Annual / Quarterly Financial Statement • Mar 21, 2024
Annual / Quarterly Financial Statement
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ANADOLU EFES BİRACILIK VE MALT SANAYİİ ANONİM ŞİRKETİ AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
| Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 1-2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss 3 | ||
| Consolidated Statement of Other Comprehensive Income 4 | ||
| Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 5 | ||
| Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 6 | ||
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 7-74 | ||
| Note 1 | Group's Organization and Nature of Activities 7-9 | |
| Note 2 | Basis of Presentation of Consolidated Financial Statements 9-28 | |
| Note 3 | Business Combinations 29-30 | |
| Note 4 | Information About Material Non-Controlling Interests in Subsidiaries and | |
| Investments Accounted for Using Equity Method 31-32 | ||
| Note 5 | Segment Reporting 33-34 | |
| Note 6 | Cash and Cash Equivalents 35 | |
| Note 7 | Financial Investments 35 | |
| Note 8 | Short and Long Term Borrowings 35-38 | |
| Note 9 | Derivative Instruments 38-42 | |
| Note 10 Trade Receivables and Payables 43 | ||
| Note 11 Other Receivables and Payables 43-44 | ||
| Note 12 Inventories 44 | ||
| Note 13 Prepaid Expenses and Deferred Income 45 | ||
| Note 14 Right-of-Use Assets 46-47 | ||
| Note 15 Property, Plant and Equipment 48-49 | ||
| Note 16 Intangible Assets 50-52 | ||
| Note 17 Commitments and Contingencies 52-54 | ||
| Note 18 Employee Benefits Obligations 54 | ||
| Note 19 Current and Non-Current Provisions 55-56 | ||
| Note 20 Other Assets and Liabilities 56-57 | ||
| Note 21 Equity, Reserves and Other Equity Items 57-58 | ||
| Note 22 Revenue and Cost of Sales 59 | ||
| Note 23 Operating Expenses…………………………………………………… 59 | ||
| Note 24 Expenses by Nature 60 | ||
| Note 25 Other Income / Expenses from Operating Activities 60 | ||
| Note 26 Investment Activity Income / Expense 61 | ||
| Note 27 Finance Income / Expense 61 | ||
| Note 28 Income Tax (Including Deferred Tax) 62-64 | ||
| Note 29 Earnings per Share 65 | ||
| Note 30 Related Party Balance and Transactions 65-66 | ||
| Note 31 Financial Instruments and Financial Risk Management 67-71 | ||
| Note 32 Financial Instruments (Fair Value and Hedge Accounting Disclosures) 72 | ||
| Note 33 Explanatory Information on Statement of Cash Flows 73-74 | ||
| Note 34 Fees for Services from Independent Audit Firms 74 | ||
| Note 35 Events After Reporting Period 74 |
(Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
| Audited | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Notes | December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | ||||
| ASSETS | ||||||
| Cash and Cash Equivalents | 6 | 41.271.909 | 39.326.756 | |||
| Financial Investments | 7 | 375.768 | 1.252.823 | |||
| Trade Receivables | 10 | 15.380.815 | 12.989.626 | |||
| - Trade Receivables from Related Parties | 30 | 1.529.428 | 1.362.117 | |||
| - Trade Receivables from Third Parties | 13.851.387 | 11.627.509 | ||||
| Other Receivables | 11 | 460.364 | 1.278.724 | |||
| - Other Receivables from Related Parties | 30 | 239.457 | 1.180.650 | |||
| - Other Receivables from Third Parties | 220.907 | 98.074 | ||||
| Derivative Financial Assets | 9 | 165.707 | 36.469 | |||
| Inventories | 12 | 24.877.917 | 23.545.932 | |||
| Prepaid Expenses | 13 | 4.291.104 | 4.101.595 | |||
| - Prepaid Expenses to Related Parties | - | 169.747 | ||||
| - Prepaid Expenses to Third Parties | 4.291.104 | 3.931.848 | ||||
| Current Tax Assets | 28 | 1.112.133 | 860.557 | |||
| Other Current Assets | 20 | 2.192.417 | 2.433.755 | |||
| - Other Current Assets from Third Parties | 2.192.417 | 2.433.755 | ||||
| Current Assets | 90.128.134 | 85.826.237 | ||||
| Financial Investments | 10.881 | 10.994 | ||||
| Trade Receivables | 10 | 1.299 | 3.154 | |||
| - Trade Receivables from Third Parties | 1.299 | 3.154 | ||||
| Other Receivables | 11 | 398.302 | 217.294 | |||
| - Other Receivables from Related Parties | 30 | 33.274 | 41.508 | |||
| - Other Receivables from Third Parties | 365.028 | 175.786 | ||||
| Derivative Financial Assets | 9 | 33.437 | 25.093 | |||
| Assets Due to Investments Accounted for Using | 4 | 490 | 441.811 | |||
| Equity Method | ||||||
| Property, Plant and Equipment | 15 | 57.615.105 | 56.948.154 | |||
| Right-of-Use Assets | 14 | 2.041.941 | 1.426.694 | |||
| Intangible Assets | 106.035.031 | 117.698.883 | ||||
| - Goodwill | 16 | 12.580.245 | 16.435.415 | |||
| - Other Intangible Assets | 16 | 93.454.786 | 101.263.468 | |||
| Prepaid Expenses | 13 | 2.867.958 | 1.614.089 | |||
| Deferred Tax Asset | 28 | 6.074.969 | 4.029.598 | |||
| Other Non-Current Assets | 20 | 18.139 | 2.569 | |||
| Non-Current Assets | 175.097.552 | 182.418.333 | ||||
| TOTAL ASSETS | 265.225.686 | 268.244.570 |
(Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
| Audited | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Notes | December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | ||
| LIABILITIES | ||||
| Current Borrowings - Current Borrowings from Third Parties |
11.082.902 11.082.902 |
12.217.904 12.217.904 |
||
| - Banks Loans |
8a | 9.805.327 | 12.217.401 | |
| - Lease Liabilities |
8b | - | 503 | |
| - Issued Debt Instruments |
8a | 1.277.575 | - | |
| Current Portion of Non-Current Borrowings | 11.705.513 | 7.340.808 | ||
| - Current Portion of Non-Current Borrowings from Third Parties | 11.705.513 | 7.340.808 | ||
| - Banks Loans |
8a | 1.449.455 | 1.285.908 | |
| - Lease Liabilities |
8b | 640.171 | 453.991 | |
| - Issued Debt Instruments |
8a | 9.615.887 | 5.600.909 | |
| Other Financial Liabilities | 8c | 1.080.032 | 115.135 | |
| Trade Payables | 10 | 33.059.364 | 33.008.881 | |
| - Trade Payables to Related Parties | 30 | 1.239.263 | 2.024.444 | |
| - Trade Payables to Third Parties | 31.820.101 | 30.984.437 | ||
| Employee Benefit Obligations | 18 | 891.063 | 943.808 | |
| Other Payables | 11 | 17.075.016 | 11.747.921 | |
| - Other Payables to Related Parties | 30 | 3.191.240 | 3.150.295 | |
| - Other Payables to Third Parties | 13.883.776 | 8.597.626 | ||
| Derivative Financial Liabilities | 9 | 279.468 | 502.665 | |
| Deferred Income Current Tax Liabilities |
13 28 |
775.245 591.269 |
650.732 451.539 |
|
| Current Provisions | 1.787.560 | 2.155.840 | ||
| - Current Provisions for Employee Benefits | 19 | 865.009 | 985.382 | |
| - Other Current Provisions | 19 | 922.551 | 1.170.458 | |
| Other Current Liabilities | 20 | 169.966 | 123.706 | |
| Current Liabilities | 78.497.398 | 69.258.939 | ||
| Long-Term Borrowings | 36.279.757 | 42.350.057 | ||
| - Long-term Borrowings from Third Parties | 36.279.757 | 42.350.057 | ||
| - Banks Loans |
8a | 1.972.937 | 1.738.273 | |
| - Lease Liabilities |
8b | 1.066.584 | 1.036.231 | |
| - Issued Debt Instruments |
8a | 33.240.236 | 39.575.553 | |
| Other Long-Term Financial Liabilities | 8c | 85.404 | - | |
| Trade Payables | 10 | 2.131 | 198 | |
| - Trade Payables to Third Parties | 2.131 | 198 | ||
| Employee Benefit Obligations | 18 | 84.504 | - | |
| Other Payables | 11 | 10.795 | 13.543 | |
| - Other Payables to Third Parties | 10.795 | 13.543 | ||
| Derivative Financial Liabilities | 9 | 2.965 | 898.487 | |
| Deferred Income | 13 | 44.507 | 90.824 | |
| Non-Current Provision | 19 | 993.321 | 1.433.390 | |
| - Non-Current Provision for Employee Benefits Deferred Tax Liabilities |
28 | 993.321 19.346.530 |
1.433.390 19.464.722 |
|
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 20 | 479 | 9.192 | |
| Non-Current Liabilities | 56.850.393 | 64.260.413 | ||
| Equity Attributable to Equity Holders of the Parent | 64.557.722 | 64.532.601 | ||
| Issued Capital | 21 | 592.105 | 592.105 | |
| Inflation Adjustment on Capital | 21 | 8.052.910 | 8.052.910 | |
| Share Premium (Discount) | 21 | 1.440.655 | 1.440.655 | |
| Other Accumulated Comprehensive Income (Loss) that | ||||
| will not be Reclassified in Profit or Loss | (211.552) | (231.491) | ||
| -Revaluation and Remeasurement Gain/ (Loss) | (211.552) | (231.491) | ||
| Other Accumulated Comprehensive Income (Loss) that will be Reclassified in Profit or Loss |
(7.205.786) | 9.359.672 | ||
| - Currency Translation Differences | 24.023.187 | 31.791.514 | ||
| - Gains (Losses) on Hedge | (31.228.973) | (22.431.842) | ||
| Restricted Reserves Appropriated from Profits | 21 | 3.619.531 | 3.546.198 | |
| Prior Years' Profits or Losses | 36.140.920 | 26.388.363 | ||
| Current Period Net Profit or Losses | 22.128.939 | 15.384.189 | ||
| Non-Controlling Interests | 4 | 65.320.173 | 70.192.617 | |
| Total Equity | 129.877.895 | 134.725.218 | ||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES | 265.225.686 | 268.244.570 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
| Audited | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current Period January 1 - December 31 2023 |
Previous Period January 1- December 31 2022 |
|||||
| Notes | ||||||
| Revenue Cost of Sales (-) |
5, 22 22 |
159.877.208 (100.877.033) |
155.060.052 (101.504.427) |
|||
| GROSS PROFIT (LOSS) | 59.000.175 | 53.555.625 | ||||
| General Administrative Expenses (-) Sales, Distribution and Marketing Expenses (-) Other Income from Operating Activities Other Expenses from Operating Activities (-) |
23 23 25 25 |
(11.380.400) (28.145.680) 5.577.864 (5.487.342) |
(10.555.189) (26.284.248) 8.241.209 (7.777.821) |
|||
| PROFIT (LOSS) FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | 5 | 19.564.617 | 17.179.576 | |||
| Investment Activity Income Investment Activity Expenses (-) Share of Gain / (Loss) from Investments Accounted for Using Equity Method |
26 26 4 |
924.160 (453.324) (143.828) |
632.178 (1.087.068) 445.500 |
|||
| PROFIT (LOSS) BEFORE FINANCING INCOME (EXPENSE) | 5 | 19.891.625 | 17.170.186 | |||
| Finance Income Finance Expenses (-) Monetary Gain / (Loss) |
27 27 |
11.556.737 (16.750.506) 26.754.925 |
8.936.398 (13.861.904) 17.577.343 |
|||
| PROFIT (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS, BEFORE TAX |
5 | 41.452.781 | 29.822.023 | |||
| Tax (Expense) Income, Continuing Operations - Current Period Tax Income (Expense) |
28 | (7.910.992) (4.981.524) |
(6.818.445) (4.277.225) |
|||
| - Deferred Tax Income (Expense) | 28 | (2.929.468) | (2.541.220) | |||
| PROFIT/(LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS | 33.541.789 | 23.003.578 | ||||
| PROFIT/(LOSS) | 33.541.789 | 23.003.578 | ||||
| Profit/(Loss) Attributable to: - Non-Controlling Interest - Owners of Parent |
4 | 33.541.789 11.412.850 22.128.939 |
23.003.578 7.619.389 15.384.189 |
|||
| Earnings / (Loss) Per Share (Full TRL) | 29 | 37,3733 | 25,9822 | |||
| Earnings / (Loss) Per Share From Continuing Operations (Full TRL) |
29 | 37,3733 | 25,9822 |
(Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
| Audited | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current | Previous | ||||
| Period | Period | ||||
| January 1- | January 1- | ||||
| December 31 | December 31 | ||||
| Notes | 2023 | 2022 | |||
| PROFIT/(LOSS) z |
33.541.789 | 23.003.578 | |||
| OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | |||||
| Other Comprehensive Income that will not be Reclassified to Profit or Loss |
(12.122) | (388.863) | |||
| Gains (Losses) on Remeasurements of Defined Benefit Plans | 19 | (5.617) | (485.463) | ||
| Taxes Relating to Components of Other Comprehensive Income that will not be reclassified to profit or loss |
(6.505) | 96.600 | |||
| - Deferred Tax Income (Expense) | (6.505) | 96.600 | |||
| Other Comprehensive Income that will be Reclassified to Profit or Loss |
(28.662.809) | (27.873.592) | |||
| Currency Translation Differences | (15.759.132) | (16.238.832) | |||
| Currency Translation Differences Reclassified to Profit or Loss | 26 | (154.112) | - | ||
| Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) on Cash Flow Hedge | (539.659) | (59.890) | |||
| Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Related with Hedges of Net Investment in Foreign Operations |
31 | (16.369.384) | (14.589.331) | ||
| Taxes Relating to Components of Other Comprehensive Income that will be reclassified to profit or loss |
4.159.478 | 3.014.461 | |||
| - Deferred Tax Income (Expense) | 4.159.478 | 3.014.461 | |||
| OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) | (28.674.931) | (28.262.455) | |||
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) | 4.866.858 | (5.258.877) | |||
| Total Comprehensive Income Attributable to | |||||
| - Non-Controlling Interest | (716.562) | (1.437.566) | |||
| -Owners of Parents | 5.583.420 | (3.821.311) |
(Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
| Oth er A mul ated ccu Com hen sive Inc pre ome that wil l no t be lass ified rec in P rofi t or Lo ss |
Oth er A ccu Com hen sive pre will be recl assi Los |
mul ated Inc tha t ome fied in P rofi t or s |
Ret aine d Ear |
nin gs |
||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Not es |
Issu ed Cap ital |
Infl atio n Adj ustm ent on Cap ital |
Sha re Pre miu m/ (Dis nt) cou |
Rev alua tion and Rem Gai n/ ent easu rem (Lo ss) (*) |
Cur ren cy Tra nsla tion Diff eren ces |
Gai ns (Lo ) on sses Hed ge |
tric Res ted Res erve s App riat ed rop from Pro fits |
Prio r Y ' ears Pro fits or ( Los ses) |
Cur t ren Per iod Net Pro fit o r (Lo ss) |
ity Equ Att ribu tabl e to Equ ity H olde rs of t he P t aren |
Non -Co llin ntro g Inte rest s |
Tot al E quit y |
||
| 2) | Beg inni ng B alan ces |
592 .105 |
8.05 2.91 0 |
1.85 9.92 3 |
- | 42.3 00.7 96 |
(13. 967 .115 ) |
3.54 2.37 1 |
28.2 70.9 62 |
- | 70.6 51.9 52 |
71.4 16.0 34 |
142 .067 .986 |
|
| 02 , 2 |
sfer Tran s |
- | - | - | - | - | - | 161 .833 |
(16 3) 1.83 |
- | - | - | - | |
| 31 d r io be |
Tota l Co ehen sive Inc (Lo ss) mpr ome |
- | - | - | (23 1.49 1) |
(10. 509 .282 ) |
(8.4 64.7 27) |
- | - | 15.3 84.1 89 |
(3.8 21.3 11) |
(1.4 37.5 66) |
(5.2 58.8 77) |
|
| er m P e s |
Prof it (L oss) |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 15.3 84.1 89 |
15. 384 .189 |
7.6 19.3 89 |
23. 003 .578 |
|
| ec ou D vi |
O ther Co ehen sive Inc (Los s) mpr ome |
- | - | - | (23 1.49 1) |
(10. 509 .282 ) |
(8.4 64.7 27) |
- | - | - | (19. 205 .500 ) |
(9.0 56.9 55) |
(28. 262 .455 ) |
|
| 1– re y P |
Div iden ds |
21 | - | - | (419 .268 ) |
- | - | - | (158 .006 ) |
(1.7 20.7 66) |
- | (2.2 98.0 40) |
(675 .810 ) |
(2.9 73.8 50) |
| ar u n Ja ( |
Tran ions wit h O f No sact wne rs o n- trol ling Con Inte rest |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 889 .959 |
889 .959 |
|
| End ing Bal anc es |
592 .105 |
8.05 2.91 0 |
1.44 0.65 5 |
(23 1.49 1) |
31.7 91.5 14 |
(22. 431 .842 ) |
3.54 6.19 8 |
26.3 88.3 63 |
15.3 84.1 89 |
64.5 32.6 01 |
70.1 92.6 17 |
134 .725 .218 |
||
| Beg inni ng B alan ces |
592 .105 |
8.05 2.91 0 |
1.44 0.65 5 |
(231 .491 ) |
31.7 91.5 14 |
(22. 431 .842 ) |
3.54 6.19 8 |
26.3 88.3 63 |
15.3 84.1 89 |
64.5 32.6 01 |
70.1 92.6 17 |
134 .725 .218 |
||
| Tran sfer s |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | 15.3 84.1 89 |
(15. 384 .189 ) |
- | - | - | ||
| 3) 02 |
l Co ehen sive (Lo ss) Tota Inc mpr ome |
- | - | - | 19.9 39 |
(7.7 68.3 27) |
(8.7 97.1 31) |
- | - | 22.1 28.9 39 |
5.58 3.42 0 |
(716 .562 ) |
4.86 6.85 8 |
|
| , 2 31 |
rofi t (L oss) P |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 22.1 28.9 39 |
22. 128 .939 |
11. 412 .850 |
33. 541 .789 |
|
| d r io be er |
ther ehen (Lo ss) O Co sive Inc mpr ome |
- | - | - | 19.9 39 |
(7.7 68.3 27) |
(8.7 97.1 31) |
- | - | - | (16. 545 .519 ) |
(12. 129 .412 ) |
(28. 674 .931 ) |
|
| m P e nt ec |
Div iden ds |
21 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 73.3 33 |
(1.9 74.7 20) |
- | (1.9 01.3 87) |
(577 .240 ) |
(2.4 78.6 27) |
| re D ur 1– C y ar u an (J |
Add ition Thr h Su bsid iary oug Ac quir ed A chie ved in S tage s |
3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 256 .320 |
256 .320 |
| Incr (de se) t hrou gh C han in i ease crea ges ersh ip in sts i bsid iarie tere own n su s that do lt in los s of trol not resu con |
3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | (3.6 56.9 12) |
- | (3.6 56.9 12) |
(4.9 67.3 08) |
(8.6 24.2 20) |
|
| Tran ions wit h O f No sact wne rs o n Con trol ling Inte rest |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.13 2.34 6 |
1.13 2.34 6 |
||
| End ing Bal anc es |
592 .105 |
8.05 2.91 0 |
1.44 0.65 5 |
(211 .552 ) |
24.0 23.1 87 |
(31. 228 .973 ) |
3.61 9.53 1 |
36.1 40.9 20 |
22.1 28.9 39 |
64.5 57.7 22 |
65.3 20.1 73 |
129 .877 .895 |
(*) Gains (Losses) on Remeasurements of Defined Benefit Plans.
(Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
| Audited | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Notes | January 1- December 31, 2023 |
January 1- December 31, 2022 |
|
| CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | 22.332.110 | 14.550.131 | |
| Profit/ (Loss) from Continuing Operation for the Period | 33.541.789 | 23.003.578 | |
| Adjustments to Reconcile Profit (Loss) | (2.399.575) | 2.981.499 | |
| Adjustments for Depreciation and Amortization Expense | 5, 14, 15, 16, 24 | 7.571.390 | 8.611.719 |
| Adjustments for Impairment Loss (Reversal) | 33 | 185.895 | 1.002.293 |
| Adjustments for Provisions | 886.473 | 1.330.107 | |
| - Adjustments for Provision/(Reversal) for Employee Benefits | 33 | 736.520 | 599.736 |
| - Adjustments for Other Provisions/(Reversals) Adjustments for Interest (Income) Expenses |
19c 33 |
149.953 4.612.884 |
730.371 4.324.347 |
| Adjustments for Foreign Exchange Losses (Gains) | 782.905 | (587.060) | |
| Adjustments for Fair Value (Gains) Losses on Derivative Financial Instruments | 33 | (435.653) | 2.068.405 |
| Adjustments for Undistributed Profits of Investments Accounted for Using Equity Method | 4 | 143.828 | (445.500) |
| Adjustments for Tax (Income) Expenses | 28 | 7.910.992 | 6.818.445 |
| Adjustments for Losses (Gains) on Disposal of Non-Current Assets | 26 | (10.151) | (375.666) |
| Transfer of Currency Translation Differences Previously Accounted as Other Comprehensive Income | 26 | 154.112 | - |
| Other Adjustments to Reconcile Profit (Loss) | (631.385) | 9.809 | |
| Adjustments for Monetary (Gain) Loss | (23.570.865) | (19.775.400) | |
| Change in Working Capital | (2.948.173) | (6.864.957) | |
| Adjustments for Decrease (Increase) in Trade Accounts Receivables | (1.710.089) | 977.186 | |
| Adjustments for Decrease (Increase) in Other Receivables Related with Operations | (658.748) | 1.711.486 | |
| Adjustments for Decrease (Increase) in Inventories | 708.713 | (7.130.952) | |
| Adjustments for Increase (Decrease) in Trade Accounts Payable | (566.951) | (3.707.791) | |
| Adjustments for Increase (Decrease) in Other Operating Payables | (721.098) | 1.285.114 | |
| Cash Flows from (used in) Operations | 28.194.041 | 19.120.120 | |
| Payments Related with Provisions for Employee Benefits | 19 | (727.566) | (198.082) |
| Income Taxes (Paid) Return | (4.922.944) | (4.323.296) | |
| Other Provisions (Paid) | 19 | (211.421) | (48.611) |
| CASH FLOWS FROM (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES | (10.898.199) | (9.722.625) | |
| Cash Outflows Arising From Purchase of Shares or Capital Increase of Associates and/or Joint | 4 | - | (1.648) |
| Ventures | |||
| Proceeds from Sales of Property, Plant, Equipment and Intangible Assets | 378.616 | 785.453 | |
| Cash Outflows Arising from Purchase of Property, Plant, Equipment and Intangible Assets | 15, 16 | (10.601.143) | (9.107.229) |
| Cash Outflows Related to Purchases for Obtaining Control of Subsidiaries | 33 | 139.013 | (400.910) |
| Cash Advances and Funds Given to Related Parties | (814.685) | (998.291) | |
| CASH FLOWS FROM (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES | (4.872.772) | 10.207.352 | |
| Proceeds from Borrowings | 8a | 28.288.401 | 46.266.039 |
| Repayments of Borrowings | 8a | (28.546.970) | (30.994.864) |
| Payments of Lease Liabilities | 8b | (487.487) | (343.227) |
| Cash Inflows from Settlement of Derivative Instruments | 662.622 | 323.005 | |
| Cash Outflows from Settlement of Derivative Instruments | (32.804) | (202.377) | |
| Dividends Paid | (2.244.344) | (2.973.713) | |
| Interest Paid Interest Received |
8a | (5.100.046) 2.110.103 |
(3.959.124) 1.005.690 |
| Cash Outflows Related to Changes in Share of Subsidiaries that will not Result in Loss of Control | 33 | (2.860.040) | (129.961) |
| Other Inflows (Outflows) of Cash | 33 | 3.337.793 | 1.215.884 |
| NET (DECREASE) / INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS BEFORE CURRENCY TRANSLATION DIFFERENCES |
6.561.139 | 15.034.858 | |
| Effect Of Currency Translation Differences On Cash And Cash Equivalents | (2.025.467) | (762.883) | |
| MONETARY LOSS ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | (2.587.364) | (2.779.727) | |
| NET (DECREASE) / INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | 1.948.308 | 11.492.248 | |
| CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE BEGINNING OF THE PERIOD CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE PERIOD |
6 6 |
39.245.890 41.194.198 |
27.753.642 39.245.890 |
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
Anadolu Efes Biracılık ve Malt Sanayii A.Ş. (Anadolu Efes, the Company) was established in İstanbul in 1966. Certain shares of Anadolu Efes are listed on the Borsa İstanbul (BIST).
The registered office of the Company is located at the address "Fatih Sultan Mehmet Mahallesi, Balkan Caddesi No:58, Buyaka E Blok, Tepeüstü, Ümraniye - İstanbul".
The Company, its subsidiaries and joint ventures will be referred to as the "Group". The average number of permanent personnel employed in the Group is 20.653 (December 31, 2022 – 18.495).
The consolidated financial statements of the Group approved by the Board of Directors of the Company and signed by the Chief Financial Officer, Gökçe Yanaşmayan and Finance Director, Kerem İşeri were issued on March 21, 2024. General Assembly and specified regulatory bodies have the right to make amendments to statutory financial statements after issue.
The operations of the Group consist of production, bottling, selling and distribution of beer under a number of trademarks and also production, bottling, distribution and selling of sparkling and still beverages with The Coca- Cola Company (TCCC) trademark.
The Group owns and operates twenty one breweries; three in Türkiye, eleven in Russia and seven in other countries (December 31, 2022 - twenty one breweries; three in Türkiye, eleven in Russia and seven in other countries). The Group makes production of malt in two locations in Türkiye and three locations in Russia (December 31, 2022 – production of malt in two locations in Türkiye and three locations in Russia). Entities carrying out the relevant activities will be referred as "Beer Operations".
The Group operates ten facilities in Türkiye, twenty facilities in other countries for sparkling and still beverages production and three facilities for fruit processing. (December 31, 2022 - ten facilities in Türkiye, twenty facilities in other countries). Entities carrying out the relevant activities will be referred as "Soft Drink Operations".
The Group also has joint control over Syrian Soft Drink Sales & Dist. LLC (SSDSD), which undertakes distribution and sales of sparkling and still beverages in Syria. In addition, the Company participates in Malty Gıda A.Ş., which produces, distributes and sells malt bars in Türkiye.
As of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the composition of shareholders and their respective percentage of ownership can be summarized as follows:
| December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amount | (%) | Amount | (%) | |
| AG Anadolu Grubu Holding A.Ş. AB Inbev Harmony Ltd. |
254.891 142.105 |
43,05 24,00 |
254.891 142.105 |
43,05 24,00 |
| Publicly traded and other | 195.109 | 32,95 | 195.109 | 32,95 |
| 592.105 | 100,00 | 592.105 | 100,00 |
The Company is controlled by AG Anadolu Grubu Holding A.Ş., the parent company. AG Anadolu Grubu Holding A.Ş. is controlled by AG Sınai Yatırım ve Yönetim A.Ş. and AG Sınai Yatırım ve Yönetim A.Ş. is a management company, which is ultimately managed by the Özilhan Family and Süleyman Kamil Yazıcı Family in accordance with equal representation and equal management principle and manages AG Anadolu Grubu Holding A.Ş.'s subsidiaries.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
The subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates included in the consolidation and their effective shareholding rates at December 31, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:
| Effective Shareholding And Voting Rights % |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 31, | December 31, | ||||
| Country | Principal Activity | Segment | 2023 | 2022 | |
| Subsidiaries | |||||
| Efes Breweries International B.V. (EBI) | The Netherlands Managing foreign investments in breweries | Beer Group | 100,00 | 100,00 | |
| JSC FE Efes Kazakhstan Brewery (Efes Kazakhstan) | Kazakhstan | Production and marketing of beer | Beer Group | 100,00 | 100,00 |
| International Beers Trading LLP (IBT) | Kazakhstan | Marketing of beer | Beer Group | 100,00 | 100,00 |
| Efes Vitanta Moldova Brewery S.A. (Efes Moldova) | Moldova | Production and marketing of beer and low alcoholic drinks | Beer Group | 96,87 | 96,87 |
| JSC Lomisi (Efes Georgia) | Georgia | Production and sales of beer and carbonated soft drinks | Beer Group | 100,00 | 100,00 |
| PJSC Efes Ukraine (Efes Ukraine) | Ukraine | Production and marketing of beer | Beer Group | 99,94 | 99,94 |
| Efes Trade BY FLLC (Efes Belarus) | Belarus | Marketing and distribution of beer | Beer Group | 100,00 | 100,00 |
| Efes Holland Technical Management Consultancy B.V. (EHTMC) |
The Netherlands Leasing of intellectual property and similar products | Beer Group | 100,00 | 100,00 | |
| AB InBev Efes B.V. (AB InBev Efes) | The Netherlands Investment company | Beer Group | 50,00 | 50,00 | |
| JSC AB Inbev Efes (1) | Russia | Production and marketing of beer | Beer Group | 50,00 | 50,00 |
| PJSC AB Inbev Efes Ukraine (1) | Ukraine | Production and marketing of beer | Beer Group | 49,36 | 49,36 |
| LLC Vostok Solod (2) | Russia | Production of malt | Beer Group | 50,00 | 50,00 |
| LLC Bosteels Trade (2) | Russia | Selling and distribution of beer | Beer Group | 50,00 | 50,00 |
| LLC Inbev Trade (2) | Russia | Production of malt | Beer Group | 50,00 | 50,00 |
| Euro-Asien Brauerein Holding GmbH (Euro-Asien) (1) (5) Germany | Investment company | Beer Group | 50,00 | 50,00 | |
| Bevmar GmbH (Bevmar) (1) (5) | Germany | Investment company | Beer Group | 50,00 | 50,00 |
| Efes Pazarlama ve Dağıtım Ticaret A.Ş. (Ef-Pa) (3) | Türkiye | Marketing and distribution company of the Group in Türkiye |
Beer Group | 100,00 | 100,00 |
| Cypex Co. Ltd. (Cypex) | Northern Cyprus Marketing and distribution of beer | Beer Group | 99,99 | 99,99 | |
| Efes Deutschland GmbH (Efes Germany) | Germany | Marketing and distribution of beer | Beer Group | 100,00 | 100,00 |
| Blue Hub Ventures B.V. (Blue Hub) | The Netherlands Investment company | Beer Group | 100,00 | 100,00 | |
| Efes Brewery S.R.L. (Romania) | Romania | Marketing and distribution of beer | Beer Group | 100,00 | 100,00 |
| Coca-Cola İçecek A.Ş. (CCİ) (4) | Türkiye | Production of Coca-Cola products | Soft Drinks | 50,26 | 50,26 |
| Coca-Cola Satış ve Dağıtım A.Ş. (CCSD) | Türkiye | Distribution and selling of Coca-Cola, Doğadan and Mahmudiye products |
Soft Drinks | 50,25 | 50,25 |
| J.V. Coca-Cola Almaty Bottlers LLP (Almaty CC) | Kazakhstan | Production, distribution and selling of Coca Cola products | Soft Drinks | 50,26 | 50,26 |
| Azerbaijan Coca-Cola Bottlers LLC (Azerbaijan CC) | Azerbaijan | Production, distribution and selling of Coca Cola products | Soft Drinks | 50,19 | 50,19 |
| Coca-Cola Bishkek Bottlers CJSC (Bishkek CC) | Krygyzstan | Production, distribution and selling of Coca Cola products | Soft Drinks | 50,26 | 50,26 |
| CCI International Holland B.V. (CCI Holland) | The Netherlands Investment company of CCİ | Soft Drinks | 50,26 | 50,26 | |
| The Coca-Cola Bottling Company of Jordan Ltd. (Jordan CC) |
Jordan | Production, distribution and selling of Coca Cola products | Soft Drinks | 50,26 | 50,26 |
| Turkmenistan Coca-Cola Bottlers Ltd. (Turkmenistan CC) (6) |
Turkmenistan | Production, distribution and selling of Coca Cola products | Soft Drinks | 29,90 | 29,90 |
| Sardkar for Beverage Industry Ltd. (SBIL) | Iraq | Production, distribution and selling of Coca Cola products | Soft Drinks | 50,26 | 50,26 |
| Waha Beverages B.V. | The Netherlands Investment company of CCİ | Soft Drinks | 50,26 | 50,26 | |
| Coca-Cola Beverages Tajikistan LLC | Tajikistan | Production, distribution and selling of Coca Cola products | Soft Drinks | 50,26 | |
| (Coca Cola Tacikistan) | 50,26 | ||||
| Al Waha for Soft Drinks, Juices, Mineral Water, Plastics, and Plastic Caps Production LLC (Al Waha) |
Iraq | Production, distribution and selling of Coca Cola products | Soft Drinks | 50,26 | 50,26 |
| Coca-Cola Beverages Pakistan Ltd (CCBPL) (Note 3) | Pakistan | Production, distribution and selling of Coca Cola products | Soft Drinks | 49,92 | 24,96 |
| Coca-Cola Bottlers Uzbekistan Ltd. (CCBU) | Uzbekistan | Production, distribution and selling of Coca Cola products | Soft Drinks | 50,26 | 50,26 |
| CCI Samarkand Limited LLC (Samarkand) (7) | Uzbekistan | Production, distribution and selling of Coca Cola products | Soft Drinks | 50,26 | - |
| CCI Namangan Limited LLC (Namangan) (8) Anadolu Etap Penkon Gıda ve İçecek Ürünleri San. |
Uzbekistan | Production, distribution and selling of Coca Cola products | Soft Drinks | 50,26 | - |
| ve Tic. A.Ş. (Anadolu Etap İçecek) (Note 3) | Türkiye | Production, sale, and distribution of fruit juice concentrate, puree, and fresh fruits. |
Soft Drinks | 55,92 | 78,58 |
| Anadolu Etap Dış Ticaret Anonim Şirketi (Note 3) | Türkiye | Selling fruit juice concentrate and puree | Soft Drinks | 55,92 | 78,58 |
| Anadolu Etap Penkon Gıda ve Tarım Ürünleri San. | |||||
| ve Tic. A.Ş. (Anadolu Etap) (Note 3) | Türkiye | Production and distribution and sales of fresh fruits. | Other | 78,58 | 78,58 |
| Joint Ventures | |||||
| Syrian Soft Drink Sales & Dist. LLC (SSDSD) | Syria | Distribution and sales of Coca-Cola products | Soft Drinks | 25,13 | 25,13 |
| Associates | |||||
| Malty Gıda A.Ş. (Malty) | Türkiye | Distribution and sales of malt bars | Beer Group | 25,00 | 25,00 |
(1) Subsidiaries that AB Inbev Efes B.V. directly participates. (2) Subsidiaries of JSC AB Inbev Efes.
(3) The Company's beer operations in Türkiye form the Türkiye Beer Operations together with Ef-Pa.
(4) Shares of CCİ are currently traded on BIST.
(5) Liquidation process of Euro-Asien and Bevmar initiated with the BOD decision of AB Inbev Efes B.V. dated December 22, 2021.
(6) Turkmenistan CC is controlled by CCI and is fully consolidated in accordance with TFRS as the Company has control over CCI.
(7) CCI Samarkand Limited LLC (Samarkand) was established on April 18, 2023, with 100% share ownership by CCBU and CCI Holland
(8) CCI Namangan Limited LLC (Namangan) was established on October 25, 2023, with 100% share ownership by CCBU and CCI Holland
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
Certain countries, in which consolidated subsidiaries and joint ventures operate, have undergone substantial political and economic changes in recent years. Accordingly, such markets do not possess well-developed business infrastructures and the Group's operations in such countries might carry risks, which are not typically associated with those in more developed markets. Uncertainties regarding the political, legal, tax and/or regulatory environment, including the potential for adverse changes in any of these factors, could significantly affect the commercial activities of subsidiaries and joint ventures.
The Group is closely following the developments in Russia and Ukraine, where the Group has beer operations. The Group has been taken all possible precautions to ensure the safety of its employees. Accordingly, as of February 24, 2022, breweries were shut down and the sales operations were halted and in the light of the developments in the region, the brewery facility in Chernihiv, Ukraine restarted production as of October 2022 and the brewery facility in Mykolaiv, Ukraine restarted production as of May 2023.
The Group has evaluated the possible effects of the developments in Russia and Ukraine on the financial statements and reviewed the estimates and assumptions used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements. In this context, the Group has performed possible impairment tests for financial assets, inventories, property, plant and equipment, right-of-use assets, deferred tax assets, goodwill and brands in the consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2023.
The consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with the Capital Markets Board (CMB)'s "Communiqué on Financial Reporting in Capital Market" Numbered II-14,1 (Communiqué), promulgated in the Official Gazette numbered 28676 dated June 13, 2013 and Turkish Accounting/Financial Reporting Standards (TAS/TFRS) including amendments and interpretations published by Public Oversight Authority (POA) as prescribed in the CMB Communiqué.
The consolidated financial statements are presented in accordance with the specified format in "TFRS Taxonomy Announcement", issued on October 4, 2022 by the POA, and "the Financial Statements Examples and Guidelines for Use", published by the Capital Markets Board (CMB) of Türkiye.
The Company and its Turkish subsidiaries and joint ventures maintain their books of accounts and prepare their statutory financial statements in accordance with TFRS, Turkish Commercial Code ("TCC"), tax legislation, the Uniform Chart of Accounts issued by the Ministry of Finance. The foreign subsidiaries maintain their books of account in accordance with the laws and regulations in force in the countries in which they are registered. These consolidated financial statements have been prepared under historical cost conventions except for financial assets and financial liabilities which are carried at fair value. The consolidated financial statements are based on statutory records, which are maintained under historical cost conventions, with the required adjustments and reclassifications reflected for the purpose of fair presentation in accordance with TFRS.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
The Group prepared its consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended December 31, 2023 by applying TAS 29 "Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies" in accordance with the announcement made by Public Oversight Accounting and Auditing Standards Authority ("POA") on November 23, 2023 and the "Implementation Guide on Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies". The standard requires that financial statements prepared in the currency of a hyperinflationary economy be stated in terms of the purchasing power of that currency at the reporting period and that comparative figures for prior period financial statements be expressed in terms of the measuring unit current at the end of the reporting period. Therefore, the Group has presented its consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2022, on the purchasing power basis as of December 31, 2023.
In accordance with the CMB's decision dated December 28, 2023, and numbered 81/1820, issuers and capital market institutions subject to financial reporting regulations applying Turkish Accounting/Financial Reporting Standards are required to apply inflation accounting by applying the provisions of TAS 29 to their annual financial statements for the accounting periods ending on December 31, 2023
The restatements in accordance with TAS 29 have been made using the adjustment factor derived from the Consumer Price Index ("CPI") in Türkiye published by the Turkish Statistical Institute. As of December 31, 2023, the indexes and adjustment factors used in the restatement of the consolidated financial statements are as follows:
| Adjustment | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Dates | Index | Coefficent | Three-Year Compound Inflation Rate |
| December 31 2023 | 1.859,38 | 1,00000 | 268% |
| December 31 2022 | 1.128,45 | 1,64773 | 156% |
| December 31 2021 | 686,95 | 2,70672 | 74% |
The main components of Company's restatement for the purpose of financial reporting in hyperinflationary economies are as follows:
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
Functional and reporting currency of the Company and its subsidiaries, joint ventures located in Türkiye is Turkish Lira.
| Subsidiary / Joint Venture | Functional Currency | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Local Currency | 2023 | 2022 | ||
| EBI | Europian Currency (EUR) | USD | USD | |
| JSC AB Inbev Efes | Russian Ruble (RUR) | RUR | RUR | |
| PJSC AB Inbev Efes Ukraine | Ukraine Hryvnya (UAH) | UAH | UAH | |
| AB InBev Efes B.V. | Europian Currency (EUR) | USD | USD | |
| Efes Kazakhstan | Kazakh Tenge (KZT) | KZT | KZT | |
| Efes Moldova | Moldovan Leu (MDL) | MDL | MDL | |
| Efes Georgia | Georgian Lari (GEL) | GEL | GEL | |
| EHTMC | European Currency (EUR) | USD | USD | |
| Efes Germany | European Currency (EUR) | EUR | EUR | |
| Romania | Romenian Leu (RON) | RON | RON | |
| Efes Belarus | Belarusian Ruble (BYR) | BYR | BYR | |
| Almaty CC | Kazakh Tenge (KZT) | KZT | KZT | |
| Azerbaijan CC | Azerbaijani Manat (AZN) | AZN | AZN | |
| Turkmenistan CC | Turkmenistan Manat (TMT) | TMT | TMT | |
| Bishkek CC | Kyrgyz Som (KGS) | KGS | KGS | |
| TCCBCJ | Jordan Dinar (JOD) | JOD | JOD | |
| SIBL | Iraqi Dinar (IQD) | IQD | IQD | |
| CCBPL | Pakistan Rupee (PKR) | PKR | PKR | |
| CCI Holland | European Currency (EUR) | USD | USD | |
| Waha B.V. | European Currency (EUR) | USD | USD | |
| Al Waha | Iraqi Dinar (IQD) | IQD | IQD | |
| Tacikistan CC | Tajikistani Somoni (TJS) | TJS | TJS | |
| CCBU | Uzbekistan Som (UZS) | UZS | UZS |
Preparation of consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimations and assumptions which may affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the statement of financial position date, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities and the reported amounts of income and expenses during the financial period. The accounting assessments, estimates and assumptions are reviewed considering past experiences, other factors and reasonable expectations about future events under current conditions. Although the estimations and assumptions are based on the best estimates of the management's existing incidents and operations, they may differ from the actual results (Note 2.5).
Narrow scope amendments to TAS 1, Practice Statement 2 and TAS 8; effective from annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2023. The amendments aim to improve accounting policy disclosures and to help users of the financial statements to distinguish between changes in accounting estimates and changes in accounting policies.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
Amendment to TAS 12 – Deferred tax related to assets and liabilities arising from a single transaction; effective from annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2023. These amendments require companies to recognise deferred tax on transactions that, on initial recognition give rise to equal amounts of taxable and deductible temporary differences.
Amendment to TAS 12 - International tax reform ; The temporary exception is effective for December 2023 year ends and the disclosure requirements are effective for accounting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2023 with early application permitted. These amendments give companies temporary relief from accounting for deferred taxes arising from the Minimum Tax Implementation Handbook international tax reform. The amendments also introduce targeted disclosure requirements for affected companies.
TFRS 17, 'Insurance Contracts'; effective from annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2023. This standard replaces TFRS 4, which permited a wide variety of practices in accounting for insurance contracts. TFRS 17 will fundamentally change the accounting by all entities that issue insurance contracts.
However, in its letter dated April 6, 2023, sent to the Insurance, Reinsurance, and Pension Companies Association of Türkiye, the Public Oversight Authority (POA) stated that it is deemed appropriate for the application of TFRS 17 as of January 1, 2024, in the consolidated and individual financial statements of insurance, reinsurance companies, pension companies, banks with investments in these companies, and other companies with investments in these companies.
The Group does not expect a material impact on its financial statements and performance.
Amendment to TFRS 16 – Leases on sale and leaseback; effective from annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2024. These amendments include requirements for sale and leaseback transactions in TFRS 16 to explain how an entity accounts for a sale and leaseback after the date of the transaction. Sale and leaseback transactions where some or all the lease payments are variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or rate are most likely to be impacted.
Amendment to TAS 1 – Non-current liabilities with covenants; effective from annual periods beginning on or after January s1 2024. These amendments clarify how conditions with which an entity must comply within twelve months after the reporting period affect the classification of a liability. The amendments also aim to improve the information an entity provides related to liabilities subject to these conditions.
Amendments to TAS 7 and TFRS 7 on Supplier finance arrangements; effective from annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2024. These amendments require disclosures to enhance the transparency of supplier finance arrangements and their effects on a company's liabilities, cash flows and exposure to liquidity risk. The disclosure requirements are the IASB's response to investors' concerns that some companies' supplier finance arrangements are not sufficiently visible, hindering investors' analysis.
Amendments to TAS 21 - Lack of Exchangeability; effective from annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2025. An entity is impacted by the amendments when it has a transaction or an operation in a foreign currency that is not exchangeable into another currency at a measurement date for a specified purpose. A currency is exchangeable when there is an ability to obtain the other currency (with a normal administrative delay), and the transaction would take place through a market or exchange mechanism that creates enforceable rights and obligations.
The Group does not expect a material impact on its financial statements and performance.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
TFRS S1, 'General requirements for disclosure of sustainability-related financial information; effective from annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2024. This standard includes the core framework for the disclosure of material information about sustainability-related risks and opportunities across an entity's value chain
TFRS S2, 'Climate-related disclosures'; effective from annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2024. This is the first thematic standard issued that sets out requirements for entities to disclose information about climate-related risks and opportunities.
The Group does not expect a material impact on its financial statements and performance.
The accounting estimates of the Group are adopted to be the consistent with prior years and there is no material changes in accounting estimates other than the developments in Ukraine disclosed in Note 1.
Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount are reported in the consolidated financial statements when there is a legally enforceable right to set-off the recognized amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or realize the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously.
Group classified its financial assets in three categories; financial assets carried at amortized cost, financial assets carried at fair value though profit of loss, financial assets carried at fair value though other comprehensive income. Classification is performed in accordance with the business model determined based on the purpose of benefits from financial assets and expected cash flows. Management performs the classification of financial assets at the acquisition date.
a) Financial assets carried at amortized cost; Assets that are held for collection of contractual cash flows where those cash flows represent solely payments of principal and interest, whose payments are fixed or predetermined, which are not actively traded and which are not derivative instruments are measured at amortized cost. They are included in current assets, except for maturities more than 12 months after the balance sheet date. Those with maturities more than 12 months are classified as non-current assets. The Group's financial assets carried at amortized cost comprise "trade receivables" and "cash and cash equivalents" in the statement of financial position. The Group's trade receivables, which are recognized at amortized cost in the consolidated financial statements, do not contain a significant financing component.
b) Financial assets carried at fair value through other comprehensive income; Financial assets carried at fair value through other comprehensive income comprise of "financial assets" in the statement of financial position. When the financial assets carried at fair value through other comprehensive income are sold, fair value gain or loss classified in other comprehensive income is classified to retained earnings.
c) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss"; Assets that are not measured at amortised cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income. Financial assets are measured at fair value through profit or loss if they are not held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets to collect contractual cash flows or within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets. Gains and losses resulting from the valuation of these assets are accounted in the consolidated statement of income.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
| Financial Assets | |
|---|---|
| ------------------ | -- |
| Cash and Cash Equivalents Trade Receivable and Other Receivable |
Amortized cost Amortized cost |
|---|---|
| Derivative Financial Assets | Fair value through profit or loss |
| Derivative Financial Assets | Fair value through other comprehensive income |
Financial liabilities are classified as at fair value on initial recognition. On initial recognition of liabilities other than those that are recognized at fair value though profit or loss, transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition or issuance thereof are also recognized in the fair value. A financial liability is subsequently classified at amortized cost except:
a) Financial liabilities at fair value though profit or loss: These liabilities including derivative instruments are subsequently measured at fair value.
b) Financial liabilities arising if the transfer of the financial asset does not meet the conditions of derecognition from the financial statements or if the ongoing relationship approach is applied: When the Group continues to present an asset based on the ongoing relationship approach, a liability in relation to this is also recognized in the financial statements. The transferred asset and the related liability are measured to reflect the rights and liabilities that the Group continues to hold. The transferred liability is measured in the same manner as the net book value of the transferred asset.
c) A contingent consideration recognized in the financial statements by the entity acquired in a business combination where TFRS 3 is applied: After initial recognition, the related contingent consideration is measured as at fair value though profit or loss.
The Group does not reclassify any financial liability.
The Group's trade payables, which are recognized at amortized cost in the consolidated financial statements, do not contain a significant financing component.
The Group derecognizes financial liabilities when, and only when, the Group's obligations are discharged, cancelled, or have expired. The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability derecognized and the consideration paid and payable, including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed, is recognized in profit or loss.
Derivative Financial Liabilities Fair value through profit or loss Bank Loans Amortized cost Lease Liabilities Amortized cost Trade Payables and Other Payables Amortized cost
Derivative Financial Liabilities Fair value through other comprehensive income
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of the parent company, Anadolu Efes, its subsidiaries drawn up to the reporting date. The financial statements of the companies included in the consolidation have been prepared based on the accounting policies and presentation formats adopted by the Group in accordance with CMB Financial Reporting Standards.
Subsidiaries are all entities (including structured entities) over which the Group has control. The Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. Subsidiaries are consolidated by using the full consolidation method; therefore, the carrying value of subsidiaries is eliminated against the related shareholders' equity. The equity and net income attributable to minority shareholders' interests of subsidiaries are shown separately in the consolidated balance sheet and consolidated income loss statement.
The Company and The Coca Cola Export Corporation (TCCEC) which owns 20,09% shares of CCİ, decided to change some of the provisions defined as the "important decisions" in the Association Agreement which is effective from January 1, 2013. As a result of this change, in accordance with the Shareholders' Agreement, TCCEC will have certain protective rights on major decisions. As a result, with effect from January 1, 2013, Anadolu Efes gained control over CCİ and started to include CCİ and its subsidiaries in consolidation scope.
A joint venture agreement was signed between EBI and AB Inbev Efes BV with a 50% stake in Anheuser Busch InBev SA/NV (AB InBev). As a result of this partnership agreement has gained control over JSC Sun InBev, PJSC Sun InBev Ukraine and Bevmar GmbH. In addition to that EBI's control over Euro-Asien is continuing. Therefore, since March 29, 2018 EBI has started to consolidate companies of JSC Sun InBev, PJSC Sun InBev Ukraine ve Bevmar GmbH. As of March 29, 2018 Euro-Asien, which were previously consolidated with a 100% direct final ratio, continued to be consolidated with a 50% direct ownership to EBI.
Joint ventures are companies in respect of which there are contractual arrangements through which an economic activity is undertaken subject to joint control by the Group and its subsidiaries together with one or more other parties. The Group's interest in joint ventures is accounted with equity method starting from January 1, 2013 according to TFRS 11.
As stated in the Company's disclosure dated January 26, 2023, certain rights granted to Özgörkey Holding A.Ş. (Özgörkey Holding) under the agreements regarding the control of AEP Anadolu Etap Penkon Gıda ve Tarım Ürünleri Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş. (Anadolu Etap) between Anadolu Efes Biracılık ve Malt Sanayii A.Ş. (Anadolu Efes) and Özgörkey Holding have expired. On April 11, 2023, Competition Authority approval was obtained regarding this matter, and as a result, Anadolu Efes has become able to solely control Anadolu Etap (including Anadolu Etap Penkon Gıda ve İçecek Ürünleri Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş. and Anadolu Etap Dış Ticaret A.Ş. companies) (Note 3).
Intercompany balances and transactions, including intercompany profits and unrealized profits and losses are eliminated. Consolidated financial statements are prepared using uniform accounting policies for similar transactions and other events in similar circumstances.
The acquisition method of accounting is used for business combinations. Subsidiaries, joint ventures or investment in associates, acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition or to the date of disposal.
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash in hand, bank deposits and short-term investments, which can easily be converted into cash for a certain amount, has high liquidity with original maturities of 3 months or less. In accordance with TAS 7, bank deposits with a maturity of more than 3 months as of the acquisition date are reclassified to short term financial investments. However, Group recognises bank deposits with a maturity more than 3 months, which are considered to be highly liquid and do not include interest loss and penalty if compromised before maturity, to cash and cash equivalents. The deposits with the original maturities more than 3 months are classified to financial investments. The amounts paid under reverse repurchase agreements are included in the cash and cash equivalents.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
Trade receivables that are originated by the Group by the way of providing goods or services are generally collected in 14 to 65 day terms. Trade receivables are recognized at net book value which is invoice amounts less an allowance for any uncollectible amounts. Expected credit loss is recognized by using the expected credit loss defined in TFRS 9. Expected credit losses are calculated based on Group's future estimates and experience over the past years.
Parties are considered to be related if one party directly or indirectly has the ability to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making the financial and operating decisions or be the associate of the Group. Related parties also include individuals who are principle owners, management and members of the Group's board of directors and their families. Amounts due from and due to related parties are carried at cost. Related party transactions are transfers of resources, services or obligations between related parties, regardless of whether a price is charged.
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Net realizable value is the selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the costs of completion, marketing and distribution. Cost is determined primarily on the basis of the weighted average cost method. For processed inventories, cost includes direct materials, direct labor and the applicable allocation of fixed and variable overhead costs based on a normal operating capacity. Net realizable value represents the estimated selling price less all estimated costs of completion and costs necessary to make the sale. When the net realizable value of inventory is less than cost, the inventory is written down to the net realizable value and the expense is included in statement of income/(loss) in the period the write-down or loss occurred. When the circumstances that previously caused inventories to be written down below cost no longer exist or when there is clear evidence of an increase in net realizable value because of changed economic circumstances, the amount of the write-down is reversed. The reversal amount is limited to the amount of the original write-down. Such situations may occur with the improvements observed in aging analysis and the disappearance of the unfavorable conditions that constitute the current assumptions.
According to TFRS 9, all investments in equity instruments are to be measured at fair value.
Property, plant and equipment (PP&E) are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment in value. Land is not depreciated. Depreciation is computed by the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives:
| Buildings and land improvements | 5-49 years |
|---|---|
| Machinery and equipment | 6-20 years |
| Leasehold improvements | 4-20 years |
| Furnitures and fixtures | 5-10 years |
| Vehicles | 5-10 years |
| Retumable bottles and cases | 5-10 years |
| Other tangible assets | 5-12 years |
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
The carrying values of property, plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable. If any such indication exists and where the carrying values exceed the estimated recoverable amount, the assets or cash-generating units are written down to their recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of property, plant and equipment is the greater of net selling price and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. For an asset that does not generate largely independent cash inflows, the recoverable amount is determined for the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. The increase in the carrying amount of an asset attributable to a reversal of an impairment loss shall not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined (net of amortization or depreciation) had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset in prior years. The increase is recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or loss (Note 26).
Expenses for repair and maintenance of property, plant and equipment are normally charged to the consolidated statement of profit or loss. They are, however, capitalized and depreciated through the estimated useful life of the property, plant and equipment in exceptional cases if they result in an enlargement or substantial improvement of the respective assets.
The Group management recognizes returnable bottles as property, plant and equipment. The Group sells its products also in non-returnable bottles. For such sales, there is no deposit obligation of the Group.
At inception of a contract, the Group assesses whether the contract is, or contains, a lease. A contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.
Group considers following indicators for the assessment of whether a contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time or not:
Group has the right to direct the use of the asset throughout the period of use only if either:
a) Group has the right to direct how and for what purpose the asset is used throughout the period of use or b) Relevant decisions about how and for what purpose the asset is used are predetermined:
i. Group has the right to operate the asset (or to direct others to operate the asset in a manner that it determines) throughout the period of use, without the supplier having the right to change those operating instructions; or ii. Group designed the asset (or specific aspects of the asset) in a way that predetermines how and for what purpose the asset will be used throughout the period of use.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
At the commencement date, the Group measures the right-of-use asset at cost. The cost of the right-of-use asset comprises:
a) the amount of the initial measurement of the lease liability,
b) any lease payments made at or before the commencement date, less any lease incentives received,
c) any initial direct costs incurred by the Group, and
d) an estimate of costs to be incurred by the Group in dismantling and removing the underlying asset, restoring the site on which it is located or restoring the underlying asset to the condition required by the terms and conditions of the lease (unless those costs are incurred to produce inventories).
When applying the cost model, Group measures the right-of-use asset at cost:
a) less any accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses; and
b) adjusted for any remeasurement of the lease liability.
Group applies the depreciation requirements in TAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment Standard in depreciating the right-of-use asset.
Group applies TAS 36 Impairment of Assets Standard to determine whether the right-of-use asset is impaired and to account for any impairment loss identified.
At the commencement date, the Group measures the lease liability at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at that date. The lease payments are discounted by using the interest rate implicit in the lease, if that rate can be readily determined, or by using the Group's incremental borrowing rate.
The lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprise the following payments for the right to use the underlying asset during the lease term that are not paid at the commencement date:,
a) fixed payments, less any lease incentives receivable,
b) variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, initially measured using the index or rate as at the commencement date,
c) payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the lessee exercising an option to terminate the lease.
After the commencement date, Group measures the lease liability by:
a) increasing the carrying amount to reflect interest on the lease liability,
b) reducing the carrying amount to reflect the lease payments made, and
c) remeasuring the carrying amount to reflect any reassessment or lease modifications. The Group recognises the amount of the remeasurement of the lease liability as an adjustment to the right-of-use asset.
The short-term lease agreements with a lease term of 12 months or less and agreements related to information technology equipment leases (mainly printer, laptop, mobile phone etc.), which are determined by the Group as low value, have been evaluated within the scope of practical expedients introduced by the TFRS 16 Leases Standard and related lease payments are recognised as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
All the leases that Group is the lessor are operating leases. Assets leased out under operating leases are classified under investment properties, property, plant and equipment or other current assets in the consolidated balance sheet. Rental income is recognised in the consolidated statement of income on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
| 1 January | 1 January | |
|---|---|---|
| December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |
| Interest expenses related to leases (Note 27) | (300.775) | (141.626) |
| Rent expenses outside the scope of TFRS | (360.626) | (305.748) |
| 16 (Note 22, 23) | ||
| Expenses related to variable rent contracts | - | - |
| Interest income from sub-lease receivables (Note 14, 27) | 36.009 | 18.970 |
| Payments of Lease Liabilities (Note 8b) | (487.487) | (343.227) |
| Gain/(Loss) of sales and leaseback | ||
| transactions | - | - |
Additions, depreciation expenses and net book values by underlying right-of-use assets are presented in Note 14.
Intangible assets acquired separately from a business are capitalized at cost.
Intangible assets acquired as part of an acquisition of a business are capitalized separately from goodwill, if the fair value can be measured reliably. Intangible assets, excluding development costs, created within the business are not capitalized and expenditure is charged against profits in the year in which it is incurred. Intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over the best estimate of their useful lives. Intangible assets with indefinite useful life formed in the financial statements in accordance with purchase method, are not subject to amortization and the carrying amounts of such intangibles are reviewed for impairment at least annually and whenever there is an indication of possible impairment.
The brands, which belong to International Beer Operations and which are acquired as part of a business combination, are carried at their fair value and brands are separately carried at cost in the financial statements. The Group expects that the brands will generate cash inflow indefinitely and therefore are not amortized. Brands are tested for impairment annually.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
Since the Group management expects to renew these agreements without any additional costs after expiration, it is decided that there are no definite useful lives of such assets. The intangible assets relating to the bottlers and distribution agreements are therefore not amortized. Bottlers and distribution agreements are tested for impairment annually.
License and distribution agreements includes, the agreements that are signed related with various brands identified in the fair value financial statements of subsidiaries acquired in 2012 and 2018 by EBI in the scope of consolidation. Since the Group management expects to renew these agreements without any additional costs after expiration, it is decided that there are no definite useful lives of such assets. The intangible assets relating to the bottlers and distribution agreements are therefore not amortized. License and distribution agreements are tested for impairment annually.
The rights acquired as part of a business combination is carried at their fair value and if they are acquired separately, then they are carried at cost in the financial statements. Rights in the consolidated financial statements comprise mainly water sources usage rights and are amortized on a straight-line basis over 9 to 40 years.
The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for all business combinations, regardless of whether equity instruments or other assets are acquired. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are, with limited exceptions, measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. The group recognises any non-controlling interest in the acquired entity on an acquisition-by-acquisition basis either at fair value or at the non-controlling interest's proportionate share of the acquired entity's net identifiable assets.
Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred.
The excess of the:
consideration transferred,
amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquired entity, and acquisition-date fair value of any previous equity interest in the acquired entity over the fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If those amounts are less than the fair value of the net identifiable assets of the subsidiary acquired, the difference is recognised directly in profit or loss as a bargain purchase.
If the business combination is achieved in stages, the acquisition date carrying value of the acquirer's previously held equity interest in the acquire is remeasured to fair value at the acquisition date. Any gains or losses arising from such remeasurement are recognised in profit or loss.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
Trade payables are non-derivative financial liabilities with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. Such financial liabilities are initially recognised at fair value and represented by the original invoice amount.
All borrowings are initially recognized at cost, being the fair value of the consideration received net of issue costs associated with the borrowing. After initial recognition, borrowings are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method. Amortized cost is calculated by taking into account any issue costs, and any discount or premium on settlement. Gains and losses are recognized in net profit or loss when the obligations related with the borrowings are removed.
Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the balance sheet date.
The tax expense for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognized in the income statement, except to the extent that it relates to items recognized directly in equity. In such case, the tax is also recognized in equity. The current income tax charge is calculated in accordance with the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date in the countries where the subsidiaries and joint ventures of the Group operate.
| December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Türkiye (Note 28) | %25 | %23 |
| The Netherlands | %25 | %25 |
| Russia | %20 | %20 |
| Kazakhstan | %20 | %20 |
| Moldova | %12 | %12 |
| Georgia | - | - |
| Ukraine | %18 | %18 |
| Azerbaijan | %20 | %20 |
| Krygyzstan | %10 | %10 |
| Pakistan | %39 | %33 |
| Iraq | %15 | %15 |
| Jordan | %20 | %19 |
| Turkmenistan | %8 | %8 |
| Tajikistan | %18 | %13 |
| Uzbekistan | %15 | %15 |
Deferred tax is provided, using the liability method, on all temporary differences at the balance sheet date between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes. Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax related to the equity items is carried under the equity and not reflected to the statement of profit or loss. Deferred tax assets are recognized for all deductible temporary differences, carry-forward of unused tax assets and unused tax losses, to the extent of the probability that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, carry-forward of unused tax assets and unused tax losses can be utilized. The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred tax asset to be utilized.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realized or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.
Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset if a legally enforceable right exists to net off current tax assets against current income tax liabilities and the deferred taxes relate to the same taxation authority.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
In accordance with existing social legislation in Türkiye, the Group companies operating in Türkiye are required to make lump-sum termination indemnities to each employee who has completed over one year of service with the Group and whose employment is terminated due to retirement or for reasons other than resignation or misconduct. In the consolidated financial statements the Group has reflected a liability using the Projected Unit Credit Method and based on estimated inflation rates and factors derived using the Group's experience of personnel terminating their services and being eligible to receive such benefits and discounted by using the current market yield at the balance sheet date on government bonds.
Also, CCBPL has gratuity fund provision as a defined benefit plan and calculated in accordance with TAS 19 ''Employee Benefits'' using actuarial works. Employee is eligible for gratuity after completing 3 years with the Company and can take his accrued gratuity amount at the time of separation from the Company or at retirement age. This provision is calculated by actuarial firm and the actuarial gain/loss accumulated on this provision is reflected to the income statement. Changes in actuarial assumptions and the fluctuations between actuarial assumptions and the actual results are reflected as other comprehensive income to equity.
The Group pays contributions to the Social Security Institution of Türkiye on a mandatory basis. The Group has no further payment obligations once the contributions have been paid. The contributions are recognized as employee benefit expense when they are paid.
In Türkiye, the Group provides a benefit to its employees over a certain seniority level under the name "long term incentive plan". Provision for long term incentive plan accrued in consolidated financial statements reflects the discounted value of the estimated total provision of possible future liabilities until the financial statement date.
Provisions are recognized when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. Where discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognized as an interest expense.
Contingent liabilities are not recognized in the consolidated financial statements but are disclosed unless the possibility of an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits is remote. A contingent asset is not recognized in the consolidated financial statements, but disclosed when an inflow of economic benefits is probable.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the rate ruling at the date of the transaction. All differences are recorded in the consolidated income statement of the relevant period, as foreign currency loss or gain. Buying and selling goreign currency translation rates announced by the Central Bank of the Republic of Türkiye and used by the Group's subsidiaries in Türkiye as of respective year-ends are as follows:
| Tarih | USD/TRL(full) | EUR/TRL(full) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buying | Selling | Buying | Selling | |
| December 31, 2023 | 29,4382 | 29,4913 | 32,5739 | 32,6326 |
| December 31, 2022 | 18,6983 | 18,7320 | 19,9349 | 19,9708 |
The assets of subsidiaries and joint ventures operating in foreign countries are translated at the rate of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date and the equity items are translated using the exchange rates at the date of the transaction (The assets of subsidiaries and joint ventures operating in Türkiye are translated at the buying rate of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date, the liabilities are translated at the selling rate of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date). The income statements of foreign subsidiaries and joint ventures are translated at average exchange rates. Differences resulting from the deviation between the values of investment related to equity accounts of consolidated subsidiaries and joint ventures and the appreciation of foreign currencies against the Turkish Lira are accounted to equity as "currency translation differences". Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising from the acquisition of a foreign entity are treated as assets and liabilities of the acquiring company and are recorded at the exchange rate of balance sheet date. On disposal of a foreign entity, currency translation differences are recognized in the income statement as a component of the gain or loss on disposal.
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.
Dividends payable are recognized as an appropriation of profit in the period in which they are declared.
The Group adjusts the amount recognized in its financial statements to reflect the adjusting events after the balance sheet date. If non-adjusting events after the balance sheet date have material influence on the economic decisions of users of the financial statements, they are disclosed in the notes to the consolidated financial statements.
According to the Corporate Tax Law No. 5520, Article 32/A, the Group can benefit from reduced corporate tax for earnings from investments tied to an incentive certificate. In case the corporate tax amount to be paid every year until the investment contribution amount is reached, which is calculated according to the determined investment contribution rate, this incentive is benefited by applying the relevant discount rate in the corporate tax. In accordance with investment incentive certificates, Value Added Tax ("VAT") and customs tax incentives are also utilized.
Revenue is measured based on the consideration specified in a contract with a customer and excludes amounts collected on behalf of third parties. Revenue is presented net after sales returns and discounts, value-added taxes and sales taxes. Revenue is recognized by taking into account the following criteria:
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
Revenue is generated from beer and soft drinks sales to domestic and foreign dealers and customers and byproduct sales. Revenues are recognised on an accrual basis at the time deliveries are made, the amount of revenue can be measured reliably and it's probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the Company at the fair value of considerations received or receivable. Net sales represent the invoiced value of goods shipped or services given without value added tax less sales returns and sales discounts.
Group recognizes revenue when the goods or services is transferred to the customer and when performance obligation is fulfilled. Goods is counted to be transferred when the control belongs to the customer.
Group recognizes revenue based on the following main principles:
The Group assesses the goods or services promised in a contract with a customer and identify as a performance obligation each promise to transfer to the customer.
The Group considers the terms of the contract and its customary business practices to determine the transaction price. The transaction price is the amount of consideration to which the Group expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring promised goods or services to a customer, excluding amounts collected on behalf of third parties (for example, some sales taxes).
A customer receives a discount for purchasing a bundle of goods or services if the sum of the stand-alone selling prices of those promised goods or services in the contract exceeds the promised consideration in a contract. Except when the Group has observable evidence that the entire discount relates to only one or more, but not all, performance obligations in a contract, the Group allocates a discount proportionately to all performance obligations in the contract.
For each performance obligation identified, the Group determines at contract inception whether it satisfies the performance obligation over time or satisfies the performance obligation at a point in time. When (or as) a performance obligation is satisfied, the Group recognises as revenue the amount of the transaction price that is allocated to that performance obligation. An asset is transferred when (or as) the customer obtains control of that asset.
Group recognized revenue from its customers only when all of the following criteria are met:
• It is probable that Group will collect the consideration to which it will be entitled in exchange for the goods or services that will be transferred to the customer. In evaluating whether collectability of an amount of consideration is probable, an entity shall consider only the customer's ability and intention to pay that amount of consideration when it is due.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
Sale of goods: Revenue from the sale of goods is recognized when all the following conditions are satisfied:
The Group does not adjust the promised amount of consideration for the effects of a significant financing component if the Group expects, at contract inception, that the period between when the entity transfers a promised good or service to a customer and when the customer pays for that good or service will be one year or less.
Returns are applicable for goods that have passed their recommended consumption date.
Interest income is recognized as the interest accrues. Interest income is reflected under the "financial income" in the consolidated income statement.
Dividend income is recognized when the right to collect the dividend is established.
Borrowing costs include interest charges and other costs incurred in connection with the borrowing of funds. Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or construction of a qualifying asset are capitalized. Borrowing costs other than these are recoded as expensed at the date they are incurred.
The management monitors the operating results of its two business units separately for the purpose of making decisions about the resource allocation and performance assessment. The two operating segments are Beer Operations (Beer Group) and Soft Drinks Operations (Soft Drinks).
Segment performance is evaluated based on EBITDA BNRI which is calculated excluding profit from discontinued operations and the following effects from profit from continuing operations attributable to our equity holders: (i) non-controlling interest, (ii) tax (expense)/income, (iii) share of gain/(loss) of investments accounted using equity method, (iv) financial income/(expense), (v) investment activity income/(expense) (vi) foreign exchange gains/(losses) arising from operating activities (vii) depreciation, amortization and other noncash items and (viii) non-recurring items above EBIT. Non-recurring items are either income or expenses which do not occur regularly as part of the normal activities of the Group.
EBITDA BNRI is not an accounting measure under TFRS accounting and does not have a standard calculation method however it has been considered as the optimum indicator for the evaluation of the performance of the operating segments by considering the comparability with the entities in the same business.
Earnings per share in the consolidated income statements are calculated by dividing the net profit for the year attributable to equity holders of the parent by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year. In Türkiye, companies can increase their share capital by making distribution of free shares to existing shareholders from inflation adjustment to shareholders' equity. The Group has no dilutive instruments.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
For the purpose of the earnings per share computations, the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year has been adjusted with respect to free shares issued without corresponding change in resources by giving them retroactive effect for the period in which they were issued and each earlier period.
In the consolidated statement of cash flows, cash flows are classified and reported according to their operating, investing and financing activities. Cash flows related with investing activities present the cash flows provided from and used in the Group's investing activities and cash flows related with financing activities present the proceeds and repayments of sources in the Group's financing activities.
For the purpose of hedge accounting, hedges that have been part of the Group are classified as:
At the inception of a hedge relationship, the Group formally designates and documents the hedge relationship to which the Group wishes to apply hedge accounting and the risk management objective and strategy for undertaking the hedge. The documentation includes identification of the hedging instrument, the hedged item or transaction, the nature of the risk being hedged and how the entity will assess the effectiveness of changes in the hedging instrument's fair value in offsetting the exposure to changes in the hedged item's fair value or cash flows attributable to the hedged risk. Such hedges are expected to be highly effective in achieving offsetting changes in fair value or cash flows and are assessed on an ongoing basis to determine that they actually have been highly effective throughout the financial reporting periods for which they were designated.
For fair value hedges, the change in the fair value of a hedging instrument is recognized in the statement of consolidated income. The change in the fair value of the hedged item attributable to the risk hedged is recorded as part of the carrying value of the hedged item and is also recognized in the statement of consolidated income as part of financial income and expense.
For cash flow hedges, the effective portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument is recognized directly as other comprehensive income in the cash flow hedge reserve, while any ineffective portion is recognized immediately in the statement of consolidated income as part of financial income and expense. Amounts recognized as other comprehensive income are transferred to the statement of consolidated income when the hedged transaction affects profit or loss, such as when the hedged financial income or financial expense is recognized or when a forecast purchase occurs.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
The effective portion of change is in fair value of derivative instruments designated as hedging instruments in cash flow hedges is recognized in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. The Group calculates the fair values of financial instruments that do not have an active market by using market data, using similar transactions, reference to fair value of similar instruments and discounted cash flow analysis.
Group that is determined to be effective on the gain or loss arising from the hedging instrument related to the net investments in foreign subsidiaries operating in foreign countries is recognized directly in equity and the ineffective portion is recognized in the statement of profit or loss. In the case of disposal of a foreign subsidiary, the amount recognized in equity for the hedging instrument is recognized in profit or loss.
Other derivatives not designated for hedge accounting are recognized initially at fair value; attributable transaction costs are recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or loss when incurred. Subsequent to initial recognition, derivatives are measured at fair value, and changes in the fair value of such derivatives are recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or loss as part of finance income and costs.
The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of balance sheet date. Actual results may vary from the current estimates. These estimates are reviewed periodically, and, as adjustments become necessary, they are reported in income statement in the periods in which they become known. The source of the estimates and assumptions which may cause to significant adjustments at assets and liabilities at following periods as of balance sheet date are as follows:
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
In the calculations regarding the impairment test performed based on five to ten-year periods, free cash flow estimates based on the financial budget covering the three-year period approved by the board of directors were taken as basis; Estimated free cash flows after the three-year period are calculated using expected growth rates. Since the Group's operations are in emerging market conditions, these calculations are also based on estimates longer than five years.
Estimated free cash flows are discounted to their net present value. Information such as growth rates in the markets, GDP per capita and price indexes have been obtained from external sources. Estimates regarding variables such as product and raw material prices, working capital needs and capital expenditures are based on the Group's projections and prior period realizations.
In this test, estimated cash flows based on strategic business plans approved by the board of directors have been used. The main assumptions used within the cash generating units for the impairment test are as follows;
| Terminal Growth Rates | Weighted Average Cost of Capital | |
|---|---|---|
| JSC AB Inbev Efes | 4,00% | 13,00% |
| JSC Lomisi (Efes Georgia) | 3,00% | 13,54% |
| Almaty CC | 9,20% | 11,55% |
| Azerbaijan CC | 6,52% | 11,44% |
| Turkmenistan CC | 13,68% | 27,65% |
| Bishkek CC | 8,20% | 17,80% |
| TCCBCJ | 3,30% | 12,33% |
| CCBPL | 17,20% | 25,93% |
| SBIL | 3,72% | 16,43% |
| Al Waha | 3,72% | 16,43% |
| Tacikistan CC | 12,60% | 20,33% |
| CCBU | 11,24% | 14,61% |
In the sensitivity analysis performed; It has been observed that the recoverable amount are above the carrying amount in all cash generating units when each key assumption which are constant growth rate, weighted average cost of capital and EBITDA margin expectation, is assumed to be 100 basis points more negative with other variables held constant. Accordingly, no provision for impairment is required.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
As stated in the Company's disclosure dated January 26, 2023, certain rights granted to Özgörkey Holding A.Ş. (Özgörkey Holding) under the agreements regarding the control of AEP Anadolu Etap Penkon Gıda ve Tarım Ürünleri Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş. (Anadolu Etap) between Anadolu Efes Biracılık ve Malt Sanayii A.Ş. (Anadolu Efes) and Özgörkey Holding have expired. On April 11, 2023, Competition Authority approval was obtained regarding this matter, and as a result, Anadolu Efes has become able to solely control Anadolu Etap (including Anadolu Etap Penkon Gıda ve İçecek Ürünleri Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş. and Anadolu Etap Dış Ticaret A.Ş. companies).
The transactions related to determining the fair values of identifiable assets, liabilities, and contingent liabilities in the financial statements of the company under consideration, as part of the business combination process carried out incrementally in accordance with "TFRS 3 Business Combinations," have been completed. The Group has remeasured its previously held 78.58% equity interest in Anadolu Etap at fair value under this incremental business combination, and has reflected the resulting gain of TRL626.497 in the consolidated statement of profit or loss under the "Income from Investing Activities" account, representing the difference between the fair value and the carrying amount of these equity interests as previously recorded (Note 26).
| Anadolu Etap | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| April 11, 2023 | Book Value | Fair Value | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 139.013 | 139.013 | ||
| Trade receivables | 580.649 | 580.649 | ||
| Due from related parties | 24.500 | 24.500 | ||
| Inventories | 1.626.593 | 1.626.593 | ||
| Other current assets | 567.450 | 567.450 | ||
| Property, plant, and equipment | 2.381.069 | 3.784.951 | ||
| Right-of-use assets | 891.043 | 891.043 | ||
| Intangible assets | 106.392 | 106.392 | ||
| Deferred tax assets | 576.502 | 295.726 | ||
| Other non-current assets | 104.946 | 104.946 | ||
| Borrowings | (5.402.764) | (5.402.764) | ||
| - Borrowings from Related Parties | (1.521.233) | (1.521.233) | ||
| - Borrowings from Third Parties | (3.881.531) | (3.881.531) | ||
| Other financial liabilities | (338.034) | (338.034) | ||
| Lease obligations | (486.232) | (486.232) | ||
| Trade payables | (466.794) | (466.794) | ||
| Due to related parties | (44.170) | (44.170) | ||
| Other current liabilities | (106.519) | (106.519) | ||
| Provision for corporate tax | (14.417) | (14.417) | ||
| Provision for employee benefits | (65.693) | (65.693) | ||
| Net assets/(liabilities) | 73.534 | 1.196.639 | ||
| Carried value of the previously held equity method investment (Note4) | 313.821 | 940.319 | ||
| Acquired through business combination (Note 26) Fair value of non-controlling interests |
626.497 256.320 |
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
As of December 26, 2022, Anadolu Etap, in which Anadolu Efes has a 78,58% stake, and CCI, became a subsidiary of Anadolu Etap, Anadolu Etap Penkon Gıda ve İçecek Urunleri Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş. (Anadolu Etap İçecek) binding share transfer agreement has been signed regarding the purchase of 80% of the shares representing the capital of (Anadolu Etap İçecek) by CCI for USD 112 Million. The prerequisites in the agreement have been completed and on April 11, 2023, it obtained the approval of the Competition Authority for the transaction. The transfer of 80% of the shares representing Anadolu Etap İçecek's capital to CCI was completed on April 19, 2023
As of April 19, 2023, this transaction occured as transaction under common control between Anadolu Etap, the subsidiary of the Company, in which the Company has a 78,58% share, and CCI, in which it has a 50,26%. As a consequence of this transaction, the Company's effective ownership share in its subsidiary, Anadolu Etap İcecek, decreased from 78,58% to 55,92%. Furthermore, the Company's effective ownership ratio in Anadolu Etap Dış Ticaret A.Ş., in which Anadolu Etap İçecek holds a 100% share, has also declined from 78,58% to 55,92% as a result of this transaction. The impact of change in the effective share ratio resulting from this transaction on the Group's financial statements is presented in the statement of "increase/decrease through changes in in ownership interests in subsidiaries that do not result in loss of control" on the statement of changes in equity.
CCI acquired 49,67% of Coca-Cola Beverages Pakistan Ltd (CCBPL) from Atlantic Industries Company, a subsidiary of The Coca-Cola Company, through its wholly owned subsidiary CCI International Holland BV ("CCI Holland") for 300 million USD (equivalent to TRL8.624.220 based on the transaction date exchange rate). Through CCI Holland, CCİ became the indirect sole owner of CCBPL with a 99,34% shareholding. As a result of this transaction, noncontrolling interests with a book value of TRL5.333.968 were included in the parent company, and a net result amount of TRL(3.290.252) was recoqnized in Prior Years' Profits or Losses. The effect of this transaction is presented in the equity movement statement under the line item "Changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries that do not result in loss of control". As of December 31, 2023, the amount owed by CCİ to Atlantic Industries Company related to the acquisition of shares is TRL5.887.640.
Transactions Related with 2022 None.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
The Company has control over CCİ while it has 50,26% ownership interest in CCİ. CCİ is included in consolidation by using the full consolidation method and equity and net income attributable to non-controlling interests is recorded as "non-controlling interests" in the consolidated statement of financial position and profit and loss statement.
The Company has control over AB Inbev Efes B.V. while it has 50,00% ownership interest in AB Inbev Efes B.V.. AB Inbev Efes B.V. is included in consolidation by using the full consolidation method and equity and net income attributable to non-controlling interests is recorded as "non-controlling interests" in the consolidated of financial position and in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.
Non-controlling interest reflected to profit and loss statement in the period is amounting to TRL11.412.850 (December 31, 2022 – 7.619.389), of which TRL9.787.913 (December 31, 2022– TRL7.375.095) is related with net income of CCİ attributable to non-controlling interests.
Non-controlling interest reflected to statement of financial position at the end of the period is amounting to TRL65.320.173 (December 31, 2022 – TRL70.192.617), of which TRL47.685.024 (December 31, 2022 – TRL50.564.723) is related with equity of CCİ attributable to non-controlling interests.
In 2023, total dividend declared to non-controlling interests is amounting to TRL577.240 as disclosed in the consolidated statement of changes in equity (December 31, 2022 – TRL675.810). TRL571.318 of this amount has been paid by CCİ and its subsidiaries (December 31, 2022 – TRL669.869).
The Group management has identified CCİ as a separate operating segment. Summarized information on statement of financial position and profit and loss statement is given as "Soft Drinks" segment in Note 5 "Segment Information".
Summary of the consolidated statement of cash flows of CCİ is given below:
| January 1 - December 31, 2023 |
January 1 – December 31, 2022 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Net cash generated from operating activities | 12.542.774 | 6.952.126 |
| Net cash used in investing activities | (11.436.615) | (6.582.676) |
| Net cash from (used in) financing activities | (1.292.662) | 10.106.486 |
| Currency translation differences | 82.166 | 2.687.938 |
| Monetary loss on cash and cash equivalents | (1.224.028) | (1.291.038) |
| Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | (1.328.365) | 11.872.836 |
(Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
| December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carrying | Carrying | ||||
| Ownership | Value | Ownership | Value | ||
| Anadolu Etap | - | - | 78,58% | 440.493 | |
| SSDSD (1) | 25,13% | - | 25,13% | - | |
| Malty Gıda A.Ş. | 25,00% | 490 | 25,00% | 1.318 | |
| 490 | 441.811 |
The movement of investments in associates for the years ended as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:
| 2023 | 2022 |
|---|---|
| 441.811 | (10.531) |
| (143.828) | 445.500 |
| - | 1.648 |
| (313.821) | - |
| 16.328 | 5.194 |
| 490 | 441.811 |
(1) SSDSD, which has been accounted by using equity method in CCI financial statements, is accounted as investment in associates in Group's financial statements.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
The Group's segment reporting in accordance with TFRS 8 is disclosed as follows:
| Beer | Soft | Other(1)and | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group | Drinks | Eliminations | Total | |
| January 1 – December 31, 2023 | ||||
| Net sales | 58.003.457 | 101.042.378 | 1.031.255 | 160.077.090 |
| Inter-segment sales | - | (2.191) | (197.691) | (199.882) |
| Revenue | 58.003.457 | 101.040.187 | 833.564 | 159.877.208 |
| EBITDA BNRI | 10.671.139 | 18.126.853 | (224.878) | 28.573.114 |
| Impairement losses | - | (61.994) | - | (61.994) |
| Reversals of impairment losses | 20.518 | 29.776 | - | 50.294 |
| Financial Income / (Expense) | (942.613) | (4.198.087) | (53.069) | (5.193.769) |
| Tax Income / (Expense) | (1.474.093) | (4.795.687) | (1.641.212) | (7.910.992) |
| Capital expenditures (Note 15, 16) | 4.348.701 | 6.129.279 | 123.163 | 10.601.143 |
| January 1 – December 31, 2022 | Beer Group |
Soft Drinks |
Other(1)and Eliminations |
Total |
| Net sales | 61.872.408 | 93.189.575 | - | 155.061.983 |
| Inter-segment sales | - | (1.931) | - | (1.931) |
| Revenue | 61.872.408 | 93.187.644 | - | 155.060.052 |
| EBITDA BNRI | 11.073.350 | 15.941.246 | 6.332 | 27.020.928 |
| Impairement losses | (974.720) | (13.984) | - | (988.704) |
| Reversals of impairment losses | 99.330 | 64.260 | - | 163.590 |
| Financial Income / (Expense) | (2.453.333) | (2.472.173) | - | (4.925.506) |
| Tax Income / (Expense) | (2.233.849) | (4.615.771) | 31.175 | (6.818.445) |
| Capital expenditures (Note 15, 16) | 3.371.933 | 5.735.516 | (220) | 9.107.229 |
(1) Includes adjustment journals in the consolidation of the Group and the financial statements of Anadolu Etap.
As of December 31, 2023, the portion of Türkiye geographical area in the consolidated net revenue and total assets is 40% and 42% respectively (December 31, 2022- 32% and 38% respectively).
As of December 31, 2023, the portion of Russia and Ukraine geographical area in the consolidated net revenue and total assets is 21% and 26% respectively (December 31, 2022- 26% and 29% respectively).
As of December 31, 2023, the portion of Kazakhstan geographical area in the consolidated net revenue and total assets is 13% and 9% respectively (December 31, 2022- 13% and 9% respectively).
As of December 31, 2023, the portion of Pakistan geographical area in the consolidated net revenue and total assets is 7% and 4% respectively (December 31, 2022- 10% and 4% respectively).
(Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
| Beer Group |
Soft Drinks |
Other (1)and Eliminations |
Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 31, 2023 | ||||
| Segment assets | 105.978.392 | 110.157.984 | 49.089.310 | 265.225.686 |
| Segment liabilities | 58.583.072 | 65.203.205 | 11.561.514 | 135.347.791 |
| Investments Accounted for Using Equity Method |
490 | - | - | 490 |
| December 31, 2022 | Beer | Soft | Other (1)and | |
| Group | Drinks | Eliminations | Total | |
| Segment assets | 115.045.298 | 107.259.256 | 45.940.016 | 268.244.570 |
| Segment liabilities | 64.729.966 | 60.108.965 | 8.680.421 | 133.519.352 |
| Investments Accounted for Using Equity Method |
441.811 | - | - | 441.811 |
(1) Includes adjustment journals in the consolidation of the Group and the financial statements of Anadolu Etap.
Reconciliation of EBITDA BNRI to the consolidated Profit/Loss from Continuing Operations and its components as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:
| January 1 - December 31, 2023 |
January 1 - December 31, 2022 |
|
|---|---|---|
| EBITDA BNRI | 28.573.114 | 27.020.928 |
| Depreciation and amortization expenses | (7.571.390) | (8.611.719) |
| Provision for retirement pay liability | (442.610) | (403.712) |
| Provision for vacation pay liability | (152.642) | (94.433) |
| Foreign exchange gain/loss from operating activities | (749.313) | (137.693) |
| Rediscount income/expense from operating activities | (7.280) | (621) |
| Non-recurring items | (86.741) | (531.337) |
| Other | 1.479 | (61.837) |
| PROFIT (LOSS) FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | 19.564.617 | 17.179.576 |
| Investment Activity Income | 924.160 | 632.178 |
| Investment Activity Expenses (-) | (453.324) | (1.087.068) |
| Income/(Loss) from Associates | (143.828) | 445.500 |
| PROFIT (LOSS) BEFORE FINANCING INCOME | ||
| (EXPENSE) | 19.891.625 | 17.170.186 |
| Finance Income | 11.556.737 | 8.936.398 |
| Finance Expenses (-) | (16.750.506) | (13.861.904) |
| Monetary Gain/ (Loss) | 26.754.925 | 17.577.343 |
| PROFIT (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS | 41.452.781 | 29.822.023 |
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023
(Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
| December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Cash on hand | 33.155 | 27.306 |
| Bank accounts | ||
| - Time deposits | 34.514.729 | 31.974.657 |
| - Demand deposits | 6.425.256 | 7.191.870 |
| Other | 221.058 | 52.057 |
| Cash and cash equivalents in cash flow statement | 41.194.198 | 39.245.890 |
| Expected Credit Loss (-) | (203) | (3.027) |
| Interest income accrual | 77.914 | 83.893 |
| 41.271.909 | 39.326.756 |
As of December 31, 2023, annual interest rates of the TRL denominated time deposits vary between 38,00% and 45,00% and have maturity between 2 - 12 days (December 31, 2022 – 10,00% and 28,00%; maturity between 2 - 23 days). Annual interest rates of the US Dollars (USD) and, Euro (EUR), and other currency denominated time deposits vary between 0,01% and 20,50% and have maturity between 1 - 79 days (December 31, 2022– annual interest rates of the US Dollars (USD) and, Euro (EUR), and other currency time deposits vary between 0,30% and 15,25%; maturity between 1 - 58 days).
As of December 31, 2023, other item contains credit card receivables amounting to TRL220.576 (December 31, 2022 – TRL52.057).
As of December 31, 2023, the Group has designated its bank deposits amounting to TRL1.079.198, equivalent of thousand USD35.000 and thousand EUR1.500 for the future raw material purchases, operational and interest expense related payments in the scope of hedge accounting (December 31, 2022 – TRL2.537.044, equivalent of thousand USD80.000, thousand EUR2.200).
| December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Currency linked deposits | 306.916 | 893.597 |
| Time deposits with maturity more than three months | 89 | 141.229 |
| Restricted cash | 68.763 | 217.997 |
| 375.768 | 1.252.823 |
The interest rates for fx-protected deposit accounts are 35,00% (31 December 2022 – 17,00% and %12,00).
As of December 31, 2023, time deposits with maturities over 3 months are composed of USD and UZS with 179 and days' maturity and have 2,25% interest rate for USD. (As of December 31, 2022, time deposits with maturities over 3 months are composed of USD and UZS with 174 and 305 days' maturity and have 2,25% interest rate for USD and 8,00% for UZS).
Restricted bank balance is the blocked amount in the bank for collateral of letters of credit in Uzbekistan and Pakistan.
| December 31, 2023 |
December 31, 2022 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Short-term Bank Loans (Third Parties) | 9.805.327 | 12.217.401 |
| Short-term Issued Debt Instruments ( Third Parties) | 1.277.575 | - |
| Current Portion of Bank Loans (Third Parties) | 1.449.455 | 1.285.908 |
| Current Portion of Issued Debt Instruments (Third Parties) | 9.615.887 | 5.600.909 |
| Long-term Bank Loans (Third Parties) | 1.972.937 | 1.738.273 |
| Long-term Issued Debt Instruments (Third Parties) | 33.240.236 | 39.575.553 |
| 57.361.417 | 60.418.044 |
As of December 31, 2023, total borrowings consist of principal amounting to TRL55.363.213 (December 31, 2022– TRL58.985.448) and interest expense accrual amounting to TRL1.998.204 (December 31, 2022 – TRL1.432.596). As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, total amount of borrowings and the effective interest rates are as follows:
| De ber 31 202 3 cem , |
ber De 31 202 2 cem , |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Am nt ou |
ig We hte d a ver age fix ed rat e |
ig flo ati We hte d a rat ver age ng e |
Am t oun |
ig hte d a We ver age fix ed rat e |
We ig hte d a flo atin ate ver age g r |
|
| Sh Bo win ort -te rm rro gs |
||||||
| L d min d b ing TR ate eno orr ow s |
7.8 30. 39 1 |
% 37, 39 |
- | 9.6 24 .48 0 |
07% 22, |
50% TL RE F + 5, |
| For eig den ina ted bo win ( US D) n c urr enc y om rro gs |
1.3 63 |
3, 00% |
- | 1.4 25 |
3, 00% |
- |
| eig den ina ted bo win ( R) For EU n c urr enc om rro gs y |
1.3 17. 922 |
7, 25% |
- | - | - | - |
| eig den ina ted bo win ( Oth er) For n c urr enc y om rro gs |
1.9 33. 226 |
16, 61% |
Kib 0, 0% or+ |
2.5 91. 496 |
21, 55% |
Kib 0, 10% or+ |
| 11 .08 2.9 02 |
12. 217 .40 1 |
|||||
| Sh rti of win ort -te lon ter bo rm po on g m rro gs |
||||||
| L d min d b ing TR ate eno orr ow s |
4.9 11. 430 |
74% 19, |
- | 1.5 55. 109 |
33% 32, |
- |
| For eig den ina ted bo win ( US D) n c urr enc y om rro gs |
4.8 20. 579 |
4, 29% |
Lib 2, 50% or+ |
4.0 64. 284 |
4, 49% |
Lib 2, 50% or+ |
| eig den ina ted bo win ( R) For EU n c urr enc om rro gs y |
1.2 58. 335 |
- | Eu rib 2, 12% or+ |
77 1.8 43 |
- | rib Eu 2, 08% or+ |
| eig den ina ted bo win ( Oth er) For n c urr enc y om rro gs |
74. 998 |
14, 27% |
- | 495 .58 1 |
15, 00% |
- |
| 11 .06 5.3 42 |
6.8 86. 817 |
|||||
| To tal |
22. 148 .24 4 |
19. 104 .21 8 |
||||
| Lo m B ing ter orr ow s |
||||||
| ng- TR L d min d b ing ate eno orr ow s |
4.0 36. 152 |
46, 78% |
4.4 07. 826 |
20, 44% |
||
| eig den ina ted bo win ( US D) For n c urr enc y om rro gs |
29. 408 .78 3 |
97% 3, |
- - |
35. 204 .69 9 |
00% 4, |
- Lib 50% 2, or+ |
| For eig den ina ted bo win ( EU R) n c urr enc y om rro gs |
1.4 07. 250 |
- | Eu rib 1, 71% or+ |
1.7 01. 30 1 |
- | Eu rib 2, 40% or+ |
| eig den ina ted bo win ( Oth er) For n c urr enc om rro gs y |
360 .98 8 |
13, 21% |
- | - | - | - |
| To tal |
35. 213 .17 3 |
41 .31 3.8 26 |
||||
| Gr and To tal |
57. 36 1.4 17 |
60. 418 .04 4 |
As of December 31, 2023, the Group has fulfilled its financial commitments arising from its borrowings.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
Maturity of long-term borrowings are scheduled as follows:
| December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Between 1-2 years | 4.901.681 | 10.039.345 |
| Between 2-3 years | 689.288 | 307.745 |
| Between 3-4 years | 261.879 | 307.745 |
| Between 4-5 years | 14.763.405 | 153.873 |
| 5 years and more | 14.596.920 | 30.505.118 |
| 35.213.173 | 41.313.826 |
The movement of borrowings as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 is as follows:
| 2023 | 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Balance at January 1 | 60.418.044 | 56.143.987 |
| Acquired trough to business combinations | 3.881.531 | - |
| Proceeds from borrowings | 28.288.401 | 46.266.039 |
| Repayments of borrowings (-) | (28.546.970) | (30.994.864) |
| Interest and borrowing expense (Note 27) | 6.423.440 | 5.320.975 |
| Interest paid (-) | (5.100.046) | (3.959.124) |
| Foreign exchange (gain)/loss | 19.589.257 | 18.072.866 |
| Currency translation differences | (725.007) | (3.288.235) |
| Monetary (gain)/loss | (26.867.233) | (27.143.600) |
| Balance at December 31 | 57.361.417 | 60.418.044 |
As of December 31, 2023, net interest on cross currency swap contracts of CCİ is TRL17.173 (December 31, 2022 – TRL64.815).
| December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Short term Lease Liabilities (Third Parties) | - | 503 |
| Current Portion of Lease Liabilities (Third Parties) | 640.171 | 453.991 |
| Long term Lease Liabilities (Third Parties) | 1.066.584 | 1.036.231 |
| 1.706.755 | 1.490.725 |
Repayments of long-term lease liabilities are scheduled as follows:
| December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Between 1-2 years | 152.697 | 229.344 |
| Between 2-3 years | 107.417 | 259.372 |
| Between 3-4 years | 61.946 | 35.897 |
| Between 4-5 years | 71.880 | 85.926 |
| 5 years and more | 672.644 | 425.692 |
| 1.066.584 | 1.036.231 |
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
The movement of lease liabilities as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 is as follows:
| 2023 | 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Balance at January 1 | 1.490.725 | 1.364.009 |
| Additions | 332.152 | 680.198 |
| Repayments (-) | (487.487) | (343.227) |
| Disposals (-) | (5.428) | (24.610) |
| Interest expense (Note 27) | 300.775 | 141.626 |
| Amendments to lease agreements | 199.623 | 73.769 |
| Foreign exchange (gain)/loss | 23.888 | 12.361 |
| Acquired through business combination | 486.232 | - |
| Currency translation differences | (380.283) | (300.833) |
| Monetary (gain)/ loss | (253.442) | (112.568) |
| Balance at December 31 | 1.706.755 | 1.490.725 |
| December 31, | December 31, | |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | |
| Current credit card payables | 1.080.032 | 115.135 |
| Non-current credit card payables | 85.404 | - |
| 1.165.436 | 115.135 |
The movement of derivative instruments as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 is as follows:
| 2023 | 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Balance at January 1 | (1.339.590) | (2.848.311) |
| Other Comprehensive Income that will be Reclassified to Profit or Loss | ||
| - Cash flow hedge gain/(losses) | 779.435 | 277.009 |
| - Currency translations differences | 93.401 | 265.005 |
| Valuation differences recognized in consolidated statement of profit or loss | 117.333 | 103.566 |
| Cash Flows from Settlement of Derivative Instruments | (113.835) | 131.459 |
| Monetary gain/ (loss) | 379.967 | 731.682 |
| Balance at December 31 | (83.289) | (1.339.590) |
| Beer Group | Soft Drinks | Other | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 24.276 | (106.491) | (1.074) | (83.289) |
| 2022 | (331.505) | (1.008.085) | - | (1.339.590) |
The details of derivatives instruments for Beer Operations as of December 31, 2023 is as follows:
| No mi nal Va lue |
Co Am ntr act nts ou or Qu ant itie s |
Ca ing Am nt rry ou As set /( Lia bil ity ) |
Ac in the St of the nt ate nt cou me Fin ial Po siti anc on |
He dg e I nef fec tiv ene ss Re niz ed in Pr ofi t o r L cog oss |
Ma tur ity |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| riv ati for ing De he ld he dg ves : Ca sh flo w h edg e |
||||||
| Cu for rds rre ncy wa : |
||||||
| R/T -EU RL |
1.5 81. 463 |
illi 48, 6 m EU R on |
21. 093 |
riv ativ De e In stru nts me |
- | Jan M 202 4 uar ay y - |
| -US D/ TR L |
1.3 36. 494 |
45, 4 m illi US D on |
( 17. 35 1) |
De riv ativ e In stru nts me |
- | Jan Au t 20 24 uar y - gus |
| Co odi ty s mm wap s: |
||||||
| - A lum iniu m |
535 .37 9 |
7.7 87 ton s |
20 .53 4 |
De riv ativ e In stru nts me |
- | Jan De ber 20 24 uar y- cem |
| 3.4 53. 336 |
24. 276 |
|||||
| riv ati for ing De he ld he dg ves : Ne t in he dge tm ent ves |
- | 500 mi llio n U SD |
( 14. 745 .65 0) |
Bo win rro gs |
- | Jun e 2 028 |
| Ca sh flo w h edg e ed h De sig nat cas - U SD /TR L |
- | 35 mi llio n U SD |
1.0 30. 337 |
Ca sh and Ca sh Eq uiv ale nts |
Sep ber - D mb er 2 024 tem ece |
|
| /TR - E UR L |
- | illi 1, 5 m EU R on |
48 .86 1 |
sh and sh uiv ale Ca Ca Eq nts |
rch uly Ma – J 20 24 |
The details of derivatives instruments for Soft Drink Operations as of December 31, 2023 is as follows:
| mi nal lue No Va |
Co Am ntr act ts o oun r Qu itie ant s |
ing Ca Am t rry oun As /( Lia bil ity ) set |
nt i n th of Ac e S tate nt cou me the Fi cia l P osi tion nan |
dge eff ive ize d He In s R ect nes eco gn in P rof it o r L oss |
ity Ma tur |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| riv ativ es h eld fo r h edg ing De : |
||||||
| Ca sh flo w h edg e |
||||||
| Co odi ty s mm wap s: |
||||||
| - A lum iniu m |
1.5 84. 776 |
22 .58 0 to ns |
27 .53 0 |
riv ativ De e In stru nts me |
- | ber Jan 202 4 – De 20 25 uar cem y |
| - S uga r |
1.2 29 .87 1 |
89. 650 ton s |
114 .69 6 |
De riv ativ e In stru nts me |
- | Jan 202 4 – De ber 20 25 cem uar y |
| x f ard ( hed ing cha e ri sk) F rat orw g ex nge |
1.4 71. 910 |
mi llio 50 n U SD |
12. 822 |
riv ativ De e In stru nts me |
- | ber Sep 20 24 tem |
| Fai alu e h edg / ets r v e re ser ve ass ( liab ilit ies ) |
4.4 15. 730 |
mi llio 150 n U SD |
( 39) 26 1.5 |
riv ativ De e In stru nts me |
- | ber Sep 20 24 tem |
| 8.7 02. 287 |
( 106 .49 1) |
|||||
| De riv ativ es h eld fo r h edg ing : |
||||||
| t in he dge Ne tm ent ves |
- | 650 mi llio n U SD |
( 19. 169 .34 5) |
Bo win rro gs |
- | Jan 202 9 uar y |
The details of derivatives instruments for Beer Operations as of December 31, 2022 is as follows:
| Qu itie ant s |
As /( Lia bil ity ) set |
the Fi cia l P osi tion nan |
dge Re niz ed in P rof it o r L cog oss |
Ma ity tur |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 346 .02 3 |
- | ( 4) 41 .09 |
riv ativ De e In stru nts me |
- | tob Oc er 2 023 |
| 1.1 10. 692 1.1 16. 810 2.3 20. 169 1.3 34. 087 |
36, 1 m illi US D on illi 34, 0 m EU R on 3 m illi US 75, D on 40, 6 m illi EU R on |
( 44 .83 5) ( 46) 4.5 ( 95. 596 ) ( 103 .97 5) |
De riv ativ e In stru nts me riv ativ De e In stru nts me riv ativ De e In stru nts me De riv ativ e In stru nts me |
- - - - |
Jan Ju 202 3 uar y – ne ly Jan Ju 202 3 uar y – 202 3 Jan Ju uar y – ne Jan Ju 202 3 uar y – ne |
| 429 .37 7 33. 719 |
5.9 04 ton s 1.1 81 ton s |
( 23 .34 3) ( 4.4 08) |
riv ativ De e In stru nts me De riv ativ e In stru nts me |
- - |
ber 20 23 Jan De uar y- cem Jan 202 3 uar y |
| 24. 123 377 .21 5 |
0, 8 m illi US D on 11, 5 m illi EU R on |
( 397 ) ( 13. 31 1) |
riv ativ De e In stru nts me De riv ativ e In stru nts me |
- - |
202 3 Jan Ju uar y – ne Jan Ju 202 3 uar y – ne |
| 7.0 92. 215 |
( 33 1.5 05) |
||||
| - | mi llio 500 n U SD |
( 9) 15. 432 .63 |
win Bo rro gs |
- | Jun e 2 028 |
| - | 80, 0 m illi US D on |
2.4 64. 780 |
Ca sh and sh iva len ts ca equ |
- | Au t 20 23 - D mb er 2 024 gus ece Jan Ju 202 3 uar ne y - |
| - | illi 2, 2 m EU R on |
72. 264 |
sh and sh iva len Ca ts ca equ |
- |
The details of derivatives instruments for Soft Drink Operations as of December 31, 2022 is as follows:
| No mi nal Va lue |
Co Am ntr act ts o oun r Qu itie ant s |
Ca ing Am t rry oun As /( Lia bil ity ) set |
Ac nt i n th e S of the tate nt cou me Fin ial Po siti anc on |
dge eff ive ize d He In s R ect nes eco gn in P rof it o r L oss |
Ma ity tur |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| riv ativ es h eld fo r h edg ing De : |
||||||
| Ca sh flo w h edg e |
||||||
| Co odi ty s mm wap s: |
||||||
| - A lum iniu m |
1.9 91. 072 |
25 .00 0 to ns |
( 141 .89 4) |
De riv ativ e In stru nts me |
- | Jan 202 3 – De ber 20 25 uar y cem |
| - S uga r |
1.0 50. 120 |
70. 100 ton s |
27 .88 3 |
riv ativ De e In stru nts me |
- | ber Jan De 20 23 uar cem y - |
| Fai alu e h edg r v e Fai alu e h edg / ( liab ilit ies ) ets r v e re ser ve ass |
4.6 21. 463 |
mi llio 150 n U SD |
( 4) 894 .07 |
riv ativ De e In stru nts me |
- | ber Sep 20 24 tem |
| 7.6 62. 655 |
( 1.0 08. 085 ) |
|||||
| De riv ativ es h eld fo r h edg ing : |
||||||
| t in he dge Ne tm ent ves |
- | 770 mi llio SD n U |
( 23. 766 .25 3) |
win Bo rro gs |
- | 202 9 Jan uar y |
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
| December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Short term trade receivables from third parties | 14.051.627 | 11.843.335 |
| Long term trade receivables from third parties | 1.299 | 3.154 |
| Trade receivables from related parties (Note 30) | 1.529.428 | 1.362.117 |
| Notes and cheques receivables | 124.897 | 137.699 |
| Expected credit loss (-) | (325.137) | (353.525) |
| 15.382.114 | 12.992.780 |
The movement of provision for doubtful receivables as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 is as follows:
| 2023 | 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Balance at January 1 | 353.525 | 493.442 |
| Current year provision | 62.711 | 59.719 |
| Provisions no longer required | (25.832) | (34.751) |
| Acquired trough business combination | 23.537 | - |
| Write-offs from expected credit loss | (24.108) | (55.232) |
| Foreign exchange gain/ loss | 3.603 | - |
| Currency translation differences | (27.967) | (65.774) |
| Monetary gain/ (loss) | (40.332) | (43.879) |
| Balance at December 31 | 325.137 | 353.525 |
Assumptions used in the calculation of Expected Credit Loss for Trade Receivables are explained in Note 2.35.
| December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Short term trade payables to third parties | 31.820.101 | 30.984.437 |
| Long term trade payables to third parties | 2.131 | 198 |
| Trade payables to related parties (Note 30) | 1.239.263 | 2.024.444 |
| 33.061.495 | 33.009.079 |
| December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Receivables from related parties (Note 30) | 100.763 | 1.124.039 |
| Due from personnel | 86.331 | 59.663 |
| Sublease receivables from related parties (Note 30) (1) | 138.694 | 56.611 |
| Receivables from tax office | 41.987 | 7.136 |
| Deposits and guarantees given | 8.558 | 1.213 |
| Other | 84.031 | 30.062 |
| 460.364 | 1.278.724 |
(1) Subleases from related parties has been recorded according to TFRS 16 which are related with the management building and leased on behalf of the parent company AG Anadolu Group A.Ş. and the subsidiaries.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
| December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Deposits and guarantees given | 135.380 | 127.373 |
| Receivables from tax office | 229.648 | 48.413 |
| Sublease receivables from related parties (Note 30) (1) | 33.274 | 41.508 |
| 398.302 | 217.294 |
| December 31, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |
| Taxes other than income taxes | 5.732.209 | 6.087.955 |
| Other current payables to related parties (Note 30) | 3.191.240 | 3.150.295 |
| Deposits and guarantees taken | 1.976.012 | 2.258.682 |
| Dividends payable | 276.823 | 226.680 |
| Payables related to share changes in subsidiaries that do not result in loss of control (Note 3) |
5.887.640 | - |
| Other | 11.092 | 24.309 |
| 17.075.016 | 11.747.921 |
| December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Deposits and guarantees taken | 10.795 | 13.543 |
| 10.795 | 13.543 |
(1) Subleases from related parties has been recorded according to TFRS 16 which are related with the management building and leased on behalf of the parent company AG Anadolu Group A.Ş. and the subsidiaries.
Assumptions used in the calculation of liabilities arising from returnable bottles are explained in Note 2.35.
| December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Raw materials | 9.842.793 | 10.088.555 |
| Finished and trade goods | 7.992.326 | 7.425.866 |
| Packaging materials | 3.006.276 | 3.418.878 |
| Supplies | 2.016.074 | 1.080.057 |
| Work-in-process | 2.106.227 | 1.607.166 |
| Other | 387.528 | 404.876 |
| Reserve for obsolescence (-) | (473.307) | (479.466) |
| 24.877.917 | 23.545.932 |
The movement of reserve for obsolescence as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 is as follows:
| 2023 | 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Balance at January 1 | 479.466 | 437.670 |
| Current year provision (Note 25) | 206.475 | 740.314 |
| Provisions no longer required (Note 25) | (69.159) | (588.100) |
| Inventories written-off | (73.150) | (14.912) |
| Currency translation differences | (70.325) | (95.506) |
| Balance at December 31 | 473.307 | 479.466 |
Assumptions used in the calculation of reserve for obsolescence are explained in Note 2.35.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
| December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Advances given to suppliers | 1.460.414 | 1.981.695 |
| Prepaid sales expenses | 2.006.988 | 1.538.830 |
| Prepaid expenses to related parties (Anadolu Efes Spor Kulübü) | - | 169.747 |
| Prepaid insurance expenses | 239.553 | 114.476 |
| Prepaid rent expenses | 11.025 | 6.624 |
| Prepaid other expenses | 573.124 | 290.223 |
| 4.291.104 | 4.101.595 |
| December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Prepaid sales expenses | 1.542.663 | 1.122.243 |
| Advances given to suppliers | 1.022.871 | 261.935 |
| Prepaid rent expenses | 540 | 45.476 |
| Prepaid other expenses | 301.884 | 184.435 |
| 2.867.958 | 1.614.089 |
The assumptions used in the calculation of cash concession agreements included in prepaid sales expenses are explained in Note 2.35
| December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Advances taken | 734.584 | 591.245 |
| Deferred Income | 40.661 | 59.487 |
| 775.245 | 650.732 |
| December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Deferred income | 44.507 | 90.824 |
| 44.507 | 90.824 |
For the year ended December 31, 2023, movement on right of use asset is as follows:
| Ac ire d h tro q ug u |
Cu rr en cy |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Am dm ts en en |
bu in b in ion t s ess co m a |
la ion tra t ns |
|||||
| Co t s |
Ja 1, 2 0 2 3 nu ar y |
i ion A d d t s |
in Le to as g |
isp D ls os a |
d i f fer en ce s |
De be 3 1, 2 0 2 3 ce m r |
|
| La d n |
2 3. 6 6 1 5 |
3 4. 2 6 7 |
1. 1 9 7 |
( 1. 9 3 ) 5 |
1. 0 0 3 9 3 5. |
( 8. 4 2 1 ) 5 |
1. 2 3 4. 8 5 5 |
| i l d ing Bu s |
9 3 6. 3 1 5 |
1 2 8. 8 3 7 |
9. 6 4 3 7 |
( 0 1 6 ) 5. |
1 0 8 8 7. |
( 1 2 9. 0 3 ) 5 |
1. 0 2 4 3 6 7. |
| h ine d e ip M nt ac ry an q u me |
9 3. 2 3 2 |
1 4. 9 7 7 |
3 8 9 7. |
( 1. 4 9 9 ) |
- | ( 1 0 1 1 ) 7. |
9 6. 8 9 0 |
| h ic les Ve |
8 6 9. 1 7 6 |
1 5 3. 7 4 3 |
( ) 2 6. 7 6 3 |
( ) 1 1 0. 1 5 3 |
3 2. 8 8 3 |
( ) 1 3 3. 5 9 5 |
7 8 5. 2 9 1 |
| itu d f ixt Fu rn re an ur e |
1. 3 1 0 |
3 1 |
4 2 9 |
- | - | ( 2. 0 7 5 ) |
( 3 0 5 ) |
| he O t r |
3. 3 6 8 |
- | - | - | - | ( 2. 1 6 6 ) |
1. 2 0 2 |
| 2. 1 5 7. 0 9 8 |
3 3 2. 1 5 2 |
6 1. 8 7 7 |
( 1 1 8. 6 2 1 ) |
1. 0 5 5. 3 6 4 |
( 3 4 2. 7 7 1 ) |
3. 1 4 5. 0 9 9 |
|
| Ac la d de ia ion te t cu mu p re c |
|||||||
| (- ) |
|||||||
| d La n |
6 0. 2 0 6 |
4 6. 8 0 5 |
- | ( 2 4 ) 5 |
1 3 3. 4 5 7 |
8. 9 0 7 |
2 4 9. 3 2 8 |
| i l d ing Bu s |
3 1 4 4 8 7. |
9 6 7. 5 8 |
- | ( 3. 3 3 ) 8 |
1 0 9 7. 8 |
( 6 9. 9 ) 5 5 |
4 2 0 1 3 8. |
| h ine d e ip M nt ac ry an q me u |
3 8. 9 0 1 |
1 6. 1 6 2 |
- | ( 1. 4 9 9 ) |
- | 2. 6 3 9 |
5 6. 2 0 3 |
| h ic les Ve |
2 3 3. 8 9 7 |
2 3 7. 0 4 5 |
- | ( 9 0. 2 6 6 ) |
1 3. 6 8 5 |
( 2 4. 9 4 7 ) |
3 6 9. 4 1 4 |
| itu d f ixt Fu rn re an ur e |
1. 4 8 1 |
2 6 0 |
- | - | - | ( 2. 1 6 3 ) |
( 4 2 2 ) |
| he O t r |
8. 7 7 5 |
1 8 1 |
- | - | - | ( 8. 3 3 4 ) |
6 2 2 |
| 7 3 0. 4 0 4 |
3 9 8. 0 6 6 |
- | ( 9 5. 8 4 3 ) |
1 6 4. 3 2 1 |
( 9 3. 7 9 0 ) |
1. 1 0 3. 1 5 8 |
|
| Ne bo k v lu t o a e |
1. 4 2 6. 6 9 4 |
2. 0 4 1. 9 4 1 |
Interest income from sub-leases is TRL 36.009 (Note 30).
For the year ended December 31, 2022, movement on right use of asset is as follows:
| dm Am ts en en |
ire d h Ac tro q ug u |
la ion Cu tra t rre nc ns y |
be De 3 1, ce m r |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Co t s |
1, 2 0 2 2 Jan ua ry |
A d d it ion s |
ing Le to as |
isp ls D os a |
bu ine b ina ion t s ss co m |
d i f fer en ce s |
2 0 2 2 |
| d La n |
2 4 1. 8 2 6 |
- | 5 9. 5 1 4 |
- | - | ( ) 4 7. 6 7 9 |
2 5 3. 6 6 1 |
| i l d ing Bu s |
1. 2 5 6. 2 3 4 |
4 0. 0 6 6 |
( 3 3. 9 0 5 ) |
( 4 3. 8 8 9 ) |
- | ( 2 8 2. 1 5 5 ) |
9 3 6. 3 5 1 |
| M h ine d e ip nt ac ry an q u me |
1 0 5. 0 6 8 |
1. 9 3 6 |
5. 8 3 1 |
( 7. 8 5 0 ) |
- | ( 1 1. 7 5 3 ) |
9 3. 2 3 2 |
| Ve h ic les |
7 0 4. 3 8 2 |
6 3 8. 1 9 6 |
4 2. 3 2 9 |
( 1 8 0. 0 0 8 ) |
- | ( 3 3 5. 7 2 3 ) |
8 6 9. 1 7 6 |
| itu d f ixt Fu rn re an ur e |
1 2 5. 7 |
- | - | 1. 1 0 1 |
- | ( 4. 9 6 3 ) |
1. 3 1 0 |
| O he t r |
1 4. 9 4 4 |
- | - | ( 8. 2 0 9 ) |
- | ( 3. 3 6 ) 7 |
3. 3 6 8 |
| 2. 3 2 7. 6 2 6 |
6 8 0. 1 9 8 |
7 3. 7 6 9 |
( ) 2 3 8. 8 5 5 |
- | ( ) 6 8 5. 6 4 0 |
2. 1 5 7. 0 9 8 |
|
| Ac la d de ia ion (- ) te t cu mu p rec |
|||||||
| d La n |
5 5. 7 6 1 |
1 1. 2 3 1 |
- | - | - | ( ) 6. 7 8 6 |
6 0. 2 0 6 |
| i l d ing Bu s |
4 5 8. 4 6 8 |
1 2 4. 9 8 2 |
- | ( ) 2 3. 4 6 2 |
- | ( ) 1 7 2. 8 4 4 |
3 8 7. 1 4 4 |
| h ine d e ip M nt ac ry an q me u |
4 8. 4 0 0 |
3 8. 6 4 6 |
- | ( ) 7. 5 8 1 |
- | ( ) 4 0. 5 6 4 |
3 8. 9 0 1 |
| h ic les Ve |
4 9 4. 5 8 6 |
2 1 6. 1 7 2 |
( ) 4 6 |
( ) 1 5 7. 3 5 7 |
- | ( ) 3 1 9. 4 5 8 |
2 3 3. 8 9 7 |
| Fu itu d f ixt rn re an ur e |
3. 1 9 3 |
1. 3 3 1 |
- | 1. 1 0 1 |
- | ( 4. 1 4 4 ) |
1. 4 8 1 |
| O he t r |
1 2. 3 8 6 |
1. 0 7 6 |
- | ( 8. 1 7 8 ) |
- | 3. 4 9 1 |
8. 7 7 5 |
| 1. 0 2. 9 4 7 7 |
3 9 3. 4 3 8 |
( 4 6 ) |
( 1 9 4 ) 5. 7 7 |
- | ( 4 0. 3 0 ) 5 5 |
3 0. 4 0 4 7 |
|
| bo k v lue Ne t o a |
1. 2 5 4. 8 3 2 |
1. 4 2 6. 6 9 4 |
Interest income from sub-leases is TRL 18.970 (Note 30)
For the year ended December 31, 2023 movement on property, plant and equipment are as follows:
| Ja 1, nu ar y |
Ac ire d hr h t q u ou g |
Cu rr en cy la ion tra t ns |
( Im irm ) / t p a en Im irm t p a en |
De be 3 1, ce m r |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Co t s |
2 0 2 3 |
A d d i ion t s |
D isp ls os a |
bu in b in ion t s ess co m a |
d i f fer en ce s |
l re ve rsa |
Tr fer ( ** ) an s s |
2 0 2 3 |
| d a d lan d im La ts n n p rov em en |
4. 6 5 0. 4 4 9 |
3 9. 2 3 6 |
( 6. 7 4 2 ) |
1. 1 15 6 4 0 |
( 2 6 7. 6 0 0 ) |
- | 3 7. 27 9 |
5. 5 6 8. 2 6 2 |
| Bu i l d ing s |
27 25 0. 8 8 4 |
7 5. 8 7 5 |
( 2 1. 3 1 9 ) |
6 7 9. 0 4 1 |
( 2. 45 0. 9 2 2 ) |
- | 4 4 2. 6 2 3 |
25 9 7 6. 1 8 2 |
| h ine d e ip M nt ac ry an q u me |
6 9. 6 45 6 1 2 |
9 3 0. 2 3 2 |
( 3 9 5. 5 3 1 ) |
8 3 8. 5 7 6 |
( 6. 2 0 5. 5 5 4 ) |
- | 1. 4 0 7. 2 8 5 |
6 6. 2 2 0. 6 2 0 |
| Ve h ic les |
1. 4 15 5 5 7 |
1 8 9. 27 6 |
( 1 27 0 3 3 ) |
6 0. 0 7 8 |
( 8 6. 9 0 1 ) |
- | 5 1. 7 9 4 |
1. 5 0 2. 7 7 1 |
| he i b les ( *) O t r t an g |
3 5. 2 0 6. 0 6 2 |
3. 0 25 0 6 1 |
( 1. 8 4 0. 8 6 9 ) |
4 3 1. 9 6 7 |
( 2. 45 5. 9 4 3 ) |
- | 1. 1 1 2. 7 0 2 |
3 5. 47 8. 9 8 0 |
| B io log ica l a ts sse |
- | 8 1. 7 5 4 |
( 1 6 4. 4 3 0 ) |
1. 7 1 1. 0 6 2 |
- | - | - | 1. 6 2 8. 3 8 6 |
| ho l d im Le ts ase p rov em en |
3 3 6. 5 5 0 |
- | - | 15 2 2 6 |
8. 6 2 2 |
- | ( 2. 6 3 9 ) |
3 5 7. 7 5 9 |
| Co ion in tru t ns c p ro g res s |
3. 1 1 9. 2 25 |
5. 47 1. 9 5 6 |
( 3. 5 15 ) |
6 8. 0 8 7 |
( 2 3 9. 7 8 8 ) |
- | ( 3. 6 15 8 0 0 ) |
4. 8 0 0. 1 6 5 |
| 1 4 1. 6 2 4. 3 3 9 |
9. 8 1 3. 3 9 0 |
( 2. 5 5 9. 4 3 9 ) |
4. 9 1 9. 6 7 7 |
( 1 1. 6 9 8. 0 8 6 ) |
- | ( 5 6 6. 7 5 6 ) |
1 4 1. 5 3 3. 1 25 |
| Ac la d de ia ion d te t cu mu p re c an im irm (- ) t p a en |
Ja 1, nu ar y 2 0 2 3 |
A d d i ion t s ( * ) |
D isp ls os a |
Ac ire d hr h t q u ou g bu in b in ion t s ess co m a |
Cu rr en cy la ion tra t ns d i f fer en ce s |
Im irm / t p a en ( Im irm t p a en l ) re ve rsa |
Tr fer ( ** ) an s s |
De be 3 1, ce m r 2 0 2 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| d a d lan d im La ts n n p rov em en |
1. 4 3 1. 4 2 1 |
8 4. 9 5 5 |
( 4. 0 9 8 ) |
3 0 1. 4 8 0 |
( 1 45 9 6 ) 5 |
( 2 2. 1 6 9 ) |
( 4. 9 8 ) 5 |
1. 6 4 0. 3 0 6 |
| Bu i l d ing s |
1 0. 1 2 2. 3 2 0 |
6 4 4. 47 6 |
( 15 25 8 ) |
5. 6 7 0 |
( 6 27 7 5 6 ) |
- | ( 2 0. 6 3 5 ) |
1 0. 1 0 8. 8 17 |
| h ine d e ip M nt ac ry an q me u |
4 8. 0 17 25 5 |
2. 6 3 6. 8 8 9 |
( 3 9. 8 9 ) 5 7 |
4 2. 45 1 |
( 3. 0 6. 3 2 1 ) 7 |
8 7. 5 7 |
( 9. 2 4 4 ) 5 |
4 6. 8. 2 0 5 7 7 |
| h ic les Ve |
9 8 2. 6 6 4 |
1 1 3. 7 2 0 |
( 1 1 6. 9 8 9 ) |
4 8. 5 5 8 |
( 6 8. 0 45 ) |
- | ( 2 ) |
9 5 9. 9 0 6 |
| he i b les ( *) O t r t an g |
2 3. 7 9 1. 5 6 7 |
3. 2 4 1. 8 8 5 |
( 1. 6 6 5. 5 8 3 ) |
25 9. 1 2 4 |
( 1. 7 7 6. 9 7 2 ) |
- | ( 1 8. 9 0 0 ) |
2 3. 8 3 1. 1 2 1 |
| io log ica l a B ts sse |
- | 1 4. 8 3 1 |
( 3 5. 9 8 6 ) |
4 6 3. 45 5 |
- | 2 6. 2 8 2 |
- | 4 6 8. 5 8 2 |
| ho l d im Le ts ase p rov em en |
3 2 4. 4 6 7 |
6 4 5. 5 |
- | 1 3. 9 8 8 |
( 1 0. 4 0 ) 7 |
- | ( 2. 9 9 6 ) |
3 3 0. 6 2 5 |
| Co ion in tru t ns c p ro g res s |
6. 2 1 2 |
- | ( 7 2 9 ) |
- | ( 1. 4 17 ) |
- | ( 4. 0 6 0 ) |
6 |
| 8 4. 6 6. 1 8 7 5 |
6. 4 1. 9 6 0 7 |
( 2. 1 9 8. 4 0 ) 5 |
1. 1 3 4. 2 6 7 |
( 6. 3 3 2 1 6 ) 7. |
1 1. 0 0 7 |
( 1 1 0. 9 ) 7 5 |
8 3. 9 1 8. 0 2 0 |
|
| Ne bo k v lu t o a e |
5 6. 9 4 8. 15 4 |
5 7. 6 15 1 0 5 |
(*) Other tangibles consist of coolers, returnable containers and their complementary assets.
(**) There are transfers from other intangible assets amounting to TRL53.545, and transfer to inventories amounting to TRL509.506 as of December 31,2023. (Note 16).
(***) Distribution of depreciation expense is disclosed in Note 24.
As of December 31, 2023, spare parts with a net book value of TRL477.658 have been transferred to inventory.
As of December 31, 2023, there is a pledge on property, plant and equipment of TRL89.144 for loans of Soft Drink Operations. This amount is disclosed in Commitments and Contingencies note under guarantees, pledges and mortgages (GPMs) table (Note 17).
Assumptions used for property, plant and equipment are explained in Note 2.35.
(Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
For the year ended December 31, 2022 movement on property, plant and equipment are as follows:
| Co t s |
Jan 1, ua ry 2 0 2 2 |
A d d it ion s |
isp ls D os a |
Ac ire d hr h t q u ou g bu ine b ina ion t s ss co m |
Cu rre nc y la ion tra t ns d i f fer en ce s |
( irm ) / Im t p a en Im irm t p a en l rev ers a |
fer ( ** ) Tr an s s |
De be 3 1, ce m r 2 0 2 2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| La d a d lan d im ts n n p rov em en |
4 0 8. 6 8 5. 7 |
4. 0 4 2 5 |
( 9 8. 3 ) 7 7 |
- | ( 25 8 9 ) 7 7 |
- | 1 2. 2 0 1 |
4. 6 0. 4 4 9 5 |
| i l d ing Bu s |
2 8. 2 4 2. 4 1 2 |
15 5. 5 1 1 |
( 4 3. 1 4 4 ) |
- | ( 1. 7 8 8. 0 3 9 ) |
- | 6 8 4. 1 4 4 |
27 25 0. 8 8 4 |
| M h ine d e ip nt me ac ry an q u |
25 1 0 7 7. 7. 7 |
1. 1 0 1. 45 6 |
( 4 1 8. 9 3 ) 7 |
- | ( 9. 0 0. 4 ) 5 5 5 |
- | 1. 2 0 6. 4 0 5 |
6 9. 6 45 6 1 2 |
| h ic les Ve |
1. 7 6 4. 6 6 6 |
8 6. 0 1 2 |
( 1 17 6 4 6 ) |
- | ( 3 0 3. 2 0 4 ) |
- | ( 1 4. 27 1 ) |
1. 4 15 5 5 7 |
| he i b le ( *) O t r t an g |
3 6. 8 0 0. 47 0 |
2. 4 3. 0 0 3 7 |
( 2. 2 9 3. 9 8 2 ) |
- | ( 3. 4 0 8. 1 ) 7 5 |
- | 1. 3 6 3 2 2 5. |
3 2 0 6. 0 6 2 5. |
| ho l d im Le ts ase p rov em en |
3 45 7 8 3 |
6 3 |
( 4 4 ) |
- | ( 1 2. 0 3 0 ) |
- | 2. 7 7 8 |
3 3 6. 5 5 0 |
| Co ion in tru t ns c p ro g res s |
4. 1 4 9. 3 2 9 |
4. 2 6 3. 8 3 9 |
( 8. 3 1 0 ) |
- | ( 1. 3 3 9. 2 1 3 ) |
- | ( 3. 9 4 6. 4 2 0 ) |
3. 1 1 9. 2 25 |
| 15 3. 9 6 8. 5 3 5 |
8. 4 0 3. 9 2 6 |
( 2. 9 8 0. 8 3 6 ) |
- | ( 17 0 7 7. 5 8 0 ) |
- | ( 6 8 9. 7 0 6 ) |
1 4 1. 6 2 4. 3 3 9 |
| Ac la d de ia ion d te t cu mu p rec an im irm (- ) t p a en |
Jan 1, ua ry 2 0 2 2 |
A d d it ion s ( * ) |
isp ls D os a |
Ac ire d hr h t q u ou g bu ine b ina ion t s ss co m |
Cu rre nc y la ion tra t ns d i f fer en ce s |
irm / Im t p a en ( Im irm t p a en l ) rev ers a |
fer ( ** ) Tr an s s |
De be 3 1, ce m r 2 0 2 2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| La d a d lan d im ts n n p rov em en |
1. 4 17 8 7 0 |
1 1 2. 7 2 3 |
( ) 2 2. 5 5 4 |
- | ( ) 7 5. 47 6 |
( ) 9 5 9 |
( ) 1 8 3 |
1. 4 3 1. 4 2 1 |
| i l d ing Bu s |
1 0. 1 8 7. 1 47 |
7 15 2 15 |
( 2 1. 15 2 ) |
- | ( 6 7 5. 4 8 1 ) |
3 8. 4 27 |
( 1 2 1. 8 3 6 ) |
1 0. 1 2 2. 3 2 0 |
| M h ine d e ip nt ac ry an q u me |
5 0. 3 0 0. 7 7 4 |
3. 3 8 5. 4 3 1 |
( ) 3 7 1. 0 9 0 |
- | ( ) 4. 8 9 1. 8 2 3 |
2 3. 2 4 8 |
( ) 4 2 9. 2 8 5 |
4 8. 0 17 25 5 |
| h ic les Ve |
1. 17 0. 4 3 9 |
1 25 4 4 0 |
( 1 1 6. 0 5 8 ) |
- | ( 1 25 7 4 9 ) |
( 3 1. 7 0 4 ) |
( 3 9. 7 0 4 ) |
9 8 2. 6 6 4 |
| O he i b les ( *) t r t an g |
2 4. 0 3 7. 5 1 4 |
3. 5 1 0. 6 2 3 |
( ) 2. 0 4 1. 4 1 9 |
- | ( ) 1. 7 7 5. 9 2 2 |
2 2. 1 9 1 |
3 8. 5 8 0 |
2 3. 7 9 1. 5 6 7 |
| ho l d im Le ts ase p rov em en |
3 15 8 9 1 |
1 0. 9 0 1 |
- | - | ( 2. 0 4 6 ) |
- | - | 3 2 4. 7 4 6 |
| Co ion in tru t ns c p ro g res s |
- | - | - | - | - | 6. 2 1 2 |
- | 6. 2 1 2 |
| 8 4 2 9. 6 3 7. 5 |
8 6 0. 3 3 3 7. |
( 2. 2. 27 3 ) 5 7 |
- | ( 4 6. 4 9 ) 7. 5 7 |
4 15 5 7. |
( 2. 4 2 8 ) 5 5 |
8 4. 6 6. 1 8 7 5 |
|
| Ne bo k v lue t o a |
6 6. 5 3 8. 9 0 0 |
5 6. 9 4 8. 15 4 |
(*) Other tangibles consist of coolers, returnable containers and their complementary assets.
(**) There are transfers to other intangible assets amounting to TRL122.093, and transfer to inventories amount to TRL15.185 as of December 31,2023. (Note 16).
(***) Distribution of depreciation expense is disclosed in Note 24.
As of December 31, 2023 there is a pledge on property, plant and equipment of TRL93.364 for loans of Soft Drink Operations. This amount is disclosed in Commitments and Contingencies note under guarantees, pledges and mortgages (GPMs) table (Note 17).
Assumptions used for property, plant and equipment are explained in Note 2.35.
For the year ended December 31, 2023 movements of intangible assets are as follows:
| Ac ire d ( Im irm ) t q p a en u |
||
|---|---|---|
| hr h Cu / Im irm t t ou g rr en cy p a en |
||
| bu in la ion l tra t s ess ns re ve rsa |
||
| Co Ja 1, 2 0 2 3 A d d i ion D isp ls b in ion d i f fer t t t s nu ar y s os a co m a en ce s |
Tr fer an s s |
De be 3 1, 2 0 2 3 ce m r |
| l ing Bo 7 1. 8 1 3. 1 9 0 ( 1. 3 2 1. 8 7 5 ) t t ntr ts co ac - - - - |
- | 7 0. 4 9 1. 3 1 5 |
| ice 2 1 6 3. 0 9 4 ( 6. 0 3 8. 9 0 8 ) L 5. nts nc e a g ree me - - - - |
- | 1 9. 1 2 4. 1 8 6 |
| ds Br 4. 0 8 6. 0 0 6 ( 7 8 1. 2 9 8 ) an - - - - |
- | 3. 3 0 4. 7 0 8 |
| ig hts 1. 8 6. 6 6 9 2. 9 0 3 ( 2 6. 0 ) 4 2. 3 3 8 ( 2 2 3. 6 2 1 ) R 7 5 5 - |
1 1 9. 8 9 7 |
1. 9 2. 1 3 1 7 |
| ion in Co 1 2 9. 7 8 4 3 4 4. 7 9 9 tru t ns c p ro g res s - - - - |
( 3 4. 1 8 4 ) |
4 4 0. 3 9 9 |
| O he int i b le 2. 6 3. 3 4 9 4 4 0. 0 1 ( 4 2. 6 4 2 ) 1 8. 1 2 8 ( 4 4. 6 ) 7 5 5 5 5 t ts r an g as se - |
( 1 3 9. 4 2 3 ) |
3. 0 4 4. 8 0 8 |
| 1 0 5. 7 4 2. 0 9 2 7 8 7. 7 5 3 ( 6 8. 6 9 7 ) 2 0 0. 4 6 6 ( 8. 4 1 0. 3 5 7 ) - |
( 5 3. 7 1 0 ) |
9 8. 1 9 7. 5 4 7 |
| Ac ire d Im irm / t u a en |
||
| q p Ac la d hr h Cu ( Im irm te t t cu mu ou rr en a en |
||
| g cy p iza ion d bu in la ion l ) t t tra t am or an s ess ns re ve rsa |
||
| im irm (- ) Ja 1, 2 0 2 3 A d d i ion D isp ls b in ion d i f fer t t t p a en nu ar y s os a co m a en ce s |
Tr fer an s s |
De be 3 1, 2 0 2 3 ce m r |
| l ing Bo t t ntr ts co ac - - - - - - |
- | - |
| ice 1. 2 6 6 8 ( 3. 0 2 ) L 7 7. 5 5 nts nc e a g ree me - - - - |
- | 1. 2 2 4. 1 6 6 |
| ds Br 6 4 1. 6 1 3 ( 2 8. 5 6 3 ) an - - - - |
- | 6 1 3. 0 5 0 |
| ig hts 1. 4 0 8 1 9 1 8 2. 3 2 ( 2 3. 0 9 4 ) 3 6. 6 4 0 ( 1 4. 6 4 ) R 5. 5 5 7 - |
2 2. 0 0 0 |
1. 4 6 9. 0 0 7 |
| ion in Co tru t ns c p ro g res s - - - - - - |
- | - |
| O he int i b le 1. 1 3. 2 4 2 3 1. 0 0 6 ( 3 8. 0 3 ) 4 3 4 4. 1 3 5 5 7 5 7. 5 7 t ts r an g as se - |
( 2 2. 1 6 ) 5 |
1. 4 3 6. 4 7 5 |
| 4. 4 7 8. 6 2 4 4 1 3. 3 5 8 ( 6 1. 1 3 1 ) 9 4. 0 7 4 ( 1 8 1. 9 9 9 ) - |
( 1 6 5 ) |
4. 7 4 2. 7 6 1 |
| Ne bo k v lu 1 0 1. 2 6 3. 4 6 8 t o a e |
9 3. 4 5 4. 7 8 6 |
Assumptions used in the calculation of impairment of intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are explained in Note 2.35.
As of December 31, 2023, there is no pledge on intangible assets.
For the year ended December 31, 2022 movements of intangible assets are as follows:
| Co t s |
1, 2 0 2 2 Jan ua ry |
A d d it ion s |
isp ls D os a |
ine Bu s ss Co b ina ion t m s |
Cu rre nc y la ion tra t ns d i f fer en ce s |
( irm ) / Im t p a en irm Im t p a en l rev ers a |
fer Tr an s s |
be De 3 1, ce m r 2 0 2 2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| l ing Bo t t ntr ts co ac |
8. 8 1 9. 9 2 7 5 |
- | - | - | ( 0 0 6. 6 2 ) 7. 7 |
- | - | 1. 8 1 3. 1 9 0 7 |
| L ice nts nc e a g ree me |
2 8. 0 4 3. 0 2 2 |
- | - | - | ( ) 2. 8 7 9. 9 2 8 |
- | - | 2 5. 1 6 3. 0 9 4 |
| ds Br an |
4. 2 2 0 5 7. 7 |
- | - | - | ( 4 4 1. 1 4 ) 7 |
- | - | 4. 0 8 6. 0 0 6 |
| R ig hts |
2. 2 9 5. 7 5 3 |
1. 5 8 2 |
( ) 6 0 0 |
- | ( ) 6 8 1. 0 6 5 |
- | 2 6 0. 9 9 9 |
1. 8 7 6. 6 6 9 |
| Co ion in tru t ns c p ro g res s |
- | 1 0. 6 4 9 5 |
- | - | - | - | ( 2 0. 8 6 ) 5 |
1 2 9. 8 4 7 |
| O he int i b le t ts se r an g as |
1. 6 4 0. 2 9 3 |
5 5 1. 0 7 2 |
( ) 3 5. 4 2 1 |
- | 6 3 5. 4 4 6 |
- | ( ) 1 1 8. 0 4 1 |
2. 6 7 3. 3 4 9 |
| 1 1 3 2 6. 4 0 5. 7 |
0 3. 3 0 3 7 |
( 3 6. 0 2 1 ) |
- | ( 1 0. 3 4. 0 2 3 ) 7 |
- | 1 2 2. 0 9 3 |
1 0 4 2. 0 9 2 5. 7 |
| Cu rre nc y |
Im irm / t p a en |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| la d a iza ion d Ac te rt t cu mu mo an |
ine Bu s ss |
la ion tra t ns |
( irm Im t p a en |
be De 3 1, ce m r |
||||
| im irm (- ) t p a en |
Jan 1, 2 0 2 2 ua ry |
A d d it ion s |
D isp ls os a |
Co b ina ion t m s |
d i f fer en ce s |
l ) ( *) rev ers a |
Tr fer an s s |
2 0 2 2 |
| Bo l ing t t ntr ts co ac |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| ice L nts nc e a g ree me |
3 7 7. 5 5 9 |
- | - | - | 1 6 1. 0 0 6 |
7 3 9. 1 0 3 |
- | 1. 2 7 7. 6 6 8 |
| Br ds an |
7 0 8. 5 3 7 |
- | - | - | ( 9 5. 5 1 7 ) |
2 8. 5 9 3 |
- | 6 4 1. 6 1 3 |
| ig hts R |
1. 2 7 5. 7 4 5 |
1 8 7. 5 6 1 |
( ) 6 0 0 |
- | ( ) 5 6. 8 8 7 |
- | - | 1. 4 0 5. 8 1 9 |
| Co ion in tru t ns c p ro g res s |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| he int i b le O t ts r an g as se |
9 8 3. 8 5 5 |
1 9 3. 7 3 5 |
( ) 3 4. 1 9 7 |
- | 1 0. 1 3 1 |
- | - | 1. 1 5 3. 5 2 4 |
| 3. 3 4 6 9 6 5. |
3 8 1. 2 9 6 |
( 3 4. 9 ) 7 7 |
- | 1 8. 3 3 7 |
6 6 9 6 7 7. |
- | 4. 4 8. 6 2 4 7 |
|
| bo k v lue Ne t o a |
1 1 1. 9 8 1. 0 4 4 |
1 0 1. 2 6 3. 4 6 8 |
As of December 31, 2022, there is no pledge on intangible assets.
(*) A provision of TRL767.696 was made as of December 31, 2022, related to the beer operations of the Group in Ukraine.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
For the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, movements of the goodwill during the period are as follows:
| 2023 | 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| At January 1 | 16.435.415 | 18.833.981 |
| Currency translation differences | (3.855.170) | (2.398.566) |
| At December 31 | 12.580.245 | 16.435.415 |
As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, operating segment distributions of goodwill are presented below:
| Beer Group | Soft Drinks | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 7.774.843 | 4.805.402 | 12.580.245 |
| 2022 | 11.004.873 | 5.430.542 | 16.435.415 |
Assumptions used in the calculation of impairment of goodwill are explained in Note 2.35.
As of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 guarantees, pledges and mortgages (GPMs) given in favor of the parent company and subsidiaries included in full consolidation are as follows:
| December 31, 2023 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total TRL Equivalent |
Original Currency TRL |
Original Currency Thousand USD |
Original Currency Thousand EUR |
Original Currency Thousand UAH |
Original Currency Thousand PKR |
Other Foreign Currency TRL Equivalent |
|
| A. GPMs given on behalf of the Company's legal personality |
2.188.409 | 1.539.120 | 9.573 | 5.879 | 49.343 | 162.152 | 120.797 |
| B. GPMs given in favor of subsidiaries included in full consolidation (1) |
10.364.229 | 236.574 | 76.263 | 79.195 | 400.000 | 16.800.000 | 3.238.098 |
| C. GPMs given by the Company for the liabilities of 3rd parties in order to run ordinary course of business |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| D. Other GPMs | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| i. GPMs given in favor of parent company | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| ii. GPMs given in favor of group companies not in the scope of B and C above (2) |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| iii. GPMs given in favor of third party companies not in the scope of C above |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total | 12.552.638 | 1.775.694 | 85.836 | 85.074 | 449.343 | 16.962.152 | 3.358.895 |
| Ratio of other GPMs over the Company's equity (%) | - |
(1) Consists of the GPMs given in favor of subsidiaries included in full consolidation for their borrowings. These financial liabilities are included in short-term and long-term borrowings in consolidated financial statements.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
| December 31, 2022 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total TRL Equivalent |
Original Currency TRL |
Original Currency Thousand USD |
Original Currency Thousand EUR |
Original Currency Thousand UAH |
Original Currency Thousand PKR |
Other Foreign Currency TRL Equivalent |
|
| A. GPMs given on behalf of the Company's legal personality |
845.407 | 309.027 | 633 | 9.662 | 78.377 | 162.150 | 111.444 |
| B. GPMs given in favor of subsidiaries included in full consolidation (1) |
6.043.981 | - | 36.546 | 60.445 | 1.750.092 | 6.150.000 | 621.391 |
| C. GPMs given by the Company for the liabilities of 3rd parties in order to run ordinary course of business |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| D. Other GPMs | 2.109.014 | 266.591 | - | 55.990 | - | - | - |
| i. GPMs given in favor of parent company | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| ii. GPMs given in favor of group companies not in the scope of B and C above(2) |
2.109.014 | 266.591 | - | 55.990 | - | - | - |
| iii. GPMs given in favor of third party companies not in the scope of C above |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total | 8.998.402 | 575.618 | 37.179 | 126.097 | 1.828.469 | 6.312.150 | 732.835 |
| Ratio of other GPMs over the Company's equity (%) | 2,3 |
(1) Consists of the GPMs given in favor of subsidiaries included in full consolidation for their borrowings. These financial liabilities are included in short-term and long-term borrowings in consolidated statements.
CCBPL has signed Murabaha facility agreements with Habib Bank Limited and Standard Chartered Bank (Banks). Based on these agreements, the Banks and CCBPL agree that they shall enter into a series of sugar and resin purchase transactions from time to time on the dates and in the amounts to be agreed between them subject to the terms of this agreement. As of December 31, 2023, CCBPL have USD74,1 million and USD37,6 million purchase commitments to the banks for sugar and resin until March 31, 2024 and until June 30, 2024, respectively (December 31, 2022- USD 60 million sugar until June 30, 2023).
Legislation and regulations regarding taxation and foreign currency transactions in most of the territories in which the Group operates out of Türkiye continue to evolve as a result of the transformation from command to market oriented economy managed by the government. The various legislation and regulations are not always clearly written and the interpretation related with the implementation of these regulations is subject to the opinions of the local, regional and national tax authorities, the Central Bank and Ministry of Finance. Tax declarations, together with other legal compliance areas (as examples, customs and currency control) are subject to review and investigation by a number of authorities, who are enabled by law to impose significant fines, penalties and interest charges. These facts may create tax risks in the territories in which the Group operates substantially more so than typically found in countries with more developed tax systems.
As of December 31, 2023, according to the legal opinion obtained by the management in response to the 92 lawsuits filed against Beer Operations, in the event of loss the estimated compensation will be million TRL33.703. In the opinion given by the legal counsel of the Group, it is stated that there is low probability of losing the cases and so no provision has been made in the financial statements. (December 31, 2022 - estimated compensation TRL323.617).
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
CCİ and subsidiaries in Türkiye are involved on an ongoing basis in 229 litigations arising in the ordinary course of business as of December 31, 2023 with an amount of TRL19.268 (December 31, 2022 – TRL28.188). According to the legal opinion obtained by the management no court decision has been granted yet as of December 31, 2023.
As of December 31, 2023, CCBPL has various tax litigations. If the claims are resulted against CCBPL, the tax liability would be TRL83.648 (PKR 839 million) (December 31, 2022 – TRL145.139 (PKR 1.067 million)).
As per the change in governing law in Pakistan, "Capacity Tax" was started to be applied as of July 9, 2013, replacing "Sales and Excise Tax". CCBPL fulfilled all the obligations as per the new law and change in regulations.
As of May 2014, "Capacity Tax" application was cancelled by the constitutional court and the law has been reverted to "Sales and Excise Tax". After this withdrawal, CCBPL fulfilled all the obligations again according to "Sales and Excise Tax" system.
After the withdrawal, Federal tax office in Pakistan requested TRL400.977 (PKR 3.839 million) additional tax payment from CCBPL, by arguing that "Sales and Excise Tax" should be applied retrospectively by considering the period before the cancellation of "Capacity Tax" application. Company Management objected and litigated this request, since withdrawal decisions of constitutional court could not be applied retrospectively in principle. In the opinion of Management, the outcome of the litigation will be favourable (December 31, 2022 – TRL522.325 (PKR 3.389 million)).
Group management does not expect any adverse consequences related with these litigations that would materially affect Group's operation results or financial status.
As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, employee benefits obligations are as follows:
| December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Social security and withholding tax liabilities | 620.384 | 740.170 |
| Wages payable | 355.183 | 203.638 |
| 975.567 | 943.808 |
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, short term provision for employee benefits are as follows:
| December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Management bonus accrual | 566.304 | 519.994 |
| Other short-term employee benefits | 80.912 | 262.876 |
| Provision for vacation pay liability | 217.793 | 202.512 |
| 865.009 | 985.382 |
As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the movement of provision for vacation pay liability is as below:
| 2023 | 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Balance at January 1 | 202.512 | 206.604 |
| Payments and used vacations | (99.609) | (53.568) |
| Acquired through business combination | 10.452 | - |
| Current year provision | 153.187 | 94.433 |
| Currency translation differences | (17.743) | (27.476) |
| Monetary (gain)/ loss | (31.006) | (17.481) |
| 217.793 | 202.512 |
As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the movement of management bonus accruals is as below:
| 2023 | 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Balance at January 1 | 519.994 | 690.878 |
| Payments (-) | (757.791) | (785.232) |
| Current year provision | 945.288 | 721.890 |
| Currency translation differences | (89.237) | (75.930) |
| Monetary (gain)/ loss | (51.950) | (31.612) |
| 566.304 | 519.994 |
| December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Employment termination benefits | 921.648 | 1.371.641 |
| Long term incentive plans | 71.673 | 61.749 |
| 993.321 | 1.433.390 |
The assumptions used for the calculation of employee termination benefits are explained in Note 2.35.
In accordance with existing social legislation, the Group's companies incorporated in Türkiye are required to make lump-sum payments to employees whose employment is terminated due to retirement or for reasons other than resignation or misconduct. Such payments are calculated on the basis of 30 days' pay. The retirement pay liability as at December 31, 2023 is subject to a ceiling of full TRL23.940 (December 31, 2022 – full TRL25.327). Retirement pay liability ceiling has been increased to full TRL35.059 as of January 1, 2024. In the consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Group reflected a liability calculated using the projected unit credit method and based upon factors derived using their experience of personnel terminating their services and being eligible to receive retirement pay and discounted by using the current market yield at the balance sheet date on government bonds. Accordingly, net discount rate determined by considering expected payment dates is 1,72% (December 31, 2022 – 0,50%).
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
Movement of provision for employment termination benefits represented in the consolidated financial statements is as follows:
| 2023 | 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Balance at January 1 | 1.371.641 | 902.625 |
| Payments | (533.822) | (85.624) |
| Interest cost | 1.860 | 44.769 |
| Current year provision | 440.750 | 358.943 |
| Acquired through business combination (Note 3) | 65.693 | - |
| Actuarial (gain) / loss | 6.573 | 485.205 |
| Currency Translation Difference | (10.634) | (14.199) |
| Monetary (gain)/ loss | (420.413) | (320.078) |
| 921.648 | 1.371.641 |
Movement of provision for long-term incentive plan represented in the consolidated financial statements is as follows:
| 2023 | 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Balance at January 1 | 61.749 | 41.048 |
| Payments | (94.135) | (58.890) |
| Interest cost | 456 | 1.669 |
| Current year provision | 140.267 | 99.922 |
| Actuarial (gain) / loss | (956) | 258 |
| Currency Translation Differences | (1.565) | 388 |
| Monetary (gain)/ loss | (34.143) | (22.646) |
| 71.673 | 61.749 |
Actuarial loss from defined benefit plans, included in other short-term employee benefits and provision for employment termination benefits, amounting to TRL5.617 was reflected to other comprehensive income (December 31, 2022 – TRL485.463).
Movement of provisions for lawsuits and penalties represented in the consolidated financial statements is as follows:
| 2023 | 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Balance at January 1 | 1.170.458 | 647.807 |
| Payment | (211.421) | (48.611) |
| Current year provision | 149.953 | 730.371 |
| Currency translation differences | (43.373) | (148.269) |
| Monetary (gain)/ loss | (143.066) | (10.840) |
| Balance at December 31 | 922.551 | 1.170.458 |
As of 31 December 2023, other current provision includes Soft Drink's penalty provision for Competition Authority amounting to TRL336.335. The penalty was paid within the year ending December 31, 2023.
| December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Value Added Tax (VAT) deductible or to be transferred | 1.738.705 | 2.236.848 |
| Deferred VAT and other taxes | 39.929 | 28.685 |
| Prepaid taxes (other than income tax and VAT) | 58.745 | 49.733 |
| Other | 355.038 | 118.489 |
| 2.192.417 | 2.433.755 |
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
| December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Deferred VAT and other taxes | 1.454 | 1.954 |
| Other | 16.685 | 615 |
| 18.139 | 2.569 |
As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, other current liabilities are as follows:
| December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Put option liability | 69.474 | 72.843 |
| Deferred VAT and other taxes | 44.794 | 28.572 |
| Other | 55.698 | 22.291 |
| 169.966 | 123.706 |
As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, other non- current liabilities are as follows:
| December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Deferred VAT and other taxes | 454 | 1.321 |
| Other | 25 | 7.871 |
| 479 | 9.192 |
The obligation of TRL69.474 results from the buying option carried, for the purchase of 12,5% of Turkmenistan CC shares from Day Investment Ltd., with a consideration of USD 2.360 thousand. USD amount is converted with the official USD purchase rate announced by Central Bank of Republic of Türkiye and resulting TRL amount is reflected under other current liabilities (December 31, 2022 – TRL72.843).
| December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Common shares 1 full TRL per value | ||
| Authorized capital | 900.000 | 900.000 |
| Issued capital | 592.105 | 592.105 |
The composition of shareholders and their respective percentage of ownership as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 are given at Note 1 – Group's Organization and Nature of Activities.
As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, there is no privileged share representing the capital. According to the articles of association, foundation shares that do not represent the share capital receives 2% of the profit that remains after 10% of the paid in capital is deducted from the distributable profit for the period.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
The legal reserves consist of first and second legal reserves in accordance with the Turkish Commercial Code. The first legal reserve is appropriated out of the statutory net income at the rate of 5%, until the total reserve reaches a maximum of 20% of the Company's issued capital (inflation-restated issued capital in accordance with the communiqués and announcements of CMB). The second legal reserve is appropriated at the rate of 10% of all distributions in excess of 5% of the Company's issued capital (inflation-restated capital in accordance with CMB). The legal reserves are not available for distribution unless they exceed 50% of the issued capital, other than that legal reserves cannot be used.
Quoted companies distribute dividend according to the Communiqué No: II-19.1 which is effective from 1 February 2014 of the CMB.
Companies distribute dividend within the framework of the profit distribution policies determined by the general assemblies and in accordance with the related legislation by the decision of the general assembly. Within the scope of the communiqué, a minimum distribution ratio has not been determined. Companies pay dividends as specified in articles of incorporation or in profit distribution policies.
Inflation adjustment to shareholders' equity and carrying amount of extraordinary reserves can only be netted-off against prior years' losses and used as an internal source for capital increase. However, when inflation adjustment to shareholders' equity is used for cash dividend distribution, it is subject to income tax.
As of 31 December 2023, the total amount of legal resources of the Company that can be subject to profit distribution without additional corporate tax liability is TRL3.238.080.
For the period January-December 2022, during the General Assembly held on April 18, 2023, it was decided to distribute a total cash dividend of TRL1.804.994, equivalent to gross 3,04843 full TL (net 2,74359 full TL) per each full TL nominal share, to ensure a gross profit distribution of 213.14% based on the Company's issued capital of TRL592.105 as of the end of the period January-December 2022. The entire amount of the dividend is to be funded from distributable legal reserves and extraordinary reserves, with a second tier of legal reserve amounting to TRL185.905, representing ten percent of the total amount distributed to shareholders, being allocated. Pursuant to this decision, the first installment of TRL902.498 was paid on May 23, 2023, and the second installment of TRL902.498 was paid on September 18, 2023. A dividend of TRL96.395 was calculated for the founding shareholders in accordance with the Company's articles of association, and the same payment schedule was followed.
In 2023, dividend payment amounting to TRL577.240 (December 31, 2022 – TRL675.810) has been made to noncontrolling interests.
As of December 31, 2023, the fund items included in the equity of the Company's statutory financial statements are as follows:
| December 31, 2023 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Statutory Amounts Indexed per PPI |
Statutory Amounts Indexed per CPI |
Amounts Presented in Prior Years' Profits |
|
| Issued capital | 13.688.752 | 8.052.910 | 5.635.842 |
| Share Premium (Discount) | - | 1.440.655 | (1.440.655) |
| Restricted Reserves Appropriated from Profits | 5.650.621 | 3.619.531 | 2.031.090 |
| Extraordinary reserves | 22.034 | 183.521 | 161.487 |
As of January 1, 2022, the amount of Prior Years' Profits or Losses without inflation accounting applied was TRL7.069.170, while the amount of Prior Years' Profits or Losses with inflation accounting applied was TRL36.140.920.
As of December 31, 2022, the amount of Prior Years' Profits or Losses without inflation accounting applied was TRL6.153.080, while the amount of Prior Years' Profits or Losses with inflation accounting applied was TRL26.388.362.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
Group recognizes revenue when the control of products is transferred to the customer, compatible with revenue information under segment reporting according to TFRS 8 (Note 5).
| January 1 – | January 1 – | |
|---|---|---|
| December 31 2023 | December 31 2022 | |
| Domestic revenues | 62.272.319 | 48.504.757 |
| Foreign revenues | 97.604.889 | 106.555.295 |
| Revenue | 159.877.208 | 155.060.052 |
| Current year purchases and net change in inventory | (84.848.285) | (85.459.538) |
| Personnel expenses | (4.599.443) | (3.883.400) |
| Depreciation and amortization expense (*) | (4.080.304) | (4.821.426) |
| Utility expenses | (3.270.955) | (4.125.926) |
| Repair and maintenance expenses | (1.450.243) | (1.006.499) |
| Provision for retirement pay liability | (92.118) | (69.364) |
| Rent expenses (**) | (58.088) | (33.080) |
| Provision for unused vacation | (27.682) | (16.420) |
| Representation and meeting expenses | (18.767) | (2.132) |
| Other | (2.431.148) | (2.086.642) |
| Cost of sales (-) | (100.877.033) | (101.504.427) |
| Gross Profit | 59.000.175 | 53.555.625 |
| January 1 – | January 1 – | |
|---|---|---|
| December 31 2023 | December 31 2022 | |
| Personnel expenses | (5.318.646) | (4.722.010) |
| Outsource expenses | (2.375.950) | (2.086.041) |
| Information technology expenses | (841.329) | (717.491) |
| Depreciation and amortization expense (*) | (821.398) | (851.029) |
| Utilities and communication expenses | (272.687) | (280.569) |
| Provision for retirement pay liability | (266.505) | (302.273) |
| Insurance expenses | (240.707) | (111.041) |
| Taxation expenses (except for income tax) | (240.264) | (201.503) |
| Rent expenses (**) | (143.679) | (166.464) |
| Travel Expenses | (143.157) | (326.526) |
| Representation and meeting expenses | (124.430) | (99.798) |
| Repair and maintenance expenses | (89.075) | (109.256) |
| Provision for unused vacation | (86.051) | (56.586) |
| Other | (416.522) | (524.602) |
| (11.380.400) | (10.555.189) |
| January 1 – | January 1 – | |
|---|---|---|
| December 31 2023 | December 31 2022 | |
| Transportation and distribution expenses | (10.147.207) | (9.960.599) |
| Advertising, selling and marketing expenses | (7.681.150) | (6.588.938) |
| Personnel expenses | (4.642.861) | (4.234.936) |
| Depreciation and amortization expenses (*) | (2.669.688) | (2.939.264) |
| Outsource expenses | (521.601) | (423.135) |
| Repair and maintenance expenses | (408.698) | (358.549) |
| Representation and meeting expenses | (243.310) | (207.181) |
| Loading and unloading expenses | (228.641) | (266.336) |
| Utilities and communication expenses | (213.831) | (246.476) |
| Travel Expenses | (207.963) | (133.865) |
| Rent expenses (**) | (158.859) | (106.204) |
| Provision for retirement pay liability | (83.987) | (32.075) |
| Provision for unused vacation | (39.454) | (22.384) |
| Other | (898.430) | (764.306) |
| (28.145.680) | (26.284.248) |
(*) Expenses consist of depreciation and amortization expenses that belong to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets and right of use assets.
(**) Consists of rent expenses that are not within the scope of TFRS 16 due to contract period of less than one year or low contract value.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
| January 1 – | January 1 – | |
|---|---|---|
| December 31 2023 | December 31 2022 | |
| Cost of sales | (4.080.304) | (4.821.426) |
| General and administration expenses | (821.398) | (851.029) |
| Marketing, selling and distribution expenses | (2.669.688) | (2.939.264) |
| Inventories | 18.006 | (23.348) |
| (7.553.384) | (8.635.067) |
| January 1 – | January 1 – | |
|---|---|---|
| December 31 2023 | December 31 2022 | |
| Cost of sales | (4.599.443) | (3.883.400) |
| General and administration expenses | (5.318.646) | (4.722.010) |
| Marketing, selling and distribution expenses | (4.642.861) | (4.234.936) |
| Other expense from operating activities | - | (131.066) |
| (14.560.950) | (12.971.412) |
| January 1 – | January 1 – | |
|---|---|---|
| December 31 2023 | December 31 2022 | |
| Foreign exchange gains arising from operating activities | 3.158.650 | 5.260.676 |
| Income from scrap and other materials | 567.593 | 515.380 |
| Insurance compensation income | 107.021 | 9.615 |
| Reversal of provision for inventory obsolescence | 69.159 | 588.100 |
| Rent income | 26.453 | 30.345 |
| Reversal of provision for expected credit loss | 25.832 | 34.751 |
| Other | 1.623.156 | 1.802.342 |
| 5.577.864 | 8.241.209 |
| January 1 – | January 1 – | |
|---|---|---|
| December 31 2023 | December 31 2022 | |
| Foreign exchange losses arising from operating activities | (3.907.963) | (5.398.369) |
| Expense from scrap and other materials | (335.656) | (159.045) |
| Provision for inventory obsolescence | (206.475) | (740.314) |
| Donations | (122.025) | (83.141) |
| Provision for expected credit loss | (62.711) | (59.719) |
| Other | (852.512) | (1.337.233) |
| (5.487.342) | (7.777.821) |
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
| January 1 – | January 1 – | |
|---|---|---|
| December 31 2023 | December 31 2022 | |
| Acquired through business combination (*) | 626.497 | - |
| Gain on disposal of PPE | 247.376 | 468.588 |
| Reversal of provision for impairment on PPE | 50.287 | 163.590 |
| 924.160 | 632.178 |
| January 1 – December 31 2023 |
January 1 – December 31 2022 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Loss on disposal of PPE | (234.082) | (91.698) |
| Transfer of currency translation differences recognized in other comprehensive income in the previous period |
(154.112) | - |
| Provision for impairment on PPE | (61.987) | (221.005) |
| Loss on disposal of intangible assets | (3.143) | (1.224) |
| Provisions for impairement on intangible assets | - | (767.696) |
| Other | - | (5.445) |
| (453.324) | (1.087.068) |
(*) As part of the business combination achieved in stages following the Group's obtaining of control in Anadolu Etap on April 11, 2023. A gain of TRL 626.497, derived from the variance between the fair value and the carrying value of the Group's previously owned shares in Anadolu Etap, has been recorded in the financial statements.
| January 1 – December 31 2023 |
January 1 – December 31 2022 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Foreign exchange gain | 8.411.303 | 7.262.472 |
| Interest income | 2.075.322 | 1.119.284 |
| Gain on derivative transactions | 1.030.534 | 531.821 |
| Interest income from sub-lease receivables | 36.009 | 18.970 |
| Gain arising from the termination of lease agreements | 1.216 | 3.851 |
| Other | 2.353 | - |
| 11.556.737 | 8.936.398 |
| January 1 – | January 1 – | |
|---|---|---|
| December 31 2023 | December 31 2022 | |
| Foreign exchange loss | (7.978.338) | (5.707.386) |
| Interest and borrowing expense | (6.423.440) | (5.320.975) |
| Bank commission and fees | (1.500.485) | (555.400) |
| Loss on derivative transactions | (547.440) | (2.134.932) |
| Interest expenses related to leases | (300.775) | (141.626) |
| Gain arising from the termination of lease agreements | (28) | - |
| Other | - | (1.585) |
| (16.750.506) | (13.861.904) |
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
Corporate tax returns are required to be filed until the twenty fifth of the fourth month following the fiscal year end and paid in full until the end of the same month. The tax legislation provides for a provisional tax to be calculated and paid based on earnings generated for each quarter. The amounts thus calculated and paid are offset against the final corporate tax liability for the fiscal year.
According to Amendment to the Corporate Tax Law, which came into force after being published in the Official Gazette dated April 22, 2021 and numbered 31462; the legal corporate tax rate of 20% was applied as 25% for the earnings of the corporations for the 2021 taxation period, and applied as 23% for the earnings for the 2022 taxation period, and applied as 20% for the earnings for the 2023 taxation period. Subsequently, "Law on the Establishment of Additional Motor Vehicles Tax for the Compensation of Economic Losses Caused by the Earthquakes on February 6, 2023 and the Amendment of Certain Laws and the Decree Law No. 375" which entered into force by being published in the Official Gazette numbered 32249 and dated July 15, 2023, the Corporate Tax rate has been increased from 20% to 25% for 2023.
According to the Turkish Tax Law, corporate tax losses can be carried forward for a maximum period of five years following the year in which the losses were incurred. The tax authorities can inspect tax returns and the related accounting records for a retrospective maximum period of five years.
In Türkiye, the tax legislation does not permit to file a consolidated tax return. Therefore, provision for taxes, as reflected in the consolidated financial statements, has been calculated on a separate-entity basis.
The main components of tax assets and liabilites as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:
| December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Prepaid corporate tax | 1.112.133 | 860.557 |
| Provision for corporate tax | 591.269 | 451.539 |
The main components of tax income and expenses as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:
| January 1 – | January 1 – | |
|---|---|---|
| December 31 2023 | December 31 2022 | |
| Current period tax expense | (4.981.524) | (4.277.225) |
| Deferred tax income / (expense), net | (2.929.468) | (2.541.220) |
| (7.910.992) | (6.818.445) |
As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the reconciliation of theoretical income tax calculated with the tax rates used in the countries that the Company operates in and total income tax is as follows:
| January 1 – | January 1 – | |
|---|---|---|
| December 31 2023 | December 31 2022 | |
| Consolidated profit before tax | 41.452.781 | 29.822.024 |
| Effect of associate income net off tax | 143.828 | (445.500) |
| Consolidated profit before tax (excluding effect of associate income net off tax) | 41.596.609 | 29.376.524 |
| Enacted tax rate | 25% | 23% |
| Tax provision | (10.399.152) | (6.756.601) |
| Tax effect of non-deductible expenses | (517.317) | (1.003.403) |
| Tax effect of income excluded from tax bases | 176.445 | 15.280 |
| Effect of different tax rates | (1.034.494) | 796.402 |
| Deffered tax effect of translation on non-monetary items | (27.767) | (25.388) |
| Deferred tax effect of unused investment incentives | 223.554 | 322.373 |
| Cancellation of deferred tax calculated in previous periods | (2.117.625) | (1.763.234) |
| Non-taxable inflation adjustments | 1.979.034 | 2.078.208 |
| Deferred tax impact calculated for temporary differences arising from inflation accounting according to Tax Procedure Law provisions |
3.766.781 | - |
| Other | 39.549 | (482.082) |
| (7.910.992) | (6.818.445) |
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
As of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 consolidated deferred tax assets and liabilities calculated by using effective tax rates are summarized as below:
| December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Deferred tax assets | 6.074.969 | 4.029.598 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | (19.346.530) | (19.464.722) |
| (13.271.561) | (15.435.124) |
As of December 31, 2023 and 2022 consolidated deferred tax assets and liabilities calculated by using effective tax rates are summarized as below:
| Asset | Liability | Net | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 31 2023 |
December 31 2022 |
December 31 2023 |
December 31 2022 |
December 31 2023 |
December 31 2022 |
|
| PP&E and intangible assets | - | - | (17.938.460) | (20.080.589) | (17.938.460) | (20.080.589) |
| Inventories | - | - | (68.770) | (49.203) | (68.770) | (49.203) |
| Carry forward losses | 3.337.625 | 3.773.753 | - | - | 3.337.625 | 3.773.753 |
| Retirement pay liability and other employee benefits |
233.010 | 412.564 | - | - | 233.010 | 412.564 |
| Other provisions and accruals | 416.812 | 89 | - | 92.528 | 416.812 | 92.617 |
| Unused investment incentives | 906.371 | 518.669 | - | - | 906.371 | 518.669 |
| Derivative financial instruments | - | - | (158.149) | (102.935) | (158.149) | (102.935) |
| 4.893.818 | 4.705.075 | (18.165.379) | (20.140.199) | (13.271.561) | (15.435.124) |
As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the movement of deferred tax asset and liability is as follows:
| 2023 | 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Balance at January 1 | (15.435.124) | (16.329.625) |
| Recognized in consolidated statement of profit or loss | (2.929.468) | (2.541.220) |
| Recognized in consolidated statement of other comprehensive income | 4.152.973 | 3.111.061 |
| Acquired through business combination (Note 3) | 295.726 | - |
| Currency translation adjustment | 644.332 | 324.660 |
| Balance at December 31 | (13.271.561) | (15.435.124) |
As a result of the Group management's assessment that sufficient taxable income will be generated and such carried losses will be utilized until the end of legal period, deferred tax asset amounting to TRL3.337.625 has been recognized. Whereas carried forward tax losses of companies reside in Türkiye can be carried for 5 years, JSC AB Inbev Efes and PJSC AB Inbev Efes Ukraine's can be carried forward with an indefinite life according to local tax regulations. Assumptions used in the calculation of Deferred Tax Assets are explained in Note 2.35.
Maturity of prior years' losses for which no deferred tax asset is recognized of companies based in Türkiye are as follows:
| December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Between 0-1 years | 46.464 | 1.654.408 |
| Between 1-2 years | 75.718 | 76.560 |
| Between 2-3 years | 2.286.323 | 124.763 |
| Between 3-4 years | 3.076.677 | 3.226.942 |
| Between 4-5 years | 7.375.551 | 7.617.267 |
| 12.860.733 | 12.699.940 |
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
The gains derived from investments granted with the incentive certificate of the Group are subject to corporate tax at discounted rates until the contribution amount to the investment is reached from the beginning of the period when the investment is partially or fully put into operation. As of December 31, 2023, the Group has recognized a tax advantage amounting to TRL906.371 (December 31, 2022: TRL518.669) as deferred tax assets, which the Group anticipates benefiting from in the foreseeable future. As a result of accounting for this tax advantage as of December 31, 2023, a deferred tax income of TRL387.702 (the effect for the current period from January 1 to December 31, 2023) has been recorded in the income statement.
Under the incentive certificates summarized above, a discounted corporate tax advantage of TRL59.622 (December 31, 2022: None) has been utilized against the current period's statutory tax provision, and this amount has been offset from deferred tax assets.
Deferred tax assets are recognized when it is probable that taxable income will be generated in future years. In cases where it is probable that taxable income will be generated, deferred tax assets are calculated based on deductible temporary differences, tax losses, and tax benefits earned due to unlimited-life investment incentives enabling discounted corporate tax payments. The Group bases the recognition of deferred tax assets arising from investment incentives on long-term plans and evaluates the recoverability of these deferred tax assets for each balance sheet date based on business models incorporating taxable profit forecasts. The recoverability of these deferred tax assets is expected within 5 years from the balance sheet date.
As of December 31, 2023, sensitivity analysis conducted by increasing/decreasing inputs by 10% in the fundamental macroeconomic and sectoral assumptions forming the business plans did not result in any change in the anticipated recovery period of 5 years for deferred tax assets related to investment incentives.
The Group capitalizes its R&D expenses incurred within the scope of Law No. 5746. In accordance with the provisions of the same law, the Group benefits from the R&D tax incentive for the portion of R&D expenses permitted by the legislation. As of December 31, 2023, the Group has utilized an R&D tax incentive amounting to TRL26.725 (December 31, 2022: None) against the statutory tax provision.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net income for the period attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period.
Weighted average number of shares represents the number of shares as a result of capital increase and adjusted number of shares at the beginning period multiplied with the time-weighting factor. Time weighting factor is calculated by dividing the number of days that the shares are available by the total number of days of the period. The Group has no dilutive instruments.
Following table illustrates the net income and share figures used in earnings per share calculation:
| 2023 | 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Weighted average number of shares (full value) | 592.105.263 | 592.105.263 |
| Profit/ (loss) for the owners of parent | 22.128.939 | 15.384.189 |
| Earnings/ (losses) per share (full TRL) | 37,3733 | 25,9822 |
| Profit/ (loss) for the owners of parent | 22.128.939 | 15.384.189 |
| Profit/ (loss) from continuing operations | 22.128.939 | 15.384.189 |
| Earning/ (losses) per share from continuing operations (full TRL) | 37,3733 | 25,9822 |
There have been no other transactions involving ordinary shares or potential ordinary shares between the financial statement date and the date of approval of these financial statements.
| Trade Receivables | Other Receivables | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | ||
| Migros Grup Companies(2) | 1.172.819 | 1.042.632 | - | - |
| AB InBev Grup Companies(3) | 312.993 | 278.888 | 100.763 | 310.060 |
| (1) (*) AG Anadolu Grubu Holding A.Ş. |
48 | 2.783 | 171.968 | 98.118 |
| Anadolu Etap Tarım ve Gıda Ürünleri Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş. |
- | 2.740 | - | 813.980 |
| Other | 43.568 | 35.074 | - | - |
| 1.529.428 | 1.362.117 | 272.731 | 1.222.158 |
(*) As of 31 December 2023, TRL171.968 accounted for in accordance with TFRS 16 includes other receivables related to sublease.(December 31, 2022 – TRL98.119)
| Trade Payables | Other Payables | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 31, 2023 December 31, 2022 | December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | ||
| AB InBev Grup Companies(3) | 1.103.680 | 1.809.582 | 3.191.240 | 3.075.707 |
| Anadolu Efes Spor Kulübü | - | 164.773 | - | - |
| Oyex Handels GmbH(2) | 41.586 | 45.568 | - | - |
| (1) AG Anadolu Grubu Holding A.Ş. |
88.189 | 2.351 | - | - |
| Anadolu Eğitim ve Sosyal Yardım Vakfı | - | - | - | 74.588 |
| Other | 5.808 | 2.170 | - | - |
| 1.239.263 | 2.024.444 | 3.191.240 | 3.150.295 |
(1) The shareholder of the Group
(2) Related party of AG Anadolu Grubu Holding A.Ş. (a shareholder)
(3) Related parties of AB Inbev Harmony Ltd. (a shareholder)
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
| Nature of transaction | January 1 – December 31 |
January 1 – December |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 31 2022 | ||
| Ab InBev Group Companies (3) | Service and Purchase of Trade Goods | 2.563.171 | 4.570.219 |
| Anadolu Efes Spor Kulübü | Service | 437.046 | 713.772 |
| Oyex Handels GmbH (2) | Purchase of Materials and Fixed Assets | 177.882 | 193.691 |
| AG Anadolu Grubu Holding A.Ş. (1) | Consultancy Service | 261.538 | 161.557 |
| (2) Anadolu Eğitim ve Sosyal Yardım Vakfı |
Donation | 90.781 | 74.664 |
| Çelik Motor Ticaret A.Ş. (2) | Vehicle Leasing | - | 1.887 |
| Other | 4.666 | 3.503 | |
| 3.535.084 | 5.719.293 |
| January 1– | January 1 – | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| December31 | December | ||
| Nature of transaction | 2023 | 31 2022 | |
| AG Anadolu Grubu Holding A.Ş. (1) | Interest income from subleases |
36.009 | 18.970 |
| 36.009 | 18.970 |
| January 1 – | January 1 – | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| December31 | December | ||
| Nature of transaction | 2023 | 31 2022 | |
| Migros Group Companies (2) | Sales Income | 4.639.941 | 3.694.585 |
| Ab Inbev Group Companies (3) | Other Income | 237.680 | 179.423 |
| Other | Other Income | 15.816 | 10.916 |
| 4.893.437 | 3.884.924 |
(1) The shareholder of the Group
(2) Related party of AG Anadolu Grubu Holding A.Ş. (a shareholder)
(3) Related parties of AB Inbev Harmony Ltd. (a shareholder)
As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, remuneration and similar benefits received by members of the Board of Directors and Executive Directors are as follows:
| January 1 – December 31 2023 |
January 1 – December 31 2022 |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Board of | Executive | Board of | Executive | |
| Directors | Directors | Directors | Directors | |
| Short-term employee benefits | 2.459 | 362.315 | 1.659 | 255.420 |
| Post-employment benefits | - | - | - | - |
| Other long-term benefits | - | 40.446 | - | 25.831 |
| Termination benefits | - | 91 | - | 2.098 |
| Share based payments | - | - | - | - |
| 2.459 | 402.852 | 1.659 | 283.349 |
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
The Group's principal financial instruments comprise bank borrowings, leases, cash and short-term deposits. The main purpose of these financial instruments is to raise funds for the Group's operations. Besides, The Group has various other financial instruments such as trade debtors and trade creditors, which arise directly from its operations.
The main risks arising from the Group's financial instruments can be identified as interest rate risk, foreign currency risk, foreign currency hedge risk of net investments in foreign operations, liquidity risk, price risk, credit risk and capital risk. The Group management reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks. The Group also monitors the market price risk arising from all financial instruments.
The Group is exposed to interest rate risk through the impact of rate changes on interest bearing assets and liabilities. The Group manages interest rate risk by using natural hedges that arise from offsetting interest rate of assets and liabilities or derivative financial instruments.
Some of the interest rates associated with financial liabilities are based on prevailing market interest rates. Therefore, the Group is affected by changes in interest rates in national and international markets. The Group's exposure to market risk arising from changes in interest rates is primarily related to its debts and liabilities. The Group makes foreign currency swap transactions to hedge interest rate risk as stated in Note 9.
The Group's financial instruments sensitive to interest rate risk is as follows:
| January 1 – | January 1 – | |
|---|---|---|
| December 31 2023 | December 31 2022 | |
| Financial instruments with fixed interest rate | ||
| Financial assets | 34.592.732 | 32.199.780 |
| Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | 34.592.732 | 32.199.780 |
| Financial liabilities | (54.355.267) | (57.121.203) |
| Financial instruments with floating interest rate | ||
| Financial liabilities | (3.006.150) | (3.296.841) |
At December 31, 2023, if interest rate on the Group's borrowings would have been 100 basis points higher / lower with all other variables held constant, then profit before tax and minority interest for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024 which is the following reporting period, would be:
| January 1 – December 31 2023 |
January 1 – December 31 2022 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Change in EUR denominated borrowing interest rate Change in USD denominated borrowing interest rate Change in Other denominated borrowing interest rate |
6.587 88 - |
6.148 138 1.328 |
| Total | 6.675 | 7.614 |
Foreign currency risk generally arises from the EUR and USD denominated assets and liabilities of the Group. The Group has transactional currency exposures. Such exposures arise from sales or purchases of goods and services or borrowings of the Group in currencies other than the functional currency. The Group manages short term foreign currency risk by balancing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities. The Group designates certain part of its bank deposits for the future raw material purchases, operational expense and interest related payments Note 6 Group's foreign currency liability consists of mainly long term liabilities. The Group also conducts foreign exchange forward transactions and cross currency swap transactions in order to hedge its foreign currency risk as stated in Note 9. Accordingly, in the short term foreign currency risk that may arise from fluctuation of foreign currencies are relatively limited. .
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
Net foreign currency exposure for the consolidated Group companies as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 are presented below:
| Foreign Currency Position Table | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 31, 2023 | |||||||
| Total TRL Thousand Total TRL Thousand Total TRL Other Foreign |
|||||||
| Equivalent | USD | Equivalent | EUR | Equivalent | Currency TRL | ||
| 1. Trade Receivables and Due from Related Parties | 14.537.715 | 481.193 | 14.165.460 | 11.420 | 372.007 | 248 | |
| 2a. Monetary Financial Assets (Cash and cash equivalents included) | 14.485.899 | 415.857 | 12.242.083 | 41.066 | 1.337.680 | 906.136 | |
| 2b. Non- monetary Financial Assets | 2.695 | - | - | 83 | 2.695 | - | |
| 3. Other Current Assets and Receivables | 604.612 | 5.274 | 155.266 | 13.574 | 442.158 | 7.188 | |
| 4. Current Assets (1+2+3) | 29.630.921 | 902.324 | 26.562.809 | 66.143 | 2.154.540 | 913.572 | |
| 5. Trade Receivables and Due from Related Parties | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| 6a. Monetary Financial Assets | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| 6b. Non-monetary Financial Assets | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| 7. Other | 77.102 | 170 | 5.004 | 2.211 | 72.021 | 77 | |
| 8. Non-Current Assets (5+6+7) | 77.102 | 170 | 5.004 | 2.211 | 72.021 | 77 | |
| 9. Total Assets (4+8) | 29.708.023 | 902.494 | 26.567.813 | 68.354 | 2.226.561 | 913.649 | |
| 10.Trade Payables and Due to Related Parties | (10.553.897) | (217.601) | (6.405.790) | (124.183) | (4.045.117) | (102.990) | |
| 11.Short- term Borrowings and Current Portion of Long- term Borrowings | (7.115.177) | (164.628) | (4.846.340) | (69.652) | (2.268.837) | - | |
| 12a. Monetary Other Liabilities | (13.257) | (266) | (7.817) | (167) | (5.440) | - | |
| 12b. Non-monetary Other Liabilities | (65.646) | (2.230) | (65.646) | - | - | - | |
| 13. Current Liabilities (10+11+12) | (17.747.977) | (384.725) | (11.325.593) | (194.002) | (6.319.394) | (102.990) | |
| 14. Trade Payables and Due to Related Parties | (218) | - | - | (6) | (204) | (14) | |
| 15. Long-Term Borrowings | (31.076.569) | (1.003.603) | (29.605.336) | (45.166) | (1.471.233) | - | |
| 16 a. Monetary Other Liabilities | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| 16 b. Non-monetary Other Liabilities | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| 17. Non-Current Liabilities (14+15+16) | (31.076.787) | (1.003.603) | (29.605.336) | (45.172) | (1.471.437) | (14) | |
| 18. Total Liabilities (13+17) | (48.824.764) | (1.388.328) | (40.930.929) | (239.174) | (7.790.831) | (103.004) | |
| 19. Off Statement of Financial Position Derivative Items' Net Asset/(Liability) | 34.124.761 | 1.159.200 | 34.124.761 | - | - | - | |
| Position (19a+19b) | |||||||
| 19a. Total Hedged Assets (*) | 34.124.761 | 1.159.200 | 34.124.761 | - | - | - | |
| 19b. Total Hedged Liabilities | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| 20. Net Foreign Currency Asset / (Liability) Position (9+18+19) | 15.008.020 | 673.366 | 19.761.645 | (170.820) | (5.564.270) | 810.645 | |
| 21. Monetary Items Net Foreign Currency Asset / (Liability) Position | (19.735.504) | (489.048) | (14.457.740) | (186.688) | (6.081.144) | 803.380 | |
| (1+2a+5+6a+10+11+12a+14+15+16a) | |||||||
| 22. Total Fair Value of Financial Instruments Used to Manage the Foreign | 15.473 | (191) | (5.620) | 648 | 21.093 | - | |
| Currency Position | |||||||
| 23.Total value of Hedged Foreign Currency Assets | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Foreign Currency Position Table | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 31, 2022 | ||||||||
| Total TRL | Thousand | Total TRL | Thousand | Total TRL | Other Foreign | |||
| Equivalent | USD | Equivalent | EUR | Equivalent | Currency TRL | |||
| 1. Trade Receivables and Due from Related Parties | 5.371.423 | 166.952 | 5.143.760 | 6.219 | 204.292 | 23.371 | ||
| 2a. Monetary Financial Assets (Cash and cash equivalents included) | 5.305.328 | 119.156 | 3.671.169 | 46.988 | 1.543.430 | 90.729 | ||
| 2b. Non- monetary Financial Assets | 2.795 | - | - | 85 | 2.795 | - | ||
| 3. Other Current Assets and Receivables | 142.664 | 3.304 | 101.787 | 878 | 28.840 | 12.037 | ||
| 4. Current Assets (1+2+3) | 10.822.210 | 289.412 | 8.916.716 | 54.170 | 1.779.357 | 126.137 | ||
| 5. Trade Receivables and Due from Related Parties | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| 6a. Monetary Financial Assets | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| 6b. Non-monetary Financial Assets | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| 7. Other | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| 8. Non-Current Assets (5+6+7) | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| 9. Total Assets (4+8) | 10.822.210 | 289.412 | 8.916.716 | 54.170 | 1.779.357 | 126.137 | ||
| 10.Trade Payables and Due to Related Parties | (9.068.322) | (196.077) | (6.041.093) | (88.012) | (2.890.972) | (136.257) | ||
| 11.Short- term Borrowings and Current Portion of Long- term Borrowings | (4.817.354) | (132.933) | (4.041.763) | (23.612) | (775.591) | - | ||
| 12a. Monetary Other Liabilities | (15.525) | (298) | (9.186) | (193) | (6.339) | - | ||
| 12b. Non-monetary Other Liabilities | (72.144) | (2.342) | (72.144) | - | - | - | ||
| 13. Current Liabilities (10+11+12) | (13.973.345) | (331.650) | (10.164.186) | (111.817) | (3.672.902) | (136.257) | ||
| 14. Trade Payables and Due to Related Parties | (198) | - | - | (5) | (180) | (18) | ||
| 15. Long-Term Borrowings | (37.107.374) | (1.147.394) | (35.350.928) | (53.473) | (1.756.446) | - | ||
| 16 a. Monetary Other Liabilities | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| 16 b. Non-monetary Other Liabilities | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| 17. Non-Current Liabilities (14+15+16) | (37.107.572) | (1.147.394) | (35.350.928) | (53.478) | (1.756.626) | (18) | ||
| 18. Total Liabilities (13+17) | (51.080.917) | (1.479.044) | (45.515.114) | (165.295) | (5.429.528) | (136.275) | ||
| 19. Off Statement of Financial Position Derivative Items' Net Asset/(Liability) | 39.944.841 | 1.296.500 | 39.944.841 | - | - | - | ||
| Position (19a+19b) | ||||||||
| 19a. Total Hedged Assets (*) | 39.944.841 | 1.296.500 | 39.944.841 | - | - | - | ||
| 19b. Total Hedged Liabilities | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| 20. Net Foreign Currency Asset / (Liability) Position (9+18+19) | (313.866) | 106.868 | 3.346.443 | (111.125) | (3.650.171) | (10.138) | ||
| 21. Monetary Items Net Foreign Currency Asset / (Liability) Position | (40.332.022) | (1.190.594) | (36.628.041) | (112.088) | (3.681.806) | (22.175) | ||
| (1+2a+5+6a+10+11+12a+14+15+16a) | ||||||||
| 22. Total Fair Value of Financial Instruments Used to Manage the Foreign | (262.557) | (4.558) | (140.426) | (3.718) | (122.131) | - | ||
| Currency Position | ||||||||
| 23.Total value of Hedged Foreign Currency Assets | - | - | - | - | - | - |
(*) In order to hedge foreign exchange risk arising from the translation of net investments in the subsidiaries operating in the Netherlands to Turkish Lira, the USD denominated bonds have been designated as hedges of net investment risk.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
The information regarding the export and import figures realized as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 is as follows:
| January 1 – December 31 2023 |
January 1 – December 31 2022 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Total Export | 4.570.253 | 4.736.848 |
| Total Import | 33.909.683 | 27.610.278 |
The following table demonstrates the sensitivity analysis of foreign currency as of December 31, 2023 and 2022:
| Foreign Currency Position Sensitivity Analysis | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 31, 2023(*) | December 31,2022(*) | ||||
| Income / (Loss) | |||||
| Increase of | Decrease of the | Increase of | Decrease of | ||
| the foreign | foreign | the foreign | the foreign | ||
| currency | currency | currency | currency | ||
| Increase / decrease in USD by 10%: | |||||
| USD denominated net asset / (liability) | (1.445.774) | 1.445.774 | (3.662.803) | 3.662.803 | |
| USD denominated hedging instruments (-) | 3.412.476 | (3.341.236) | 3.994.485 | (3.994.485) | |
| Net effect in USD | 1.966.702 | (1.895.462) | 331.681 | (331.681) | |
| Increase / decrease in EUR by 10%: | |||||
| EUR denominated net asset / (liability) | (608.114) | 608.114 | (368.180) | 368.180 | |
| EUR denominated hedging instruments (-) | - | - | - | - | |
| Net effect in EUR | (608.114) | 608.114 | (368.180) | 368.180 | |
| Increase / decrease in other foreign currencies by 10%: | |||||
| Other foreign currency denominated net asset / (liability) | 80.338 | (80.338) | (2.218) | 2.218 | |
| Other foreign currency hedging instruments (-) | - | - | - | - | |
| Net effect in other foreign currency | 80.338 | (80.338) | (2.218) | 2.218 | |
| TOTAL | 1.438.926 | (1.367.686) | (38.717) | 38.717 |
(*) Monetary assets and liabilities eliminated in scope of consolidation are not included except for the ones which have foreign currency gain/(loss) effects to the statement of consolidated profit or loss.
Beer Group has designated an instrument which is amounting to USD500 million out of USD500 million bond issued as of June 29, 2021 to hedge its foreign currency risk arising from the translation of net assets of its subsidiary located in Netherlands, Efes Breweries International (whose main activity is facilitating foreign investments in breweries).
Soft Drink has designated two instruments, the first one amounting to USD150 million out of USD500 million bond issued as of September 19, 2017 and the second one amounting to USD500 million out of USD500 million bond issued as of January 20, 2022 as a hedging instrument in order to hedge its foreign currency risk arising from the translation of net assets of its subsidiary located in Netherlands, CCI Holland and Waha B.V.
The effective part of the change in the value of the bonds and loans designated as hedging of net investments amounting to TRL16.369.384 (TRL12.277.038 - including deferred tax effect) is recognized as "Gains (Losses) on Hedge" under Equity and to "Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Related with Hedges of Net Investment in Foreign Operations" under Other Comprehensive Income (December 31, 2022 – TRL14.589.331 (TRL11.671.465 - including deferred tax effect)).
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
Liquidity risk is the risk that an entity will be unable to meet its net funding requirements. The risk is mitigated by matching the cash in and out flow volume supported by committed lending limits from qualified credit institutions. The Group also reduces the risk by preferring long-term debt.
The analysis of non-derivative financial liabilities as at December 31, 2023 and 2022 in the statement of financial position is as follows:
| December 31, 2023 | Contractual | Between | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carrying | payment | Less than | 3-12 month | Between | More than | |
| Contractual maturities | value | (=I+II+III+IV) | 3month (I) | (II) | 1-5 year (III) | 5 year (IV) |
| Financial liabilities | 57.361.417 | 69.258.052 | 9.137.256 | 18.144.039 | 27.046.157 | 14.930.600 |
| Financial leasing borrowings | 1.706.755 | 2.182.534 | 69.315 | 592.505 | 771.859 | 748.855 |
| Trade payables | 33.061.495 | 33.061.495 | 23.965.595 | 9.093.769 | 1.938 | 193 |
| Liability for put option | 69.474 | 69.474 | - | 69.474 | - | - |
| Employee Benefit Obligations | 975.567 | 975.567 | 891.063 | 84.504 | - | - |
| Total | 93.174.708 | 105.547.122 | 34.063.229 | 27.984.291 | 27.819.954 | 15.679.648 |
| December 31, 2022 | Between | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carrying | Contractual payment | Less than | 3-12 month | Between | More than | |
| Contractual maturities | value | (=I+II+III+IV) | 3month (I) | (II) | 1-5 year (III) | 5 year (IV) |
| Financial liabilities | 60.418.044 | 70.378.264 | 7.671.952 | 13.616.565 | 32.615.405 | 16.474.342 |
| Financial leasing borrowings | 1.490.725 | 1.964.112 | 71.388 | 428.286 | 1.005.876 | 458.562 |
| Trade payables | 33.009.079 | 33.009.079 | 24.173.665 | 8.835.216 | - | 198 |
| Liability for put option | 72.843 | 72.843 | - | 72.843 | - | - |
| Employee Benefit Obligations | 943.808 | 943.808 | 943.808 | - | - | - |
| Total | 95.934.499 | 106.368.106 | 32.860.813 | 22.952.910 | 33.621.281 | 16.933.102 |
This is a combination of currency, interest and market risks which the Group manages through natural hedges that arise from offsetting the same currency receivables and payables, interest bearing assets and liabilities. Market risk is closely monitored by the management using the available market information and appropriate valuation methods.
Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will fail to discharge an obligation and cause the other party to incur a financial loss. The Group attempts to control credit risk by limiting transactions with specific counterparties and assessing the creditworthiness of the counterparties.
Concentrations of credit risk arise when a number of counterparties are engaged in similar business activities or activities in the same geographic region, or have similar economic features that would cause their ability to meet contractual obligations to be similarly affected by changes in economic, political or other conditions. Concentrations of credit risk indicate the relative sensitivity of the Group's performance to developments affecting a particular industry or geographic location.
The Group seeks to manage its credit risk exposure through diversification of sales activities to avoid undue concentrations of risks with individuals or groups of customers in specific locations or businesses. The Group keeps guarantees for a part of its receivables by means of DDS (Direct Debit System) and the clearance of credit card receivables of its dealer and distributors from the banks. The Group also obtains guarantees from the customers when appropriate and keep considerable portion of the receivables secured with guarantees or receivable insurance.
The credit risks of the banks in which the Group has deposits are evaluated by taking into account independent data, and no significant credit risk is expected apart from the expected loss provision presented in Note 6.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
Maximum exposure to credit risk and aging of financial assets past due but not impaired as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 are disclosed as below:
| Receivables | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trade Receivables | Other Receivables | |||||
| December 31, 2023 | Due from related parties |
Due from third parties |
Due from related parties |
Due from third parties |
Deposits | Derivative Instruments |
| Maximum exposure to credit risk at the end of reporting period (A+B+C+D+E) |
1.529.428 | 13.852.686 | 272.731 | 585.935 | 41.246.990 | 199.144 |
| - Maximum credit risk secured by guarantees | 492.356 | 6.212.380 | - | - | - | - |
| A. Net carrying amount of financial assets that are neither past due nor impaired |
1.529.428 | 12.363.233 | 272.731 | 585.935 | 41.246.990 | 199.144 |
| B. Carrying amount of financial assets whose term has been renegotiated, otherwise past due or impaired |
- | - | - | - | - | - |
| C. Net carrying amount of financial assets past due but not impaired | - | 1.469.833 | - | - | - | - |
| - Under guarantee, securities and credit insurance | - | 292.593 | - | - | - | - |
| D. Net carrying amount of financial assets impaired | - | 19.620 | - | - | - | - |
| - past due (gross carrying value) | - | 344.757 | - | - | - | - |
| - impaired (-) | - | (325.137) | - | - | - | - |
| - Net carrying amount of financial assets under guarantee, securities and credit insurance |
- | 19.620 | - | - | - | - |
| - not past due (gross carrying value) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| - impaired (-) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| - Net carrying amount of financial assets under guarantee, securities and credit insurance |
- | - | - | - | - | - |
| E. Off- balance sheet items which include credit risk | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| December 31, 2023 | Trade Receivables | Other Receivables | Deposits | Derivative Instruments |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past due between 1-30 days | 950.675 | - | - | - |
| Past due between 1-3 months | 254.274 | - | - | - |
| Past due between 3-12 months | 39.897 | - | - | - |
| Past due for more than 1 year | 224.987 | - | - | - |
| Receivables | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trade Receivables Other Receivables |
||||||
| Due from | Due from | |||||
| December 31, 2022 | related parties |
Due from third parties |
related parties |
Due from third parties |
Deposits | Derivative Instruments |
| Maximum exposure to credit risk at the end of reporting period (A+B+C+D+E) |
1.362.117 | 11.630.663 | 1.222.158 | 273.860 | 40.201.354 | 61.562 |
| - Maximum credit risk secured by guarantees | 907.005 | 3.752.506 | - | - | - | - |
| A. Net carrying amount of financial assets that are neither past due nor impaired |
1.362.117 | 11.143.904 | 1.222.158 | 273.860 | 40.201.354 | 61.562 |
| B. Carrying amount of financial assets whose term has been renegotiated, otherwise past due or impaired |
- - |
- | - | - | - | |
| C. Net carrying amount of financial assets past due but not impaired | - 469.473 |
- | - | - | - | |
| - Under guarantee, securities and credit insurance | - 87.989 |
- | - | - | - | |
| D. Net carrying amount of financial assets impaired | - 17.286 |
- | - | - | - | |
| - past due (gross carrying value) | - 370.811 |
- | - | - | - | |
| - impaired (-) | - (353.525) |
- | - | - | - | |
| - Net carrying amount of financial assets under guarantee, securities and credit insurance |
- 17.286 |
- | - | - | - | |
| - not past due (gross carrying value) | - - |
- | - | - | - | |
| - impaired (-) | - - |
- | - | - | - | |
| - Net carrying amount of financial assets under guarantee, securities and credit insurance |
- - |
- | - | - | - | |
| E. Off- balance sheet items which include credit risk | - - |
- | - | - | - | |
| December 31, 2022 | Trade Receivables | Other Receivables | Deposits | Derivative Instruments | ||
| Past due between 1-30 days | 452.940 | - | - | - |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past due between 1-3 months | 16.533 | - | - | - |
| Past due between 3-12 months | - | - | - | - |
| Past due for more than 1 year | - | - | - | - |
The Group's policy is to ensure that it maintains a strong credit rating and healthy capital ratios in order to support its business and maximize shareholder value. The Group periodically measures Net Debt to EBITDA BNRI ratio to maintain capital risk management. Net Debt is calculated by deducting cash and cash equivalents and deposits over three months from total borrowing.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
Fair value is the amount for which an asset could be exchanged, or a liability settled between knowledgeable, willing parties in an arm's length transaction. The optimum fair value of a financial instrument is the quoted market value, if any.
The financial assets and liabilities which are denominated in foreign currencies are evaluated by the foreign exchange rates prevailing on the date of balance sheet which approximate to market rates. The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instrument of the Group for which it is practicable to estimate a fair value:
The fair values of certain financial assets carried at cost in the consolidated financial statements, including cash and cash equivalents plus the respective accrued interest and other financial assets are considered to approximate their respective carrying values due to their short-term nature and negligible credit losses. The carrying value of trade receivables along with the related allowance for unearned income and uncollectibility are estimated to be their fair values.
Trade payables and other monetary liabilities are considered to approximate their respective carrying values due to their short-term nature. The bank borrowings are stated at their amortized costs and transaction costs are included in the initial measurement of loans and bank borrowings. The fair value of bank borrowings are considered to state their respective carrying values since the interest rate applied to bank loans and borrowings are updated periodically by the lender to reflect active market price quotations. The carrying value of trade payables along with the related allowance for unrealized cost is estimated to be their fair values.
The Group classifies the fair value measurement of each class of financial instruments according to the source, using the three-level hierarchy, as follows
Level 1: Market price valuation techniques for the determined financial instruments traded in markets
Level 2: Other valuation techniques including direct or indirect observable inputs
Level 3: Valuation techniques not containing observable market inputs.
| December 31, 2023 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Financial assets at fair value | |||
| Derivative financial instruments (Note 9) | - | 199.144 | - |
| Financial liabilities at fair value | |||
| Derivative financial instruments (Note 9) | - | (282.433) | - |
| Put option liabilities (Note 20) | (69.474) | - | - |
| December 31, 2022 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 |
| Financial assets at fair value | |||
| Derivative financial instruments (Note 9) | - | 61.562 | - |
| Financial liabilities at fair value | |||
| Derivative financial instruments (Note 9) | - | (1.401.152) | - |
| Put option liabilities (Note 20) | (72.843) | - | - |
Derivative instruments and hedging transactions are explained in Note 6, Note 9 and Note 27.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
| January 1 – December 31 2023 |
January 1 – December 31 2022 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Adjustments for impairment loss (reversal of impairment) of receivables (Note 10, 25) |
36.879 | 24.968 |
| Adjustments for impairment loss (reversal of impairment) of property, plant and equipment (Note 15, 26) |
11.700 | 57.415 |
| Adjustments for impairment of intangible assets (Note 16, 26) | - | 767.696 |
| Adjustments for impairment loss (reversal of impairment) of inventories (Note 12, 25) |
137.316 | 152.214 |
| 185.895 | 1.002.293 |
| January 1 – | January 1 – | |
|---|---|---|
| December 31 2023 | December 31 2022 | |
| Provision for vacation pay liability (Note 19) | 153.187 | 94.433 |
| Provision for retirement pay liability (Note 19) | 442.610 | 403.712 |
| Provision for long term incentive plans (Note 19) | 140.723 | 101.591 |
| 736.520 | 599.736 |
| January 1 – | January 1 – | |
|---|---|---|
| December 31 2023 | December 31 2022 | |
| Adjustments for interest income (Note 27) | (2.075.322) | (1.119.284) |
| Adjustments for interest expenses (Note 27) | 6.423.440 | 5.320.975 |
| Adjustments for interest income sub-lease receivables (Note 27) | (36.009) | (18.970) |
| Adjustments for interest expense related to leases (Note 27) | 300.775 | 141.626 |
| 4.612.884 | 4.324.347 |
| January 1 – | January 1 – | |
|---|---|---|
| December 31 2023 | December 31 2022 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents in acquired companies(*) | 139.013 | - |
| Consideration paid in scope of business acquision | - | (400.910) |
| Consideration paid in cost of minority interests acquision(**) | (2.860.040) | (129.961) |
| (2.721.027) | (530.871) |
(*) As of April 11, 2023, the cash and cash equivalents on hand upon obtaining control of Anadolu Etap.
(**) The payment amount for the acquisition of 49,67% minority shares of Coca-Cola Beverages Pakistan Ltd (CCBPL). The remaining payment amount is TRL5.887.640.
| January 1 – | January 1 – | |
|---|---|---|
| December 31 2023 | December 31 2022 | |
| Income / (loss) from cash flow hedge | 381.649 | 1.504.016 |
| Capital increases by owner of non-controlling interests | 1.132.346 | 889.959 |
| Change in time deposits with maturity more than three months | 72.036 | (183.297) |
| Change in currency linked deposits | 137.792 | (1.059.934) |
| Change in restricted cash | 149.233 | (49.995) |
| Change in other financial liabilities | 1.464.737 | 115.135 |
| 3.337.793 | 1.215.884 |
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at December 31, 2023 unless otherwise indicated)
| January 1 – December 31 2023 |
January 1 – December 31 2022 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Adjustments for fair value (gains) losses on derivative financial instruments |
(435.653) | 2.068.405 |
| (435.653) | 2.068.405 |
The Group's explanation regarding the fees for the services received from the independent audit firms for the periods January 1 – December 31, 2023 and January 1 – December 31, 2022 are as follows:
| January 1 – | January 1 – | |
|---|---|---|
| December 31 2023 | December 31 2022 | |
| Audit fee for the reporting period | 29.875 | 25.658 |
| Tax consulting services fee | 11.453 | 12.664 |
| Other assurance services fee | 1.154 | 719 |
| 42.482 | 39.041 |
As per the decision numbered 57/1219 dated September 28, 2023, approved by the Capital Markets Board, within the issuance limit, the Company finalized the issuance amount of TRL1.000.000 for the 364-day maturity, fixed interest rate of 47.75%, semi-annual coupon payment, and redemption date of February 26, 2025, under the ISIN code TRFEFES22518 for the financial bond to be sold to qualified investors domestically without public offering. The sale transaction was completed on February 27, 2024, and the settlement took place on February 28, 2024
Coca-Cola İçecek A.Ş. ("CCI") and its wholly owned subsidiary, CCI International Holland B.V. ("CCI Holland"), have signed a share purchase agreement on February 15, 2024, for the acquisition of 100% of the shares of Coca-Cola Bangladesh Beverages Limited ("CCBB"), a subsidiary of The Coca-Cola Company ("TCCC"). The registration of the share transfer was completed as of February 20, 2024. Following the transaction, CCI Holland has become the direct parent company of CCBB. CCBB is one of the two bottling companies in Bangladesh engaged in the production, sale, and distribution of TCCC's carbonated and non-carbonated beverage brands. Under the agreement, CCI will acquire 100% of the shares representing the capital of CCBB for a share value calculated at the enterprise value of USD130 million as of the closing date, with an estimated net financial debt deducted. The share value is subject to a price adjustment mechanism, and it will be recalculated upon the finalization of CCBB's net financial debt through a closing audit to be conducted after the closing date. The acquisition is expected to be financed by CCI Holland's existing cash resources and is anticipated to have a minor impact on CCI's net leverage.
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