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Ameriwest Critical Metals Inc. — Regulatory Filings 2021
Sep 29, 2021
47874_rns_2021-09-29_e2a430a3-f38a-4996-9a00-25371861617b.pdf
Regulatory Filings
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Ameriwest Lithium Inc.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition For the three months ended July 31, 2021 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars)
Introduction
This Management Discussion and Analysis (this “MD&A”) of Ameriwest Lithium Inc. (the “Company”) (formerly Oakley Ventures Inc.) has been prepared by management in accordance with the requirements of National Instrument 51-102 (“NI 51-102”) as of September 29, 2021 and should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the period ended July 31, 2021, the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended April 30, 2021, and the related notes contained therein which have been prepared under International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”). The information contained herein is not a substitute for detailed investigation or analysis on any particular issue. The information provided in this document is not intended to be a comprehensive review of all matters and developments concerning the Company.
All financial information in this MD&A has been prepared in accordance with IFRS and all dollar amounts are quoted in Canadian dollars, the reporting and functional currency of the Company, unless specifically noted.
Overview
The Company was incorporated under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) (the “BCBCA”) on May 17, 2017. The Company’s head office and principal address is located at Suite 306, 1110 Hamilton Street, Vancouver, BC, Canada, V6B 2S2. The Company is in the business of the exploration and development of natural resource properties in Canada and the USA.
Significant Events
In May 2021, the Company announced it had listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange under the trading symbol 5HV0.
In June 2021, the Company announced the appointment of Graeme Wright as the Company’s new Chief Financial Officer and Gregory Bell to the Company’s Advisory Board.
In August 2021, the Company announced its recent activities related to its Deer Musk East Lithium Property in Nevada which consists of 283 unpatented placer claims, encompassing a total area of 2,274 ha (5,618 acres) of public land, in southern Clayton Valley, Nevada, USA. The report recommends that a Phase 1 Exploration Program consisting of soil sampling, rock chip sampling, and geophysics be completed to initially evaluate the lithium potential on the DME property.
In August 2021, Ameriwest announced that, effective at market open on August 23, 2021, the OTC ticker symbol for the Company’s common shares will change from AMRWF to AWLIF. The new symbol is more consistent with the Company’s stock symbol on the Canadian Securities Exchange (the “CSE”), which is Ameriwest’s primary trading market.
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Ameriwest Lithium Inc. Management’s Discussion & Analysis For the period ended July 31, 2021
In August 2021, Ameriwest announced the filing of a technical report in compliance with National Instrument 43-101 Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects (“NI 43- 101”) on the Company’s recently-acquired lithium property known as Deer Musk East (the “Property”).
In September 2021, Ameriwest staked 847 placer mineral claims covering an area of 16,940 acres in the Edward’s Creek Valley, Nevada (“ECV” or the “Property”). Ameriwest has effectively tied up the entire valley, an area roughly 8.25 miles long and 3.25 miles wide in size. The Company believes the mineral claims are highly prospective for the discovery of lithium brines deposits.
Shareholder information and promotion
In May 2021, the Company paid a company in Lucerne, Switzerland an aggregate of €256,000 ($376,550) for consulting services, internet advertising financial platforms and a digital and social media marketing program for a term of one month from May 15, 2021 to June 14, 2021 (€106,000) and for an exclusive online marketing package for a term of three months from June 15, 2021 to September 14, 2021 (€150,000).
On June 3, 2021, the Company entered into an agreement for services to be rendered and to be provided with regard to the production of a minimum five-minute audio interview segment featuring the Company to be updated and aired for a period of seven months beginning June 15, 2021 and continuing until January 15, 2022. Pursuant to the agreement, the Company will pay $50,000 as compensation for providing these services, of which $25,000 was paid on signing and the balance being due on or before September 3, 2021.
On June 28, 2021, the Company paid a company in Houston, Texas US$100,000 ($123,685) for marketing services related to a multi-media campaign for a term of one month.
On July 9, 2021, the Company paid a company in Hamburg, Germany €300,000 ($445,470) for editorial services for September and October 2021.
On August 1, 2021, the Company entered into an Online Marketing Agreement (the “OMA”) with a company in Annapolis, Maryland, whereby the company will design, create and distribute advertising content for the Company to enhance its exposure among industry stakeholders and investors in the United States. On August 3, 2021, the Company paid a one-time non-refundable initial deposit of US$150,000 ($189,120) for the design and creation of advertising content. On August 3, 2021, the Company paid US$250,000 ($315,293) for the first three months of the initial five-month term for continuing the services. On September 15, 2021 the Company paid US$200,000 ($254,256) for the remaining contract period. The Company can terminate the OMA at any time by providing 30 days written notice. If termination occurs within the first three months of the initial term, the Company will receive a pro-rated refund of the US$250,000. On June 3, 2021, the Company paid the company US$50,000 ($60,937).
On August 3, 2021, the Company entered into an Audience Development Program with a company in Kalispell, Montana, whereby the company will create and run social media-specific, Google and investororiented website ad campaigns through to November 3, 2021. The Company paid US$15,000 ($19,026) as compensation for these services.
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Ameriwest Lithium Inc. Management’s Discussion & Analysis For the period ended July 31, 2021
Consulting agreements
On June 1, 2021, the Company entered into a Consulting Services Agreement (the “CSA”) with a company in Phoenix, Arizona, whereby the consultant will be generally responsible for assisting the Company with any matters typical of those for an engineering and hydrogeological consultant as directed by the Company’s CEO. Pursuant to the CSA, the consultant will receive a monthly fee of US$5,000 as compensation for providing these services. The consultant is eligible for participation in the Company’s stock option plan, with the grant of options being subject to recommendation by the Compensation Committee and approval by the Board of Directors. The consultant was also granted an initial and fully vested stock option to purchase an aggregate of up to 100,000 common shares of the Company at an exercise price of $0.87 for a period of two years. The CSA is for an initial term of 12 months and may be renewed for further 12-month increments thereafter, subject to mutual agreement. The CSA can be terminated by either party giving the other 30 days written notice. If the CSA is terminated by the consultant, he is entitled to an amount equal to the monthly fee and, if by the Company, an
amount equal to three times the monthly fee. If there is a change of control (as defined) and the CSA is terminated, the Company will pay the consultant a lump sum payment equal to three times the monthly fee.
On June 25, 2021, the Company entered into a Corporate Development Services Agreement (the “CDSA”) with a company in Reno, Nevada, whereby the consultant will provide such mineral property acquisition and development services as the Board of Directors will, from time to time, reasonably assign to the consultant and as may be necessary for the ongoing maintenance and development of the Company’s various business interests. Pursuant to the CDSA, the consultant will receive a monthly fee of US$5,000 as compensation for providing these services. The Company will review the consultant’s fee from time to time and may, in its sole and absolute discretion, increase the fee depending on the consultant’s performance and the Company’s financial circumstances. The Board of Directors may consider payment of reasonable industry standard annual bonuses based upon the performance of the Company and upon the achievement by the consultant and/or the Company of reasonable financial and subjective management objectives to be reasonably established by the Board of Directors. The consultant will also be further compensated by way of the aggregate issuance of up to 74,074 restricted common shares of the Company at a deemed issuance price of $0.675 per share and representing an aggregate fair market value of $50,000, as follows:
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An initial 10% (7,405 shares) issued on July 23, 2021, being the Initial Issuance Date (the “IID”);
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A further 15% (11,111 shares) on the three-month anniversary of the IID;
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A further 25% (18,519 shares) on the six-month anniversary of the IID;
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A further 25% (18,519 shares) on the nine-month anniversary of the IID; and
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• The final 25% (18,520 shares) on the 12-month anniversary of the IID.
These shares are refundable, apportionable, and not a prepayment for future services, but for services which will continue during the initial term and the continuance of the CDSA following the effective date. If either party terminates the CDSA, any unissued shares will be cancelled.
While the services are being rendered, the consultant is entitled to a transaction fee in conjunction with the closing of any and all proposed mineral property acquisitions or the completion of any mineral property staking by the Company. Subject to CSE approval in each instance, the transaction fee will be calculated as follows:
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Completed transaction – upon each closing or completion of each completed transaction, the Company will issue of US$50,000 in value restricted common shares;
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Ameriwest Lithium Inc. Management’s Discussion & Analysis For the period ended July 31, 2021
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Resource estimate – if at any time after a completed transaction while the Company still maintains any interest in the subject proposed mineral project it becomes the subject of a verified CSA National Instrument 43-101 technical report: (i) an additional US$300,000 in value restricted common shares; and (ii) a 1% net smelter return royalty over the subject proposed mineral property; and
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Tag for transaction fee – in the event the Company completes a completed transaction after the initial term and during the continuance of the CDSA and for one year following its termination, the consultant is entitled to receive the transaction fee provided that the transaction was initiated during the initial term and continuance of the CDSA.
The CDSA is for an initial term of 12 months commencing June 1, 2021, and then will be renewed for a period of one year unless sooner terminated. The consultant can either voluntarily or for any change in control (as defined) terminate the FCSA by giving the Company 30 days written notice. If the Company terminates the CDSA without just cause, the consultant is entitled to an amount equal to six times the monthly fee and the prorated portion of any then declared and/or earned bonus. If the CDSA is terminated as a result of a change of control, the consultant is entitled to an amount equal to three times the monthly fee and the prorated portion of any then declared and/or earned bonus.
On September 1, 2021, the Company entered into an Investor Relations Consulting Agreement (the “IRCA”), with a consultant, whereby the consultant will provide shareholder and investor relations services. Pursuant to the IRCA, the consultant will receive a monthly fee of $7,500 as compensation for these services. The IRCA is for an initial term of 12 months and may be extended in writing by mutual consent between the consultant and the Company for ensuing one-year terms. The IRCA can be terminated by either party giving the other 30 days written notice.
On September 14, 2021, the Company entered into an Independent Contractor Agreement (the “ICA), with a consultant, whereby the consultant will be generally responsible for all matters typical of those for a Corporate Secretary. Pursuant to the ICA the consultant will receive a monthly fee of $4,500 as compensation for these services. The ICA can be terminated by either party giving the other 60 days written notice.
Exploration Activities
Koster Dam Property
On June 30, 2017, the Company entered into an option and joint venture agreement (the “Agreement”) with a third party whereby the Company was granted the option to acquire up to a 100% interest in six (6) mineral claims located in the Clinton Mining Division of British Columbia (the “Property”). Pursuant to the Agreement, the Company was granted the sole and exclusive right and option (the “Initial Option”) to acquire a 50% right, title and interest in the Property by incurring a total of $110,495 of expenditures on the Property within 12 months (extended to 15 months on April 18, 2018). Upon completing the Initial Option, the Company has the sole and exclusive irrevocable right and option (the “Call Option”) to acquire the remaining 50% right, title and interest in the Property by paying $400,000 in cash. Concurrently with the Call Option, the third party has the option (the “Put Option”) to dispose of the remaining 50% interest in the Property to the Company. The Company has the right to terminate the Agreement at any time up to the date of exercise of the Initial Option. In the event the Initial Option is completed but neither of the Call Option nor the Put Option are exercised, a joint venture will be formed in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Agreement.
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Ameriwest Lithium Inc. Management’s Discussion & Analysis For the period ended July 31, 2021
On October 26, 2018, the Agreement was amended and replaced by an amended and restated option and joint venture agreement (the “Amended Agreement”) whereby the Company was granted the option to acquire up to a 50% interest in 10 mineral claims. Pursuant to the Amended Agreement, the Company was granted the sole and exclusive right and option (the “Initial Option”) to acquire a 45% right, title and interest in the Property by incurring a total of $110,495 of expenditures on the Property within 24 months from June 30, 2017 and the sole and exclusive right and option (the “Second Option”) to acquire an additional 5% right, title and interest in the Property by paying $50,000 in cash within 30 days of exercising the Initial Option. At any time after June 30, 2018, the Company has the right to exclude any portion of the Property from the Amended Agreement. The Company has the right to terminate the Amended Agreement at any time up to the date of exercise of the Initial Option. In the event that the Initial Option is exercised, and regardless of whether or not the Second Option is exercised, a joint venture will be formed in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Amended Agreement.
On June 13, 2019, an amendment to the Amended Agreement was entered into whereby the due date for completion of the Initial Option was extended from June 30, 2017 to June 30, 2020. On June 29, 2020, a second amendment to the Amended Agreement was entered into whereby the due date for completion of the Initial Option was extended to October 1, 2020.
If, during the term of the Amended Agreement and so long as the joint venture agreement is still in force, either party or any of its affiliates stakes any interest in mineral claims or any other form of mineral tenure (the “AOI Tenure”) within two kilometers around the perimeter boundaries of the Property or any part thereof (the Area of Interest or “AOI”) located wholly or partly within the AOI, the acquiring party must give notice to the other party of such staking. If staking occurs prior to the formation of the joint venture, the non-acquiring party may elect to require that such AOI Tenure be included in and thereafter form part of the Property. If a non-acquiring party so elects and if the AOI Tenure was staked by the Company or any of its affiliates, the staking or acquisition costs shall constitute expenditures. If a nonacquiring party so elects and if the AOI Tenure was staked by the third party or any of its affiliates, the Company shall reimburse the third party for the staking or acquisition costs and these costs will also constitute expenditures. If such staking occurs after formation of the joint venture, the non-acquiring party may elect to require that such AOI Tenure be included in and thereafter form part of the Property provided that it then holds a participating interest, excluding any interest in any royalty, in the Property. If the AOI Tenure becomes part of the Property, the acquiring party shall be reimbursed its staking costs in proportion to its participating interest and such reimbursement shall be deemed a cost of the joint venture.
On March 18, 2020, the Chief Gold Commissioner of the Province of British Columbia extended the Company’s time limit for doing exploration and development and registering a statement of the exploration and development, making payment instead of exploration and development and registering a revised expiry date on the Company’s Koster Dam mineral claims from September 27, 2019 to October 1, 2020.
In September 2020, the Company notified the third party that the Company had completed the minimum expenditure required to exercise the Initial Option and thereby acquired a 45% interest in the Koster Dam property.
On September 30, 2020, the Company paid half of the $5,500 deposited to the Ministry of Energy and Mines for the reclamation permit of Koster Dam property.
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Ameriwest Lithium Inc. Management’s Discussion & Analysis For the period ended July 31, 2021
In May 2021, Cariboo Rose Resources Ltd announced the Koster Dam Joint Venture (55% Cariboo Rose and 45% Ameriwest Lithium Inc.) commissioned an airborne geophysical survey on the Koster Dam Project. The survey will be completed by Axiom Exploration Group and will include high resolution magnetics and high precision LiDAR.
In June 2021, Cariboo Rose Resources Ltd announced the Koster Dam Joint Venture (55% Cariboo Rose and 45% Ameriwest Lithium Inc.) had completed the helicopter borne triaxial magnetometer and Lidar survey conducted by Axiom Exploration Group. The information from the survey is currently being processed.
Thunderbird Property
On May 31, 2017, the Company acquired an interest in one (1) mineral claim known as the Thunderbird Property.
Quet & Fire Property
On May 19, 2017, the Company entered into an agreement with an officer and director of the Company whereby the Company purchased the right, title, estate and interest in six (6) claims known as the Quet & Fire Property for a total consideration of $48,000, consisting of $41,750 in cash payments and the issuance of 1,250,000 common shares (issued at a fair value of $6,250).
ESN Property
On November 10, 2020, the Company acquired the sole and exclusive option to purchase a 100-per-cent undivided interest in and to certain mineral claims known as the ESN project, pursuant to an assignment and novation agreement with Emigrant Springs Gold Corp. (ESGC), a Nevada corporation, and Trend Resources LLC, a Nevada limited liability company. The property consists of 17 unpatented mining claims and 16 additional unperfected claims located in White Pine county in Nevada, all of which are owned by Trend. Trend previously granted ESGC the option to acquire the property pursuant to a mining lease and option to purchase agreement dated August 3, 2020, as amended on October 31, 2020.
The aggregate purchase price for the ESN Property is US$125,000 (US$15,000 of which has already been paid by ESGC), payable by the Company in tranches over a period of five years (USD$20,575 paid during the period ended January 31, 2021).
In addition, the Company is required to incur an aggregate of US$300,000 in qualifying exploration expenditures on the ESN Property over a period of two years in order the exercise the Option.
On November 27, 2020, the closing of the Assignment Agreement occurred and the Company issued an aggregate of 3,000,000 common shares to the shareholders of ESGC as an assignment fee at a fair value of $420,000.
In June 2021, the Company engaged Steve Friberg to conduct an exploration program on the Company’s ESM Project in Mt. Hamilton mining district, White Pine County, Nevada. The program included 138 soil samples which are currently being assayed for mineralization.
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Ameriwest Lithium Inc. Management’s Discussion & Analysis For the period ended July 31, 2021
Deer Musk East
On January 28, 2021, the Company acquired a highly promising early-stage lithium property located in Nevada's Clayton Valley, known as the Deer Musk East. The property consists of 283 claims spanning a total of approximately 5,600 acres and is located approximately five miles from Albemarle's Silver Peak lithium project. The claims were staked on behalf of the company's wholly owned Nevada subsidiary, Oakley Ventures USA Corp., which was recently established for the purpose of holding title to the claims.
In August 2021, the Company announced its recent activities related to its Deer Musk East Lithium Property in Nevada which consists of 283 unpatented placer claims, encompassing a total area of 2,274 ha (5,618 acres) of public land, in southern Clayton Valley, Nevada, USA. The Company engaged Raymond Spanjers to prepare a NI 43-101 report for Ameriwest Lithium’s Deer Musk East Property. The draft report recommends that a Phase 1 Exploration Program consisting of soil sampling, rock chip sampling, and geophysics be completed to initially evaluate the lithium potential on the DME property.
Railroad Valley Lithium Project
In April 2021, the Company announced it had acquired (through staking) 6200 acres in the Railroad Valley, Nevada which Management believes shares similar character’s as the Clayton Valley.
Edwards Creek Valley
On September 20, 2021 the Company announced it has it has staked 847 placer mineral claims covering an area of 16,940 acres in the Edward’s Creek Valley, Nevada (“ECV” or the “Property”). ECV is a playa in a hydrologically closed basin in north central Nevada. Previous work by the United States Geological Survey (“USGS”) found anomalous concentrations of lithium in the playa. The Property has been characterized to contain saline alkaline fluids at depth and there is direct geothermal fluid input into the basin with geothermal energy production potential. Ameriwest technical team has recognized the potential of the valley and the Property as a likely host for lithium brine deposits, and we are excited to move forward with a geophysics study to achieve an understanding of the subsurface possibilities for lithium brines that may be hosted in various aquifers.
Thompson Valley Hectorite Deposit
On September 28, 2021 the Company announced it has it has been awarded seven exploration permits by the Arizona State Land Department to allow the Company to explore for prospective lithium-bearing clays located on lands in west-central Arizona. The property totals nearly 2,859 acres (1,157 hectares) in Yavapai County. Ameriwest refers to the prospect as the Thompson Valley Hectorite Deposit. This deposit represents prospective lithium sedimentary mineralization with surface or near-surface exposure of lithium-bearing clays, with historic grades reported as comparable to those found in similar sedimentary deposits found in Clayton Valley, NV.
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Ameriwest Lithium Inc. Management’s Discussion & Analysis For the period ended July 31, 2021
Results of Operations
Quarterly Results
The following table summarizes the results of operations for the most recent quarters since incorporation:
| July 31, 2021 |
April 30, 2021 |
January 31, 2021 October 31, 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue $ Nil Loss and comprehensive loss for the period (749,990) Exploration and evaluation assets 1,543,834 Total assets 6,307,564 Loss per share (0.02) |
$ Nil (428,965) 1,051,321 1,582,578 (0.03) |
$ Nil $ Nil (42,539) (120,329) 691,906 147,020 890,576 235,371 (0.00) (0.01) |
| July 31, 2020 |
April 30, 2020 |
January 31, 2020 October 31, 2019 |
| Revenue $ Nil Loss and comprehensive loss for the period (40,204) Exploration and evaluation assets 128,501 Total assets 452,287 Loss pershare (0.00) |
$ Nil (52,468) 123,890 137,478 (0.00) |
$ Nil $ Nil (15,663) (7,347) 127,024 124,594 138,367 135,204 (0.00) (0.00) |
Results for the three months ended July 31, 2021
The Company had a net loss of $749,990 for the three months ended July 31, 2021, compared to a net loss of $40,204 for the three months ended July 31, 2020.
Expenses details are as follows:
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Consulting fees of $70,749 (2020 - $Nil) – the difference is due to increased contracting in the current period.
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Management fees of $62,314 (2020 - $Nil) – the difference is due to increased management activities in the current period.
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Shareholder information and promotion of $278,549 (2020 - $Nil) – the difference is due to increased promotional activities in the current period to raise the Company’s profile.
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Stock based compensation of $90,934 (2020 - $Nil) – the difference is mainly due to the issuance of stock options in the current period using the Black-Scholes pricing model.
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Foreign exchange loss of $85,305 (2020 - $Nil) - The difference was the result of fluctuations of the US$ and the CAD$.
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Ameriwest Lithium Inc. Management’s Discussion & Analysis For the period ended July 31, 2021
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company will continue to require funds for exploration work, as well as to meet its ongoing day-today operating expenses and will continue to rely on equity financing during such period. There can be no assurance that financing will be available to the on terms satisfactory to the Company. The Company does not have any other commitments for material capital expenditures over the near and long term other than as disclosed above plus normal operating expenses.
Since incorporation, the Company’s capital resources have been limited. The Company has relied principally upon the issue of equity securities to acquire interests in mineral properties.
On May 28, 2021, the Company closed a non-brokered private placement at a price of $0.50 per unit for gross proceeds of $6,041,500, of which $311,500 was received during the year ended April 30, 2021. The Company issued an aggregate of 12,083,000 units, with each unit consisting of one common share and one share purchase warrant. Each warrant is exercisable into one common share of the Company at a price of $0.75 per share for a period of 24 months. Cash finders’ fees totalling $250,725 and 261,450 broker warrants were paid in connection with the private placement, being 10% of $1.2 million and 7% of $1,867,500 raised.
During the period ended July 31, 2021, 2,000 warrants were exercised at $0.50 per share for gross proceeds of $1,000.
Subsequent to July 31, 2021, an aggregate of 764,000 warrants and agent’s warrants were exercised at $0.10 and $0.50 per share for aggregate gross proceeds of $286,400.
The Company had working capital of $4,608,335 as at July 31, 2021.
Share Capital
As at the date of this MD&A, the Company had the following:
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39,563,405 shares outstanding
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Options
| Exercise price | ||
|---|---|---|
| ($) | Number of options | Expiry Date |
| 0.87 | 200,000 | June 21, 2023 |
| 0.40 | 500,000 | February 8, 2026 |
| 0.70 | 900,000 | April 30, 2026 |
| 0.82 | 200,000 | August 16, 2026 |
| 1,800,000 |
On June 21, 2021, the Company granted 100,000 stock options to each of the CFO of the Company and a consultant. These options are fully vested and are exercisable at a price of $0.87 per share for a period of two years.
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Ameriwest Lithium Inc. Management’s Discussion & Analysis For the period ended July 31, 2021
On August 16, 2021, the Company granted 100,000 stock options to each of a Director of the Company and a member of the Company’s advisory board. These options are fully vested and are exercisable at a price of $0.82 per share for a period of five years.
• Warrants
| Exercise price | ||
|---|---|---|
| ($) | Number of warrants | Expiry Date |
| 0.10 | 90,000 | July 23, 2022 |
| 0.50 | 5,723,000 | February 5, 2023 |
| 0.75 | 12,344,450 | June 1, 2023 |
| 18,157,450 |
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements
There are no off-balance sheet arrangements to which the Company is committed.
Transactions with Related Parties
Related party transactions were in the normal course of operations and measured at the exchange amount, which is the amount established and agreed to by the related parties. Key management personnel are the persons responsible for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Company, and include both executive and non-executive directors, and entities controlled by such persons. The Company considers all directors and officers of the Company to be key management personnel.
As at July 31, 2021, the amount due to the related parties is comprised of the following:
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$2,347 (April 30, 2021 - $26,347) due to Glenn Collick, an officer and director of the Company;
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$2,100(April 30, 2021 - $Nil) due to Saman Eskandari, a director of the Company;
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$Nil (April 30, 2021 – $14,657) due to David Watkinson an officer of the Company; and
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$Nil (April 30, 2021 - $5,250) due to James Gheyle, a director of the Company.
These amounts are non-interest bearing with no stated terms of payment.
During the period ended July 31, 2021, the Company had the following transactions with related parties:
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$18,000 (2020 - $nil) to Glenn Collick for management services;
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$44,314 (2020 - $nil) to David Watkinson for management services;
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$8,000 (2020 - $nil) to Sam Eskandari, an officer of the Company, for management services;
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• $9,000 (2020 - $nil) to Graeme Wright, an officer of the Company, for accounting services;
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$15,000 (2020 - $nil) to James Gheyle for geological consulting; and
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$45,467 (2020 - $nil) in share-based compensation to officers and directors of the Company.
Contracts with related parties
On January 1, 2021, the Company entered into a Master Services Agreement (the “MSA”) with a consultant, whereby the consultant will provide services typical of those for an executive officer in the
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Ameriwest Lithium Inc. Management’s Discussion & Analysis For the period ended July 31, 2021
position of Director and Chief Operating Officer (“COO”). Pursuant to the MSA, the consultant will receive a monthly fee of $6,000 as compensation for providing these services.
On April 1, 2021, the Company entered into a Geological Consulting Services Agreement (the “GCSA”) with a Director of the Company, whereby the consultant will be generally responsible for assisting the geological team for any matters typical of those of a geological consultant. Pursuant to the GCSA, the consultant will receive a monthly fee of $5,000 as compensation for providing these services.
On April 8, 2021, the Company entered into a Management Services Agreement (the “MSA2”) with a consultant, whereby the consultant was appointed to the roles of President and CEO of the Company. Pursuant to the MSA2, the consultant will receive a monthly fee of US$12,000 as compensation for providing these services.
Pursuant to the agreements:
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Each agreement is for an initial term of 12 months and may be renewed for further 12-month increments thereafter, subject to mutual agreement. The agreements can be terminated by either party giving the other 30 days written notice;
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The consultants are eligible for participation in the Company’s stock option plan, with the grant of options being subject to recommendation by the Compensation Committee and approval by the Board of Directors;
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For the MSA and MSA2, the Company will review the consultant’s remuneration on an annual basis and may adjust the monthly remuneration upon mutual agreement. The Company may also elect to provide performance incentives or bonuses as determined from time to time by the Board of Directors based on performance;
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If the MSA and the GCSA are terminated by the consultants, they are entitled to an amount equal to the monthly fee and, if by the Company, an amount equal to three times the monthly fee. If the MSA2 is terminated by the consultant, he is entitled to an amount equal to the monthly fee and, if by the Company, an amount equal to the remaining months of the current 12-month term but not less than three months; and
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If there is a change of control (as defined) and the MSA and the GCSA are terminated within the current 12-month term, the Company will pay the consultants a lump sum payment equal to three times the monthly fee. If there is a change of control and the MSA2 is terminated, the Company will pay the consultant a lump sum payment equal to three times the monthly fee plus the remaining monthly fee of the current term.
On May 1, 2021, the Company entered into a Management Services Agreement (the “MSA”) with a consultant, whereby the consultant will be generally responsible for all matters typical of those for an executive officer in the position of Director and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”). Pursuant to the MSA, the consultant will receive a monthly fee of $2,000 as compensation for providing these services. The consultant is eligible for participation in the Company’s stock option plan, with the grant of options being subject to recommendation by the Compensation Committee and approval by the Board of Directors. The Company will review the consultant’s remuneration on an annual basis and may adjust the monthly remuneration upon mutual agreement. The Company may also elect to provide performance incentives or bonuses as determined from time to time by the Board of Directors based on performance. The MSA is for an initial term of 12 months and may be renewed for further 12-month increments thereafter, subject to mutual agreement. The MSA can be terminated by either party giving the other 30 days written notice. If the MSA is terminated by the consultant, he is entitled to an amount equal to the monthly fee and, if by the Company, an amount equal to three times the monthly fee. If there is a change of control (as defined)
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Ameriwest Lithium Inc. Management’s Discussion & Analysis For the period ended July 31, 2021
and the MSA is terminated, the Company will pay the consultant a lump sum payment equal to three times the monthly fee. On June 25, 2021, the consultant resigned as CFO and was appointed to the role of Corporate Secretary.
On June 21, 2021, the Company entered into a Financial Consulting Services Agreement (the “FCSA”) with a consultant, whereby the consultant will provide consulting services and was appointed to the role of CFO of the Company. Pursuant to the FCSA, the consultant will receive a monthly fee of $3,000 as compensation for providing these services. The Company will review the consultant’s fee from time to time and may, in its sole and absolute discretion, increase the fee depending on the consultant’s performance and the Company’s financial circumstances. The Board of Directors may consider payment of reasonable industry standard annual bonuses based upon the performance of the Company and upon the achievement by the consultant and/or the Company of reasonable financial and subjective management objectives to be reasonably established by the Board of Directors. The consultant was also granted an initial and fully vested stock option to purchase an aggregate of up to 100,000 common shares of the Company at an exercise price of $0.87 for a period of two years. The FCSA is for an initial term of 12 months and will automatically renew if not specifically terminated. The consultant can either voluntarily or for any change in control (as defined) terminate the FCSA by giving the Company 30 days written notice. If the Company terminates the FCSA without just cause, the consultant is entitled to an amount equal to six times the monthly fee and the prorated portion of any then declared and/or earned bonus. If the FCSA is terminated as a result of a change of control the consultant is entitled to an amount equal to three times the monthly fee and the prorated portion of any then declared and/or earned bonus.
Critical Accounting Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual reports could differ from management’s estimates.
Adoption of new and amended accounting standards
Please refer to the April 30, 2021 audited consolidated financial statements on www.sedar.com.
Financial Instruments
Please refer to the July 31, 2021 unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements on www.sedar.com.
Proposed Transactions
There are no proposed transactions that have not been disclosed herein.
Contingencies
There are no contingent liabilities.
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Ameriwest Lithium Inc. Management’s Discussion & Analysis For the period ended July 31, 2021
Additional Disclosure for Venture Issuers without Significant Revenue
Exploration and Evaluation Assets
The Company records its interests in exploration and evaluation assets and areas of geological interest at cost. All direct and indirect costs relating to the acquisition of these interests are capitalized on the basis of specific claim blocks or areas of geological interest until the assets to which they relate are placed into production, sold or management has determined there to be impairment. These costs will be amortized on the basis of units produced in relation to the proven reserves available on the related property following commencement of production.
The recorded cost of exploration and evaluation asset interests is based on cash paid, the assigned value of share considerations issued for exploration and evaluations and exploration and development costs incurred. The recorded amount may not reflect recoverable value as this will be dependent on the development program, the nature of the mineral deposit, commodity prices, adequate funding and the ability of the Company to bring its projects into production.
The Company defers all exploration expenses relating to exploration and evaluations assets and areas of geological interest until the properties to which they relate are placed into production, sold or abandoned or management has determined there to be impairment. These costs will be amortized over the proven reserves available on the related property following commencement of production.
Please refer to the July 31, 2021 condensed consolidated interim financial statements on www.sedar.com for details of the Company’s exploration and evaluation assets.
Internal Controls over Financial Reporting
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting (“ICFR”)
In connection with National Instrument 52-109 (“NI 52-109”) adopted in December 2008 by each of the securities commissions across Canada, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Company will file a Venture Issuer Basic Certificate with respect to financial information contained in the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements and the audited annual financial statements and respective accompanying Management’s Discussion and Analysis. The Venture Issue Basic Certification does not include representations relating to the establishment and maintenance of disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting, as defined in NI 52-109.
Forward-looking information
Certain information in this MD&A, including all statements that are not historical facts, constitutes forward-looking information within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities laws. Such forwardlooking information may include, but is not limited to, information which reflect management’s expectations regarding the Company’s future growth, results of operations (including, without limitation, future production and capital expenditures), performance (both operational and financial) and business prospects (including the timing and development of new deposits and the success of exploration activities) and opportunities. Often, this information includes words such as “plans”, “expects” or “does not expect”, “is expected”, “budget”, “scheduled”, “estimates”, “forecasts”, “intends”, “anticipates” or “does not anticipate” or “believes” or variations of such words and phrases or statements that certain actions, events or results “may”, “could”, “would”, “might” or “will” be taken, occur or be achieved.
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Ameriwest Lithium Inc. Management’s Discussion & Analysis For the period ended July 31, 2021
In making and providing the forward-looking information included in this MD&A, the Company’s assumptions may include among other things: (i) assumptions about the price of base metals; (ii) that there are no material delays in the optimisation of operations at the properties; (iii) assumptions about operating costs and expenditures; (iv) assumptions about future production and recovery; (v) that there is no unanticipated fluctuation in foreign exchange rates; and (vi) that there is no material deterioration in general economic conditions. Although management believes that the assumptions made and the expectations represented by such information are reasonable, there can be no assurance that the forwardlooking information will prove to be accurate. By its nature, forward-looking information is based on assumptions and involves known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the Company’s actual results, performance or achievements, or results, to be materially different from future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking information. Such risks, uncertainties and other factors include among other things the following: (i) decreases in the price of base metals; (ii) the risk that the Company will continue to have negative operating cash flow; (iii) the risk that additional financing will not be obtained as and when required; (iv) material increases in operating costs; (v) adverse fluctuations in foreign exchange rates; and (vi) environmental risks and changes in environmental legislation.
This MD&A contains information on risks, uncertainties and other factors relating to the forward-looking information (see “Risks and Uncertainties”). Although the Company has attempted to identify factors that would cause actual actions, events or results to differ materially from those disclosed in the forwardlooking information, there may be other factors that cause actual results, performances, achievements or events not to be anticipated, estimated or intended. Also, many of the factors are beyond the Company’s control. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking information. The Company undertakes no obligation to reissue or update forward looking information as a result of new information or events after the date of this MD&A except as may be required by law. All forward-looking information disclosed in this document is qualified by this cautionary statement.
Risks and Uncertainties
On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization categorized COVID-19 as a pandemic. The potential economic effects within the Company’s environment and in the global markets, possible disruption in supply chains, and measures being introduced at various levels of government to curtail the spread of the virus (such as travel restrictions, closures of non-essential municipal and private operations, imposition of quarantines and social distancing) could have a material impact on the Company’s operations. The extent of the impact of this outbreak and related containment measures on the Company’s operations cannot be reliably estimated at the date of this MD&A.
Early stage – Need for additional funds
The Company has no history of profitable operations and its present business is at an early stage. As such, the Company is subject to many risks common to such enterprises, including undercapitalization, cash shortages and limitations with respect to personnel, financial and other resources and the lack of revenues. There is no assurance that the Company will be successful in achieving a return on shareholders’ investments and the likelihood of success must be considered in light of its early stage of operations.
The Company has no source of operating cash flow and no assurance that additional funding will be available to it for further exploration and development of its projects when required. Although the Company has been successful in the past in obtaining financing though the sale of equity securities, there
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Ameriwest Lithium Inc. Management’s Discussion & Analysis For the period ended July 31, 2021
can be no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain adequate financing in the future or that the terms of such financing will be favorable. Failure to obtain such additional financing could result in the delay or indefinite postponement of further exploration and development of its properties.
Operating Hazards and Risks
Mining operations involve many risks, which even a combination of experience, knowledge and careful evaluation may not be able to overcome. In the course of exploration, development and production of mineral properties, certain risks, and in particular, unexpected or unusual geological operating conditions including rock bursts, cave-ins, fires, flooding and earthquakes may occur. Operations in which the Company has a direct or indirect interest will be subject to all the hazards and risks normally incidental to the exploration, development and production of metals, any of which could result in damage to or destruction of mines and other producing facilities, damage to life and property, environmental damage and possible legal liability for any or all damage.
Environmental Regulations, Permits and Licenses
The Company’s operations are subject to various laws and regulations governing the protection of the environment, exploration, development, production, taxes, labour standards, occupational health, waste disposal, safety and other matters. Environmental legislation provides for restrictions and prohibitions on spills, releases or emissions of various substances produced in association with certain mining industry operations, such as seepage from tailings disposal areas, which would result in environmental pollution. A breach of such legislation may result in impositions of fines and penalties. In addition, certain types of operations require the submission and approval of environmental impact assessments. Environmental legislation is evolving in a direction of stricter standards and enforcement, and higher fines and penalties for non-responsibility for companies and directors, officers and employees. The cost of compliance with changes in governmental regulations has the potential to reduce the profitability for companies and directors, officers and employees. The cost of compliance with changes in governmental regulations has the potential to reduce the profitability of operations. The Company intends to fully comply with all environmental regulations.
Failure to comply with applicable laws, regulations, and permitting requirements may result in enforcement actions, including orders issued by regulatory or judicial authorities causing operations to cease or be curtailed, and may include corrective measures requiring capital expenditures, installation of additional equipment, or remedial actions. Parties engaged in mining operations may be required to compensate those suffering loss or damage by reason of mining activities and may have civil or criminal fines or penalties imposed for violations of applicable laws or regulations and, in particular, environmental laws.
Amendments to current laws, regulations and permits governing operations and activities of mining companies, or more stringent implementation thereof, could have a material adverse impact on the Company and cause increases in capital expenditures or productions costs, a reduction in the level of production at producing properties, or require abandonment or delays in the development of new mining properties.
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Ameriwest Lithium Inc. Management’s Discussion & Analysis For the period ended July 31, 2021
Competition and Agreements with Other Parties
The mining industry is intensely competitive in all its phases. The Company competes with other companies that have greater financial resources and technical capacity. Competition could adversely affect the Company’s ability to acquire suitable properties or prospects in the future.
The Company may, in the future, be unable to meet its share of costs incurred under agreements to which it is a party and it may have its interest in properties subject to such agreements reduced as a result. Also, if other parties to such agreements do not meet their share of such costs, the Company may not be able to finance the expenditures required to complete recommended programs.
Price Volatility of Public Stock
In recent years securities markets have experienced extremes in price and volume volatility. The market price of securities of many early stage companies, among others, have experienced fluctuations in price which may not necessarily be related to the operating performance, underlying asset values or prospects of such companies. It may be anticipated that any market for the Company’s securities will be subject to market trends generally and the value of the Company’s securities may be affected by such volatility.
Economic Conditions
Unfavorable economic conditions may negatively impact the Company’s financial viability as a result of increased financing costs and limited access to capital markets.
Dependence on Management
The Company is very dependent upon the personal efforts and commitment of its existing management. To the extent that management’s services would be unavailable for any reason, a disruption to the operations of the Company could result, and other persons would be required to manage and operate the Company.
Conflicts of interest
The Company’s directors and officers may serve as directors and officers or may be associated with other reporting companies or have significant shareholdings in other public companies. To the extent that such other companies may participate in business or asset acquisitions, dispositions or ventures in which the Company may participate, the directors and officers of the Company may have a conflict of interest in negotiating and concluding terms respecting the transaction. If a conflict of interest arises, the Company will follow the provisions of the BCBCA in dealing with conflicts of interest. These provisions state that where a director/officer has such a conflict, the director must arrange a meeting of the board to disclose his interest and must refrain from voting on the matter unless otherwise permitted by the BCBCA. In accordance with the laws of the Province of British Columbia, the directors and officers of the Company are required to act honestly, in good faith and in the best interests of the Company.
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