0.15 to <0.25 15 0.25 to <0.50 16 0.50 to <0.75 17 0.75 to <2.50 18 2.50 to <10.00 19 10.00 to <100.00 20 100.00 (Default) |
|
| 3,543 0.09% 254 46% 3.72 1,229 35% |
|
| 1,977 0.20% 134 49% 1.34 836 42% |
|
| 627 0.33% 111 47% 1.51 329 52% |
|
| 59 0.60% 17 50% 1.75 64 108% |
|
| 20 1.14% 19 49% 0.39 19 92% |
|
| - - - - - - - |
|
| - 21.00% 1 50% 0.23 - 413% |
|
| - 100.00% 1 50% 0.21 - - |
|
| 24 Total FIRB Corporates | 6,226 0.16% 537 48% 2.71 2,477 40% |
| Financial Institutions 25 0.00 to <0.15 26 0.15 to <0.25 27 0.25 to <0.50 28 0.50 to <0.75 29 0.75 to <2.50 30 2.50 to <10.00 31 10.00 to <100.00 32 100.00 (Default) |
|
| 24,330 0.06% 1,855 50% 1.02 4,778 20% |
|
| 953 0.20% 115 51% 0.62 407 43% |
|
| 2,404 0.36% 341 50% 1.26 1,659 69% |
|
| 697 0.63% 137 50% 0.71 627 90% |
|
| 392 1.75% 62 50% 0.46 438 112% |
|
| - - - - - - - |
|
| - - - - - - - |
|
| - - - - - - - |
|
| 36Total FIRB Financial Institutions |
28,776 0.13% 2,510 50% 1.01 7,909 27% |
| 37 Total FIRB | 38,337 0.13% 3,108 47% 1.30 10,561 28% |
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CCR4: IRB – CCR exposures by portfolio and PD scale (continued)
| Portfolio/ PD scale AIRB |
Sep 25 |
|---|---|
| EAD post CRM and post-CCF Average PD Number of Counterparties Average LGD Average maturity RWA RWA density $M % # % Yr $M % |
|
| Corporates 38 0.00 to <0.15 39 0.15 to <0.25 40 0.25 to <0.50 41 0.50 to <0.75 42 0.75 to <2.50 43 2.50 to <10.00 44 10.00 to <100.00 45 100.00 (Default) |
|
| 595 0.09% 137 47% 2.85 176 30% |
|
| 321 0.20% 205 43% 4.10 170 53% |
|
| 334 0.35% 332 36% 2.68 159 48% |
|
| 105 0.65% 207 30% 1.60 55 52% |
|
| 118 1.15% 248 29% 2.01 85 72% |
|
| 1 5.09% 28 31% 1.27 1 99% |
|
| 2 26.54% 13 37% 0.44 5 197% |
|
| - 100.00% 2 31% 2.25 - 142% |
|
| 47Sub-total | 1,476 0.36% 1,172 41% 2.92 651 44% |
| 48 RBNZ regulated entities | 1,647 0.24% 756 61% 1.55 631 38% |
| 49 Total AIRB Corporates | 3,123 0.30% 1,928 52% 2.20 1,282 41% |
| 51 Total AIRB | 3,123 0.30% 1,928 52% 2.20 1,282 41% |
________ 1 The definition of a “counterparty” differs across portfolios. In some instances, a wholesale borrower can be reported across more than one PD band.
2 March comparative numbers have been restated to align with the change in methodology in the current period.
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CCR4: IRB – CCR exposures by portfolio and PD scale (continued)
| Portfolio/ PD scale FIRB |
Mar 25 |
|---|---|
| EAD post CRM and post-CCF Average PD Number of Counterparties Average LGD Average maturity RWA RWA density $M % # % Yr $M % |
|
| Sovereign 1 0.00 to <0.15 2 0.15 to <0.25 3 0.25 to <0.50 4 0.50 to <0.75 5 0.75 to <2.50 6 2.50 to <10.00 7 10.00 to <100.00 8 100.00 (Default) |
2,981 0.02% 54 9% 1 48 1% 71 0.20% 2 50% 0 26 37% 603 0.26% 3 50% 0 232 38% 7 0.57% 2 50% 1 5 73% - 1.74% 2 50% - - 111% - - - - - - - - 21.00% 1 50% 0 1 276% - - - - - - - |
| 12 Total FIRB Sovereign | 3,662 0.06% 64 16% 1 312 8% |
| Corporates 13 0.00 to <0.15 14 0.15 to <0.25 15 0.25 to <0.50 16 0.50 to <0.75 17 0.75 to <2.50 18 2.50 to <10.00 19 10.00 to <100.00 20 100.00 (Default) |
3,166 0.09% 242 47% 3 1,093 35% 2,195 0.20% 112 50% 2 965 44% 814 0.34% 111 50% 1 460 57% 48 0.57% 14 50% 2 38 79% 73 1.12% 21 52% 1 69 94% - 5.00% 1 50% 0 - 161% - 21.00% 2 50% 0 1 276% - - - - - - - |
| 24 Total FIRB Corporates | 6,296 0.18% 503 49% 2 2,626 42% |
| Financial Institutions 25 0.00 to <0.15 26 0.15 to <0.25 27 0.25 to <0.50 28 0.50 to <0.75 29 0.75 to <2.50 30 2.50 to <10.00 31 10.00 to <100.00 32 100.00 (Default) |
26,601 0.06% 1,905 50% 1 5,024 19% 1,101 0.20% 117 52% 1 533 49% 1,982 0.36% 328 50% 1 1,362 69% 960 0.63% 137 51% 1 861 90% 294 1.98% 52 51% 0 354 121% - - - - - - - - 35.00% 1 50% - - 287% - - - - - - - |
| 36Total FIRB Financial Institutions |
30,938 0.12% 2,540 50% 1 8,134 26% |
| 37 Total FIRB | 40,896 0.12% 3,107 47% 1 11,072 27% |
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CCR4: IRB – CCR exposures by portfolio and PD scale (continued)
| Portfolio/ PD scale AIRB |
Mar 25 |
|---|---|
| EAD post CRM and post-CCF Average PD Number of Counterparties Average LGD Average maturity RWA RWA density $M % # % Yr $M % |
|
| Corporates 38 0.00 to <0.15 39 0.15 to <0.25 40 0.25 to <0.50 41 0.50 to <0.75 42 0.75 to <2.50 43 2.50 to <10.00 44 10.00 to <100.00 45 100.00 (Default) |
1,041 0.08% 146 48% 5 364 35% 176 0.20% 173 43% 3 79 45% 328 0.35% 311 39% 3 163 50% 115 0.66% 209 34% 2 85 74% 91 1.20% 218 33% 3 80 90% 1 5.54% 19 21% 1 1 68% 3 33.00% 16 41% 1 6 233% 1 100.00% 6 26% 3 1 124% |
| 47Sub-total | 1,756 0.32% 1,098 44% 4 779 45% |
| 48 RBNZ regulated entities | 1,536 0.20% 750 60% 2 551 36% |
| 49 Total AIRB Corporates | 3,292 0.27% 1,848 52% 3 1,330 41% |
| 51 Total AIRB | 3,292 0.27% 1,848 52% 3 1,330 41% |
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CCR5: Composition of collateral for CCR exposure
The table shows a breakdown of collateral posted or received to support or reduce the CCR exposures related to derivative transactions or securities financing transactions (SFTs), including the value of settlements posted or received under the Settled-to-Market (STM) model with central counterparties (CCPs).
| Sep 25 | |
|---|---|
| Collateral used in derivative transactions Collateral used in SFTs |
|
| Fair value of collateral received Fair value of posted collateral Fair value of collateral received Fair value of posted collateral Segregated Unsegregated Segregated Unsegregated $M $M $M $M $M |
|
| 1 Cash – domestic currency 2 Cash – other currencies 3 Domestic sovereign debt 4 Other sovereign debt 5 Government agency debt 6 Corporate bonds 7 Equity securities 8 Other collateral |
3 4,573 - 765 9,677 33,120 |
| 7 8,024 - 18,316 49,991 49,882 |
|
| - - - - 30,183 6,059 |
|
| 2,021 6,267 3,236 845 47,527 50,274 |
|
| - - - - - - |
|
| 363 251 - - 7,258 4,554 |
|
| - - - - - - |
|
| - - - 120 - - |
|
| 9 Total |
2,394 19,115 3,236 20,046 144,636 143,889 |
| Mar 25 | |
|---|---|
| Collateral used in derivative transactions Collateral used in SFTs1 |
|
| Fair value of collateral received Fair value of posted collateral Fair value of collateral received Fair value of posted collateral Segregated Unsegregated Segregated Unsegregated $M $M $M $M $M |
|
| 1 Cash – domestic currency 2 Cash – other currencies 3 Domestic sovereign debt 4 Other sovereign debt 5 Government agency debt 6 Corporate bonds 7 Equity securities 8 Other collateral |
2 5,142 - 760 12,177 30,753 7 9,547 - 17,049 45,865 49,628 - 63 - - 27,252 11,779 1,648 3,685 2,330 869 49,004 46,068 - - - - - - 336 155 - - 8,172 1,995 - - - - - - - - - - - 2,686 |
| 9 Total |
1,993 18,592 2,330 18,678 142,470 142,909 |
________
1 March comparative numbers have been restated to align with the change in methodology in the current period.
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CCR5: Composition of collateral for CCR exposure (continued)
Increase in collateral used in derivative transactions is primarily driven by the depreciation of AUD and NZD (–9.5%), which impacted the mark-to-market (MtM) of FX and cross-currency positions with financial counterparties covered by collateral agreements.
March 2025 comparative numbers related to fair value of collateral used in SFTs were updated, excluding some operational repo transactions. The impact of this adjustment is a reduction of SFT collateral received and posted by $5.4 billion and $1.5 billion, respectively.
Collateral used in SFTs has risen due to both an increase in customer flow and FX translation from AUD depreciation, as the portfolio is predominantly denominated in USD.
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CCR6: Credit derivatives exposures
The table below presents credit derivatives bought or sold by notional and fair values.
| Sep 25 Mar 25 |
|
|---|---|
| Protection bought Protection sold Protection bought Protection sold $M $M $M $M |
|
| 1 Notionals 2 Single-name credit default swaps 3 Index credit default swaps 4 Total return swaps 5 Credit options 6 Other credit derivatives |
864 885 923 937 17,282 15,851 9,855 8,249 - - - - - - - - - - - - |
| 7 Total notionals |
18,146 16,736 10,778 9,186 |
| 8 Fair values 9 Positive fair value (asset) 10 Negative fair value (liability) |
- - - - 1 17 8 - 12 - 3 7 |
Credit derivatives are transacted by the Markets business within the Institutional division (with offsetting bought and sold protection). Index credit default swaps are used primarily to hedge credit and funding exposures on derivative trades with customers, and single-name credit default swaps are used primarily to hedge exposures on bond trading inventories.
Credit derivative notionals increased over the last 6 months, mainly driven by new index credit default swaps entered to hedge a higher proportion of risk on derivative trades with customers, which more than offset expiries of index credit default swaps during the period. The movement in fair value over the same period was minimal as these credit derivatives are recognised on a settled-to-market basis.
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CCR8: Exposures to central counterparties
The table below presents a comprehensive view of exposures and RWAs to CCPs.
| Sep 25 Mar 25 |
|
|---|---|
| EAD (post-CRM) RWA EAD (post-CRM) RWA $M $M $M $M |
|
| 1 Exposures to QCCPs (total) 2 Exposures for trades at QCCPs (excluding initial margin and default fund contributions); of which 3 (i) OTC derivatives 4 (ii) Exchange-traded derivatives 5 (iii) Securities financing transactions 6 (iv) Netting sets where cross-product netting has been approved 7 Segregated initial margin 8 Non-segregated initial margin 9 Pre-funded default fund contributions 10 Unfunded default fund contributions |
451 478 5,574 111 7,326 147 5,193 103 7,113 143 - - - - 381 8 213 4 - - - - - - 3,385 68 3,187 64 1,322 272 1,197 267 - - - - |
| 11 Exposures to non-QCCPs (total) 12 Exposures for trades at non-QCCPs (excluding initial margin and default fund contributions); of which 13 (i) OTC derivatives 14 (ii) Exchange-traded derivatives 15 (iii) Securities financing transactions 16 (iv) Netting sets where cross-product netting has been approved 17 Segregated initial margin 18 Non-segregated initial margin 19 Pre-funded default fund contributions 20 Unfunded default fund contributions |
117 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 138 117 - - - - - - - - - - |
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
DIS43: Securitisation
SECA: Qualitative disclosure requirements related to securitisation exposures
Definition of securitisation
A securitisation is a financial structure where the cash flow from a pool of assets is used to service obligations to at least two different tranches or classes of creditors, typically holders of debt securities, with each class or tranche reflecting a different degree of credit risk. This stratification of credit risk means that one class of creditors is entitled to receive payments from the pool before another class.
Securitisations may be categorised as:
-
Traditional securitisations, where legal ownership of the underlying asset pool is transferred to investors, with principal and interest paid from realisation of or regular cash flows from the assets. The Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) assets are insulated from bankruptcy of the seller or servicer.
-
Synthetic securitisations, where credit risk is transferred to a third party but legal ownership of the underlying assets remain with the originator e.g., by using credit derivatives or guarantees.
Securitisation of ANZ originated assets
ANZ adopts securitisation as a funding, capital and liquidity management tool using assets it has originated.
This may involve the transfer of credit risk and thereby provide regulatory capital relief. The Kingfisher Programme is the Group’s securitisation programme of ANZ originated residential mortgage loans. ANZ also operates a self-securitisation programme, backed by pools of residential mortgages, which forms part of the Group’s liquidity arrangements. ANZ retains all the notes issued which are used to access government sponsored facilities.
For these securitisation programmes, ANZ undertakes roles including as the originator, sponsor, servicer and trust manager. ANZ may retain an exposure to these securitisation programmes (including as facility provider and swap provider), consistent with the roles described below in ‘Third Party Securitisation Activities’ and facilities provided as described below in ‘Risk Management’.
Similarly, Suncorp Bank adopts securitisation including operating a self-securitisation programme and undertakes roles, as described above, under the Apollo Programme. Any facilities provided are governed by Suncorp Bank’s risk management framework.
Covered bond transactions, whereby bonds issued by ANZ and Suncorp Bank are secured by assets held in a special purpose vehicle, are not securitisation exposures.
Third party securitisation activities
ANZ’s involvement with securitisation of third-party originated assets, including residential mortgages, auto and equipment loans and trade receivables, comprises of:
-
Provision of facilities – this may include providing facilities to securitisation vehicles in the form of funding facility provider and interest rate swap provider. Funding may be provided via an ANZ-sponsored securitisation vehicle which is consolidated in the Bank’s financial statements, to certain clients wishing to access securitisation.
-
Services to securitisation programmes may include structuring and arranging services and distributing securities.
-
Investment in securities – ANZ may purchase notes issued by securitisation programmes.
For any assets ANZ has securitised or for SPVs that ANZ sponsors, any role provided by ANZ or its subsidiaries is subject to market-based terms and conditions, and ANZ’s normal approval and review processes. Further, any securitisation exposures retained by ANZ or its affiliated entities are subject to ANZ’s normal approval and review processes as well as satisfying the requirements under APS 120.
ANZ do not have exposures that are classified as re-securitisation exposures. That is, a securitisation exposure where at least one of the underlying exposures in the pool is a securitisation exposure.
Exposures are classified into either the trading book or the banking book. In general terms, the trading book consists of positions in financial instruments and commodities held with trading intent or in order to hedge other elements of the trading book, and the banking book contains all other exposures. Banking book exposures are typically held to maturity, in contrast to the shorter term, trading nature of the trading book.
Governance and risk management
Similar to other exposures, securitisation exposures are subject to financial and non-financial risks. Governance of securitisation activities is managed in accordance with ANZ’s established risk management framework, including the credit risk and market risk frameworks described in DIS40: Credit Risk and DIS50: Market Risk. Roles and responsibilities are clearly outlined in the Group’s policies and procedures, including:
-
Appropriate risk management systems to identify, measure, monitor and manage the risks arising from its involvement in securitisation exposures;
-
Impact of ANZ’s involvement in securitisation exposures on its risk profile; and
-
How ANZ ensures that it does not provide any implicit support to securitisations with ANZ originated assets.
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
Funding third party originated exposures and investment in securities must satisfy ANZ’s credit, due diligence and other business requirements. Many functions within ANZ are involved in securitisation activities given the range of activities undertaken and risks that need to be managed. For origination and structuring of securitisation transactions, ANZ has a specialist securitisation team with independent risk personnel overseeing operations. Credit decisions require joint approval by the business unit and respective independent credit risk officer. The securitisation team must be involved in all non-trading securitisation transactions across ANZ, which ensures consistent expert treatment.
All facilities provided to our investments in securitisation programmes (across both the banking and trading books) undergo initial and ongoing due diligence in line with requirements outlined by APRA. This includes analysing the risk characteristics of the securitisation exposure, structure of the transaction and monitoring performance of the underlying assets of the transaction. In addition, such securitisation exposures are formally reviewed at least annually with credit discretions being exercised until the securitisation exposures are repaid in full or sold.
Risk reporting of securitisation exposures
Credit risk management information systems and reporting are managed centrally for all securitisation exposures. In addition to the formal credit review process for ANZ’s securitisation exposures, internal reporting to the appropriate Risk and management functions provides oversight at the portfolio level. These reports include securitisation programme performance, EAD, portfolio mix, and RWA.
The use and treatment of Credit Risk Mitigation (CRM) techniques with respect to securitisation exposures is assessed on a case-by-case basis in a manner consistent with the bank-wide CRM methodology.
Regulatory capital approaches
Securitisation exposures held in Group’s banking book are governed by APS 120 and Prudential Practice Guide APG 120. This standard is employed to calculate the credit risk regulatory capital charge via a hierarchy of approaches.
The primary rating approach is the External Ratings-based Approach (ERBA). For externally rated securitisation exposures that satisfy the operational requirements for external credit assessments, ANZ calculates credit risk regulatory capital based upon the ratings assigned by Standard & Poor’s, Moody’s Investor Services and/or Fitch Ratings as appropriate, seniority of the securitisation exposure and the tenor of the securitisation exposure.
If ERBA is not applicable, ANZ adopts the Supervisory Formula Approach (SFA) for securitisation exposures. In this case, the credit risk regulatory capital calculation takes into account the type and performance of the underlying assets of the securitisation and the credit support provided to the securitisation exposure.
In relation to securitisation of ANZ originated assets, where:
-
the significant credit risk transfer requirements have been satisfied under APS 120, ANZ is not required to hold credit risk regulatory capital for the underlying assets of the securitisation, however credit risk regulatory capital is held for the facilities provided to the securitisation;
-
in absence of significant credit risk transfer being satisfied under APS 120, ANZ holds credit risk regulatory capital for the underlying assets of the securitisation however the credit risk regulatory capital for facilities provided to the securitisation is not required to be calculated.
Under APRA’s capital framework, ANZ’s New Zealand banking subsidiaries regulated by the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) are required to calculate capital requirements for any securitisation exposures held using the RBNZ’s prudential framework rather than APRA’s framework. These exposures are included in the exposures of New Zealand banking subsidiaries in DIS40: Credit Risk tables rather than in the Securitisation tables.
Accounting policies
A key consideration in determining the treatment of transactions involving ANZ assets is whether the securitisation special purpose vehicles (SPVs) should be consolidated under AASB 10: Consolidated Financial Statements. If these SPVs meet the criteria for consolidation, the assets remain on the balance sheet of ANZ’s consolidated financial statements and are classified and valued in accordance with AASB 9: Financial Instruments. Currently, transfers to securitisation SPVs are treated as financing transactions in the separate financial statements of ANZBGL because it retains substantially all of the risks and rewards of assets transferred to the SPVs.
Securitisation services based on customers’ generated assets include warehouse and term fund facilities which are treated as loans.
For synthetic securitisations of ANZ-originated assets, any transferred credit exposure is recognised through the fair value measurement of the credit derivative established within the structure.
Full details of the principal accounting policies governing ANZ’s securitisation activities are outlined in ANZBGL’s 2025 Annual Report, Notes to the Financial Statements. These include the valuation, derecognition, consolidation and income recognition principles outlined in the accounting policies and key judgements and estimates disclosures in each relevant note. Note 26 – Structured Entities and Note 27 – Assets pledged, collateral accepted, and financial assets transferred also provide details about the nature of ANZ’s securitisation activities and certain accounting policies as they specifically apply to these activities. There have been no changes to the application of accounting policies in relation to securitisation activities since the prior year.
To the extent that ANZ has exposures intended to be securitised, they could reside in either the banking or trading book.
To the extent that ANZ has entered into contractual arrangements that could require it to provide financial support for securitised assets e.g. liquidity facilities, these are recognised in accordance with the accounting policies set out in ANZBGL’s 2025 Annual Report.
DIS50: Market Risk outlines regulatory capital treatment for securitisation exposures held in ANZ’s trading book. In addition, the operational requirements for the recognition of external credit assessments outlined in APS 120 also apply to these exposures.
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SEC1: Securitisation exposures in the banking book
The table below presents the bank’s securitisation exposures in the banking book.[1 ] Where ANZ acts as investor, securitisation exposures increased by $638 million (6.6%) since the last reporting period as a result of additional third party securitisation activity.
| Sep 25 | |
|---|---|
| Bank acts as originator/sponsor2 Bank acts as investor3 |
|
| Traditional Synthetic Sub-total Traditional Synthetic Sub-total $M $M $M $M $M $M |
|
| 1 Retail (total) 2 of which: Residential mortgages 3 of which: Credit cards 4 of which: Other retail exposures 5 of which: Re-securitisation 6 Wholesale (total) 7 of which: Loans to corporates 8 of which: Commercial mortgage 9 of which: Lease and receivables 10 of which: Other wholesale 11 of which: Re-securitisation |
87,265 - 87,265 10,317 - 10,317 |
| 87,265 - 87,265 9,547 - 9,547 |
|
| - - - - - - |
|
| - - - 770 - 770 |
|
| - - - - - - |
|
| - - - 5,144 - 5,144 |
|
| - - - - - - |
|
| - - - - - - |
|
| - - - 3,321 - 3,321 |
|
| - - - 1,823 - 1,823 |
|
| - - - - - - |
________
1 Securitisation exposures that are prudentially regulated by a prescribed New Zealand authority are disclosed as part of the New Zealand credit RWA, per APS 330, Att. A, para. 31.
2 This includes self-securitisation assets of $81,894m as at this reporting date ($81,971m as at 31 March 2025).
3 Securitisation exposures relating to third party securitisation transactions.
| Mar 25 | |
|---|---|
| Bank acts as originator/sponsor Bank acts as investor |
|
| Traditional Synthetic Sub-total Traditional Synthetic Sub-total $M $M $M $M $M $M |
|
| 1 Retail (total) 2 of which: Residential mortgages 3 of which: Credit cards 4 of which: Other retail exposures 5 of which: Re-securitisation 6 Wholesale (total) 7 of which: Loans to corporates 8 of which: Commercial mortgage 9 of which: Lease and receivables 10 of which: Other wholesale 11 of which: Re-securitisation |
86,515 - 86,515 9,679 - 9,679 86,515 - 86,515 8,899 - 8,899 - - - - - - - - - 780 - 780 - - - - - - - - - 5,128 - 5,128 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3,618 - 3,618 - - - 1,510 - 1,510 - - - - - - |
SEC2: Securitisation exposures in the trading book
The Group has no traditional or synthetic securitisation exposures in the trading book.
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SEC3: Securitisation exposures in the banking book and associated regulatory capital requirements – bank acting as originator or as sponsor
The table below present securitisation exposures in the banking book when the bank acts as originator or sponsor and the associated capital requirements.[1] Securitisation exposure increased by $12 million (5.9%) that related to a new ANZ Group-originated securitisation program established since the last reporting date.
| Sep 25 | |
|---|---|
| Exposure values (by risk weight bands) Exposure values (by regulatory approach) RWA2 (by regulatory approach) Capital charge after cap3 |
|
| ≤20% >20% to 50% >50% to 100% >100% to <1250% RW 1250% SEC- ERBA SEC-SA 1250% SEC- ERBA SEC-SA 1250% SEC- ERBA SEC-SA 1250% $M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M |
|
| 1 Total exposures 2 Traditional Securitisation 3 of which: Securitisation 4 of which: Retail underlying 6 of which: Wholesale 8 of which: Re-securitisation 9 Synthetic Securitisation 10 of which: Securitisation 11 of which: Retail underlying 12 of which: Wholesale 13 of which: Re-securitisation |
217 - - - - 217 - - 43 - - 4 - - |
| 217 - - - - 217 - - 43 - - 4 - - |
|
| - - - - - - - - - - - - - - |
|
| 217 - - - - 217 - - 43 - - 4 - - |
|
| - - - - - - - - - - - - - - |
|
| - - - - - - - - - - - - - - |
|
| - - - - - - - - - - - - - - |
|
| - - - - - - - - - - - - - - |
|
| - - - - - - - - - - - - - - |
|
| - - - - - - - - - - - - - - |
|
| - - - - - - - - - - - - - - |
________
1 Securitisation exposures that are prudentially regulated by a prescribed New Zealand authority are disclosed as part of the New Zealand credit RWA, per APS 330, Att. A, para. 31.
2 RWA metrics are before application of the cap.
- 3 Capital charge after cap excludes regulatory adjustment of $11 million deducted from capital (31 March 2025: $11 million) relating to the securitisation of ANZ Group-originated assets.
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SEC3: Securitisation exposures in the banking book and associated regulatory capital requirements – bank acting as originator or as sponsor (continued)
| Mar 25 | |
|---|---|
| Exposure values (by risk weight bands) Exposure values (by regulatory approach) RWA (by regulatory approach) Capital charge after cap |
|
| ≤20% >20% to 50% >50% to 100% >100% to <1250% RW 1250% SEC- ERBA SEC-SA 1250% SEC- ERBA SEC-SA 1250% SEC- ERBA SEC-SA 1250% $M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M |
|
| 1 Total exposures 2 Traditional Securitisation 3 of which: Securitisation 4 of which: Retail underlying 6 of which: Wholesale 8 of which: Re-securitisation 9 Synthetic Securitisation 10 of which: Securitisation 11 of which: Retail underlying 12 of which: Wholesale 13 of which: Re-securitisation |
206 - - - - 206 - - 41 - - 3 - - 206 - - - - 206 - - 41 - - 3 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 206 - - - - 206 - - 41 - - 3 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - |
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SEC4: Securitisation exposures in the banking book and associated capital requirements – bank acting as investor
The table below presents securitisation exposures in the banking book where the bank acts as investor and the associated capital requirements.[1] Securitisation exposures in the banking book increased by $653 million or 4.4% since the last reporting date, reflecting additional funding extended to securitisation warehouse arrangements. Changes to risk weights reflect movements in asset composition, as governed by APRA's prudential standard for securitisation APS120.
| Sep 25 | |
|---|---|
| Exposure values (by risk weight bands) Exposure values (by regulatory approach) RWA2 (by regulatory approach) Capital charge after cap |
|
| ≤20% >20% to 50% >50% to 100% >100% to <1250% RW 1250% SEC- ERBA SEC-SA 1250% SEC- ERBA SEC-SA 1250% SEC- ERBA SEC-SA 1250% $M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M |
|
| 1 Total exposures 2 Traditional Securitisation 3 of which: Securitisation 4 of which: Retail underlying 6 of which: Wholesale 8 of which: Re-securitisation 9 Synthetic Securitisation 10 of which: Securitisation 11 of which: Retail underlying 12 of which: Wholesale 13 of which: Re-securitisation |
15,344 117 - - - 4,239 11,222 - 733 1,715 - 58 137 - |
| 15,344 117 - - - 4,239 11,222 - 733 1,715 - 58 137 - |
|
| - - - - - - - - - - - - - - |
|
| 10,317 - - - - 1,431 8,886 - 279 1,353 - 22 108 - |
|
| 5,027 117 - - - 2,808 2,336 - 454 362 - 36 29 - |
|
| - - - - - - - - - - - - - - |
|
| - - - - - - - - - - - - - - |
|
| - - - - - - - - - - - - - - |
|
| - - - - - - - - - - - - - - |
|
| - - - - - - - - - - - - - - |
|
| - - - - - - - - - - - - - - |
________
1 Securitisation exposures that are prudentially regulated by a prescribed New Zealand authority are disclosed as part of the New Zealand credit RWA, per APS 330, Att. A, para. 31.
2 RWA metrics are before application of the cap.
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SEC4: Securitisation exposures in the banking book and associated capital requirements – bank acting as investor (continued)
| Mar 25 | |
|---|---|
| Exposure values (by risk weight bands) Exposure values (by regulatory approach) RWA (by regulatory approach) Capital charge after cap |
|
| ≤20% >20% to 50% >50% to 100% >100% to <1250% RW 1250% SEC- ERBA SEC-SA 1250% SEC- ERBA SEC-SA 1250% SEC- ERBA SEC-SA 1250% $M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M |
|
| 1 Total exposures 2 Traditional Securitisation 3 of which: Securitisation 4 of which: Retail underlying 6 of which: Wholesale 8 of which: Re-securitisation 9 Synthetic Securitisation 10 of which: Securitisation 11 of which: Retail underlying 12 of which: Wholesale 13 of which: Re-securitisation |
14,798 9 - - - 4,255 10,551 - 739 1,616 - 59 129 - 14,798 9 - - - 4,255 10,551 - 739 1,616 - 59 129 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 9,679 - - - - 1,265 8,413 - 246 1,289 - 20 103 - 5,119 9 - - - 2,990 2,138 - 493 327 - 39 26 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - |
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DIS50: Market risk
Definition and scope of market risk
Market risk stems from ANZ’s trading and balance sheet activities and is the risk to ANZ’s earnings or economic value arising from changes in interest rates, foreign exchange rates, credit spreads, volatility, correlations or from fluctuations in bond, commodity, or equity prices.
Market risk management of interest rate risk in the banking book (IRRBB) is described in DIS70.
Regulatory capital approach
ANZ has been approved by APRA to use the internal model approach (IMA) under APS 116 Capital Adequacy: Market Risk for general market risk (APS 116) and under APS 117 Capital Adequacy: Interest Rate Risk in the Banking Book (Advanced ADIs) (APS 117) for interest rate risk in the banking book (IRRBB). Suncorp Bank has not been approved by APRA to use the IMA approach and uses the standard method under APS 116 and APS 117.
ANZ uses the standard method to measure market risk capital for specific risk[1] (APRA does not currently permit Australian banks to use an internal model approach for this).
Governance of market risk
The BRC supervision of market risk is supported by the Credit and Market Risk Committee (CMRC).
CMRC is responsible for the oversight and control of credit, market and material financial risks across the ANZ Group and meets at least monthly. The Market Risk function is a specialist risk management unit independent of the business that is responsible for:
-
Designing and implementing policies and procedures to ensure market risk exposures are managed within the appetite and limit framework set by the Board.
-
Measuring and monitoring market risk exposures and approving counterparty and associated risks.
-
The ongoing effectiveness and appropriateness of the risk management framework.
Traded market risk
Traded market risk is the risk of loss from changes in the value of financial instruments due to movements in price factors for both physical and derivative trading positions in the trading book. Trading positions arise from transactions where ANZ acts as principal with customers, financial exchanges, or inter-bank counterparties.
The Trading Book Policy Statement and accompanying procedures governs the management of traded market risk and its key components include:
-
A clear definition of the trading book.
-
A comprehensive set of requirements that promote the proactive identification and communication of risk.
-
A robust value-at-risk (VaR) quantification approach supplemented by comprehensive stress testing.
-
A comprehensive limit framework that controls all material market risks.
-
An independent Market Risk function with specific responsibilities.
-
Regular and effective reporting of market risk to executive management and the Board.
1 Specific risk is the risk that the value of a security will change due to issuer-specific factors. It applies to interest rate and equity positions related to a specific issuer.
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Trading portfolios - lines of business
ANZ has traded risk exposures across the following key lines of business:
| Business line | Description | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Credit Trading and Debt Capital Mkts | Includes price making of debt securities and use of credit default swaps for risk management |
| of the portfolio. | ||
| 2 | Commodities Trading | Includes price making of precious metals, agricultural commodities, emissions and petroleum. |
| 3 | FX Options | Includes price making of FX options on a range of approved currencies. |
| 4 | Local Markets | Includes price making of spot FX, FX forwards, non-deliverable forwards, rates and |
| government bonds in approved currencies. | ||
| 5 | Global Currency eFX | Includes price making of spot FX, FX forwards, non-deliverable forwards, in approved |
| currencies. | ||
| Global eFX algorithmic trading business in spot FX and FX forwards. | ||
| 6 | Interest Rate Options | Includes price making of options on interest rates and inflation products. |
| 7 | G10 Rates | Includes price making of interest rate products in approved currencies. |
| 8 | NZ Rates | Includes price making of interest rate products in approved currencies out of NZ. |
| 9 | Balance Sheet Overlay | A trading portfolio which is used as an overlay to the non-traded Mismatch and Liquidity |
| Portfolios. | ||
| 10 | FICC Management | Overlay portfolio for fixed income, currencies, and commodities (FICC) business. |
| 11 | XVA Trading | Management of funding valuation adjustment (FVA) and credit valuation adjustment (CVA) |
| risk. | ||
| 12 | Repo Trading | Includes repo and reverse repo trading to facilitate the efficient funding and ability to short |
| bonds. |
Measurement of traded market risk
ANZ’s traded market risk management framework incorporates a risk measurement approach to quantify the magnitude of market risk within trading books. This approach and related analysis identify the range of possible outcomes that can be expected over a given period of time and establishes the relative likelihood of those outcomes.
ANZ’s key tools to measure and manage traded market risk on a daily basis are VaR, sensitivity measures and stress tests. VaR is calculated using a historical simulation with a 500-day observation period for standard VaR, and a one-year stressed period for stressed VaR. Traded VaR is calculated at a 99% confidence level for one and ten-day holding periods for standard VaR, and a ten-day holding period for stressed VaR. All material market risk factors and all trading portfolios are captured within the VaR model, with the exception of specific risk for interest rates, equity trading, for which capital is calculated using the standard method.
ANZ also undertakes a wide range of stress tests on the Group trading portfolio and to individual trading portfolios. Standard stress tests are applied daily measuring the potential loss that could arise from the largest market movements observed since 2008 over specific holding periods. Holding periods used to calculate stress parameters differ and reflect the relative liquidity of each product type. Results from stress testing on plausible severe scenarios are also calculated daily.
VaR and stress tests are supplemented by loss limits and detailed control limits. Loss limits are designed to ensure that in the event of continued losses from a trading activity, the trading activity is stopped and senior management reviews before trading is resumed. Detailed control limits such as sensitivity, single name or position limits are also in place to ensure appropriate control is exercised over a specific risk or product in line with desk activity. Temporary limit increases can be implemented within approved discretions for specific detailed control limits to manage customer flow and associated hedging, and/or to manage temporary increases in market positioning due to second order effects – trading positions are expected to be managed to within approved appetite and within agreed timelines.
Comparison of VaR estimates to gains/losses
Back testing involves comparing VaR calculations with corresponding profit and loss to identify how often trading losses exceed the calculated VaR. For APRA back testing purposes, VaR is calculated at the 99% confidence interval with a one day holding period.
Back testing is conducted daily, and outliers are analysed to determine whether they are the result of trading decisions, systemic changes in market conditions or issues related to the VaR model (historical data or model calibration). ANZ uses actual and hypothetical profit and loss data. Hypothetical data is designed to remove the impacts of intraday trading and sales margins. It is calculated as the difference between the value of the prior day portfolio at prior day closing rates and the value at current day closing rates. Markets Finance calculates actual profit and loss while Market Risk calculate hypothetical profit and loss.
Reporting of traded market risk
Market Risk reports the result of daily VaR, key sensitivities and stress testing results to senior management in Market Risk and the Markets business. Market Risk will escalate details of any limit breach to the appropriate discretion holder within Market Risk and to Group Risk and reports to the CMRC each month.
Market Risk monitors and analyses back testing results daily and reports results to the CMRC quarterly.
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Mitigation of market risk
The Market Risk team’s responsibilities, including the reporting and escalation processes described above, are fundamental to how market risk is managed. Market Risk has a presence in all the major dealing operations centres in Australia, New Zealand, Asia, Europe, and America.
Prudential valuation practices
ANZ recognises and measures a significant component of its financial instruments, including but not limited to the Trading Book, at fair value in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and Prudential Standards.
ANZ’s Valuation Control Framework (VCF) ensures the effectiveness and appropriateness of the valuation control process in ANZ supporting fair valuation in accordance with prudential requirements. The VCF defines roles and responsibilities for valuation governance. Oversight of the implementation of the VCF for ANZ’s Markets business and Group Treasury function, where most financial instruments recognised and measured at fair value are contained, is undertaken by ANZ’s Valuation Governance Group (VGG). The VGG consists of senior executives from these businesses and Enterprise Finance and Group Risk functions, and oversees a framework for the design, validation, and implementation of valuation methodologies in Markets.
Compliance with financial reporting and prudential standard and reporting frameworks involves, but is not limited to, the following activities:
-
Identification of valuation methodologies – for existing and new products
-
Ongoing assessment of valuation techniques and data inputs across all products and businesses
-
Positions are market to market / marked to model on a daily basis, where daily rates validation is performed on external sourced market data and independent price verification is performed at least monthly for front office input market data and parameters.
-
Monitoring and implementation of valuation adjustments including independent price verification, bid-offer and mark-to-model adjustments required where these factors are not captured by risk-free models.
-
Identification and maintenance of a register of products with valuation complexity and uncertainty.
The integrity of valuations is facilitated through:
-
Oversight from the VGG and supporting sub-group bodies.
-
Ensuring clear role definitions and independence between the development and initial validation of models, and their periodic review.
-
The following activities operating independently of Front Office businesses in both Markets and Group Treasury via a clear segregation of duties:
-
Validation of models implemented in revaluation systems is performed by Markets Risk.
-
Management of the sourcing of market data is performed by Middle Office.
-
Verifying observable rates and/or verifying prices sourced from the Front Office as inputs to valuation is performed by Financial Control, with Markets Risk as a second line of defence.
All valuation adjustments are determined independently by Financial Control, with Markets Risk as a second line of defence, and oversighted by the VGG.
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Table 1: Market risk – disclosures for ADIs using the standard method
| Sep 25 Mar 25 Sep 24 $M $M $M |
|
|---|---|
| 1 Interest rate risk 2 Equity position risk 3 Foreign exchange risk 4 Commodity risk |
121 103 125 - - - - - 2 - - - |
| Total | 121 103 127 |
| Risk Weighted Assets equivalent1 | 1,518 1,288 1,588 |
________
1 RWA equivalent is the capital requirement multiplied by 12.5 in accordance with APS 110.
Table 2: Market risk – disclosures for ADIs using the internal models approach (IMA) for trading portfolios
The below disclosure table includes Suncorp Bank for period end September 2025.
| Six months ended Sep 25 | Six months ended Sep 25 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | Maximum |
Minimum |
Period end | ||
| 99% 1 Day Value at Risk (VaR) | $M | $M |
$M |
$M | |
| 1 | Foreign Exchange1 | 3.2 | 6.5 |
1.9 |
2.0 |
| 2 | Interest Rate | 5.9 | 8.7 |
3.8 |
4.1 |
| 3 | Credit | 2.8 | 4.2 |
1.8 |
2.9 |
| 4 | Commodity | 7.7 | 11.3 |
4.9 |
8.9 |
| 5 | Equity | - | - |
- |
- |
| Six months ended Sep 25 | |||||
| Mean | Maximum |
Minimum |
Period end | ||
| 99% 10 Day Stressed VaR | $M | $M |
$M |
$M | |
| 1 | Foreign Exchange1 | 64.4 | 129.3 |
17.5 |
48.3 |
| 2 | Interest Rate | 77.0 | 125.1 |
47.3 |
66.8 |
| 3 | Credit | 22.8 | 32.6 |
14.2 |
31.9 |
| 4 | Commodity | 25.6 | 53.4 |
16.2 |
18.8 |
| 5 | Equity | - | - |
- |
- |
________
1 The Foreign exchange VaR excludes foreign exchange translation exposures outside of the trading book.
| Six months ended | Mar 25 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | Maximum |
Minimum | Period end | ||
| 99% 1 Day Value at Risk (VaR) | $M | $M | $M | $M | |
| 1 | Foreign Exchange | 3.6 | 8.9 | 2.4 | 2.9 |
| 2 | Interest Rate | 5.6 | 7.4 | 4.1 | 5.1 |
| 3 | Credit | 5.5 | 8.2 | 3.4 | 3.4 |
| 4 | Commodity | 4.9 | 10.9 | 2.3 | 8.7 |
| 5 | Equity | - | - | - | - |
| Six months ended | Mar 25 | ||||
| Mean | Maximum |
Minimum | Period end | ||
| 99% 10 Day Stressed VaR | $M | $M | $M | $M | |
| 1 | Foreign Exchange | 40.6 | 77.3 | 15.9 | 43.7 |
| 2 | Interest Rate | 77.7 | 123.6 | 50.4 | 60.2 |
| 3 | Credit | 33.1 | 49.6 | 19.8 | 23.7 |
| 4 | Commodity | 32.6 | 41.2 | 23.7 | 24.0 |
| 5 | Equity | - | - | - | - |
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
Table 2: Market risk – disclosures for ADIs using the internal models approach (IMA) for trading portfolios (continued)
| Six months ended | Sep 24 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | Maximum |
Minimum | Period end | ||
| 99% 1 Day Value at Risk (VaR) | $M | $M | $M | $M | |
| 1 | Foreign Exchange | 5.6 | 11.5 | 3.2 | 3.2 |
| 2 | Interest Rate | 7.8 | 17.6 | 4.9 | 6.4 |
| 3 | Credit | 6.6 | 7.9 | 5.2 | 5.7 |
| 4 | Commodity | 2.7 | 4.4 | 1.8 | 3.3 |
| 5 | Equity | - | - | - | - |
| Six months ended | Sep 24 | ||||
| Mean | Maximum |
Minimum | Period end | ||
| 99% 10 Day Stressed VaR | $M | $M | $M | $M | |
| 1 | Foreign Exchange | 42.9 | 95.5 | 18.2 | 39.1 |
| 2 | Interest Rate | 68.1 | 92.8 | 45.7 | 74.0 |
| 3 | Credit | 37.2 | 43.6 | 30.0 | 34.1 |
| 4 | Commodity | 20.4 | 30.4 | 14.2 | 28.3 |
| 5 | Equity | - | - | - | - |
Comparison of VaR estimates with actual gains/losses experienced
==> picture [278 x 248] intentionally omitted <==
In 2H25, ANZ experienced 1 actual back testing exceptions driven by unexpected volatility in the gold exchange for physical market in New York.
| Actual Pnl Backtesting Outliers | |
|---|---|
| Reporting Period: 01 Apr 2025 to 30 Sep 2025 | |
| Actual Pnl Loss | VaR 99% |
| Date $M |
$M |
| 7-Aug-25 -9.5 |
-7.4 |
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
DIS51: Credit valuation adjustment risk
CVAA: General qualitative disclosure requirements related to CVA
Credit valuation adjustment (CVA)
ANZ employs a model to adjust the fair value of the CVA held, considering the impact of counterparty credit quality. This methodology calculates the present value of expected losses over the life of a derivative based on the Probability of Default (PD), Loss Given Default (LGD), and expected exposure profile.
Key risk sensitivities, including CR01, DV01, Basis DV01, XCCY DV01, NPV, and vega, are measured and monitored daily against respective limits and triggers. Several VaR risk metrics (1D VaR, 10D VaR, Stressed VaR) are also computed to assess potential losses under various market conditions, adhering to their respective limits and triggers.
ANZ utilizes credit derivatives (mainly credit indices), interest derivatives, and foreign exchange derivatives as hedging instruments to minimize P&L volatility. Daily P&L is tracked and reported to the appropriate committee regularly for oversight and assessment of hedging effectiveness. Daily and YTD loss triggers are also established to ensure losses remain within acceptable limits.
All the aforementioned limits and triggers form ANZ's CVA limit framework, which is reviewed at least annually to ensure CVA exposure remains within approved risk appetite as approved by the Board.
APRA requires banks, including ANZ, to hold additional risk-based capital to cover the risk of CVA mark-to-market losses associated with deterioration in counterparty credit worthiness when entering into derivative transactions.
ANZ’s aggregated non-centrally cleared derivative notional is above the threshold therefore ANZ is not eligible to set its CVA capital requirement to 100% of counterparty credit risk capital.
CVAB: Qualitative disclosures for banks using the SA-CVA
ANZ does not apply Standardised Approach (SA) CVA.
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
DIS60: Operational risk
ORA: General qualitative information on a bank’s operational risk framework
Overview
Non-financial risk is the risk of loss and/or non-compliance (including failure to act in accordance with laws, regulations, industry standards and codes, and internal policies) resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people, systems and/or data, or from external events. This includes operational risk, financial crime risk, compliance and conduct risk, resilience risk and the risk of reputational loss but excludes strategic risk.
(a) Policies, frameworks and guidelines for the management of operational risk
The non-financial risk (NFR) framework has been designed to enable ANZ to holistically, consistently and effectively identify, assess, remediate, monitor and report non-financial risks. The NFR Framework includes:
-
The NFR Taxonomy which has multiple Risk Themes, with some Risk Themes identified as presenting a greater inherent risk to ANZ are subject to a higher degree of oversight.
-
The NFR Operating Model (with NFR role types) that clearly articulates accountabilities and responsibilities across the Three Lines-ofDefence Model and covers end-to-end NFR management lifecycle activities to ensure non-financial risks are effectively managed within risk appetite.
The NFR framework aligns with ANZ’s Risk Appetite Statement (RAS), the Risk Management Strategy (RMS) and supports ANZ to meet the requirements of Prudential Standard APS 115.
Enhancing non-financial risk management through a business and cultural transformation that delivers a better-run bank with improved customer outcomes is one of the key priorities for ANZ and significant work is already underway including:
-
Lifting people capability to ensure ANZ has the right people with the right capabilities focussed on the right priorities and all working toward outcomes that benefit both ANZ’s customers and the business.
-
Implementing the work required under the Root Cause Remediation Plan in FY26, and executing at pace, with good customer outcomes and sound risk management front-of-mind.
-
Uplifting the Three Lines of Defence operating model and strengthening ANZ’s first line of defence teams, while re-defining and planning the required changes to ANZ’s culture.
Suncorp Bank has its own RMF, RMS, RAS and supporting suite of policies and procedures to manage NFR. Work is in progress to ensure a smooth transition and effective integration into ANZ’s risk management operating model.
(b) Structure and organisation of operational risk management and control function
ANZ operates under the Three Lines-of-Defence Model. Each line of defence has clearly defined roles, responsibilities and escalation paths to support effective risk management at ANZ. The Three Lines-of-Defence Model embeds a culture where risk is everyone’s responsibility.
The Divisions and enablement functions, as day-to-day owners of risks and controls, form the first line of defence and are responsible for:
-
Identification, measurement and effective management of material risks and related control(s);
-
Monitoring the NFR environment across the business;
-
Operating within approved risk appetite and policies; and
-
Identification and escalation of risk issues.
The second line of defence is comprised of the Risk function. Accountabilities include:
-
Undertaking appropriate oversight and independent review and challenge over business activities including consistent implementation of relevant policies and procedures across divisions and functions;
-
Working with the first line, developing and maintaining the RMF including setting and monitoring risk appetite limits and tolerances and reviewing any breaches; and
-
Providing subject matter expertise on relevant policies and procedures to support consistent implementation.
Internal audit is the third line of defence and is accountable for:
-
Providing independent and objective assurance to management and the ANZ Board regarding the adequacy and compliance with policy and regulatory requirements;
-
Performing objective assessments across geographies, divisions, lines of business and processes; and
-
Undertaking independent review of the adequacy of relevant policies and procedures.
Collectively Internal Audit, NFR functions and the Business are responsible for monitoring and reporting to Executive Management, the Board, Regulators and others on all matters related to the measurement and management of NFR.
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
(c) Operational risk measurement system
Operational Risk Capital is held to protect depositors and shareholders from rare and severe unexpected losses. ANZ maintains and calculates Operational Risk Regulatory Capital on an annual basis, per APS 115. The SMA methodology applies across all of ANZ including Suncorp. For the purposes of RBNZ capital adequacy, ANZ Bank New Zealand Ltd uses the Reserve Bank of New Zealand standardised approach to Operational Risk capital calculation.
(d) Reporting framework of operational risk to executive management and to the board of directors
ANZ uses a global, web based NFR and IT Governance tool that provides ANZ the source of truth and provides transparency of Risk, Controls, Obligations and Events information across ANZ. The Operational Risk Executive Committee (OREC) monitors and oversees at an enterprise level the state of NFR management and takes appropriate actions to manage enterprise risks, incidents and breaches of risk appetite. Where required, risks, incidents and breaches of risk appetite are reported to the Board Risk committee (BRC).
The primary responsibilities for NFR are vested by the ANZ Group RMS, in the BRC and OREC.
(e) Risk mitigation and transfer
ANZ does not expect to eliminate all non-financial risks but seeks to ensure that risk exposures are managed within risk appetite tolerance levels that ANZ is willing to accept in pursuit of achieving its strategic objectives and plan. ANZ’s risk appetite for Non-Financial Risk is as low as reasonably practical based on a sound risk/reward analysis, with no appetite for any deliberate or reckless non-compliance with laws, regulatory requirements and expectations of the countries in which it operates, nor with ANZ’s NFR Policy, ANZ’s Code of Conduct and ANZ’s Risk Principles.
ANZ seeks to minimise and mitigate non-financial risk by appropriately identifying, acting upon and monitoring those risks in accordance with the relevant policies and procedures. In line with industry practice, ANZ manages a program of insurance cover to transfer risks within agreed retentions and limits, placed with insurers approved by the ANZ BRC or as delegated to the CRO. ANZ obtains insurance to cover those non-financial risks where cost-effective premiums can be obtained. In conducting their business, Business units are advised to act as if uninsured and not to use insurance as a guaranteed mitigant. ANZ has business continuity, recovery of services from disruption and crisis management plans. The intention of business continuity and recovery plans is so that critical business functions can be maintained, or restored in a timely fashion, in the event of material disruptions arising from non-financial risk events. Crisis management planning at Group and country levels supplement business continuity plans in the event of a broader Group or country crisis. Crisis management plans include crisis team structures, roles, responsibilities and contact lists, and are subject to testing.
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
OR1: Historical losses
The table below presents the annual aggregated operational losses[1] incurred over the past 10 years[2 3] . Losses have been reported in the year they were financially incurred, as opposed to the year the operational loss event was discovered. Consequently, the current year loss amount may include losses associated with operational loss events discovered in prior years. The below disclosure includes Suncorp Bank’s operational loss history.
| Sep 24 Sep 23 Sep 22 Sep 21 Sep 20 Sep 19 Sep 18 Sep 17 Sep 16 Sep 15 Ten-year **average ** |
|
|---|---|
| Using $30,000 threshold | |
| 1 Total amount of operational losses net of recoveries (no exclusions) ($M) 2 Total number of operational risk losses 3 Total amount of excluded operational risk losses ($M) 4 Total number of exclusions 5 Total amount of operational losses net of recoveries and net of excluded losses($M) |
123 175 169 182 344 343 463 445 144 115 250 501 537 511 531 515 520 421 597 317 291 474 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 123 175 169 182 344 343 463 445 144 115 250 |
| Using $150,000 threshold | |
| 6 Total amount of operational losses net of recoveries (no exclusions) ($M) 7 Total number of operational risk losses 8 Total amount of excluded operational risk losses ($M) 9 Total number of exclusions 10 Total amount of operational losses net of recoveries and net of excluded losses($M) |
108 148 155 167 331 319 448 418 132 99 233 154 161 173 194 192 200 140 172 95 55 154 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 108 148 155 167 331 319 448 418 132 99 233 |
| Details of operational risk capital calculation | |
| 11 Are losses used to calculate the ILM4(yes/no)? 12 If “no” in row 11, is the exclusion of internal loss data due to non- compliance with the minimum loss data standards (yes/no)? 13 Loss event threshold: $30,000 or $150,000 for the operational risk capital calculation if applicable |
No No n/a |
________
-
1 Operational loss included in the disclosure table is an actual loss incurred by the bank, resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people, systems, or from external events.
-
2 The September 2024 reporting end date for OR1 aligns to the latest ANZ ARF 115 submission to APRA.
-
3 In September 2025, ANZ entered into a settlement agreement with ASIC for $240m; additional details with respect to this are provided in OVA: (a) key risks related to the business model - Court Enforceable Undertaking and ASIC settlement. This loss incurred amount will be reported in subsequent OR1 disclosures.
-
4 In adopting the Basel III Standardised Measurement Approach (SMA) framework, APRA has exercised its national discretion to not implement the loss component and instead set the operational risk requirement equal to the BIC for all ADIs. Hence the effective Internal Loss Multiplier (ILM) is equal to 1.
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
OR2: Business indicator and subcomponent
The table below presents the business indicator (BI) and its subcomponents, which informs the Group operational risk regulatory capital and RWA as per APS115, for the period 31 December 2024 to 30 September 2025. The table below includes Suncorp Bank.
| Business Indicators (BI) and their subcomponents | Sep 24 Sep 23 Sep 22 $M $M $M |
|---|---|
| 1 Interest, lease and dividend component1 2 1a Interest and lease income 1b Interest and lease expense 1c Interest earning assets 1d Dividend income 2 Services component1 3 2a Fee and commission income 2b Fee and commission expense 2c Other operating income 2d Other operating expense 3 Financial component1 4 3a Net P&L on the trading book 3b Net P&L on the banking book 4 BI1 5 5 Business indicator component (BIC)6 |
16,945 |
| 64,139 53,000 25,201 47,248 35,307 9,383 984,582 914,206 862,468 103 78 253 |
|
| 3,344 | |
| 2,887 2,888 3,066 1,170 1,172 1,230 452 331 408 379 395 304 |
|
| 2,023 | |
| 1,904 1,514 (304) 41 40 2,266 |
|
| 22,312 | |
| 3,302 | |
| Disclosure on the BI: | 22,412 (100) |
| 6a BI gross of excluded divested activities 6b Reduction in BI due to excluded divested activities7 |
________
1 The Business indicator and its subcomponents represent averages for the most recent three financial years. In accordance with APS 115, annual refresh of operational risk capital and RWA is conducted in the quarter proceeding ANZ’s financial year end. Hence September 2022, September 2023 and September 2024 informs the operational risk capital and RWA for the period from December 2024 to September 2025.
2 The interest, lease and dividend component is calculated as the lesser of the average net interest and lease income and 2.25% of interest earning assets, plus the average of dividend income.
3 The services component is calculated as the higher of the average fee and commission income and expense, plus the higher of the average other operating income and expense.
4 The financial component is calculated as the sum of the average net profit or loss on the trading and banking book.
5 The business indicator is the sum of the interest, lease and dividend component, services component and financial component.
6 The business indicator component (BIC) is calculated as the business indicator multiplied by 12%, plus 3% of the amount by which the business indicator exceeds $1.5 billion.
7
The Group fully disposed its interests in AMMB Holdings Berhad (AmBank) in 2024 resulting in a reduction of the BI.
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
OR3: Minimum required operational risk capital
This disclosure represents operational risk regulatory capital requirements based on additional capital requirements and the OR2 BIC.
| Sep 25 | |
|---|---|
| $M | |
| 1 Business indicator component (BIC) 2 Internal loss multiplier (ILM)1 2a Other regulatory capital charges2 3 Minimum required operational risk capital (ORC)3 4 Operational risk RWA4 |
3,302 |
| 1 | |
| 1,000 | |
| 4,302 | |
| 53,773 |
________
1 As per APRA national discretion, the internal loss multiplier (ILM) has been excluded from the calculation of operational risk capital and set to 1.
2 Other regulatory capital charges are an additional capital overlay required by APRA under APS 115. Operational risk capital overlay increased by $250 million from $750 million capital to $1 billion capital, applied to both Level 1 and Level 2, from 30 April 2025.
3 Minimum required operational risk capital is calculated as the business indicator component multiplied by the internal loss multiplier, plus other regulatory capital charges.
- 4 Operational risk RWA is the minimum required operational risk capital multiplied by 12.5.
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
DIS70: Interest rate risk in the banking book
IRRBBA: IRRBB risk management objectives and policies
Definition of interest rate risk in the banking book (IRRBB)
Interest rate risk in the banking book (IRRBB) relates to the potential adverse impact of changes in market interest rates on ANZ’s future earnings or economic value. The risk generally arises from:
-
Repricing and yield curve risk – the risk to earnings or economic value as a result of changes in the overall level of interest rates and/or the relativity of these rates across the yield curve.
-
Basis Risk – the risk to earnings or market value arising from volatility in the interest margin applicable to banking book items.
-
Optionality risk – the risk to earnings or market value arising from the existence of stand-alone or embedded options in the banking book.
Regulatory capital approach
Refer to DIS50: Market Risk section for details.
Governance
The BRC has established the risk appetite for IRRBB and delegated authority to the Group Asset and Liability Committee (GALCO) to manage the strategic position (capital investment term) and oversee the interest rate risk arising from the repricing of assets and liabilities (mismatch risk) in the banking book. GALCO has delegated the management of the mismatch risk to the Markets Business.
Market risk is the independent function responsible for:
-
Designing and implementing policies and procedures to ensure that IRRBB exposure is managed within the limit framework set out by the BRC
-
Monitoring and measuring IRRBB market risk exposure, compliance with limits and policies.
-
Ensuring ongoing and effectiveness and appropriateness of the risk management framework.
Risk management framework
IRRBB is managed under a comprehensive measurement and reporting framework, supported by an independent Market Risk function. Key components of the framework include:
-
A comprehensive set of policies that promote proactive risk identification and communication.
-
Funds Transfer Pricing framework to transfer interest rate risk from business units so it can be managed by the Markets business and monitored by Market Risk.
-
Quantification of the magnitude of risks and controlling the potential impact that changes in market interest rates can have on the net interest income and balance sheet market value of ANZ.
-
Regular and effective reporting of IRRBB to executive management and the Board.
Measurement of interest rate risk in the banking book
ANZ uses the following principal techniques to quantify and monitor IRRBB:
-
Interest Rate Sensitivity – this is an estimate of the change in economic value of the banking book due to a 1 basis point move in a specific part of the yield curve.
-
Earnings at Risk (EaR) – this is an estimate of the amount of income that is at risk from interest rate movements over a given holding period, expressed to a 97.5% level of statistical confidence.
-
Value at Risk (VaR) - this is an estimate of the impact of interest rate changes on the banking book’s market value, expressed to a 99% level of statistical confidence for a given holding period.
-
Market Value loss limits – this mitigates the potential for embedded losses within the banking book.
-
Stress testing – standard, extraordinary, forward looking and repricing term assumption tests are used to highlight potential risk which may not be captured by VaR and how the portfolio might behave under extraordinary circumstances.
The calculations used to quantify IRRBB require assumptions to be made about the repricing term of exposures that do not have a contractually defined repricing date, such as deposits with no set maturity dates and prepayments. Changes to these assumptions require GALCO approval.
Basis and optionality risks are measured using Monte Carlo simulation techniques, to generate a theoretical worst-case outcome at a specified confidence level (typically no less than at a 99% level of statistical confidence) less the average outcome.
Reporting of interest rate risk in the banking book
Market Risk analyses the output of ANZ’s VaR, EaR and Stress Testing calculations daily. Compliance with the risk appetite and limit framework is reported to CMRC, GALCO and the BRC.
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
ANZ’s interest rate risk in the banking book capital requirement
The IRRBB regulatory capital requirements include a value for repricing and yield curve risk, basis and optionality risks based on a 99% confidence level, one year holding period and a six-year historical data set.
Embedded losses also make up the capital requirement and are calculated as the difference between the book value and the current economic value of banking book items not accounted for on a marked-to-market basis.
IRRBB stress testing methodology
Stress tests within ANZ include standard and extraordinary tests. These tests are used to highlight potential risk which may not be captured by VaR, and how the portfolio might behave under extraordinary circumstances. Standard stress tests include statistically derived scenarios based on historical yield curve movements. These combine parallel shocks with twists and bends in the curve to produce a wide range of hypothetical scenarios at high statistical confidence levels, with the single worst scenario identified and reported. Extraordinary stress tests include interest rate moves from historical periods of stress and potential future scenarios, including behavioural characteristics as well as stresses to assumptions made about the repricing term of exposures. The rate move scenarios include changes over the stressed periods and the worst theoretical losses over the selected period are reported. Stresses of the repricing term assumptions investigate scenarios where actual repricing terms are significantly different to those modelled.
IRRBB1: Quantitative information on IRRBB
In this reporting period, ANZ has reported IRRBB information under the previous APS 330 requirements. ANZ will implement the new disclosure requirements after the revised APS 117 comes into effect from 1 October 2025.
The table below shows the impact on the Bank’s economic value of equity (EVE) and the bank’s exposure to movements in interest rates based on the 6 prescribed scenarios.
| Change in Economic Value | Change in Economic Value | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Standard Shock Scenario Stress Testing: | Sep 25 | Sep 24 |
Sep 23 | |
| Interest rate shock applied | $M | $M |
$M | |
| AUD | ||||
| 1 | 200 basis point parallel increase | (411) | (253) |
(478) |
| 2 | 200 basis point parallel decrease | 380 | 233 |
473 |
| NZD | ||||
| 3 | 200 basis point parallel increase | (188) | (119) |
(118) |
| 4 | 200 basis point parallel decrease | 183 | 109 |
105 |
| USD | ||||
| 5 | 200 basis point parallel increase | (73) | 63 |
13 |
| 6 | 200 basis point parallel decrease | 64 | (69) |
(17) |
| Other | ||||
| 7 | 200 basis point parallel increase | (155) | (72) |
(54) |
| 8 | 200 basis point parallel decrease | 172 | 76 |
62 |
| 9 | IRRBB regulatory capital | 1,984 | 1,844 | 2,536 |
| 10 | IRRBB regulatory RWA | 24,797 | 23,052 |
31,703 |
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
DIS75: Macroprudential supervisory measures
CCyB1: Geographical distribution of credit exposures used in the calculation of the bank-specific countercyclical capital buffer requirement
The below table shows the geographical distribution of risk weighted credit exposures relevant to the calculation of the countercyclical capital buffer in line with APS 110. The exposures are prepared on an ultimate risk basis for private sector credit exposures which excludes exposures to ADIs and overseas equivalents, central governments and banks, regional governments, local authorities and multilateral development banks. In determining the geographical allocation of exposures, ultimate risk considers the incorporation country of the guarantor (or other risk transfer mechanism).
This table has minor modifications from the original BCBS standard. Additional detail on this modification has been provided in Appendix 1.
| Geographical breakdown | Sep 25 |
|---|---|
| Countercyclical capital buffer rate Risk-weighted assets (RWA) used in the computation of the countercyclical capital buffer Bank-specific countercyclical capital buffer rate Countercyclical capital buffer amount % $M % $M |
|
| Australia France Germany Hong Kong Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Sweden United Kingdom Belgium Denmark Ireland South Korea |
1.00% 223,412 |
| 1.00% 2,359 |
|
| 0.75% 2,182 |
|
| 0.50% 3,709 |
|
| 0.50% 1,223 |
|
| 2.00% 960 |
|
| 2.50% 513 |
|
| 2.00% 251 |
|
| 2.00% 5,176 |
|
| 1.00% 54 |
|
| 2.50% 355 |
|
| 1.50% 52 |
|
| 1.00% 1,817 |
|
| Sum | 242,063 |
| Total | 342,799 0.7199% 3,301 |
| Geographical breakdown | Mar 25 |
| Countercyclical capital buffer rate Risk-weighted assets (RWA) used in the computation of the countercyclical capital buffer Bank-specific countercyclical capital buffer rate Countercyclical capital buffer amount % $M % $M |
|
| Australia France Germany Hong Kong Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Sweden United Kingdom Belgium Denmark Ireland South Korea |
1.00% 225,969 1.00% 2,671 0.75% 2,324 0.50% 4,095 0.50% 1,090 2.00% 1,144 2.50% 499 2.00% 215 2.00% 5,726 1.00% 65 2.50% 410 1.50% 266 1.00% 1,685 |
| Sum | 246,159 |
| Total | 348,477 0.7219% 3,386 |
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
CCyB1: Geographical distribution of credit exposures used in the calculation of the bank-specific countercyclical capital buffer requirement (continued)
| Geographical breakdown | Sep 24 |
|---|---|
| Countercyclical capital buffer rate Risk-weighted assets (RWA) used in the computation of the countercyclical capital buffer Bank-specific countercyclical capital buffer rate Countercyclical capital buffer amount % $M % $M |
|
| Australia France Germany Hong Kong Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Sweden United Kingdom Belgium Denmark Ireland South Korea |
1.00% 218,914 1.00% 1,633 0.75% 1,712 1.00% 4,551 0.50% 1,109 2.00% 1,340 2.50% 386 2.00% 179 2.00% 4,197 0.50% 59 2.50% 179 1.50% 243 1.00% 1,813 |
| Sum | 236,315 |
| Total | 333,211 0.7247% 3,236 |
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
DIS80: Leverage ratio
LR1: Summary comparison of accounting assets vs leverage ratio exposure measure
The below table is a summary comparison of total consolidated assets as per the financial statements and leverage ratio exposure measure calculated in accordance with APS110.
The leverage ratio exposure measure materially differs from total consolidated sheet assets due to i) the inclusion of off-balance sheet items such as commitments and contingents ii) adjustments for derivative exposures including counterparty netting and potential future exposure iii) inclusion of securities financing transactions on daily average basis and iv) regulatory deductions which are also deducted from Tier 1 capital.
| Sep 25 | Mar 25 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| $M | $M | ||
| 1 | Total consolidated assets as per published financial statements | 1,297,671 | 1,302,971 |
| 2 | Adjustment for investments in banking, financial, insurance or commercial entities that are consolidated for accounting purposes but outside the scope of regulatory consolidation |
(308) | (304) |
| 3 | Adjustment for securitised exposures that meet the operational requirements for the recognition of risk transference | (5,398) | (4,587) |
| 4 | Adjustments for temporary exemption of central bank reserves (if applicable) | - | - |
| 5 | Adjustment for fiduciary assets recognised on the balance sheet pursuant to the operative accounting framework but excluded from the leverage ratio exposure measure |
- | - |
| 6 | Adjustments for regular-way purchases and sales of financial assets subject to trade date accounting | - | - |
| 7 | Adjustments for eligible cash pooling transactions | - | - |
| 8 | Adjustments for derivative financial instruments | 14,223 | 11,977 |
| 9 | Adjustment for securities financing transactions (i.e. repurchase agreements and similar secured lending) | 1,078 | (6,609) |
| 10 | Adjustment for off-balance sheet items (i.e. conversion to credit equivalent amounts of off-balance sheet exposures) | 131,430 | 138,394 |
| 11 | Adjustments for prudent valuation adjustments and specific and general provisions which have reduced Tier 1 capital | - | - |
| 12 | Other adjustments | (13,854) | (14,008) |
| 13 | Leverage ratio exposure measure | 1,424,842 | 1,427,834 |
The Leverage Ratio requirements are part of the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS) Basel III capital framework. It is a simple, nonrisk-based supplement or backstop to the current risk-based capital requirements and is intended to restrict the build-up of excessive leverage in the banking system.
Consistent with the BCBS definition, APRA’s Leverage Ratio compares Tier 1 Capital to the Exposure Measure (expressed as a percentage) as defined by APS 110. APRA requires ADIs authorised to use the internal ratings-based approach to credit risk to maintain a minimum leverage ratio of 3.5% from January 2023.
At 30 September 2025, the Group’s Leverage Ratio of 4.4% was above the 3.5% minimum requirement. Table LR1 summarises the reconciliation of accounting assets and leverage ratio exposure measure at 30 September 2025 and Table LR2 below shows the Group’s Leverage Ratio calculation as at 30 September 2025.
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
LR2: Leverage ratio common disclosure template
The table below provides a detailed breakdown of the components of the leverage ratio, as well as information on the actual leverage ratio, minimum requirements and buffers.
| Sep 25 Jun 25 Mar 25 $M $M $M |
|
|---|---|
| On-balance sheet exposures | |
| 1 On-balance sheet exposures (excl. derivatives and securities financing transactions (SFTs), but incl. collateral) 2 Gross-up for derivatives collateral provided where deducted from balance sheet assets pursuant to the operative accounting framework 3 (Deductions of receivable assets for cash variation margin provided in derivatives transactions) 4 (Adjustment for securities received under securities financing transactions that are recognised as an asset) 5 (Specific and general provisions associated with on-balance sheet exposures that are deducted from Tier 1 capital) 6 (Asset amounts deducted in determining Tier 1 capital and regulatory adjustments) |
1,163,156 1,186,042 1,167,801 8,425 7,305 7,333 (5,925) (8,605) (6,468) - - - - - - (14,344) (14,821) (14,501) |
| 7 Total on-balance sheet exposures(excluding derivatives and SFTs) |
1,151,312 1,169,921 1,154,165 |
| Derivative exposures | |
| 8 Replacement cost associated with_all_derivatives transactions (where applicable net of eligible cash variation margin, with bilateral netting and/or the specific treatment for client cleared derivatives) 9 Add-on amounts for potential future exposure associated with_all_derivatives transactions 10 (Exempted central counterparty (CCP) leg of client-cleared trade exposures) 11 Adjusted effective notional amount of written credit derivatives 12 (Adjusted effective notional offsets and add-on deductions for written credit derivatives) |
18,814 16,088 19,069 39,972 41,062 41,181 - - - 17,139 10,131 9,322 (16,722) (9,849) (8,909) |
| 13 Total derivative exposures (sum of rows 8 to 12) |
59,203 57,432 60,663 |
| Securities financing transaction exposures | |
| 14 Gross SFT assets (with no recognition of netting), after adjustment for sale accounting transactions 15 (Netted amounts of cash payables and cash receivables of gross SFT assets) 16 Counterparty credit risk exposure for SFT assets 17 Agent transaction exposures |
83,733 82,607 75,828 (2,364) (2,386) (2,595) 1,528 1,758 1,379 - - - |
| 18 Total securities financing transaction exposures (sum of rows 14 to 17) |
82,897 81,979 74,612 |
| Other off-balance sheet exposures | |
| 19 Off-balance sheet exposure at gross notional amount 20 (Adjustments for conversion to credit equivalent amounts) 21 (Specific and general provisions associated with off-balance sheet exposures deducted in determining Tier 1 capital) 22 Off-balance sheet items (sum of rows 19 to 21) |
291,027 301,633 302,468 (158,764) (162,346) (163,222) (833) (856) (852) 131,430 138,431 138,394 |
| Capital and total exposures | |
| 23 Tier 1 capital |
62,541 64,322 62,672 |
| 24 Total exposures (sum of rows 7, 13, 18 and 22) |
1,424,842 1,447,763 1,427,834 |
| Leverage ratio | |
| 25 Leverage ratio (including the impact of any applicable temporary exemption of central bank reserves) 25a Leverage ratio (excluding the impact of any applicable temporary exemption of central bank reserves) 26 National minimum leverage ratio requirement 27 Applicable leverage buffers |
4.4% 4.4% 4.4% 4.4% 4.4% 4.4% 3.5% 3.5% 3.5% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% |
| Disclosure of mean values | |
| 28 Mean value of gross SFT assets, after adjustment for sale accounting transactions and netted of amounts of associated cash payables and cash receivables 29 Quarter-end value of gross SFT assets, after adjustment for sale accounting transactions and netted of amounts of associated cash payables and cash receivables 30 Total exposures (including the impact of any applicable temporary exemption of central bank reserves) incorporating mean values from row 28 of gross SFT assets (after adjustment for sale accounting transactions and netted of amounts of associated cash payables and cash receivables) 30a Total exposures (excluding the impact of any applicable temporary exemption of central bank reserves) incorporating mean values from row 28 of gross SFT assets (after adjustment for sale accounting transactions and netted of amounts of associated cash payables and cash receivables) 31 Basel III leverage ratio (including the impact of any applicable temporary exemption of central bank reserves) incorporating mean values from row 28 of gross SFT assets (after adjustment for sale accounting transactions and netted of amounts of associated cash payables and cash receivables) 31a Basel III leverage ratio (excluding the impact of any applicable temporary exemption of central bank reserves) incorporating mean values from row 28 of gross SFT assets (after adjustment for sale accounting transactions and netted of amounts of associated cash payables and cash receivables) |
81,369 80,221 73,233 81,104 83,075 80,075 1,424,842 1,447,763 1,427,834 1,424,842 1,447,763 1,427,834 4.4% 4.4% 4.4% 4.4% 4.4% 4.4% |
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DIS85: Liquidity
Liquidity risk overview, management and control responsibilities
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group is either:
-
unable to meet its payment obligations (including repaying depositors or maturing wholesale debt) when they fall due; or
-
does not have the appropriate amount, tenor and composition of funding and liquidity to fund increases in its assets.
Management of liquidity and funding risks are overseen by Group Asset and Liability Committee. The Group’s liquidity and funding risks are governed by a set of principles approved by the BRC and include:
-
maintaining the ability to meet all payment obligations in the immediate term;
-
ensuring that the Group has the ability to meet ‘survival horizons’ under a range of ANZ specific, and general market, liquidity stress scenarios, at a country and Group-wide level, to meet cash flow obligations over the short to medium term;
-
maintaining strength in the Group’s balance sheet structure to ensure long term resilience in the liquidity and funding risk profile;
-
ensuring the liquidity management framework is compatible with local regulatory requirements;
-
preparing daily liquidity reports and scenario analysis to quantify the Group’s positions;
-
targeting a diversified funding base to avoid undue concentrations by investor type, maturity, market source and currency;
-
holding a portfolio of high quality liquid assets to protect against adverse funding conditions and to support day-to-day operations; and
-
establishing detailed contingency plans to cover different liquidity crisis events.
The Group operates under a non-operating holding company structure whereby:
-
ANZBGL operates its own liquidity and funding program, governance frameworks and reporting regime reflecting its Authorised Deposit-taking Institution (ADI) operations;
-
ANZGHL (parent entity) has no material liquidity risk given the structure and nature of the balance sheet; and
-
ANZ Non-Bank Group is not expected to have separate funding arrangements and will rely on ANZGHL for funding.
Key areas of measurement for liquidity risk
Scenario modelling of funding sources
The Group’s liquidity risk appetite is defined by a range of regulatory and internal liquidity metrics mandated by the ANZBGL Board. The metrics cover a range of scenarios of varying duration and level of severity.
The objective of this framework is to:
-
Provide protection against shorter term extreme market dislocation and stress.
-
Maintain structural strength in the balance sheet by ensuring that an appropriate amount of longer-term assets are funded with longer-term funding.
-
Ensure that no undue timing concentrations exist in the Group’s funding profile.
Key components of this framework include the Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR), which is a severe short term liquidity stress scenario, Net Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR) a longer-term structural liquidity measure (both of which are mandated by banking regulators including APRA) and internallydeveloped liquidity scenarios for stress testing purposes.
Liquid assets
The Group holds a portfolio of high quality (unencumbered) liquid assets to protect its liquidity position in a severely stressed environment and to meet regulatory requirements. High quality liquid assets comprise three categories consistent with Basel III LCR requirements:
-
Highest-quality liquid assets (HQLA1) - cash and highest credit quality government, central bank or public sector securities eligible for repurchase with central banks to provide same-day liquidity.
-
High-quality liquid assets (HQLA2) - high credit quality government, central bank or public sector securities, high quality corporate debt securities and high quality covered bonds eligible for repurchase with central banks to provide same-day liquidity.
-
Alternative liquid assets (ALA) - eligible securities that the RBNZ will accept in its domestic market operations and asset qualifying as collateral for the CLF. Group monitors and manages the size and composition of its liquid assets portfolio on an ongoing basis in line with regulatory requirements and the risk appetite set by the ANZBGL Board.
The Group monitors and manages the size and composition of its liquid assets portfolio on an ongoing basis in line with regulatory requirements and the risk appetite set by the ANZBGL Board.
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Liquidity crisis contingency planning
The Group maintains APRA-endorsed liquidity crisis contingency plans for analysing and responding to a liquidity threatening event at a country and Group-wide level. Key liquidity contingency crisis planning requirements and guidelines include:
| Ongoing business management | Early signs/ mild stress | Severe stress |
|---|---|---|
| establish crisis/severity levels | monitoring and review | activate contingency funding plans |
| liquidity limits | management actions not requiring business | management actions for altering asset and |
| early warning indicators | rationalisation | liability behaviour |
| Assigned responsibility for internal and external communications and the appropriate timing to | communicate. |
Since the precise nature of any stress event cannot be known in advance, we design the plans to be flexible to the nature and severity of the stress event with multiple variables able to be accommodated in any plan.
Group funding
The Group monitors the composition and stability of its funding so that it remains within the Group’s funding risk appetite. This approach ensures that an appropriate proportion of the Group’s assets are funded by stable funding sources, including customer deposits; longer-dated wholesale funding (with a remaining term exceeding one year); and equity.
Funding plans prepared
3 year strategic plan prepared annually
annual funding plan as part of the ANZBGL Group’s planning process forecasting in light of actual results as a calibration to the annual plan
Considerations in preparing funding plans
customer balance sheet growth
changes in wholesale funding including: targeted funding volumes; markets; investors; tenors; and currencies for senior, secured, subordinated, hybrid transactions and market conditions liquidity stress testing
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LIQ1: Liquidity coverage ratio (LCR)
The Group’s average[7] LCR for the 3 months to 30 September 2025 has decreased -1.5% from 133.6% as at 30 June 2025 to 132.1% with total liquid assets exceeding net cash outflows by an average of $76.4 billion.
Through the period the LCR has remained within the range 127% to 138%. The liquid asset portfolio was made up of on average 38% ($119.4 billion) cash and central bank reserves and 56% ($174.3 billion) HQLA1 securities, with the remaining mainly consisting of HQLA2 securities.
As per APRA requirements, liquid assets beyond the regulatory minimum are not included in the consolidated ANZBGL Group position where they are deemed non-transferable between geographies, in particular this applies to liquid assets held in New Zealand.
The main contributors to net cash outflows were modelled outflows associated with the bank’s corporate and retail deposit portfolios, offset by inflows from maturing loans. While cash outflows associated with derivatives are material, these are effectively offset by derivative cash inflows. Modelled outflows are also included for market valuation changes of derivatives based on the past 24 months largest 30-day movements in collateral balances.
The Group has a well-diversified deposit and funding base avoiding undue concentrations by investor type, maturity, market source and currency.
The Group monitors and manages its liquidity risk on a daily basis including LCR by geography and currency. The Group’s liquidity risk framework ensures ongoing monitoring of foreign currency LCR (including derivative flows) and sets limits at the Group level to ensure mismatches are managed effectively.
The Group’s liquidity and funding management includes monitoring of liquidity across the Group, specifically for:
-
Individual countries, including any local regulatory requirements
-
Consolidated ANZ Group Level 1 and 2 LCR
-
AUD only LCR for Australia as well as Level 2
Other contingent funding obligations include outflows for revocable credit and liquidity facilities, trade finance related obligations, buybacks of domestic Australian debt securities and other contractual outflows such as interest payments.
7 There were 66 daily LCR data points used in calculating the average for the current quarter and 65 in the previous quarter.
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LIQ1: Liquidity coverage ratio (LCR) (Continued)
| LIQ1: Liquidity coverage ratio (LCR) (Continued) | |
|---|---|
| Sep 25 Jun 25 |
|
| Total Unweighted value Total weighted value Total Unweighted value Total weighted value $M $M $M $M |
|
| High-quality liquid assets 1a High-quality liquid assets (HQLA) 1b Alternative liquid assets (ALA) 1c Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) securities Cash outflows 2 Retail deposits and deposits from small business customers 3 of which: Stable deposits 4 of which: Less stable deposits 5 Unsecured wholesale funding 6 of which: Operational deposits (all counterparties) and deposits in networks of cooperative banks 7 of which: Non-operational deposits (all counterparties) 8 of which: Unsecured debt 9 Secured wholesale funding 10 Additional requirements 11 of which: Outflows related to derivative exposures and other collateral requirements 12 of which: Outflows related to loss of funding on debt products 13 of which: Credit and liquidity facilities 14 Other contractual funding obligations 15 Other contingent funding obligations |
310,269 319,396 - - 4,610 4,834 326,903 31,435 325,390 31,337 152,881 7,644 151,109 7,555 174,022 23,791 174,281 23,782 327,004 180,340 330,946 187,914 105,792 25,636 101,854 24,722 207,324 140,816 211,766 145,866 13,888 13,888 17,326 17,326 751 613 220,027 68,679 224,070 75,298 43,480 42,036 49,796 48,356 - - - - 176,547 26,643 174,274 26,942 8,692 866 10,448 988 142,972 9,685 136,695 9,164 |
| 16 Total Cash Outflows |
291,756 305,314 |
| Cash inflows 17 Secured lending (e.g. reverse repos) 18 Inflows from fully performing exposures 19 Other cash inflows |
- - - - 45,916 815 48,122 1,170 29,493 21,667 33,614 24,154 30,770 30,770 37,301 37,301 |
| 20 Total Cash Inflows |
106,179 53,252 119,037 62,625 |
| 21 Total HQLA 22 Total net cash outflows |
Total adjusted value Total adjusted value 314,879 324,230 238,504 242,689 |
| 23 Liquidity Coverage Ratio (%) |
132.07% 133.63% |
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LIQ2: Net stable funding ratio (NSFR)
The Group's NSFR has decreased 1.4% over the quarter from 115.9% as at 30 June 2025 to 114.6% as at 30 September 2025. This was driven by a change in the proportion of wholesale funding in the less than 6-month maturity bucket, the July dividend payment and a movement in collateral composition.
The main sources of Available Stable Funding (ASF) at 30 September 2025 were deposits from Retail and SME customers, at 50%, with other wholesale funding at 27% and capital at 14% of the total ASF.
The majority of ANZ's Required Stable Funding (RSF) at 30 September 2025 was driven by mortgages at 51% and other lending to non-FI customers at 28% of the total RSF.
| (In currency amount) | Sep 25 |
|---|---|
| Unweighted value by residual maturity Weighted value No maturity < 6 months6 months to < 1 year ≥ 1 year $M $M $M $M $M |
|
| Available stable funding (ASF) item | |
| 1 Capital: 2 Regulatory capital 3 Other capital instruments 4 Retail deposits and deposits from small business customers: 5 Stable deposits 6 Less stable deposits 7 Wholesale funding: 8 Operational deposits 9 Other wholesale funding 10 Liabilities with matching interdependent assets 11 Other liabilities: 12 NSFR derivative liabilities 13 All other liabilities and equity not included in the above categories |
70,012 - - 35,824 105,836 |
| 70,012 - - 35,824 105,836 |
|
| - - - - - |
|
| 265,257 134,716 17 1 368,602 |
|
| 126,872 45,321 - - 163,584 |
|
| 138,385 89,395 17 1 205,018 |
|
| 183,340 372,113 50,522 90,377 252,767 |
|
| 105,197 - - - 52,598 |
|
| 78,143 372,113 50,522 90,377 200,169 |
|
| - - - - - |
|
| 32,701 9,891 365 2,754 2,936 |
|
| 9,891 - - |
|
| 32,701 - 365 2,754 2,936 |
|
| 14 Total ASF |
730,141 |
| Required stable funding (RSF) item | |
| 15a Total NSFR high-quality liquid assets (HQLA) 15b Alternative liquid assets (ALA) 15c Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) securities 16 Deposits held at other financial institutions for operational purposes 17 Performing loans and securities: 18 Performing loans to financial institutions secured by Level 1 HQLA 19 Performing loans to financial institutions secured by non-Level 1 HQLA and unsecured performing loans to financial institutions 20 Performing loans to non-financial corporate clients, loans to retail and small business customers, and loans to sovereigns, central banks and PSEs, of which: 21 With a risk weight of less than or equal to 35% under the Basel II standardised approach for credit risk 22 Performing residential mortgages, of which: 23 Standard loans to individuals with a LVR of 80% or below 24 Securities that are not in default and do not qualify as HQLA, including exchange-traded equities 25 Assets with matching interdependent liabilities 26 Other assets: 27 Physical traded commodities, including gold 28 Assets posted as initial margin for derivative contracts and contributions to default funds of central counterparties 29 NSFR derivative assets 30 NSFR derivative liabilities before deduction of variation margin posted 31 All other assets not included in the above categories 32 Off-balance sheet items |
13,065 |
| - | |
| 894 | |
| - - - - - |
|
| 12,339 154,443 49,265 673,762 570,308 |
|
| - 73,425 - - 7,343 |
|
861 30,768 13,069 44,151 56,162 |
|
| 10,959 44,550 29,413 156,663 176,447 |
|
- 406 357 15,152 10,231 |
|
| - 5,572 5,089 461,600 324,857 |
|
| - 4,552 4,118 382,990 257,043 |
|
| 519 128 1,694 11,348 5,499 |
|
| - - - - - |
|
| 46,506 40,166 155 7,216 43,235 |
|
| 4,658 3,959 |
|
| 6,757 - - 5,744 |
|
| 12,799 - - 2,908 |
|
19,764 - - 3,953 |
|
| 41,848 846 155 7,216 26,671 |
|
| - - 235,115 9,817 |
|
| 33 Total RSF |
637,319 |
| 34 Net Stable Funding Ratio (%) |
114.56% |
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LIQ2: Net stable funding ratio (NSFR) (continued)
| (In currency amount) | Jun 25 |
|---|---|
| Unweighted value by residual maturity Weighted value No maturity < 6 months6 months to < 1 year ≥ 1 year $M $M $M $M $M |
|
| Available stable funding (ASF) item | |
| 1 Capital: 2 Regulatory capital 3 Other capital instruments 4 Retail deposits and deposits from small business customers: 5 Stable deposits 6 Less stable deposits 7 Wholesale funding: 8 Operational deposits 9 Other wholesale funding 10 Liabilities with matching interdependent assets 11 Other liabilities: 12 NSFR derivative liabilities 13 All other liabilities and equity not included in the above categories |
72,715 - - 35,538 108,253 72,715 - - 35,538 108,253 - - - - - 260,329 139,706 31 - 368,543 124,331 45,333 - - 161,181 135,998 94,373 31 - 207,362 181,567 397,899 55,602 92,725 264,537 107,831 - - - 53,916 73,736 397,899 55,602 92,725 210,621 - - - - - 16,356 11,295 365 3,275 3,458 11,295 - - 16,356 - 365 3,275 3,458 |
| 14 Total ASF |
744,791 |
| Required stable funding (RSF) item | |
| 15a Total NSFR high-quality liquid assets (HQLA) 15b Alternative liquid assets (ALA) 15c Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) securities 16 Deposits held at other financial institutions for operational purposes 17 Performing loans and securities: 18 Performing loans to financial institutions secured by Level 1 HQLA 19 Performing loans to financial institutions secured by non-Level 1 HQLA and unsecured performing loans to financial institutions 20 Performing loans to non-financial corporate clients, loans to retail and small business customers, and loans to sovereigns, central banks and PSEs, of which: 21 With a risk weight of less than or equal to 35% under the Basel II standardised approach for credit risk 22 Performing residential mortgages, of which: 23 Standard loans to individuals with a LVR of 80% or below 24 Securities that are not in default and do not qualify as HQLA, including exchange-traded equities 25 Assets with matching interdependent liabilities 26 Other assets: 27 Physical traded commodities, including gold 28 Assets posted as initial margin for derivative contracts and contributions to default funds of central counterparties 29 NSFR derivative assets 30 NSFR derivative liabilities before deduction of variation margin posted 31 All other assets not included in the above categories 32 Off-balance sheet items |
12,582 - 874 - - - - - 12,358 168,759 45,477 678,163 576,871 - 74,859 - - 7,486 612 33,958 13,282 42,691 55,038 11,237 53,641 26,086 160,319 182,534 - 454 347 15,853 10,705 - 5,510 5,203 463,207 326,096 - 4,522 4,229 385,140 258,758 509 791 906 11,946 5,717 - - - - - 29,941 41,204 861 6,830 41,992 4,418 3,756 6,910 - - 5,873 10,745 - - - 23,079 - - 4,616 25,523 470 861 6,830 27,747 - - 236,735 10,099 |
| 33 Total RSF |
642,418 |
| 34 Net Stable Funding Ratio (%) |
115.94% |
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
Governance and accountable person attestation
Public disclosure of prudential information policy
These Pillar 3 disclosures have been verified in accordance with ANZ’s Board-approved Public Disclosure of Prudential Information Policy (the policy). The key elements of this policy are outlined below.
Approach to determining the content of prudential disclosures
The policy requires formal processes for determining the content of prudential disclosures to ensure that disclosures are appropriate, accurate, and aligned with the manner in which ANZ assesses and manages its risks.
Where minimum regulatory requirements do not adequately capture ANZ’s risk profile, the policy requires the inclusion of additional information to provide a more complete and transparent view.
ANZ’s Pillar 3 disclosures are consistent with information that has been subject to review by an external auditor, is lodged or published elsewhere or has been already supplied to APRA.
Disclosures are prepared on a Level 2 basis, consolidating ANZ’s global operations and subsidiaries, including controlled banking, securities, and financial entities. The policy excludes entities involved in insurance, funds management, non-financial operations, and securitisation vehicles that meet APS 120 criteria.
Internal controls and procedures for disclosures
The policy establishes internal controls and validation processes to ensure the reliability of disclosures. ANZ maintains formal procedures for assessing the appropriateness and accuracy of disclosures in accordance with APS 330.
The APS 330 Delegate is responsible for reviewing and recommending disclosures for approval prior to lodgement and publication each quarter.
ANZ’s external auditors (KPMG) perform an Agreed Upon Procedure (AUP) over the Pillar 3 disclosure semi-annually.
An Accountable Person must attest that disclosures have been prepared in accordance with the policy. The ANZBGL Board approves major amendments to the policy and attests to the reliability of disclosures as part of the annual CPS 220 attestation to APRA.
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Accountable person attestation
I, KEVIN CORBALLY, Group Chief Risk Officer, am the Accountable Person responsible for APRA prudential compliance with APS 330 Public Disclosure and confirm that the disclosures required by APRA’s Prudential Standard APS 330 Public Disclosure for the period ending 30 September 2025, have been prepared in accordance with ANZ’s Public Disclosure of Prudential Information Policy in all material respects.
==> picture [109 x 37] intentionally omitted <==
KEVIN CORBALLY Group Chief Risk Officer
10 November 2025
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
Appendix 1: Modification details
Minor modifications were made to the content of the disclosures under the BCBS Standard where there are inconsistencies between the BCBS Standard and the Australian context. These modifications are noted in the respective tables throughout this document and outlined in detail in the table below.
| Chapter | Template | Name | Row/ Column in BCBS template |
Details | Modification | Rationale |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DIS20: Overview of risk management, key prudential metrics and RWA |
KM1 | Key metrics | Rows 14b-14d | Impact of any applicable temporary exemption of central bank reserves |
Removed | Not applicable in the Australian context |
| OV1 | Overview of RWA | Rows 11-14 Row 15 Rows 25, 27-28 |
Equity Settlement risk Amounts below the thresholds for deduction subject to 250% risk weight and floor adjustment before/ after application of transitional cap |
Removed Removed Removed |
A capital deduction with no related RWA amounts Low materiality- standardised approach (SA) Not applicable in the Australian context |
|
| DIS21: Comparison of modelled and standardised RWA |
CMS2 | Comparison of modelled and standardised RWA at asset class level |
Heading- column b | RWA for portfolios where standardised approaches are used (original heading: RWA for column (a) if re-computed using the standardised approach) |
Modified | Provides further clarity on the disclosure |
| DIS25: Composition of capital |
CC1 | Composition of regulatory capital |
Rows 26a-j; 56 a-c Rows 80-85 |
National-specific regulatory adjustments in Common Equity Tier 1 and Tier 2 capital Phase-out arrangements 2018-2022, |
Disclosed Removed |
Provides sufficient details and clarity on relevant specific adjustments. No longer relevant. |
| CC2 | Reconciliation of regulatory capital to balance sheet |
The format of the table, as per the BCBS template, is flexible, provided the rows align with the presentation of the bank’s financial report. Thus, rows in table CC2 have been adjusted to align with ANZ’s financial report. |
The format of the table, as per the BCBS template, is flexible, provided the rows align with the presentation of the bank’s financial report. Thus, rows in table CC2 have been adjusted accordingly. |
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| Chapter | Template | Name | Row/ Column in BCBS template |
Details | Modification | Rationale |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DIS40: Credit risk |
CR4 CR5 |
Standardised approach: • Credit risk exposure and credit risk mitigation (CRM) • Exposures by asset classes and risk weights |
Row 10 | Defaulted exposures | Removed | Incorporated into the respective asset classes, providing further consistency with other tables. |
| CR6 | IRB - Credit risk exposures |
Column h | Retail - Average maturity | Removed | Average maturity has been excluded for Retail, consistently with industry practice, as it does not add relevant information for users. |
|
| CR9 | IRB - Backtesting of probability of default (PD) per portfolio |
Column h | Average historical annual default rate | 2.5 years of history will be included for Corporates asset class as at September 2025 |
A minimum period of 5 years is required per the BCBS instructions for this column. Due to changes in asset class definitions arising from the implementation of Capital Reforms, some assumptions are necessary when allocating asset classes across the historical data between the AIRB and FIRB approaches. The Corporates asset class allocation between AIRB and FIRB approaches has been reflected for the period post Capital Reforms (2.5 years as at September 2025). As time passes, additional historical data will become available (e.g., 3.5 years by September 2026) and will be incorporated in future disclosures. |
|
| DIS42: Counterparty credit risk |
CCR3 | Standardised approach- CCR exposure |
Column "greater than 150%" | Added | Provides more meaningful details than using the "other " column. |
|
| DIS50: Market risk |
Table 1 Table 2 |
Market risk- Standard method Market risk- Internal models approach (IMA) |
Qualitative disclosure | Market risk management objectives and policies |
To be disclosed annually |
Consistently with the other risk categories, Market Risk qualitative disclosure will be provided on an annual basis. |
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
| Chapter | Template | Name | Row/ Column in BCBS template |
Details | Modification | Rationale |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DIS70: Interest rate risk in the banking book |
IRRBB1 | Quantitative information on IRRBB |
Table replacement | IRRBB is in the process of changing due to new requirements of APS117. APRA’s new requirement for APS117 comes into effect from 1 October 2025. |
In this reporting period, ANZ has reported IRRBB information under the previous APS 330 requirements. ANZ will implement the new disclosure requirements after the revised APS 117 comes into effect from 1 October 2025. |
To provide a correct and meaningful disclosure ANZ is reporting IRRBB under the previous APS330 until APS117 goes live. |
| DIS75: Macroprudential supervisory measures |
CCYB1 | Geographical distribution of credit exposures used in the calculation of the bank- specific countercyclical capital buffer requirement |
Column b | Exposure Values | Removed | Reflects the computation of the countercyclical capital buffer (based on RWA). |
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
Appendix 2: Entities excluded from regulatory consolidation
The following table provides details of entities included within the accounting scope of consolidation but excluded from regulatory consolidation.
Entity Activity ACN 008 647 185 Pty Ltd Holding Company ANZ ILP Pty Ltd Incorporated Legal Practice ANZ Investment Services (New Zealand) Limited Funds Management ANZ Lenders Mortgage Insurance Pty. Limited Mortgage insurance ANZ New Zealand Investments Limited Funds Management ANZ New Zealand Investments Nominees Limited Nominee ANZ Pensions (UK) Limited Trustee/Nominee ANZcover Insurance Private Ltd Captive-Insurance APOLLO Series 2024-1 Trust Securitisation Trust APOLLO Series 2017-1 Trust Securitisation Trust APOLLO Series 2017-2 Trust Securitisation Trust APOLLO Series 2018-1 Trust Securitisation Trust APOLLO Series 2022-1 Trust Securitisation Trust APOLLO Series 2023-1 Trust Securitisation Trust APOLLO Series 2025-1 Trust Securitisation Trust Kingfisher Trust 2016-1 Securitisation Trust Kingfisher Trust 2019-1 Securitisation Trust Kingfisher Trust 2025-1 Securitisation Trust Shout for Good Pty. Ltd. Corporate
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Glossary
ADI Authorised Deposit-taking Institution. Collectively Assessed Provision for Collectively assessed provisions for credit impairment represent the Expected Credit Loss Credit Impairment (ECL) calculated in accordance with AASB 9 Financial Instruments (AASB 9). These incorporate forward looking information and do not require an actual loss event to have occurred for an impairment provision to be recognised. Counterparty credit risk Counterparty credit risk (CCR) is the risk of loss due to a counterparty failing to meet its obligations before the final settlement of the transaction's cash flows. Credit exposure The aggregate of all claims, commitments and contingent liabilities arising from on- and offbalance sheet transactions (in the banking book and trading book) with the counterparty or group of related counterparties. Credit risk The risk of financial loss resulting from a counterparty failing to fulfil its obligations or a decrease in credit quality of a counterparty resulting in a deterioration of value. Credit Valuation Adjustment (CVA) Over the life of a derivative instrument, ANZ uses a CVA model to adjust fair value to take into account the impact of counterparty credit quality. The methodology calculates the present value of expected losses over the life of the financial instrument as a function of probability of default, loss given default, expected credit risk exposure and an asset correlation factor. Impaired derivatives are also subject to a CVA.
Credit Valuation adjustment (CVA) A capital charge to reflect potential mark-to-market losses due to counterparty migration risk capital charge for bilateral over-the-counter derivative contracts. Days past due The number of days a credit obligation is overdue, commencing on the date that the arrears or excess occurs and accruing for each completed calendar day thereafter. Encumbered and unencumbered Encumbered assets are assets that the bank is restricted or prevented from liquidating, selling, assets transferring or assigning due to legal, regulatory, contractual or other limitations. Unencumbered assets are assets which do not meet the definition of encumbered. Exposure at Default (EAD) Exposure At Default is defined as the expected facility exposure at the date of default. IPRE Income-producing real estate Individually Assessed Provisions for Individually assessed provisions for credit impairment are calculated in accordance with AASB Credit Impairment 9 Financial Instruments (AASB 9). They are assessed on a case-by-case basis for all individually managed impaired assets taking into consideration factors such as the realisable value of security (or other credit mitigants), the likely return available upon liquidation or bankruptcy, legal uncertainties, estimated costs involved in recovery, the market price of the exposure in secondary markets and the amount and timing of expected receipts and recoveries.
Market risk The risk stems from ANZ’s trading and balance sheet activities and is the risk to the Group’s earnings arising from changes in interest rates, foreign exchange rates, credit spreads, volatility, correlations or fluctuations in bond, commodity or equity prices. ANZ has grouped market risk into two broad categories to facilitate the measurement, reporting and control of market risk:
Traded market risk - the risk of loss from changes in the value of financial instruments due to movements in price factors for both physical and derivative trading positions. Trading positions arise from transactions where ANZ acts as principal with customers, financial exchanges or inter-bank counterparties.
Non-traded market risk (or balance sheet risk) - comprises interest rate risk in the banking book and the risk to the AUD denominated value of ANZ’s capital and earnings due to foreign exchange rate movements.
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| Operational risk | The risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people, systems, or |
|---|---|
| from external events. This includes the non-financial risk themes of model, third party, physical | |
| security, transaction processing and execution, people, legal, statutory reporting & tax and | |
| change execution. | |
| Past due facilities | Facilities where a contractual payment has not been met or the customer is outside of |
| contractual arrangements are deemed past due. Past due facilities include those operating in | |
| excess of approved arrangements or where scheduled repayments are outstanding but do not | |
| include impaired assets. | |
| Qualifying Central Counterparties | QCCP is a central counterparty which is an entity that interposes itself between counterparties |
| (QCCP) | to derivative contracts. Trades with QCCP attract a more favourable risk weight calculation. |
| Recoveries | Payments received and taken to profit for the current period for the amounts written off in prior |
| financial periods. | |
| Risk Weighted Assets (RWA) | Assets (both on and off-balance sheet) are risk weighted according to each asset’s inherent |
| potential for default and what the likely losses would be in the case of default. In the case of | |
| non-asset backed risks (i.e., market and operational risk), RWA is determined by multiplying | |
| the capital requirements for those risks by 12.5. | |
| Securitisation risk | The risk of credit related losses greater than expected due to a securitisation failing to operate |
| as anticipated, or of the values and risks accepted or transferred, not emerging as expected. | |
| Write-Offs | Facilities are written off against the related provision for impairment when they are assessed |
| as partially or fully uncollectable, and after proceeds from the realisation of any collateral have | |
| been received. Where individual provisions recognised in previous periods have subsequently | |
| decreased or are no longer required, such impairment losses are reversed in the current period | |
| income statement. |
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ANZ Basel III Pillar 3 disclosure September 2025
Important information- forward-looking statements
This report may contain forward-looking statements or opinions including statements regarding ANZ’s intent, belief or current expectations with respect to the Group’s business operations, market conditions, results of operations and financial condition, capital adequacy, specific provisions and risk management practices. Those matters are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause the actual results and financial position of the Group to differ materially from the information presented herein.
When used in the report, the words ‘forecast’, ‘estimate’, ‘goal’, ‘target’, ‘indicator’, ‘plan’, ‘modelling’, ‘project’, ‘intend’, ‘anticipate’, ‘believe’, ‘expect’, ‘may’, ‘probability’, ‘risk’, ‘will’, ‘seek’, ‘would’, ‘could’, ‘should’ and similar expressions, as they relate to the Group and its management, are intended to identify forward-looking statements or opinions. Those statements are usually predictive in character; or may be affected by inaccurate assumptions or unknown risks and uncertainties or may differ materially from results ultimately achieved. As such, these statements should not be relied upon when making investment decisions.
There can be no assurance that actual outcomes will not differ materially from any forward-looking statements or opinions contained herein.
The forward-looking statements or opinions only speak as at the date of publication and no representation is made as to their correctness on or after this date. No member of the Group undertakes to publicly release the result of any revisions to these statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
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