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Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Ltd. Annual Report 2013

Nov 27, 2013

10425_rns_2013-11-27_8fff9c75-eb4e-42d9-bad0-52091dbf3bb0.pdf

Annual Report

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Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch Disclosure Statement FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2013 | NUMBER 20 ISSUED NOVEMBER 2013

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

Disclosure Statement

For the year ended 30 September 2013

Contents

General Disclosures 1
Summary of Financial Statements 4
Income Statement 5
Statement of Comprehensive Income 5
Statement of Changes in Equity 6
Balance Sheet 7
Cash Flow Statement 8
Notes to the Financial Statements 9
Directorate and Auditors 66
Conditions of Registration 68
Directors’ Statement 69
Independent Auditor’s Report 70
Index 72

General Disclosures

General Matters

The Disclosure Statement has been issued in accordance with the Order.

The address for service for the Ultimate Parent Bank is ANZ Centre Melbourne, Level 9, 833 Collins Street, Docklands, Victoria 3008, Australia.

Financial Statements of the Ultimate Parent Bank and Overseas Banking Group

Copies of the most recent publicly available financial statements of the Ultimate Parent Bank and Overseas Banking Group will be provided immediately, free of charge, to any person requesting a copy where request is made at the Registered Office. The most recent publicly available financial statements for the Ultimate Parent Bank and Overseas Banking Group can also be accessed at the internet address anz.com.

Credit Rating Information

As at 27 November 2013 the Ultimate Parent Bank has three current credit ratings, which are applicable to its long-term senior unsecured obligations which are payable in New Zealand in New Zealand dollars.

Glossary of Terms

In this Disclosure Statement unless the context otherwise requires:

  • (a) “Bank” means ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited;

  • (b) “Banking Group” means ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited and all its subsidiaries;

  • (c) “Immediate Parent Company” means ANZ Funds Pty Limited, which is the immediate parent company of ANZ Holdings (New Zealand) Limited;

  • (d) “Ultimate Parent Bank” means Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited;

  • (e) “Overseas Banking Group” means the worldwide operations of Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited including its subsidiaries;

  • (f) “New Zealand business” means all business, operations, or undertakings conducted in or from New Zealand identified and treated as if it were conducted by a company formed and registered in New Zealand;

  • (g) “NZ Branch” means the New Zealand business of the Ultimate Parent Bank;

  • (h) “ANZ New Zealand” means the New Zealand business of the Overseas Banking Group;

  • (i) “Registered Office” is, from 22 November 2013, Ground Floor, ANZ Centre, 23-29 Albert Street, Auckland, 1010, New Zealand, which is also ANZ New Zealand’s address for Service;

The Ultimate Parent Bank’s credit ratings are:

Current Credit
Rating Agency Rating Qualification
Standard & Poor’s AA- Outlook Stable
Moody’s Investors Service Aa2 Outlook Stable
Fitch Ratings AA- Outlook Stable

Changes in credit ratings over the last two years:

On 1 December 2011, Standard and Poor’s downgraded the Ultimate Parent Bank’s long-term senior unsecured debt and deposit ratings from AA outlook stable to AAoutlook stable. This occurred simultaneously to a similar downgrade of other major Australian banks.

On 30 January 2012, Fitch changed the Outlook on the Ultimate Parent Bank’s long-term senior unsecured debt and deposit ratings from positive to negative. This occurred simultaneously to a similar change in the outlook of ratings of other major Australian banks.

On 24 February 2012, Fitch changed the Outlook on the Ultimate Parent Bank’s long-term senior unsecured debt and deposit ratings from negative to stable.

There were no other changes to the Parent Bank’s credit ratings or qualifications during the two years ended 30 September 2013.

  • (j) “RBNZ” means the Reserve Bank of New Zealand;

  • (k) “APRA” means the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority;

  • (l) “the Order” means the Registered Bank Disclosure Statements (Overseas Incorporated Registered Banks) Order (No 2) 2013; and

  • (m) Any term or expression which is defined in, or in the manner prescribed by, the Order shall have the meaning given in or prescribed by the Order.

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

2

General Disclosures

The following table describes the credit rating grades available:

Standard &
Moody's
Fitch
Poor's
Investors
Ratings
Service
The following grades display investment grade
characteristics:
Ability to repay principal
AAA
Aaa
AAA
and interest is extremely
strong. This is the highest
investment category.
Very strong ability to repay
AA
Aa
AA
principal and interest.
Strong ability to repay A
A
A
principal and interest
although somewhat
susceptible to adverse
changes in economic,
business or financial
conditions.
Adequate ability to repay
BBB
Baa
BBB
principal and interest. More
vulnerable to adverse
changes.
The following grades have predominantly
speculative characteristics:
Significant uncertainties
BB
Ba
BB
exist which could affect the
payment of principal and
interest on a timely basis.
Greater vulnerability and
B
B
B
therefore greater likelihood
of default.
Likelihood of default now
CCC
Caa
CCC
considered high. Timely
repayment of principal and
interest is dependent on
favourable financial
conditions.
Highest risk of default.
CC to C
Ca to C
CC to C
Obligations currently in
D
-
RD & D
default.

Credit ratings from Standard & Poor's and Fitch Ratings may be modified by the addition of "+" or "-" to show the relative standing within the “AA” to “B” categories. Moody's Investors Service applies numerical modifiers 1, 2, and 3 to each of the “Aa” to “Caa” classifications, with 1 indicating the higher end and 3 the lower end of the rating category.

Ranking of Local Creditors in Liquidation

Certain claims on the Australian assets of the Ultimate Parent Bank are given a statutory priority under Australian law. Unsecured creditors of the NZ Branch could be expected to rank behind such claims.

Specifically, pursuant to section 13A(3) of the Banking Act of the Commonwealth of Australia (“Banking Act”), if an Authorised Deposit-Taking Institution (“ADI”) (which includes the Ultimate Parent Bank) becomes unable to meet its obligations or suspends payment, the assets of the ADI in Australia are to be available to meet the ADI's liabilities in the following order:

  • (a) first, the ADI's liabilities (if any) to APRA because of the rights APRA has against the ADI because of section 16AI of the Banking Act;

  • (c) third, the ADI's liabilities (if any) in Australia in relation to protected accounts that account-holders keep with the ADI. Broadly, this includes, among other things, certain deposit accounts with the Ultimate Parent Bank that are situated in Australia;

  • (d) fourth, the ADI’s debts (if any) to the Reserve Bank of Australia;

  • (e) fifth, the ADI’s liabilities (if any) under an industry support contract that is certified by APRA; and

  • (f) sixth, the ADI's other liabilities in the order of their priority (apart from section 13A(3)).

Unsecured creditors of the NZ Branch could be expected to rank as a creditor pursuant to paragraph (f), together with other unsecured creditors of the Ultimate Parent Bank that do not otherwise have a priority claim under paragraphs (a) to (e) above.

Under section 13A(1) of the Banking Act, in certain circumstances APRA may take control of an ADI’s business or appoint an administrator (defined in the Banking Act) to take control of the ADI’s business. Section 16(1) and (2) of the Banking Act provide that, despite anything contained in any law relating to the winding-up of companies, but subject to section 13A(3) of the Banking Act, the debts of an ADI to APRA in respect of APRA's costs (including costs in the nature of remuneration and expenses) of being in control of the ADI's business, or of having an administrator in control of the ADI's business, are a debt due to APRA and have priority in a winding-up of the ADI over all other unsecured debts.

Section 86 of the Reserve Bank Act 1959 of the Commonwealth of Australia provides that notwithstanding anything contained in any law relating to the winding-up of companies, but subject to section 13A(3) of the Banking Act, debts due to the Reserve Bank of Australia by any ADI shall, in a winding-up, have priority over all other debts.

Section 13A(3) of the Banking Act affects all of the unsecured liabilities of the NZ Branch, which as at 30 September 2013, amounted to $nil (30/09/2012 $nil).

Requirement to Hold Excess Assets over Deposit Liabilities

Section 13A(4) of the Banking Act states that it is an offence for an ADI not to hold assets (other than goodwill and any assets or other amount excluded by the prudential standards for the purposes of that subsection) in Australia of a value that is equal to or greater than the total amount of its deposit liabilities in Australia, unless APRA has authorised the ADI to hold assets of a lesser value. During the year ended 30 September 2013, the Ultimate Parent Bank has at all times held assets (other than goodwill and any assets or other amounts prescribed by APRA) in Australia of not less than the value of the Ultimate Parent Bank's total deposit liabilities in Australia.

Section 13E of the Banking Act states that APRA may give the Ultimate Parent Bank a direction that requires it to increase its level of capital.

The requirements of the Banking Act have the potential to impact the management of the liquidity of ANZ New Zealand.

  • (b) second, the ADI's debts (if any) to APRA under section 16AO the Banking Act;

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

3

General Disclosures

Guarantors

No material obligations of the NZ Branch are guaranteed as at 27 November 2013.

ANZNZ Covered Bond Trust

Certain debt securities (“Covered Bonds”) issued by the Bank’s wholly owned subsidiary, ANZ New Zealand (Int’l) Limited, are guaranteed by ANZNZ Covered Bond Trust Limited (the “Covered Bond Guarantor”), solely in its capacity as trustee of ANZNZ Covered Bond Trust. The Covered Bond Guarantor has guaranteed the payment of interest and principal of Covered Bonds with a carrying value as at 30 September 2013 of $3,925 million, pursuant to a guarantee which is secured over a pool of assets. The Covered Bond Guarantor’s address for service is Level 10, 141 Willis Street, Wellington, New Zealand. The Covered Bond Guarantor is not a member of the Banking Group and has no credit ratings applicable to its long term senior unsecured obligations payable in New Zealand dollars. The Covered Bonds have been assigned a long term rating of Aaa and AAA by Moody’s Investors Service and Fitch Ratings respectively. Details of the pool of assets that secure this guarantee are provided in Note 36.

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

4

Summary of Financial Statements

ANZ New Zealand
Year to Year to
Year to
Year to
Year to
$ millions 30/09/2013
30/09/2012
30/09/2011
30/09/2010
30/09/2009
Interest income 6,461
6,568
6,757
6,447
7,578
Interest expense 3,820
3,859
4,157
3,952
5,181
Net interest income 2,641
2,709
2,600
2,495
2,397
Non-interest income 795
905
809
745
581
Operating income 3,436
3,614
3,409
3,240
2,978
Operating expenses 1,508
1,743
1,688
1,565
1,479
Provision for credit impairment 66
202
190
456
883
Profit before income tax 1,862
1,669
1,531
1,219
616
Income tax expense 490
404
446
352
422
Profit after income tax 1,372
1,265
1,085
867
194
Dividends paid (720)
(485)
(421)
(492)
(1,000)
As at
As at
As at
As at
As at
$ millions 30/09/2013
30/09/2012
30/09/2011
30/09/2010
30/09/2009
Total impaired assets 929
1,405
1,792
2,047
1,188
Total assets 129,847
130,975
131,511
127,029
126,314
Total liabilities 120,092
121,798
123,046
119,208
118,999
Non-controlling interests -
-
-
1
-
Equity & head office account 9,755
9,177
8,465
7,821
7,315

The amounts included in this summary have been taken from the audited financial statements of ANZ New Zealand.

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

5

Income Statement

Income Statement
ANZ New Zealand NZ Branch
Year to Year to Year to Year to
$ millions Note 30/09/2013
30/09/2012

30/09/2013
30/09/2012
Interest income 4 6,461 6,568 509 546
Interest expense 5 3,820 3,859 398 422
Net interest income 2,641 2,709 111 124
Net trading gains 4 163 131 - -
Net funds management and insurance income 4 234 298 - -
Other operating income / (loss) 4 391 472 (12) (19)
Share of associates' profit 7 4 - -
Operating income 3,436 3,614 99 105
Operating expenses 5 1,508 1,743 26 27
Profit before provision for credit impairment and income tax 1,928 1,871 73 78
Provision for credit impairment 14 66 202 3 9
Profit before income tax 1,862 1,669 70 69
Income tax expense 6 490 404 20 19
Profit after income tax 1,372 1,265 50 50

Statement of Comprehensive Income

ANZ New
Zealand4154
7
ANZ New
Zealand4118
2
NZ
Branch4154
7
NZ
Branch4118
2
ANZ New Zealand NZ Branch
Year to
Year to
Year to
Year to
$ millions 30/09/2013
30/09/2012
30/09/2013
30/09/2012
Profit after income tax 1,372
1,265
50
50
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
Actuarial gain / (loss) on defined benefit schemes 55
(25)
-
-
Income tax credit / (expense) relating to items not reclassified
(15)
6
-
-
Total items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
40
(19)
-
-
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Unrealised gains / (losses) recognised directly in equity
(138)
46
-
-
Realised gains transferred to the income statement
(21)
(95)
-
-
Income tax credit relating to items that may be reclassified
45
-
-
-
Total items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
(114)
(49)
-
-
Total comprehensive income for the year
1,298
1,197
50
50

The notes to the financial statements form part of and should be read in conjunction with these financial statements

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

6

Statement of Changes in Equity

Statement of Changes in Equity Equity Equity Equity
ANZ New Zealand
Share capital
and initial head
Available-
for-sale
revaluation
Cash flow
hedging
Retained
and initial head
$ millions office account reserve

reserve
earnings
Total equity
As at 1 October 2011 6,424
46
141
1,854
8,465
Profit after income tax -
-
-
1,265
1,265
Unrealised gains recognised directly in equity -
34
12
-
46
Realised gains transferred to the income statement -
(83)
(12)
-
(95)
Actuarial loss on defined benefit schemes -
-
-
(25)
(25)
Income tax credit on items recognised directly in

equity
-
-
-
6
6
Total comprehensive income for the year -
(49)
-
1,246
1,197
Ordinary dividend paid -
-
-
(400)
(400)
Preference dividend paid -
-
-
(85)
(85)
As at 30 September 2012 6,424
(3)
141
2,615
9,177
Profit after income tax - -
-
1,372
1,372
Unrealised gains / (losses) recognised directly in

equity
- 1
(139)
-
(138)
Realised gains transferred to the income statement - -
(21)
-
(21)
Actuarial gain on defined benefit schemes - -
-
55
55
Income tax credit / (expense) on items recognised

directly in equity
- -
45
(15)
30
Total comprehensive income for the year - 1
(115)
1,412
1,298
Ordinary dividend paid - -
-
(720)
(720)
As at 30 September 2013 6,424 (2)
26
3,307 9,755
NZ Branch
Available-
for-sale
Cash flow
Initial head
revaluation

hedging
Retained
$ millions office account reserve
reserve
earnings
Total equity
As at 1 October 2011 11
-

-
166
177
Profit after income tax -
-

-
50
50
As at 30 September 2012 11
-

-
216
227
Profit after income tax - - -
50
50
As at 30 September 2013 11 - -
266
277

The notes to the financial statements form part of and should be read in conjunction with these financial statements

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

7

Balance Sheet

Balance Sheet Balance Sheet Balance Sheet Balance Sheet Balance Sheet Balance Sheet
ANZ New Zealand
NZ Branch
$ millions
Note
30/09/2013
30/09/2012
30/09/2013
30/09/2012
Assets
Liquid assets
8
2,496
2,831
-
-
Due from other financial institutions
9
1,711
1,760
141
38
Trading securities
10
10,320
12,338
-
-
Derivative financial instruments
11
9,508
12,709
12
52
Current tax assets
1
24
-
-
Available-for-sale assets
12
782
57
-
-
Net loans and advances
13
99,765
96,094
9,256
9,396
Due from the Bank
25
-
-
314
304
Investments backing insurance policy liabilities
172
142
-
-
Insurance policy assets
399
408
-
-
Investments in associates
16
98
99
-
-
Other assets
17
735
596
1
-
Deferred tax assets
6
36
92
6
8
Premises and equipment
376
323
-
-
Goodwill and other intangible assets
18
3,448
3,502
-
-
Total assets
129,847
130,975
9,730
9,798
Interest earning and discount bearing assets
115,297
113,565
9,410
9,450
Liabilities
Due to other financial institutions
19
9,871
11,012
8,372
9,273
Deposits and other borrowings
20
77,696
73,652
-
-
Due to Immediate Parent Company
25
1,766
1,766
-
-
Derivative financial instruments
11
11,208
14,085
1,021
222
Payables and other liabilities
21
1,473
1,588
42
57
Current tax liabilities
-
-
18
19
Provisions
22
229
339
-
-
Bonds and notes
23
16,407
18,188
-
-
Loan capital
24
1,442
1,168
-
-
Total liabilities (excluding head office account)
120,092
121,798
9,453
9,571
Net assets (excluding head office account)
9,755
9,177
277
227
Equity
Share capital and initial head office account
27
6,424
6,424
11
11
Reserves
24
138
-
-
Retained earnings
3,307
2,615
266
216
Total equity & head office account
9,755
9,177
277
227
Interest and discount bearing liabilities
101,470
100,543
8,372
9,273

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors:

==> picture [114 x 48] intentionally omitted <==

John Morschel Chairman Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited

27 November 2013

==> picture [96 x 24] intentionally omitted <==

==> picture [96 x 25] intentionally omitted <==

Michael Smith Executive Director

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited 27 November 2013

The notes to the financial statements form part of and should be read in conjunction with these financial statements

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

8

Cash Flow Statement

Cash Flow Statement Cash Flow Statement
ANZ New Zealand NZ Branch
Year to
Year to
Year to
Year to
$ millions
Note
30/09/2013
30/09/2012
30/09/2013
30/09/2012
Cash flows from operating activities
Interest received
6,432
6,549
516
553
Dividends received
4
4
-
-
Net funds management & insurance income
236
196
-
-
Fees and other income received
612
619
-
1
Interest paid
(3,859)
(3,845)
(413)
(438)
Operating expenses paid
(1,551)
(1,616)
(26)
(27)
Income taxes paid
(381)
(393)
(19)
(20)
Cash flows from operating profits before changes in operating

assets and liabilities
33
1,493
1,514
58
69
Net changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Change in due from other financial institutions - term
101
264
-
-
Change in trading securities
1,558
(3,761)
-
-
Change in derivative financial instruments
1,306
2,204
847
225
Change in available-for-sale assets
(714)
391
-
-
Change in insurance investment assets
(30)
(44)
-
-
Change in loans and advances
(3,830)
(2,829)
3,253
2,896
Loans and advances purchased from the Bank
-
-
(3,144)
(2,397)
Change in due from the Bank
-
-
(10)
34
Change in due to the Bank
-
-
-
(51)
Change in other assets
12
87
-
-
Change in due to other financial institutions
(1,141)
(2,710)
(901)
(738)
Change in deposits and other borrowings
3,780
3,813
-
-
Change in payables and other liabilities
99
29
-
-
Net changes in operating assets and liabilities
1,141
(2,556)
45
(31)
Net cash flows provided by / (used in) operating

activities
2,634
(1,042)
103
38
Cash flows from investing activities
Proceeds from sale of shares in associates and joint venture
1
5
-
-
Proceeds from sale of intangible assets
-
11
-
-
Proceeds from sale of subsidiary
68
-
-
-
Purchase of intangible assets
(27)
(40)
-
-
Purchase of premises and equipment
(115)
(55)
-
-
Net cash flows used in investing activities
(73)
(79)
-
-
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issue of bonds and notes
2,167
5,678
-
-
Proceeds from issue of loan capital
312
-
-
-
Redemptions of bonds and notes
(4,611)
(5,445)
-
-
Redemptions of loan capital
-
(816)
-
-
Dividends paid
(720)
(485)
-
-
Net cash flows used in financing activities
(2,852)
(1,068)
-
-
Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
(291)
(2,189)
103
38
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year
3,293
5,482
38
-
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year
33
3,002
3,293
141
38

The notes to the financial statements form part of and should be read in conjunction with these financial statements

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

9

Notes to the Financial Statements

1. Significant Accounting Policies

(a) Basis of preparation

(i) Statement of compliance

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 1993, the Financial Reporting Act 1993 and the Order. The NZ Branch’s financial statements are for Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch as a separate entity and ANZ New Zealand’s financial statements are for the NZ Branch’s consolidated group, which includes subsidiaries and associates.

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with New Zealand Generally Accepted Accounting Practice. They comply with New Zealand equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (“NZ IFRS”) and other applicable Financial Reporting Standards, as appropriate for profitoriented entities. The financial statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”).

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below.

(ii) Use of estimates and assumptions

Preparation of the financial statements requires the use of management judgement, estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts and the application of policies. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Discussion of the critical accounting estimates, which include complex or subjective decisions or assessments, are covered in note 2. Such estimates will require review in future periods.

(iii) Basis of measurement

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the historical cost basis except that the following assets and liabilities are stated at their fair value:

  • derivative financial instruments, including in the case of fair value hedging, the fair value adjustment on the underlying hedged exposure;

  • available-for sale financial assets;

  • financial instruments held for trading;

  • financial instruments designated at fair value through profit and loss.

(iv) Changes in accounting policies and application of new accounting standards

The accounting policies adopted by ANZ New Zealand are consistent with those adopted and disclosed in the prior period. ANZ New Zealand has applied, where relevant, all new or revised NZ IFRSs and NZ IFRS Interpretations applicable to annual reporting periods commencing on or before 1 October 2012. The initial application of these standards and interpretations has only resulted in changes to disclosures.

(v) Rounding

The amounts in the financial statements have been rounded to the nearest million dollars, except where otherwise stated.

(vi) Comparatives

Certain amounts in the comparative information have been reclassified to ensure consistency with the current year's presentation. The comparative figures

in the notes to the financial statements relating to these items have been reclassified accordingly.

(vii) Principles of consolidation

Subsidiaries

The consolidated financial statements of ANZ New Zealand comprise the financial statements of the NZ Branch and all the New Zealand businesses of all the subsidiaries of the Ultimate Parent Bank (those entities where it is determined that the Ultimate Parent Bank has capacity to control).

Control means the power to govern, directly or indirectly, the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities. All the facts of a particular situation are considered when determining whether control exists. Control is usually present when an entity has:

  • power over more than one-half of the voting rights of the other entity;

  • power to govern the financial and operating policies of the other entity;

  • power to appoint or remove the majority of the members of the board of directors or equivalent governing body; or

  • power to cast the majority of votes at meetings of the board of directors or equivalent governing body of the entity.

In addition, potential voting rights that are presently exercisable or convertible are taken into account in determining whether control exists.

In relation to special purpose entities control is deemed to exist where:

  • in substance, the majority of the residual risks and rewards from their activities accrue to ANZ New Zealand; or

  • in substance, ANZ New Zealand controls decision making powers so as to obtain the majority of the risks and rewards from their activities.

The effect of all transactions between entities in ANZ New Zealand is eliminated.

Where subsidiaries have been sold or acquired during the year, their operating results have been included to the date of disposal or from the date of acquisition.

Associates

ANZ New Zealand applies the equity method of accounting for associates.

ANZ New Zealand’s share of results of associates is included in the consolidated income statement. Shares in associates are carried in the consolidated balance sheet at cost plus ANZ New Zealand’s share of post acquisition net assets less accumulated impairment. Interests in associates are reviewed for any indication of impairment at least at each reporting date. Where an indication of the impairment exists, the recoverable amount of the associate is determined as the higher of the associate’s fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. A discounted cash flow methodology and other methodologies, such as the capitalisation of earnings method, are used to determine the reasonableness of the valuation.

In the NZ Branch’s financial statements investments in subsidiaries and associates are carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses.

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

10

Notes to the Financial Statements

(viii) Foreign currency translation

Functional and presentation currency

Items included in the financial statements of each of ANZ New Zealand’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (the functional currency). ANZ New Zealand’s financial statements are presented in New Zealand dollars, which is ANZ New Zealand’s functional and presentation currency.

Foreign currency transactions

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities resulting from foreign currency transactions are subsequently translated at the spot rate at reporting date.

Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items or on translating monetary items at rates different to those at which they were initially recognised or included in a previous financial report, are recognised in the income statement in the period in which they arise.

Translation differences on non-monetary items measured at fair value through profit or loss are reported as part of the fair value gain or loss on these items.

Translation differences on non-monetary items measured at fair value through equity, such as equities classified as available-for-sale financial assets, are included in the available-for-sale revaluation reserve in equity.

(b) Income recognition

Income is recognised to the extent that it is probable that economic benefits will flow to ANZ New Zealand and that revenue can be reliably measured.

(i) Interest income

Interest income is recognised as it accrues, using the effective interest method.

The effective interest method calculates the amortised cost of a financial asset or financial liability and allocates the interest income or interest expense, including any fees and directly related transaction costs that are an integral part of the effective interest rate, over the expected life of the financial asset or liability so as to achieve a constant yield on the financial asset or liability.

For assets subject to prepayment, expected life is determined on the basis of the historical behaviour of the particular asset portfolio, taking into account contractual obligations and prepayment experience assessed on a regular basis.

(ii) Fee and commission income

Fees and commissions received that are integral to the effective interest rate of a financial asset are recognised using the effective interest method. For example, loan commitment fees, together with related direct costs, are deferred and recognised as an adjustment to the effective interest rate on a loan once drawn. Commitment fees to originate a loan which is unlikely to be drawn down are recognised as fee income as the service is provided.

Fees and commissions that relate to the execution of a significant act (for example, advisory or arrangement services, placement fees and

underwriting fees) are recognised when the significant act has been completed.

Fees charged for providing ongoing services (for example, maintaining and administering existing facilities) are recognised as income over the period the service is provided.

(iii) Dividend income

Dividends are recognised as revenue when the right to receive payment is established.

(iv) Gain or loss on sale of assets

The gain or loss on the disposal of assets is determined as the difference between the carrying amount of the assets at the time of disposal and the proceeds of disposal net of incremental disposal costs. This is recognised as an item of other income in the period in which the significant risks and rewards of ownership are transferred to the buyer.

(c) Expense recognition

Expenses are recognised in the income statement on an accruals basis.

(i) Interest expense

Interest expense on financial liabilities measured at amortised cost is recognised in the income statement as it accrues using the effective interest method.

(ii) Loan origination expenses

Certain loan origination expenses are an integral part of the effective interest rate of a financial asset measured at amortised cost. These loan origination expenses include:

  • fees and commissions payable to brokers and certain customer incentive payments in respect of originating lending business; and

  • other expenses of originating lending business, such as external legal costs and valuation fees, provided these are direct and incremental costs related to the issue of a financial asset.

Such loan origination expenses are initially recognised as part of the cost of acquiring the financial asset and amortised as part of the effective yield of the financial asset over its expected life using the effective interest method.

(iii) Lease payments

Leases entered into by ANZ New Zealand as lessee are predominantly operating leases, and the operating lease payments are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

(d) Income tax

(i) Income tax expense

Income tax on earnings for the year comprises current and deferred tax and is based on the applicable tax law. It is recognised in the income statement as tax expense, except when it relates to items credited directly to equity, in which case it is recorded in equity, or where it arises from the initial accounting for a business combination, in which case it is included in the determination of goodwill.

(ii) Current tax

Current tax is the expected tax payable on taxable income for the year, based on tax rates (and tax laws) which are enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date and including any adjustment for tax payable in previous periods. Current tax for current and prior periods is recognised as a liability

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Notes to the Financial Statements

(or asset) to the extent that it is unpaid (or refundable).

(iii) Deferred tax

Deferred tax is accounted for using the comprehensive tax balance sheet method. It is generated by temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and their tax base.

Deferred tax assets, including those related to the tax effects of income tax losses and credits available to be carried forward, are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the deductible temporary differences or unused tax losses and credit can be utilised.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences, other than those relating to taxable temporary differences arising from goodwill. They are also recognised for taxable temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries, branches, associates and joint ventures, except where ANZ New Zealand is able to control the reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets associated with these interests are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that the temporary difference will reverse in the foreseeable future and there will be sufficient taxable profits against which to utilise the benefits of the temporary difference.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period(s) when the asset and liability giving rise to them are realised or settled, based on tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date. The measurement reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which ANZ New Zealand, at the reporting date, recovers or settles the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.

(iv) Offsetting

Current and deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only to the extent that they relate to income taxes imposed by the same taxation authority, there is a legal right and intention to settle on a net basis and it is allowed under the tax law of the relevant jurisdiction.

(e) Assets

Financial assets

(i) Financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

Trading securities are financial instruments acquired principally for the purpose of selling in the short-term or which are a part of a portfolio which is managed for short-term profit-taking. Trading securities are initially recognised and subsequently measured in the balance sheet at their fair value.

Derivatives that are not effective accounting hedging instruments are carried at fair value through profit or loss. In addition, certain financial assets and liabilities are designated and measured at fair value through profit or loss where the following applies:

and liabilities, or recognising the gains or losses thereon, on different bases;

  • a group of financial assets or financial liabilities or both is managed and its performance evaluated on a fair value basis; or

  • the financial instrument contains an embedded derivative, unless the embedded derivative does not significantly modify the cash flows or it is clear, with little or no analysis, that it would not be separately recorded.

Changes in the fair value (gains or losses) of these financial instruments are recognised in the income statement in the period in which they occur.

Purchases and sales of trading securities are recognised on trade date.

(ii) Derivative financial instruments

Derivative financial instruments are contracts whose value is derived from one or more underlying price index or other variables. They include swaps, forward rate agreements, futures, options and combinations of these instruments.

Derivative financial instruments are entered into for trading purposes (including customer-related reasons) or for hedging purposes (where the derivative instruments are used to hedge ANZ New Zealand’s exposures to interest rate risk, currency risk, price risk, credit risk and other exposures relating to non-trading positions).

Derivative financial instruments are recognised initially at fair value with gains or losses from subsequent measurement at fair value being recognised in the income statement. Valuation adjustments are integral in determining the fair value of derivatives. This includes a credit valuation adjustment (CVA) to reflect the credit worthiness of the counterparty and funding valuation adjustment (FVA) to account for the funding cost inherent in the portfolio.

Where the derivative is designated and is effective as a hedging instrument, the timing of the recognition of any resultant gain or loss in the income statement is dependent on the hedging designation. These hedging designations and associated accounting are as follows:

Fair value hedge

Where ANZ New Zealand hedges the fair value of a recognised asset or liability or firm commitment, changes in the fair value of the derivative designated as a fair value hedge are recognised in the income statement. Changes in the fair value of the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk are reflected in adjustments to the carrying value of the hedged item, which are also recognised in the income statement.

Hedge accounting is discontinued when the hedge instrument expires or is sold, terminated, exercised or no longer qualifies for hedge accounting. The resulting adjustment to the carrying amount of the hedged item arising from the hedged risk is amortised to the income statement over the period to maturity of the hedged item. If the hedged item is sold or repaid, the unamortised fair value adjustment is recognised immediately in the income statement.

• the asset represents investments backing insurance policy liabilities;

  • doing so eliminates or significantly reduces a measurement or recognition inconsistency that would otherwise arise from measuring assets

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Notes to the Financial Statements

Cash flow hedge

ANZ New Zealand designates derivatives as cash flow hedges where the instrument hedges the variability in cash flows of a recognised asset or liability, a foreign exchange component of a firm commitment, or a highly probable forecast transaction. The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives qualifying and designated as cash flow hedges is deferred to the hedging reserve, which forms part of shareholders’ equity. Any ineffective portion is recognised immediately in the income statement. Amounts deferred in equity are recognised in the income statement in the period during which the hedged forecast transactions take place.

When the hedge expires, is sold, terminated, exercised, or no longer qualifies for hedge accounting, the cumulative amount deferred in equity remains in the hedging reserve, and is subsequently transferred to the income statement when the hedged item is recognised in the income statement.

When a forecast hedged transaction is no longer expected to occur, the amount deferred in equity is recognised immediately in the income statement.

Derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting

All gains and losses from changes in the fair value of derivatives that are not designated in a hedging relationship but are entered into to manage the interest rate and foreign exchange risk of ANZ New Zealand are recognised in the income statement. Under certain circumstances, the component of the fair value change in the derivative which relates to current period realised and accrued interest is included in net interest income. The remainder of the fair value movement is included in other income.

(iii) Available-for-sale assets

Available-for-sale assets comprise non-derivative financial assets which ANZ New Zealand designates as available-for-sale but which are not deemed to be held principally for trading purposes, and include equity investments and quoted debt securities.

They are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs. Subsequent gains or losses arising from changes in fair value are included as a separate component of equity in the available-for-sale revaluation reserve. When the asset is sold, the cumulative gain or loss relating to the asset is transferred to the income statement.

Where there is objective evidence of impairment on an available-for-sale asset, the cumulative loss related to that asset is removed from equity and recognised in the income statement, as an impairment expense for debt instruments or as noninterest income for equity instruments. If, in a subsequent period, the amount of an impairment loss relating to an available-for-sale debt instrument decreases and the decrease can be linked objectively to an event occurring after the impairment event, the loss is reversed through the income statement through the impairment expense line.

Purchases and sales of available-for-sale financial assets are recognised on trade date, being the date on which ANZ New Zealand commits to purchase or sell the asset.

(iv) Net loans and advances

Loans and advances are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. They arise when ANZ New Zealand provides money to a debtor with no intention of trading the loans and advances. The loans and advances are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs that are directly attributable to the issue of the loan or advance. They are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, unless specifically designated on initial recognition at fair value through profit or loss.

All loans are graded according to the level of credit risk.

Net loans and advances include direct finance provided to customers such as bank overdrafts, credit cards, term loans, finance lease receivables and commercial bills.

Impairment of loans and advances

Loans and advances are reviewed at least at each reporting date for impairment. Credit impairment provisions are raised for exposures that are known to be impaired. Exposures are impaired and impairment losses are recorded if, and only if, there is objective evidence of impairment as a result of one or more loss events, that occurred after the initial recognition of the loan and prior to the reporting date, and that loss event, or events, has had an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the individual loan or the collective portfolio of loans that can be reliably estimated.

Impairment is assessed for assets that are individually significant (or on a portfolio basis for small value loans) and then on a collective basis for those exposures not individually known to be impaired.

Exposures that are assessed collectively are placed in pools of similar assets with similar risk characteristics. The required provision is estimated on the basis of historical loss experience for assets with credit risk characteristics similar to those in the collective pool. The historical loss experience is adjusted based on current observable data such as changed economic conditions. The provision also takes account of the impact of inherent risk of large concentrated losses within the portfolio and an assessment of the economic cycle.

The estimated impairment losses are measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the estimated future cash flows discounted to their present value. As this discount unwinds during the period between recognition of impairment and recovery of the cash flow, it is recognised in interest income. The process of estimating the amount and timing of cash flows involves considerable management judgement. These judgements are reviewed regularly to reduce any differences between loss estimates and actual loss experience.

Impairment of capitalised acquisition expenses is assessed through comparing the actual behaviour of the portfolio against initial expected life assumptions.

The provision for impairment loss (individual and collective) is deducted from loans and advances in the balance sheet and the movement for the reporting period is reflected in the income statement.

When a loan is uncollectible, either partially or in full, it is written off against the related provision for loan

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Notes to the Financial Statements

impairment. Unsecured facilities are normally written-off when they become 180 days past due or earlier in the event of the customer's bankruptcy or similar legal release from the obligation. However, a certain level of recoveries is expected after the writeoff, which is reflected in the amount of the provision for credit losses. In the case of secured facilities, remaining balances are written-off after proceeds from the realisation of collateral have been received, if there is a shortfall.

Where impairment losses recognised in previous periods have subsequently decreased or no longer exist, such impairment losses are reversed in the income statement.

A provision is also raised for off-balance sheet items such as commitments that are considered likely to result in an expected loss.

(v) Lease receivables

Contracts to lease assets and hire purchase agreements are classified as finance leases if they transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to the customer or an unrelated third party. All other lease contracts are classified as operating leases.

(vi) Repurchase agreements

Securities sold under repurchase agreements are retained in the financial statements where substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership remain with ANZ New Zealand, and a counterparty liability is disclosed under the classifications of due to other financial institutions or payables and other liabilities. The difference between the sale price and the repurchase price is accrued over the life of the repurchase agreement and charged to interest expense in the income statement.

Securities purchased under agreements to resell, where ANZ New Zealand does not acquire the risks and rewards of ownership, are recorded as receivables in liquid assets, net loans and advances, or due from other financial institutions, depending on the term of the agreement and the counterparty. The security is not included in the balance sheet. Interest income is accrued on the underlying loan amount.

Securities borrowed are not recognised in the balance sheet, unless these are sold to third parties, at which point the obligation to repurchase is recorded as a financial liability at fair value with fair value movements included in the income statement.

(vii) Derecognition

ANZ New Zealand enters into transactions where it transfers financial assets recognised on its balance sheet yet retains either all the risks and rewards of the transferred assets or a portion of them. If all, or substantially all, the risks and rewards are retained, the transferred assets are not derecognised from the balance sheet.

In transactions where substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of a financial asset are neither retained nor transferred, ANZ New Zealand derecognises the asset if control over the asset is lost. In transfers where control over the asset is retained, ANZ New Zealand continues to recognise the asset to the extent of its continuing involvement, determined by the extent to which it is exposed to changes in the value of the transferred asset. The rights and obligations retained or created in the transfer are recognised separately as assets and liabilities as appropriate.

Non-financial assets

(viii)Goodwill

Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase consideration over the fair value of the identifiable net assets of a controlled entity at the date of gaining control. Goodwill is recognised as an asset and not amortised, but is assessed for impairment at least annually or more frequently if there is an indication that the goodwill may be impaired. Where the assessment results in the goodwill balance exceeding the value of expected future benefits, the difference is charged to the income statement. Any impairment of goodwill is not subsequently reversed.

(f) Liabilities

Financial liabilities

(i) Deposits and other borrowings

Deposits and other borrowings include certificates of deposit, interest bearing deposits, debentures, commercial paper and other related interest and noninterest bearing financial instruments. Deposits and other borrowings, excluding commercial paper, are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs and subsequently measured at amortised cost. The interest expense is recognised using the effective interest method. Commercial paper is designated at fair value through profit or loss, with fair value movements recorded directly in the income statement, which reflects the basis on which it is managed.

(ii) Bonds, notes and loan capital

Bonds, notes and loan capital are accounted for in the same way as deposits and other borrowings, except for those bonds and notes which are designated at fair value through profit or loss on initial recognition, with fair value movements recorded in the income statement.

(iii) Financial guarantee contracts

Financial guarantee contracts are contracts that require the issuer to make specified payments to reimburse the holder for a loss it incurs because a specified debtor fails to make payments when due. Financial guarantees are issued in the ordinary course of business, consisting of letters of credit, guarantees and acceptances. Financial guarantees are initially recognised in the financial statements at fair value on the date the guarantee was given; typically this is the premium received. Subsequent to initial recognition, ANZ New Zealand's liabilities under such guarantees are measured at the higher of their amortised amount and the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle any financial obligation arising at the balance sheet date. These estimates are determined based on experience of similar transactions and history of past losses.

(iv) Derecognition

Financial liabilities are derecognised when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or expires.

(g) Equity

(i) Shares

Issued shares are recognised at the amount paid per share net of directly attributable issue costs.

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Notes to the Financial Statements

(ii) Reserves

Available-for-sale revaluation reserve

This reserve includes changes in the fair value of available-for-sale financial assets, net of tax. These changes are transferred to the income statement (in non-interest income) when the asset is derecognised. Where the asset is impaired, the changes are transferred to the impairment expense line in the income statement for debt instruments and in the case of equity instruments to non-interest income.

Cash flow hedging reserve

This reserve includes the fair value gains and losses associated with the effective portion of designated cash flow hedging instruments.

(h) Presentation

(i) Offsetting of income and expenses

Income and expenses are not offset unless required or permitted by an accounting standard. This generally arises in the following circumstances:

  • where transaction costs form an integral part of the effective interest rate of a financial instrument which is measured at amortised cost, these are offset against the interest income generated by the financial instrument;

  • where gains and losses relating to fair value hedges are assessed as being effective; or

  • where gains and losses arise from a group of similar transactions, such as foreign exchange gains and losses.

(ii) Offsetting of financial assets and liabilities

Assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the balance sheet only where there is:

  • a current enforceable legal right to offset the asset and liability; and

  • an intention to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

(iii) Statement of cash flows

For cash flow statement presentation purposes, cash and cash equivalents includes: cash on hand; deposits held at call with other financial institutions; and other short term, highly liquid, investments with original terms of maturity of three months or less that are readily convertible to cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

Certain cash flows have been netted in order to provide more meaningful disclosure, as many of the cash flows are received and disbursed on behalf of customers and reflect the activities of the customers rather than those of ANZ New Zealand. These include customer loans and advances, customer deposits, certificates of deposit, related party balances and trading securities.

(iv) Goods and services tax

Income, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and services tax (“GST”) except where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from the Inland Revenue Department (“IRD”). In these circumstances, the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense.

Cash flows are included in the cash flow statement on a net basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing and financing activities, which are recoverable from, or payable to, the IRD are classified as operating cash flows.

(v) Segment reporting

Operating segments are distinguishable components of ANZ New Zealand that provide products or services that are subject to risks and rewards that are different to those of other operating segments. ANZ New Zealand operates predominately in the banking industry within New Zealand. ANZ New Zealand has very limited exposure to risk associated with operating in different economic environments or political conditions. On this basis no geographical segment information is provided.

(i) Other

(i) Contingent liabilities

Contingent liabilities acquired in a business combination are individually measured at fair value at the acquisition date. At subsequent reporting dates the value of such contingent liabilities is reassessed based on the estimate of expenditure required to settle the contingent liability.

Other contingent liabilities are not recognised in the balance sheet but disclosed in Note 35 unless it is considered remote that ANZ New Zealand will be liable to settle the possible obligation.

(ii) Accounting Standards not early adopted

The following standards and amendments were available for early adoption but have not been applied by ANZ New Zealand in these financial statements. ANZ New Zealand currently does not intend to apply any of these pronouncements until their effective date.

Standards and amendments effective for periods commencing after 1 January 2013 ANZ New Zealand does not expect any significant impact on the financial statements from the application of the following standards.

NZ IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements Establishes a new approach to determining which investees should be consolidated and provides a single model to be applied in the control analysis for all investors.

NZ IAS 27 (2011) Separate Financial Statements Carries forward the existing accounting and disclosure requirements for separate financial statements.

ANZ New Zealand is still assessing the impact of the following standards on the financial statements.

Amendments to NZ IFRS 7: Disclosures – Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities

Requires additional disclosures for financial assets and liabilities that are set off, and recognised financial instruments that are subject to an enforceable master netting agreement.

NZ IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement

Provides a single source of guidance on fair value measurement and requires certain disclosures regarding fair value.

Receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST included. The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the IRD is included as other assets or other liabilities in the balance sheet.

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Notes to the Financial Statements

NZ IFRS 12 Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities Provides a single, consistent approach for disclosures of all interests in subsidiaries, joint arrangements, associates and structured entities.

Standards and amendments effective for periods commencing after 1 January 2015

NZ IFRS 9 Financial Instruments

Specifies a simpler methodology for classifying and measuring financial assets, with two primary measurement categories: amortised cost and fair value. Requires the amount of change in the fair value attributable to changes in credit risk of certain liabilities designated under the fair value option to be presented in other comprehensive income. ANZ New Zealand is assessing the impact on the financial statements.

2. Critical Estimates and Judgement Used

in Applying Accounting Policies

There are a number of critical accounting treatments which include complex or subjective judgements and estimates that may affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements. Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.

An explanation of the judgements and estimates made by ANZ New Zealand, in the process of applying its accounting policies, that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements are set out below.

Critical accounting estimates and assumptions

Credit provisioning

The accounting policy relating to measuring the impairment of loans and advances requires ANZ New Zealand to assess impairment at least at each reporting date. The credit provisions raised (collective and individual) represent management's best estimate of the losses incurred in the loan portfolio at balance date based on their experienced judgement.

The collective provision is estimated on the basis of historical loss experience for assets with credit characteristics similar to those in the collective pool. The historical loss experience is adjusted based on current observable data and events and an assessment of the impact of model risk. The provision also takes into account the impact of large concentrated losses within the portfolio and the economic cycle.

The use of such judgements and reasonable estimates is considered by management to be an essential part of the process and does not impact on the reliability of the provision.

Individual and collective provisioning involves the use of assumptions for estimating the amounts and timing of expected future cash flows. The process of estimating the amount and timing of cash flows involves considerable management judgement. These judgements are revised regularly to reduce any differences between loss estimates and actual loss experience.

Refer to Note 14 for details of credit impairment provisions.

Critical judgements in applying ANZ New Zealand’s accounting policies

Financial instruments at fair value

ANZ New Zealand’s financial instruments measured at fair value are stated in note 1(a)(iii). In estimating fair value ANZ New Zealand uses, wherever possible, quoted market prices in an active market for the financial instrument.

In the event that there is no active market for the instrument, fair value is based on present value estimates or other market accepted valuation techniques. The valuation models incorporate the impact of bid/ask spread, counterparty credit spreads and other factors that would influence the fair value determined by a market participant. The selection of appropriate valuation techniques, methodology and inputs requires judgement. These are reviewed and updated as market practice evolves.

Derivatives and hedging

ANZ New Zealand buys and sells derivatives as part of its trading operations and to hedge its interest rate risk, currency risk, price risk, credit risk and other exposures relating to non-trading positions.

A hedging instrument is a designated derivative whose fair value or cash flows are expected to offset changes in the fair value or cash flows of a designated hedged item. A hedged item is an asset, liability, firm commitment or highly probable forecast transaction that: (a) exposes ANZ New Zealand to the risk of changes in fair value or future cash flows; and (b) is designated as being hedged.

Judgement is required in selecting and designating hedging relationships and assessing hedge effectiveness. NZ IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement does not specify a single method for assessing hedge effectiveness prospectively or retrospectively. ANZ New Zealand adopts the hypothetical derivative approach to determine hedge effectiveness in line with current risk management strategies. Hedge ineffectiveness can arise for a number of reasons and whilst a hedge may pass the effectiveness tests above it may not be perfectly effective, leaving some volatility in the income statement.

The majority of outstanding derivative positions are transacted over-the-counter and therefore need to be valued using valuation techniques. Included in the determination of the fair value of derivatives is a credit valuation adjustment (CVA) to reflect the creditworthiness of the counterparty. This is influenced by the mark-to-market of the derivative trades and by the movement in the market cost of credit. Further adjustments are made to account for the funding costs inherent in the derivative. Judgment is required to determine the appropriate cost of funding and the future expected cashflows used in this funding valuation adjustment (FVA).

Goodwill

Refer to Note 18 for details of goodwill held by ANZ New Zealand.

The carrying value of goodwill is subject to an impairment test to ensure that the current carrying value does not exceed its recoverable value at the balance sheet date. Any excess of carrying value

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Notes to the Financial Statements

over recoverable amount is taken to the income statement as an impairment write down.

Goodwill has been allocated for impairment purposes to the cash generating units at which the goodwill is monitored for internal reporting purposes. Impairment testing of purchased goodwill is performed by comparing the recoverable value of each cash generating unit with the current carrying amount of its net assets, including goodwill. Judgement is required in identifying the cashgenerating units to which goodwill and other assets are allocated for the purpose of impairment testing.

The recoverable amount is based on value-in-use calculations. These calculations use cash flow projections based on a number of financial budgets within each segment approved by management covering a three year period. Cash flow projections are based on a range of readily available economic assumptions including GDP and CPI. Cash flows beyond the three year period are extrapolated using a 3% growth rate.

These cash flow projections are discounted using a capital asset pricing model. As at 28 February 2013 when the last valuation was prepared, a discount rate of 11.61% was applied to each cash generating unit. The main variables in the calculation of the discount rate used are the risk free rate, the beta rate and the market risk premium. The risk free rate is based on the 10 year Government Bond Rate. The beta rate and the market risk premium are consistent with observable and comparative market rates applied in the regional banking sector. Market observable information is not readily available at the segment level therefore management performed stress tests for key sensitivities in each segment.

Management believes any reasonable possible change in the key assumptions on which the recoverable amount is based would not cause ANZ New Zealand’s carrying amount to exceed its recoverable amount.

3. Risk Management Policies

ANZ New Zealand recognises the importance of effective risk management to its business success. Management is committed to achieving strong control and a distinctive risk management capability that enables ANZ New Zealand business units to meet their performance objectives.

ANZ New Zealand approaches risk through managing the various elements of the system as a whole rather than viewing them as independent and unrelated parts. The risk management division (“Risk Management”) is independent of the business, with clear delegations from the Board of the Ultimate Parent Bank and operates within a comprehensive framework comprising:

  • The Boards of the entities making up ANZ New Zealand (“the Boards”) providing leadership, setting risk appetite/strategy and monitoring progress;

  • A strong framework for development and maintenance of ANZ New Zealand-wide risk management policies, procedures and systems, overseen by an independent team of risk professionals;

  • The use of sophisticated risk tools, applications and processes to execute the global risk management strategy as it is deemed to apply to each entity across ANZ New Zealand;

  • Business unit level accountability, as the “first line of defence”, for the management of risks in alignment with ANZ New Zealand’s strategy; and

  • Independent oversight to ensure business unit level compliance with policies, regulations and laws, and to provide regular risk evaluation and reporting.

ANZ New Zealand manages risk through an approval, delegation and limits structure. Regular reviews of the policies, systems and risk reports, including the effectiveness of the risk management systems, discussions covering ANZ New Zealand’s response to emerging risk issues and trends, and that the requisite culture and practices are in place across ANZ New Zealand, are conducted within ANZ New Zealand and also by the Ultimate Parent Bank. The Boards have responsibility for reviewing all aspects of risk management.

The Boards have ultimate responsibility for overseeing the effective deployment of risk management frameworks, policies and processes within New Zealand. The Bank’s Risk Committee assists the Boards in this function. The role of the Risk Committee is to assist the Boards in the effective discharge of its responsibilities for business, market, credit, operational, compliance, liquidity, product and reputational risk management, and to liaise and consult with the Ultimate Parent Bank Risk Committee as required. Risk Management, via the Chief Risk Officer, coordinates risk management activities directly between Business Unit risk functions and Ultimate Parent Bank Group Risk Management functions.

ANZ New Zealand’s risk management policies are essentially the same as the Ultimate Parent Bank, but are tailored where required to suit the local New Zealand regulatory and business environment.

The Bank’s Audit Committee, which is a subcommittee of the Board of the Bank, has responsibility for reviewing for ensuring the integrity of ANZ New Zealand's financial controls, reporting systems and internal audit standards. It meets at least four times a year and reports directly to the Board of the Bank. All members of the Bank’s Audit Committee are non-executive directors.

Financial risk management

Refer to Note 29 for detailed disclosures on ANZ New Zealand's financial risk management policies.

Operational Risk

Operational risk is the risk arising from day to day operational activities which may result in direct or indirect loss. These losses may result from failure to comply with policies, procedures, laws and regulations, from fraud or forgery, from a breakdown in the availability or integrity of services, systems and information, or damage to ANZ New Zealand’s reputation.

Examples include failure to comply with policy and legislation, human error, natural disasters, fraud and other malicious acts. Where appropriate, risks are mitigated by insurance.

Risk Management is responsible for establishing ANZ New Zealand’s operational risk framework and associated ANZ New Zealand-wide policies. Business units are responsible for the identification, analysis, assessment and treatment of operational risks on a day-to-day basis.

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

17

Notes to the Financial Statements

Business units have primary responsibility for the identification and management of operational risk with executive oversight provided by the relevant Retail and Wholesale Risk Forums. The Bank’s Operational Risk Executive Committee (“OREC”) undertakes the governance function through the bimonthly monitoring of operational risk performance across ANZ New Zealand. The Boards and Risk Management conduct effective oversight through the approval of operational risk policies and frameworks and monitoring key operational risk metrics.

Compliance

ANZ New Zealand conducts its business in accordance with all relevant compliance requirements. In order to assist ANZ New Zealand identify, manage, monitor and measure its compliance obligations, ANZ New Zealand has a comprehensive regulatory compliance framework in place, which addresses both external (regulatory) and internal compliance.

Risk Management, in conjunction with business unit staff ensure ANZ New Zealand operates within a compliance infrastructure and framework that incorporates new and changing business obligations and processes.

The compliance policies and their supporting framework seek to minimise material risks to ANZ New Zealand’s reputation and value that could arise from non-compliance with laws, regulations, industry codes and internal standards and policies. Business units have primary responsibility for the identification and management of compliance. Risk Management provides policy and framework, measurement, monitoring and reporting, as well as leadership in areas such as anti-money laundering procedures and matters of prudential compliance. The Board and the Risk Committee of the Ultimate Parent Bank Board conduct Board and Executive oversight.

Global Internal Audit

Global Internal Audit is a function independent of management whose role is to provide the Board and management with an effective and independent appraisal of the internal controls established by management. Operating under a Board approved Charter, the reporting line for the outcomes of work conducted by Global Internal Audit is direct to the Chair of the Bank’s Audit Committee, with a direct communication line to the Chief Executive Officer of the Bank and the external auditor.

The Global Internal Audit Plan is developed utilising a risk based approach and is refreshed on a quarterly basis. The Bank’s Audit Committee approves the plan, the associated budget and any changes thereto.

All audit activities are conducted in accordance with local and international auditing standards, and the results thereof are reported to the Audit Committees of the Ultimate Parent Bank and the Bank as appropriate, Risk Committee and management. These results influence the performance assessment of business heads.

Furthermore, Global Internal Audit monitors the remediation of audit issues and highlights the current status of any outstanding audits.

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

18

Notes to the Financial Statements

4. Income

ANZ New Zealand
NZ Branch
ANZ New Zealand
NZ Branch
Year to
Year to
Year to
Year to
$ millions
Note
30/09/2013
30/09/2012
30/09/2013
30/09/2012
Interest income
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Trading securities
418
446
-
-
418
446
-
-
Financial assets not at fair value through profit or loss
Liquid assets
71
67
-
-
Other financial institutions
26
38
-
-
Available-for-sale assets
12
8
-
-
Lending on productive loans
5,866
5,920
508
544
Lending on impaired assets
29
53
1
2
Other
39
36
-
-
6,043
6,122
509
546
Total interest income
6,461
6,568
509
546
Net trading gains
Net gain on foreign exchange trading
154
144
-
-
Net gain / (loss) on trading securities
(197)
101
-
-
Net gain / (loss) on trading derivatives
206
(114)
-
-
Net trading gains
163
131
-
-
Net funds management and insurance income
Net funds management income
124
115
-
-
Net insurance income
110
183
-
-
Total funds management and insurance income
234
298
-
-
Other operating income
Lending and credit facility fee income
57
52
-
1
Other fee income
557
564
-
-
Total fee income
614
616
-
1
Direct fee expense
(200)
(186)
-
-
Net fee income
414
430
-
1
Net loss on financial liabilities designated at fair value
-
(1)
-
-
Net ineffectiveness on qualifying fair value hedges
11
(1)
(4)
8
(1)
Net loss on hedges not qualifying for hedge accounting
(75)
(69)
(20)
(19)
Net cash flow hedge gain transferred to income statement
21
12
-
-

Net gain on available for sale equity securities transferred to

income statement
-
83
-
-
Gain on sale of subsidiary, associates and joint venture
16
16
4
-
-
Other income
16
17
-
-
Total other operating income
391
472
(12)
(19)

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

19

Notes to the Financial Statements

5. Expenses

ANZ New Zealand ANZ New Zealand NZ Branch NZ Branch
Year to Year to Year to Year to
$ millions 30/09/2013
30/09/2012

30/09/2013
30/09/2012
Interest expense
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Commercial paper 170 174 - -
170 174 - -
Financial liabilities not at fair value through profit or loss
Other financial institutions 436 467 398 422
Deposits and other borrowings 2,239 2,184 - -
Bonds and notes 824 820 - -
Immediate parent company 63 70 - -
Loan capital 79 134 - -
Other 9 10 - -
3,650 3,685 398 422
Total interest expense 3,820 3,859 398 422
Operating expenses
Personnel costs 702 804 - -
Employee entitlements 71 77 - -
Pension costs
- Defined contribution schemes 34 35 - -
- Defined benefit schemes 4 6 - -
Share-based payments expense 22 20 - -
Building occupancy costs 41 66 - -
Depreciation of premises and equipment 46 55 - -
Leasing and rental costs 84 85 - -
Related parties (Note 25) 84 118 - -
Technology expenses 114 144 - -
Impairment of intangibles and other assets - 11 - -
Amortisation of software and other intangible assets 52 34 - -
Administrative expenses 188 204 - -
Other costs 66 84 26 27
Total operating expenses 1,508 1,743 26 27
$ thousands
Fees paid to principal auditors (KPMG New Zealand)
Audit or review of financial statements 2,486 3,163 88 104
Other services 582 573 - -
Total auditors' remuneration 3,068 3,736 88 104

It is ANZ New Zealand’s policy that, subject to the approval of the Ultimate Parent Bank’s Audit Committee, KPMG can provide assurance and other audit-related services that, while outside the scope of the statutory audit, are consistent with the role of auditor. KPMG may not provide services that are perceived to be in conflict with the role of auditor. Services that are perceived to be in conflict with the role of auditor include consulting advice and subcontracting of operational activities normally undertaken by management, and engagements where the auditor may ultimately be required to express an opinion on its own work.

Other services include taxation services and services for the audit or review of financial information other than financial reports including prudential supervision reviews, prospectus reviews and other audits required for local regulatory purposes.

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

20

Notes to the Financial Statements

6. Income Tax

ANZ New Zealand ANZ New Zealand NZ Branch NZ Branch
Year to Year to Year to Year to
$ millions 30/09/2013
30/09/2012

30/09/2013
30/09/2012
Reconciliation of the prima facie income tax payable on profit
Profit before income tax 1,862 1,669 70 69
Prima facie income tax at 28% 521 467 20 19
Imputed and non-assessable dividends (5) (6) - -
Change in tax provisions (10) (12) - -
Non assessable income and non deductible expenditure (17) (35) - -
Income tax under / (over) provided in prior years 1 (10) - -
Total income tax expense 490 404 20 19
Effective tax rate (%) 26.3% 24.2% 28.0% 28.0%
Amounts recognised in the income statement
Current tax 404 365 18 19
Deferred tax 86 39 2 -
Total income tax expense recognised in the income statement 490 404 20 19
Imputation credits available 1,852 1,457 - -

A number of companies within ANZ New Zealand are members of an imputation group. The imputation credit balance for ANZ New Zealand includes the imputation credit balance in relation to both the imputation group and other companies within ANZ New Zealand that are not in the imputation group. The imputation credit balance available includes imputation credits that will arise from the payment of the amount of provision for income tax as at the reporting date.

ANZ New Zealand ANZ New Zealand NZ Branch NZ Branch
$ millions 30/09/2013
30/09/2012

30/09/2013
30/09/2012
Deferred tax assets / (liabilities) comprise the following temporary differences:
Provision for credit impairment 238 303 6 8
Premises and equipment, software and intangibles 8 (2) - -
Provisions and accruals 71 108 - -
Deferred acquisition costs and insurance policy assets (108) (112) - -
Financial instruments (10) (55) - -
Carried forward losses 15 16 - -
Lease finance (179) (165) - -
Other deferred tax assets and liabilities (including tax provisions) 1 (1) - -
Net deferred tax assets1 36 92 6 8

1 Deferred tax assets and liabilities are set-off where they relate to income tax levied by the same income tax authority on either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities within the same taxable group.

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

21

Notes to the Financial Statements

7. Segmental Analysis

For segment reporting purposes, ANZ New Zealand is organised into four major business segments - Retail, Commercial, Wealth and Institutional. Centralised back office and corporate functions support these segments. These segments are consistent with internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision maker, being the Bank’s Chief Executive Officer.

Segmental reporting has been updated to reflect minor changes to ANZ New Zealand’s structure. Comparative data has been adjusted to be consistent with the current year’s segment definitions.

Retail

Retail provides products and services to personal customers via the branch network, mortgage specialists, the contact centre and a variety of self service channels (internet banking, phone banking, ATMs, website and mobile phone banking). Core products include current and savings accounts, unsecured lending (credit cards, personal loans and overdrafts) and home loans secured by mortgages over property. Retail distributes insurance and investment products on behalf of the Wealth segment.

Commercial

Commercial provides services to Business Banking, Commercial & Agri, and UDC customers. Business Banking services are offered to small enterprises (typically with annual revenues of less than $5 million). Commercial & Agri customers consist of primarily privately owned medium to large enterprises. ANZ New Zealand's relationship with these businesses ranges from simple banking requirements with revenue from deposit and transactional facilities, and cash flow lending, to more complex funding arrangements with revenue sourced from a wider range of products. UDC is principally involved in the financing and leasing of plant, vehicles and equipment, mainly for small and medium sized businesses, as well as investment products.

Wealth

Wealth includes private banking and investment services provided to high net worth individuals, the ANZ wealth management and OnePath insurance businesses, and other investment products.

Institutional

Institutional provides financial services through a number of specialised units to large multi-banked corporations, often global, who require sophisticated product and risk management solutions. Those financial services include loan structuring, foreign exchange, wholesale money market services and transaction banking.

Other

Other includes treasury and back office support functions, none of which constitutes a separately reportable segment.

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

22

Notes to the Financial Statements

Business segment analysis[1 ]

ANZ New Zealand
$ millions Retail Commercial
Wealth
Institutional

Other
Total
30/09/2013
External interest income 2,157 3,238
88
969
9
6,461
External interest expense (1,056)
(607)
(200)
(420)
(1,537)
(3,820)
Net intersegment interest (176)
(1,316)
148
(197)
1,541
-
Net interest income 925
1,315
36
352
13
2,641
Other external operating income 310
126
157
253
(58)
788
Share of associates' profit -
-
-
-
7
7
Operating income 1,235
1,441
193
605
(38)
3,436
Operating expenses 650
488
136
199
35
1,508
Profit before provision for credit impairment 585
953
57
406
(73)
1,928
Provision for credit impairment 57
(11)
(1)
21
-
66
Profit before income tax 528
964
58
385
(73)
1,862
Income tax expense 148
265
4
104
(31)
490
Profit after income tax 380
699
54
281
(42)
1,372
Other information
Depreciation and amortisation 19
4
4
-
71
98
Goodwill 547
1,434
180
1,072
-
3,233
Other intangible assets 27
2
130
-
56
215
Investment in associates -
-
-
9
89
98
Total external assets 37,475
56,932
1,864
31,637
1,939
129,847
Total external liabilities 32,395
20,399
4,443
28,180
34,675
120,092
30/09/2012
External interest income 2,264
3,249
79
960
16
6,568
External interest expense (1,033)
(581)
(196)
(419)
(1,630)
(3,859)
Net intersegment interest (295)
(1,331)
143
(130)
1,613
-
Net interest income 936
1,337
26
411
(1)
2,709
Other external operating income 299
122
228
228
24
901
Share of associates' profit -
-
-
-
4
4
Operating income 1,235
1,459
254
639
27
3,614
Operating expenses 670
505
145
200
223
1,743
Profit before provision for credit impairment 565
954
109
439
(196)
1,871
Provision for credit impairment 62
128
1
11
-
202
Profit before income tax 503
826
108
428
(196)
1,669
Income tax expense 140
229
18
113
(96)
404
Profit after income tax 363
597
90
315
(100)
1,265
Other information
Depreciation and amortisation 19
8
12
-
50
89
Goodwill 547
1,463
180
1,072
-
3,262
Other intangible assets 38
3
136
1
62
240
Investment in associates -
-
-
12
87
99
Total external assets 37,201
54,427
1,819
36,172
1,356
130,975
Total external liabilities 31,133
19,246
4,530
28,325
38,564
121,798

1 Intersegment transfers are accounted for and determined on an arm's length or cost recovery basis.

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

23

Notes to the Financial Statements

8. Liquid Assets

ANZ New Zealand ANZ New Zealand NZ Branch NZ Branch
$ millions 30/09/2013
30/09/2012

30/09/2013
30/09/2012
Cash and balances with central banks 1,907 2,177 - -
Securities purchased under agreement to resell 55 325 - -
Money at call 348 237 - -
Bills receivable and remittances in transit 186 92 - -
Total liquid assets 2,496 2,831 - -

9. Due From Other Financial Institutions

ANZ New Zealand ANZ New Zealand NZ Branch NZ Branch
$ millions 30/09/2013 30/09/2012 30/09/2013 30/09/2012
Securities purchased under agreement to resell 254 228 - -
Security settlements 94 42 - -
Certificates of deposit 160 100 - -
Cash collateral given on derivative financial instruments 1,002 1,256 - -
Other 201 134 141 38
Total due from other financial institutions 1,711 1,760 141 38
Fair value of securities purchased under agreements to resell 255 229 - -

10. Trading Securities

ANZ New Zealand ANZ New Zealand NZ Branch NZ Branch
$ millions 30/09/2013
30/09/2012

30/09/2013
30/09/2012
Government, local body stock and bonds 5,404 8,600 - -
Certificates of deposit 551 455 - -
Promissory notes 36 41 - -
Other bank bonds 4,300 3,202 - -
Other 29 40 - -
Total trading securities 10,320 12,338 - -

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

24

Notes to the Financial Statements

11. Derivative Financial Instruments

The use of derivatives and their sale to customers as risk management products is an integral part of ANZ New Zealand’s trading activities. Derivatives are also used to manage ANZ New Zealand’s own exposure to fluctuations in exchange and interest rates as part of its own asset and liability management activities.

Derivatives are subject to the same types of credit and market risk as other financial instruments and ANZ New Zealand manages these risks in a consistent manner.

Derivatives, except for those that are specifically designated as effective hedging instruments, are classified as held for trading.

ANZ New Zealand
NZ Branch
ANZ New Zealand
NZ Branch
Notional
Notional
30/09/2013
Principal
Fair values
Principal
Fair values
$ millions
Amount
Assets
Liabilities
Amount
Assets
Liabilities
Derivatives held for trading
Spot and forward contracts
53,870
566
985
283
2
2
Swap agreements
139,110
3,187
5,090
8,233
-
991
Options purchased
2,982
52
-
-
-
-
Options sold
2,973
1
70
-
-
-
Foreign exchange derivatives
198,935
3,806
6,145
8,516
2
993
Forward rate agreements
15,442
-
2
435
-
-
Swap agreements
518,586
5,386
4,843
1,124
6
5
Futures contracts
24,857
2
6
-
-
-
Options purchased
1,098
4
-
-
-
-
Options sold
1,010
-
5
-
-
-
Interest rate derivatives
560,993
5,392
4,856
1,559
6
5
Commodity derivatives
366
32
32
-
-
-
Total derivatives held for trading
760,294
9,230
11,033
10,075
8
998
Derivatives in hedging relationships
Foreign exchange swap agreements
55
2
-
-
-
-
Interest rate swap agreements
24,718
186
76
4,443
4
23
Total fair value hedges
24,773
188
76
4,443
4
23
Interest rate swap agreements
15,240
90
99
-
-
-
Total cash flow hedges
15,240
90
99
-
-
-
Total derivatives in hedging

relationships
40,013
278
175
4,443
4
23
Total derivative financial instruments
800,307
9,508
11,208
14,518
12
1,021

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

25

Notes to the Financial Statements

ANZ New Zealand
NZ Branch
Notional
Notional
30/09/2012
Principal
Fair values
Principal
Fair values
$ millions
Amount
Assets
Liabilities
Amount
Assets
Liabilities
Derivatives held for trading
Spot and forward contracts
59,825
647
1,240
38
-
-
Swap agreements
132,963
2,811
4,446
9,273
39
168
Options purchased
1,798
22
-
-
-
-
Options sold
1,651
1
39
-
-
-
Foreign exchange derivatives
196,237
3,481
5,725
9,311
39
168
Forward rate agreements
45,071
3
2
1,580
-
-
Swap agreements
509,981
8,628
8,032
3,013
13
19
Futures contracts
29,818
2
4
-
-
-
Options purchased
2,237
15
-
-
-
-
Options sold
1,833
-
14
-
-
-
Interest rate derivatives
588,940
8,648
8,052
4,593
13
19
Commodity derivatives
281
44
42
-
-
-
Total derivatives held for trading
785,458
12,173
13,819
13,904
52
187
Derivatives in hedging relationships
Foreign exchange swap agreements
70
3
-
-
-
-
Interest rate swap agreements
22,534
293
194
3,535
-
35
Total fair value hedges
22,604
296
194
3,535
-
35
Interest rate swap agreements
13,524
240
72
-
-
-
Total cash flow hedges
13,524
240
72
-
-
-
Total derivatives in hedging

relationships
36,128
536
266
3,535
-
35
Total derivative financial instruments
821,586
12,709
14,085
17,439
52
222

Derivatives held for trading

The held for trading classification includes two categories of derivative instruments: those held as trading positions and those used for ANZ New Zealand’s balance sheet risk management.

Trading positions

Trading positions consist of both sales to customers and market making activities. Sales to customers include the structuring and marketing of derivative products to customers which enable them to take or mitigate risks. Market making activities consist of derivatives entered into principally for the purpose of generating profits from short-term fluctuations in price or margins. Positions may be traded actively or held over a period of time to benefit from expected changes in market rates.

Balance sheet risk management

ANZ New Zealand designates certain balance sheet risk management derivatives into hedging relationships in order to minimise income statement volatility. This volatility is created by differences in the timing of recognition of gains and losses between the derivative and the hedged item. Hedge accounting is not applied to all balance sheet risk management positions as some balance sheet risk management derivatives are classified as held for trading.

Derivatives in hedging relationships

Fair value hedges

ANZ New Zealand’s fair value hedges principally consist of interest rate swaps that are used to protect against changes in the fair value of fixed-rate long-term financial instruments due to movements in market interest rates.

Gain / (loss) on fair value hedges attributable to the hedged risk Gain / (loss) on fair value hedges attributable to the hedged risk Gain / (loss) on fair value hedges attributable to the hedged risk
ANZ New Zealand NZ Branch
$ millions 30/09/2013
30/09/2012

30/09/2013
30/09/2012
Gain / (loss) arising from fair value hedges:
- hedged item 80 5 (20) (20)
- hedging instrument (81) (9) 28 19
Net ineffectiveness on qualifying fair value hedges (1) (4) 8 (1)

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

26

Notes to the Financial Statements

Cash flow hedges

ANZ New Zealand’s cash flow hedges comprise interest rate swaps that are used to protect against exposures to variability in future interest cash flows on non-trading assets and liabilities which bear interest at variable rates or which are expected to be refunded or reinvested in the future. The amounts and timing of future cash flows, representing both principal and interest flows, are projected for each portfolio of financial assets and liabilities on the basis of their forecast repricing profile. This forms the basis for identifying gains and losses on the effective portions of derivatives designated as cash flow hedges.

Analysis of the cash flow hedging reserve
ANZ New Zealand
NZ Branch
Analysis of the cash flow hedging reserve
ANZ New Zealand
NZ Branch
30/09/2013
30/09/2012
30/09/2013
30/09/2012
Deferred gain / (loss) attributable to hedges of:
Variable rate loan assets
(18)
208
-
-
Variable rate liabilities
15
(29)
-
-
Short term re-issuances of fixed rate customer and wholesale
deposit liabilities 29
(38)
-
-
Total cash flow hedging reserve
26
141
-
-

All underlying hedged cash flows are expected to be recognised in the income statement in the period in which they occur, which is anticipated to take place over the next 0-10 years (30/09/2012 0-10 years).

12. Available-for-sale Assets

ANZ New Zealand NZ Branch
$ millions 30/09/2013
30/09/2012
30/09/2013
30/09/2012
Government, local body stock and bonds 742
13
-
-
Other debt securities 38
41
-
-
Equity securities 2
3
-
-
Total available-for-sale assets 782
57
-
-

13. Net Loans and Advances

ANZ New Zealand NZ Branch
$ millions Note 30/09/2013
30/09/2012
30/09/2013
30/09/2012
Overdrafts 1,841
1,881
-
-
Credit card outstandings 1,458
1,395
-
-
Term loans - housing 58,849
55,526
9,276
9,402
Term loans - non-housing 37,832
37,749
-
-
Finance lease receivables 849
806
-
-
Gross loans and advances 100,829
97,357
9,276
9,402
Provision for credit impairment 14 (849)
(1,081)
(23)
(27)
Unearned finance income (278)
(258)
-
-
Fair value hedge adjustment (35)
34
(3)
17
Deferred fee revenue and expenses (64)
(60)
-
-
Capitalised brokerage / mortgage origination fees 162
102
6
4
Total net loans and advances 99,765
96,094
9,256
9,396

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

27

Notes to the Financial Statements

14. Provision for Credit Impairment

Provision movement analysis
ANZ New Zealand
NZ Branch
Provision movement analysis
ANZ New Zealand
NZ Branch
Retail
Other retail
Non-retail
Retail
Other retail
Non-retail
$ millions
mortgages
exposures
exposures
Total
mortgages
exposures
exposures
Total
30/09/2013
New and increased provisions
105
113
157
375
18
-
-
18
Write-backs
(88)
(30)
(104)
(222)
(13)
-
-
(13)
Recoveries of amounts written off
previously (2)
(16)
(5)
(23)
-
-
-
-
Individual provision charge
15
67
48
130
5
-
-
5
Collective provision credit
(5)
(8)
(51)
(64)
(2)
-
-
(2)
Total charge / (credit) to income

statement
10
59
(3)
66
3
-
-
3
30/09/2012
New and increased provisions
130
87
267
484
20
-
-
20
Write-backs
(90)
(15)
(100)
(205)
(17)
-
-
(17)
Recoveries of amounts written off
previously (1)
(17)
(7)
(25)
-
-
-
-
Individual provision charge
39
55
160
254
3
-
-
3
Collective provision charge / (credit)
(10)
(22)
(20)
(52)
6
-
-
6
Total charge to income statement
29
33
140
202
9
-
-
9
Movement in provision for credit impairment Movement in provision for credit impairment

ANZ New Zealand
NZ Branch
Retail
Other retail
Non retail
Retail
Other retail
Non retail
$ millions
mortgages
exposures
exposures
Total
mortgages
exposures
exposures
Total
30/09/2013
Collective provision
Balance at beginning of the year
120
125
375
620
16
-
-
16
Credit to income statement
(5)
(8)
(51)
(64)
(2)
-
-
(2)
Balance at end of the year
115
117
324
556
14
-
-
14
Individual provision
Balance at beginning of the year
130
26
305
461
11
-
-
11
New and increased provisions net of

write-backs
17
83
53
153
5
-
-
5
Bad debts written off
(55)
(87)
(150)
(292)
(6)
-
-
(6)
Discount unwind1
(9)
-
(20)
(29)
(1)
-
-
(1)
Balance at end of the year
83
22
188
293
9
-
-
9
Total provision for credit impairment
198
139
512
849
23
-
-
23
30/09/2012
Collective provision
Balance at beginning of the year
130
147
395
672
10
-
-
10
Charge / (credit) to income statement
(10)
(22)
(20)
(52)
6
-
-
6
Balance at end of the year
120
125
375
620
16
-
-
16
Individual provision
Balance at beginning of the year
165
37
309
511
17
-
-
17
New and increased provisions net of

write-backs
40
72
167
279
3
-
-
3
Bad debts written off
(62)
(83)
(131)
(276)
(7)
-
-
(7)
Discount unwind1
(13)
-
(40)
(53)
(2)
-
-
(2)
Balance at end of the year
130
26
305
461
11
-
-
11
Total provision for credit impairment
250
151
680
1,081
27
-
-
27

1 The impairment loss on an impaired asset is calculated as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the estimated future cash flows discounted to its present value using the original effective interest rate for the asset. This discount unwinds as interest income over the period the asset is held.

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

28

Notes to the Financial Statements

15. Impaired Assets

ANZ New Zealand
NZ Branch
ANZ New Zealand
NZ Branch
Retail
Other retail
Non-retail
Retail
Other retail
Non-retail
$ millions
mortgages
exposures
exposures
Total
mortgages
exposures
exposures
Total
30/09/2013
Balance at beginning of the year
352
44
1,009
1,405
39
-
-
39
Transfers from productive
315
134
401
850
47
-
-
47
Transfers to productive
(93)
(5)
(194)
(292)
(2)
-
-
(2)
Assets realised or loans repaid
(305)
(37)
(400)
(742)
(43)
-
-
(43)
Write offs
(55)
(87)
(150)
(292)
(6)
-
-
(6)
Total impaired assets
214
49
666
929
35
-
-
35
Undrawn facilities with impaired
customers -
1
24
25
-
-
-
-
30/09/2012
Balance at beginning of the year
537
61
1,194
1,792
66
-
-
66
Transfers from productive
340
110
572
1,022
55
-
-
55
Transfers to productive
(73)
(1)
(111)
(185)
(12)
-
-
(12)
Assets realised or loans repaid
(390)
(43)
(515)
(948)
(63)
-
-
(63)
Write offs
(62)
(83)
(131)
(276)
(7)
-
-
(7)
Total impaired assets
352
44
1,009
1,405
39
-
-
39
Undrawn facilities with impaired

customers
-
-
24
24
-
-
-
-

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

29

Notes to the Financial Statements

16. Subsidiaries and Associates

16. Subsidiaries and Associates
Ownership Balance
Subsidiaries interest % date Nature of business
Members of the Banking Group
ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited 100 30 September Registered bank
ANZ Capital NZ Limited 100 30 September Investment
ANZ Investment Services (New Zealand) Limited 100 30 September Funds management
ANZ National Staff Superannuation Limited 100 30 September Staff superannuation scheme trustee
ANZ New Zealand (Int'l) Limited 100 30 September Finance
ANZ New Zealand Investments Limited1 100 30 September Funds management
ANZ New Zealand Investments Nominees Limited2 100 30 September Nominee
ANZ New Zealand Securities Limited 100 30 September On-line share broker
ANZ Wealth New Zealand Limited3 100 30 September Holding company
ANZNZ Covered Bond Trust - 30 September Securitisation entity
Arawata Assets Limited 100 30 September Property
Arawata Finance Limited 100 30 September Investment
Arawata Holdings Limited 100 30 September Holding company
AUT Investments Limited 100 30 September Investment
Control Nominees Limited 100 30 September Non-operating
Direct Nominees Limited 100 30 September Nominee
Endeavour Finance Limited 100 30 September Investment
Harcourt Corporation Limited 100 30 September Investment
Karapiro Investments Limited 100 30 September Investment
Kingfisher NZ Trust 2008-1 - 30 September Securitisation entity
Medical Properties Holding Company No.1 Limited 100 30 September Non-operating
OneAnswer Nominees Limited 100 30 September Nominee
OnePath Insurance Holdings (NZ) Limited 100 30 September Holding company
OnePath Insurance Services (NZ) Limited 100 30 September Insurance
OnePath Life (NZ) Limited 100 30 September Insurance
Private Nominees Limited 100 30 September Nominee
Rural Growth Fund Limited 100 30 September Investment
South Pacific Merchant Finance Limited 100 30 September Holding company
UDC Finance Limited 100 30 September Asset finance
Other members of ANZ New Zealand (together with the NZ Branch, the "Relevant Members")
ANZ Capel Court Limited (New Zealand Branch)4 100 30 September Securitisation services
ANZ Holdings (New Zealand) Limited 100 30 September Holding company
ANZ Nominees Limited (New Zealand Branch)4 100 30 September Nominee
ANZ Securities (NZ) Limited 100 30 September Nominee
ANZMAC Securities (NZ) Nominees Limited 100 30 September Nominee
Samson Funding Limited 100 30 September Finance
Associates
Cards NZ Limited 19 30 September Card services
Paymark Limited 25 31 March EFTPOS settlements
UCG Investments Limited 40 31 March Rest home operator

1 Previously known as OnePath (NZ) Limited

2 Previously known as OnePath Nominees (NZ) Limited

3 Previously known as OnePath Holdings (NZ) Limited

4 Incorporated in Australia and registered in New Zealand as an Overseas ASIC Company

All subsidiaries and associates are incorporated in New Zealand, unless stated otherwise. The ownership interest percentage equates to the voting power held for all companies. Control of Kingfisher NZ Trust 2008-1 and ANZNZ Covered Bond Trust exists as ANZ New Zealand retains substantially all the risks and rewards of the operations.

Movements in subsidiaries and associates

In December 2012 ANZ Capital NZ Limited sold its interest in Wyma Engineering (NZ) Limited.

In January 2013 NBNZ Holdings Hong Kong Limited was wound up.

In May 2013 the Bank sold its interest in EFTPOS New Zealand Limited. Control Nominees Limited acquired 100% of the share capital and subsequently amalgamated with Origin Mortgage Management Services (2011) Limited.

In July 2013 Silver Fern Life Brokers Limited amalgamated with Alos Holdings Limited.

In August 2013 Alos Holdings Limited amalgamated with National Bank of New Zealand Custodians Limited. Arawata Trust Company, NBNZ Holdings Limited and National Bank of New Zealand Custodians Limited amalgamated with Control Nominees Limited. Arawata Trust was wound up.

These transactions did not have a material impact on the financial statements of ANZ New Zealand.

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

30

Notes to the Financial Statements

17. Other Assets

ANZ New Zealand
NZ Branch
ANZ New Zealand
NZ Branch
ANZ New Zealand
NZ Branch
ANZ New Zealand
NZ Branch
ANZ New Zealand
NZ Branch
ANZ New Zealand
NZ Branch
$ millions
30/09/2013
30/09/2012
30/09/2013
30/09/2012
Accrued interest and prepaid discounts
368
356
1
-
Accrued commission
25
25
-
-
Share-based payments asset
62
60
-
-
Prepaid expenses
15
23
-
-
Security settlements
160
29
-
-
Other assets
105
103
-
-
Total other assets
735
596
1
-

18. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

ANZ New Zealand ANZ New Zealand NZ Branch NZ Branch
$ millions 30/09/2013
30/09/2012

30/09/2013
30/09/2012
Goodwill 3,233 3,262 - -
Software 84 103 - -
Other intangibles 131 137 - -
3,448 3,502 - -

Refer to note 2 for discussion of impairment testing for goodwill.

19. Due to Other Financial Institutions

ANZ New Zealand NZ Branch
$ millions 30/09/2013
30/09/2012
30/09/2013
30/09/2012
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 107
246
-
-
Cash collateral received on derivative financial instruments 438
257
-
-
Other 9,326
10,509
8,372
9,273
Total due to other financial institutions 9,871
11,012
8,372
9,273

20. Deposits and Other Borrowings

ANZ New Zealand
NZ Branch
ANZ New Zealand
NZ Branch
ANZ New Zealand
NZ Branch
ANZ New Zealand
NZ Branch
ANZ New Zealand
NZ Branch
ANZ New Zealand
NZ Branch
$ millions
Note
30/09/2013
30/09/2012
30/09/2013
30/09/2012
Certificates of deposit
2,364
2,156
-
-
Term deposits
33,862
33,922
-
-
Demand deposits bearing interest
29,687
25,815
-
-
Deposits not bearing interest
5,526
4,838
-
-
Secured debenture stock
30
1,492
1,476
-
-
Commercial paper
4,765
5,445
-
-
Total deposits and other borrowings
77,696
73,652
-
-

Deposits from customers are unsecured and rank equally with other unsecured liabilities of ANZ New Zealand. In the unlikely event that the Bank was put into liquidation or ceased to trade, secured creditors and those creditors set out in the Seventh Schedule of the Companies Act 1993 would rank ahead of the claims of unsecured creditors.

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

31

Notes to the Financial Statements

21. Payables and Other Liabilities

ANZ New Zealand ANZ New Zealand NZ Branch NZ Branch
$ millions 30/09/2013 30/09/2012 30/09/2013 30/09/2012
Creditors 61 73 - -
Accrued interest and unearned discounts 514 616 40 55
Defined benefit schemes deficit 41 103 - -
Share-based payments liability 39 36 - -
Accrued charges 254 259 2 2
Security settlements and short sales 218 290 - -
Life insurance contract liabilities - reinsurance 100 107 - -
Other liabilities 246 104 - -
Total payables and other liabilities 1,473 1,588 42 57

22. Provisions

ANZ New Zealand ANZ New Zealand NZ Branch NZ Branch
$ millions 30/09/2013 30/09/2012 30/09/2013 30/09/2012

Employee entitlements1
120 135 - -
Restructuring costs and surplus leased space2 22 111 - -
Non-lending losses, frauds and forgeries 2 1 - -
Other3 85 92 - -
Total provisions 229 339 - -
  • 1 The aggregate liability for employee entitlements largely comprises provisions for annual leave and long service leave.

  • 2 Restructuring costs and surplus leased space provisions arise from activities related to material changes in the scope of business undertaken by ANZ New Zealand or the manner in which that business is undertaken and includes termination benefits. Costs relating to on-going activities are not provided for. Provision is made when ANZ New Zealand is demonstrably committed, it is probable that the costs will be incurred, though their timing is uncertain, and the costs can be reliably estimated. The 2012 balance includes provisions related to the New Zealand Simplification programme, including implementation of a core banking system, a single bank brand and an optimised branch network.

  • 3 Other provisions include provisions relating to make-good of leased premises, seismic obligations and the deferred settlement of obligations arising from managed funds.

23. Bonds and notes

ANZ New Zealand ANZ New Zealand NZ Branch NZ Branch
$ millions Note 30/09/2013 30/09/2012 30/09/2013 30/09/2012

Domestic bonds
2,635 2,535 - -
U.S. medium term notes1 4,464 7,423 - -
Euro medium term notes1 4,349 4,179 - -
Covered bonds1 36 3,925 2,962 - -
Trust securities2 905 898 - -
Index linked notes 84 81 - -
Total bonds and notes issued 16,362 18,078 - -
Fair value hedge adjustment 77 226 - -
Less bonds and notes held by the Bank (32) (116) - -
Total bonds and notes 16,407 18,188 - -

Bonds and notes, other than covered bonds, are unsecured and rank equally with other unsecured liabilities of ANZ New Zealand.

  • 1 These bonds and notes are issued by ANZ New Zealand (Int’l) Limited and are guaranteed by the Bank.

2 Trust Securities were issued by Samson Funding Limited on 26 November 2003. The notes are ‘stapled’ to preference shares issued by the Ultimate Parent Bank and, prior to a conversion event, may not be traded separately from them. On 7 October 2013 the Ultimate Parent Bank announced that these securities will be redeemed on the first call date being 16 December 2013.

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

32

Notes to the Financial Statements

24. Loan Capital

ANZ New Zealand ANZ New Zealand NZ Branch NZ Branch
$ millions 30/09/2013 30/09/2012 30/09/2013 30/09/2012

NZD 835,000,000 perpetual subordinated bond
835 835 - -
AUD 265,740,000 perpetual subordinated floating rate loan 299 333 - -
AUD 10,000,000 perpetual subordinated floating rate loan 11 - - -
AUD 265,017,668 subordinated floating rate loan 298 - - -
Total loan capital issued 1,443 1,168 - -
Less loan capital instruments held by the Bank (1) - - -
Total loan capital 1,442 1,168 - -

Loan capital is subordinated in right of payment in the event of liquidation or wind up to the claims of depositors and all creditors of the Bank.

Loan capital instruments are classified as debt reflecting an assessment of the key terms and conditions of the instruments, and an assessment of the ability, and likelihood of interest payments being deferred. Certain of these instruments have interrelationships that have been considered in this assessment.

NZD 835,000,000 bond

This bond was issued by the Bank on 18 April 2008. The Bank did not elect to redeem the bond on 18 April 2013 (the “First Call Date”). The Bank may elect to redeem the bond on 18 April 2018 (the “Second Call Date”) or any interest payment date subsequent to 18 April 2018. Interest is payable half yearly in arrears on 18 April and 18 October each year, up to and including the Second Call Date and then quarterly thereafter. Should the bond not be called at the Second Call Date, the Coupon Rate from the Second Call Date onwards will be set on a quarterly basis to the three month FRA rate plus 3.00%.

As at 30 September 2013, this bond carried a BBB+ rating by Standard and Poor's and an A3 rating by Moody’s.

The coupon interest on the bond was 9.66% until 18 April 2013 when it reset to 5.28% for the five year period to 18 April 2018.

This bond is listed on the New Zealand Exchange (“NZX”). The Market Surveillance Panel of the NZX granted the Bank a waiver from the requirements of Listing Rules 10.4 (relating to the provision of preliminary announcements of half yearly and annual results to the NZX) and 10.5 (relating to preparing and providing a copy of half yearly and annual reports to the NZX).

AUD 265,740,000 loan

This loan was drawn down by the Bank on 27 September 1996 and has no fixed maturity. Interest is payable half yearly in arrears at BBSW + 0.95% p.a., with interest payments due on 15 March and 15 September each year.

AUD 10,000,000 loan

This loan was drawn down by the Bank on 27 March 2013 and has no fixed maturity. Interest is payable half yearly in arrears on 15 March and 15 September each year. The bank may repay the loan on any interest payment date after both the NZD 835,000,000 bond and AUD 265,740,000 loan have been repaid in full.

Coupon interest is BBSW + 2.4% p.a., increasing to BBSW + 4.4% p.a. from 15 September 2018.

AUD 265,017,668 loan

This loan was drawn down by ANZ Holdings (New Zealand) Limited on 25 September 2013. The loan matures on 1 March 2024, but ANZ Holdings (New Zealand) Limited may elect to repay the loan on any interest payment date from 1 March 2019. Interest is payable half yearly in arrears at BBSW + 2.60% p.a., with interest payments due on 1 March and 1 September each year.

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

33

Notes to the Financial Statements

25. Related Party Transactions

Key management personnel

Key management personnel are defined as the Directors and senior management of ANZ New Zealand - those persons having the authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the entity. The information below includes transactions with those individuals, their close family members and their subsidiaries.

Loans made to and deposits held by key management personnel are made in the course of ordinary business on normal commercial terms and conditions no more favourable than those given to other employees or customers. Loans are on terms of repayment that range between fixed, variable and interest only, all of which have been made in accordance with the Bank's lending policies.

All transactions with key management personnel (including personally related parties) are conducted on an arm's length basis in the ordinary course of business and on commercial terms and conditions. These transactions principally consist of the provision of financial and investment services.

the provision of financial and investment services.
ANZ New Zealand NZ Branch
$ thousands Year to Year to Year to Year to
30/09/2013 30/09/2012 30/09/2013 30/09/2012
Key management personnel compensation
Salaries and short-term employee benefits 13,210 11,605 - -
Post-employment benefits 258 201 - -
Other long-term benefits 76 87 - -
Termination benefits 123 - - -
Share-based payments expense 5,693 4,537 - -
Total compensation of key management personnel 19,360 16,430 - -
Loans to and deposits held by key management personnel
Loans to key management personnel 5,741 2,726 - -
Deposits from key management personnel 8,001 7,055 - -

Transactions with other related parties

The NZ Branch and ANZ New Zealand undertake transactions with the Immediate Parent Company, Ultimate Parent Bank, other members of the Overseas Banking Group, associates and joint ventures.

These transactions principally consist of funding and hedging transactions, the provision of other financial and investment services, technology and process support, and compensation for share based payments made to ANZ New Zealand employees. Transactions with related parties outside of ANZ New Zealand are conducted on an arm’s length basis and on normal commercial terms.

In addition the Bank undertakes similar transactions with subsidiaries, which are eliminated in the consolidated ANZ New Zealand financial statements. Included within the Bank’s transactions with subsidiaries is the provision of administrative functions to some subsidiaries for which no payments have been made.

Transactions with related parties
ANZ New Zealand
NZ Branch
Transactions with related parties
ANZ New Zealand
NZ Branch
Transactions with related parties
ANZ New Zealand
NZ Branch
Year to
Year to
Year to
Year to
$ millions
30/09/2013
30/09/2012
30/09/2013
30/09/2012
Interest income
Received from the Ultimate Parent Bank and subsidiaries not part of

ANZ New Zealand
2
5
-
-
Interest expense
Paid to the Immediate Parent Company
63
70
-
-

Paid to the Ultimate Parent Bank and subsidiaries not part of ANZ New

Zealand
544
530
398
422
Paid to associates
2
2
-
-
Other operating income
Received from the Ultimate Parent Bank and subsidiaries not
part of ANZ New Zealand 16
51
-
-
Share of associates' profit
7
4
-
-
Operating expenses
Paid to the Bank
-
-
25
26
Paid to the Ultimate Parent Bank and subsidiaries not part of ANZ New

Zealand
84
118
-
-

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

34

Notes to the Financial Statements

Balances with related parties

Balances with related parties
ANZ New Zealand NZ Branch
$ millions 30/09/2013
30/09/2012
30/09/2013
30/09/2012
Liquid Assets
Due from Ultimate Parent Bank and subsidiaries not part of ANZ New

Zealand
22
85
-
-
Due from other financial institutions
Due from Ultimate Parent Bank and subsidiaries not part of ANZ New
Zealand 236
217
141
38
Derivative financial assets
Due from Ultimate Parent Bank and subsidiaries not part of ANZ New

Zealand
1,903
2,659
-
39
Due from the Bank -
-
12
13
Net loans and advances
Due from associates -
4
-
-
Due from the Bank -
-
314
304
Shares in subsidiaries and associates 98
99
-
-
Other assets
Due from Ultimate Parent Bank and subsidiaries not part of ANZ New

Zealand
66
61
1
-
Total due from related parties 2,325
3,125
468
394
Due to other financial institutions
Due from Ultimate Parent Bank and subsidiaries not part of ANZ New

Zealand
8,409
9,478
8,372
9,273
Deposits and other borrowings
Due to associates 85
85
-
-
Due to Immediate Parent Company 1,766
1,766
-
-
Derivative financial liabilities
Due to Ultimate Parent Bank and subsidiaries not part of ANZ New

Zealand
3,133
3,205
991
168
Due to the Bank -
-
30
54
Payables and other liabilities
Due to Ultimate Parent Bank and subsidiaries not part of ANZ New

Zealand
66
85
40
55
Bonds and notes
Due to Ultimate Parent Bank and subsidiaries not part of ANZ New

Zealand
2,180
2,201
-
-
Loan capital
Due to Ultimate Parent Bank and subsidiaries not part of ANZ New

Zealand
608
333
-
-
Total due to related parties 16,247
17,153
9,433
9,550

Balances due from / to related parties are unsecured other than that ANZ New Zealand and the Bank have provided guarantees and commitments to related parties as follows:

ANZ New Zealand ANZ New Zealand NZ Branch
$ millions 30/09/2013 30/09/2012 30/09/2013 30/09/2012
Financial guarantees provided to the Ultimate Parent Bank 181 256 - -

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

35

Notes to the Financial Statements

26. Current and Non-current Assets and Liabilities

ANZ New Zealand
NZ Branch
$ millions 30/09/2013
30/09/2012
30/09/2013
30/09/2012
Non- Non-
Current
current
Current
Non-current
Current
current
Current
Non-current
Assets
Liquid assets 2,496
-
2,831
-
-
-
-
-
Due from other financial institutions 1,711
-
1,760
-
141
-
38
-
Trading securities 10,320
-
12,338
-
-
-
-
-
Derivative financial instruments 9,508
-
12,709
-
12
-
52
-
Current tax assets 1
-
24
-
-
-
-
-
Available-for-sale assets 407
375
16
41
-
-
-
-
Net loans and advances 29,323
70,442
28,453
67,641
425
8,831
467
8,929
Due from related entities -
-
-
-
314
-
304
-
Investments backing insurance policy

liabilities

169
3
140
2
-
-
-
-
Insurance policy assets -
399
-
408
-
-
-
-
Investments in subsidiaries and
associates -
98
-
99
-
-
-
-
Other assets 673
62
536
60
1
-
-
-
Deferred tax assets -
36
-
92
-
6
-
8
Premises and equipment -
376
-
323
-
-
-
-
Goodwill and other intangible assets -
3,448
-
3,502
-
-
-
-
Total assets 54,608
75,239
58,807
72,168
893
8,837
861
8,937
Liabilities
Due to other financial institutions 3,772
6,099
3,991
7,021
2,273
6,099
2,407
6,866







Deposits and other borrowings 75,142
2,554
70,793
2,859
-
-
-
-
Due to the Immediate Parent
Company 1,766
-
1,766
-
-
-
-
-
Derivative financial instruments 11,208
-
14,085
-
1,021
-
222
-
Payables and other liabilities 1,393
80
1,342
246
42
-
57
-
Current tax liabilities -
-
-
-
18
-
19
-
Provisions 137
92
240
99
-
-
-
-
Bonds and notes 4,251
12,156
4,089
14,099
-
-
-
-
Loan capital -
1,442
-
1,168
-
-
-
-
Total liabilities 97,669
22,423
96,306
25,492
3,354
6,099
2,705
6,866

Assets and liabilities are classified as current if:

  • it is expected they will be realised, consumed or settled in the normal operating cycle or within twelve months after the end of the reporting date; or

  • they are held primarily for trading; or

  • they are assets that are cash or a cash equivalent; or

  • they are liabilities where there is no unconditional right to defer settlement for at least twelve months.

Non-current assets include premises and equipment and intangible assets as well as financial assets of a long-term nature. Non-current liabilities include financial and non-financial liabilities which are expected to be settled after twelve months from balance date.

For the purposes of this disclosure, the fair value of both trading and hedging derivatives has been classified as current. For more information on the contractual timing of expected outflows and inflows in relation to hedging derivatives refer to Note 29.

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

36

Notes to the Financial Statements

27. Share Capital and Initial Head Office Account

ANZ New Zealand
NZ Branch
ANZ New Zealand
NZ Branch
30/09/2013
30/09/2012
30/09/2013
30/09/2012
Issued share capital
Number of shares
Ordinary shares at beginning and end of the year
381,655,112
381,655,112
-
-
Redeemable preference shares at beginning and end of the year
4,005,295,229
4,005,295,229
-
-
Total number of issued shares
4,386,950,341
4,386,950,341
-
-
Share capital & initial head office account
$ millions
Ordinary share capital at beginning and end of the year
1,453
1,453
-
-

Redeemable preference share capital at beginning and end of the

year
4,960
4,960
-
-
Paid in share capital at end of the year
6,413
6,413
-
-
Initial head office account
11
11
11
11
Total share capital & initial head office account at end of the year
6,424
6,424
11
11

Ordinary shares

All ordinary shares share equally in dividends and any proceeds available to ordinary shareholders on winding up. On a show of hands every member who is present at a meeting in person or by proxy or by representative is entitled to one vote, and upon a poll every member shall have one vote for each share held.

During the year ended 30 September 2013 ANZ Holdings (New Zealand) Limited (“ANZH”) paid an ordinary dividend of $720 million (30/09/2012 $400 million) to the Immediate Parent Company (equivalent to $1.89 (30/09/2012 $1.05) per share).

Redeemable preference shares

All redeemable preference shares (“RPS”) were issued by ANZH to members of the Overseas Banking Group. RPS carry no voting rights and are redeemable by ANZH providing notice in writing to holders of the RPS. Dividends are payable at the discretion of the directors of ANZH and are non-cumulative.

There are five classes of RPS, relating to issues in 1988, 2005, 2007, 2008 and 2009. During the year ended 30 September 2013 ANZH did not pay any dividends on RPS. (30/09/2012 ANZH paid $85 million of dividends on the 2007 class of RPS (equivalent to $0.04 per share)).

In a liquidation, holders of RPS are entitled to available subscribed capital per share, pari passu with all holders of existing RPS but in priority to all holders of ordinary shares. They have no entitlement to participate in further distribution of profits or assets.

Head office account

The head office account comprises funds provided by the Ultimate Parent Bank. It is non-interest bearing and there is no fixed date of repayment.

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

37

Notes to the Financial Statements

28. Capital Adequacy

Capital management policies

ANZ New Zealand’s core capital objectives are to:

  • Protect the interests of depositors, creditors and shareholders;

  • Ensure the safety and soundness of ANZ New Zealand’s capital position; and

  • Ensure that the capital base supports ANZ New Zealand’s risk appetite, and strategic business objectives, in an efficient and effective manner.

The Board holds ultimate responsibility for ensuring that capital adequacy is maintained. This includes: setting, monitoring and obtaining assurance for ANZ New Zealand’s Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (“ICAAP”) policy and framework; standardised risk definitions for all material risks; materiality thresholds; capital adequacy targets; internal economic risk capital principles; and risk appetite.

ANZ New Zealand has minimum and trigger levels for common equity tier one, tier one and total capital that ensure sufficient capital is maintained to:

  • Meet minimum prudential requirements imposed by regulators;

  • Ensure consistency with ANZ New Zealand’s overall risk profile and financial positions, taking into account its strategic focus and business plan; and

  • Support the economic risk capital requirements of the business.

ANZ New Zealand’s Asset & Liability Committee and its related Capital Management Forum are responsible for developing, implementing and maintaining ANZ New Zealand's ICAAP framework, including ongoing monitoring, reporting and compliance. ANZ New Zealand’s ICAAP is subject to independent and periodic review conducted by Internal Audit.

ANZ New Zealand has complied with all externally imposed capital requirements to which it is subject during the current and comparative periods.

Adoption of Basel III capital framework

Effective 1 January 2013, APRA has adopted the majority of Basel III capital reforms in Australia. The Basel III reforms include: increased capital deductions from common equity tier one capital, an increase in capitalisation rates (including prescribed minimum capital buffers, fully effective 1 January 2016), tighter requirements around new tier one and tier two securities and transitional arrangements for existing tier one and tier two securities that do not conform to the new regulations. Other changes include capital requirements for counterparty credit risk and an increase in the asset value correlation with respect to exposures to large and unregulated financial institutions.

Ultimate Parent Bank Ultimate Parent Bank
Overseas Banking Group (Extended Licensed Entity)
30/09/2013 30/09/2012 30/09/2013 30/09/2012
Basel III Basel III Basel III Basel II
Common equity tier one capital 8.5% 8.0% 8.5% n/a
Tier one capital 10.4% 9.7% 10.6% 11.4%
Total capital 12.2% 11.7% 12.5% 12.7%

For calculation of minimum capital requirements under Pillar 1 (Capital Requirements) of the Basel Accord, APRA has accredited the Overseas Banking Group to use the Advanced Internal Ratings Based methodology for calculation of credit risk weighted assets and the Advanced Measurement Approach for the operational risk weighted asset equivalent.

Under prudential regulations, the Overseas Banking Group is required to maintain Prudential Capital Requirements ("PCRs"), which are at least equal to that specified under Basel III (previously Basel II), as determined by APRA. The Overseas Banking Group exceeded the PCRs set by APRA as at 30 September 2013 and for the comparative prior periods.

The Overseas Banking Group is required to publicly disclose Pillar 3 financial information as at 30 September 2013. The Overseas Banking Group’s Pillar 3 disclosure document for the year ended 30 September 2013, in accordance with APS 330: Public Disclosure of Prudential Information, discloses capital adequacy ratios and other prudential information. This document can be accessed at the website anz.com.

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

38

Notes to the Financial Statements

Market risk

The aggregate market risk exposures below have been calculated in accordance with the RBNZ document BS2B. The peak end-of-day market risk exposures are for the half-year ended 30 September 2013.

ANZ New Zealand Implied risk weighted exposure Implied risk weighted exposure Aggregate capital charge Aggregate capital charge Peak
30/09/2013 (Unaudited) Period end Peak Period end Peak occurred on
$m $m $m $m
Interest rate risk 3,633 5,299 291 424 1/07/2013
Foreign currency risk 37 98 3 8 16/08/2013
Equity risk 2 2 - - 1/04/2013
3,672 294

Retail mortgages by loan-to-valuation ratio (“LVR”)

As required by the RBNZ, LVRs are calculated as the current exposure secured by a residential mortgage divided by ANZ New Zealand's valuation of the security property at origination of the exposure. Off-balance sheet exposures include undrawn and partially undrawn residential mortgage loans as well as commitments to lend. Commitments to lend are formal offers for housing lending which have been accepted by the customer.

Unaudited 30/09/2013 On-balance Off-balance
$ millions sheet sheet Total
LVR range
0% - 59% 19,761 3,103 22,864
60% - 69% 9,330 780 10,110
70% - 79% 14,044 975 15,019
Less than 80% 43,135 4,858 47,993
80% - 89% 8,654 481 9,135
Over 90% 4,792 364 5,156
Total 56,581 5,703 62,284

Reconciliation of mortgage related amounts

Reconciliation of mortgage related amounts
ANZ New Zealand
Unaudited
$ millions Note 30/09/2013
Term loans - housing 13 58,849
Plus: short-term housing loans classified as overdrafts 499
Less: housing loans made to corporate customers (2,767)
On-balance sheet retail mortgage exposures / Gross retail mortgage loans 29 56,581
Plus: off-balance sheet retail mortgage exposures 5,703
Total retail mortgage exposures as per LVR analysis 28 62,284

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

39

Notes to the Financial Statements

29. Financial Risk Management

Strategy in using financial instruments

Financial instruments are fundamental to ANZ New Zealand’s business, constituting the core element of its operations. Accordingly, the risks associated with financial instruments are a significant component of the risks faced by ANZ New Zealand. Financial instruments create, modify or reduce the credit, market and liquidity risks of ANZ New Zealand’s balance sheet. ANZ New Zealand’s overall risk management programme focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance of ANZ New Zealand.

The risk management and policy control framework applicable to the entities comprising ANZ New Zealand has been set by the Board and Risk Committee of the Bank or the Ultimate Parent Bank, as appropriate. Likewise oversight and monitoring of material risk exposures of ANZ New Zealand is undertaken by the Risk Management functions of the Bank and also the Ultimate Parent Bank. Throughout this document, references to the Risk Management of the operations within the entities comprising ANZ New Zealand, implicitly involves oversight by both related entities.

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss from counterparties being unable to fulfil their contractual obligations. ANZ New Zealand assumes credit risk in a wide range of lending and other activities in diverse markets and many jurisdictions. Credit risks arise not only from traditional lending to customers, but also from inter-bank, treasury, international trade and capital market activities around the world.

ANZ New Zealand has an overall lending objective of sound growth for appropriate returns. The credit risk objectives of ANZ New Zealand are set by each Board and are implemented and monitored within a tiered structure of delegated authority, designed to oversee multiple facets of credit risk, including business writing strategies, credit policies/controls, single exposures, portfolio monitoring and risk concentrations.

Credit risk management

A credit risk management framework is in place across ANZ New Zealand with the aim of ensuring a structured and disciplined approach is maintained in achieving the objectives set by each Board. The framework focuses on policies, people, skills, controls, risk concentrations and portfolio balance. It is supported by portfolio analysis and business-writing strategies, which guide lending decisions and identify segments of the portfolio requiring attention. The effectiveness of the framework is monitored through a series of compliance and reporting processes.

An independent Risk Management function is staffed by risk specialists. In regard to credit risk management, the objective is for Risk Management to provide robust credit policies, to make independent credit decisions, and to provide strong support to front line staff in the application of sound credit practices. In addition to providing independent credit assessment on lending decisions, Risk Management also performs key roles in portfolio management by development and validation of credit risk measurement systems, loan asset quality reporting, and development of credit standards and policies.

The credit risk management framework is top down. The framework is defined by ANZ New Zealand's credit

principles and policies. The effectiveness of the credit risk management framework is validated through the compliance and monitoring processes.

Risk Management's responsibilities for credit risk policy and management are executed through dedicated departments, which support the business units. All major business unit credit decisions require approval from both business writers and independent risk personnel.

Credit risk is controlled through a combination of approvals, limits, reviews and monitoring procedures that are carried out on a regular basis, the frequency of which is dependent upon the level of risk. For the key operating entities within ANZ New Zealand, credit risk policy and management is executed through the Chief Risk Officer, who is responsible for various dedicated areas within the Risk Management division. A formal outsourcing agreement provides for credit risk functions to be provided to a number of ANZ New Zealand entities by staff of the Bank.

The credit risk review function within Global Internal Audit also provides a further independent check mechanism to ensure the quality of credit decisions. This includes providing independent periodic checks on asset quality and compliance with the agreed standards and policies across ANZ New Zealand.

Country risk management

Some customer credit risks involve country risk, whereby actions or events at a national or international level could disrupt servicing of commitments. Country risk arises when payment or discharge of an obligation will, or could, involve the flow of funds from one country to another or involve transactions in a currency other than the domestic currency of the relevant country.

Country ratings are assigned to each country where ANZ New Zealand incurs country risk and have a direct bearing on ANZ New Zealand's risk appetite for each country. The country rating is determined through a defined methodology based around external ratings agencies’ ratings and internal specialist opinion. It is also a key risk consideration in ANZ New Zealand's capital pricing model for cross border flows.

The recording of country limits provides ANZ New Zealand with a means to identify and control country risk. Country limits ensure that there is a country-bycountry ceiling on exposures that involve country risk. They are recorded by time to maturity and purpose of exposure, e.g., trade, markets and project finance. Country limits are managed centrally by the Ultimate Parent Bank, through a global country risk exposure management system managed by a specialist unit within Institutional Risk.

Portfolio stress testing

Stress testing is integral to strengthening the predictive approach to Risk Management and is a key component to managing risk appetite and business writing strategies. It creates greater understanding of impacts on financial performance through modelling relationships and sensitivities between geographic, industry and business unit exposures under a range of macro economic scenarios.

The Ultimate Parent Bank has a dedicated stress testing team that assists business and risk executives in ANZ New Zealand to model and report periodically to management and the Board Risk Committee on a range of scenarios and stress tests.

Portfolio analysis and reporting

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

40

Notes to the Financial Statements

Credit portfolios are actively monitored at each layer of the risk structure to ensure credit deterioration is quickly detected and mitigated through the implementation of remediation strategies.

Businesses incurring credit risk undertake regular and comprehensive analysis of their credit portfolios. Issue identification and adherence to performance benchmarks are reported to Risk Management and business executives through a series of reports including monthly ‘asset quality’ reporting. This process is undertaken by or overseen by Risk Management ensuring an efficient and independent conduit exists to identify and communicate emerging credit issues to ANZ New Zealand executives and each Board.

New Zealand's top corporate exposures. The ANZ Credit and Market Risk Committee and Board Risk Committee regularly review a comprehensive list of single customer concentration limits and customers’ adherence to these limits.

Analyses of financial assets by industry sector are based on Australian and New Zealand Standard Industrial Classification (“ANZSIC”) codes.

Collateral management

ANZ New Zealand credit principles specify lending only what the counterparty has the capacity and ability to repay and ANZ New Zealand sets limits on the acceptable level of credit risk. Acceptance of credit risk is firstly based on the counterparty’s assessed capacity to meet contractual obligations (i.e., interest and capital repayments). Obtaining collateral is only used to mitigate credit risk. Procedures are designed to ensure collateral is managed, legally enforceable, conservatively valued and adequately insured where appropriate. ANZ New Zealand policy sets out the types of acceptable collateral, including:

  • Cash;

  • Mortgages over property;

  • Charges over business assets, e.g., premises, stock and debtors;

  • Charges over financial instruments, e.g., debt securities and equities in support of trading facilities; and

  • Financial guarantees.

In the event of customer default, any loan security is usually held as mortgagee in possession while action is taken to realise it. Therefore ANZ New Zealand does not usually hold any real estate or other assets acquired through the enforcement of security.

ANZ New Zealand uses ISDA Master Agreements to document derivatives' activities to limit exposure to credit losses. The credit risk is reduced by a master agreement to the extent that, if an event of default occurs, all contracts with the counterparty are terminated and settled on a net basis. Further, it is ANZ New Zealand's preferred practice to include all products covered by the ISDA in the Credit Support Annex (“CSA”) in order to achieve further credit exposure reduction. Under a CSA, collateral is passed between the parties, depending on the aggregate mark-tomarket (positive or negative) of derivative trades between the two entities, to mitigate the market contingent counterparty risk inherent in the outstanding positions.

Concentrations of credit risk

Concentrations of credit risk arise when a number of customers are engaged in similar business activities or activities within the same geographic region, or when they have similar risk characteristics that would cause their ability to meet contractual obligations to be similarly affected by changes in economic or other conditions.

ANZ New Zealand monitors its portfolios to identify and assess risk concentrations. Concentration limits are used to guard against large single customer or correlated credit risks. Risk Management, Business Unit executives and senior management monitor large exposure concentrations through a monthly list of ANZ

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

41

Notes to the Financial Statements

Concentrations of credit risk analysis

ANZ New Zealand

ANZ New Zealand
$ millions Liquid assets
and due from

Trading
securities and

Derivative


Other

Credit related

30/09/2013
other financial
institutions
available-for-
sale assets
financial
instruments
Net loans and
advances
financial
assets
commitments
3
Total
Industry
Agriculture 1
29
22
17,469
93
1,229
18,843
Forestry, fishing and mining 14
-
11
926
5
894
1,850
Business and property services 23
1
24
8,881
47
2,363
11,339
Construction -
-
-
1,035
6
709
1,750
Entertainment, leisure and tourism -
-
27
1,033
5
326
1,391
Finance and insurance 2,156
5,120
8,576
839
339
1,267
18,297
Government and local authority1 1,533
5,872
248
1,230
7
1,022
9,912
Manufacturing 54
-
69
2,917
16
1,996
5,052
Personal lending -
-
-
60,675
274
11,865
72,814
Retail trade 102
-
40
1,719
9
991
2,861
Transport and storage 19
3
54
1,454
8
610
2,148
Wholesale trade 88
-
13
1,227
7
1,369
2,704
Other2 19
77
424
1,424
8
2,627
4,579
4,009
11,102
9,508
100,829
824
27,268
153,540
Provision for credit impairment -
-
-
(849)
-
-
(849)
Fair value hedge adjustment -
-
-
(35)
-
-
(35)
Unearned finance income and
deferred / capitalised fees -
-
-
(180)
-
-
(180)
Total financial assets 4,009
11,102
9,508
99,765
824
27,268
152,476
Geography
New Zealand 3,998
7,683
2,491
97,393
812
27,087
139,464
Overseas 11
3,419
7,017
2,372
12
181
13,012
Total financial assets 4,009
11,102
9,508
99,765
824
27,268
152,476
30/09/2012
Industry
Agriculture -
-
60
17,343
123
1,546
19,072
Forestry, fishing and mining 24
-
14
894
6
322
1,260
Business and property services 19
-
51
9,034
64
2,542
11,710
Construction -
-
2
1,017
7
1,035
2,061
Entertainment, leisure and tourism -
-
41
1,166
8
483
1,698
Finance and insurance 2,383
3,696
11,278
501
36
1,099
18,993
Government and local authority- 1,798
8,574
405
1,332
9
1,111
13,229
Manufacturing 43
6
98
2,915
21
2,509
5,592
Personal lending -
-
-
56,729
335
11,093
68,157
Retail trade 28
6
43
1,774
13
1,102
2,966
Transport and storage 25
50
93
1,657
12
579
2,416
Wholesale trade 54
-
21
1,195
8
1,375
2,653
Other2 13
63
603
1,800
13
2,302
4,794
4,387
12,395
12,709
97,357
655
27,098
154,601
Provision for credit impairment -
-
-
(1,081)
-
-
(1,081)
Fair value hedge adjustment -
-
-
34
-
-
34
Unearned finance income and
deferred / capitalised fees -
-
-
(216)
-
-
(216)
Total financial assets 4,387
12,395
12,709
96,094
655
27,098
153,338
Geography
New Zealand 3,871
10,524
3,440
94,154
642
26,842
139,473
Overseas 720
1,871
9,269
1,940
13
256
14,069
Total financial assets 4,591
12,395
12,709
96,094
655
27,098
153,542

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

42

Notes to the Financial Statements

NZ Branch
$ millions
Liquid assets
and due
from other
financial
Trading
securities
and
available-
for-sale
Derivative
financial
Net loans
and
Due from
related
Other
financial
Credit related
commitments
30/09/2013

institutions

assets

instruments

advances

entities

assets

3
Total
Industry
Agriculture
-
-
-
1
-
-
-
1
Business and property services
-
-
-
5
-
-
-
5
Construction
-
-
-
2
-
-
-
2
Entertainment, leisure and tourism
-
-
-
2
-
-
-
2
Finance and insurance
141
-
12
1
314
1
-
469
Government and local authority1
-
-
-
2
-
-
-
2
Manufacturing
-
-
-
1
-
-
-
1
Personal lending
-
-
-
9,257
-
-
54
9,311
Retail trade
-
-
-
2
-
-
-
2
Transport and storage
-
-
-
1
-
-
-
1
Other2
-
-
-
2
-
-
-
2

141
-
12
9,276
314
1
54
9,798
Provision for credit impairment
-
-
-
(23)
-
-
-
(23)
Fair value hedge adjustment
-
-
-
(3)
-
-
-
(3)
Unearned finance income and
deferred / capitalised fees -
-
-
6
-
-
-
6
Total financial assets
141
-
12
9,256
314
1
54
9,778
Geography
New Zealand
-
-
12
9,010
314
1
54
9,391
Overseas
141
-
-
246
-
-
-
387
Total financial assets
141
-
12
9,256
314
1
54
9,778
30/09/2012
Industry
Agriculture
-
-
-
1
-
-
-
1
Business and property services
-
-
-
4
-
-
-
4
Construction
-
-
-
2
-
-
-
2
Entertainment, leisure and tourism
-
-
-
1
-
-
-
1
Finance and insurance
38
-
52
-
304
-
-
394
Government and local authority1
-
-
-
1
-
-
-
1
Personal lending
-
-
-
9,389
-
-
103
9,492
Retail trade
-
-
-
2
-
-
-
2
Other2
-
-
-
2
-
-
-
2
38
-
52
9,402
304
-
103
9,899
Provision for credit impairment
-
-
-
(27)
-
-
-
(27)
Fair value hedge adjustment
-
-
-
17
-
-
-
17
Unearned finance income and
deferred / capitalised fees -
-
-
4
-
-
-
4
Total financial assets
38
-
52
9,396
304
-
103
9,893
Geography
New Zealand
-
-
13
9,102
304
-
103
9,522
Overseas
38
-
39
294
-
-
-
371
Total financial assets
38
-
52
9,396
304
-
103
9,893

1 Government and local authority includes exposures to government administration and defence, education and health and community services.

2 Other includes exposures to electricity, gas and water, communications and personal services.

3 Credit related commitments comprise undrawn facilities, customer contingent liabilities and letters of offer.

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

43

Notes to the Financial Statements

Maximum exposure to credit risk

The following table presents the maximum exposure to credit risk for on and off balance sheet financial instruments before taking account of the financial effect of any collateral held or other credit enhancements, unless such collateral meets the offsetting criteria in NZ IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation.

The table also provides a quantification of the value of the financial charges ANZ New Zealand holds over a borrower’s specific asset (or assets) where ANZ New Zealand is able to enforce the collateral in satisfying a debt in the event of the borrower failing to meet its contractual obligations. For the purposes of this disclosure, where the collateral held is valued at more than the corresponding credit exposure, the financial effect is capped at the value of the credit exposure. In respect of derivative financial instruments, the assessed collateral is the amount of cash collateral received and does not include the effect of any netting arrangements under ISDAs.

The most common types of collateral include:

  • Security over real estate including residential, commercial, industrial and rural property;

  • Cash deposits; and

  • Other security over business assets including specific plant and equipment, inventory and accounts receivables.

ANZ New Zealand also manages its credit risk by accepting other types of collateral such as guarantees and security interests over the assets of a customer’s business. The assignable value of such credit mitigants is less certain and their financial effect has not been quantified for disclosure purposes. Credit exposures shown as not fully secured may benefit from such credit mitigants.

ANZ New Zealand ANZ New Zealand ANZ New Zealand NZ Branch
$ millions Maximum Unsecured
Maximum
Unsecured
exposure to
Financial effect
portion of credit
exposure to

Financial effect

portion of credit
30/09/2013 credit risk of collateral exposure credit risk of collateral exposure
On and off-balance sheet positions
Liquid assets 2,298 55 2,243 - - -
Due from other financial institutions 1,711 348 1,363 141 - 141
Trading securities 10,320 - 10,320 - - -
Derivative financial instruments 9,508 438 9,070 12 - 12
Available-for-sale assets 782 - 782 - - -
Net loans and advances 99,765 90,612 9,153 9,256 9,227 29
Due from related entities - - - 314 - 314
Other financial assets 824 490 334 1 - 1
Credit related commitments 27,268 12,824 14,444 54 54 -
Total exposure to credit risk 152,476 104,767 47,709 9,778 9,281 497
30/09/2012
On and off-balance sheet positions
Liquid assets 2,627 325 2,302 - - -
Due from other financial institutions 1,760 270 1,490 38 - 38
Trading securities 12,338 - 12,338 - - -
Derivative financial instruments 12,709 257 12,452 52 - 52
Available-for-sale assets 54 - 54 - - -
Net loans and advances 96,094 87,779 8,315 9,396 9,318 78
Due from related entities - - - 304 - 304
Other financial assets 655 351 304 - - -
Credit related commitments 27,098 12,410 14,688 103 103 -
Total exposure to credit risk 153,335 101,392 51,943 9,893 9,421 472

Credit quality

A core component of ANZ New Zealand’s credit risk management capability is the risk grading framework used across all major business units. A set of risk grading principles and policies is supported by a complementary risk grading methodology. Pronouncements by the International Basel Committee on Banking Supervision have been encapsulated in these principles and policies including governance, validation and modelling requirements.

ANZ New Zealand’s risk grade profile changes dynamically through new counterparty lending and existing counterparty movements in either risk or volume. All counterparty risk grades are subject to frequent review, including statistical and behavioural

reviews in consumer and small business segments, and individual counterparty reviews in segments with larger single name borrowers.

Impairment and provisioning of financial assets

ANZ New Zealand's policy relating to the recognition and measurement of impaired assets conforms to the RBNZ's guidelines.

Loans are classified as either performing or impaired. Impaired assets are credit exposures where: there is doubt as to whether the full contractual amount (including interest) will be received; a material credit obligation is 90 days past due but not well secured; they are portfolio managed and can be held for up to 180 days past due; or concessional terms have been provided due to the financial difficulties of the customer.

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

44

Notes to the Financial Statements

An exposure is classified as past due but not impaired (less than 90 days) where the value of collateral is sufficient to repay both the principal debt and all other potential interest and there is no concern as to the creditworthiness of the counterparty in question.

The past due but not impaired (over 90 days) classification applies where contractual payments are past due by 90 days or more, or where the facility remains outside of contractual arrangements for 90 or more consecutive days, but ANZ New Zealand believes that impairment is not appropriate on the basis of the level of security/collateral available, or the facility is portfolio managed.

The provision for credit impairment represents management’s best estimate of the losses incurred in the loan portfolio at balance date based on its experienced judgement.

Distribution of gross loans and advances assets by credit quality

The credit quality of the portfolio of loans and advances is assessed by reference to ANZ New Zealand’s risk grading principles and policies supported by a complementary risk grading methodology.

Distribution by asset class of gross loans and advances by credit quality

ANZ New Zealand NZ Branch
Retail
Other retail
Non-retail
Retail
Other retail
Non-retail
$ millions mortgages
exposures
exposures
Total mortgages
exposures
exposures
Total
30/09/2013
Strong risk rating 45,713
1,342
20,697
67,752 7,614
-
-
7,614
Satisfactory risk rating 8,866
2,519
15,757
27,142 1,316
-
-
1,316
Substandard but not past due or

impaired
873
326
1,792
2,991 152
-
-
152
Total neither past due nor impaired 55,452
4,187
38,246
97,885 9,082
-
-
9,082
Past due but not impaired:
1 to 5 days 356
138
477
971 29
-
-
29
6 to 29 days 246
94
148
488 69
-
-
69
1 to 29 days 602
232
625
1,459 98
-
-
98
30 to 59 days 141
38
57
236 30
-
-
30
60 to 89 days 64
19
13
96 15
-
-
15
90 days and over 108
40
76
224 16
-
-
16
Total past due but not impaired 915
329
771
2,015 159
-
-
159
Total impaired assets 214
49
666
929 35
-
-
35
Gross loans and advances 56,581
4,565
39,683
100,829 9,276
-
-
9,276
30/09/2012
Strong risk rating 40,400
1,140
19,994
61,534 7,141
-
-
7,141
Satisfactory risk rating 10,335
2,466
15,590
28,391 1,700
-
-
1,700
Substandard but not past due or

impaired
1,129
408
2,118
3,655 238
-
-
238
Total neither past due nor impaired 51,864
4,014
37,702
93,580 9,079
-
-
9,079
Past due but not impaired:
1 to 5 days 386
139
458
983 60
-
-
60
6 to 29 days 522
92
181
795 159
-
-
159
1 to 29 days 908
231
639
1,778 219
-
-
219
30 to 59 days 164
32
67
263 37
-
-
37
60 to 89 days 60
17
28
105 12
-
-
12
90 days and over 107
33
86
226 16
-
-
16
Total past due but not impaired 1,239
313
820
2,372 284
-
-
284
Total impaired assets 352
44
1,009
1,405 39
-
-
39
Gross loans and advances 53,455
4,371
39,531
97,357 9,402
-
-
9,402

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

45

Notes to the Financial Statements

Credit quality of gross loans and advances neither past due nor impaired

The credit quality of financial assets is assessed by ANZ New Zealand using internal ratings which aim to reflect the relative ability of counterparties to fulfil, on time, their credit-related obligations, and is based on their current probability of default.

Internal ratings

Strong risk rating - Corporate customers demonstrating superior stability in their operating and financial performance over the long-term, and whose debt servicing capacity is not significantly vulnerable to foreseeable events. Retail customers with low expected loss. This rating band broadly corresponds to ratings “Aaa” to “Ba1” and “AAA” to “BB+” of Moody's Investors Service and Standard & Poor's respectively.

Satisfactory risk rating - Corporate customers consistently demonstrating sound operational and financial stability over the medium to long term, even though some may be susceptible to cyclical trends or variability in earnings. Retail customers with moderate expected loss. This rating band broadly corresponds to ratings “Ba2” to “B1” and “BB” to “B+” of Moody's Investors Service and Standard & Poor's respectively.

Substandard but not past due or impaired - Corporate customers demonstrating some operational and financial instability, with variability and uncertainty in profitability and liquidity projected to continue over the short and possibly medium term. Retail customers with higher expected loss. This rating band broadly corresponds to ratings “B2” to “Caa” and “B” to “CCC” of Moody's Investors Service and Standard & Poor's respectively.

Movements in the rating categories between balance dates are due to both changes in the underlying internal ratings applied to customers and to new loans written or loans rolling off.

Credit quality of financial assets that are past due

but not impaired

Ageing analysis of past due loans is used by ANZ New Zealand to measure and manage credit quality. Financial assets that are past due but not impaired include those:

  • Assessed, approved and managed on a portfolio basis within a centralised environment (for example, credit cards and personal loans);

  • Held on a productive basis until they are 180 days past due; and

  • Managed on an individual basis.

A large portion of retail credit exposures, such as residential mortgages, are generally well secured. That is, the fair value of associated security is sufficient to ensure that ANZ New Zealand will recover the entire amount owing over the life of the facility and there is reasonable assurance that collection efforts will result in payment of the amounts due in a timely manner.

Market risk

Market risk is the risk to ANZ New Zealand’s earnings arising from changes in interest rates, currency exchange rates, credit spreads, or from fluctuations in bond, commodity or equity prices. Market risk is generated through both trading activities and the interest rate risk inherent in the banking book.

ANZ New Zealand conducts trading operations in interest rates, foreign exchange, commodities and debt securities. Trading operations largely focus on

supporting customer hedging and investing activities, rather than outright proprietary trading. A medium market risk appetite has been set for ANZ New Zealand, which is reflected in its low/moderate market risk limit framework.

ANZ New Zealand has a detailed risk management and control framework to support its trading and balance sheet management activities. The framework incorporates a risk measurement approach to quantify the magnitude of market risk within trading and balance sheet portfolios. This approach, and related analysis, identifies the range of possible outcomes that can be expected over a given period of time, establishes the relative likelihood of those outcomes and allocates an appropriate amount of capital to support these activities.

Market risk management and control responsibilities

The Board Risk Committee has delegated responsibility for the oversight of market risk to the Asset & Liability Committee (“ALCO”), chaired by the Chief Financial Officer of the Bank. ALCO are required to ensure that market risk exposure across Traded and Non-Traded portfolios remains within the risk appetite specified by the Board Risk Committee. ALCO receive regular reporting on a range of trading and balance sheet market risk exposures.

The Risk Management division of ANZ New Zealand, through the Chief Risk Officer, is responsible for the day-to-day oversight of market risk. This includes the implementation of a comprehensive limit and policy framework to control the amount of risk that the Banking Group will accept. Market risk limits are allocated at various levels and are reported and monitored on a daily basis. The detailed limit framework allocates individual limits to manage and control asset classes (e.g., interest rates, foreign exchange), risk factors (e.g., interest rates, volatilities) and profit and loss limits (to monitor and manage the performance of the trading portfolios).

Additional oversight and monitoring of material risk exposures of ANZ New Zealand is undertaken by the Risk Management functions of the Ultimate Parent Bank.

Within overall strategies and policies, the control of market risk is the joint responsibility of business units and Risk Management, with the delegation of market risk limits from the Board Risk Committee to both Risk Management and the business units.

These risks are monitored daily against a comprehensive limit framework that includes Value at Risk, aggregate market position and sensitivity, product and geographic thresholds. To facilitate the management, control, measurements and reporting of market risk, ANZ New Zealand has grouped market risk into two broad categories:

a. Traded market risk

This is the risk of loss from changes in the value of financial instruments due to movements in price factors for both physical and derivative trading positions. They arise in trading transactions where ANZ New Zealand acts as principal with clients or with the market. The principal risk categories monitored are:

  • Currency risk is the potential loss arising from the decline in the value of a financial instrument due to changes in foreign exchange rates or their implied volatilities.

  • Interest rate risk is the potential loss arising from the change in the value of a financial instrument

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

46

Notes to the Financial Statements

due to changes in market interest rates or their implied volatilities.

  • Credit spread risk is the potential loss arising from a change in value of an instrument due to a movement of its margin or spread relative to a bench mark.

b. Non-traded market risk (or balance sheet risk)

This comprises the management of non-traded interest rate risk, liquidity, and the risk to capital and earnings as a result of movements in market rates.

Some instruments do not fall into either category but also expose ANZ New Zealand to market risk. These include equity securities classified as available-for-sale. Regular reviews are performed to substantiate the valuation of these types of instruments.

In all trading areas ANZ New Zealand has implemented models that calculate Value at Risk (“VaR”) exposures, monitor risk exposures against defined limits on a daily basis, and “stress test” trading portfolios.

VaR measure

A key measure of market risk is VaR. VaR is a statistical estimate of the likely daily loss and is based on historical market movements.

estimate on any given day. Conversely there is 1% probability of the decrease in market value exceeding the VaR estimate on any given day.

ANZ New Zealand’s standard VaR approach for both traded and non-traded risk is historical simulation. ANZ New Zealand calculates VaR using historical changes in market rates and prices over the previous 500 business days. Traded and Non-Traded VaR is calculated using a one-day holding period.

It should be noted that because VaR is driven by actual historical observations, it is not an estimate of the maximum loss that ANZ New Zealand could experience from an extreme market event. As a result of this limitation, ANZ New Zealand utilises a number of other risk measures (e.g. stress testing) and associated detailed control limits to measure and manage market risk.

During the 2012 financial year, ANZ New Zealand moved to monitoring Traded and Non-Traded VaR at the 99% confidence level only, having previously also used a 97.5% confidence level, as the 99% confidence level encompasses a wider range of potential outcomes. NonTraded VaR at the 99% confidence level was not disclosed previously, so the comparative figures have been restated accordingly.

The confidence level is such that there is a 99% probability that the loss will not exceed the VaR

Traded market risks

Traded market risks Traded market risks
ANZ New Zealand
Value at risk at 99% confidence
High for
Low for
Average for
$ millions
Period end
year
year
year
30/09/2013
Foreign exchange risk
0.3
1.4
-
0.3
Interest rate risk
2.1
3.7
1.1
2.3
Credit spread risk
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.4
Diversification benefit
(0.8)
n/a
n/a
(0.7)
Total VaR
2.0
4.1
1.2
2.3
30/09/2012
Foreign exchange risk
0.2
1.4
0.2
0.4
Interest rate risk
2.7
6.4
1.6
3.6
Credit spread risk
0.4
1.2
0.2
0.7
Diversification benefit
(0.7)
n/a
n/a
(1.2)
Total VaR
2.6
6.3
1.5
3.5

Traded market risk VaR is calculated separately for foreign exchange and for interest rate/debt markets businesses as well as for ANZ New Zealand. The diversification benefit reflects the historical correlation between foreign exchange, interest rate and debt markets.

To supplement the VaR methodology, ANZ New Zealand applies a wide range of stress tests, both on individual portfolios and at ANZ New Zealand level. ANZ New Zealand's stress-testing regime provides senior management with an assessment of the financial impact of identified extreme events on market risk exposures of ANZ New Zealand.

Non-traded market risk (or balance sheet risk)

The principal objectives of balance sheet management are to manage net interest income sensitivity while maintaining acceptable levels of interest rate and liquidity risk and to manage the market value of ANZ New Zealand’s capital. Liquidity risk is dealt with in the next section.

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

47

Notes to the Financial Statements

Interest rate risk

The objective of balance sheet interest rate risk management is to mitigate the negative impact of movements in wholesale interest rates on the earnings of ANZ New Zealand's banking book. Non-traded interest rate risk relates to the potential adverse impact to earnings from changes in market interest rates. This risk arises from two principal sources: mismatches between the repricing dates of interest bearing assets and liabilities; and the investment of capital and other non-interest bearing liabilities in interest bearing assets.

As part of normal business activity ANZ New Zealand has additional risks from fixed rate mortgage prepayments and basis risk:

  • Prepayment risk is the potential risk to earnings or market value from when a customer prepays all or part of a fixed rate mortgage and where any customer fee charged is not sufficient to offset the loss in value to ANZ New Zealand of this financial asset due to movements in interest rates and other pricing factors. As far as possible the true economic cost is passed through to customers in line with their terms and conditions and relevant legislation.

  • Basis risk is the potential risk to earnings or market value from differences between customer pricing and wholesale market pricing. This is managed through active review of product margins.

Non-traded interest rate risk is managed to both value and earnings at risk limits. Interest rate risk is reported using three measures: VaR; scenario analysis (to a 1% shock); and interest rate sensitivity gap. This treatment excludes the effect of prepayment and basis risk.

a. Non-traded interest rate risk VaR

a.
Non-traded interest rate risk VaR
ANZ New Zealand
High for Low for Average for
$ millions Period end year year year
30/09/2013
Value at risk at 99% confidence 9.1 14.2 7.7 11.1
30/09/2012
Value at risk at 99% confidence 10.7 15.5 8.8 11.2

b. Scenario analysis – A 1% shock on the next 12 months’ net interest income

A 1% overnight parallel positive shift in the yield curve is modelled to determine the potential impact on net interest income over the succeeding 12 months. This is a standard risk quantification tool.

The figures in the table below indicate the outcome of this risk measure for the current and comparative periods – expressed as a percentage of reported net interest income. The sign indicates the nature of the rate sensitivity with a positive number signifying that a rate increase is positive for net interest income over the next 12 months. Conversely, a negative number signifies that a rate increase is negative for the next 12 months’ net interest income.

ANZ New Zealand ANZ New Zealand
30/09/2013 30/09/2012
Impact of 1% rate shock
Period end 1.0% 1.0%
Maximum exposure 2.1% 2.3%
Minimum exposure 0.5% 0.8%
Average exposure (in absolute terms) 1.3% 1.7%

The extent of mismatching between the repricing characteristics and timing of interest bearing assets and liabilities at any point has implications for future net interest income.

Interest rate sensitivity gap

The interest rate sensitivity gap analysis provides information about ANZ New Zealand's exposure to interest rate risk.

Sensitivity to interest rates arises from mismatches in the period to repricing of assets and that of the corresponding liability funding. These mismatches are managed within policy guidelines for mismatch positions.

The following tables represent the interest rate sensitivity of ANZ New Zealand's assets, liabilities and off balance sheet instruments by showing the periods in which these instruments may reprice (that is, when interest rates applicable to each asset or liability can be changed).

The repricing gaps are based upon contractual repricing.

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

48

Notes to the Financial Statements

ANZ New Zealand ANZ New Zealand ANZ New Zealand
$ millions Less than
3 to 6
6 to 12 1 to 2 Beyond Not bearing
30/09/2013 Total 3 months months months years 2 years interest
Assets
Liquid assets 2,496 2,136 - - - - 360
Due from other financial institutions 1,711 1,567 - - - - 144
Trading securities 10,320 1,235 455 606 3,105 4,919 -
Derivative financial instruments 9,508 - - - - - 9,508
Available-for-sale assets 782 177 234 23 250 96 2
Net loans and advances 99,765 63,666 5,945 12,410 12,221 6,079 (556)
Other financial assets 824 104 30 36 3 - 651
Total financial assets 125,406 68,885 6,664 13,075 15,579 11,094 10,109
Liabilities
Due to other financial institutions 9,871 9,515 - - - - 356
Deposits and other borrowings 77,696 51,966 9,419 8,231 1,437 1,117 5,526
Due to Immediate Parent Company 1,766 1,766 - - - - -
Derivative financial instruments 11,208 - - - - - 11,208
Bonds and notes 16,407 5,780 47 266 2,933 7,381 -
Loan capital 1,442 - 607 - - 835 -
Other financial liabilities 996 44 - - - 126 826
Total financial liabilities 119,386 69,071 10,073 8,497 4,370 9,459 17,916
Hedging instruments - (1,881) 14,330 (4,714) (10,828) 3,093 -
Interest sensitivity gap 6,020 (2,067) 10,921 (136) 381 4,728 (7,807)
30/09/2012
Assets
Liquid assets 2,831
2,626
- - - -
205
Due from other financial institutions 1,760
1,691
- - - -
69
Trading securities 12,338
1,465
161 3,042 1,121 6,549
-
Derivative financial instruments 12,709
-
- - - -
12,709
Available-for-sale assets 57
46
5 3 - -
3
Net loans and advances 96,094
70,228
3,651 7,847 10,242 4,746
(620)
Other financial assets 655
104
11 27 - -
513
Total financial assets 126,444
76,160
3,828 10,919 11,363 11,295
12,879
Liabilities
Due to other financial institutions 11,012
10,347
- - - 154
511
Deposits and other borrowings 73,652
47,398
11,939 6,694 1,641 1,142
4,838
Due to Immediate Parent Company 1,766
1,766
- - - -
-
Derivative financial instruments 14,085
-
- - - -
14,085
Bonds and notes 18,188
6,311
- 2,495 1,152 8,230
-
Loan capital 1,168
-
333 835 - -
-
Other financial liabilities 1,040
14
3 1 - 88
934
Total financial liabilities 120,911
65,836
12,275 10,025 2,793 9,614
20,368
Hedging instruments -
3,023
3,865 (10,360) 2,169 1,303
-
Interest sensitivity gap 5,533
13,347
(4,582) (9,466) 10,739 2,984
(7,489)

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

49

Notes to the Financial Statements

NZ Branch
30/09/2013
Less than
3 to 6
6 to 12
1 to 2
Beyond
Not bearing

$ millions
Total
3 months
months
months
years
2 years
interest
Assets
Due from other financial institutions
141
141
-
-
-
-
-
Derivative financial instruments
12
-
-
-
-
-
12
Net loans and advances
9,256
5,229
830
1,584
1,305
321
(13)
Due from related entities
314
-
-
-
-
-
314
Other financial assets
1
-
-
-
-
-
1
Total financial assets
9,724
5,370
830
1,584
1,305
321
314
Liabilities
Due to other financial institutions
8,372
8,372
-
-
-
-
-
Derivative financial instruments
1,021
-
-
-
-
-
1,021
Other financial liabilities
40
-
-
-
-
-
40
Total financial liabilities
9,433
8,372
-
-
-
-
1,061
Hedging instruments
-
3,811
(573)
(1,656)
(1,261)
(321)
-
Interest sensitivity gap
291
809
257
(72)
44
-
(747)
30/09/2012
Assets
Due from other financial institutions
38
38
-
-
-
-
-
Derivative financial instruments
52
-
-
-
-
-
52
Net loans and advances
9,396
6,285
507
1,029
1,275
316
(16)
Due from subsidiaries
304
-
-
-
-
-
304
Total financial assets
9,790
6,323
507
1,029
1,275
316
340
Liabilities
Due to other financial institutions
9,273
9,273
-
-
-
-
-
Derivative financial instruments
222
-
-
-
-
-
222
Other financial liabilities
55
-
-
-
-
-
55
Total financial liabilities
9,550
9,273
-
-
-
-
277
Hedging instruments
-
1,713
999
(1,183)
(1,219)
(310)
-
Interest sensitivity gap
240
(1,237)
1,506
(154)
56
6
63

Equity price risk

The portfolio of financial assets classified as available-for-sale contains equity investment holdings held for longer term strategic intentions. These equity investments are also subject to market risk which is not captured by the VaR measures for traded and non-traded market risks. The fair value of these securities as at 30 September 2013 was $2 million (30/09/2012 $3 million). A 10 per cent reduction in the value of the available-for-sale equity securities would not be material.

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

50

Notes to the Financial Statements

Foreign currency related risks

This risk relates to the potential loss arising from the decline in the value of foreign currency positions due to changes in foreign exchange rates.

For non-traded instruments in foreign currencies, the risk is monitored and is hedged in accordance with policy. Risk arising from individual funding and other transactions is actively managed. The total amounts of unmatched foreign currency assets and liabilities, and consequent foreign currency exposures arising from each class of financial asset and liability, whether recognised or unrecognised, within each currency are not material.

The net open position in each foreign currency represents the net on-balance sheet assets and liabilities in that foreign currency aggregated with the net expected future cash flows from off-balance sheet purchases and sales from foreign exchange transactions in that foreign currency. The amounts are stated in New Zealand dollar equivalents translated using the spot exchange rates as at balance sheet date.

ANZ New Zealand ANZ New Zealand NZ Branch NZ Branch
$ millions 30/09/2013 30/09/2012 30/09/2013 30/09/2012
Net open position
Australian dollar 32 1 - -
Euro 1 1 - -
Japanese yen (1) 1 - -
Pound sterling - 1 - -
US dollar (1) 1 - -
Other 1 1 - -
Total net open position 32 6 - -

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

51

Notes to the Financial Statements

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that ANZ New Zealand is unable to meet its payment obligations as they fall due. The timing mismatch of cash flows and the related liquidity risk is inherent in all banking operations and is closely monitored by ANZ New Zealand.

ANZ New Zealand’s liquidity and funding risks are governed by a detailed policy framework which is approved by the Risk Committees of the Bank’s and Ultimate Parent Bank’s Boards. The core objective of ANZ New Zealand’s framework is to manage liquidity to meet obligations as they fall due, without incurring unacceptable losses.

Central to ANZ New Zealand’s liquidity risk management approach is the establishment of a liquidity risk appetite framework to which ANZ New Zealand must conform at all times. The risk appetite for liquidity has been set as low, and this objective is achieved by ANZ New Zealand managing liquidity risks within the boundaries of the following requirements and principles:

  • Maintaining the ability to meet all payment obligations in the immediate term.

  • Ensuring the ability to meet “survival horizons” under a range of ANZ New Zealand specific and general market liquidity stress scenarios.

  • Maintaining strength in ANZ New Zealand’s balance sheet structure to ensure long term resilience in ANZ New Zealand’s liquidity and funding risk profile.

  • Limiting the potential earnings at risk associated with unexpected increases in funding costs or the liquidation of assets under stress.

  • Ensuring the liquidity management framework is compatible with regulatory requirements.

  • Daily liquidity reporting and scenario analysis, quantifying ANZ New Zealand’s positions.

  • Targeting a diversified funding base, avoiding undue concentrations by investor type, maturity, market source and currency.

  • Holding a portfolio of high quality liquid assets to protect against adverse funding conditions and to support day-to-day operations.

  • Establishing detailed contingency plans to cover different liquidity crisis events.

Management of liquidity and funding risks are overseen by ALCO.

Supervision and Regulation

The RBNZ requires the Bank to have a comprehensive Board approved liquidity strategy defining: policy, systems and procedures for measuring, assessing, reporting and managing domestic and foreign currency liquidity. This also includes a formal contingency plan for dealing with a liquidity crisis. The Banking Group is required to meet one week and one month liquidity mismatch ratios and a one year core funding ratio each day.

Scenario Modelling

A key component of ANZ New Zealand’s liquidity management framework is scenario modelling. Liquidity is assessed under different scenarios, including “goingconcern”, “name-crisis” and various “survival horizons”.

“Name-crisis”: refers to a potential name-specific liquidity crisis scenario which models the behaviour of cash flows where there is a problem (real or perceived) which may include, but is not limited to, operational issues, doubts about the solvency of ANZ New Zealand, or adverse rating changes. Under this scenario ANZ New Zealand may have significant difficulty rolling over or replacing funding. Under the liquidity policy ANZ New Zealand must be cash flow positive over an eight calendar day period.

“Survival horizons”: The global financial crisis has highlighted the importance of differentiating between stressed and normal market conditions in a namespecific crisis and the different behaviour that offshore and domestic wholesale funding markets can exhibit during market stress events. ANZ New Zealand has linked its liquidity risk appetite to defined liquidity “survival horizons” (i.e. the time period under which ANZ New Zealand must maintain a positive cash flow position). The following stressed scenarios are modelled:

  • Extreme Short Term Crisis Scenario: A namespecific stress during a period of market stress.

  • Short Term Crisis Scenario: A name-specific stress during a period of normal markets conditions.

  • Global Funding Market Disruption: Stressed global wholesale funding markets leading to a closure of domestic and offshore markets.

  • Offshore Funding Market Disruption: Stressed global wholesale funding markets leading to a closure of offshore markets only.

As of 30 September 2013 ANZ New Zealand was in compliance with all of the above scenarios.

Wholesale funding

ANZ New Zealand’s wholesale funding strategy is designed to deliver a sustainable portfolio of wholesale funds that balances cost efficiency while targeting diversification by markets, investors, currencies, maturities and funding structures. Short-term wholesale funding requirements, with a contractual maturity of less than one year, are managed through the Treasury and Markets operations. Long-term wholesale funding is managed and executed through Treasury operations.

ANZ New Zealand also uses maturity concentration limits under the wholesale funding and liquidity management framework. Maturity concentration limits ensure that ANZ New Zealand does not become reliant on issuing large volumes of new wholesale funding within a short time period. Funding instruments used to meet the wholesale borrowing requirement must be on a pre-established list of approved products.

Funding capacity and debt issuance planning

ANZ New Zealand adopts a conservative approach to determine its funding capacity. Funding capacity limits are determined at the Ultimate Parent Bank level and allocated to individual sites based on their requirements. Annually, a funding plan is approved by the Bank’s Board. The plan is supplemented by monthly updates and is linked to ANZ New Zealand’s three year strategic planning cycle.

“Going-concern”: reflects the normal behaviour of cash flows in the ordinary course of business. ANZ New Zealand must be able to meet all commitments and obligations under a going concern scenario, within ANZ New Zealand’s normal funding capacity (‘available to fund’ limit), over at least the following 30 calendar days. In estimating the funding requirement, ANZ New Zealand models expected cash flows by reference to historical behaviour and contractual maturity data.

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

52

Notes to the Financial Statements

Funding Composition

ANZ New Zealand actively uses balance sheet disciplines to prudently manage the funding mix. ANZ New Zealand employs funding metrics to ensure that an appropriate proportion of its assets are funded from stable sources, including customer liabilities, longer-dated wholesale debt (with remaining term exceeding one year) and equity. This approach recognises that long-term wholesale debt and other sticky liabilities have favourable liquidity characteristics.

ANZ New Zealand ANZ New Zealand NZ Branch NZ Branch
$ millions 30/09/2013 30/09/2012 30/09/2013 30/09/2012
Funding composition
Customer deposits1
New Zealand 62,309 58,383 - -
Overseas 8,258 7,668 - -
Total customer deposits 70,567 66,051 - -
Wholesale funding
Bonds and notes 16,407 18,188 - -
Loan capital 1,442 1,168 - -
Certificates of deposit 2,364 2,156 - -
Commercial paper 4,765 5,445 - -
Due to Immediate Parent Company 1,766 1,766 - -
Due to other financial institutions 9,871 11,012 8,372 9,273
Total wholesale funding 36,615 39,735 8,372 9,273
Total funding 107,182 105,786 8,372 9,273
Concentrations of funding by industry
Households 44,972 42,761 - -
Agriculture 2,439 2,259 - -
Forestry, fishing and mining 617 488 - -
Manufacturing 1,413 1,595 - -
Entertainment, leisure and tourism 601 585 - -
Finance and insurance 46,208 48,456 8,372 9,273
Retail trade 955 718 - -
Wholesale trade 1,085 975 - -
Business and property services 3,785 3,616 - -
Transport and storage 637 672 - -
Construction 882 753 - -
Government and local authority 2,168 1,754 - -
Other2 1,420 1,154 - -
Total funding 107,182 105,786 8,372 9,273
Concentrations of funding by geography3
New Zealand 68,399 64,175 - -
Australia 12,542 13,268 8,287 9,189
United States 10,122 13,231 - -
Europe 9,918 9,291 - -
Other countries 6,201 5,821 85 84
Total funding 107,182 105,786 8,372 9,273

1 Represents term deposits, demand deposits bearing interest, deposits not bearing interest and secured debenture stock.

2 Other includes exposures to electricity, gas and water, communications and personal services.

3 ANZ New Zealand classifies funding via ANZ New Zealand (Int’l) as either from the United States or Europe based on the respective programmes.

Analysis of funding liabilities by industry sector is based on Australian and New Zealand Standard Industrial Classification (“ANZSIC”) codes.

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

53

Notes to the Financial Statements

Liquidity portfolio management

ANZ New Zealand holds a diversified portfolio of cash and high-quality highly-liquid securities to support liquidity risk management. The size of ANZ New Zealand’s liquidity portfolio is based on the amount required to meet its internal and regulatory liquidity scenario metrics.

Total liquidity portfolio ANZ New Zealand ANZ New Zealand NZ Branch NZ Branch
$ millions 30/09/2013 30/09/2012 30/09/2013 30/09/2012
Balances with central banks 1,709 1,973 - -
Securities purchased under agreement to resell 41 105 - -
Certificates of deposit 159 100 - -
Government, local body stock and bonds 5,522 8,220 - -
Government treasury bills 387 17 - -
Other bonds 5,069 3,768 - -
Total liquidity portfolio 12,887 14,183 - -

Assets held for managing liquidity risk include short term cash held with the RBNZ, New Zealand Government securities, securities issued by supranational agencies, securities issued by highly rated banks and securities issued by State Owned Enterprises, Local Authorities and highly rated NZ domestic corporates. These assets would be accepted as collateral by the RBNZ in repurchase transactions. At 30 September 2013 ANZ New Zealand would be eligible to enter into repurchase transactions with a value of $10,759 million. The Banking Group also held unencumbered internal residential mortgage backed securities (“RMBS”) which would entitle ANZ New Zealand to enter into repurchase transactions with a value of $4,200 million at 30 September 2013 (the RBNZ has imposed a cap limiting the amount of RMBS deemed as eligible in the liquidity portfolio to 4% of total assets).

Liquidity crisis contingency planning

ANZ New Zealand maintains liquidity crisis contingency plans defining an approach for analysing and responding to a liquidity-threatening event on a group wide basis. The framework includes:

  • the establishment of crisis severity/stress levels;

  • clearly assigned crisis roles and responsibilities;

  • early warning signals indicative of an approaching crisis, and mechanisms to monitor and report these signals;

  • outlined action plans, and courses of action for altering asset and liability behaviour;

  • procedures for crisis management reporting, and covering cash-flow shortfalls;

  • guidelines determining the priority of customer relationships in the event of liquidity problems; and

  • assigned responsibilities for internal and external communications.

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

54

Notes to the Financial Statements

Contractual maturity analysis of financial assets and liabilities

The following tables present ANZ New Zealand's financial assets and liabilities within relevant contractual maturity groupings, based on the earliest date on which the NZ Branch or ANZ New Zealand may be required to realise an asset or settle a liability. The amounts disclosed in the tables represent undiscounted future principal and interest cash flows, except for derivatives held for trading where the full mart-to-market amount has been included in the less than three months category. As a result, the amounts in the tables below may differ to the amounts reported on the balance sheet.

The contractual maturity analysis for off-balance sheet commitments and contingent liabilities has been prepared using the earliest date at which ANZ New Zealand or the NZ Branch can be called upon to pay. The liquidity risk of credit related commitments and contingent liabilities may be less than the contract amount, and does not necessarily represent future cash requirements as many of these facilities are expected to be only partially used or to expire unused.

ANZ New Zealand does not manage its liquidity risk on this basis.

ANZ New Zealand ANZ New Zealand ANZ New Zealand ANZ New Zealand ANZ New Zealand
$ millions
Less than
3 to 12
Beyond
No maturity
30/09/2013
Total
At call
3 months
months
1 to 5 years
5 years
specified
Financial assets
Liquid assets
2,497
2,442
55
-
-
-
-
Due from other financial institutions
1,712
155
1,557
-
-
-
-
Trading securities
11,528
-
412
1,617
8,429
1,070
-
Derivative financial assets (trading)
8,536
-
8,536
-
-
-
-
Available-for-sale assets
824
-
137
271
324
90
2
Net loans and advances
138,415
-
15,743
18,385
41,940
62,347
-
Other financial assets
457
-
388
66
3
-
-
Total financial assets
163,969
2,597
26,828
20,339
50,696
63,507
2
Financial liabilities
Due to other financial institutions
10,516
853
1,641
1,533
6,485
4
-
Deposits and other borrowings
79,012
34,819
21,516
19,825
2,846
6
-
Derivative financial liabilities
(trading) 9,526
-
9,526
-
-
-
-
Bonds and notes
17,359
-
2,531
1,979
11,359
1,490
-
Term funding
1,817
-
16
1,801
-
-
-
Loan capital
1,885
-
15
48
317
63
1,442
Other financial liabilities
565
-
384
4
32
145
-
Total financial liabilities
120,680
35,672
35,629
25,190
21,039
1,708
1,442
Net financial assets / (liabilities)
43,289
(33,075)
(8,801)
(4,851)
29,657
61,799
(1,440)
Derivative financial instruments used for balance sheet management
- gross inflows
23,054
-
2,356
4,459
14,975
1,264
-
- gross outflows
(23,409)
-
(2,379)
(4,458)
(15,323)
(1,249)
-
Net financial assets / (liabilities)

after balance sheet management
42,934
(33,075)
(8,824)
(4,850)
29,309
61,814
(1,440)
Contractual maturity of off-balance sheet commitments and contingent liabilities
ANZ New Zealand
$ millions
Less than
Beyond
30/09/2013
Total
1 year
1 year
Non-credit related commitments
429
97
332
Credit related commitments
25,067
25,067
-
Contingent liabilities
2,201
2,201
-
Total
27,697
27,365
332
Contractual maturity of off-balance sheet commitments and contingent liabilities Contractual maturity of off-balance sheet commitments and contingent liabilities Contractual maturity of off-balance sheet commitments and contingent liabilities Contractual maturity of off-balance sheet commitments and contingent liabilities Contractual maturity of off-balance sheet commitments and contingent liabilities
ANZ New Zealand
$ millions Less than Beyond
30/09/2013 Total 1 year 1 year
Non-credit related commitments 429 97 332
Credit related commitments 25,067 25,067 -
Contingent liabilities 2,201 2,201 -
Total 27,697 27,365 332

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

55

Notes to the Financial Statements

ANZ New Zealand
$ millions
Less than
3 to 12
Beyond
No maturity
30/09/2012
Total
At call
3 months
months
1 to 5 years
5 years
specified
Financial assets
Liquid assets
2,834
2,506
328
-
-
-
-
Due from other financial institutions
1,761
177
1,584
-
-
-
-
Trading securities
13,353
-
152
3,667
6,969
2,565
-
Derivative financial assets (trading)
11,304
-
11,304
-
-
-
-
Available-for-sale assets
65
-
1
13
48
-
3
Net loans and advances
133,338
-
15,180
17,852
39,774
60,532
-
Other financial assets
298
-
220
76
2
-
-
Total financial assets
162,953
2,683
28,769
21,608
46,793
63,097
3
Financial liabilities
Due to other financial institutions
11,976
932
1,296
2,101
7,458
189
-
Deposits and other borrowings
74,977
30,272
22,682
18,840
3,183
-
-
Due to Immediate Parent Company
1,840
-
18
1,822
-
-
-
Derivative financial liabilities
(trading) 13,104
-
13,104
-
-
-
-
Bonds and notes
19,403
-
1,648
2,908
12,687
2,160
-
Loan capital
1,829
-
24
71
472
94
1,168
Other financial liabilities
497
-
374
10
65
48
-
Total financial liabilities
123,626
31,204
39,146
25,752
23,865
2,491
1,168
Net financial assets / (liabilities)
39,327
(28,521)
(10,377)
(4,144)
22,928
60,606
(1,165)
Derivative financial instruments used for balance sheet management
- gross inflows
26,499
-
2,037
5,665
17,182
1,615
-
- gross outflows
(25,671)
-
(1,929)
(5,364)
(16,773)
(1,605)
-
Net financial assets / (liabilities)

after balance sheet management
40,155
(28,521)
(10,269)
(3,843)
23,337
60,616
(1,165)

Contractual maturity of off-balance sheet commitments and contingent liabilities

ANZ New Zealand
$ millions Less than
Beyond
30/09/2012 Total
1 year
1 year
355
124
231
Non-credit related commitments
25,293
25,293
-
Credit related commitments
1,805
1,805
-
Contingent liabilities
27,453
27,222
231
Total

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

56

Notes to the Financial Statements

NZ Branch
$ millions
Less than
3 to 12
Beyond
No maturity
30/09/2013
Total
At call
3 months
months
1 to 5 years
5 years
specified
Financial assets
Due from other financial institutions
141
-
141
-
-
-
-
Net loans and advances
15,282
-
220
701
3,670
10,691
-
Due from related entities
314
-
314
-
-
-
-
Other financial assets
1
-
1
-
-
-
-
Total financial assets
15,738
-
676
701
3,670
10,691
-
Financial liabilities
Due to other financial institutions
9,004
-
999
1,531
6,474
-
-
Other financial liabilities
40
-
40
-
-
-
-
Total financial liabilities
9,044
-
1,039
1,531
6,474
-
-
Net financial assets / (liabilities)
6,694
-
(363)
(830)
(2,804)
10,691
-
Derivative financial instruments used for balance sheet management
- gross inflows
9,062
-
1,174
1,520
6,368
-
-
- gross outflows
(10,091)
-
(1,282)
(1,691)
(7,118)
-
-
Net financial assets / (liabilities)

after balance sheet management
5,665
-
(471)
(1,001)
(3,554)
10,691
-
Contractual maturity of off-balance sheet commitments and contingent liabilities
Bank
$ millions
Less than
Beyond
30/09/2013
Total
1 year
1 year
Credit related commitments
54
54
-
Total
54
54
-
NZ Branch
$ millions
Less than
3 to 12
Beyond
No maturity
30/09/2012
Total
At call
3 months
months
1 to 5 years
5 years
specified
Financial assets
Due from other financial institutions
38
-
38
-
-
-
-
Net loans and advances
16,021
-
361
667
3,517
11,476
-
Due from related entities
304
-
304
-
-
-
-
Total financial assets
16,363
-
703
667
3,517
11,476
-
Financial liabilities
Due to other financial institutions
10,205
-
688
2,096
7,421
-
-
Other financial liabilities
55
-
55
-
-
-
-
Total financial liabilities
10,260
-
743
2,096
7,421
-
-
Net financial assets / (liabilities)
6,103
-
(40)
(1,429)
(3,904)
11,476
-
Derivative financial instruments used for balance sheet management
- gross inflows
9,944
-
831
1,989
7,124
-
-
- gross outflows
(9,916)
-
(824)
(1,951)
(7,141)
-
-
Net financial assets / (liabilities)

after balance sheet management
6,131
-
(33)
(1,391)
(3,921)
11,476
-

Contractual maturity of off-balance sheet commitments and contingent liabilities

NZ Branch
$ millions Less than Beyond
30/09/2012 Total 1 year
1 year
Credit related commitments 103
103

-
Total 103
103

-

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

57

Notes to the Financial Statements

30. Financial Assets Pledged as Collateral

ANZ New Zealand
NZ Branch
$ millions
Note
30/09/2013
30/09/2012
30/09/2013
30/09/2012
Cash collateral given on derivative financial instruments
9
1,002
1,256
-
-
Trading securities encumbered through repurchase agreements
108
252
-
-
Residential mortgages pledged as security for covered bonds
23, 36
5,857
4,977
-
-
Total tangible assets of UDC Finance Limited pledged as

collateral for secured stock
20
2,162
2,103
-
-
Total financial assets pledged as collateral
9,129
8,588
-
-

Registered secured debenture stock is constituted and secured by a trust deed between UDC Finance Limited and its independent trustee, Trustees Executors Limited. The trust deed creates floating charges over all the assets, primarily loans and advances, of UDC Finance Limited.

31. Concentrations of Credit Risk to Individual Counterparties

ANZ New Zealand measures its concentration of credit risk in respect to bank counterparties on the basis of approved exposures and in respect to non-bank counterparties on the basis of limits.

For the three month period ended 30 September 2013 there were no individual counterparties (excluding connected parties, governments and banks with long term credit ratings of A- or above) where ANZ New Zealand’s period end or peak end-of-day credit exposure equalled or exceeded 10% of the Overseas Banking Group’s equity (as at the end of the period).

This credit exposure information does not include exposures to counterparties if they are booked outside New Zealand.

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

58

Notes to the Financial Statements

32. Fair Value of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities

ANZ New Zealand ANZ New Zealand
At amortised At fair value through profit or Available-for-
$ millions cost
loss
Hedging
sale assets
Total Fair value
Designated on
initial
Held for
Carrying amount recognition trading
30/09/2013
Liquid assets 2,496
-
-
-
-

2,496

2,496
Due from other financial institutions
1,551

-
-
-
160

1,711

1,711
Trading securities
-

-
10,320
-
-

10,320

10,320
Derivative financial instruments1
-

-
9,230
278
-

9,508

9,508
Available-for-sale assets
-

-
-
-
782

782

782
Net loans and advances2
99,765

-
-
-
-

99,765

99,861
Other financial assets
648

172
-
-
-

820

820
Total financial assets
104,460

172
19,550
278
942

125,402

125,498
Due to other financial institutions
9,868

-
3
-
-

9,871

9,999
Deposits and other borrowings
72,931

4,765
-
-
-

77,696

77,753
Due to Immediate Parent Company
1,766

-
-
-
-

1,766

1,766
Derivative financial instruments1
-

-
11,033
175
-

11,208

11,208
Bonds and notes2
16,407

-
-
-
-

16,407

16,627
Loan capital
1,442

-
-
-
-

1,442

1,342
Other financial liabilities
1,093

-
139
-
-

1,232

1,232
Total financial liabilities
103,507

4,765
11,175
175
-

119,622

119,927
30/09/2012
Liquid assets
2,831

-
-
-
-

2,831

2,831
Due from other financial institutions
1,660

-
-
-
100

1,760

1,760
Trading securities
-

-
12,338
-
-

12,338

12,338
Derivative financial instruments1
-

-
12,173
536
-

12,709

12,709
Available-for-sale assets
-

-
-
-
57

57

57
Net loans and advances2
96,094

-
-
-
-

96,094

96,279
Other financial assets
513

142
-
-
-

655

655
Total financial assets
101,098

142
24,511
536
157

126,444

126,629
Due to other financial institutions
10,957

-
55
-
-

11,012

11,184
Deposits and other borrowings
68,207

5,445
-
-
-

73,652

73,744
Due to Immediate Parent Company
1,766

-
-
-
-

1,766

1,766
Derivative financial instruments1
-

-
13,819
266
-

14,085

14,085
Bonds and notes2
18,188

-
-
-
-

18,188

18,447
Loan capital
1,168

-
-
-
-

1,168

1,030
Other financial liabilities
933

-
107
-
-

1,040

1,040
Total financial liabilities
101,219

5,445
13,981
266
-

120,911

121,296

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

59

Notes to the Financial Statements

NZ Branch NZ Branch
At amortised At fair value through profit or Available-for-
$ millions cost loss Hedging sale assets Total Fair Value
Designated on
initial
Held for
Carrying amount recognition trading

30/09/2013
Due from other financial institutions 141 - - - - 141 141
Derivative financial instruments1 - - 8 4 - 12 12
Net loans and advances2 9,256 - - - - 9,256 9,273
Due from the Bank 314 - - - - 314 314
Other financial assets 1 - - - - 1 1
Total financial assets 9,712 - 8 4 - 9,724 9,741
Due to other financial institutions 8,372 - - - - 8,372 8,500
Derivative financial instruments1 - - 998 23 - 1,021 1,021
Other financial liabilities 40 - - - - 40 40
Total financial liabilities 8,412 - 998 23 - 9,433 9,561
30/09/2012
Due from other financial institutions 38 - - - - 38 38
Derivative financial instruments1 - - 52 - - 52 52
Net loans and advances2 9,396 - - - - 9,396 9,408
Due from the Bank 304 - - - - 304 304
Total financial assets 9,738 - 52 - - 9,790 9,802
Due to other financial institutions 9,273 - - - - 9,273 9,445
Derivative financial instruments1 - - 187 35 - 222 222
Other financial liabilities 55 - - - - 55 55
Total financial liabilities 9,328 - 187 35 - 9,550 9,722

1 Derivative financial instruments classified as held for trading include derivatives entered into as economic hedges which are not designated as accounting hedges.

  • 2 Fair value hedging is applied to certain financial assets within loans and advances and certain financial liabilities within bonds and notes. The resulting fair value adjustment means that the carrying value differs from the amortised cost.

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

60

Notes to the Financial Statements

Estimation of fair value

Liquid assets, due from / to other financial institutions and balances with related parties

Where these financial instruments are short-term in nature, defined as those that reprice or mature in 90 days or less, or are receivable on demand, the carrying values are considered to approximate the fair values. When longer term in nature, fair value is based on quoted market prices, or for those debt issues where quoted market prices are not available, a discounted cash flow model using a yield curve appropriate for the remaining term to maturity of that debt instrument.

Trading securities, derivative financial instruments and available for sale assets

Fair value is based on quoted market prices, or broker or dealer price quotations. If this information is not available, fair value is estimated using quoted market prices for securities with similar credit, maturity and yield characteristics, or market accepted valuation models as appropriate (including discounted cash flow models) based on current market yields for similar types of instruments and the maturity of each instrument.

Net loans and advances

Fair value has been estimated through discounting future cash flows. For fixed rate loans and advances, the discount rate applied incorporates changes in wholesale market rates, ANZ New Zealand’s cost of wholesale funding and movements in customer margin. For floating rate loans, only changes in wholesale market rates and ANZ New Zealand’s cost of wholesale funding are incorporated in the discount rate. For variable rate loans where ANZ New Zealand sets the applicable rate at its discretion, the carrying value is considered to approximate the fair value.

Other financial assets / liabilities

Included in this category are accrued interest and fees receivable / payable. For these balances the carrying value is considered to approximate the fair values, as they are short term in nature or are receivable / payable on demand.

Deposits and other borrowings

For interest bearing fixed maturity deposits and other borrowings without quoted market prices, market borrowing rates of interest for debt with a similar maturity are used to discount contractual cash flows. The fair value of a deposit liability without a specified maturity or at call is deemed to be the amount payable on demand at the reporting date. The fair value is not adjusted for any value expected to be derived from retaining the deposit for a future period of time.

Certain items included in deposits and other borrowings have been designated as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss and are carried at fair value.

Bonds and notes and loan capital

The aggregate fair value of bonds and notes and loan capital is calculated based on quoted market prices. For those debt issues where quoted market prices are not available, a discounted cash flow model using a yield curve appropriate for the remaining term to maturity of the debt instrument is used.

Valuation hierarchy

In determining the carrying amount of financial instruments held at fair value ANZ New Zealand uses a valuation method within the following hierarchy:

“Level 1” - Quoted market price

Where an active market exists fair value is based on quoted market prices for identical financial instruments. The quoted market price is not adjusted for any potential impact that may be attributed to a large holding of the financial instrument.

“Level 2” - Valuation technique using observable inputs

In the event that there is no quoted market price for the instruments, fair values are based on present value estimates or other market accepted valuation techniques which include data from observable markets wherever possible.

“Level 3” - Valuation technique with significant non observable inputs

The majority of valuation techniques employ only observable market data. However, ANZ New Zealand holds some investments in unlisted funds or other investments which do not trade in an active market. For these instruments the fair value cannot be determined in whole with reference to current market transactions or valuation techniques whose variables only include data from observable markets. Where observable market data is not available, the fair value is determined using broker quotes or valuation techniques, including discounted cash flow analysis, using data derived and extrapolated from market data and tested against historic transactions and observed market trends.

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

61

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements Notes to the Financial Statements
Valuation hierarchy
ANZ New Zealand
NZ Branch
$millions
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
30/09/2013
Due from other financial institutions
160
-
-
160
-
-
-
-
Trading securities
10,208
112
-
10,320
-
-
-
-
Derivative financial instruments
2
9,506
-
9,508
-
12
-
12
Available-for-sale assets
780
-
2
782
-
-
-
-
Other financial assets
140
32
-
172
-
-
-
-
Total financial assets held at fair
value 11,290
9,650
2
20,942
-
12
-
12
Due to other financial institutions
3
-
-
3
-
-
-
-
Deposits and other borrowings
-
4,765
-
4,765
-
-
-
-
Derivative financial instruments
6
11,202
-
11,208
-
1,021
-
1,021
Other financial liabilities
139
-
-
139
-
-
-
-
Total financial liabilities held at fair
value 148
15,967
-
16,115
-
1,021
-
1,021
30/09/2012
Due from other financial institutions1
100
-
-
100
-
-
-
-
Trading securities1
12,228
110
-
12,338
-
-
-
-
Derivative financial instruments
2
12,707
-
12,709
-
52
-
52
Available-for-sale assets
13
42
2
57
-
-
-
-
Other financial assets1
83
58
1
142
-
-
-
-
Total financial assets held at fair
value 12,426
12,917
3
25,346
-
52
-
52
Due to other financial institutions
55
-
-
55
-
-
-
-
Deposits and other borrowings
-
5,445
-
5,445
-
-
-
-
Derivative financial instruments
4
14,081
-
14,085
-
222
-
222
Other financial liabilities
107
-
-
107
-
-
-
-
Total financial liabilities held at fair
value 166
19,526
-
19,692
-
222
-
222

1 Due from other financial institutions of $100 million, Trading securities of $4,629 million and Other financial assets of $80 million have been reclassified from Level 2 to Level 1 because they were valued using quoted market prices.

Movements in level 3 valuations

Movements in level 3 valuations
ANZ New Zealand
NZ Branch
$ millions
30/09/2013
30/09/2012
30/09/2013
30/09/2012
Opening balance
3
6
-
-
Revaluations
-
(3)
-
-
Sales
(1)
-
-
-
Closing balance
2
3
-
-

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

62

Notes to the Financial Statements

33. Notes to the Cash Flow Statements

ANZ New Zealand ANZ New Zealand NZ Branch NZ Branch
$ millions Year to
Year to

Year to
Year to
30/09/2013
30/09/2012
30/09/2013
30/09/2012
Reconciliation of profit after income tax to net cash flows

provided by / (used in) operating activities
Profit after income tax 1,372
1,265
50
50
Non-cash items:
Depreciation and amortisation 98
89
-
-
Provision for credit impairment 66
202
3
9
Deferred fee revenue and expenses 4
14
-
-
Amortisation of capitalised brokerage / mortgage origination fees 51
32
8
7
Amortisation of premiums and discounts 186
235
-
-
Fair value gains and losses (108)
(178)
12
20
Loss on disposal and impairment of premises and equipment and

intangibles
6
13
-
-
Deferrals or accruals of past or future operating cash receipts or

payments:
Change in net operating assets less liabilities 1,141
(2,556)
45
(31)
Change in interest receivable (12)
(13)
(1)
-
Change in interest payable (102)
(63)
(15)
(16)
Change in accrued income -
(3)
-
-
Change in accrued expenses (5)
4
-
-
Change in provisions (110)
20
-
-
Change in insurance policy assets 2
(101)
-
-
Change in other receivables and payables (33)
(9)
-
-
Change in net income tax assets / liabilities 109
11
1
(1)
Items classified as investing / financing:
Gain on disposal of associates -
(4)
-
-
Gain on disposal of subsidiaries (excluding disposal costs) (31)
-
-
-
Net cash flows provided by / (used in) operating activities 2,634
(1,042)
103
38
ANZ New Zealand
NZ Branch
$ millions 30/09/2013
30/09/2012
30/09/2013
30/09/2012
Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents to the balance sheet
Liquid assets
2,496
2,831
-
-
Due from other financial institutions - less than 90 days
506
462
141
38
Total cash and cash equivalents
3,002
3,293
141
38

34. Commitments

ANZ New Zealand ANZ New Zealand NZ Branch NZ Branch
$ millions 30/09/2013 30/09/2012 30/09/2013 30/09/2012
Contracts for outstanding capital expenditure
Not later than 1 year 24 43 - -
Total capital expenditure commitments 24 43 - -
Future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases
Not later than 1 year 73 81 - -
Later than 1 year but not later than 5 years 167 139 - -
Later than 5 years 165 92 - -
Total lease rental commitments 405 312 - -
Total commitments 429 355 - -

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

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Notes to the Financial Statements

35. Credit Related Commitments, Guarantees and Contingent Liabilities

ANZ New Zealand ANZ New Zealand NZ Branch NZ Branch
Face or contract value Face or contract value
$ millions 30/09/2013 30/09/2012 30/09/2013 30/09/2012
Credit related commitments
Commitments with certain drawdown due within one year 817 742 - -
Commitments to provide financial services 24,250 24,551 54 103
Total credit related commitments 25,067 25,293 54 103
Guarantees and contingent liabilities
Financial guarantees 997 731 - -
Standby letters of credit 32 44 - -
Transaction related contingent items 1,059 913 - -
Trade related contingent liabilities 113 117 - -
Total guarantees and contingent liabilities 2,201 1,805 - -

ANZ New Zealand guarantees the performance of customers by issuing standby letters of credit and guarantees to third parties, including its Ultimate Parent Bank. The risk involved is essentially the same as the credit risk involved in extending loan facilities to customers, therefore these transactions are subjected to the same credit origination, portfolio management and collateral requirements for customers applying for loans. As the facilities may expire without being drawn upon, the notional amounts do not necessarily reflect future cash requirements.

Other contingent liabilities

In October 2012, the Commerce Commission commenced an investigation, under the Fair Trading Act 1986, into the promotion and sale of interest rate swaps by certain banks (including the Bank) to rural customers. The investigation is ongoing and the possible outcome of the investigation cannot be determined with any certainty at this stage.

On 11 March 2013, litigation funder Litigation Lending Services (NZ) Limited announced plans for a representative action against banks in New Zealand for certain fees charged to New Zealand customers over the past six years. Proceedings were filed against the Bank on 25 June 2013. The potential outcome of this litigation cannot be determined with any certainty at this stage.

ANZ New Zealand has other contingent liabilities in respect of actual and possible claims and court proceedings. An assessment of ANZ New Zealand’s likely loss in respect of these matters has been made on a case-by-case basis and provision made where deemed necessary.

36. Securitisation, Funds Management, Other Fiduciary Activities and Insurance

Securitisation

Kingfisher NZ Trust 2008-1 (“the Kingfisher Trust”)

ANZ New Zealand has established the Kingfisher Trust as an in-house residential mortgage backed securities facility that can issue securities meeting the RBNZ criteria to use as collateral in repurchase transactions with the RBNZ.

These assets do not qualify for derecognition as the Bank retains substantially all of the risks and rewards of the transferred assets.

As at 30 September 2013 and 30 September 2012 ANZ New Zealand had not entered into any repurchase agreements with the RBNZ for residential mortgage backed securities and therefore no collateral had been accepted by the RBNZ under this facility.

ANZNZ Covered Bond Trust (“the Covered Bond Trust”)

Substantially all of the assets of the Covered Bond Trust are made up of certain housing loans and related securities originated by the Bank which are security for the guarantee by ANZNZ Covered Bond Trust Limited as trustee of the Covered Bond Trust of issuances of covered bonds by the Bank, or its wholly owned subsidiary ANZ New Zealand (Int’l) Limited, from time to time. The assets of the Covered Bond Trust are not available to creditors of the Bank, although the Bank (or its liquidator or statutory manager) may have a claim against the residual assets of the Covered Bond Trust (if any) after all prior ranking creditors of the Covered Bond Trust have been satisfied.

ANZ New Zealand continues to recognise the assets of the Covered Bond Trust on its balance sheet as, although they are pledged as security for covered bonds, the Bank retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership.

Assets transferred to the Kingfisher Trust and the Covered Bond Trust

The Bank has purchased securities issued by both the Kingfisher Trust and the Covered Bond Trust in exchange for the transfer of the rights to the cash flows associated with the identified residential mortgages. As at 30 September 2013, $11,689 million of assets were held in the Kingfisher Trust and the Covered Bond Trust (30/09/2012 $10,079 million).

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Notes to the Financial Statements

Funds management and other fiduciary activities

Funds management

Certain entities that form part of ANZ New Zealand act as trustee and/or manager for a number of unit trusts and investment and superannuation funds. ANZ New Zealand provides private banking services to a number of clients, including investment advice and portfolio management. ANZ New Zealand is not responsible for any decline in performance of the underlying assets of the investors due to market forces.

As funds under management are not controlled by ANZ New Zealand, they are not included in these financial statements. ANZ New Zealand derives fee and commission income from the sale and management of investment funds and superannuation bonds, unit trusts and the provision of private banking services to a number of clients. ANZ New Zealand derives commission income from the sale of third party funds management products.

Some funds under management are invested in products owned or securities issued by ANZ New Zealand and are recorded as liabilities in the balance sheet. At 30 September 2013, $3,054 million of funds under management were invested in ANZ New Zealand's own products or securities (30/09/2012 $3,114 million).

Custodial services

ANZ New Zealand provides custodial services to customers in respect of assets that are beneficially owned by those customers.

customers.
Funds managed and held in custody by ANZ New Zealand ANZ New Zealand
$ millions 30/09/2013 30/09/2012
Funds managed by ANZ New Zealand Investments Limited (formerly OnePath (NZ) Limited) 8,242 7,324
The Bonus Bonds Trust 3,259 3,188
Other discretionary funds 5,451 5,173
Total funds under management 16,952 15,685
Funds held in custody on behalf of customers 6,365 5,784

Insurance business

ANZ New Zealand conducts an insurance business through its subsidiaries OnePath Life (NZ) Limited and its subsidiary OnePath Insurance Services (NZ) Limited (together “OnePath Insurance”), the assets, liabilities and operations of which are fully consolidated into ANZ New Zealand. OnePath Insurance provides a range of risk transfer insurance products, including life, lump sum trauma/disablement, income protection and medical cover. In addition, other entities within ANZ New Zealand market and distribute a range of insurance products which are underwritten by OnePath Insurance, or by third party insurance companies.

The aggregate insurance business conducted by OnePath Insurance comprises assets totalling $779 million (30/09/2012: $766 million), which is 0.6% (30/09/2012: 0.6%) of the total consolidated assets of ANZ New Zealand.

Risk management

The Bank and entities that form part of ANZ New Zealand participating in the activities identified above have in place policies and procedures to ensure that those activities are conducted in an appropriate manner. Should adverse conditions arise, it is considered that these policies and procedures will minimise the possibility that these conditions will adversely impact the Bank or ANZ New Zealand. The policies and procedures include comprehensive and prominent disclosure of information regarding products, and formal and regular review of operations and policies by management.

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

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Notes to the Financial Statements

37. Additional Disclosures

Overseas Banking Group profitability and size Overseas Banking Group profitability and size
AUD millions
30/09/2013
Net profit after tax for the year1
6,282
Net profit after tax for the year as a percentage of average total assets
0.93%
Total assets
702,991
Percentage change in total assets over the preceding year
9.5%

1 Net profit after tax for the year includes $10m of profit attributable to non-controlling interests.

Overseas Banking Group asset quality Overseas Banking Group asset quality
AUD millions
30/09/2013
Gross impaired assets
4,264
Gross impaired assets as a percentage of total assets
0.61%
Total individually assessed provisions for impairment
1,467
Individually assessed provisions for impairment as a percentage of gross impaired assets
34.4%
Collective provision for credit impairment
2,887

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

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Directorate and Auditors

Any document or communication may be sent to any Director or the Chief Executive Officer – NZ Branch at the Registered Office. The document or communication should be marked for the attention of that Director or the Chief Executive Officer.

Directors’ Interests

The Board of the Ultimate Parent Bank has adopted procedures to ensure that conflicts and potential conflicts of interest between a Director’s duties to the Ultimate Parent Bank and their own interests are avoided or dealt with. Pursuant to these procedures:

  • a. each Director should disclose to all Directors any material personal interest they have in any matter which relates to the affairs of the Ultimate Parent Bank and any other interest which the Director believes is appropriate to disclose in order to avoid an actual conflict of interest or the perception of a conflict of interest. This disclosure should be made as soon as practicable after the Director becomes aware of their interest or the need to make a disclosure; and

  • b. a Director who has an interest of the type referred to in a. above in a matter that is to be considered at a Directors' meeting, must not vote on the matter nor be present while the matter is considered at the meeting, unless a majority of Directors who do not have such an interest in the matter agree that the interest should not disqualify such Director from being present while the matter is being considered and from voting on the matter. The minutes of the meeting should record the decision taken by the Directors who do not have an interest in the matter.

In addition, Standing Notices about Interests are maintained for each Director. If the Director's interests change, the Director shall disclose the change as soon as practicable and an updated Standing Notice shall be tabled at the next Board meeting and recorded in the minutes of that meeting.

Transactions with Directors and the Chief Executive Officer, NZ Branch

There are no transactions entered into by any Director, the Chief Executive Officer – NZ Branch, or any immediate relative or close business associate of any Director or the Chief Executive Officer – NZ Branch, with any part of ANZ New Zealand which has been either entered into on terms other than those which would in the ordinary course of business be given to any other person of like circumstances or means or which could otherwise be reasonably likely to influence materially the exercise of the Directors' or Chief Executive Officer – NZ Branch duties in respect of the NZ Branch and ANZ New Zealand.

Board Members as at 27 November 2013

The names, qualifications, occupation, country of residence and material external directorships of each director of the Ultimate Parent Bank as at the date this Disclosure Statement was signed were:

Chairman

John Powell Morschel

DipQS, FAICD Company Director Sydney, Australia

Mr Morschel is an ex-officio member of all Board Committees.

External Directorships: CapitaLand Limited, Tenix Group Pty Limited and Gifford Communications Pty Limited.

Chief Executive Officer – Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited

Michael Roger Pearson Smith, OBE

BSc (Hons) (City Lond), Hon LLD (Monash) Chief Executive Officer and Executive Director Melbourne, Australia

External Directorships

Chairman: Australian Bankers’ Association Incorporated Executive Chairman: Chongqing Mayor's International Economic Advisory Council

Director: the Financial Markets Foundation for Children, Financial Literacy Australia Limited, the International Monetary Conference and the Institute of International Finance.

Member: Asia Business Council, Australian Government Financial Literacy Advisory Board, Shanghai International Financial Advisory Council, and the Business Council of Australia.

Fellow: The Hong Kong Management Association

Non-Executive Directors

Dr Gregory John Clark

BSc (Hons), PhD, FAPS, FTSE Company Director

Based in New York, United States of America and also resides in Sydney, Australia

Dr Clark is Chair of the Technology Committee and a member of the Risk Committee and Human Resources Committee.

External Directorships

Chairman: KaComm Communications Pty Limited and CUDOS Advisory Board.

Member: The Royal Institution of Australia and Council of the University of Sydney Physics Foundation.

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

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Directorate and Auditors

Paula Jane Dwyer

BCom, FCA, SF Fin, FAICD Company Director Melbourne, Australia

Ms Dwyer is a member of the Audit Committee, Risk Committee and Human Resources Committee.

External Directorships

Chairman: Tabcorp Holdings Limited Deputy Chairman: Leighton Holdings Limited Director: Lion Pty Ltd Member: Australian Government Takeovers Panel, Kirin International Advisory Board, and ASIC External Advisory Panel.

Peter Algernon Franc Hay

LLB (Melb), FAICD Company Director Melbourne, Australia

Mr Hay is Chair of the Governance Committee and a member of the Audit Committee and Human Resources Committee.

External Directorships

Director: Alumina Limited, Landcare Australia Limited, GUD Holdings Limited, Myer Holdings Limited, Australian Institute of Company Directors, and Newcrest Mining Limited. Member: Australian Government Takeovers Panel

Ian John Macfarlane, AC

BEc (Hons), MEc, Hon DSc (Syd), Hon DSc (UNSW), Hon DCom (Melb), Hon DLitt (Macq), Hon LLD (Monash) Company Director Sydney, Australia

Mr Macfarlane is Chair of the Risk Committee and a member of the Governance Committee and Audit Committee.

External Directorships

Director: Woolworths Limited and the Lowy Institute for International Policy.

Member: Council of International Advisors to the China Banking Regulatory Commission, International Advisory Board of Goldman Sachs JB Were, and International Advisory Board of CHAMP Private Equity.

David Edward Meiklejohn, AM

BCom, Dip Ed, FCPA, FAICD, FAIM Company Director Melbourne, Australia

Mr Meiklejohn is Chair of the Audit Committee and a member of the Technology Committee and Risk Committee.

External Directorships

Chairman: Manningham Centre Association Board of Governance Director: Coca Cola Amatil Limited and Mirrabooka Investments Limited.

Lee Hsien Yang

MSc, BA Company Director Singapore

Mr Lee is a member of the Human Resources Committee, Risk Committee and Technology Committee.

External Directorships

Chairman: Civil Aviation Authority of Singapore, The Islamic Bank of Asia Limited, and General Atlantic Singapore Fund Pte Ltd.

Director: Singapore Exchange Limited, Caldecott Inc., and Kwa Geok Choo Pte Ltd.

Member: Governing Board of Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy and Rolls Royce International Advisory Council.

Alison Mary Watkins

BCom, FCA, SF Fin, FAICD Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director – GrainCorp Limited. Melbourne, Australia

Ms Watkins is Chair of the Human Resources Committee and a member of the Audit Committee and Governance Committee.

External Directorships

Chairman: Allied Mills Australia Pty Limited Director: The Centre for Independent Studies Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director:

GrainCorp Limited Member: Australian Government Takeovers Panel

Special Advisor: General Atlantic Consultant: Capital International Inc Advisory Board President: INSEAD South East Asia Council

Graeme Richard Liebelt

BEc (Hons), FAICD, FTSE, FAIM Company Director Melbourne, Australia

Mr Liebelt is a member of the Human Resources Committee, Risk Committee and Technology Committee.

Chief Executive Officer, Australia and New Zealand Banking Group – New Zealand Branch

Anthony John Bradshaw

BCA, CA Chief Executive Officer– NZ Branch Wellington, New Zealand

External Directorships

Deputy Chairman: The Global Foundation and Melbourne Business School.

Director: Amcor Limited, The Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited, and Carey Baptist Grammar School.

Auditors

KPMG

Chartered Accountants 10 Customhouse Quay P O Box 996 Wellington, New Zealand

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

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Conditions of Registration

Conditions of Registration, applicable as at 30 September 2013. These Conditions of Registration have applied from 1 January 2013.

The registration of Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (the registered bank) in New Zealand is subject to the following conditions:

  1. That the banking group does not conduct any nonfinancial activities that in aggregate are material relative to its total activities.

In this condition of registration, the meaning of “material” is based on generally accepted accounting practice.

  1. That the banking group’s insurance business is not greater than 1% of its total consolidated assets.

For the purposes of this condition of registration, the banking group’s insurance business is the sum of the following amounts for entities in the banking group:

  • a) If the business of an entity predominately consists of insurance business and the entity is not a subsidiary of another entity in the banking group whose business predominantly consists of insurance business, the amount of the insurance business to sum is the total consolidated assets of the group headed by the entity; and

  • b) If the entity conducts insurance business and its business does not predominantly consist of insurance business and the entity is not a subsidiary of another entity in the banking group whose business predominantly consists of insurance business, the amount of the insurance business to sum is the total liabilities relating to the entity’s insurance business plus the equity retained by the entity to meet the solvency or financial soundness needs of its insurance business.

In determining the total amount of the banking group’s insurance business:

  • a) all amounts must relate to on balance sheet items only, and must comply with generally accepted accounting practice; and

  • b) if products or assets of which an insurance business is comprised also contain a noninsurance component, the whole of such products or assets must be considered part of the insurance business.

  • That Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited complies with the requirements imposed on it by the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority.

  • That Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited complies with the following minimum capital adequacy requirements, as administered by the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority:

  • a) Common Equity Tier 1 capital of the Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited is not less than 4.5 percent of risk weighted exposures;

  • b) Tier 1 capital of the Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited is not less than 6 percent of risk weighted exposures;

  • c) Total capital of Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited is not less than 8 percent of risk weighted exposures.

  • That the business of the registered bank in New Zealand is restricted to:

  • a) acquiring for fair value, and holding, mortgages originated by ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited; and

  • b) any other business for which the prior written approval of the Reserve Bank of New Zealand has been obtained; and

  • c) activities that are necessarily incidental to the business specified in paragraphs (a) and (b).

  • That the value of the mortgages held by the registered bank in New Zealand must not exceed $15 billion in aggregate.

  • That the registered bank in New Zealand may not incur any liabilities except:

  • a) to the government of New Zealand in respect of taxation and other charges; and

  • b) to other branches or the head office of the registered bank; and

  • c) to trade creditors and staff; and

  • d) to ANZ Bank New Zealand Bank Limited in respect of activities, other than borrowing, that are necessarily incidental to the business specified in paragraphs (a) and (b) of condition 7; and

  • e) any other liabilities for which the prior written approval of the Reserve Bank has been obtained.

In these conditions of registration:

For the purpose of this condition of registration:

“insurance business” means the undertaking or assumption of liability as an insurer under a contract of insurance;

“insurer” and “contract of insurance” have the same meaning as provided in sections 6 and 7 of the Insurance (Prudential Supervision) Act 2010.

  1. That the business of the registered bank in New Zealand does not constitute a predominant proportion of the business of the registered bank.

  2. That no appointment to the position of the New Zealand chief executive officer of the registered bank shall be made unless:

“banking group” means the New Zealand business of the registered bank and its subsidiaries as required to be reported in the financial statements for the group's New Zealand business under section 9(2) of the Financial Reporting Act 1993;

“business of the registered bank in New Zealand” means the New Zealand business of the registered bank as required to be reported in the financial statements under section 8(2) of the Financial Reporting Act 1993;

“generally accepted accounting practice” has the same meaning as in section 2 of the Financial Reporting Act 1993.

  • a) the Reserve Bank has been supplied with a copy of the curriculum vitae of the proposed appointee; and

  • b) the Reserve Bank has advised that it has no objection to that appointment.

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Directors’ and New Zealand Chief Executive Officer’s Statement

As at the date on which this Disclosure Statement is signed, after due enquiry, each Director of the Ultimate Parent Bank and the Chief Executive Officer – NZ Branch believes that:

  • i. The Disclosure Statement contains all the information that is required by the Registered Bank Disclosure Statements (Overseas Incorporated Registered Banks) Order (No 2) 2013;

  • ii. The Disclosure Statement is not false or misleading.

Over the year ended 30 September 2013, after due enquiry, each Director of the Ultimate Parent Bank and the Chief Executive Officer – NZ Branch believes that:

  • i. the Ultimate Parent Bank has complied with all the conditions of registration;

  • ii. The NZ Branch and ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited had systems in place to monitor and control adequately the material risks of Relevant Members of ANZ New Zealand including credit risk, concentration of credit risk, interest rate risk, currency risk, equity risk, liquidity risk and other business risks, and that those systems were being properly applied.

This Disclosure Statement is dated 27 November 2013, and has been signed by the Chairman of the Ultimate Parent Bank, on behalf of all Directors, and by the Chief Executive Officer – NZ Branch.

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John Morschel Chairman On behalf of the Directors:

Anthony Bradshaw

Chief Executive Officer – NZ Branch

Dr Gregory Clark Paula Dwyer Peter Hay Lee Hsien Yang Graeme Liebelt Ian Macfarlane, AC David Meiklejohn, AM Michael Smith, OBE Alison Watkins

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Independent Auditor’s Report

To the Directors of Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited

Report on the NZ Branch and ANZ New Zealand Disclosure Statement

We have audited the accompanying financial statements and supplementary information of Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited – New Zealand Branch (the “NZ Branch”) and its related entities (“ANZ New Zealand”) on pages 5 to 65 of the Disclosure Statement. The financial statements comprise the balance sheets as at 30 September 2013, the statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information of the NZ Branch and ANZ New Zealand. The supplementary information comprises the information that is required to be disclosed under the Registered Bank Disclosure Statements (Overseas Incorporated Registered Banks) Order (No 2) 2013 (the “Order”).

Directors' Responsibility for the Disclosure Statement

The Directors are responsible for the preparation of the NZ Branch and ANZ New Zealand Disclosure Statement, including financial statements prepared in accordance with Clause 25 of the Order and generally accepted accounting practice in New Zealand, and that give a true and fair view of the matters to which they relate. The Directors are also responsible for such internal controls as they determine are necessary to enable the preparation of the NZ Branch and ANZ New Zealand financial statements that are free from material misstatement whether due to fraud or error.

The Directors are responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of supplementary information, in accordance with Schedules 2, 4, 7, 10, 11 and 13 of the Order.

Auditor’s Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Disclosure Statement, including the financial statements prepared in accordance with Clause 25 of the Order and the supplementary information disclosed in accordance with Schedules 4, 7, 10, 11 and 13 of the Order. We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (New Zealand). Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the NZ Branch and ANZ New Zealand financial statements are free from material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the NZ Branch and ANZ New Zealand financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal controls relevant to the NZ Branch and ANZ New Zealand’s preparation of the financial statements that gives a true and fair view of the matters to which they relate in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the NZ Branch and ANZ New Zealand’s internal controls. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates, as well as evaluating the presentation of the financial statements.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

Our firm has provided other services to the NZ Branch and ANZ New Zealand in relation to audit related services. Partners and employees of our firm may also deal with the NZ Branch and ANZ New Zealand on within the ordinary course of the business of the NZ Branch and ANZ New Zealand. There are, however, certain restrictions on dealings which the partners and employees of our firm can have with the NZ Branch and ANZ New Zealand. These matters have not impaired our independence as auditors of the NZ Branch and ANZ New Zealand. The firm has no other relationship with, or interest in, the NZ Branch or ANZ New Zealand.

Opinion on the Disclosure Statement

In our opinion the Disclosure Statement of (“the NZ Branch”) and its related entities (“ANZ New Zealand”) on pages 5 to 65 (excluding the supplemental information):

  • complies with generally accepted accounting practice in New Zealand;

  • complies with International Financial Reporting Standards; and

  • gives a true and fair view of the financial position as at 30 September 2013 and of their financial performance and cash flows for the year ended on that date.

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

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Opinion on Supplementary Information

In our opinion, the supplementary information that is required to be disclosed in accordance with Schedules 4, 7, 10, 11 and 13 of the Order, and is included within notes 14,15, 28, 29, 31, 36 and 37 of the Disclosure Statement:

  • has been prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the guidelines issued pursuant to section 78(3) of the Reserve Bank of New Zealand Act 1989 and any Conditions of Registration;

  • is in accordance with the books and records of the NZ Branch and ANZ New Zealand; and

  • fairly states the matters to which it relates in accordance with those Schedules.

Report on Supplementary Information relating to Credit and Market Risk Exposures and Capital Adequacy

We have reviewed the Supplementary Information relating to Credit and Market Risk Exposures and Capital Adequacy, as disclosed in note 28 of the Disclosure Statement for the year ended 30 September 2013.

Directors’ Responsibility for the Supplementary Information Relating to Credit and Market Risk Exposures and Capital Adequacy

The Directors are responsible for the preparation of supplementary information relating to Credit and Market Risk Exposures and Capital Adequacy that is required to be disclosed under Schedule 9 of the Order.

Auditor’s Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the supplementary information relating to Credit and Market Risk Exposures and Capital Adequacy based on our review. We conducted our review in accordance with the Review Engagement Standards issued by the New Zealand Institute of Chartered Accountants. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the review to obtain limited assurance about whether the supplementary information relating to Credit and Market Risk Exposures and Capital Adequacy is, in all material respects:

  • prepared in accordance with Capital Adequacy Framework (Standardised Approach) (BS2A); and

  • disclosed in accordance with Schedule 9 of the Order.

A review is limited primarily to enquiries of NZ Branch and ANZ New Zealand personnel and analytical review procedures applied to the financial data, and thus provides less assurance than an audit. We have not performed an audit in respect of the Credit and Market Risk Exposures and Capital Adequacy disclosures, and accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion on these disclosures.

Opinion on Supplementary Information relating to Credit and Market Risk Exposures and Capital Adequacy

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the supplementary information relating to Credit and Market Risk Exposures and Capital Adequacy prescribed by Schedule 9 of the Order, and disclosed in note 28 of the Disclosure Statement, is not, in all material respects:

  • prepared in accordance with the Capital Adequacy Framework (Standardised Approach) (BS2A); and

  • disclosed in accordance with Schedule 9 of the Order.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

In accordance with the requirements of sections 16(1)(d) and 16(1)(e) of the Financial Reporting Act 1993, and clauses 2(1)(d) and 2(1)(e) of Schedule 1 of the Order, we report that:

  • we have obtained all the information and explanations we have required; and

  • in our opinion, proper accounting records have been kept by the NZ Branch and ANZ New Zealand, as far as appears from our examination of those records.

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Wellington

27 November 2013

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - New Zealand Branch

Index

Index
Contents and Glossary of Terms 1
General Disclosures 1
Summary of Financial Statements 4
Income Statement 5
Statement of Comprehensive Income 5
Statement of Changes in Equity 6
Balance Sheet 7
Cash Flow Statement 8
1. Significant Accounting Policies 9
2. Critical Estimates and Judgement Used in Applying Accounting Policies 15
3. Risk Management Policies 16
4. Income 18
5. Expenses 19
6. Income Tax 20
7. Segmental Analysis 21
8. Liquid Assets 23
9. Due from Other Financial Institutions 23
10. Trading Securities 23
11. Derivative Financial Instruments 24
12. Available-for-sale Assets 26
13. Net Loans and Advances 26
14. Provision for Credit Impairment 27
15. Impaired Assets 28
16. Subsidiaries and Associates 29
17. Other Assets 30
18. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets 30
19. Due to Other Financial Institutions 30
20. Deposits and Other Borrowings 30
21. Payables and Other Liabilities 31
22. Provisions 31
23. Bonds and Notes 31
24. Loan Capital 32
25. Related Party Transactions 33
26. Current and Non-current Assets and Liabilities 35
27. Share Capital 36
28. Capital Adequacy 37
29. Financial Risk Management 39
30. Financial Assets Pledged as Collateral 57
31. Concentrations of Credit Risk to Individual Counterparties 57
32. Fair Value of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities 58
33. Notes to the Cash Flow Statements 62
34. Commitments 62
35. Credit Related Commitments and Contingent Liabilities 63
36. Securitisation, Funds Management, Other Fiduciary Activities and Insurance 63
37. Additional Disclosures 65
Directorate and Auditors 66
Conditions of Registration 68
Directors’ Statement 69
Independent Auditor’s Report 70
Index 72