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Ambuja Cements Ltd. Annual Report 2025

May 31, 2025

59365_rns_2025-05-31_c8e9e9ce-d987-4704-918f-33bf4e20839a.pdf

Annual Report

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31[st] May 2025

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|---|---|---|---|
|National Stock Exchange of India|BSE Limited|Luxembourg|Stock|
|Limited|Exchange|
|Scrip Code: AMBUJACEM|Scrip Code: 500425|Code: US02336R2004|

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Sub.: Notice of 42[nd] Annual General Meeting and Integrated Annual Report for the Financial Year 2024-25

Dear Sir/Madam,

This is to inform that the 42[nd] Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) of the Company will be held on Thursday, June 26, 2025 at 02:30 p.m. (IST) through Video Conferencing (“VC”)/ Other Audio Visual Means (“OAVM”) in accordance with the applicable circulars issued by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs and the Securities and Exchange Board of India.

Pursuant to Regulation 34(1) of Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, we are submitting herewith the Integrated Annual Report containing the Notice of AGM and Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report for the Financial Year 2024-25 which is being sent only through electronic mode to the Members, who have registered their e-mail addresses with the Company/Depositories.

The Integrated Annual Report containing the Notice is also uploaded on the Company’s website at www.ambujacement.com

Please take the same on record.

Thanking you,

Yours faithfully, For Ambuja Cements Limited

Manish Digitally signed by Manish Vinodchandra Vinodchandr Mistry Date: 2025.05.31 a Mistry 19:51:47 +05'30' Manish Mistry Company Secretary & Compliance Officer

Encl: as above

Ambuja Cements Limited Registered Office: Adani Corporate House Shantigram, Near Vaishno Devi Circle, S. G. Highway, Khodiyar, Ahmedabad – 382 421, Gujarat, India Ph +91 79-2656 5555 www.ambujacement.com CIN: L26942GJ1981PLC004717

Cement

STRENGTH WITH RESILIENCE

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Green India's Most Trusted
Products Cement Brand
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Pioneering Committed to
Net-zero by 2050
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Strength

is what we strive for

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With a deep sense of

responsibility and a commitment to sustained development, we have built a core infrastructure platform – one that grows alongside India and contributes meaningfully to its progress. Our approach sets new industry benchmarks through scale, strategic capital deployment, innovative project development, and rapid execution. All of this while ensuring that our expansion remains responsible, sustainable, and inclusive, benefiting not just our stakeholders but the nation as a whole.

Resilience Our ‘Hum Karke defines us

Our ‘Hum Karke Dikhate Hain’ spirit gives us the strength to navigate challenges with determination and adaptability. It allows us to learn, grow, and turn obstacles into opportunities, always striving to do better. With each challenge, we emerge stronger and more committed to serving our stakeholders and contributing to a brighter future.

Contents

Portfolio Overview

The Adani Portfolio of Companies 6 Corporate Overview Performance Highlights 20 FY 2024-25 (Consolidated) ESG Performance FY 2024-25 22 Ambuja Cements at a Glance 28 Business Model 32 Message from the Chairman 34 MD’s Message 38 CEO’s Message 42

Strategic Review

Strategic Review
Strategic Priorities and Progress 48
ESG Goals and Targets 50
Business Opportunities 52
Risk Management 56
Stakeholder Engagement 62
Materiality Assessment 66
ESG Overview
Financial Capital 72
Manufactured Capital 82
Intellectual Capital 94
Human Capital 102
Natural Capital 120
Social and Relationship Capital 140
Governance 172
Our Tax and Other Contributions for 176
all stakeholders over the long term
Board of Directors 182
Leadership Team 184
Awards and Recognitions 186

To view this report online, please visit: www.ambujacement.com

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Statutory Reports

Statutory Reports
Management Discussion and Analysis 188
Directors’ Report 226
Corporate Governance Report 247
Business Responsibility & 298
Sustainability Report
Financial Statements
Standalone 338
Consolidated 466
Annexures
Form AOC-1 624
GCCA Sustainability Charter KPIs 626
Assurance Statement on BRSR 627
Notice 634
Acronym Table 667

BSE Scrip Code: 500425 NSE Scrip Code: AMBUJACEM

D 1,32,602 crore

Market Capitalisation*

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Approach to Integrated Reporting

Introduction to the Report

Reporting Frameworks

Reporting Scope and Boundary

Ambuja Cements Limited, part of the diversified Adani Group, is proud to present its seventh Integrated Annual Report. The Report aims to provide a holistic analysis of the Company’s strategic vision, performance, governance and value creation for its stakeholders in the context of current external environment while considering, material matters and risks that impact its business over the short-, medium-, and long-term. Ambuja Cements' Integrated Annual Report FY 2024-25 aligns with the Integrated Reporting Framework of IFRS Foundation.

The Report has been developed as per the guiding principles and content elements of the IR Framework of the IFRS Foundation. The disclosures are also aligned with various other leading national and international frameworks. This includes the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) standards and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UN SDGs). It also contains performance indicators in line with the Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report (BRSR) as stipulated by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI).

This Report comprises qualitative and quantitative information on the performance of Ambuja Cements for the reporting period from April 1, 2024, to March 31, 2025 (FY 2024-25). Details given in respective capitals are for Ambuja Standalone operations and do not include information for subsidiaries, joint ventures and associate companies.

The Company had achieved a cement capacity of 88.9 MTPA during the reporting period. The successful completion of acquisition of Orient Cement during April 2025 has subsequently added 8.5 MTPA cement capacity. This along with the operationalisation of 2.4 MTPA capacity expansion at Farakka as well as 0.5 MTPA capacity addition through de-bottlenecking at various plants has taken the Company’s total capacity to 100.3 MTPA.

The Company leverages the six capitals to articulate its value creation process and highlight its Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) performance, empowering investors to make well-informed decisions. Committed to the highest standards of disclosure, the Company addresses all material matters with the utmost transparency and integrity.

The statutory disclosures in this Report are in line with the requirements of the Companies Act, 2013 (and the rules made thereunder); Indian Accounting Standards, Cost Accounting Standards (CAS); the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015; and the Secretarial Standards issued by the Institute of Company Secretaries of India.

Ambuja's Reporting Suite

Policy Framework BRSR Sustainability ESG Report (FY 2024-25) Profile Integrated Annual Tax Report (FY 2024-25) Transparency Report

The Company encourages its stakeholders to read them in conjunction with the contents.

*As on 31 March, 2025

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Value Creation Approach

Driven by the Adani Group's Purpose – ‘Committed to building Nations with Goodness’

Utilising the Six Capitals through focused investments

Financial Manufactured Intellectual Human Natural Social and Page 72 Page 82 Page 94 Page 102 Page 120 Relationship Page 140

Delivered through our focused offerings under Cement and Allied product categories Page 31

Anchored to our Four Strategic Priorities

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Page 48

Delivering value for our Stakeholders Page 62 Shareholders Government and Channel Partners Suppliers Community and Investors Regulatory Authorities Construction Industry Customers Employees Media Professionals Associations

Guided by the Adani Group's Core Values Page 7 Courage Trust Commitment

Responsibility

The Board believes that Ambuja Cements’ Integrated Annual Report FY 2024-25 addresses all the material topics relevant to the Company and provides insight into its approach and processes to address the needs of its stakeholders and create long-term value. The Board acknowledges the integrity of the Report’s content, which has been developed under the guidance of the Company’s senior management.

Forward-looking Statements

This Report contains forward-looking statements that reflect Ambuja Cements’ views concerning future events and performance.

These statements are based on reasonable assumptions and past performance and involve a variety of risks and uncertainties. These statements include all the statements other than historical facts, performance highlights, objectives, approaches, and mitigation plans. They are subject to change considering developments in the industry, geographical market conditions, government regulations, laws and other incidental factors. Consequently, no forward-looking statement can be guaranteed, and actual results may vary materially causing a material impact on the Company’s operations and performance.

External Assurance

This Report is externally assured as per the AA 1000 Assurance Standard. The organisation, employees and assurance providers are independent agencies.

TUV India Private Limited has

assured the non-financial disclosures in BRSR of this Report as per International Standard on Assurance Engagements (ISAE) 3000 (revised) and ISAE 3410 and the Assurance Report is annexed with this Report.

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review

ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

The Adani Portfolio of Companies

A legacy of vision, a catalyst for progress

Profile

The Adani Portfolio of Companies embodies a bold vision and enduring impact. With strength as our foundation and resilience as a force, we build businesses that sustain the nation’s growth and drive sustainable progress. We scale with purpose, navigate challenges with conviction, and lead with responsibility. We are catalysts shaping a future‑ready India for generations to come.

Headquartered in Ahmedabad, India, the Adani portfolio of companies was founded and promoted in 1988 by visionary industrialist Mr. Gautam Adani. Starting with the commodity trading business under the flagship Adani Enterprises Limited (formerly Adani Exports Limited), the Adani portfolio of companies today ranks among India’s largest and most dynamic business conglomerates.

What Makes the Adani Portfolio of Companies Unique?

  • Market-leading position and bold investments in sectors critical to the Indian economy including four key areas – transport and logistics, energy and utility, materials and metals, and various B2C sectors

Vision

To be a world-class leader in businesses that enrich lives and contribute to nations in building infrastructure through sustainable value creation.

Values

Courage: We shall embrace new ideas and businesses

Trust: We shall believe in our employees and other stakeholders

Commitment: We shall stand by our promises and adhere to high standards of business

Culture

Passion: Performing with enthusiasm and energy

Results: Consistently achieving goals

Integration: Working across functions and businesses to create synergies

Dedication: Working with commitment in the pursuit of our aims

Entrepreneurship: Seizing new opportunities with initiatives and ownership

  • Global credibility with four of the eleven publicly-traded companies being investment grade (IG)-rated and having a reputation as India’s only Infrastructure Investment Grade bond issuer

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

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A portfolio
rooted in
purpose
Delivering
impact at scale
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  • The Adani Portfolio plays a pivotal role in advancing India's decarbonisation goals. The Group has pledged to invest USD 100 billion over the next decade to support the green transition. Significant strides have been made by the companies within the portfolio to accelerate their decarbonisation efforts, with the aim of achieving Net Zero emissions by 2070 or earlier, in alignment with India's Net Zero ambitions.

� ESG commitments in line with industry best practices and credible global and national ESG frameworks; overseen by a 100% independent Board-level ESG committee - Corporate Responsibility Committee (CRC)

  • y To reduce Scope 1 emissions, the Adani Portfolio is enhancing operational efficiency, electrifying operations wherever possible, adopting biofuels, and piloting hydrogen fuel cells where other options are not feasible.

y The Portfolio's significant renewable capacity, currently at 14.2 GW and projected to reach 50 GW by 2030, helps reduce Scope 2 emissions by sourcing green electricity.

  • y The Portfolio of Companies are also exploring waste heat recovery and energy storage solutions, including utility-scale batteries and green hydrogen for continuous green electricity.

� The Adani Foundation has empowered over 9.1 million lives with impactful health, nutrition, education, basic sanitation, women’s livelihood and skills development efforts aligned with the aspirations of new India.

  • y To abate Scope 3 emissions, Adani Portfolio businesses are adopting circular economy measures and exploring options to incentivise upstream and downstream stakeholders to reduce their emissions by offering price premiums for low-carbon products and services.

  • y The pathway for decarbonising the last mile focusses on the creation of an integrated green hydrogen ecosystem, the adoption of sustainable energy storage solutions, the exploration of carbon capture and utilisation (CCU) opportunities, the establishment of a carbon pricing mechanism, and the implementation of pilot projects aimed at reducing hard-to-abate greenhouse gas emissions.

Designed for Growth, Nation-Building and Value Creation

The Adani portfolio of companies is a world-class infrastructure and utility portfolio with a presence spanning India’s critical sectors. With a market leadership position across the businesses and through bold investments, innovation and sustainability efforts, the portfolio of companies is positioned for growth and shaping the nation’s progress.

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Flagship Infrastructure & Utility Core Portfolio Primary Industry Emerging B2C
Transport & Materials, Metal Direct to
Incubator Energy & Utility
Logistics & Mining Consumer
AGEL AESL APSEZ Ambuja Cements [4]
AEL Renewables T&D Ports & Logistics
(67.53%)
(73.97%) (60.94%) (69.94%) (65.89%)
ATGL [2] * APL NQXT [1] ACC [4] * Sanghi [4] * NDTV
Gas Discom IPP
(100%) (50.05%) (58.08%) (64.71%)
(37.40%) (74.96%)
Orient [4]

AWL [6]
(46.66%) Food FMCG
(30.42%)
ANIL AAHL
Copper, GCC
New Industries Airports Aluminium PVC
(100%)
(100%) (100%) (100%) (100%)
AdaniConneX [3] ARTL Mining Services & Specialist
Data Center Roads Commercial Mining Manufacturing [5]
(50%) (100%) (100%) (100%)
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Listed entity Unlisted entity *Direct Consumer

  • % Adani family equity stake in Adani Portfolio companies

  • % AEL equity stake in its components

  • % Ambuja equity stake in its subsidiaries

  • NQXT: North Queensland Export Terminal. On April 17, 2025, APSEZ Board has approved the acquisition of NQXT by APSEZ

  • ATGL: Adani Total Gas Limited, JV with Total Energies

  • Data center, JV with EdgeConnex

  • Cement includes 67.53% (67.57% on Voting Rights basis) stake in Ambuja Cements Limited as on March 31, 2025 which in turn owns 50.05% in ACC Limited. Adani directly owns 6.64% stake in ACC Limited. Ambuja Cements Limited holds 46.66% stake in Orient Cement Limited w.e.f April 22, 2025.

  • Includes the manufacturing of Defence and Aerospace Equipment

  • AWL Agri Business Limited: AEL to exit Wilmar JV, diluted 13.51% through Offer For Sale (January 13, 2025), residual stake dilution is pursuant to agreement between Adani & Wilmar Group. | Promoter’s holdings are as on March 31, 2025.

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review

ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Empowering the nation, sustaining the planet

ADANI 4 GW ENTERPRISES cell and module data center tied-up LIMITED manufacturing capacity capacity India’s largest

business incubator 5,000+ 8 Lane-KM airports network

2.25 GW

210+ MW

data center tied-up WTG manufacturing capacity capacity

road projects

Commitment to Sustainable Progress

The Adani portfolio of companies does not just represent diversification, they are market leaders in their respective industries. With extensive operations across India and dominance in key sectors, these businesses are integral to India’s economic progress, making them assets of national importance. Through pioneering sustainability efforts and investments, they continue to champion national progress while building a sustainable future.

Net zero Tax transparency Renewable Waste managed through
commitment audit Energy Recycle and Reuse
2070 or earlier 24% of electricity mix 99%

Commitment to the Nation’s Progress

Why it matters?

` 31,838 crore

Contribution to the nation’s self-reliance and growth alongside addressing the logistics and energy transition challenges.

Capex in FY 2024-25 in utility and infrastructure-focussed segments including next-generation businesses

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

ADANI PORTS AND SPECIAL Handles 27% ECONOMIC of India’s total cargo share ZONE LIMITED

Large, diversified

marine fleet

Operating in MEASA* waters

*Middle East, Africa, South Asia

India's largest Integrated Transport Utility

Pan India presence MMLPs, warehouses, agri-silos, rakes and trucks

~633 MMT

cargo handling capacity

Commitment to Sustainable Progress

SBTi/Net zero Tax transparency audit UNGC participant IBBI commitment  2040   

Commitment to the Nation’s Progress

` 8,315 crore

Why it matters?

To create one of the world’s largest Integrated Transport Utility companies with an extensive network that enables efficient, cost-effective movement of goods, boosting the competitiveness of Indian industries.

Capex in FY 2024-25 towards expanding ports, railways, roadways, multi-modal logistics parks, warehouses, grain silos, marine flotillas and SEZ infrastructure.

ADANI ENERGY SOLUTIONS LIMITED India’s largest private-sector transmission and distribution company

26,696 ckm transmission network

3.18 million

power distribution customers

22.8 million

smart metering portfolio

ADANI GREEN ENERGY LIMITED

14,243 MW

50,000 MW

One of the world’s largest and fastest growing RE companies

India's largest RE portfolio

Targeted Operational Capacity by 2030, on a secured growth path backed by resource-rich sites. Represents 10% of India’s non-fossil fuel capacity target

30,000 MW

Developing world’s largest RE plant at Khavda in Gujarat

Commitment to Sustainable Progress

SBTi/Net zero Tax transparency audit UNGC participant IBBI commitment  2050   

Commitment to the Nation’s Progress

Why it matters?

50 GW

To support India’s net zero by 2070 ambition through accelerated RE capacity creation with the lowest-cost green electron.

Of fully secured RE capacity creation target, including at least 5 GW of energy storage by 2030

ADANI TOTAL GAS LIMITED 53*

125*

3,401

India’s largest city geographical areas Districts installed EV charging points gas distributor of gas supplies One of the Largest 14%* Biomass Facility addressable population in Uttar Pradesh, India

Commitment to Sustainable Progress

Commitment to Sustainable Progress

SBTi/Net zero Tax transparency audit UNGC participant IBBI commitment  2050   

SBTi/Net zero Tax transparency audit UNGC participant IBBI commitment  2070   

Commitment to the Nation’s Progress

Commitment to the Nation’s Progress

Evolving

As India's leading integrated energy solutions provider with interests in:

  • Transmission: Majority RE evacuation projects

  • Distribution: Becoming a supplier of choice and increasing RE share

  • Smart metering: Advancing grid modernisation and RE integration

  • Cooling Solutions: Pioneering efficient cooling solutions

Why it matters?

Address Indian energy market evolution including energy transition and grid modernisation alongside meeting growing demand.

USD 375 million

Secured for network development:

� PNG pipelines for homes, industries and commerce

  • CNG and LNG stations for transport consumers

  • Including JV, IOAGPL

Why it matters?

To lead India's energy transition (of decarbonisation and net zero) by delivering affordable, reliable low-carbon energy solutions across sectors.

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED*

India’s second-largest cement manufacturer

Iconic and Most Trusted

cement brands

100+ MTPA*

cement manufacturing capacity

AWL AGRI BUSINESS LIMITED

India’s largest edible oil brand and a leading packaged foods player

Amongst 5,000 2.1/121 India's MTPD million largest edible oil refinery capacity retail outlets/households reach

largest port-based edible oil refinery

Commitment to Sustainable Progress

SBTi/Net zero Tax transparency audit UNGC participant IBBI commitment  2050   

Commitment to the Nation’s Progress

Why it matters?

40 MTPA

To address India’s rising cement demand, driven by infrastructure projects and rising housing and commercial needs.

Cement projects underway, aiming for 140 MTPA capacity by 2028

Commitment to the Nation’s Progress

  • AWL has a capacity of over 5.5 Million MT (MMT), which is ~25% of India Edible Oil consumption.

  • One of the very few Food & FMCG players to invest in large manufacturing capacities, ensuring consistent supply of high quality, hygienic packaged foods

  • Commitment of setting up world-class manufacturing facilities

Why it matters?

Meeting the rising demand for healthy, safe and high-quality food for a healthy growing nation.

*The Company had a cement capacity of 88.9 MTPA during the reporting period. The successful completion of acquisition of Orient Cement during April 2025 has subsequently added 8.5 MTPA cement capacity. This along with the operationalisation of 2.4 MTPA capacity expansion at Farakka as well as 0.5 MTPA capacity addition through de-bottlenecking at various plants has taken the Company’s total capacity to 100.3 MTPA.

ADANI POWER LIMITED India’s largest private-sector thermal power producer

India’s largest 17,550 MW single-location private operational capacity thermal IPP (Mundra)

NDTV LIMITED

Among India’s most trusted media companies

Global viewership

NDTV 24x7: 65 countries; NDTV India: 10 countries; and NDTV Profit: 5 countries.

88+ million

Combined presence across all social media platforms

Commitment to the Nation’s Progress

Commitment to Sustainable Progress

SBTi/Net zero Tax transparency audit UNGC participant IBBI commitment    

Commitment to the Nation’s Progress

Why it matters?

12,520 MW

Ensuring reliable energy for India’s dynamic economy with peak power demand estimated to grow from 250 GW in May 2024 to nearly 400 GW by 2031-32, which will necessitate more than 80 GW of additional thermal power capacity.

Additional capacity creation by 2030

With a commitment to unbiased, in-depth reporting, NDTV brings stories that truly matter, ensuring integrity and accuracy remain at the heart of our journalism.

From cutting-edge analysis to on-ground reporting, NDTV’s coverage has resonated deeply with viewers across the nation. This commitment was reflected in our impactful storytelling around major events such as the World Economic Forum 2025 at Davos, Lok Sabha Elections, Mahakumbh, and State Elections.

Why it matters?

NDTV is a significant player in Indian media due to its long-standing reputation for credible, independent, and fearless journalism. Its commitment to unbiased reporting and high editorial standards makes it a trusted news source in an era of misinformation.

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review

ESG Overview

Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Empowering every Indian, every step forward

**74,945** 539 ` 12,05,710 crore crore crore

towards CSR for FY 2024-25

Total global tax and other contributions

Market capitalisation

Note: Consolidated Adani portfolio of companies in FY 2024-25

350 USD ~USD million 100 71 Indians[# ] billion[#] billion

Impacted by Adani’s core Investment in green infra platform energy transition by 2030

Asset base ensuring resilient critical infrastructure and best-in-class performance across its life cycle

Consolidated Adani portfolio of companies

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review

ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Consolidated FY 2024-25 Revenue

Accelerating India’s Rise with Industry-Best Performance

` 2,71,664 crore

FY 2025 (`In crore) APL
APSEZ
AESL
AEL
58,906
32,383
24,447^
1,00,365
AGEL
ATGL
Ambuja Cements
5,442
37,699
12,422

Renewable Capacity Growth

Transmission Network Growth

Cargo Volume Growth

(MMT) (GW) (ckm)
CAGR
5%
12%
CAGR
16%
53%
CAGR
4%
16%

Consolidated FY 2024-25 Adjusted EBITDA

` 89,806 crore

FY 2025 (`In crore) 23,917
20,471
7,746
17,315
APL
APSEZ
AESL
AEL
1,179
8,645
10,532
AGEL
ATGL
Ambuja Cements
Industry
APSEZ
2016
1,072
152
2025
1,593
450
Industry
AGEL
2016
46
0.3
2025
172
14.2
Industry
AESL
2016
3,41,551
6,950
2025
4,94,424
26,696

Consolidated FY 2024-25 PAT

` 40,565 crore

FY 2025 (`In crore) 12,750
11,061
922#
8,018
APL
APSEZ
AESL
AEL*
654
5,158
2,002
AGEL
ATGL
Ambuja Cements

Please Note: Revenue and Adjusted EBITDA includes Other Income. ^ Includes SCA income of ` 5,064 crore in FY 2024-25

  • AESL PAT is after an exceptional item of ` 1,506 crore due to carve-out of the Dahanu power plant.

  • Due to recognition of gain consequent to OFS of stake in AWL Agri Business Limited (formerly known as Adani Wilmar Limited) PAT - Profit after tax including profit/loss from JV | EBITDA: Earning before Interest, Tax Depreciation & Amortisation | Adjusted EBITDA: PAT + Share of profit from JV & Associates + Current Tax + Deferred Tax + Depreciation & Amortisation + Finance Cost + Unrealised Forex Loss / (Gain) + Exceptional Items

City Gas Distribution Volume
(MMSCM)
Thermal Power Capacity
Growth(MW)
Airports Passenger Traffc
Growth(million)
CAGR
4%
6%
CAGR
7%
24%
CAGR
30%
37%
Industry
ATGL
2016
10,883
582
2025
15,110
993
Industry
APL
2010
84,198
660
2025
2,21,813
17,510
Industry
AEL
2022
189.0
36.9
2025
411.8
94.4

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review

ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Performance Highlights FY 2024-25 (Consolidated)

Capitalising on Growth Opportunities

Financial Indicators

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Revenues EBITDA EBITDA Profit
from Operations Margin Before Tax
( D crore) ( D in crore) (%) ( D crore)
Earnings Average Book Value Market
Per Share Capital Employed Per Share Capitalisation
( D ) ( D crore) ( D ) ( D crore)
38,937 8,625 22 23 22 23 5,896 5,922
33,160 35,045 7,566 5,164
28,965 6,563
24,516 5,455 5,860 15 3,992 3,729
2020 2021 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2020 2021 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2020 2021 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2020 2021 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25
18 57,327 259 1,34,575 1,32,602
17 231
14 13 44,800 195
12 35,628 164
29,457 30,799 147 74,968 72,585
50,118
2020 2021 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2020 2021 2022-23 2023-24
2024-25 2020 2021 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2020 2021 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25
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*The Company had changed its financial year ending from December 31 to March 31. FY 2022-23 was for 15 months (January 01, 2022 - March 31, 2023). Therefore, the data for FY 2023-24 and FY 2024-25 is not comparable with the figures for the 15 months year ended March 31, 2023.

  • **Restated, refer Note 67(g) of Consolidated Financial Statement

Operational Indicators

Profit After Tax

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Profit Cement Cost and Profit as a Percentage of Revenue
After Tax Sales Volume from Operations [1]
( D crore) (MMT)
FY 2024-25
A C E G I
17% 24% 24% 1% (8)%
B D F H
16% 4% 7% 15%
FY 2023-24
A C E G I
17% 24% 24% 1% (4)%
CSR Cement
Expenditure Production Volume
( D crore) (MMT)
B D F H
15% 4% 5% 13%
A Profit Before Tax [1]
B Cost of Materials Consumed
C Power & Fuel Costs
D Employee Cost
E Freight and Forwarding Expense
F Depreciation & Amortisation
G Finance Cost
H Manufacturing and Other Costs
I Other Income
1Before exceptional items and before share of profit of associates
and joint ventures
5,158 68
4,735 63
58
53
3,711 47
3,107 3,024
2020 2021 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2020 2021 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25
85 100 118 89 104 46 52.8 67.6 57.4 61.6
2020 2021 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2020 2021 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25
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ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

ESG Performance FY 2024-25*

Fostering Holistic Sustainability

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EnvironmentEnvironment
Water Positive
12x
Gross Carbon Emissions
Scope 1:
Clinker Factor
537 kg/tonne
67%
of Cementitious Material
Scope 2:
17 kg/tonne Plastic Negative
of Cementitious Material 11X
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Circular Economy
8.1 million tonnes
of Waste-derived Resources Used Net Zero Commitment
By 2050 with near-term (2030)
targets validated by SBTi
Thermal
Substitution
Rate
Trees Planted
9% 1.5 million
till FY 2024-25
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Renewable and
Green Energy
28%
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Social

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CSR Spent
D 50.27 crore
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CSR Beneficiaries
3.48 million
till FY 2024-25
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Directly Sourced from Within India 96.74%

Training Hours 52 Training Hours Per Employee

Channel Partners + 53,000

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Governance

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Tax Transparency Report D 16,648 crore Payments toward national exchequer for FY 2024-25*

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Independent Directors

100% Board Committees chaired by Independent Directors

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Data Security
Zero
complaints
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‘Good’ Rating in Indian Corporate Governance Scorecard (2024) by IIAS

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Standalone
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*Consolidated

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ESG Performance FY 2024-25

Ambuja Cements’ Guiding Focus

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  • Ambuja Cements publishes its annual disclosure as per the Integrated Reporting Framework of IFRS Foundation

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  • Ambuja Cements has carried out Climate Risk Assessment for all its sites as per recommendations of TCFD

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  • Ambuja Cements has committed to Net Zero by 2050 with near team (2030) targets validated by SBTi

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  • Ambuja Cements signed up for India Business & Biodiversity Initiative

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  • Ambuja Cements is a member of United Nations Global Compact and committed to conduct all activities in alignment with the 10 Guiding Principles

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  • Ambuja Cements aligns its activities with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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  • Ambuja Cements aligns • Ambuja Cements becomes • Ambuja Cements is committed with the Paris Agreement’s the world’s first cement to grow 2.4 million trees goal of limiting global company to join AFID by 2030 as part of Adani temperature rise to 1.5°C (Alliance for Industry Group's commmitment with Decarbonization), an initiative World Economic Forum's of International Renewable 1t.org initiative to grow Energy Agency (IRENA). 100 million trees IRENA is intergovernmental agency (with 169 countries as members) to promote the adoption and sustainable use of renewable energy. AFID aims to decarbonise industrial value chains and accelerate Net Zero ambitions in accordance with the Paris Agreement.

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  • Ambuja Cements becomes a signatory to the transitioning industrial cluster initiative of World Economic Forum (WEF). Adani Group has signed an agreement for Mundra to be Net Zero Cluster with Ambuja, APSEZ and ANIL as partners

  • Ambuja Cements participates • Ambuja Cements participates in CDP annual disclosures for in S&P Corporate climate change and Sustainability Assessment water security every year

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ESG Performance FY 2024-25

ESG Awards FY 2024-25

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Ambuja Cements receives the prestigious Golden Peacock Award 2024 for showcasing excellence in ESG initiatives at IOD's Annual Global Convention on Corporate Governance and Sustainability held in London, UK.

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Ambuja Cements' RKBA Limestone Mine awarded with 5-star rating from Ministry of Mines for Excellence in Sustainable Mining and Environmental Protection.

Ambuja Cements' Nalagarh plant receives 'Excellent Energy Efficient Award' while the Marwar & Maratha plants received 'Energy Efficient Unit Award' at the 25th ClI National Awards for Excellence in Energy Management.

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Ambuja Cements clinches Gold at the Arogya World Healthy Workplace Awards 2024.

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Ambuja’s Nalagarh, Sankrail and Bhatapara plants, felicitated with the prestigious Platinum Award, while Rabriyawas and Panvel were honoured with Gold Award at the 6th ICC (Indian Chamber of Commerce) International OHS Awards in September 2024.

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Ambuja Cements' Marwar Mundwa and Darlaghat plants receive the IconSWM-CE Excellence Award 2024 for Excellence in Co-processing and AFR.

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Ambuja Cements' Gare Palma Coal Mines secure 3[rd] position in the Overall Rescue Drill & Turnout Category at 53[rd] All India Mines Rescue Competition.

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Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Ambuja Cements at a Glance

Building the Nation with Strength and Sustainability

Ambuja Cements Limited is one of the leading players in the Indian cement and building materials industry and an integral part of the Adani Group. With recent acquisitions, and greenfield and brownfield expansions underway, Adani Group’s cement capacity stands at 100+ MTPA,* inching closer to its 140 MTPA target by FY 2027-28. The Company aspires to contribute to the country’s growth agenda through its portfolio of products and solutions that ensure hassle-free and eco-friendly construction.

*The Company had a cement capacity of 88.9 MTPA during the reporting period. The successful completion of acquisition of Orient Cement during April 2025 has subsequently added 8.5 MTPA cement capacity. This along with the operationalisation of 2.4 MTPA capacity expansion at Farakka as well as 0.5 MTPA capacity addition through de-bottlenecking at various plants has taken the Company’s total capacity to 100.3 MTPA.

As India's first water-positive cement Company, Ambuja Cements leads the industry in sustainable production and community upliftment, turning conservation into a transformative force for a greener future.

Ambuja’s range of innovative and blended cement products such as Ambuja Cement, Ambuja Plus, Ambuja Compocem, and Ambuja Kawach are now certified and enlisted in GRIHA’s green product catalogue, which underscores their leading role in sustainable and commitment to achieving Net Zero Emissions by 2050.

Ambuja Cements continues to be an industry leader with its consistent recognition - TRA Research honouring it as ‘India’s Most Trusted Cement Brand’ and The Economic Times acclaiming it as an ‘Iconic Brand of India’ for the third consecutive year. These accolades mark the Company's significant strides towards leadership in the cement industry, incorporating sustainability at its core.

The Company is dedicated to driving India’s growth through transformative projects and an optimised supply chain, ensuring the products are accessible to all, including even the most remote corners. Leveraging digital technologies, the Company enhances operational efficiency and sustainability in every aspect of its business. The guiding principle of embracing sustainability shapes everything the Company does, empowering it to create a better future with extensive contribution towards the nation’s development.

Building the Future

From landmark structures to homes that endure for generations, Ambuja Cements has been at the heart of shaping the nation’s infrastructure. With a rich legacy of innovation, commitment to customer satisfaction, and a relentless pursuit of excellence, the Company has fostered lasting partnerships and maximised stakeholder value. As the Company transitions from a product-driven to a service-oriented model, Ambuja Cements empowers partners and contractors with technical guidance and rewarding loyalty programmes, laying the groundwork for a sustainable future.

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Ambuja Cements at a Glance

Ambuja Cements, the cement and building materials company of the Adani Group, is a leading player in India’s cement industry, known for its robust manufacturing capabilities, advanced technology, and strong distribution network. Backed by the Adani Group’s integrated infrastructure and logistics expertise, the Company continues to drive growth, efficiency and environmental responsibility across the sector.

Adani Cement's Presence in 31 States and UTs across 635+ Districts

100++ MTPA*

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100++ MTPA
Cement Capacity
Gagal
64%
Ropar Darla/Suli
Clinker Factor Nalagarh
Rajpura Asian Nalagarh
Bhatinda Roorkee
Dadri
Kymore
Rabriyawas
24 Ametha
Integrated Units Marwar Mundwa Tikaria
Chaibasa
Lakheri
Farakka
22 SanghiNavalakhi SindriSankrail
Grinding Units Ambujanagar Dahej Bargarh Damodhar
Muldwarka Kolkata
Panvel Surat Bhatapara
BCCI Jamul Gopalpur
11 Chanda
Maratha
Captive Ships Patas Ganeshpahad
Jalgaon
Wadi Tandur
Devapur Vizag
102 KudithiniThondebhavi BoyareddypalliKrishnapatnam
Mangalore
Ready-Mix Concrete Talaricheruvu
Chittapur
Plants Madukkarai
Cochin Karaikal
Tuticorin
11
Bulk Cement
Terminals Integrated Plants Ambuja Dahej
Grinding units ACC Penna
Bulk Terminal Sanghi Orient Cement
1,10,000+ Blending Unit
Channel Partners
Map not to scale, used for representation only
across India
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*The Company had a cement capacity of 88.9 MTPA during the reporting period. The successful completion of acquisition of Orient Cement during April 2025 has subsequently added 8.5 MTPA cement capacity. This along with the operationalisation of 2.4 MTPA capacity expansion at Farakka as well as 0.5 MTPA capacity addition through de-bottlenecking at various plants has taken the Company’s total capacity to 100.3 MTPA.

Product Portfolio

Ambuja Cements offers a comprehensive portfolio of cement and related products within the building material ecosystem. The products are designed to provide exceptional strength for construction projects. With over 82% of the portfolio comprising blended cement, the Company’s innovative solutions cater to the diverse demands of India’s varied climate. Committed to upholding the highest standards of quality, Ambuja Cements has earned the trust of its customers, reinforcing its position as a leading choice in the industry. Four of its products have also been certified by GRIHA* and enlisted in its Green Product catalogue.

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Ambuja Ambuja
Cement Plus
High-performing Specially formulated
cement, helps cement, makes
build super strong concrete stronger
homes * and denser
Ambuja Ambuja
Compocem Kawach
Certified
Brighter cement with Produces durable
superfine quality and constructionwith a
superior strength defining
water-repellent
formula
in its chemistry
Ambuja Cool Walls
Eco-friendly bricks,
keeping homes 5° cooler
Cement
Allied
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*GRIHA (Green Rating for Integrated Habitat Assessment) is a green rating system by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, Government of India and The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI)

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Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Business Model*

Delivering Superior Value

Inpu ts Process
Outcomes
Outputs
Financial Capital Inbound Logistics
Administrative burden
Cement Grinding
and Storage
Taxation
Ensuring raw
material security
Reinitiating demand
Raw Material
Extraction
Clinkerisation
Mining
Operations
Services
Outbound Logistics
Marketing and Sales
Agility and
simplicity
Collaboration and Trust
Customers
Dedication
Results
Passion
Entrepreneurship
Integration
Culture
Empowerment
accountability and
transparency
Business Activities
Drying and Grinding
of Raw Meal
The Company implements
industry best practices
like maximising renewable
energy and alternative
fuels and raw materials
usage, optimising clinker
factor, and recycling
treated wastewater and
wastes to reduce its
environmental footprint.
Strategic Priorities
•Accelerating growth
•Strengthening
the Iconic Brands
•Leading in
ESG standards
•Delivering superior
performance
Vision
To be a world class
leader in businesses
that enrich lives and
contribute to nations in
building infrastructure
through sustainable
value creation.
Mission
To be the largest, most
innovative, effcient
sustainable cement
and building materials
Company in the world,
creating value and
enriching lives of
people and employees.
Opportunities
•Accelerated
economic momentum
•Housing sector
continues to grow
•Rising population
and urbanisation
•Growing consumer
spending
Purpose
Committed to building
nations with goodness.
Values
•Courage
•Trust
•Commitment
17.9 Mn MT
Clinker Production
27.5 Mn MT
Cement
Production
21.0Mn MT
Blended Cement
Production
961million units
Thermal Power
39.7 Mn MT
CLC Sales
Financial Capital
D19,454
crore
Revenue from
Operations
D2,965
crore
Operating
EBITDA
D3,755
crore
Proft After
Tax
D1,769crore
Cash Flow
from Operations
Manufactured Capital
Intellectual Capital
84%
Cement Capacity Utilisation
Human Capital
Enlisted in GRIHA’s
Green Product Catalogue
1,404
New
Hires
52
Training
Hours
Per Employee
Per Year
0.42
Lost Time Injury
Frequency Rate
Natural Capital
9%
Thermal
Substitution
Rate
14%
Recycled Water
Used in Cement
Manufacturing
28%
RE and
Green
Energy Share
Social and Relationship
D50.27crore
Spent on
CSR
53,000+
Channel
Partners
96.74%
Directly Sourced
from Within India
6
Customer Complaints
Resolved

*All numbers are on a standalone basis.

**Note: Including acquisitions.

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ME S S AG E FROM T H E C H AIRM AN

We have become – more formidable, more unbreakable, more stronger and more resilient!

- G A U TA M A D A N I

Our objectives are aligned with India’s ambitions. And our strength comes from the belief that you – our shareholders – place in us.

transformation. A transformation not of a few, but for an entire nation rising with ambition that declares - India’s best chapters are just beginning. And together, we are not just witnessing history. We are helping shape it.

Dear Stakeholders,

Let me begin with a salute and a bow of gratitude as a fellow citizen who deeply acknowledges the courage of our brothers and sisters that guard our peace.

As a youngster, I saw my mother as my guiding star. I recall her often saying:

During Operation Sindoor, our brave men and women in uniform stood tall, not for recognition, but for duty. Times like these make us realise that peace cannot be taken for granted. It is earned through decades of silent sacrifice, unwavering resolve and strength built far from the spotlight, in the deserts, on the borders and deep at sea.

"ભ રત ય સ મ્ર જ્ય નુ� ભ ગ્ય તીેઓએ રચ્યં� નું હતીં� જઓ ક્ય રેય પતીનું પામ્યા નુંહી�, પણ તીેઓએ રચ્યં� હતીં� જઓ દરેક પતીનું પછ વધું શક્તિ�શાળ અનુંે અખં�ડ સા�કલ્પ સ થ ફરી ઊભ રહ્યં�."

Translated, it meant, "The future of India's empires was not written by those who never accepted defeat, but by those brave hearts who turned every fall into a stepping stone - and each time rose again with stronger resolve to change history."

Our achievements as a nation do not just lie in balance sheets or boardrooms but also belong to the soldiers who stand watch while we build, and to the uniform that chooses service while we chase ambition.

She would often tell me:

It is with this humbling sense of purpose that I write to you today. In 2024-25, the Adani Group delivered yet another year of significant growth. Growth built on the bedrock of your unwavering trust, and a belief in the long arc of transformation. And we have not grown in calm seas. We have grown in the middle of global turbulence.

“Gautam, history does not remember sailors who sailed in calm waters; it remembers those who braved the wildest storms and still returned home."

And my dear shareholders, that is exactly what we have done.

Even in the face of fierce headwinds and relentless scrutiny – we have never retreated. Instead – we have recalibrated. We have reimagined. And we have become – more formidable, more unbreakable, more stronger and more resilient!

Over 60 nations have gone to the polls, redrawing maps, rewriting alliances. Conflicts in the Middle East have disrupted energy flows and logistics corridors. Europe, once an economic stronghold, now grapples with stagnation and a search for identity in a fractured world.

People often ask me: “How does the Adani Group keep doing it? How do we rise, time and again?”

My answer remains the same: Our conviction is anchored in clarity. Our objectives are aligned with India’s ambitions. And our strength comes from the belief that you – our shareholders – place in us.

In the midst of all this, our country stood apart.

While prudence elsewhere buckled under pressure, India surged forward as a beacon of stability, of growth amidst uncertainty and of confidence amidst confusion.

And all of this was tested last year, when we faced allegations from the US Department of Justice and the SEC relating to Adani Green Energy.

Yes, we have the wind at our back, a demographic dividend, a booming digital economy and infrastructure built at record pace. But make no mistake, this momentum did not happen by chance.

Let me be clear: this was not the first time we have been tested. Nor will it be the last. Every challenge sharpens our resolve. Every setback becomes a stepping stone.

It is the result of vision. Of intent. Of policy with purpose. I say this with full conviction that the Indian Government, both at the Centre and across the states, has laid down the foundation for a truly historic

Despite all the noise, the facts are that – no one from the Adani Group has been charged with violating the FCPA or conspiring to obstruct justice. We live in a

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world where negativity often echoes louder than truth. But as we cooperate with legal processes, let me also restate - emphatically - our governance is of global standards, and our compliance frameworks are robust and non-negotiable.

And while the numbers tell their own compelling story – in a year of record-breaking revenue, unprecedented growth and historic profitability – the deeper truth is that these milestones are reflections of our relentless strength and tenacity. They are proof of a Group that dares to dream beyond constraints, powered by a nation that breathes possibility into every tomorrow ahead of us.

Let me now talk about a few of the highlights of FY 2024-25. Across all our sectors, we did more than just scale – we created impact, inspired change, and most importantly, deepened our national commitment.

Adani Power crossed 100 billion units of power generation, added 2.3 GW of conventional capacity, funded ` 12,000+ crore in capex mainly through internal accruals, and secured a 1,500 MW PPA in Maharashtra. It is now well on track to reach 31 GW capacity by 2030.

Adani Green reached an operational renewable energy capacity of over 14 GW and is on target to build the world’s largest renewable energy plant of 30 GW at Khavda and a total of 50 GW of renewables capacity by 2030. Also, with over 5,000 MW of pumped hydro storage targeted to be installed by 2030 and a 40-year 1,250 MW energy storage PPA with UPPCL, we are setting global benchmarks in the space of energy transition.

Adani Energy Solutions had a huge year. It secured 43,990 crore in transmission orders and executed 13,600 crore worth of smart metering projects. It retained its no. 1 DISCOM rank in India and became the only private player with three national HVDC grid links in its portfolio.

Adani New Industries is aligned with the nation's sustainability goals and has an order book for construction of a 300 MW electrolyser plant. It also launched an electrolyser testing lab at Mundra. It is on track to expand its solar module manufacturing lines and will have a 10 GW integrated solar module manufacturing facility in place by the next financial year.

Adani Ports continued to strengthen its value proposition as an Integrated Transport Utility with unparalleled waterfront to customer gate capabilities. Adani Ports handled an all-time high cargo volume of

450 MMT and achieved a 27% market share in India. Adani Ports also continued to strengthen its logistics network within the Indian hinterland across its diverse range of assets including rakes, multi-modal logistics parks, warehouses, agri silos and trucks, in addition to starting freight forwarding services and a trucking management platform. Adani Ports' marine division also completed the successful acquisition of Astro Offshore during the year and is set to deliver 3x growth by FY 2026-27.

Adani Natural Resources too had a very strong year contributing to India's energy independence. It produced a record 47 million tonnes of coal and iron ore and is on track to achieve over 30% growth by FY 2025-26. We also pioneered India’s first hydrogen-powered mining truck as well as launched an e-commerce platform that will soon enable online trading of LPG, rock phosphate, copper and precious metals.

Also, in line with the Atmanirbhar Bharat vision, Kutch Copper has successfully produced its first copper anode at Mundra thereby marking a strategic move in India’s capability to meet the surging demand for energy transition materials.

Two and a half years ago, when we acquired Holcim’s India cement business, we had made a bold commitment: to double our capacity to 140 MTPA by FY 2027-28. Today, I am proud to share that we have already achieved 72% of that target and crossed the 100 MTPA milestone, becoming the ninth-largest cement company globally.

Adani Airports also had a record year of growth. It launched Aviio – India’s first unified airport operations app as well as reinforced its position as the country’s fastest-growing airport operator. We handled a record 94 million passengers in FY 2024-25, registering a 7% growth. We also completed the first test flight at the greenfield Navi Mumbai Airport, which will open later this year with an initial passenger capacity of 20 million of what will eventually become a 90 million passenger airport.

When it comes to Adani Defence, we now stand at the dawn of a new era. Our world-class ammunition and missile capabilities in Kanpur is a vision to forge one of South Asia's most formidable complexes. When Operation Sindoor called, we delivered. Our surveillance drones became the eyes in the skies, our kamikaze drones became the swift swords of attack, and our anti-drone systems became the shield to help protect our forces and citizens. Every innovation we make and every system we build is a salute to

the courage of our Armed Forces. This is the spirit of Atmanirbharta. This is the future we are grateful to have an opportunity to help build.

And the same applies to building Data Centers that India needs to stay competitive in the technology space. With the surge in AI, AdaniConneX is scaling fast. We have projects exceeding 210 MW in various stages of construction in partnership with the global hyperscalers and have launched a giga-scale renewable-powered data center campus in Navi Mumbai.

Continuing the path of sustainability, Adani Total Gas is playing a defining role in India’s clean energy transition. As of this year, we serve close to 1 million PNG customers and operate 647 CNG stations. Our roadmap is to double both by 2030. Our e-mobility footprint now spans 22 states and 4 union territories, with over 3,400 EV charging points installed, thereby positioning us at the forefront of India’s evolving sustainable energy ecosystem.

But perhaps our most transformative project is unfolding in Dharavi - Asia’s largest slum, now being reimagined as India’s most ambitious urban rehabilitation project. Over 1 million people will move from narrow lanes to sunlit, modern homes. Inspired by Singapore’s housing model and co-designed with global experts, the township will feature spacious layouts, dual toilets, open spaces, schools, hospitals, transit hubs and parks.

Our Dharavi Social Mission is uplifting youth through skilling, healthcare and employment programmes. A new multi-modal mobility hub, amphitheatre, cloud kitchens and riverfront are being planned to serve all of Mumbai.

In terms of consolidated numbers, at the Group level, revenues grew by 7%, EBITDA by 8.2%, and our Net Debt-to-EBITDA ratio remained healthy at 2.6x.

But, as I have stated in the past, our objective is not to just build businesses - it is to create new possibilities. Not just to serve markets - but to serve our nation’s destiny. And in this context, our capital investment across businesses is set to break all records. We anticipate an annual CAPEX spend of USD 15-20 billion for the next 5 years. These are not just investments in our Group, but investments in the possibilities for doing our part to build India’s infrastructure.

Before I start wrapping up, let me outline some of the programmes that have me the most excited about.

Exactly three years ago, on my 60[th] birthday, my family pledged ` 60,000 crore to redefine healthcare, education, and skill development in India.

The Adani Healthcare Temples are our first major step – world-class, affordable 1,000-bed campuses in Ahmedabad and Mumbai with medical colleges, research centres and wellness spaces all integrated together. Mayo Clinic is our partner in guiding us to create a future-ready, AI-powered, patient-first healthcare ecosystem.

In parallel, we have committed ` 2,000 crore to build a world-class skill university and finishing school in Mundra, designed to empower youth from across India. Through Schools of Excellence, global certifications and partnerships with leaders like ITEES Singapore and IGCC, we aim to create an industry-ready workforce. This is more than philanthropy – it is our promise to India because we believe that we are building not just institutions, but legacies of transformation.

And finally, let me end by talking about our participation at the Maha Kumbh Mela. Over 650 million people came together, not as strangers, but as one soul. One purpose. One heartbeat. Along with ISKCON, the Adani Group initiated the Mahaprasad Seva, offering free meals to lakhs of devotees. More than 5,000 of our employees volunteered wholeheartedly, reflecting the values we cherish.

With my family, I had the honour of performing the sacred Ganga Aarti at the Triveni Sangam – and for the Adani Group to be part of this was one of the most moving days of my life. For me, the Maha Kumbh is not just a festival. It is India’s soul on display – a living testimony to our resilience, our unity and our unwavering faith. And we were grateful to have had the opportunity to perform seva at this year's Maha Kumbh.

Let me conclude by saying that history should remember us not for the size of our balance sheet, but for the strength of our backbone. Not just for the markets we entered, but for the storms we handled and emerged stronger. For it is easy to lead in sunshine, but true leadership is forged in the face of crisis.

Strength is not just power – it is purpose, clarity and the will to rise. And resilience is not endurance alone – it is reinvention in the face of adversity. When combined, it helps us do our part for building an India that refuses to bend, refuses to break and never stops believing in its own future.

That is our truth. That is our legacy. That is our promise.

The greatest chapters of our story are still ahead. Thank you for being on this journey with us.

Jai Hind.

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Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

MD’s Message

Shaping a Sustainable Future Together

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the fastest growing cement business in India and the 9[th] largest globally.

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Dear Shareholder,

Ambuja Cements Limited’s FY 2024-25 has been an extraordinary and dynamic journey, marked by resilient growth, innovation and unwavering commitment to excellence. Our strategic blueprint from the previous year, focused on capacity-building, operational efficiency and cost reduction, is delivering outstanding results. With strong fundamentals, we are transforming industry standards, setting new benchmarks and establishing ourselves as the most cost-efficient cement manufacturer. We are proud to have achieved the remarkable milestone of crossing the consolidated cement capacity of 100 MTPA this year, a significant feat accomplished within just 30 months of embarking on this journey of growth and aspiration - making us

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As India progresses, Ambuja Cements continues to be a key contributor in the nation's growth story and this synergy is a testament to our commitment to building India. First and foremost, I want to extend my gratitude to our esteemed shareholders for their firm support and trust in our Company. Your confidence has been the driving force behind our success, and we are persistently committed to delivering long-term value built upon sustainable growth.

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We have strengthened our market leadership with a razor-sharp focus on excellence, ESG commitments, and world-class safety standards. Our approach has helped us achieve robust growth across financial,

operational, and sustainability

metrics, reinforcing the repeatability of our business model and

ensuring consistent performance across market cycles.

Our strength, fortified by resilience, lies in our robust foundation of innovation and customer centricity to achieve long-term success. This ensures a future that is both strong and responsible. Our commitment has consistently earned us prestigious recognition, such as India's Most Iconic Brand by The Economic Times and India’s Most Trusted Cement Brand by TRA Research, to name a few, reaffirming our dedication to growth.

Resilience in a Dynamic Environment

FY 2024-25 was a year of remarkable

performance amid a complex operating landscape shaped by national elections, uneven monsoons, and pricing pressures. Despite these headwinds, our focus on cost leadership, operational agility, and group synergies enabled us to deliver strong outcomes.

We recorded highest ever cement output and revenue with continued PAT growth. Importantly, we remain debt-free despite undertaking significant capital investments during the year.

Operational efficiency and cost reduction remained as central levers of our success. We made significant progress in streamlining logistics, reducing costs, and strengthening supply chain resilience through a more diversified transport network and optimised dispatch models. Investments in critical raw material security, via new mining leases and enhanced self-reliance in coal and

limestone further reinforced our production stability.

Through our concerted efforts on integration of acquired assets, we are driving operational synergies and strengthening market leadership. To simplify compliance, we are structurally working towards unified cash flow management, internal accruals, and optimised governance measures, which will further support our expansion agenda and cost-efficiency goals.

Our transition to greener energy gained strong momentum as we remain committed to high ESG performance, delivering unmatched value for our stakeholders. We are happy to share that through our community engagement initiatives, we have delivered societal value for 3.48 million lives.

Through these efforts, we continue to build a business that is high-performing, agile and future-ready, and aligned with our vision of delivering sustainable and inclusive growth.

Steady Capacity Growth

With substantial investments pouring into India’s infrastructure and real estate sectors, the demand for cement is poised to remain strong. As one of the country’s leading cement manufacturers, we are strategically aligning our growth trajectory with the nation’s ambitions. I am pleased to report that we are making significant strides toward this goal, with substantial progress on organic growth initiatives. We are aiming for 118 MTPA by 2026 and 140 MTPA by 2028 through our organic expansion projects.

3.48 million

Lives positively impacted through our community engagement initiatives

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review

ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Strengthening Brand Trust and Digital Leadership

We have always believed that strong brands are built on trust, purpose, and progress. Over the past year, we have deepened our emotional connection with the nation through powerful campaigns that celebrate the spirit of everyday Indians—those whose quiet resilience strengthens the foundation of our country. The ‘Tum Virat Ho’ campaign, launched on India’s 78[th] Independence Day, exemplified this belief, honouring individuals whose extraordinary actions uplift their communities. Coupled with our presence across key platforms, including premier cricket tournaments, and extensive engagement with channel partners, contractors, and engineers, we continue to amplify our visibility and reinforce our leadership

across markets.

Equally transformative has been our commitment to digitalisation. We have taken bold strides to embed technology across the value chain—leveraging AI, IoT, automation, and advanced analytics to improve operational efficiency, enhance customer engagement, and strengthen sustainability. The launch of our NexGen Sales & Reward Platform and the continued rollout of the ‘Plants of the Future’ programme are paving the way for a smarter, more agile organisation. Our partnership with Adani Group’s AI Labs and robust cybersecurity infrastructure further ensures resilience and future readiness.

Together, these efforts reflect our dual commitment to lead not just as a cement manufacturer, but as a brand with purpose and a business

with foresight. As we look ahead, we remain focused on building a stronger, smarter, and more sustainable Ambuja Cements —one that delivers enduring value to all stakeholders.

Driven by Innovation

Our state-of-the-art cement and concrete R&D facility is serving as a catalyst for continuous innovation and excellence. This advanced hub is dedicated to pioneering new product development, enhancing operational efficiency, and driving sustainability. By focusing on improving productivity, optimising energy consumption, and minimising environmental impact, the facility embodies our commitment to shaping a greener and more efficient future. These core pillars empower us to stay ahead of industry advancements while reinforcing our responsibility towards sustainable growth and environmental stewardship.

Committed to Responsible Growth

Growing responsibly is fundamental to our ESG excellence journey as we are committed to achieving Net Zero emissions by 2050. We are progressing at an accelerated

pace towards our 1 GW renewable power project in our efforts to decarbonise the value chain. We aim to power 60% of our total energy consumption from green power sources by FY 2027-28. This helps us in reducing our overall cost and delivering strong value to our stakeholders as well.

In our pursuit of Net Zero ambitions, we are exploring a groundbreaking zero-carbon heating technology to decarbonise our cement

production. Partnering with

Finland-based Coolbrook, we are set to implement their innovative RotoDynamic Heater™ (RDH™) technology, drastically reducing our reliance on fossil fuels and cutting carbon emissions.

Our near-term targets have been successfully validated by the Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi), while our long-term commitments are under validation, further strengthening our vision for a sustainable, carbon-neutral future. A landmark achievement in our decarbonisation journey was our entry into the Alliance for Industry Decarbonization (AFID), making us the world’s first cement manufacturer to join this prestigious global initiative. AFID unites public and private entities across energy-intensive industries to accelerate emissions reduction and drive Net Zero goals in hard-to-abate sectors.

Our commitment to climate action and sustainable business practices has been recognised by CDP. This recognition reflects our proactive approach to mitigating climate-related risks

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and our ongoing pursuit of

environmentally responsible growth. Ambuja Cements continues to lead the way in water stewardship and plastic waste co-processing, making significant strides in embracing the circular economy.

Beyond our core business, we have made a significant positive impact on society through initiatives in healthcare, education, and community development. By fostering sustainable livelihoods and creating employment opportunities, we contribute to the well-being of the communities where we operate. We believe in the power of sports to inspire, unite and transform communities. Committed to strengthening India's sporting landscape, we focus on discovering and nurturing local talent at the grassroots level. Our initiatives empower aspiring athletes with the resources and opportunities they need to realise their full potential and make meaningful contributions to the nation’s sporting achievements.

Poised for a Stronger Tomorrow

The accelerated pace of growth of India’s economy, driven by increasing construction activities across the country bodes well for the cement sector. Strong infrastructure demand and ongoing needs from the housing and commercial sectors are anticipated to boost cement demand. The Government’s commitment towards higher capital spending in the Budget 2025-26 is a positive for the infrastructure sector. Further, increased allocation

towards Pradhan Mantri Awas

Yojana, Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana augur well for the cement sector. Strategic investments in roads, railways along with urban and commercial amenities, are poised to drive robust growth. We continue to accelerate growth by expanding capacities and networks, widening our value-added product portfolio, leveraging digital technologies, and optimising the supply chain for greater efficiency while putting sustainability at the heart of everything we do.

I take this opportunity to thank our

extremely dedicated team for their commitment to driving the strategic aspirations of the Company. It is their resolute grit and determination that are helping us achieve newer milestones for the Company.

I would also like to thank the Board of Directors for their continued guidance and the business partners, customers, and all other stakeholders for their support. As we progress, we are committed to building Ambuja Cements as a key contributor to India’s growth agenda while unlocking substantial value for our shareholders. Our bold goals are set, and we are poised to reach new heights. Be it through expanding markets share, elevating customer experiences, or championing sustainability and innovation, we will continue to lead by example through our strength and resilience.

Regards,

Ajay Kapur

Managing Director

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review

ESG Overview

Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

CEO’s Message

A Resilient Journey with a Growth Mindset

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Dear Shareholder,

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FY 2024-25 stands as a defining chapter in the remarkable journey of Ambuja Cements Limited — a year marked by meaningful progress, grounded deeply in our enduring values and the collective resolve of our people. Building upon the strong foundation laid by last year’s strategic priorities of capacity expansion, operational excellence, sustainability, and cost leadership, we are proud to announce that we have crossed the milestone of 100 million tonnes per annum (MTPA) of consolidated cement capacity, positioning us as the 9[th] largest cement company globally.

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This journey reflects the spirit encapsulated in the phrase: from the Oldest to the Highest to the Fastest. Starting from Lakheri, the proud home of India’s oldest operational cement plant, to Darlaghat, where we constructed the world’s highest cement facility, we have relentlessly pursued growth and innovation. Over the past 30 months, we have added approximately 50% capacity, expanding our footprint by about 1 million tonnes every month. This rapid growth underscores our commitment to not just participate in the industry but to lead it.

Ambuja Cements, now a core part of the Adani Group’s cement business, contributes to nearly 30%

of India’s homes and infrastructure. This is a story of resilience fueled by a growth mindset — a journey that marries legacy with innovation and is inspired by a clear and purposeful vision. Our progress stands as a testament to the focused execution, agility, and ambition that define our transformation.

A key catalyst behind this success has been our series of efficient and timely acquisitions, each completed with precision and synergy. Alongside inorganic growth, our organic expansion projects continue to gain strong momentum across the country, bringing us closer to our ambitious long-term target of reaching 140 MTPA by 2028. This combination of strategic acquisitions and greenfield expansions is designed to build a resilient and scalable business model, capable of delivering sustained growth and value.

Having achieved nearly 50% growth in just 30 months, our roadmap is clear: reaching 118 MTPA by FY 2026 and 140 MTPA by FY 2028, primarily through brownfield expansion projects. Our key commissioning targets for FY 2026 include clinker and grinding units across strategic locations such as Bhatapara, Sankrail, Sindri, Salai-Banwa, Dahej, Marwar, Kalamboli, Krishnapatanam, Bathinda, Jodhpur, Maratha, and Warisaliganj. These projects are progressing well, with significant civil and equipment work underway.

Looking beyond FY 2026, nine additional grinding unit projects

are already underway, all aligned with our vision to reach 140 MTPA by FY 2028. Sustainability remains D 35,045 central to these efforts, with crore investments such as waste heat Revenue from Operations recovery systems and provisions for utilising 30% alternate fuels in our kilns. These initiatives reflect our commitment to being industry D 5,158 leaders not only in capacity but also in sustainable practices. crore

D 35,045

PAT

Crossing the 100 MTPA milestone

is deeply gratifying, but it is not an achievement we claim alone. It is the result of the steadfast commitment of our people, the trust of our partners, and the visionary leadership steering us forward.

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More than a production metric, this milestone signifies our unwavering commitment to building India’s future — enabling vital infrastructure, connecting communities, and advancing sustainability. It underscores a greater responsibility, a deeper impact, and a stronger resolve to meaningfully contribute to the nation’s progress.

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RESQ – Our Guiding Compass

At the very heart of our journey lies RESQ — an acronym that embodies our core principles of Reliability, Environment, Safety, and Quality. These values serve as our guiding compass, influencing every decision we make, every process we refine, every product we deliver, and every relationship we nurture. RESQ is more than a framework; it is the spirit and culture that infuses our business at every level.

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

CEO’s Message

Our adherence to RESQ principles has been fundamental to reinforcing our market leadership. We are driven not by short-term gains but by long-term commitments that emphasise operational excellence, rigorous safety practices, and a profound responsibility towards the environment and the communities we serve.

This RESQ-driven approach has enabled us to achieve holistic, balanced growth — spanning financial, operational, and sustainable dimensions. It demonstrates the resilience and adaptability of our business model, particularly as we navigate evolving market cycles and the challenges of a dynamic global economy.

Our journey is not defined solely by milestones or numerical achievements. More importantly, it is about the trust we continue to earn from our customers, the enduring value we co-create with our partners, and the meaningful legacy we leave in the communities where we operate. These aspects form the true measure of our success.

We are also aligning our operations and disclosures with respected international frameworks including the Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi), the Global Cement and Concrete Association (GCCA) guidelines, and the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD). This ensures that our actions remain transparent, forward-looking, and globally relevant.

Stakeholder Value Creation

Ambuja Cements has delivered record-breaking performance across all key financial and operational metrics. Our annual sales volume reached 65.2 million tonnes, reflecting a robust 10% year-on-year growth. Revenues stood at I ₹35,045 crore, marking our highest-ever top-line performance. Our profit after tax grew by 9% to I ₹5,158 crore, supported by an operating EBITDA of I ₹5,971 crore. Our strong balance sheet, marked by a debt-free status, underscores our prudent capital allocation and financial discipline.

Our commitment to stakeholders goes beyond financial returns. Through a broad spectrum of community development programs, we have positively impacted 5.8 million lives across healthcare, education, employment generation, and water conservation initiatives. Our water positivity ratio of 12x and plastic negativity ratio of 11x set new industry benchmarks and reflect our leadership in sustainable resource management.

Our subsidiary, ACC, has proudly become India’s first large-scale cement company to secure validated Net Zero targets from the SBTi. This milestone highlights our group-wide commitment to combating climate change and fostering sustainable business practices.

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Cost

Relentless cost optimisation remains a cornerstone of our strategy, enabling us to maintain competitiveness and enhance margins amid challenging market conditions.

One of our key achievements has been the transformation of our logistics model. By shifting a significant portion of our freight to seaborne transport, optimising depot locations, and leveraging GPWIS (General Purpose Wagon Inward System) and BCFC (Bulk Cement Freight Consortium) rakes, we have achieved a 6% reduction in logistics costs to date. Our ongoing initiatives aim for a further 15% reduction in logistics costs by FY 2030, reflecting our continuous drive for operational efficiency.

Energy transition is another critical pillar of our cost leadership. We aim for 60% of our future cement capacity and 83% of clinker operations to be powered by green energy. Currently, 218 MW of Waste Heat Recovery Systems (WHRS), 200 MW of solar capacity, and 99 MW of wind energy from our Khavda facility are operational. These investments are expected to reduce power costs by approximately I 90 per tonne by FY 2028.

In addition, our raw material security has improved significantly, with approximately 9 billion tonnes of

reserves under our control and increased captive coal usage. Strategic sourcing of petcoke 9,000 and alternative fuels further Mn MT contributes to lowering energy costs. Our concerted optimisation Total Limestone Reserves efforts are projected to reduce raw material costs by 8-10%, solidifying our cost leadership.

1.1 lakhs+

Channel Partners

Risk Management

Robust risk management is embedded in our governance framework, enabling us to anticipate, mitigate, and respond effectively to operational, financial, and environmental risks.

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

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Corporate Overview

Strategic Review

ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

CEO’s message

Our commitment to ESG principles is demonstrated by continuous enhancement of our ESG scores and strict compliance with global disclosure norms. We actively engage in partnerships with the United Nations Global Compact (UNGC), World Economic Forum (WEF), Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE), and the Alliance for Financial Inclusion and Development (AFID), promoting responsible and sustainable business practices.

Digital transformation plays a pivotal role in our risk mitigation strategy. Advanced plant safety systems, predictive maintenance tools, and real-time logistics tracking minimise disruption and enhance operational continuity. Cybersecurity remains a top priority, with protection ensured by Adani’s ISO 27000-certified security operations center, guaranteeing resilience and integrity of our digital infrastructure.

Uncertain Global Geopolitical Scenarios

In today’s volatile global environment, characterised by fluctuating energy prices, supply chain disruptions, and shifting policy landscapes, our diversified energy mix and raw material security act as vital buffers.

Our investments in captive assets, multi-modal logistics infrastructure, and digital supply chain management have shielded us from international price shocks and supply disruptions. Opportunistic buying

of petcoke and imported fuels under favourable contracts further mitigates fuel cost pressures.

Our agile execution model, combined with geographically diversified operations, provides the necessary stability and flexibility to navigate global uncertainties without compromising growth or profitability.

Younger by the Day

With a combined experience of 140 years amongst our Cement Business, we are a ‘Century-old Company getting younger by the day’. Our growth story is driven by the talent, passion, and innovation of a young and dynamic workforce committed to digital-first initiatives and operational excellence.

Our “Plants of the Future” program leverages cutting-edge technology including AI-driven process controls, robotics, automated weighbridges, and drone-enabled maintenance, fundamentally transforming manufacturing efficiency and safety.

The NexGen Sales & Reward platform has revolutionised channel engagement by creating a unified digital ecosystem that connects retailers, influencers, and sales teams, driving sales effectiveness and enhancing customer relationships.

By collaborating with the Adani Group’s AI Labs, we are deploying advanced machine learning models to optimise clinker

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production, streamline logistics, and personalise customer experiences. These innovations are projected to reduce logistics costs by 23% and unlock substantial process efficiencies.

Stronger On-ground Network

Our extensive and deep channel network, comprising over 1,10,000 partners, forms the backbone of our market reach and customer connect.

We have enhanced our on-ground presence through regional brand campaigns, engaging key stakeholders such as engineers,

contractors, and architects

nationwide. Our high-profile cricket sponsorships and localised brand films like “Tum Virat Ho” have significantly strengthened brand visibility and resonance.

Operationally, we continue to optimise our distribution network through direct dispatches, regional depot rationalisation, and digitalised fleet management, ensuring leaner, faster, and more responsive supply chains.

Group Synergies

The strategic integration within the Adani Group ecosystem delivers a significant competitive advantage.

Synergies across energy, logistics, mining, and AI enable us to access shared infrastructure and knowledge resources that drive scale efficiencies and operating leverage.

The integration of Sanghi Cement and Penna Cement has been completed successfully, unlocking new scale benefits. Penna’s clinker plants are stabilising at about 80% utilisation, contributing positively to our overall capacity.

Our unified cash management approach, shared energy and mining assets, and common digital platforms collectively enhance operational efficiency, margin expansion, and long-term value creation.

Looking Ahead with Optimism 12x Crossing the 100 MTPA milestone is Water Positivity

Crossing the 100 MTPA milestone is not the culmination of our journey but a significant waypoint that marks the beginning of an even more ambitious trajectory. It is a powerful testament to what can be achieved through collective commitment, disciplined execution, and a shared vision.

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Our focus now shifts toward realising our next target: reaching 140 MTPA by FY 2027-28. I am confident that, with sustained momentum and unwavering dedication, we will make significant strides toward this goal.

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The challenges ahead will demand even stronger alignment across our teams, partners, and stakeholders, as well as deeper investments in speed, scale, and innovation. Together, we will continue to push boundaries, create value, and uphold the highest standards of excellence.

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Thank you for your continued trust and support on this exciting journey.

Regards,

Vinod Bahety

Whole Time Director & CEO

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review

ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Strategic Priorities and Progress

Forging Future Actions

Ambuja Cements' strategic imperatives drive its pursuit to reinforce and enhance its leadership, expand its reach, cultivate innovation, protect the environment, and empower communities, all in support of a future defined by sustainable growth and prosperity.

Strategic Pillars

Accelerating Growth

Focus Area

Strengthen market position through capacity expansion – greenfield and brownfield

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D 16,908 crore

Spent towards Organic and Inorganic Growth (Capex/Investment) in FY 2024-25

Link to Materiality

Link to Risks

A B

Progress in FY 2024-25

  • 2.4 MTPA Capacity addition through organic route

  • 11 MTPA Capacity addition through inorganic route

  • 19 MTPA Ongoing capacity expansion

  • Amongst the Top 10 Cement Makers in the World

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Strengthening the Iconic Brands

Focus Area

Reinforce and maximise brand values of Ambuja Cements

towards nation building

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  • Sustained investments in Iconic Brands

  • Deliver superior Customer Experience

Link to Materiality

Link to Risks

C D

Progress in FY 2024-25

Significant impact created through brand campaigns

  • 25,250 New Channel Partners

  • 4,87,135 New IHB Customers

  • 19,899 Engineers

  • 2,93,732 Contractors

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Leading in ESG Performance

Delivering Superior Performance

Focus Area

Focus Area

Reinforcing leadership by conducting its business responsibly, sustainably, inclusively and introducing greener products.

Getting the most out of its existing portfolio through premiumisation, cost efficiency, volatility management, skill building and digitisation of systems and processes.

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26%

2,048 crore

Share of Premium Products (Trade Volume)

Spending on Sustainability & Climate-related Initiatives in FY 2024-25

D 3,650 PMT

50.27 crore

Target to Reduce Cost by FY 2027-28

Spending on Social Initiatives

Link to Materiality

Link to Materiality

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----- Start of picture text -----

Link to Risks
E F G H I J
----- End of picture text -----

Link to Risks K L M

Progress in FY 2024-25

Progress in FY 2024-25

  • 52 Man-hours of Training Provided Per Employee

  • 28% Renewable and Green Energy

  • 12x Water Positive

  • 3.48 million CSR Beneficiaries till FY 2024-25

Our Material Issues are set out on pages 66 to 69

Our principal risks are set out on pages 56 to 61

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review

ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

ESG Goals and Targets

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Pioneering a Sustainable Future

Ambuja Cements integrates sustainability into its operations, ensuring transparent reporting of non-financial outcomes while gaining a competitive edge. Guided by its Sustainable Development 2030 (SD 2030) Plan, Ambuja Cements focuses on four key pillars—climate and energy, circular economy, environment, and people and community—to drive sustainable and responsible growth.

ESG Ambition

Net Zero Waste to
Resources
Water
Positive
Bio-diversity
Positive
Zero Harm Engaged
Communities

Zero Non-
compliance

Objectives

Climate and Energy

Ambuja Cements is committed to reducing its carbon footprint by lowering CO2 emissions through sustainable practices and innovative technologies

KPIs Targets for 2030 Performance in FY 2024-25 SDGs Impacted Scope 1 440 kg/tonne 537 kg/tonne CO2 Emissions of Cementitious Material of Cementitious Material Scope 2 10 kg/tonne 17 kg/tonne CO2 Emissions of Cementitious Material of Cementitious Material Specific Thermal 710 kCal/kg 757 kCal/kg Energy Consumption of Clinker of Clinker Specific Electrical 63 kWh/tonne 76 kWh/tonne Energy Consumption Cement Cement Renewable and Green 60% 28% Energy Consumption

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Circular Economy

Objectives

The Company strives to minimise reliance on natural resources by adopting waste-derived materials and promoting resource efficiency

KPIs Targets for 2030 Performance in FY 2024-25
SDGs Impacted
Waste-derived
Resources
Thermal Substitution
Rate (TSR)
21 MTPA
of Waste-derived
Resources
23%
8.1 MTPA
of Waste-derived Resources
9%

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Water and Nature

Objectives

The Company prioritises water conservation to minimise environmental impact, enhance operational efficiency and support biodiversity

KPIs Targets for 2030 Performance in FY 2024-25
SDGs Impacted
Performance in FY 2024-25
SDGs Impacted
Water Positive
Tree Plantation
10 X
Water Positive
2.4 million
(Cumulative)
12x
Water Positive
1.08 lakhs
(1.5 million till FY 2024-25)

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People and Community

Objectives

Through community development initiatives, leadership empowerment and CSR, the Company fosters societal progress and well-being

KPIs Targets for 2030 Performance in FY 2024-25
SDGs Impacted
Performance in FY 2024-25
SDGs Impacted
CSR Benefciaries
Lost Time Injury
Frequency Rate
5 million
<0.1
3.48 million
till FY 2024-25
0.42

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review

ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Business Opportunities

Industrydefining Trends

India's economy for the decade ending 2023-24, grew at an average rate of 6%. Decadal growth was fuelled by pandemic recovery and progressive economic reforms. This momentum is likely to continue in the future, driven by favourable demographic, stable governance, robust urban and rural demand, technological advancement and significant government spend on infrastructure. All these initiatives led to a symbiotic relationship between economic prosperity and cement industry’s growth with GDP growth projected at 6.5% for FY 2024-25.

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Indian Cement Industry

Economic growth often triggers a wave of development and urbanisation, as peoples’ income grow, and they uplift their living standards or migrate to urban centres in search of better job opportunities and improved living standards. This migration necessitates the construction of

Driven by sustained demand from the housing and infrastructure sectors, cement volumes are expected to grow by 4-5% annually, reaching 440-445 million metric tonnes (MT) in FY 2024-25. This growth is projected to continue, with an increase of 6-7% annually, reaching 475-480 million MT in FY 2025-26.[2]

2[nd] Largest

Cement Producer in the World

686 MT

Installed Capacity

2 ICRA, 3 IBEF, 4 CMA

residential complexes, commercial establishments, and infrastructure facilities, all of which require substantial amounts of cement. As urbanisation accelerates, the demand for cement escalates, driving the industry to expand production capacities and innovate production techniques.

The Indian cement industry is set for significant growth, with installed capacity expected to reach 850 million tonnes per annum (t/a) by 2030 and 1,350 million t/a by 2050.[3] Strong economic fundamentals, including robust GDP growth, India’s transition to a middle-income nation and an expanding working-age population, will drive cement demand.

Additionally, income tax cuts and substantial capital expenditure plans are expected to boost housing and infrastructure development. The Cement Manufacturers’ Association (CMA) aims for a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of over 6% in installed capacity, with capacity expansion and mergers and acquisitions anticipated as key industry trends.[4]

6%

Forecasted CAGR of Installed Cement Capacity by CMA

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review

ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Business Opportunities

Continued Expansion of the Indian Economy

Infrastructure Push

The Union Budget for FY 2025-26 has allocated H 11.21 lakhs crore for capital expenditure (CAPEX), marking a 10% increase from the revised estimate of H 10.18 lakhs crore (USD 116.78 billion) for FY 2024-25. The Budget prioritises infrastructure investment to fuel economic

The Indian economy, one of the world's largest- and fastest-growing, has shown remarkable resilience and dynamism in recent years. As we look ahead to FY 2026, the continued expansion of this vibrant economy is expected to further bolster its position on the global stage and the economy is projected to expand by 6.5%[5] . This growth is driven by a confluence of factors, including robust domestic demand, strategic government initiatives, technological advancements and a favourable global economic environment.

growth, stimulate demand and enhance productivity across key sectors. It also encourages public-private partnerships (PPPs) to improve execution and increase private sector involvement in infrastructure development.[6]

D 11.21 lakhs crore

6.5%

Allocated CAPEX in Union Budget for FY 2025-26

Forecasted GDP Growth of Indian Economy in FY 2025-26

Expanding Housing Sector

Projected GDP Growth

The desire for homeownership, particularly in the post-pandemic era, is driving the growth of India’s housing sector across both urban and rural areas. As the largest consumer of cement, the housing sector currently accounts for around 65% of the country’s cement demand. This expanding sector will continue to be a key driver of future demand, playing a vital role in the industry’s growth and shaping India’s infrastructure landscape.

(%)

~65%

Key Growth Drivers

Population Growth

With a population nearing 1.5 billion, India has become the world’s most populous country, generating consistent and significant demand for housing. A large portion of this population is within the working age group, further fuelling the growth of the real estate sector and its potential.

Urbanisation and Infrastructure Development

Rapid urbanisation, coupled with government initiatives such as the Smart Cities Mission, PMAY and AMRUT, is driving demand for residential, commercial and infrastructure projects, thereby boosting cement consumption.

Rural Development Investments

Government-backed projects focusing on rural roads, schools, healthcare, and sanitation have spurred cement demand in rural areas, opening up new market opportunities.

Technological Advancements and Innovation

Adoption of advanced

manufacturing technologies is improving efficiency, lowering costs and enhancing product quality. Innovations like green cement, ready-mix concrete and specialty cements cater to evolving construction needs and promote sustainability.

Industry Consolidation

Demand and Supply Trend

Mergers and acquisitions, with approximately 200 million tonnes of capacity consolidated over the past decade, have resulted in more efficient operations, optimised production, and economies of scale.

==> picture [327 x 158] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Supply Demand
+7.6%
+5.6%
+5.1%
FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2025
596
490 521 552
422 440-445
394
356
----- End of picture text -----

Environmental Sustainability

With increasing environmental regulations, cement manufacturers are adopting cleaner, more sustainable practices, reducing carbon footprints while boosting their competitiveness in the market.

Ambuja Cements’ Positioning

and boost profitability. Recognising the increasing

to accelerating the growth of its cement business. Since its integration into the Adani Group, the Company has significantly expanded its cement capacity in a short period.

India’s per capita cement consumption is 250 kg, far below China’s 1,600 kg, offering substantial growth potential. Cement demand is expected to grow 1.2 to 1.5 times GDP, and Ambuja Cements aims for double the industry growth rate. Aligned with India's growth vision, Ambuja Cements is making consistent investments to drive both organic and inorganic growth. The Company is also focused on digital transformation to enhance operational efficiency

significance of environmental impact

in the cement industry, Ambuja is significantly expanding its capacity for alternative energy generation, reducing reliance on finite resources, and fostering the prosperity and sustainability of local communities in the regions where it operates.

Moving forward, Ambuja Cements aims to reinforce its position as a leader in growth, innovation, operational excellence and value creation.

With India set to rapidly grow into a USD 25 trillion economy by 2050, Ambuja Cements is committed

of India’s cement demand comes from the housing sector

5RBI 6Union Budget 2025-26

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Risk Management

Fostering Organisational Resilience

Ambuja Cements has instituted a robust Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) framework to proactively identify, assess and mitigate risks that could impact its operations. This strategic approach enables the Company to anticipate both internal and external factors that may influence its performance and long-term growth.

Risk Management Approach

The Company’s risk management process is comprehensive and systematic, incorporating risk mapping, environmental scanning, and detailed assessments. Risks are evaluated using a 3x3 matrix, categorising them into high, medium, and low severity based on their likelihood and impact.

==> picture [104 x 104] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Objectives
of Risk
Management
----- End of picture text -----

Each department plays a vital role in this process, evaluating its current and future risk landscape while identifying both risks and opportunities. These insights are then consolidated into a comprehensive risk profile, offering an organisation-wide perspective.

Better Better Management Compliance Better Prevention Incorporate risk Conform assessment to the into the Identify established Company’s threats and laws and strategic reduce the regulations decision-making likelihood and impact of potentially adverse events

Ambuja Cements formulates targeted mitigation strategies for critical risks, ensuring timely and effective responses. Senior management closely monitors the intensity of identified risks, ensuring they are adequately addressed. Throughout the process, the Company maintains stringent controls to ensure operational efficiency, regulatory compliance, and overall organisational resilience.

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Risk Management Framework

Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) is a core element of the Adani Group’s policy framework. Through a systematic and impartial approach, risks are evaluated and managed with the support of various corporate functions.

This ensures that all significant risks are thoroughly identified, assessed, prioritised, mitigated, monitored and reported.

Risk Identifcation
and Assessment
Risk Prioritisation
& Mitigation Planning
Risk Monitoring
& Control
Communication &
Continuous Improvement
Identify and evaluate
potential risks that could
affect operations and
business objectives.
Prioritise identifed
risks and formulate
mitigation strategies.
Continuously monitor
risks and ensure effective
implementation of
mitigation actions.
Foster a risk-aware
culture and continuously
improve the risk
management process.
•Systematic scanning
of internal and
external environments
•Engaging key
stakeholders to
identify emerging risks
•Categorising risks
based on severity
and likelihood
using a risk matrix
•Rank risks based
on potential
business impact
•Develop targeted
mitigation
strategies, including
avoidance, reduction,
transfer or acceptance
•Defne clear
risk owners
and action plans
•Regularly track and
assess risk indicators
and mitigation progress
•Monitor internal
and external
changes to reassess
risks periodically
•Report risk status to
senior management
and stakeholders
•Promote risk awareness
and communication
across all levels of
the organisation
•Regularly review
risk management
outcomes and refne
strategies based on
lessons learned
•Encourage
cross-functional
collaboration to
enhance risk resilience
Environmental scanning,
risk workshops
and SWOT analysis.
Risk heat maps, response
matrix and action plans.
Risk dashboards, Key
Risk Indicators (KRIs) and
management reviews.
Training programmes,
feedback loops and post-
implementation reviews.

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Strategic Review

ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Risk Management

Risk Governance

Ambuja Cements takes a proactive approach to risk governance, aligning risk management with its defined appetite and tolerance. Through a consistent and rigorous risk assessment process, the Company empowers management to identify, evaluate, and mitigate both internal and external risks, ensuring regulatory compliance and operational efficiency.

Risk governance is central to Ambuja’s strategy, enabling data-driven decisions based on risk ratings and the Company’s overall risk appetite. Quarterly reports to the Risk Management Committee, led by the CEO and CFO, ensure transparency and accountability.

Adopting both top-down and bottom-up approaches, Ambuja consolidates insights into a comprehensive risk view. The Risk Management Committee oversees the Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) process, monitoring the progress of mitigation actions. By focusing on a maximum of two critical risks per meeting, the Committee ensures a targeted and effective response, fostering agility in addressing issues and driving sustainable growth.

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Risk Management Committee (RMC)

Ambuja Cements' comprehensive risk policies, practices and overall risk management framework is overseen management plan. Constituted in by the Risk Management Committee, line with the Companies Act, 2013, comprising majority of Independent the Committee directly reports Directors. The Committee monitors, to the Board, assisting in the reports, and mitigates ongoing risks, fulfilment of its risk management reviewing the Company’s governance responsibilities. It is supported by structure, risk assessment, four sub-committees:

Commodity Price Risk Reputation Risk Committee Committee

Reviews risks related to commodity price fluctuations, promotes risk awareness, and manages the Commodity Price Risk Management (CPRM) policy, updating it based on market conditions.

Assesses and addresses risks to the Company’s reputation, fostering a culture of risk awareness and high ethical standards. It ensures potential conflicts of interest and reputation risks are promptly reported to the Risk Management Committee.

Legal, Regulatory & Tax Committee

Mergers & Acquisitions Committee

Supports the RMC in reviewing the Company’s legal, tax, and regulatory matters, as well as overseeing tax and other regulatory compliance programmes.

Assists the RMC in evaluating the Company’s acquisition strategy, reviewing proposed mergers, acquisitions, investments, or divestments, and assessing the due diligence process.

Risks Identified for FY 2024-25

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----- Start of picture text -----

||||
|---|---|---|
|Nature of Risks|Definition|Mitigating Factors|
|Maintaining|The Indian cement industry is highly|Ambuja Cements is proactively addressing|
|Market Position|dynamic, with rapid changes and|these risks through its ambitious plan|
|in a Dynamic|industry consolidations that pose risks|to achieve 140 MTPA by FY 2027-28.|
|Industry|to Ambuja's market position. These risks|Recent capacity increases of approximately|
|Environment|are compounded by continuous|20 MTPA have strengthened its market|
|capacity expansions.|presence. The Company also focuses on|
|brand enhancement through innovation and|
|digitisation to maintain competitiveness|
|and profitability.|
|Compliance|The regulatory environment is evolving|To mitigate regulatory risks, Ambuja Cements|
|with Changes|rapidly, particularly with respect to|is investing in modernisation and system|
|in Regulatory|climate change and environmental|upgrades across its operations. The Company|
|Landscape|concerns. Failing to meet new|is also addressing new emission standards|
|standards could significantly impact|(for dust, SOx, and NOx) set by the Ministry|
|the Company’s reputation and|of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change,|
|financial stability.|ensuring compliance and positioning itself as|
|an environmentally responsible business.|
|Health and|Health and safety are critical for|Ambuja Cements is actively working|
|Safety|sustaining business operations and|to improve safety standards through|
|Priorities|ensuring the well-being of employees.|initiatives like Unchaai Kendra and the|
|The Company's commitment to 'Zero|implementation of Life-Saving Safety Rules.|
|Harm' requires continuous evaluation|Regular risk assessments, safety drills, and|
|and improvement of safety measures|process evaluations help prevent accidents|
|and leadership presence.|and ensure a safer working environment|
|across all sites, driving continuous progress|
|toward 'Zero Harm'.|

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Corporate Overview

Strategic Review

ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Risk Management

Nature of Risks Definition Fuel and The cement industry is energy and Raw Material raw-material intensive, and any Security disruptions in the supply of fuel and Challenges key raw materials (like limestone and coal) could affect production costs and continuity.

Cybersecurity As the digital landscape evolves Threats globally, Ambuja Cements embraces innovation to enhance efficiency in the construction sector. Its digital transformation spans networks, cloud, data centres, business applications, and cybersecurity, ensuring best-in-class solutions for all stakeholders.

Climate The Company is conscious of the Risk physical and transitional climate change risks. In physical risks, Ambuja Cements considers acute (flooding, droughts, etc.) and chronic risks (water stress, heat stress, etc.), and in transitional risks, it considers regulatory, technology, market, and reputation risks which cause supply chain disruptions and power outages.

Mitigating Factors

Ambuja Cements addresses fuel and raw material security by optimising its fuel mix and increasing the use of alternative fuels. The Company also invests in green energy solutions such as Waste Heat Recovery Systems (WHRS) and solar power. Additionally, Ambuja ensures a steady supply of raw materials through strategic acquisitions of mining leases, mitigating the impact of regulatory changes and market volatility.

Ambuja Cements prioritises cybersecurity by implementing advanced security solutions and an ISO 27k-certified cyber defence centre. Measures include identifying and blocking data leaks, securing AI tools, and maintaining air-gap backups. Regular system upgrades, policy updates and user training ensure a secure digital environment.

The Company has established a robust climate governance structure that includes clear policies, committees, and defined metrics for climate-related risks. Ambuja has emergency plans in place and conducts regular training to ensure its systems are resilient to climate impacts. The Company continually monitors its performance to align with climate targets and adapt to changing environmental conditions.

Nature of Risks Definition

Mitigating Factors

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----- Start of picture text -----

||||
|---|---|---|
|Natural|Ambuja Cements is highly dependent|To secure natural resources, Ambuja is|
|Resource|on natural resources like limestone, coal|investing in improving operational efficiency|
|Availability|and fly-ash. Securing these materials|and enhancing resource utilisation.|
|while ensuring cost-effectiveness|Initiatives like reducing the clinker factor and|
|and quality is crucial for|increasing thermal substitution rates help|
|uninterrupted operations.|conserve resources. Additionally, the Company|
|is investing in renewable energy and Waste|
|Heat Recovery Systems to reduce reliance on|
|non-renewable sources and ensure long-term|
|sustainability. To ensure the availability of raw|
|materials, the Company is also investing in coal|
|and limestone mines.|
|Energy|Energy security is a critical challenge|Ambuja Cements is mitigating energy price|
|Security|for Ambuja Cements, given the|risks by diversifying its fuel mix, increasing the|
|energy-intensive nature of cement|use of alternative fuels, and improving energy|
|production. Volatility in energy|efficiency across its operations. The Company|
|prices, especially during the kilning|also evaluates various energy procurement|
|and grinding processes, poses|options to minimise reliance on fossil fuels|
|significant risks.|and ensure cost-effective, stable energy|
|supplies. By managing its energy resources, the|
|Company aims to sustain competitiveness in|
|the dynamic cement industry landscape.|
|Project|Meeting the ambitious target of 140|Ambuja leverages synergies with the Adani|
|Execution|MTPA by FY 2027-28 requires efficient|Group's project management expertise to|
|execution of large-scale projects.|execute large-scale projects efficiently.|
|Ensuring these projects are completed|A robust cash flow, driven by internal accruals,|
|on time, within budget, and with high|ensures timely financing for these projects.|
|safety and quality standards is essential|The Company uses the EPC (Engineering,|
|for business growth.|Procurement, and Construction) model|
|to collaborate with world-class suppliers,|
|while standardising and simplifying internal|
|processes to achieve maximum speed, scale|
|and efficiency in project delivery.|

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview

Strategic Review

ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Stakeholder Engagement

Nurturing Connections for a Better Future

Ambuja Cements is deeply committed to nurturing enduring relationships with its stakeholders through open, transparent and trust-driven communication. Through proactive engagement, the Company identifies key concerns at an early stage, ensuring collaborative solutions and securing widespread support. This commitment reflects its strategic focus on aligning business goals with stakeholder expectations, addressing their concerns and prioritising areas of mutual interest.

==> picture [497 x 593] intentionally omitted <==

directly to the Board of Directors. Comprised entirely of Independent Directors, the Committee regularly reviews its charter to stay aligned with evolving regulatory landscapes and best practices.

Ambuja Cements’ stakeholder engagement initiatives are guided by a well-structured policy, overseen by the Stakeholder Relationship Committee. The Committee, operating under the Companies Act, 2013, and SEBI regulations, reports

Approach to Stakeholder Engagement

key stakeholders through a clear, closed-loop methodology. Stakeholders may include individuals or organisations directly or indirectly impacted by the Company’s activities, or those with an interest in its operations. For each stakeholder group, the potential impacts— both actual and perceived—are assessed in terms of their scope and significance.

The active involvement of stakeholders is crucial for Ambuja Cements to achieve its strategic objectives. It enables the Company to understand stakeholder

expectations, address their concerns, and prioritise key areas of focus. Governed by a policy aligned with global best practices, the Company’s stakeholder engagement mechanism ensures effective and consistent communication. This approach strengthens its relationships with critical stakeholders, enhancing overall engagement across its business.

Throughout the year, the Company fosters ongoing communication with stakeholders through various contact channels. This continuous dialogue provides valuable insights, enabling the Company to refine its strategies and actions. The engagement process also incorporates regular feedback collection and grievance redressal mechanisms to ensure concerns are addressed promptly and effectively.

Process of Stakeholder Engagement

The Company has established a robust process for identifying

==> picture [327 x 170] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Categorisation
Identification of
and prioritisation
key stakeholders
of stakeholders
Outputs from stakeholder Engagement
engagement to enhance with stakeholders
strategy and action
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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

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Strategic Review

ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Stakeholder Engagement

Strengthening Stakeholder Connections

==> picture [499 x 453] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Stakeholders Engagement Purpose of Frequency Stakeholder Capitals
Mechanisms Engagement Value Created Impacted
Shareholders • • Investor Relations ArmAnnual Report • To strengthen business • Quarterly/annually as and D 2
and Investors
• Public Disclosures conduct and when requested Dividend per share
• Investor Meetings/Calls communication • One-on-one
• Analyst Calls • Growth and shareholder 8.8%
• IR Deck on the Website profitability of interaction
ESG-oriented as and when Return on Equity
business requested (RoE)
Channel • Channel Satisfaction • To enhance • Bi-annual survey 537
Partners Surveys transparent • Annual/
• Annual Conferences communication continuous Channel Partner
• Marketing Meetings of products and process Meets
services
and Regulatory Government • • Annual ReportsPlant Visits • Climate change related rules/ • Continuous interaction D 16,648 crore
• Regulatory Compliance regulations Total Tax
Authorities
Reports • Communications Contribution
on proposed
to the National
legislations
Exchequer
Customers • Customer Satisfaction • Customer • Periodically 14,198
Surveys satisfaction and
• Formal and Informal feedback on Knowledge Meets
Feedback services/products
• Technical Services • Understand
Team Camps grievances
• Products Promotion • Strengthen
Drives relationship with
• Grievance Redressal customer
System • Create awareness
about ESG
Employees • • Training and SeminarsMeetings and Reviews • • Work-life balanceTransparent • Continuous interactions 4,509
• • HR ProgrammesEmployee Satisfaction appraisal and Employees and
promotion policy
• • SurveysDepartmental MeetingsTownhall Meetings • Stability of internal policy Workers given Training
• Internal Newsletters • Fair remuneration
and Magazines structure
----- End of picture text -----

Capitals: Financial Manufactured Intellectual Natural Human Social and Relationship

==> picture [500 x 412] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Stakeholders Engagement Purpose of Frequency Stakeholder Capitals
Mechanisms Engagement Value Created Impacted
• Supplier Meets • Adherence to the • Continuous
Suppliers 96.74%
• Periodic supplier code of interactions
Assessments and conduct Directly from
Interactions • Strengthen business within India
relationships
• Create awareness
for sustainable
supply chain
Community • Project-based • Positive • Continuous 3.48 million
Stakeholder Meets engagements for interactions
• CSR Arm sustainable mining, till FY 2024-25
• Community Advisory water conservation,
Panel land reclamation,
and other initiatives
of CSR
Media • Media briefings • Increase • Need-based Impactful
• Press releases transparency and
brand initiatives
• Marketing clarity in shared
communication information launched
Construction • Marketing/ • Promote advanced • Continuous 663
Conferences construction Interactions
Professionals
techniques, Training and
sustainable Certification
construction
Programmes
practices,
knowledge Held
dissemination on
good construction
and product quality
Industry • Meetings/Conferences • Knowledge enhancement for • Need-based 8
Associations • Policy papers policy interventions Partnerships
and policy advocacy
on sustainable
development
practices
in value chain
----- End of picture text -----

Capitals: Financial Manufactured Intellectual Natural Human Social and Relationship

Partnering with Industry Associations

Ambuja Cements works closely with various national and international-level associations to influence public policies and drive industry initiatives, strengthening its involvement in the broader industrial landscape.

Trade and Industry Chambers/Associations

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United Nations International Renewable India Business & Global Cement and Confederation of Science Based World Economic National Safety Global Compact Energy Agency Biodiversity Initiative Concrete Association Indian Industry Targets Initiative Forum Council

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview

Strategic Review

ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Materiality Assessment

Identifying Impactful Issues

Ambuja Cements applies the principle of materiality to shape its ESG framework, integrating insights from management and stakeholders to identify key economic, environmental, and social impacts. A thorough review conducted during the reporting period refined previously identified material topics, ensuring alignment with evolving priorities and stakeholder expectations. This process enhances the Company’s strategic focus and long-term sustainability efforts.

Materiality Process

Analyse Determine Evaluate Emphasise Authenticate
Gain a
comprehensive
understanding of
Ambuja Cements’
operations,
sustainability
context, applicable
laws and regulations,
and business
relationships.
Additionally, address
the needs and
expectations of both
internal and external
stakeholders
effectively.
Evaluate the
actual and
potential impacts
of the Company’s
products, activities,
and stakeholder
relationships on
the economy,
environment,
and society.
These impacts
are systematically
categorised
as positive or
negative based
on the outcomes
of assessments
and due diligence
processes conducted
throughout the year.
Assess the
signifcance of both
positive and negative
impacts, evaluating
their severity and
the likelihood
of occurrence.
This ensures a
comprehensive
understanding
of their
potential effects.
The leadership
team reviews
the signifcance
of the identifed
impacts, ensuring a
thorough evaluation.
These impacts are
then categorised
into distinct
material topics for
focused action.
The updated
material topics are
thoroughly reviewed
and fnalised in
collaboration with
senior management,
ensuring alignment
with strategic
priorities.

Material Issues for Enterprise Value Creation

The Company has identified 15 material topics critical to its business and aligned them with Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) to address and integrate them into the Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) framework. Additionally, Ambuja Cements is committed to reviewing these material topics every two years to ensure alignment with its evolving business objectives.

Environment

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----- Start of picture text -----

Material Topics GRI Topics Impacts Identified Key Performance Indicators SDGs at Play
Climate & • Energy • Rise in global warming • Energy Consumption
Energy • Emissions • Increased dependency (within the organisation)
on fossil fuels • Energy Intensity
• Carbon emission • Reduction of Energy
reduction Consumption
• Reduced dependency • Direct (Scope 1)
on fossil fuels GHG Emissions
• Quarrying and land • Energy Indirect (Scope 2)
GHG Emissions
• Other Indirect (Scope 3)
GHG Emissions
• GHG Emissions Intensity
Air Quality • Emissions • Human health • Oxides of Nitrogen, Sulphur and
deterioration other significant air emissions
• Dust and air pollution
Water • Water and • Reduced dependency • Total Water Withdrawal
Management • Effluents on natural water resources • Water Discharged
• Water Consumption
• Water scarcity
Circular • Waste • Industry waste • Waste Generated
Economy minimisation • Waste Diverted from Disposal
• Natural resource • Waste Directed to Disposal
conservation
Biodiversity • Biodiversity • Ecosystem • Operational sites with high
conservation biodiversity value
• Conservation efforts across
locations
• Species preservation
• Number of trees planted
Sustainable • Non-GRI • Reduction • Percentage of blended cement
Topic in emissions used
Construction
and negative
environmental
impacts
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Corporate Overview

Strategic Review

ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Materiality Assessment

Social

==> picture [515 x 586] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Material Topics GRI Topics Impacts Identified Key Performance Indicators SDGS at Play
Human • Employment • Improved • Average hours of training per year
Capital • Training and productivity and per employee
Education performance • Programmes implemented and
Development assistance provided to upgrade
employee skills
• Employees receiving regular
performance and career
development reviews
• Benefits provided to full- time
employees to take care of their
health, family, and death/disability
• Return to work and retention
rates of employees that took
parental leave
Diversity and • Diversity and • Increase in • Diversity of Board and employees
Inclusion Equal Opportunity employment • Women representation across
opportunities for cadres
diverse workforce
• Ratio of basic salary and
remuneration of women to men
Human • Non-discrimination • Robust policies • Total number of incidents of
Rights • Freedom of Association and governance to reduce risk of human human rights and status of corrective actions taken
and Collective rights violations • Number of sites covered for
Bargaining • Violations of human human rights assessment
• Child Labour rights impacts the • Trainings related to human
• Forced or stakeholders and rights
Compulsory Labour business reputation
• Security Practices
Occupational • Occupational • Reduced incidence • Number of fatalities, lost time
Health and Safety of occupational injuries and other incidences
Health &
injuries reported
Safety • Enhanced employee • Initiatives undertaken to
morale and promote good health and
satisfaction
educate community on
• Occupational prevention of diseases
illnesses and
exposure risks
• Reduced risk of
injury and loss of life
Community • Biodiversity • Indirect economic • Percentage of operations
impacts with implemented local
Relations
community engagement,
impact assessments, and/or
development programmes
Customer • Non-GRI • Improving customer • Implementing Customer
Topic experience Relationship Management and
Relationship and therefore maintain the data base
Management profitability of
business
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Governance

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----- Start of picture text -----

Material Topics GRI Topics Impacts Identified Key Performance Indicators SDGS at Play
Corporate • Anti-corruption • Trust and • Communication and training
Governance • Anti-competitive Transparency about anticorruption policies and
and Business Behaviour procedures
• Confirmed incidents of corruption
Ethics
and actions taken
• Legal actions for anti-competitive
behaviour, ant-trust, and
monopoly practices
• Significant fines and non-
monetary sanctions for non-
compliance with environmental
laws/regulations in the social and
economic area
Sustainable • Supplier • Environmental and • Percentage of suppliers assessed
Environmental social risks across for which environmental
Supply Chain Assessment the supply chain and social risks assessed for
• Supplier Social • Enhanced indirect improvement
Assessment employment
Information • Customer Privacy • Gaining trust • Total number of substantiated
of employees complaints received concerning
Technology and customers breaches of customer privacy
and Data
through enhanced • Number of systems/processes/
Privacy information mechanisms automated or
technology digitalised
• Threat to data safety
due to potential
lacunae in IT
systems
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Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Capital-wise Performance

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Human
Capital-wise
Capital
Performance
Ambuja Cements’ performance across diverse capital categories transcends Page 102See more on Social and
conventional financial metrics, embracing a holistic and forward-thinking approach to
Relationship
business excellence. By diligently assessing the utilisation, expansion, and impact of
its financial, human, natural and social capital, the Company reaffirms its commitment Capital
to sustainability and responsible growth. Strategic resource optimisation, talent
empowerment, and strong community engagement are at the core of its long-term
vision, fostering resilience and adaptability in a dynamic landscape. This integrated See more on
approach not only drives sustainable growth but also positions Ambuja Cements Page 140
as an industry pioneer, setting new benchmarks for value creation and corporate
responsibility in an evolving world.
Manufactured
Capital
See more on
Page 82
Natural
Capital
Intellectual
Capital
See more on
Page 120
See more on
Page 94
Financial
Capital
See more on
Page 72
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Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review

ESG Overview

Statutory Reports Financial Statements

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Focus Areas

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Strengthening Growth and Financial Resilience

Ambuja Cements strategically harnesses its financial capital—comprising equity, debt, and diverse funding sources—to drive sustainable growth, maximise stakeholder value, and fuel expansion across various capitals. Strategic synergies and enhanced consumer engagement fuelled volume growth, increasing the net worth to an all-time high of D 63,811 crore. The Company remains debt-free, maintaining its CRISIL AAA (stable) for its Long-Term Credit Rating and CRISIL A1+ for its short-term credit rating, a testament to its robust financial health, operational excellence and commitment to long-term value creation.

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Growth Margin Management Financial Shareholder
and Efficiency Stability Returns
• Robust growth • Focus on cost reduction • Zero debt • Value creation through
in revenue – lower fuel cost through • Healthy asset issued dividend
maximising share
base coupled with
of Captive coal
CAPEX programmes
• Leveraging synergies
between the cement
business and the Group
D 35,045 crore 17% D 10,125 crore D 2
Revenue from Operating EBITDA Margin Cash and Cash Proposed Dividend Per
Operations Equivalents Share in FY 2024-25
65.2 MnT D 80,945 crore D 493 crore
Sales Volume Total Asset Base Dividend Payout
during the Year
D 63,811crore
Net Worth 13%
Dividend Payout Ratio
Development and Key Initiatives
Key Performance Indicators
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Material Topics

Stakeholders Impacted

SDGs Impacted

1 Economic Performance

Investors and Shareholders Employees Channel Partners Suppliers Community and NGOs

  • 2 Procurement Practices 3 Climate and Energy

  • 4 Indirect Economic Impacts

*All figures mentioned under this capital are consolidated

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review

ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Financial Capital

Overview

Delivering Top-class Performance with Record Growth

enhancing blended cement sales, optimising energy consumption, and expanding EBITDA margins.

Ambuja Cements has demonstrated exceptional resilience, posting strong financial performance driven by strategic market expansion, operational efficiency, cost control, and synergies across its business. The Company’s targeted market initiatives and robust consumer engagement contributed to impressive volume growth during the year. Focused on cost optimisation, Ambuja Cements leveraged synergies within the Group to implement initiatives that reduced operating, clinker, and logistics costs, while

The Technical Support team's active engagement with key influencers has strengthened the ground network, boosting trade sales volume. By providing value-added solutions beyond cement and implementing targeted branding strategies, the Company is successfully growing its share of premium products, driving higher volume growth and increased revenue.

By optimising costs through Group synergies and business excellence initiatives, the Company’s net worth has reached an all-time high with a value of C 63,811 crore. The Company continues to strengthen its working capital and boost treasury income to deliver positive outcomes.

Net Revenue from Cement Sales Worth Operations Volume ( D crore) ( D crore) (MTPA)

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----- Start of picture text -----

63,811 38,937 68
35,045 63
50,843 28,965 33,160 53 58
47
38,757 24,516
32,499
29,098
2020 2021 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2020 2021 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2020 2021 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25
----- End of picture text -----*

*The Company had changed its financial year ending from December 31 to March 31. FY 2022-23 was for 15 months (January 01, 2022 - March 31,

2023). Therefore, the data for FY 2023-24 and FY 2024-25 is not comparable with the figures for the 15 months year ended March 31, 2023.

**Restated, refer Note 67(g) of Consolidated Financial Statement

volumes, and value-added solutions,

Delivering Results Consistently

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----- Start of picture text -----

Cost Break-up of
Total Operating Cost
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combined with cost reductions and improved efficiencies, have enhanced margins and driven strong volume growth at a premium price.

Ambuja cements is continually optimising its efficiency with the goal of significantly reducing costs to D 3,650 (PMT) by FY 2027-28. Approximately 65% of total costs are supported by synergies with Group Companies in sectors where Adani is a market leader, reinforcing the cost-reduction strategy. The Adani Group's established presence in power, coal access, and port infrastructure provides significant advantages. These synergies facilitate the achievement of economies of scale, improved logistics efficiency, and a steady supply of raw materials. An accelerated Capex programme, funded through internal accruals, is in place, with Group synergies acting as a key enabler of growth. Higher trade sales, premium product

D Ambuja Cements is leveraging A 20% digitalisation, automation, AI, 22% sustainability and lead distance reduction to drive logistics cost efficiencies. With an expanding C B presence along India’s coastline, 29% 29% the Company operates 17 sea-based terminals and Grinding Units, including 11 strategically located Bulk Cement Terminals (BCTs). Specialised BCFC A Raw Material Costs rakes and EV trucks enhance volume handling and reduce supply chain B Power and Fuel Costs emissions while further lowering C Logistics Costs costs. Additionally, with 40% of D Other Costs its Fly-Ash requirements secured through long-term agreements, Ambuja Cements ensures robust Other Costs include: Other expenses; Employee benefits expenses; Changes material security to support its cost in inventories of finished goods, work-inleadership strategy. progress, and stock-in-trade.

*Other Costs include: Other expenses; Employee benefits expenses; Changes in inventories of finished goods, work-inprogress, and stock-in-trade.

Growing Asset Base

Earnings

The asset growth was primarily driven by strategic investments ( D crore) in its manufacturing capacities, sustainability initiatives and infrastructure development. The Company continues to benefit from strong synergies with the Adani Group, particularly in power, coal access, and logistics, which have further enhanced its asset utilisation. With a debt-free status and a focus on efficient capital allocation, Ambuja Cements is well-positioned to maintain its growth trajectory and financial stability moving forward.

The Company reported an operating EBITDA of D 5,971 crore, resulting from a reduction in several expenses such as power, fuel and freight, amongst others. The net profit for the year stood at D 5,158 crore, with a net profit margin of 15%.

Assets

As of FY 2024-25, Ambuja Cements reported a total asset base of D 80,945 crore, reflecting a steady increase from the previous year. Current assets constituted approximately 24% of the total, providing the Company with robust liquidity for ongoing operations and expansion plans.

7Note: The Company had changed its financial year ending from December 31 to March 31. FY 2022-23 was for 15 months (January 01, 2022 - March 31, 2023). Therefore, the data for FY 2023-24 and FY 2024-25 is not comparable with the figures for the 15 months year ended March 31, 2023.

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Strategic Review

ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Financial Capital

Robust Capital Management Program ensures Growth with Credit Discipline

CRISIL Ratings has reaffirmed the Company’s Long-Term Credit Rating at the highest level of AAA/Stable and its Short-Term Credit Rating at A1+ for bank loan facilities. These ratings reflect the Company's strong financial stability, its capacity to meet financial obligations, and a solid risk profile.

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AAA(Stable)

Long-Term Credit Rating

A1+

Short-Term Credit Rating

Focused Expansion

As Ambuja Cements is progressing on its journey to achieve a remarkable 140 MTPA capacity by FY 2027-28, the Company is strategically leveraging financial capital to fuel its growth ambitions. The Company is utilising operating cash inflows and internal accruals to fund its expansion projects, ensuring a strong balance sheet and prudent capital allocation.

Ambuja Cements' organic growth strategy includes a balanced mix of greenfield and brownfield projects. The Company is investing D 1,600 crore in a 6 MTPA cement grinding unit in Bihar. Ongoing expansion projects for

Cement Capacity

==> picture [296 x 147] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

(MTPA)
16%
With Orient
Cement
67.5 77 89 97.5 100 140
Sep '22 FY '24 Oct '24 Oct '24 FY '25 FY '28
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FY 2024-25 include 4 MTPA clinker capacity at Bhatapara, 2.4 MTPA capacity at Sankrail and 1.6 MTPA at Sindri that are in the advance stages of completion and commissioning. In all, there are 12 projects across various locations which will add 11 MTPA clinker capacity and 19 MTPA cement capacity by end of FY 2025-26. The Board has also approved additional cement grinding units at various locations, which will add an additional 21 MTPA cement and 16 MTPA clinker capacity. The overall capacity went over 100 MTPA in FY 2024-25, 118 MTPA by FY 2025-26 and well on track to achieve targeted capacity of 140 MTPA by FY 2027-28. With further projects in advanced stages of execution, we are on the cusp of significant growth, the Company aims to increase our cement capacity to 140 MTPA by FY 2027-28.

investments designed to reduce environmental impact and promote eco-conscious practices. By focusing on energy efficiency and increasing the use of renewable energy, the Company is positioning itself for lower power costs in the future, aligning with its goal to enhance green energy usage across all operations.

Additionally, Ambuja Cements has stepped up its waste management efforts, embracing circular economy principles to decrease reliance on virgin materials and reduce waste. This not only minimises environmental impact but also enhances margins. These efforts are integral to the Company’s overarching strategy to achieve Net Zero emissions by 2050. Notably, Ambuja Cements is one of two Indian cement companies along with its subsidiary ACC to have undergone Net Zero target validation through the Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi), further solidifying their leadership in sustainable practices. The validation for ACC has been completed.

Sustainable Investment Strategy

In the past year, the Company has strengthened its commitment to sustainability through strategic

Investor Relations

Ambuja Cements is dedicated to building stakeholder confidence by continuously enhancing transparency in shareholder communication and providing consistent business updates on recent developments to all its stakeholders. At the Company, investor relations (IR) is a strategic management function that effectively conveys the equity story and investment proposition to institutional investors and shareholders. Ambuja Cements is placed in the 'Good' category by Institutional Investor Advisory Services (IIAS) in the Indian Corporate Governance Scorecard (2024).

To maintain a strong relationship with investors, the Company engages with them through a variety of platforms. These include Annual General Meetings (AGM), quarterly and annual results presentations, and meetings with Chief Investment Officers (CIOs) and High Net-Worth Individuals (HNIs).

Furthermore, the Company

participates in investor conferences both domestic and overseas, organises investor roadshows, events, plant visits and presents detailed investor reports. Throughout the year, important business updates are proactively communicated to a wide network of opinion-makers through various channels, including emails, social media platforms like WhatsApp and LinkedIn, one-on-one calls and stock exchange disclosures. The Company has also raised disclosure standards with initiatives such as the Tax Transparency and Sustainability Report, BRSR, high-quality investor presentations, strategic rationale decks for key acquisitions, and acquisition-focused

==> picture [327 x 193] intentionally omitted <==

conference calls. These various function, and ensures timely and modes of interaction are conducted transparent communications with quarterly, annually, or as required, all stakeholders to address their ensuring that stakeholders are kept expectations and foster long-term informed of the Company's progress trust. The continuous efforts of and future outlook. the Investor Relations team are helping the Company to enhance The Company engaged with over 300 their capital market visibility, investors and research professionals build stakeholder confidence and across different geographies through significantly reduce response times investor conferences, one-on-one to stakeholder queries.

The Company engaged with over 300 investors and research professionals across different geographies through investor conferences, one-on-one meetings and non-deal roadshows.

Investors have key expectations regarding the Company's performance, including sustainable growth, attractive returns and profitability. Additionally, they emphasise the importance of risk management, corporate governance and clear policies. Investors also seek better disclosures, transparency and credibility in the Company's financial reporting.

40+

Highly Reputed and Independent Research Houses Providing Active Coverage

300+

Domestic and Overseas Institutional Investors and Research Analysts Engaged in Active Interaction

In response, the Company is

committed to providing regular financial disclosures and governance updates. The Company also prioritises Healthy blend of Domestic effective risk management, maintains and Foreign Institutional Investors an open line of communication through its Investor Relations

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Corporate Overview

Strategic Review

ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Financial Capital

Leveraging Group Synergy

optimisation, streamlined supply

advanced technologies, and robust financial strength, Ambuja Cements enhances operational efficiency and drives sustainable growth. The collaboration facilitates cost

Ambuja Cements leverages the synergies of the Adani Group by aligning its strategic initiatives with the Group’s broader capabilities. By tapping into shared resources,

chain and logistics, and access to innovative digital solutions, ultimately strengthening the Company's market position.

Fly Ash

Realty

Utilisation of fly ash generated from Adani power plants

Supply to upcoming projects – Dharavi, Navi Mumbai Airport, Ganga Expressway

==> picture [56 x 57] intentionally omitted <==

Logistics

Leverage APSEZ’s MMLPs to serve major demand centres and use the Company’s expertise in logistics to reduce cost

Coal

==> picture [189 x 188] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Intelligent
PHYGITAL
Infrastructure
----- End of picture text -----

==> picture [57 x 56] intentionally omitted <==

Use AEL /ANR expertise in procuring coal and mining operations

Power &

==> picture [56 x 57] intentionally omitted <==

==> picture [57 x 57] intentionally omitted <==

Renewables

People

Talent movement within the Group across verticals

Leverage Adani Power Ltd’s expertise to improve CPP’s operational

==> picture [56 x 57] intentionally omitted <==

==> picture [57 x 57] intentionally omitted <==

ABEX Services/

Sportsline

Digital Infra

Leveraging Adani Sportsline to showcase the Brand's value

Leverage shared services vertical of the Group, along with digital infra (IT)

proposition

Merger and Acquisitions (M&A) and Integration

Ambuja Cements Limited is committed to becoming the lowest-cost cement producer while maintaining superior quality. Strategic acquisitions have played a pivotal role in expanding the Company's capacity and bolstering its competitive advantage. By integrating these assets, Ambuja Cements has optimised its supply chain, reduced operational costs, and strengthened its market position. Since the integration of Ambuja Cements into the Adani Portfolio, a total of 32.9 MTPA (including Orient's under-construction projects) capacity has been added through strategic acquisitions. These acquisitions, valued at a cumulative D 24,896 crore, include Orient Cement Limited, Penna Cement Industries Limited (PCIL), Sanghi Industries, Asian Fine Cements, Asian Concretes & Cements, and a grinding unit in Tuticorin. These assets have been efficiently integrated with Ambuja Cements Limited.

The acquisition of Orient Cement Limited (OCL) has taken Ambuja Cements' cement capacity to 100+ MTPA, reducing overall lead distances and logistics costs for the cement business and improving market share in their core markets. Ambuja Cements' strategic acquisitions have bolstered its capacity and market presence, providing a competitive advantage while optimising the supply chain, reducing costs, and enhancing its footprint. With a range of CAPEX and OPEX initiatives in place, the Company is accelerating its journey towards cost leadership, further solidifying its position as an industry leader.

D 24,896 crore

Enterprise Value of M&A

==> picture [303 x 276] intentionally omitted <==

Acquisition of Penna Cement Industries Limited

bulk cement terminals (BCTs) and an under-construction integrated unit at Marwar. This expansion boosts its footprint across eight states, with a particular strengthening of its position in the Eastern and Southern regions. The BCTs offer a competitive advantage by improving access to maritime routes, opening up new markets like Sri Lanka. This acquisition has also propelled the Company’s Southern market share from 7% to 15%, advancing its ambitious targets of reaching 118 MTPA by FY 2025-26 and 140 MTPA by FY 2027-28.

The acquisition of Penna Cement Industries Ltd. marks a key milestone in the Company’s growth journey, further reinforcing its leadership across India and enhancing its presence in South India. This strategic move opens up new avenues for synergies, innovation, and value creation, setting the stage for continued success.

With Penna Cement now integrated into the Adani portfolio, the Company’s manufacturing capacity has been significantly expanded, adding four integrated plants, two grinding units, and five

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review

ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Financial Capital

==> picture [470 x 393] intentionally omitted <==

Acquisition of Orient Cement Limited

energy facilities, waste heat recovery systems (WHRS), and alternative fuels and raw materials (AFR) capabilities, which will bolster Ambuja’s footprint in strategic markets. This acquisition is expected to increase the Company’s pan-India market share by 2%.

adds 8.5 MTPA to the Company's cement capacity, with a further 8.1 MTPA ready to be executed. Additionally, it unlocks 6 MTPA of potential clinker capacity in North India, leveraging OCL’s limestone reserves in Rajasthan.

Ambuja Cements has announced the acquisition of Orient Cement Ltd (OCL) for an equity value of D 8,100 crore, a strategic step aimed at surpassing 100 MTPA in operational capacity. This acquisition includes a 46.6% stake in OCL, acquired from its current promoters and certain public shareholders, all funded through internal accruals. The deal

OCL brings highly efficient assets, including railway sidings, captive power plants, renewable

Hedging

To manage financial risks stemming from market volatility, Ambuja Cements implements comprehensive hedging strategies. These strategies effectively mitigate exposure to fluctuations in commodity prices, exchange rates, and interest rates, ensuring financial stability and protecting overall performance.

Financial Engineering

Through innovative financial strategies, Ambuja Cements optimises its capital structure, maximises shareholder value, and mitigates financial risks. By effectively utilising financial instruments, capital markets, and structured transactions, the Company navigates complex financial landscapes, driving sustainable growth and strengthening resilience in the face of market uncertainties.

Tax Transparency

Ambuja Cements has implemented a dedicated tax governance framework to manage its tax affairs with integrity and responsibility. This framework ensures timely compliance with tax obligations, building stakeholder trust and protecting the Company’s reputation. A specialised team, guided by subject matter experts, follows international best practices and standard operating procedures to maintain consistency and transparency across all operations.

The Legal, Regulatory, and Tax Committee at the Board level oversees the effectiveness of the tax compliance programme, while the Board of Directors serves as the final authority on tax matters, underscoring the Company’s commitment to ethical, compliant, and professional tax practices.

Enterprise Value Framework

  • Growth-oriented

  • Gatekeeper for Compliance

  • Broader Approach covering ESG

  • Multi-stakeholder Engagement

  • Focus beyond Cash Flow and Liquidity Management

Enterprise Value Creation

Enterprise Value Creation y
Flow and Liquidity
y
Flow and Liquidity
The Company has transitioned
from a traditional fnance approach
to a more strategic business
fnance model that focuses on
long-term value creation and true
business partnership. Committed to
delivering superior stakeholder
value, the Company effciently
manages its fnancial capital.
Through a unique and disciplined
approach to fnancial management,
optimal use of resources, and the
adoption of innovative practices,
the Company has achieved faster
project completions and made
thoughtful capital allocations, all
contributing to sustained value
creation for stakeholders.
Economic Value Created
Management
(Dcrore)
Ambuja
(standalone)
Market Capitalisation
74,968
2022
72,585
2023
1,34,575
2024
1,32,602
2025
(Dlakh crore)
BSE 100 Ranking
Company
183
2022
178
2023
251
2024
254
2025
(Cin crore)
FY 2024-25
FY 2023-24
37,699
34,326
35,045
33,160
2,654
1,166
35,129
32,415
16,483
15,195
1,403
1,353
493
496
16,648
15,284
102
87
2,570
1,911
(Dcrore)
Ambuja
(standalone)
74,968
2022
72,585
2023
1,34,575
2024
1,32,602
2025
(Dlakh crore)
183
178
251
254
2022
2023
2024
2025
(Cin crore)
FY 2023-24
34,326
33,160
1,166
32,415
15,195
1,353
496
15,284
87
1,911
FY 2024-25
Direct Economic Value Generated 37,699
Revenue from Operations 35,045
Other Income 2,654
Economic Value Distributed 35,129
Cost of goods sold8 16,483
Employee Wages and Benefts 1,403
Payments to Providers of Capital 493
Payments to Government 16,648
Community Investments 102
Economic Value Retained 2,570

8 Cost of Goods sold includes: - (i) Cost of material consumed, (ii) Purchase of stock-in-trade, (iii) Changes in inventories of finished goods, work-inprogress and stock-in-trade, (iv) Power and fuel, (v) Consumption of stores and spares, and (vi) Consumption of packing material.

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Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

==> picture [338 x 291] intentionally omitted <==

Driving Production Excellence Ambuja Cements is enhancing its market position by making strategic investments in efficiency, cost competitiveness, and sustainability. With a well-balanced approach to greenfield and brownfield projects, land acquisition and approvals are in place. By implementing technologies such as zero-carbon heating, and waste heat recovery systems, the Company ensures enhanced energy efficiency and full adherence to ESG

Ambuja Cements is enhancing its market position by making strategic investments in efficiency, cost competitiveness, and sustainability. With a well-balanced approach to greenfield and brownfield projects, land acquisition and approvals are in place. By implementing technologies such as zero-carbon heating, and waste heat recovery systems, the Company ensures enhanced energy efficiency and full adherence to ESG standards. Ambuja Cements’ growth strategy combines both organic and inorganic approaches, featuring several ongoing expansion projects that utilise cutting-edge technologies and strict quality controls to ensure sustainable development.

Focus Areas

Capacity
Expansion
Capacity expansion
projects across country:
−100.3 MTPA
current capacity
−19 MTPA
under execution
140MTPA
Capacity by FY 2027-28
Expanded capacity
through strategic
acquisitionsof
Penna Cement
Industries Limited
and Orient Cement
Limited, adding to our
competitive edge
•Organic growth
strategy with a
balanced mix of
greenfeld and
brownfeld projects.
Development and Key Initiatives
Key Performance Indicators
Enhancing
Effciency
Q
I
Sustainable
Manufacturing
uality
mprovement
100% compliant with BIS
parameters
100% of our plants are ISO
9001 Certifed
Hourly quality monitoring
conducted from quarry
to lorry for superior grade
cement to our customers
R&D fueled manufacturing
to create wide range of
customised premium
and sustainable products
DevelopingFuture-
Ready platforms XRAY
Diffraction(XRD)
spectrophotometer and
Application-based products
•State-of-the-art
Cement and Concrete
R&D facility to ensure
complete quality
control with all
parameters exceeding
those of BIS
•All sites are equipped
with state-of-the-art
testing facilities
•Strengthening 'Plants of
the Future' programme
aiding transformation into
digitisation/automation of
manufacturing processes,
like RPA for plant
shutdown management,
automated bag loading/
unloading and using drones
for maintenance
•Optimising raw material
mix, fully automating
weighbridge operations,
in-plant processes and
quality testing.
•Leveraging Group synergies
to achieve cost leadership
in the industry
•Reducing the
environmental impact
of the Company’s
operations through:
−Green energy contracts
−Enhanced use of
Alternate Fuels
−Collaborating with
institutions for Carbon
Capture Utilisation &
Storage (CCUS)
•Enabling greener solutions
for customers by sourcing
right kind of raw materials
like Gypsum, Slag, Fly Ash
and Red Mud in addition
to grinding aid.

19%
cost reduction achieved since
integration into Adani Group
376MW
WHRS Capacity by FY '28
76kWh/t Cement
Energy consumed per tonne
of cementitious material
23% TSR
By 2030
65%
of total cost shares synergies
with Group Companies
78%
blended green cement products
with GRIHA certifcation
60%
Of overall energy consumption
from renewables and green
by FY'28
1GW
Of solar & wind energy by
FY 2027-28
299 MW
Solar and Wind Power
operationalised
ISO 50001
Certifed Operations
















Material topics

Stakeholders Impacted

SDGs Impacted

  • 1 Capacity Utilisation and Current Demand

[Suppliers ]

[Employees]

  • 2 Land Acquisition for Mines and New Operations[Government and Regulatory Bodies ]

  • [Construction Professionals]

  • 3 Energy Efficiency

  • 4 Compliance to Regulatory Requirement

82

83

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review

ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Manufactured Capital

Overview

Ambuja Cements' manufactured capital encompasses the physical assets that support its operations, including land, buildings, production plants, leased mines, machinery and equipment.

17.9 MMT

Clinker Production

27.5 MMT

Cement Production

Ambuja Cements’ Value Chain

Manufacturing Highlights of FY 2024-25

961 9% 495 Thermal Power Thermal Substitution WHRS Power Generated (Mn Rate (TSR) achieved Generated (Mn Units) Units)

8.1 MMT 591.2 67% Waste Green Power Clinker Factor Co-processed Consumed (Mn Units)

757 kCal/kg 76 kWh/t Specific Electrical of Clinker Energy Consumption Specific Thermal Energy Consumption

Development

The Company is committed to being the lowest-cost cement manufacturer in the world while delivering the highest quality and has continued to make substantial investments to strengthen its market presence, with a focus on improving efficiency, enhancing cost competitiveness, and promoting environmental sustainability to secure a competitive edge.

Capacity Expansion

Ambuja Cements follows a balanced growth strategy, capitalising on both greenfield and brownfield projects. Its expansion plan combines a strategic mix of organic and inorganic initiatives, ens ~~u~~ ring both sustainable and accelerated

growth. The Company currently has 12 ongoing expansion initiatives, which are expected to add 19 MTPA of cement capacity and 11 MTPA of clinker capacity, with phased commissioning beginning in Q4 FY 2024-25. Additionally, the Board has approved new cement grinding units at various locations, which will increase cement capacity by another 21 MTPA and clinker capacity by 16 MTPA. All these projects are progressing with land acquisition and statutory approvals in place. The new assets will be powered by Waste Heat Recovery Systems (WHRS) and Alternative Fuels and Raw Materials (AFR), ensuring optimal energy efficiency and full compliance with ESG standards.

Expansion
Project
Capacity (MTPA)
Clinker
Cement
Bhatapara Line 3
(CU)
4.0
-
Sankrail (GU) -
2.4
Sindri (GU) -
1.6
Salai Banwa (GU) -
2.4
Bathinda -
1.2
Marwar (GU) -
2.4
Maratha Line 2 (CU) 4.0
-
Dahej Line-2 (GU) -
1.2
Kalamboli (Blending)
-
1.0
Jodhpur (Penna IU) 3.0
2.0
Krishnapatnam
Penna (GU)
-
2.0
Warisaliganj (GU) -
2.4
Total 11
19

Being one of the largest cement companies in India, Ambuja Cements goes above and beyond to ensure seamless processes across its value chain to provide high quality cement.

Raw Material
Sourcing
Ambuja Cements
extracts essential raw
materials like limestone,
clay and laterite from
quarries. The Company’s
advanced mining
techniques ensure the
sustainable extraction
of these resources
while minimising
environmental impact.
Raw Material
Clinker
Cement Grinding
and Blending
Preparation Production
Once extracted, the
raw materials are
crushed and grounded
into fne powder to
ensure homogeneity.
These materials
are then blended in
precise proportions
using automated
systems to achieve
the desired chemical
composition, forming
the foundation for
quality cement Ambuja
Cements produces.
The blended raw
materials are fed into
rotary kilns, where they
are subjected to
extremely high
temperatures (1400–
1500°C) to form clinker,
the key intermediate
product in cement
manufacturing. To ensure
sustainability, Ambuja
Cements invests in
alternative fuels and
energy-effcient kilns
to reduce greenhouse
gas emissions and
energy consumption.
The clinker is cooled and
mixed with gypsum and
other additives before
being fnely ground in
advanced grinding mills.
This stage allows for the
production of different
types of cement, catering
to diverse consumer needs.

Packaging Logistics and Storage Once the cement is produced, it Ambuja Cements ensures that is packaged into bags or loaded cement reaches distributors in bulk, depending on customer and construction sites promptly requirements. Ambuja Cements through its world-class logistics. has deployed proper storage The cement is transported via facilities to ensure the product road, rail or sea, depending on retains its quality by preventing proximity and volume, with exposure to moisture and other Ambuja Cements leveraging contaminants. advanced tracking systems to optimise delivery routes and minimise costs.

Sales and Technical Assistance

The Company thrives in the business landscape through extensive market research and branding to differentiate their offerings. Ambuja Cements has built strong relations with its distributors, contractors and end-users, ensuring a robust market presence. The Company also provides technical assistance to customers.

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ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Manufactured Capital

Raw Material and Fuel Security

To ensure self-sufficiency, Ambuja Cements is acquiring coal and limestone mines which will enable the Company to meet a substantial amount of its requirements. Ambuja Cements is strategically positioned for long-term success, backed by vast limestone reserves that support its growth ambitions. With secured land and abundant mineral resources, the Company is primed for continued expansion. With 40% of our Fly-Ash requirement under long-term arrangements, we have strong long-term material security to support our cost leadership journey.

Captive Raw Material Reserves

Ambuja Cements has significantly bolstered its limestone reserves to around 9,000 million tonnes, ensuring a stable supply of essential raw materials for sustainable production.

Logistics

Ambuja Cements is committed to significantly reducing its logistics costs through digitalisation and optimising lead distances by approximately 100 km, achieved by restructuring plant and warehouse footprints. This is further supported by the Company’s M&A activities, which have expanded its network of Bulk Cement Terminals to 11, along with a strengthened presence along the coastline of Peninsular India.

Additionally, Ambuja Cements is deploying 60 specialised Bogey Covered Fly-Ash/Cement (BCFC) rakes for the long-term sourcing of fly-ash, facilitated through synergies within the Adani Group. The Company is also pioneering marine logistics in the cement industry, capitalising on

Energy

Ambuja Cements is in the process of implementing several green energy contracts which are aligned with and support the Group’s broader sustainability objectives.

Renewable and Green energy % of total energy mix

Ambuja Accelerates Renewable Energy Initiatives

==> picture [115 x 174] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

(in %)
28
19.1
0.1 1.1 1.3
2020 2021 92022-23 2023-24 2024-25
----- End of picture text -----

Ambuja Cements has commissioned 200 MW solar power project in Khavda, as well as 99 MW wind power project, as a key part of its ambitious 1 GW renewable energy strategy. Out of the remaining 707 MW of solar and wind power, 70% projects are slated for completion by June 2025, and the balance by December 2026. This initiative unlocks savings in power cost of 70% while bringing the Company closer to its bold goal of achieving Net Zero emissions by 2050, underscoring its commitment to sustainability and environmental leadership.

partners great flexibility, simplifying delivery confirmations across various platforms. The ePOD vendor billing portal strengthens vendor relationships with transparent and swift payment processes. Real-time tracking ensures complete visibility for both channel partners and vendors, providing a seamless, touchless experience and simplifying freight bill submission through the portal.

its extensive and growing coastal footprint. By leveraging strategic coastal locations, Ambuja Cements is driving sustainable growth, reducing emissions, and handling larger volumes, ultimately lowering overall logistics costs.

We are also deploying specialised EV trucks, and the introduction of BCFC rakes enable us to handle large volumes with ease while reducing costs further.

Moreover, the addition of 11 General Purpose Wagon Investment Scheme (GPWIS) rakes for clinker movement and 60 Bogey Covered Fly-Ash/ Cement (BCFC) rakes for fly-ash transportation has enhanced supply chain reliability and cost-effectiveness.

The new electronic Proof of Delivery (ePOD) system is revolutionising the logistics industry by boosting efficiency and transparency. It eliminates paper-based processes, reducing administrative tasks and minimising errors. The multi-channel confirmation process offers channel

Go Direct Ambuja Cements has continued its implementation of digital solutions to
optimise the supply chain simultaneously, expanding the fleet capacity
for D2C delivery.
Agile and
Automated
Logistics
Infrastructure
Ambuja Cements continued the implementation of in-plant automation
with advanced vehicle tracking, reducing truck turnaround times and
signifcantly increasing dispatch capacity. ACL is continuously working
towards a signifcant 100 km reduction in lead distances by optimising
plant and warehouse footprints. The Company has added 11 GPWIS
rakes to stabilise clinker supply and 60 BCFC rakes to be added for safe,
cost-effective transportation of fly ash from power plants to cement plants.
Commercial
Excellence
Advanced scientifc models continue to optimise operations and
strategically renegotiate freight and handling rates, enhancing cost
effciency and proftability. By integrating an electronic proof of delivery
system with real-time tracking and a touchless freight billing process, it
enhances logistical transparency, simplifes delivery confrmations, and
ensures seamless vendor payments.
Push Towards
Low-Cost
Green Energy
The Company has continued its transition from diesel to CNG, LNG and
electric fuels, reducing the Company’s carbon footprint while improving
logistics sustainability and cost effciency.
Real-time
Demand
and Supply
Optimisation
Further integrated state-of-the-art digital tools for real-time order
processing, ensuring optimal source matching based on cost-effectiveness
and service quality. The Cement Network Operating Centre further
optimises demand and supply, boosting operational effciency
and excellence.
Digital
Transformation
Centralised logistics control tower for real-time performance monitoring,
enabling proactive interventions to drive continuous operational excellence.
Ambuja Cements also implemented advanced fleet management systems
with AI-enabled tracking, ensuring 98% GPS coverage for real-time
shipment tracking with accurate arrival times. The Company also captured
unloading site identifcation through AI and highlighting route deviations,
including monitoring of detention at the unloading site.
Coastal
Logistic
Infrastructure
Ambuja Cements has a fleet size of 14 dedicated sea vessels which enables
the Company to dispatch 3 million tonnes of cement annually, signifcantly
reducing carbon emissions, while operating across 11 strategically located
terminals. Strong M&A activity has expanded the Company’s Bulk Cement
Terminals (BCTs) to 11, boosting its coastal presence. The Company plans to
add 10 more sea vesssels to transport cement and clinker to all 11 terminals
effciently and sustainably.

10Note: The Company had changed its financial year ending from December 31 to March 31. FY 2022-23 was for 15 months (January 01, 2022 - March 31, 2023). Therefore, the data for FY 2023-24 and FY 2024-25 is not comparable with the figures for the 15 months year ended March 31, 2023.

9Note: The Company had changed its financial year ending from December 31 to March 31. FY 2022-23 was for 15 months (January 01, 2022 - March 31, 2023). Therefore, the data for FY 2023-24 and FY 2024-25 is not comparable with the figures for the 15 months year ended March 31, 2023. 86

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ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

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Manufactured Capital

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----- Start of picture text -----

located Bulk Cement Terminals
enable rapid, cost-effective
distribution across peninsular
India while significantly
reducing emissions. With the
Adani Group’s expertise in
port infrastructure, Ambuja
Cements ensures the smooth
and sustainable transportation
of cement and clinker
Largest marine
logistics operator % Cost Savings in Marine Logistics
in India
11 Captive Ships
11 Bulk Cement Terminals 30% 60%
savings savings
over over Road
1st in the industry Rail
to use Green Fuel on
captive ships
Rail PTPK Road PTPK
Marine PTPK (per tonne per kilometre)
----- End of picture text -----*

Driving the Future of Marine Logistics

Marine logistics is a located Bulk Cement Terminals cornerstone of operational enable rapid, cost-effective excellence for Ambuja distribution across peninsular Cements. By expanding its India while significantly strategic coastal presence, the reducing emissions. With the Company improves efficiency, Adani Group’s expertise in extends its reach, and elevates port infrastructure, Ambuja customer engagement. Cements ensures the smooth and sustainable transportation As a leader in bulk of cement and clinker

As a leader in bulk

cement transportation via coastal shipping in India, Ambuja Cements handles large volumes with unmatched cost efficiency. Through digitalisation, optimised lead distances, and the adoption of alternative fuels, the Company is focused on reducing emissions and advancing a sustainable future. Our strategically

11 Bulk Cement Terminals

Driver Management Centres

check-ups, eye screenings, nutritious meals, clean rest areas, and hygienic sanitation facilities.

Ambuja Cements has set up world-class Driver Management Centres (DMCs) at each of its plants, staffed with dedicated safety professionals to ensure the well-being of all drivers associated with the Company. These centres offer comprehensive defensive driver training, GPS tracking, and behaviour-based safety coaching, while also promoting road safety awareness through ongoing campaigns and active stakeholder engagement.

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Recognising drivers as integral to the business and key contributors to national progress, Ambuja Cements treats both drivers and their families with the highest level of respect and care. By enhancing road safety and improving the quality of life for drivers, the DMCs foster a ripple effect of positive change, securing futures, protecting society, and reflecting the Company's ongoing commitment to progress and social responsibility.

In addition to safety, the DMCs place a strong focus on drivers' health and welfare, offering regular health

Enhancing Efficiency and Safety through In-Plant Automation Ambuja Cements' Digital In-Plant Automation initiative is a groundbreaking project designed to optimise logistics and elevate safety standards. Our advanced logistics systems leverage GPS, RFID and algorithms to ensure real-time tracking and seamless coordination. By equipping trucks with GPS tracking and introducing a comprehensive Safety Dashboard, the initiative aims to improve fleet management and operational oversight. This programme has since been extended to other plants, resulting in considerable operational advancements. Real-time GPS tracking ensures trucks follow designated routes and comply with safety regulations, while the Safety Dashboard provides detailed insights into fleet performance, incident reporting, and operational visibility.

This initiative underscores the Group’s 'Growth with Goodness' philosophy, which balances enhanced operational efficiency with the well-being of all stakeholders. In its first year, the programme successfully reduced route deviations, corrected freight distances, and achieved On-Time-In-Full (OTIF) dispatches, significantly improving logistics performance reducing logistics costs by D 7 crores in the year.

Overcoming Implementation Challenges

Implementing GPS and Radio Frequency Identification (RFID technology across a wide range of

==> picture [295 x 165] intentionally omitted <==

fleet owners and transporter unions required strategic planning and collaborative engagement. Overcoming initial resistance was the key, and the Company focused on highlighting the mutual advantages of improved fleet management. A crucial step in gaining stakeholder buy-in was offering GPS devices at little or no cost, which alleviated concerns about financial burdens. Fleet owners quickly realised the system's value, particularly in pinpointing inefficiencies and optimising operational processes.

enhance data accuracy, even in remote locations, the system significantly reduces errors and ensures timely updates.

The implementation of GPS tracking has not only bolstered safety and operational efficiency but also helped in preventing theft and ensuring regulatory compliance. Fleet owners have reported substantial recoveries due to the system's real-time tracking capabilities, further increasing their trust and adoption. Customer satisfaction has improved as well, with accurate tracking enabling clearer communication and more reliable delivery timelines.

Key Benefits

The initiative has created an integrated network connecting sales, logistics, plants, channel partners, fleet owners, and customers, fostering seamless communication and collaboration. The Safety Dashboard now provides real-time monitoring, resource optimisation, and incident tracking. Leveraging AI to

60,000+

trucks running at a time with GPS monitoring, the highest in any industry.

23%

reduction in logistics route deviation through AI.

*PTPK - per tonne per km

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Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Manufactured Capital

Clinker Cement Production Volume Production Volume

Thermal Substitution Rate

Plants of the Future

The Company has embraced world-class manufacturing standards by incorporating advanced technologies, optimising production processes and maintaining stringent quality control measures. It continues to focus on enhancing operational efficiency, reducing costs and minimising its environmental impact.

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----- Start of picture text -----

(MMT) (MMT) (%)
22.05 33.96 9.0
17.4 17.5 17.9 25.89 26.6 27.5 7.76
14.16 22.26 6.36
5.13
4.17
2020 2021 112022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2020 2021 112022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2020 2021 112022-23 2023-24 2024-25
----- End of picture text -----

Key Projects in FY 2024-25

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----- Start of picture text -----

Innovations in Process
Enhancing Fuel Quality Advancing Reliability Innovations in Packing
and Production
----- End of picture text -----

GCV/NCV Integration with IoT Vibration Cement Bag Tracking: Chat GPT-Based
TIS:Integrated Gross and Net Analytics:Monitor Monitor movement from Solution Operator:
Calorifc Value measurements equipment in real-time, production to delivery, Assist production teams
with Laboratory Information predicting failures and improving inventory with real-time support,
Management System (LIMS) reducing downtime. management and optimising processes and
for accurate, real-time fuel reducing losses. reducing downtime.
quality tracking. App-Based WBI
Reporting:Enabling
In-Plant Logistics:Optimise HLC (High-Level Control)
CTM Integration with TIS: real-time tracking of material movement, for Kiln Mills:Improving
Streamlined Coal Testing maintenance activities reducing delays and performance, energy
Methods through LIMS, and improving ensuring timely delivery effciency and product
automating data collection and team coordination across departments. quality while reducing
improving testing effciency
and reliability.
and effciency. CCTV-AI for Print Anomaly operational costs.
Detection:Identify defects
Heat Accounting Application and ensure only high-quality
for Coal:Developed a Heat bags are dispatched.
Accounting app to track coal’s
heat value, enhancing fuel CCTV-AI for Bag Counting:
effciency and identifying
improvement areas.
Providing real-time data and
reducing manual counting
errors to enhance inventory
accuracy and effciency.

11Note: The Company had changed its financial year ending from December 31 to March 31. FY 2022-23 was for 15 months (January 01, 2022 - March

31, 2023). Therefore, the data for FY 2023-24 and FY 2024-25 is not comparable with the figures for the 15 months year ended March 31, 2023.

Enhancing Efficiency

Ambuja Cements is dedicated to investing in key areas of its operations, with the goal of becoming one of the most cost-competitive cement manufacturers in the country. Its strategic initiatives focus on reducing the clinker factor, improving energy efficiency, optimising raw material and fuel blends, enhancing power sources, and increasing the use of alternative fuels and raw materials in its production processes.

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CASE STUDY
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Increasing Line 1 Kiln Productivity from 3,120 to 3,800 TPD at Bhatapara unit

Challenges

during the kiln shutdown in June-July 2024. Key actions included replacing refractory in critical areas, cleaning the tertiary air duct, realigning the cooler, and upgrading the raw mill. These improvements successfully increased kiln productivity from 3120 TPD to over 3800 TPD, enhancing both operational efficiency and energy performance while reducing heat losses and downtime. The result was a significant boost in production capacity and long-term process stability.

The Bhatapara Kiln 1 had been facing frequent stoppages and significant efficiency losses, limiting production to just 3000 TPD. Issues such as recurring kiln brick lining failures, raw mill breakdowns, cooler misalignments, false air ingress, and damaged refractory were identified as key bottlenecks.

Impact

These problems led to major clinker volume losses, reduced energy efficiency, and frequent downtime, all of which hindered the kiln's ability to reach its desired capacity.

22% Increase in Kiln Productivity At Bhatapara plant

Benefits

To address these challenges, a cross-functional team implemented a series of targeted solutions

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ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

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Manufactured Capital

Technical Centre of Excellence

Ambuja Cements is committed (CoE) to advance Chairman Gautam Adani’s commitment to achieving Zero Carbon emissions in the Cement Business. The CoE is dedicated to enhancing reliability, productivity, and efficiency across manufacturing processes. By integrating best-in-class processes and systems, the CoE will play a pivotal role in new product development and the technical evaluation of upcoming projects and potential acquisitions, ensuring alignment with the overall business strategy.

Product Quality Management

Ambuja Cements is committed to delivering exceptional product quality, supported by a robust quality management system that ensures continuous monitoring and maintenance. Hourly quality monitoring conducted from quarry to lorry for superior grade cement to our customers.Focused on sustainability, Ambuja Cements maximises the use of low-grade limestone, replaces costly natural gypsum with affordable by-products, and optimises industrial waste for thermal substitution. The Company also enhances cement quality through innovative processing techniques to create wide range of customised premium and sustainable products and prioritises market-driven product development while striving to reduce its carbon footprint.

Ambuja Cements continues to lead the industry with future-focused initiatives and advanced energy management, driving sustainability. By prioritising cost optimisation and

responsible growth, the Company is dedicated to delivering the highest quality cement at the most competitive prices, creating long-term value for its stakeholders.

==> picture [94 x 71] intentionally omitted <==

100%

compliant with BIS parameters

100% Plants are ISO Certified

Drone Monitoring for Safe Operations

The Company is continuously advancing its manufacturing capabilities by integrating the latest technologies for more efficient operations. Drones are deployed across various plant functions, including ultrasonic thickness measurements for chimneys and ducts, inspections of welding and bolting in areas like preheaters, conveyor structures and clinker silo domes. Thermal imaging is used to monitor cyclones and other high-temperature areas, while volumetric measurements are taken for both covered and uncovered stockpiles.

Drones also enhance safety by inspecting PPE usage, monitoring critical activities during shutdowns, and ensuring proper housekeeping. They assist in mapping and

contouring mines, improve security, and conduct confined space inspections in cyclones, silos, kilns and chimneys. Additionally, drones facilitate internal and external area surveys, monitor trucks and inspect hard-to-reach areas.

Cost Efficiency

Ambuja Cements has launched several initiatives to optimise costs across its operations. The Company is relentlessly focused on cost optimisation and is committed to deliver the highest quality cement at the lowest cost. Fuel cost savings have been achieved by using alternative fuels and through strategic negotiations, while efficient management of the Captive Power Plant (CPP) has delivered significant savings. A streamlined approach to transportation and logistics has further reduced costs, boosting operational efficiency. Together, these initiatives enhance the Company’s cost competitiveness, ensuring long-term sustainability and high operational standards.

Ambuja Cements is focused on reducing operational costs through several key initiatives. To lower fuel costs, the Company is increasing the use of alternative fuels by installing chlorine bypass and additional shredding systems. For electricity cost reduction, WHRS systems are being installed and commissioned across all potential kiln systems. To decrease heat energy consumption, inefficient clinker cooler systems are being replaced with modern, high-efficiency ones to improve heat recuperation and reduce fuel use.

Electrical energy consumption is further reduced by installing high-efficiency drives and motors,

along with conducting process audits, benchmarking, and process optimisation to enhance grinding and clinkering efficiency. Additionally, the Company is improving productivity by implementing advanced control systems and technologies like Vision Analytics to optimise kiln and mill operations.

1,400 hours

of Downtime Saved in the Last 4 months through AI-based Predictive Maintenance

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----- Start of picture text -----

CASE STUDY
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==> picture [140 x 193] intentionally omitted <==

Mining

The Company's commitment to sustainable operations is demonstrated through efforts to improve equipment productivity, reduce environmental impact during mining activities, and optimise fleet operations by strategically negotiating and minimising stock rehandling.

==> picture [319 x 179] intentionally omitted <==

Reduction in Gypsum Cost by Using Low-Cost, High-Moisture Chemical Gypsum at Surat unit

As a result of these actions, the

Company successfully consumed 497 MT of zero-cost high-moisture gypsum in Q2 2024-25, replacing anhydrite gypsum. This initiative led to savings of D 6.83 Lakhs, highlighting the tangible cost benefits of optimising material usage and supply chain adjustments.

To reduce costs, the Company explored the use of low-cost, high-moisture chemical gypsum. New sources of this gypsum were identified, and additional storage space was created to accommodate its irregular availability. To address its high moisture content, the gypsum was mixed with anhydrite powder to improve flowability, and air blasters were installed in the gypsum dump and main hopper to prevent jamming.

497 MT

of low-cost, high-moisture gypsum consumed

well-maintained haul roads are implemented to reduce pollution.

Ambuja Cements’ Mine Management

approach focuses on strict adherence to mining laws, regulations, and sustainability guidelines. The Company employs innovative practices to minimise environmental impact, such as blast-free, eco-friendly mining techniques at Ambuja Nagar and controlled blasting with electronic detonators at other sites. Dust-suppression technologies, covered conveyor belts and

The Company also maintains green belts, engages with local communities, and upholds health and safety standards across all mining sites. Its comprehensive Mine Closure plan includes compensatory afforestation and rehabilitation, reflecting Ambuja Cements’ commitment to responsible and sustainable mining practices.

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED
Integrated Annual Report 2024-25
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Driving Tomorrow with Technology Ambuja Cements has significantly bolstered its intellectual capital through a strategic focus on digital transformation, R&D and innovation. The Company has invested in

Ambuja Cements has significantly bolstered its intellectual capital through a strategic focus on digital transformation, R&D and innovation. The Company has invested in advanced data analytics and machine learning tools to enhance operational efficiency and predictive maintenance. The Company has prioritised the development of its workforce by offering comprehensive training programmes and fostering a culture of continuous improvement. Collaboration with leading academic institutions and industry experts has further enriched its intellectual resources, driving sustainable practices and cutting-edge research. These efforts have fortified Ambuja Cements’ position as an industry leader contributed to long-term value creation.

Focus Areas

Responsible Products and Sustainable Construction

Technical

Accelerated Digitalisation

Services

  • Offering customised and innovative value-added solutions

  • Strengthening reach of Ambuja's premium and customised range of products

  • NexGen Sales and Reward Platform to enhance collaboration

    • Plants of the Future programme
  • Going the extra-mile to service customers through high-performance, sustainable and premium products

  • Tailor-made solutions for every construction need

  • Industry 4.0-based Commandand-Control Platform

  • Building awareness about sustainableand construction practices

    • Advanced Logistics and Fleet Management Tools
  • Optimised processes using Management Tools advanced AI & ML frameworks • Automation and Robotics

  • across Manufacturing, increasing operational excellence

  • Logistics & Sales

  • Offering end-to-end trusted expertise

91,660

124 bots

1.15 Mn MT

Ambuja Certified Technology Sites

Performing Automated Tasks, 24x7

Kawach Sales Volume Achieved in FY 2024-25

23%

Dedicated B2B & B2C teams serving customers

Route Deviation Reduction in Logistics through AI

Tailor-made solutions for every construction need

3,000

Sales and Technical Members using the Digital CRM Platform

Rainwater Harvesting Guidance & Solutions

23,000

Channel Partners using the Digital CRM Platform

AI-powered Efficiency Optimisation Enhancing scalability across entire value chain

6,20,000

Contractors on the Digital Platform with the Highest-ever Payout

Material Topics

Stakeholders Impacted

SDGs Impacted

  • 1 Customer Satisfaction

[Investors and Shareholders ]

[Channel Partners ]

  • 2 Sustainable Construction

  • 3 Economic Performance

[Suppliers ]

[Customers ]

[Employees ]

[Community and NGOs ]

[Government and Regulatory Bodies ]

[Construction Professionals ]

[Industry Associations ]

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Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review

ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Intellectual Capital

Overview

As a leader in technology, the Company has cemented its position by prioritising research, developing sustainable products, optimising resource usage, and driving decarbonisation in the cement industry. Ambuja Cements is advancing digitalisation across its value chain to enhance its competitive edge and future-proof its operations.

Sustainable Construction Solutions

The Company is dedicated to reducing its carbon footprint while enhancing product quality and staying true to its brand promise. Ambuja Cements’ offerings help customers and construction professionals lower environmental impact, manage maintenance, and reduce operational costs, resulting in more sustainable projects. Throughout the year, the Company expanded its portfolio of green products.

GRIHA Council’s Green Product Certification and Enlistment

Ambuja’s blended cement products— Ambuja Cement, Ambuja Plus, Ambuja Kawach and Ambuja Compocem—are certified by and listed in GRIHA’s Green Product Catalogue. GRIHA (Green Rating for Integrated Habitat Assessment), developed by India’s Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, is a national green rating system. These products meet rigorous third-party tests and environmental standards. The Company also supports Individual Home Builders (IHBs) by ensuring timely product distribution and optimising warehouse

==> picture [327 x 334] intentionally omitted <==

operations for sustainable practices. Ambuja’s products were evaluated by the GRIHA Council based on third-party test results, environmental certifications and other criteria, covering all its plants nationwide.

performance recognised through Star Rating ACT Certificates. This system not only encourages greater ownership and expands the number of ACT-converted sites but also directly benefits the end customer by ensuring that homes are more durable, energy-efficient and environmentally sustainable— ultimately turning the dream of a high-quality, long-lasting home into reality.

Ambuja Certified Technology

The 'Sapno Ka Ghar' project leverages Ambuja Certified Technology to ensure that every home is built to superior quality and sustainability standards. Registered contractors and engineers from the Ambuja Abhimaan loyalty programme implement ACT, with their

91,660

Ambuja Certified Technology (ACT) sites

Ambuja Abhimaan

Ambuja Abhimaan leverages Ambuja-certified technology to strengthen and reinforce relationships with loyal contractors. This loyalty programme empowers contractors to build stronger homes using Ambuja Certified Technology (ACT). To date, 2.93 lakhs contractors have enrolled in Ambuja Abhimaan.

Transforming Construction through Innovation

Ambuja Cements' state-ofthe-art Research & Development Centre is reshaping construction by blending technology, sustainability, and advanced science to create superior cement products with hourly quality monitoring from quarry to delivery.

With over a century of expertise, the Company develops future-ready, application-based solutions backed by rigorous testing methods to meet evolving industry needs. Ambuja’s quality management systems and diagnostic support ensure exceptional performance. For Ambuja Cements, innovation is an ongoing journey, and the R&D Centre is at the heart of this commitment, driving excellence and contributing to a stronger, more resilient world—one breakthrough at a time.

Empowering Engineers and Architects

The programme, fully sponsored by the Group, selected participants from states like Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Delhi and Uttarakhand, including professionals from organisations like Delhi Metro Rail Corporation and MAX Infra. A highlight was a tech talk by Mr. Umesh Soni, National Head - Technical Services, on concrete innovations and advanced materials like UHPC. The initiative received exceptional feedback, with participants praising the enriching learning experience and valuable networking opportunities.

Recognising the crucial role engineers and architects play in shaping infrastructure, the Company, in collaboration with IIT Kanpur, launched the Executive Excellence Programme (EEP)—a four-day residential certification course for construction professionals. Designed by IIT professors, the programme aimed to enhance technical expertise by covering cutting-edge industry topics.

Ambuja Knowledge Sharing Initiative

professionals about sustainable building practices, advanced materials, and techniques through both physical and virtual sessions, reaching over 24,460 professionals.

Ambuja Knowledge Sharing Initiative is a platform established by the Company to support architects and engineers across 18 locations in India. The initiative focuses on educating construction

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Intellectual Capital

Digitalisation

Revolutionising the Construction Industry with Digital Innovation

As a forward-thinking adopter of digitalisation, the Company has seamlessly integrated digital tools across its core operations, including sales, logistics, material management, manufacturing, control systems, and technology. Ambuja Cements’ strategic digital transformation plan is designed to optimise processes, enhance resource allocation and drive sustainable growth, while ensuring full regulatory compliance.

analytics through the Cement Network Operating Centre (CNOC) dashboard to optimise operations for maximum efficiency.

Ambuja Cements Limited is transforming the construction industry with cutting-edge digital initiatives that drive operational excellence and customer-focused solutions. By leveraging AI and IoT technologies, the Company is modernising processes to boost efficiency and foster innovation.

In partnership with Adani AI Labs, Ambuja Cements is incorporating AI models and video-based analytics to accelerate decision-making, while advanced logistics systems with GPS and RFID enable real-time fleet tracking. Strong cybersecurity measures further safeguard operations, highlighting Ambuja's commitment to innovation and progress.

Key initiatives like the NexGen Sales & Reward Platform enable seamless collaboration, while the 'Plants of the Future' programme integrates automation, robotics, and drones to enhance production quality and reduce costs. The Company’s Industry 4.0-based Command-and-Control programme uses advanced

Aligning with Industry 4.0, Ambuja's significant investments in digitalisation underscore its commitment to strengthening its leadership position in the Indian cement manufacturing sector.

Data-Driven Insights deliver exceptional value

Digital Strategy and Approach

==> picture [498 x 233] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Insights Secure
Processes
Inculcating
Digital-Change
Management
Value-driven
Data
Innovation Trust
Data and
Accuracy -Single
Source of Truth Agile
New Assets
Business Process Business Utilisation Removal of Waste
Harmonisation Models
and Optimisation
Platform Hygiene Continuous
- Supported AI/ML Industry 4.0 Improvement
and Future-proof
Optimisers
T
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Digital Initiatives

The Company’s comprehensive digital transformation strategy ensures the efficient use of resources across its operations, supporting sustainable business growth while driving advancements in key areas.

Revolutionising Sales

At Ambuja Cements, digital platforms are driving sales transformation with solutions like One Connect and Adani Cement Connect, improving efficiency and providing seamless user experience for stakeholders such as TSOs, ASMs, and channel partners. AI-driven visit planning and real-time account updates are key innovations that enhance operational excellence.

Digitalising Projects

A new Digital Project dashboard has been launched for centralised project monitoring, status tracking and reporting, offering real-time financial updates, progress tracking, and safety metrics. This tool empowers teams to make informed decisions to proactively address challenges.

Modernising Financial Systems

The introduction of a new General Ledger (GL) has streamlined financial processes, improved reporting accuracy, and paved the way for SAP S/4HANA implementation. This system supports real-time financial reporting and ensures compliance, preparing the Company for future financial management needs.

Data and Cybersecurity

Ambuja Cements has implemented IT-OT network segregation

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Cybersecurity plays a vital role in Ambuja Cements' digital transformation journey. With ISO 27001 certification and advanced network upgrades, the Company protects its operations through secure, dependable, and resilient processes.

across several plants, ensuring robust security between IT and Operational Technology systems. Advanced OT monitoring solutions offer real-time threat detection, strengthening cybersecurity and operational reliability.

SAP upgradation

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The Company successfully executed Asia’s largest SAP migration to SAP Suite on HANA, completing the migration in a record time of six weeks, with data recovery systems and Azure data centre integration, showcasing resilience and operational excellence.

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Intellectual Capital

Tech-led Infrastructure

demand for cement packing bags and raw materials like PP Granules with over 95% accuracy, optimising raw material planning and reducing waste, leveraging AI models like XGBoost and LSTM. Part of Adani AI Labs, this tool aims to increase operational efficiency and deliver substantial savings.

The adoption of SD-WAN technology has significantly reduced network deployment times, with multiple sites now operational. The WiFi Modernisation Project has also added numerous new access points, enhancing communication and operational efficiency.

Revamping Key Processes

Optimising Procurement

The implementation of the Electronic Proof of Delivery (ePOD) system has streamlined invoicing, cutting down processing times and document management costs, while greatly enhancing customer satisfaction.

The introduction of the Note for Approval (NFA) portal has centralised procurement approvals, improving traceability and efficiency. Ambuja Cements has also introduced ‘Poorvaanuman,’ an advanced AI-ML tool that forecasts

Streamlining Procurement in the Cement Industry

To improve efficiency and

Orders (POs) to vendors once approved. The Shared Service Team (SST) works alongside the ARC Team to manage contracts and maintain updated catalogues. This efficient system reduces the need for manual involvement, allowing employees to track PR status directly in SAP, cutting down on time and effort. Resembling e-commerce platforms like Amazon, Catalogue Buying offers detailed product specs and images, streamlining decision-making and elevating procurement standards in the cement sector.

accountability, the Company has introduced Catalogue Buying , a streamlined procurement process within the SAP Fiori platform. This user-friendly system enables employees to easily procure materials like stationery, hardware, and safety equipment through a structured catalogue, ensuring transparency and simplicity.

The process begins with employees submitting Purchase Requisitions (PRs) via SAP Fiori, triggering automatic Purchase

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Seamless Digital Integration

The integration of Penna Cement Industries Limited (PCIL), Asian Concretes and Cements Private Limited (ACCPL), Asian Fine Cements Private Limited (AFCPL), and Tuticorin Griding Unit expanded the Company’s capacity, while advanced automation solutions such as vehicle tracking, weighbridge automation and smart DO allocation were introduced to enhance operational efficiency.

Automation and Robotics

increasing operational excellence

Enhancing Engagement with WhatsApp Chatbot

The Company has launched an innovative WhatsApp Chatbot to streamline communication and improve customer service for channel partners and employees. The chatbot offers real-time support resolving queries quickly and enhancing professional interactions. This is rolled out in two phases:

Phase 1 provides channel partners with sales order updates and invoice PDFs.

Phase 2 will introduce features like credit limits, outstanding balances, and service requests. Key functionalities include personalised greetings, secure access, and tailored workflows, while also promoting products, sharing industry insights, and building brand loyalty. By leveraging technology, the chatbot enhances communication, drives customer satisfaction, and fosters business growth.

Logistics Transformation

Ambuja Cements is transforming its logistics operations with Integrated Units and Grinding Units (IU-GU) Clinker Allocation Optimiser, a cutting-edge tool designed to optimise clinker movement across IUs and GUs. This solution addresses inefficiencies in manual planning by factoring in long-term inventory and operational costs.

Historically, clinker logistics— valued at several thousand crores annually—depended on manual planning influenced by variables like rake availability. The optimiser leverages Operations Research and Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP) to integrate data on demand, logistics costs, inventory levels and production capacities, enabling optimal clinker allocation for up to a year. The results are delivered through a user-friendly Power BI dashboard, offering the ability to test scenarios at a national level in just seconds.

The tool provides numerous advantages, including better inventory management, cost minimisation, and strategic insights into new IU-GU locations, capacity expansions, and clinker swaps. It also enhances budget planning, maintenance scheduling, and KPI visualisation, driving improved decision-making and operational efficiency across the organisation.

L 50 crore

Cost Saved using the AI-based Clinker Optimiser

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Business Process Reengineering (BPR)

The BPR programme aims to enhance operational efficiency, speed up market entry, lower costs, improve credit control, strengthen compliance, and streamline mergers and acquisitions. Led by the BPR Office and guided by a Steering Committee, the programme underscores the Company's commitment to operational excellence and long-term business success.

Ambuja Cements launched a comprehensive Business Process Reengineering (BPR) programme, designed to standardise operations under a unified 'One Way of Working' framework. This initiative covers key processes such as Order-toCash (O2C), Procure-to-Pay (P2P), and Record-to-Report (R2R), while also implementing a unified Master Data Management (MDM) approach. The focus is on building scalable, market-responsive processes that drive efficiency, reduce risks, and support sustainable growth.

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Focus Areas

Nurturing Talent for a Resilient Future

Ambuja Cements is building a sustainable future through strong leadership, a dynamic workplace culture and strategic initiatives. As an industry leader, it fosters top talent, promoting agility, diversity and empowerment. The Company fosters a collaborative environment wherein teams exchange insights and expertise, allowing for quick adaptation to market changes. Backed by an agile workforce with innovation and adaptability at its core, Ambuja Cements ensures long-term resilience and excellence in an increasingly competitive market.

Employee Health
and Safety
3
Safety Audits were
Conducted with 21
Leadership Members
involved as Auditors
across Sites
17
Manufacturing Units
achieved Zero Harm
during the Year
•Tech-led
safety initiatives
•Deploying and
implementing
Group-level safety
programmes
across the Company
Development and Key Initiatives
Key Performance Indicators
Developing the
Talent Pool
Employee
Engagement
•Comprehensive
recruitment strategies
•Skill enhancement
programmes for employees
•Employee learning
and development
•Prudent performance
management system
•Seamless integration of
acquired entities'
employees into
Company's culture
•Dynamic work culture
nurturing collaboration
through team building
activities, engagement
surveys, town hall
meetings and
leadership talks
52hours
Average Training Imparted
Per Employee
34,623
Total Number of Training
and Awareness Programmes
Rolled Out

Material Topics Stakeholders Impacted

SDGs Impacted

  • 1 Talent Acquisition and Retention

Employees

Customers

  • 2 Diversity and Inclusion

Channel Partners

  • 3 Employee Training and Development

  • 4 Employee Well-being Measures

  • 5 Employee Engagement

  • 6 Performance Management System

  • 7 Freedom of Association

  • 8 Human Rights

  • 9 Health and Safety

  • 10 Customer Relationship Management

  • 11 Mental Health and Well-being

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Human Capital

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Overview

Building a sustainable organisation demands a comprehensive approach that blends leadership development, a positive workplace culture, and strategic initiatives. This all-encompassing strategy establishes the Company as an industry leader and as a preferred employer, attracting and retaining top talent for long-term success.

Recognising its people as the most valuable asset, the Company views effective people management as a key differentiator. In line with this vision, several HR initiatives were launched over the year, focusing on inclusion, workplace safety, career development and the protection of human rights.

4,509

Total Employees and Workers (including Differently-abled)

Employees and Workers Strength

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----- Start of picture text -----

Age Group Female Male Total
----- End of picture text -----

<30 71 891 962
>30 52 3,495 3,547
Grand Total 123 4,386 4,509

Managerial Staff Categories

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----- Start of picture text -----

Management Category Female Male Total
----- End of picture text -----

Junior Management 89 2,061 2,150
(Assistant Manager and Below)
Middle Management 29 1,365 1,394
(Deputy Manager to General Manager)
Senior Management 0 55 55
(Associate Vice-President and Above)
Grand Total 118 3,481 3,599

Spirit of Excellence

Ambuja Cements fosters agility by championing excellence, embracing diversity and empowering employees, making them the catalysts for transformation. This approach fuels innovation and adaptability, ensuring long-term resilience.

Talent Acquisition and Retention

Ambuja Cements champions agility, excellence, diversity and employee empowerment to drive transformative change. By prioritising innovation and adaptability, it ensures resilience in a competitive market. Recognising the value of attracting and retaining top talent, the Company employs a multifaceted recruitment approach, using online portals, social media, professional networks, internal postings and campus hiring. Employee retention is central to its human capital strategy, fostering an environment that promotes career growth, supports development and celebrates achievements to build long-lasting workforce relationships.

1,404

New Hires in FY 2024-25

Diversity, Equity and Inclusion

Ambuja Cements is committed to promoting diversity, equity and inclusion (DEI) throughout its operations, recognising that these values are key drivers of innovation, productivity and sustainable growth. The Company ensures equality and respect for all individuals, irrespective of gender, ethnicity, age, caste, religion or background. It fosters inclusive

Talent Acquisition during the Year

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----- Start of picture text -----

FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24
Category Age Group
Male Female Male Female
Junior <30 631 71 325 3
Management >30 287 13 144 0
Middle <30 56 2 155 6
Management >30 325 2 466 9
Senior <30 0 0 0 0
Management >30 17 0 16 0
Grand Total 1,316 88 1,106 18
----- End of picture text -----

workplaces through practices like pay parity, skill development and demographic diversity.

3%

Gender diversity

In alignment with its DEI policy, Ambuja Cements integrates these principles into human resource management and stakeholder relationships, maintaining a zero-tolerance stance on discrimination and harassment. Regular training and awareness programmes reinforce this commitment, alongside the Prevention of Sexual Harassment (POSH) policy, ensuring a safe and respectful workplace. To further enhance gender diversity, Ambuja Cements aims to increase female representation across its business by 2030, with initiatives like ’BeConnected‘ — a platform that empowers women through mentorship, networking, and professional development, cultivating an inclusive and vibrant workplace culture.

10

Differently-abled employees and workers

Focus on Equal Pay

Ambuja Cements ensures that compensation is based on the skills, experience, and performance of its employees, with no gender bias. The Company focuses on optimising the return on its human capital, making data-driven decisions to guide talent acquisition, resource allocation and employee development strategies.

Ambuja Cements has made significant strides in promoting gender diversity, with women now occupying roles such as control room operators, thanks to its dedicated efforts in fostering an inclusive workplace.

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Learning and Development

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Ambuja Cements is committed to enhancing the skills and capabilities of its workforce to drive performance and foster professional growth. The Company’s dynamic talent development programme integrates a digital ecosystem that offers seamless learning through specialised modules, virtual instructor-led masterclasses, and customised web sessions focusing on both functional and leadership skills.

Adopting the 70:20:10 learning framework, Ambuja Cements ensures 70% of learning takes place through on-the-job experience, 20% through mentorship and interactions with superiors, and 10% through formal training. Line Managers play a key role in guiding new employees during onboarding, facilitating their integration. The Company's e-Vidyalaya digital portal supports this learning journey by providing easy access to a wide range of training materials, empowering employees to continuously grow and excel.

Driving Digital Transformation with Digital Dexterity

AI-powered tools like MS Copilot, the Company is revolutionising Occupational Health & Safety (OH&S) systems, fostering a culture of innovation, safety, and operational excellence. Through this strategic digital push, Ambuja Cements continues to enhance efficiency, agility, and resilience across the Company, ensuring it remains at the forefront of industry advancements.

Ambuja Cements is advancing into the digital future with its pioneering Digital Dexterity Programme , harnessing cutting-edge technologies such as IoT, Cloud Computing, and AR/VR to upskill its workforce. This transformative initiative has empowered numerous employees to become Certified Change Agents , driving digital adoption across various operational domains. By integrating

Training Highlights of FY 2024-25

34,623 1,86,922 3,599 Total Number of Training Total Training Hours Employees Trained on and Awareness Programmes Skill Upgradation for Employees 3,666 1,453 52 Total Topics Covered Employees Trained on Traning Hours Per in Training Health and Safety Measures Employee

Employee Development Programmes

This 11-month Leadership Development Programme,
in partnership with Ivy League institutions, develops
middle-level leaders by enhancing their versatility and
adaptability. The curriculum covers business cycles, fnancial
management, people skills, communication, and strategic
planning, preparing participants for future leadership
roles. The programme results in signifcant improvements
across all dimensions of the Adani Behavioural Competency
Framework (ABCF).
This 12-month Leadership Excellence Programme, in
collaboration with the Indian School of Business, equips
participants for leadership success. The programme combines
classroom learning, interactive sessions, 360-degree feedback,
action learning projects, and individual coaching to develop
essential leadership skills. It provides leaders with the
knowledge and tools needed to excel, ensuring growth and
preparing them for future leadership challenges.
Recognising the importance of continuous learning, Ambuja
Cements has introduced e-Vidyalaya, an innovative e-learning
initiative in collaboration with Skillsoft. This programme grants
employees access to the Percipio digital learning portal, making
education more seamless, flexible, and impactful. With a diverse
library of resources spanning business, productivity, collaboration,
and digital transformation, employees can enhance their skills
at their own pace. To further support professional development,
Ambuja Cements actively engages with employees to understand
their functional and behavioural training needs, implementing a
blend of in-person training programs and digital learning modules
to drive growth and excellence.
Description
This nine-month Leadership Development Programme
is designed to nurture CXO-level leaders across Ambuja
Cements. This comprehensive initiative focuses on strategic
leadership, business synergy, and functional expertise while
enhancing skills to manage stress, ambiguity and complex
challenges. It emphasises overall personality development,
trust-building, and creating diverse teams to ensure
collaboration and growth across the organisation.
Name
Fulcrum
Target Group
CXO-level Leaders
NorthStar Middle-level Managers
Takshashila Senior-level Managers
e-Vidyalaya All Employees

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Employee Engagement

Ambuja Cements demonstrates a strong commitment to employee engagement through various initiatives designed to foster a sense of belonging and active involvement. The Company promotes a dynamic work culture through team-building activities, engagement surveys,

Unity in Action on Sports Day

The Sabarmati Riverfront Sports Complex in Ahmedabad came alive as Adani Sports Line hosted the two-day Adani Sports Day for Ambuja Cements Limited. Employees from diverse departments united to compete, collaborate, and embrace the spirit of sportsmanship. The event featured thrilling competitions such as relay races, tug of war, volleyball, and pickleball, promoting teamwork and camaraderie. Each day kicked off with a health and safety briefing, followed by an energising Zumba session. The event concluded with a festive dinner, perfectly blending competition, unity, and collective achievement.

encourage high performance and celebrate dedication.

town hall meetings, and leadership talks, all aimed at nurturing growth and collaboration.

Regular engagement surveys further help the Company understand employee experiences, enhance well-being, and create a positive, supportive work environment that drives employee satisfaction and organisational success.

Additionally, Ambuja Cements’ recognition programmes, such as Monthly Spot awards, Employee of the Month recognitions, and Long Service Awards for employees with over 10 years of tenure,

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Performance Management System

Ambuja Cements’ performance management system serves as a key driver of innovation, quality and seamless collaboration across its workforce. The foundation of this system is the SMART goal framework (Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound), which aligns individual actions with organisational objectives. By breaking down these goals into milestones and fostering team involvement, the Company transforms SMART goals into a dynamic path toward achievement.

Regular feedback is integral to this process, with bi-directional reviews and 360-degree feedback helping to build trust, transparency,

Saksham: Empowering Workforce through Innovation Project Saksham is an ambitious initiative which aims to empower employees with essential tools and confidence for peak performance. Recently, the project introduced Neuro-Linguistic Programming (NLP) showcasing its potential to revolutionise communication and relationship dynamics.

Furthermore, Ambuja Cements’ integration of Oracle Fusion HCM underscored the Company’s dedication to digital transformation. This cloud-based system has streamlined HR operations, reduced costs, and enhanced employee experiences through automation and data-driven decision-making.

ensuring clear differentiation

and continuous growth.

of performance. All eligible employees, including permanent staff, undergo annual appraisals, while non-permanent workers are assessed by contractors according to agreed terms.

Half-yearly performance reviews, combined with employee input, act as critical checkpoints, ensuring that each step taken contributes to building a stronger, more effective organisation.

Compensation

Performance Appraisal

The Company fosters a positive work culture through its fair and competitive compensation policy, which motivates employee productivity and encourages healthy competition. Going beyond statutory requirements, Ambuja Cements ensures its workforce is fairly rewarded for their contributions, recognising and valuing their efforts in a meaningful way.

Ambuja Cements’ performance appraisal process is designed to measure individual performance, facilitate mid-year and year end reviews, and provide ratings, promotion recommendations, and feedback. Using the bell curve method, the Company evaluates employees against specific criteria to identify high performers and areas for improvement. This enables informed decisions on promotions, rewards, and career development,

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Human Rights Assessment and Due Diligence

Human Rights

ensuring gender-neutral pay and regularly reviews its compensation practices to ensure fairness and transparency, addressing any disparities as part of its ongoing commitment to human rights.

Ambuja Cements conducts a thorough due diligence process to assess human rights risks across its operations, value chain and activities. This includes monitoring areas such as health and safety, forced labour, child labour, and equal remuneration. The Company is committed to

Ambuja Cements is deeply committed to upholding fundamental human rights, which are central to its core values and corporate responsibility initiatives. The Company's Human Rights Policy is aligned with global standards such as the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the ILO Declaration on Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work, and the UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights. This policy ensures the protection and respect of human rights across all operations, extending to employees, associates, customers, vendors, and contractors.

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The Company places a strong emphasis on raising awareness about human rights within its workforce, having successfully trained 73% of its employees during the reporting period. Acknowledging the impact of its operations and supply chain, Ambuja Cements has implemented a Supplier Code of Conduct, which addresses key issues such as forced labour, child labour, fair working conditions, occupational health and safety, and freedom of association. The Company also ensures the protection of personal dignity, privacy, and safety, with 100% union membership for its workers. Furthermore, the comprehensive Employee Grievance Redressal Policy provides a confidential platform for employees to voice concerns.

Human Rights Assessment Process

Identifying Providing labour, child labour, fair working Risks and Remedies Where conditions, occupational health and Impacts Appropriate safety, and freedom of association. The Company also ensures the protection of personal dignity, 5 privacy, and safety, with 100% Following union membership for its workers. Policy Furthermore, the comprehensive Commitments Employee Grievance Redressal Policy provides a confidential 2 3 platform for employees to voice concerns. Impact Monitoring and Manag ~~ement~~ Analysing the and Effectiveness of 100% Remedial Mitigation Measures

Employees and Workers Trained on Human Rights Issues

Adani Group's Global Capability Centre: A Milestone in Excellence

Adani Group has launched its Global Capability Centre (GCC), marking a pivotal step towards sustainable growth and operational excellence. Inaugurated by Chairman Gautam Adani on 2 Sep 2024, and unveiled by Karan Adani, MD of Adani Ports, the GCC focuses on efficiency, innovation, and business excellence. Integrating several thousand employees over two years, this initiative optimises HR, Finance, IT, and Procurement functions, fostering innovation and enhancing stakeholder experience through advanced digital tools and analytics.

Employee Well-being Measures

Ambuja Cements prioritises the holistic well-being of its employees by offering a range of support programmes and fostering a friendly work environment. The Company provides flexible working hours, promotes work-life balance, and conducts regular health check-ups. Employees benefit from

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comprehensive health insurance, childcare facilities, access to fitness classes, and wellness challenges.

Maternity leave is granted for a period of 26 weeks. In case of adoption, 12 weeks of leave is granted. If a woman desires to work post availing maternity benefit, the employer allows her for any such period based on mutual agreement. Paternity leave of 6 days is also given to the non-primary giver. In addition to maternity leave, there are other paid leaves in a year which an employee is entitled to, like, priviledge leave of 21 days, sick leave of 7 days and casual leave of 7 days which an employee can avail of depending on the requirement.

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Human Capital

implemented Safety Management Systems, outlining clear roles, responsibilities and accountabilities. These safety standards are embedded into procurement and contractual processes to ensure that all partners and suppliers comply.

Health and Safety

Ambuja Cements places a high priority on Occupational Health and Safety (OHS), striving to create a safe and compliant work environment with a ‘Zero Harm’ objective across all operations. This commitment is supported by a strong governance framework, leadership dedication, and clear safety policies. The Company’s OHS strategy includes advanced safety systems, comprehensive training and continuous safety performance monitoring.

To further reinforce its commitment, Ambuja Cements has integrated its OHS principles throughout its operations, ensuring a safe, healthy, and productive workplace for employees and stakeholders. The Occupational Health and Safety Management System, certified by ISO 45001, is in place at most operational locations, covering both employees and contractual workers. Regular safety audits and reviews ensure ongoing compliance with rigorous standards, in line with Ambuja Cements' commitment to maintaining a safe workplace.

The Company’s OHS governance is guided by well-defined policies and active safety committees, ensuring adherence to the Occupational Health and Safety Policy across all operations, suppliers, customers, and stakeholders. The Company has

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We Care

At Ambuja Cements, fostering a culture of safety is a top priority. The ‘We Care’ programme is dedicated to promoting safety and well-being among frontline workers and contract personnel, reinforcing the Company's commitment to a ‘Zero Harm’ workplace. To encourage and recognise exemplary safety behaviour, each site selects up to three ‘Safety Heroes’ every month through surveys. These individuals with a process of selection are honoured with a Golden Helmet and a L 5,000 reward during the Safety Gate Meeting, attended by the entire workforce and their families.

To date, over 400 Safety Heroes have been recognised for their contributions. In a special honour, a souvenir highlighting the achievements of 214 individuals from the first half of the financial year was unveiled by the CEO and Management Committee at the Taj Gandhinagar. Copies of this souvenir are ceremoniously presented to the Safety Heroes at each site, with their families proudly witnessing their well-deserved recognition. The family was also presented with 'Letter of Honour' by the site leadership.

We Care Initiatives

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Suraksha Bandhan

The Suraksha Bandhan initiative fostered a sense of unity and safety, connecting over 90,000 individuals across the organisation, including contractors, transporters, township residents, and students at Adani Public Schools. The initiative was well-received, creating emotional bonds as participants came together to celebrate the spirit of safety.

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Learning from Incidents

The Learning from Incidents (LFI) initiative goes beyond the workplace, encouraging employees to share lessons from personal life safety incidents. These learnings are circulated among all employees, with contributors receiving recognition through appreciation letters and gift vouchers.

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Roko Toko

Roko Toko focuses on driving behavioural change by empowering individuals to intervene and address unsafe actions or conditions. The programme encourages leaders to "never walk past" safety issues. Ambuja shares Roko Toko moments to inspire broader engagement and accountability throughout the organisation.

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Monthly Campaigns

Each month, a new theme is introduced through Monthly Campaigns to raise safety awareness. These campaigns engage the workforce both online and offline, with rewards presented at Safety Gate Meetings to further motivate participation and strengthen the Company’s safety culture. The December campaign was themed as ‘Never Miss Reporting Near Miss’. The outcome was substantial 177% increase in reporting.

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Initiatives Undertaken to Strengthen Safety Performance

Leadership Commitment and Governance

  • Integrated safety KPIs into performance appraisals and senior leadership engagement.

  • Conducted safety training with lessons from past critical incidents.

  • Established governance for high-risk processes (critical control management, rail yard isolation, structural integrity, electrical safety and process safety management) with monthly reviews.

  • Strengthened engineer capability and demonstrated safety leadership through proactive reporting and issue resolution at sites.

86,762

Safety Concern Visible Personal Tours (VPC) and Hazards were Reported and Corrected

3,426

Near Misses Reported and Corrective Actions Taken

Training and Capability Building

  • Identified critical safety training needs across plants.

  • Enrolled Process Engineers in the LPSE Programme at IIT Kharagpur.

  • Trained Line Managers on risk assessment, incident investigation and high-risk activities.

  • Organised safety workshops and shared incident learning videos.

  • Conducted Saksham training for contract workers using video-based learning modules and incident reconstruction videos.

10

Members are undergoing PG Diploma in Process Safety from UPL University

37,579

Workers Trained under this Programme

Safety Execution Strategy at Ambuja Cements

Ambuja Cements prioritises people and is committed to achieving zero harm across its workforce, including employees, associates and contractors. By focusing on hard control interventions, safety audits and reviews, the Company drives its WeCare framework—a care-based safety management system. With digital tools, competency building, and cultural shift initiatives at the core, Ambuja fosters a robust safety culture. Additionally, various programmes and assurance audits are implemented to strengthen risk awareness and mitigation across its plants.

214 Safety Heroes

Recognised for exemplary Safety behaviour

Safety Engagements and Rewards and Recognitions

The Company conducts quarterly safety campaigns focusing on key areas like work at height (‘Unchaai‘) and electrical safety (‘Urja‘) to enhance safety across its operations. Monthly safety themes further engage stakeholders, promoting competency and compliance. Ambuja Cements encourages best-inclass safety practices through knowledge-sharing sessions with industry experts. Additionally, the Saksham Samvaad, part of the Saksham programme, facilitates direct interactions between cement business leadership and the workforce, with participation from leaders.

15

Number of Sites Achieved 'Zero Harm'

1,50,316

Man-hours Spent on Health & Safety Training

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De-risking Projects

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The cement industry has seen significant technological advancements over the years, but it remains a labour- and infrastructure-intensive sector with high risk levels. Recognising this, the Company decided to rethink how it approaches critical processes with one simple question: "If the risk is high, why should a human be involved?" This mindset pushed Ambuja Cements to explore innovative solutions beyond traditional industry boundaries. With the Group's openness to new approaches, the Company introduced trials that are a first for the Indian cement industry. The successful ones are now being integrated into our standard operating procedures.

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Industrial Relations

The Corporate Responsibility Committee oversees safety governance, supported by a comprehensive Safety Management System and well-defined roles at the Group level. Safety leadership is provided by the Apex Council, consisting of senior executives, with the Steering Safety Council guiding safety strategy across the business.

The Company implemented various initiatives to cultivate strong and constructive relationships between employees and management, emphasising open communication, mutual respect, and collaboration. Regular feedback sessions, team-building activities, and transparent decision-making processes nurtures trust and align objectives. These efforts are designed to nurture an inclusive and engaged work culture, driving shared success.

Taskforces at both Group and business levels ensure effective safety implementation. Site committees, which meet quarterly, review safety performance and introduce new initiatives. Throughout the year, Ambuja Cements conducted several safety committee meetings and integrated safety KPIs into the performance appraisals of senior leaders, ensuring continuous safety excellence.

Safety Governance

Ambuja Cements maintains a robust safety governance structure to uphold its commitment to safety excellence. The OHS framework is built on clear policies and active safety committees, ensuring safety initiatives are driven from the top-down and supported by strong workforce engagement.

Safety Governance structure

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----- Start of picture text -----

1
Apex
Council
STRATEGIC
2 3
Steering Six Group
Safety level
Council Task Forces
PLANNING
4 5
Business Business
Safety Council Task Forces
EXECUTION
6 7 8
Site Council Site Task Forces Championship-Area
Implementation
Committee (AIC)
IMPLEMENTATION
9
Ambuja Cements’ Stakeholders
(Employees, Contractors, Third Parties, Business Partners and Communities)
----- End of picture text -----

Safety Performance for FY 2024-25

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Description FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24
Fatality (On-site) 02 02
Lost Time Injury 24 14
Restricted Workday Cases 06 03
Medical Treatment Cases 17 07
First Aid Cases 88 28
Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate 0.42 0.38
Total Injury Frequency Rate 0.85 0.70
----- End of picture text -----

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Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Human Capital

Prioritising Employee Health and Wellness

Ambuja Cements has set up OHS facilities at its sites to deliver healthcare services, ensure adherence to health standards, and support OHS teams in promoting medical fitness, proper work placement, first aid, preventive care, health education and continuous monitoring.

Occupational Health

Non-Occupational Health Key Initiatives Preventive Health In-house Health Initiatives Awareness Allied Services Tele-consultation Clinical Services Support during Hospitalisation

Key Initiatives Round-the-clock First-aid and Dust Medical Staff Ambulance Prevention Mist Services Water Spraying Occupational Canteen Health Centres Facilities and Rest Sheds

Vertigo Test Structure for Height Phobia at Dahej Line 2 Project As part of a safety initiative fear levels before they at the Dahej Line 2 Project, began their duties. a Vertigo Test Structure was set up at the main gate The Vertigo Test involves near the OHC and training checking the worker's blood room to address the risks pressure, pulse, and inner associated with working ear function before and at heights. Workers from after the test to ensure they various states, including are fit for working at height. Bihar, West Bengal, and If the worker passes the Uttar Pradesh, often test, they are then cleared face acrophobia, or fear for Saksham training and of heights, which can further medical tests. significantly impact their This proactive measure has ability to work safely. helped mitigate risks and Given that working at prevent fatalities, ensuring height is a routine task the safety and well-being of at the site, it was crucial workers at the Dahej plant. to assess the workers'

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Redefining Construction: A Historic Dome Lift Achievement

an 800 MT crane, making it a first for the Indian cement sector . Completed in just 35 days, including site preparation and assembly, the project stands as a testament to Ambuja's commitment to innovation, efficiency, and excellence in industrial engineering and project execution.

Ambuja Cements has set a new industry milestone with an unparalleled engineering achievement at Bhatapara. For the first time ever, the Company successfully lifted a massive 225 MT Clinker Dome (50m in diameter, 40m ring beam height, and 56.3m total height) in a single operation. This groundbreaking feat was accomplished using

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Focus Areas

Charting a Nature-first Future

Sustainability is at the heart of Ambuja Cements' strategy, risk management and innovation. To decarbonise the value chain, the Company invests in green power, reduces reliance on fossil fuels with alternative fuels and champions circularity through waste-derived resources amongst other initiatives. The Company’s strong Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) framework transforms climate risks into opportunities for innovation and gaining a competitive edge. It is committed to Net Zero by 2050 in alignment with the Paris Agreement. The Company advances multiple UNSDGs across the pillars of sustainability. This commitment not only supports environmental goals but also cements the Company's leadership in industry transformation and innovation.

Net
Zero
Energy
Effciency
Water
Positivity
Waste
Management and
Circular Economy
s

s
ls
al
,
e,
ble
s.
Biodiversity
1.08 lakhs
(1.5 million till FY
2024-25) Trees
planted
No Net Deforestation
•On track to
grow 2.42 million
trees by 2030
•Nurturing rich
biodiversity across
our locations
through extensive
tree plantations
and ecological
initiatives
•Increased
recycled water
and rainwater
harvesting usage
•Developed
innovative
products that
reduces water
usage for the
customers
•Reducing
specifc water
consumption per
tonne of product
•Maximising
the recycling
of treated
wastewater
•Geoclean, waste
management
arm, co-processe
waste in kilns to
replace fossil fue
•Utilising industri
waste like fly-ash
slag, chemical
gypsum and mor
transforming
waste into valua
raw materials
and conserve
mineral resource
•Adopted
initiatives to
curb plastic
waste through
co-processing
initiatives
12x
Water Positive
>50%
Operational Water
Requirement Met
through Harvested
Rainwater
172 litres
Per Tonne of
Cementitious
Material used in
8.1 million tonne
of Waste-derived
Resources
11x
Plastic Negative

Material Topics

Stakeholders Impacted

SDGs Impacted

[Communities and NGOs]

  • 1 Climate and Energy

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  • 2 Air Quality

  • [Government and ] Regulatory Authorities[Suppliers ]

  • 3 Water Management

  • 4 Circular Economy

  • Channel Partners

  • 5 Biodiversity Management

  • Employees

  • 6 Sustainable Construction

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Natural Capital

Sustainability Strategy

At Ambuja Cements, sustainability is deeply embedded in its corporate strategy, guided by well-defined policies and a commitment to setting industry benchmarks.

Ambuja Cements prioritises responsible growth, resilience and a strong commitment to sustainability. In the hard-to-abate cement sector, Ambuja and its subsidiary ACC Limited are the only two companies in India that have committed to SBTi for Net Zero GHG carbon emissions by 2050, ahead of the country’s commitment to be Net Zero by 2070.

Strong Governance for Sustainability Oversight

  • Corporate Responsibility Committee: Oversees sustainability agenda and climate change mitigation.

  • Independent Directors: Provide guidance on long-term targets.

  • Senior Management: Leads execution of sustainability initiatives, aligning with business goals.

  • Regular Monitoring: Ensures continuous improvement and accountability by management and the Board.

Environmental Policy and Management System

Ambuja Cements' robust Environmental Management System strengthens sustainability through key enablers:

  • Policy Alignment: Aligns policies and procedures with industry-leading standards.

  • Climate Risk Management: Proactively identifies and manages climate risks.

  • Waste Reduction: Implements measures to minimise waste generation.

the Corporate Responsibility Committee (CRC), which consists of Independent Directors and is accountable to the Board.

  • Recycling Promotion: Encourages recycling and resource efficiency.

100% Plants are ISO Certified

The Company actively promotes the integration of climate change measures with national and global policies, demonstrating its commitment to broader environmental initiatives and sustainable practices. These policies apply to all of the Company’s operations, with implementation overseen by

Environmental Policies

Climate Change Policy

Energy Management Policy

ESG Policy

Corporate Environment Policy

Water Stewardship Policy Waste Management Policy Resource Conservation Policy Bio-Diversity Policy

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Performance Highlights for FY 2024-25

Net Zero 537 kg/tonne 17 kg/tonne Commitment of Cementitious of Cementitious By 2050 with nearmaterials materials term (2030) targets Scope 1 emission Scope 2 emission validated by SBTi 28% 8.1 MMT 12X Renewable and Of Waste-derived Water-positive Green Energy Used Resources 11X 1.5 million 67% Plastic-negative Trees planted till Clinker Factor FY '25

Climate and Energy

The assessment has also helped us in identifying opportunities and taking initiatives to mainstream the opportunities into business e.g. use of renewable energy, setting up of Waste Heat Recovery Systems (WHRS).

Senior management ensures the integration of the Company’s broader sustainability strategy, with support from the ESG team, which drives and implements the ESG agenda. The Risk Management Committee (RMC) oversees sustainability and ESG-related risks. Climate-related risks have become a core component of the Company’s enterprise risk management process, with performance improvements discussed during CEO and COO plant visits.

Climate Strategy

Ambuja Cements' climate initiatives are aligned with both national and international frameworks, including the Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) under the Paris Agreement and the UN Sustainable Development Goals (UN SDGs).With a focus on reducing its carbon footprint, building resilience, and achieving Net Zero emissions, Ambuja Cements has conducted a comprehensive climate risk assessment for all its plants, following TCFD and IFRS S2 guidelines. This assessment has identified physical and transitional risks, enabling the development of targeted mitigation strategies to address climate change impacts and enhance business resilience.

Climate Governance

The Board and senior leadership team conduct quarterly reviews to assess progress against the Company’s goals and targets. This ongoing monitoring allows for timely adjustments to ensure Ambuja Cements meets its objectives. The Corporate Responsibility Committee (CRC), which includes Independent Directors, oversees sustainability initiatives and tracks climate-related key performance indicators (KPIs).

Climate Risks and Mitigation

The Company recognises the climate-related risks it faces, including escalating regulatory pressures, rising energy costs, and physical risks such as extreme weather events that disrupt

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changes. While these challenges pose significant risks, they also present opportunities for innovation, sustainability leadership, and gaining a competitive edge.

impacts, enabling the development of effective strategies to mitigate risks associated with different greenhouse gas emission pathways.

production and supply chains. Additionally, there is increasing demand for reduced carbon emissions in cement manufacturing. To address these risks and ensure business continuity, Ambuja Cements has integrated climate change risks into its comprehensive Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) strategy. A detailed Climate Change Risk Assessment has been conducted, covering short-, medium-, and long-term timeframes. Ambuja Cements Limited considers both, physical risks caused by the increased frequency and severity of climate and weather events, and transitional risks associated with economic, technology or regulatory

==> picture [157 x 165] intentionally omitted <==

Physical Risks

Ambuja Cements conducted a comprehensive climate risk assessment across all its sites, evaluating physical risks such as flooding, droughts, cyclones and wildfires under IPCC scenarios SSP1-2.6, SSP2-4.5 and SSP5-8.5. Shared Socio-economic Pathways (SSPs) is the latest set of emission scenarios used in climate modelling. This analysis provided the Company with valuable insights into potential

List of Physical Risks

Risk Description
Excessive rainfall can result in pluvial flooding, causing substantial
damage and operational disruptions.
Global warming, driven by climate change, has caused a wide array
of consequences. Rising temperatures worldwide have triggered
numerous far-reaching impacts.
Temperature and precipitation patterns signifcantly influence
conditions that promote wildfres. Rising temperatures make
wildfre-prone regions warmer and drier, increasing the likelihood
of intense wildfres, which pose serious risks to assets and may
result in potential shutdowns.
Over the past four decades, the frequency of intense cyclones
(Category 3 and above) has steadily increased. If this trend persists
with climate change, the heightened wind speeds of these storms
could pose severe threats to infrastructure and assets, potentially
causing catastrophic damage.
Ongoing water scarcity can exacerbate climate change impacts,
leading to more frequent and severe droughts, heatwaves and
an elevated risk of wildfres. Reduced water availability may also
threaten food security, disrupt ecosystems and spark social unrest
as competition for this vital resource intensifes.
Risk Category
Acute Physical
Risks
Risk Subcategory
Flood Pluvial
Cyclone
Wildfre
Chronic
Physical Risks
Extreme Temperature
Water Stress

Transition Risks

Transition risks stem from the shift to a low-carbon business model, including regulatory, technological, and market changes designed to meet climate change mitigation and adaptation objectives.

List of Transitional Risks

Risk Category
Transition
Risks
Risk Subcategory
Policy and Legal
Risk Description
The PAT scheme sets three-year energy-saving targets for
energy-intensive industries like cement production, enabling
the certifcation and trading of surplus savings, with fnancial
penalties for non-compliance. Additionally, Renewable Purchase
Obligations (RPO) mandate a minimum use of renewable energy,
and future policies may introduce carbon pricing mechanisms,
impacting operations and fnances if targets are not met.
Technology The limited commercial viability of low-carbon technologies like
CCUS presents operational risks, as their implementation remains
costly and in the developmental phase. Additionally, the evolving
regulatory landscape and lack of clear commercial evidence
create uncertainty, further complicating their adoption and
impacting operations.
Market Although captive limestone mines ensure a secure raw material
supply, rising costs of fuels like coal and coke pose fnancial risks.
These fuel price increases are influenced by changing climate
conditions, adding to the Company's operational vulnerabilities.

Risk Mitigation

Internal Carbon Pricing

Objectives of Implementing Internal Carbon Pricing

  • Based on the Company's climate risk assessment, none of its sites currently face physical climate risks. However, Ambuja Cements is implementing site-specific strategies to prepare for potential future scenarios and minimise the impact of unforeseen events on operations. These proactive measures incorporate adaptation strategies into existing operations, with a focus on short, medium, and long-term goals, ensuring that all future developments are designed to be both resilient and sustainable.

  • Ambuja Cements has introduced an Internal Carbon Pricing (ICP) mechanism, assigning a value of USD 28 per tonne of CO2 to promote sustainability and climate responsibility. This includes a shadow pricing model that evaluates financial risks at both site and organisational levels. The ICP helps Ambuja manage climate-related risks, reduce its carbon footprint, drive low-carbon investments and identify opportunities for sustainable growth.

  • Emissions Reduction

  • Employee Engagement

  • Carbon Planning

  • Investment Decisions

  • Supplier Selection

  • Operational Efficiency

  • Regulatory Compliance

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Net Zero Commitment

As part of its green energy strategy, the Company has outlined a plan to invest H 100 billion in renewable and green energy projects, including a 1 GW capacity and 376 MW from Waste Heat Recovery Systems (WHRS). By FY 2027-28, Ambuja aims to power 60% of its expanded capacity with green energy, a move that will significantly reduce its carbon footprint while generating substantial economic benefits.

tonne over this period. This target includes biogenic emissions and removals from bioenergy feedstocks.

Ambuja Cements is at the forefront of climate action and sustainability within its sector, with a strong commitment to contributing to India’s net-zero emissions goal. The Company aims to achieve Net Zero emissions by 2050, with its 2030 targets validated by SBTi. The Company is also aligned with the Global Cement and Concrete Association (GCCA) Roadmap for Net Zero Concrete by 2050.

For more details, refer to Science Based Targets Dashboard

Ambuja Cements Limited has joined the Alliance for Industry Decarbonization (AFID) — a global coalition of companies working to accelerate the transition to Net Zero in alignment with the Paris Agreement. Ambuja is the first cement manufacturer worldwide to join AFID, a platform that fosters the exchange of insights and experiences among private and public stakeholders in energy-intensive sectors.

1[st]

The SBTi-validated targets can be viewed on the SBTi Target Dashboard.

Cement Company to join AFID

Emission Reduction Targets 2030

Ambuja Cements tracks and reports carbon emissions across all sites in line with GHG protocols and accounting standards. The Company has committed to reducing its Scope 1 and Scope 2 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by 21% per tonne of cementitious materials by 2030 , using 2020 as the base year. Specifically, the Company aims to cut Scope 1 GHG emissions by 20% per tonne of cementitious material and Scope 2 GHG emissions by 43% per

Performance on SBTi targets

GHG Emissions Scope 1 Scope 2
Target Year 440kg/tonne 10kg/tonne
2030 Of cementitious Of cementitious
material Material
Performance in 537 kg/tonne 17 kg/tonne
FY 2024-25 Of cementitious Of cementitious
Material Material

Decarbonisation Levers at Ambuja Cements

==> picture [497 x 315] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Scope 1 Scope 2 Scope 3
Higher Decarbonisation Decarbonise
Energy Efficiency of Electricity Supply Chains
Increasing consumption Use of renewable energy Supplier Engagement
of alternate fuels for reducing carbon
Use of green
footprint
Increase in Thermal energy Waste Heat
Substitution Rate Recovery Systems Procurement Policy
(WHRS) and Choices
Improved Technology
No new fossil fuel based Increasing rail and
Optimising
captive power plants sea transport
clinker factor
Business Model
Alternate raw
Innovation
materials
Increased sustainable
Zero carbon
marine and rail logistics
heating technology
Usage of EVs
Innovation to optimise
use of natural resources
----- End of picture text -----

Future Initiatives

• Pilot on carbon capture and utilisation/storage

• Future-ready technologies like green hydrogen, carbon capture & utilisation

Towards Net Zero

and engineering firm Coolbrook. Through this collaboration, Ambuja will implement Coolbrook’s proprietary RotoDynamic Heater™ (RDH™) technology, which will substantially reduce its reliance on fossil fuels and lower carbon emissions.

Ambuja Cements is making significant progress toward its Net Zero goals by adopting zero-carbon heating technology to decarbonise its cement manufacturing process. The Company has formed a strategic partnership with Finland-based technology

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Energy Consumption

Energy Management

As a high energy consuming industry, cement manufacturing requires effective energy management to optimise costs and reduce environmental impact. Ambuja Cements monitors energy performance across all sites, reviewing key findings in monthly management meetings. The Company’s efforts are focused on improving energy efficiency, reducing consumption, and achieving cost savings.

To drive continuous improvement, Ambuja Cements conduct regular energy audits to identify opportunities for enhancement and monitor progress against set targets. The Company’s operations are ISO 50001 certified, and it offers training programmes to employees to raise awareness on energy efficiency. This includes an in-house course on Energy and Emissions, available through its online platform, E-Vidyalaya-Percipio.com. By prioritising innovation and energy efficiency, Ambuja aims to reduce both thermal and electrical energy consumption while optimising energy costs. Through its research investments, the Company is on track to meet its goal of reducing energy consumption by 2030.

Ambuja Cements is also working to lower thermal and electricity use by harnessing renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind, while efficiently utilising waste heat from its processes.

Energy Management Initiatives

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==> picture [42 x 35] intentionally omitted <==

Enhancing the energy Using alternative Improving Thermal efficiency of operations fuels (Co-processing) Substitution Rates

==> picture [32 x 36] intentionally omitted <==

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Waste Heat Recovery Renewable Energy Systems (WHRS)

Green Products

==> picture [91 x 91] intentionally omitted <==

72.5 million GJ

Total Energy Consumed in FY 2024-25

757 kCal/kg of clinker

Thermal Energy

28% Energy consumed from renewable and green sources

76 kWh/tonne of Cement Specific electrical energy consumption

kWh/tonne of cement
Specifc
Electrical Energy
Consumption
77
2020
74
2021
72
2022-23
73.4
2023-24
76
2024-25*
Specifc
Thermal Energy
Consumption
(kCal/kg of clinker)
769
746
742
752
757
2020
2021
2022-23
2023-24
2024-25*

Energy Efficiency

Ambuja Cements has consistently invested in reducing both thermal and electrical energy consumption per tonne of cement produced. Several of its plants are part of India’s Perform, Achieve and Trade (PAT) scheme, where specific thermal energy consumption has steadily decreased over time. The PAT scheme designates high-energy industries as consumers, requiring them to submit annual energy consumption reports and undergo mandatory energy audits. It sets energy consumption norms, verifies savings, issues energy savings certificates, and allows for the trading of these certificates. This has led to a reduction in energy use and carbon emissions, helping the Company move toward more sustainable operations.

Renewable and Green Power

Ambuja Cements is investing 10,000 crore investments focusing significantly in renewable energy on solar, wind energy, and Waste to reduce its carbon footprint and Heat Recovery Systems (WHRS). lessen reliance on conventional fossil This strategy supports Ambuja’s fuel-based electricity. The Company commitment to environmental aims to raise its share of green sustainability, reducing greenhouse power to 60% by 2028 through INR gas emissions, and advancing clean

energy practices. These initiatives align with a broader vision, positioning Ambuja Cements to lead the way in renewable energy within the cement sector.

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*Note: The Company had changed its financial year ending from December 31 to March 31. FY 2022-23 was for 15 months (January 01, 2022 - March 31, 2023). Therefore, the data for FY 2023-24 and FY 2024-25 is not comparable with the figures for the 15 months year ended March 31, 2023.

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Alternative Fuel Resource (AFR)

Waste

The pre-processing facilities are Waste crucial in converting heterogeneous co-processed* waste into a homogeneous mix, lakhs tonnes reducing reliance on fossil fuels. With ongoing improvements to its waste management infrastructure, Ambuja Cements consumed 0.54 MMT of alternative fuels during the reporting period. The use of these wastes replace use of fossil fuels and prevent the wastes finding their way to dump sites causing negative environmental impacts. The use of alternate fuels further solidifying Company’s commitment to sustainable and responsible waste management practices.

Ambuja Cements employs a sustainable approach to managing industrial, agricultural, and municipal waste through advanced co-processing technology. The Company operates pre-processing and co-processing facilities across India, each equipped with storage areas, feeding arrangements, and laboratories. These state-ofthe-art facilities optimise waste management, focusing on energy recovery and recycling. In line with its sustainability commitment, Ambuja is increasing investments to modernise and enhance these facilities.

0.57 MTPA

Alternative Fuels Consumed

Expert teams work with like-minded customers to increase the utilisation of waste in manufacturing.

Geoclean: Leading the Way in Sustainable Waste Management

In FY 2024-25, Geoclean co-processed more than 0.57 MMT of waste. As it continues to grow, Geoclean aims to achieve a 23% TSR by 2030, reinforcing its leadership in circular economy-driven waste management.

Ambuja Cements' waste management division, Geoclean, is revolutionizing waste disposal by co processing municipal, industrial and agro wastes. This prevents dumping of wastes to environment and minimises environmental impacts from waste dumping. By harnessing co-processing technology, Geoclean enables resource recovery, reducing landfill waste and minimising environmental impact. With 5 pre-processing and 6 coprocessing facilities, Geoclean boosted its Thermal Substitution Rate (TSR) to 9% in FY 2024-25.

==> picture [226 x 144] intentionally omitted <==

Sustainable waste management plays a key role in supporting the Company's broader sustainability and carbon reduction objectives. Partnering with over 50 municipalities and various industries, Geoclean diverts waste from landfills, remediating more than 20 legacy sites and reclaiming over 200 acres.

Thermal Substitution Rate

Thermal Substitution

Managing Air Emissions

The Thermal Substitution Rates are increasing over the years and Rate Ambuja Cements has a target to (in %) reach 23% by 2030, underscoring the Company’s commitment to sustainable waste management and reduced reliance on traditional fuels. Increasing the Thermal Substitution Rate (TSR) involves replacing traditional fossil fuels with alternative energy sources like biomass and industrial waste. This shift not only reduces greenhouse gas emissions, but also decreases reliance on non-renewable resources, leading to potential cost savings. Additionally, utilising waste materials such as Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) as fuel supports Green Products waste management efforts by diverting them from landfills, thereby promoting a circular economy. In 2024, the Company inaugurated a pre-processing and co-processing facility at its Marwar plant in Rajasthan, capable of converting 220,000 tonnes of refuse annually into alternative fuel. This initiative is set to elevate the plant's TSR to 15%.

Ambuja Cements actively manages air pollution by addressing key sources and implementing effective control measures:

  • Fuel Combustion: Generates nitrogen oxides (NOx) and sulphur oxides (SOx), contributing to environmental impact.

  • Particulate Emissions: Produced from fuel combustion and vehicle movement within operations.

Control Measures:

  • Electrostatic Precipitators and Bag Filters: Manage flue and process emissions effectively.

  • Closed Conveyor Belts: Minimise dust generation during material transfer.

Ambuja Cements is a leader in producing and selling blended • Dust Suppression: Includes water cement with a significantly lower sprinkling, tyre washing and other clinker factor, making it a more measures to control dust. environmentally friendly option. • Continuous Emission Monitoring By utilising materials like slag, Systems (CEMS): Track SOx, NOx, waste gypsum and fly-ash, these dust/particulate matter and other products not only help reduce emissions at all plants. environmental impact but also • Digital Display: Real-time emissions contribute to building durable data displayed at all monitoring and resilient structures for the locations across facilities. nation. Over 78% of the Company's production consists of blended cements. Ambuja’s green products 11,608 tonnes are certified by GRIHA (Green Rating for Integrated Habitat Assessment), NOx Emissions India’s national green rating system, underscoring their commitment to sustainable building practices 1,289 tonnes tonnes

  • Digital Display: Real-time emissions data displayed at all monitoring locations across facilities.

9%

Thermal Substitution Rate (TSR)

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1,289 tonnes tonnes

SOx Emissions

67%

Clinker Factor

362 tonnes

Dust Emissions

78%

Blended Cement

*Standalone

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and innovative recycling systems, Ambuja not only reduces its freshwater footprint but also enhances local water security.

Water Management

Ambuja Cements has long been a pioneer in sustainable water management, achieving and maintaining a Water Positive status for over a decade. The Company goes beyond compliance, setting benchmarks in water conservation, efficiency, and community impact. Through large-scale rainwater harvesting, watershed development,

Ambuja Cements has implemented a comprehensive water stewardship policy, prioritising the protection and conservation of water resources. Central to this approach is the continuous monitoring and measurement of critical

Objectives of Water Stewardship Framework

Reduce Dependency on Ensure Freshwater Water Security

Seek to minimise Ensure water security for reliance on freshwater communities residing beyond resources for operations their immediate boundaries

==> picture [327 x 259] intentionally omitted <==

water-related factors, including withdrawal, consumption, recycling, and disposal. The Company has set ambitious goals to maintain its water-positive status, achieving a remarkable 12x surplus over its annual water consumption. This commitment not only ensures sustainable operations but also contributes significantly to water security in the communities where it operates.

Become Water Positive

Aim to continue being water-positive through sustainable water management practices

Zero

Wastewater Discharged

14%

Recycled water used in cement manufacturing

50%

Freshwater consumption from Harvested Rainwater

12x

Water Positive

Water Withdrawal and Consumption

Ambuja Cements recognises the critical importance of responsible water use across all its operations. The Company continuously evaluates and refines its water withdrawal processes to minimise impact on shared resources. Key enablers include:

  • Efficient Resource Use: Rigorous monitoring and implementation of best practices to ensure water is used judiciously and efficiently

  • Transparency in Reporting: Maintaining clear, comprehensive reporting on water consumption, aligning with industry standards

  • Alignment with Industry Practices: Emphasises water stewardship, reduction in freshwater withdrawals, and transparent communication of its water management strategies

4.7 million KL

Fresh Water Consumption in Production

Operations in Water Stressed Areas

A few of the Company’s plants (Maratha, Rabriyawas, Ropar, Dadri) are situated in water-stressed regions, making efficient water management crucial. Despite these challenges, the Company meets all regulatory requirements and works to minimise its impact on local water resources and maximise use of harvested rain water and recycled water.

Water Intensity

Ambuja Cements has set an ambitious goal to reduce the intensity of freshwater usage per tonne of

cement produced. Over the years, the Company has made significant improvements in water intensity and is on track to achieve the target of reducing gross water intensity per tonne of cement produced by 10%, and is taking all initiatives to achieve this. These achievements reflect its commitment to water efficiency and responsible resource management.

In line with industry best practices, Ambuja Cements ensures transparent progress reporting and sets clear, measurable goals as part of its Sustainable Development Plan for 2030. Notably, the Company has already surpassed its target to become 10x water positive by 2030, reaching to 12x water positive for the reporting year. This marks the Company's dedication towards continuous enhancement of its operational practices.

172 litre

Consumed Per Tonne of Cementitious Material

12x

Gross Water Positive

Wastewater Recycling and Reuse

Ambuja Cements has established robust wastewater recycling and reuse practices across its operations, in line with industry best practices. These initiatives are designed to maximise water efficiency, significantly reduce dependence on freshwater sources, and lower the overall water footprint. By implementing advanced recycling systems, Ambuja Cements effectively repurposes treated wastewater

for applications such as dust suppression and landscaping, further underscoring its commitment to sustainable water management and environmental stewardship.

14%

Recycled water used in cement manufacturing

Wastewater Discharge

Ambuja Cements ensures that all wastewater generated at its plants is rigorously treated and recycled for applications such as gardening and dust suppression, achieving zero discharge beyond its premises. By adhering to industry best practices, the company effectively minimises its water footprint while promoting sustainable resource management.

Zero

Wastewater Discharged

Rainwater Harvesting and Conservation

The Company actively collaborates with developers, governments and communities to promote water conservation practices aligned with its water management strategy. Initiatives include utilising closed mine pits for rainwater harvesting and groundwater recharge, reviving village ponds with rural communities, partnering with governments on projects like check dams, engaging developers for rainwater harvesting, implementing modular zero water curing solutions and undertaking rainwater harvesting across communities to ensure drinking water security.

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Waste Management and Circular Economy

Ambuja Cements is committed to the sustainable consumption of resources, minimising waste generation, and adhering to the principles of a circular economy. The Company prioritises effective waste management by implementing industry best practices and exceeding regulatory requirements. Ambuja aims to reduce the negative impacts of improper waste handling by ensuring full compliance with relevant environmental laws.

Waste minimisation and recycling are integral components of Ambuja Cements’ sustainability strategy. A significant portion of waste-derived resources is utilised, reducing the need for mined materials and preventing harmful environmental disposal. The Company conducts regular waste audits to identify areas for improvement and implement action plans for waste reduction. Ambuja has set ambitious targets and continues to invest in minimising waste generation. With a strong commitment to sustainability, Ambuja sends zero waste to landfills and organises regular employee training to promote responsible waste management practices and foster a culture of environmental stewardship

Waste Generation

Through advanced waste management practices, the Company has significantly reduced waste generation. Following types of wastes are generated by the Company:

  • Plastic Waste

  • E-waste

Waste Disposal

• Bio-medical Waste

  • Construction and Demolition Waste

E-waste, biomedical waste, • Battery Waste scrap and similar materials are • Other Hazardous Waste responsibly disposed of through authorised recyclers accredited by • Non-hazardous Waste regulatory bodies. At many of its The Company is committed plants, plastic waste and used oil to effective waste collection are co-processed in cement kilns, and segregation at the source, preventing landfill disposal. Wastes classifying materials as hazardous or like fly-ash are recycled into non-hazardous and storing them in manufacturing of blended cement. designated areas.

Zero

0.28 million tonnes

Hazardous Waste Sent to Landfill

Total Waste Generated

Waste Derived Resources

For more details of waste generation, please refer to BRSR, Principle 6, Question 9.

During the year, Ambuja utilised 20.88 million tonnes of wastederived resources. This includes 0.57 million tonnes of alternate fuels and 8.1 million tonnes of waste derived raw materials like fly-ash, gypsum and slag. Ambuja has maintained cement quality while conserving resources and advancing its sustainability goals.

Waste Management

The Company focuses on recycling and co-processing of waste. Some of the initiatives on waste management are:

  • Plastic waste is mainly disposed through in-house co-processing and a minimal quantity such as burst bags are dispposed through authorised scrap dealers

8.1 million tonnes

of Waste-derived Resources Utilised

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  • Bio-medical waste is disposed through incineration at

  • E-waste is recycled through authorised recyclers

  • Hazardous waste (used oil, discarded drums) is reused at plant or is co-processed in cement kiln and the quantity which cannot be co-processed is sent to common authorised facility

  • Scrap is sold to authorised vendors

  • Mining overburden is repurposed and used for backfilling within the mines

Biodiversity Management

Biodiversity management is a key focus in the Company's materiality assessment, acknowledging the role of healthy ecosystems in mitigating natural disasters. Robust biodiversity enhances essential ecological services vital for businesses and society. ACL's comprehensive biodiversity policy addresses operational impacts by guiding the identification and evaluation of biodiversity-related risks across project sites and implement a mitigation hierarchy of avoid, minimise, restore and offset and measure progress on regular basis. The policy is applicable to all operations and to suppliers and value chain partners.

The policy aims to No Net Deforestation through time-bound afforestation programmes. It aims to achieve No Net Loss of Biodiversity in all operations and at sites where critical habitat is present with an ultimate objective of achieving Net Positive Gain of biodiversity.

Ambuja Cements has undertaken a comprehensive Nature Risk Assessment, including a Biodiversity Risk Assessment, based on the Taskforce on Nature-related Financial Disclosures (TNFD) LEAP approach. This methodology facilitates the identification, evaluation, and reporting of nature-related impacts and dependencies. TNFD defines dependencies as ecosystem services essential for business operations, such as a clean and consistent water supply. Businesses also have impacts—both positive and negative—on environmental assets and ecosystem services.

positive outcomes for businesses and ecosystems by mitigating negative impacts or contributing to environmental restoration. Cement production has a significant dependency on natural capital, particularly abiotic resources such as minerals (e.g. limestone) and water. Indirectly, the industry relies on ecosystem regulation services, including climate and water regulation, as well as protection against floods and storms. However, mining activities required for raw material extraction result in land use changes, affecting flora and fauna.

These dependencies and

impacts create potential risks for organisations. Physical risks may arise due to climatic (e.g. extreme weather events) or geological (e.g. seismic activity) factors, or through shifts in ecosystem equilibrium, such as soil degradation or marine ecology changes. These risks may be acute (event-driven), chronic, or both. Transition risks stem from an organisation’s misalignment with evolving regulatory and policy landscapes.

Nature-related opportunities are defined as activities that deliver

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Natural Capital

Risk Assessment

Biodiversity Action Plan

(DJSI) and the TNFD Framework. Additional tools such as DOPA, eBird India and Global Mangrove Watch were also employed.

In response to the identified biodiversity risks, Ambuja Cements has developed a comprehensive Biodiversity Action Plan (BAP) that integrates nature-based solutions and aligns with the IUCN Mitigation Hierarchy. The BAP includes site-specific action plans, such as greenbelt development, wildlife monitoring around plants, construction of rainwater harvesting structures and mangrove restoration initiatives. These measures reflect the Company's commitment to mitigating environmental risks and fostering ecological sustainability.

Ambuja Cements conducted a detailed mapping of its operations within a 10 km radius of each site to assess potential impacts and dependencies on biodiversity and ecosystem services. The IBBI Ecosystem Services Matrix tool was utilised for ecosystem service mapping, and risk identification was aligned with global standards, including the International Finance Corporation Performance Standard 6, the UN Convention on Biological Diversity’s Post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework, the Dow Jones Sustainability Index

Following this assessment, a risk categorisation matrix was developed for each site, evaluating impact and dependency. The study identified sites as high-risk, medium-risk, or low-risk, requiring varying levels of intervention to mitigate biodiversity-related risks. While none of Ambuja Cements' sites were classified as high-risk, the Nalagarh and Sankraila Ropar sites were identified as medium-risk.

Biodiversity Mitigation Hierarchy

Avoid Reduce Regenerate & Restore Transform Implementing measures Reducing Rehabilitating Actions to achieve to prevent adverse unavoidable improved affected ecosystems No Net Deforestation impacts on biodiversity management impacts to restore their and No Net loss to from the outset. through practices functions and services. Biodiversity and progress and technologies. towards Net positive.

E.g. Lighting E.g. Rainwater E.g. Targets to plant Management: Harvesting: Developing trees at each site Re-orienting structures to and working with lighting systems to increase groundwater communities around. reduce impacts on recharge and restore nocturnal wildlife. local water bodies; Mangrove Restoration.

E.g. Greenbelt Management: Adhering to CPCB guidelines by using native tree species and avoiding monoculture plantations to enhance biodiversity and mitigate pollution.

E.g. Compensatory tree plantations in case of trees cut during expansion.

Biodiversity Protection and Enhancement Measures

Ambuja Cements strictly adheres to Indian environmental laws and regulations, including the Forest Conservation Act and the Compensatory Afforestation Fund Management and Planning Authority (CAMPA) Act, ensuring compliance with the principle of No Net Deforestation. Under the Forest Conservation Act, 1980, and the Compensatory Fund Act, 2016, the Company is committed to offsetting any deforested land used for operational activities through afforestation. Additionally, a comprehensive Mine Closure Plan is in place at all mining locations, incorporating compensatory afforestation and site rehabilitation at the time of closure. The Company also complies with the Green Belt Development guidelines set by the Government of India.

To further prevent environmental degradation and enhance biodiversity, Ambuja Cements has implemented several key initiatives:

  • Community Collaboration: The Company actively engages with local communities to manage afforested and rehabilitated areas while partnering with them to oversee adjoining offset zones.

  • Tree Plantation Targets: As part of

  • the Adani portfolio of companies, Ambuja Cements is committed to planting 8.3 million trees by 2030, with 6.6 million already planted.*

  • Enhancing Degraded Habitats: Targeted habitat management plans are being implemented to restore and enhance degraded ecosystems across operational sites.

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  • Spillage Prevention: Mine tippers are equipped with advanced multi-cap covering systems to prevent material spillage during transportation.

  • Responsible Waste Disposal: Spillage Prevention: Mine tippers Overburden and waste materials are equipped with advanced are systematically disposed of in multi-cap covering systems to designated non-mineralised zones, prevent material spillage during following an approved Mine Plan. transportation. Progressive mine closure strategies • Capacity and Awareness Building: are in place at all locations as per Continuous training initiatives statutory requirements. are conducted for employees

  • Daytime Operations: In proximity and local communities to to protected areas, mining minimise biodiversity impact, with operations and raw material regular awareness sessions for all stakeholders.

  • Daytime Operations: In proximity to protected areas, mining operations and raw material transportation are restricted to daylight hours to reduce environmental impact.

IBBI Membership

Ambuja Cements Limited is a proud member of the India Business and Biodiversity Initiative (IBBI). As a national platform for businesses and stakeholders, IBBI fosters dialogue, knowledge sharing and collaborative learning

to integrate sustainable biodiversity management into corporate practices. Through this membership, Ambuja Cements reinforces its commitment to environmental stewardship by aligning its operations with biodiversity conservation principles, ensuring long-term ecological balance while driving responsible business growth.

*Consolidated

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Natural Capital

A Celebration of Biodiversity on World Environment Day 2024

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Day 2024 On World Environment Day 2024, their families to take active roles Ambuja Cements launched a in environmental conservation. distinctive initiative to raise environmental awareness These activities emphasised and celebrate biodiversity. the critical importance of The centrepiece was an biodiversity protection and engaging photo campaign with hands-on participation. a unique twist: participants Through this personalised were encouraged to capture approach to conservation, images of local flora and fauna, Ambuja Cements sparked a sense sharing them along with their of urgency, motivating action scientific names, highlighting and a renewed commitment to the beauty and complexity of preserving the natural world, nature. In addition, cement thus fostering a culture of plants organised sapling planting environmental stewardship for a drives and creative competitions, sustainable future. inspiring both team members and

#GreenGems Campaign

The success of the campaign underscores the collective effort to integrate sustainability into every aspect of the business, reinforcing Ambuja Cements’ commitment to a greener, more sustainable future.

The initiative reflects Ambuja Cements' dedication to its Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) goals, emphasising the importance of conserving the environment. Each photo shared echoed the Company’s pledge:

Ambuja Cements marked World Nature Conservation Day 2024 with the launch of the #GreenGems Campaign, inviting employees to share images of local flora and fauna. With 51 entries, the campaign highlighted the team’s connection to nature and reinforced the Company’s commitment to sustainability.

NURTURE NATURE FOR A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE .

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Responsible Mining

Ambuja Cements adopts responsible mining practices that prioritise environmental protection and biodiversity conservation. The Company sources limestone from captive mines near its integrated plants, utilising sustainable extraction methods and innovative operational techniques. These mines are government-leased, thereby eliminating the need for resettlement and rehabilitation (R&R). At the Ambujanagar site in Gujarat, an eco-friendly, blast-free surface mining technique is employed to significantly reduce noise and dust pollution. At other locations, controlled blasting using high-precision electronic detonators is implemented to enhance safety and minimise environmental impact. The Company also utilises advanced mining technologies to

conserve minerals, incorporating dust-suppression measures during drilling and maintaining haul roads to further reduce emissions. Covered conveyor belts are used to transport mined material securely and efficiently. Additionally, strict adherence to health and safety protocols is maintained at all sites,

while green belts around mines and plants help mitigate dust pollution and safeguard local biodiversity. Ambuja Cements also invests in training its team members to work collaboratively with local communities, further minimising the ecological footprint of its mining operations.

visibility and in-depth coverage of legal and regulatory compliances. Key environmental regulations pertinent to its operations include:

  • Hazardous and Other Wastes (Management & Transboundary Movement) Rules, 2016

Regulatory Compliance

Ambuja Cements is committed to upholding responsible and sustainable business practices by adhering to a comprehensive range of environmental regulations across its operations. The Company ensures that all necessary permissions and approvals are secured to meet these regulatory obligations. To efficiently monitor and manage compliance, Ambuja Cements employs the Legatrix software system, an IT-enabled legal support service that provides real-time

  • Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016

  • Environmental Clearances and EIA Notification, 2006

  • Bio Medical Waste Rules, 2016

  • The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974

  • Plastic Waste Management Rules, 2016

  • The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981

    • E-Waste Rules, 2016

    • The Construction and Demolition Waste Management Rules, 2016

  • Noise Pollution (Regulation and Control) Rules, 2000

  • The Environment

  • (Protection) Act, 1986

Beyond mere compliance, Ambuja Cements strives to set industry benchmarks by excelling in sustainability practices and promoting exemplary environmental stewardship. This commitment is reflected in the Company's proactive approach to environmental management and its dedication to continuous improvement in sustainability performance.

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Focus Areas

Nurturing Impactful Collaborations

Ambuja Cements places community engagement at the heart of its corporate responsibility. By utilising Participatory Rapid Appraisal and digital platforms, it customises programmes to meet regional needs while fostering stronger connections with stakeholders. Through innovation and data-driven insights, Ambuja Cements enhances interactions with its stakeholders, including employees, customers, suppliers and investors. By prioritising ethical business practices and corporate social responsibility, Ambuja Cements not only focuses on strengthening its reputation but also on building a solid foundation for long-term success and mutual growth with its stakeholders to create shared value and foster positive relationships with the communities it serves.

Community Support
Focused on
sustainable livelihoods,
women empowerment,
rural infrastructure
and social inclusion
Development and Key Initiatives
Key Performance Indicators
J50.27crore
Spent on CSR
5million
Benefciaries by 2030
Collaborations with
other agencies to
strengthen our efforts
2,622
Villages Impacted
7,770
Youth Skilled
Customers
2.93lakhs
Contractors Enrolled
in Abhimaan Loyalty
Programme
2.06lakhs
IHB Engagement
40,440
Customer Sites Provided
with Instant Mix Solutions
7.03lakhs+
Strong Network of Architects,
Civil Engineers, Contractors
across Adani Cement
Enriched customer
engagement through
focused initiatives
Dedicated B2B & B2C
teams serving customers
S

25,250
New Channel Partners
added during FY 2024-25
1,10,000+
Channel Partners with
a Strong Nation-wide
Distribution Reach






Distributors
Connected with a diverse
network of channel
partners through
various initiatives
uppliers
96.74%
Directly Sourced from
within India
23.99%
Directly Sourced from
MSMEs
Committed to
strengthening
partnerships with
local suppliers

Material Topics

Stakeholders Impacted

SDGs Impacted

[Communities and NGOs]

  • 1 Procurement Practices

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  • 2 Sustainable Supply Chain

  • [Government and ] Regulatory Authorities

  • 3 Green Supply Chain (Logistics and Transport)

[Suppliers ]

[Channel Partners ]

  • 4 Compliance with Regulatory Requirements

  • [Construction Professionals]

  • 5 Marketing Communication and Reputation

  • [Media]

  • 6 Community Development

  • 7 Branding and Reputation

  • 8 Customer Relationship Management

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Social and Relationship Capital

Overview

Ambuja Cements places a strong emphasis on community engagement as a core element of its corporate responsibility. Through its corporate social responsibility (CSR) initiatives, the Company has positively impacted over 3.48 million people across 2,622 villages in 28 districts and 12 states in India over the past 30 years. Community involvement is integral to its development efforts, driving measurable results that align with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Effective stakeholder engagement is a cornerstone of these programmes, with tools like the CSR Committee and Community Advisory Panel (CAP) employed at the plant level to ensure impactful outcomes. The CSR Committee plays a key role in overseeing and refining social responsibility initiatives, ensuring they create lasting positive change. Through these efforts, Ambuja Cements aims to build strong partnerships for local development, fostering trust and collaboration within the communities it serves.

3.48 million

CSR Beneficiaries till FY 2024-25

2,622

Villages Impacted

Approach

A systematic approach to identifying community needs and priorities, using methods such as Participatory Rapid Appraisal, micro-planning or baseline assessments, enables the development of region-specific

programme interventions. This approach ensures active community engagement at every stage of the project, with meaningful contributions from all stakeholders.

Rural Water Resource Infrastructure Management 6 2 Quality Education CSR Agro-based and Sports Livelihoods Intervention Promotion

Women Skill and Empowerment Entrepreneurship 4 Community Health

Water Resource Management

Water is a critical lifeline, particularly for communities in rural India. To address this, Ambuja Cements has implemented a comprehensive water resource management strategy that focuses on providing safe drinking water, promoting rainwater harvesting, and ensuring the judicious use of water. Active engagement with stakeholders plays a key role in effective monitoring, driving

Local water volunteers, known

improvements in both community water security and the Company’s water-positive status. In the reporting year, through its CSR, the Company launched a water literacy campaign, mobilising local communities to establish and strengthen 35 participatory groundwater management committees. These committees contribute to developing village water policies, plans, and budgets.

as 'Bhujal Jankars,' help collect data and raise awareness among residents. As part of its integrated water management efforts, Ambuja Cements also promotes efficient water use, including micro-irrigation, in collaboration with government and other stakeholders, benefiting numerous farmers.

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Ambuja Cements Enhances Water Security in Rabriyawas

Local farmers have seen a 35–40% rise in income, with expanded cultivation of mustard, cumin, wheat and vegetables. Shobha Devi Prajapat, a farmer from Rabriyawas, calls the ponds a 'game-changer' for year-round farming. This initiative reflects Ambuja Cements’ commitment to sustainability, rural empowerment and inclusive growth.

Ambuja Cements is supporting sustainable water resource management through its CSR initiatives. In the arid region of Rajasthan, the company has developed 60 farm ponds around its Rabriyawas plant, adding 2.89 lakhs cubic metres of water storage capacity. This initiative has significantly improved water availability, allowing farmers to cultivate 200-230 acres during the Rabi season and increasing crop intensity across multiple seasons.

Key Highlights FY 2024-25

  • 462 rooftop rainwater harvesting systems (RRWHS) installed

  • 363 awareness camps held on water resource management

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  • 49 check dams constructed

  • 121 ponds revived

  • 152 new drinking water structures created

  • 495 farm ponds developed

  • 2,869 hectares covered under micro-irrigation

  • World Environment Day celebrated across locations with tree plantations and various environmental activities

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Social and Relationship Capital

Agro-based Livelihoods

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Agriculture employs over 70% of India’s rural population, making development in both farming and non-farming sectors a critical focus for sustainable community growth.

Ambuja Cements’ CSR initiatives prioritise enhancing agricultural livelihoods by promoting sustainable practices and modern technologies. Key efforts include raising awareness and building farmers capacity on crop diversification, water-use efficiency and introducing innovations such as drone technology. Initiatives like the Better Cotton Programme, organic farming, and the System of Rice Intensification aim to reduce input costs and boost crop productivity sustainably.

Ambuja Cements Empowers Farmers with Biomass Initiative Ambuja Cements has empowered access, and training on modern farmers in over 100 villages farming techniques.

Ambuja Cements has empowered access, and training on modern farmers in over 100 villages farming techniques. near its Marwar Mundwa plant through a sustainable biomass Despite challenges like rainfall initiative. The Company’s CSR dependency and market efforts led to the formation of a competition, the initiative has Farmer Producer Organisation supplied over 52,201 MT of (FPO), enabling farmers within biomass in FY 2024-25, improving 150 km to supply biomass from farmers' incomes and promoting crop waste like mustard, fennel, environmental sustainability. cumin, and Juliflora.

Despite challenges like rainfall dependency and market competition, the initiative has supplied over 52,201 MT of biomass in FY 2024-25, improving farmers' incomes and promoting environmental sustainability.

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Instead of burning crop waste, which causes emissions, the FPO helps farmers collect and sell it as biomass for the Company’s plant operations. Ambuja Cements supports farmers with agricultural inputs, market

Additionally, animal husbandry and other agricultural ventures provide supplementary income to farmers. The CSR team has promoted 16 farmer-producer organisations, with 9,261 shareholders, including 33% women. The CSR team is also advancing solar irrigation solutions, offering cost-effective, eco-friendly options and making unused land productive. Through these initiatives, the Company underscores the importance of soil health to ensure long-term agricultural sustainability and productivity.

Key Highlights FY 2024-25

  • 2,869 hectares brought under micro-irrigation

  • 93,383 MT of biomass generated through 4 Farmer Producer Companies (FPCs) of local farmers

  • 36,395 agricultural training sessions and 1,065 agri-allied training sessions conducted

  • 11,636 soil samples tested with recommendations provided to farmers

  • Established an oxygen park in Bhendavi, planting 3,600 saplings under the Chandrapur gram panchayat

  • A total of 856,274 saplings planted across all locations

  • 918 animal health camps organised, treating 89,163 animals

  • 16 Farmer Producer Organisations (FPOs) formed with 9,261 shareholders, including 33% women participation

Skill and Entrepreneurship

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Ambuja Cements is committed to empowering rural youth by providing skill training, creating alternate livelihood opportunities in remote areas. With 15 skill and entrepreneurship development institutes across 10 states, 7,770 students benefited this year, with an average 76% placement rate. The effort has raised the salary range for employed trainees to D 14,600. A key focus area at these institutes is employability and entrepreneurship development, with integrated modules and a dedicated course on enterprise creation, encouraging trainees to start businesses in various sectors. The Company has also prioritised gender inclusion, with a significant percentage of women participating in technical courses, reinforcing its commitment to diversity, empowerment, and inclusivity.

Key Highlights FY 2024-25

government for excellence in skill training

  • 7,770 youths trained under SEDI

  • Launch of new AI & Data Science courses at SEDI SEDI Bhatapara students Darlaghat and Nalagarh recognised by the Chief

  • Microfinance Executive and Minister of Chhattisgarh for outstanding achievements

  • Microfinance Executive and Minister of Chhattisgarh for Assistant Electrician batches outstanding achievements have now been launched at Placement partners' SEDI Bathinda as well meetings held to strengthen industry linkages

  • Celebration of World Youth Skills Day across all skill Multiple alumni chapters training centers established to foster

  • SEDI Jaitaran received an ongoing connections and support for graduates

  • SEDI Jaitaran received an award from the Rajasthan

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Community Health

Empowering Dreams: Transforming Rural Youth Through Skill Training

Empowering Dreams: Transforming Rural Youth Through Skill Training Darshit Gupta grew up in a small town, deeply rooted in his family's daily needs store — a business passed down through generations. While he cherished the stability and bond it provided, he aspired to explore new opportunities beyond his hometown. Determined to enhance his skills, he enrolled in the Accounts Executive (Tally Prime with GST) course at the Ambuja Foundation’s SEDI, drawn by its placement support and the potential for international exposure. The programme broadened his perspective, introducing him to global markets and modern business practices. Upon completing the course, Darshit secured a promising job with ROBT.STONE, an import-export company in Dubai, with a salary of D 33,000 and housing

Building on the success of its ‘Future IT Skills‘ initiative, which trained 5,500 rural youth in partnership with AU Small Finance Bank, the foundation continues to bridge the skills gap by offering courses in data science, full-stack development, and Salesforce. With over 80,000 youth trained and a placement rate of 76% across locations, SEDI empowers underserved communities with the skills needed for sustainable employment and industry-ready careers in IT.

Empowering Rural Youth with Future Skills

Ambuja Foundation's SEDI has launched a new AI-Data Science course at its Darlaghat and Nalagarh centres in Himachal Pradesh to equip rural youth with in-demand skills for careers in Artificial Intelligence and Data Science. This six-month programme is aimed at graduates with a background in Science, IT, Commerce or Arts (with Mathematics and basic IT knowledge), helping them access job opportunities in the rapidly growing IT sector, especially in remote areas.

accommodations. Though leaving his family and the familiarity of the store was challenging, he recognised this as a chance for personal and professional growth. With his family’s support, he embarked on his new journey, determined to make them proud. Expressing gratitude to the Ambuja Foundation, Darshit credits the training and guidance he received for transforming his career. His journey stands as a testament to the power of skill development, dedication, and the right opportunities in shaping a brighter future.

5,000+

Youths skilled

150

Entrepreneurs across Diverse Sectors till Date

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The Company’s community health initiatives focus on curative, preventive and promotive care, covering maternal, child, and adolescent health, nutrition, sanitation, and both communicable and non-communicable diseases. Key programmes include community clinics, behaviour change support groups, and village health volunteers (‘Sakhis’) who connect communities with healthcare services.

Key Highlights FY 2024-25

  • 310 ANC (Antenatal Care) World Drugs Day awareness camps benefitting 4,963 session organised at Truck pregnant and lactating women Union Dabhota (HP) for truckers through the Mother and Child Anganwadi Participation Health programme

  • Anganwadi Participation certification awarded by UP Governor for building well-equipped centers

  • 373 specialty camps reaching 27,104 people

  • 129,270 truckers and allied • 13,315 women provided workers engaged through with family planning aids health activities (temporary methods)

The ‘Atmiyata’ mental health project is expanding, while access to Ayushman Bharat health insurance is being promoted.

  • Over 22,300 community • 1,346 WASH awareness sessions members benefitted from held in communities, benefiting curative health services, 25,498 participants including telemedicine, • 191 malnutrition screening community clinics, camps, with 6,966 and diagnostics children screened

Following a breast cancer care community clinics, event high-risk cases are receiving and diagnostics ongoing follow-ups in collaboration • 1,014 Non-Communicable with medical partners. Telemedicine, Disease camps benefitting piloted in Bhatapara and Darlaghat, 33,500 individuals has proven beneficial, and a nutrition screened under NCDs improvement initiative is underway • 1,244 WASH awareness sessions across 10 locations. The Company held in schools also supports tobacco cessation efforts at its Farakka and Sankrail World No Tobacco Day observed locations, ensuring a comprehensive with awareness campaigns on the harmful effects of tobacco approach to community health.

  • 1,014 Non-Communicable Eye screening camp held Disease camps benefitting in Raigarh, Chhattisgarh, 33,500 individuals benefitting 115 individuals screened under NCDs

  • World Environment Day

  • • 1,244 WASH awareness sessions celebrated with tree plantations held in schools and environmental activities

  • World Yoga Day observed across locations with various stakeholders

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Social and Relationship Capital

Ambuja Foundation Celebrates ‘Poshan Maah’ 2024

empowering communities with knowledge on nutrition and its direct impact on health, with the theme "What you eat makes you who you are," emphasising the critical role food selection plays in overall well-being.

Special camps were held to educate women on the importance of balanced diets, breastfeeding, and family planning.

In September 2024, Ambuja Foundation celebrated Poshan

Maah with a month-long campaign focused on raising awareness about nutrition and improving health outcomes in rural communities. In collaboration with the ICDS and Health Department, the Foundation organised a series of events, including health camps, community engagement programmes, rallies, and nutrition demonstrations. These initiatives targeted pregnant and lactating women, mothers, and children, with a particular emphasis on maternal nutrition and early childhood development.

The campaign also featured sessions at Anganwadi centres, skill training institutes, and among adolescent groups, where participants learned how to prepare affordable, nutritious meals. In the first week of September, a cooking session on preparing a nutritious ‘Kichidi’ meal was organised, promoting the importance of healthy food choices. The initiative aimed to tackle malnutrition by

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Tackling Non-Communicable Diseases in Bathinda, Punjab

Diabetes, with only 15-16% of individuals seeking treatment. In response, the Foundation implemented an 18-month behaviour change communication campaign, which led to significant health improvements.

gardens, reduced sugar intake, and increased physical activity through open gyms, yoga centres, and walking groups. These changes resulted in reduced body weight, waist circumference, and blood pressure levels. As a result, 11,000 individuals gained awareness of the dangers of Hypertension and Diabetes, marking a significant step toward improving community health in the region.

In partnership with the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Ambuja Foundation launched a three-year action research project in Bathinda, Punjab, to address the rising prevalence of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) such as Hypertension and Diabetes. The project assessed 11,000 beneficiaries, revealing a 24.3% prevalence of Hypertension and 8.3% of

Beneficiaries adopted healthier lifestyles, including improved diets with more fruits and vegetables grown in backyard

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Ambuja Cements Launches Model Anganwadi in Gee Saidpur

in Gee Saidpur Ambuja Cements is enhancing early childhood education and community health through the inauguration of a model Anganwadi in Gee Saidpur, Haridwar. Located near the Company’s Bhagwanpur plant, this initiative provides a vibrant, safe learning environment for children, featuring BaLA (Building as Learning Aid) murals, educational boards, and comfortable furniture to support effective learning. The facility also includes essential health resources, such as growth measurement tools and a nutrition knowledge center,

where health screenings are regularly conducted.

This Anganwadi is part of Ambuja Cements’ broader CSR efforts, which have previously established similar initiatives in nearby villages like Daudbasi and Chhapur. The model centers on promoting education, health, and community well-being, with activities that encourage cultural understanding and social interaction. By providing critical infrastructure, Ambuja Cements is empowering rural families and helping shape a brighter, healthier future for the children of Gee Saidpur.

Strengthening Rural Healthcare: Ambuja Cements’ Breast Cancer Awareness Initiative Ambuja Foundation, in The programme also trained collaboration with AIIMS regional doctors, Community Bathinda, the Association Health Officers, and frontline of Breast Surgery (UK), workers, equipping them with the Association of Breast skills to identify high-risk Surgeons of India, and the symptoms and conduct Punjab Medical Council, self-examinations. Given the organised a three-day rising incidence of cancer in Breast Cancer Awareness Punjab, such interventions are programme in Bathinda, crucial. Ambuja Foundation, Punjab. The initiative aimed committed to improving to educate rural communities healthcare access in and enhance early detection underserved areas, continues efforts. Over 100 women to expand awareness attended the health check-up campaigns and strengthen camp, benefiting from expert rural healthcare networks. screenings and consultations.

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The programme also trained regional doctors, Community Health Officers, and frontline workers, equipping them with skills to identify high-risk symptoms and conduct self-examinations. Given the rising incidence of cancer in Punjab, such interventions are crucial. Ambuja Foundation, committed to improving healthcare access in underserved areas, continues to expand awareness campaigns and strengthen rural healthcare networks.

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Social and Relationship Capital

Women Empowerment

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As part of Ambuja Cements' commitment to women’s inclusion, the Company has focused on establishing and empowering self-help groups (SHGs) to enhance women's social and financial well-being. This year, the emphasis has been on scaling up SHGs to support enterprise development and create livelihood opportunities for women. In collaboration with the National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development, the Company has secured financial support for SHGs through joint liability groups. Till date, Ambuja Foundation has formed eight women’s federations, benefiting over 24,630 members, with continued efforts to provide guidance on SHG management and governance for sustained growth.

Key Highlights FY 2024-25

• 210 new SHGs formed, bringing the total to over 3,258

  • 1,359 capacity building sessions held to strengthen SHGs

  • 7,456 women benefitted from income generation activities

  • Several women-led enterprises initiated

  • Facilitated the first AGM for Virasat (Women's Federation) in Bathinda

LEAD Endorses Ambuja Cements' Impact on Women Empowerment An independent review by LEAD, Krea University (IFMR), has recognized the transformative impact of Ambuja Cements' CSR initiatives in Bhatapara, Chhattisgarh. The study validates how the Company’s support for Self-Help Groups (SHGs) has created sustainable livelihood opportunities for rural women in Baloda Bazaar. By providing skills training, financial access, and entrepreneurial support, these initiatives have enabled women to achieve financial independence, strengthen their families, and drive lasting economic resilience in their communities. This endorsement underscores Ambuja Cements’ commitment to fostering inclusive growth and social empowerment.

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CASE STUDY
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Marwar Mundwa – Enterprise Development through Women’s Federation in Rajasthan

financial resources. Through SHG loans, Saroj funded her family’s needs, including her daughter’s school fees and agricultural expenses, demonstrating financial discipline and growth.

Saroj’s story is a testament to how women’s federations and SHGs can empower women, helping them build sustainable livelihoods and become role models for their communities.

Saroj’s journey from a struggling housewife to a successful entrepreneur in Mundwa, Rajasthan, highlights the transformative power of entrepreneurship. Married at 16 and facing the challenge of supporting her family, Saroj’s life changed in 2019 when she joined Ambuja Foundation’s Women Empowerment Programme. Starting as a volunteer, Saroj gained financial independence and confidence, earning H 8,000 monthly. In 2021, she joined the Radha Krishna Self-Help Group (SHG), which became a key platform for accessing

In 2024, with the support of the Marushree Mahila Vikas Samiti, a women’s federation, Saroj expanded her business by borrowing H 50,000 from her SHG to establish a spices production unit. Today, Saroj earns H 15,000- H 18,000 monthly from her shop and goat farming, ensuring her family’s financial security and her daughters’ education.

70

Self-Help Groups

787

Members

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Empowering Punjab’s Women Artisans through Revival of Traditional Handicrafts

challenges and launched Virasat-E-Malwa, a collective of 90 women artisans. Today, the group creates a diverse range of handicrafts and earns a sustainable income, allowing women like Karamjeet to achieve financial independence and empowerment. Ambuja Cements’ initiative not only preserves cultural heritage but also uplifts women, ensuring a more inclusive and sustainable future.

appeal, the initiative helps these women create high-quality products and provides direct market access via exhibitions and online platforms.

Ambuja Cements is revitalising Punjab’s traditional handicrafts through a CSR initiative that empowers 90 women artisans in rural areas. The programme focuses on preserving traditional arts such as phulkari embroidery, charpai weaving, and basket-weaving, while equipping women with the skills needed to become primary breadwinners for their families. By blending craftsmanship with contemporary

A key success story is that of Karamjeet Kaur, who transformed from a struggling homemaker to a thriving entrepreneur. With support from the Guru Tegh Bahadur Self-Help Group, Karamjeet overcame financial

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Ambuja Cements places a strong emphasis on holistic student development by enhancing school environments with essential infrastructure like water, sanitation, STEM labs, libraries, and sports facilities. The Company tackles dropout rates, especially among girls, by focusing on menstrual hygiene, sanitation, and infrastructure quality, with village volunteers and expert teacher training playing key roles. Through the Ambuja Manovikas Kendra (AMK), Ambuja also supports differently-abled children, offering life and vocational skills for their integration into society.

Key Highlights FY 2024-25

  • 124 schools benefited from physical education, reaching 10,000+ students

  • 111 sports competitions

  • 109 reading competitions and 56 STEM Labs benefiting 4,282 students

  • Financial literacy sessions for 160 students across 8 schools

  • 1,244 WASH awareness sessions conducted

  • 'School of Excellence' award to 3 schools in Himachal Pradesh

  • Ambuja Manovikas Kendra won the 'Overall Championship Trophy' at Umang 2024

Strengthening Students through Sports Promotion – Khel Utsav

Promotion – Khel Utsav Khel Utsav, a flagship sports initiative by Ambuja Cements, provides a competitive platform for students from various government schools to showcase their athletic talents and improve their physical endurance. This year over 3,500 students from 124 schools participated in the event, competing in sports like Kabaddi, Kho-Kho, Shot-Put, Long Jump, and sprints (100m and 200m), across different age categories—Under-12, Under-14, and Under-17.

The initiative aims to foster a sports-friendly environment, ensuring that every student has the opportunity to engage in physical activities and develop their skills. By focusing on inclusivity and talent recognition, Khel Utsav plays a crucial role in promoting sportsmanship and encouraging holistic development among students.

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Rural Infrastructure

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Development of required infrastructure facilities for the core villages is emphasised by the Company and resources are invested to ensure the same. Need-based activities in consultation with the local bodies and contribution from the community improve overall living standards for the locals.

Key Highlights FY 2024-25

  • Installation of streetlights, including solar-powered, totalling 284

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  • 81 km of road constructed or renovated including gravel road

  • 879 M of drainage constructed or repaired

  • 106 Dustbins provided

  • 8 bridges or culverts constructed or renovated

  • 120 units construction or renovation, including Anganwadis. School Boundary Wall, Community Hall, Health Centre, Gaushala Parapet Wall, and Public toilet.

Ambuja Cements Transforms 88-Year-Old Bhoygaon School, Wins D 14 Lakh Award

Wins D 14 Lakh Award Ambuja Cements, through its CSR efforts, has transformed the Zilla Parishad Upper Primary School in Bhoygaon, Maharashtra, into an award-winning institution. The 88-year-old school recently won first place in the ‘Mazi Shala, Sunder Shala’ competition,

created a garden, and helped the school achieve an ISO rating. This transformation has revitalised the school and attracted further financial support, contributing to the brighter future of its students.

earning H 14 lakh. With the school in a dilapidated state, Ambuja’s intervention included funding a library, donating books, and organising extracurricular activities, including sports and vocational training. The Company also initiated cleanliness drives,

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Relationship Management

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Building strong, lasting relationships with business partners, suppliers, contractors, and channel partners is key to staying competitive and uncovering new opportunities. Collaboration and open information sharing are essential for maintaining an agile supply chain. As a customer-centric Company, Ambuja Cements prioritises understanding and integrating customers' evolving needs, perspectives and sustainability expectations into its decision-making processes. Cultivating trust and loyalty with these stakeholders is fundamental to enhancing the brand's reputation and ensuring long-term business success.

Tailor-made Solutions for Stakeholders

Stakeholders Customers IHB Meets Site Services 14,000+ 1,08,832 IHB Events Services Given 2.06 Lakhs+ On-site services are offered to build strong, durable houses using the right Coverage techniques, including: Individual House Builder (IHB) meets guide customers • IMP: Instant Mix Proportion (Scientific on construction dos and don’ts, quality materials and Concrete Mixing) sources, and the latest trends, helping new or potential users choose the right practices and materials. • MCS: Modular Curing Solution (0% Water Usage) • AD: Architectural Drawing (for Proper Planning and Design in Rural Areas) Contractors Plant Visits Mega Events 291 376 Plant Visits Mega Events

  • IMP: Instant Mix Proportion (Scientific Concrete Mixing)

  • AD: Architectural Drawing (for Proper Planning and Design in Rural Areas)

Plant Visits Mega Events 291 376 Plant Visits Mega Events 6,000+ 40,000+ Coverage Coverage Plant visits for contractors enhance knowledge of Mega events strengthen relationships with cement manufacturing and provide insights into contractors, helping them network and industry trends, inspiring new project ideas. motivate each other, while also thanking them for their contributions to the Company.

Skill Building Workshops

3,466 3,438 28 Suppliers Local (Indian Suppliers) Foreign Suppliers 144 96.74% 23.99% Critical Suppliers (for Directly Sourced from Directly Sourced from Sustainability Criteria aligned within India MSMEs with Supplier Code of Conduct)

Ambuja Cements' skill-building workshops help contractors enhance their technical knowledge in cement and construction practices. Upon completion, contractors receive a certificate as proof of their expertise. Some of the workshops offered include:

  • Steel Detailing and Estimation

  • Project Management

  • Earthquake Resistance

Rainwater Harvesting Quality Concrete Professionals Technical Lectures Plant Visits 231 12 Technical Lectures Plant Visits 11,000+ 256 Coverage Coverage To engage professionals, regular technical lectures and Plant visits for professionals build trust, concrete talks are held, featuring both internal and showcase transparency, and strengthen external experts. relationships, positioning the AAA brand as a preferred choice.

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Strengthening Contractor Connection

Ambuja Cements serves a diverse customer base, including Individual Home Builders (IHBs), developers, institutional clients, masons, contractors and professionals. Among these, IHBs are the most crucial segment, as they increasingly rely on contractors for decision-making. Contractors, who typically handle 25 to 30 MT of cement per month on average, are seen as key influencers, similar to retailers in the supply chain. To strengthen its relationship with this community, generate market excitement, and broaden its reach, Ambuja Cements has introduced large-scale experiential events for contractors. These events not only recognise outstanding contractors but also educate them on sustainable construction practices, showcase Ambuja’s products and services, and enroll new contractors into the Company's

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Giants Together – Celebrating the Real Stories

their footsteps. By focusing on the achievements of the contractor community, the campaign reinforces Ambuja Cements' commitment to their growth and success. It also strengthens the bond between Ambuja and its contractor partners, ensuring long-term collaboration.

practices, showcase Ambuja’s The ‘Giants Together’ campaign products and services, and enroll celebrates the true heroes new contractors into the Company's of the cement industry—the loyalty programmes. contractors who have partnered with Ambuja Cements over the years. This campaign highlights the immense hard work, strength, resilience, and craftsmanship of these contractors, who have not only played a pivotal role in shaping homes but have also worked tirelessly to uplift themselves. Through authentic storytelling, the campaign showcases how these contractors have grown and, in turn, helped others grow by employing people and supporting their communities.

Successfully amplified on platforms like Instagram, Facebook and YouTube, the campaign resonates deeply with audiences through its focus on real people and shared values of trust, strength, and community. This success not only celebrates the hard work of contractors but also deepens Ambuja Cements' connection with the community that is central to its business.

The objective was to highlight their success stories, recognise their invaluable contributions, and inspire others to follow in

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Launch of Reward Hub for Contractors

for themselves and their families. Contractors can redeem points for useful gifts, including construction tools to grow their business. The app also integrates previous platforms into a more user-friendly system, with features like self-enrolment, business tools, and gamification. It enhances business visibility, lead generation and efficiency, benefitting contractors, channel partners, and the Company. Since its pilot launch, over 90,000 contractors have joined the app, with a nation-wide rollout set to provide comprehensive training and support for all users.

The Reward Hub, integrated into the RewardConnect app, is a unified platform for stakeholders in the cement industry, including influencers and channel partners. Previously, loyalty programmes like Laksh-Asman and Abhimaan operated separately, but the digital team has now streamlined them into one cohesive experience. Launched in 2020 and expanded with the Ambuja Abhimaan app in January 2023, the initiative has successfully onboarded several lakhs contractors and garnered industry awards, such as 'Most Innovative Loyalty Programme' and 'Best Customer & Influencer Engagement Initiative'.

+ 90,000

The RewardConnect app empowers contractors to earn points, achieve tier upgrades, and access benefits like insurance coverage

Contractors Migrated across Regions with the Help of the Application

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Ambuja Cements Wins Best Customer Service Award

Ambuja Cements is thrilled to announce its success at the 17[th] Customer Fest Show India 2024, where it stood out among over 60 corporate brands from industries like banking, manufacturing, retail, automobile, and insurance. The Company presented its “AAA Certified Technology” in the customer service category, which was rigorously assessed by a distinguished jury led by Mr. Anubhav Mehrotra, CXO at Tata 1mg. The Company is honoured to have received the prestigious “Best Customer Service” award at the event, held on May 23, 2024, in Mumbai.

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Passport to Success

and MAX Infra. The EEP has received outstanding feedback for its relevant, industry-specific content, reinforcing Ambuja Cements’ commitment to driving infrastructure excellence and supporting nation-building through the development of skilled professionals in the construction sector.

Ambuja Cements, in partnership with IIT Kanpur and infrastructure experts, recently launched the ’Executive Excellence Programme’ (EEP), a four-day residential course aimed at advancing the skills of engineers and architects in the construction industry. This exclusive programme, taught by IIT Kanpur’s esteemed faculty, equips professionals such as structural engineers, concrete technologists, project managers, and quality assurance experts with cutting-edge knowledge, while fostering networking and collaboration.

The Company has established distinct identities for its contractors through various levels of accreditation, enhancing their performance and offering tailored incentives.

Quality Week

World Quality Week is an annual event dedicated to promoting best practices in quality management and raising awareness. Several technical events were organised for B2B customers and QA/QC engineers, engaging many participants.

Initiatives Undertaken during FY 2024-25

Engineers’ Day Celebration

To mark Engineers’ Day 2024 and honour the legendary Bharat Ratna Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya, Ambuja Cement hosted an inspiring nationwide celebration featuring several technical seminars and engaging ‘Concrete Talks’.

Designed to make the course accessible, Ambuja Cements sponsored the entire fee, allowing a broader range of professionals to benefit, including representatives from Delhi Metro Rail Corporation

Branding and Marketing

The Company’s marketing strategy strengthens the brand with creative communication. Ambuja Cements focuses on impactful on-ground branding for regional initiatives and utilises digital platforms for effective and relevant messaging.

Cementing Excellence, Building Trust

Ambuja Cements has long been a symbol of quality, innovation, and reliability, shaping India’s infrastructure with its unwavering commitment to excellence. The Company has consistently redefined industry standards and emerged as a leader in sustainability and customer-centric solutions. Ambuja Cements’ Strength and performance continues to grow stronger, earning prestigious accolades year after year.

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Iconic Brands of India

Ambuja Cements, along with its subsidiary ACC, has been honoured as one of the Iconic Brands of India 2024 by The Economic Times, marking the third consecutive year of receiving this distinguished recognition. This prestigious award reflects the brands’ commitment to quality, innovation, and customer satisfaction, while reinforcing their leadership in the industry. The accolade also underscores their significant contributions to nation-building and sustainable growth.

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Ambuja Cement and ACC has been ranked as top 2 most trusted cement brands in the country for two consecutive years.

According to TRA Research's Brand Trust Report, Ambuja Cements is ranked as the No. 2 Most Trusted Brand, with its subsidiary ACC securing the top spot as the No. 1 Most Trusted Brand for two consecutive years. This remarkable achievement is the result of both brands' dedication to innovation, sustainability, and customer-centric solutions that continually exceed customer expectations.

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Ambuja Cements’ Approach to Branding and Marketing

Ambuja Cements has strategically focused on enhancing its sales through a comprehensive approach that combines traditional and digital marketing strategies. The Company leverages its extensive distribution network of over 1,10,000 channel partners nationwide to ensure product availability and accessibility across the country. By offering customised services to various stakeholders, including individuals, builders, architects, and engineers, Ambuja Cements has built strong relationships and trust with its customers. This customer-centric approach has been instrumental in driving sales and maintaining a competitive edge in the market. The Company blends on-ground branding for regional initiatives with digital platforms to achieve targeted and effective outreach.

Digital marketing plays a crucial role in Ambuja Cements' branding and sales strategy. The Company maintains a strong digital presence through its website and social media platforms, such as Facebook, Instagram, YouTube and Linkedin. By engaging with customers online, Ambuja Cements is reaching a wider audience and effectively communicating its brand values and product offerings. Digital marketing also allows the Company to tailor its messaging to specific customer segments, enhancing the overall customer experience and driving sales growth.

Enhancing Ambuja Cements’ Digital Presence

Ambuja Cements has significantly evolved their digital presence, focusing on creating a

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24.1million+

comprehensive ecosystem across social media, video, and interactive content. By blending brand ethos, engaging storytelling, and performance-driven strategies, the brand has established itself as a leader in both physical and digital realms.

Accounts reached through digital campaigns

+ 2,50,000

Interactions occurred through digital campaigns

This success is driven by consistent content amplification and strategic planning, with each piece carefully crafted to reinforce brand values of strength and trust while engaging audiences in real time. In September 2024 alone, the campaigns reached over 24.1 million accounts, garnered over 250K interactions, and achieved a 1.5% engagement rate.

The key to this success lies in a creativity-driven approach, using innovative digital strategies and data-backed insights to drive engagement. These efforts have strengthened the brand’s presence and deepened its connection with audiences, proving that even legacy brands can thrive in the digital age with the right creativity and ideas.

Celebrating 'Real-life Giants' of India

On India’s 78[th] Independence Day, Ambuja Cements paid tribute to the nation by Launching a new film. Ambuja Cements’ ‘Tum Virat Ho’ honour’s the remarkable individuals who have devoted their lives for the betterment of the country.

In this film, Ambuja Cements salutes the selfless individuals who embody resilience and strength. From Ladakh to Tamil Nadu, and Mumbai to the Sundarbans, these individuals are working tirelessly to improve the nation, offering education to children, providing accessible healthcare, and creating a cleaner, greener environment for future generations.

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Ambuja Cements Celebrates Mother’s Day by Transforming Moms into AI Superheroes

image from 20 of these photos, dubbing them ‘MazbootMom’ to honor the remarkable strength of these mothers. The campaign was a heartfelt tribute, celebrating the resilience and importance of mothers everywhere.

This Mother’s Day, Ambuja image from 20 of these photos, Cements celebrated the dubbing them ‘MazbootMom’ to strength of mothers through a honor the remarkable strength of special social media campaign. these mothers. The campaign was People shared photos and stories a heartfelt tribute, celebrating highlighting their mothers’ the resilience and importance of unique ‘superpowers’ and mothers everywhere. everyday contributions. The campaign was a huge 34.5million+ success, garnering over 34.5 million views. Within 24 People Views hours, more than 100 photos were shared, showcasing the MazbootMom incredible qualities of mothers. Using AI, Ambuja Cements created Campaign very Well-received a composite ‘Super Woman’

Driving Transformation with a Bold Shift to Premium Products

Ambuja Cements recognised that Execution was key. The team took December 2024. With an NSP gain the future of the industry lies in to the ground with ‘chaupals’ of H 480 PMT, the shift was more offering not just products, but and IHB clinics, connecting than just financial — it marked premium solutions that add true directly with stakeholders a true transformation in how value. With the goal of increasing and demonstrating the power customers perceived the brand. its premium product share from of Ambuja’s premium range. Through a powerful combination 13% to 40%, the Company set out Simultaneously, the campaign of strategy, execution, and to redefine its brand positioning utilised the reach of digital teamwork, Ambuja Cements by focusing on premium offerings platforms like Facebook and solidified its position in the that deliver superior quality and WhatsApp, amplifying the premium market, proving that with performance. This wasn’t just message to a wider audience. the right mindset, growth and about selling products—it was Workshops and product success are inevitable. about changing perceptions and certifications helped contractors transforming the market. feel empowered, strengthening relationships and reinforcing The strategy was built on deep the brand’s commitment engagement, targeting Individual to their success.

The strategy was built on deep engagement, targeting Individual House Builders (IHBs) with personalised campaigns, digital promotions, and innovative loyalty schemes that highlighted the true value of premium offerings.

The results spoke for themselves. Ambuja not only achieved a 24% delta gain in volume but also exceeded its targets by 7% in

Monsoon Ad Campaign – #BuildWithKawach Ambuja Cements’ Monsoon Ad The digital ad film was Campaign showcased its flagship strategically distributed across 16.1million+ product – Ambuja Kawach. multiple platforms, targeting People reached The campaign was designed homeowners, builders, and in response to the fact that contractors. The campaign not 60-70% of residential buildings only promoted the products + 48,000 in urban areas experience water but also conveyed a message Likes seepage and leakage during the of strength and protection in monsoon season. This insight challenging weather conditions. provided a timely opportunity With a reach of over 16.1 + 8,20,000 to target urban homeowners million, 48K+ likes, and 820K+ with long-term solutions to impressions, the campaign Impressions common monsoon-related issues. successfully engaged its audience The ad was carefully crafted to and reinforced Ambuja Cements' highlight these challenges, raising commitment to providing durable awareness about the products solutions for Indian homes. that could protect homes during the rains.

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of devotees towards Maa Durga and her annual homecoming, symbolizing the strength of belief to overcome darkness and bring light to all. The film was created entirely using AI, marking an industry first, and gained significant digital PR coverage across platforms like Mad Over Marketing and Afaqs.

in Maharashtra and other states, Onam in Kerala, and Chatt Puja in Jharkhand.

Celebrating Occasions, Strengthening Bonds

Festivals are more than just celebrations—they are moments that unite people, creating a sense of belonging and shared joy. Ambuja Cements embraces these cultural and national occasions to strengthen its connection with consumers and channel partners, ensuring the brand becomes an integral part of treasured traditions. Through engaging campaigns, strategic branding, and innovative storytelling, Ambuja Cements continues to craft memorable experiences that resonate across generations.

Various promotional activities were rolled out, including gifts, counter arch branding, and events for channel partners. To boost visibility, branding elements were placed in high-footfall areas like pandals.

Diwali 2024 Film

Some of the highlights of the festival-based campaigns included a partnership with Lalbaugcha Raja in Mumbai, where branding was done at the VIP entry and waiting area, along with over 150 double-sided lollipops and more than 700 danglers. Branding also took place at key Ganesh pandals in Bangalore, Jalgaon, and Nashik. Additionally, the Onam campaign featured a 5-day van activity across more than five districts, combining consumer activations with channel partners’ family gatherings.

Ambuja Cements’ Diwali film 2024 celebrated those who keep the family together with love and warmth and are the pillars of strength at home within families, reaching over 22 million views.

Republic Day 2025 Film

Festival-Based Brand Campaigns

Ambuja Cements' Republic Day film, ’Four Walls, Infinite Possibilities,’ symbolised the aspirations, resilience, and progress that these walls represent. The film highlighted the nation's journey from freedom to progress and honouring the sacrifices and dedication that have shaped modern India.

Festival-based brand campaigns were conducted during key regional festivals to create emotional connections with consumers and channel partners. These campaigns targeted festivals such as Poila Baisakh in West Bengal, Baisakhi in Punjab, Ugadi in Karnataka, Vishu in Kerala, Gudi Padwa and Ganpati

Durga Puja 2024 Film

In its Durga Puja Film, Ambuja Cements showcased the devotion

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months. Its association with the T20 World Cup further extended its reach to an additional 250 million viewers in June 2024. In-stadia branding during the Indian cricket team’s home series helped boost brand recall. The brand also engaged in hyper-local sports associations, including the Chhattisgarh Premier League and Calcutta Football League.

Mission Raniganj, etc. Additionally, it featured on key events such as Independence Day, Budget Day and the Prime Minister’s speech.

Running Television Campaigns

The brand maintained a continuous on-air presence for 36 weeks, reinforcing its messaging and reaching over 800 million viewers across entertainment, news, and movie channels. It led the cement category with a 50%+ Share of Voice (SOV) in priority markets. During the campaign, 90% of the audience viewed the ads at least five times. The brand also dominated the movie genre by associating with top world TV premieres such as Sam Bahadur, Dunki, Sarfira, Maidaan, Munjya, and

50%

SOV in priority markets

Strategic Sports Brand Association

The brand made significant strides in sports marketing, associating during major events like the IPL on JIO Cinema IPL at JIO Cinema, reaching 300 million+ viewers over two

550 million+

Viewers

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Strengthening Sporting Partnerships Nationwide

Ambuja Cements proudly served as the title sponsors for the Gujarat Giants, demonstrating its strong commitment to supporting major sporting events. The Company collaborated with Women’s Premier League (WPL), driving significant brand engagement. Their digital campaign, which featured player interviews, and behind-the-scenes content, garnered approximately 2 million views. The initiative achieved a remarkable 34 million reach and 59 million impressions, reinforcing the brands’ leadership and influence in the sporting world.

34 million Views

59 million

Impressions

Partnership with Adani Ahmedabad Marathon 2024

Ambuja Cements proudly partnered with the Adani Ahmedabad Marathon 2024 as ‘Powered By’ sponsors. The brand had a prominent presence throughout the event, engaging with participants and audiences during the Bib Expo days and Marathon Day.

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Localised Brand Activations

The Company executed several impactful brand activations across regional markets. The 'My Mushak Messenger' during the Ganpati Festival reached societies and pandals across the rest of Maharashtra market. Kaabil Sarpanch in the Bhatinda market honoured outstanding work by local Sarpanches, creating buzz and driving brand recall. Sharad Ananda, a pandal activation during Durga Puja in Kolkata, helped engage a large audience throughout the campaign. These localised initiatives have effectively strengthened bonds with communities, enhancing brand saliency and recall.

Premium Product Campaign: Leveraging a Strategic Marketing Mix

(4.9 million MT) to 25% (5.6 million

premium products. To further drive excitement and engage consumers at the cement counters, a consumer scheme was introduced, offering small value gifts with purchases of premium products. This was amplified with posters and digital messaging to ensure maximum visibility and impact. The results were clear — premium product sales increased from 23%

Ambuja Cements recognised that a shift towards premium products was key to achieving long-term growth, with a particular focus on Ambuja Plus in the premium category and Ambuja Kawach in the super premium category. The goal was not only to increase sales but also to establish a strong presence for these premium offerings in the market and generate excitement among customers.

MT) in just the first half of the year. The integrated marketing approach proved effective in raising awareness, engaging customers, and ultimately driving the growth of Ambuja’s premium product portfolio, solidifying the brand's reputation for quality and innovation.

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The campaign centred on raising awareness and building demand, and it was powered by a carefully crafted mix of marketing tools. Outdoor advertising was deployed in high-visibility areas to communicate the key benefits— faster construction and protection from seepage. A radio campaign expanded reach to all major towns, ensuring broad visibility of the

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Premium Signage for Enhanced Brand Visibility

based on high sales volumes or strategic locations. These premium signboards have been installed at hundreds of channel partner counters, receiving positive feedback for their visibility in crowded markets. As a result, Ambuja Cements’ brand visibility has increased, and sales teams are eager to expand this signage to more counters.

Ambuja Cements is enhancing its brand presence and consumer engagement by modernising traditional signage in the cement industry. Traditional non-lit flex signage for front shop boards has been upgraded to premium options like Glow signboards and ACP (Aluminium Composite Panel) boards. Since last year, ACP boards have been introduced across East, West, and Central regions, provided to select channel partners

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Channel Partner Meets

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To celebrate strong relationships and align with the mother brand’s positioning, channel partner meets were organised to honour the excellence of the Company’s channel partners. Held nation-wide and expertly coordinated by regional teams, these events received overwhelmingly positive feedback. In expressing gratitude and recognising the vital role of channel partners in the Company’s success, the meets took a unique family-oriented approach, extending appreciation to their support systems. Focused on mutual

Channel Finance

To enhance business collaborations and support the growth of its channel partners, Ambuja Cements has introduced a Channel Financing Facility in partnership with leading banks—SBI, ICICI, and Yes Bank. This customised financing solution offers favourable terms to meet the unique needs of channel partners, providing them with flexible and convenient options to effectively manage working capital and drive business success.

growth, these events highlighted Ambuja Cements’ commitment to strengthening connections within the Ambuja family.

Supply Chain Visibility

The real-time AI-enabled tracking platform, combined with analytics and machine learning, provides actionable insights from track-andtrace data. Ongoing efforts focus on enhancing GPS accuracy, reducing vehicle diversion, and optimising logistics costs, achieving 95% coverage. This initiative has improved shipment distance accuracy, increased customer shipment visibility and reduced freight leakages. Customers can now easily track shipments and receive estimated arrival times via the Company’s mobile app and SMS alerts.

Simultaneously, the Company is systematically automating all in-plant logistics processes to streamline dispatch and reduce loading times. Moving forward, the Company aims to fully automate

Key Benefits of the Channel Financing Facility

  • Competitive Interest Rates: Attractive rates negotiated by Ambuja Cements for buying goods from Adani Cement.

  • No Upfront Costs: ICICI Bank and Yes Bank charge no upfront fees, while SBI's fees are minimal.

  • Ease of Working Capital

  • Management: Helps meet working capital needs effectively.

its logistics operations, ensuring the long-term sustainability of this transformative supply chain initiative.

Supply Chain Planning and Optimisation

The Company has implemented a robust sales and operations planning framework to optimise its supply chain. This framework uses a linear programming model with monthly planning, weekly adjustments, and daily tracking to manage the complexities of its extensive supply chain. Recognising the need for real-time insights into costs and availability for better source selection, the Company is developing an enhanced sales and operations planning model. This dynamic order allocation system factors in order size, delivery status, total cost, inventory levels, vehicle availability, transit stock, committed delivery time, and the possibility of order clubbing. This streamlined approach will improve Ambuja Cements' agility, optimising both cost and service for a more efficient supply chain.

  • Unsecured Facility: No need for asset mortgage or hypothecation with ICICI and Yes Bank.

  • Digital Processing: Quick approval with minimal paperwork, ensuring faster access to funds.

Procurement

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The Company’s techno-commercial team has been strategically reorganised, leading to significant improvements in alignment, technology adoption, supplier relationship management, cost optimisation, risk mitigation, performance metrics, and process design over the year. The successful execution of numerous projects highlights the remarkable transformation within the techno-commercial function.

Ambuja Cements decided to implement Ariba e-auctions for aggregates and sand by selecting specific locations and focusing on vendor engagement. This involved influencing vendors, providing training, and securing their participation. As a result, several successful e-auctions were held across the East, North, and West regions. The rollout of the locally-built Digital NFA Portal replaced the Adobe platform saving H 136 per document, with data securely stored on internal servers.

Digitalising Contract Administration for Enhanced Efficiency

enhanced transparency and collaboration tools improve communication across departments, ensuring informed and timely decision-making.

The Contract Administration Department (CAD) plays a vital role in managing contracts across the cement industry, dealing with agreements from suppliers, customers and stakeholders. Traditional contract management, relying on manual and paper-based systems, often leads to inefficiencies, errors, and a lack of transparency. This has highlighted the need for digitalisation to streamline processes and improve accuracy, compliance, and collaboration.

The digital transformation also optimises costs by reducing reliance on physical storage and manual labour, while better compliance management helps mitigate legal and regulatory risks. Overall, digitalisation not only increases efficiency and accuracy but also strengthens decision-making, maximising business value and ROI. By automating key aspects of contract administration, CAD is positioned to manage growing contract volumes with greater agility and effectiveness.

Key initiatives include the launch of vSPEED, an Electronic Contract Management System (ECMS) designed to centralise contract storage and automate workflows. vSPEED features real-time tracking, automated compliance checks, and change order management, allowing stakeholders to efficiently monitor contract statuses, manage changes and ensure compliance. Its integration with ERP systems enhances data accuracy and facilitates smoother operations across procurement, finance and supply chain management.

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The benefits of digitalising CAD processes are significant. Automation of repetitive tasks has reduced the turnaround time for vendor invoice processing from 15-20 days to just 5-7 days. The system also minimises human error, improving data accuracy and document handling. Additionally,

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Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review

ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Governance

Guiding the Right Way

Ambuja Cements is dedicated to upholding the highest standards of corporate governance. Committed to fulfilling stakeholder needs and expectations, the Company conducts its business responsibly, ethically, and in full compliance with relevant laws and regulations.

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Governance

Committee meetings. A dedicated ESG and sustainability team ensures alignment with business objectives. Recognised with a ‘Good’ rating in the 2024 Indian Corporate Governance Scorecard by IIAS, Ambuja Cements remains committed to integrating ESG principles to foster resilience, growth, and long-term stakeholder value.

Upholding the highest standards of governance, transparency, and compliance is at the core of Ambuja Cements' operations. The Company’s Board Committees actively oversees ESG risks, opportunities, strategic initiatives, and key performance indicators, with regular reviews taking place in Management

Board Committees

to carry out well-defined roles, performed by Board members as part of best governance practices. The Board supervises its duties through the Committees, ensuring the implementation of effective governance practices.

The Company’s Board Committees are responsible for managing specific activities and addressing various matters, ensuring strong corporate governance across the organisation. These Committees are established with formal approval from the Board

Governance Committees

Statutory Committees

  • A Audit Committee Quarterly 100%

CR[ Corporate Responsibility Committee ] Quarterly 100%

  • S Stakeholder Relationship Committee Quarterly 50%

  • PC[ Public Consumer Committee ] Half-yearly 100%

  • RR[ Reputation Risk Committee ] Half-yearly 50%

  • C Corporate Social Responsibility Committee Half-yearly 75%

  • N Nomination and Remuneration Committee Half-yearly 100%

  • R Risk Management Committee Quarterly 75%

  • CR[ Commodity Price Risk Committee ] Half-yearly 50%

  • LRT[ Legal, Regulatory and Tax ] Committee Half-yearly 75%

  • MA[ Mergers and Acquisitions Committee ] As and when 50%

  • ITD Information Technology and Data Security Committee Half-yearly 75%

Independent Directors

Meetings

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Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review

ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Governance

Board Independence

The Independent Directors have submitted their Declaration of Independence, reaffirming their ongoing commitment to the independence criteria outlined in Section 149 of the Companies Act, 2013, and Regulation 16 of the SEBI Listing Regulations. The SEBI Listing Regulations require Company to have at least half of their total Directors as Independent Directors, a requirement that the Company fully complies with.

Importantly, there have been no changes to their status as Independent Directors. The Board consists of four Independent Directors and one Non-executive Non-independent Director (LIC nominee), and detailed profiles of individual Directors are available in the Corporate Governance Report, providing in-depth information about their backgrounds. The Board confirms that the Independent Directors are highly respected professionals with integrity, possessing the required expertise and experience in their

respective fields.

Board Participation

The Board oversees the Company's performance and strategic decision-making by evaluating various operational aspects, including risk management, sustainability and stakeholder relationships. Regular Board meetings are held to assess and provide input, with an impressive 98.95% attendance during FY 2024-25, reflecting active engagement.

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Ambuja Cements is the first Company in the country to integrate Board-level participation in compliance matters, with a dedicated committee, chaired by an Independent Director, established for this purpose.

Senior management consistently updates the Directors on business processes and activities. Frequent interactions with the Adani Group Management ensure that Directors are informed of the Group's best practices and key events. The Nomination and Remuneration Committee leads the Company’s succession planning process. Through various committees, the Board ensures alignment with environmental, social, and governance standards, seeking regular updates on project operations and developments across the organisation.

The Company’s senior management regularly briefs the Board on key business matters, and at an annual special meeting, Board members review and approve the business plan for the upcoming year. The Audit Committee and the Board carefully review and approve all related-party transactions, seeking shareholders’ approval whenever required. All related-party transactions are conducted at arm’s length and in compliance with the Companies Act 2013 and the SEBI Listing Regulations. Details of related-party transaction management processes can be found in the financial statements section of the Integrated Annual Report 2024-25.

Name, Designation
& DIN of Directors
Category
No. of other
Directorships held
in Indian Listed
Companies
Committee Positions in
India
Chairman
Member
Mr. Gautam Adani
Chairman
(DIN: 00006273)
Non-executive,
Non-independent
6
0
0
Mr. Karan Adani
(DIN: 03088095)
Non-executive,
Non-independent
2
0
2
Mr. Ajay Kapur
(DIN: 03096416)
Managing Director
1
0
1
Mr. Vinod Bahety
(DIN: 09192400)
Whole-Time Director and CEO
3
0
0
Mr. Rajnish Kumar
(DIN: 05328267)
Non-executive,
Independent
2
2
0
Mr. Maheswar Sahu
(DIN: 00034051)
Non-executive,
Independent
2
2
3
Ms. Purvi Sheth
(DIN: 06449636)
Non-executive,
Independent
4
0
1
Mr. Ameet Desai
(DIN: 00007116)
Non-executive,
Independent
2
0
1
Mr. Praveen Garg
(DIN: 00208604)
Non-executive,
Independent
1
3
0
Mr. M. R. Kumar
(DIN: 03628755)
Non-executive,
Non-independent (LIC nominee)
3
0
2

with all Board members, focusing on key themes like Fiduciary Role of the Board, strategy involvement, discussion quality, leadership and organisation health, and Board Structure & Capability.

implementing measures to prevent corruption and unethical practices.

Board Effectiveness

The Company ensures that the Board is aligned with long-term objectives and remains dedicated to serving the best interests of its stakeholders. By focusing on strategic direction, risk management, financial performance, shareholder engagement, and sustainability, the Board strives to create lasting value for shareholders.

Board Evaluation

The Board established a formal process to assess its performance, along with that of its Committees and individual Directors, including the Chairman. This evaluation followed a structured approach, addressing various aspects of the Board’s functioning such as composition, Committee effectiveness, experience, competencies, fulfilment of specific duties, contribution to meetings, and overall governance practices.

Following the above process, meeting of Independent Directors and the Board convened to discuss the performance of the Board, its Committees, and individual Directors.

The Board actively monitors the execution of the Company’s strategy, assesses risks, and ensures transparent communication of financial information. Its responsibilities include considering the long-term impacts of decisions, optimising resource use, and promoting an ethical environment, which involves

Board Remuneration

The Directors' Remuneration Policy governs the Board’s compensation in accordance with applicable laws and regulations. The policy ensures that the remuneration levels and composition for Directors are optimal and in line with regulatory requirements.

The Company hired independent external agency to facilitate the Board evaluation. The process included independent discussions

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Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview

Strategic Review

ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Our Tax and other contributions for all stakeholders over the long term

Upholding Responsible Tax Practices

We are committed to fulfilling our tax responsibilities by ensuring full compliance with applicable tax laws across all geographies we operate. Our tax governance framework is designed to maintain transparency, accountability, and adherence to statutory obligations, ensuring value creation for shareholders and sustainable business growth.

goal is to consistently meet our tax obligations promptly, aligning with value creation and adhering to the relevant laws in each jurisdiction in which we operate.

Taxes serve as a fundamental source of revenue for the Governments and are crucial in financing both development initiatives and socio-economic programs. Consequently, taxes present a substantial opportunity for businesses to showcase their equitable contributions to nation-building covering society, public services, infrastructure, economic advancement and social welfare.

This dedication is in harmony with our aspiration to become a global leader in businesses that enhance lives and assist nations in developing infrastructure through the creation of sustainable value. We believe that companies are under an obligation to comply with prevailing tax legislations and the Management owns a responsibility to the stakeholders to address expectations of good tax practice.

As one of the foremost contributors to the exchequers, we acknowledge our duty to operate with integrity and accountability. Our belief is rooted in the creation of sustainable value for all stakeholders over the long term and seek to affirm our dedication to transparency, build trust among stakeholders, and support the establishment of a more accountable global tax framework.

We are committed to fulfilling our tax responsibilities in all jurisdictions where we conduct business. Our approach to taxation and governance is structured to support such objectives and our

We consider tax as a material topic that plays a significant role in making economic and social contributions facilitating achievement of sustainable development goals.

Principles of Our Tax Approach

All taxes and related compliance reports are filed within statutory due dates. We strive to remain fully compliant with applicable tax legislations in the regions and geographies where we operate. We seek expertise from tax advisors where necessary and monitor our tax compliance in real time. We fulfill our obligation to pay a fair share of taxes in the jurisdictions where we generate value.

1.

Compliance and Ethics

2.

We make comprehensive disclosures on tax practices, payments, and governance processes, transcending merely the statutory requirements to promote trust and transparency with our key stakeholders including government, regulators and Investors

Transparency in Disclosures and Reporting

Our Board of Directors, along with the dedicated Tax team, oversees tax governance, closely engaging with the business units. We have established standard operating procedures and internal controls to handle tax-related matters, adhering to best practices and regulatory requirements.

3.

Governance and Oversight

4.

Our tax team collaborates with governments and industry bodies through participatory dialogues, to help shape and influence tax policies, while ensuring compliance with emerging regulations.

Stakeholder Engagement

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ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

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----- Start of picture text -----

Tax Governance Structure
Board of Audit Committee, Group CFO/ Chief In-house tax
Directors Risk Management Group Financial Financial team comprising
Committee, Mergers and Management Officer/ tax professionals
& Acquisitions Controller Financial
Committee, Controller
Legal, Regulatory
and Tax Committee
----- End of picture text -----

The Board periodically reviews all strategic tax matters in its meetings. Comprehensive due diligence is carried for Mergers and Acquisitions, to effectively manage risks and ensure certainty.

Tax Risk Management Approach

Risk Assessment Self-Assessment Resource Management Industry Benchmark Continuous tracking Regular review of Engage external Examine industry and monitoring controls and governance tax expertise to get peers’ tax approach to of changes in tax practices to prevent clarity on the tax laws, manage tax risks legislations and policies non-compliances wherever needed

Our Contribution to the Exchequer

Ambuja contributed H 16,648 crore in tax payments across direct, indirect and other contribution categories in FY 2024-25

Direct Contributions

Indirect Contributions

Payments collected by Ambuja and subsidiaries on behalf of the Exchequer from other stakeholders H 14,046 Crores (84% of Total Contribution) in FY 2024-25

Payments made by Ambuja and its Subsidiaries Directly to the Exchequer H 2,453 Crores (15% of Total Contribution) in FY 2024-25

State-wise Tax and Other Contributions

Maharashtra
L3,257Cr
Gujarat
L1,973Cr
Uttar Pradesh
L1,429Cr
Himachal Pradesh
L1,244Cr
Punjab
L1,137Cr
Chhattisgarh
L1,114Cr
West Bengal
L1,041Cr
Rajasthan
L969Cr
Karnataka
L799Cr
Madhya Pradesh
L649Cr
Bihar
L584Cr
Jharkhand
L477Cr
Andhra Pradesh
L423Cr
Telangana
L361Cr
Uttarakhand
L280Cr
Jammu and
Kashmir
L182Cr
Tamil Nadu
L172Cr
Kerala
L153Cr
Odisha
L126Cr
Haryana
L117Cr
Chandigarh
L70Cr
Goa
L49Cr
Delhi
L34Cr
Assam
L8Cr

Contribution-wise Snapshot

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Tax and Other
Direct Contribution Indirect Contribution
Contribution
J 2,453 Cr J 14,046 Cr
( L 16,648 Cr)
Indirect Tax Borne Indirect Tax
H 421 Cr H 13,349 Cr
Corporate Tax Withholding Tax
Other Contribution
H 975 Cr H 697 Cr
J 149 Cr
Other Charges
H 1,057 Cr Social Security
H 149 Cr
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Other Contributions

Contributions in the form of social security payments and other statutory obligations H 149 Crores (1% of Total Contribution) in FY 2024-25

We have engaged professional consultants to provide an independent assurance report on the Tax and other contributions to the exchequer. The basis for preparation and our approach to tax can be accessed through following link: https://www.ambujacement.com/ Upload/PDF/Ambuja-Cements-Limited-2024-25-Our-Approach-to-Tax-Final.pdf

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ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

www.bdo.in

Westgate Business Bay, Floor 6, Office no 601, Block- A, S. G. Highway, Makarba Ahmedabad - 380051, INDIA

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IBDO
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The Board of Directors of Ambuja Cements Limited, Adani Corporate House, Shantigram, Near Vaishno Devi Circle, S. G. Highway, Khodiyar, Ahmedabad 382 421, Gujarat, India.

Independent Assurance Report on the audit of the Tax and Other Contributions included in 'ESG Overview' section of Integrated Annual Report of Ambuja Cements Limited(' ACL') for the Financial Year 2024-25

We ('BDO India LLP' or 'BDO') were engaged by the management of Ambuja Cements Limited ('the Company') to report on 'Tax and Other Contributions' contained in the "ESG Overview' section of Integrated Annual Report of the Company and its subsidiaries for the financial year 2024-25' ('Tax and Other Contributions'). This report is not issued under any statute/ law.

Management's Responsibility

The management of the Company is responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Tax and Other Contributions in accordance with the 'Basis of Preparation' and for designing, implementing and maintaining such internal control as the management determines is necessary to enable that the Tax and Other Contributions is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing Tax and Other Contributions and the Basis of Preparation, the management of the Company is also responsible for ensuring the efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to the Company's policies, the safeguarding of its assets, implementing and maintaining internal control, preventing and detecting frauds and errors, ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records and identifying and ensuring that it complies with the laws and regulations applicable to its activities.

Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the Company's and its subsidiaries' financial reporting process.

Inherent Limitations in Preparing the Tax and Other Contributions

The management of the Company is responsible for preparing the Basis of Preparation in compliance with relevant requirements including applicable laws and regulations and is also responsible for making estimates that are reasonable in the circumstances and assessing that the basis is appropriate in the context of determination of Tax and Other Contributions. The Basis of Preparation may not be suitable for another purpose.

www.bdo.in

Westgate Business Bay, Floor 6, Office no 601, Block- A, S. G. Highway, Makarba Ahmedabad • 380051, INDIA

'IBDO

We have complied with the independence and other ethical requirements of the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants' International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including International Independence Standards (IESBA Code), which is founded on the fundamental principles of integrity, objectivity, professional competence and due care, confidentiality and professional behaviour.

Summary of the Work Performed as the Basis for our Assurance Conclusion

A reasonable assurance engagement involves performing procedures to obtain evidence about the Tax and Other Contributions. The nature, timing and extent of procedures selected depend on professional judgment, including the assessment of risks of material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, in the Tax and Other Contributions. In making those risk assessments, we considered internal control relevant to the preparation of Tax and Other Contributions.

Our procedures includes understanding the process adopted by the Company in preparing Tax and Other Contributions, reviewing basis of preparation, and issuing Independent Assurance Report on Tax and Other Contributions.

We believe that the evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our conclusion.

Our Conclusion

In our opinion, the Tax and Other Contributions for the financial year 2024-25 is properly prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the Basis of Preparation.

Restriction on Use

In accordance with the terms of our engagement, this independent assurance report on Tax and Other Contributions has been prepared and issued at the request of ACL solely for inclusion in its 'ESG Overview' section of Integrated Annual Report for the financial year 2024-25 and should not be used by any other person or for any other purpose or in any other context. We are appointed to only verify the Tax and Other Contributions in accordance with the Basis of Preparation of ACL shared with us and are not the auditors of ACL and BDO India LLP shall not be liable to the Company or to any other party for any claims, liabilities or expenses relating to this report. Any party other than ACL who obtains access to our report or a copy thereof and chooses to rely on our report (or any part thereof) will do so at its own risk. Accordingly, we do not accept or assume any liability or any duty of care for any other purpose or to any other person to whom this report is shown or, into whose hands it may come without our prior consent in writing.

Our report is released to ACL on the basis that it shall not be copied, referred to or disclosed, in whole (save for inclusion in ACL's 'ESG Overview' section of Integrated Annual Report for the financial year 2024-25) or in part, without our prior written consent.

Independent Auditor's Responsibility

Our responsibility is to examine whether the Tax and Other Contributions for the financial year 202425 has been properly prepared in all material respects in accordance with the Basis of Preparation.

We conducted our engagement in accordance with the International Standard on Assurance Engagements (ISAE) 3000: Assurance Engagements Other than Audits or Reviews of Historical Financial Information issued by the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board.

The firm applies International Standard on Quality Management 1, Which requires the firm to design, implement and operate a system of quality management including policies or procedures regarding compliance with ethical requirements, professional standards and applicable legal and regulatory requirements.

BDO India LLP, a Indian limited liability partnership firm,with LLP Identity No. MB 7880, is a member of BDO International Li company limited by gua:antee, and forms part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Head Office: The Ruby, Level 9, North West Wing, Senapati Bapat Marg, Dadar (W), Mumbai 400028, INDIA I Tel: +91 22 6

For BDO India LLP

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Maulik Manakiwala
Partner
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Place: Ahmedabad Date: 22 May 2025

13DO India LLP, a Indian limited liability partnership firm,with LLP Identity No. AAll 7880, is a member of BDO International Limited, a UK company limited by guarantee, and forms part of the international BDO f"etwork of i;1dependent member firms. Head Office: The Ruby, Level 9, North West Wing, Senapati Bapat Marg, Dadar (W), Mumbai 400028, INDIA I Tel: +91 22 6228 0817

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Strategic Review

ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Board of Directors

The Force that Inspires

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Mr. Gautam Adani Non-executive Chairman, Non-independent Director

Mr. Karan Adani Non-executive, Nonindependent Director

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B F R G B F R G
M C T M C T
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Mr. Ajay Kapur

Mr. Vinod Bahety Whole-Time Director & CEO

Mr. Rajnish Kumar Non-executive, Independent Director

Managing Director

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S C ITD MA S R LRT MA A C LRT N R
CP RR CP RR CP PC ITD CR RR
B F R G
B F R G M C T B F R G
M C T M C T
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Ms. Purvi Sheth

Mr. Ameet Desai

Mr. Maheswar Sahu

Mr. Praveen Garg

Mr. M. R. Kumar

Non-executive, Non-executive, Independent Director Independent Director

Non-executive, Non-executive, Non-executive, Independent Director Independent Director Non-independent Director, Nominee Director

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S PC RR N CR ITD R MA CP B R G B F R
A N C LRT C R PC MA A N S C C T
CR ITD LRT CR PC
B F R M B R G B F R G
C T M C T M C T
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Chairman Member Skills

Statutory Committees

Governance Committees

  • CR[Corporate Responsibility ] Committee

  • PC[Public Consumer ] Committee

A Audit Committee

Stakeholder S Relationship Committee

  • Corporate Social

  • C RR[Reputation Risk ] Responsibility Committee Committee

N Nomination and CP[Commodity Price ] Remuneration Committee Risk Committee

  • R Risk Management Committee

  • LRT[Legal, Regulatory and ] Tax Committee

  • MA[Merger and Acquisition ] Committee

  • ITD[Information, Technology and ] Data Security Committee

Skills

B Business Leadership

F Finance Expertise

R Risk Management

  • G Global Experience

M Merger & Acquisition

C Corporate Governance & ESG

T Technology & Innovation

Board Metrics

Board Age Profile (%)

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75% 56-75 years

25% 36-55 years

50% Independent Directors

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98.95%
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Average attendance in Board and Committee meetings

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Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Leadership Team

Architects of Success

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Mr. Ajay Kapur Managing Director

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Mr. Sanjay Kumar Gupta Chief Procurement Officer

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Mr. Vinod Bahety Whole-time Director & Chief Executive Officer

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Mr. Sanjay Behl Head – Sales, Marketing & Logistics

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Mr. Rakesh Tiwary

Chief Financial Officer

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Mr. John Varghese Chief People Officer

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Ms. Madhavi Isanaka Mr. Praveen Kumar Garg Chief Digital Officer Chief Logistics Officer

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Mr. Bhimsi Kachhot Chief Strategy and Business Development

Mr. Vineet Bose Chief Legal Officer

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Mr. Navin Malhotra

Chief Sales and Marketing Officer

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Mr. Vaibhav Dixit Head – Manufacturing

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ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Awards and Recognitions

Celebrating Excellence

Corporate

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Iconic
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Brands of India 2024
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CSR

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ICC Social Impact Award 2024 for Women Empowerment

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India’s Most Trusted Brand
(2 years in a row)
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Supply Chain

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CII SCALE Award 2024 for Excellence in Logistics

Sustainability

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Golden Peacock Environment
Management Award
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SKOCH Awards 2024 –
SILVER for processing Plastic
waste in Cement Kiln
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Safety

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6 [th] ICC National Occupational
Health and Safety
Conference & Awards
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SKOCH Awards 2024 – RKBA Limestone Mine received
GOLD for ensuring Water 5-Star Rating from Ministry
Security through Sustainable of Mines for excellence
Water Management in sustainable mining and
environmental protection
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Bhatapara and Roorkee Marwar Mundwa and Darlaghat
plants win Apex India sites receive Icon SWM-CE
Green Lead Awards for Excellence Award for excellence
Environmental Excellence in co-processing and AFR
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Arogya World Healthy
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Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview

Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Management Discussion and Analysis

Management Discussion and Analysis

Prelude

Ambuja Cements Limited, a key member of the diversified Adani Group, has led the way in cement and building materials for over four decades. With 24 integrated plants and 22 grinding and blending units, and a strong national presence, Ambuja Cements is shaping India’s infrastructure with innovation and resilience. Known for its expertise in low-cost cement production and innovative construction solutions, Ambuja Cements consistently delivers superior quality products that facilitate seamless construction and eco-friendly solutions.

Throughout the year, the Company has exhibited exceptional resilience and strength, advancing toward its goals with steadfast commitment. Ambuja Cements remains strategically focused on reinforcing its core strengths while proactively adapting to evolving market dynamics. The Company continues to strengthen its position, driven by a relentless pursuit of innovation, sustainability, and operational efficiency.

Ambuja Cements’ premium brand positioning, built on durability and performance, sets new industry standards and fosters long-term customer relationships. Committed to maximising stakeholder value, Ambuja Cements integrates sustainability throughout its value chain, from mining to sales, promoting alternative fuels and responsible resource use. Continued investments in cutting-edge technologies, sustainable practices, and capacity expansion ensure that Ambuja Cements remains at the forefront of the industry. As the Company embarks on this new fiscal year, the commitment to building a stronger, more resilient organisation remains unwavering, guided by the principles of sustainability and responsible growth.

A Focus on Sustainability

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) is deeply committed to environmental sustainability and actively reducing its carbon footprint. Key initiatives include lowering the clinker factor, optimising energy efficiency, expanding waste heat recovery systems, and increasing renewable energy capacity. By aligning Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) initiatives with national goals, the Company aims to increase its capacity to 140 million tonnes per annum (MTPA) by FY 2027-28.

In a significant move, Ambuja Cements became the first cement manufacturer worldwide to join the Alliance for Industry Decarbonization (AFID), underscoring its commitment to accelerating the transition to Net Zero emissions in the cement industry. The Company has set a Net Zero target for 2050, with near-term targets approved by the Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi). To achieve this, Ambuja plans to invest approximately USD 1.2 billion in renewable energy projects, targeting a total capacity of 1 gigawatt (GW) and an additional 376 megawatts (MW) from waste heat recovery systems (WHRS) to power 60% of its expanded capacity by 2028. It has operationalised 200 MW of Solar Power in Khavda and 99 MW of Wind Power during the year.

*including Orient acquisition (8.5 MTPA), Farakka GU commissioning (2.4 MTPA), and de-bottlenecking (0.5 MTPA) across various plants in April 2025.

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Economic Scenario

In 2024, the global economy remained stable despite escalating trade uncertainties. Global economic growth was largely supported by declining inflation and easing of the monetary policies. Global financial conditions were largely accommodative, though varied across geographies. The IMF expects global economy to grow by 3.3% during 2024, slightly lower than 3.5% in 2023.

India's economy has demonstrated remarkable resilience and growth over the past decade, with an average annual expansion of approximately 6%. This robust performance has been driven by a combination of factors, including the implementation of various policy

reforms and sustained investments by the Government of India.

recovery, which led to increased consumption. Additionally, strong rural demand received a further boost from the robust performance of the agriculture sector. GDP is expected to record a moderate growth of 6.5% for FY 2024-25.

In FY 2024-25, India has experienced significant developments that have 3.3% shaped its economic trajectory. Disinflation and higher disposable Growth of Global income aided urban demand

Growth of Global Economy in 2024

India’s GDP Growth Trend

Outlook

(%) The Economic Survey highlights the need for systemic deregulation to enhance India's long-term growth prospects. Achieving the vision of 'Viksit Bharat' by 2047 requires a sustained 8% annual growth rate. To make this vision realistic, the government aims to improve the business environment under 'Ease of Doing Business 2.0' and support the SME sector's growth. Both India and the global economy are projected to experience steady growth and a continued decline in inflation,

supported by various economic policies and reforms.

India's economy in FY 2025-26 is expected to moderately grow by 6.5%, driven by robust domestic demand, rise in urban and private consumption, healthy agriculture production, improved infrastructure development, and key reforms. However, trade limitations along with global geopolitical friction pose possible risk to the economic outlook.

Cement Industry

In the Union Budget for FY

2025-26, the Indian government has allocated a record J 11.21 lakhs crore (approximately USD 129.54 billion) for infrastructure development, reflecting its commitment to modernising the nation’s infrastructure. Key initiatives, such as the J 1 trillion Urban Challenge Fund and J 150 billion SWAMIH Fund 2, are designed to drive urban development and expedite housing projects. Additionally, 1.5 trillion in 50-year interest-free loans to states for capital investment is expected to further spur cement demand.

As the world’s second-largest cement producer, India plays a crucial role in driving nation’s infrastructure and construction development. In FY 2024-25, the market reached 440-445 million tonnes, growing by 4.0% to 5.0%. The first half of FY 2024-25 saw modest growth of ~2%, wherein the growth was largely impacted due to Lok Sabha elections and an intense heatwave, which slowed construction activity and flattened cement demand.

However, recovery began in the second half, which was driven by increased government infrastructure spending and a rise in housing and construction activities post-monsoon. The year also witnessed significant expansion and mergers & acquisitions, with major players investing in new plants and capacity additions, driven by strong demand from housing, infrastructure, and commercial sectors, while continuing their focus on green practices for long-term growth.

As urbanisation accelerates,

rising incomes and migration to cities are fuelling demand for housing, commercial spaces, and infrastructure—directly benefitting the cement industry. The government’s push for Public Private Partnership (PPP) projects and ongoing infrastructure investments signals strong future growth prospects. With urban development on the rise and a robust policy framework in place, the cement industry is well-positioned for expansion, innovation, and a central role in shaping India's modern infrastructure.

Demand and Supply Trend

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Supply Demand
+7.6%
+5.6%
+5.1%
FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2025
596
490 521 552
422 440-445
394
356
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The Cement Manufacturers' Association (CMA) remains optimistic, anticipating a surge in demand for construction materials and significant capacity expansion opportunities driven by the government’s focus on large-scale housing and infrastructure projects.

Sector-wise Share of Cement Consumption

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10%-14% 11%-15%
24%-25% 25%-29%
62%-65% 60%-65%
Commercial
Housing
Infrastructure
FY 2024 FY 2028F
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Outlook

The Indian cement industry is set The Cement Manufacturers' for significant growth, driven by Association targets a 6% CAGR[12] in infrastructure projects and urban capacity, with utilisation nearing development. Installed capacity 70%[13] . While demand moderated in is expected to reach 850 million 2024, the industry is expected to tonnes per annum by 2030 rebound in 2025, with 8% growth[14] and 1,350 million tonnes by driven by government spending. 2050. Strong economic factors, Mergers & acquisitions, and including GDP growth, rising capacity expansion will remain incomes, and a growing workforce, key industry trends towards will support demand. Recent tax sustained growth, supported by cuts and capital expenditure plans strong economic fundamentals, will further boost housing and government initiatives, and infrastructure development. strategic industry developments.

India’s Installed Cement Capacity Ambition

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1,350
MTPA
850
686 MTPA
MTPA
2024-25 2030 2050
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Key Demand Drivers of the Indian Cement Industry

Urbanisation and Rural Development Technological Industry
Infrastructure
Development
Investments Advancements
and Innovation
Consolidation
Rapid urbanisation and Government projects Advanced Mergers and acquisitions
government initiatives for rural roads, schools, manufacturing (~200 MT capacity
like Smart Cities Mission, healthcare and technologies improve in 10 years) have
PMAY and AMRUT sanitation facilities effciency, reduce costs, created effcient
drive demand for have expanded cement and enhance product players, optimised
residential, commercial, demand in rural quality. Innovations like production, and achieved
and infrastructure areas, creating new green cement, ready-mix economies of scale.
projects, boosting market opportunities. concrete, and
cement consumption. specialty cement
support sustainability
and evolving
construction needs.

Cement Capacity Addition over the Decade (MTPA)

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43-45
35-40
30-35
34
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22
16 16
14
FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 FY23 FY24 FY25 FY26P
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~ >40% 62,500 km J 1.25 ~USD 4.5 lakhs crore billion of India’s of All-weather Population Roads to be Planned CAPEX in M&A Deals by Expected to Provided to of Indian Cement two leading players Live in Urban Unconnected Makers between in 2024 and 2025[18] Areas by 2030[15] Habitats by FY 2024-25 and FY 2028-29 FY 2026-27[17] under PMGSY - IV[16]

15PIB

16Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY) - IV

17CRISIL

18Moneycontrol

Source: CRISIL M&A Research, ICRA

14IBEF

12CMA

13ICRA

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Sustainability Strategy

Ambuja Cements integrates sustainability into its core strategy, guided by clear policies and a commitment to industry leadership. As one of the only two large Indian cement companies committed to SBTi for Net Zero carbon emissions by 2050—well ahead of India’s 2070 target—the Company prioritises responsible growth and resilience.

Sustainability Governance

  • Corporate Responsibility Committee: Oversees the sustainability agenda and climate action

  • Independent Directors: Provide strategic guidance on long-term targets

  • Senior Management: Drives execution of sustainability initiatives

  • Regular Monitoring: Ensures continuous improvement and accountability

Environmental Policy and Management System

Ambuja’s Environmental Management System strengthens sustainability and adheres to industry-leading standards.

Environmental Policies

  • Climate Change Policy

  • Energy Management Policy

  • ESG Policy

  • Corporate Environment Policy

  • Water Stewardship Policy

  • Waste Management Policy

  • Resource Conservation Policy

  • Bio-diversity Policy

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Climate and Energy

Climate Risks and Mitigation

Climate Strategy

Ambuja Cements recognises the potential impact of rising energy costs and extreme weather events on its operations and supply chains. To safeguard business continuity, the Company has integrated climate risks into its Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) framework. A comprehensive Climate Change Risk Assessment, covering short, medium, and long-term horizons, identifies both physical and transitional risks, enabling targeted mitigation strategies and opportunities for sustainable growth.

Ambuja’s climate strategy aligns with national and global frameworks, including the Paris Agreement’s NDCs and the UN SDGs. A comprehensive climate risk assessment, following TCFD and IFRS S2 guidelines, has identified physical and transitional risks, enabling targeted mitigation strategies such as renewable energy use and Waste Heat Recovery Systems (WHRS).

Climate Governance

The Board and senior leadership conduct quarterly reviews to track progress and adjust strategies. The Corporate Responsibility Committee monitors climate-related KPIs, while senior management integrates the ESG agenda into business operations. The Risk Management Committee oversees climate-related risks, ensuring alignment with business resilience goals.

Ambuja Cements’ assessment indicates that none of its sites currently face immediate physical climate risks. However, the

Company is proactively developing site-specific strategies to mitigate future challenges, embedding climate adaptation measures into its operations to strengthen long-term resilience and sustainability.

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Internal Carbon Pricing

These efforts strengthen operational efficiency while supporting sustainable growth.

towards Net Zero by partnering with Finland-based Coolbrook to adopt RotoDynamic Heater (RDH) technology, significantly reducing fossil fuel reliance in cement manufacturing.

To drive climate responsibility, Ambuja Cements has introduced an Internal Carbon Pricing (ICP) mechanism, valuing CO 2 at USD 28 per tonne. This shadow pricing model helps evaluate financial risks, reduce emissions, optimise operations, and guide investment decisions, supplier selection, and regulatory compliance, supporting the Company’s low-carbon growth strategy.

Renewable and Green Power

Ambuja Cements is investing J 10,000 crore in solar, wind, and Waste Heat Recovery Systems (WHRS) to achieve 60% green power by 2028, reducing its carbon footprint and reliance on fossil fuels. This strategy supports the Company’s commitment to sustainability by lowering greenhouse gas emissions and advancing clean energy solutions.

Energy Management

Ambuja Cements enhances energy efficiency through regular audits, ISO 50001-certified operations, and targeted employee training via its E-Vidyalaya platform. The Company’s focus on innovation and renewable energy adoption, including solar, wind, and waste heat recovery, helps optimise energy use and reduce costs. Its energy-saving initiatives aim to cut both thermal and electrical consumption by 2030.

Net Zero Commitment

Ambuja Cements is committed to achieving Net Zero emissions by 2050, aligning with India’s climate goals and the Global Cement and Concrete Association’s (GCCA) Net Zero Roadmap.

costs. Its energy-saving initiatives Ambuja Cements also adopts a aim to cut both thermal and sustainable approach to waste electrical consumption by 2030. management through advanced co-processing technology, operating As part of India’s Perform, Achieve state-of-the-art facilities across and Trade (PAT) scheme, Ambuja India. In the reporting period, it Cements has steadily improved utilised 0.57 million tonnes of energy efficiency and lowered alternative fuel, reducing fossil carbon emissions. The Company fuel dependence and diverting conducts monthly performance waste from landfills, reinforcing reviews to track progress and its focus on responsible and ensure alignment with set targets. sustainable operations.

Ambuja Cements is the first cement manufacturer to join the Alliance for Industry Decarbonization (AFID), working with global partners to accelerate the transition to Net Zero. Ambuja Cements is advancing

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Thermal Substitution Rate

Ambuja Cements aims to achieve a 23% Thermal Substitution Rate (TSR) by 2030 by replacing fossil fuels with alternative sources like biomass and industrial waste. This shift reduces greenhouse gas emissions, lowers dependence on non-renewable resources, and supports waste management by diverting Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) from landfills. In 2024, Ambuja commissioned a pre-processing and co-processing facility at its Marwar plant in Rajasthan, capable of converting 220,000 tonnes of refuse annually into fuel, raising the plant’s TSR to 19.4%.

Optimising Clinker Factor

Ambuja Cements leads in producing and distributing blended cement, which reduces clinker content by incorporating materials like slag and fly-ash. 78% of the Company's production consists of blended cements. Ambuja Cements’ green products are certified by GRIHA (Green Rating for Integrated Habitat Assessment), India’s national green rating system. They are also enlisted in the GRIHA Green Product Catalgoue, underscoring their commitment to sustainable building practices.

Air Emissions

Ambuja Cements actively manages air emissions from fuel combustion, which generates nitrogen oxides (NOx) and sulphur oxides (SOx), and from vehicle movement, which produces particulate emissions. The Company uses Electrostatic Precipitators (ESPs) and bag filters to control flue and process emissions, while closed conveyor belts minimise dust during material transfer. Dust suppression measures,

on freshwater sources and ensure sustainable operations.

including water sprinkling and tyre washing, further reduce particulate matter. Continuous Emission Monitoring Systems (CEMS) track real-time SOx, NOx, and dust levels, with data displayed at all monitoring locations to ensure compliance and transparency.

Ambuja Cements has implemented strong wastewater recycling and reuse systems to reduce its environmental impact and enhance operational efficiency. Approximately 14% of the water used in operations is recycled, with treated wastewater repurposed for dust suppression, landscaping, and gardening. The Company has achieved zero wastewater discharge beyond its premises, reflecting its commitment to sustainable resource management. Advanced recycling systems and efficient water use practices have helped the Company maintain industry-leading water efficiency standards.

Water Management

Ambuja Cements has upheld a Water Positive status for over a decade, setting benchmarks in water conservation and efficiency. The Company’s comprehensive water stewardship strategy includes large-scale rainwater harvesting, watershed development, and recycling systems, reducing its freshwater footprint and enhancing local water security. Through continuous monitoring of water withdrawal, consumption, recycling, and disposal, Ambuja has achieved a 12x water positive status in FY 2024-25. Its plants in water-stressed regions like Maratha and Rabriyawas, prioritise the use of harvested rainwater and recycled water to minimise reliance

Ambuja Cements actively promotes rainwater harvesting by collaborating with governments and communities on projects such as groundwater recharge, check dams, and village pond restoration. The Company also uses closed mine pits for rainwater collection and has introduced zero-water curing

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solutions at multiple sites, further contributing to water conservation. Ambuja’s clear, measurable water management goals are aligned with its Sustainable Development Plan for 2030, ensuring continued progress toward improving water intensity and enhancing environmental stewardship.

Waste Management and Circular Economy

Ambuja Cements is dedicated to sustainable resource consumption, waste reduction, and promoting a circular economy. The Company follows industry-best practices and exceeds regulatory requirements to minimise environmental impact. Waste minimisation and recycling are central to Ambuja’s sustainability strategy, with a significant portion of waste-derived resources, such as fly-ash, gypsum, and slag, used in cement production. Regular waste audits help identify improvements, and the Company actively trains employees on responsible waste management. Ambuja ensures zero hazardous waste is sent to landfills, reinforcing its commitment to environmental stewardship.

Ambuja effectively manages various waste types, including plastic, e-waste, bio-medical, construction, and hazardous waste. Plastic waste and used oil are co-processed in cement kilns, while e-waste is disposed of through authorised recyclers. Scrap is sold to certified vendors for recycling and mining overburden is repurposed for backfilling. In FY 2024-25, Ambuja utilised 8.1 million tonnes of waste-derived resources, reducing the need for mined materials and advancing its sustainability goals.

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operations, while mining activities

Biodiversity Management

impact land use and biodiversity. The study mapped operations within a 10 km radius, categorising sites as high, medium, or low risk based on their impact and dependency. Nalagarh, Sankrail, and Ropar were identified as medium-risk sites, guiding targeted mitigation measures.

Biodiversity management is central to Ambuja Cements’ sustainability strategy, recognising the role of healthy ecosystems in mitigating natural disasters and supporting ecological balance. The Company's biodiversity policy addresses operational impacts by identifying and evaluating risks across project sites and applying a mitigation hierarchy of avoid, minimise, restore, and offset. The policy covers all operations and value chain partners, aiming for No Net Deforestation and No Net Loss of biodiversity, with the long-term goal of achieving a Net Positive Gain by 2050.

Biodiversity Action Plan

To mitigate identified risks, Ambuja Cements developed a Biodiversity Action Plan (BAP) aligned with the IUCN Mitigation Hierarchy. Site-specific measures include greenbelt development, wildlife monitoring, rainwater harvesting, and mangrove restoration. The Company complies with Indian environmental laws, including the Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980, and the Compensatory Afforestation Fund Management and Planning Authority (CAMPA) Act, 2016, ensuring afforestation and site rehabilitation under the Mine Closure Plan. Additional initiatives include community collaboration, tree

Biodiversity Risk Assessment

Ambuja Cements conducted a comprehensive Nature Risk Assessment using the TNFD Learn, Evaluate, Assess, Prepare (LEAP) approach to identify and evaluate nature-related risks and dependencies. Key ecosystem services like water regulation and flood protection are vital for business

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plantation targets, enhanced habitat restoration, responsible waste disposal, and reduced environmental impact from mining operations. Training programmes also raise awareness among employees and local communities.

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Biodiversity
Mitigation
Hierarchy
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Responsible Mining

Ambuja Cements follows responsible mining practices focused on environmental protection and biodiversity conservation. Limestone is sourced from captive government-leased mines near integrated plants, avoiding the need for resettlement and rehabilitation (R&R).

At the Ambujanagar site in Gujarat, an eco-friendly, blast-free surface mining technique is used to reduce noise and dust pollution. At other sites, controlled blasting with high-precision electronic detonators is implemented to minimise environmental impact and enhance safety. Advanced mining technologies help optimise mineral use and reduce emissions, including dust suppression during drilling and maintaining haul roads. Covered conveyor belts are used to securely transport mined materials, reducing spillage and dust generation.

Ambuja Cements also maintains strict health and safety protocols across all sites to protect workers and minimise operational

to sustainable mining and environmental responsibility.

risks. Regular environmental monitoring ensures compliance with regulations and operational efficiency. The Company focuses on rehabilitating mined areas through afforestation and land restoration initiatives, contributing to ecosystem recovery. These measures reflect Ambuja Cements’ commitment

Regulatory Compliance

Ambuja Cements ensures compliance with environmental regulations, which provides real-time monitoring of legal and regulatory

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obligations. Key regulations include the Environmental Clearances and EIA Notification (2006), Water and Air Pollution Acts, Noise Pollution Rules, and Hazardous, Solid, and Plastic Waste Management Rules. Compliance with biomedical, e-waste and construction waste management rules is also maintained, reinforcing Ambuja Cements' commitment to sustainable operations.

Sales Volume

In FY 2024-25, Ambuja Cements experienced substantial growth increasing Cement and Clinker (CLC) sales by 10.1% to 65.2 million tonnes. The retail segment, particularly Individual Home Builders and ground-plus-three-storey (G+3) buildings, remains the Company’s largest customer base, driving both volume and profitability. This growth is expected to continue, driven by the increasing trends of urbanisation and rural empowerment.

Market Development

To better meet customer needs, Ambuja Cements’ sales and marketing teams actively engage with clients to stay attuned to their changing preferences. This approach helps optimise capacity utilisation and enhance supply chain efficiency. As part of its sustainability strategy, the Company has reduced the share of Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) in its portfolio. Additionally, Ambuja focuses on strengthening its channel partner network by appointing new partners and increasing wallet share per counter, ensuring growth in key markets and maintaining strong ties with retail customers.

Strong Distribution Network

Ambuja Cements has a strong pan-India channel partner network comprising approximately ~12,000 dealers and ~38,000 retailers/ sub-dealers. This extensive network plays a key role in meeting the growing demand for quality cement and building materials across the country, ensuring sustained supply at competitive prices. During the reporting period, this network accounted for around 69% of cement sales in the retail segment.

Sector-wise Revenue

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Ambuja Cements' Key Products

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Ambuja Kawach Ambuja Plus Water-repellent cement produces Special cement for durable construction and stronger, denser and recognised as an ‘Efficient Solution’ leak-proof concrete by the Solar Impulse Foundation

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Ambuja Ambuja Cement Compocem High-performing Slag and silicate cement, helps enriched build super strong composite (green) homes using its cement with ‘Giant Compressive superfine quality Strength’ (Portland Pozzolana Cement)

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Ambuja Cool Walls

Stronger and thermally-insulated wall solution with heat barrier technology that keeps homes 5°C cooler

Sustainable Products

as fly-ash and slag. These products, aligned with the Company’s sustainability goals, are featured in GRIHA’s Green Product Catalogue, supporting GRIHA’s vision for green building design and compliance.

Ambuja Cements’ innovative products, such as Ambuja Plus, Ambuja Kawach, Ambuja Compocem, Ambuja Cool Walls, and Ambuja Cement, contribute to sustainable construction. Blended cement, a key focus area, helps reduce the carbon footprint by 30% compared to 30% ordinary Portland cement, preserves natural resources like limestone, and utilises waste materials such

Reduction in Carbon Footprint

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Ambuja Kawach

In 2020, Ambuja Cements introduced ‘Ambuja Kawach’, a premium cement with water-repellent properties. As the highest-priced product in the Company’s portfolio, it has achieved impressive monthly sales of over 97,000 MT during the reporting period. To promote Ambuja Kawach, the Company utilises a combination of outdoor and in-shop branding, in-person promotions by its Technical Services teams, and digital channels such as its website and online advertising. Ambuja Kawach is also among the four Ambuja products to be enlisted in GRIHA’s Green Product Catalogue. Additionally, last year, Ambuja Cements' blended cement products have earned certifications from the Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) - GreenPro and Solar Impulse Foundation that further emphasised their sustainable credentials.

Customer Engagement and Relationship

Every Indian takes great pride in owning a home, and it is a lifelong dream for many to build a strong and lasting one. Individual home builders often invest a significant portion of their savings to make this dream a reality. Ambuja Cements is committed to playing a vital role in this journey, offering support in sourcing high-quality materials, recommending the right construction methods, and connecting builders with skilled and experienced contractors.

Ambuja Certified Technology (ACT)

The Company's Ambuja Certified Technology (ACT) initiative takes

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that optimises the use of aggregates,

an integrated approach, connecting dealers, influencers, and individual home builders (IHBs) with specialised products and services, creating value for all stakeholders. Targeted at IHBs and small project builders (SPBs), ACT offers a comprehensive package of men, materials, and methods, enhancing brand recall and driving customer recommendations. The initiative not only helps acquire and retain customers but also promotes the use of premium products. By providing technical guidance, connecting customers with trained contractors, and ensuring the use of best construction practices, ACT strives to build strong, durable homes. With a proactive engagement strategy built on the IEAR (Identify, Enroll, Acquire, Retain) approach, Ambuja has established stronger customer relationships, expanded its reach, and generated additional volume. This initiative was implemented at over 91,660 customer sites.

sand and water based on their properties. In the current year, the solution was provided to 40,440 construction sites, resulting in the conservation of approximately 50.55 million litres of water.

Modular Curing Solution

To enhance the efficiency of concrete curing methods, Ambuja Cements developed revolutionary modular curing solutions, also known as zero-water curing solutions. This innovation significantly reduces water usage. In the reporting period, the modular curing solution was successfully implemented at 2,377 construction sites, leading to a remarkable conservation of 42.78 million litres of water.

Rainwater Harvesting Guidance and Solutions

Ambuja Cements continues to raise awareness of rainwater harvesting solutions, offering technical expertise to implement harvesting structures at customer sites. This initiative empowers customers to meet their water needs independently while contributing to sustainable water management.

Instant Concrete Mix Proportioning Solution

Ambuja Cements offers an instant concrete mix proportioning solution

Influencer Engagement and Relationship

Ambuja Knowledge Sharing Initiative

Ambuja Cements has established the Ambuja Knowledge sharing e platform for the Architect and Engineer community. This platform enables and educates professionals on sustainable construction practices, advanced materials, and innovative techniques. Through a range of in-person and virtual activities, the platform actively promotes education and awareness, reaching over 24,460 professionals across the country.

Executive Excellence Programmes for Construction Professionals

The engineering and architectural community plays a vital role in shaping the nation’s infrastructure. To honour their contributions, the Company, in collaboration with IIT Kanpur introduced the Executive Excellence Programme (EEP). This four-day residential certification course, designed by IIT professors, enhances technical expertise with a focus on advanced industry topics.

National Engineers’ Day Celebrations

To honour Bharat Ratna Dr. Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya, National Engineers' Day is celebrated annually by India’s construction community. For Engineers' Day 2024, Ambuja Cements launched a 30-day campaign in September, engaging with over 40 national and local professional bodies across India. The campaign hosted more than 200 technical events,

Family Mediclaim Benefit

reaching over 16,500 construction

professionals and B2B customers. Exhibitions showcased Ambuja’s full range of products, including Cement, RMX and allied materials.

To promote quality healthcare, contractors and their spouses in the Gold and Platinum categories of the Ambuja Abhimaan programme receive coverage under three types of insurance: ‘Accidental’, ‘Accidental Mediclaim’, and ‘Mediclaim’. The Company distributed ‘Digital Mediclaim Health Insurance Cards’ to eligible contractors via an online e-card bank.

Ambuja’s team also personally interacted with over 12,000 professionals, offering technical quizzes and video greetings from industry experts.

RewardConnect App for Influencer Loyalty Programme

Contractor Training Programme

Ambuja Cements’ contractor loyalty Ambuja Cements offers in-house programme, Ambuja Abhimaan, has applicator training programmes to transitioned to the enhanced and enhance the skills of contractors and integrated RewardConnect platform. promote sustainable construction This programme is designed to practices. Annually, the Company strengthen and deepen relationships trains over 17,458 masons and with contractors by promoting contractors, covering a wide Ambuja Certified Technology (ACT), range of topics, including project empowering them to build lasting management, waterproofing, homes. The loyalty programme steel estimation and detailing, goes beyond cement, introducing earthquake-resistant structures, innovative ideas to support and estimation and costing, rainwater uplift contractors. Currently, close to harvesting, and advanced 3 lakhs contractors are enrolled, wall solutions. benefitting from its rewards and recognition. Channel Partner and

Channel Partner and Contractor Meets

In recognition of its outstanding impact, the programme was awarded the ‘Most Innovative Loyalty Programme of the Year’ at the prestigious Customer Fest Leadership Awards Show last year. This accolade highlights Ambuja Cements' exceptional commitment to fostering strong, long-term relationships with its contractor partners.

Ambuja Cements places a strong emphasis on customer-centricity in today’s rapidly evolving business landscape. During contractor meetings, the Company strengthens its relationship with key influencers, using standardised creative templates to acknowledge and appreciate the significant contributions of contractors. In addition, Ambuja Cements organises impactful below-the-line initiatives during nationwide channel partner meets, further reinforcing its relationships with channel partners.

94,515

New Contractors Who Enrolled in Ambuja Influencer Loyalty Programme

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Digitalisation and Innovation

Ambuja Cements recognises digitalisation as a key driver of sustainable growth. In recent years, the Company has integrated digital technologies across various core business functions, including sales, logistics, materials management, manufacturing, and technology operations. With a clear digital transformation strategy in place, Ambuja Cements focuses on streamlining processes and optimising resource utilisation, ensuring both business efficiency and regulatory compliance while fostering long-term sustainable growth.

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Business Process Platform Hygiene
Inculcating Digital – Data and Accuracy –
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Ambuja Cements’ Marquee Digital Initiatives

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Cyber security Enhancements

To strengthen the confidentiality, integrity and availability of its digital landscape, the Company has implemented IT-OT network segregation at its manufacturing locations. This ensures secure data transitions and communication between its Information Technology (IT) and Operational Technology (OT) systems. Additionally, it has deployed an advanced OT observability solution for real-time visibility and threat detection, significantly enhancing cyber security posture and the reliability of industrial operations.

1,37,933 rewards worth 41.92 crore points, three times the previous redemption record.

rules, OET and Packing Plant Optimiser.

Digital Transformation in Sales

Merger & Acquisition Integration

Digitalisation in Projects

Ambuja Cements has redefined its sales operations by re-platforming legacy applications and introducing unified solutions like OneConnect and Adani Cement Connect. These platforms have enhanced efficiency and the user experience for TSOs, ASMs, and dealers. The initiative boasts AI-driven visit planning and real-time account updates, underscoring our commitment to technological innovation and operational excellence. Additionally, the Company launched the Rewards Hub platform to drive customer engagement and boost sales, offering a range of features that enhance loyalty programmes. This platform has shown remarkable ROI through repeat purchases and influencer retention, with 30% of trade sales registered on the app. Over 79,236 contractors have redeemed rewards totalling

The Company has introduced a comprehensive Power BI dashboard for project monitoring and reporting, centralising key data like financial status, progress, and site information. The dashboard offers drill-down views for finance, daily and monthly construction reports, safety metrics, and site photos, allowing for real-time access and informed decision-making. This proactive management ensures any issues are addressed promptly.

This year, Ambuja Cements has successfully integrated Orient Cement, Penna Cement and Tuticorin GU into its operations, adding 24 MTPA of additional capacity including Orient's under-construction projects. The integration involved significant upgrades such as user migration, network enhancements, SAP migration, and cybersecurity improvements. It has also implemented SD-WAN across all sites, ensuring zero downtime and smooth business operations. Furthermore, the Company completed the rollout of in-plant automation technologies, including Plant Vehicle Tracking & Weighbridge Automation, mobile-based vehicle indenting, and intelligent DO allocation using reverse auctions, business

Migration to SAP HANA

In a remarkable feat, Adani Group's Cement Business successfully migrated from legacy SAP to SAP Suite on HANA, completing Asia's largest upgrade in just six weeks. The migration included robust data recovery systems, a transition to the Azure data

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the eNFA portal, which centralises all Note for Approval (NFA) processes, streamlining approvals and boosting efficiency. The portal’s tracking, traceability, and document retrieval features have driven adoption across the organisation. Future expansions will further enhance procurement operations and support its digital transformation journey.

Improving Invoicing with ePOD

The implementation of the Electronic Proof of Delivery (ePOD) system has streamlined invoicing by ensuring accuracy and efficiency. With secure logins, a user-friendly interface, and real-time updates, transporters can now generate and submit invoices seamlessly. This system has reduced invoice processing time by 30% and cut document management costs by 40%, improving overall customer satisfaction.

242 new Wi-Fi Access Points to enhance communication and efficiency, preparing the Company for future growth.

centre, and the implementation of a Business Continuity Plan, solidifying its leadership and commitment to innovation.

Financial Management Transformation

Enhancing Procurement Efficiency with eNFA Portal

Ambuja Cements successfully implemented the New General Ledger (GL) system, modernising financial operations. This upgrade has streamlined the month-end closing process, improved reporting accuracy, and laid the foundation for future advancements like SAP S/4HANA. The New GL supports parallel accounting, document splitting, and real-time financial reporting, ensuring efficient and compliant financial infrastructure.

Ambuja Cements has revolutionised procurement through the launch of

Consolidated Business Performance

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Particulars FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24
CLC Sales Volume (million tonnes) 65.2 59.2
Revenue from Operations
( I crore) 35,045 33,160
Operating EBITDA ( I crore) 5,971 6,400
Operating EBITDA Margin (%) 17.0 19.3
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*Includes sales of RMX

Significant Improvements in Key Financial Ratios (Standalone)

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Particulars FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24
Operating EBITDA Margin (%) 15.2 18.8
Net Profit Margin (%) 19.3 13.0
Return on Net Worth (%) 7.6 8.4
Net Worth ( I crore) 48,605 37,007
Net Debt Equity Ratio - -
Debtors Turnover (Times) 27.2 27.6
Inventory Turnover (Times) 6.5 5.4
Debt Service Coverage Ratio (Times) 11.9 8.9
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Strengthening Network Infrastructure

The Company has modernised its network infrastructure with SD-WAN technology, reducing deployment times by 50%. Over 130 sites are now live with SD-WAN, improving operational efficiency and security. Additionally, its Wi-Fi Modernisation Project has expanded coverage across 41 sites, installing

Costs

Throughout the year, the Company implemented several cost management strategies to drive efficiency and optimise spending:

Cost of Materials Consumed

To reduce future costs, the Company established long-term agreements for key raw materials. Additionally, it increased the use of fly-ash sourced from Group companies across its manufacturing units, contributing to cost efficiency.

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Power and Fuel

With coal prices softening, the Company saw a reduction in power and fuel costs. Ambuja Cements is further optimising its energy sources and mixes to drive additional cost reductions. By expanding the capacity of its waste heat recovery system, the Company increased its waste heat recovery power mix by 3.9 percentage points to 16% (Consolidated). Additionally, kiln fuel costs were lowered from H 1.9 to H 1.66 per thousand kilocalories (Consolidated). Ambuja Cements is also maximising the use of captive and alternative fuels and continues to invest in renewable energy sources, with a focus on co-processing alternative fuels and raw materials.

Freight and Forwarding

Master Supply Agreements (MSAs). Ambuja Cements is focused on further integrating its supply chain through technology and network optimisation tools to enhance commercial and operational performance, reinforcing its competitive edge.

Expenses

Ambuja Cements implemented through technology and network several initiatives to optimise logistics and reduce freight and optimisation tools to enhance forwarding costs. As a result, commercial and operational performance, reinforcing its the Company achieved a 5.9% reduction in freight costs per tonne. competitive edge. Key measures included improving efficiency, optimising direct dispatches, reducing warehouse J 530/tonne footprints, negotiating better cost and freight rates, minimising lead Cost Reduction Target distances, and increasing reliance on by FY 2027-28 sea and rail logistics. The Company also boosted volumes under its

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Capacity Expansion

Master Supply Agreement (MSA)

for coal mines in Dahegaon-Gowari and the existing Gare Palma coal block, which supply 40% of Ambuja Cements' coal needs. Additionally, Ambuja has secured six new limestone mines with a total resource estimate of 976 million tonnes, complementing the 1 billion tonnes from Sanghi.

Ambuja Cements continues to strengthen its position as one of India’s leading cement manufacturers with a strategic focus on expanding its market share. The Company had a cement capacity of 88.9 MTPA during the reporting period. The successful completion of acquisition of Orient Cement during April 2025 has subsequently added 8.5 MTPA cement capacity. This along with the operationalisation of 2.4 MTPA capacity expansion at Farakka as well as 0.5 MTPA capacity addition through de-bottlenecking at various plants has taken the Company’s total capacity to 100.3 MTPA.

Ambuja Cements has established Master Supply Agreements (MSAs) with its subsidiary, ACC Limited (ACC), Sanghi Industries Limited (SIL), Asian Fine Cement Private Limited, and the recently acquired Penna Cement Industries Limited. Additionally, an MSA exists with Adani Cement Industries Limited (ACIL), another Group cement company. During the reporting period, the Company sold 24.3 million tonnes of Cement and Clinker (CLC) under these agreements.

Ambuja Cements is also intensifying its commitment to sustainability by increasing its use of alternative fuels and green power. With an investment of over H 10,000 crore in green power projects, the Company aims to meet 60% of its expanded capacity’s power needs through 1 GW of solar and wind energy, along with 376 MW of Waste Heat Recovery Systems (WHRS) by FY 2027-28, bringing significant economic and environmental benefits.

The MSA has provided numerous advantages, such as realising synergies and economies of scale, improving operational and logistics cost efficiency, and enhancing sustainability by optimising fuel and resource use, while minimising the consumption of natural resources. Looking ahead, Ambuja Cements is committed to expanding and further leveraging the MSA to drive increased revenues and profitability.

To support India’s growth, Ambuja Cements is also pursuing a major capacity expansion initiative of 19 MTPA across various regions, setting a clear roadmap to achieve 118 MTPA by FY 2025-26.

In line with this growth, securing coal and limestone resources is critical. The Company has won bids

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Branding

Throughout the financial year, Ambuja Cements implemented several initiatives to enhance its brand presence across India.

To deepen the Company’s relationship with core stakeholders i.e. Contractors, Ambuja Cements introduced the #GiantsTogether series. This inspiring content series celebrates the remarkable journeys of its contractor community, sharing stories of their hard work, challenges and triumphs.

its brand presence and engage with audiences in impactful ways. The Company’s digital efforts have not only amplified visibility but also delivered measurable results, reflecting the trust and loyalty that customers place in the brand.

It included being continuously present on-air throughout the year on impact properties, actively engaging with audience via social media and being present on-ground capturing the regional nuances to stay relevant in the customer’s mind. Ambuja Cements has consistently embraced innovative digital marketing strategies to enhance

Ambuja Cements has also leveraged Generative AI (Gen AI) for content making for key topical events of the year signifying Ambuja Cements position as a Digital-first brand, further strengthening its connection with the audience.

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Iconic Brands of 2024 Sustained Ambuja Help – Sports Sponsorship On-Air Presence Your Digital Companion for Home Builders For the third consecutive Ambuja Cements further Understanding the In an effort to expand its year, Ambuja Cements strengthened its brand challenges faced by brand presence, Ambuja was recognised as one of visibility by associating individuals building their Cements proudly served India’s Iconic Brands of during prominent dream homes, Ambuja as the title sponsor 2024 by The Economic events such as IPL 2024 Cements launched for the Gujarat Giants, Times. This prestigious and the T20 World www.ambujahelp.in demonstrating its recognition highlights Cup 2024, ensuring — a comprehensive strong commitment to the brand's commitment widespread brand digital platform designed supporting major sporting to quality, innovation, saliency. Additionally, the to assist home builders events. The Company and customer Company collaborated at every stage of their collaborated with satisfaction, further with 'Pushpa 2', construction journey. Women's Premier League solidifying its leadership leveraging in-movie The platform features (WPL), driving significant in the cement industry. integration to capitalise an intuitive Home brand engagement, It also underscores the on the film's popularity Building Guide, offering Ambuja Cements significant role Ambuja and cultural impact. expert insights, tips, partnered with the Adani Cements continues to and a step-by-step Ahmedabad Marathon play in nation-building. approach to the building 2024 as the ‘Powered process, making it By’ sponsor. The brand easier for individuals, was prominently featured regardless of their across the venue during experience, to navigate both the Bib Expo days the complexities of and Marathon Day, home construction. further strengthening its connection with The Cost Calculator tool the community and within ‘Ambuja Help’ promoting a healthy and simplifies budgeting active lifestyle.

The Cost Calculator tool within ‘Ambuja Help’ simplifies budgeting by providing cost and material estimates based on project specifications, eliminating guesswork. Additionally, the Dealer Locator tool helps users easily find authorised Ambuja Cements dealers in their area, ensuring a smooth construction experience.

Logistics

Proof of Delivery (ePOD) system has improved invoicing accuracy and customer satisfaction.

terms, and the integration of GPS technology.

Ambuja Cements is actively reducing

logistics costs, a key component of its overall expenses, through various initiatives. The Company optimises its transportation mix, using 11 GPWIS rakes for clinker movement and 26 BCFC rakes for fly-ash transportation. These efforts are supported by route planning, renegotiation of commercial

With warehouse footprint and network optimisation, Ambuja is effectively reducing its secondary lead along with strong focus on Go Direct. Additionally, the Company is pioneering marine logistics, and the implementation of the Electronic

Ambuja Cements is working aggressively on digitisation of its supply chain, with initiatives on dynamic demand & supply forecasting/allocation, along with an AI-based decision-making tool.

The Company has introduced various initiatives to optimise its logistics:

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----- Start of picture text -----

Initiative Purpose
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Go Direct Optimise supply chain
Agile and Automate Logistics Infrastructure Boost dispatch capacity
Commercial Excellence Improve cost-effectiveness and proftability
Push Towards Low-Cost Green Energy Enhance sustainability and economic effciency
Real-time Demand and Supply Optimisation Improve order processing
Digital Transformation Improve overall operational excellence
Coastal Logistic Infrastructure Boost marine logistics and optimise costs

Discussions on Financial Performance vis-à-vis Operational Performance

For details on financial performance vis-à-vis operational performance, please refer to page 75.

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Internal Control Systems and their Adequacy

  • A state-of-the-art ERP

  • revenues and capex expenditures at the level of organisational hierarchy to enable ease of decision-making in day-to-day affairs and realising long-term and short-term business goals

The Company has established robust internal control systems and best-inclass commensurate to its size and operational scale. These comprise:

  • system to record data for accounting, consolidation and management and connect different locations for efficient exchange of information

  • Well-formulated policies and procedures that facilitate effective business operations with governance across all major activities.

  • The Company effectively exerts • A well-established online financial control through the compliance management system annual budgeting process and that provides comprehensive monitors it through monthly compliance with all laws reviews of all operating and applicable to the business service functions and updates the same at each

  • Well-defined delegation of power with authority limits for approving

  • operating unit through the management dashboard

  • Well-established multidisciplinary management audit and assurance services delivered via qualified accountants, engineers and SAP-experienced executives who carry out extensive audits throughout the year across all functional areas and submit reports to the management and Audit Committee about the compliance with internal controls and efficiency and effectiveness of operations and critical process risks.

  • An AI-based potential duplicate invoice detection system was implemented by Management Audit & Assurance Services during the year, thereby allowing review of the entire population of vendor invoices, instead of reviewing selected samples, with Internal Audit in collaboration with the Digital Team has rolled out several dashboards of critical audit exceptions which are of a recurring nature. This helps in identifying audit exceptions in real time basis.

  • A risk-based annual internal audit plan whose scope is reviewed and approved by the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors

  • The Company conducts audits reduce multiple risks. The outcome based on stringent standards to of this process is reported to the review the design effectiveness Audit Committee and the Board of of internal control systems and Directors quarterly. procedures to manage risks, ensure monitoring control, B. Information Technology & comply with relevant policies Data Security Committee and procedures, and recommend Information technology and data

  • improvement measures

reduce multiple risks. The outcome of this process is reported to the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors quarterly.

B. Information Technology &

Information technology and data security governance are integral to an overarching office-wide governance structure. The Company has a mature IT governance process wherein the governance committee periodically reviews, recommends, and monitors its IT priorities, projects, and significant IT investments besides the effectiveness of control established for data security.

  • The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors regularly reviews the execution of the audit plan and the adequacy and effectiveness of internal audit systems. It monitors the implementation of internal audit recommendations, including those relating to strengthening risk management policies and systems

In terms of governance, the Company has deployed independent committees for monitoring the effectiveness of internal controls.

C. Legal, Regulatory and Tax

Committee

The Company established this committee to exercise oversight concerning its compliance programme’s structure, operation, and efficacy and to review compliance with applicable laws and regulations.

A. Risk Management Committee

The Company’s risk management framework outlines a process for identifying, assessing, monitoring, reporting, and mitigating various risks across levels at periodic intervals. Under the framework, the Company has constituted a risk management committee to monitor, report, and continuously

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Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)

increase in the scale of work and the sustainable impacts across various domains. The focus areas of the CSR initiatives include water conservation, agriculture and livelihood skills, community health, education with sports promotion, women empowerment, and infrastructure development.

22,300

Individuals Benefitted from

The Company addresses community needs and initiates outreach programmes through its CSR arm, the Ambuja Foundation. Since its inception, the Company has remained deeply committed to making strategic social investments aimed at achieving sustainable outcomes. The Company strives to contribute to the dignity and well-being of the communities surrounding its manufacturing sites. Over time, the CSR programmes have evolved and scaled up, with the Foundation collaborating with various partners. The approach to identifying community needs has matured, now involving not only local communities but also other key stakeholders in the region. As a result, there has been a noticeable

Curative Health Services

1,29,270

Community Health

Truckers and Allied Workers received Health Services

Ambuja promotes a healthy neighbourhood around its plants through comprehensive community health initiatives. Trained ‘Sakhis’ (community health volunteers) play a vital role in projects focused on Maternal and Child Health, nutrition, sanitation, personal hygiene, and both communicable and non-communicable diseases (NCDs). Further our secondary care hospital catering to community in their healthcare needs.

33,500

Individuals Screened under NCDs

27,104

Individuals Screened through Specialty Health Camps

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Quality Education

Ambuja has embraced a holistic development approach through its Quality Education programme, which includes sports promotion, STEM education, library setups for reading, and WASH (Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene) initiatives. This year, the programme introduced financial literacy sessions for students in 8 schools. Looking ahead, the programme plans to scale its efforts to drive even greater impact.

Additionally, Ambuja Manovikas Kendra, its school for special-needs children in Ropar, Punjab, proudly won the 'Overall Championship Trophy' for the 6[th] consecutive year at the North Zone cultural competition for Intellectually Challenged Children.

10,000 Students Impacted via Physical Education Programmes in 124 schools

4,282 Students Participated in Reading Competitions

1,244

Awareness Sessions on WASH Conducted in Schools

Agro-based Livelihoods

During the year, Ambuja’s CSR initiatives positively impacted over 2.53 lakh farmers, promoting sustainable and improved agricultural practices that boosted their earnings. The focus was on natural farming and enhancing climate resilience in agriculture.

The 16 Farmer Producer

Organisations (FPOs) played a key role in strengthening market linkages for both input supply and effective marketing of produce. Additionally, the emphasis on allied agriculture encouraged farmers to explore supplementary income sources like animal husbandry, and poultry.

2.53 lakhs Farmers Reached through Integrated Crop Management

16

FPOs Supporting Farmers

18,700

Farmers Assisted with Allied Agriculture Inputs

Skill and Entrepreneurship

Ambuja continued to make impactful strides in skill development through its 15 Skill and Entrepreneurship Development Institutes (SEDIs), reaching over 7,770 trainees across diverse trades. With an average placement rate of 76% in wage employment, SEDI also emphasised entrepreneurship development, providing trainees with the necessary support to set up and grow their businesses. A standout achievement this year was the launch of future skill courses at the Darlaghat and Nalagarh SEDIs, ensuring that the training programmes remain relevant to the evolving job market.

7,770

Beneficiaries Trained through 15 Skill and Entrepreneurship Development Institutes (SEDIs)

76%

Placement Rate in Wage Employment for Trainees

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Women Empowerment

Women have remained central to Ambuja Cements’ village development initiatives, with their involvement being further bolstered by the formation and empowerment of Self-Help Groups (SHGs). This year, 210 new SHGs were established, bringing the total to over 3,258 functioning SHGs. A major focus was placed on empowering women through enterprise promotion, with 7,456 women engaged in income-generating activities. Recognising their potential, Ambuja aims to offer even greater support to women in the future. Additionally, Ambuja continues to support Virasat, a women's federation in Bathinda, to strengthen governance and management.

These initiatives, combined with essential infrastructure support, have enhanced the quality of life for the communities surrounding Ambuja plants. By fostering well-being and livelihood opportunities, Ambuja’s efforts align with the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Looking ahead, the Company plans to strengthen and expand these initiatives, further replicating successful development models for broader impact.

210 New SHGs Formed, Total Reaching over 3,258 SHGs

7,456 Women Generated Income through Enterprise Promotion

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Water Resource event in the Vidarbha region Management held in Nagpur in June, where corporate, CSR, government, Water Resource Management NGO representatives, and water remains a top priority for Ambuja experts discussed large-scale Cements, especially given the collaboration opportunities for critical water scarcity faced by public-private partnerships. core communities. The Company’s comprehensive Water Resource Management programme addresses specific local challenges while raising awareness and building 363 capacity. During the year under Awareness Camps on review, a month-long campaign, Water Management aligned with the government’s ‘Swachhata Hi Seva’ initiative, focused on various aspects of water management. Providing core communities with access to clean 49 drinking water has positively Check Dams Constructed impacted overall health. Significant efforts in rainwater harvesting have supported agriculture and livelihoods, while promoting micro irrigation at scale 462 contributes to climate action.

Roof Rainwater Harvesting

Systems Installed

Ambuja Cements’ collaborations with the government and other organisations have expanded the programme’s reach, particularly benefiting marginalised farmers. Ambuja Cements’ CSR commitment to water awareness led to the Climate Resilience

2,869

Hectares Brought Under Micro-irrigation

Human Resources

The Company fosters a workplace culture that nurtures individual potential while aligning with organisational goals. It has established six guiding pillars (Enhancing Employee Experience, HR Technology, High Performance Culture, Agile Way of Working, Industrial Relations and Diversity and Inclusion) to create a resilient, adaptive, and inclusive environment, where every team member feels valued and empowered. Through these principles, the Company effectively combines personal growth and achievement, ensuring that each employee thrives and contributes to the Company’s overall success.

Employee Care and Wellness

The Company has implemented a variety of initiatives focused on prioritising employee well-being, including health and wellness programmes, mental health support, and benefits designed to promote a healthy work-life balance. For example, it has actively empowered employees through a range of health-oriented initiatives. Additionally, the Company introduced the Adani Security Helpline to ensure the safety and security of its employees.

M&A Seamless Integration

This year saw significant mergers and acquisitions, with focused efforts on ensuring their smooth integration. The process involved leadership transitions, the allocation of new roles, identifying skill gaps, and providing necessary training. Cultural integration was also prioritised to ensure a smooth transition, with Leadership

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identify key performance indicators (KPIs) crucial for the organisation’s success. This approach ensures that goals are realistic, achievable, and tailored to each employee's role and capabilities, fostering a sense of ownership and commitment. Performance management at Adani Group goes beyond annual reviews by incorporating continuous feedback and development throughout the year. Managers regularly provide constructive feedback, helping employees recognise their strengths and areas for improvement.

Connect sessions organised to keep stakeholders well-informed.

Performance and Productivity

To enhance employee performance and productivity, the Company has implemented various strategies and tools, including performance management systems and productivity-enhancing tools. For example, the Cement Network Operating Centre (CNOC) dashboard leverages advanced analytics to optimise strategies for maximum output. Additionally, digital initiatives like the OneConnect app provide real-time visibility into workforce activities, enabling proactive decision-making and efficient resource allocation.

Performance Management System (PMS)

Ambuja Cements has implemented an effective Performance Management System (PMS) to streamline goal setting and performance evaluations. The system includes tools for tracking goals, conducting performance reviews, and providing feedback, ensuring transparency and consistency. Adani Group is dedicated to recognising and rewarding employees for their contributions and achievements. The performance management

Aligning with Strategic Objectives

The Company ensures that individual goals are aligned with its overall strategic objectives, enabling every employee to contribute to Adani Group’s broader mission and vision. The goal-setting process is collaborative, with both managers and employees working together to

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process highlights top performers and offers them appropriate recognition and rewards, motivating employees and reinforcing a culture of excellence. Additionally, the Company supports employees in achieving their goals through various training and development programmes, fostering continuous learning and skill enhancement.

Digital Dexterity

The Company emphasises continuous learning and development through a range of training programmes, workshops, and initiatives. The Skill Development Centre plays a crucial role in offering high-quality skill training to rural youth. Additionally, the Company provides Digital Dexterity Certification Programmes through the Adani Institute of Digital Technology Management (AIDTM), focusing on emerging technologies like IoT, AI and cloud computing to prepare employees for the future workforce.

Saksham

The Saksham initiative is designed to empower both employees and managers by leveraging technology to enhance self-reliance and operational efficiency. Through the implementation of Oracle Fusion, the Company streamlines processes, improves decision-making, and boosts overall productivity. Recognised for its innovative approach to digital transformation, this initiative is further supported by targeted training programmes to ensure employees are equipped to succeed.

Global Capability Centre

The creation of the Global Capability Centre (GCC) is a strategic initiative

aimed at enhancing operational capabilities and fostering innovation. The GCC integrates decision-enabling analytics through digital tools, supporting global operations and driving efficiency and effectiveness within the organisation. This initiative is poised to deliver substantial organisational benefits, including improved productivity and a more dynamic work environment.

Harmonious and Productive Employee Relations

The Company places significant emphasis on maintaining positive and productive relationships between employees and management. Initiatives like the ‘Career Conversations’ programme provide employees the opportunity to engage directly with leadership to discuss topics such as career growth, role clarity, and rewards. Additionally, workshops and training sessions are organised to improve communication, collaboration and overall workplace harmony.

Industrial Relations

At Ambuja Cements, strong employee-management relationships are built on open communication, mutual respect, and collaboration. Regular feedback sessions, team-building activities, and transparent decision-making create a supportive and trusting environment. These initiatives contribute to an engaged workforce, fostering a positive workplace culture that drives both collective success and organisational growth.

Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion

Ambuja Cements is deeply committed to promoting diversity,

equity, and inclusion (DEI) as essential elements of innovation, productivity, and sustainable growth. The Company ensures equality and respect for all employees by promoting pay parity, skill balance, and diverse representation. Aligned with its DEI policy, Ambuja Cements upholds these values in human resource management and partnerships, maintaining a zero-tolerance approach to discrimination and harassment. Regular trainings, along with the Prevention of Sexual Harassment (POSH) policy, reinforce this commitment. The Company adopts a gender-neutral remuneration policy, focusing on skills and experience.

Learning and Development

Ambuja Cements is dedicated to enhancing the skills and capabilities of its workforce, ensuring both performance and professional growth. The Company’s comprehensive talent development programme leverages a digital ecosystem, offering seamless learning experiences through dedicated modules, virtual masterclasses, and tailored web sessions on functional and leadership topics.

The Company follows the 70:20:10 learning model, with 70% of learning from on-the-job experience, 20% from mentorship, and 10% through structured programmes. Embracing digital transformation, Ambuja Cements integrates AI, data analytics, and SAP upgrades to optimise operations. AI-driven tools like drones and MS Co-pilot enhance decision-making and improve workforce efficiency.

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Health and Safety

in raising awareness and conducting gap assessments with robust implementation plans. Certified by ISO 45001, the Company integrates OHS principles into procurement and contracts to ensure supplier compliance and conducts regular safety audits.

ensure supplier compliance and conducts regular safety audits. The ‘We Care’ initiative honours ’Safety Heroes,’ with 256 employees recognised for their contributions to promoting safety, reinforcing the zero-harm culture.

Ambuja Cements is committed to achieving ‘zero harm’ through its comprehensive Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) management system, ensuring a safe and healthy work environment across all operations. This commitment is supported by clear policies, strong leadership, and advanced safety systems, alongside continuous monitoring and extensive training. OHS governance is guided by active safety committees, aligned with the Company’s policies.

Through the #SafetyCulture

The Company also rolled out safety governance and audit programmes to ensure desired design and operational conditions, with regular assessments of dynamic risks supporting ongoing efforts. Ambuja Cements strives to improve working conditions and ensure the safety of its people every day.

initiative, Ambuja organised campaigns such as ‘Unchaai Kendra’, Saksham training, Life Saving Safety Rules, and leadership commandments. Additionally, the ‘Urja’ (electrical safety) and ‘Unchaai’ (height safety) campaigns, grounded in the '5E' and '5C' models, respectively, played a significant role

Certified by ISO 45001, the Company integrates OHS principles into procurement and contracts to

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Strengthening Safety Excellence with STRAP

A Strategic Action Plan Anchored in the 5C Principles

to board members, is responsible for driving safety culture and performance.

In 2024, ACC made significant strides in institutionalising safety excellence across our operations with the launch of STRAP — Strategic Action Plan for Safety. Anchored in the 5C Framework, STRAP is a comprehensive initiative that incorporates Commitment, Capability Building, Conformance, Culture, and Communication. This strategic plan is designed to create a seamless, end-to-end safety ecosystem, extending from driver to drone, where every facet of our operations is governed by shared responsibility, proactive action, and continuous improvement.

By fostering a leadership culture that prioritises safety in every decision and action, we reinforce our commitment to Zero Harm.

2. Capability Building: Investing in People

STRAP places a strong emphasis on building capability at every level of the organisation. To ensure that our teams are not only compliant but also competent and confident in their ability to manage risks, we have developed targeted training and development programmes.

Tailored Training: In 2024, we rolled out specialised programmes in critical areas like confined space entry, energy isolation, and working at heights.

1. Commitment: Leading by Example

At the heart of STRAP lies leadership commitment. Safety is not simply a corporate requirement but a core value that is demonstrated from the highest levels of the organisation. Senior executives integrate safety into their Key Performance Indicators (KPIs), ensuring that leadership is fully accountable for the safety outcomes in their respective areas.

Modern Learning Tools: From audio-visual modules to virtual reality (VR) simulations, we employed cutting-edge training methods that cater to various learning styles and roles.

Drone Pilot Certification: We have introduced drone safety and operation training, equipping our teams with the skills to use aerial technology for inspections and monitoring.

Visible Leadership: Regular safety walkdowns, site visits, and safety briefings ensure senior leaders are actively engaged and demonstrate safety leadership on the ground.

On average, each full-time employee (FTE) participated in 2.1 Mondays of safety training, underscoring our dedication to continuous improvement and skill development.

Top-Down Ownership: Every level of leadership, from plant managers

3. Conformance: Systems and Standards that Deliver

Conformance to safety protocols is a critical pillar of STRAP. We have implemented a robust framework that integrates safety standards, audits, and real-time monitoring tools into our daily operations, ensuring that safety is adhered to at all levels.

Digital Safety Platforms: Real-time permit-to-work systems, electronic audits, and IoT-enabled vehicle tracking help ensure compliance and accountability.

Standardised Protocols: Across all locations, we use standardised safety processes and systems, from hazard assessments to incident reporting, to ensure uniformity in safety practices.

By reinforcing the importance of safety systems and aligning our practices with global standards, we maintain an unwavering focus on risk mitigation.

4. Culture: From Compliance to Ownership

STRAP aims to cultivate a safety culture where compliance evolves into personal ownership. Our vision is to foster an environment where every individual is empowered to contribute to the safety of their worksite, making safety a natural part of their daily routine.

Peer-to-Peer Recognition: Programmes like Safety Heroes reward employees who exhibit exceptional safety

Real-Time Safety Alerts: Our teams are equipped with mobile apps and digital signage to receive immediate updates and reminders about safety protocols.

from compliance-driven safety to

leadership and encourage safe behaviours among peers.

a culture where everyone takes ownership of their own and their colleague’s well-being.

We Care Initiative: This programme encourages open discussions around safety, supporting mental well-being and enabling employees to speak up without fear of retribution.

5. Communication: Clarity,

Daily Briefings: Every team begins their shift with a toolbox talk that aligns on key safety priorities for the day.

Consistency, Connection

Effective communication is essential for the success of STRAP. We ensure that safety messaging is clear, consistent, and reaches all corners of the organisation. From leadership messages to safety alerts, communication plays a pivotal role in maintaining a shared safety vision.

Behavioural Safety: We have introduced behaviour-based safety programmes where individuals are actively engaged in identifying risks and taking preventive actions.

Multilingual Content: Safety communications are made accessible to a diverse workforce through multilingual resources and digital platform

Through a focus on cultural transformation, we are shifting

Ambuja Cements Safety Pyramid

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OH&S KEY DRIVERS
OH&S
System & Process
Equipment & Facilities
Compliance
&
Behaviour
OH&S
Coordinators
Line Champions
OH&S
Practitioners/Evangelists
Bottom-up Approach Top-down Approach
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OH&S
System & Process
Executive Leadership
Equipment & Facilities
Compliance
Senior Managers &
Behaviour
OH&S
Coordinators
First Level Managers
Line Champions
OH&S
Practitioners/Evangelists
Workforce
Bottom-up Approach
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INTEGRATED ORGANISATION
(LINE & SUPPORT)
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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review

ESG Overview

Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Management Discussion and Analysis

Initiatives Undertaken to Strengthen Safety Performance

Leadership Commitment #SafetyCulture Training and Capability Safety Execution Strategy and Governance Building #SafetyCulture serves as Ambuja Cements is committed Key performance indicators Adani’s flagship brand identity, A thorough needs assessment to achieving ‘zero harm’ for (KPIs) are now incorporated aiming to foster a strong safety process has been further all employees, associates, and into performance reviews and ethos. This initiative drives the implemented across plants. contractors by raising risk senior leadership training. development and execution Line managers have strengthened awareness and addressing potential Safety training sessions have of safety interventions, their capabilities with blind spots. The Company has been effectively conducted, programmes and engagements. training in risk assessment, developed a comprehensive sharing valuable lessons from As part of the Adani Group, incident investigation, and roadmap based on the '5C' past incidents across teams. Ambuja Cements actively involves managing high-risk activities. framework—Commitment, Governance of high-risk internal stakeholders, including Incident learning videos have been Communication, Capability, processes has been reinforced employees and associates, shared to support continuous Conformance, and Culture—to through critical control along with local communities, improvement. Saksham training build an integrated safety culture. management and monthly safety through impactful safety sessions for contract workers Safety excellence is embedded reviews. Individual engagement campaigns and comprehensive and project safety workshops across the organisation, supported in safety leadership has been training programmes. have been organised with by robust safety measures, cultural promoted, fostering open relevant teams to reinforce transformation initiatives, and communication to quickly safety practices. technological advancements. resolve issues. This proactive Ambuja Cements prioritises approach ensures a secure collaboration and continuous work environment, encouraging improvement, turning knowledge reporting and addressing into action, and has implemented concerns in a timely manner. various strategies to support its ‘Zero Harm’ policy.

Technological Intervention Safety Engagements for System Assurance Throughout the year, Ambuja Ambuja Cements harnesses Cements involved its employees advanced technologies to ensure and workforce in its safety journey a safe working environment. through quarterly campaigns The Company uses Gensuite focused on work-at-height and for efficient reporting of safety electrical safety. Monthly safety indicators and employs drone themes were introduced to enhance applications in high-risk activities competency and compliance. such as shutdowns and silo The Company recognised exemplary cleaning. Additionally, the safety practices and hosted Company monitors and analyses knowledge-sharing sessions, key safety parameters through a often featuring industry experts. dedicated dashboard, enabling To strengthen safety culture effective safety management and and ownership, Ambuja Cements ongoing improvements. organised ‘Saksham Samvaad’, engaging many leaders from the cement business and reinforcing key safety principles.

Highlights of FY 2024-25

86,762 17 Safety Concerns and Hazards Sites Achieved Reported and Corrected Zero Harm

5,572 Permit-to-Work Audits were Conducted

3,426 Near-misses Reported and Corrected

37,579 Workers were Trained under the Saksham Programme resulting in 1,50,316 Man-hours

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Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview Strategic Review

ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Management Discussion and Analysis

Enhancing Safety Culture through We Care

  • Ambuja Cements has implemented encourage ideas for a safer • Developed a structured several initiatives to improve work environment. approach to coal handling workplace safety across • Conducted a coal safety across operations. its facilities: workshop, which received • Invested in SME deployment • Introduced video analytics-based positive reviews and at sites to ensure high-quality remote camera monitoring, was highly successful. safety training through a cleaned two cement silos and Participants gained valuable competent agency. one clinker silo. insights into coal-related • Focused on upskilling safety

  • • Organised the 'Safe safety aspects, enhancing their professionals by offering knowledge and skills. opportunities to undergo ISO

  • udAAAn' championship to 45001 Lead Auditor training.

  • Invested in SME deployment at sites to ensure high-quality safety training through a competent agency.

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Empowering Workplace Safety through ‘We Care’

Developed under the 'We Care' principle, this program is committed to achieving Zero Harm for all workers and contract staff on-site. Each month, operational sites celebrate the initiative by recognising exceptional safety contributions, awarding H 5,000 to each Safety Hero. Over the past 12 months, Ambuja Cements has honoured 300+ Safety Heroes across all sites, reinforcing its dedication to a safer and more secure workplace.

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Suraksha Bandhan

As part of its We Care initiatives, Ambuja Cements has redefined Raksha Bandhan as Suraksha Bandhan across all sites, engaging over 90,000 participants in the programme. The senior leadership team encourages employees to Walk the Talk and adopt the Roko Toko approach on the shop floor—actively identifying and addressing potential hazards to prevent injuries caused by negligence or lack of awareness.

Business Risks and Opportunities

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Risks and Areas of Concern

At Ambuja Cements (an Adani Group company), Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) is an annual process that identifies risks and opportunities, and strengthens the Company’s ability to build a sustainable business and a robust risk intelligence ecosystem across functions. The ERM process involves a comprehensive assessment of the business environment to identify and prioritise risks. Risks and opportunities are evaluated using a 3x3 matrix based on severity (High, Medium, Low) and probability.

A functional approach is adopted, where each department carefully assesses its current and future operations to determine potential business risks and opportunities. These findings are then consolidated to provide a Company-wide risk overview. For critical risks, a mitigation plan is developed and closely monitored by senior management to ensure operational efficiency, regulatory compliance, and business continuity.

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Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Management Discussion and Analysis

Key Risks and Mitigation Measures

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Key Risks Description Mitigation Measures
Market Volatility The Indian cement industry is highly Several future opportunities can help mitigate
susceptible to market volatility due these risks. The Indian economy holds immense
to economic fluctuations, demand- promise for infrastructure, construction, and
supply imbalances, and geo-political manufacturing, benefiting the cement industry.
changes. Factors such as shifts in The ‘Make in India‘ initiative is boosting the
government policies, global trends, and manufacturing sector and transforming India
economic cycles can create short-term into a global manufacturing hub by improving
uncertainties. the ease of doing business, enhancing industrial
infrastructure, and fostering innovation.
A stable government with streamlined structures,
reforms, and infrastructure-promoting initiatives
will generate significant demand for the cement
industry.
Ambuja Cements continues to focus on
infrastructure and housing projects, ensuring
that economic and market growth creates new
opportunities. Customer-centric initiatives,
innovative products, and sustainable practices
help reduce its carbon footprint and preserve
natural resources. Its diverse product range,
including Ambuja Cement, Ambuja Plus, Ambuja
Kawach, Ambuja Compocem, supports sustainable
construction.
Competitive India's cement industry is highly To address this challenge, Ambuja Cements
Environment competitive, with both large and small remains committed to bold business
players vying for market share. This transformation initiatives for long-term
intense competition can lead to price sustainability. Since H2 2022, the Company’s
wars, margin pressures, and rapid growth strategy has been a combination of
capacity additions, making it challenging acquisitions and expansions, crossing 100 million
to maintain a strong market position. tonnes of cement capacity. Moving forward,
growth will be driven organically, with a target of
140 million tonnes by FY 2027-28. This strategy
will enhance overall capacity, increase market
share, and support its journey to becoming the
world’s lowest-cost producer of building materials
within five years.
Environmental Stricter environmental regulations To comply with environmental regulations,
and compliance with domestic and transformation, innovation, upgrades, and
Regulations
international standards pose reputational modifications are continuously implemented.
and financial risks. Companies must Ambuja Cements is the world’s first cement
invest in cleaner technologies and company to become signatory to the Alliance of
sustainable practices, which can be costly Industry Decarbonization (AFID)—
but necessary. a global alliance accelerating the Net Zero
transition. With a bold target to achieve Net
Zero by 2050, the Company has committed I 100
billion towards renewable energy projects and
Waste Heat Recovery Systems (WHRS).
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Key Risks Description Mitigation Measures
Sustainability – The cement industry is a significant At the heart of Ambuja Cements’ operations is
Climate Change contributor to greenhouse gas emissions, the core philosophy of 'Growth with Goodness',
making it vulnerable to climate change- ensuring that its sustainability initiatives
related risks. Companies must adopt contribute to decarbonisation and environmental
sustainable practices and reduce their responsibility. The Company has committed to Net
carbon footprint to mitigate these risks Zero by 2050, with near-term targets validated
and align with global climate goals. by the Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi).
It is investing I 100 billion in 1 GW of renewable
energy projects and 376 MW of WHRS capacity,
aiming to power 60% of its expanded operations
with green energy by FY 2027-28.
Ambuja Cements has made significant progress in
sustainability, utilising over 8.1 million tonnes of
waste-derived resources and achieving 12x water
positivity and 11x plastic negativity in FY 2024-25.
Additionally, our digital transformation initiatives
are enhancing operational efficiency and
delivering innovative, customer-centric solutions
in the construction sector.
Cyber Security As businesses undergo digital Cyber security is of paramount importance within
transformation, cybersecurity threats the organisation. The Company continuously
pose risks to data integrity, network identifies and blocks data leakage sites, while also
security, and business continuity. establishing a secure and monitored environment
Protecting business information for AI tool usage.
systems is crucial. Ambuja Cements has
To enhance security, backup procedures and
implemented advanced cyber security
firewalls are in place, and systems are regularly
solutions to safeguard its operations.
upgraded to meet the latest standards. Cyber
Adani’s ISO 27001-certified central cyber
security policies are periodically updated, with
defence and security operations centre
employees trained on compliance to mitigate risks
ensures enterprise-grade security.
effectively.
Health and Safety Ensuring occupational health and safety Ambuja Cements has implemented stringent
is a top priority, as operational hazards safety protocols and training programmes
can impact employee well-being and to mitigate workplace hazards. Employees
productivity. undergo regular health check-ups and wellness
programmes to promote both physical and mental
well-being.
A Scaffolding Inspector Training Programme
was conducted at Marwar and Nalagarh
plants by the Scaffold Training Institute (STI),
enhancing employees' safety, competency
and inspection skills. To further strengthen
workforce safety during annual shutdowns,
engineering controls have been introduced. The
WADI team has successfully developed a kiln
inlet dummy, preventing material dislodgement
and significantly reducing accident risks,
reinforcing Ambuja’s commitment to a safer work
environment.
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Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Directors’ Report

Dear Shareholders,

Your Directors are pleased to present the 42[nd] Annual Report along with the Audited Financial Statements of your Company for the financial year ended March 31, 2025 (“FY 2024-25/ FY25”).

Financial Performance

The Audited Financial Statements of your Company as on March 31, 2025, are prepared in accordance with the relevant applicable Indian Accounting Standards (“Ind AS”) and Regulation 33 of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (“SEBI Listing Regulations”) and the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 (“Act”).

The summarised financial highlight is depicted below:

(C in crore)

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Consolidated Standalone
Particulars
2024-25 2023-24 2024-25 2023-24
Revenue from operations 35,044.76 33,159.64 19,453.58 17,919.34
Other Income 2,654.25 1,166.40 1,899.10 852.63
Total Income 37,699.01 34,326.04 21,352.68 18,771.97
Expenditure other than Depreciation and Finance Cost 29,074.11 26,760.14 16,488.21 14,548.50
Finance Cost
– Interest and Bank Charges 215.94 276.38 95.50 162.25
– Derivative Gain (net) - - - -
– Foreign Exchange (Gain)/Loss (net) - - - -
Depreciation and Amortisation Expenses 2,478.34 1,627.90 1,038.48 937.95
Total Expenditure 31,768.39 28,664.41 17,622.19 15,648.70
Profit before share of Profit/(Loss) from joint ventures, 5,930.62 5,661.63 3,730.49 3,123.27
exceptional items and tax
Share of Profit/(Loss) from joint venture (net) 13.22 22.90 - -
Profit before exceptional items and tax 5,943.84 5,684.53 3,730.49 3,123.27
Exceptional Items 21.47 (211.57) 12.89 15.82
Total Tax Expense/(Credit) 763.96 1,161.47 (37.35) 772.76
Profit/(Loss) for the year 5,158.41 4,734.63 3,754.95 2,334.69
Other Comprehensive (Loss)/Income (net of tax) (39.63) 29.97 (2.26) 1.72
Total Comprehensive (Loss)/Income for the year (net of tax) 5,118.78 4,764.60 3,752.69 2,336.41
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent 4,145.11 3,588.92 3,752.69 2,336.41
Non-controlling interests 973.67 1,175.68 - -
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  1. There are no material changes and commitments affecting the financial position of your Company which have occurred between the end of the financial year and the date of this report.

  2. Previous year figures have been regrouped/re-arranged wherever necessary.

  3. There has been no change in nature of business of your Company.

Performance Highlights

The key aspects of your Company’s operational performance during the FY25 are as follows:

  • [Consolidated ] income, comprising Revenue from Operations and other income, for FY 2024-25 was C 37,699.01 crore as against C 34,326 crore in FY 2023-24.

  • [Consolidated Profit before Tax for the FY 2024-25 was] C 5,922.37 crore vis-à-vis C 5,896.10 in FY 2023-24.

  • [Consolidated Profit after Tax for the FY 2024-25 ] was C 5,158.41 crore compared to C 4,734.63 crore in FY 2023-24.

  • [Consolidated Cement production is 61.58 Million ] tonnes in FY 2024-25 as against 56.61 Million Tonnes in FY 2023-24.

  • [Consolidated Cement Sales Volume is 63.48 Million ] tonnes in FY 2024-25 as against 58.04 Million Tonnes in FY 2023-24.

  • [The net sales in cement is][ C ][33,362 crore in FY 2024-25 ] as against C 32,530 crore in FY 2023-24.

The detailed operational performance of your Company has been comprehensively discussed in the Management Discussion and Analysis Report, which forms part of this Integrated Annual Report.

Credit Rating

Your Company’s financial discipline and prudence is reflected in the strong credit ratings ascribed by rating agencies. The details of credit rating are disclosed in the Corporate Governance Report, which forms part of this Integrated Annual Report.

Dividend and Reserves

Dividend

Your Company has a robust track record of rewarding its shareholders with a generous dividend payout. The Board of Directors of your Company (“Board”) has recommended a dividend of C 2 (100%) per Equity Share of C 2 each for the period ended FY25. This represents a pay-out ratio of 13%.

The dividend is subject to approval of shareholders at the ensuing Annual General Meeting (AGM) and shall be subject to deduction of tax at source. The dividend, if approved by the shareholders, would involve a cash outflow of C 492.63 crore.

Shareholders Payout

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2020 2021 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25
PAT (D crore) Dividend (D crore) PAT%
200%
3,755
3,574
2,553
2,335
2,083 60%
1,790 21% 13%
1,250 19% 496 493 493
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Dividend Distribution Policy

The Dividend Distribution and Shareholder Return Policy, in terms of Regulation 43A of the SEBI Listing Regulations is available on your Company’s website and link for the same is given in Annexure – A of this report.

Unclaimed Dividends

Details of outstanding and unclaimed dividends previously declared and paid by your Company are given under the Corporate Governance Report, which forms part of this Integrated Annual Report.

Transfer to Reserves

As permitted under the Act, the Board does not propose to transfer any amount to General Reserves. The closing balance of the retained earnings of your Company for FY25, after all appropriations and adjustments, was C 9,926.76 crore.

Share Capital

During the year under review, there was no change in the authorised share capital of your Company. The authorised share capital of your Company is C 8,153.50 crore comprising of authorised equity share capital of C 8,003.50 crore and authorised preference share capital of C 150 crore.

During the FY 2024-25, your Company has issued and allotted 265,447,491 equity shares of face value of C 2/each, at a premium of C 416.87 per share, pursuant to the exercise and conversion of 265,447,491 convertible warrants on April 17, 2024. Post this conversion, there are no outstanding convertible warrants. Accordingly, the paid up capital of your Company increased to C 492.62 crore as on March 31, 2025.

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Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Strategic Acquisitions/Divestment

Scheme of Arrangement/Amalgamation

  • [The Board has approved Scheme of Amalgamation of ] Adani Cementation Limited (“Transferor Company”) with Ambuja Cements Limited (“Transferee Company”) on June 27, 2024 in accordance with Sections 230 to 232 and other applicable provisions of the Act read with the rules framed thereunder w.e.f. appointed date April 1, 2024. The Company has received No-objections letters from both the stock exchanges namely BSE Limited (BSE) and National Stock Exchange of India Limited (NSE). Also, the Company has filed the joint company application before the Hon’ble National Company Law Tribunal, Ahmedabad.

During the year under review,

  • [Your Company acquired 1.5 MTPA cement grinding ] unit in Tuticorin (Tamil Nadu) on a slump sale basis from My Home Industries Private Limited (MHIPL). The acquisition was concluded on April 22, 2024.

  • [Your Company entered into a Share Purchase ] Agreement for acquisition of 100% stake in Penna Cements Industries Limited (PCIL) at enterprise value of C 10,422 crore. The said acquisition was completed and the Company acquired 99.92% stake on August 16, 2024.

  • [Your ] Company sold 60,92,000 Equity Shares �[The ] Board has approved the Scheme of representing 2.56% of the total issued and paid-up Arrangement between Sanghi Industries Limited Equity Share Capital of Sanghi Industries Limited (“Transferor Company”) and Ambuja Cements (a subsidiary company) through offer for sale Limited (“Transferee Company”) and their respective through stock exchange mechanism (pursuant to shareholders on December 17, 2024 in accordance the notice dated June 25, 2024), which is one of the with the Sections 230 to 232 and other applicable methods identified under one of the SEBI circulars to provisions of the Act read with the rules framed achieve minimum public shareholding requirements. thereunder w.e.f. appointed date April 1, 2024. As on March 31, 2025, your Company holds 15,00,45,102 The Company has filed stock exchange applications Equity Shares representing 58.08% of the equity share with BSE and NSE to obtain their No-objection letters. capital of Sanghi Industries Limited.

  • [The Board has approved the Scheme of Arrangement ] between Penna Cement Industries Limited (“Transferor Company”) and Ambuja Cements Limited (“Transferee Company”) and their respective shareholders on December 17, 2024 in accordance with the Sections 230 to 232 and other applicable provisions of the Act read with the rules framed thereunder w.e.f. appointed date August 16, 2024. The Company has filed stock exchange applications with BSE and NSE to obtain their No-objection letters.

  • [Your Company has subscribed to 220 crore, 8% ] Non-convertible Cumulative Redeemable Preference Shares (RPS) of face value of C 10 each aggregate amounting to C 2,200 crore issued by Sanghi Industries Limited (SIL) in tranches during the month of July 2024. Out of the proceeds received, SIL has repaid the outstanding loan of C 2,200 crore to your Company. The outstanding loan to SIL as on March 31, 2025 is C 285 crore.

  • [Your Company entered into the Share Purchase ] Agreements to acquire Orient Cement Limited (“Target Company”). As on date of this report, your Company has completed the acquisition of 9,58,73,163 equity shares constituting 46.66% of the existing share capital of the Target Company on April 22, 2025. Your Company is in the process to make open offer to acquire 5,34,19,567 equity shares constituting 26% of expanded share capital (as defined under Public Announcement) at a price of C 395.40 per equity share from the public shareholders of the Target Company under the provisions of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers) Regulations, 2011.

Public Deposits

There were no outstanding deposits within the meaning of Section 73 and 74 of the Act read with rules made thereunder at the end of FY25 or the previous financial year. Your Company did not accept any deposit during the year under review.

Particulars of loans, guarantees or investments

The details of loans, guarantees and investments covered under the provisions of Section 186 of the Act read with the Companies (Meetings of Board and its Powers) Rules, 2014 are given in the Notes to the Financial Statements (Refer Note 53).

Subsidiaries, Joint Ventures and Associate Companies

A list of subsidiaries/associates/joint ventures of your

Company is provided as part of the notes to the consolidated financial statements.

During the year under review, the following entities were formed/acquired by your Company/subsidiaries/ joint ventures:

  • [Penna Cement Industries Limited (PCIL) and its ] step-down subsidiaries namely Pioneer Cement Industries Limited, Marwar Cement Limited, Singha Cement Industries Limited

During the year under review, none of the entities ceased to be subsidiary/joint venture/associate of your Company.

Pursuant to the provisions of Section 129, 134 and 136 of the Act read with rules made thereunder and Regulation 33 of the SEBI Listing Regulations, your Company has prepared consolidated financial statements of the Company and a separate statement containing the salient features of financial statement of subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates in Form AOC-1, which forms part of this Integrated Annual Report.

The annual financial statements and related detailed information of the subsidiary companies shall be made available to the shareholders of the holding and subsidiary companies seeking such information on all working days during business hours. The financial statements of the subsidiary companies shall also be kept for inspection by any shareholders during working hours at your Company’s registered office and that of the respective subsidiary companies concerned. In accordance with Section 136 of the Act, the audited financial statements, including consolidated financial statements and related information of your Company and audited accounts of each of its subsidiaries, are available on website of your Company (www.ambujacement.com).

Material Subsidiaries

Based on Financial Statement as on March 31, 2025, your Company has one material subsidiary namely ACC Limited, a listed company. Your Company has formulated a policy for determining material subsidiaries. The policy is available on your Company’s website and link for the same is given in Annexure – A of this report.

Pursuant to Section 134 of the Act read with rules made thereunder, the details of developments at the level of subsidiaries and joint ventures of your Company are

covered in the Management Discussion and Analysis Report, which forms part of this Integrated Annual Report.

Directors and Key Managerial Personnels

Effective from April 1, 2025, your Company’s Board has ten members comprising of two Executive Directors, one nominee director, two Non-Executive & Non-Independent Directors and five Independent Directors including one Woman Director. The details of Board and Committee composition, tenure of Directors, and other details are available in the Corporate Governance Report, which forms part of this Integrated Annual Report.

In terms of the requirement of the SEBI Listing Regulations, the Board has identified core skills, expertise, and competencies of the Directors in the context of your Company’s business for effective functioning. The key skills, expertise and core competencies of the members of Board are detailed in the Board of Directors section of Integrated Annual Report.

Appointment/Cessation/Change in Designation of Directors

During the year under review, there was no change in the Directors of the Company.

Appointment/reappointment of Directors/KMPs

In accordance with the provisions of Section 152 of the Act, read with rules made thereunder and Articles of Association of your Company, Mr. M. R. Kumar (DIN: 03628755) is liable to retire by rotation at the ensuing AGM and being eligible, offers himself for re-appointment. The Board recommends the re-appointment of Mr. M. R. Kumar as Director for your approval.

  1. Based on the recommendations of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee (the “NRC”), the Board at its meeting held on March 28, 2025 approved the following:

  2. (a) Mr. Ajay Kapur (DIN: 03096416), who had been appointed as a Wholetime Director and Chief Executive Officer of the Company by the Board and Shareholders for a term of three (3) years from September 17, 2022 was elevated and reappointed as Managing Director of the Company (Key Managerial Personnel) for a term of two (2) years effective from April 1, 2025 under the provisions of the Act, read with applicable provisions of the SEBI Listing Regulations, subject to the approval of the Members of the Company.

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  • (b) Mr. Vinod Bahety, who had been serving as Chief Financial Officer of the Company since September 16, 2022, was elevated and appointed as Wholetime Director and Chief Executive Officer (DIN: 09192400) of the Company (Key Managerial Personnel) for a term of three (3) years effective from April 1, 2025. Consequently, Mr. Bahety had relinquished his position as Chief Financial Officer of the Company with effect from the close of business hours on March 31, 2025.

  • (c) Mr. Praveen Garg (DIN: 00208604) was appointed as an Additional Director (Non-Executive and Independent) of the Company under the provisions of the Act, read with applicable provisions of the SEBI Listing Regulations, with effect from April 1, 2025 for an initial term of 3 (three) consecutive years, subject to the approval of Members of the Company.

    • The Board recommends the appointment of Mr. Ajay Kapur, Mr. Vinod Bahety and Mr. Praveen Garg as per terms mentioned above.
  • (d) Mr. Rakesh Tiwary was appointed as a Chief Financial Officer (Key Managerial Personnel) of the Company with effect from April 1, 2025.

  • Based on the recommendations of the NRC, the Board at its meeting held on April 29, 2025 approved the reappointment of Mr. Maheswar Sahu (DIN: 00034051), Mr. Rajnish Kumar (DIN: 05328267), Mr. Ameet Desai (DIN: 00007116) and Ms. Purvi Sheth (DIN: 06449636) as Independent Directors for a second term of three (3) years with effect from September 16, 2025. They were appointed as Independent Directors of the Company pursuant to Section 149 of the Act, read with the Companies (Appointment and Qualification of Directors) Rules, 2014 (“the Appointment Rules”) by the Board, effective from September 16, 2022, to hold office up to September 15, 2025. The NRC, after taking into account their performance evaluation during their first term of 3 (three) years and considering their knowledge, acumen, expertise, experience, substantial contribution and time commitment, has recommended to the Board about their reappointment for a second term of 3 (three) years. The NRC and the Board are of the view that they possess the requisite skills and capabilities, which would be of immense benefits to the Company, and hence, it is

desirable to reappoint them as Independent Directors. Further, they fulfil the conditions as specified in the Act, and Rules made thereunder and SEBI Listing Regulations for their reappointment as independent directors of the Company and they are independent of the management of the Company.

  • Your Company has received declarations from all the Independent Directors of your Company confirming that they meet the criteria of independence as prescribed under Section 149(6) of the Act and Regulation 16(1)(b) of the SEBI Listing Regulations and there has been no change in the circumstances which may affect their status as an Independent Director. The Independent Directors have also given declaration of compliance with Rules 6(1) and 6(2) of the Companies (Appointment and Qualification of Directors) Rules, 2014, with respect to their name appearing in the data bank of Independent Directors maintained by the Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs.

  • The Board recommends the reappointment of Mr. Maheswar Sahu, Mr. Rajnish Kumar, Mr. Ameet Desai and Ms. Purvi Sheth as Independent Directors of the Company, for a second term of 3 (three) years effective from September 16, 2025 to September 15, 2028 (both days inclusive).

Key Managerial Personnel

As on the date of this report, following are the Key Managerial Personnel (“KMPs”) of your Company as per Sections 2(51) and 203 of the Act:

  • [Mr. Ajay Kapur, Managing Director (w.e.f. April 1, 2025)]

  • [Mr. Vinod Bahety, Wholetime Director & CEO ] (w.e.f. April 1, 2025)

  • [Mr. Rakesh Tiwary, Chief Financial Officer ] (w.e.f. April 1, 2025)

  • [Mr. Manish Mistry, Company Secretary]

Committees of Board

As required under the Act and the SEBI Listing Regulations, your Company has constituted various statutory committees. Additionally, the Board has formed other governance committees and sub-committees to review specific business operations and governance matters including any specific items that the Board may decide to delegate. As on March 31, 2025, the Board has constituted the following committees/sub-committees.

Statutory Committees:

  • [Audit Committee]

  • [Nomination and Remuneration Committee]

  • [Stakeholders Relationship Committee]

  • [Risk Management Committee]

  • [Corporate Social Responsibility Committee]

Governance Committees:

  • [Corporate Responsibility Committee]

  • [Information Technology & Data Security Committee]

  • [Legal, Regulatory & Tax Committee]

  • [Reputation Risk Committee]

  • [Merger & Acquisitions Committee]

  • [Commodity Price Risk Committee]

  • [Public Consumer Committee]

Details of all the Committees such as terms of reference, composition and meetings held during the year under review are disclosed in the Corporate Governance Report, which forms part of this Integrated Annual Report.

Number of meetings of the Board

The Board met 12(Twelve) times during the year under review. The intervening gap between the meetings did not exceed 120 days, as prescribed under the Act and SEBI Listing Regulations. The details of board meetings and the attendance of the Directors are provided in the Corporate Governance Report, which forms part of this Integrated Annual Report.

Independent Directors’ Meeting

The Independent Directors met three times during the year. They met on June 27, 2024, and December 17, 2024, to consider and approve the Scheme of Arrangement/ Amalgamation. The Independent Directors also met on March 28, 2025, without the attendance of Non-Independent Directors and members of the management. The Independent Directors reviewed the performance of Non-Independent Directors, the Committees and the Board as a whole along with the performance of the Chairman of your Company, taking into account the views of Executive Directors and Non-Executive Directors and assessed the quality, quantity and timeliness of flow of information between the management and the Board that is necessary for the Board to effectively and reasonably perform their duties.

Board Evaluation

Your Company has engaged an independent external agency Talentonic HR Solutions Private Limited (“Talentonic”) to facilitate the evaluation and effectiveness process of the Board, its committees and individual Directors for FY25.

A detailed Board effectiveness assessment questionnaire was developed by Telentonic based on the criteria and framework adopted by the Board. Virtual meetings were organised with the Directors and discussions were held on five key themes i.e. Fiduciary Role of the Board, Board involvement in strategy, quality of Board discussions, Board leadership and organisation health and talent and Board Structure & Capability.

The results of the evaluation showed high level of commitment and engagement of Board, its various committees and senior leadership. The recommendations arising from the evaluation process were discussed at the Independent Directors’ meeting and also at the NRC meeting and Board meeting all of which were held on March 28, 2025. The suggestions were considered by the Board to optimise the effectiveness and functioning of the Board and its committees.

Board Familiarisation and Training Programme

The Board is regularly updated on changes in statutory provisions, as applicable to your Company. The Board is also updated on the operations, key trends and risk universe applicable to your Company’s business. These updates help the Directors in keeping abreast of key changes and their impact on your Company. An annual strategy retreat is conducted by your Company where the Board provides its inputs on the business strategy and long- term sustainable growth for your Company. Additionally, the Directors also participate in various programs/meetings where subject matter experts apprise the Directors on key global trends. The details of such programs are provided in the Corporate Governance Report, which forms part of this Integrated Annual Report.

Policy on Directors’ appointment and remuneration

Pursuant to Section 178(3) of the Act, your Company has framed a policy on Directors’ appointment and remuneration and other matters (“Remuneration Policy”) which is available on the website of your Company and link for the same is given in Annexure – A of this report.

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The Remuneration Policy for selection of Directors and determining Directors’ independence sets out the guiding principles for the NRC for identifying the persons who are qualified to become the Directors. Your Company’s Remuneration Policy is directed towards rewarding performance based on review of achievements. The Remuneration Policy is in consonance with existing industry practice.

We affirm that the remuneration paid to the Directors is as per the terms laid out in the Remuneration Policy.

Board Diversity

Your Company recognises and embraces the importance of a diverse Board in its success. The Board has adopted the Board Diversity Policy which sets out the approach to the diversity of the Board. The said Policy is available on your Company’s website and link for the same is given in Annexure – A of this report.

Succession Plan

Your Company has an effective mechanism for succession planning which focuses on orderly succession of Directors, Key Management Personnel and Senior Management. The NRC implements this mechanism in concurrence with the Board.

Directors’ Responsibility Statement

Pursuant to Section 134(5) of the Act, the Board, to the best of their knowledge and based on the information and explanations received from the management of your Company, confirm that:

  • a. in the preparation of the Annual Financial Statements, the applicable accounting standards have been followed and there are no material departures;

  • b. they have selected such accounting policies and applied them consistently and judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of your Company at the end of the financial year and of the profit of your Company for that period;

  • c. proper and sufficient care has been taken for the maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of your Company and for preventing and detecting fraud and other irregularities;

  • d. the annual financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis;

  • e. they have laid down internal financial controls to be followed by your Company and that such internal financial controls are adequate and operating effectively;

  • f. proper systems have been devised to ensure compliance with the provisions of all applicable laws and that such systems are adequate and operating effectively.

Internal Financial control system and their adequacy

The details in respect of internal financial controls and their adequacy are included in the Management Discussion and Analysis Report, which forms part of this Integrated Annual Report.

Risk Management

Your Company has a structured Risk Management Framework, designed to identify, assess and mitigate risks appropriately. The Board has formed a Risk Management Committee (RMC) to frame, implement and monitor the risk management plan for your Company. The RMC is responsible for reviewing the risk management plan and ensuring its effectiveness. The Audit Committee has additional oversight in the area of financial risks and controls. The major risks identified by the businesses are systematically addressed through mitigation actions on a continual basis. Further, details on the Risk Management activities, including the implementation of risk management policy, key risks identified and their mitigations are covered in Management Discussion and Analysis Report, which forms part of this Integrated Annual Report.

Compliance Management Mechanism

Your Company has deployed a Statutory Compliance Mechanism providing guidance on broad categories of applicable laws and process for monitoring compliance. In furtherance to this, your Company has instituted an online compliance management system within the organisation to monitor compliances and provide update to the senior management on a periodic basis. The Audit Committee and the Board periodically monitor the status of compliances with applicable laws.

Board policies

The details of various policies approved and adopted by the Board as required under the Act and SEBI Listing Regulations are provided in Annexure – A to this report.

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)

The details of the CSR Committee are provided in the Corporate Governance Report, which forms part of this Integrated Annual Report. The CSR policy is available on the website of your Company and link for the same is given in Annexure – B of this report.

The Annual Report on CSR activities is annexed and forms part of this report.

The Chief Financial Officer of your Company has certified that CSR spends of your Company for FY25 have been utilised for the purpose and in the manner approved by the Board.

Management Discussion and Analysis

The Management Discussion and Analysis Report for the year under review, as stipulated under the SEBI Listing Regulations, is presented in a section forming part of this Integrated Annual Report.

Corporate Governance Report

Your Company is committed to maintain high standards of corporate governance practices. The Corporate Governance Report, as stipulated by SEBI Listing Regulations, forms part of this Integrated Annual Report along with the required certificate from a Practicing Company Secretary, regarding compliance of the conditions of corporate governance, as stipulated.

In compliance with corporate governance requirements as per the SEBI Listing Regulations, your Company has formulated and implemented a Code of Conduct for all Board members and senior management personnel of your Company (“Code of Conduct”), who have affirmed the compliance thereto. The Code of Conduct is available on the website of your Company and the link for the same is given in Annexure – A of this report.

Business Responsibility & Sustainability Report (BRSR)

In accordance with the SEBI Listing Regulations, the BRSR for the FY25 describing the initiatives taken by your Company from an environment, social and governance (ESG) perspective, forms part of this Integrated Annual Report. In addition to BRSR, the Integrated Annual Report of the Company provides an insight on various ESG initiatives adopted by your Company.

Annual Return

Pursuant to Section 134(3)(a) of the Act, the draft annual return as on March 31, 2025 prepared in accordance with Section 92(3) of the Act is made available on the website of your Company and can be accessed using the link given in Annexure – A of this report.

Transactions with Related Parties

All transactions with related parties are placed before the Audit Committee for its prior approval. An omnibus approval from Audit Committee is obtained for the related party transactions which are repetitive in nature.

All transactions with related parties entered into during the year under review were at arm’s length basis and in the ordinary course of business and in accordance with the provisions of the Act and the rules made thereunder, the SEBI Listing Regulations and the Company’s Policy on Related Party Transactions.

The Audit Committee comprises solely of the Independent Directors of your Company. The members of the Audit Committee abstained from discussing and voting in the transaction(s) in which they were interested.

During the year, your Company has not entered into any contracts, arrangements or transactions that fall under the scope of Section 188 (1) of the Act. Accordingly, the prescribed Form AOC-2 is not applicable to your Company for FY25 and hence, does not form part of this report.

During the year, the material related party transactions pursuant to the provisions of Regulation 23 of the SEBI Listing Regulations were duly approved by the shareholders of your Company vide Postal Ballot(s) on May 18, 2024.

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Your Company did not enter into any related party transactions during the year under review, which could be prejudicial to the interest of minority shareholders.

The Policy on Related Party Transactions is available on your Company’s website and can be accessed using the link given in Annexure – A of this report.

Pursuant to the provisions of Regulation 23 of the SEBI Listing Regulations, your Company has filed half yearly reports to the stock exchanges, for the related party transactions.

Statutory Auditors & Auditors’ Report

Pursuant to Section 139 of the Act read with rules made thereunder, as amended, M/s. S R B C & Co. LLP, Chartered Accountants (Firm Registration No.: 324982E/E300003) were appointed as the Statutory Auditors of your Company for the first term of five years till the conclusion of 44[th] Annual General Meeting (AGM) of your Company to be held in the year 2027. The Statutory Auditors have confirmed that they are not disqualified to continue as Statutory Auditors and are eligible to hold office as Statutory Auditors of your Company. A representative of the Statutory Auditors of your Company attended the previous AGM of the Company held on June 26, 2024. The Notes to the financial statements referred in the Auditors’ Report are self-explanatory.

Statutory Auditors have expressed their unmodified opinion on the Standalone and Consolidated Financial Statements and their reports do not contain any qualifications, reservations, adverse remarks, or disclaimers. The Notes to the financial statements referred in the Auditor's Report are self-explanatory. The Auditor's Report is enclosed with the financial statements forming part of this Annual Report.

Secretarial Auditors and Secretarial Auditors Report

Pursuant to the provisions of Section 204 of the Act, read with the rules made thereunder, the Board re-appointed M/s. Mehta & Mehta, Practicing Company Secretary, to undertake the Secretarial Audit of your Company for the FY25. The Secretarial Audit Report for the year under review is provided as Annexure – C of this report.

Further, pursuant to amended Regulation 24A of SEBI Listing Regulations, and subject to your approval being sought at the ensuing AGM, M/s Mehta & Mehta, Practicing Company Secretary (C. P. No. 2486; Peer reviewed certificate no. 3686/2023) has been appointed as a Secretarial Auditors to undertake the Secretarial Audit of your Company for a term of five (5) consecutive years, to conduct the Secretarial Audit of five consecutive financial years from 2025-26 to 2029-30. Secretarial Auditors have confirmed that they are not disqualified to be appointed as a Secretarial Auditor and are eligible to hold office as Secretarial Auditor of your Company.

Explanation to Secretarial Auditors’ Comment:

In their report, the Secretarial Auditors have commented about certain delays in the statutory compliances. The Company submits that the said delays were inadvertent and not material in nature. The processes have been strengthen to ensure timely compliances in future.

Secretarial Standards

During the year under review, your Company has complied with all the applicable provisions of Secretarial Standard – 1 and Secretarial Standard – 2 issued by the Institute of Company Secretaries of India (as amended).

Reporting of frauds by Auditors

During the year under review, the Statutory Auditors and Secretarial Auditor of your Company have not reported any instances of fraud committed in your Company by Company’s officers or employees, to the Audit Committee, as required under Section 143(12) of the Act.

Particulars of Employees

Your Company had 4,509 employees as of March 31, 2025.

The information required under Section 197 of the Act, read with rule 5(1) of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014, relating to percentage increase in remuneration, ratio of remuneration of each Director and Key Managerial Personnel to the median of employees’ remuneration are provided in Annexure – D of this report.

The statement containing particulars of employees, as required under Section 197 of the Act, read with rule 5(2) of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014, is provided in a

separate annexure forming part of this report. However, in terms of Section 136 of the Act, the Integrated Annual Report is being sent to the shareholders and others entitled thereto, excluding the said annexure, which is available for inspection by the shareholders at the Registered Office of your Company during business hours on working days of your Company. If any shareholder is interested in obtaining a copy thereof, such shareholder may write to the Company Secretary in this regard.

Prevention of Sexual Harassment at Workplace

As per the requirement of The Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition & Redressal) Act, 2013 and rules made thereunder, your Company has laid down a Prevention of Sexual Harassment (POSH) Policy and has constituted Internal Complaints Committees (ICs) at all relevant locations across India to consider and resolve the complaints related to sexual harassment. The ICs includes external members with relevant experience. The ICs, presided by senior women, conduct the investigations and make decisions at the respective locations. Your Company has zero tolerance on sexual harassment at the workplace. The ICs also work extensively on creating awareness on relevance of sexual harassment issues, including while working remotely. The employees are required to undergo mandatory training/certification on POSH to sensitise themselves and strengthen their awareness.

During the year under review, your Company has received one (1) complaint pertaining to sexual harassment. There was no complaint pending at the end of the year.

All new employees go through a detailed personal orientation on POSH Policy adopted by your Company.

Vigil Mechanism

Your Company has adopted a whistle blower policy and has established the necessary vigil mechanism for Directors and employees in confirmation with Section 177 of the Act and Regulation 22 of SEBI Listing Regulations, to facilitate reporting of the genuine concerns about unethical or improper activity, without fear of retaliation.

The vigil mechanism of your Company provides for adequate safeguards against victimisation of whistle blowers who avail of the mechanism and also provides for direct access to the Chairman of the Audit Committee in exceptional cases.

No person has been denied access to the Chairman of the Audit Committee. The said policy is uploaded on the website of your Company and link for the same is given in Annexure – A of this report.

During the year under review, your Company has received 28 complaints under the vigil mechanism, which were duly resolved. Further details are mentioned in Corporate Governance Report / BRSR, which is part of this Integrated Annual Report.

Conservation of Energy, Technology Absorption, Foreign Exchange Earnings and Outgo

The information on conservation of energy, technology absorption and foreign exchange earnings and outgo stipulated under Section 134(3)(m) of the Act read with Rule 8 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, as amended, is provided as Annexure – E of this report.

Cyber Security

In view of increased cyberattack scenarios, the cyber security maturity is reviewed periodically and the processes, technology controls are being enhanced in-line with the threat scenarios. Your Company’s technology environment is enabled with real time security monitoring with requisite controls at various layers starting from end user machines to network, application and the data.

During the year under review, your Company did not face any incidents or breaches or loss of data breach in Cyber Security.

Code for Prevention of Insider Trading

Your Company has adopted a Code of Conduct (“PIT Code”) to regulate, monitor and report trading in your Company’s shares by your Company’s designated persons and their immediate relatives as per the requirements under the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015. The PIT Code, inter alia, lays down the procedures to be followed by designated

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persons while trading/ dealing your Company’s shares and sharing Unpublished Price Sensitive Information (“UPSI”). The PIT Code covers your Company’s obligation to maintain a digital database, mechanism for prevention of insider trading and handling of UPSI, and the process to familiarise with the sensitivity of UPSI. Further, it also includes code for practices and procedures for fair disclosure of UPSI which has been made available on your Company’s website and link for the same is given in Annexure – A of this report.

The employees undergo mandatory training/certification on this Code to sensitise themselves and strengthen their awareness.

General Disclosures

Neither the Chairman nor the Wholetime Director & CEO of your Company received any remuneration or commission from any of the subsidiary of your Company.

Your Directors state that during the year under review:

  1. Your Company did not issue any equity shares with differential rights as to dividend, voting or otherwise.

  2. Your Company did not issue shares (Including sweat equity shares) to employees of your Company under any scheme.

  3. No significant or material orders were passed by the Regulators or Courts or Tribunals which impact the going concern status and your Company’s operation in future.

  4. No application was made and no proceeding was pending under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016.

  5. No one time settlement of loan was obtained from the Banks or Financial Institutions.

  6. There were no revisions made in the financial statements and Directors’ Report of your Company.

Acknowledgement

Your Directors are highly grateful for all the guidance, support and assistance received from the Government of India, Governments of various states in India, concerned Government Departments, Financial Institutions and Banks. Your Directors thank all the esteemed shareholders, customers, suppliers and business associates for their faith, trust and confidence reposed in your Company.

Your Directors wish to place on record their sincere appreciation for the dedicated efforts and consistent contribution made by the employees at all levels, to ensure that your Company continues to grow and excel.

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors

Gautam S. Adani

Place: Ahmedabad Chairman Date: April 29, 2025 (DIN: 00006273)

Annexure – A

Annexure – A to the Directors’ Report

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----- Start of picture text -----

Sr.
No. [Policy Name] Web-link
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1. Vigil Mechanism/Whistle Blower Policy Click here for Policy
[Regulation 22 of SEBI Listing Regulations and as defned under Section 177 of the Act]
2. Policy for procedure of inquiry in case of leak or suspected leak of unpublished price Click here for Policy
sensitive information [Regulation 9A of SEBI (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations]
3. Code of Practices and Procedures for Fair disclosure of unpublished price sensitive Click here for Policy
information [Regulation 8(1) of SEBI (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations]
4. Terms of Appointment of Independent Directors [Regulation 46 of SEBI Listing
Regulations and Section 149 read with Schedule IV to the Act]
Click here for Policy
5. Familiarisation Program [Regulations 25(7) and 46 of SEBI Listing Regulations] Click here for Policy
6. Policy for Related Party Transactions [Regulation 23 of SEBI Listing Regulations and as Click here for Policy
7. defned under the Act]
Policy on Material Subsidiary [Regulation 24 of the SEBI Listing Regulations]
Click here for Policy
8. Material Events Policy [Regulation 30 of SEBI Listing Regulations] Click here for Policy
9. Website Content Archival Policy [SEBI Listing Regulations] Click here for Policy
10. Policy on Preservation of Documents [Regulation 9 of SEBI Listing Regulations] Click here for Policy
11. Remuneration Policy [Regulation 19 of the SEBI Listing Regulations and as defned under Click here for Policy
Section 178 of the Act]
12. CSR Policy [Section 135 of the Act] Click here for Policy
13. Dividend Distribution and Shareholder Return Policy [Regulation 43A of the SEBI Listing Click here for Policy
Regulations]
14. Code of Conduct [Regulation 17 of the SEBI Listing Regulations] Click here for Policy
15. Policy on Board Diversity [Regulation 19 of the SEBI Listing Regulations] Click here for Policy
16. Code of Internal Procedures and Conduct for Regulating, Monitoring and Reporting of Click here for Policy
Trading by Insiders [Regulation 8 of the SEBI (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations]
17. MGT-7 Annual Return for the FY 2024-25 Click here for MGT-7

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Annexure – B

Key Findings:

Impacts from the project resulted in a SROI value of 7.83, indicating that for every C 1 invested, a social value of C 7.83 was generated.

ANNUAL REPORT ON CSR ACTIVITIES OF THE COMPANY

1. A brief outline on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Policy of the Company:

Our vision is to be one of the most respected companies in India, delivering superior and sustainable value to all our customers, business partners, shareholders, employees and host communities.

Our CSR initiatives focus on the holistic development of our host communities while creating social, environmental and economic value to the society.

  • To pursue these objectives, we will continue to:

  • [Uphold and promote the principles of inclusive growth and equitable development;]

  • [Devise and implement Community Development Plans based on the needs and priorities of our host communities ] and measure the effectiveness of such development programs;

  • [Work actively in the areas of Livelihood advancement, Enhancement employability and Income Generation, ] Improving Quality and reach of Education, Promoting Health and Sanitation, Conserving the Environment and supporting local Sports, Arts and Culture;

98% respondents confirmed increased income through Water Resource Management (WRM) and agricultural interventions – 40% increment in income (C 1,54,387 to C 3,80,100) by cultivating cumin and bajra (C 26,850 to C 3,80,100).

70% reduction in water use achieved by using drip and sprinkler irrigation systems

84% women SHG members reported increased household income and 69% improved their household savings 127% increment in monthly earnings of youth through skill development initiatives (from C 5,833 to C 13,214)

Impact Assessment and Social Return on Investment (SROI) of Water Resource Management and Infrastructure development at Baloda Bazar, Bhatapara, Chhattisgarh by Crisil.

The study focused on both water works as well as the investments for infrastructure development by Ambuja in its core geographies. Water has been a priority area at Ambuja. Common water scarcity issues at Baloda Bazar, Bhatapara are being dealt with by strategic water management by Ambuja. As part of the CSR initiatives several efforts for drinking water, water harvesting are being undertaken by way of pond deepening, check dam, borewell repair, construction of canal etc. Infrastructure works include construction of roads, common area development and development of other community assets. The study focuses on work done specifically during the year 2021-22 and 2022-23 in core villages of Ambuja.

Key Findings:

  • [Collaborate with the like-minded bodies such as Governments, Civil Society Organisations and Academic ] Institutions in pursuit of our Goals;

  • [Interact regularly with stakeholders, review and publicly report our CSR initiatives.]

2. Composition of the CSR committee as on March 31, 2025:

1. Mr. Rajnish Kumar Chairman Non-Executive Independent Director
2. Mr. Karan Adani Member Non-Executive Non-Independent Director
3. Mr. Maheswar Sahu Member Non-Executive Independent Director
4. Ms. Purvi Sheth Member Non-Executive Independent Director

3. The web-link where Composition of CSR committee, CSR Policy and CSR projects approved by the board are disclosed on the website of the Company:

https://www.ambujacement.com/about-ambuja/policies-and-codes

4. Provide the details of Impact assessment of CSR projects carried out in pursuance of sub-rule (3) of rule 8 of the Companies (Corporate Social Responsibility Policy) Rules, 2014, if applicable (attach the report):

Executive Summary of Impact Assessment Reports

Impact Assessment and Social Return on Investment (SROI) of Ambuja’s livelihood promotion initiatives at Marwar, Rajasthan by PWC India Consulting

Ambuja’s CSR initiatives include water resource management, integrated crop management, Better Cotton project, improved farm implement, goatery project, skill development for local youth through Skills and Entrepreneurship Development Institute (SEDI), formation of Self Help Groups (SHGs) and promotion of micro enterprise. The study focused on impact assessment and SROI for the work done specifically during the year 2021-22 and 2022-23 in core villages of Ambuja.

The project achieved an SROI value of 10.12, indicating that for every C 1 invested, a social value of C 10.12 was generated.

98% respondents affirmed that WRM interventions increased availability of water for agriculture

13% increment in revenue for wheat and 11.3% increment in revenue for paddy achieved

24% increment in irrigated land & 18% increment in farmers cultivating two seasons achieved through improved water access

96% respondents reported improved connectivity through cement concrete roads

Construction of community halls and Rangmanch significantly enhanced social, cultural, and administrative engagement in villages.

83% respondents acknowledged that school infrastructure development improved quality of education

Weblink to assess Impact Assessment Reports:

https://www.ambujacement.com/Sustainability/Corporate-social-responsibility

5. (a) Average net profit of the Company as per Section 135(5): E 2,757.52 crore

  • (b) Two percent of average net profit of the Company as per section 135(5): E 55.15 crore

  • (c) Surplus arising out of the CSR projects or programmes or activities of the previous financial years: Nil

  • (d) Amount required to be set off for the financial year, if any: E 4.88 crore*

  • (e) Total CSR obligation for the financial year [(b)+(c)-(d)]: E 50.27 crore

  • Out of C 11.97 crore pre-paid CSR expenses available, the Company adjusted C 4.88 crore towards the CSR obligations during the FY25. Hence, balance of C 7.09 crore is available for set-off in next two FYs.

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6. (a) Amount spent on CSR Projects (both Ongoing Project and other than Ongoing Project): E 48.61 crore

Annexure – C

  • (b) Amount spent in Administrative Overheads: E 1.66 crore

  • (c) Amount spent on Impact Assessment, if applicable: Nil

  • (d) Total amount spent for the Financial Year [(a)+(b)+(c)]: E 50.27 crore

  • (e) CSR amount spent or unspent for the Financial Year: E 50.27 crore

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Total Amount Amount Unspent (in E )
Spent for the Total Amount transferred Amount transferred to any fund specified
Financial Year to Unspent CSR Account as under Schedule VII as per second proviso to
2024-25 per sub section (6) of section 135 sub-section (5) of section 135
(In E ) Amount Date of Transfer Name of the Fund Amount Date of transfer
50.27 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
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  • (f) Excess amount for set off, if any: E 7.09 crore

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Sl. Amount
No. [Particular] (in E crore)
(i) Two percent of average net profit of the company as per section 135(5) 55.15
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(ii) Total amount spent for the Financial Year 50.27
(iii) Excess amount spent for the fnancial year [(ii)-(i)] (4.88)
(iv) Surplus arising out of the CSR projects or programmes or activities of the 11.97*
previous fnancial years, if any/Excess CSR spent available for set-off from the
preceding fnancial year*
(v) Amount available for set off in succeeding fnancial years (iii+iv) 7.09

7. Details of Unspent CSR amount for the preceding three financial years:

Sl.
No.
Preceding
Financial
Year
Amount
transferred to
Unspent CSR
Account under
section 135(6)
(inE)
Balance Amount
in Unspent CSR
Account under
sub section (6)
of section 135
(inE)
Amount
spent in the
Financial
Year
(inE)
Amount transferred
to any fund specifed
under Schedule
VII as per section
135(6), if any
Amount
remaining to
be spent in
succeeding
Financial year
(inE)
Defciency,
if any
Amount
(inE)
Date of
transfer
Sl.
No.
Preceding
Financial
Year
Amount
transferred to
Unspent CSR
Account under
section 135(6)
(inE)
Balance Amount
in Unspent CSR
Account under
sub section (6)
of section 135
(inE)
Amount
spent in the
Financial
Year
(inE)
Amount transferred
to any fund specifed
under Schedule
VII as per section
135(6), if any
Amount
remaining to
be spent in
succeeding
Financial year
(inE)
Defciency,
if any
Amount
(inE)
Date of
transfer
1.
FY-2021
NIL
NIL
NIL
NIL
NIL
NIL
NIL
2.
FY-2022-23
NIL
NIL
NIL
NIL
NIL
NIL
NIL
3.
FY 2023-24
NIL
NIL
NIL
NIL
NIL
NIL
NIL

8. Whether any capital assets have been created or acquired through Corporate Social Responsibility amount spent in the Financial Year: NA

9. Specify the reason(s), if the company has failed to spend two per cent of the average net profit as per sub-section (5) of section 135: NA

For and on behalf of Ambuja Cements Limited

(Ajay Kapur)

(Rajnish Kumar)

Managing Director Chairman – CSR Committee DIN: 03096416 DIN: 05328267

FORM MR-3 SECRETARIAL AUDIT REPORT

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2025

  • [Pursuant to Section 204(1) of the Companies Act, 2013 and rule 9 of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014]

  • (v) The following Regulations and Guidelines prescribed under the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992 (‘SEBI Act’):-

To,

The Members,

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Adani Corporate House, Shantigram, Near Vaishnav Devi Circle, S. G. Highway, Khodiyar, Ahmedabad, Gujarat 382421.

  • (a) The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers) Regulations, 2011;

  • (b) The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015;

We have conducted the secretarial audit of the compliance of applicable statutory provisions and the adherence to good corporate practices by Ambuja Cements Limited hereinafter called "the Company"). Secretarial audit was conducted in a manner that provided us a reasonable basis for evaluating the corporate conduct / statutory compliance and expressing our opinion thereon.

  • (c) The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Issue of Capital and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2018;

  • (d) The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Share Based Employee Benefits and Sweat Equity) Regulations, 2021 (during the period under review not applicable to the Company);

Based on our verification of the Company's books, papers, minutes books, forms and returns filed and other records maintained by the Company and also the information provided by the Company, its officers, agents and authorised representatives during the conduct of secretarial audit, we hereby report that in our opinion, the Company has, during the audit period covering the financial year ended on March 31, 2025, complied with the statutory provisions listed here under and also that the Company has proper Board processes and compliance mechanism in place to the extent, in the manner and subject to the reporting made hereinafter:

  • (e) The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Issue and Listing of Non-Convertible Securities) Regulations, 2021 (during the period under review not applicable to the Company);

  • (f) The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Registrars to an Issue and Share Transfer Agents) Regulations, 1993 regarding the Companies Act and dealing with client (during the period under review not applicable to the Company);

  • (g) The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Delisting of Equity Shares) Regulations, 2009 (during the period under review not applicable to the Company);

We have examined the books, papers, minute books, forms and returns filed and other records maintained by the Company for the financial year ended on March 31, 2025, according to the provisions of:

  • (h) The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Buyback of Securities) Regulations, 2018 (during the period under review not applicable to the Company);

  • (i) The Companies Act, 2013 ('the Act') and the rules made thereunder;

  • (ii) The Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1956 ('SCRA') and the rules made there under;

  • (vi) Mines and Mineral (Regulation and Development) Act, 1957 read with Mineral Conservation and Development Rules, 1988

  • (iii) The Depositories Act, 1996 and the Regulations and Bye-laws Framed there under;

  • (iv) Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 and the rules and regulations made there under to the extent of Foreign Direct Investment, Overseas Direct Investment and External Commercial Borrowings;

  • (vii) Mines Act, 1952 read with Mines Rules, 1955

  • (viii) Cement Cess Rule, 1993

  • (ix) Cement (Quality Control) Order, 2003.

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Corporate Overview

Strategic Review

ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

We have examined compliance with the applicable clauses of the following:

  • (i) Secretarial Standards issued by the Institute of Company Secretaries of India;

  • (ii) Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015;

During the period under review the Company has complied with the provisions of Act, Rules, Regulations, Guidelines, Standards, etc except;

  1. In certain instances, the intimations regarding Loss/ Issue of Duplicate Share Certificate(s) in accordance with regulation 39(3) of SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulation 2015 were delayed and not made either/or on BSE/NSE due to technical issue.

  2. There was delay in transfer of unpaid / unclaimed dividend to Investor Education and Protection Fund (IEPF) on account of technical issue faced by the Company. Subsequently the Company deposited the funds to IEPF and filed requisite E form with MCA.

We further report that:

The Board of Directors of the Company is duly constituted with proper balance of the Executive Directors, Non-Executive Directors and Independent Directors. There were no changes in the composition of the Board of Directors that took place during the period under review.

Adequate notices are given to all Directors to schedule the Board / Committee Meetings, agenda and detailed notes on agenda were sent at least seven days in advance to all the Directors. Meetings held at shorter notice are in compliance with the provisions of the Act and a system exists for seeking and obtaining further information and clarifications on the agenda items before the meeting and for meaningful participation at the meeting.

Majority decision is carried through while the dissenting members’ views, if any, are captured and recorded as part of the minutes.

We further report that there are adequate systems and processes in the company commensurate with the size and operations of the company to monitor and ensure compliance with applicable laws, rules, regulations and guidelines.

We further report that during the audit period the Company had the following specific events / actions having a major bearing on the Company’s affairs in pursuance of the above referred laws, rules, regulations, guidelines, standards, etc.

  • a) The Company at its Annual General Meeting held on June 26, 2024 declared final dividend of C 2 /- (Rupees Two Only) per Equity Share of C 2/- each (fully paid-up) for the financial year ended March 31, 2024.

  • b) The Board at its meeting held on April 15, 2024 approved acquisition of 1.5 MTPA Cement Grinding Unit Tuticorin, Tamil Nadu and execution of Share Purchase Agreement between the Company and My Home industries Private Limited.

  • c) The Finance Committee of the board of Directors at their meeting held on April 17, 2024 approved the allotment of 265,447,491 (Twenty-six crore fifty-four lakhs forty-seven thousand four hundred and ninety-one) equity shares of the face value of C 2/(Rupees Two only) each at a premium of C 416.87/(Rupees four hundred sixteen and eighty-seven paisa only) each aggregating to C 1,11,187.99 million to Harmonia Trade and Investment Limited upon conversion of Warrants on preferential basis.

  • d) The Board at its meeting held on June 13, 2024 approved acquisition of Penna Cement Industries Limited and execution of Share Purchase Agreement.

e) The Board at its meeting held on June 27, 2024 approved the amalgamation of Adani Cementation Limited (“ACL”) with Ambuja Cements Limited (“Ambuja”) with effect from the Appointed Date i.e. April 1, 2024. Further, Company has received observation letter with ‘no adverse observations’ from BSE Limited on January 01, 2025 and observation letter with ‘no objection’ from the National Stock Exchange of India Limited on January 1, 2025.

f) The Board at its meeting held on October 22, 2024 approved acquisition of Orient Cements Limited (“Target Company”) and execution of Share Purchase Agreement. Further, Competition Commission of India (CCI) had by its letter dated March 04, 2025 unconditionally approved the proposed combination under Section 31(1) of the Competition Act, 2002. As on the report date, the Company has completed the acquisition of 9,58,73,163 equity shares constituting 46.66% of the existing share capital of the Target Company on April 22, 2025. The Company is in the process to make open offer to acquire 5,34,19,567 equity shares constituting 26% of expanded share capital (as defined under Public Announcement) at a price of C 395.40 per equity share from the public shareholders of the Target Company by way of open offer under the provisions of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers) Regulations, 2011.

  • g) The Board at its meeting held on March 28, 2025 approved the reappointment of Mr. Ajay Kapur as Managing Director (Key Managerial Personnel) for a term of two years with effect from April 1, 2025. The Board further approved the appointment of Mr. Vinod Bahety as Wholetime Director & Chief Executive Officer and Mr. Rakesh Tiwary as Chief Financial Officer (Key Managerial Personnel) of the Company with effect from April 1, 2025.

For Mehta & Mehta, Company Secretaries (ICSI Unique Code P1996MH007500)

Dipti Mehta Partner FCS No: 3667 CP No: 23905 PR No: 3686/2023 UDIN: F003667G000233811

Place: Mumbai Date: April 29, 2025

Note: This report is to be read with our letter of even date which is annexed as ‘ANNEXURE A’ and forms an integral part of this report.

Annexure A

  1. The compliance of the provisions of corporate laws, rules, regulations, standards is the responsibility of management. Our examination was limited to the verification of procedures on test basis.

To,

The Members,

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Adani Corporate House, Shantigram, Near Vaishnav Devi Circle, S. G. Highway, Khodiyar, Ahmedabad GJ 382421.

  1. As regard the books, papers, forms, reports and returns filed by the Company under the provisions referred in Secretarial Audit Report in Form MR-3, the adherence and compliance to the requirements of the said regulations is the responsibility of management. Our examination was limited to checking the execution and timeliness of the filing of various forms, reports, returns and documents that need to be filed by the Company with various authorities under the said regulations. We have not verified the correctness and coverage of the contents of such forms, reports, returns and documents.

Our report of even date is to be read along with this letter.

  1. Maintenance of secretarial record is the responsibility of the management of the Company. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these secretarial records based on our audit.

  2. We have followed the audit practices and processes as were appropriate to obtain reasonable assurance about the correctness of the contents of the secretarial records. The verification was done on test basis to ensure that correct facts are reflected in secretarial records. We believe that the processes and practices we followed provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

    • The secretarial audit report is neither an assurance as to the future viability of the Company nor of the efficacy or effectiveness with which the management has conducted the affairs of the Company.
  3. We have not verified the correctness and appropriateness of financial records and Books of Accounts of the Company.

For Mehta &Mehta,

Company Secretaries (ICSI Unique Code P1996MH007500)

  1. Wherever required, we have obtained the Management representation about the compliance of laws, rules and regulations and happening of events etc.

Dipti Mehta

Partner

FCS No: 3667

CP No: 23905 Place: Mumbai PR No: 3686/2023 Date: 29/04/2025 UDIN: F003667G000233811

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Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Annexure – D

Details pertaining to remuneration as required under Section 197(12) read with Rule 5(1) of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014

  • Information pursuant to Section 197 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Rule 5(1) of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014

  • (i) The ratio of the remuneration of each Director to the median remuneration of the employees of the Company for the FY2024-25 and the percentage increase in remuneration of each Director, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Executive Officer, Company Secretary in the FY2024-25:

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----- Start of picture text -----

Ratio of remuneration to median % increase in remuneration
Name of Directors/KMP
remuneration of employees in the financial year
----- End of picture text -----

Executive Directors:
Mr. Ajay Kapur 129.80 6.91%
Non-Executive Directors:
Mr. Gautam Adani - -
Mr. Karan Adani - -
Mr. Maheswar Sahu 6.66 -
Mr. Rajnish Kumar 6.29 -
Mr. Ameet Desai 6.38 -
Ms. Purvi Sheth 5.76 -
Mr. Mangalam Ramasubramaniam Kumar* 4.36 -
Key Managerial Personnel:
Mr. Vinod Bahety, CFO 92.33 9.82%
Mr. Manish Vinodchandra Mistry, CS 4.94 25.07%
  • Includes commission paid to LIC.

  • (ii) The percentage increase in the median remuneration of employees in the financial year: 10.71%

  • (iii) The number of permanent employees on the rolls of Company as on March 31, 2025: 4,509

  • (iv) Average percentile increase already made in the salaries of employees other than the managerial personnel in the last financial year and its comparison with the percentile increase in the managerial remuneration and justification thereof and point out if there are any exceptional circumstances for increase in the managerial remuneration:

  • [Average increase in remuneration of employees excluding KMPs: 10.77%]

  • [Average increase in remuneration of KMPs: 8.84%]

  • [KMP salary increases are decided based on the Company’s performance, individual performance, ] inflation, prevailing industry trends and benchmarks.

(v) Key parameters for any variable component of remuneration received by the Directors

Executive Directors: Nomination and Remuneration Committee determines the variable compensation annually based on their individual and organisation performance.

Annexure – E

Conservation of Energy, Technology Absorption and Foreign Exchange Earnings and Outgo

Information as required under Section 134(3)(m) of the Companies Act, 2013 read with rule 8(3) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 are set out as under:

actions have been taken like timely heat balance and reliability improvement has increased productivity, thus improving energy consumption.

(A) Conservation of Energy:

(I) steps taken or impact on conservation of energy:

  1. Suli PreHeater (pH) Cyclone modifications to improve energy efficiency.

  2. Installation and Commissioning of Waste Heat Recovery System (WHRS) to recover the energy due to heat losses and reduce the dependency on Fossil fuels for Electrical energy generation at Ambujanagar and Maratha.

  3. Burner replacement at Maratha, Marwar, Darlaghat, Bhatapara.

  4. Modification/Replacement of Clinker Cooler with high efficiency coolers for reducing Thermal Energy Consumption at Maratha Suli.

    1. Energy Management System integration
  5. (II) Steps taken by the Company for utilising alternate sources of energy:

  6. Reduction in Station Heat Rate (SHR) and auxiliary power consumption by replacing vacuum pump.

  7. Replacement of 32% of energy consumption at Ambuja Nalagarh with Solar Power sourced from Khavda

  8. Installation of Light-emitting diode (LED) Lights at Plant and Colony at various location across all plants

  9. Usage of Alternative Fuels (AF) by installing AF platform at Jamul, Marwar and Chlorine by-pass system at Ambujanagar. Besides, installed additional shredder and shed extension at Darlaghat.

  10. RAW mill nozzle ring replacement with modified design to reduce energy consumption.

  11. Reduction in Specific Thermal Energy Consumption (STEC) by installation of high level controller in Marwar, Maratha

  12. (III) Capital investment on energy conservation equipment:

  13. Reduction in (Specific Electric Energy consumption) SEEC Grinding by installation of Mill master (Marwar, Kudithini, Roorkee, Dadri, Ropar, Roorkee, Nalagarh, Maratha)

  14. Power saving in by installing Variable Frequency Drive (VFD), Low Voltage VFD (LVFD) & Medium Voltage VFD (MVVFD).

  15. 1 no. High efficiency Condensor Cooling Water (CCW) Pumps for thermal power plants (TPP)

  16. Replacement of Fuel Firing Blowers and drives to improve Energy efficiency.

  17. Replacement of Cement Mill Liners to improve grinding efficiencies at Bhatapara, Sankrail.

  18. 1 no. Vacuum Pump in place of Steam-jet air ejectors (SJAE)

  19. Replacement of separators in mills [Raw mill/ Cement mills] to improve productivity

  20. 1 no. burner upgradation.

  21. 1 no. Installation of Gas by-pass system for increasing AF utilisation

  22. Focus on Productivity Rate Index (PRI) improvement through Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) studies and through other in house modification. Also, additional internal

  23. 2 nos. New Alternative Fuel and Raw Materials (AFR) feeding system, with increased capacity

  24. 2 nos. Advanced process control implemented

Non-Executive Directors – Not applicable.

(vi) Affirmation that the remuneration is as per the Remuneration Policy of the Company

The Company affirms remuneration is as per the Remuneration Policy of the Company.

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(B) Technology Absorption

(I) Efforts made towards technology absorption:

Corporate Governance Report

  1. Installation of mill master to improve productivity of cement mill

  2. Installation of high-level control to improve productivity of kiln

  3. Central Control Room (CCR) operation through Tab to enable operator visit physical site location and take corrective actions

  4. Installation of IoT based sensors on critical equipment by AI driven algorithms to predict failures and avoid breakdowns.

  5. Whatsapp based chatbot to fetch real time plant operation data

Corporate Governance is about meeting our strategic goals responsibly and transparently, while being accountable to our stakeholders. The Company is equipped with a robust framework of corporate governance that considers the long-term interest of every stakeholder as we operate with a commitment to integrity, fairness, equity, transparency, accountability and commitment to values. Our robust corporate governance structure is based on well-structured policies and procedures that are the backbone of our governance philosophy. Our policies are formulated to ensure business continuity and to maintain a high quality throughout our operations.

This report is divided into following sections:

(II) Benefits derived like product improvement, cost reduction, product development or improvement, import substitution:

  1. AFR use brings down the requirement of conventional fuels.

  2. Solar power saves fuels used and impacts heavily on electricity cost.

  3. WHRS saves fuels used and impacts heavily on electricity cost.

  4. Energy saving through initiative like VFD installation, LED lights and optimisation.

(III) In case of imported technology (imported during the last three years reckoned from the beginning of the financial year):

the fnancial year):
AFR Shredder, Marwar Fully absorbed
RotoDynamic Heater (RDH) Technology, Ambujanagar Fully absorbed
Mill Master, Farakka, Dadri, Nalagarh, Roorkee Fully absorbed
Kiln High Level Control System (HLC) System at Marwar, Maratha Fully absorbed
WHRS at Ambujanagar, Maratha Fully Absorbed
XRay Diffractometer, Ambujanagar Partially absorbed
Axios -X-Ray Flourescence (XRF) upgradation, Rabriyawas Partially Absorbed
Dozing drum, Wadi Fully absorbed
Air cooled oil lubricated compressor forplant Marwar Fully Absorbed
New Clinker Cooler Maratha, Suli Fully absorbed

(IV) Expenditure incurred on Research and Development:

  1. Exploration of Renewable energy-based Heat generation using RDH technology

  2. Expenditure incurred for feasibility and potential estimation C 1.13 crore

(C) Foreign Exchange Earnings and Outgo

The particulars relating to foreign exchange earnings and outgo during the year under review are as under:

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----- Start of picture text -----

(C in crore)
Particulars 2024-25 2023-24
Foreign exchange earned 7.06 7.07
Foreign exchange outgo 962.67 1,250
----- End of picture text -----

==> picture [383 x 141] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Corporate Board of Board General Body
Governance Directors Committees Meetings
Philosophy
General
Codes, Policies Means of Shareholder Other
and Communications Information Disclosures
Frameworks
----- End of picture text -----

fair and timely disclosures, credibility, sustainability, etc. serve as the means for implementing the philosophy of corporate governance in letter and in spirit.

==> picture [35 x 35] intentionally omitted <==

Corporate Governance Philosophy

Governance principles

Courage, Trust and Commitment are the main tenants of our Corporate Governance Philosophy -

At the heart of the Company, governance commitment is a one tier Board system with Board of Directors of the Company (“Board”) possessing a disciplined orientation and distinctive priorities.

  • [Courage:][ we shall embrace new ideas and businesses.]

  • [Trust:][ we shall believe in our employees and ] other stakeholders.

Ethics and integrity: The Board is committed to the highest integrity standards. Directors commit to abide by the ‘Code of Conduct’, regulations and policies under oath, endeavoring to demonstrate intent and actions consistent with stated values.

  • [Commitment:][ we shall standby our promises and adhere ] to high standards of business.

Your Company believes that sustainable and long-term growth of every stakeholder depends upon the judicious and effective use of available resources and consistent endeavour to achieve excellence in business along with active participation in the growth of society, building of environmental balances and significant contribution in economic growth. The cardinal principles such as independence, accountability, responsibility, transparency,

Responsible conduct: The Board emphasise the Company’s role in contributing to neighborhoods, terrains, communities and societies. In line with this, the Company is accountable for its environment and societal impact, corresponding by compliance with laws and regulations. As a mark of responsibility, the Company’s business extends beyond minimum requirements with the objective of emerging as a responsible corporate.

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fiduciary responsibilities. The Board also provides direction and exercises appropriate control to ensure that the Company is managed in a manner that fulfils stakeholders’ aspirations and societal expectations.

Accountability and transparency: The Board engage in comprehensive financial and non-financial reporting, aligned to best practices relating to disclosures; it follows internal and/or external assurance and governance procedures.

Size and Composition

Key pillars of Corporate Governance Philosophy of the Company

The Board of your Company comprises highly experienced persons of repute, eminence and has a good and diverse mix of Executive and Non-Executive Directors with 50% of the Board members comprising Independent Directors including an Independent Woman Director. The Board composition is in conformity with the applicable provisions of Companies Act, 2013 (“Act”) , SEBI Listing Regulations, as amended from time to time and other applicable statutory provisions.

  • [Accurate, ] uniform and timely dissemination of disclosures of corporate, financials and operational information to all stakeholders.

  • [Complete and timely disclosure of relevant financial ] and operational information to enable the Board to play an effective role in guiding strategies.

  • [Board Governance through specialised sub-committees ] in the areas of Audit, Risk Management, HR & Nomination, ESG, Corporate Social Responsibility and Stakeholders’ Relationship etc.

  • As on March 31, 2025, the Board consists of Eight (8) Directors as follows:

Stakeholders’ Relationship etc.
�Compliance
with
all
relevant
laws
in
both
form and substance.
�Effective and clear Governance structure with diverse
Board, Board Committees and Senior Management.
�Robust risk management framework, strong foundation
of Code of Conduct and business policies & procedures.
�Well-defned corporate structure that establishes
checks, balances and delegation of authority at
appropriate levels in the organisation.
�Transparent procedures, practices and decisions based
on adequate information.
�Oversight of Board on Company’s business strategy,
major developments and key activities.
S.
No. Category
Name of Director
% of Total
Board
size
1.
Non-Executive
Promoter
Directors

i.
Mr. Gautam
S. Adani, Chairman
25%
ii.
Mr. Karan Adani
2.
Non-Executive
Nominee
Director

i.
Mr. M. R. Kumar
12.5%
3.
Executive
Director
i.
Mr. Ajay Kapur,
WTD & CEO
12.5%
4.
Non-Executive
Independent
Directors

i.
Ms. Purvi Sheth
50%
ii.
Mr. Maheswar
Sahu
iii.
Mr. Rajnish Kumar
iv.
Mr. Ameet Desai

The Company is in compliance with the conditions of corporate governance as required under the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosures Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (“SEBI Listing Regulations”) , as applicable.

MD: Managing Director | WTD: Wholetime Director | CEO: Chief Executive Officer

Board Composition

Board Gender Diversity

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----- Start of picture text -----

12.5% 10%
50%
37.5%
90%
Executive Directors Men
Non-Executive Directors Women
Independent Directors
----- End of picture text -----

Board of Directors

The Board is the highest authority for the governance and the custodian who pushes our businesses in the right direction and is responsible for the establishment of cultural, ethical, sustainable and accountable growth of the Company. The Board consists of a high level of integrated, knowledgeable and committed professionals. The Board provides strategic guidance and independent views of the Company’s senior management while discharging its

The present strength of the Board reflects judicious mix of professionalism, competence and sound knowledge which enables the Board to provide effective leadership to your Company.

No Director is related to each other except Mr. Gautam S. Adani and Mr. Karan Adani. Mr. Gautam S. Adani, Non-Executive Chairman is the father of Mr. Karan Adani, Non-Executive Non-independent Director of your Company.

Profile of Board of Directors

Profiles of the Directors of your Company as on March 31, 2025 are as under:

Mr. Gautam S. Adani (DIN: 00006273) (Non-Executive Chairperson)

Mr. Gautam S. Adani, aged 62 years, is a Non-Executive Director of your Company.

Mr. Gautam S. Adani, the Chairman and Founder of the Adani Group, has more than 34 years of business experience. Under his leadership, Adani Group has emerged as a global integrated infrastructure player with interest across Resources, Logistics and Energy verticals.

Mr. Adani’s success story is extraordinary in many ways. His journey has been marked by his ambitious and entrepreneurial vision, coupled with great vigour and hard work. This has not only enabled the Group to achieve numerous milestones but also resulted in creation of a robust business model which is contributing towards building sound infrastructure in India.

Mr. Gautam S. Adani is on the board of the following public companies:

Listed Public Companies Other Public Companies (Category of Directorship) (Category of Directorship)

Adani Enterprises Limited Adani Infra (India) Limited (Promoter & Executive) (Promoter & Non-Executive) Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Limited (Promoter & Executive) Adani Energy Solutions Limited (Promoter & Non-Executive) Adani Total Gas Limited (Promoter & Non-Executive) Adani Power Limited (Promoter & Non-Executive) Adani Green Energy Limited (Promoter & Non-Executive)

Mr. Gautam S. Adani does not occupy any position in the audit committee and stakeholders’ relationship committees in any of the above companies.

Mr. Karan Adani (DIN: 03088095) (Non-Executive Director)

Mr. Karan Adani, aged 38 years, is a Non-Executive Director of your Company.

Mr. Karan Adani holds a degree in economics from Purdue University, USA. He started his career by learning the intricacies of the port operations at Mundra. Having accumulated experience throughout all levels of our operations since 2009, he is responsible for the strategic development of the Adani Group and overlooks its day to day operations. He aims to build the Adani Group’s identity around an integrated business model, backed by his sound understanding of new processes, systems and macro-economic issues, coupled with his growing experience.

Mr. Karan Adani is on the board of the following public companies:

Listed Public Companies Other Public Companies (Category of Directorship) (Category of Directorship)

ACC Limited Adani GCC Private Limited (Non-Executive Chairman) (Non-Executive Director) Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Limited (Managing Director)

Mr. Karan Adani does not occupy the position of chairman in the audit committee and/or stakeholders’ relationship committee in any of the above companies.

Mr. Karan Adani is member of the following audit committee and/or stakeholders’ relationship committee:

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----- Start of picture text -----

Name of the Companies Name of the Committee
----- End of picture text -----

ACC Limited Stakeholders’ Relationship
Committee
Adani Ports and Special Stakeholders’ Relationship
Economic Zone Limited Committee

Mr. Ajay Kapur (DIN: 03096416)

(Wholetime Director & CEO)

Mr. Ajay Kapur, aged 59 years, is the Wholetime Director and CEO of the Company.

Mr. Ajay Kapur is an economics graduate from St. Xavier’s University, Mumbai and an MBA from K.J. Somaiya Institute of Management. He has also attended the Advanced Management Programme at

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The Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania. Mr. Kapur has been actively involved in various industry forums including CII, FICCI and ASSOCHAM.

Mr. Ajay Kapur has 25+ years of experience in the cement and construction, power and heavy metals sectors. He joined Ambuja Cement in 1993 as an Executive Assistant to the then Managing Director. He held various strategic positions over the last 2 decades and from 2014 to 2019, he served as the CEO and Managing Director of your Company. Prior to joining the Adani Group in June 2022, Mr. Ajay Kapur was CEO-Aluminium and Power and MD – Commercial at Vedanta Ltd. Most recently he served as CEO of Special Projects at Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Ltd.

Mr. Ajay Kapur holds 564,900 equity share of your Company as on March 31, 2025 in his individual capacity.

Mr. Ajay Kapur is on the board of the following public companies:

Listed Public Companies Other Public Companies (Category of Directorship) (Category of Directorship) ACC Limited Adani Cementation Limited (CEO & Executive Director) (Non-Executive Director) Sanghi Industries Limited Adani Cement Industries (Non-Executive – Limited Non-Independent Director (Non-Executive Director) – Chairperson)

Mr. Ajay Kapur does not occupy the position of chairman of the audit committee and stakeholders’ relationship committee in any of the above companies.

Mr. Ajay Kapur is a member of the following audit committee and/or stakeholders’ relationship committee:

Name of the Companies Name of the Committee ACC Limited Stakeholders’ Relationship Committee

Ms. Purvi Sheth (DIN: 06449636) (Independent Director)

Ms. Purvi Sheth, aged 52 years, is an Independent Director of your Company since September 16, 2022.

Ms. Purvi Sheth has completed her bachelor’s degree in arts, Economics & Political Science from St. Xavier’s College, Mumbai University and obtained a CPD Business Strategy & Leadership Management from Wharton Business School, USA.

Ms. Purvi Sheth helps to create business opportunities and competitive advantage via Strategic HR management. She has helped several businesses effectively cultivate talent engagement through advanced leadership processes

and implementation in impacting business performance and productivity.

Ms. Purvi Sheth does not hold any equity share of your Company as on March 31, 2025 in her individual capacity.

Ms. Purvi Sheth is on the board of the following public companies:

Listed Public Companies Other Public Companies (Category of Directorship) (Category of Directorship)

Imagine Marketing Limited (Non-Executive Director)

Deepak Nitrite Limited (Non-Executive – Independent Director)

Kirloskar Industries Continuum Green Limited (Non-Executive – Energy Limited Independent Director) (Non-Executive Director) Shoppers Stop Limited Techfab (India) (Non-Executive Director) Industries Limited (Non-Executive Director) Kirloskar Oil Engines Deepak Chem Tech Limited Limited (Non-Executive – (Non-Executive Director) Independent Director)

Ms. Purvi Sheth does not occupy the position of chairperson of the audit committee and/or stakeholders’ relationship committee in any of the above companies:

Ms. Purvi Sheth is a member of the following audit committee and/or stakeholders’ relationship committee:

Name of the Companies Name of the Committee Kirloskar Oil Engines Stakeholder Relationship Limited Committee

Mr. Rajnish Kumar (DIN: 05328267) (Independent Director)

Mr. Rajnish Kumar, aged 67 years, is an Independent Director of your Company since September 16, 2022.

Mr. Rajnish Kumar is M.Sc. in Physics from Meerut University and also a Certified Associate of Indian Institute of Bankers (CAIIB). He is the former chairman of State Bank of India. He is credited with steering the bank successfully through very challenging times. During his tenure, Bank developed YONO, a digital platform, which has established bank as a global leader in adoption of technology and innovation.

Mr. Rajnish Kumar is a career banker with nearly 4 decades of service with State bank of India. His expertise in corporate credit and project finance is well recognised. He served the bank in various capacities across the country including in the Northeast as Chief General Manager. He successfully managed UK operations of the Bank immediately after the crisis caused by the collapse of Lehman Brothers. Earlier he worked as Vice President (Credit) at Toronto.

Mr. Rajnish Kumar was also the Chairman of SBI’s subsidiaries, important ones being, SBI Life Insurance Company Limited, SBI Foundation, SBI Capital Markets Limited, and SBI Cards & Payments Services Limited. He also served as Director on the boards of various organisations, viz. Export-Import Bank of India, Institute of Banking Personnel Selection, National Institute of Bank Management, Pune, Indian Banks’ Association, Khadi & Village Industries Commission, Indian Institute of Banking & Finance, among others. Mr. Rajnish Kumar was also a member of the Hon’ble Chief Minister’s Advisory Council on Fintech of the Government of Maharashtra.

Mr. Rajnish Kumar does not hold any equity share of your Company as on March 31, 2025 in his individual capacity.

Mr. Rajnish Kumar is on the board of the following public companies:

Listed Public Companies Other Public Companies (Category of Directorship) (Category of Directorship) Larsen and Toubro HDFC Credila Financial Limited (Non-Executive – Services Limited Independent Director) (Non-Executive Hero Motocorp Limited Nominee Director) (Non-Executive – Independent Director)

Mr. Rajnish Kumar is chairperson of the following audit committee and/or stakeholders’ relationship committee:

Name of the Companies Name of the Committee
Larsen and Toubro Limited Audit Committee
Larsen and Toubro Limited Stakeholder Relationship
Committee

Mr. Rajnish Kumar does not hold membership of the audit committee and/or stakeholders’ relationship committee of any other Company.

Mr. Ameet Desai (DIN: 00007116) (Independent Director)

Mr. Ameet Desai, aged 61 years, is an Independent Director of your Company September 16, 2022.

Mr. Ameet Desai was the Advisor to Chairman at the Adani Group and has industry expertise in sectors such as ports, thermal energy, transmission, renewables and pharma. Mr. Ameet was the Executive Director and Group CFO and led listing of 4 out of the 5 listed entities of Adani Group. He has been a member of the Board of 3 of the listed entities.

During his thirteen years at Adani, he successfully led 2 public issues and a QIP raising over US$ 2 billion and mobilised over US$ 350 million in private equity. He also raised over US$ 10 billion domestic and international

loans and bonds. As a member of the leadership team ‘APEX’, he is responsible for strategy and policy at the Group Level.

Prior to the Adani Group, Mr. Ameet was Global Head of M&A and Business Planning for Ranbaxy Laboratories Ltd., the largest Indian pharmaceutical company where he led cross border acquisition deals in Japan, Germany, US and France besides a divestment deal. He also completed a prestigious out-licensing transaction with a Global Pharma Company. He also had P&L responsibility for Allied Business. As a member of EXCOM (Executive Committee), he had responsibility for strategic planning and policy framework of your Company.

In the previous role at Core Healthcare, Mr. Desai built-up the organisation as CFO with distinction to have done GDR issuance. He also ran Operations, implemented complex manufacturing projects and was responsible for critical regulatory compliance with Indian and International health authorities.

Mr. Ameet Desai does not hold any equity share of your Company as on March 31, 2025 in his individual capacity.

Mr. Ameet Desai is on the board of the following public companies:

Listed Public Companies Other Public Companies (Category of Directorship) (Category of Directorship) Hester Biosciences Adani Naval Defence Limited (Non-Executive Systems and Technologies – Independent Director – Limited (Non-Executive Shareholder Director) Director) Ganesh Housing Adani Defence Systems Corporation Limited and Technologies Limited (Non-Executive Director) (Non-Executive Director) Adani Aerospace and Defence Limited (Non-Executive Director) JM Financial Asset Reconstruction Company Limited (Director) Corona Remedies Limited (Director)

Mr. Ameet Desai does not occupy the position of chairman of the audit committee and/or stakeholders’ relationship committee in any of the above companies.

However, he is a member of the following audit committee and/or stakeholders’ relationship committee:

Name of Committees Audit Committee

Name of Company JM Financial Asset Reconstruction Company Limited (High value debt listed entity)

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Mr. Maheswar Sahu (DIN: 00034051)

(Independent Director)

Mr. Maheswar Sahu, aged 71 years, is an Independent Director of your Company September 16, 2022.

Mr. Maheswar Sahu is B.Sc. (Engg.) in Electrical from NIT, Rourkela and M.Sc. from University of Birmingham. He joined Indian Administrative Service (IAS) in 1980.

Mr. Sahu has served the Government of India and Government of Gujarat in various capacities for more than three decades before retiring as Additional Chief Secretary, Government of Gujarat in 2014. His career span includes more than 20 years of service in industry and more than 10 years of active involvement in PSU management. He worked for more than 3 years in the United Nations Industrial Development Organisation. He was instrumental in the organisation of four Vibrant Gujarat events. He served as Director in many CPSEs. He was also Chairman/Director in many State PSUs. At present he is Chairman in GIFT SEZ, IRM Energy and Independent Director in many companies. His area of specialisation includes strategic management, public administration, corporate governance etc.

Mr. Maheswar Sahu holds 2,000 equity share of your Company as on March 31, 2025, in his individual capacity.

Mr. Maheswar Sahu is on the board of the following public companies:

Listed Public Companies Other Public Companies (Category of Directorship) (Category of Directorship) Diamond Power Mahindra World City Infrastructure Limited (Jaipur) Limited (Non-Executive – (Non-Executive Director) Independent Director – Chairperson) Maruti Suzuki India GSEC Limited Limited (Non-Executive – (Non-Executive Director) Independent Director)

Powerica Limited (Non-Executive Director) Gold Plus Float Glass Private Limited (Non-Executive Director)

Mr. Maheswar Sahu holds the position of chairman of the following audit committee and/or stakeholders’ relationship committee:

Name of Company Name of Committees Maruti Suzuki India Limited Audit Committee Diamond Power Audit Committee Infrastructure Limited

Mr. Maheswar Sahu is member of the following audit committee and/or stakeholders’ relationship committee:

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Name of Company Name of Committees
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Gold Plus Float Glass Audit Committee
Private Limited
GSEC Limited Audit Committee
Powerica Limited Audit Committee

Mr. Mangalam Ramasubramanian Kumar (DIN: 03628755)

(Nominee Director)

Mr. M. R. Kumar, aged 63 years, is a Non-Executive, Non-Independent Director of your Company September 16, 2022.

Mr. M. R. Kumar took charge as Chairman, LIC of India on March 14, 2019. He joined LIC of India in 1983 as a Direct Recruit Officer. In a career spanning more than three and a half decades, he has had the unique privilege of heading three Zones of LIC of India, viz, Southern Zone, North Central Zone and Northern Zone, head quartered at Chennai, Kanpur and Delhi, respectively. His rich experience working pan India, in different Zones and in different streams of insurance management has given him a deep insight into the demographics and insurance potential of the country. He also Chairs the Boards of domestic and international subsidiaries of LIC of India viz. LIC Housing Finance Ltd, LIC Mutual Fund AMC, LIC Pension Fund Ltd, LIC Card Services Ltd, IDBI Bank Ltd as well as the Joint ventures on foreign soil viz. LIC (International) B.S.C.(c), Bahrain, LIC Lanka Ltd, LIC Nepal Ltd and LIC Singapore Pte. Ltd. He is also Director on the Board of the Kenindia Assurance Ltd, which is Life and Non-life Insurance Company, based at Kenya.

Mr. M. R. Kumar does not hold any equity share of your Company as on March 31, 2025 in his individual capacity.

Mr. M. R. Kumar is on the Board of the following public Companies:

Listed Public Companies Other Public Companies (Category of Directorship) (Category of Directorship)

Bank of India (Non-Executive Chairperson)

Cholamandalam Investment

and Finance Company Limited (Non-Executive Director)

Aurobindo Pharma Ltd (Non-Executive Director)

Mr. M. R. Kumar does not occupy the position of chairman of the audit committee and/or stakeholders’ relationship committee of any of the above companies.

Board Age profile and Board Experience is as under: Board Age Profile Board Experience

Mr. M. R. Kumar is member of the following audit committee and/or stakeholders’ relationship committee:

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Name of Company Name of Committees
Cholamandalam Investment Audit Committee
12.5% 12.5%
and Finance Company Limited
Aurobindo Pharma Ltd Stakeholder
Relationship Committee
87.5% 87.5% 87.5%
Non-Executive Directors
on the Board 25-35 5-10 years
36-55 10-20 years
56-75 > 20 years
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Skills/expertise competencies of the Board of Directors:

The following is the list of core skills/competencies identified by the Board as required in the context of your Company’s business and that the said skills are available within the Board Members:

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Business Leadership

Financial Expertise

Knowledge and skills in accounting, finance, treasury management, tax and financial management of large corporations with understanding of capital allocation, funding and financial reporting processes.

Leadership experience including in areas of business development, strategic planning, succession planning, driving change and long term growth and guiding the Company and its senior management towards its vision and values.

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Risk Management

Global Experience

Ability to understand and assess the key risks to the organisation, legal compliances and ensure that appropriate policies and procedures are in place to effectively manage risk.

Global mindset and staying updated on global market opportunities, competition experience in driving business success around the world with an understanding of diverse business environments, economic conditions and regulatory frameworks.

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Merger & Acquisition

Corporate Governance & ESG

Ability to assess 'build or buy' & timing of decisions, analyse the fit of a target with the company's strategy and evaluate operational integration plans.

Experience in implementing good corporate governance practices, reviewing compliance and governance practices for a sustainable growth of the company and protecting stakeholders' interest.

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Technology & Innovations

Industry and Sector Experience

Experience or knowledge of emerging areas of technology such as digital, artificial intelligence, cyber security, data centre, data security etc.

Knowledge and experience in the business sector to provide strategic guidance to the management in fast changing environment.

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Please refer Board of Directors Section of this Integrated Annual Report for the key skills, expertise and core competencies of the members of Board.

Directors’ selection, appointment and tenure:

The Directors of your Company are appointed /re-appointed by the Board on the recommendation of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee and approval of the Shareholders at the General Meeting(s) or through means of Postal Ballot. In accordance with the Articles of Association of your Company and provisions of the Act, all the Directors, except the Managing Director and Independent Directors, of your Company, are liable to retire by rotation at the Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) each year and, if eligible, offer their candidature for re-appointment. The Executive Directors on the Board have been appointed as per the provisions of the Act and serve in accordance with the terms of employment with your Company.

As regards the appointment and tenure of Independent Directors, following is the policy adopted by the Board:

  • [Your Company has adopted the provisions with ] respect to appointment and tenure of Independent Directors which are consistent with the Act and Listing Regulations.

  • [In keeping with progressive governance practices, it ] has resolved to appoint all new Independent Directors for a maximum term of up to 3 (three) years for up to 2 (two) such terms. Further, terms of appointment of other Non-Executive Directors shall also be subject to approval of shareholders at their meeting held at every 5 (five) years.

None of the Independent Director(s) of your Company resigned during the year before the expiry of their tenure.

In compliance with Regulation 26 of the SEBI Listing Regulations, none of the Directors is a Director of more than 10 (ten) Committees or acts as an independent director in more than 7 (seven) listed companies. Further, none of the Directors on the Board is a member of more than 10 (ten) committees and chairperson of more than 5 (five) committees (committees being, audit committee and stakeholders’ relationship committee) across all the companies in which he/she is a Director. All the Directors have made necessary disclosures regarding committee positions held by them in other companies.

Any person who becomes Director or Officer, including an employee who is acting in a managerial or supervisory capacity, shall be covered under Directors’ and Officers’ Liability Insurance Policy. The Policy shall also covers those who serve as a Director, Officer or equivalent of an subsidiaries/joint ventures/associates at Company’s

request. Your Company has provided insurance cover in respect of legal action against its Directors under the Directors’ and Officers’ Liability Insurance.

Independent Directors

The Independent Directors are the Board members who are required to meet baseline definition and criteria on ‘independence’ as set out in Regulation 16 of SEBI Listing Regulations, Section 149(6) of the Companies Act, 2013 read with rules and Schedule IV thereto and other applicable regulations. In terms of Regulation 25(8) of SEBI Listing Regulations, Independent Directors of your Company have confirmed that they are not aware of any circumstance or situation which exist or may be reasonably anticipated, that could impair or impact their ability to discharge their duties.

Accordingly, based on the declarations received from all Independent Directors, the Board has confirmed that Independent Directors of your Company fulfill the conditions specified in the Act and SEBI Listing Regulations and are independent of the management. Further, the Independent Directors confirmed that they have enrolled themselves in the Independent Directors’ Databank maintained by the Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs. As mentioned earlier in this report, the Board includes 4 (four) Independent Directors as on March 31, 2025.

Your Company issues formal letter of appointment to the Independent Directors at the time of their appointment/ re-appointment. The terms and conditions of the appointment of Independent Directors are available on your Company’s website at https://www.ambujacement. com/about-ambuja/policies-and-codes.

Changes in the Board subsequent to FY 2024-25

Mr. Ajay Kapur was appointed as a Wholetime Director and Chief Executive Officer (WTD and CEO) by the Board, and Shareholders, of the Company for a period of three (3) years w.e.f. September 17, 2022, has been elevated, reappointed and redesignated as Managing Director of the Company (Key Managerial Personnel) for a term of two (2) years w.e.f. April 1, 2025.

Mr. Vinod Bahety was serving as Chief Financial Officer of the Company and ACC Limited (Cement business) w.e.f. September 16, 2022. He has been elevated to the role of Wholetime Director and Chief Executive Officer (WTD & CEO) of the Company (Key Managerial Personnel) for a term of three (3) years w.e.f. April 1, 2025. Consequently, Mr. Bahety relinquished his position as Chief Financial Officer of the Company w.e.f. close of business hours on March 31, 2025.

Mr. Praveen Garg has been appointed as an Additional Director (Non-Executive and Independent) on the Board of the Company for a term of three (3) consecutive years w.e.f. April 1, 2025.

Board Meetings and Procedure

Meetings Schedule and Agenda

The schedule of the Board meetings and Board Committee

meetings are finalised in consultation with the Board members and communicated to them in advance. The Board Calendar for the financial year 2025-26 has been disclosed later in this report and has also been uploaded on the Company’s website. Additional meetings are called, when necessary, to consider urgent business matters.

All committee recommendations placed before the Board during the year under review were unanimously accepted by the Board.

The Board devotes its significant time in evaluation of current and potential strategic issues and reviews Company’s business plans, corporate strategy and risk management issues based on the markets it operates in and in light of global industry trends and developments to help achieve its strategic goals.

The Chief Financial Officer and other Senior Management members are invited to the Board and Committee meetings to present updates on the items being discussed at the meeting. In addition, the functional heads of various business segments/ functions are also invited at regular intervals to present updates on the respective business functions.

Availability of information to the Board

The Board has completed and unfettered access to all relevant information within your Company, to Senior Management and all the auditors of your Company. Board Meetings are governed by a structured agenda. All major agenda items are backed by comprehensive background information to enable the Board to take informed decisions. The Company Secretary, in consultation with the Senior Management prepares the detailed agenda for the meetings.

Agenda papers and Notes on Agenda are circulated to the Directors, in advance, in the defined Agenda format. All material information is circulated along with Agenda papers for facilitating meaningful and focused discussions at the meeting. Where it is not practicable to attach any document to the Agenda, the same is tabled before the meeting with specific reference to this effect in the Agenda. In special and exceptional circumstances, additional or supplementary items on the Agenda are permitted. In order to transact some urgent business,

which may come up after circulation of agenda papers, the same is placed before the Board by way of Table Agenda or Chairman’s Agenda. Frequent and detailed deliberation on the agenda provides the strategic roadmap for the future growth of your Company.

Minimum 4 (four) pre-scheduled Board meetings are held every year. Apart from the above, additional Board meetings are convened by giving appropriate notice to address the specific needs of your Company. In case of business exigencies or urgency of matters, resolutions are also passed by way of circulation.

Detailed presentations are made at the Board/Committee meetings covering Finance and operations of your Company, terms of reference of the Committees, business environment, all business areas of your Company including business opportunities, business strategy and the risk management practices before taking on record the quarterly/half yearly/annual financial results of your Company.

The required information as enumerated in Part A of Schedule II to SEBI Listing Regulations is made available to the Board for discussions and consideration at every Board Meeting. The Board periodically reviews compliance reports of all laws applicable to your Company as required under Regulation 17(3) of the SEBI Listing Regulations.

The important decisions taken at the Board/Committee meetings are communicated to departments concerned promptly. Action taken report on the decisions taken at the meeting(s) is placed at the immediately succeeding meeting of the Board/Committee for noting by the Board/Committee.

During the year under review, Board met 12 (Twelve) times on:

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April 15, 2024 1 May 1, 2024 2
May 1, 2024 3 June 13, 2024 4
June 27, 2024 5 July 31, 2024 6
September 12, 2024 7 October 22, 2024 8
October 28, 2024 9 December 17, 2024 10
January 29, 2025 11 March 28, 2025 12
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The Board meets at least once in every quarter to review your Company’s operations and financial performance. The maximum gap between two meetings is not more than 120 days. The necessary quorum was present in all the meetings.

The attendance of the Board members at the Board meetings and the Annual General Meeting of your Company held during FY 2024-25, is as follows:

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AGM Board Meetings Total Board
Board
held on meetings % of
Name of Director meetings
June 26, 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 held during attendance
attended
2024 tenure
Mr. Gautam S. Adani 12 12 100
Mr. Karan Adani 12 12 100
Mr. Ajay Kapur 12 12 100
Mr. Maheswar Sahu 12 12 100
Mr. Rajnish Kumar 12 12 100
Mr. Mangalam
12 12 100
Ramasubramaniam Kumar
Mr. Ameet Desai 12 12 100
Mrs. Purvi Sheth 12 11 91.67
Attendance (%) 100 100 100 100 100 87.5 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 98.95
Attended through video conference Leave of absence Attended in Person Chairman N.A. = Not Applicable
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Secretarial Auditor, Cost Auditor and the management for discussions and questions, if any.

During the year, the Board accepted all recommendations of the Committees of the Board, which were statutory in nature and required to be recommended by the Committee and approved by the Board. Hence, your Company is in compliance of condition of clause 10 (j) of schedule V of the SEBI Listing Regulations.

Directors’ Induction and Familiarisation

  • The Board Familiarisation Programme comprises of the following:

  • [Induction ] Programme for Directors including Non-Executive Directors

Meeting of Independent Directors:

The Independent Directors meet at least once in a year, without the presence of Executive Directors or Management representatives. They also have separate meeting(s) with the Chairman of the Board, to discuss issues and concerns, if any. The Independent Directors met on March 28, 2025, inter alia discuss the issues arising out of the Committee Meetings and Board discussion including the quality, quantity and timely flow of information between your Company Management and the Board that is necessary for the Board to effectively and reasonably perform its duties. In addition to these formal meetings, interactions outside the Board Meetings also take place between the Chairman and Independent Directors. Additionally, the Independent Directors met twice on June 27, 2024 and December 17, 2024, to consider and approve the Scheme of Arrangement/Amalgamation.

  • [ Immersion sessions on business and functions; and]

  • [Strategy sessions]

All new directors are taken through a detailed induction and familiarisation program when they join the Board of your Company. The induction program is an exhaustive one that covers the history and culture of Adani portfolio of Companies, background of your Company and its growth, various milestones in your Company’s existence since its incorporation, the present structure and an overview of the businesses and functions.

Deep dives and immersion sessions are conducted by senior executives on their respective functions. Key aspects that are covered in these sessions include:

  • [Industry/market trends]

  • [Company’s operations including those of major ] subsidiaries

Statutory Auditors also have independent access to the members of the Audit Committee to discuss internal audit effectiveness, control environment and their general feedback. The Independent Directors also have access to

  • [Growth Strategy]

  • [ESG Strategy and performance]

As part of familiarisation program, your Company conducts Directors’ Engagement Series where the Board is apprised about critical topics such as global trends in the domain of ESG, Capital Market, Risk Management, Credit Profile, Financial Controls beside general awareness about other Adani portfolio companies and key developments. During the year 6 (six) such events were conducted with sessions on Cyber Security, IT Initiatives, ESG Trends in India, Customer Centricity, HR Initiatives, Internal Audit Framework, Communication Strategy and Artificial Intelligence. Each event has a minimum of two sessions of two hours each followed by Q&A session of one hour. Site visits are also organised during one or two such events.

Apart from the above, your Company also organises an annual strategy meet with the Board to deliberate on various topics related to strategic planning, progress of ongoing strategic initiatives, risks to strategy execution and the need for new strategic programs to achieve your Company’s long-term objectives. This serves the dual purpose of providing the Board members a platform to bring their expertise to various strategic initiatives, while also providing an opportunity for them to understand detailed aspects of execution and challenges relating to the specific theme.

In summary, through above events/meetings, members of the Board get a comprehensive and balanced perspective on the strategic issues facing your Company, the competitive differentiation being pursued by your Company, and an overview of the execution plan. In addition, this event allows the members of the Board to interact closely with the senior leadership of your Company.

Remuneration Policy:

The Remuneration Policy of your Company is directed towards rewarding performance, based on review of achievements on a periodic basis. Your Company endeavors

to attract, retain, develop and motivate the high-caliber executives and to incentivise them to develop and implement the Group’s Strategy, thereby enhancing the business value and maintain a high-performance workforce. The Policy ensures that the level and composition of remuneration of the Directors is optimum.

(i) Remuneration to Non-Executive Directors:

The Members at the Annual General Meeting held on June 26, 2024 approved the payment of remuneration by way of commission to the Non-Executive Directors of your Company, of a sum not exceeding 1% per annum of the net profits of your Company, calculated in accordance with the provisions of the

Act for a period of 5 years commencing from April 1, 2024. Pursuant to this, the remuneration by way of commission to the Non-Executive Directors is decided by the Board. The Board had at their meeting held on July 31, 2024 had fixed C 30 lakhs as the Annual Commission payable to the Independent Directors and LIC Nominee.

In addition to the commission, the Non-Executive Independent Directors and LIC Nominee are paid sitting fees of C 75,000 for attending each Board and Audit Committee meeting and C 35,000 each for attending other committee meetings plus participation fees for attending Directors Engagement Series, along with actual reimbursement of expenses, incurred for attending such meeting of the Board and Committees.

  • Your Company has adopted a Directors’ & Officers’ Liability Insurance Policy.

(ii) Performance Evaluation Criteria for Independent Directors:

The performance evaluation criteria for Independent Directors are determined by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee. An indicative list of factors that may be evaluated include participation and contribution by a Director, commitment, effective deployment of knowledge and expertise, effective management of relationship with stakeholders, integrity and maintenance of confidentiality and independence of behaviour and judgement.

(iii) Remuneration to Executive Directors:

The remuneration of the Executive Directors is recommended by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee to the Board based on criteria such as industry benchmarks, your Company’s performance vis-à-vis the industry, responsibilities shouldered, performance/track record, macro-economic review on remuneration packages of heads of other organisations. The pay structure of Executive Directors has appropriate success and sustainability metrices built in. On the recommendation of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee, the remuneration paid/payable by way of salary, perquisites and allowances (fixed component), incentive and/or commission (variable components), to its Executive Directors within the limits prescribed under the Act is approved by the Board and by the Members in the General Meeting.

The Executive Directors are not being paid sitting fees for attending meetings of the Board and its Committee.

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Details of Remuneration:

(i) Non-Executive Directors:

  • The details of sitting fees and commission paid to Non-Executive Directors during the FY 2024-25 are as under:
(Cin Lakhs)
Name Commission Sitting Fees Participation Fee Total
Mr. Gautam S. Adani - - - -
Mr. Karan Adani - - - -
Mr. Rajnish Kumar 30.00 25.45 - 55.45
Ms. Purvi Sheth 30.00 15.35 5.50 50.85
Mr. Maheswar Sahu 30.00 23.25 5.50 58.75
Mr. Ameet Desai 30.00 26.30 - 56.30
Mr. Mangalam Ramasubramaniam Kumar 30.00* 8.50 - 38.50
  • Paid to LIC

Other than sitting fees and commission paid to Non-Executive Directors, there were no pecuniary relationships or transactions by your Company with any of the Non-Executive Directors of your Company. Your Company has not granted stock options to Non-Executive Directors.

Mr. Gautam S. Adani and Mr. Karan Adani have waived their right to receive any sitting fees and/or commission from your Company from the date of their appointment i.e. September 16, 2022.

(ii) Executive Directors:

Details of remuneration paid/payable to the Wholetime Director & CEO of the Company during the FY 2024-25 are as under:

(Cin crores)
Name Salary
Perquisites, Allowances & other Benefts
Commission Total
Mr. Ajay Kapur 11.45 - - 11.45*
  • (on CTC basis. FY23-24 CTC C 10.71 crores)

(iii) Details of shares of the Company held by Directors as on March 31, 2025 are as under:

Name No. of shares held
Mr. Ajay Kapur 5,64,900
Mr. Maheswar Sahu 2,000

Except above, none of Directors of your Company holds equity shares of the Company in their individual capacity. Your Company does not have any Employees’ Stock Option Scheme and there is no separate provision for payment of Severance Fees.

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Board Committees

The Board Committees play a vital role in ensuring sound Corporate Governance practices. The Committees are constituted to handle specific activities and ensure speedy resolution of the diverse matters. The Board Committees are set up under the formal approval of the Board to carry out clearly defined roles under which are considered to be performed by members of the Board, as a part of good governance practice. The Board supervises the execution of its responsibilities by the Committees and is responsible for their action. The minutes of the meetings of all the Committees are placed before the Board for review.

As on March 31, 2025, the Board has constituted the following committees/sub-committees:

Board of Directors

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Statutory Committees Governance Committees
Risk Info. Tech & Corporate Public
Audit CSR
Management Data Security Responsibility Consumer
Committee Committee
Committee Committee Committee Committee
Stakeholder Nomination & Commodity Reputation Legal,
M&A
Relationship Remuneration Price Risk Risk Regulatory &
Committee
Committee Committee Committee Committee Tax Committee
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Statutory Committees

Audit Committee (AC)

The Audit Committee acts as a link among the Management, the Statutory Auditors, Internal Auditors and the Board to oversee the financial reporting process of your Company. The Audit Committee’s purpose is to oversee the quality and integrity of accounting, auditing and financial reporting process including review of the internal audit reports and action taken report. A detailed charter of the Audit Committee is available on the website of your Company at https:// www.ambujacement.com/Upload/PDF/1.-Audit-Committee-Charter.pdf

The Audit Committee comprise solely of Independent Directors to enable independent and transparent review of financial reporting process and internal control mechanism with an objective to further strengthen the confidence of all stakeholders.

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Terms of Reference:

The powers, role and terms of reference of the Audit Committee covers the areas as contemplated under SEBI Listing Regulations and Section 177 of the Act. The brief terms of reference of Audit Committee are as under:

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Terms of Reference Frequency
1. To oversee the Company’s financial reporting process and the disclosure of its financial information
to ensure that the financial statement is correct, sufficient and credible
2. To recommend for appointment, remuneration and terms of appointment of statutory and internal
auditors of the company
3. To approve availing of the permitted non-audit services rendered by the Statutory Auditors and
payment of fees thereof
4. To review, with the management, the annual financial statements and auditor’s report thereon before
submission to the Board for approval, with particular reference to:
A. Matters required to be included in the Director’s Responsibility Statement to be included in
the Board’s report in terms of Section 134(3)(c) of the Companies Act, 2013
B. Changes, if any, in accounting policies and practices and reasons for the same
C. Major accounting entries involving estimates based on the exercise of judgment by the
management
D. Significant adjustments made in the financial statements arising out of audit findings
E. Compliance with listing and other legal requirements relating to financial statements
F. Disclosure of any related party transactions
G. Modified opinion(s) in the draft audit report
5. To review, with the management, the quarterly financial statements before submission to the board
for approval
6. To review, with the management, the statement of uses/application of funds raised through
an issue (public issue, rights issue, preferential issue, etc.), the statement of funds utilised
for purposes other than those stated in the offer document/prospectus/notice and the report
submitted by the monitoring agency, monitoring the utilisation of proceeds of a public or rights
issue, and making appropriate recommendations to the Board to take up steps in this matter
7. To review and monitor the Auditor’s independence and performance, and effectiveness of audit
process
8. To approve or any subsequent modification of transactions of the company with related parties
9. To scrutinise inter-corporate loans and investments
10. To undertake valuation of undertakings or assets of the company, wherever it is necessary
11. To evaluate internal financial controls and risk management systems
12. To review, with the management, the performance of statutory and internal auditors, adequacy of
the internal control systems
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  1. To review the adequacy of internal audit function, if any, including the structure of the internal audit department, staffing and seniority of the official heading the department, reporting structure coverage and frequency of internal audit

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Terms of Reference Frequency
14. To discuss with internal auditors of any significant findings and follow up there on
15. To review the findings of any internal investigations by the internal auditors into matters where
there is suspected fraud or irregularity or a failure of internal control systems of a material nature
and reporting the matter to the board
16. To discuss with statutory auditors before the audit commences, about the nature and scope of
audit as well as post-audit discussion to ascertain any area of concern
17. To look into the reasons for substantial defaults, if any, in the payment to the depositors, debenture
holders, shareholders (in case of non-payment of declared dividends) and creditors
18. To review the functioning of the Whistle Blower mechanism
19. To approve appointment of Chief Financial Officer after assessing the qualifications, experience
and background, etc. of the candidate
20. To review financial statements, in particular the investments made by the Company’s unlisted
subsidiaries
21. To review compliance with the provisions of SEBI Insider Trading Regulations and verify that the
systems for internal control are adequate and are operating effectively
22. To review the utilisation of loans and/or advances from/investment by the holding company in the
subsidiary exceeding rupees 100 crore or 10% of the asset size of the subsidiary, whichever is lower
including existing loans/advances/investments
23. To oversee the company’s disclosures and compliance risks, including those related to climate
24. To consider and comment on rationale, cost benefits and impact of schemes involving merger,
demerger, amalgamation etc., on the listed entity and its shareholders
25. To review key significant issues, tax and regulatory/legal report which is likely to have significant
impact on financial statements and management’s report on actions taken thereon
26. To discuss with the management regarding pending technical and regulatory matters that could
affect the financial statements and updates on management’s plans to implement new technical or
regulatory guidelines
27. To review and recommend to the Board for approval – Business plan, Budget for the year and
revised estimates
28. To review Company’s financial policies, strategies and capital structure, working capital and cash
flow management
29. To ensure the Internal Auditor has direct access to the Committee chair, providing independence
from the executive and accountability to the committee
30. To review the treasury policy & performance of the Company, including investment of surplus funds
and foreign currency operations
31. To review management discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations
32. To review, examine and deliberate on all the concerns raised by an out-going auditors and to
provide views to the Management and Auditors
33. To carry out any other function mandated by the Board from time to time and/or enforced by any
statutory notification, amendment or modification, as may be applicable
Frequency
Annually Quarterly Half yearly Periodically
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Meetings, Attendance & Composition of the Audit Committee:

The Audit Committee met 10 (ten) times during the FY 2024-25 on:

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May 1, 2024 1 June 27, 2024 2 July 31, 2024 3 August 16, 2024 4
September 27, 2024 5 October 28, 2024 6 December 17, 2024 7 January 16, 2025 8
January 29, 2025 9 March 28, 2025 10
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The intervening gap between two meetings did not exceed 120 days.

The composition of Audit Committee and details of attendance of the members during FY 2024-25 are given below:

100%
Independence
10
3
100%
Meetings
Members
Average Attendance
Name of the Director Audit Committee Meetings
Held during
the tenure
Total
Attended
% of
attendance
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
1
Mr. Rajnish Kumar 10
10
100
Mr. Maheswar Sahu 10
10
100
Mr. Ameet Desai 10
10
100
Attendance (%) 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
100

Attended through video conference Leave of absence Attended in Person Chairman N.A. = Not Applicable

All members of the Audit Committee have knowledge of accounting and financial management and expertise/exposure. The meetings of Audit Committee are also attended by the Chief Financial Officer, Statutory Auditors, Finance Controller and Internal Auditor as special invitees. The Company Secretary acts as the Secretary to the Committee. The minutes of each Audit Committee meeting are placed in the next meeting of the Board. The Audit Committee also meets the Internal and Statutory Auditors separately, without the presence of Management representatives.

Chairman of the Audit Committee attended the last AGM held on June 26, 2024 to answer the shareholders’ queries.

Nomination and Remuneration Committee

All the members of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee (“NRC”) are Independent Directors. A detailed charter of the NRC is available on the website of your Company at: https://www.ambujacement.com/investors/Committee-Charter

Terms of reference:

The powers, role and terms of reference of NRC covers the areas as contemplated under the Listing Regulations and Section 178 of the Act. The brief terms of reference of NRC are as under:

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Terms of Reference Frequency
1. To formulate the criteria for determining qualifications, positive attributes and independence of a
director and recommend to the Board a policy, relating to the remuneration of the directors, key
managerial personnel and other employees
2. To evaluate the balance of skills, knowledge and experience on the Board while appointing
an Independent Director and based on such evaluation, prepare a description of the roles and
capabilities required of an Independent Director.
For the purpose of identifying suitable candidates, the Committee may:-
(a) Use the services of an external agencies, if required.
(b) Consider candidates from a wide range of backgrounds, having due regard to diversity; and
Consider the time commitments of the candidates.
3. To formulate criteria for & mechanism of evaluation of Independent Directors and the Board of
directors
4. To specify the manner for effective evaluation of performance of Board, its committees and
individual directors to be carried out either by the Board, by the Nomination and Remuneration
Committee or by an independent external agency and review its implementation and compliance
5. To devise a policy on diversity of Board of Directors
6. To Identify persons who are qualified to become directors and who may be appointed in senior
management in accordance with the criteria laid down, and recommend to the Board their
appointment and removal
7. To extend or continue the term of appointment of the independent director, on the basis of the
report of performance evaluation of independent directors
8. To review and recommend remuneration of the Managing Director(s) / Wholetime Director(s) based
on their performance
9. To recommend to the Board, all remuneration, in whatever form, payable to senior management
10. To review, amend and approve all Human Resources related policies
11. To ensure that the management has in place appropriate programs to achieve maximum
leverage from leadership, employee engagement, change management, training & development,
performance management and supporting system
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Terms of Reference Frequency

  1. To oversee workplace safety goals, risks related to workforce and compensation practices

  2. To oversee employee diversity programs

Stakeholders’ Relationship Committee

The Stakeholders’ Relationship Committee of Directors (“SRC”) comprises of 4 (four) members, with fifty percent of Independent Directors. A detailed charter of the SRC is available on the website of your Company at: https://www.ambujacement.com/investors/Committee-Charter.

Terms of Reference:

  1. To oversee HR philosophy, people strategy and efficacy of HR practices including those for leadership development, rewards and recognition, talent management and succession planning (specifically for the Board, KMP and Senior Management) 15. To oversee familiarisation programme for Directors

  2. To recommend the appointment of one of the Independent Directors of the Company on the Board of its Material Subsidiary

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  1. To carry out any other function as is mandated by the Board from time to time and / or enforced by any statutory notification, amendment or modification, as may be applicable

Frequency

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Annually Quarterly Half yearly Periodically
Meeting, Attendance & Composition of NRC:
NRC met 5 (five) times during the FY 2024-25 on:
April 30, 2024 1 July 30, 2024 2 October 26, 2024 3 January 28, 2025 4
March 28, 2025 5
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The composition of NRC and details of attendance of the members during FY 2024-25 are given below:

100%
5
Independence
Meetings
100%
5
Independence
Meetings
100%
5
Independence
Meetings
4
100%
Members
Average Attendance
Name of the Director NRC Meetings
Held during
the tenure
Total
Attended
% of
attendance
2
3
4
5
1
Ms. Purvi Sheth 5
5
100
Mr. Maheswar Sahu 5
5
100
Mr. Ameet Desai 5
5
100
Mr. Rajnish Kumar 5
5
100
Attendance (%) 100
100
100
100
100

The powers, role and terms of reference of SRC covers the areas as contemplated under the SEBI Listing Regulations and Section 178 of the Act. The brief terms of reference of SRC are as under:

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Terms of Reference Frequency
1. To look into various aspects of interest of shareholders, debenture holders and other security
holders including complaints related to transfer/transmission of shares, non-receipt of annual
report, non-receipt of declared dividends, issue of new/duplicate certificates, general meetings etc.
2. To review the measures taken for effective exercise of voting rights by shareholders
3. To review adherence to the service standards adopted in respect of various services being rendered
by the Registrar & Share Transfer Agent
4. To review various measures and initiatives taken for reducing the quantum of unclaimed dividends
and ensuring timely receipt of dividend warrants/annual reports/statutory notices by the
shareholders of the Company
5. To review engagement programs with investors, proxy advisors, etc. and to oversee investors
movement (share register)
6. To review engagement with rating agencies (Financial, ESG etc.)
7. To oversee statutory compliance relating to all the securities issued, including but not limited to
dividend payments, transfer of unclaimed dividend amounts/unclaimed shares to the IEPF
8. To suggest and drive implementation of various investor-friendly initiatives
9. To approve and register transfer and/or transmission of securities, issuance of duplicate security
certificates, issuance of certificate on rematerialisation and to carry out other related activities
10. To carry out any other function as is referred by the Board from time to time or enforced by any
statutory notification/amendment or modification as may be applicable
Frequency
Annually Quarterly Half yearly Periodically
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Attended through video conference Leave of absence Attended in Person Chairperson

The Company Secretary acts as the Secretary to the NRC. The minutes of each NRC meeting are placed in the next meeting of the Board.

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Meeting, Attendance & Composition of the SRC:

SRC met 4 (four) times during the FY 2024-25 on:

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April 30, 2024 1 July 30, 2024 2 October 26, 2024 3 January 28, 2025 4
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The composition of SRC and details of attendance of the members during FY 2024-25 are given below:

50%
4
Independence
Meetings
4
100%
Members
Average Attendance
4
100%
Members
Average Attendance
Name of the Director SRC Meetings
Held during
the tenure
Total
Attended
% of
attendance
1
2
3
4
1
Mr. Maheswar Sahu 4
4
100%
Mr. Ameet Desai 4
4
100%
Mr. Karan Adani 4
4
100%
Mr. Ajay Kapur 4
4
100%
Attendance (%) 100
100
100
100

Attended through video conference Leave of absence Attended in Person Chairman

The Company Secretary acts as the Secretary to the Committee. The minutes of each SRC meeting are placed in the next meeting of the Board.

Compliance Officer

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27%
94 90
Investor Investor
Complaints Complaints
received redressed
73%
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In terms of the requirement of SEBI Listing Regulations, Mr. Manish Mistry, Company Secretary a Wholetime employee, is the Compliance Officer of your Company.

Details of Investor Complaints

Your Company and its Registrar and Share Transfer Agent address all complaints, suggestions and grievances expeditiously and replies are sent usually within 7-10 days except in case of dispute over facts or other legal impediments and procedural issues. Your Company endeavors to implement suggestions as and when received from the investors.

Non-receipt of dividend/dividend warrants/fractional entitlements Miscellaneous/Others

During the FY 2024-25, 94 complaints were received.

No. of
complaints
received
Number of
complaints
disposed off
Number of
complaints
unresolved
94
90
4

Corporate Social Responsibility Committee

The Corporate Social Responsibility (“CSR”) Committee comprise of 4 (four) members, with a majority of Independent Directors. A detailed charter of the CSR Committee is available on the website of your Company at: https://www.ambujacement.com/investors/Committee-Charter

Terms of reference:

The powers, role and terms of reference of CSR Committee covers the areas as contemplated under Section 135 of the Act. The brief terms of reference of CSR Committee are as under:

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Terms of Reference Frequency
1. To formulate and recommend to the Board, a Corporate Social Responsibility (“CSR”) Policy which
shall indicate the activities to be undertaken by the company as specified in Schedule VII of the
Companies Act, 2013 and rules made there under and review thereof
2. To formulate and recommend to the Board, an annual action plan in pursuance to CSR Policy
3. To recommend to the Board the amount of expenditure to be incurred on the CSR activities
4. To monitor the implementation of framework of CSR Policy
5. To review the performance of the Company in the areas of CSR
6. To institute a transparent monitoring mechanism for implementation of CSR projects/activities
undertaken by the company
7. To recommend extension of duration of existing project and classify it as on-going project or other
than on-going project
8. To submit annual report of CSR activities to the Board
9. To consider and recommend appointment of agency/consultant for carrying out impact assessment
for CSR projects, as applicable, to the Board
10. To review and monitor all CSR projects and impact assessment report
11. To carry out any other function as is mandated by the Board from time to time and/or enforced by
any statutory notification, amendment or modification as may be applicable or as may be necessary
or appropriate for performance of its duties
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Frequency
Annually Quarterly Half yearly Periodically
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Meeting, Attendance & Composition of the CSR Committee:

CSR Committee met 2 (two) times during the Financial Year 2024-25 on:

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April 30, 2024 1 January 28, 2025 2
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The composition of CSR Committee and details of attendance of the members during FY 2024-25 are given below:

75%
2
Independence
Meetings
4
100%
Members
Average Attendance
4
100%
Members
Average Attendance
Name of the Director CSR Meetings
Held during
the tenure
Total
Attended
% of
attendance
1
2
Mr. Rajnish Kumar 2
2
100
Mr. Maheswar Sahu 2
2
100
Ms. Purvi Sheth 2
2
100
Mr. Karan Adani 2
2
100
Attendance (%) 100
100

Attended through video conference Leave of absence Attended in Person Chairman

The Company Secretary acts as the Secretary to the Committee. The minutes of each CSR meeting are placed in the next meeting of the Board.

Risk Management Committee

The Risk Management Committee (“RMC”) comprises of 4 (four) members, with a majority of Independent Directors. A detailed charter of the Risk Management Committee is available on the website of your Company at: https://www.ambujacement.com/investors/Committee-Charter

The Board of your Company at its meeting held on September 16, 2022 constituted the following committees as

Sub-committees of RMC as a part of good corporate governance practice –

  • [Mergers & Acquisitions Committee]

  • [Legal, Regulatory & Tax Committee]

  • [Reputation Risk Committee]

  • [Information Technology and Data Security Committee]

The Constitution, meetings and terms of reference and other details of above Sub-committees, are separately included as a part of this report.

Terms of reference:

Terms of Reference

Frequency

  1. To formulate a detailed risk management policy which shall include:

  2. A framework for identification of internal and external risks specifically faced by the listed entity, in particular including financial, operational, sectoral, sustainability (particularly, ESG related risks), information technology, cyber security risks or any other risk as may be determined by the Committee

  3. Measures for risk mitigation including systems and processes for internal control of identified risks

  4. – Business continuity plan, oversee of risks, such as strategic, financial, credit, market, liquidity, technology, security, property, IT, legal, regulatory, reputational, and other risks

  5. Oversee regulatory and policy risks related to climate change, including review of state and Central policies


Measures for risk mitigation including systems and processes for internal control of identifed risks

Business continuity plan, oversee of risks, such as strategic, fnancial, credit, market, liquidity,
technology, security, property, IT, legal, regulatory, reputational, and other risks

Oversee regulatory and policy risks related to climate change, including review of state and
Centralpolicies
4. To ensure that appropriate methodology, processes and systems are in place to identify, monitor,
evaluate and mitigate risks associated with the business of the Company
5. To monitor and oversee implementation of the risk management policy, including evaluating the
adequacy of risk management systems
6. To review compliance with enterprise risk management policy, monitor breaches/trigger trips of risk
tolerance limits and direct action
7. To periodically review the risk management policy, at least once in a year, including by considering
the changing industry dynamics and evolving complexity
8. To consider appointment and removal of the Chief Risk Offcer, if any, and review his terms of
remuneration
9. To review and approve Company’s risk appetite and tolerance with respect to line of business
10. To review and monitor the effectiveness and application of credit risk management policies, related
standards and procedures to control the environment with respect to business decisions
11. To review and recommend to the Board various business proposals for their corresponding risks and
opportunities
12. To obtain reasonable assurance from management that all known and emerging risks has been
identifed and mitigated and managed
13. To form and delegate authority to subcommittee(s), when appropriate, such as:

Mergers & Acquisition Committee;

Legal, Regulatory & Tax Committee;

Reputation Risk Committee; and

Other Committee(s)as the committee maythink appropriate
14. To oversee suppliers’ diversity
  1. To carry out any other function as is referred by the Board from time to time or enforced by any statutory notification/amendment or modification as may be applicable

The powers, role and terms of reference of RMC covers the areas as contemplated under Regulation 21 of the SEBI Listing Regulations. The brief terms of reference of RMC are as under:

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Terms of Reference Frequency
1. To review the Company’s risk governance structure, risk assessment and risk management policies,
practices and guidelines and procedures, including the risk management plan
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Frequency Annually Quarterly Half yearly Periodically

  1. To review and approve the Enterprise Risk Management (‘ERM’) framework

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Meeting, Attendance & Composition of the RMC:

RMC met 4 (four) times during the FY 2024-25 on:

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April 30, 2024 1 July 30, 2024 2 October 26, 2024 3 January 28, 2025 4
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The composition of RMC and details of attendance of the members during FY 2024-25 are given below:

75%
4
Independence
Meetings
75%
4
Independence
Meetings
75%
4
Independence
Meetings
4
93.75%
Members
Average Attendance
Name of the Director RMC Meetings
Held during
the tenure
Total
Attended
% of
attendance
2
3
4
1
Mr. Ameet Desai 4
4
100%
Ms. Purvi Sheth 4
3
75%
Mr. Rajnish Kumar 4
4
100%
Mr. Ajay Kapur 4
4
100%
Attendance (%) 100
100
100
75
93.75%

Attended through video conference Leave of absence Attended in Person Chairman

The Company Secretary acts as the Secretary to the Committee. The minutes of each RMC meeting are placed in the next meeting of the Board.

Your Company has a risk management framework to identify, monitor and minimise risks.

Non-Statutory Committees

Corporate Responsibility Committee

The Corporate Responsibility Committee (“CRC”) comprise of 4 (four) members, with all members being Independent Directors. A detailed charter of the CRC is available on the website of your Company at: https://www.ambujacement. com/investors/Committee-Charter

Terms of reference:

Terms of Reference Frequency

  1. To review and direct for alignment of actions/initiatives of the Company with United Nations Sustainable Development Goals 2030 (UNSDG):

  2. No poverty

  3. Zero hunger

  4. Good health & well being

  5. Quality education 5. Gender equality 6. Clean water and sanitation 7. Affordance and clean energy 8. Decent work and economic growth 9. Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure

  6. Reduced inequalities

  7. Sustainable cities and communities 12. Responsible consumption and production

  8. Climate action

  9. Life below water

  10. Life on land 16. Peace and justice strong intuitions 17. Partnerships for goals

  11. To review sustainability and/or ESG and/or Climate reports or other disclosures such as ethical governance, environmental stewardship, safety performance, water and energy use etc. and similar communications to stakeholders on ESG initiatives and activities by the Company and ensure mapping of the same to GRI disclosure standards

  12. To oversee strategies, activities and policies regarding sustainable organisation including environment, social, governance, health and safety, human talent management and related material issue and indicators in the global context and evolving statutory framework

  13. To oversee ethical leadership, compliance with the Company’s sustainability policy, sustainability actions and proposals and their tie-in with the Strategic Plan, interaction with different stakeholders and compliance with the ethics code

  14. To oversee Company’s initiatives to support innovation, technology, and sustainability

Terms of Reference Frequency

  1. To define the Company’s corporate and social obligations as a responsible citizen and oversee its conduct in the context of those obligations

  2. To approve a strategy for discharging the Company’s corporate and social responsibilities in such a way as to provide an assurance to the Board and stakeholders

  3. To oversee the creation of appropriate policies and supporting measures (including Public disclosure policy, Anti-money Laundering policy, Anti Bribery, Fraud & Corruption policies etc.) and map them to UNSDG and GRI disclosure standards

  4. To identify and monitor those external developments which are likely to have a significant influence on Company’s reputation and/or its ability to conduct its business appropriately as a good citizen and review how best to protect that reputation or that ability

  5. To review the Company’s stakeholder engagement plan (including vendors/supply chain)

  6. To ensure that appropriate communications policies are in place and working effectively to build and protect the Company’s reputation both internally and externally

  7. To review the Integrated Annual Report of the Company

  8. To oversee sustainability risks related to supply chain, climate disruption and public policy

  9. To monitor Company’s ESG ratings/scores from ESG rating agencies and improvement plan

  10. To approve appointment of Chief Sustainability Officer after assessing the qualification, experience and background etc. of the candidate

  11. To oversee the Company’s:

  12. a. Vendor development and engagement programs;

  13. b. Program for ESG guidance (including Climate) to stakeholders and to seek feedback on the same and make further improvement programs

  14. To provide assurance to Board in relation to various responsibilities being discharged by the Committee

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Frequency

Half yearly Periodically

Annually Quarterly

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Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Meeting, Attendance & Composition of the CRC:

CRC met 4 (four) times during the FY 2024-25 on:

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April 30, 2024 1
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July 30, 2024 2 October 26, 2024 3 January 28, 2025 4
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The composition of CRC and details of attendance of the members during FY 2024-25 are given below:

100%
4
4
100%
Independence
Meetings
Members
Average Attendance
100%
4
4
100%
Independence
Meetings
Members
Average Attendance
100%
4
4
100%
Independence
Meetings
Members
Average Attendance
100%
4
4
100%
Independence
Meetings
Members
Average Attendance
Name of the Director CRC Meetings
Held during
the tenure
Total
Attended
% of
attendance
1
2
3
4
1
Ms. Purvi Sheth 4
4
100
Mr. Maheswar Sahu 4
4
100
Mr. Ameet Desai 4
4
100
Mr. Rajnish Kumar 4
4
100
Attendance (%) 100
100
100
100
100

Attended through video conference Leave of absence Attended in Person Chairperson

The Company Secretary acts as the Secretary to the Committee. The minutes of each CRC meeting are placed in the next meeting of the Board.

Chief Sustainability Officer

As on March 31, 2025, Mr. Ashwin Raikundaliya is the Chief Sustainability of your Company.

Sustainability Governance

The Company has integrated sustainability into its core business strategy. To ensure smooth implementation of various measures across the organisation, we have established a Sustainability Governance mechanism wherein at the pinnacle is the Board of Directors followed by Corporate Sustainability Leadership Committee which looks after the Sustainability Business Unit Committee who is responsible for Sustainability Reporting at each site. The Sustainability Report of the Company is available on the website of the Company at https://www.ambujacement.com/Sustainability

Information Technology & Data Security Committee:

The Information Technology & Data Security Committee (“IT&DS Committee”) comprise of 4 (four) members, with a majority of Directors being Independent Directors. A detailed charter of the IT & DS Committee is available on the website of your Company at: https://www.ambujacement.com/investors/Committee-Charter

Terms of reference:

Terms of Reference Frequencyquencyuencyy

Terms of Reference Frequencyquencyuencyy

  1. To review and oversee the function of the Information Technology (IT) within the Company in establishing and implementing various latest IT tools and technologies by which various key functions and processes across various divisions within the group can be automated to the extent possible and thereby to add the value

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Terms of Reference Frequency
3. To oversee the current cyber risk exposure of the Company and future cyber risk strategy
4. To review at least annually the Company’s cyber security breach response and crisis management
plan
5. To review reports on any cyber security incidents and the adequacy of proposed action
6. To assess the adequacy of resources and suggest additional measures to be undertaken by
the Company
7. To regularly review the cyber risk posed by third parties including outsourced IT and other partners
8. To annually assess the adequacy of the Group’s cyber insurance cover
Frequency
Annually Quarterly Half yearly Periodically
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Meeting, Attendance & Composition of the IT&DS Committee:

IT&DS Committee met 2 (two) times during the Financial Year 2024-25 on:

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April 30, 2024 1
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October 26, 2024 2
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The composition of IT&DS Committee and details of attendance of the members during FY 2024-25 are given below:

75%
2
4
100%
Independence
Meetings
Members
Average Attendance
75%
2
4
100%
Independence
Meetings
Members
Average Attendance
75%
2
4
100%
Independence
Meetings
Members
Average Attendance
Name of the Director IT & DS Committee Meetings
Held during
the tenure
Total
Attended
% of
attendance
1
2
Ms. Purvi Sheth 2
2
100
Mr. Rajnish Kumar 2
2
100
Mr. Maheswar Sahu 2
2
100
Mr. Ajay Kapur 2
2
100
Attendance (%) 100
100
100

Attended through video conference Leave of absence Attended in Person Chairperson

The Company Secretary acts as the Secretary to the Committee. The minutes of each IT&DS Committee are placed in the next meeting of the Board.

  1. To review and oversee the necessary actions being taken by IT and Cyber team with respect to protection of various important data across the Company and what the policy for data protection and its sustainability

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Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Mergers & Acquisitions Committee (M&A Committee):

The Mergers & Acquisitions Committee (“M&A Committee”) is a Sub-committee of RMC and comprise of 4 (four) members, with fifty percent of independent directors. A detailed charter of the M&A Committee is available on the website of your Company at: https://www.ambujacement.com/investors/Committee-Charter

Terms of reference:

Terms of Reference Frequency

  1. To review acquisition strategies with the management

  2. To review proposals relating to merger, acquisition, investment or divestment (“Transaction/s”) that are presented to the Committee (including how such transaction fits with the Company’s strategic plans and acquisition strategy, Transaction timing, important Transaction milestones, financing, key risks (including cyber security) and opportunities, , risk appetite, tolerance and the integration plan) and if thought fit, to recommend relevant opportunities to the Audit Committee/ Board as appropriate

  3. To oversee due diligence process with respect to proposed Transaction(s) and review the reports prepared by internal teams or independent external advisors, if appointed

  4. To evaluate execution/completion, integration of Transaction(s) consummated, including information presented by management in correlation with the Transaction approval parameters and the Company’s strategic objectives

  5. To periodically review the performance of completed Transaction(s)

  6. To review the highlights good practices and learnings from Transaction and utilise them for future Transactions

  7. To review the tax treatment of Transactions and ascertain their effects upon the financial statements of the Company and seek external advice on the tax treatment of these items, where appropriate

Frequency

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Annually Quarterly Half yearly Periodically
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Meeting, Attendance & Composition of the M&A Committee:

M&A Committee met 5 (five) times during the financial year 2024-25.

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April 15, 2024 1 June 13, 2024 2 June 27, 2024 3 October 22, 2024 4
December 17, 2024 5
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The details of composition of M&A Committee are given below:

50% Independence

5 4 95% Meetings Members Average Attendance

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Merger & Acquisition Committee Meetings Held during Total % of
Name of the Director
1 2 3 4 5 the tenure Attended attendance
Mr. Ameet Desai 5 5 100
Ms. Purvi Sheth 5 4 80
Mr. Karan Adani 5 5 100
Mr. Ajay Kapur 5 5 100
Attendance (%) 100 100 75 100 100 95
Attended through video conference Leave of absence Attended in Person Chairman
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The Company Secretary acts as the Secretary to the Committee. The minutes of each LRT Committee are placed in the next meeting of the Board.

Legal, Regulatory & Tax Committee:

The Legal, Regulatory & Tax Committee (“LRT Committee”) is a sub-committee of RMC and comprise of 4 (four) members, with a majority of independent directors. A detailed charter of the LRT Committee is available on the website of your Company at: https://www.ambujacement.com/investors/Committee-Charter

Terms of Reference Frequency

  1. To exercise oversight with respect to the structure, operation and efficacy of the Company’s compliance program

  2. To review legal, tax and regulatory matters that may have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements and disclosures, reputational risk or business continuity risk

  3. To review compliance with applicable laws and regulations

  4. To approve the compliance audit plan for the year and review of such audits to be performed by the internal audit department of the Company

  5. To review significant inquiries received from, and reviews by, regulators or government agencies, including, without limitation, issues pertaining to compliance with various laws or regulations or enforcement or other actions brought or threatened to be brought against the Company by regulators or government authorities/bodies/agencies

  6. To review, oversee and approve the tax strategy and tax governance framework and consider and action tax risk management issues that are brought to the attention of the Committee

Frequency Annually Quarterly Half yearly Periodically

Meeting, Attendance & Composition of the LRT Committee:

LRT Committee met 2 (two) times during the FY 2024-25 on:

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March 28, 2025 2
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1
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October 26, 2024

The composition of LRT Committee and details of attendance of the members during FY 2024-25 are given below:

75%

Independence

2 4 100% Meetings Members Average Attendance

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Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

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LRT Committee Meetings Held during Total % of
Name of the Director
1 2 the tenure Attended attendance
Mr. Rajnish Kumar 2 2 100
Mr. Maheswar Sahu 2 2 100
Mr. Ameet Desai 2 2 100
Mr. Ajay Kapur 2 2 100
Attendance (%) 100 100 100
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Attended through video conference Leave of absence Attended in Person Chairman

The Company Secretary acts as the Secretary to the Committee. The minutes of each LRT Committee are placed in the next meeting of the Board.

Reputation Risk Committee:

The Reputation Risk Committee (“RR Committee”) is a sub-committee of RMC comprises of 4 (four) members, with fifty percent of independent directors. A detailed charter of the RR Committee is available on the website of your Company at: https://www.ambujacement.com/investors/Committee-Charter

Terms of reference:

Terms of Reference Frequency

  1. To review reports from management regarding reputation risk, including reporting on the Reputation Risk Management Framework and Reputation Risk Appetite

  2. To provide ongoing oversight of the reputational risk posed by global business scenario, functions, geographies, material legal changes, climate change or high-risk relationships/programs

  3. To assess and resolve specific issues, potential conflicts of interest and other reputation risk issues that are reported to the Committee

  4. To recommend good practices and measures that would avoid reputational loss

  5. To review specific cases of non-compliances, violations of codes of conduct which may cause loss to reputation the Company

Frequency

Annually Quarterly Half yearly Periodically

Meeting, Attendance & Composition of the RR Committee:

RR Committee met 2 (two) times during the FY 2024-25 on:

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October 26, 2024 1 March 28, 2025 2
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The composition of RR Committee and details of attendance of the members during FY 2024-25 are given below:

2 Meetings

50% Independence

4 100% Members Average Attendance

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RR Committee Meetings Held during Total % of
Name of the Director
1 2 the tenure Attended attendance
Mr. Maheswar Sahu 2 2 100
Mr. Karan Adani 2 2 100
Mr. Rajnish Kumar 2 2 100
Mr. Ajay Kapur 2 2 100
Attendance (%) 100 100 100
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Attended through video conference Leave of absence Attended in Person Chairman

The Company Secretary acts as the Secretary to the Committee. The minutes of each RR Committee are placed in the next meeting of the Board.

Public Consumer Committee:

The Board, at its meeting held on September 16, 2022 constituted the PCC comprises of four (4) members. As on March 31, 2025, all the members of the PCC are Independent Directors. A detailed charter of the PC Committee is available on the website of your Company at: https://www.ambujacement.com/Upload/PDF/11.-Public-Consumer-Committee-Charter.pdf

Terms of reference:

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Terms of Reference Frequency
1. To devise a policy on consumer services
2. To oversee consumer relationships management (approach, attitude and fair treatment) including
the Company’s policies, practices and services offered.
3. To review the actions taken for building and strengthening consumer service orientation and
providing suggestion for simplifying processes for improvement in consumer service levels
4. To discuss service updates, ongoing projects specifically targeted towards improvement of
consumer service and appropriate actions arising from discussions.
5. To examine the possible methods of leveraging technology for better consumer services with
proper safeguards and recommend measures to enhance consumer ease
6. To seek/provide feedback on quality of services rendered by the Company to its consumers
7. To examine the grievance redressal mechanism, its structure, framework, efficacy and recommend
changes/improvements required in the system, procedures and processes to make it more effective
and responsive
8. To review the status of grievances received, redressed and pending for redressal
9. To review the working of Alternate Dispute Redressal (ADR) Mechanism, if established by
the Company
10. To approve appointment of Chief Consumer Officer after assessing the qualifications, experience
and background, etc. of the candidate and to oversee his performance
11. To oversee policies and processes relating to advertising and compliance with consumer protection
laws
12. To review consumer engagement plan, consumer survey/consumer satisfaction trends and to
suggest directives for improvements
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Frequency Annually Quarterly Half yearly Periodically

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Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Meeting, Attendance & Composition of the PC Committee:

PC Committee met 2 (two) times during the FY 2024-25 on:

1 January 28, 2025 2

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July 30, 2024
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The composition of PC Committee and details of attendance of the members during FY 2024-25 are given below:

100%
2
Independence
Meetings
4
87.5%
Members
Average Attendance
Name of the Director PC Committee Meetings
Held during
the tenure
Total
Attended
% of
attendance
1
2
Mr. Maheswar Sahu 2
2
100
Ms. Purvi Sheth 2
1
50
Mr. Rajnish Kumar 2
2
100
Mr. Ameet Desai 2
2
100
Attendance (%) 100
75
87.5
Attended through video conference
Leave of absence
Attended in Person
Chairman

The Company Secretary acts as the Secretary to the Committee. The minutes of each PC Committee are placed in the next meeting of the Board.

Commodity Price Risk Committee:

The Commodity Price Risk Committee (“CPR Committee”) is a sub-committee of RMC comprises of 4 (four) members, with fifty percent of independent directors. A detailed charter of the CPRC Committee is available on the website of your Company at: https://www.ambujacement.com/Upload/PDF/9.-Commodity-Price-Risk-Committee-Charter.pdf

Terms of reference:

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Terms of Reference Frequency
1. To monitor commodity price exposures of the Company.
2. To oversee procedures for identifying, assessing, monitoring and mitigating commodity price risks.
3. To devise Commodity Price Risk Management (CPRM) Policy and to monitor implementation of
the same
4. To review strategy for hedging in relation to volume, tenure and choice of the hedging instruments
and to approve/ratify of any deviations in transactions vis-a-vis the CPRM Policy.
5. To review MIS, documentation, outstanding positions including market to market of transactions
and internal control mechanisms.
6. To review internal audit reports in relation to the CPRM Policy.
7. To review and amend the CPRM Policy, if market conditions dictate from time to time.
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Meeting, Attendance & Composition of the CPR Committee:

CPR Committee met 2 (two) times during the Financial Year 2024-25 on:

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July 30, 2024 1
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----- Start of picture text -----

January 28, 2025 2
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The composition of CPR Committee and details of attendance of the members during FY 2024-25 are given below:

50%
2
Independence
Meetings
4
100%
Members
Average Attendance
Name of the Director CPR Committee Meetings
Held during
the tenure
Total
Attended
% of
attendance
1
2
Mr. Ameet Desai 2
2
100
Mr. Karan Adani 2
2
100
Mr. Ajay Kapur 2
2
100
Mr. Rajnish Kumar 2
2
100
Attendance (%) 100
100
100

Attended through video conference Leave of absence Attended in Person Chairman

The Company Secretary acts as the Secretary to the Committee. The minutes of each CPR Committee are placed in the next meeting of the Board.

GOVERNANCE OF SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

Your Company does not have a material unlisted subsidiary as on the date of this Integrated Annual Report, having an income or net worth exceeding 10% of the consolidated income or net worth respectively, of your Company. The subsidiaries of your Company function with an adequately empowered Board and sufficient resources.

The minutes of the Board Meetings of the subsidiary companies along with the details of significant transactions and arrangements entered into by the subsidiary companies are shared with the Board on a quarterly basis. The Financial Statements of the subsidiary companies are presented to the Audit Committee. The information in respect of the loans and advances in the nature of loans to subsidiaries pursuant to Regulation 34 of the SEBI Listing Regulations is provided in Notes to the standalone Financial Statements.

Your Company has a policy for determining ‘material subsidiaries’ which is uploaded on the website of your Company at: https://www.ambujacement.com/Upload/PDF/ACL_Policy-on-Material-Subsidiary.pdf

Frequency

Half yearly Periodically

Annually Quarterly

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Corporate Overview Strategic Review

ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

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GENERAL BODY MEETINGS

Annual General Meetings:

The details of last three Annual General Meetings (“AGMs”) are as follows:

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Financial Year Location/Mode Day, date and time (IST) Special resolution passed Transcript/Video Recoding
2023-24 Wednesday, No special resolutions Video Recording available
June 26, 2024 at 11:30 AM were passed at Link
2022-23 Thursday, No special resolutions Transcript available
July 20, 2023 at 11:07 AM were passed at Link
2021 Friday, No special resolutions Transcript available
April 29, 2022 at 02:00 PM were passed at Link
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Held through video conference

Company for the FY2024-25. These transactions were classified as special business, and the resolutions were passed as ordinary resolutions with requisite majority on May 18, 2024. The Company appointed Mr. Chirag Shah, Practicing Company Secretary (Membership No. FCS 5545, COP No. 3498), as the Scrutiniser to oversee the postal ballot (e-voting process) in a fair and transparent manner.

All the resolutions proposed by the Directors to shareholders in last three years are approved by shareholders with requisite majority.

Voting results of the last AGM is available on the website of your Company at: https://www.ambujacement.com/ Upload/PDF/ACL-SCRUTINIZER-REPORT-2024.pdf

Whether any resolutions are proposed to be conducted through postal ballot:

Subsequently, the Company again sought members' approval through a postal ballot dated January 29, 2025, for material related party transactions with ACC Limited, a subsidiary of the Company for the FY2025-26. This was also treated as special business, and the resolution was passed as an ordinary resolution with requisite majority on March 30, 2025. For this process, the Company appointed Mr. Raimeen Maradiya, Partner at Chirag Shah and Associates, Practicing Company Secretary (Membership No. 11283, COP No. 17554), as the Scrutiniser to conduct the postal ballot (e-voting process) in a fair and transparent manner.

There is no immediate proposal for passing any resolution through postal ballot. None of the businesses proposed to be transacted at the ensuing AGM require passing of a resolution through postal ballot.

Whether any special resolution passed last year through postal ballot and details of voting pattern:

During the year under review, the Company did not pass any special resolutions through postal ballot.

Person who conducted the postal ballot exercise:

Procedure for postal ballot:

The Company sought the consent of its members through a postal ballot dated April 18, 2024, for the approval of material related party transactions with ACC Limited and Sanghi Industries Limited, both subsidiaries of the

Prescribed procedure for postal ballot as per the provisions contained in this behalf in the Act read with rules made there under as amended from time to time shall be complied with, whenever necessary.

Key Codes, Policies and Frameworks:

Code of Conduct

A copy of the said Policy, is available on the website of your Company at: https://www.ambujacement.com/Upload/ PDF/ACL-ACAB-POLICY-31072024.pdf

The Board has laid down a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics (the “Code”) for all the Board Members and Senior Management of your Company. The Code is available on the website of your Company https://www.ambujacement.com/ about-ambuja/policies-and-codes. All Board Members and Senior Management Personnel have affirmed compliance of the Code. A declaration signed by Wholetime Director & CEO to this effect is attached to this report.

Code on prohibition of Insider Trading

In compliance with the SEBI (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015 (“PIT Regulations”), the Company has formulated the Code of Conduct for Prevention of Insider Trading (“Code”) to regulate and monitor trading by Designated Persons (“DPs”) and their immediate relatives.

The Board has also adopted separate code of conduct with respect to duties of Independent Directors as per the provisions of the Act.

The Code, inter alia, lays down the procedures to be followed by DPs while trading/dealing in Company shares/ derivatives and while sharing Unpublished Price Sensitive Information (UPSI). The Code includes the obligations and responsibilities of DPs, obligation to maintain the structured digital database, mechanism for prevention of insider trading and handling of UPSI, process to familiarise with the sensitivity of UPSI, transactions which are prohibited and manner in which permitted transactions in the securities of the Company shall be carried out etc.

Whistle Blower Policy

Your Company has adopted a Whistle Blower Policy and has established the necessary vigil mechanism for employees and directors to report concerns about unethical or improper activities and financial irregularities. No person has been denied access to the chairman of the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee monitors and reviews the investigations of the whistle blower complaints. The said policy is uploaded on the website of your Company at: https://www.ambujacement.com/about-ambuja/ policies-and-codes

A report on insider trading, covering trading by DPs and various initiatives/actions taken by the Company under the PIT Regulations is also placed before the Audit Committee on quarterly.

During the year under review, your Company has received 28 complaints under the vigil mechanism, which were duly resolved.

The Company periodically circulates the informatory e-mails along with the FAQs on Insider Trading Code, Do’s and Don’ts etc. to the employees (including new employees) to familiarise them with the provisions of the Code. The Company also conducts frequent workshops/ training sessions to educate and sensitise the employees/ designated persons.

Anti-Corruption, Anti-Bribery & Conflict of Interest Policy

It is Company’s endeavor to conduct its business in an honest and ethical manner. Company takes a zero-tolerance approach to bribery and corruption and is committed to acting professionally, fairly and with integrity in all its business dealings and relationships, wherever it operates. Company’s designated personnel are strongly prohibited from engaging in any form of unethical activity. This includes a prohibition against direct bribery and indirect bribery, including payments that can be routed through third parties. If any employee, partner vendor, supplier, stakeholder suspects or becomes aware of any potential bribery involving the employee, it is incumbent upon the person to report it to the Vigilance and Ethics Officer.

Policy on Related Party Transactions

Your Company has adopted the Policy on Related Party Transactions (“RPTs”) in line with the requirements of the Act and SEBI Listing Regulations, as amended from time to time, which is available on the website of your Company at: https://www.ambujacement.com/Upload/PDF/ACL-RPTPolicy-29-04-2025.pdf

The Policy intends to ensure that proper reporting, approval, disclosure processes are in place for all transactions between your Company and related parties. This Policy specifically deals with the review and approval

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Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Regulations, the Board has formulated a Risk Management Policy for framing, implementing and monitoring the risk management plan for your Company.

of Material RPTs, keeping in mind the potential or actual conflicts of interest that may arise because of entering into these transactions. All RPTs by your Company and RPTs by the subsidiary companies, exceeding their respective standalone turnover, were placed before the Audit Committee for review and prior approval. Prior omnibus approval is obtained for RPTs on a yearly basis, for the transactions which are of repetitive nature and/ or entered in the ordinary course of business and are at arm’s length. All RPTs entered during the year were in ordinary course of business and on arm’s length basis.

The Board is periodically updated on the key risks, steps and processes initiated for reducing and, if feasible, eliminating various risks. Business risk evaluation and management is an ongoing process within your Company.

Detailed update on risk management framework has been covered under the risk section, forming a part of the Integrated Annual Report.

Your Company had also obtained the prior approval of shareholders for the material RPTs entered into during the FY 2024-25.

Policy on Material Subsidiary

Your Company has adopted a Policy on Material Subsidiary in line with the requirements of the SEBI Listing Regulations. The objective of this Policy is to lay down criteria for identification and dealing with material subsidiaries and to formulate a governance framework for subsidiaries of your Company. The Policy on Material Subsidiary is available on the website of your Company at https://www.ambujacement.com/Upload/PDF/ACL_ Policy-on-Material-Subsidiary.pdf

Risk Management Framework

Your Company has established an Enterprise Risk Management (“ERM”) framework to optimally identify and manage risks, as well as to address operational, strategic and regulatory risks. In line with your Company’s commitment to deliver sustainable value, this framework aims to provide an integrated and organised approach to evaluate and manage risks. Risk assessment monitoring is included in your Company’s annual Internal Audit programme and reviewed by the Audit Committee/ Risk Management Committee at regular intervals. In compliance with Regulation 17 and 21 of the SEBI Listing

Apart from above, your Company has adopted many other mandatory and non-mandatory policies, which are available on Company’s website at https://www.ambujacement.com/ about-ambuja/policies-and-codes.

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Means of Communication

Quarterly financial results:

Website:

The financial results were published in prominent daily newspapers viz. Financial Express (All Editions – English) and Financial Express (Gujarati daily – vernacular) and were also uploaded on the website of your Company.

Your Company has dedicated “Investors” section on its website viz. www.ambujacement.com, wherein any person can access the corporate policies, Board committee charters, Annual Reports, financial results, investor presentation and shareholding details etc.

Earning Calls & presentations to Institutional Investors/Analysts

Announcement of material information:

All the material information, requisite announcements and periodical filings are being submitted by your Company electronically through web portals of NSE and BSE, where the equity shares of your Company are listed.

Your Company organises an earnings call with analysts and investors on the same day/next day of the announcement of results. The audio recordings and transcript of these earning calls are posted on your Company’s website. Presentations made to institutional investors and financial analysts on the financial results are submitted to the stock exchanges and also uploaded on your Company’s website.

Media Releases:

All official media releases are submitted to NSE and BSE and also being uploaded on the website of your Company.

Your Company has maintained consistent communication with investors at various forums.

Integrated Annual Report and AGM

In line with the SEBI Listing Regulations, your Company has emailed soft copies of its Integrated Annual Report to all those Shareholders who have registered their email address for the said purpose. With reference to MCA General Circular No. 9/2024 dated September 19, 2024 read with the Securities and Exchange Board of India Circular No. SEBI/HO/CFD/CFD-PoD-2/P/CIR/2024/133 dated October 3, 2024, Companies have been dispensed with the printing and dispatch of Annual Reports to Shareholders. Hence, the Annual Report of your Company for the financial year ended March 31, 2025, would be sent through email to the Shareholders who have registered their email address(es) either with the listed entity or with any depository.

Integrated Annual Report containing audited standalone and consolidated financial statements together with Report of Board of Directors, Management Discussion and Analysis Report, Corporate Governance Report, Auditor’s Report and other important information are circulated to the Members. In the AGM, the Shareholders also interact with the Board and the Management.

Registrar and Share Transfer Agent:

MUFG Intime India Private Limited (earlier known as Link Intime India Private Limited) are acting as Registrar and Share Transfer Agent of your Company. They have adequate infrastructure and VSAT connectivity with both the depositories, which facilitate better and faster services to the investors.

We would greatly appreciate and encourage more Members to register their email address with their Depository Participant or the RTA/Company, to receive soft copies of the Annual Report and other information disseminated by your Company. Shareholders who have not registered their e-mail addresses so far are requested to do the same. Those holding shares in demat form can register their e-mail address with their concerned DPs. Shareholders who hold shares in physical form are requested to register their e-mail addresses with the RTA/Company, by sending KYC updation forms duly signed by the shareholder(s) with required details.

Name, Designation and Address of the Compliance Officer:

Mr. Manish Mistry

Company Secretary and Compliance Officer “Adani Corporate House”, Shantigram, Near Vaishno Devi Circle, S. G. Highway, Khodiyar, Ahmedabad – 382 421, Gujarat E-mail ID: [email protected]

Green Initiative

Please note that all documents relating to Annual General Meeting shall be available on your Company’s website.

As a responsible corporate citizen, your Company welcomes and supports the ‘Green Initiative’ undertaken by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, Government of India, enabling electronic delivery of documents including the Integrated Annual Report to Shareholders at their e-mail address previously registered with the depositories or your Company’s Registrar and Share Transfer Agent.

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General Shareholder Information

42[nd] Annual General Meeting:

Mode: Video Conferencing/Other Audio Visual Means

Date & Time:

Thursday, June 26, 2025 at 2.30 PM (IST)

Instructions for attending AGM / Remote e-voting: Refer notice of AGM

E-voting details:

E-voting at AGM:

Starts : Monday, June 23, 2025 from 9.00 AM (IST) E-voting facility shall also remain open during Ends : Wednesday, June 25, 2025 at 5.00 PM (IST) the AGM and 15 minutes after AGM

Cut-Off Date: Thursday, June 19, 2025

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ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Dividend Distribution Policy:

The Dividend Distribution Policy of your Company is available on the website of your Company at: https://www. ambujacement.com/about-ambuja/policies-and-codes

Dividend Payment:

The Board has considered and recommended a dividend of C 2/- per equity share of face value of C 2/- each for the FY 2024-25, subject to approval of the members at the ensuing AGM.

Record Date Friday, June 13, 2025 Payment Date Tuesday, July 1, 2025

Dividend History past 10 years

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Dividend amount per share Dividend
Financial year Type
(In F ) (% of face value)
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2014 Interim 1.8 90
2014 Final 3.2 160
2015 Interim 1.6 80
2015 Final 1.2 60
2016 Interim 1.6 80
2016 Final 1.2 60
2017 Interim 1.6 80
2017 Final 2.0 100
2018 Final 1.50 75
2019 Interim 1.5 75
2020 Interim 17 850
2020 Final 1.0 50
2021 Final 6.3 315
2022-23 Final 2.5 125
2023-24 Final 2.0 100

Company Registration Details:

Your Company is registered in the State of Gujarat, India and having registered office at “Adani Corporate House”, Shantigram, Near Vaishno Devi Circle, S.G. Highway, Khodiyar, Ahmedabad – 382 421, Gujarat. The Corporate Identity Number allotted to your Company by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs is L26942GJ1981PLC004717.

Financial Results Calendar for 2025-26:

Your Company’s financial year starts on April 1 and ends on March 31 every year. The calendar for approval of quarterly

financial results is as under:

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Quarter ending June, 2025 September, December, March,
on 2025 2025 2026
Proposed schedule
[Tentative and Wednesday, Thursday, Thursday, Wednesday,
subject to July 30, 2025 October 30, 2025 January 29, 2026 April 29, 2026
change]
----- End of picture text -----

Listing on Stock Exchanges:

Rights entitlement kept in abeyance out of the Rights Issue of equity shares and warrants to equity shareholders made in the year 1992.

Equity Shares

Name and Address of Stock Exchange
Stock Code
BSE Limited (BSE)
Floor 25, P. J. Towers, Dalal Street,
Mumbai – 400 001
500425
National Stock Exchange of India
Limited (NSE)
Exchange Plaza, C-1, Block G,
Bandra Kurla Complex, Bandra (E)
Mumbai – 400 051.
AMBUJACEM
n e year .
(Cin crore)
Sr.
No. Issue Particulars
Conversion
Rate
(EPer share)
Likely impact
on full
conversion
(i)
139,830 Right shares
*6.66
0.03
0.07
(ii)
186,690 Warrants
*7.50
0.04
0.10
Total
0.07
0.17
* Conversion price has been arrived after appropriate adjustment of split
and bonus issues.

The annual listing fee for the FY 2025-26 has been paid to both, NSE and BSE. ISIN of the equity shares of your Company is INE079A01024.

The diluted equity share capital of your Company upon conversion of all the outstanding convertible instruments became C 492.62 crore as on March 31, 2025 (including GDR). During the year, remaining 26,54,47,491 (Previous Year: 21,20,30,758) convertible warrants (out of the 47,74,78,249 convertible warrants issued), were converted and allotted into 26,54,47,491 equity shares of face value of C 2/- each, at a premium of C 416.87/- per share on April 17, 2024.

Listing of Debt Securities:

As on March 31, 2025, no Rated, Listed, Taxable, Secured, Redeemable, Non-Convertible Debentures were outstanding on the Wholesale Debt Market Segment of BSE Limited.

Details of Debenture Trustees (for privately placed Debentures):

Other Securities issued by your Company are as under:

None

Global Depositories Receipts as on March 31, 2025:

Outstanding GDRs/ ADRs/ Warrants or any convertible instruments conversion date and likely impact on equity:

Name and address of Stock Exchange
Code
Name and address of Stock Exchange
Code
Luxembourg Stock Exchange,
US02336R2004
S.A., 35A, Boulevard Joseph II,
L-1840, Luxembourg
Depositories:
Name of Depositories Address of Depositories
National Securities Trade World, 4thFloor, Kamala
Depository Limited Mils Compound, Senapati
(NSDL) Bapat Marg, Lower Parel,
Central Depository Mumbai- 400013.
25thFloor, A Wing, Marathon
Services (India) Futurex, Mafatlal Mills
Limited (CDSL) Compound, NM Joshi
Marg, Lower Parel (E),
Mumbai- 4000013

Your Company issued Foreign Currency Convertible Bonds (FCCB) in the year 1993 and 2001. Out of the total conversion of these bonds into GDRs 13,23,932 GDRs are outstanding as on March 31, 2025 which are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange. The underlying shares representing the outstanding GDRs have already been included in equity share capital. Therefore, there will be no further impact on the equity share capital of your Company.

Your Company has issued warrants which can be converted into equity shares. The year-end outstanding position of the rights shares/warrants that are convertible into shares and their likely impact on the equity share capital is as under:-

The annual custody/issuer fees for the FY 2025-26 have been paid to both, NSDL and CDSL.

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review

ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Registrar and Transfer Agents:

M/s. MUFG Intime India Private Limited (Formerly known as Link Intime India Private Limited) is appointed as Registrar and Transfer Agent (“RTA”) of your Company for both Physical and Demat Shares. The registered office address is given below:

Address: C-101, 247 Park, L.B.S Marg, Vikhroli West, Mumbai 400 083 Tel: +91-22-4918 6270 Fax: +91-22-4918 6060 E-mail: [email protected] Website: https://in.mpms.mufg.com

They have adequate infrastructure and VSAT connectivity with both the depositories, which facilitate better and faster services to the investors.

The Shareholders are requested to correspond directly with the RTA for transfer/transmission of shares, change of address, queries pertaining to their shares, dividend etc.

Transfer of unpaid/unclaimed amounts and shares to Investor Education and Protection Fund (IEPF):

In terms of the Section 125 and 124 of the Act read with Investor Education and Protection Fund Authority (Accounting, Auditing, Transfer and Refund) Rules, 2016 (IEPF Rules), the dividend amount that remains unclaimed for a period of seven years or more is required to be transferred to the IEPF Authority administered by the Central Government, along with the corresponding shares to the demat account of IEPF Authority.

During the year under review, the unclaimed dividend amount for the year 2017 (interim) along with corresponding shares was transferred to the IEPF Authority established by the Central Government under applicable provisions of the Act.

Your Company had communicated to all the concerned shareholders individually whose dividend and shares are liable to be transferred to IEPF Authority. Your Company had also given newspaper advertisements, before such transfer in favour of IEPF Authority. Your Company had also uploaded the details of such shareholders and shares transferred to IEPF Authority on the website of your Company at: https://apps.in.mpms.mufg.com/IEPF/master. aspx?a8jOJ0JPQRZ

As required in terms of the Secretarial Standard on Dividend (SS-3), details of unpaid dividend account and due dates of transfer to the IEPF Authority is given below:

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Due date of
Sr. Declaration
No. [Financial Year] Date transfer to
IEPF
----- End of picture text -----

1. Final Dividend 2017 20.02.2018 15.07.2025
2. Final Dividend 2018 18.02.2019 29.04.2026
3. Interim Dividend 2019 12.05.2020 11.06.2027
4. Interim Dividend 2020 22.10.2020 25.10.2027
5. Final Dividend 2020 18.02.2021 13.06.2028
6. Final Dividend 2021 29.04.2022 30.06.2029
7. Final Dividend 2022-23 20.07.2023 24.09.2030
8. Final Dividend 2023-24 26.06.2024 31.08.2031

The shareholders may note that both the unclaimed dividend and corresponding shares transferred to the IEPF Authority including all benefits accruing on such shares, if any, can be claimed back by them from IEPF Authority after following the procedure (i.e. an application

in E-form No. IEPF-5) prescribed in the IEPF Rules. Shareholders may refer Rule 7 of the said IEPF Rules for refund of shares/dividend etc.

Procedure for claiming unclaimed dividends and underlying

equity shares from the IEPF Authority:

  1. Register and Login: Register yourself on the MCA website and log in.

  2. Access Investor Services: After logging in, click on the ‘Investor Services’ tab under the ‘MCA Services’ section to file the web-based Form IEPF-5. Attach scanned copies of the required documents with the form.

  3. Submit Documents: Provide self-attested copies of the documents listed in the IEPF-5 help kit, available on the IEPF website (www.iepf.gov.in), to the Company or Registrar and Transfer Agent (RTA).

  4. Verification: After verifying the submitted documents, the Company will issue an entitlement letter.

  5. File Form IEPF-5: Complete and file Form IEPF-5 on the IEPF website. Send self-attested copies of the IEPF-5 form, along with the acknowledgement (SRN), indemnity bond, and entitlement letter to the Company.

In terms of Regulation 40(1) of SEBI Listing Regulations, as amended from time to time, the securities of listed companies can be transferred only if the securities are held in the dematerialised form with a depository. Further, the transmission or transposition of securities held in physical or dematerialised form shall be effected only in dematerialised form. Accordingly, the shares of your Company, held in physical form will not be transferred unless they are converted into dematerialised form. Transfers of equity shares in electronic form are effected through the depository system with no involvement of your Company.

Please note that once the dividend/shares are transferred to the IEPF Authority, the Company will not be liable for any claims regarding them.

Further, in accordance with the IEPF Rules, the Board has appointed Mr. Manish Mistry as Nodal Officer of your Company for the purposes of verification of claims of shareholders pertaining to shares transferred to and/or refund of dividend from IEPF Authority and for coordination with IEPF Authority. The details of the Nodal Officer is available on the website of your Company.

Share Transfer System Dematerialisation of Shares and Liquidity thereof:

A Company Secretary in practice carried out, on a quarterly basis, a reconciliation of the share capital audit of your Company confirming that the total issued/paid-up capital of your Company is in agreement with the total number of shares in physical form and the total number of dematerialised shares held with NSDL and CDSL. A copy of the certificate are submitted to both the Stock Exchanges viz., NSE and BSE.

The Board has delegated the authority for approving transfer, transmission etc to the Stakeholders’ Relationship Committee.

Approximately the entire equity share capital of your Company is held in dematerialised form. Your Company’s shares are compulsorily traded in dematerialised form and are available for trading with both the depositories i.e. NSDL and CDSL. The shareholders can hold your Company’s shares with any depository participant, registered with the depositories.

All share transfer and other communication regarding share certificates, change of address, dividend etc. should be addressed to RTA of your Company at the address given above.

There was no instance of suspension of trading in Company’s shares during FY 2024-25.

Note: Entire promoter and promoter group shareholding is in dematerialised form.

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No. of Shares No. of Shareholders
----- End of picture text -----

Demat Physical Demat Physical
March 2025 245,58,80,786 72,42,692 6,44,321 15,038
March 2024 (99.70%)
Demat
218,92,06,435
(0.30%)
Physical
84,69,552
(97.71%)
Demat
5,36,036
(2.29%)
Physical
17,524
(99.62%) (0.38%) (96.83%) (3.17%)
  1. Processing: Upon receiving the physical documents, the Company will submit an e-Verification report for further processing by the IEPF Authority.

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ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Equity shares in the suspense account

In accordance with the requirement of Regulation 34(3) and Part F of Schedule V to the SEBI Listing Regulations, details of equity shares in the suspense account are as follows:

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Particulars Number of Shareholders Number of Equity Shares
----- End of picture text -----

Aggregate number of shareholders and the outstanding 837 761,938
shares in the suspense account lying as on April 1, 2024
Shareholders who approached the Company for transfer 48 56,796
of shares from suspense account during the year
Shareholders to whom shares were transferred from the 30 44,796
suspense account during the year
Shareholders whose shares are transferred to the demat 163 78,652
account of the IEPF Authority as per Section 124 of the Act
Aggregate number of shareholders and the outstanding 644 6,38,490
shares in the suspense account lying as on March 31, 2025*
  • Voting rights on these shares shall remain frozen till the rightful owner of such shares claims the shares

Shareholders Manual

A Shareholder’s Manual is available on the website of your Company at https://www.ambujacement.com/Upload/ Content_Files/Ambuja_shareholders-manual.pdf providing detailed guidance for shareholders on various aspects of their interactions with the company. It begins with instructions on how shareholders can correspond with the Registrar and Share Transfer Agent (RTA) for matters such as share transfers, dematerialisation, and dividend queries. The manual outlines the escalation matrix for unresolved investor grievances, ensuring that shareholders know whom to contact at different levels within your Company. This comprehensive guide aims to educate shareholders about their rights, responsibilities, and the procedures to follow for various service requests, ensuring they are well-informed and can effectively manage their investments.

Details of Shareholding

Distribution of Shareholding as on March 31, 2025:

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2025 2024
Equity Shares in each Number of Equity Shares in each Number of
No. of shares category shareholders category shareholders
% of % of % of % of
Total Shares Holders Total Shares Holders
total total total total
1-500 3,70,72,385 1.51 6,22,029 94.34 2,96,02,279 1.35 5,19,058 93.77
501-1000 1,22,76,225 0.50 16,120 2.44 1,04,42,259 0.48 13,413 2.42
1001-2000 1,25,53,140 0.51 8,417 1.28 1,20,41,602 0.55 7,972 1.44
2001-3000 96,08,455 0.39 3,692 0.56 98,14,939 0.45 3,747 0.68
3001-4000 84,31,367 0.34 2,326 0.35 85,29,207 0.39 2,347 0.42
4001-5000 86,10,164 0.35 1,859 0.28 87,59,658 0.40 1,890 0.34
5001-10000 1,88,10,121 0.76 2,605 0.40 1,97,22,099 0.90 2,726 0.49
10001 & above 2,35,57,61,621 95.64 2,311 0.35 2,09,87,63,944 95.50 2,407 0.43
Total 2,46,31,23,478 100.00 6,59,359 100.00 2,19,76,75,987 100.00 5,53,560 100.00
----- End of picture text -----

Category-wise shareholding pattern as on March 31, 2025:

Category Total No. of
Shares
% of
holding
Promoter and Promoter 1,66,33,81,052 67.53
Group
Foreign Institutional 21,18,35,960 8.60
Investors/Portfolio Investor
Insurance Companies 17,45,92,294 7.09
Mutual Funds/Banks/ 23,71,17,672 9.63
Financial Institutions
NRI/Foreign Nationals 1,16,32,026 0.47
IEPF/Clearing Member 47,97,014 0.19
Bodies Corporate 1,34,05,400 0.54
Indian Public and others 13,07,62,153 5.31
Alternative Investment Fund 1,42,75,975 0.58
[Shares underlying GDRs] 13,23,932 0.00
Total 2,46,31,23,478 100.00

Shareholding

5.31 0.05 0.19[0.54 0.58] 0.47 9.63 7.09 67.53 8.60 Promoter and NRI/Foreign Nationals Promoter Group IEPF/Clearing Member Foreign Institutional Bodies Corporate Investors/Portfolio Investor Alternative Investment Fund Insurance Companies Indian Public and others Mutual Funds/Banks/ Financial Institutions Shares underlying GDR

Commodity Price Risk/Foreign Exchange Risk and Hedging:

Foreign Currency Risk

Your Company’s payables and receivables are partly in foreign currencies and due to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates, it is subject to Currency risks. Your Company

has in place a robust risk management framework for identification and monitoring and mitigation of foreign exchange risks. The risks are tracked and monitored on a regular basis and mitigation strategies are adopted in line with the risk management framework. For further details on the above risks, please refer the Enterprise Risk Management section of the Management Discussion and Analysis Report.

Commodity Risk

Commodity price risk for your Company is mainly related to fluctuations in coal and pet coke prices linked to various external factors, which can affect the production cost of your Company. Since the energy costs is one of the primary cost drivers, any fluctuation in fuel prices can lead to a drop in operating margin. To manage this risk, your Company take following steps:

  1. Optimising the fuel mix, pursue longer term and fixed contracts where considered necessary.

  2. Consistent efforts to reduce the cost of power and fuel by using both domestic and international coal and petcoke.

  3. Use of Alternative Fuel and Raw Materials (AFR) and enhancing the utilisation of renewable power including its onsite and offsite solar, wind, hydro power and Waste Heat Recovery System (WHRS).

Site Location:

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Name of Plants Location of the plants
----- End of picture text -----

Ambujanagar Gujarat
Rabriyawas Rajasthan
Marwar Mundwa Rajasthan
Maratha cement works Maharashtra
Darla/Suli Himachal
Bhatapara Chhattisgarh
Ropar Punjab
Bhatinda Punjab
Roorkee Uttarakhand
Dadri Uttar Pradesh
Nalagarh Himachal
Sankrail West Bengal
Farakka West Bengal
Surat Gujarat
Tuticorin Tamil Nadu

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Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview

Strategic Review

ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Credit Rating:

Your Company’s financial discipline and prudence is reflected in the strong credit ratings ascribed by rating agencies as given below:

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Other Disclosures

International Rating

Rating Agency
Type of Instrument/ facility
Rating/Outlook
Rating Agency
Type of Instrument/ facility
Rating/Outlook
- -
-
Domestic Rating
Rating Agency Type of Instrument/facility
Rating/Outlook
Crisil Long Term Rating
CRISIL AAA/Stable
Short Term Rating
CRISIL A1+
Total Bank Loan and Short Term Debt Facilities Rated

Communication details:

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----- Start of picture text -----

Particulars Contact Email Address
----- End of picture text -----

For Corporate Mr. Manish Mistry, [email protected] Ambuja Cements Limited
Governance, and Company Secretary Registered Offce: Adani
other Secretarial & Compliance Offcer Corporate House, Shantigram,
related matters Nr. Vaishno Devi Circle, S G
For queries relating Mr. Deepak Balwani, [email protected] Highway, Khodiyar, Ahmedabad
to Financial Head – Investor – 382 421, Gujarat, India
Statements Relations Tel No.: (079) 2656 5555
Registrar and Share MUFG Intime India [email protected] C-101, 247 Park,
Transfer Agent Private Limited L B S Marg, Vikhroli West,
(Formerly known Mumbai – 400 083
as Link Intime India Telephone: +91-22-4918 6270
Private Limited) Fax: +91-22-4918 6060

Details of Corporate Policies:

This is in addition to the existing SCORES system, where investors initially lodge their complaints or grievances against your Company.

Details of corporate policies are provided as a part of Directors’ Report, forming integral part of this Integrated Annual Report.

If an investor is not satisfied with the resolution provided by your Company, RTA, or SCORES, they may initiate the Online Dispute Resolution process through the ODR Portal at https://smartodr.in/odr/login/. The link to the ODR Portal is also displayed on your Company’s website at https://www.ambujacement.com/investors/ Dispute-Resolution-Mechanism.

Dispute Resolution Mechanism at Stock Exchanges (SMART ODR):

As per SEBI Circular No. SEBI/HO/OIAE/OIAE_IAD-1/P/ CIR/2023/131 dated July 31, 2023, a common Online Dispute Resolution Portal (ODR Portal) has been established for investors to facilitate online conciliation and arbitration of disputes related to securities. Investors can now opt for arbitration with Stock Exchanges in case of any dispute against your Company or its RTA regarding delays or defaults in processing investor service requests.

In compliance with SEBI guidelines, your Company has communicated this Dispute Resolution Mechanism to all Members holding shares in physical form.

As on March 31, 2025, no matters, relating to your Company, were pending in SMART ODR mechanism.

Compliance with Non-mandatory Requirements:

The non-mandatory requirements have been adopted to the extent and in the manner stated under the appropriate headings detailed below:

The Board:

The Board periodically reviewed the compliance of all the applicable laws and steps taken by your Company to rectify instances of non-compliance, if any. Your Company is in

compliance with all the mandatory requirements of SEBI Listing Regulations.

Your Company has a Non-Executive Chairman and hence, the need for implementing the non-mandatory requirement i.e., maintaining a chairperson’s office at your Company’s expense and allowing reimbursement of expenses incurred in performance of his duties, does not arise.

Shareholders’ Right:

Your Company ensures that the disclosure of all the information is disseminated on a non-discretionary basis to all the Shareholders. The quarterly results along with the press release, investor presentations, recordings and transcripts of earnings call are uploaded on the website of your Company at www.ambujacement.com. The same are also available on the websites of stock exchanges (BSE and NSE) where the shares of your Company are listed.

Audit Qualification:

Your Company’s Financial Statements are unqualified.

Reporting of Internal Auditor:

The Internal Auditor of your Company is a permanent invitee to the Audit Committee Meeting and regularly attends the Audit Committee meetings to report their findings of the internal audit to the Audit Committee Members.

Separate posts of Chairperson and Chief Executive Officer:

Mr. Gautam S. Adani is the Non-executive Chairperson and Mr. Ajay Kapur is a Wholetime Director and CEO of your Company. Both these positions have distinct and well-articulated roles and responsibilities. They are not related to each other.

Your Company has submitted quarterly compliance report on Corporate Governance with the Stock Exchanges, in accordance with the requirements of Regulation 27(2)(a) of the SEBI Listing Regulations.

Independence of Audit Committee:

All the members of the Audit Committee are Non-Executive Independent Directors.

Other Disclosures:

Disclosure of Related Party Transactions:

During the year, all related party transactions entered into by your Company were in the ordinary course of business and were at arm’s length basis and were approved by the members of Audit Committee, comprising only of the Independent Directors. Your Company had sought the approval of shareholders through postal ballot passed on May 18, 2024 for material related party transactions for the FY 2024-25. The details of Related Party Transactions are disclosed in financial section of this Integrated Annual Report. The Board has adopted a policy on materiality of Related Party Transactions and also on dealing with Related Party Transactions.

The Board’s approved policy for related party transactions is uploaded on the website of your Company at: https:// www.ambujacement.com/Upload/PDF/ACL-RPTPolicy-29-04-2025.pdf

Disclosure of accounting treatment in preparation of Financial Statements

Your Company follows the guidelines of Accounting Standards referred to in section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 together with Ind AS issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

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Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Fees paid to Statutory Auditors:

Total fees for all services paid by your Company and its subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, to the Statutory Auditors and all entities in the network firm/network entity of which the Statutory Auditors is a part, is given below:

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(C in crore)
Payment to Statutory
FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24
Auditors
Audit Fees 2.68 2.10
Reimbursement 0.21 0.17
of Expenses
Other Services 0.08 0.13
Total 2.97 2.40
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Disclosures as per the Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013

The disclosures regarding the complaints of sexual harassment are given in the Board’s Report forming part of this Integrated Annual Report.

Compliance with Capital Market Regulations during the last three years:

There has been no instance of non-compliance by your Company and no penalty and/or stricture has been imposed by Stock Exchanges or SEBI or any statutory authority on any matter related to capital markets during the last three years.

Details of the Company’s material subsidiary (as per Regulation 15 and Regulation 24 of the SEBI Listing Regulations)

Your Company does not have material unlisted subsidiary during the FY 2024-25.

Contributions:

Your Company has not made any contributions to/spending for political campaigns, political organisations, lobbyists or lobbying organisations, trade associations and other tax-exempt groups.

Code of Conduct:

The Code of Conduct for the Directors and Senior Management of your Company has been laid down by the Board and the same is posted on the website of your Company.

A declaration signed by the Wholetime Director & CEO, affirming the compliance with the Code of Conduct by the Board Members and Senior Management Personnel of your Company is appended as an annexure to this report.

Conflict of Interest:

The designated Senior Management Personnel of your Company have disclosed to the Board that no material, financial and commercial transactions have been made during the year under review in which they have personal interest, which may have a potential conflict with the interest of your Company at large.

Details of Loans and Advances by the Company and its Subsidiaries in the nature of loans to firms/companies in which Directors are interested:

The details are provided in the financial statements of your Company forming part of this Integrated Annual Report. Please refer to Note 53 of the standalone financial statements.

Proceeds from public issues, rights issues, preferential issues etc.

During the FY 2024-25, your Company had not raised any fund through public issues, rights issues. However, 26,54,47,491 remaining convertible warrants (out of the 47,74,78,249 convertible warrants issued), were converted and allotted into 26,54,47,491 equity shares of face value of C 2/- each, at a premium of C 416.87/- per share on April 17, 2024. Accordingly, as on date all 47,74,78,249 convertible warrants are converted into 477,478,249 Equity Shares of C 2 each. Your Company discloses to the Audit Committee, the uses/application of proceeds/funds raised from public issues, rights issues, preferential issues etc. as part of the quarterly review of financial results whenever applicable.

Governance Policies:

Your Company has also adopted Material Events Policy, Website Content Archival Policy and Policy on Preservation of Documents which is uploaded on the website of your Company at: https://www.ambujacement.com/ about-ambuja/policies-and-codes

As a part of good governance practice, your Company has also constituted several policies from ESG perspective and the same are available on Company’s website at https://www.ambujacement.com/Upload/PDF/4.--ESGPolicy-2023-06-069.pdf

Your Company has in place an Information Security Policy that ensure proper utilisation of IT resources.

Details of the familiarisation programmes imparted to the Independent Directors are available on the website of your Company at: https://www.ambujacement.com/ Upload/PDF/Familiarisation-program-for-IndependentDirectors-22052024-2025.pdf

The NRC regularly reviews the leadership succession plan for ensuring appropriate succession in appointments to the Board and to Senior Management positions. Appropriate balance of skills and experience is maintained within the organisation and the Board with an objective to augment new perspectives while maintaining experience and continuity.

https://www.ambujacement.com/Upload/PDF/ NRC-Policy---Final.pdf

Agreements:

The agreements binding your Company under Regulation 30A read with clause 5A of paragraph A of Part A of Schedule III of the SEBI Listing Regulations are available on the website of your Company at: https://www.ambujacement. com/investors/Disclosures-under-Regulation-30A-of-LODR

Statutory Certificates:

CEO/CFO Certification

The certificate required under Regulation 17(8) of the SEBI Listing Regulations, duly signed by the CEO and CFO of your Company was placed before the Board. The same is provided as an annexure to this report.

Company Secretary Certificate on Corporate Governance

Your Company has complied with all the mandatory requirements specified in Regulations 17 to 27 and clauses (b) to (i) of sub-regulation (2) of Regulation 46 of the SEBI Listing Regulations. A certificate obtained from Mehta & Mehta, Company Secretaries, Mumbai, affirming compliance of Corporate Governance requirements during FY 2024-25 is attached to this report.

Certificate pursuant to Schedule V of the SEBI Listing Regulations

A certificate from U Hegde & Associates, Company Secretaries, Mumbai, pursuant to Schedule V of the SEBI Listing Regulations, confirming that none of the Directors on the Board of your Company has been debarred or disqualified from being appointed or continuing as director of your Company by the Securities and Exchange Board of India, Ministry of Corporate Affairs or any such statutory authority as on March 31, 2025, is annexed to this report.

Senior Management

The details of senior management including changes therein since the close of the previous financial year are as under:

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As on March As on March
Name
31, 2025 31, 2024
Mr. Sanjay Gupta  
Mr. John Varghese  -
Mr. S. Ramarao  
Col. Bhawar Singh  
Mr. Pankaj Singh  
Mr. Hemal Shah  
Mr. Praveen Kumar Garg  
Mr. Vineet Bose  
Mr. Bhimsi Kachhot  
Mr. Ashwin Raikundaliya  
Mr. Navin Malhotra  
Mr. Manoj Kumar Sharma - 
Key Managerial Personnel:  
Mr. Ajay Kapur  
Mr. Vinod Bahety  
Mr. Manish Mistry  
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At the company's meeting held on March 28, 2025, Ms. Madhavi Isanaka was appointed as Chief Digital Officer, replacing Mr. Hemal Shah effective from April 1, 2025. Additionally, Mr. Vaibhav Dixit was appointed as Head of Manufacturing, succeeding Mr. Sukuru Ramarao, effective from April 1, 2025. Furthermore, Mr. Ashwin Raikundaliya, Chief Sustainability Officer, was ceased as SMP on March 31, 2025.

Directors’ details:

As required under Regulation 36(3) of the SEBI Listing Regulations, particulars of Director seeking re-appointment at the forthcoming AGM are given in the Annexure to the Notice of the 42[nd] AGM to be held on Thursday, June 26, 2025.

Compliance with Secretarial Standards:

Your Company complies with all applicable secretarial standards.

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Certificate on Corporate Governance

To

The Members of

Ambuja Cements Limited

We have examined the compliance of conditions of Corporate Governance by Ambuja Cements Limited (hereinafter referred as “Company”) for the financial year ended March 31, 2025 as prescribed under Regulations 17 to 27, clauses (b) to (i) of sub-regulation (2) of regulation 46 and paras C, D and E of Schedule V of Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (hereinafter referred as “Listing Regulations”).

We state that compliance of conditions of Corporate Governance is the responsibility of the management, and our examination was limited to procedures and implementation thereof adopted by the Company for ensuring compliance with conditions of Corporate Governance. It is neither an audit nor an expression of opinion on the financial statements of the Company.

In our opinion, and to the best of our information and according to our examination of the relevant records and the explanations given to us, we certify that the Company has complied with the conditions of Corporate Governance as prescribed under Listing Regulations.

We further state that such compliance is neither an assurance as to the future viability of the Company nor the efficiency or effectiveness with which the management has conducted the affairs of the Company.

This certificate is issued solely for the purposes of complying with Listing Regulations and may not be suitable for any other purpose.

For Mehta & Mehta Company Secretaries (ICSI Unique Code P1996MH007500)

Dipti Mehta

Partner FCS 3667 C P No. 23905 Place: Mumbai UDIN: F003667G000233897 Date: April 29, 2025 Peer Review Cert. No.: 3686/2023

Certificate of Non-Disqualification of Directors (pursuant to Regulation 34(3) and Schedule V Para C clause (10)(i) of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015)

To,

The Members of

Ambuja Cements Limited

I have examined the relevant registers, records, forms, returns and disclosures received from the Directors of Ambuja Cements Limited having CIN L26942GJ1981PLC004717 and having registered office at Adani Corporate House, Shantigram, Near Vaishnav Devi Circle, S. G. Highway, Khodiyar, Ahmedabad 382421 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Company’), produced before me by the Company for the purpose of issuing this Certificate, in accordance with Regulation 34(3) read with Schedule V Para-C sub-clause 10(i) of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (as amended from to time).

In my opinion and to the best of my information and according to the verifications (including Directors Identification Number (DIN) status at the portal www.mca.gov.in) as considered necessary and explanations furnished to me by the Company & its Officers, I hereby certify that none of the Directors on the Board of the Company as stated below for the Financial Year ending on March 31, 2025 have been debarred or disqualified from being appointed or continuing as Directors of Companies by the Securities and Exchange Board of India, Ministry of Corporate Affairs or any such other Statutory Authority.

==> picture [498 x 29] intentionally omitted <==

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Sr. Date of appointment in
No. [Name of Director] Designation DIN Company
----- End of picture text -----

1. Mr. Gautam S. Adani Chairperson 00006273 September 16, 2022
2. Mr Karan Adani Non-Executive Director 03088095 September 16, 2022
3. Mr. Maheswar Sahu Non-Executive Independent Director 00034051 September 16, 2022
4. Mr. Rajnish Kumar Non-Executive Independent Director 05328267 September 16, 2022
5. Mr. Ameet Desai Non-Executive Independent Director 00007116 September 16, 2022
6. Mr. Mangalam Non-Executive Director 03628755 September 16, 2022
Ramasubramaniam Kumar (Nominee Director)
7. Ms. Purvi Sheth Non-Executive Independent Director 06449636 September 16, 2022
8. Mr. Ajay Kapur Executive Director 03096416 September 17, 2022

Ensuring the eligibility for the appointment / continuity of every Director on the Board is the responsibility of the management of the Company. My responsibility is to express an opinion on these based on my verification. This certificate is neither an assurance as to the future viability of the Company nor of the efficiency or effectiveness with which the management has conducted the affairs of the Company.

For U. HEGDE & ASSOCIATES Company Secretaries

Place: Mumbai Date: April 29, 2025

Umashankar K. Hegde Proprietor C.P. No.: 11161 M.No.: ACS 22133 ICSI UDIN: A022133G000338592

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Declaration

I, Vinod Bahety, Wholetime Director and CEO of Ambuja Cements Limited hereby declare that as of March 31, 2025, all the Board Members and Senior Management Personnel have affirmed compliance with the Code of Conduct and Ethics for Board of Directors and Senior Management Personnel laid down by the Company.

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors

Vinod Bahety Wholetime Director and CEO

Place: Ahmedabad Date: April 29, 2025

Certification by Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chief Financial Officer (CFO)

We have reviewed the financial statements and the cash flow statements for the year ended March 31, 2025 and that to the best of our knowledge and belief:

  1. These statements do not contain any materially untrue statement or omit any material fact or contain statements that might be misleading.

  2. These statements together present a true and fair view of the Company’s affairs and are in compliance with existing accounting standards, applicable laws and regulations.

  3. To the best of our knowledge and belief, no transactions entered into by the Company during the year ended March 31, 2025 which are fraudulent, illegal or violation of the Company’s Code of Conduct.

  4. We accept responsibility for establishing and maintaining internal control system and that we have evaluated the effectiveness of the internal control system of the Company and we have disclosed to the auditors and the Audit Committee, efficiencies in the design or operation of internal control system, if any, of which we are aware and the steps we have taken or propose to take to rectify these deficiencies.

  5. We further certify that we have indicated to the auditors and the Audit Committee:

  6. (a) There have been no significant changes in internal control system during the year;

  7. (b) There have been no significant changes in accounting policies during the year and that the same have been disclosed in the notes to the financial statements; and

  8. (c) There have been no instances of significant fraud of which we have become aware, involving management or an employee having a significant role in the Company’s internal control system over financial reporting.

Date: April 29, 2025 Place: Ahmedabad

Vinod Bahety Rakesh Tiwary Chief Executive Officer Chief Financial Officer

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Business Responsibility & Sustainability Reporting Annexure – II

SECTION A: GENERAL DISCLOSURES

I. Details of the listed entity
1. Corporate IdentityNumber(CIN)of the Listed Entity L26942GJ1981PLC004717
2. Name of the Listed Entity Ambuja Cements Limited
3. Year of incorporation 1981
4. Registered offce address Adani Corporate House,
Shantigram, Near Vaishno Devi Circle, S.G. Highway,
Ahmedabad – 382421
5. Corporate address Adani Corporate House,
Shantigram, Near Vaishno Devi Circle, S.G. Highway,
Ahmedabad – 382421
6. E-mail [email protected]
7. Telephone +91 792 555 5555
8. Website https://www.ambujacement.com
9. Financialyear for which reportingis beingdone April 2024 to March 2025
10. Name of the Stock Exchange(s) where shares are listed BSE (equity shares)
NSE (equity shares)
Luxembourg (GDR)
11. Paid-upCapital C492,62,46,956
12. Name and contact details (telephone, email address) Name
: Neeru Bansal
of the person who may be contacted in case of any Address : Adani Corporate House, Shantigram,
queries on the BRSR report Near Vaishno Devi Circle, S.G. Highway,
Ahmedabad – 382421
Contact : +91 982 538 6934
Email ID :[email protected]
13. Reporting boundary – Are the disclosures under Disclosures made in this report are on a standalone
this report made on a standalone basis (i.e. only for basis for all Integrated Units, Grinding units, mines
the entity) or on a consolidated basis (i.e. for the and bulk cement terminals of Ambuja Cements
entity and all the entities which form a part of its Limited. Details of subsidiaries and joint ventures
consolidated fnancial statements, taken together). are not included here.
14. Name of assuranceprovider TUV India Pvt. Ltd.
15. Type of the assurance obtained Reasonable assurance for BRSR Core and Limited
Assurance for other parameters as per International
Standard Assurance Engagement (ISAE) 3000
(revised)and ISAE(3410)

II. Products/services

16. Details of business activities (accounting for 90% of the turnover)

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S.
Description of Main Activity Description of Business Activity % of Turnover of the entity
No.
1. Manufacturing Cement, Clinker 100%
17. Products/Services sold by the entity (accounting for 90% of the entity’s Turnover):
S.
Product/Service NIC Code % of total Turnover contributed
No.
1. Cement, Clinker 23941 100%
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17. Products/Services sold by the entity (accounting for 90% of the entity’s Turnover):

III. Operations

18. Number of locations where plants and/or operations/offices of the entity are situated:

Location
Number ofplants
Number of offces
Total
National
15
53
68
International
0
0
0

19. Markets served by the entity:

a. Number of locations
Locations
Number
National (No. of States)
28 States and UTs and 565+ districts
International (No. of Countries)
0
  • b. What is the contribution of exports as a percentage of the total turnover of the entity? Nil, we are not doing export of our products.

  • c. A brief on types of customers

  • Individual Home Builders, Developers, Infrastructure projects, Masons and Contractors, and Professionals, etc.

IV. Employees

20. Details as at the end of Financial Year:

  • a. Employees and workers (including differently abled):
S.
No.
Particulars
Total
(A)
Male
Female
No.
(B)
%
(B/A)
No.
(C)
%
(C/A)
EMPLOYEES
1.
Permanent (D)
3,007
2,911
96.81%
96
3.19%
2.
Other than Permanent (E)
592
570
96.28%
22
3.72%
3.
Total employees (D + E)
3,599
3,481
96.72%
118
3.28%
WORKERS
4.
Permanent (F)
876
871
99.43%
5
0.57%
5.
Other than Permanent (G)
34
34 100.00%
0
0.00%
6.
Total workers (F + G)
910
905
99.45%
5
0.55%
Differently abled Employees and workers:
S.
No
Particulars
Total
(A)
Male
Female
No.
(B)
%
(B/A)
No.
(C)
%
(C/A)
DIFFERENTLY ABLED EMPLOYEES
1.
Permanent (D)
5
5 100.00%
0
0.00%
2.
Other than Permanent (E)
0
0
0.00%
0
0.00%
3.
Total differently abled employees (D + E)
5
5 100.00%
0
0.00%
DIFFERENTLY ABLED WORKERS
4.
Permanent (F)
5
5 100.00%
0
0.00%
5.
Other than permanent (G)
0
0
0.00%
0
0.00%
6.
Total differently abled workers (F + G)
5
5 100.00%
0
0.00%
  • b. Differently abled Employees and workers:

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21. Participation/Inclusion/Representation of women

Total
(A)
No. andpercentage of Females
No.
(B)
%
(B/A)
Board of Directors
8
1
12.50%
Key Management Personnel
3
0
0%

22. Turnover rate for permanent employees and workers

(Disclose trends for the past 3 years)

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FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24 FY 2022-23
(Current Financial Year) (Previous Financial Year) (Jan'2022 to Mar'2023)
Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total
Permanent Employees 25.58% 44.69% 26.20% 25.99% 37.78% 26.38% 20.55% 50.76% 21.59%
Permanent Workers 14.32% 66.67% 14.57% 27.89% 22.22% 27.87% 5.71% 0.00% 5.69%
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  • The Company has changed its financial year end from December to March in FY23. Therefore, the figure for FY23 is for 15 months.

V. Holding, Subsidiary and Associate Companies (including joint ventures)

23. (a) Names of holding / subsidiary / associate companies / joint ventures

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Indicate % of Does the entity indicated
whether holding shares at column A, participate in
S. Name of the holding / subsidiary /
/ Subsidiary held by the Business Responsibility
No. associate companies / joint ventures (A)
/ Associate listed initiatives of the listed
/Joint Venture entity entity? (Yes/No)
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1. M.G.T Cements Private Limited Subsidiary 100% No
2. Chemical Limes Mundwa Private Limited Subsidiary 100% No
3. Ambuja Concrete North Private Limited Subsidiary 100% No
4. Ambuja Concrete West Private Limited Subsidiary 100% No
5. Lotis IFSC Private Limited Subsidiary 100% No
6. Ambuja Shipping Services Limited Subsidiary 100% No
7. Foxworth Resources and Minerals Limited Subsidiary 100% No
(Earlier known as Ambuja Resources Limited)
8. Sanghi Industries Limited Subsidiary 58.08% Yes
9. ACC Limited Subsidiary 50.05% Yes
10. One India BSC Private Limited Subsidiary 50% No
11. Counto Microfne Products Private Limited Joint Venture 50% No
12. Wardha Valley Coal Field Private Limited Joint Venture 27.27% No
13. Penna Cement Industries Limited Subsidiary 99.94% No

VI. CSR Details

VII. Transparency and Disclosures Compliances

25. Complaints / Grievances on any of the principles (Principles 1 to 9) under the National Guidelines on Responsible Business Conduct:

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FY 2024-2025 FY 2023-2024
Grievance Redressal (Current Financial Year) (Previous Financial Year)
Stakeholder
Mechanism in Place Number of Number of
group from whom (If Yes, then provide (Yes/No) complaints Number of complaints pending complaints Number of complaints pending
complaint is received web-link for grievance redress policy) filed during the year at close of resolution Remarks during the filed at close of resolution Remarks
year
the year the year
Communities Yes 0 0 0 0
(https://www.
ambujacementfoundation.
org/contact-us)
Investors Yes 0 0 0 0
(other than (investors.relation@
shareholders) ambujacement.com)
Shareholders Yes 94 4 66 0
(investors.relation@
ambujacement.com)
Employees Yes 8 0 7 1
and workers (https://www.
ambujacement.com/Upload/
PDF/Whistle_Blower_Policy_
ACL.pdf)
and
(https://www.
ambujacement.com/
Upload/PDF/ACL-Employee-
Grievance-Management-
Policy.pdf)
Customers Yes 6 1 5 2
([email protected])
Value Chain Yes 1 0 1 1
Partners (https://www.
ambujacement.com/
contact-us)
Other (please Yes 13 1 12 3
specify) (https://www.
ambujacement.com/
contact-us)
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24. (i) Whether CSR is applicable as per section 135 of Companies Act, 2013: (Yes/No): Yes

  • (ii) Turnover (in E ): C 18,857 crore

  • (iii) Net worth (in E ): C 48,606 crore

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26. Overview of the entity’s material responsible business conduct issues Financial
Please indicate material responsible business conduct and sustainability issues pertaining to environmental and social Indicate implications
matters that present a risk or an opportunity to your business, rationale for identifying the same, approach to adapt or Material whether of the risk or
S. Rationale for identifying the risk / In case of risk, approach opportunity
mitigate the risk along-with its financial implications, as per the following format. issue risk or
No. opportunity to adapt or mitigate (Indicate
identified opportunity
Financial positive or
(R/O)
implications negative
Indicate
of the risk or implications)
Material whether
S. issue risk or Rationale for identifying the risk / In case of risk, approach opportunity 3. Circular Opportunity Circular economy offers great opportunity _ Positive
No. identified opportunity opportunity to adapt or mitigate (Indicate Economy to lower the use of natural resources and
positive or
(R/O) fossil fuels in cement production and
negative
reduces carbon emissions.
implications)
4. Climate and Risk and Risk – Climate change poses multiple The Company has Negative/
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1
W
Rik d
RikW bi hd
W h b
Nti/
.
Cmate and
Rsk and
Rsk –Climate change poses multiple
e ompany as
egatve
.
ater
management
s an
Opportunity
s –ater eng a sare resource,
it is essential for business to use it in a
responsible way. These risks comprise
conflicts with local communities and
stakeholders over water rights and
usage, potential water scarcity or
quality issues due to over-extraction or
pollution, and regulatory constraints on
water abstraction permits or discharge
standards.
Opportunity –By demonstrating
commitment to conserving water
resources, we can build stronger
relationships with local communities
and government. This will help us in
securing and maintaining social license
to operate, especially in water-stressed
regions. In future, the company may
qualify for government incentives aimed
at promoting water conservation and
sustainability initiatives.
e ave een
investing in rainwater
harvesting initiatives,
restoring village
ponds, construction
of check dams, water
conservation at closed
mines and groundwater
recharge for a long
time to mitigate the
risk of lack of water. As
a result, the company
is now water positive.
The company uses more
than 50 % of its water
requirements in cement
manufacturing from
harvested rain water.
egave
Positive
2.
Air quality
Risk
Exposure to dust, Sox, Nox and other
pollutants from cement plants can lead
to respiratory issues among employees
and nearby communities. This may lead
to increased costs associated with
healthcare for affected employees, and
insurance premiums. The company may
also face opposition, protests and even
legal restrictions on its operations.
We focus on
improving air quality
in the surrounding
environment. We
monitor the plants’ stack
emissions through the
Continuous Emission
Monitoring System. We
work on upgradation
of electrostatic
precipitators and
replacement of damaged
bags to control dust
emissions. We take
primary and secondary
measures to control
NOx emissions.
Negative
Energy
Opportunity
physical risks like flooding, temperature
rise, water stress etc. Emerging and
potential regulations may introduce or
escalate regulatory risks. These extreme
weather events can cause infrastructure
damage, may hinder the supply chain
network affecting timely delivery of raw
materials and fnished products. It may
also cause power outages and affect the
manufacturing processes.
Opportunity –Energy cost is a major
cost in cement manufacturing. We
continuously strive to reduce our specifc
thermal energy consumption and
specifc electrical energy consumption
to optimise our energy costs. In addition,
it is directly related to carbon emissions
and by optimising energy consumption,
we can lower our carbon emissions.
approximately 78% of
products in its portfolio
which are blended
products with lower
carbon footprint.
Further, we are investing
more and more in
renewal energy and
green energy from
WHRS. In addition, we
have set ambitious
targets for Thermal
Substitution Rates (TSR)
by using alternate fuels.
Positive
5.
Biodiversity
Risk and
Opportunity
Risk –Land disturbance and habitat
fragmentation from operational activities
can lead to biodiversity degradation.
Opportunity –Restored ecosystems
can provide long-term environmental
benefts, including enhanced ecosystem
services such as water fltration, carbon
sequestration, and soil preservation.
These benefts not only contribute to
global environmental goals but also can
have positive economic implications for
the company and local communities in
the long run.
We adhere to Indian
national regulations
and are a signatory
to the India Business
and Biodiversity
Initiative (IBBI) of the
Confederation of Indian
Industry (CII), and
Deutsche Gesellschaft
für Internationale
Zusammenarbeit (GIZ).
We assess the impacts
on biodiversity and
ecosystem services
through set KPIs. This
helps in conservation
of ecosystem.
Negative/
Positive

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----- Start of picture text -----

Financial Financial
implications implications
Indicate Indicate
of the risk or of the risk or
Material whether Material whether
S. Rationale for identifying the risk / In case of risk, approach opportunity S. Rationale for identifying the risk / In case of risk, approach opportunity
issue risk or issue risk or
No. opportunity to adapt or mitigate (Indicate No. opportunity to adapt or mitigate (Indicate
identified opportunity identified opportunity
positive or positive or
(R/O) (R/O)
negative negative
implications) implications)
----- End of picture text -----

6.
Sustainable
Construction
Opportunity Intervention of sustainable practices
and technologies such as substitute
cementitious materials, CO2capture
in the built environment, and effcient
concrete use help drive down carbon
emissions from cement production
and hence help to reduce the carbon
footprint.

Positive
7.
Human
Capital
Development
Opportunity Through continuous learning and
development and strengthened
employee relations, we can mitigate
succession planning risks, address skills
gaps and ensure continuity of leadership
and expertise. It will also help in being
competitive in the marketplace and
stay ahead of trends. Human Capital
development will also contribute
to an overall learning culture in the
organisation.

Positive
8.
Diversity
and
Inclusion
Opportunity Employee diversity leads to increased
creativity and innovation, improved
communication and teamwork, and a
greater understanding and appreciation
of different cultures. Additionally, a
diverse workforce can help to attract
and retain top talent and can provide a
competitive advantage for organisations.
_
Positive
9.
Human
Rights
Risk and
Opportunity
Risk –Concerns related to child/forced
labour, discrimination or any other
human rights-related aspects within
the workforce and value chain may
lead to statutory violations which may
negatively impact the brand image.
Opportunity –Alignment with the
human rights principles and procedures
safeguard the employees and value
chain partners and ensure zero incidents
of non-compliance with regards to
International and National Human Rights
Standards and Regulations.
We are committed
to respecting and
promoting human rights
across the value chain
by inculcating a human
rights policy. The policy
is in line with The
Universal Declaration
of Human Rights, Social
Accountability 8000
(SA8000) Standard and
International Treaties &
Conventions related to
Human Rights.
Negative/
Positive
10.
Occupational
Health and
Safety
Risk and
Opportunity
Risk –Failure to protect workers from
occupational hazards can result in
legal action, fnes, and compensation
claims against the company. These
risks can lead to signifcant fnancial
liabilities and damage the company's
reputation. Also, potential employees
may hesitate from joining the company,
and current employees may leave if they
perceive their health and safety are
not adequately protected, leading to
challenges in attracting and retaining a
skilled workforce.
Opportunity –By prioritising the well-
being of all employees and workers,
the company can enhance its employer
brand, making it a more attractive
place to work. Employees are more
likely to join and stay with a company
that prioritises their well-being, leading
to lower turnover rates and higher
employee satisfaction.
We have developed
safety initiatives
including competency
development, training,
audits, inspections,
surveys, We Care
initiatives, Critical
Control Management
to prevent unwanted
events, and especial
cross-functional teams
to drive process safety.
Also, we conduct
safety audits across our
manufacturing sites to
ensure that the actions
are timely closed and
implemented.
Negative/
Positive
11.
Community
Relations
Opportunity Uplifting livelihood opportunities
improves community relations which is
essential for the social license to operate.
Also, a healthy community will ensure
availability of strong local labour force, if
required at any given point of time.
_
Positive
12.
Customer
Relationship
Management
Opportunity CRM empowers to build a positive
customer experience based on relevant,
real-time information and customer needs
that matters to the business. It would
enable data driven decision making,
improved customer experience and hence
drive growth in business by increasing
loyalty and enhancing relations.
_
Positive
13.
Corporate
Governance
and business
ethics
Opportunity Effective governance mechanism in
the organisation gives an opportunity
of building greater trust among the
stakeholders and creates long-term
value for them
_
Positive

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S.
No.
Material
issue
identifed
Indicate
whether
risk or
opportunity
(R/O)
Rationale for identifying the risk /
opportunity
In case of risk, approach
to adapt or mitigate
Financial
implications
of the risk or
opportunity
(Indicate
positive or
negative
implications)
14.
Risk
Management
Opportunity Enhanced Risk awareness and in-place
emergency preparedness plans help to
better foresee risks that may emerge due
to climate change, regulations, sustained
supply of raw material, funds, etc. and
geopolitical developments. This helps to
stay one step ahead and ensure business
continuity and regulatory resilience.
_
Positive
15.
Sustainable
Supply Chain
Risk &
Opportunity
Risk –Improper usage of resources,
human rights violations, non-compliance
with Supplier Code of Conduct, zero
adoption of sustainable practices by
suppliers can adversely impact the
environment, social wellbeing, value
chain and brand image. Additionally, it
might also lead to cases of regulatory
non-compliances and fnes.
Opportunity –The company can
leverage suppliers near operations
to reduce costs, for greater control,
quicker response and helps in cutting
down signifcant emissions related to
transportation.
Supply chain and
sourcing process has
a direct impact on
the environment and
communities such as
emissions, circular
economy, water usage,
biodiversity, material
usage and human rights.
We have taken measures
to ensure an optimum
supply chain with
competent suppliers.
Negative/
Positive
16.
Information
technology
and data
privacy
Risk &
Opportunity
Risk –Instances of information security
breaches could lead to loss of sensitive
data of customers including personal
information. It could also lead to
increased media scrutiny resulting in
a loss of stakeholder trust, company
reputation and regulatory fnes or
penalties.
Opportunity –In the ever-evolving
landscape of digitalisation and innovation,
monitoring and analysis of data in real
time would lead to quicker identifcation
and resolution of issues. As a result, this
will ensure management of systems and
processes more effectively.
With increased
digitisation, and
heavy dependence on
technology systems,
it has become critical
for us to ensure
implementation of SOPs
and policies, conduction
periodic internal and
external (third-party)
audits and tests to check
the resilience of the
IT infrastructure from
hackers, cyber-attacks,
malware etc.
Negative/
Positive
SECTION B: MANAGEMENT AND PROCESS DISCLOSURES
This section is aimed at helping businesses demonstrate the structures, policies and processes put in place towards
adopting the NGRBC (National Guidelines on Responsible Business Conduct) Principles and Core Elements.
SECTION B: MANAGEMENT AND PROCESS DISCLOSURES
This section is aimed at helping businesses demonstrate the structures, policies and processes put in place towards
adopting the NGRBC (National Guidelines on Responsible Business Conduct) Principles and Core Elements.
Disclosure Questions
P1
P2
P3
P4
P5
P6
P7
P8
P9
Policy and managementprocesses
1. a. Whether your entity’s policy/policies cover each
principle and its core elements of the NGRBCs. (Yes/No)
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
b. Has the policy been approved by the Board? (Yes/No) Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
c. Web Link of the Policies, if available https://www.ambujacement.com/investors/
2. Whether the entity has translated the policy into
procedures. (Yes/No)
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
3. Do the enlisted policies extend to your value chain
partners? (Yes/No)
Yes, Value chain partners are expected to comply the
applicable policies of the Company while executing
any work for the company
4. Name of the national and international codes /
certifcations / labels / standards (e.g. Forest Stewardship
Council, Fairtrade, Rainforest Alliance, Trustea) standards
(e.g. SA 8000, OHSAS, ISO, BIS) adopted by your entity
and mapped to each principle.

– ISO 9001:2015
– ISO 14001:2015
– ISO 50001:2018
– ISO 45001:2018
– GHG Protocol
– Cement Sustainability
Initiative of WBCSD
– GCCA
– SBTi
– UNGC
– WEF’s 1t.org
5. Specifc commitments, goals and targets set by
the entity with defned timelines, if any.
We have commitments, goals and targets set for 2030
Parameter
Target Year 2030
CO2emissions
Gross Scope 1 Emission: 440 kg /
ton of Cementitious materials
Scope 2: 10 kg /ton of
Cementitious materials
Circular Economy
Consume 21 million tons per year
of waste derived resources
Water consumption
10x Water Positive
CSR Benefciaries
5 million benefciaries annually
Tree plantation
2.4 million
6. Performance of the entity against the specifc
commitments, goals and targets along-with
reasons in case the same are not met.
Parameter
April 2024 to March 2025
CO2emissions
Gross Scope 1: 537kg /ton of
Cementitious materials
Scope 2: 17 kg /ton of
Cementitious materials
Circular Economy
Consumed 8.08 million tonnes
of waste derived resources
Water consumption
12x Water Positive
CSR Benefciaries
3.6 million
Tree plantation
1.08 lakh in FY25 &
1.5 million cumulative

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Disclosure Questions P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 P8 P9

Governance, leadership and oversight

  1. Statement by director responsible for the business responsibility report, highlighting ESG related challenges, targets and achievements (listed entity has flexibility regarding the placement of the disclosure

CEO and Wholetime Director Statement:

Growing responsibly is fundamental to our ESG excellence journey as we are committed to achieving Net Zero emissions by 2050. We are progressing at an accelerated pace towards our 1 GW renewable power project in our efforts to decarbonise the value chain. Having already achieved 28% green power share in the year under review, we aim to power 60% of our total energy consumption from green power sources by FY 2027-28. We are investing in R&D to adopt new technologies to reduce use of fossil fuel based thermal energy and optimise clinker factor to reduce carbon emissions. Ambuja Cement continues to lead the way in water stewardship and plastic waste coprocessing, making significant strides in embracing the circular economy. In the year under review, we successfully utilised over 8.08 million tonnes of waste-derived resources, contributing to sustainable practices. Additionally, our dedicated efforts towards water conservation have propelled us to achieve water positivity of 12X surpassing our 2030 targets ahead of schedule, reinforcing our commitment to environmental sustainability and responsible resource management. Further, with an aim to arrest the pressing issue of deforestation, we planted 108256 trees during the year under review, as part of our commitment to grow 2.4 million trees by 2030.

Beyond our core business, we have made a significant positive impact on society. We have enhanced the lives of over 3.6 million people till FY 25 through initiatives in healthcare, education, water resource management, skill development, women empowerment etc. to contribute to the well-being of the communities where we operate.

Our bold goals are set, and we are poised to reach new heights. and will continue to lead by example through our strength and resilience.

Disclosure Questions P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 P8 P9

  1. Details of the highest authority responsible for implementation and oversight of the Business Responsibility policy (ies).

CEO and Wholetime Director

  1. Does the entity have a specified Committee of the Board / Director responsible for decision making on sustainability related issues? (Yes / No). If yes, provide details.

Yes. Corporate Responsibility Committee (CRC) of the Board, consisting of Independent Directors is responsible for overseeing sustainability related performance and issues. The committee meets every quarter, overseas the performance on KPIs defined for sustainability and guides the business to improve it.

10. Details of Review of NGRBCs by the Company:

Subject for Review Indicate whether review was undertaken
by Director / Committee of the Board /
Any other Committee
Frequency (Annually / Half-yearly /
Quarterly / Any other – please specify)
Indicate whether review was undertaken
by Director / Committee of the Board /
Any other Committee
Frequency (Annually / Half-yearly /
Quarterly / Any other – please specify)
P1
P2
P3
P4
P5
P6
P7
P8
P9
P1
P2
P3
P4
P5
P6
P7
P8
P9
Performance against above
policies and follow up action
Corporate Responsibility Committee
periodically review policies and update
them if required. Performance is
monitored every quarter
Quarterly and then annually at a
consolidated level
Compliance with statutory
requirements of relevance to
the principles, and, rectifcation
of any non-compliances
The Company is Compliant with relevant principles, applicable rules and
regulations. Compliance to the regulatory requirement are reviewed on
regular basis and as per the requirement.
11. Has the entity carried out independent assessment/
evaluation of the working of its policies by an external
agency?(Yes/No). If yes, provide name of the agency..
P1
P2
P3
P4
P5
P6
P7
P8
P9
Yes. Internal Controls and Processes are put in
place and its assessment and monitoring is being
done by an external agency
12. If answer to question (1) above is “No” i.e. not all Principles are covered by a policy, reasons to be stated:
Questions
P1
P2
P3
P4
P5
P6
P7
P8
P9
The entity does not consider the Principles material to its
business (Yes/No)
Not Applicable
The entity is not at a stage where it is in a position to
formulate and implement the policies on specifed principles
(Yes/No)
The entity does not have the fnancial or/human and
technical resources available for the task (Yes/No)
It is planned to be done in the next fnancial year (Yes/No)
Any other reason (please specify)

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SECTION C: PRINCIPLE WISE PERFORMANCE DISCLOSURE

This section is aimed at helping entities demonstrate their performance in integrating the Principles and Core Elements with key processes and decisions. The information sought is categorised as “Essential” and “Leadership”. While the essential indicators are expected to be disclosed by every entity that is mandated to file this report, the leadership indicators may be voluntarily disclosed by entities which aspire to progress to a higher level in their quest to be socially, environmentally and ethically responsible.

PRINCIPLE 1 Businesses should conduct and govern themselves with integrity, and in a manner that is Ethical, Transparent and Accountable.

Essential Indicators

1. Percentage coverage by training and awareness programmes on any of the Principles during the financial year:

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----- Start of picture text -----

Total number % age of persons
of training in respective
Segment and awareness Topics/ principles covered under the training and its impact category covered
programmes by the awareness
held programmes
----- End of picture text -----

programmes
held

by the awareness
programmes

Board of
Directors
18
Business Strategyand KeyPerformance Matrix
87.5%
Finance, Banking& MoneyMarket
87.5%
Governance(Regulations, M&A, changingbusiness environment)
87.5%
Human resource management & capabilitybuilding, culture
87.5%
Industry, manufacturing, business dynamics
87.5%
Digital Initiatives & Digital Dividend
50%
Cyber securitylandscape
50%
FY24 Performance(Financials, ESG, Credit)
50%
Adani Foundation(CSR Related Matters)
37.5%
ESG and Climate: A force multiplier for India'sgrowth
37.5%
ESG Landscape
62.5%
Insights on Indian Cement Sector byNomura IR
62.5%
Customer Centricity
75%
Employee Relations/Initiatives
75%
Risk Management
75%
Inspired Companies(Learningfrom around the World)– Lisa MacCallum
62.5%
AI in Adani
62.5%
Adani Brand Purpose, UnlockingNarrative
62.5
Key Managerial
Personnel
18
Business Strategyand KeyPerformance Matrix
100%
Finance, Banking& MoneyMarket
100%
Governance(Regulations, M&A, changingbusiness environment)
100%
Human resource management & capabilitybuilding, culture
100%
Industry, manufacturing, business dynamics
100%
Digital Initiatives & Digital Dividend
100%
Cyber securitylandscape
100%
FY24 Performance(Financials, ESG, Credit)
100%
Adani Foundation(CSR Related Matters)
100%
ESG and Climate: A force multiplier for India'sgrowth
100%
ESG Landscape
100%
Insights on Indian Cement Sector byNomura IR
100%
Customer Centricity
100%
Employee Relations/Initiatives
100%
Risk Management
100%
Inspired Companies(Learningfrom around the World)– Lisa MacCallum
100%
AI in Adani
100%
Adani Brand Purpose, UnlockingNarrative
100%
Total number % age of persons
of training in respective
Segment and awareness
Topics/ principles covered under the training and its impact
category covered
programmes by the awareness
held programmes
Employees other
than BoD and 34,623 3,666 100%
KMPs Workers
Workers _ _ _

2. Details of fines / penalties / punishment / award / compounding fees / settlement amount paid in proceedings (by the entity or by directors / KMPs) with regulators / law eforcement agencies / judicial institutions, in the financial year, in the following format formate(Note: the entity shall make disclosures on the basis of materiality as specified in Regulation 30 of SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Obligations) Regulations, 2015 and as disclosed on e entity’s website):

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Monetary
NGRBC Name of the regulatory / enforcement Amount Brief of Has an appeal been
Principle agencies / judicial institutions (In E ) the Case preferred? (Yes/No)
Penalty / Fine 0 0 0 0 0
Settlement 0 0 0 0 0
Compounding fee 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Monetary
NGRBC Name of the regulatory / enforcement Brief of Has an appeal been preferred?
Principle agencies / judicial institutions the Case (Yes/No)
Imprisonment 0 0 0 0
Punishment 0 0 0 0
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3. Of the instances disclosed in Question 2 above, details of the Appeal/Revision preferred in cases where monetary or non-monetary action has been appealed.

Case Details Name of the regulatory / enforcement
agencies / judicial institutions
Delayed appointment of Company Secretary and Compliance Offcer NA
under Regulation 6(1) of the SEBI Listing Regulations.

4. Does the entity have an anti-corruption or anti-bribery policy? If yes, provide details in brief and if available, provide a web-link to the policy.

Yes.

https://www.ambujacement.com/Upload/PDF/5.-Ambuja-Anti-Corruption-and-Anti-Bribery-Policy-2023-06-06.pdf

We strictly maintain ethical business practices and comply with all applicable anti-corruption and anti-bribery laws and regulations. Our policy on anti-corruption and anti-bribery governs the behavior of our employees and prohibits any form of corruption, bribery, or unethical actions. We emphasise accountability and transparency in every facet of our operations, and we implement robust measures to tackle any cases of noncompliance, including bribery, corruption, or anti-competitive conduct.

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5. Number of Directors / KMPs / employees / workers against whom disciplinary action was taken by any law enforcement agency for the charges of bribery / corruption:

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----- Start of picture text -----

FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24
(Current Financial Year) (Previous Financial Year)
Directors 0 0
KMPs 0 0
Employees 0 0
Workers 0 0
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6. Details of complaints with regard to conflict of interest:

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FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24
(Current Financial Year) (Previous Financial Year)
Number Remarks Number Remarks
Number of complaints received in relation to 0 NA 0 NA
issues of Conflict of Interest of the Directors
Number of complaints received in relation to 0 NA 0 NA
issues of Conflict of Interest of the KMPs
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7. Provide details of any corrective action taken or underway on issues related to fines / penalties / action taken by regulators / law enforcement agencies / judicial institutions, on cases of corruption and conflicts of interest. Not Applicable

8. Number of days of accounts payables (Accounts payable*365 / cost of goods / services procured) in the following format

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FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24
(Current Financial Year) (Previous Financial Year)
Number of days accounts payable 37 36
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9. Open-ness of business

  • Provide details of concentration of purchases and sales with trading houses, dealers, and related parties alongwith loans and advances & investments, with related parties, in the following format:

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FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24
Parameter Metrics (Current (Previous
Final Year) Financial Year)
Concentration a. Purchases from trading houses as % of total purchases Nil Nil
of purchases b. Number of trading houses where purchases are made Nil Nil
c. Purchases from top 10 trading houses as % of total Nil Nil
purchases from trading houses
Concentration a. Sales to dealers/distributors as % of total sales 70% 72%
of Sales b. Number of dealers/distributors to whom sales are made 12,614 11,514
c. Sales to top 10 dealers/distributors as % of total sales to 4% 4%
dealers/distributors
Share of RPTs a. Purchases (Purchases with related parties/total purchases) 36% 26%
in b. Sales (Sales to related parties/Total Sales) 23% 15%
c. Loans & advances (Loans & Advances given to related 100% 100%
parties/Total loans & advances)
d. Investments (Investments in related parties/ 99% 100%
Total Investments made)
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** Previous year numbers are restated and regrouped/reclassified for comparative financial presentation.

PRINCIPLE 2 Businesses should provide goods and services in a manner that is sustainable and safe Essential Indicators

1. Percentage of R&D and capital expenditure (capex) investments in specific technologies to improvethe environmental and social impacts of product and processes to total R&D and capex investments made by the entity, respectively.

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FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24
(Current (Previous Details of improvements in environmental and social impacts
Final Year) Financial Year)
R&D C 1.13 crore Nil Evaluation of Hazardous , heavy elements in Raw materials,
Clinker, Cement, Fly ash,slag,gypsum at ppb level, ash fusion
characteristics of Fuel / AFR
Capex C 2.93 crore C 6.62 crore Further Clinker factor reduction by 0.5% in existing products of PPC/PSC/
PCC by oprimising Product Mix Circular Economy - Utilisation of byproduct
gypsum in cement manufacture
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This amount spend is for cement business of adani cement.

2. a. Does the entity have procedures in place for sustainable sourcing? (Yes/No) Yes

  • b. If yes, what percentage of inputs were sourced sustainably? Yes

    • The company has a well-defined Supplier Code of Conduct, which helps the Company to integrate ESG parameter in its procurement.

    • We have procedures in place for sustainable sourcing in terms of new supplier registration and Group General Terms Conditions is part of all the major procurements

    • As part of sustainable sourcing, more than 90% of input material is sourced locally i.e. within India.

    • A large quantum of input material is recycled waste material consisting of industrial, municipal and agriculture waste

3. Describe the processes in place to safely reclaim your products for reusing, recycling and disposing at the end of life, for (a) Plastics (including packaging) (b) E-waste (c) Hazardous waste and (d) other waste.

  • We do not reclaim our products. The Company follows circular economy principles in the manufacturing and end use stage of the product lifecycle.

    • The plastic used for packaging as well as generated otherwise is co-processed in cement kiln. A very small quantity of this waste is disposed through registered recyclers. The Company is plastic negative.
  • Cement manufacturing process does not produce any E-waste. However, E-waste is produced from office operations. All of e-waste generated is sold to registered recyclers.

– Major quantity of hazardous waste generated during the process is co-processed in kiln within plant as per the permission from State Pollution Control Board. Remaining hazardous waste is sent to common incinerator authorised by State Pollution Control Board.

  • In addition, the Company has its waste management arm 'Geoclean' which collect and disposes the waste from other industries, municipal bodies and agriculture waste as alternate fuels and raw materials.

4. Whether Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) is applicable to the entity’s activities (Yes / No). If yes, whether thewaste collection plan is in line with the Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) plan submitted to Pollution Control Boards? If not, provide steps taken to address the same.

Yes. Extended Producer Responsibility is applicable to the Company and the Company has registered on government EPR portal as Brand Owner. The Company collects the Waste through its waste management arm 'Geoclean' and co-processes it in cement kilns.

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Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

PRINCIPLE 3 Businesses should respect and promote the well-being of all employees, including those in their value chains

Essential Indicators

1. a. Details of measures for the well-being of employees:

Category
Total
(A)
% of employees covered by
Health
insurance
Accident
insurance
Maternity
benefts
Paternity
Benefts
Day Care
facilities
Number
(B)
%
(B/A)
Number
(C)
%
(C/A)
Number
(D)
%
(D/A)
Number
(E)
%
(E/A)
Number
(F)
%
(F/A)
Permanent employees
Male
2,911
2,911
100%
2,911
100%
0
0%
2,911
100%
2,911
100%
Female
96
96
100%
96
100%
96
100%
0
0
96
100%
Total
3,007
3,007
100%
3,007
100%
96
3%
2,911
97%
3,007
100%
Other than Permanent employees
Male
570
570
100%
570
100%
0
0%
570
100%
570
100%
Female
22
22
100%
22
100%
22
100%
0
0%
22
100%
Total
592
592
100%
592
100%
22
4%
570
96%
592
100%

All employees and workers are covered under Health Insurance and Accident Insurance. Maternity and Paternity benefits are extended to all eligible employees and workers. Day care facilities are provided at all applicable plant sites and offices

  • b. Details of measures for the well-being of workers:

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% of workers covered by
Health Accident Maternity Paternity Day Care
Category Total insurance insurance benefits Benefits facilities
(A) Number % Number % Number % Number % Number %
(B) (B/A) (C) (C/A) (D) (D/A) (E) (E/A) (F) (F/A)
Permanent workers
Male 871 871 100% 871 100% 0 0% 0 0 871 100%
Female 5 5 100% 5 100% 5 100% 0 0 5 100%
Total 876 876 100% 876 100% 5 1% 0 0 876 100%
Other than Permanent workers
Male 34 34 100% 34 100% 0 0% 0 0 34 100%
Female 0 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0 0 0%
Total 34 34 100% 34 100% 0 0% 0 0 34 100%
Spending on measures towards well-being of employees and workers (including permanent and other
than permanent) in the following format
FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24
(Current (Previous
Financial Year) Financial Year)
Cost incurred on well-being measures as a % of total revenue of C 51.94 crore C 47.68 crore
the company (0.28%) (0.27%)
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  • c. Spending on measures towards well-being of employees and workers (including permanent and other than permanent) in the following format

2. Details of retirement benefits, for Current FY and Previous Financial Year.

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FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24
(Current Financial Year) (Previous Financial Year)
No. of No. of Deducted and No. of No. of Deducted and
Benefits employees workers deposited employees workers deposited
covered as covered as with the covered as covered as with the
a % of total a % of total authority a % of total a % of total authority
employees workers (Y/N/N.A.) employees workers (Y/N/N.A.)
PF 100% 100% Yes 100% 100% Yes
Gratuity 100% 100% NA 100% 100% NA
ESI 0.11% 0.31% NA 0.09% 2.81% NA
Others – 0% 0% NA 0% 0% NA
please specify
*----- End of picture text -----

*** In ESI, only those employees and workers who are eligible under ESI are covered.

3. Accessibility of workplaces

Are the premises / offices of the entity accessible to differently abled employees and workers, as per the requirements of the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016? If not, whether any steps are being taken by the entity in this regard

Yes

4. Does the entity have an equal opportunity policy as per the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016? If so, provide a web-link to the policy.

Yes, The Company is committed to providing equal Opportunity for everyone. The Company is dedicated to creating value through equality and to cultivate and advance diversity throughout its operations. We promote an inclusive workplace that fosters a supportive and professional atmosphere, highlighting trust, empathy, and mutual respect. Our dedication to diversity, equality, and inclusion is evident in the formulation of our policies.

Policy on ‘Diversity, Equity and Inclusion’ available on Company website: https://www.ambujacement.com/Upload/ PDF/1.--Diversity-Equity-and-Inclusion-Policy.pdf

Guidelines for 'Employment of Differebtly-able People’ available on Company website: https://www.ambujacement. com/Upload/PDF/ACL-Guidelines-for-Employment-for-DAP.pdf

5. Return to work and Retention rates of permanent employees and workers that took parental leave

Gender Permanent employees
Permanent workers
Return to
work rate
Retention
rate
Return to
work rate
Retention
rate
Male 100%
68%
0%
0%
Female 100%
100%
0%
0%
Total 100%
68%
0%
0%

6. Is there a mechanism available to receive and redress grievances for the following categories of employees and worker? If yes, give details of the mechanism in brief.

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Yes/No (If Yes, then give details of the mechanism in brief)
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Permanent Workers The Company has Employee Grievance Management policy.
Other than Permanent Workers There is Grievance Redressal Committee which is responsible for
Permanent Employees
Other than Permanent Employees
heading employee grievances and resolving them and when the
grievances is raised

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7. Membership of employees and worker in association(s) or Unions recognised by the listed entity:

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FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24
(Current Financial Year) (Previous Financial Year)
No. of employees No. of employees
Total Total
/ workers in / workers in
employees employees
Category respective respective
/ workers in % / workers in %
category, who category, who
respective (B/A) respective (C/D)
are part of are part of
category category
association(s) or association(s)or
(A) (C)
Union (B) Union (D)
Total Permanent Employees _ _ _ _ _
– Male _ _ _ _ _

– Female _ _ _ _
Total Permanent Workers 876 876 100% 1,004 1,004 100%
– Male 871 871 100% 1,000 1,000 100%
– Female 5 5 100% 4 4 100%
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Association / Union are there at worker level and 100% of workers are members of it.

8. Details of training given to employees and workers:

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FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24
(Current Financial Year) (Previous Financial Year)
On Health and On Skill On Health and On Skill
Category
Total safety measures upgradation Total safety measures upgradation
(A) No. % No. % (D) No. % No. %
(B) (B/A) (C) (C/A) (E) (E/D) (F) (F/D)
Employees
Male 3,481 1,382 40% 3,481 100% 3,209 1,679 52% 2,714 85%
Female 118 71 60% 118 100% 88 38 43% 58 66%
Total 3,599 1,453 40% 3,599 100% 3,297 1,717 52% 2,772 84%
Workers
Male 905 905 100% 8 1% 1,029 33 3% 6 1%
Female 5 5 100% 0 0% 4 4 100% 1 25%
Total 910 910 100% 8 1% 1,033 37 4% 7 1%
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9. Details of performance and career development reviews of employees and worker:

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FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24
(Current Financial Year) (Previous Financial Year)
Category
Total No. % Total No. %
(A) (B) (B/A) (c) (D) (D/C)
Employees
Male 3,481 3,184 92% 3,209 2,538 79%
Female 118 118 87% 88 73 83%
Total 3,599 3,302 92% 3,297 2,611 79%
Workers
Male 905 905 100% 1,029 1,029 100%
Female 5 5 100% 4 4 100%
Total 910 910 100% 1,033 1,033 100%
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10. Health and safety management system:

  • a. Whether an occupational health and safety management system has been implemented by the entity? (Yes / No). If yes, the coverage such system?

  • Yes, we have Health and Safety Management standards defined for our processes. The standards are applicable to all our sites

  • b. What are the processes used to identify work-related hazards and assess risks on a routine and non-routine basis by the entity?

  • We have well defined Hazard identification and risk assessment procedure. All the personnel at sites are trained to assess the risk before start of the activity.

  • c. Whether you have processes for workers to report the work related hazards and to remove themselves from such risks. (Yes / No)

Yes

  • d. Do the employees / worker of the entity have access to non-occupational medical and healthcare services? (Yes / No)

Yes

11. Details of safety related incidents, in the following format:

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FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24
Safety Incident/Number Category (Current (Previous
Financial Year) Financial Year)
Lost Time Injury FrequencyRate (LTIFR) Employees 0.31 0.23
(per one million-person hours worked) Workers 0.44 0.42
Total recordable work-related injuries Employees 5 3
Workers 44 21
No. of fatalities Employees 0 0
Workers 2 2
High consequence work-related injury or ill-health Employees 0 0
(excluding fatalities) Workers 0 0
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12. Describe the measures taken by the entity to ensure a safe and healthy work place.

A well defined Health and Safety Management System is designed consisting of planning our strategic action plan for the year, reviewing the standards, procedures, processes etc. The plan is developed at the Corporate level and flows down to the manufacturing units and is tracked month on month basis for its effectiveness. A robust digital platform is established to enhance competency and capability building for both employees and workers. Various campaigns, events and initiatives to build the awareness and culture on ground are held. Other measures include Trainings, monitoring, effective process safety management controls at site, well established vehicle and traffic safety management system which are key pillars for driving our H&S System. With all these in place Senior Leadership engagement and involvement ensures a safe and healthy workplace.

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13. Number of Complaints on the following made by employees and workers:

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FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24
(Current Financial Year) (Previous Financial Year)
Pending Pending
Filed during Filed during
resolution at Remarks resolution at Remarks
the year the year
the end of year the end of year
Working Conditions 0 0 NA 0 0 NA
Health & Safety 0 0 NA 0 0 NA
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14. Assessments for the year:

% of your plants and offices that were assessed (by entity or statutory authorities or third parties) Health and safety practices 85% (ISO 45001) Working Conditions

15. Provide details of any corrective action taken or underway to address safety-related incidents (if any) and on significant risks / concerns arising from assessments of health & safety practices and working conditions.

Many corrective actions are being taken to implement learning from safety related incidents. Traffic flow has been improved, and pedestrian walkways have been designated to minimise the risk of man-machine interaction. Load securing procedures have been strengthened through driver training, regular inspections, and the enforcement of mandatory pre-trip checks. Robust fall protection systems, including guardrails, safety nets, and the provision of appropriate personal protective equipment, have been installed and regularly inspected. Electrical safety has been significantly improved through the implementation of a comprehensive program encompassing LOTOTO (lockout / tagout / tryout) procedures, arc flash hazard assessments, and regular equipment inspections, coupled with mandatory training for all electrical workers. Furthermore, structural integrity has been enhanced by strengthening roofs with cyclonic plates and securing loose sheets. Floor openings have been secured to prevent accidental falls. Toppling abatement systems have been implemented for tipper trucks and dumpers to minimise the risk of vehicle rollovers. These proactive measures, combined with ongoing monitoring, regular safety audits, and continuous employee training, aim to create a safer and more secure working environment for all employees.

PRINCIPLE 4: Businesses should respect the interests of and be responsive to all its stakeholders Essential Indicators

1. Describe the processes for identifying key stakeholder groups of the entity.

The successful involvement of our stakeholders is essential to the achievement of our strategic goals because it provides us with the opportunity to understand their expectations, respond to their concerns, and assist us in prioritising the areas in which we should be concentrating our efforts. Our mechanism for engaging with stakeholders is governed by our Stakeholder Engagement Policy (https://www.ambujacement.com/Upload/PDF/ Ambuja-Stakeholder-Engagement-policy-18-oct.pdf), which is further aligned with global best practises.

Ambuja identifies its stakeholders as groups and individuals, who can influence or / are impacted by our operations / activities, change in technology, regulations, market and societal trends either directly or indirectly. Stakeholders comprise of communities, employees, supply chain partners, customers, investors, regulators, industrial organisations etc.

Against each group, the potential ways in which stakeholders will be affected as well as the magnitude of both the actual and perceived impacts have been determined. This assists the company in developing a bespoke plan for engaging with stakeholders, which can then be kept up to date as and when is necessary.

Throughout the course of the year, we maintain ongoing dialogue with the stakeholders by utilising a variety of channels of contact. The insights that we gain from these projects are tremendously helpful, because they allow us to continually enhance both our strategy and our operations. The process of engaging stakeholders also includes regular feedback and grievance redressal methods, both of which are vital components of the process.

2. List stakeholder groups identified as key for your entity and the frequency of engagement with each stakeholder group.

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Whether Frequency of
Channels of communication
identified as engagement Purpose and scope of
(Email, SMS, Newspaper,
Stakeholder Vulnerable & (Annually / Half engagement including key
Pamphlets, Advertisement,
Group Marginalised yearly / Quarterly topics and concerns raised
Community Meetings, Notice
Group / others – please during such engagement
Board, Website), Other
(Yes/No) specify)
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Shareholders No – Investor relations arm – Quarterly/ annually – To strengthen
and Investors – Annual Report as and when business conduct and
– Public disclosures requested communication
– Investor meetings/calls – One-on-one investor
interaction as and

– Growth and proftability of
ESG oriented business.
when requested
Channel No – Channel satisfaction surveys – Annual/continuous – To enhance transparent
Partners – Annual conferences process communication of
– Marketing meetings products and services
Government No – Annual Report – Continuous – Climate change related
& Regulatory – Plant visits interactions rules/regulations
Authorities – Regulatory Compliance reports – Communications on
proposed & existing
legislations

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Whether Frequency of
Channels of communication
identified as engagement Purpose and scope of
(Email, SMS, Newspaper,
Stakeholder Vulnerable & (Annually / Half engagement including key
Pamphlets, Advertisement,
Group Marginalised yearly / Quarterly topics and concerns raised
Community Meetings, Notice
Group / others – please during such engagement
Board, Website), Other
(Yes/No) specify)
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Customers Yes Customer satisfaction surveys – Periodic – Customer satisfaction
Formal and informal feedback and feedback on services/
Technical services team camps products
Products promotion drives – Understand grievances
Grievances redressal system – Strengthen relationship
with customer
Employees No Training and seminars – Continuous – Work-life balance
Meetings and reviews interactions – Transparent appraisal and
HR programmes promotion policy
Employee satisfaction surveys – Awareness on internal
Departmental meetings policies
Townhall meetings – Fair remuneration
structure
Internal newsletters and
magazines
Suppliers Yes Supplier meets – Continuous – Adherence to the supplier
Periodic assessments and interactions code of conduct
interactions – Strengthen business
relationships
– Create awareness for
sustainable supply chain
Community Yes Project-based stakeholder – Continuous – Positive engagements
meets interactions for education, water
CSR arm conservation, healthcare,
Community Advisory Pane skill development and
other initiatives of CSR
Media No Media briefngs – Need based – Increase transparency
Press releases and clarity in shared
Marketing communication information
Construction
No
Ambuja Knowledge Centre – Continuous – Promote advanced
professionals interactions construction techniques,
sustainable construction
practices, knowledge
dissemination on good
construction and
product quality
Industry No Meetings / Conferences – Need based – Knowledge enhancement
Association Policy papers for policy interventions
and policy advocacy on
sustainable development
practices in value chain

PRINCIPLE 5 Businesses should respect and promote human rights

Essential Indicators

1. Employees and workers who have been provided training on human rights issues and policy(ies) of the entity, in the following format:

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FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24
(Current Financial Year) (Previous Financial Year)
Category No. of employees/ No. employees
Total % Total %
workers covered workers covered
(A) (B/A) (C) (D/C)
(B) (D)
Employees
Permanent 3,007 3,007 100% 2,544 2,176 86%
Other than permanent 592 592 100% 750 219 29%
Total Employees 3,599 3,599 100% 3,294 2,395 73%
Workers
Permanent 876 876 100% 1,004 0 0%
Other than permanent 34 34 100% 29 1 3%
Total Workers 910 910 100% 1,019 1 0%
Details of minimum wages paid to employees and workers, in the following format:
FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24
(Current Financial Year) (Previous Financial Year)
Equal to More than Equal to More than
Category
Total Minimum Wage Minimum Wage Total Minimum Wage Minimum Wage
(A) No. % No. % (D) No. % No. %
(B) (B/A) (C) (C/A) (E) (E/D) (F) (F/D)
Permanent Employees
Male 2,911 0 0% 2,911 100% 2,458 0 0% 2,458 100%
Female 96 0 0% 96 100% 86 0 0% 86 100%
Other than permanent
Male 570 0 0% 570 100% 751 0 0% 751 100%
Female 22 0 0% 22 100% 2 0 0% 2 100%
Workers Permanent
Male 871 0 0% 871 100% 1,000 0 0% 1,000 100%
Female 5 0 0% 5 100% 4 0 0% 4 100%
Other than permanent
Male 34 0 0% 34 100% 29 0 0% 29 100%
Female 0 0 0% 0 0% 0 0 0% 0 100%
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2. Details of minimum wages paid to employees and workers, in the following format:

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3. Details of remuneration / salary / wages, in the following format:

a. Median remuneration / wages

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Male Female
Median remuneration/ Median remuneration
Number salary / wages of Number / salary / wages of
respective category respective category
Board of Directors (BoD) 7 56.30 lac 1 50.85 lac
Key Managerial Personnel 3 8.1 crore Nil NA
Employees other than BoD and KMP 3,478 1,083,744 118 800,004
Workers 905 728,241 5 415,188
Gross wages paid to females as % of total wages paid by the entity, in the following format:
FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24
(Current (Previous
Financial Year) Financial Year)
Gross wages paid to females as % of total wages 2.59% 1.88%
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  • b. Gross wages paid to females as % of total wages paid by the entity, in the following format:

4. Do you have a focal point (Individual / Committee) responsible for addressing human rights impacts or issues caused or contributed to by the business? (Yes / No)

  • Yes. Ambuja Cements Ltd. is committed to upholding of fundamental human rights in line with the legitimate role of the business. Our approach includes adherence to corporate business policies and compliance with applicable laws including internationally recognised human rights, as set out in the International Bill of Human Rights and the International Labour Organization declaration on Fundamental Principles and Right at Work. The policy is applicable to all stakeholders including employees, associates, customers, vendors, contractors, etc. All Principle Officers and People of Authority shall be responsible for ensuring adherence to Human Rights Policy.

Please refer http://www.ambujacement.com/Upload/PDF/Ambuja-Human-Rights-Policy.pdf

5. Describe the internal mechanisms in place to redress grievances related to human rights issues.

  • Yes. All Principle Officers and People of Authority are responsible for ensuring adherence to Human Rights Policy. Please refer http://www.ambujacement.com/Upload/PDF/Ambuja-Human-Rights-Policy.pdf

6. Number of Complaints on the following made by employees and workers:

7. Complaints filed under Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act 2013, in the following format:

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FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24
(Current (Previous
Financial Year) Financial Year)
Total complaints reported under Sexual Harassment on of Women at 1 0
Workplace (Prevention, Proibition and Redressal) Act, 2013 (POSH)
Complaints on POSH as a % of female employees / workers 0.8% 0
Complaints on POSH upheld 1 0
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8. Mechanisms to prevent adverse consequences to the complainant in discrimination and harassment cases.

There is a Internal Committee which looks into all POSH related complaints. It ensures that these are no adverse consequences to the complainant. It follows the SOP designed to be followed for all POSH complaints.

9. Do human rights requirements form part of your business agreements and contracts? (Yes/No)

Yes

10. Assessments for the year:

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% of your plants and offices that were assessed
(by entity or statutory authorities or third parties)
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Child labour 100%
Forced/involuntary labour 100%
Sexual harassment
Discrimination at workplace
100%
100%
Wages 100%
Others –please specify 100%

11. Provide details of any corrective actions taken or underway to address significant risks / concerns arising from the assessments at Question 10 above.

Proactive measures are taken. At the time of entry of employee or worker, a detailed checklist will be followed to ensure statutory compliance w.r.t. child labour, forced labour and wages without fail. For Sexual harassment, POSH is there in place and for discrimination, local management committee is in place.

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FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24
(Current Financial Year) (Previous Financial Year)
Filed Pending Filed Pending
during resolution at Remarks during resolution at Remarks
the year the end of year the year the end of year
Sexual Harassment 1 0 NA 0 0 NA
Discrimination at workplace 0 0 NA 0 0 NA
Child Labour 0 0 NA 0 0 NA
Forced Labour / Involuntary Labour 0 0 NA 0 0 NA
Wages 0 0 NA 0 0 NA
Other human rights related issues 0 0 NA 0 0 NA
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PRINCIPLE 6: Businesses should respect and make efforts to protect and restore the environment

Essential Indicators

1. Details of total energy consumption (in Joules or multiples) and energy intensity, in the following format:

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FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24
(Current (Previous
Parameter UOM
Financial Financial
Year) Year)
From renewable sources (in Giga Joules)
Total electricity consumption (A) GJ 439,920 194,170
Total fuel consumption (B) GJ 5,747,832 4,633,771
Energy consumption through other sources (C) GJ 0 0
Total energy consumed from renewable sources (A+B+C) GJ 6,187,752 4,827,941
From non-renewable sources (in Giga Joules)
Total electricity consumption (D) GJ 2,440,800 2,961,536
Total fuel consumption (E) GJ 63,865,773 62,541,366
Energy consumption through other sources (F) GJ 0 0
Total energy consumption (D+E+F) GJ 66,306,573 65,502,902
Total energy consumed (A+B+C+D+E+F) GJ 72,494,325 70,330,843
Energy intensity per rupee of turnover GJ / D Of 0.0003 0.0003
(Total energy consumption/Revenue from operations) turnover
Energy intensity per rupee of turnover adjusted for Purchasing GJ / USD PPP 0.0079 0.0081
Power Parity (PPP) adjusted
Energy intensity in terms of physical output GJ / tonne of 2.6 2.6
cementitous
material
Energy Intensity (optional) – the relevant metric may be NA NA
selected by the entity
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3. Provide details of the following disclosures related to water, in the following format:

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FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24
(Current (Previous
Parameter UOM
Financial Financial
Year) Year)
Water withdrawal by source (in kilolitres)
(i) Surface water KL 323,346 374,806
(ii) Groundwater KL 1,232,245 1,892,104
(iii) Third party water KL 350,724 71,170
(iv) Seawater / desalinated water KL 0 0
(v) Others (Rain Water Harvested) KL 2,796,782 3,306,306
Total volume of water withdrawal for cement manufacturing KL 4,703,097 5,644,386
(in kilolitres) (i + ii + iii + iv + v)
Total volume of water consumption for cement manufacturing KL 4,703,097 5,644,386
Water intensity per rupee of turnover Litres / D of 0.025 0.031
(Total water consumption/Revenue from operations) turnover
Water intensity per rupee of turnover adjusted for Purchasing Litre / USD 0.5 0.7
Power Parity (PPP) (Total water consumption/ Revenue from PPP adjusted
operations adjusted for PPP)
Water intensity in terms of physical output Liters / 172 206
tonne of
cementitious
material
Water intensity (optional) – the relevant metric may be selected by NA NA
the entity
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Note: Indicate if any independent assessment / evaluation / assurance has been carried out by an external agency? (Yes/No) If yes, name of the external agency.

Yes, TUV India Private Limited

Note: Indicate if any independent assessment / evaluation / assurance has been carried out by an external agency? (Yes/No) If yes, name of the external agency.

Yes, TUV India Private Limited

2. Does the entity have any sites / facilities identified as designated consumers (DCs) under the Performance, Achieve and Trade (PAT) Scheme of the Government of India? (Yes/No) If yes, disclose whether targets set under the PAT scheme have been achieved. In case targets have not been achieved, provide the remedial action taken, if any.

Yes, Maratha, Suli, Rauri, Ambujanagar, Ropar, Rabariyawas, Bhatapara & Sankrail are the Designated Consumers. All the designated consumers have achieved their PAT Target except for Suli & Rauri. Suli & Rauri achieved PAT target by purchasing ESCerts.

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4. Provide the following details related to water discharged:

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FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24
(Current (Previous
Parameter
Financial Financial
Year) Year)
Water discharge by destination and level of treatment (in kilolitres)
(i) To Surface water
– No treatment 0 0
– With treatment-please specify level of treatment 0 0
(ii) To Groundwater
– No treatment 0 0
– With treatment-please specify level of treatment 0 0
(iii) To Seawater
– No treatment 0 0
– With treatment-please specify level of treatment 0 0
(iv) Sent to Third Parties (Municipal STP)
– No treatment 0 0
– With treatment-please specify level of treatment 0 0
(v) Others
– No treatment 0 0
– With treatment-please specify level of treatment 0 0
Total water discharged (in kilolitres) 0 0
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Note: Indicate if any independent assessment/ evaluation/assurance has been carried out by an external agency? (Yes/No) If yes, name of the external agency.

Yes, TUV India Private Limited

5. Has the entity implemented a mechanism for Zero Liquid Discharge? If yes, provide details of its coverage and implementation.

Zero Liquid Discharge is implemented at all plant locations. No waste water/ treated waste water is discharged outside the plant premises.

7. Provide details of greenhouse gas emissions (Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions) & its intensity, in the following format:

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FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24
(Current (Previous
Parameter Unit
Financial Financial
Year) Year)
Total Scope 1 emissions (Break-up of the GHG into CO2, CH4, tonnes 14,756,978 15,286,295
N2O, HFCs, PFCs, SF6, NF3, if available) of CO2
Total Scope 2 emissions (Break-up of the GHG into CO2, CH4, N2O, tonnes 485,448 589,017
HFCs, PFCs,SF6, NF3, if available) of CO2
Total Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions per rupee of turnover (Total kg CO2 / D of 0.08 0.09
Scope 1 and Scope 2 GHG emissions/Revenue from operations) turnover
Total Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions per rupee of turnover adjusted kg CO2/ USD 1.6 1.7
for Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) (Total Scope 1 and Scope 2 GHG PPP
emissions/Revenue from operations adjusted for PPP) adjusted
Total Scope 1 and Scope 2 emission intensity in terms of physical kg CO2 / 555 581
output tonne of
cementitious
material
Total Scope 1 and Scope 2 emission intensity (optional) – NA NA
the relevant metric may be selected by the entity
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Note: Indicate if any independent assessment / evaluation / assurance has been carried out by an external agency? (Yes/No) If yes, name of the external agency.

Yes, TUV India Private Limited

8. Does the entity have any project related to reducing Green House Gas emission? If Yes, then provide details.

The Company is committed to reduce its carbon footprint. It is a signatory to SBTi to be Net Zero by 2050. The 2030 GHG emission reduction targets are validated by SBTi. The Company has taken multiple initiatives to reduce greenhouse gases. These include: 1) Improved technology 2) Energy efficiency 3) Use of renewable energy 4) Use of green energy like WHRS 5) Use of alternate fuels 6) Use of alternate raw materials 7) Reduction in clinker factor and having larger share of blended products in its portfolio.

6. Please provide details of air emissions (other than GHG emissions) by the entity, in the following format:

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FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24
Please (Current (Previous
Parameter
specify unit Financial Financial
Year) Year)
Nox Tonnes 11,608 12,277
Sox Tonnes 1,289 1,343
Particulate matter (PM) Tonnes 362 367
Persistent organic pollutants (POP) NA NA NA
Volatile organic compounds (VOC) NA NA NA
Hazardous air pollutants (HAP) NA NA NA
Others – please specify NA NA NA
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Note: All our plants meet with the prescribed standards given by respective regulatory body.

Note: Indicate if any independent assessment / evaluation / assurance has been carried out by an external agency? (Yes/No) If yes, name of the external agency.

Yes, TUV India Private Limited

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9. Provide details related to waste management by the entity, in the following format:

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FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24
(Current (Previous
Parameter Unit
Financial Financial
Year) Year)
Total Waste generated (in metric tonnes)
Plastic waste (A) MT 27,195 36,533
E-waste (B) MT 32 30
Bio-medical waste (C) MT 1 0.5
Construction and demolition waste (D) MT 0 54
Battery waste (E) MT 35 29
Radioactive waste (F) MT 0 0
Other Hazardous waste. Please specify, if any. (G) MT 345 1,743
Other Non-hazardous waste generated (H).Please specify, if any. MT 256,942 247,724
(Non hazardous waste contain Flyash, MS Scrap, Wooden Scrap,
Metal Drum, Paper, etc)
Total (A+B + C + D + E + F + G + H) in metric tonnes MT 283,851 286,145
Waste intensity per rupee of turnover Kg / D of 0.0016 0.002
turnover
Waste intensity per rupee of turnover adjusted for Purchasing kg / USD 0.031 0.033
Power Parity (PPP) (Total waste generated/Revenue from PPP adjusted
operations adjusted for PPP)
Waste intensity in terms of physical output Kg/tonne of 10.34 10.46
cementitious
material
Waste intensity (optional) – the relevant metric may be selected by NA NA NA
the entity
For each category of waste generated, total waste recovered
through recycling, re-using or other recovery operations
(in metric tonnes)
Category of waste
(i) Recycled MT 283,850 284,371
(ii) Re-used MT 0 0
(iii) Other recovery operations MT 0 0
Total MT 283,850 284,371
For each category of waste generated, total waste disposed by
nature of disposal method (in metric tonnes)
Category of waste
(i) Incineration MT 1 1,744
(ii) Landfilling MT 0 0
(iii) Other disposal operations MT 0 0
Total MT 1 1,744
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Note: Indicate if any independent assessment / evaluation / assurance has been carried out by an external agency? (Yes/No) If yes, name of the external agency.

Yes, TUV India Private Limited

10. Briefly describe the waste management practices adopted in your establishments. Describe the strategy adopted by your company to reduce usage of hazardous and toxic chemicals in your products and processes and the practices adopted to manage such wastes.

  • The Company adheres to the principles of sustainable consumption of resources while reducing waste generation and complying with the tenets of circular economy. The Company minimises waste disposal through maximising recycling and reusing efforts. The Company also ensures proper disposal of E-waste, biomedical waste, scrap, etc. through authorised recyclers registered with the regulatory agencies.

  • Our waste management initiatives include:

  • [Plastic waste is mainly disposed of through co-processing, with a minimal amount of burst bags disposed of ] through authorised scrap dealers.

  • [Biomedical waste is incinerated at authorised Common Biomedical Waste Treatment Facilities.]

  • [E-waste is recycled through authorised recyclers.]

  • [Hazardous waste (used oil, discarded drums) is either reused in plants or co-processed in cement kilns, with ] non-co-processable quantities sent to a common authorised facility.

  • [Scraps are sold to authorised vendors.]

  • [Mining overburden is repurposed for backfilling within the mines.]

11. If the entity has operations / offices in / around ecologically sensitive areas (such as national parks, wildlife sanctuaries,biosphere reserves, wetlands, biodiversity hotspots, forests, coastal regulation zones etc.) where environmental approvals / clearances are required,please specify details in the following format:

S.
No.
Type of
operations
Whether the conditions of environmental approval/clearance are being complied with?
(Yes/No) If no, the reasons thereof and corrective action taken, if any.
Nil Nil
Nil

12. Details of environmental impact assessments of projects undertaken by the entity based on applicable laws, in the current financial year:

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Whether
Results
conducted by
EIA communicated
Sr. independent Relevant Web
No. [Name and brief details of project] Notification Date external in public link
No. domain
agency
(Yes/No)
(Yes/No)
1. Bathinda GU expansion 1.20 MTPA to S.O. 1533(E) EC Yes Yes parivesh.nic.in
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No.
1.

Bathinda GU expansion 1.20 MTPA to

No.
S.O. 1533(E)
EC external
agency
(Yes/No)
Yes
domain
(Yes/No)
Yes
lnk
parivesh.nic.in
2.2 MTPA located near Guru Nanak dated granted on
Dev Thermal Power Plant, Malout 14.09.2006 17.07.2024
Road, Village- Malout, Tehsil & District- & its
Bathinda of Ambuja Cements Limited amendments
2. Proposed expansion of Integrated S.O. 1533(E) EC Yes Yes parivesh.nic.in
Cement Plant - Clinker (2.4 million TPA dated granted on
to 3.5 million TPA)-Cement (Existing 14.09.2006 02.11.2024
3.6 million TPA-No change)- WHRB & its
(7.5 MW to 12 MW) and CPP ( Existing amendments
18 & 15 MW-No change)- by Installation
of new Line-II (Rotary Kiln 2800 TPD)
and new Fly Ash Dryer 1000 TPD at
Village- Rabriyawas, Tehsil -Jaitaran,
District - Pali, Rajasthan by M/s Ambuja
Cements Limited

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Whether
Results
conducted by
EIA communicated
Sr. independent Relevant Web
No. [Name and brief details of project] Notification Date external in public link
No. domain
agency
(Yes/No)
(Yes/No)
----- End of picture text -----

3. Maratha Limestone Mine, ML - I (ML S.O. 1533(E) EC Yes Yes parivesh.nic.in
Area – 579.90 ha) with Expansion in dated applied on
Limestone Production Capacity from 14.09.2006 26.08.2024
1.5 million TPA to 3.5 million TPA, & its
at Villages- Thutra and Lakhmapur amendments
(Tehsil: Korpana) and Hirapur, Isapur
and Sonapur (Tehsil: Rajura), District-
Chandrapur, State: Maharashtra of M/s
Ambuja Cements Ltd.
4. Proposed Naulatha Cement Grinding Unit
S.O. 1533(E)
EC Yes Yes parivesh.nic.in
with Cement Production capacity of 1 x dated applied on
4.0 Million MTPA at Village: Naulatha, 14.09.2006 22.01.2025
Tehsil: Israna, District: Panipat, Haryana & its
byM/s. Ambuja Cements Limited amendments
5. Proposed 3D2 Limestone Block S.O. 1533(E) EC Yes Yes parivesh.nic.in
(Auctioned Block) (Area: 434.08502 ha) dated applied on
with Proposed Limestone Production 14.09.2006 17.02.2025
Capacity 3.0 Million TPA, OB/waste 1.15 & its
Million TPA, Top Soil 0.34 Million TPA, amendments
(Total Excavation 4.49 Million TPA)
along with Installation of Crusher (2000
TPH) with Wobbler at Villages: Harima
& Sarasani, Tehsil and District: Nagaur,
Rajasthan byAmbuja Cements Limited
6. Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding S.O. 1533(E) EC Yes Yes parivesh.nic.in
Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 dated applied on
MMTPA (2X3.0 Million Metric Tons per 14.09.2006 13.03.2025
Annum) located at Village- Ramannapet, & its
Taluka-Ramannapet, District: Yadadri amendments
Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s.
Ambuja Cements Limited(ACL)
7. Expansion of Integrated Cement (Clinker: S.O. 1533(E) PH Yes Yes https://www.
8.1 MTPA to 16.1 MTPA, Cement: 6.5 dated completed enviscecb.org
MTPA to 16.5 MTPA, WHRS: 43 MW 14.09.2006 on
to 85 MW & CPP: 63 MW to 123 MW) & its 08.01.2025
by Installation of Line- IV & Line-V at amendments
Village: Rawan, Tehsil: Balodabazar,
District: Balodabazar-Bhatapara, State:
Chhattisgarh by M/s Ambuja Cements
Limited(Unit: Bhatapara)

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----- Start of picture text -----

Whether
Results
conducted by
EIA communicated
Sr. independent Relevant Web
No. [Name and brief details of project] Notification Date external in public link
No. domain
agency
(Yes/No)
(Yes/No)
----- End of picture text -----

8. Proposed Expansion in production S.O. 1533(E) PH Yes Yes https://
capacity of Cement Grinding Unit from dated completed ueppcb.
1.2 MTPA to 3.0 MTPA at located near 14.09.2006 on uk.gov.in
Village: Lakeshwari, P.O- Sikanderpur & its 18.01.2025
Bhainswal, Bhagwanpur, Roorkee, Distt. amendments
Haridwar, Uttarakhand, Pin- 247661
by M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (Unit:
Roorkee)
9. Expansion in Limestone Production S.O. 1533(E) PH Yes Yes https://www.
Capacity from 2.0 Million TPA to 6.3 dated completed enviscecb.org
Million TPA, (ROM 6.5 Million TPA 14.09.2006 on
including 0.2 Million TPA screen & its 20.01.2025
rejects), Sub Grade 1.7 Million TPA, Top amendments
Soil 0.27 Million TPA, Waste 2.55 Million
TPA (Total Excavation 11.02 Million
TPA) with existing crusher of 1800 TPH
with screen and a proposed crusher
of 1800 TPH capacity in Maldi Mopar
Limestone Mine (ML Area – 553.656 ha)
in Villages- Boirdih, Karmandih ,Maldi,
Mopar and Devrani Tehsil: Balodabazar-
Bhatapara, Chhattisgarh by M/s. Ambuja
Cements Limited
10. Proposed Cement Grinding Unit with S.O. 1533(E) PH Yes Yes https://www.
Cement Production Capacity of 2 x 3 dated completed hspcb.org.in
Million Metric Tons per Annum (6.0 14.09.2006 on
MMTPA) at located Village: Devli, Tehsil+
& its
30.01.2025
District: Palwal, State: Haryana by M/S. amendments
Ambuja Cements Limited
11. Expansion in Limestone Production S.O. 1533(E) PH Yes Yes https://mpcb.
Capacity from 2.0 Million TPA to 3.5 dated completed gov.in
Million TPA, Top Soil 0.25 Million 14.09.2006 on
TPA, Waste (OB/IB) 2.40 Million TPA, & its 03.02.2025
Sub grade 0.50 Million TPA (Total amendments
Excavation 6.65 Million TPA) along with
existing crusher of 1200 TPH in Maratha
Limestone Mine - II (ML Area – 880.31
ha) in Villages- Bakhardi, Upparwahi,
Chandur, Pimpalgaon, Lakhmapur and
Thutra (Tehsil: Korpana) and Sonapur
(Tehsil: Rajura), District- Chandrapur,
State: Maharashtra by M/s. Ambuja
Cements Limited

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Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

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----- Start of picture text -----

Whether
Results
conducted by
EIA communicated
Sr. independent Relevant Web
No. [Name and brief details of project] Notification Date external in public link
No. domain
agency
(Yes/No)
(Yes/No)
----- End of picture text -----

12. Kodidra Block Mining Lease for S.O. 1533(E) PH Yes Yes https://gpcb.
Limestone and Marl major Mineral dated completed gujarat.gov.in
for 1.5 million TPA production over an 14.09.2006 on
area of 41.31.86 Ha. located in Kodidra & its 17.03.2025
Village, Veraval Taluka, Gir-Somnath amendments
District, Gujarat State of M/s Ambuja
Cements Limited
13. Kukaras Block (Private) Mining Lease S.O. 1533(E) PH Yes Yes https://gpcb.
for Limestone and Marl Mineral for 2.0 dated completed gujarat.gov.in
milllion TPA production of Limestone 14.09.2006 on
over an area of 29.16.81 Ha located & its 17.03.2025
in Village: Kukaras, Taluka: Veraval, amendments
District: Gir-Somnath, State: Gujarat, by
M/s Ambuja Cements Limited
14. "Proposed Greenfeld Project Of S.O. 1533(E) PH Yes Yes https://mpcb.
Standalone Grinding Unit With Cement dated completed gov.in
Production Capacity Of 6 Mmtpa (2 X 3 14.09.2006 on
Mmtpa) At Village-Malkhed & Udkhed, & its 27.03.2025
Taluka-Chandur Railway & Amravati, amendments
District- Amravati, Maharashtra By M/S.
Ambuja Concrete North Private Limited
"
15. Proposed Ambivli Cement Grinding S.O. 1533(E) PH to be Yes Yes Draft EIA/
Unit With Production Capacity Of 2 X 3 dated conducted EMP Report
Mmtpa (6.0 Mmtpa) Located At Village: 14.09.2006 submitted to
Ambivli, Taluka: Kalyan, District: Thane, & its competent
State: Maharashtra by M/s. Ambuja amendments authorities of
Concrete North Private Limited MPCB.
https://mpcb.
gov.in
16. Proposed Greenfeld project of S.O. 1533(E) PH to be Yes Yes Draft EIA/EMP
Standalone Grinding Unit with Cement dated conducted Report to be
production capacity of 2 x 3 MMTPA 14.09.2006 submitted to
(6 MMTPA) at Village-Bornar, Taluka & & its competent
District-Jalgaon, Maharashtra by M/s. amendments authorities of
Ambuja Concrete North Private Limited MPCB.
https://mpcb.
gov.in

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----- Start of picture text -----

Whether
Results
conducted by
EIA communicated
Sr. independent Relevant Web
No. [Name and brief details of project] Notification Date external in public link
No. domain
agency
(Yes/No)
(Yes/No)
----- End of picture text -----

17. Proposed expansion in integrated S.O. 1533(E) PH to be Yes Yes Draft EIA/
cement plant (Clinker: 3.0 MTPA to dated conducted EMP Report
15.06 MTPA, Cement: 4.5 MTPA to 14.09.2006 submitted to
14.5 MTPA, CPP: 50 MW (No Change), & its competent
WHRS 15 MW to 87 MW, DG Set (9190 amendments authorities of
kVA), AFR Pre-processing & Feeding MPCB.
System (4250 TPD), Synthetic Gypsum https://
Plant (5000 TPD) and Fly Ash Dryer: environment.
1000 TPD, Railway siding with Wagon rajasthan.gov.
Tippler & Loader by Installation of new in/
Line – 2, 3 & 4 and Plant Residential
Colony located at Village & Tehsil:
Marwar Mundwa, District: Nagaur, State
Rajasthan of ACL
18. Marwar Mundwa Limestone(ML-I) with S.O. 1533(E) PH to be Yes Yes Draft EIA/
enhancement in Production Capacity dated conducted EMP Report
from 3.0 to 14.0 MTPA in the Mine Lease
14.09.2006
submitted to
area of 699.99 Ha (ML No. 111/2007) & its competent
by M/s Ambuja Cement Limited located amendments authorities of
near to village Rupasar, Inana, Mundwa, MPCB.
and Bhadana, Tehsil Mundwa, District https://
Nagaur, State Rajasthan of M/S Ambuja environment.
Cements Limited rajasthan.gov.
in/
19. Expansion in Marwar Mundwa S.O. 1533(E) PH to be Yes Yes Draft EIA/
Limestone (ML-II) for Production dated conducted EMP Report
Capacity from 2.0 to 4.5 Million TPA 14.09.2006 submitted to
in the Mine Lease Area of 635 ha & its competent
(ML-03/1994) by M/s Ambuja Cement amendments authorities of
Limited located at Villages Kherwad, MPCB.
Rupasar, and Didyakalan, Tehsil Jayal https://
and Nagaur, Rajasthan of M/S Ambuja environment.
Cements Limited rajasthan.gov.
in/
20. Proposed Standalone Grinding Unit S.O. 1533(E) PH to be Yes Yes Draft EIA/
with Cement Production Capacity of dated Conducted EMP Report
4.0 Million TPA (2 x 2.0 Million TPA) 14.09.2006 on submitted to
at Village: Mawan, Tehsil & District: & its 25.04.2025 competent
Guna, Madhya Pradesh by M/s. Ambuja amendments authorities of
Concrete North Private Limited MPCB.
http://mppcb.
mp.gov.in

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Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

13. Is the entity compliant with the applicable environmental law/ regulations/ guidelines in India; such as the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, Environment protection act and rules thereunder (Yes/No). If not, provide details of all such non-compliances, in the following format:

S.
No.
Specify the law /
regulation / guidelines
which was not complied
with
Provide details of the
non-compliance
Any fnes / penalties /
action taken by regulatory
agencies such as pollution
control boards or by courts


Corrective action
taken, if any
1. Air Act (Prevention and Emission due to rupturing of 6.6 Lakh Repaired the duct and
controlof pollution) 1981 pre-heater duct in Rauri Plant emission controlled

PRINCIPLE 7 Businesses, when engaging in influencing public and regulatory policy, should do so in a manner that is responsible and transparent

Essential Indicators

1. a. Number of affiliations with trade and industry chambers / associations: 8

  • b. List the top 10 trade and industry chambers / associations (determined based on the total members of such body) the entity is a member of / affiliated to.

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----- Start of picture text -----

S. Reach of trade and industry
No. [Name of the trade and industry chambers / associations] chambers / associations (State / National)
----- End of picture text -----

1. Indian Business & Biodiversity Initiative (IBBI) National
2. Global Cement Concrete Association (GCCA) National
3. Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) National
4. National Safety Council (NSC) National
5. World Economic Forum (WEF) International
6. Science Based Target Initiative International
7. United Nation Global Compact International
8. The International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) International

2. Provide details of corrective action taken or underway on any issues related to anti-competitive conduct by the entity, based on adverse orders from regulatory authorities.

Name of authority Corrective action taken

None. Company ensures compliance with all anti-trust laws

All agreements are duly vetted to ensure due compliance with anti-trust laws. Training modules are circulated to sales / marketing / procurement team from time to time to create awareness on cartelisation / restrictive trade practices We seek proactive advise / clarifications from external law firms in case of any doubt in any transaction before proceeding ahead with the same.

PRINCIPLE 8 Businesses should promote inclusive growth and equitable development

Essential Indicators

1. Details of Social Impact Assessments (SIA) of projects undertaken by the entity based on applicable laws, in the current financial year.

Name and brief Date of Whether conducted by independent Results communicated in Relevant details of project notification external agency (Yes/No) public domain (Yes/No) Web link

Social Impact Assessment is a part of EIA for getting Environment Clearance for projects. All projects listed in Question No. 12 of Principle 6 have SIA component in-built as part of the study carried out. In addition, assessing social impacts of the CSR projects is an ongoing process at Ambuja Foundation, that continues to assess social impacts using platforms such as Social Engagement Scorecard (SES), Community Advisory Panel (CAP) etc. Any social impacts emerging out of these platforms is seriously considered and factored into annual work plan and activities of Ambuja Foundation.

This financial year we conduct below social impact assessment of the our CSR projects.

  1. Impact assessment of Ambuja’s WRM and RID initiatives during 2022-24 in Baloda Bazar, Bhatapara by Crisil revealed. The project achieved an SROI value of 10.12, indicating that for every D 1 invested, a social value of D 10.12 was generated. Below are the outcomes

  2. [98% respondents affirmed that irrigation canal significantly increased availability of water for agriculture]

  3. [24% increment in irrigated land was achieved through improved access to water]

  4. [18% increment in farmers cultivating two seasons]

  5. [79% respondents reported enhanced hygiene and sanitation]

  6. [76% respondents confirmed reduction in drudgery]

  7. [96% respondents reported improved connectivity through cement concrete roads]

  8. [90% respondents confirmed increase in social, cultural, and administrative engagement through ] community infrastructure development

  9. [83% respondents acknowledged that school infrastructure development improved quality of education]

  10. Impact assessment of Ambuja’s livelihood promotion initiatives during 2022-24 in Marwar Mundwa, Rajasthan by PWC reveled. The project achieved a SROI value of 7.83, indicating that for every D 1 invested, a social value of D 7.83 was generated. Below are the outcomes

  11. [98% respondents confirmed increased income through adoption of sustainable agricultural practices]

  12. [90% respondents shared increased cropping intensity as a result of WRM interventions]

  13. [70% reduction in water use achieved by using drip and sprinkler irrigation systems]

  14. [18% increase in income from goat rearing through improved breeding, nutrition and health care for goats]

  15. [84% women reported increased household income and 69% improved their household savings though ] SHG income generation activities

  16. [127% increment in monthly earnings of youth (from ][D][ 5,833 to ][D][ 13,214) through skill development initiatives]

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Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

2. Provide information on project(s) for which ongoing Rehabilitation and Resettlement (R&R) is being undertaken by your entity, in the following format:

S. Name of Project for No. of Project Affected % of PAFs Amounts paid to PAFs State District No. which R&R is ongoing Families (PAFs) covered by R&R in the FY (In E )

Nil

3. Describe the mechanisms to receive and redress grievances of the community.

Ambuja Foundation acts like a bridge between the plant and the community. The concerns and grievances from the community are taken to Plant Head by Ambuja Foundation team. The foundation facilitates the issue based discussion with community and the plant as may be suggested by the Head. Each plant also has a CSR committee where concerns of the community are shared and discussed with senior plant team. Ambuja plants have Community Advisory Panel (CAPs), a formal forum consisting of stakeholders representatives including senior team at plant, where issues and concerns of the community are discussed and resolved.

4. Percentage of input material (inputs to total inputs by value) sourced from suppliers:

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----- Start of picture text -----

FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24
(Current (Previous
Financial Year) Financial Year)
Directly sourced from MSMEs / small producers 23.99% 2.24%
Directly from within India 96.74% 92.96%
----- End of picture text -----

5. Job creation in smaller towns – Disclose wages paid to persons employed (including employees or workers employed on a permanent or non-permanent/on contract basis) in the following locations, as % of total wage cost

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----- Start of picture text -----

FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24
Location (Current (Previous
Financial Year) Financial Year)
Rural 36.64% 34.29%
Semi-urban 12.03% 13.92%
Urban 41.82% 42.73%
Metropolitan 9.51% 9.06%
----- End of picture text -----

(Place to be categorised as per RBI Classification System – rural/semi-urban/urban/metropolitan)

PRINCIPLE 9 Businesses should engage with and provide value to their consumers in a responsible manner Essential Indicators

1. Describe the mechanisms in place to receive and respond to consumer complaints and feedback.

The Company has provided on its website a dedicated e-mail address wherein the Company receives and responds to consumer complaints and feedbacks. The e-mail address is [email protected]. In addition, every package of product has printed customer care details with postal address, toll free phone number and email id

2. Turnover of products and / services as a percentage of turnover from all products / service that carry information about:

As a percentage to total turnover

Environmental and social parameters relevant to the product Safe and responsible usage Recycling and / or safe disposal

The Company’s products confirm to all applicable statutory parameters.

3. Number of consumer complaints in respect of the following:

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----- Start of picture text -----

FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24
(Current Financial Year) (Previous Financial Year)
Pending Pending
Received Received
resolution resolution
during Remarks during Remarks
at end of at end of
the year the year
year year
Data privacy 0 0 0 0
Advertising 0 0 0 0
Cyber-security 0 0 0 0
-
Delivery of essential services No essential services (Every service is a voluntary, value added service.)
Restrictive Trade Practices 0 0 7 2
Unfair Trade Practices The pending matters (including 5 1
of previous years) are consumer
complaints filed before various
Consumer forums and related
appeals before appropriate
4 28
forums. The matters are being
heard by the respective forums
& appellate forums as per the
due process of law and are at
different stages of resolution.
Other 0 0 13 4
----- End of picture text -----

4. Details of instances of product recalls on account of safety issues:

Number Reasons for recall
Voluntary recalls 0 NA
Forced recalls 0 NA

5. Does the entity have a framework/ policy on cyber security and risks related to data privacy? (Yes/No) If available, provide a web-link

Yes, Cyber Security and Data Privacy Policy https://www.ambujacement.com/Upload/PDF/1.-Cyber-security-and data-privacy-policy.pdf of the policy.

6. Provide details of any corrective actions taken or underway on issues relating to advertising, and delivery of essential services; cyber security and data privacy of customers; re-occurrence of instances of product recalls; penalty/action taken by regulatory authorities on safety of products/services.

Response: All communications have necessary disclaimer as per Advertising Standard Council of India (ASCI) and Bureau of Indian Standard (BIS) guidelines.

7. Provide the following information relating to data breaches:

  • a. Number of instances of data breaches along-with impact: 0

  • b. Percentage of data breaches involving personally identifiable information of customers: 0%

  • c. Impacts, if any, of the data breaches: NA

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Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Independent Auditor’s Report

as at March 31, 2025

To the Members of Ambuja Cements Limited

Report on the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements

Opinion

We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of Ambuja Cements Limited (“the Company”), which comprise the Balance sheet as at March 31, 2025, the Statement of Profit and Loss, including the statement of Other Comprehensive Income, the Cash Flow Statement and the Statement of Changes in Equity for the year then ended, and notes to the Standalone financial statements, including a summary of material accounting policies and other explanatory information which includes a Joint Operation (hereafter referred to as the “Standalone Financial Statements”).

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, and based on the consideration of reports of other auditor on separate financial statements and on the other financial information of the joint operation, the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013, as amended (“the Act”) in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2025, its profit including other comprehensive (loss) / income, its cash flows and the changes in equity for the year ended on that date.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit of the standalone financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs), as specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the ‘Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements’ section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the ‘Code of Ethics’ issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India together with

the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone financial statements.

Emphasis of Matter

We draw your attention to Note 49 of the accompanying standalone financial statements which, describes the uncertainty related to the outcome of ongoing litigation with the Competition Commission of India.

Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone financial statements for the financial year ended March 31, 2025. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit addressed the matter is provided in that context.

We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report. We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the standalone financial statements section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements. The results of our audit procedures, including the procedures performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the accompanying standalone financial statements.

Key audit matters

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Revenue recognition, including discounts and rebates to Customers (as described in Notes 3(I), 3.1(VI) and 37 of the standalone financial statements)

Our audit procedures included the following:

The Company recognises revenue upon the transfer of control of goods to the customer, provided there are no unfulfilled obligations. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received, adjusted for discounts, incentives, price concessions, rebates, and other similar adjustments. The timing of revenue recognition, the determination of when control is transferred, and the assessment of unfulfilled obligations require significant judgment, particularly given the complexity of sales arrangements (including through Master Supply Agreements (MSA)) and the varying terms and conditions across different customer agreements. This complexity is further compounded by the need to accurately estimate and apply discounts, rebates, and other adjustments to arrive at the fair value of consideration in the appropriate period and the completeness of the expenses.

  • [We have assessed the Company’s accounting policies ] relating to recognition and measurement of revenue, discounts, incentives and rebates by comparing with applicable accounting standards.

  • [We have evaluated the design and implementation of the ] Company’s internal controls over revenue recognition, including policies for discounts, rebates, and incentives, ensuring alignment with Ind AS 115.

  • [We have reviewed a sample of sales contracts, the ] underlying documentation for discounts, incentives and rebates recorded and disbursed during the year to assess the timing of transfer of control has been satisfied and verified delivery terms and conditions to ensure revenue recognition aligns with the transfer of control to customers.

The Company has established commercial policy that sets benchmarks or limits for margins in case of MSA with related parties and for discounts and rebates, within which individual sales regions can design and implement their own schemes. This decentralised approach allows regional sales teams flexibility in offering rebates, which may result in variations between regions in terms of the level of discounts provided.

  • [We have tested accuracy and consistency of discounts, ] rebates, and incentives applied to revenue transactions. Assessed the reasonableness of management’s estimates for measurement of variable considerations including in case of MSA transaction with related parties, contractual terms including historical trends of payments and reversal of discounts, incentives and rebated to provisions made to assess the current year accruals.

Given the inherent complexity and judgment involved in determining the timing of revenue recognition, the assessment of control transfer, and the estimation of discounts and rebates including cut offs, revenue recognition has been identified as a key audit matter.

  • [Analysed regional schemes to ensure compliance ] with the Company’s overall commercial policy and benchmarks. Also, evaluated the impact of sales region KPIs linked to revenue targets on the application of discounts and rebates, ensuring no undue influence on revenue recognition.

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Litigation and claims (as described in Notes 3(H), 3.1(I) and 49 of the standalone financial statements)

The Company has significant ongoing legal proceedings for various matters relating to direct tax. indirect tax, government incentive claims and other legal matters relating to Company’s operations under various laws prevailing in India. The Company has also deposited substantial amounts against various matters or accounted as receivable from authorities against dispute, which has been classified as “Duty, taxes paid under protest with Government Authorities against various disputes – Other non-current assets” in Note 13. The provisions made against legal matters have been included in Other Payables - Other current liability” in Note 35.

Our audit procedures included the following:

�[Obtained and read the Company's accounting policies ] with respect to contingent liabilities and provisions and assessed its compliance with Ind AS 37 “Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets",

�[Obtained understanding of the Company's process and ] controls to identify and monitor all litigations, Including Company's process of assessment of litigations as ‘probable', 'possible' and 'remote' and reporting to the Board of Directors / Audit Committee.

�[Discussed ] with the management including the person responsible for legal and compliance to obtain an understanding of the matters involved and development in these matters compared to previous year. For significant direct and indirect tax matters and government incentive claims including special incentive, we assessed the management conclusion with the support of internal specialists. For claims/matters settled during the year based on the orders/management assessment, we verified orders/management conclusion, as appropriate and verified whether the claims/matters settled were properly accounted for in the books.

Due to the magnitude and complexity involved in these matters, management's judgement regarding recognition. measurement and disclosure of provisions for these legal matters is inherently uncertain and might change over time as the outcome of the legal cases are determined or dispute gets settled. Accordingly, it has been considered as a key audit matter.

  • [Obtained and assessed management conclusion basis ] the related documentation / correspondence and opinions from external legal experts (where applicable) for other significant legal matters, as provided by the management. For incentive claims, reviewed management assessment for likelihood of recoverability.

  • [Obtained direct legal confirmations for significant ] matters from external law firms handling such matters to corroborate management conclusions.

  • [Assessed the objectivity and competence of the ] external legal experts / law firms and internal specialist as referred above.

Impairment assessment of material Investments in subsidiaries (as described in Notes 3(E), and 9 of the standalone financial statements)

The Company holds significant investments in subsidiaries (including loans of INR 985.92 crores) amounting to INR 26,339.32 crores as at March 31, 2025. These investments are accounted for at cost less allowance for impairment, if any. The management assesses at least annually the existence of impairment indicators of each shareholding in such subsidiaries by reference to the requirements under Ind AS 36. If such indicator exists, impairment loss is determined and recognised in the standalone financial statements in accordance with the accounting policies.

Our audit procedures in relation to impairment assessment of Company’s investment in and loans to subsidiaries included the following:

  • [Obtained an understanding of the management policy ] on assessment of impairment/ loans of investment in subsidiaries and assumptions used by the management including design and implementation of relevant key controls. We have tested the design and operating effectiveness of these controls.

  • [Obtained and compared the carrying values of the ] Company’s investment in its subsidiaries with their respective net worth as per audited financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2025.

With regards loans given to subsidiaries, including step down subsidiaries, Ind AS 109 ‘Financial Instrument’, require the Company to provide for impairment of its financial asset measured at amortised cost, if any, using the expected credit loss (‘ECL’) approach.

  • [For potential impairment indicators identified by ] management for material investments in subsidiaries, obtained and assessed the appropriateness of the methodology used in the impairment model, the input data and underlying assumptions used such as future levels of operations, discount rate etc. and considered historical performance vis-à-vis budgets for respective subsidiaries.

The processes and methodologies for assessing and determining the recoverable amount of investments/ loans in subsidiaries are based on complex assumptions and require use of significant managements judgment, in particular with reference to forecast of future cash flows relating to the period covered by the respective subsidiary Company’s strategic business plan, normalised cash flows assumed as a basis for terminal value, as well as the long-term growth rates and discount rates applied to such forecasted cash flows.

  • [Assessed the recoverable value by performing sensitivity ] testing of key assumptions used, analysed and examined the business plans approved along with assumptions and estimates used by management and tested the arithmetical accuracy of these models.

Considering the significant level of management judgment required in estimating the cash flows and the complexity of the assumptions used, this matter has been identified as a key audit matter.

  • [Compared the carrying value of the investments and ] loans to subsidiaries with their respective net assets value and earnings for the period.

  • [Assessed the disclosure is in accordance with applicable ] accounting standards and Schedule III to the Note 9 in the standalone financial statements of the Company.

  • [Reviewed the disclosures made by the Company in the ] standalone financial statements.

  • [Obtained ] necessary representations from the management.

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Other Information

The Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Annual report, but does not include the accompanying standalone financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon.

Our opinion on the accompanying standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the accompanying standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether such other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Responsibilities of the Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Standalone Financial Statements

The Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance including other comprehensive (loss) / income, cash flows and changes in equity of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) specified under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the standalone financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those Charged with Governance are also responsible for overseeing the Company’s financial reporting process.

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the

Standalone Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these standalone financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

  • [Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement ] of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

�[Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to ] the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3) (i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.

  • [Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies ] used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

  • [Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use ] of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

  • [Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content ] of the standalone financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

  • [Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding ] the financial statements and other financial information of the joint operation to express an opinion on the standalone financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the audit of the financial statements of the components which have been audited by us. For the joint operation included in the standalone financial statements, which have been audited by other auditor, such other auditor remains responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the audits carried out by them. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control

  • that we identify during our audit.

  • We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

  • From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements for the financial year ended March 31, 2025 and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

Other Matter

  • We did not audit the financial statements and other financial information, in respect of one joint operation, whose financial statements include total assets of H 0.85 crores as at March 31, 2025 and total revenues of Nil and net cash inflows of H 0.08 crores for the year ended on that date. These financial statements and other financial information of the said joint operation has been audited by other auditor, whose financial statements, other financial information and auditor's report has been furnished to us by the Management. Our opinion on the standalone financial statements, in so far as it relates to the amounts and disclosures included in respect of the joint operation and our report in terms of sub-sections (3) of Section 143 of the Act in so far as it relates to the aforesaid joint operation, is based solely on the report of such other auditor. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

  • As required by the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order, 2020 (“the Order”), issued by the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Act based on our audit and on the consideration of report of the other auditor on separate financial statements and the other financial information of the joint operation company, incorporated in India, as noted in the ‘other matter’ paragraph, we give in the “Annexure 1” a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.

  • As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit and on the consideration of report of the other auditor on separate financial statements and the other financial information of the joint operation, as noted in the ‘other matter’ paragraph, we report to the extent applicable, that:

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Corporate Overview Strategic Review

ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

  • (a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit;

effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in “Annexure 2” to this report. This report does not include Report on the internal financial controls under clause (i) of Sub-section 3 of Section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013 (the ‘Report on internal financial controls’) in respect of the joint operation company since in our opinion and according to the information and explanation given to us, the said report on internal financial controls is not applicable to the joint operation, basis the exemption available under MCA notification no. G.S.R. 583(E) dated June 13, 2017, read with corrigendum dated July 13, 2017;

  • (b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law relating to preparation of the aforesaid financial statement have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books except for the matters stated in sub-clause 2(i)(vi) below on reporting under Rule 11(g) of the Companies (Audit and Auditor’s) Rules, 2014;

  • (c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss including the Statement of Other Comprehensive (loss) / income, the Cash Flow Statement and Statement of Changes in Equity dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account ;

  • (h) In our opinion, the managerial remuneration for the year ended March 31, 2025 has been paid / provided by the Company to its directors in accordance with the provisions of section 197 read with Schedule V to the Act.

  • (d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended;

  • (i) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor’s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:

  • (e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2025 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2025 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act;

  • i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its standalone financial statements – Refer Note 49 to the standalone financial statements;

  • (f) The modification relating to the maintenance of accounts and other matters connected therewith are as stated in the paragraph (b) above on reporting under Section 143(3)(b) and in sub-clause 2(i)(vi) below on reporting under Rule 11(g) of the Companies (Audit and Auditor’s) Rules;

  • ii. The Company has made provision, as required under the applicable law or accounting standards, for material foreseeable losses, if any, on long-term contracts including derivative contracts– Refer Note 55 to the standalone financial statements;

  • iii. Following are the instances of delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund (IEPF) by the Company,

  • (g) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements and the operating

Nature of delay Due date Date of payment Number of days
of delays
Amount involved
(In crores)
Delay in depositing September 28, October 28, 30 1.33
unpaid dividend 2024 2024
declared for year ended
December 31,2017 to IEPF
  • iv. a) The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, as disclosed in the note 59(5) to the standalone financial statements, no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (“Intermediaries”), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;

  • b) The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, as disclosed in the note 59(6) to the standalone financial statements, no funds have been received by the Company from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (“Funding Parties”), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries; and

  • c) Based on such audit procedures performed that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (a) and (b) contain any material mis-statement.

  • v. The final dividend paid by the Company during the year in respect of the same declared for the previous year is in accordance with section 123 of the Act to the extent it applies to payment of dividend.

  • As stated in note 25 to the standalone financial statements, the Board of Directors of the Company have proposed final dividend for the year which is subject to the approval of the members at the ensuing Annual General Meeting. The dividend declared is in accordance with section 123 of the Act to the extent it applies to declaration of dividend.

  • vi. Based on our examination which included test checks, the Company has used accounting software for maintaining its books of account which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the software, except the audit trail feature is enabled, for certain direct changes to database when using certain privileged / administrative access rights which got stabilised and enabled from March 25, 2025, as described in note 74 to the standalone financial statements.

  • Further, during the course of our audit we did not come across any instance of audit trail feature being tampered with in respect of the accounting software where audit trail was enabled.

  • Additionally, the audit trail of relevant prior years has been preserved for record retention to the extent it was enabled and recorded in those respective years by the Company as per the statutory requirements for record retention, as described in note 74 to the standalone financial statements.

For S R B C & CO LLP Chartered Accountants

  • ICAI Firm Registration Number: 324982E/E300003

_______ per Santosh Agarwal Partner Membership Number: 093669 UDIN: 25093669BMJBHH2264

  • Place of Signature: Ahmedabad, Gujarat Date: April 29, 2025

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Corporate Overview

ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Annexure 1

referred to in paragraph under the heading “Report on other legal and regulatory requirements” of our independent auditor’s report of even date

Re: Ambuja Cements Limited (“the Company”)

In terms of the information and explanations sought by us and given by the company and the books of account and records examined by us in the normal course of audit and to the best of our knowledge and belief, we state that:

  • (i) (a) (A) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars, including quantitative details and situation of Property, Plant and Equipment.

    • (B) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars of intangibles assets.
  • (b) The Company has a programme of verification of property, plant and equipment to cover all the items in a phased manner over a period of three years which, in our opinion, is reasonable having regard to the size of the Company and the nature of its assets. Pursuant to the programme, certain property, plant and equipment were physically verified by the management during the year ended March 31, 2025. According to the information and explanations given to us, no material discrepancies were noticed on such verification.

  • (c) The title deeds of immovable properties included in property, plant and equipment (other than properties where the Company is the lessee and the lease agreements are duly executed in favour of the lessee) disclosed in note 4 to the standalone financial statements are held in the name of the Company except three number of immovable properties in nature of Freehold land and Building as indicated in the below mentioned cases as at March 31, 2025:

H in crores

==> picture [459 x 37] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Gross Whether promoter, Period held –
Description of Reason for not being held
carrying Held in name of director or their indicate range,
Property in the name of Company
value relative or employee where appropriate
----- End of picture text -----

Freehold Land 1.57 Chemical No October 20, Title deed is in
Limes Mundwa 2010 to date name of subsidiary
Private Limited
Freehold Land 0.01 Ambuja Cements No August 8, Title deed in name of
Rajasthan Limited 2013 to date erstwhile subsidiary
which is merged
with the Company
Freehold land 0.62 Dirk MP India No December 28, Title deed in name of
Private Limited 2022 to date erstwhile subsidiary
which is merged
with the Company.
Buildings and 7.61 Dirk India No December 28, Title deed in name of
Roads Private Limited 2022 to date erstwhile subsidiary
which is merged
with the Company.
  • (d) The Company has not revalued its Property, Plant and Equipment (including Right-of-use assets) or intangible assets during the year ended March 31, 2025.

  • (e) There are no proceedings initiated or are pending against the Company for holding any benami property under the Prohibition of Benami Property Transactions Act, 1988 and rules made thereunder.

  • (ii) (a) The management has conducted physical verification of inventory at reasonable intervals during the year. In our opinion the coverage and the procedure of such verification by the management is appropriate. No discrepancies of 10% or more in aggregate for each class of inventory were noticed on such physical verification.

  • (b) The Company has not been sanctioned working capital limits in excess of Rs. five crores in aggregate from banks or financial institutions during any point of time of the year on the basis of security of current assets. Accordingly, the requirement to report on clause 3(ii)(b) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.

  • (f) As disclosed in note 11 and 19 to the standalone financial statements, the Company has granted loans repayable on demand to companies. Of these following are the details of the aggregate amount of loans granted to related parties as defined in clause (76) of section 2 of the Companies Act, 2013:

  • (iii) (a) During the year and as per balance outstanding as at the year end, the Company has provided loans to companies as follows:

==> picture [203 x 28] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

H in crores
Particulars Loans
----- End of picture text -----

Aggregate
amount
granted/
provided during the year
�Subsidiaries, joint operation 724.47
�Others 300.00
Balance outstanding as at balance
sheet date in respect of above cases
�Subsidiaries, joint operation 986.02
�Others Nil
the Companies Act, 2013:
Hin crores
Particulars Related Parties
Aggregate amount of loans
�Repayable on demand 2.39
Percentage of loans to 0.24%
the total loans

The Company has not granted any loans or advances in the nature of loans, either repayable on demand or without specifying any terms or period of repayment to firms, limited liability partnerships or any other parties.

According to the information and explanations given to us, during the year, the Company has not provided loans, advances in the nature of loans, stood guarantee and provided security to firms, limited liability partnerships or any other parties.

  • (iv)

  • There are no loans, guarantees, and security in respect of which provisions of sections 185 of the Companies Act, 2013 are applicable and hence not commented upon. Loans and investments in respect of which provisions of sections 186 of the Companies Act, 2013 are applicable have been complied with by the Company.

  • (b) During the year the investments made including investment made through Optionally Convertible Debentures in the wholly owned subsidiaries and the terms and conditions of the grant of all loans provided to companies are not prejudicial to the Company's interest.

  • (c) In respect of loans of INR 2.39 crores granted to two wholly owned subsidiaries, the schedule of repayment of principal have not been stipulated, hence we are unable to make a specific comment on the regularity of repayment of principal in respect of such loans. In respect of other loans granted to companies where the schedule of repayment of principal and payment of interest have been stipulated, the repayment or receipts are regular (also refer clause 3(iii)(f) below).

  • (v) The Company has neither accepted any deposits from the public nor accepted any amounts which are deemed to be deposits within the meaning of sections 73 to 76 of the Companies Act and the rules made thereunder, to the extent applicable. Accordingly, the requirement to report on clause 3(v) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.

  • (vi) We have broadly reviewed the books of account maintained by the Company pursuant to the rules made by the Central Government for the maintenance of cost records under section 148(1) of the Companies Act, 2013, related to the manufacture of cement, and are of the opinion that prima facie, the specified accounts and records have been made and maintained. We have not, however, made a detailed examination of the same.

  • (d) There are no amounts of loans and advances in the nature of loans granted to companies, firms, limited liability partnerships or any other parties which are overdue for more than ninety days.

  • (e) There were no loans or advance in the nature detailed examination of the same.

  • of loan granted to companies which was fallen due during the year, that have been (vii) (a) The Company is regular in depositing with renewed or extended or fresh loans granted to appropriate authorities undisputed statutory settle the overdues of existing loans given to dues including goods and services tax, provident the same parties. fund, employees’ state insurance, income-tax,

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Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

sales-tax, service tax, duty of customs, duty of excise, value added tax, cess and other statutory dues applicable to it. According to the information and explanations given to us and based on audit procedures performed by us, no undisputed amounts payable in respect of these statutory dues were outstanding, at the year end, for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable.

  • (b) The dues of goods and services tax, provident fund, employees’ state insurance, income-tax, sales-tax, service tax, duty of custom, duty of excise, value added tax, cess, and other statutory dues have not been deposited on account of any dispute, are as follows:

==> picture [477 x 47] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

H in crores
Forum where Period to which
Name of the statute Nature of the dues Amount
the dispute is pending the amount relates
----- End of picture text -----

Income Tax Act,
1961
Income tax,
interest and penalty
High Court of Bombay
2003-04
0.88
Commissioner
2007-08 to 2020-21
127.59
Central Excise Act,
1944
Demand of Excise Duty,
Denial of Cenvat Credit,
Interest and Penalty
Appellate
authorities and Tribunal
May '2002
September '2003
- November'2003
March'2004 - May'2004
October'2008 - March'2010
April'2014 - March'2017
8.59
Commissionerate
May'1994
September'1994
March'1995
April'1995
April'2001
July'1994 - April'1996
March'1997 - September'1997
July'2000 - September'2004
October'2005 - March'2006
September'2007 - March'2008
April'2010 - September'2010
April'2011 - December'2011
October'2012 - March'2013
October'2013 - June'2017
11.17
High Court(s)
of various states
March'1996
0.18
Supreme Court
March'1996
0.01
Central Sales Tax
Act,1956 and
various State Sales
Tax Acts
Demand of Sales Tax/
Additional Purchase Tax,
Interest and Penalty
Appellate
authorities and Tribunal
1992 - 1994
1996 - 1997
1999 - 2000
2005 - 2017
21.55
Commissionerate
1988-1989
1990-1991
1997-1998
2005-2018
16.55
High Court(s)
of various states
October'2005 to June'2017
129.21
Supreme Court
1999 - 2009
113.49

==> picture [478 x 36] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Forum where Period to which
Name of the statute Nature of the dues Amount
the dispute is pending the amount relates
----- End of picture text -----

Entry Tax Demand for
constitutional validity
for entry tax and other
miscellaneous demand
High Court(s)
of various states
2005 - 2017
12.48
Appellate
authorities and Tribunal
2002-2006
2008-2009
2011-2012
0.77
Commissionerate
1991 - 1993
2003 - 2004
2007 - 2008
2009 - 2017
30.35
Customs Act,1962 Demand of Custom Duty,
Interest and Penalty
Appellate
authorities and Tribunal
2012 - 2013
February'2014
39.21
Commissionerate
Novermber'2000
to December'2000
October'2009
December'2009
November'2018 - March'2021
1.7
Finance Act, 1994 Demand of service tax
credit and penalty
Appellate
authorities and Tribunal
January'2005 to March 2010
April 2011 to June'2017
244.04
Commissionerate
April'2005 - June'2006
November'2008 - June'2013
October'2014 - June'2017
2.83
High Court(s)
of various states
April'2005 - January'2006
0.00
Goods
and Service Tax
Demand of GST Appellate
authorities and Tribunal
June'2017
1.3
Commissionerate
2016 - 2022
2023
60.55
The Employees
Provident Funds
and Miscellaneous
Provisions Act,
1952
Demand under
section 7A and 7C for
the provident fund
contribution and other
miscellaneous demand
Appellate
authorities and Tribunal
October'1995
to February'2010
18.43
High Court of
Punjab and Haryana
High Court of Rajasthan
December 2003
to December 2010
November, 2013
to August,2015
46.32
Stamp Duty Demand for stamp
duty on merger order
and other matters
Supreme Court
2006-2007
2013-2014
15.99
Mines and Mineral
(Development and
Regulation) Act,
1957
Demand of additional
royaltyon limestone
High Court of Rajasthan
January'1997 to March'2013
1.66
Penalty for alleged illegal
miningactivities

Adjudicating Authority
1995-2013
38.85
Other Statues Tax,interest andpenalty Various
Various
17.57

Refer Note 49(b) for demand under the Competition Act, 2002. Note: During the year/previous years, the Company has deposited H271 crores under protest in connection with above disputes.

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  • (viii) The Company has not surrendered or disclosed any transaction, previously unrecorded in the books of account, in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 as income during the year. Accordingly, the requirement to report on clause 3(viii) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.

  • (ix) (a) The Company has not defaulted in repayment of loans or other borrowings or in the payment of interest thereon to any lender.

  • (b) The Company has not been declared wilful defaulter by any bank or financial institution or government or any government authority.

  • (c) Term loans were applied for the purpose for which the loans were obtained.

  • (d) The Company did not raise any funds during the year hence, the requirement to report on clause 3(ix)(d) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.

  • (e) On an overall examination of the standalone financial statements of the Company, the Company has not taken any funds from any entity or person on account of or to meet the obligations of its subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures.

  • (f) The Company has not raised loans during the year on the pledge of securities held in its subsidiaries, joint ventures or associate companies. Hence, the requirement to report on clause 3(ix)(f) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.

  • (x) (a) The Company has not raised any money during the year by way of initial public offer / further public offer (including debt instruments) hence, the requirement to report on clause 3(x)(a) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.

  • (b) The Company has complied with provisions of sections 42 and 62 of the Companies Act, 2013 in respect of the preferential allotment of shares respectively during the year. The amount raised, have been used for the purposes for which the funds were raised except for idle/surplus funds amounting to H3,637.36 crores which were not required for immediate utilisation and which have been gainfully invested in fixed deposits, mutual funds and government securities.

The maximum amount of idle/surplus funds invested during the year was H15,000 crores (includes unutilised funds of H6,660 crores pertaining to FY 2023-24) of which H3,637.36 crores was outstanding at the end of the year.

  • (xi) (a) No material fraud by the Company or no material fraud on the Company has been noticed or reported during the year.

  • (b) During the year, no report under sub-section (12) of section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013 has been filed by cost auditor/ secretarial auditor or by us in Form ADT – 4 as prescribed under Rule 13 of Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 with the Central Government.

  • (c) We have taken into consideration the whistle blower complaints received by the Company during the year while determining the nature, timing and extent of audit procedures.

  • (xii) The Company is not a Nidhi Company as per the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013. Therefore, the requirement to report on clause 3(xii)(a), 3(xii)(b) and 3(xii)(c) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.

  • (xiii) Transactions with the related parties are in compliance with sections 177 and 188 of Companies Act, 2013 where applicable and the details have been disclosed in the notes to the standalone financial statements, as required by the applicable accounting standards.

  • (xiv) (a) The Company has an internal audit system commensurate with the size and nature of its business.

  • (b) The internal audit reports of the Company issued till the date of the audit report, for the period under audit have been considered by us.

  • (xv) The Company has not entered into any non-cash transactions with its directors or persons connected with its directors and hence requirement to report on clause 3(xv) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.

  • (xvi) (a) The provisions of section 45-IA of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 (2 of 1934) are not applicable to the Company. Accordingly, the requirement to report on clause (xvi)(a) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.

  • (b) The Company is not engaged in any Non-Banking Financial or Housing Finance activities. Accordingly, the requirement to report on clause 3(xvi)(b) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.

  • (c) The Company is not a Core Investment Company as defined in the regulations made by Reserve Bank of India. Accordingly, the requirement to report on clause 3(xvi) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.

  • (d) There is no Core Investment Company as a part of the Group, hence, the requirement to report on clause 3(xvi)(d) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.

  • (xvii) The Company has not incurred cash losses in the current financial year as well as in the immediately preceding financial year.

  • (xviii) There has been no resignation of the statutory auditors during the year and accordingly requirement to report on Clause 3(xviii) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.

  • (xix) On the basis of the financial ratios disclosed in note 58 to the standalone financial statements, ageing and expected dates of realisation of financial assets and payment of financial liabilities, other information accompanying the standalone financial statements, our knowledge of the Board of Directors and management plans and based on our examination of the evidence supporting the assumptions, nothing has come to our attention, which causes us to believe that any material uncertainty exists as on the date of the audit report that Company is not capable of meeting its liabilities existing at the date of balance sheet as and when they fall

due within a period of one year from the balance sheet date. We, however, state that this is not an assurance as to the future viability of the Company. We further state that our reporting is based on the facts up to the date of the audit report and we neither give any guarantee nor any assurance that all liabilities falling due within a period of one year from the balance sheet date, will get discharged by the Company as and when they fall due.

  • (xx) (a) In respect of other than ongoing projects, there are no unspent amounts that are required to be transferred to a fund specified in Schedule VII of the Companies Act (the Act), in compliance with second proviso to sub section 5 of section 135 of the Act. This matter has been disclosed in note 47 to the standalone financial statements.

  • (b) There are no unspent amounts in respect of ongoing projects, that are required to be transferred to a special account in compliance of provision of sub section (6) of section 135 of Companies Act. This matter has been disclosed in note 47 to the standalone financial statements.

For S R B C & CO LLP Chartered Accountants

ICAI Firm Registration Number: 324982E/E300003

_______ per Santosh Agarwal Partner Membership Number: 093669 UDIN: 25093669BMJBHH2264

Place of Signature: Ahmedabad, Gujarat Date: April 29, 2025

350

351

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Annexure 2

to the Independent Auditor’s Report of Even Date on the Standalone Financial Statements of Ambuja Cements Limited

Report on the Internal Financial Controls under Clause (i) of Sub-section 3 of Section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”)

We have audited the internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements of ACC Limited (“the Company”) as of March 31, 2025 in conjunction with our audit of the standalone financial statements of the Company for the year ended on that date.

Management’s Responsibility for Internal Financial Controls

The Company’s Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial controls based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (“ICAI”). These responsibilities include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to the Company’s policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required under the Companies Act, 2013.

Auditor’s Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company's internal financial controls with reference to these standalone financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting (the “Guidance Note”) and the Standards on Auditing, as specified under section 143(10) of the Act, to the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls, both issued by ICAI. Those Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial controls with reference to these standalone financial statements was established and maintained and if such controls operated effectively in all material respects.

Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to these standalone financial statements and their operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements included obtaining an understanding of internal financial controls with reference to these standalone financial statements, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Company’s internal financial controls with reference to these standalone financial statements.

Meaning of Internal Financial Controls With Reference to these standalone Financial Statements

A company's internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company's internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorisations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorised acquisition, use, or disposition of the company's assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Inherent Limitations of Internal Financial Controls With Reference to standalone Financial Statements

Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements to future periods are subject to the risk that the internal financial control with reference to standalone financial statements may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Opinion

In our opinion, the Company has, in all material respects, adequate internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements and such internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements were operating effectively as at March 31, 2025, based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note issued by the ICAI.

For S R B C & CO LLP Chartered Accountants

ICAI Firm Registration Number: 324982E/E300003

_______ per Santosh Agarwal Partner Membership Number: 093669 UDIN: 25093669BMJBHH2264

Place of Signature: Ahmedabad, Gujarat Date: April 29, 2025

352

353

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Standalone Balance Sheet

as at March 31, 2025

==> picture [497 x 375] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

H in crore
As at As at
Particulars Notes
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
ASSETS
1 Non-current assets
a) Property, plant and equipment 4 9,918.46 7,990.10
b) Right-of-use assets 5 296.12 559.19
c) Capital work-in-progress 4 5,322.27 1,548.49
d) Goodwill 6 216.18 19.29
e) Other intangible assets 7 270.31 234.65
f) Other intangible assets under development 7 65.31 -
g) Financial assets
i) Investments in subsidiaries and joint ventures 9 25,368.26 14,048.88
ii) Investments 10 9.65 9.20
iii) Loans 11 983.66 2,507.35
iv) Other financial assets 12 2,049.95 1,082.16
h) Non-current tax assets (net) 1,018.97 259.15
i) Other non-current assets 13 2,057.43 1,728.19
Total - Non-current assets 47,576.57 29,986.65
2 Current assets
a) Inventories 14 1,670.40 1,590.34
b) Financial assets
i) Investments 15 347.63 -
ii) Trade receivables 16 692.40 693.26
iii) Cash and cash equivalents 17 3,758.36 1,136.33
iv) Bank balances other than cash and cash equivalents 18 431.65 6,991.05
v) Loans 19 4.76 4.20
vi) Other financial assets 20 839.80 2,469.08
c) Current tax assets (net) 16.18 -
d) Other current assets 21 1,791.57 1,257.88
Total - Current assets 9,552.75 14,142.14
3 Non-current assets classified as held for sale 22 0.11 -
TOTAL - ASSETS 57,129.43 44,128.79
----- End of picture text -----

Standalone Balance Sheet

as at March 31, 2025

==> picture [498 x 364] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

H in crore
As at As at
Particulars Notes
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity
a) Equity share capital 23 492.62 439.54
b) Other equity 26 48,113.03 33,787.31
c) Money received against share warrants 60 - 2,779.65
Total Equity 48,605.65 37,006.50
Liabilities
1 Non-current liabilities
a) Financial liabilities
i) Borrowings 27 14.39 18.91
ia) Lease liabilities 28 241.21 274.23
b) Provisions 29 96.87 95.39
c) Deferred tax liabilities (net) 30 453.81 269.29
Total - Non-current liabilities 806.28 657.82
2 Current liabilities
a) Financial liabilities
i) Borrowings 32 12.43 17.87
ia) Lease liabilities 28 58.13 352.85
ii) Trade payables
Total outstanding dues of micro and small enterprises 33 153.12 317.02
Total outstanding dues of creditors other than micro 33 1,440.98 1,064.02
and small enterprises
iii) Other financial liabilities 34 3,156.21 1,193.12
b) Other current liabilities 35 1,182.00 1,758.41
c) Provisions 36 34.84 27.02
d) Current tax liabilities (net) 1,679.79 1,734.16
Total - Current liabilities 7,717.50 6,464.47
Total Liabilities 8,523.78 7,122.29
TOTAL - EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 57,129.43 44,128.79
----- End of picture text -----

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these standalone financial statements.

As per our report of even date attached

For S R B C & CO LLP

Chartered Accountants

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of Ambuja Cements Limited

ICAI Firm Registration No. 324982E/E300003

per Santosh Agarwal

Partner

Membership Number: 093669

Ahmedabad

April 29, 2025

GAUTAM S. ADANI

Chairman

DIN: 00006273

RAKESH KUMAR TIWARY Chief Financial Officer

Ahmedabad

April 29, 2025

VINOD BAHETY

AJAY KAPUR

Managing Director Wholetime Director & DIN: 03096416 Chief Executive Officer DIN: 09192400

MANISH MISTRY

Company Secretary Membership No. F8373

354

355

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Standalone Statement of Profit and Loss

for the year ended March 31, 2025

==> picture [498 x 426] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

H in crore
Particulars Notes For the year ended For the year ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
1 Non-current assets
a) Revenue from operations 37 19,079.73 17,845.54
b) Government Grants including duty credits/refunds 38 373.85 73.80
c) Other income 39 1,899.10 852.63
Total income 21,352.68 18,771.97
2 Expenses
a) Cost of materials consumed 40 2,526.03 1,949.66
b) Purchase of stock-in-trade 41 3,795.31 2,495.03
c) Changes in inventories of finished goods and 42 41.61 18.99
work-in progress
d) Employee benefits expense 43 557.51 587.28
e) Finance costs 44 95.50 162.25
f) Depreciation and amortisation expense (net) 45 1,038.48 937.95
g) Power and fuel 73 3,606.93 3,858.98
h) Freight and forwarding expense 46 3,932.82 3,858.84
i) Other expenses 47 2,042.01 1,787.40
17,636.20 15,656.38
j) Captive consumption of cement (14.01) (7.68)
Total expenses 17,622.19 15,648.70
3 Profit before exceptional items and tax (1-2) 3,730.49 3,123.27
4 Exceptional items - Expense 61 12.89 15.82
5 Profit before tax (3-4) 3,717.60 3,107.45
6 Tax expense 30 and 31
a) Current tax (net) 580.00 706.57
b) Tax adjustments relating to earlier years (net) (777.53) (20.47)
c) Deferred tax charge 160.18 86.66
Total Tax expense (37.35) 772.76
7 Profit after tax (5-6) 3,754.95 2,334.69
8 Other comprehensive (loss) / income
Items that will not be reclassified to profit and loss in
subsequent periods:
a) Remeasurement (losses) / gains on defined benefit plans (3.04) 2.29
b) Income tax effect on above 0.78 (0.57)
Other comprehensive (loss) / income for the year, net of tax (2.26) 1.72
9 Total comprehensive income for the year, net of tax (7+8) 3,752.69 2,336.41
10 Earnings per share of H 2 each - in H 48
Basic 15.32 11.74
Diluted 15.28 10.88
----- End of picture text -----

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these standalone financial statements.

As per our report of even date attached

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of Ambuja Cements Limited

For S R B C & CO LLP

Chartered Accountants

ICAI Firm Registration No. 324982E/E300003

AJAY KAPUR

VINOD BAHETY

per Santosh Agarwal Partner

GAUTAM S. ADANI

Chairman Managing Director Wholetime Director & DIN: 00006273 DIN: 03096416 Chief Executive Officer DIN: 09192400

Membership Number: 093669

RAKESH KUMAR TIWARY Chief Financial Officer

MANISH MISTRY Company Secretary Membership No. F8373

Ahmedabad Ahmedabad April 29, 2025 April 29, 2025

Standalone Statement of Changes in Equity

for the year ended March 31, 2025

==> picture [397 x 595] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

in crore Total (2.26) - - -
H 37,006.50 3,754.95 3,752.69 (492.63)
Money received warrants 2,779.65 - - - - - - - 48,605.65
8,339.09 8,339.09
against share (Refer Note 60) (11,118.74)
Total other Equity 33,787.31 3,754.95 (2.26) 3,752.69 - - (492.63)
- 11,065.66 -
Retained earnings 6,666.70 (2.26) 3,752.69 (492.63)
Capital contribution from erstwhile parent 5.52 - 3,754.95 - - - - - - 5.52 9,926.76 48,113.03
Capital subsidies 5.02 - - - - - - - 5.02
Capital redemption reserve 9.93 - - - - - - - 9.93
Reserves and surplus (Refer Note 26) General reserve 5,659.43 - - - - - - -
Securities premium 21,310.00 - - - 11,065.66 - - - 32,375.66 5,659.43
Capital reserve 130.71 - - - - - - -
Amount 439.54 - - - 53.08 - - - 492.62 130.71
- - - - - -
(Refer Note 23)
Equity Share Capital No. of Share
2,19,76,75,987 26,54,47,491 2,46,31,23,478
A) Equity share capital and Other equity Particulars Balance as at April 01, 2024 Profit for the year Other comprehensive (loss) for the year (net of tax) Total comprehensive income for the year Amount received against issue of Share Warrants (Refer Note 60) Equity shares issued (at premium) during the year upon conversion of warrants (Refer Note 60) Warrants converted into Equity shares (Refer Note 60) Securities Premium on Equity Shares issued upon conversion of warrants (Refer Note 60) Dividend paid (Refer Note 25) Balance as at March 31, 2025
----- End of picture text -----

356

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Standalone Statement of Changes in Equity

for the year ended March 31, 2025

==> picture [493 x 595] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

in croreH Total 2,334.69 1.72 2,336.41 6,660.96 - - - (496.41)
Money received warrants - - - - - -
against share (Refer Note 60) 5,000.03 28,505.54 6,660.96 (8,881.34) 2,779.65 37,006.50
Equity 1.72 - - -
VINOD BAHETY Wholetime Director & Chief Executive Officer DIN: 09192400 MANISH MISTRY Company Secretary Membership No. F8373
Total other 2,334.69 2,336.41 8,838.93 (496.41) 33,787.31
Retained earnings 1.72 2,336.41 - - - - (496.41)
- 2,334.69 - - - - - - -
Capital contribution parent 5.52 4,826.70 23,108.38 5.52 6,666.70 AJAY KAPUR Managing Director DIN: 03096416
from erstwhile
Capital subsidies 5.02 - - - - - - - - 5.02
Capital redemption reserve 9.93 - - - - - - - - 9.93
Reserves and surplus (Refer Note 26) General reserve - - - - - - - -
For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of Ambuja Cements Limited GAUTAM S. ADANI Chairman DIN: 00006273 RAKESH KUMAR TIWARY Chief Financial Officer Ahmedabad April 29, 2025
Securities premium 12,471.07 5,659.43 - - - - 8,838.93 -
Capital reserve - - - - - - - -
Amount - - - - 42.41 - - -
- - - - - - -
(Refer Note 23)
Equity Share Capital No. of Share
21,20,30,758
1,98,56,45,229 397.13 130.71 2,19,76,75,987 439.54 130.71 21,310.00 5,659.43
S R B C & CO LLP
Particulars Balance as at April 01, 2023 Profit for the year Other comprehensive income for the year (net of tax) Total comprehensive income for the year Amount received against issue of Share Warrants (Refer Note 60) Equity shares issued (at premium) during the year upon conversion of warrants (Refer Note 60) Warrants converted into Equity shares (Refer Note 60) Securities Premium on Equity Shares issued upon conversion of warrants (refer note 60) Dividend paid (Refer Note 25) Balance as at March 31, 2024 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these standalone financial statements. As per our report of even date attached For Chartered Accountants ICAI Firm Registration No. 324982E/E300003 per Santosh Agarwal Partner Membership Number: 093669 Ahmedabad April 29, 2025
----- End of picture text -----

Standalone Statement of Cash Flow

for the year ended March 31, 2025

==> picture [498 x 546] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

H in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
A) Cash flows from operating activities
Profit before tax 3,717.60 3,107.45
Adjustments to reconcile profit before tax to net cash flows:
Depreciation and amortisation expense (net) 1,038.48 937.95
Exceptional items - Expense (Refer Note 61) 12.89 15.82
Loss / (Profit) on sale / write off of Property, plant and equipments and 7.47 (107.25)
other intangible assets (net)
Gain on sale of current financial assets measured at FVTPL (48.03) (24.92)
Interest income (Refer Note 31(b)) (1,747.19) (565.88)
Finance costs 95.50 162.25
Expected credit losses / (reversal) on trade & other receivable (net) 1.88 (2.38)
Provision / (Reversal) for slow and non-moving store and spares (net) 7.58 (8.31)
Provisions no longer required written back - (67.08)
Net gain on fair valuation of liquid mutual fund measured at FVTPL (15.48) (4.41)
Fair value losses in derivative instruments 0.54 4.83
Unrealised exchange loss (net) 1.53 1.44
Dividend income from subsidiary (70.49) (91.39)
Dividend income from joint venture (12.28) (22.50)
Other non-cash items (11.70) (2.88)
Operating profit before working capital changes 2,978.30 3,332.74
Changes in Working Capital
Adjustments for Decrease / (Increase) in operating assets
Inventories (85.54) 57.38
Trade receivable (1.02) (149.52)
Other financial assets (534.89) (11.94)
Other assets (565.16) 567.90
Adjustments for Increase / (Decrease) in operating liabilities
Trade payables 224.73 (86.11)
Provisions 6.26 37.63
Other financial liabilities 65.79 (3.60)
Other liabilities (56.66) (255.08)
Net Working Capital Changes (946.49) 156.66
Cash generated from operations 2,031.81 3,489.40
Income taxes paid (net of refund) (Refer Note 31) (262.47) (732.05)
Net cash flows generated from operating activities (A) 1,769.34 2,757.35
----- End of picture text -----*

358

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Standalone Statement of Cash Flow

for the year ended March 31, 2025

==> picture [498 x 563] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

H in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
B) Cash flows from investing activities
Payment made on purchase of Property, plant and equipment("PPE") (5,461.56) (2,235.64)
and other intangible assets (Including capital work-in-progress,
other intangible assets under development, capital advances and
capital creditors)
Proceeds from sale of Property, plant and equipment and Other 45.78 242.41
intangible assets
Proceeds from sale of PPE from subsidiary company 82.03 109.53
Proceeds on sale of units of mutual funds (net) 48.03 24.92
Inter corporate deposits given (1,023.87) (2,761.34)
Inter corporate deposits received back 2,583.99 255.00
Redemption / (Investment) in bank and margin money deposits 7,789.95 (1,547.17)
(having original maturity for more than 3 months)
Investment in Government securities (net) (349.59) -
Payment made towards acquisition of equity shares of Subsidiary (3,623.20) (1,935.20)
Companies (Refer note 62 and 65)
Payment made towards acquisition of Business unit (Refer note 63) (413.75) -
Proceeds from sale of equity shares of Subsidiary Company 61.00 46.05
(Refer note 62)
Investment in preference shares of Subsidiary Companies (2,200.00) (408.87)
(Refer note 1 below)
Investment in optionally convertible debentures of Subsidiary Company (4,870.00) -
(including step down Subsidiary Company) (Refer note 65)
Dividend received from subsidiary 70.49 91.39
Dividend received from joint venture 12.28 22.50
Interest received 706.85 489.35
Net cash flows (used in) investing activities (B) (6,541.57) (7,607.07)
C) Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from non-current borrowings 9.72 -
Repayment of non-current borrowings (22.12) (14.12)
Payment of principal portion of lease liabilities (359.54) (314.66)
Finance Costs Paid (96.04) (138.75)
Money received against share warrants (Refer note 60) 8,339.11 6,660.96
Dividend paid (493.86) (496.41)
Net cash flows generated from financing activities (C) 7,377.27 5,697.02
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents (A + B + C) 2,605.04 847.30
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 3,758.36 1,136.33
Adjustment for gain on fair valuation of liquid mutual funds measured at (16.99) (4.41)
FVTPL (net)
3,741.37 1,131.92
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 1,136.33 284.62
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 2,605.04 847.30
----- End of picture text -----

*includes payment/contribution towards Corporate Social Responsibility of H50.27 crore (March 31, 2024 - H63.23 crore)

Standalone Statement of Cash Flow

for the year ended March 31, 2025

Notes:

  1. During the year ended March 31, 2025, the Company invested H2,200 crore by subscribing 8% Non-convertible Cumulative Redeemable Preference Shares (RPS) of H10 each of its subsidiary, Sanghi Industries Limited. The Company received back inter-corporate deposit of H2,088.74 crore which was earlier lent to Sanghi Industries Limited.

  2. Interest income accrued of H42.28 crore on Inter Corporate Deposit ("ICD") given to subsidiaries, have been included to the ICD balances as on reporting date in terms of the Contract.

  3. Disclosure of changes in liabilities arising from financing activities, including both changes arising from cash flows and non-cash changes under Para 44A as set out in Ind AS 7 “Statement of Cash flows” under Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2017 (as amended) is as under.

Hin crore
Particulars
As at
April 01,
2024
Cash flow changes
Non-cash flow changes
As at
March 31,
2025
Payment
of interest
portion
of lease
liabilities
Proceeds from /
(Repayment of)
borrowings & Payment
of principal portion of
lease liabilities
Lease
additions
during
the year
Changes in fair
values (Including
exchange rate
difference) /
Unwinding charges
/ Accrual of interest
on lease liabilities
Reclassifed
from non
current to
current
Non-current borrowings
(Refer Note 27)
18.91

-
-
-
1.67
(6.19)
14.39

Current borrowings (including
Current maturities of non-current
borrowings (Refer Note 32)
17.87
-
(12.40)
-
0.77
6.19
12.43

Lease Liabilities (Refer Note 52)
627.08
(28.58)
(359.54)
35.83
24.55
-
299.34

Total
663.86


(28.58)
(371.94)
35.83
26.99
-
326.16


Hin crore
Particulars
As at
April 01,
2023


Cash flow changes
Non-cash flow changes
As at
March 31,
2024
Payment
of interest
portion
of lease
liabilities
Proceeds from /
(Repayment of)
borrowings & Payment
of principal portion of
lease liabilities
Lease
additions
during
the year
Changes in fair
values (Including
exchange rate
difference) /
Unwinding charges
/ Accrual of interest
on lease liabilities
Reclassifed
from non
current to
current
Non-current borrowings
(Refer Note 27)
34.22


-
-
-
2.56
(17.87)
18.91

Current maturities of non-current
borrowings (Refer Note 32)
13.49

-
(14.12)
-
0.63
17.87
17.87
Lease Liabilities (Refer Note 52)
901.71

(57.11)
(314.66)
37.78
59.36
-
627.08

Total
949.42



(57.11)
(328.78)
37.78
62.55
-
663.86
  1. The above cash flows statement has been prepared under the "Indirect Method" set out in Indian Accounting Standard (Ind AS 7) " Statement of Cash Flows" prescribed under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these standalone financial statements.

As per our report of even date attached For S R B C & CO LLP

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of Ambuja Cements Limited

Chartered Accountants

ICAI Firm Registration No. 324982E/E300003

GAUTAM S. ADANI AJAY KAPUR Chairman Managing Director DIN: 00006273 DIN: 03096416 RAKESH KUMAR TIWARY Chief Financial Officer

VINOD BAHETY

per Santosh Agarwal Partner Membership Number: 093669

Wholetime Director & Chief Executive Officer DIN: 09192400

MANISH MISTRY Company Secretary Membership No. F8373

Ahmedabad April 29, 2025

Ahmedabad April 29, 2025

360

361

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

for the year ended March 31, 2025

  • 3) Defined Benefit Plan’s – Plan Assets measured at fair value.

1. Corporate information

Ambuja Cements Limited (‘the Company or “ACL”) is a public limited company domiciled in India and is incorporated under the provisions of the Companies Act applicable in India. Its shares are listed on National Stock Exchange (NSE) and Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) in India and its GDRs are listed under the EURO Multilateral Trading Facility (MTF) Platform of Luxembourg Stock Exchange. The registered office of the Company is located at Adani Corporate House, Shantigram, SG. Highway, Khodiyar, Ahmedabad – 382421, Gujarat.

Standalone financial statements are presented in INR (H) (Indian Rupees) which is the functional currency, and all values are rounded off to two decimals to the nearest crore as per the requirement of Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013, except where otherwise indicated.

The standalone financial statements provide comparative information in respect of the previous period. The accounting policies are applied consistently to all the periods presented in the standalone financial statements.

The Company’s CIN: L26942GJ1981PLC004717.

The Company currently has multiple cement projects located at various locations with a combined installed and commissioned cement capacity of 35.40 MTPA as at March 31, 2025.

3. Summary of Material accounting policies

A. Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment are stated at their cost of acquisition / installation / construction net of accumulated depreciation, and accumulated impairment losses, if any, except freehold non-mining land which is carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. The cost of acquisition is the cash price equivalent paid at the recognition date which is equivalent to the fair value of an asset acquired.

The Company's principal activity is to manufacture and market cement and cement related products.

These standalone financial statements are approved for issue in accordance with the resolution of the Board of Directors on April 29, 2025.

2. Statement of compliance and basis of preparation

Subsequent expenditures are included in the asset's carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably.

  • The standalone financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Indian Accounting Standards (hereinafter referred to as the ‘Ind AS’) as notified the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 (as amended from time to time) and presentation requirements of Division II of Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013, (Ind AS compliant Schedule III) (as amended from time to time) as applicable to the financial statements.

When significant parts of plant and equipment are required to be replaced at intervals, the Company depreciates them separately based on their specific useful lives. Likewise, when a major inspection is performed, its cost is recognised in the carrying amount of the property, plant and equipment as a replacement if the recognition criteria are satisfied. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the statement of profit and loss during the reporting period in which they are incurred.

The standalone financial statements have been prepared on going concern basis using historical cost, except for the following assets and liabilities which have been measured at fair value:

  • 1) Derivative financial instruments,

  • 2) Certain financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value (refer accounting policy regarding financial instruments), and,

The present value of the expected cost for the decommissioning of an asset after its use is included in the cost of the respective asset if the recognition criteria for provisions are met.

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

for the year ended March 31, 2025

The Company identifies and depreciates cost of each component / part of the asset separately, if the component / part have a cost, which is significant to the total cost of the asset and has a useful life that is materially different from that of the remaining asset.

Spares which meet the definition of property, plant and equipment are capitalised as on the date of acquisition. The corresponding old spares are derecognised on such date with consequent impact in the statement of profit and loss.

Depreciation on additions to property, plant and equipment is provided on a pro-rata basis from the date of acquisition, or installation, or construction, when the asset is ready for intended use.

Property, plant and equipment which are not ready for their intended use as on the balance sheet date are disclosed as "Capital work-in-progress". Directly attributable expenditure related to and incurred during implementation of Capital projects to get the assets ready for intended use and for a qualifying assets is included under “Capital work-inprogress (including related inventories)”. The same is allocated to the respective items of Property Plant and Equipment on completion of construction (development of projects). Capital work-in-progress is stated at cost, net of accumulated impairment loss, if any. Such items are classified to the appropriate category of property, plant and equipment when completed and ready for their intended use. Advances given towards acquisition / construction of property, plant and equipment outstanding at each balance sheet date are disclosed as Capital Advances under "Other non-current assets".

Depreciation on an item of property, plant and equipment sold, discarded, demolished or scrapped, is provided up to the date on which the said asset is sold, discarded, demolished or scrapped.

Capitalised spares are depreciated over their own estimated useful life or the estimated useful life of the parent asset whichever is lower.

The Company reviews the residual value, useful lives and depreciation method on each reporting date and, if expectations differ from previous estimates, the change is accounted for as a change in accounting estimate on a prospective basis. The residual values, useful lives and methods of depreciation of property, plant and equipment are reviewed at each financial year end and adjusted prospectively, if appropriate.

Capital expenses incurred by the Company on construction/development of certain assets which are essential for production, supply of goods or for the access to any existing Assets of the Company are recognised as enabling Assets under Property, plant and equipment.

  • In respect of an asset for which impairment loss, if any, is recognised, depreciation is provided on the revised carrying amount of the asset over its remaining useful life.

Property, plant, and equipment, constructed by the Company, but ownership of which vests with the Government / Local authorities:

Depreciation on property, plant, and equipment

The Company, based on technical assessment made by technical expert and management estimate, depreciates certain items of building, plant and equipment over estimated useful lives which are different from the useful life prescribed in Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013. The management believes that these estimated useful lives are realistic and reflect fair approximation of the period over which the assets are likely to be used. Depreciation is calculated using “Written down value method” for assets related to Captive Power Plant and using “Straight-line method” for other assets.

  • i. Expenditure on Power lines is depreciated over the period as permitted in the Electricity Supply Act, 1948 / 2003 as applicable.

  • ii. Expenditure on Marine structures is depreciated over the period of the agreement.

  • iii. Expenditure on roads constructed is depreciated for the period ranging from 10 to 30 years.

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Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

for the year ended March 31, 2025

Estimated useful lives of the assets are as follows:

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Assets Useful lives
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|||
|---|---|
|Land (freehold)|No depreciation except on land with mineral reserves.|
|Cost of mineral reserves embedded in the cost of freehold mining|
|land is depreciated in proportion of actual quantity of minerals|
|extracted to the estimated quantity of extractable mineral reserves|
|Leasehold mining land|Amortised over the period of lease on a straight-line basis|
|Buildings, roads and water works|3 – 60 years|
|Plant and equipment|8 – 30 years|
|Railway sidings and locomotives|8 – 15 years|
|Furniture, office equipment and tools|3 – 10 years|
|Vehicles|6 – 10 years|
|Ships|25 years|

----- End of picture text -----

The useful life as estimated above is as per the prescribed useful life specified under Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013 except for the following case:

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|---|---|---|
|Particulars|Useful Life estimated by the management|Useful Life as per Schedule II|
|Plant and Equipment related to|20 to 40 years|40 years|
|Captive Power Plant|

----- End of picture text -----

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

for the year ended March 31, 2025

  • a) it is probable that the future economic benefit associated with the stripping activity will be realised.

contract starts flowing to the entity and control over the intangible asset is established. Till the time such economic benefits start flowing to entity, it is disclosed under Other Non-current assets as “Payment under Long-term supply arrangement”. The Company reclassifies such balance to intangible assets once the economic benefit start accruing to the Company.

  • b) the component of the limestone body for which access has been improved can be identified; and

  • c) the costs relating to the stripping activity associated with the improved access can be reliably measured.

Contract based intangibles are initially recognised at cost. Subsequent to initial recognition, contract-based intangibles are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses, if any.

Derecognition of intangible assets

An intangible asset is derecognised on disposal, or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. Gains or losses arising from derecognition of an intangible asset, if any, are measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognised in the statement of profit and loss when the asset is derecognised.

The useful life of the contract-based intangibles for purpose of its amortisation is considered to be shorter of the period of contractual rights or period over which entity expects to obtain economic benefits from the asset. Further, at every reporting date, the contract-based intangibles are also tested for impairment in case of an indication that the contract-based intangibles might be impaired.

Contract based Intangibles

The Company recognises contract-based intangible asset when the economic benefit under the

The Management believes that the useful lives as given above reflect fair approximation of the period over which the assets are likely to be used.

Amortisation of intangible assets

Derecognition of property plant and equipment

An item of Property, Plant and Equipment and any significant part initially recognised is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss when the asset is derecognised.

B. Intangible assets

  • Intangible assets acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at cost. Cost comprises the purchase price (net of tax / duty credits availed wherever applicable) and any directly attributable cost of bringing the assets to its working condition for its intended use. The cost of intangible assets acquired in a business combination is their fair value at the date of acquisition. Following initial recognition, intangible assets are carried at cost less any accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses, if any.

The useful lives of intangible assets are assessed as either finite or indefinite.

Intangible assets with finite lives are amortised over the useful economic life and assessed for impairment whenever there is an indication that the intangible asset may be impaired. The amortisation period and the amortisation method for an intangible asset with a finite useful life are reviewed during each reporting period. Changes in the expected useful life or the expected pattern of consumption of future economic benefits embodied in the asset are considered to modify the amortisation period or method, as appropriate, and are treated as changes in accounting estimates. The amortisation expense on intangible assets with finite lives is recognised in the statement of profit and loss unless such expenditure forms part of carrying value of another asset.

Stripping Cost - Stripping costs are allocated and included as a component of the mine asset when they represent significantly improved access to limestone, provided all the following conditions are met:

A summary of the policies applied to the Company’s intangible assets are, as follows:

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Intangible assets Useful life Amortisation method used
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|---|---|---|
|Water drawing rights|Finite (10-30 years)|Amortised on a straight-line basis over the useful life|
|Computer software|Finite (up to 5 years)|Amortised on a straight-line basis over the useful life|
|Mining rights|Finite (up to 90 years)|Over the period of the respective mining agreement on|
|a straight-line basis|
|Sponsorship Rights|Finite (up to 5 years)|Amortised based on occurrence of event|
|Dealer Network|Finite (up to 3 years)|Amortised on a straight-line basis over the useful life|

----- End of picture text -----

C. Impairment of non-financial assets

generate cash inflows that are largely independent of those from other assets of or Group of assets. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and risks specific to the assets. In determining fair value less costs of disposal, recent market transactions are taken into account. If no such transactions can be identified, an appropriate valuation model is used. A previously recognised impairment loss, if any, is reversed when there is an indication of reversal,

The carrying amounts of other non-financial assets, other than inventories and deferred tax assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date if there is any indication of impairment based on internal / external factors. An impairment loss, if any, is recognised in the statement of profit and loss wherever the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of the asset's fair value less cost of disposal and value in use. Recoverable amount is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset does not

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Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

for the year ended March 31, 2025

E. Investment in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures

however, the carrying value after reversal is not increased beyond the carrying value that would have prevailed by charging usual depreciation / amortisation if there was no impairment.

Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures are accounted for at cost, net of impairment,

if any. Cost includes transaction cost which is directly attributable to the cost of acquisition of the investments.

D. Inventories

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Costs incurred in bringing each product to its present location and condition are accounted for as follows:

F. Fair value measurement

  • The Company measures its financial instruments, such as derivatives, government securities and mutual funds at fair value at each balance sheet date.

I. Raw materials, stores and spare parts, fuel and packing material:

  • The fair value measurement is based on the presumption that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability takes place either:

  • Cost includes purchase price, other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition, and includes non-refundable taxes. Materials and other items held for use in the production of inventories are not written down below cost if the finished products in which they will be incorporated are expected to be sold at or above cost. Cost is determined on a moving weighted average basis.

  • a) In the principal market for the asset or liability, or

  • b) In the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market for the asset or liability.

The principal or the most advantageous market must be accessible by the Company.

The Company conducts regular reviews of stores and spares inventory ageing to identify slow-moving and non-moving items. Inventories with limited movement and low anticipated future utility are appropriately provided. The Company applies established provisioning norms to write down the value of such inventories, based on the ageing analysis.

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The Company uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are available to measure fair value, maximising the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs.

II. Work-in-progress, finished goods and stock-intrade:

All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial statements are categorised within the fair value hierarchy, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole.

Cost includes direct materials and labour and a proportion of manufacturing overheads based on normal operating capacity but excluding borrowing costs. Cost of Stock-in-trade includes cost of purchase and other cost incurred in bringing the inventories to the present location and condition. Cost is determined on a moving weighted average basis.

External valuers are involved for valuation of significant assets, such as unquoted financial assets and financial liabilities and derivatives.

For assets and liabilities that are recognised in the financial statements on a recurring basis, the Company determines whether transfers have occurred between levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing categorisation (based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole) at the end of each reporting period.

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs of completion and estimated costs necessary to make the sale.

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

for the year ended March 31, 2025

contractual cash flow characteristics and the Company’s business model for managing them.

All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured as disclosed in the financial statements are categorised within the fair value hierarchy described in Note 54.

Trade receivables that do not contain a significant financing component or for which the Company has applied the practical expedient are measured at the transaction price determined under Ind AS 115. Refer to the accounting policies in Section (I) Revenue from contracts with customers.

G. Financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value with the exception of trade receivables that do not contain a significant financing component or for which the Company has applied the practical expedient, the Company initially measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset not at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through the statement of profit and loss) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through the statement of profit and loss are recognised immediately in the statement of profit and loss.

b) Subsequent measurement of financial assets

  • All recognised financial assets are subsequently measured in their entirety at either amortised cost or fair value, depending on the classification of the financial assets.

Classification and measurement of Financial assets

For purposes of subsequent measurement, financial assets are classified in the following categories:

Financial assets measured at amortised cost

Financial assets that meet the following conditions are subsequently measured at amortised cost using effective interest method ("EIR") (except for debt instruments that are designated as at fair value through profit or loss on initial recognition):

I. Financial assets

a) Initial recognition and measurement of financial assets

The Company recognises a financial asset in its balance sheet when it becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. All financial assets are recognised initially at fair value, plus in the case of financial assets not recorded at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs that are attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset. All regular way purchases or sales of financial assets are recognised and derecognised on a trade date basis, i.e., the date that the Company commits to purchase or sell the asset. Regular way purchases or sales are purchases or sales of financial assets that require delivery of assets within the time frame established by regulation or convention in the marketplace.

  • the asset is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets in order to collect contractual cash flows; and

  • Contractual terms of the asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest (SPPI) on the principal amount outstanding.

Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral part of the EIR.

Financial Assets at Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income (FVTOCI)

Financial assets that meet the criteria for initial recognition at FVTOCI are remeasured at fair value at the end of each reporting date through other comprehensive income (OCI).

The classification of financial assets at initial recognition depends on the financial asset’s

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Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2025

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)

In case of other financial assets 12-month ECL is used to provide for impairment loss and where credit risk has increased significantly, lifetime ECL is used.

Financial assets that do not meet the amortised cost criteria or FVTOCI criteria are measured at FVTPL.

The Company considers a financial asset in default when contractual payments are 90 days past due. However, in certain cases, the Company may also consider a financial asset to be in default when internal or external information indicates that the Company is unlikely to receive the outstanding contractual amounts in full before taking into account any credit enhancements held by the Company. A financial asset is written off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovering the contractual cash flows.

c) Derecognition of financial assets

  • A financial asset (or, where applicable, a part of a financial asset or part of a Company of similar financial assets) is primarily derecognised when:

  • i. The rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired, or

  • ii. The Company has transferred its contractual rights to receive cash flows from the asset or has assumed an obligation to pay the received cash flows in full without material delay to a third party under a ‘pass-through’ arrangement and either (a) the Company has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, or (b) the Company has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, but has transferred control of the asset.

II. Financial liabilities and equity instruments

a) Financial liabilities

  • i. Initial recognition and measurement

  • The Company recognises a financial liability in its balance sheet when it becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.The Company’s financial liabilities majorly includes trade payables and payable towards purchase of Property, Plant and Equipment.

On derecognition of a financial asset in its entirety, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable and the cumulative gain or loss that had been recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity is recognised in the statement of profit and loss if such gain or loss would have otherwise been recognised in the statement of profit and loss on disposal of that financial asset.

All financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value and, in the case of payables, net of directly attributable transaction costs.

Financial liabilities are classified, at initial recognition, as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss or at amortised cost as appropriate.

ii. Subsequent measurement of financial liabilities at amortised cost

d) Impairment of financial assets

The Company applies the expected credit loss model for recognising impairment loss on financial assets measured at amortised cost, trade receivables and other contractual rights to receive cash or other financial asset.

Financial liabilities that are not held-fortrading and are not designated as at FVTPL are measured at amortised cost at the end of subsequent reporting periods. The carrying amounts of financial liabilities that are subsequently measured at amortised cost are determined based on the effective interest rate method.

The Company measures the loss allowance for a Trade Receivables and Contract Assets by following ‘simplified approach’ at an amount equal to the lifetime expected credit losses.

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

for the year ended March 31, 2025

iii. Subsequent measurement of financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)

legal right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, to realise the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously.

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss include financial liabilities held for trading and financial liabilities designated upon initial recognition as at fair value through profit or loss.

H. Provisions and contingencies

I. Provisions

Mines reclamation

Financial liabilities are classified as held for trading if they are incurred for the purpose of repurchasing in the near term. This category also includes derivative financial instruments entered into by the Company that are not designated as hedging instruments in hedge relationships as defined by Ind AS 109. Separated embedded derivatives are also classified as held for trading unless they are designated as effective hedging instruments.

The Company provides for the costs of restoring a mine where a legal or constructive obligation exists. The estimated future costs for known restoration requirements are determined on a mine-by-mine basis and are calculated based on the present value of estimated future cash out flows.

  • The restoration provision before exploitation of the raw materials has commenced is included in Property, Plant and Equipment and depreciated over the life of the related asset.

Gains or losses on liabilities held for trading are recognised in the statement of profit and loss account.

  • The effect of any adjustments to the provision due to further environmental damage as a result of exploitation activities is recorded through the Statement of Profit and Loss over the life of the related asset, in order to reflect the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the obligation at the end of the reporting period.

Financial liabilities designated upon initial recognition at fair value through profit or loss are designated as such at the initial date of recognition, and only if the criteria in Ind AS 109 are satisfied.

  • Changes in the measurement of a provision that result from changes in the estimated timing or amount of cash outflows, or a change in the discount rate, are added to or deducted from the cost of the related asset to the extent that they relate to the asset’s installation, construction or acquisition.

iv. Derecognition of financial liabilities

  • A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expired. When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as the derecognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability. The difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognised in the statement of profit and loss.

  • Provisions are discounted to their present value. The unwinding of the discount is recognised as a finance cost in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

Other provisions:

  • Provisions are recognised when the Company has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. When the Company expects some or all of a provision to be

III. Offsetting of financial instruments

  • Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset, and the net amount is reported in the balance sheet if there is a currently enforceable

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Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

for the year ended March 31, 2025

No element of financing is deemed present as the sales are made with credit terms largely ranging between 30 days and 60 days depending on the specific terms agreed with customers.

reimbursed, for example, under an insurance contract, the reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset, but only when the reimbursement is virtually certain. The expense relating to a provision is presented in the statement of profit and loss net of any reimbursement.

II. Rendering of services

Income from services rendered is recognised at a point in time based on agreements / arrangements with the customers when the services are performed and there are no unfulfilled obligations.

II. Contingent liability

A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from the past events whose existence will be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events beyond the control of the Company or a present obligation that arises from past events and that is not recognised because it is not probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation. The Company does not recognise a contingent liability but discloses its existence in the financial statements.

III. Contract assets, Trade receivables and Contract liabilities:

Contract asset:

A contract asset is the right to consideration in exchange for goods or services transferred to the customer. If the Company performs by transferring goods or services to a customer before the customer pays consideration or before payment is due, a contract asset is recognised for the earned consideration that is conditional. Contract assets are subject to impairment assessment.

Revenue recognition

I.

Revenue is recognised on the basis of approved contracts regarding the transfer of goods or services to a customer for an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange of those goods or services.

Trade receivables

A receivable represents the Company’s right to an amount of consideration that is unconditional i.e., only the passage of time is required before payment of consideration is due and the amount is billable.

  • I. Sale of goods

Revenue from the sale of the goods is recognised when delivery has taken place and control of the goods has been transferred to the customer according to the specific delivery term that have been agreed with the customer and when there are no longer any unfulfilled obligations.

Contract liabilities

A contract liability is the obligation to transfer goods or services to a customer for which the Company has received consideration from the customer. Contract liabilities are recognised as revenue when the Company performs obligations under the contract.

Revenue is measured after deduction of any discounts, price concessions, volume rebates and any taxes or duties collected on behalf of the government such as goods and services tax, etc. The Company accrues for such discounts, price concessions and rebates at inception to determine the transaction price based on historical experience and specific contractual terms with the customer.

Rebates to customers (Refund liabilities)

Rebates to customers is recognised for the credit under various schemes including expected future rebates that are expected to be claimed by the customers. The Company updates its estimates of rebates at the end of each reporting period. The Company does not have material sales return and hence, no

The disclosure of significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions relating to revenue from contracts with customers are provided in Note 3.1 (VI).

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

for the year ended March 31, 2025

liabilities are recognised towards the sales at reporting date.

related service. The Company has an obligation to make good the shortfall, if any, between the return from the investment of the trust and interest rate notified by the Government of India till December 31, 2024. Such shortfall is recognised in the statement of profit and loss based on actuarial valuation. W.e.f. January 01, 2025, such categories of employee benefit has also been included in defined employee contribution plan as stated above.

IV. Interest income

Interest income from a financial asset is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the amount of income can be measured reliably. Interest income is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to that asset's net carrying amount on initial recognition.

  • Past service costs are recognised in the statement of profit and loss on the earlier of:

  • a) The date of the plan amendment or curtailment, and

  • b) The date that the Company recognises related restructuring costs

V. Dividends

Dividend income is recognised when right to receive is established (provided that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the amount of income can be measured reliably).

The net interest cost is calculated by applying the discount rate to the net balance of the defined benefit obligation and the fair value of plan assets. The Company recognises the following changes in the net defined benefit obligation as an expense in the statement of profit and loss:

J. Retirement and other employee benefits

I. Defined contribution plan

  • a) Service costs comprising current service costs, past-service costs, gains and losses on curtailments and non-routine settlements; and

Employee benefits in the form of contribution to Superannuation Fund, Provident Fund managed by government authorities (EPFO), Employees State Insurance Corporation and Labour Welfare Fund are considered as defined contribution plans and the same are charged to the statement of profit and loss for the year in which the employee renders the related service.

  • b) Net interest expense or income

  • c) Re-measurements, comprising actuarial gains and losses, the effect of the asset ceiling (if any), and the return on plan assets (excluding net interest), are recognised immediately in the balance sheet with a corresponding debit or credit to retained earnings through OCI in the period in which they occur. Re-measurements are not reclassified to the statement of profit and loss in subsequent periods.

II. Defined benefit plan

The Company's gratuity fund scheme, additional gratuity scheme and post-employment benefit scheme are considered as defined benefit

plans. The Company's liability is determined on the basis of an actuarial valuation using the projected unit credit method as at the balance sheet date.

III. Short-term employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits that are expected to be settled wholly within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service are recognised as an expense at the undiscounted amount in the statement of profit and loss of the year in which the related service is rendered.

Employee benefit in respect of certain categories of employees, are provided in the form of contribution to provident fund managed by a trust set up by the Company till December 31, 2024, is charged to statement of profit and loss for the year in which the employee renders the

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Notes to Standalone Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2025

VI. Presentation and disclosure

Accumulated compensated absences, which are expected to be settled wholly within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service, are treated as short-term employee benefits. The Company measures the expected cost of such absences as the additional amount that it expects to pay as a result of the unused entitlement that has accumulated at the reporting date.

For the purpose of presentation of defined benefit plans, the allocation between the short-term and long-term provisions have been made as determined by an actuary. Obligations under other long-term benefits are classified as short-term provision, if the Company does not have an unconditional right to defer the settlement of the obligation beyond 12 months from the reporting date. The Company presents the entire compensated absences as short-term provisions since employee has an unconditional right to avail the leave at any time during the year.

IV. Other long-term employee benefits

Compensated absences are provided for on the basis of an actuarial valuation, using the projected unit credit method, as at the date of the balance sheet. Actuarial gains / losses, if any, are immediately recognised in the statement of profit and loss.

K. Taxation

Tax expense comprises current income tax and deferred income tax and includes any adjustments related to past periods in current and / or deferred tax adjustments that may become necessary due to certain developments or reviews during the relevant period.

Long service awards and accumulated compensated absences which are not expected to be settled wholly within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service are treated as other long-term employee benefits for measurement purposes.

  • I. Current income tax

V. Termination benefits

Current income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted or substantively enacted, at the reporting date in the countries where the Company operates and generates taxable income.

  • Termination benefits are payable when employment is terminated by the Company before the normal retirement date, or when an employee accepts voluntary redundancy in exchange for these benefits. The Company recognises termination benefits at the earlier of the following:

Current income tax relating to items recognised outside the statement of profit and loss is recognised in correlation to the underlying transaction either in OCI or directly in equity. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in the tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulations are subject to interpretation and recognise expense where appropriate.

  • a) when the Company can no longer withdraw the offer of those benefits;

  • b) when the Company recognises costs for a restructuring that is within the scope of Ind AS 37 and involves the payment of termination benefits.

In the case of an offer made to encourage voluntary redundancy, the termination benefits are measured based on the number of employees expected to accept the offer. Benefits falling due more than 12 months after the end of the reporting period are discounted to present value.

Current tax assets and current tax liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle the asset and the liability on a net basis.

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

for the year ended March 31, 2025

Deferred tax

  • The carrying amount of deferred tax assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date. The Company writes-down the carrying amount of a deferred tax asset to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which deferred tax asset can be realised. Any such write-down is reversed to the extent that it becomes reasonably certain that sufficient future taxable income will be available.

II.

Deferred tax is recognised for the future tax consequences of deductible temporary differences between the carrying values of assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases at the reporting date.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences, except:

  • When the deferred tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss and does not give rise to equal taxable and deductible temporary differences

  • Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured based on the tax rates that are expected to apply in the year when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.

  • Deferred tax relating to items recognised outside the statement of profit and loss is recognised outside profit or loss (either in other comprehensive income or in equity). Deferred tax items are recognised in correlation to the underlying transaction either in OCI or directly in equity.

  • In respect of taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests in joint ventures, when the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

  • Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and when the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation authority.

  • Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, the carry forward of unused tax credits and any unused tax losses. Deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realised, except:

  • The Company applies significant judgment in identifying uncertainties over income tax treatments. Uncertain tax positions are reflected in the overall measurement of the Company’s tax expense and are based on the most likely amount or expected value that is to be disallowed by the taxing authorities whichever better predict the resolution of uncertainty. Uncertain tax balances are monitored and updated as and when new information becomes available, typically upon examination or action by the taxing authorities or through statute expiration.

  • When the deferred tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss.

  • In respect of deductible temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests in joint ventures, deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that the temporary differences will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised.

  • In the situations where one or more units of the Company are entitled to a tax holiday under the tax law, no deferred tax (asset or liability) is recognised in respect of temporary differences which reverse during the tax holiday period, to the extent the concerned unit’s gross total income is subject to the deduction during the

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Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

for the year ended March 31, 2025

tax holiday period. Deferred tax in respect of temporary differences which reverse after the tax holiday period is recognised in the year in which the temporary differences originate. However, the Company restricts recognition of deferred tax assets to the extent it is probable that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realised. For recognition of deferred taxes, the temporary differences which originate first are considered to reverse first.

for recoverability whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying amounts may not be recoverable.

Lease liabilities

Lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the future lease payments. The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if not readily determinable, using the incremental borrowing rates. The Company uses the incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate.

L.

Leases

Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability include fixed payments, variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate known at the commencement date; and extension option payments or purchase options payments which the Company is reasonably certain to exercise.

The Company assesses whether a contract is or contains a lease, at inception of a contract. A contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.

  • I. Company as a lessee:

Variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or rate are not included in the measurement the lease liability and the ROU asset. The related payments are recognised as an expense in the period in which the event or condition that triggers those payments occurs and are included in the line “Other expenses” in the Statement of Profit or Loss.

Right-of-use assets

At the date of commencement of the lease, the Company recognises a right-of-use asset and a corresponding lease liability for all lease arrangements in which it is a lessee, except for short-term leases and leases of low-value assets.

The right-of-use assets are initially recognised at cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments made at or prior to the commencement date of the lease plus any initial direct costs less any lease incentives. They are subsequently measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Right-of-use assets are depreciated from the commencement date on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the lease term and useful life of the underlying asset:

The lease term comprises the non-cancellable lease term together with the period covered by extension options, if assessed as reasonably certain to be exercised, and termination options, if assessed as reasonably certain not to be exercised. For lease arrangement in respect of ships, the non-lease components are not separated from lease components and instead account for each lease component, and any associated non-lease component as a single lease component.

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----- Start of picture text -----

Right-of-use assets Terms (in years)
----- End of picture text -----

The lease liability is subsequently remeasured by increasing the carrying amount to reflect interest on the lease liabilities, reducing the carrying amount to reflect the lease payments made.

Buildings 2-30
Leasehold land 5-99
Ships and tugs 2-13
Vehicles 5

ROU asset and lease liabilities have been separately presented in the Balance Sheet and lease payments have been classified as financing cash flows.

The right-of-use assets is also subject to impairment. Right-of-use assets are evaluated

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

for the year ended March 31, 2025

All other leases are classified as operating leases. Rental income from operating leases is generally recognised on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease. Where the rentals are structured solely to increase in line with expected general inflation to compensate for the Company's expected inflationary cost increases, such increases are recognised in the year in which such benefits accrue. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging an operating lease are added to the carrying amount of the leased asset and recognised on a straight-line basis over the lease.

Short-term leases and leases of low-value assets

The Company applies the short-term lease recognition exemption to its short-term leases (i.e., those leases that have a lease term of 12 months or less from the commencement date).

It also applies the low-value asset recognition exemption on a lease-by-lease basis, if the lease qualifies as leases of low-value assets. In making this assessment, the Company also factors below key aspects:

  • a) The assessment is conducted on an absolute basis and is independent of the size, nature, or circumstances of the lessee.

M. Government grants and subsidies including duty credits/refunds

  • b) The assessment is based on the value of the asset when new, regardless of the asset's age at the time of the lease.

  • Government grants are recognised at their fair value when there is a reasonable assurance that the grant will be received, and all attached conditions will be complied with.

  • c) The lessee can benefit from the use of the underlying asset either independently or in combination with other readily available resources, and the asset is not highly dependent on or interrelated with other assets.

Where the grants relate to an item of expense, they are recognised as income on a systematic basis in the statement of profit and loss over the periods necessary to match them with the related costs, which they are intended to compensate.

  • d) If the asset is subleased or expected to be subleased, the head lease does not qualify as a lease of a low-value asset.

  • Where the grant relates to an asset, it is recognised as income in equal amounts over the expected useful life of the related asset.

Lease payments on short-term leases and leases of low-value assets are recognised as expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The related cash flows are classified as Operating activities in the Statement of Cash Flows.

When the Company receives grants of non-monetary assets, the asset and the grant are recorded at fair value amounts and released to the statement of profit and loss over the expected useful life in a pattern of consumption of the benefit of the underlying asset.

When loans or similar assistance are provided by governments or related institutions, with an interest rate below the current applicable market rate, the effect of this favourable interest is regarded as a government grant. The loan or assistance is initially recognised and measured at fair value and the government grant is measured as the difference between the initial carrying value of the loan and the proceeds received. The loan is subsequently measured as per the accounting policy applicable to financial liabilities.

II. Company as a lessor:

  • The determination of whether an arrangement is (or contains) a lease is based on the substance of the arrangement at the inception of the lease. The arrangement is, or contains, a lease if fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset or assets and the arrangement conveys a right to use the asset or assets, even if that right is not explicitly specified in an arrangement. Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee.

Government grant receivables are discounted to their present value. If the effect of the time value of money is material, Government grant receivables

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Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

for the year ended March 31, 2025

Q. Dividend

are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. When discounting is used, the increase in the receivable due to the passage of time is recognised as a component of “Government grant including duty credits/refunds.

The Company recognises a liability to pay dividend to equity holders of the parent when the distribution is authorised, and the distribution is no longer at the discretion of the Company. As per the corporate laws in India, a distribution is authorised when it is approved by the shareholders. A corresponding amount is recognised directly in equity.

N. Earnings per share

R. Classification of current and non-current assets and liabilities

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss attributable to equity holders of parent company by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period.

The operating cycle is the time between the acquisition of assets for processing and their realisation in cash and cash equivalents. The Company has identified twelve months as its operating cycle for determining current and non-current classification of assets and liabilities in the Balance sheet.

Diluted earnings per share are computed by dividing the profit after tax as adjusted for dividend, interest and other charges to expense or income (net of any attributable taxes) relating to the dilutive potential equity shares, by the weighted average number of equity shares considered for deriving basic earnings per share and the weighted average number of equity shares which could have been issued on conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares.

S. Exceptional Items

Exceptional items refer to items of income or expense, within the statement of profit and loss from ordinary activities which are non-recurring and are of such size, nature or incidence that their separate disclosure is considered necessary to explain the performance of the Company.

O. Foreign currencies translations

  • The Company’s standalone financial statements are presented in (H), which is also the Company’s functional currency.

3.1 Use of estimates and judgements

The preparation of the Company’s financial

Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the functional currency spot rates of exchange at the reporting date. Exchange differences on monetary items are recognised in profit and loss in the period in which they arise.

statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities, and the accompanying disclosures, and the disclosure of contingent liabilities. Uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that require a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets or liabilities affected in future periods.

Non-monetary items which are carried in terms of historical cost denominated in a foreign currency are reported using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction.

Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.

P. Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalent in the balance sheet and for the purpose of standalone statement of cash flows comprise cash at banks and on hand, short-term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less and investment in liquid mutual funds that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future period, if the revision affects current and

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2025

future period. Revisions in estimates are reflected in the financial statements in the period in which changes are made and, if material, their effects are disclosed in the notes to the financial statements.

well as anticipation of future events, which may impact their life, such as changes in technology.

IV. Impairment of Property, plant and equipment (Refer Note 4)

The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the reporting date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year, are described below. Existing circumstances and assumptions about future developments may change due to market changes or circumstances arising that are beyond the control of the Company. Such changes are reflected in the assumptions when they occur.

Determining whether the property, plant and equipment are impaired requires an estimate of the value of use. In considering the value in use, the management has anticipated the capacity utilisation of plants, operating margins, mineable resources and availability of infrastructure of mines, and other factors of the underlying businesses / operations. Any subsequent changes to the cash flows due to changes in the above-mentioned factors could impact the carrying value of property, plant and equipment.

I. Classification of legal matters and tax litigations (Refer Note 49)

V. Incentives under the State Industrial Policy (Refer Note 12 and 20)

The litigations and claims to which the Company is exposed to are assessed by management with assistance of the legal department and in certain cases with the support of external specialised lawyers. Determination of the outcome of these matters into “Probable, Possible and Remote” require judgement and estimation on case to case basis.

The Company’s manufacturing units in various states are eligible for incentives under the respective State Industrial Policy. The Company accrues these incentives as refund claims in respect of VAT/GST paid, on the basis that all attaching conditions were fulfilled by the Company and there is reasonable assurance that the incentive claims will be disbursed by the State Governments.

II. Defined benefit obligations (Refer Note 51)

The cost of defined benefit gratuity plans, and post-retirement medical benefit is determined using actuarial valuations. The actuarial valuation involves making assumptions about discount rates, future salary increases, mortality rates and future pension increases. Due to the long-term nature of these plans, such estimates are subject to significant uncertainty.

The Company measures expected credit losses in a way that reflects the time value of money. Any subsequent changes to the estimated recovery period could impact the carrying value of Incentives receivable.

VI. Discounts / rebate to customers (Refer Note 37)

III. Useful life of property, plant and equipment (Refer Note 4)

The Company provides discount and rebates on sales to certain customers. Revenue from these sales is recognised based on the price charged to the customer, net of the estimated pricing allowances, discounts, rebates, and other incentives. In certain cases, the amount of these discount and rebates are not determined until claims with appropriate evidence is presented by the customer to the Company, which may be some time after the date of sale. Accordingly, the Company estimates the amount of such incentives basis the terms of contract, incentive schemes, historical

The charge in respect of periodic depreciation is derived after determining an estimate of an asset's expected useful life and the expected residual value. Increasing an asset's expected life or its residual value would result in a reduced depreciation charge in the statement of profit and loss. The useful lives of the Company's assets are determined by management at the time the asset is acquired and reviewed at least annually for appropriateness. The lives are based on historical experience with similar assets as

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Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2025

discretionary participation features; a few scope exceptions will apply. Ind AS 117 is based on a general model, supplemented by:

experience adjusted with the forward-looking, business forecast and the current economic conditions. To estimate the amount of incentives, the Company uses the most likely method. Such estimates are subject to the estimation uncertainty.

  • A specific adaptation for contracts with direct participation features (the variable fee approach)

VII. Physical verification of Inventory (Refer Note 14)

  • A simplified approach (the premium allocation approach) mainly for short-duration contracts

Bulk inventory for the Company primarily comprises of coal, petcoke and clinker which are primarily used during the production process at the manufacturing locations. Determination of physical quantities of bulk inventories is done based on volumetric measurements and involves special considerations with respect to physical measurement, density calculation, moisture, etc. which involve estimates / judgements.

The application of Ind AS 117 does not have material impact on the Company’s separate financial statements as the Company has not entered any contracts in the nature of insurance contracts covered under Ind AS 117.

  • ii. Amendments to Ind AS 116 Leases – Lease Liability in a Sale and Leaseback

The MCA notified the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Second Amendment Rules, 2024, which amend Ind AS 116, Leases, with respect to Lease Liability in a Sale and Leaseback.

VIII. For key estimates and judgements related to fair values Refer Note 55.

3.2 New and Amended Standards:

The Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) notified the Ind AS 117, Insurance Contracts, vide notification dated 12 August 2024, under the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules, 2024 , which is effective from annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 April 2024.

The amendment specifies the requirements that a seller-lessee uses in measuring the lease liability arising in a sale and leaseback transaction, to ensure the seller-lessee does not recognise any amount of the gain or loss that relates to the right-of-use it retains.

  • i. Ind AS 117 Insurance Contracts is a comprehensive new accounting standard for insurance contracts covering recognition and measurement, presentation and disclosure. Ind AS 117 replaces Ind AS 104 Insurance Contracts. Ind AS 117 applies to all types of insurance contracts, regardless of the type of entities that issue them as well as to certain guarantees and financial instruments with

The amendment is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after April, 1 2024 and must be applied retrospectively to sale and leaseback transactions entered into after the date of initial application of Ind AS 116.

The amendments do not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

==> picture [436 x 595] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

in croreH As at March 31, 2024 442.48 724.90 189.72 12.35 50.78 26.57 0.47 311.07 0.06
Net carrying value As at March 31, 2025 488.09 668.60 199.58 12.26 46.94 33.54 1.28 572.59 0.06
As at March 31, 2025 - 256.18 14.23 716.81 1,239.80 1,207.23 21.94 80.83 83.73 24.75 95.63 2.38
- - - 0.10 37.14 3,684.65 6,655.72 5,024.47 0.34 4.67 2.44 - - - 44.69 4,981.13 9,918.46 7,990.10
Deductions/ Transfers
charge for the year - 43.10 2.28 78.91 509.62 2.91 13.21 12.33 0.16 32.84 695.36
Accumulated depreciation Depreciation
As at April 01, 2024 - 213.08 11.95 638.00 3,212.17 19.37 72.29 73.84 24.59 62.79 2.38
As at March 31, 2025 488.09 924.78 213.81 1,956.61 34.20 127.77 117.27 26.03 668.22 2.44
- 13.20 - 0.11 68.66 10,340.37 0.34 5.68 2.68 - - - 90.67 14,899.59 4,330.46
Deductions / Transfers
Gross carrying value Additions on account of acquisition of business unit (Refer Note 63) 15.30 - - 82.51 84.99 0.66 0.21 0.17 - - - 183.84
Additions 30.31 - 12.14 28.98 2.16 10.17 19.37 0.97 294.36 -
As at April 01, 2024 442.48 937.98 201.67 1,845.23 8,236.64 2,087.40 31.72 123.07 100.41 25.06 373.86 2.44 12,320.56 2,485.86
Note 4 - Property, plant and equipment Particulars Freehold non- mining land (Refer Note (d) below) Freehold mining land Leasehold mining land Buildings roads and water works (Refer Note (a) and (d) below) Plant and equipment (owned) (Refer Note (b) below) Furniture and fixtures Vehicles Office equipment Marine structures (Refer Note (c) below) Railway sidings and locomotives Ships Total
----- End of picture text -----

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Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Hin crore
Particulars
Gross carrying value
Accumulated depreciation
Net
carrying
value
As at
April 01,
2023
Additions
Deductions /
Transfers
As at
March 31,
2024
As at
April 01,
2023
Depreciation
charge for
the year
Deductions/
Transfers
As at
March 31,
2024
As at
March 31,
2024
As at
March 31,
2024
Freehold non-mining
land (Refer Note
(d) below)
437.27
42.46
37.25
442.48
-
-
-
-
442.48
Freehold mining land
925.77
12.23
0.02
937.98
177.12
35.96
-
213.08
724.90
Leasehold mining land
201.64
0.03
-
201.67
9.90
2.05
-
11.95
189.72
Buildings roads and
water works
(Refer Note (a) and
(d) below)
1,837.27
89.81
81.85
1,845.23
576.38
76.44
14.82
638.00
1,207.23
Plant and equipment
(owned) (Refer Note
(b) below)
7,456.21
841.83
61.40
8,236.64 2,790.06
459.44
37.33
3,212.17
5,024.47
Furniture and fxtures
30.02
4.65
2.95
31.72
19.63
2.45
2.71
19.37
12.35
Vehicles
159.24
1.04
37.21
123.07
87.15
16.06
30.92
72.29
50.78
Offce equipment
97.18
10.61
7.38
100.41
69.85
11.30
7.31
73.84
26.57
Marine structures
(Refer Note (c) below)
25.06
-
-
25.06
24.13
0.46
-
24.59
0.47
Railway sidings and
locomotives
184.63
189.23
-
373.86
43.60
19.19
-
62.79
311.07
Ships
2.38
0.06
-
2.44
2.38
-
-
2.38
0.06
Total
11,356.67
1,191.95
228.06 12,320.56 3,800.20
623.35
93.09 4,330.46
7,990.10
As at
March 31,
2024
Deductions/
Transfers
Depreciation
charge for
the year
As at
April 01,
2023
As at
March 31,
2024
Deductions /
Transfers
Additions
As at
April 01,
2023

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Note 4 - Property, plant and equipment

Includes:

  • a) i) Premises in co-operative societies, on ownership basis of H35.67 crore (March 31, 2024 - H35.67 crore) and H6.15 crore (March 31, 2024 - H5.46 crore) being accumulated depreciation thereon.

  • ii) H19.92 crore (March 31, 2024 - H19.92 crore) being cost of roads constructed by the Company, the ownership of which vests with goverment-local authorities and H17.94 crore (March 31, 2024 - H17.68 crore) being accumulated depreciation thereon. The Company use the road for its business purpose.

  • b) H74.21 crore (March 31, 2024 - H74.21 crore) being cost of power lines incurred by the Company, the ownership of which vests with state electricity boards and H21.10 crore (March 31, 2024 - H18.72 crore) being accumulated depreciation thereon. The Company avails the benefit due to installation of power lines up to factory premises.

  • c) Marine structures (enabling assets) represent cost incurred by the Company for which ownership vests with respective State Maritime Boards (“Boards”) and being utilised by the Company as per agreements with respective Boards.

  • d) Details of immovable properties whose title deeds are not held in the name of the Company:

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H in crore
Gross Gross
Reason for not being carrying carrying
Title Deeds held Property held
Asset category transferred in the name of value as on value as on
in the name of since
Company March 31, March 31,
2025 2024
Freehold non- Ambuja August 08, The title deeds are in the name 0.01 0.01
mining land Cements 2013 of erstwhile Ambuja Cements
Rajasthan Rajasthan Limited which was
Limited merged with the Company
w.e.f. June 1, 2004
Freehold non- Chemical Limes October 20, The title deeds are in the name 1.57 1.57
mining land Mundwa Private 2010 of subsidiary company.
Limited
Freehold non- Dirk MP India December 28, The title deeds are in the name 0.62 0.62
mining land Private Limited 2022 of erstwhile Dirk India Private
Freehold non- Dirk India December 28, Limited which was merged - 0.11
mining land Private Limited 2022 with the Company w.e.f.
Building and Roads Dirk India December 28, October 18, 2019 7.61 8.52
Private Limited 2022
----- End of picture text -----

  • e) During the year, the Company has commissioned 200 MW of solar energy and 98.80 MW of wind energy at Khavda, Gujarat.

  • f) Capital Work-in-progress (CWIP)

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----- Start of picture text -----

H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Capital Work-in-progress 5,322.27 1,548.49
Total 5,322.27 1,548.49
----- End of picture text -----

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Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Notes:

  • i) It comprises of various projects and expansions spread over various units.

  • ii) Movement in Capital work-in-progress (CWIP)

Movement in Capital work-in-progress (CWIP)
Hin crore
Particulars Amount
Opening balance as on April 01, 2023 841.87
Add - Additions during the year* 1,935.77
Less - Capitalised during the year (including Other intangible assets) 1,229.15
Closing balance as on March 31, 2024 1,548.49
Add - Additions during the year* 6,289.94
Less - Capitalised during the year (including Other intangible assets) 2,516.16
Closing balance as on March 31, 2025 5,322.27

As per the accounting process, the addition to the Property, plant and equipment is initially recorded as addition to CWIP and then capitalised in the books based on assets ready to use policy of the Company.

*Includes Captive consumption of cement amounting to H14.01 crore (March 31, 2024 - H7.68 crore)

  • iii) Ageing schedule of capital-work-in progress:
Particulars Amount in CWIP for aperiod of
Total
Less than
1year
1-2 years
2-3 years
More than
3years
As at March 31, 2025
Projects in progress 4,631.79
606.56
72.99
10.93
5,322.27
Total 4,631.79
606.56
72.99
10.93
5,322.27
As at March 31, 2024
Projects in progress 1,355.99
131.93
40.20
20.37
1,548.49
Total 1,355.99
131.93
40.20
20.37
1,548.49
  • iv) The Company does not have any project temporarily suspended or any CWIP which is overdue or has exceeded its cost compared to its original plan.

  • g) Depreciation charge for the year includes H0.49 crore (March 31, 2024 - H0.10 crore) capitalised as a part of Capital work-in-progress. For details pertaining to capitlisation of expenditure (Refer Note - 8)

  • h) On transition to Ind AS in earlier year, the Company had elected to continue with the carrying value of all Property, plant and equipments measured as per the previous GAAP and use that carrying value as the deemed cost of Property, plant and equipments.

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Hin crore
Particulars
Gross carrying value
Accumulated depreciation
Net carrying value
As at
April 01,
2024
Additions Deductions/
Transfers
As at
March 31,
2025
As at
April 01,
2024
Depreciation
charge for the
year
Deductions/
Transfers
As at
March 31,
2025
As at
March 31,
2025
As at
March 31,
2024


As at
March 31,
2024

88.10

12.59

-

458.50

559.19
Hin crore
Gross carrying value
Accumulated depreciation
Net
carrying
value
As at
March 31,
2024
Leasehold
land
89.21
12.90
-
102.11
11.38
3.64
1.01
14.01
88.10
Buildings
5.45
24.88
0.24
30.09
2.88
14.79
0.17
17.50
12.59
Ships and tugs
855.43
-
11.12
844.31
111.88
273.93
-
385.81
458.50
Total
950.09
37.78
11.36
976.51
126.14
292.36
1.18
417.32
559.19
a)
Depreciation charge for the year includesH0.40 crore (March 31, 2024 -H0.25 crore) capitalised as a part of Property plant and equipment.
For details pertaining to capitlisation of expenditure (Refer Note - 8)
As at
March 31,
2025
84.14 4.32 18.96 188.70 296.12 As at
March 31,
2024
As at
March 31,
2025
17.97 26.04 2.10 664.52 710.63
Deductions/
Transfers
Deductions/
Transfers
14.01
3.96
-
17.50
8.54
-
-
2.10
-
385.81
278.71
-
417.32
293.31
-
Depreciation
charge for
the year
Depreciation
charge for the
year
As at
April 01,
2023
As at
April 01,
2024
As at
March 31,
2024

As at
March 31,
2025

102.11

30.36

21.06

853.22
1,006.75
Deductions/
Transfers
Deductions/
Transfers

102.11
-
-
30.09
0.27
-
-
21.06
-
844.31
14.50
5.59
976.51
35.83
5.59
Additions
**Additions **
As at
April 01,
2023
As at
April 01,
2024
Leasehold land Buildings Vehicles Ships and tugs Total Particulars

382

383

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Hin crore
Particulars
Gross carrying value
Accumulated amortisation
Net carrying value
As at
April 01,
2024
Additions on
account of
acquisition
of business
unit (Refer
Note 63)
Deductions/
Transfers
As at
March 31,
2025
As at
April 01,
2024
Amortisation
charge for
the year
Deductions/
Transfers
As at
March 31,
2025
As at
March 31,
2025
As at
March 31,
2024
As at
March 31,
2024
19.29 19.29 Hin crore
Particulars
Gross carrying value
Accumulated amortisation
Net carrying
value
As at
April 01,
2023
Additions
Deductions /
Transfers
As at
March 31,
2024
As at
April 01,
2023
Amortisation
charge for the
year
Deductions/
Transfers
As at
March 31,
2024
As at
March 31,
2024
As at
March 31,
2024
Goodwill
(Refer Note
(a) below)
254.92
-
-
254.92
235.63
-
-
235.63
19.29
Total
254.92
-
-
254.92
235.63
-
-
235.63
19.29
Notes:
a)
The Company has adopted Ind AS w.e.f. 1stJanuary 2017. Under previous generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), the Company
was amortising goodwill.
b)
Goodwill is tested for impairment annually. The recoverable amount is determined based on a value-in-use calculation using cash flow
projections from fnancial budgets approved by management. The key assumptions for the value-in-use calculations are those regarding
the discount rate, growth rates and expected changes to direct costs during the year. Basis management assessment, the goodwill is not
impaired. Management believes that any reasonable possible change in any of these assumptions would not cause the carrying amount
to exceed its recoverable amount.
As at
March 31,
2025
216.18 216.18
As at
March 31,
2024
As at
March 31,
2025
235.63 235.63
Deductions/
Transfers
Deductions/
Transfers
235.63
-
-
235.63
-
-
Amortisation
charge for the
year
Amortisation
charge for
the year
As at
April 01,
2023
As at
April 01,
2024
As at
March 31,
2024
As at
March 31,
2025
451.81 451.81
Deductions /
Transfers
Deductions/
Transfers
Goodwill
(Refer Note
(a) below)
254.92
196.89
-
Total
254.92
196.89
-
Additions on
account of
acquisition
of business
unit (Refer
Note 63)
Additions
As at
April 01,
2023
As at
April 01,
2024

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Hin crore
Particulars
Gross carrying value
Accumulated amortisation
Net carrying value
As at
April 01,
2024
Additions
Additions on
account of
acquisition
of business
unit (Refer
Note 63)
Deductions/
Transfers
As at
March 31,
2025
As at
April 01,
2024
Amortisation
charge for
the year
Deductions/
Transfers
As at
March 31,
2025
As at
March 31,
2025
As at
March 31,
2024
As at
March 31,
2024
181.74 0.15 20.24 32.52 - 234.65 Hin crore
Particulars
Gross carrying value
Accumulated amortisation
Net
carrying
value
As at
April 01,
2023
Additions
Deductions/
Transfers
As at
March 31,
2024
As at
April 01,
2023
Amortisation
charge for the
year
Deductions/
Transfers
As at
March 31,
2024
As at
March 31,
2024
As at
March 31,
2024
Mining rights
210.49
10.94
-
221.43
33.54
6.15
-
39.69
181.74
Water drawing
rights
0.31
-
-
0.31
0.14
0.02
-
0.16
0.15
Computer
software
3.52
26.26
-
29.78
1.22
8.32
-
9.54
20.24
Sponsorship
rights
46.62
-
-
46.62
6.00
8.10
-
14.10
32.52
Total
260.94
37.20
-
298.14
40.90
22.59
-
63.49
234.65
As at
March 31,
2025
170.59 0.13 37.62 23.52 38.45 270.31
As at
March 31,
2024
As at
March 31,
2025
52.19 0.18 21.11 23.10 17.61 114.19
Deductions/
Transfers
Deductions/
Transfers
39.69
12.50
-
0.16
0.02
-
9.54
11.57
-
14.10
9.00
-
-
17.61
-
63.49
50.70
-
Amortisation
charge for the
year
Amortisation
charge for
the year
As at
April 01,
2024
As at
April 01,
2023
As at
March 31,
2025
222.78 0.31 58.73 46.62 56.06 384.50
As at
March 31,
2024
Deductions/
Transfers
Mining rights
221.43
1.35
-
-
Water
drawing
rights
0.31
-
-
-
Computer
software
29.78
28.95
-
-
Sponsorship
rights
46.62
-
-
-
Dealer
Network
Rights
-
-
56.06
-
Total
298.14
30.30
56.06
-
Deductions/
Transfers
Additions on
account of
acquisition
of business
unit (Refer
Note 63)
Additions
Additions
As at
April 01,
2023
As at
April 01,
2024

384

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

a)
On transition to Ind AS in earlier year, the Company had elected to continue with the carrying value of all other intangible assets measured
as per the previous GAAP and use that carrying value as the deemed cost of other intangible assets.
b)
Other intangible Asset under Development
Hin crore
Particulars
As at
March 31, 2025
As at
March 31, 2024
a)
On transition to Ind AS in earlier year, the Company had elected to continue with the carrying value of all other intangible assets measured
as per the previous GAAP and use that carrying value as the deemed cost of other intangible assets.
b)
Other intangible Asset under Development
Hin crore
Particulars
As at
March 31, 2025
As at
March 31, 2024
- - Ageing schedule of Intangible Assets under Development:
Particulars
Amount for a period of
Total
Less than 1 year
1-2 years
2-3 years
More than
3 years
As at March 31, 2025 Projects in progress
63.54
1.77
-
-
65.31
Total
63.54
1.77
-
-
65.31
The Company does not have any project temporarily suspended or other intangible asset under development which is overdue or has exceeded
its cost compared to its original plan.
More than
3 years
As at
March 31, 2025
65.31 65.31
2-3 years
Other intangible assets under development Total
1-2 years
Less than 1 year

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Note 8 - Capitalisation of Expenditure

The Company has capitalised following expenses which are directly attributable to bringing the assets to the location and condition necessary for its use to the cost of Property, plant and equipment / Capital work-in-progress. Consequently, expenses disclosed under the respective notes are net of amounts capitalised.

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----- Start of picture text -----

H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Balance at the beginning of the year included in capital work-in-progress 26.20 6.50
Add : Expenditure during construction for projects
Employee benefits expenses (Refer Note (a) below) 10.57 16.39
Power and Fuel (Refer Note (b) below) 4.66 0.63
Depreciation and amortisation expense (Refer Note (b) below) 0.89 0.35
Other expenses (Refer Note (b) below) 15.82 9.77
58.14 33.64
Less : Capitalised during the year 8.10 7.44
Balance at the end of the year included in capital work-in-progress 50.04 26.20
----- End of picture text -----

Notes:

  • a) Costs of employee benefits (as defined in Ind AS 19 "Employee Benefits") of project associated departments are arising directly from the construction or acquisition of the item of Property, plant and equipment.

  • b) Other expenses directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management. Other expenses mainly includes security expense, vehicle hiring charges and rent expense.

386

387

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements as at March 31, 2025

Note 9 - Investments in subsidiaries and joint venture

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----- Start of picture text -----

Face
As at March 31, 2025 As at March 31, 2024
Particulars value
H No. of shares J in crore No. of shares J in crore
A) Investment in subsidiaries
i) Quoted, in fully paid equity shares
(valued at cost)
ACC Limited 10 9,39,84,120 11,737.80 9,39,84,120 11,737.80
Sanghi Industries Limited (Refer Note 62) 10 15,00,45,102 1,823.29 15,61,37,102 1,873.33
ii) Unquoted, in fully paid equity shares
(valued at cost)
Penna Cement Industries Limited 10 13,37,15,000 4,299.42 - -
(Refer Note 65)
M.G.T. Cements Private Limited 10 7,50,000 3.05 7,50,000 3.05
Chemical Limes Mundwa Private Limited 10 51,40,000 6.47 51,40,000 6.47
OneIndia BSC Private Limited 10 25,01,000 2.50 25,01,000 2.50
Ambuja Shipping Services Limited 10 10,00,000 1.00 10,00,000 1.00
Foxworth Resources And Minerals Limited 10 10,00,000 1.00 10,00,000 1.00
(Earlier known as Ambuja Resources Limited)
LOTIS IFSC Private Limited 10 17,00,000 1.70 17,00,000 1.70
(Refer note (a) below)
Ambuja Concrete North Private Limited 10 10,000 0.01 10,000 0.01
(Refer note (a) below)
Ambuja Concrete West Private Limited 10 10,000 0.01 10,000 0.01
(Refer note (a) below)
4,315.16 15.74
iii) Unquoted, in fully paid preference shares
(at amortised cost) (Refer note (e) below)
Sanghi Industries Limited 10 2,20,00,00,000 2,200.00 - -
(8% Cumulative Redeemable
Preference Shares)
LOTIS IFSC Private Limited 10 40,71,50,000 407.15 40,71,50,000 407.15
(Refer note (a) below)
(8% Cumulative Redeemable
Preference Shares)
2,607.15 407.15
iv) Unquoted, in fully paid debentures (at
amortised cost) (Refer note (d) below)
Penna Cement Industries Limited 10 4,59,00,00,000 3,500.00 - -
(0.01% Optionally Convertible Debentures)
Marwar Cement Limited 10 1,20,00,00,000 1,200.00 - -
(0.01% Optionally Convertible Debentures)
Ambuja Concrete North Private Limited 10 17,00,00,000 170.00 - -
(0.01% Optionally Convertible Debentures)
4,870.00 - -
B) Investment in joint venture (at cost)
Unquoted, In fully paid equity shares
Counto Microfine Products Private Limited 10 76,44,045 14.86 7,644,045 14.86
Total 25,368.26 14,048.88
----- End of picture text -----

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Notes:

  • a) These subsidiaries have been incorporated during the previous year.

b) Book and Market value

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----- Start of picture text -----

H in crore
Book value as at Market value as at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024 March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Aggregate carrying value of quoted investments 13,561.09 13,611.13 19,149.54 24,828.72
Aggregate carrying value of unquoted investments 11,807.17 437.75 - -
Total 25,368.26 14,048.88 19,149.54 24,828.72
----- End of picture text -----

c) Disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 27 - Separate Financial Statements

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----- Start of picture text -----

H in crore
% of equity interest
Place of
Name of the Company Principal activities As at As at
Business
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Subsidiaries (At Cost)
M.G.T. Cements Private Limited Cement and cement related products India 100.00% 100.00%
Chemical Limes Mundwa Private Cement and cement related products India 100.00% 100.00%
Limited
ACC Limited Cement and cement related products India 50.05% 50.05%
OneIndia BSC Private Limited Shared services India 75.03% 75.03%
Ambuja Shipping Services Limited Shipping services India 100.00% 100.00%
Foxworth Resources And Minerals Cement and cement related products India 100.00% 100.00%
Limited (Earlier known as Ambuja
Resources Limited)
Sanghi Industries Limited Cement and cement related products India 58.08% 60.44%
(Refer Note 62)
LOTIS IFSC Private Limited Aircraft Leasing Services India 100.00% 100.00%
Ambuja Concrete North Cement and cement related products India 100.00% 100.00%
Private Limited
Ambuja Concrete West Private Limited Cement and cement related products India 100.00% 100.00%
Penna Cement Industries Limited Cement and cement related products India 99.94% -
(Refer Note 65)
Joint Venture (At Cost)
Counto Microfine Products Private Cement and cement related products India 50.00% 50.00%
Limited
Joint Operation (Refer Note 72)
Wardha Vaalley Coal Field Extraction and supply of Coal India 27.27% 27.27%
Private Limited
----- End of picture text -----

d) Terms of Optionally Convertible Debentures (OCDs) are as under:

The OCDs shall be optionally convertible into equity share capital at the discretion of issuer, the issuer shall have right to convert all or any of the OCDs into fixed number of equity shares at the price determined on the date of issue of OCDs based on valuation report, or the issuer may after the expiry of 10 years from the date of first allotment pay the OCDs consideration and any unpaid coupon. The interest shall be accrued at the end of each financial year and payable at the discretion of the issuer.

e) Terms of Preference Shares are as under:

Redeemable within 7 to 12 years from the date of allotment or at any point of time earlier with the request from either party at its nominal value in full or in tranches without any pre-payment charges. The dividend is cumulative and payable along with principal.

388

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Note 10 - Non-current investments

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----- Start of picture text -----

Face
As at March 31, 2025 As at March 31, 2024
Particulars value
H No of shares H in crore No of shares H in crore
A) Investments carried at amortised cost
Unquoted, in Government and trust
securities
National Savings Certificate H36,500 0 0
(March 31, 2024 H36,500) deposited
with government department as
security. (Refer Note (a) below)
0 0
B) Investments carried at fair value
through profit and loss (FVTPL)
Unquoted, In fully paid equity shares
Gujarat Goldcoin Ceramics Limited 10 10,00,000 1.00 10,00,000 1.00
(Refer Note (b) below)
Less: Diminution on fair valuation of 1.00 1.00
investment
- -
Avaada MHBuldhana Private Limited 10 7,87,500 0.79 7,87,500 0.79
(Refer Note (c) below)
Solbridge Energy Private Limited 10 30,75,791 5.06 30,75,791 3.91
(Refer Note (d) below)
Amplus Green Power Private Limited 10 25,78,592 3.80 25,78,592 4.50
(Refer Note (e) below)
9.65 9.20
Aggregate carrying value of unquoted 9.65 9.20
investments
----- End of picture text -----

Notes:

  • a) Denotes amount less than H50,000.

  • b) This company is under liquidation and the Company has fully provided for the investment value.

  • c) The Company has subscribed 787,500 equity shares in Avaada MHBuldhana Private Limited (Avaada) representing 0.90% holding for a total consideration of H0.79 crore. Avaada has set up a solar power plant in the State of Maharashtra of which the Company’s Panvel plant is one of the consumer.

  • d) The Company has subscribed 3,075,791 equity shares in Solbridge Energy Private Limited (Solbridge) representing 7.31% holding for a total consideration of H3.91 crore. Solbridge has set up a solar power plant in the State of Chhattisgarh of which the Company’s Bhatapara plant is one of the consumer.

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Note 11 - Non-current loans

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----- Start of picture text -----

H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Unsecured, considered good unless otherwise stated
Loans to related parties (Refer Note 53, 54 and note below) 983.53 2,502.23
Loans to others (Refer Note 53) - 5.00
Loans to employees 0.03 0.10
Note:
Loans to related parties are given based on the agreed terms and amount are recoverable within period of two
to ten years from the date of agreement and carry an interest rate of 8.00% p.a.
Unsecured loans credit impaired
Loan to Wardha Vaalley Coal Field Private Limited, a Joint operation 1.26 1.18
1.26 1.18
Less : Allowance for expected credit loss (Refer note 56 (B)) 1.16 1.16
0.10 0.02
Total 983.66 2,507.35
----- End of picture text -----

Notes:

  • a) No loans are due from directors or other officers of the Company, either severally or jointly with any other person. Further no loans are due from firms or private companies, respectively in which any director is a partner, a director or a member other than as disclosed in note 54.

  • b) Refer Note 56 (B) for information about credit risk of other financials assets.

Note 12 - Other non-current financial assets

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----- Start of picture text -----

H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Unsecured, considered good
Security deposits 146.19 108.68
Government grant receivable (Refer Note 3(m)) 133.94 24.75
Interest accrued but not due on loan to subsidiaries (Refer Note 54) 9.90 68.77
Dividend Receivable on Reedemable preference shares issued to subsidiaries 171.22 9.73
(Refer Note 54)
Margin money deposits with remaining maturity of more than 12 months 1,583.73 865.15
(Refer Notes below)
Interest accrued on bank and margin money deposits 4.97 5.08
Total 2,049.95 1,082.16
----- End of picture text -----

  • e) The Company has subscribed 2,578,592 equity shares in Amplus Green Power Private Limited (AGPPL) representing 5.63% holding for a total consideration of H4.50 crore. AGPPL has set up a solar power plant in the State of Uttar Pradesh of which the Company’s Dadri plant is one of the consumer.

390

391

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Notes:

  1. Margin money deposit is against bank guarantees given to regulatory authorities.

  2. Margin money deposit includes bank deposits with lien in favour of National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT) H157.71 crore (March 31, 2024 - H149.68 crore) including interest thereon (Refer Note - 49(b)(i)) and deposits amounting to H1,389.32 crore (March 31, 2024 H728.03 crore) given as security against bank guarantees and H36.70 crore (March 31, 2024 H9.68 crore) given as security to regulatory authorities.

Note 13 - Other non-current assets

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H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Unsecured, considered good
Capital advances (including land advances of H259.31 crore (March 31, 2024 893.66 595.89
H88.28 crore)) (Refer Note 54(C)(1))
Payment under long-term supply arrangement (Refer Note below) 925.00 925.00
Duty, taxes paid under protest with Government Authorities against various 233.01 207.30
disputes
Prepaid Expense 5.76 -
2,057.43 1,728.19
Unsecured, considered doubtful
Capital advances 5.82 5.82
Other claim receivable from Government 36.16 36.16
41.98 41.98
Less : Allowance for impairment loss 41.98 41.98
Total 2,057.43 1,728.19
----- End of picture text -----

Note:

During the year ended March 31, 2023, the Company had made payments to Mundra Petrochem Limited (MPL) (a wholly owned subsidiary of Adani Enterprise Limited, a related party) for securing rights for raw material / fuel under a long-term supply arrangement, amounting to H925.00 crore on an exclusive basis for its proposed cement manufacturing unit at Mundra, which is expected to commission within 30 months of proposal. As at year ended March 31, 2025 the Company expect to commission plant over next 24 months based on the progress of polyvinyl chloride unit. MPL is in the process to set up integrated coal to polyvinyl chloride unit and currently expecting to commission its plant in phased manner starting with Jun’26 with 250 KTPA to Feb’27 cumulative 1000 KTPA. The Company has right to obtain the refund of the amount for non-performance of the contract, backed by an undertaking from Adani Enterprise Limited. The said amounts will be reclassified to contract based intangible asset once requisite activities to perform the contract are concluded by the counter party. The Company has performed internal assessment of the recoverability of the said amounts and believes that the amount is fully recoverable.

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Note 14 - Inventories

(At lower of cost or net realisable value)

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H in crore
As at As at
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Raw materials (including clinker purchased) (including in-transit - H0.48; 190.80 98.02
March 31, 2024 - H1.32 crore)
Work-in-progress 372.61 423.64
Finished goods 56.23 46.81
Captive coal 82.74 148.19
Fuel (including coal) (including in-transit - H2.79 crore; March 31, 2024 - 608.25 546.21
H0.03 crore)
Stores and spares (including in transit - H2.78 crore; March 31, 2024 - 345.04 287.56
H37.81 crore) (Refer note below)
Packing materials 14.31 39.49
Others 0.42 0.42
Total 1,670.40 1,590.34
----- End of picture text -----

Note:

During the year ended March 31, 2025, the Company has recognised an amount of H2.86 crore (March 31, 2024 - H(6.75) crore) as charge / (reversal) for the provision related to slow moving stores and spares inventory.

Provision for slow and non-moving stores and spares as at March 31, 2025 is H119.78 crore (March 31, 2024 - H117.93 crore).

Note 15 - Current - Investments

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H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Quoted
Investments measured at Fair Value through Profit or Loss
Investments in government securities 347.63 -
Total 347.63 -
Aggregate Carrying Value of Quoted investments 347.63 -
Aggregate Market Value of Quoted investments 347.63 -
----- End of picture text -----

392

393

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review

ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Note 16 - Trade receivables

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H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Secured, considered good 111.11 179.02
Unsecured, considered good 581.29 514.24
Unsecured, Receivables which have significant increase in credit risk - -
Receivables - credit impaired 18.76 17.63
711.16 710.89
Less : Allowance for expected credit loss (Refer note 56 (B)) 18.76 17.63
Total 692.40 693.26
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Notes:

  • a) Trade receivable ageing schedule is as given below:

  • (i) Balance as at March 31, 2025

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H in crore
Outstanding for following periods from due date
Sr.
No. [Particulars] Less than 6 months More than
6 months - 1 year 1-2 years 2-3 years 3 years Total
1 Undisputed Trade receivables - 645.22 28.09 9.16 3.43 6.50 692.40
Considered good
2 Undisputed Trade receivables - - - - - -
which have significant increase in
credit risk
3 Undisputed Trade receivables - 0.20 0.86 1.46 - 16.24 18.76
credit impaired
4 Disputed Trade receivables - - - - - - -
Considered good
5 Disputed Trade receivables - - - - - - -
which have significant increase
in risk
6 Disputed Trade receivables - credit - - - - - -
impaired
7 Less : Allowance for expected (0.20) (0.86) (1.46) - (16.24) (18.76)
credit loss
Total 645.22 28.09 9.16 3.43 6.50 692.40
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Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

  • (ii) Balance as at March 31, 2024

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H in crore
Outstanding for following periods from due date
Sr.
No. [Particulars] Less than 6 months More than
6 months - 1 year 1-2 years 2-3 years 3 years Total
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1 Undisputed Trade receivables - 659.33 5.77 4.98 7.16 16.02 693.26
Considered good
2 Undisputed Trade receivables - which - - - - - -
have signifcant increase in risk
3 Undisputed Trade receivables - 1.35 2.48 1.01 2.50 10.29 17.63
credit impaired
4 Disputed Trade receivables - - - - - - -
Considered good
5 Disputed Trade receivables - which - - - - - -
have signifcant increase in risk
6 Disputed Trade receivables - - - - - - -
credit impaired
7 Less : Allowance for expected (1.35) (2.48) (1.01) (2.50) (10.29) (17.63)
credit loss
Total 659.33 5.77 4.98 7.16 16.02 693.26

There are no unbilled trade receivables, hence the same is not disclosed in the ageing schedules.

  • b) For terms and conditions with related parties, refer note 54.

  • c) The Company does not give significant credit period resulting in no significant financing component. The credit period on an average ranges from 30 days to 90 days

  • d) No trade receivables are due from directors or other officers of the Company, either severally or jointly with any other person. Further no trade receivables are due from firms or private companies, respectively in which any director is a partner, a director or a member other than as disclosed in note 54.

Note 17 - Cash and cash equivalents

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H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Balances with banks
In current accounts 421.10 280.92
Deposit with original maturity of less than three months 1,339.24 -
1,760.34 280.92
Investments in liquid mutual funds measured at FVTPL (Unquoted and fully paid) 1,998.02 855.41
Total 3,758.36 1,136.33
Aggregate Carrying Value of Quoted investments 1,998.02 855.41
Aggregate Market Value of Quoted investments 1,998.02 855.41
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Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements as at March 31, 2025

Note 18 - Bank balances other than cash and cash equivalents

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H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Other Bank Balances
Earmarked balances with banks (Refer Note below) 25.79 27.02
Deposits with original maturity for more than three months but less than 405.86 6,964.03
twelve months
Total 431.65 6,991.05
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Note:

These balances includes unpaid dividend liabilities of the Company and unclaimed sale proceeds of the odd lot shares belonging to the shareholders of erstwhile Ambuja Cements Rajasthan Limited (merged with the Company w.e.f. June 1, 2004) not available for use by the Company.

Note 19 - Current loans

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H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Unsecured, considered good
Loans to related parties (Refer Note 54) 2.39 1.56
Loans to employees 2.37 2.64
Total 4.76 4.20
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Note:

Loans and advances granted to related parties that are repayable on demand and carry an interest rate of 7.68% p.a.

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H in crore
Outstanding as at % to the total loans as at
Type of Borrower
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024 March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Related Parties 2.39 1.56 0.24% 0.06%
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No loans are due from directors or other officers of the Company, either severally or jointly with any other person. Further no loans are due from firms or private companies, respectively in which any director is a partner, a director or a member other than as disclosed in note 54.

Note 20 - Other current financial assets

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H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Unsecured, considered good
Government grant receivables (Refer Note 3(m)) 306.00 363.34
Interest accrued on loan to subsidiaries (Refer Note 54) - 1.83
Interest accrued on bank deposits and government securities 54.64 39.12
Bank deposits with remaining maturity of less than 12 months 3.93 1,953.06
Receivable from subsidiary company(Refer Note 54) - 82.03
Other receivables (Refer Note 54) 475.23 29.70
839.80 2,469.08
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Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

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H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Unsecured credit impaired
Other receivables 7.61 11.81
Less : Allowance for expected credit loss (Refer note 56 (B)) 7.61 11.81
- -
Total 839.80 2,469.08
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  • Includes receivables in the nature of fly ash handling, coal supplies and others

Note 21 - Other current assets

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H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Unsecured, considered good
Advances to suppliers (Refer Note 54) 1,041.05 726.11
Balances with statutory / Government authorities (including Goods and 709.05 482.01
Service Tax credit and recoverable amount)
Prepaid expenses 30.80 45.43
Others (Deposit with government authorities) 10.67 4.33
Total 1,791.57 1,257.88
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*Goods and Service Tax recoverable amounting to H274.50 Crore (March 31, 2024 - H274.50 Crore) which are currently in appeal with government authorities in seven states although based on the legal opinion taken by the management, the amounts are recoverable.

Note 22 - Non-current assets classified as held for sale

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H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Vehicles 0.11 -
Total 0.11 -
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Note:

The Company intends to dispose off Vehicles in the next 12 months which it no longer intends to utilise. A selection of potential buyers is underway.

Note 23 - Equity share capital

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H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Authorised
40,017,500,000 (March 31, 2024 - 40,017,500,000) equity shares of H2 each 8,003.50 8,003.50
150,000,000 (March 31, 2024 - 150,000,000) preference shares of H10 each 150.00 150.00
Total 8,153.50 8,153.50
Issued
2,463,449,998 (March 31, 2024 - 2,198,002,507) equity shares of H2 each fully 492.69 439.60
paid-up
Subscribed and paid-up
2,463,123,478 (March 31, 2024 - 2,197,675,987) equity shares of H2 each fully 492.62 439.54
paid-up
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Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Notes:

a) Reconciliation of equity shares outstanding

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As at March 31, 2025 As at March 31, 2024
Particulars
No. of shares J in crore No. of shares J in crore
At the beginning of the year 2,19,76,75,987 439.54 1,98,56,45,229 397.13
Issued during the year (Refer Note 60) 26,54,47,491 53.08 21,20,30,758 42.41
At the end of the year 2,46,31,23,478 492.62 2,19,76,75,987 439.54
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b) Rights, preferences and restrictions attached to equity shares

The Company has only one class of equity shares having a par value of H2 per share. Each shareholder is entitled to one vote per equity share. The dividend proposed by the Board of Directors is subject to the approval of the shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting.

In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holders of equity shares will be entitled to receive remaining assets of the Company, after distribution of all preferential amounts. The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholder.

c) Equity shares held by holding company / ultimate holding company and / or their subsidiaries

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H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Holderind Investments Limited, Mauritius (Holding Company up to
April 17, 2024)
1,185,200,361 (March 31, 2024 - 1,253,156,361) Equity shares of H2 each 237.04 250.63
fully paid-up
Endeavour Trade and Investment Limited (Holding company of Holderind
Investments Limited, Mauritius)
702,442 (March 31, 2024 - 702,442) Equity shares of H2 each fully paid-up 0.14 0.14
Harmonia Trade and Investment Limited (Promoter group entity)
477,478,249 (March 31, 2024 - 212,030,758) Equity shares of H2 each 95.50 42.41
fully paid-up
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*On September 15, 2022, Endeavour Trade and Investment Limited (an entity of Adani family) had acquired 100% shareholding in Holderind Investments Limited from Holderfin B.V (an entity of the Holcim Group).

d) Details of equity shares held by shareholders holding more than 5% shares in the Company

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As at March 31, 2025 As at March 31, 2024
Particulars
No. of shares % holding No. of shares % holding
Holderind Investments Limited, 1,18,52,00,361 48.12% 1,25,31,56,361 57.02%
Mauritius
Life Insurance Corporation of India 13,67,39,500 5.55% 12,14,42,832 5.53%
Harmonia Trade and Investment 47,74,78,249 19.39% 21,20,30,758 9.65%
Limited (Promoter group entity)
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As per the records of the Company including its register of shareholders / members and other declarations received from shareholders regarding beneficial interest, the above shareholdings represent both legal and beneficial ownership of shares.

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

e) Details of shares held by promoters

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Number of Number of
Change % of change
shares as at shares as at % of total
Particulars during the during the
March 31, March 31, share
year year
2024 2025
Holderind Investments Limited, 1,25,31,56,361 (6,79,56,000) 1,18,52,00,361 48.12% (5.73%)
Mauritius
Endeavour Trade and 7,02,442 - 7,02,442 0.03% -
Investment Limited

Harmonia Trade and 21,20,30,758 26,54,47,491 47,74,78,249 19.39% 55.59%
Investment Limited
(Promoter group entity)
Total 1,46,58,89,561 19,74,91,491 1,66,33,81,052 67.54%
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*Harmonia Trade and Investment Limited and Endeavoour Trade and Investment Limited are wholly owned subsidiary companies of Xcent Trade and Investment Limited, Mauritius and Holderind Investments Limited, Mauritius is wholly owned subsidiary company of Endeavour Trade and Investment Limited by virtue of that Xcent Trade and Investment Limited is Ultimate Holding Company of the Company.

Particulars Number of
shares as at
March 31, 2023
Change during
the year
Number of
shares as at
March 31,
2024
% of total
share
% of
change
during the
year
Holderind Investments Limited, 1,25,31,56,361 - 1,25,31,56,361 57.02% -
Mauritius
Endeavour Trade and 7,02,442 - 7,02,442 0.03% -
Investment Limited
Harmonia Trade and Investment - 21,20,30,758.00 21,20,30,758 9.65% 100.00%
Limited
Total 1,25,38,58,803 21,20,30,758 1,46,58,89,561 66.70%

f) Outstanding tradable warrants and right shares

  • Outstanding tradable warrants and right shares are kept in abeyance exercisable into 186,690 (March 31, 2024 - 186,690) and 139,830 (March 31, 2024 - 139,830) equity shares of H2 each fully paid-up respectively.

Note 24 - Capital Management

  • a) The Company's objectives when managing capital are to maximise shareholders value through an efficient allocation of capital towards expansion of business, optimisation of working capital requirements, expansion of manufacturing facilities (including through investments in / acquisition of subsidiaries) and deployment of balance surplus funds on the back of an effective portfolio management of funds within a well defined risk management framework.

  • b) The management of the Company reviews the capital structure of the Company on regular basis to optimise cost of capital. As part of this review, the Board considers the cost of capital and the risks associated with the movement in the working capital.

  • c) During the financial year 2022-23, the Company issued warrants worth H20,000.08 crore to Harmonia Trade and Investment Limited and received total equity funds of H5,000.03 crore in financial year 2022-23, H6,660.96 crore in financial year 2023-24 and H8,339.09 crore in financial year 2024-25 as per the terms of issue.

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Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

  • d) The Company generally meets its capital requirement through internal accruals and issue of equity shares. The borrowings as appearing in the Notes 27 and 32 represents interest free loan from state government considered as government grant. The Company is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements.

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H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Total debt (including current maturities of borrowings) 26.82 36.78
(Refer Notes 27 and 32)
Less : Cash and cash equivalents (Refer Note 17) 3,758.36 1,136.33
Net debt (3,731.54) (1,099.55)
Total equity (Refer Notes 23, 26 and 60) 48,605.65 37,006.50
Net Debt to Equity NA NA
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Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Nature and purpose of each reserve within equity:

a) Capital reserve

This reserve has been transferred to the Company in the course of mergers in earlier years and can be utilised in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.

b) Securities premium

  • This reserve represents the premium on issue of shares and can be utilised in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.

c) General reserve

General Reserve is used to transfer profits from retained earnings for appropriation purposes. The amount is to be utilised in accordance with the provision of the Companies Act, 2013.

d) Capital redemption reserve

Note 25 - Dividend distribution made and proposed

a) Dividend paid on equity shares

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H in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended March 31, ended March 31,
2025 2024
Final dividend for year ended March 31, 2024 H2.00 per share 492.63 496.41
(for the Fifteen months ended March 31, 2023 H2.50 per share)
Total 492.63 496.41
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b) Dividend proposed on equity shares

Final dividend proposed for the year ended March 31, 2025 H2.00 per share (March 31, 2024 H2.00 per share)

Proposed dividends on equity shares are subject to approval at the Annual General Meeting and are not recognised as a liability.

Note 26 - Other equity

(Refer Statement of Changes in Equity for movement in other equity balances)

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H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
a) Capital reserve 130.71 130.71
b) Securities premium 32,375.66 21,310.00
c) General reserve 5,659.43 5,659.43
d) Capital redemption reserve 9.93 9.93
e) Capital Subsidies 5.02 5.02
f) Capital contribution from erstwhile parent 5.52 5.52
g) Retained earnings 9,926.76 6,666.70
Total 48,113.03 33,787.32
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Capital redemption reserve was created by transferring from retained earnings. During the year ended June 30, 2005, part of the amount was used for issue of bonus shares by the Company. The balance will be utilised in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.

e) Capital Subsidies

These are capital subsidies received from the government and various authorities.

f) Capital contribution from erstwhile parent

Capital contribution from erstwhile parent represents the fair value of the employee performance share plan. These shares are granted by the erstwhile parent company “Holcim Limited, Switzerland” to the employees of the Group in earlier years.

g) Retained earnings

  • Retained earnings are the profits that Company has earned till date less transfers to general reserve dividends or other distributions paid to shareholders. Retained earnings includes re-measurement loss / (gain) on defined benefit plans (net of taxes) that will not be reclassified to the Statement of Profit and Loss.

Note 27 - Non-current borrowings

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H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Secured
Interest free loans from State Government (Refer Notes below) 14.39 18.91
Total 14.39 18.91
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Notes:

  • a) Represents interest free loans from State Government granted under State investment promotion scheme .This is secured by bank guarantees (majorly backed by pledge of bank fixed deposits). Each loans are repayable in single installment, starting from August 2022 to January 2027 of varying amounts ranging from H3.59 crore to H13.40 crore.

  • b) The borrowings do not carry any debt covenants and the Company has not defaulted on any repayment of borrowings and interest during the year.

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Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Note 28 - Lease liabilities

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H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Non-Current Lease liabilities (Refer Note 52) 241.21 274.23
Current Lease liabilities (Refer Note 52) 58.13 352.85
Total 299.34 627.08
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Note 29 - Non-current provisions

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H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Provision for gratuity and other staff benefit schemes (Refer Note 51) 33.33 16.19
Provision for provident fund (Refer Note 51) - 8.81
Provision for mines reclamation expenses (Refer Note (a) below) 63.54 70.39
Total 96.87 95.39
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Note:

  • a) Mines reclamation expenses are incurred on an ongoing basis until the respective mines are not fully restored, in accordance with the requirements of the mining agreement. The actual expenses may vary based on the nature of reclamation and the estimate of reclamation expenses. Movement of provisions for site restoration during the year is as under:

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H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Opening Balance 70.39 68.34
Less : Provision reversed during the year (net) (11.71) (2.86)
58.68 65.48
Add: Unwinding of interest 4.86 4.91
Closing Balance 63.54 70.39
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Note 30 - Deferred tax liabilities (net)

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H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Deferred tax liabilities, on account of
Difference between book base and tax base of Property, plant and 672.92 557.77
equipment and Other intangible assets
Deferred tax assets, on account of
Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities 0.81 17.09
Provision for employee benefits 9.99 9.18
Allowance for doubtful receivables and other assets 17.49 18.26
Interest provided under Section 244 (A) of Income Tax Act, 1961 - 123.06
Other temporary differences (including liabilities for litigation and 190.82 120.89
inventory provision)
219.11 288.48
Deferred tax liabilities / (assets) (net) 453.81 269.29
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Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

The major components of deferred tax liabilities / assets on account of temporary differences are as follows:

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H in crore
Charge / (Credit) Charge /
On Account
As at to Statement of (Credit) to Other As at
Particulars of Acquisition
April 01, 2024 Profit and Loss Comprehensive March 31, 2025
(Refer note63)
(Refer Note 31) Income
Deferred tax liabilities, on account
of
Difference between book base 557.77 25.12 90.03 - 672.92
and tax base of Property, plant
and equipment and Other
intangible assets
Deferred tax assets, on account of
Right-of-use assets and lease 17.09 - (16.28) - 0.81
liabilities
Provision for employee benefits 9.18 - 0.03 0.78 9.99
Allowance for doubtful 18.26 - (0.77) - 17.49
receivables and other assets
Interest provided under Section 123.06 - (123.06) - -
244 (A) of Income Tax Act, 1961
Other temporary differences 120.89 - 69.93 - 190.82
(including liabilities for litigation
and inventory provision)
288.48 - (70.15) 0.78 219.11
Net deferred tax charge / 269.29 25.12 160.18 (0.78) 453.81
(income) and net deferred tax
liabilities movement
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Hin crore
Particulars As at
April 01, 2023
Charge /
(Credit) to
Statement of
Proft and Loss
Charge /
(Credit) to Other
Comprehensive
Income
As at
March 31, 2024
Deferred tax liabilities, on account of
Difference between book base and tax 450.94 106.83 - 557.77
base of Property, plant and equipment and
Other intangible assets
Deferred tax assets, on account of
Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities 19.57 (2.48) - 17.09
Provision for employee benefts 3.14 6.61 (0.57) 9.18
Allowance for doubtful receivables and 18.42 (0.16) - 18.26
other assets
Interest provided under Section 244 (A) 121.28 1.78 - 123.06
of Income Tax Act,1961
Other temporary differences (including 70.48 50.41 - 120.89
liabilities for litigation and inventory
provision)
232.89 56.16 (0.57) 288.48
Net deferred tax charge and net deferred 218.05 50.67 0.57 269.29
tax liabilities movement

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Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements as at March 31, 2025

Note 31 - Income Tax

The major component of income tax expenses for the year ended March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024 are as under

a) Tax Expense reported in the Statement of Profit and Loss

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H in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended March 31, ended March 31,
2025 2024
Current tax (net)
Current tax charges 580.00 706.57
Adjustment in respect of Tax Expense relating to earlier years, (net) (777.53) 15.52
(Refer note (ii) below)
(197.53) 722.09
Deferred tax charge
Relating to origination and reversal of temporary differences 160.18 86.66
Adjustment in respect of Tax Expense relating to earlier years, (net) - (35.99)
160.18 50.67
Total Tax (credit) / expense (37.35) 772.76
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b) Reconciliation of tax expense and the profit multiplied by income tax rate

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For the year ended For the year ended
Particulars March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
J in crore In % J in crore In %
Profit before tax 3,717.60 3,107.45
Tax expenses at statutory income tax rate 935.65 25.17% 782.08 25.17%
Effect of exempt income for tax purpose:
Dividends (61.48) (1.65%) (28.66) (0.92%)
Effect of Non-Deductible (income) / expenses (62.35) (1.68%) 12.58 0.40%
not taxable (net)
Others (71.64) (1.93%) 27.23 0.88%
Tax expenses at the effective income tax rate 740.18 19.91% 793.23 25.53%
Adjustment in respect of Tax Expense relating (777.53) (20.91%) (20.47) (0.66%)
to earlier years, (net) (Refer note (ii) below)
Tax (credit) / expense reported in the (37.35) (1.00%) 772.76 24.87%
Statement of Profit and Loss
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  • i) The rate used for the calculation of Deferred tax is 25.17% for the year ended March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024.

  • ii) During the year, the Company has re-assessed its tax positions in respect of certain tax liabilities and provisions, including in the nature of interest based on favourable assessment orders from tax authorities including proceedings before the Board for Advance Ruling (BAR) for which tax liabilities and interest provisions were made in the books in the earlier years. Management has also assessed that in view of the appellate orders of past assessment years and consequent receipt of refunds post appellate orders, the amount of tax provisions and liabilities carried in the books where reassessed and accordingly, the expense / credits are recognised in the books. The amount of tax credit of H782.15 crore is recognised for the year ended March 31, 2025 in current tax expense in the books of the Company in respect of such orders, respectively.

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Further, an aggregate liability towards the interest received and interest provision of H880.43 crore, against which no appeals are pending, is reversed in the books of the Company and recognised as credit in the Other income for the year ended March 31, 2025. Out of this, interest of H489 crore had been offered to tax in earlier years.

  • iii) During the year ended March 31, 2025, the Company had received income tax refund of H80.53 crore (including interest of H7.83 crore) for FY 2008-09 and FY 2012-13.

Similarly, during the previous year ended March 31, 2024, the Company had received income tax refund of H172.10 crore (including interest of H12.71 crore) on account of order dated April 13, 2023 passed u/s 154 r.w.s. 143(1) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 for FY 2017-18.

Note 32 - Borrowings

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H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Current maturities of Non-current borrowings (Refer Note 27) 12.43 17.87
Total 12.43 17.87
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Note 33 - Trade Payables

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H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Trade payables (Refer Note 73)
Total outstanding dues of micro and small enterprises 153.12 317.02
Total outstanding dues of creditors other than micro and small enterprises 1,440.98 1,064.02
Total 1,594.10 1,381.04
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Notes:

  • a) For terms and conditions with related parties, refer note 54

  • b) Trade payables mainly include amount payable to coal suppliers and operation and maintenance vendors in whose case credit period allowed is 0-180 days.

  • c) Ageing schedule:

  • (i) Balance as at March 31, 2025

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Not Due Outstanding for following periods
Sr (including from due date of payment
Particulars
N Accrued Less than More than
expense) 1 year 1-2 years 2-3 years 3 years Total
1 Undisputed - Micro and Small 153.12 - - - - 153.12
Enterprises
2 Undisputed - Other than Micro and 543.36 843.51 29.66 8.76 15.69 1,440.98
Small Enterprises
3 Disputed - Micro and Small - - - - - -
Enterprises
4 Disputed - Others - - - - - -
Total 696.48 843.51 29.66 8.76 15.69 1,594.10
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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

(ii) Balance as at March 31, 2024

Sr
N
Particulars
Not Due
(including
Accrued
expense)



Outstanding for following periods
from due date ofpayment
Total
Less than
1year
1-2 years
2-3 years More than
3years
1
Undisputed - Micro and Small
Enterprises
183.97

133.05
-
-
-
317.02
2
Undisputed - Other than Micro and
Small Enterprises
705.98

342.71
7.54
-
7.79
1,064.02
3
Disputed - Micro and Small
Enterprises
-

-
-
-
-
-
4
Disputed - Others
-

-
-
-
-
-
Total
889.95

475.76
7.54
-
7.79
1,381.04

Total outstanding dues of micro and small enterprises

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H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Details of due to Micro and Small Enterprises as defined under Section 22 of
the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006 is based
on the information available with the Company regarding the status of the
suppliers (Refer Note below)
a) The principal amount and the interest due thereon remaining unpaid to
any supplier as at the end of each accounting year.
Principal 153.12 316.47
Interest - 0.55
153.12 317.02
b) The amount of interest paid by the buyer in terms of Section 16 along with
the amount of the payment made to the supplier beyond the appointed
day during the year
Principal - 69.79
Interest - 0.39
c) The amount of interest due and payable for the period of delay in making - 0.02
payment (which has been paid but beyond the appointed day during the
year) but without adding the interest specified
d) The amount of interest accrued and remaining unpaid at the end of the - 0.55
year
e) The amount of further interest remaining due and payable even in the - -
succeeding years, until such date when the interest dues as above are
actually paid to the small enterprise for the purpose of disallowance as
a deductible expenditure under Section 23 of Micro, Small and Medium
Enterprises Development Act, 2006.
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Note:

Above information has been determined to the extent such parties have been identified by the Company on the basis intimation received from the suppliers regarding their status under the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006.

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Note 34 - Other current financial liabilities

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H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Financial Liabilities at amortised cost
Security deposit from dealers and others 581.22 546.52
Payable towards purchase of Property, plant and equipment and Intangible 1,660.77 462.78
assets (including hold and retention money)
Unpaid dividends (Refer Note (a) below) 23.30 24.53
Unclaimed sale proceeds of the odd lot shares belonging to the shareholders 2.49 2.49
of erstwhile Ambuja Cements Rajasthan Limited (Refer Note 23(f))
Purchase consideration payable towards acquisition of Subsidiary 700.00 -
(Refer Note 65)
Payable to employees (Refer Note 73) 109.08 82.70
Others (includes interest on security deposits and power charges payable) 76.71 71.21
Financial Liabilities at fair value (Refer Note 56)
Foreign currency forward contract 2.64 2.89
Total 3,156.21 1,193.12
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Note:

  • a) Investor Education and Protection Fund (IEPF) - outstanding aggregating of H5.59 crore (March 31, 2024 - H5.41 crore) is pending to be transferred to the IEPF on account of disputes and legal cases.

Note 35 - Other current liabilities

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H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Contract liability (Refer Note (a) below)
Advance from customers 146.85 247.28
Rebates to customers (Refund liabilities) 595.82 481.04
Other liabilities
Statutory dues payable 311.40 359.50
Other payables (including liabilities towards pending disputes and interest on 127.93 670.59
income tax as at March 31, 2025 of H117.46 crore and as at March 31, 2024
H602.81 crore)
Total 1,182.00 1,758.41
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Note:

  • a) The contract liability outstanding at the beginning of the year has been recognised as revenue during the year ended March 31, 2025.

Note 36 - Current provisions

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H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Provision for compensated absences 34.84 27.02
Total 34.84 27.02
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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

for the year ended March 31, 2025

Note 37 - Revenue from operations

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H in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Revenue from contracts with customers
Sale of finished products 18,856.63 17,675.63
Other operating revenues (Refer Note 73)
Provisions no longer required written back - 30.81
Scrap sales 57.97 57.64
Miscellaneous income (includes insurance claims, power sale and others) 165.13 81.46
223.10 169.91
Total 19,079.73 17,845.54
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Notes:

  • a) Reconciliation of revenue as per contract price and as recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss:

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H in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Revenue as per contract price 21,748.32 19,551.39
Less: Discounts and incentives 2,891.69 1,875.76
Revenue from contract with customers 18,856.63 17,675.63
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  • b) The following table provides information about receivables, contract assets and contract liabilities from the contracts with customers:

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H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Trade Receivables (Refer Note 16) 692.40 693.26
Contract Liabilities (including Refund liabilities) (Refer Note 35) 742.67 728.32
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The contract liabilities primarily relate to the advance consideration received from the customers and liability for rebates to customer.

  • c) Performance obligation:

  • All sales are made at a point in time and revenue recognised upon satisfaction of the performance obligations which is typically upon dispatch/ delivery.The Company does not have any remaining performance obligation for sale of goods or rendering of services which remains unsatisfied as at March 31, 2025 or March 31, 2024.

  • d) Disaggregation of revenue:

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

for the year ended March 31, 2025

Note 38 - Government Grants including duty credits/refunds

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H in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Government grants including duty credits/refunds (Refer Notes below, 373.85 73.80
Note 73 and Note 3(m))
Total 373.85 73.80
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Note:

  • (i) Accrued for Government incentive / Grants including tax credits / Refunds under various incentive schemes of State and Central Government.

  • (ii) The Company is eligible for various incentives from the Government authorities as per the policies / schemes of respective State / Central Government. Income from such Government incentive / grants including tax credits / refunds has been disclosed separately in these standalone financial statements as “Government Grants including duty credits/refunds” which earlier was disclosed / included as other operating revenue. This separate disclosure has been given effect from the current year ended March 2025, and figures for previous year ended March 2024 have been accordingly regrouped / reclassified.

The Company was eligible for incentive in the form of exemption of Excise duty on captive consumption of clinker for the period from February 2005 to February 2013 as per notification no. 67/95-CE dated March 16, 1995. The excise authorities, Shimla had denied the above exemption to the Company and accordingly the Company paid the aforesaid duty and expensed the duty amount in the respective earlier financial years. During the year ended March 31, 2025, the Company received an order from the Office of The Assistant Commissioner - Central Goods and Service Tax, Shimla Division dated November 27, 2024 allowing refund of amount paid against exemption of excise duty on captive consumption of clinker by the Company pertaining to Darlaghat unit amounting to H189.52 crore. This refund order is allowed pursuant to the order of the Regional bench of Hon’ble Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal, Chandigarh (“CESTAT”) on July 1, 2024 after the Hon’ble Supreme Court vide it’s judgement dated March 03, 2016 had allowed the appeal in Company’s favour which was subsequently denied by the department on different grounds. Accordingly, a receivable amount of H189.52 crore is recognised as income during the year ended March 31, 2025 based on the refund order dated November 27, 2024 of The Assistant Commissioner - Central Goods and Service Tax, Shimla Division, Himachal Pradesh.

  • (iii) During the year, the Company had accrued government incentive income of 138 crore relating to earlier years in terms of West Bengal State Support Industries Scheme, 2013 (“WBSSIS 2013”) for the Company’s Sankrail unit after the Company assessed that it is reasonably certain to ultimately realise the incentive amount, basis internal assessment backed up by independent legal opinion and Hon’ble Calcutta High court orders in a similar set of cases. In a similar incentive claim dispute involving claims of 119 crore (involving unilateral change in policy by state government) in respect of Company’s incentive claim for Farakka plant, the Hon’ble Supreme Court in it's judgement dated September 27, 2024 rejected the special leave petition submitted by West Bengal Industrial Development Corporation (WBIDC) against the earlier favourable order of Hon’ble Calcutta High Court (directing state government to honour its commitments as per applicable West Bengal Incentive Scheme, 2000). The Management of Company expects that its above incentive claims will be fully realised over the period of time.

  • The management determines that the segment information reported in single financial report in consolidated financial statements is sufficient to meet the disclosure objective with respect to disaggregation of revenue under Ind AS 115 - Revenue from contracts with customers.

408

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2025

Note 39 - Other income

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H in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Interest income
Bank deposits 516.19 464.64
Income tax refunds (Refer Note 31(ii) and (iii)) 857.94 -
Government securities 77.55 -
Loans (Refer Note 54) 120.00 60.27
Others (including interest on security deposits) 4.29 31.24
1,575.97 556.15
Dividend income on Reedemable preference shares (Refer Note 54) 171.22 9.73
Dividend income from non-current investment
From subsidiary (Refer Note 54) 70.49 91.39
From joint ventures (Refer Note 54) 12.28 22.50
82.77 113.89
Other non-operating income
Gain on sale of current financial assets measured at FVTPL 48.03 24.92
Gain on fair valuation of liquid mutual fund measured at FVTPL (net) 15.48 4.41
(Refer note (a) below)
Gain on sale of Property, Plant & Equipment (net) - 107.25
Others (including insurance claims and others) 5.63 36.28
Total 1,899.10 852.63
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Note:

a) These instruments are mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss in accordance with Ind AS 109.

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

for the year ended March 31, 2025

Note 42 - Change in inventories of finished goods and work-in-progress (Refer Note 73)

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H in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Inventories at the end of the year
Work-in-progress 372.61 423.64
Finished goods 56.23 46.81
428.84 470.45
Inventories at the beginning of the year
Work-in-progress 423.64 343.31
Finished goods 46.81 146.13
470.45 489.44
(Increase) / decrease in inventories 41.61 18.99
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Note 43 - Employee benefits expenses

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H in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Salaries and wages (including gratuity - Refer Note 51(b) and (c)) 370.54 378.75
(Refer Note 8 and 54)
Contribution to provident and other funds (Refer Note 51) 48.01 48.98
Reimbursement of allocated salary cost (Refer Note 54) 87.02 111.87
Staff welfare expenses 51.94 47.68
Total 557.51 587.28
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Note 40 - Cost of materials consumed

Note 44 - Finance costs

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H in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Inventories at the beginning of the year 98.02 110.31
Add : Purchases (including clinker) during the year (Refer Note 73) 2,618.81 1,937.37
2,716.83 2,047.68
Less : Inventories at the end of the year 190.80 98.02
Cost of materials consumed 2,526.03 1,949.66
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Note 41 - Purchases of stock-in-trade

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H in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Cement 3,789.17 2,477.79
Solution and Products 6.14 17.24
Total 3,795.31 2,495.03
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H in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Interest on:
Income tax 5.99 43.24
Defined benefit obligation (net) (Refer Note 51) 1.71 0.70
Borrowings 2.44 3.19
Security deposits from dealers carried at amortised cost 47.20 23.36
Lease liabilities (Refer Note 52) 28.58 57.11
Others 4.72 29.74
90.64 157.34
Other finance costs:
Unwinding of discount on site restoration provision (Refer Note 29) 4.86 4.91
Total 95.50 162.25
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Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2025

Note 45 - Depreciation and amortisation expense (net)

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----- Start of picture text -----

H in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Depreciation on property plant and equipment (Refer Note 4) 695.36 623.35
Depreciation on Right-of-use assets (Refer Note 5) 293.31 292.36
Less : Capitalised during the year (Refer Note 8) 0.89 0.35
987.78 915.36
Amortisation of intangible assets (Refer Note 7) 50.70 22.59
Total 1,038.48 937.95
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Note 46 - Freight and forwarding expense

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----- Start of picture text -----

H in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
On finished products 3,221.08 3,027.88
On clinker transfer 711.74 830.96
3,932.82 3,858.84
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Note 47 - Other expenses (Refer Note 8 and 73)

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H in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Consumption of stores and spare parts 282.94 332.40
Consumption of packing materials 407.74 405.13
Subcontracting charges (including manpower, job-work etc) 158.22 117.72
Repairs to Plant and Machinery, Buildings and Others 288.88 234.69
Expense related to short-term and low value of leases (Refer Note 52) 53.77 39.23
Rates and taxes 79.00 100.54
Insurance 30.31 32.55
Advertisement and Sales Promotion expense 187.17 130.40
Corporate Social Responsibility (Refer Note (a) below) 55.15 49.98
Loss on account of exchange rate difference (net) 9.79 10.27
Legal and professional expenses (including corporate cost allocation) 80.56 55.25
Audit fees (Refer Note (c) below) 3.24 2.40
Travelling expenses (including aviation cost allocated) 85.71 34.80
Commission expenses 37.65 35.94
Miscellaneous expenses (Refer Note (b) below) 281.88 206.10
Total 2,042.01 1,787.40
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Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

for the year ended March 31, 2025

Notes:

a) Corporate Social Responsibility Expenditure:

  • i) The Company is required to spend H55.15 crore (March 31, 2024 H51.26 crore) towards Corporate Social Responsibility i.e. 2% of the average profits for the last three financial years, calculated as per Section 198 of the Companies Act, 2013. As approved by the Board of Directors, the Company has spent/contributed H50.27 crore (March 31, 2024 H63.23 crore). H55.15 crore (March 31, 2024 - H49.98 crore) is included under head Corporate Social Responsibility in Other Expenses, Nil (March 31, 2024 H1.28 crore) is included under various other heads of the Statement of Profit and Loss and H7.09 crore (March 31, 2024 H11.97 crore) is included under prepaid expenses.

  • ii) No amount has been spent on construction / acquisition of an asset of the Company and the entire amount has been spent in cash.

  • iii) Details of excess amount spent under Section 135 (5) of the Companies Act, 2013:

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H in crore
Balance carry
Balance carry Amount required to Amount spent/ CSR expenses
forward
forward be spent during contributed during claimed in the
as at March 31,
as at April 01, 2024 the year the year current year
2025
11.97 55.15 50.27 55.15 7.09
H in crore
Balance carry
Balance carry Amount required to Amount spent/ CSR expenses
forward
forward be spent during contributed during claimed in the
as at March 31,
as at April 01, 2023 the year the year current year
2024
- 51.26 63.23 51.26 11.97
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  • iv) Details of CSR claimed during the year:

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H in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Sustainable livelihood - healthcare and others 31.01 12.04
Education 12.86 13.77
Project planning, design and research 5.14 8.36
Social Inclusion 4.48 15.81
Administrative overheads 1.66 1.28
Total 55.15 51.26
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  • v) Details of Related party transactions (Refer Note 54)

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----- Start of picture text -----

H in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Ambuja Cement Foundation 46.80 55.13
Ambuja Vidya Niketan Trust 0.81 3.82
Ambuja Hospital Trust 2.66 3.00
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Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

for the year ended March 31, 2025

b) Miscellaneous expenses:

  • i) Does not include any item of expenditure with a value of more than 1% of Revenue from operations. ii) Includes expenses towards information technology, security, vehicle hire, and others.

c) Details of payment to auditors (excluding taxes) are as under:

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H in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Statutory auditor
Audit fees (including for quarterly limited reviews and financial 2.68 2.10
statements for tax filing purposes)
Other services 0.35 0.13
Reimbursement of expenses 0.21 0.17
3.24 2.40
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  • d) For transaction with related parties refer note 54

Note 48 - Earnings per share (EPS)

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H in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
i) Profit attributable to equity shareholders of the Company for basic and 3,754.95 2,334.69
diluted EPS (H in crore)
ii) Weighted average number of equity shares for basic EPS (Refer Note 60) 2,451,487,424 1,987,962,505
Add : Potential equity shares on exercise of rights and warrants kept in 322,551 321,555
abeyance (Refer Note 23(f))
Add: Effect of issue of share warrants (Refer Note 60) 5,775,712 157,419,312
iii) Weighted average number of shares for diluted EPS 2,457,585,687 2,145,703,372
iv) Earnings per equity share (in H)
Face value of equity per share 2.00 2.00
Basic 15.32 11.74
Diluted 15.28 10.88
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Note 49 - Contingent liabilities (to the extent not provided for)

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H in crore
As at As at
Nature of Statute Brief description of contingent liabilities
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Competition Act, 2002 CCI matters - Refer Note (b) below 2,333.79 2,197.31
Income Tax Act, 1961 Income tax matter related to excise duty - 326.23
incentives - Refer Note (f) below
Other income tax matters 26.79 28.45
Stamp Duty Stamp duty on the merger order passed by High 19.74 292.62
court of Delhi of Holcim (India) Private Limited
and other matters of stamp duty - Refer Note
(e) below
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Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

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H in crore
As at As at
Nature of Statute Brief description of contingent liabilities
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Service tax - Denial of service tax credit on outward - 174.68
Finance Act, 1994 transportation of cement - Refer Note (d) below
Sales tax act Sales tax incentive - Refer Note (c) below 239.77 239.77
Customs duty - Demand of differential customs duty on 42.48 41.09
The Customs Act, 1962 imported coal
Central Excise Act Denial of modvat credit on "Iron & Steel" used 9.23 9.88
for Manufacture of Capital Goods
Sales tax act/ commercial tax Disallowance of Input Tax Credit on packing 20.96 20.94
of various state material and fuel, tax demand on damaged
stock and others
Employees’ Provident Funds Provident fund disputes relating to applicability 79.07 79.07
And Miscellaneous Provisions and determination of dues - Refer Note (g)
Act, 1952 below
Common Guidelines for Mine Non compliance of efficiency parameters of - 23.75
Developer and Operator CMDPA (Coal Mines Development & Production
projects (the MDO Guidelines) Agreement)
Enhancement of land compensation and land 14.00 31.07
tax related matters
Entry Tax Act Entry Tax on stock transfer and related issues 37.84 38.08
Good and service tax Act GST matters 41.79 2.42
Mines and minerals Demand of additional royalty on limestone 2.00 -
(development and
regulation) Act
Other statutes/ other claims Cases pertaining to claims related workmen 7.00 7.00
compensation
Various other cases pertaining to claims related 73.00 82.19
to railway dispute, electricity tariff issue.
Total 2,947.46 3,594.55
----- End of picture text -----

Notes:

  • a) In respect of above matters, future cash outflows are determinable only on receipt of judgements / decisions pending at various forums / authorities.

b) Demand from Competition Commission of India

  • i) In 2012, the Competition Commission of India (‘CCI’) issued an Order imposing penalty on certain cement manufacturers, including the Company, concerning alleged contravention of the provisions of the Competition Act, 2002 and imposed a penalty of H1,163.91 crore (Previous Year H1,163.91 crore) on the Company. On Company’s appeal, Competition Appellate Tribunal (‘COMPAT’) (who initially stayed the penalty), by its final order dated December 11, 2015, set aside the order of the CCI and remanded the matter back to the CCI for fresh adjudication and for passing a fresh order.

After hearing the matter, the CCI, by its order dated August 31, 2016, held that the cement companies and the Cement Manufacturers Association are guilty and in violation of the Section 3(1) read with Section 3(3) (a) and Sec 3 (3)(b) of the Competition Act and imposed a penalty of H1,163.91 crore (Previous Year - H1,163.91 crore) on the Company.

414

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Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

The Company had appealed against the penalty to the COMPAT which granted a stay on November 21, 2016 with a condition to deposit 10% of the penalty amount, in the form of fixed deposit (the said condition has been complied with) and also decided to levy interest of 12% p.a. in case the appeal is decided against the appellant (the “Interim order”). Interest amount on penalty as on March 31, 2025 is H1,140.04 crore (Previous Year - H1,003.38 crore). Meanwhile, pursuant to the notification issued by Central Government on May 26, 2017, any appeal, application or proceeding before COMPAT is transferred to National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT).

NCLAT vide its order dated July 25, 2018, dismissed the Company’s appeal and upheld the CCI’s order.Against the above order of NCLAT, the Company appealed before the Hon’ble Supreme Court on September 12, 2018, which by its order dated October 05, 2018 had admitted the appeal and directed that the interim order passed by the COMPAT will continue in the meantime. Presently, the matter is pending for hearing with Hon'ble Supreme Court.

Based on the advice of external legal counsel, the Company believes it has a strong case on merits for successful appeal in this matter. Accordingly, the Company is of the view that no provision is necessary in the financial statements.

  • ii) In a separate matter, the Director, Supplies and Disposal, Haryana filed information that seven cement companies including the Company had allegedly engaged in collusive bidding in contravention of the Competition Act, 2002. The CCI by its order dated January 19, 2017, imposed a penalty of H29.84 crore (Previous year - H29.84 crore) on the Company.

The Company has filed an appeal against the order of the CCI before the COMPAT which had stayed the order of the CCI. The matter is now listed before the NCLAT and is pending for hearing.

Based on the advice of external legal counsel, the Company believes it has a strong case on merits for successful appeal in this matter. Accordingly, the Company is of the view that no provision is necessary in the financial statements.

c) Sales tax incentive relating to:

A matter relating to 75% exemption from Rajasthan Sales tax, granted by Government of Rajasthan in financial year 2001-02. However, the eligibility of exemption in excess of 25% was contested by the State Government in a similar matter of another Company.

In the year 2014, pursuant to the unfavourable decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in that similar matter, the sales tax department initiated proceedings for recovery of differential sales tax and interest thereon on the ground that the Company had given an undertaking to deposit the differential amount of sales tax, in case decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court goes against in this matter.

Against the total demand of H239.77 crore (net of provision of H8.20 crore), including interest of H134.45 crore (March 31, 2024 - H239.77 crore, including interest of H134.45 crore) the Company had deposited H143.52 crore in financial year 2014-15, including interest of H30.00 crore (March 31, 2024 - H143.52 crore, including interest of H30.00 crore) towards sales tax under protest and filed a Special Leave Petition in the Hon'ble Supreme Court with one of the grounds that the tax exemption was availed by virtue of the order passed by the Board for Industrial & Financial Reconstruction (BIFR) during the relevant period. On Company’s petition, the Hon’ble Supreme Court has granted an interim stay on the balance interest. Based on the advice of external legal counsel, the Company believes that, it has good grounds for a successful appeal on December 22, 2014. Accordingly, the amount has been disclosed as contingent liability.

d) Excise, customs and service tax includes

A matter wherein service tax department issued show cause notices for denial of cenvat credit with regard to service tax paid on outward transportation for sale to customers on Freight On Road (F.O.R.) during January 2005

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

to June 2017 basis, was classified as 'possible' and accordingly H174.68 crores was disclosed as contingent liability as on March 31, 2024. In the current year, the Company has received favourable decisions by CESTAT, Delhi and CESTAT, Ahmedabad in four identical cases of Ambuja Cement Limited basis which the Company has reassessed it's position and determined that it has "remote" exposure with respect to these cases. Accordingly, pending cases amounting to H161.85 crore has been classified from contingent liability to remote.

e)

Demand for Stamp duty includes:

  • i) A matter wherein the Collector of Stamps, Delhi vide its order dated August 07, 2014, directed erstwhile Holcim (India) Private Limited (HIPL) (merged with the Company) to pay stamp duty (including penalty) of H287.88 crore (March 31, 2024 - H287.88 crore) on the merger order passed by Hon’ble High Court of Delhi. HIPL (now Ambuja Cements Limited) filed writ petition before Hon’ble Delhi High Court for setting aside/ quashing of the order dated August 07, 2014 and the Hon'ble High Court of Delhi granted an interim stay . The matter was classified as 'possible' and accordingly disclosed as contingent liability as on March 31, 2024. During the year ended, March 31, 2025 the Hon’ble Delhi High Court vide its judgement dated November 06, 2024 allowed the writ petition of Ambuja and set aside the impugned order.

Further, during the year the Collector of Stamps has filed Letter Patent Appeal in Delhi High Court against the dismissal of writ petition and notice has been issued to Ambuja on April 02, 2025 for hearing on July 17, 2025 with respect to condonation of delay application, interim stay application and appeal filed by the department.

Considering the favourable order from Delhi High court, company has re-assessed it's position and determined that it has "remote" exposure with respect to the case. Accordingly, the case has been classified from contingent liability to remote.

  • ii) The High Court of Gujarat on March 18, 2014 sanctioned the scheme of amalgamation of Holcim India with Ambuja Cement Limited (ACL) with an appointed date of April 01, 2013. ACL paid H10.00 crore as stamp duty based on the rate applicable on the appointed date. However, the maximum stamp duty was increased to H25.00 crore in place of H10.00 crore through an amendment dated May 15, 2013. The Collector of Stamp issued a show cause notice to ACL for not paying the deficit stamp amounting to H15.00 crore within the stipulated time.

ACL filed a Stamp Reference before the Gujarat High Court and it vide order dated February 10, 2023 ruled in favour of ACL, stating that the levy of stamp duty should be based on the appointed date and not the date of the High Court's sanction. The Collector had no authority to impound the instrument or levy a penalty. Aggrieved by the judgement of the High Court, Chief Controlling Revenue Authority has preferred a SLP on August 26, 2023 before Hon’ble Supreme Court and the same is pending for adjudication.

f)

Income tax

The Company was entitled to excise duty incentives on manufacturing of Cement and Clinker in certain states. The Company has been contending that the said incentives are in the nature of capital receipts and hence not liable to income tax. However, the Income tax department had consistently denied the position and considered these incentives as a taxable receipt. Appeals were filed by the Company against the orders of the Assessing Officer which were pending before the ITAT. In November 2022, the Company received favourable orders from ITAT.

Basis the favourable orders, at the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) level, excise duty incentive matter amounting to H215.05 crore along with interest payable of H111.18 crore has been re-assessed as remote, which were disclosed as contingent liability in March 2024.

g) Provident fund disputes

  • i) Regional Provident Fund Commissioner(RPFC) initiated enquiry under Section 7A of EPFO Act, 1952 for the period December 2003 to December 2010. During the enquiry proceedings the enforcement officer (EO) filed a preliminary report wherein EO recommended to pass an order for deposit of H25.42 crore on account

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Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

of PF contribution towards the transport workers engaged in the transportation business of the Company at the Ropar plant. RPFC held that Company being the principal employer for transporter’s engaged as contract workmen with the Company and directed the EO to conduct further enquiry and submit final report. Aggrieved by the RPFC’s order, ACL filed a Writ Petition on February 10, 2025 before the Punjab and Haryana High Court for setting aside the said order.

In separate proceedings for the period October 1995 to February 2007, RPFC vide its order dated July 30, 2022 assessed PF contribution of H28.63 crore in respect of Transport Worker at Darlaghat plant payable by the Company. Appeal have been filed before CGIT Chandigarh and is pending for final adjudication since May, 2024.

  • ii) Regional Provident Fund Commissioner passed an order on March 22, 2022 directing the Company to pay H25.01 crore towards dues with respect to provident fund contributions under the EPF & MP Act. An inspection report was submitted to RPFC, Jodhpur, requesting an order to raise a demand for non-payment/underpayment of PF contributions for the mentioned heads, including transport workers at Rabriyawas plant. The main finding pointed to discrepancies in the statement of accounts maintained by Ambuja cements Ltd and the corresponding PF contributions for the period from November 2013 to August 2015. The inspectors viewed transport workers as contract workers. Based on the inspection report, RPFC, Jodhpur initiated proceedings under Section 7A of Employee’s Provident fund Act, 1952 against the Company. The Company has filed a writ petition challenging the final order before the Rajasthan High Court at Jodhpur. Interim stay vide order dated April 27, 2022 is there in favour of the Company and the matter is pending for adjudication.

Note 50 - Capital and Other Commitments

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H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on capital account 3,680.12 5,606.00
and not provided for (net of advances)
Total 3,680.12 5,606.00
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Other commitments:

The Company has secured the Fly Ash Utilisation and related compliance contract for a minimum 5 MTPA Fly Ash with Adani Power Limited (a related party) for a period of 3 years subject to total validity of tender of 10 years.

Note 51 - Employee benefits

a) Defined contribution plans

  • Amount recognised and included in Note 43 “Contribution to Provident and Other Funds” of the Statement of Profit and Loss H23.31 crore till December 31, 2024 (March 31, 2024 - H23.76 crore).

b) Defined benefit plans

The Company has defined benefit gratuity plan, additional gratuity plan for certain category of employess and trust managed provident fund plan.Trust managed provident fund plan was operative till December 31, 2024 and thereafter the balance was transferred to the account of the Central board of trustees, Employees Provident Fund. (Refer note (g) below)

The gratuity and provident fund plan (till December 31, 2024) is in the form of a trust and it is governed by the Board of Trustees appointed by the Company. The Board of Trustees is responsible for the administration of the plan assets including investment of the funds. The trust has developed policy guidelines for the allocation of assets to different classes with the objective of controlling risk and maintaining the right balance between risk and

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

long-term returns in order to limit the cost to the Company of the benefits provided. To achieve this, investments are well diversified, such that the failure of any single investment would not have a material impact on the overall level of assets.

Each year, the Board of Trustees and the Company review the level of funding. Such a review includes the asset-liability matching strategy and assessment of the investment risk. The Company decides its contribution based on the results of this annual review.

The plans in India typically expose the Company to actuarial risks such as: investment risk, interest rate risk, longevity risk and salary risk.

  • i) Investment risk: As the plan assets include significant investments in quoted debt and equity instruments, the Company is exposed to the risk of impacts arising from fluctuation in interest rates and risks associated with equity market and related impairment.

  • ii) Interest risk: A decrease in the bond interest rate will increase the plan liability; however, this will be partially offset by an increase in the return on the plan’s debt investments.

  • iii) Salary risk: The present value of the defined benefit plan liability is calculated by reference to the future salaries of plan participants. As such, an increase in the salary of the plan participants will increase the plan’s liability.

  • iv) Longevity risk: The present value of the defined benefit plan liability is calculated by reference to the best estimate of the mortality of plan participants both during and after their employment. An increase in the life expectancy of the plan participants will increase the plan's liability.

  • c) Summary of the components of net benefit / expense recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss, the funded status and amounts recognised in the Balance Sheet for the respective gratuity plans is as under:

H in crore

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2024-25 2023-24
Particulars
Funded Non funded Funded Non funded
I Expense recognised in the Statement of Profit
and Loss
1 Current service cost 9.77 0.06 10.04 0.06
2 Interest cost 9.60 0.07 10.12 0.07
3 Interest (income) on plan assets (8.51) - (10.05) -
Amount recognised in the Statement of 10.86 0.13 10.11 0.13
Profit and Loss
II Re-measurements recognised in other
comprehensive Income (OCI)
1 Acturial (gains) / losses arising from (0.87) - - 0.00
Demographic change
2 Acturial losses arising from change in 2.44 0.02 - -
financial assumptions
3 Experience changes losses / (gains) 6.93 (0.06) (2.97) (0.01)
4 Return on plan assets (excluding - - (0.50) -
interest income)
5 Amount recognised in OCI 8.50 (0.04) (3.47) (0.01)
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Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

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H in crore
2024-25 2023-24
Particulars
Funded Non funded Funded Non funded
III Net asset / (liability) recognised in the
Balance Sheet
1 Present value of defined benefit obligation 138.40 0.95 133.48 0.95
2 Fair value of plan assets 107.77 - 118.24 -
3 Funded status [surplus / (deficit)] (30.63) (0.95) (15.24) (0.95)
4 Net asset / (liability) (30.63) (0.95) (15.24) (0.95)
IV Change in defined benefit obligation during
the year
1 Present value of defined benefit obligation at 133.48 0.95 147.71 0.94
the beginning of the year
2 Current service cost 9.77 0.06 10.04 0.06
3 Interest cost 9.60 0.07 10.12 0.07
4 Actuarial (gains) / losses recognised in other
comprehensive income
- Demographic changes (0.87) - - 0.00
- Change in financial assumptions 2.44 0.02 - -
- Experience changes 6.93 (0.06) (2.97) (0.01)
5 Benefit payments (19.42) (0.09) (31.84) (0.11)
6 Net transfer in (3.53) - 0.42 -
7 Present value of defined benefit obligation at 138.40 0.95 133.48 0.95
the end of the year
V Change in fair value of assets during the year
1 Plan assets at the beginning of the year 118.24 - 139.53 -
2 Interest income 8.51 - 10.05 -
3 Actual benefit paid (18.98) - (31.84) -
4 Return on plan assets, excluding amount - - 0.50 -
recognised in net interest expense
5 Plan assets at the end of the year 107.77 - 118.24 -
VI Weighted average duration of defined benefit 5 years 6 years 6 years 8 years
obligation
VII Sensitivity analysis for significant assumptions
(Refer note (i) below)
Present value of defined benefits obligation at
the end of the year
1 For increase in discount rate by 100 basis 131.99 0.89 125.91 0.88
points
2 For decrease in discount rate by 100 basis 145.43 1.01 141.87 1.03
points
3 For increase in salary rate by 100 basis points 145.35 1.01 141.80 1.03
4 For decrease in salary rate by 100 basis 131.94 0.89 125.82 0.88
points
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Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

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H in crore
2024-25 2023-24
Particulars
Funded Non funded Funded Non funded
5 For increase in attrition rate 137.64 0.95 133.43 0.95
6 For decrease in attrition rate
139.29 0.95 133.48 0.95
7 For increase in mortality rate [#] 138.40 0.95 133.47 0.95
8 For decrease in mortality rate [#] 138.40 0.95 133.46 0.95
For the sensitivity analysis on account of attrition rate 50%
of the assumed attrition rate is considered.
#For the sensitivity analysis on account of mortality rate
10% of the assumed mortality rate is considered.
VIII The major categories of plan assets as a
percentage of total plan
Insurer managed funds (Refer Note (v) below) 100% NA 100% NA
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IX Expected cash flows

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H in crore
Particulars As at March 31, 2025 As at March 31, 2024
Funded Non funded Funded Non funded
1) Expected employer contribution in the 40.65 - 25.01 -
next year
2) Expected benefit payments
Year 1 27.32 0.13 16.80 0.07
Year 2 22.43 0.11 16.80 0.08
Year 3 19.52 0.09 17.85 0.07
Year 4 17.70 0.09 16.31 0.06
Year 5 19.09 0.10 17.82 0.13
6 to 10 years 55.59 0.58 66.87 0.46
More than 10 years 42.50 0.46 69.97 1.00
Total Expected benefit payments 204.15 1.56 222.42 1.87
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X Actuarial assumptions

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As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
1) Financial assumptions
Discount rate (Refer Note (ii) below) 6.90% 7.20%
Salary escalation (Refer Note (iii) below) 7.00% 7.00%
2) Demographic assumptions
Expected average remaining working lives of employees 6.96 9.43
Disability rate 5% mortality 5% mortality
rates rates
Expected rate of return on plan assets (Refer Note (iv) below) 6.80% 6.80%
Retirement age 58 - 60 years 58 - 60 years
Mortality pre-retirement Indian Assured Indian Assured
Lives Mortality Lives Mortality
(IALM) (2012-14) (IALM) (2012-14)
Ultimate Ultimate
Attrition / Withdrawal rate (per annum) 10% 5%
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Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

Notes:

  • i) Significant actuarial assumptions for the determination of the defined benefit obligation are discount rate, expected salary increase and mortality. These sensitivities have been calculated to show the movement in defined benefit obligation in isolation and assuming there are no changes in market conditions at the reporting date. There have been no changes from the previous periods in the methods and assumptions used in preparing the sensitivity analysis.

  • ii) The discount rate is based on the prevailing market yields of Government of India securities as at the Balance Sheet date for the estimated term of the obligations.

  • iii) The estimates of future salary increases considered in actuarial valuation take account of inflation, seniority, promotion and other relevant factors such as supply and demand in the employment market.

  • iv) Basis used to determine expected rate of return on assets

    • The Company has considered the current level of returns on policies declared by Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC), to develop the expected long-term return on assets for funded plan of gratuity.
  • v) In the absence of detailed information regarding plan assets which is funded with Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC), the composition of each major category of plan assets the percentage or amount for each category to the fair value of plan assets has not been accordingly disclosed.

  • e) Amount recognised as expense in respect of compensated absences is H15.60 crore (March 31, 2024 - H8.62 crore).

  • Following table discloses key actuarial assumptions:

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As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
1) Financial assumptions
Discount rate 6.90% 7.20%
Salary escalation 7.00% 7.00%
2) Demographic assumptions
Expected average remaining working lives of employees 6.96 9.43
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f) Provident Fund managed by a trust set up by the Company

  • Provident Fund for certain eligible employees is managed by the Company through a trust "Ambuja Cements Staff Provident Fund Trust", in line with the Provident Fund and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952. During the year the Company has submitted the application to surrender the provident fund exemption under the Employees' Provident Fund & Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952 on its own volition with effect from January 01, 2025, with the relevant authorities. The same has been approved by the Employees Provident Fund Organisation on provisional basis vide its letter dated January 27, 2025.

In this regard, Company has provisionally determined the obligation as at December 31, 2024 amounting to H110.78 crore. Accordingly an amount of H110.78 crore lying in the different classes of plan assets in the account of Ambuja Cement Limited Staff Provident Fund Trust has been transferred to the account of the Central board of trustees, Employees Provident Fund on provisional basis. The Company do not expect any additional liabilities payable to Employees' Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO).

Subsequent to such transfer, w.e.f. January 1, 2025 the Company have started contributing its provident fund obligation of the employer as well as of the employee on a monthly basis to Employees' Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO).

The contribution by the employer and employee together with the interest accumulated thereon are payable to employees at the time of separation from the Company or retirement, whichever is earlier. The benefits vests immediately on rendering of the services by the employee.

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

g) Provident Fund managed by a trust - Defined benefit plans as per actuarial valuation

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H in crore
For the period
ended For the year
Particulars April 1, 2024 to ended
December 31, March 31, 2024
2024
I) Components of expense recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss
1 Current service cost 3.19 4.25
2 Interest cost 4.73 9.81
3 Interest income (4.41) (9.26)
Total 3.51 4.80
II) Amount recognised in the balance sheet
1 Present value of defined benefit obligation 110.78 138.68
2 Fair value of plan assets 110.78 129.87
3 Funded status (surplus / (deficit)) - (8.81)
4 Net asset / (liability) as at end of the year - (8.81)
III) Present Value of Defined Benefit Obligation
1 Present value of defined benefit obligation at beginning of the year 138.68 144.37
2 Current service cost 3.19 4.25
3 Interest cost 4.73 9.81
4 Benefits paid and transfer out (35.03) (25.34)
5 Employee contributions 2.89 6.54
6 Transfer in / (Out) Net (4.21) (1.65)
7 Actuarial (gains) / losses 0.53 0.70
8 Present value of defined benefit obligation 110.78 138.68
9 Amount transferred to Employees Provident Fund on provisional basis (110.78) -
10 Net obligation - 138.68
IV) Fair Value of Plan Assets
1 Plan assets at the beginning of the year 129.87 136.00
2 Interest income 4.41 9.26
3 Contributions by employer 1.69 5.55
4 Contributions by employee 2.89 6.54
5 Transfer in / (out) Net (4.21) (1.65)
6 Asset gain / (loss) 5.92 (0.49)
7 Actual benefits paid (29.79) (25.34)
8 Plan assets at the end of the year 110.78 129.87
9 Amount transferred to Employees Provident Fund on provisional basis (110.78) -
10 Net obligation - 129.87
V) Amounts recognised in Other Comprehensive Income
1 Actuarial (gain) / loss on liability 0.53 0.70
2 Actuarial (gain) / loss on plan assets (5.92) 0.49
Total (5.39) 1.19
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Notes to Standalone Financial Statements as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

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H in crore
For the period
ended For the year
Particulars April 1, 2024 to ended
December 31, March 31, 2024
2024
VI) Weighted Average duration of defined benefit obligation NA 8.87 years
VII) The major categories of plan assets as a percentage of total plan
1 Special deposits scheme NA 7%
2 Government securities NA 60%
3 Debentures and bonds NA 20%
4 Mutual fund NA 13%
5 Other investments NA -
- 100%
VIII) The assumptions used in determining the present value of obligation of
the interest rate guarantee under deterministic approach are:
1 Discounting rate NA 7.20%
2 Guaranteed interest rate NA 8.25%
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IX) Sensitivity analysis for factors mentioned in actuarial assumptions (Refer Note (i) below)

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H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
1 Discount rate (1% increase) NA 138.56
2 Discount rate (1% decrease) NA 138.81
3 Interest rate guarantee (1% increase) NA 143.75
4 Interest rate guarantee (1% decrease) NA 135.40
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Notes:

  • i) The sensitivity analysis as of year ended March 31, 2024 presented above may not be representative of the actual change in the defined benefit obligation as it is unlikely that the change in assumptions would occur in isolation of one another as some of the assumptions may be correlated.

  • Furthermore, in presenting the above sensitivity analysis, the present value of the defined benefit obligation has been calculated using the projected unit credit method at the end of the reporting period which is the same as that applied in calculating the defined benefit obligation recognised in the Balance Sheet.

  • ii) The Company had invested provident fund of H9.05 crore through a trust "Ambuja Cements Staff Provident Fund Trust" in bonds of IL&FS Financial Services Limited and Diwan Housing Finance Limited. In view of uncertainties regarding recoverability of this investments, during the year ended December 31, 2019 the Company had provided H9.05 crore being the change in re-measurement of the defined benefit plans, in Other Comprehensive Income towards probable incremental employee benefit liability that may arise on the Group on account of any likely shortfall of the Trust in meeting its obligations.

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

Note 52 - Leases

Disclosure as per Ind AS 116:

a) Company as lessee

  • The Company has elected exemption available under Ind AS 116 for short-term leases and leases of low value. The lease payments associated are recognised as expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

The Company’s lease asset classes primarily consist of leases for godowns, flats, land and building, office premises, vehicles, ships and other premises. Leases of these items have lease terms between 2-99 years. There are no sub-lease restrictions imposed by the lease arrangements. The weighted average incremental borrowing rate for lease liabilities are between 7.00% to 9.50% (Previous year 7.00% to 9.50%).

b) The movement in lease liabilities is as follows:

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H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Opening balance 627.08 901.71
Additions during the year 35.83 37.78
Finance cost accrued during the period 28.58 57.11
Payment of lease liabilities (including interest) (388.12) (371.77)
Unrealised loss 1.56 3.37
Termination of lease contracts (5.59) (1.12)
Closing balance 299.34 627.08
Current lease liabilities 58.13 352.85
Non-current lease liabilities 241.21 274.23
Total 299.34 627.08
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  • c) Lease expenses recognised in Statement of Profit and Loss, not included in the measurement of lease liabilities:

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H in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Expense relating to short-term leases, low-value assets and variable lease 53.77 39.23
payments (Refer note 47)
Depreciation / Amortisation on Right-of-use asset (Refer note 5) 293.31 292.36
Interest expense on lease liabilities (Refer note 44) 28.58 57.11
Total 375.66 388.70
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  • The variable lease portion represents lease payments over and above the fixed lease commitments on usage of the underlying assets.

  • d) The maturity analysis of lease liabilities are disclosed in Note 56 (C) - Liquidity risk

Subsequent to the provisional surrender of provident fund exemption, the Company have transferred all the assets and liabilities except for the above securities which are carried at Nil fair value since earlier years.

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Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

Note 53

A) Disclosure pursuant to SEBI (Listing obligations and disclosure requirements) regulations 2015 and Section 186 (4) of the Companies Act. 2013:

H in crore

Particulars As at March 31, 2025
As at March 31, 2024
Outstanding
balance
Maximum
balance
outstanding
during theyear
Outstanding
balance
Maximum
balance
outstanding
during theyear
Unsecured loans to Subsidiaries:
a)
Chemical Limes Mundwa Private
Limited
2.36
2.36
1.54
1.54
(For working capital requirement.
Repayment on demand and
carrying interest rate in the range
of @ 6.23% p.a. to 8.00% p.a)
b)
M.G.T Cements Private limited
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.02
(For working capital requirement.
Repayment on demand and
carrying interest rate in the range
of @ 6.23% p.a. to 8.00% p.a)
c)
Sanghi Industries Limited
285.00
2,531.30
2,081.30
2,091.23
Tranche A Loan:Nil outstanding
as on March 31, 2025 ; (H289.23
crore outstanding as on March
31, 2024)): For general corporate
purposes. Interest rate reduced
from 18% p.a. to 8% p.a. upon
consumation of the acquisition by
the Company w.e.f. December 07,
2023.
Tranche B Loan:Nil outstanding
as on March 31, 2025 ;(H1,792.07
crore outstanding as on March
31, 2024)): For repayment of
the entire outstanding external
loans at the time of acquisition
by Company w.e.f. December 07,
2023 and carrying interest rate of
@ 8% p.a.
Tranche C Loan:H285 crore
outstanding as on March 31, 2025:
For working capital and genaral
corporate purposes, Repayment
due on April 30, 2026 and
carrying interest rate of @ 8% p.a.

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

==> picture [478 x 402] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

H in crore
As at March 31, 2025 As at March 31, 2024
Maximum Maximum
Particulars Outstanding balance Outstanding balance
balance outstanding balance outstanding
during the year during the year
d) Lotis IFSC Private Limited 442.99 442.99 407.15 407.15
(For capital expenditure and
working capital. Repayment
due on May 30, 2032 and carry
interest rate of @ 8% p.a.)
e) Ambuja Concrete North Private 186.82 186.82 0.10 0.10
Limited
(For capital expenditure, working
capital and general corporate
purposes. Repayment due on
March 31, 2026 and carry interest
rate of @ 8% p.a.)
f) Ambuja Concrete West Private 2.46 2.46 0.10 0.10
Limited
(For capital expenditure, working
capital and general corporate
purposes. Repayment due on
March 31, 2026 and carry interest
rate of @ 8% p.a.)
g) Foxworth Resources And Minerals 66.26 66.26 13.58 13.58
Limited (Earlier known as Ambuja
Resources Limited)
(For capital expenditure and
working capital. Repayment
due on 30 [th] May 2032 and carry
interest rate of @ 8% p.a.)
----- End of picture text -----

B) Disclosure pursuant to Section 186 (4) of the Companies Act 2013 related to Loans to other parties:

During the current year ended March 31, 2025, the Company has given loan to 1 other party (during the year ended March 31, 2024 - 3 other parties) amounting to H300 crore (during the year ended March 31, 2024 - H260 crore) (outstanding as on March 31, 2025 is Nil(as on March 31, 2024 is H5 crore)) for general corporate purposes at interest rate of 10% p.a. with tenure ranging between one to two years.

Notes:

  • i) None of the loanees have made investment in the shares of the Company.

  • ii) Details of investments made is given in Note 9.

iii) Outstanding loans as disclosed above does not include interest accrued thereon.

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Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

Note 54 - Related party disclosure

A) Names of the Related parties where control exists:

==> picture [477 x 18] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Sr Name Nature of Relationship
----- End of picture text -----

1 Xcent Trade and Investment Limited, Mauritius Holding Company (Refer note 23(e) and 60)
2 Endeavour Trade and Investment Limited, Mauritius Holding Company of Holderind Investments Limited
3 Harmonia Trade and Investment Limited Promoter group entity
4 Holderind Investments Limited, Mauritius Holding Company (up to April 17, 2024)
Entity having signifcant influence on the Company
(w.e.f. April 18, 2024)
5 ACC Limited Subsidiary Company
6 M.G.T. Cements Private Limited Subsidiary Company
7 OneIndia BSC Private Limited Subsidiary Company
8 Chemical Limes Mundwa Private Limited Subsidiary Company
9 Ambuja Shipping Services Limited Subsidiary Company
10 Sanghi Industries Limited Subsidiary Company (w.e.f. December 07, 2023)
11 Lotis IFSC Pvt Limited Subsidiary Company (w.e.f. September 14, 2023)
12 Foxworth Resources And Minerals Limited (Earlier Subsidiary Company
Known as Ambuja Resources Limited)
13 Ambuja Concrete North Private Limited Subsidiary Company (w.e.f. September 14, 2023)
14 Ambuja Concrete West Private Limited Subsidiary Company (w.e.f. September 14, 2023)
15 ACC Mineral Resources Limited Subsidiary of ACC Limited
16 Lucky Minmat Limited Subsidiary of ACC Limited
17 Singhania Minerals Private Limited Subsidiary of ACC Limited
18 ACC Concrete South Limited Subsidiary of ACC Limited (w.e.f. October 03, 2023)
19 ACC Concrete West Limited Subsidiary of ACC Limited (w.e.f. October 03, 2023)
20 Asian Concretes and Cements Private Limited Subsidiary of ACC Limited (w.e.f. January 08, 2024)
21 Bulk Cement Corporation (India) Ltd Subsidiary of ACC Limited
22 Asian Fine Cements Private Limited Step down Subsidiary Company of ACC Limited
(w.e.f. January 08, 2024)
23 Anantroop Infra Private Limited Step down Subsidiary Company of ACC Limited
(w.e.f. Feburary 27, 2025)
24 Eqacre Realtors Private Limited Step down Subsidiary Company of ACC Limited
(w.e.f. Feburary 27, 2025)
25 Krutant Infra Private Limited Step down Subsidiary Company of ACC Limited
(w.e.f. Feburary 27, 2025)
26 Kshobh Realtors Private Limited Step down Subsidiary Company of ACC Limited
(w.e.f. Feburary 27, 2025)
27 Prajag Infra Private Limited Step down Subsidiary Company of ACC Limited
(w.e.f. Feburary 27, 2025)
28 Satyamedha Realtors Private Limited Step down Subsidiary Company of ACC Limited
(w.e.f. Feburary 27, 2025)

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

==> picture [479 x 17] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Sr Name Nature of Relationship
----- End of picture text -----

29 Varang Realtors Private Limited Step down Subsidiary Company of ACC Limited
(w.e.f. Feburary 27, 2025)
30 Victorlane Projects Private Limited Step down Subsidiary Company of ACC Limited
(w.e.f. Feburary 27, 2025)
31 Vihay Realtors Private Limited Step down Subsidiary Company of ACC Limited
(w.e.f. Feburary 27, 2025)
32 Vrushak Realtors Private Limited Step down Subsidiary Company of ACC Limited
(w.e.f. Feburary 27, 2025)
33 Foresite Realtors Private Limited Step down Subsidiary Company of ACC Limited
(w.e.f. Feburary 28, 2025)
34 Trigrow Infra Private Limited Step down Subsidiary Company of ACC Limited
(w.e.f. Feburary 27, 2025)
35 Peerlytics Projects Private Limited Step down Subsidiary Company of ACC Limited
(w.e.f. Feburary 27, 2025)
36 Akkay Infra Private Limited Step down Subsidiary Company of ACC Limited
(w.e.f. Feburary 27, 2025)
37 West Peak Realtors Private Limited Step down Subsidiary Company of ACC Limited
(w.e.f. March 13, 2025)
38 Penna Cement Industries Limited Subsidiary (with effect from 16thAugust 2024)
39 Marwar Cement Limited Subsidiary of Penna Cement Industries Limited (with
effect from 16thAugust 2024)
40 Pioneer Cement Industries Limited Subsidiary of Penna Cement Industries Limited (with
effect from 16thAugust 2024)
41 Singha Cement Private Limited Subsidiary of Penna Cement Industries Limited (with
effect from 16thAugust 2024)

B) Names of the related parties where joint control exists

==> picture [478 x 21] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Sr Name Nature of Relationship
----- End of picture text -----

1 Wardha Vaalley Coal Field Private Limited Joint Operation
2 Counto Microfne Products Private Limited Joint Venture
3 Aakaash Manufacturing Company Private Limited Joint venture of ACC Limited
4 MP AMRL (Semaria) Coal Company Limited Joint Operation of ACC Limited
5 MP AMRL (Morga) Coal Company Limited Joint Operation of ACC Limited
6 MP AMRL (Marki Barka) Coal Company Limited Joint Operation of ACC Limited
7 MP AMRL (Bicharpur) Coal Company Limited Joint Operation of ACC Limited

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Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

  • C) Others, with whom transactions have taken place during the current year and / or previous year or has outstanding balance:

  • i) Related parties

Nature of Relationship

Sr Name

1 Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Limited

Entities no 1 to 83 are over which key management personnel/their relatives having control / significant influence

Sr
1
Name
Nature of Relationship
Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Limited
Entities no 1 to 83 are over which key management
personnel/their relatives having control / signifcant
influence
2 Adani Enterprises Limited
3 Adani Power Limited
4 Adani Airport Holdings Limited
5 MPSEZ Utilities Limited
6 Adani Brahma SynergyPrivate Limited
7 Adani ElectricityMumbai Limited
8 Adani Infra(India)Limited
9 Adani Green EnergyLimited
10 Kutch Copper Limited
11 Khavda-BhujTransmission Limited
12 Mundra Windtech Limited
13 Mundra Solar TechnologyLimited
14 Swayam Realtors & Traders LLP
15 Mundra Solar PV Limited
16 Adani Petronet(Dahej)Port Limited
17 Adani Gangavaram Port Private Limited
18 Mundra Petrochem Limited
19 Adani Hospitals Mundra Limited (Formerly, Adani
Hospitals Mundra Private Limited)
20 Mumbai Travel Retail Private Limited
21 Adani Sportline Private Limited
22 Adani Solar EnergyJodhpur Two Limited
23 Kurmitar Iron Ore MiningLimited
24 Adani Digital Labs Private Limited
25 Adani Cement Industries Limited
26 Adani Cementation Limited
27 Parsa Kente Collieries Limited
28 Adani Bunkering Private Limited
29 Mundra Solar EnergyLimited
30 Adani Estate Management Private Limited
31 Adani Hazira Port Limited
32 Adani Infrastructure and Developers Private Limited
33 Adani EnergySolutions Limited
34 Adani Road Transport Limited

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

==> picture [478 x 17] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Sr Name Nature of Relationship
----- End of picture text -----

35 Adani International Container Terminal Private
Limited
36 Adani Kandla Bulk Terminal Private Limited
37 Adani Skill Development Center
38 Shanti Sagar International DredgingLimited
39 Adani Logistics Limited
40 Adani Tracks Management Services Private Limited
41 Buildcast Solutions Private Limited
42 Korba Power Limited
43 Jash EnergyPrivate Limited
44 Dharavi Redevelopment Project Private Limited
45 Portsmouth Buildcon Private Limited
46 MiningTech ConsultancyServices Private Limited
47 Raipur-Rajnandgaon-Warora Transmission Limited
48 Ocean Sparkle Limited
49 Belvedere Golf and CountryClub Private Limited
50 Adani New Industries Limited
51 VeracitySupplyChain Private Limited
52 Adani Global PTE Limited
53 "AWL Agri Business Limited
(Formerly, Adani Wilmar Limited)"
54 Mundra Solar Technopark Private Limited
55 Adani Mundra Sez Infrastructure Private Limited
56 Adani Container Terminal Limited
57 Adani Connex Private Limited
58 Adani Water Limited
59 Adani University
60 New Delhi Television Limited
61 Karnavati Aviation Private Limited
62 Brahma CityPrivate Limited
63 Adani Green EnergySix Limited
64 Adani Krishnapatnam Port Limited
65 Adani Logistics Services Private Limited
66 Adani Properties Private Limited
67 Adani Total Gas Limited
68 Ahmedabad International Airport Limited
69 Dighi Port Limited
70 Hardoi Unnao Road Private Limited
71 Kalinga Alumina Limited
72 CG Natural Resources Private Limited
73 Powerpulse Trading Solutions Limited

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Corporate Overview

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Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

==> picture [477 x 17] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Sr Name Nature of Relationship
----- End of picture text -----

74 Sirius Digitech International Limited
75 Adani Green EnergyTwentyFour A Limited
76 Asaran Infra Limited
77 Adani Vidya Mandir
78 Jeevanjyoti Education And Research
79 Sibia Analytics And Consulting Services
Private Limited
80 Guwahati International Airport Limited
81 Lucknow International Airport Limited
82 TRV(Kerala)International Airport Limited
83 The Dhamra Port CompanyLimited
84 Ambuja Cements Limited Staff Provident Fund Trust Trust(Post-employment beneftplan)
85 Ambuja Cements Limited Employees Gratuity
Fund Trust
86 Ambuja Cement Foundation Trust(Corporate Social ResponsibilityTrust)
87 Ambuja Vidya Niketan Trust
88 Ambuja Hospital Trust

ii) Key Management Personnel (KMP)

In accordance with Ind AS 24 - Related Party Disclosures, following personnels are considered as KMP.

==> picture [477 x 18] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Sr Name Nature of Relationship
----- End of picture text -----

1 Mr. Gautam S. Adani Chairman and Non-Executive,
Non-Independent Director
2 Mr. Karan Adani Non-Executive and Non-Independent Director
3 Mr. Maheshwar Sahu Independent Director
4 Mr. Rajnish Kumar Independent Director
5 Ms. Purvi Sheth Independent Director
6 Mr. Ameet Desai Independent Director
7 Mr. M. R. Kumar Non-Executive, Non-Independent Director
8 Mr. Ajay Kapur Managing Director (w.e.f April 01, 2025)
Wholetime Director and Chief Executive Offcer
(up to March 31, 2025)
9 Mr. Vinod Bahety Wholetime Director and Chief Executive Offcer
(w.e.f April 01, 2025)
Chief Financial Offcer (up to from March 31, 2025)
10 Rakesh Tiwary Chief Financial Offcer (w.e.f April 01, 2025)
11 Mr.Hitesh Marthak Company Secretary (up to March 31, 2024)
12 Mr.Manish Mistry Company Secretary (w.e.f. April 01, 2024)

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

A) Transactions with subsidiaries

==> picture [478 x 573] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

H in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended March
March 31, 2025 31, 2024
1 Purchase of Finished goods, Work-in-progress inventories and Fuel
(including coal)
ACC Limited 3,279.40 2,596.09
Sanghi Industries Limited 601.41 190.63
Asian Fine Cements Private Limited 180.82 32.36
Ambuja Concrete North Private Limited 16.89 -
Penna Cement Industries Limited 325.78 -
4,404.30 2,819.08
2 Purchase of Property, plant and equipment
ACC Limited 0.14 3.22
0.14 3.22
3 Sale of Property, plant and equipment
ACC Limited 0.13 -
0.13 -
4 Sale of Finished goods and Work-in-progress inventories
ACC Limited 3,122.57 2,483.72
Asian Fine Cements Private Limited 107.10 10.50
Sanghi Industries Limited 0.62 0.75
Bulk Cement Corporation (India) Limited - 0.08
ACC Concrete West Private Limited 0.89 -
Ambuja Concrete North Private Limited 6.86 0.01
Ambuja Concrete West Private Limited - 0.02
Penna Cement Industries Limited 332.24 -
Marwar Cement Limited 5.72 -
3,576.00 2,495.08
5 Rendering of services (including busness support and other services
in the normal course of business)
ACC Limited 258.19 223.22
Sanghi Industries Limited 4.60 0.71
Penna Cement Industries Limited 6.99 -
Ambuja Concrete North Private Limited 3.95 -
273.73 223.93
6 Interest income on loans
M.G.T. Cements Private Limited - -
Chemical Limes Mundwa Private Limited 0.15 0.01
Sanghi Industries Limited 74.34 53.35
Lotis IFSC Private Limited 33.04 16.51
----- End of picture text -----*

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Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

==> picture [477 x 587] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

H in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended March
March 31, 2025 31, 2024
Ambuja Concrete North Private Limited 8.69 -
Ambuja Concrete West Private Limited 0.12 -
Foxworth Resources And Minerals Limited 3.40 0.13
119.74 70.00
7 Interest income on Optionally Convertible Debentures
Ambuja Concrete North Private Limited 0.05 -
Penna Cement Industries Limited 0.17 -
Marwar Cement Limited 0.04 -
0.26 -
8 Receiving of services (including services in nature of lease rent,
busness support and other services in the normal course of business)
ACC Limited 112.38 114.96
Ambuja Concrete West Private Limited - -
Sanghi Industries Limited 6.59 -
Ambuja Shipping Services Limited 338.74 319.63
Penna Cement Industries Limited 7.49 -
465.20 434.59
9 Dividend received
ACC Limited 70.49 86.94
OneIndia BSC Private Limited - 4.45
70.49 91.39
10 Reimbursement of expenses received/receivable
(including allocated salary cost)
ACC Limited 42.37 37.19
Sanghi Industries Limited 5.62 1.10
ACC Concrete West Private Limited 0.29 0.18
Ambuja Concrete West Private Limited 0.47 0.11
Ambuja Concrete North Private Limited 0.78 0.11
ACC Concrete South Private Limited 0.47 -
Ambuja Shipping Services Limited 0.08 16.05
Penna Cement Industries Limited 0.08 -
Lotis IFSC Private Limited - 2.64
50.16 57.38
11 Reimbursement of expenses paid/payable
ACC Limited 9.39 11.68
9.39 11.68
12 Loans given
Chemical Limes Mundwa Private Limited 0.01 -
----- End of picture text -----*

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

==> picture [478 x 448] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

H in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended March
March 31, 2025 31, 2024
M.G.T. Cements Private Limited 0.01 -
Ambuja Concrete North Private Limited 219.41 0.10
Ambuja Concrete West Private Limited 2.36 0.10
Foxworth Resources And Minerals Limited 52.68 13.58
Sanghi Industries Limited 450.00 -
Lotis IFSC Private Limited - 407.15
724.47 420.93
13 Investment through Optionally Convertible Debentures (OCDs)
Penna Cement Industries Limited 130.00 -
Ambuja Concrete North Private Limited 170.00 -
Marwar Cement Limited 660.00 -
960.00 -
14 Loans - received back
Sanghi Industries Limited 2,353.17 -
Ambuja Concrete North Private Limited 32.69 -
2,385.86 -
15 Financial Investments - Equity Subscription / allotment
Lotis IFSC Private Limited - 408.85
Ambuja Concrete North Private Limited - 0.01
Ambuja Concrete West Private Limited - 0.01
- 408.87
16 Financial Investments / Subscription - Redeemable Preference Shares
Sanghi Industries Limited 2,200.00 -
2,200.00 -
17 Dividend on Redeemable Preference Shares
Sanghi Industries Limited 128.92 -
Lotis IFSC Private Limited 42.30 -
171.22 -
----- End of picture text -----

B) Outstanding balances with subsidiary Companies

Outstanding balances with subsidiary Companies
Hin crore
Particulars As at
March 31, 2025
As at
March 31, 2024
1
Loansgiven outstanding
Unsecured, Consideredgood
Chemical Limes Mundwa Private Limited 2.36
1.54
Ambuja Concrete North Private Limited 186.82
0.10
Ambuja Concrete West Private Limited 2.46
0.10

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Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

==> picture [477 x 584] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Foxworth Resources And Minerals Limited 66.26 13.58
M.G.T. Cements Private Limited 0.03 0.02
Sanghi Industries Limited 285.00 2,081.30
Lotis IFSC Private Limited 442.99 407.15
985.92 2,503.79
2 Interest accrued Receivable
Interest on loans
Chemical Limes Mundwa Private Limited - 0.59
Foxworth Resources And Minerals Limited 3.06 -
Sanghi Industries Limited 6.81 -
Lotis IFSC Private Limited - 5.13
9.87 5.72
Dividend on Reedemable preference shares
Sanghi Industries Limited 128.92 -
Lotis IFSC Private Limited 42.30 9.73
171.22 9.73
Interest on Optionally convertible debentures
Ambuja Concrete North Private Limited 0.04 -
Penna Cement Industries Limited 0.16 -
Marwar Cement Limited 0.04 -
0.24 -
3 Outstanding account receivables
ACC Limited 135.59 123.76
Ambuja Concrete North Private Limited 2.84 0.13
Ambuja Concrete West Private Limited 0.19 0.14
ACC Concrete West Private Limited 1.27 0.18
ACC Concrete South Private Limited 0.45 -
Asian Fine Cements Private Limited 25.32 3.22
Ambuja Shipping Services Limited 0.32 75.28
Sanghi Industries Limited 15.08 137.09
Penna Cement Industries Limited 250.58 -
Marwar Cement Limited 0.77 -
432.41 339.80
4 Outstanding payables
ACC Limited 265.23 189.56
Ambuja Shipping Services Limited 114.93 74.99
Asian Fine Cements Private Limited 0.77 12.41
Penna Cement Industries Limited 43.65 -
Ambuja Concrete North Private Limited 2.01 -
426.59 276.96
----- End of picture text -----

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

==> picture [478 x 159] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
5 Outstanding Redeemable Preference Shares
Lotis IFSC Private Limited 407.15 407.15
Sanghi Industries Limited 2,200.00 -
2,607.15 407.15
6 Outstaning Optionally Convertible Debentures
Penna Cement Industries Limited 3,500.00 -
Marwar Cement Limited 1,200.00 -
Ambuja Concrete North Private Limited 170.00 -
4,870.00 -
----- End of picture text -----

C) Details of transactions relating to other related parties

==> picture [478 x 383] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

H in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
1 Purchase of Finished goods and Fuel (including coal)
Adani Bunkering Private Limited 1.82 1.08
Adani Cement Industries Limited [#] 365.16 188.00
Adani Energy Solutions Limited 22.34 -
Adani Enterprises Limited [#] 798.29 71.38
Adani Green Energy Six Limited 0.47 -
Adani Global PTE Limited 150.02 333.72
Adani Power (Jharkhand) Limited 3.34 1.58
Adani Power Limited 0.02 0.05
Mundra Petrochem Limited - 0.41
Parsa Kente Collieries Limited 3.38 5.35
1,344.84 601.57
#Purchases are made against advances with underlying commercial rebates as per the terms of agreement. During the year, the Company
has given various advances for purchase of goods (including coal) and received back unadjusted advances at year end along with interest
as per the terms of agreements.
2 Purchase of Power
Adani Enterprises Limited 5.00 -
Powerpulse Trading Solutions Limited 0.80 -
5.80 -
3 Sale of Finished goods and Work-in-progress inventories
Adani Brahma Synergy Private Limited 0.40 0.62
Adani Cement Industries Limited 103.68 78.98
Adani Container Terminal Limited 4.18 0.63
Adani Electricity Mumbai Limited 0.03 -
Adani Estate Management Private Limited 1.56 1.11
Adani Green Energy Limited 10.06 21.58
----- End of picture text -----

Purchases are made against advances with underlying commercial rebates as per the terms of agreement. During the year, the Company has given various advances for purchase of goods (including coal) and received back unadjusted advances at year end along with interest as per the terms of agreements.

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Notes to Standalone Financial Statements as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

==> picture [477 x 582] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

H in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Adani Green Energy Six Limited 54.65 -
Adani Hazira Port Limited 3.37 0.40
Adani Infra (India) Limited 0.24 0.59
Adani Infrastructure and Developers Private Limited 0.76 1.33
Adani International Container Terminal Private Limited 0.03 1.30
Adani Kandla Bulk Terminal Private Limited - 0.37
Adani Mundra Sez Infrastructure Private Limited 0.59 0.09
Adani New Industries Limited 5.87 -
Adani Petronet (Dahej) Port Limited 0.18 0.34
Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Limited 6.57 3.25
Adani Power Limited 4.28 2.61
Adani Road Transport Limited 18.61 9.44
Asaran Infra Limited 0.06 -
Adani Tracks Management Services Private Limited 0.12 0.05
Adani Vidya Mandir 0.01 -
Adani Water Limited 1.16 1.12
AWL Agri Business Limited (Formerly, Adani Wilmar Limited) 8.88 10.10
Brahma City Private Limited 0.01 -
Buildcast Solutions Private Limited 3.01 -
Korba Power Limited 0.20 -
Kurmitar Iron Ore Mining Limited 2.22 0.17
Kutch Copper Limited 7.20 9.75
MPSEZ Utilities Limited 0.99 0.07
Mundra Windtech Limited - 0.35
Mundra Petrochem Limited 128.24 13.76
Mundra Solar Energy Limited 0.94 0.06
Mundra Solar PV Limited 0.11 1.38
Mundra Solar Technology Limited 0.22 4.90
Mundra Solar Technopark Private Limited 0.42 0.09
Swayam Realtors & Traders LLP 7.87 0.90
376.72 165.34
4 Purchase of Property, plant and equipment
CG Natural Resources Private Limited 33.64 -
Mining Tech Consultancy Services Private Limited 1.32 -
34.96 -
5 Sale of Power
Powerpulse Trading Solutions Limited 12.70 -
Adani Enterprises Limited 6.71 -
Adani Green Energy Twenty Four A Limited 0.79 -
20.20 -
----- End of picture text -----

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

==> picture [478 x 538] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

H in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
6 Sale of Property, plant and equipment
Adani Skill Development Center - 46.00
Adani Cement Industries Limited - 0.18
- 46.18
7 Receiving of services (including services in nature of corporate cost
allocation, project consultancy services, aviation services, logistics
services, mining consultancy services and others in the normal
course of business)
Adani Airport Holdings Limited - 0.46
Adani Cement Industries Limited 1.28 -
Adani Digital Labs Private Limited 0.18 0.20
Adani Electricity Mumbai Limited 0.45 0.56
Adani Enterprises Limited 63.96 30.40
Adani Gangavaram Port Private Limited 0.80 0.07
Adani Green Energy Limited 3.57 -
Adani Green Energy Twenty Four A Limited 0.35 -
Adani Hospitals Mundra Limited 1.55 -
Adani Infra (India) Limited 255.93 -
Adani Kandla Bulk Terminal Private Limited 2.35 -
Adani Logistics Limited 118.03 0.10
Adani Logistics Services Private Limited 0.76 -
Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Limited 8.47 18.56
Adani Power Limited 0.01 -
Adani Petronet (Dahej) Port Limited - 0.39
Adani Sportline Private Limited 10.26 -
Adani Solar Energy Jodhpur Two Limited - 0.53
Adani Tracks Management Services Private Limited 0.39 0.54
Jeevanjyoti Education And Research 0.12 -
Karnavati Aviation Private Limited 43.08 -
New Delhi Television Limited 0.54 -
Ocean Sparkle Limited 3.58 2.92
Powerpulse Trading Solutions Limited 1.56 -
Sibia Analytics And Consulting Services Private Limited 0.21 -
Sirius Digitech International Limited 0.05 -
Shanti Sagar International Dredging Limited - 4.18
Veracity supply Chain Private Limited 63.95 -
581.43 58.91
----- End of picture text -----

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Notes to Standalone Financial Statements as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

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H in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
8 Goods or services received for construction of Property, plant and
equipment
Adani Green Energy Limited 445.81 166.63
Jash Energy Private Limited 57.96 67.68
Mining Tech Consultancy Services Private Limited 5.48 3.59
Adani New Industries Limited [#] 602.87 -
1,112.12 237.90
#Purchases of capital goods are made against advances with underlying commercial rebates as per the terms of agreement.
9 Rendering of services (including services in nature of fly ash
handling and others in the normal course of business)
Adani Cement Industries Limited 1.70 5.57
Adani Green Energy Six Limited 1.70 -
MPSEZ Utilities Limited 0.01 0.01
Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Limited 0.01 0.02
Adani Power Limited 126.24 0.71
Mumbai Travel Retail Private Limited - 0.72
129.66 7.03
10 Reimbursement of expenses received/receivable
Adani Cement Industries Limited 3.01 7.79
Adani Cementation Limited 0.14 0.06
Adani Container Terminal Limited - -
Adani Electricity Mumbai Limited 0.21 -
Adani Enterprises Limited 1.64 0.37
Adani Green Energy Limited 0.61 -
Adani Green Energy Six Limited 0.02 -
Adani Green Energy Twenty Four A Limited 0.11 -
Adani Logistics Limited 0.14 -
Adani Logistics Services Private Limited 0.04 -
Adani New Industries Limited
- -
Adani Petronet (Dahej) Port Limited 0.05 -
Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Limited 2.54 0.73
Adani Power Limited 0.94 -
Adani Properties Private Limited 0.04 -
Adani Total Gas Limited 0.05 -
Dighi Port Limited 0.18 -
Khavda-Bhuj Transmission Limited 0.06 -
Kutch Copper Limited 0.05 -
Kalinga Alumina Limited 0.01 -
Mundra Petrochem Limited 0.01 -
Mundra Solar Energy Limited 0.01 -
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H in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Mundra Solar PV Limited - -
Mumbai Travel Retail Private Limited - 0.11
Ocean Sparkle Limited 0.02 0.02
Raipur-Rajnandgaon-Warora Transmission Limited 0.06 -
The Dhamra Port Company Limited 0.02 -
Veracity Supply Chain Private Limited
- -
9.96 9.08
11 Reimbursement of expenses paid/payable
Adani Cement Industries Limited 0.01 -
Adani Enterprises Limited 3.81 0.06
Adani Estate Management Private Limited 0.10 -
Adani Green Energy Limited 0.83 0.83
Ahmedabad International Airport Limited 0.10 -
Adani Infra (India) Limited 8.74 -
Adani Petronet (Dahej) Port Limited 0.37 -
Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Limited 7.63 -
Adani Power Limited 0.03 0.01
Adani Properties Private Limited 0.01 -
Adani Road Transport Limited 0.15 -
Adani University 0.06 -
Belvedere Golf and Country Club Private Limited 0.24 0.14
Buildcast Solutions Private Limited 0.25 -
Dharavi Redevelopment Project Private Limited 0.07 -
Guwahati International Airport Limited 0.03 -
Lucknow International Airport Limited 0.15 -
Kutch Copper Limited 1.07 0.23
Mundra Solar Energy Limited 0.01 -
Portsmouth Buildcon Private Limited 0.16 -
TRV (Kerala) International Airport Limited - -
23.82 1.27
12 Security Deposit - Given
Adani Green Energy Limited 10.12 6.24
Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Limited - 1.23
10.12 7.47
13 Advances received back
Adani Enterprises Limited [#] 18.70 -
18.70 -
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[#] Purchases are made against advances with underlying commercial rebates as per the terms of agreement. During the year, the Company has given various advances for purchase of goods (including coal) and received back unadjusted advances at year end along with interest as per the terms of agreements.

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

D) Outstanding balances with other related parties

Outstanding balances with other related parties
Hin crore
Particulars As at
March 31, 2025
As at
March 31, 2024
1
Outstanding payables
Adani BunkeringPrivate Limited -
0.81
Adani Cement Industries Limited -
8.51
Adani Digital Labs Private Limited 0.01
-
Adani ElectricityMumbai Limited 0.02
0.01
Adani EnergySolutions Limited 2.64
-
Adani Enterprises Limited 5.81
1.01
Adani Estate Management Private Limited 0.12
-
Adani Gangavaram Port Private Limited 0.12
0.07
Adani Global PTE Limited 1.44
43.59
Adani Infra(India)Limited 38.98
-
Adani Kandla Bulk Terminal Private Limited 2.79
-
Adani Krishnapatnam Port Limited 0.03
-
Adani Logistics Limited 46.03
0.07
Adani Logistics Services Private Limited 0.76
-
Adani New Industries Limited 24.35
-
Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Limited -
0.95
Adani Power Limited 0.58
-
Adani Properties Private Limited 0.01
-
Adani Petronet(Dahej)Port Limited* -
-
Adani Road Transport Limited 0.15
-
Adani Tracks Management Services Private Limited 0.03
0.09
Ahmedabad International Airport Limited 0.10
-
Belvedere Golf and CountryClub Private Limited 0.01
0.01
Buildcast Solutions Private Limited 0.25
-
CG Natural Resources Private Limited 9.50
-
Dharavi Redevelopment Project Private Limited 0.01
-
Guwahati International Airport Limited 0.03
-
Hardoi Unnao Road Private Limited 0.10
-
Jash EnergyPrivate Limited 4.00
4.75
Karnavati Aviation Private Limited 3.55
-
Kutch Copper Limited 0.04
-
Lucknow International Airport Limited 0.15
-
MiningTech ConsultancyServices Private Limited 4.52
3.10
Mundra Petrochem Limited* -
-
Mundra Solar EnergyLimited 0.01
-
Ocean Sparkle Limited 1.04
-
Parsa Kente Collieries Limited 0.27
0.51
Powerpulse TradingSolutions Limited 2.33
-

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

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----- Start of picture text -----

H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Sirius Digitech International Limited 0.06 -
TRV (Kerala) International Airport Limited - -
Veracity Supply Chain Private Limited
- -
149.84 63.48
2 Outstanding receivables
Adani Brahma Synergy Private Limited 0.02 0.08
Adani Cementation Limited 0.20 0.12
Adani Container Terminal Limited 0.20 -
Adani Connex Private Limited 0.01 -
Adani Cement Industries Limited 197.69 25.95
Adani Electricity Mumbai Limited 0.16 -
Adani Enterprises Limited 1.58 -
Adani Estate Management Private Limited 0.16 0.42
Adani Green Energy Limited 13.22 8.90
Adani Green Energy Six Limited 13.00 -
Adani Green Energy Twenty Four A Limited 1.94 -
Adani Hazira Port Limited 0.62 0.37
Adani Infra (India) Limited - 0.02
Adani Infrastructure and Developers Private Limited 0.03 0.19
Adani International Container Terminal Private Limited - 0.17
Adani Kandla Bulk Terminal Private Limited - 0.31
Adani Logistics Limited 0.31 -
Adani Mundra Sez Infrastructure Private Limited - 0.02
Adani New Industries Limited 15.61 -
Adani Petronet (Dahej) Port Limited 0.09 0.17
Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Limited 4.81 1.17
Adani Power Limited 104.45 1.11
Adani Properties Private Limited 0.04 -
Adani Road Transport Limited 2.77 1.81
Asaran Infra Limited 0.07 -
Adani Solar Energy Jodhpur Two Limited
- -
Adani Sportline Private Limited 0.19 -
Adani Tracks Management Services Private Limited 0.05 -
Adani Total Gas Limited - -
Adani University 0.08 -
Adani Water Limited
- 0.44
AWL Agri Business Limited (Formerly, Adani Wilmar Limited) 0.54 1.34
Brahma City Private Limited 0.01 -
Buildcast Solutions Private Limited 0.89 -
Dighi Port Limited 0.18 -
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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

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----- Start of picture text -----

H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Jeevanjyoti Education And Research - -
Khavda-Bhuj Transmission Limited 0.06 -
Korba Power Limited 0.10 -
Kurmitar Iron Ore Mining Limited 0.15 0.08
Kutch Copper Limited
- 2.44
MPSEZ Utilities Limited 0.18 -
Mundra Petrochem Limited 0.55 8.34
Mundra Solar Energy Limited 0.02 -
Mundra Solar PV Limited 0.01 0.16
Mundra Solar Technology Limited 0.06 0.37
Mundra Solar Technopark Private Limited 0.16 0.11
Ocean Sparkle Limited - -
Powerpulse Trading Solutions Limited 0.10 -
Raipur-Rajnandgaon-Warora Transmission Limited 0.06 -
Swayam Realtors & Traders LLP 1.48 0.05
The Dhamra Port Company Limited 0.02 -
361.87 54.14
3 Payment under long-term supply arrangement, balance outstanding
Mundra Petrochem Limited (Refer Note 13) 925.00 925.00
925.00 925.00
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E) Transactions with Holding Company and related shareholder entities

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H in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended March
March 31, 2025 31, 2024
1 Dividend paid
Holderind Investments Limited, Mauritius 250.63 313.29
Endeavour Trade and Investment Limited 0.14 0.18
Harmonia Trade and Investment Limited 95.50 -
346.27 313.47
2 Money received against Issue of share warrants
Harmonia Trade and Investment Limited (Refer Note 60) 8,339.09 6,660.96
8,339.09 6,660.96
3 Issue of equity shares (at premium) against conversion of
share warrants
Harmonia Trade and Investment Limited (Refer Note 60) 11,118.74 8,881.34
11,118.74 8,881.34
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Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

F) Transactions with joint ventures

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H in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended March
March 31, 2025 31, 2024
1 Rendering of services
Counto Microfine Products Private Limited 2.89 2.89
2.89 2.89
2 Purchase of Goods
Counto Microfine Products Private Limited - 0.05
- 0.05
3 Dividend Received
Counto Microfine Products Private Limited 12.28 22.50
12.28 22.50
Outstanding balances with joint ventures
H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
1 Amount receivable
Counto Microfine Products Private Limited - 0.14
- 0.14
2 Amount payable
Counto Microfine Products Private Limited - 0.06
- 0.06
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G) Outstanding balances with joint ventures

H) Transactions with Key Management Personnel

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H in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended March
March 31, 2025 31, 2024
1 Remuneration (Refer Note (b) below)
Mr. Ajay Kapur 11.38 9.07
Mr. Vinod Bahety 10.19 6.79
Mr. Manish Mistry 0.50 -
Mr. Hitesh L Marthak - 0.62
22.07 16.48
2 Break-up of remuneration
Short-term employment benefit 21.44 15.85
Post employment benefits 0.63 0.63
22.07 16.48
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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

==> picture [479 x 143] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

H in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended March
March 31, 2025 31, 2024
3 Commission, sitting fees and advisory fee
Mr. Maheshwar Sahu 0.59 0.33
Mr. Rajnish Kumar 0.55 0.32
Ms. Purvi Sheth 0.51 0.28
Mr. Ameet Desai 0.56 0.31
Mr. M. R. Kumar 0.39 0.24
2.60 1.48
24.67 17.96
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Notes:

  • a) *denotes amount less than H50,000

  • b) Does not include provision towards gratuity and leave encashment which is provided based on actuarial valuation on an overall Company basis. The individual contribution amounts are not material.

  • c) During the year ended March 31, 2025, the Company has contributed H46.80-crore (for the year ended March 31, 2024 - H53.13 crore) to Ambuja Cement Foundation, H0.81 - crore (for the year ended March 31, 2024 - H3.82 crore) to Ambuja Vidya Niketan Trust, H2.66- crore (for the year ended March 31, 2024 - H3.00 crore) to Ambuja Hospital Trust towards Corporate social responsibility obligations.

  • d) Contribution to Ambuja Cements Limited Staff Provident Fund Trust:

  • The Company is required to contribute a specified percentage of the employee compensation for eligible employees towards provident fund. The Company makes monthly contribution to a trust specified for this purpose till December 31, 2024. For the period ended 31 March 2025, the Company has contributed H3.19 crore (for the year ended March 31, 2024- H5.55 crore) to Ambuja Cements Limited Staff Provident Fund Trust. Subsequently, provident fund benefit was made defined contribution plan instead of defined benefit plan.

  • e) Transaction entered into with related party are made on terms equivalent to those that prevail in arm’s length transactions and normal credit terms. The Company has not recorded any loss allowances for trade and other receivables from related parties.

  • f) Transaction with related parties disclosed are exclusive of applicable taxes.

  • g) For undertaking received from Adani Enterprises Limited Refer Note 13.

  • h) Refer Note - 9 for detail of investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures.

  • i) During the current year, the Company invested H3,200 crore and H710 crore by subscribing 0.01 % Optionally Convertible Debentures (OCDs) of H10 each of Penna Cement Industries Limited (PCIL) and Marwar Cement Limited (wholly owned step-down subsidiary of PCIL) respectively, disbursed in multiple tranches, including a tranche of investment made on entering into Share Purchase Agreement (SPA) to acquire PCIL. As a result, the aforementioned transactions were not disclosed, although closing balance is disclosed.

  • During the previous year, the Company extended loans amounting H2,081.30 crore to Sanghi Industries Limited, disbursed in multiple tranches. These financial transactions took place on entering into Share Purchase Agreement (SPA) to acquire Sanghi Industries Limited. As a result, the aforementioned transactions were not disclosed.

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

Note 55 - Financial instruments

The fair values of the financial assets and liabilities are included at the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale.

A) Classification of financial assets and liabilities*

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----- Start of picture text -----

H in crore
As at March 31, 2025 As at March 31, 2024
Particulars
Carrying value Fair value Carrying value Fair value
Financial assets
a) Measured at amortised cost
Cash and cash equivalents 1,760.34 1,760.34 280.92 280.92
Bank balances other than cash and cash 431.65 431.65 6,991.05 6,991.05
equivalents
Trade receivables 692.40 692.40 693.26 693.26
Loans 988.42 988.42 2,511.55 2,511.55
Other financial assets 2,889.75 2,889.75 3,551.24 3,551.24
6,762.56 6,762.56 14,028.02 14,028.02
b) Measured at fair value through profit and
loss (FVTPL)
Investments in liquid mutual funds# 1,998.02 1,998.02 855.41 855.41
Investments in unquoted equity 9.65 9.65 9.20 9.20
instruments
Investment in Government Securities 347.63 347.63 - -
2,355.30 2,355.30 864.61 864.61
Total (a + b) 9,117.86 9,117.86 14,892.63 14,892.63
Financial liabilities
a) Measured at amortised cost
Trade payables 1,594.10 1,594.10 1,381.04 1,381.04
Other financial liabilities 3,153.57 3,153.57 1,190.23 1,190.23
Lease liabilities 299.34 299.34 627.08 627.08
Borrowings 26.82 26.82 36.78 36.78
5,073.83 5,073.83 3,235.13 3,235.13
b) Measured at fair value through profit and
loss (FVTPL)
Foreign currency forward contract 2.64 2.64 2.89 2.89
Total (a + b) 5,076.47 5,076.47 3,238.02 3,238.02
----- End of picture text -----*

*other than investment in subsidiaries and joint venture.

Considered as cash and cash equivalent.

  • j) Contribution to Ambuja Cements Limited Employees Gratuity Fund Trust scheme:

  • The Company maintains Gratuity Trust for the purpose of administering the gratuity payment to its employees "Ambuja Cements Limited Employees Gratuity Fund Trust". The Company has not contributed any amount towards Employees Group Gratuity scheme in the current and previous year.

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Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

B) Income and Expenses on Financial Instruments

Interest income and expenses, gains or losses recognised on financial assets and liabilities in the Statement of Profit and Loss are as follows:

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H in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Income on Financial Instruments
Financial assets measured at cost
Dividend income 82.77 113.89
Financial assets measured at amortised cost
Interest income 718.03 556.15
Dividend income on Reedemable preference shares 171.22 9.73
Impairment losses on trade receivables (including reversals of 1.88 (2.38)
impairment losses)
Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss
Gain on sale of current financial assets (net) 48.03 24.92
Gain on fair valuation of liquid mutual fund (net) 15.48 4.41
Total 1,037.41 706.72
Expenses on Financial Instruments
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost
Net exchange losses on revaluation or settlement of items 11.59 5.44
denominated in foreign currency (trade payable)
Interest expenses on deposits from dealers 47.20 23.36
Interest expenses on borrowings 2.44 3.19
Interest expense on lease liabilities 28.58 57.11
Other interest expense 19.10 19.13
Financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss
Net (gain) / loss on foreign currency forward contracts (1.80) 4.83
Total 107.11 113.06
Net income recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss 930.30 593.66
----- End of picture text -----

C) Fair value measurements

The Company uses the following hierarchy for determining and/or disclosing the fair value of financial instruments by valuation techniques:

a) Level 1

This level includes those financial instruments which are measured by reference to quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

b) Level 2

  • This level includes financial assets and liabilities measured using inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).

c) Level 3

  • This level includes financial assets and liabilities measured using inputs that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs). Fair values are determined in whole or in part, using a valuation model based on assumptions that are neither supported by prices from observable current market transactions in the same instrument nor are they based on available market data.

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

D) Fair value hierarchy

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As at As at
Particulars March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024 Level Valuation techniques and
key inputs
J in crore J in crore
Financial assets
a) Measured at fair value
through profit and loss
(FVTPL)
Investments in liquid 1,998.02 855.41 2 Investment in liquid and
mutual funds short-term mutual funds
which are classified as
FVTPL are measured using
net assets value as declared
by the mutual fund at the
reporting date multiplied by
the quantity held.
Investment in unquoted 9.65 9.20 3 Using discounted cash flow
equity instruments (other method.
than subsidiaries and
joint ventures)
Investment in 347.63 - 1 Investment in Government
Government Securities securities, which are
classified as FVTPL are
measured based on market
price at the reporting date.
Financial liabilities
a) Measured at fair value
through profit and loss
(FVTPL)
Foreign currency forward 2.64 2.89 2 The fair value of forward
contract foreign exchange contract
is calculated as the present
value determined using
forward exchange rates at
the reporting date.
----- End of picture text -----

Notes:

  • a) There was no transfer between level 1 and level 2 fair value measurement.

  • b) Fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities that are not measured at fair value (but fair value disclosures are required)

In the Company's opinion the carrying amount of loans, other financial assets, trade receivables, cash and cash equivalents (excluding investments in liquid mutual funds), bank balances other than cash and cash equivalents, other financial liabilities (excluding derivative financial instruments) and trade and other payable recognised in the financial statement approximate their fair values largely due to the short-term maturities of these instruments.

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

c) Reconciliation of Level 3 fair value measurement of unquoted equity shares

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----- Start of picture text -----

As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Opening Balance 9.20 9.20
Purchases during the year - -
Gain/(Loss)
- in Other comprehensive income - -
- in profit and loss, net 0.45 -
- changes on purchase of equity shares - -
Closing Balance 9.65 9.20
----- End of picture text -----

Description of significant unobservable inputs to valuation:

Particular Valuation
techniques
Signifcant
unobservable inputs
Sensitivity of the input to fair value
Investments in unquoted
"Price of recent
"Transaction 5% (March 31, 2024: 5%) increase
equity shares transaction price" (decrease) in the transaction price
(PORT)" would result in increase (decrease) in
fair value byH0.48 crore (March 31,
2024 -H0.46 crore)

Note 56 - Financial risk management objectives and policies

The Company has a system-based approach to risk management, established policies and procedures and internal financial controls aimed at ensuring early identification, evaluation and management of key financial risks such as market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk that may arise as a consequence of its business operations as well as its investing and financing activities. Accordingly, the Company’s risk management framework has the objective of ensuring that such risks are managed within acceptable and approved risk parameters in a disciplined and consistent manner and in compliance with applicable regulations.

All derivative activities for risk management purposes are carried out by specialist teams that have the appropriate skills, experience and supervision. It is the Company’s policy that no trading in derivatives for speculative purposes shall be undertaken.

The Company’s management is supported by a risk management committee that advises on financial risks and the appropriate financial risk governance framework for the Company. The risk management committee provides assurance to the Company’s management that the Company’s financial risk activities are governed by appropriate policies and procedures and that financial risks are identified measured and managed in accordance with the Company’s policies and risk objectives. The Board of Directors reviews policies for managing each of these risks.

A) Market risk

Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. Market risk comprises three types of risks a) commodity price risk b) currency risk and c) interest rate risk. Financial instruments affected by market risk comprise deposits, investments, trade payables.

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

Assumption made in calculating the sensitivity analysis

The sensitivity of the relevant profit or loss item is the effect of the assumed changes in respective market risks. The analysis excludes the impact of movements in market variables on the carrying values of gratuity and other post - retirement obligations and provisions.

a) Commodity Price risk

Commodity price risk for the Company is mainly related to fluctuations in coal and pet coke prices linked to various external factors, which can affect the production cost of the Company. Since the energy costs is one of the primary costs drivers, any fluctuation in fuel prices can lead to a drop in operating margin. To manage this risk, the Company take following steps:

  • i) Optimising the fuel mix, pursue longer term and fixed contracts where considered necessary.

  • ii) Consistent efforts to reduce the cost of power and fuel by using both domestic and international coal and petcoke.

  • iii) Use of alternative Fuel and Raw Materials (AFR) and enhancing the utilisation of renewable power including its onsite and offsite solar, wind, hydro power and Waste Heat Recovery System (WHRS).

Additionally, processes and policies related to such risks are reviewed and controlled by senior management and fuel requirements are monitored by the central procurement team.

b) Foreign currency risk

Foreign currency risk is the risk of impact related to fair value or future cash flows of an exposure in foreign currency, which fluctuate due to change in foreign exchange rates. The Company's exposure to the risk of changes in foreign exchange rates primarily relate to import of raw materials, fuels and capital items. Based on sensitivity analysis, the Company has well defined forex exposure threshold limit approved by Board of Directors, beyond which all forex exposure are fully hedged.

The carrying amounts of the Company's foreign currency denominated monetary assets / liabilities at the end of the reporting periods expressed in `, are as follows:

==> picture [478 x 150] intentionally omitted <==

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H in crore
As at March 31, 2025 USD EUR SEK JPY CHF GBP CNY
Creditors 243.49 6.53 0.10 0.16 - - 801.11
Foreign currency forward contracts (231.17) (3.17) - - - - (97.02)
Foreign exchange hedged with suppliers - - - - - - (690.47)
Net exposure to foreign currency risk (liabilities) 12.32 3.36 0.10 0.16 - - 13.62
Foreign Currency (in million)
As at March 31, 2025
USD EUR SEK JPY CHF GBP CNY
Foreign currency forward contracts 27.04 0.34 - - - - 82.57
Net exposure to foreign currency risk (liabilities) 1.44 0.36 0.12 2.81 - - 11.59
----- End of picture text -----

The Company’s investments are predominantly held in fixed deposits and liquid mutual funds. Mark to market movements in respect of the Company’s investments are valued through the Statement of Profit and Loss. Fixed deposits are held with highly rated banks and are not subject to interest rate volatility.

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

Hin crore
As at March 31, 2024 USD
EUR
SEK
JPY
CHF
GBP
CNY
Creditors 437.56
3.38
1.31
0.16
-
-
36.56
Foreign currency forward contracts (330.33)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Foreign exchange hedged with suppliers -
-
-
-
-
- (36.56)
Net exposure to foreign currency risk (liabilities) 107.23
3.38
1.31
0.16
-
-
-
As at March 31, 2024 Foreign Currency (in million)
USD
EUR
SEK
JPY
CHF
GBP
CNY
Foreign currency forward contracts 39.60
-
-
-
-
-
-
Net exposure to foreign currency risk (liabilities) 12.86
0.38
1.68
2.91
-
-
-

The following tables demonstrate the sensitivity into a reasonably possible change in exchange rates, with all other variables held constant. A positive number below indicates an increase in profit where the H strengthens 5% against the relevant currency. For a 5% weakening of the H against the relevant currency, there would be a comparable impact on the profit and the balances below would be negative.

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As at March 31, 2025 As at March 31, 2024
Particulars 5% strengthening 5% weakening 5% strengthening 5% weakening
of J of J of J of J
USD 0.62 (0.62) 5.36 (5.36)
EUR 0.17 (0.17) 0.17 (0.17)
SEK 0.01 (0.01) 0.07 (0.07)
JPY 0.01 (0.01) 0.01 (0.01)
CNY 0.68 (0.68) - -
Impact on Profit before tax 1.49 (1.49) 5.61 (5.61)
USD 0.46 (0.46) 4.01 (4.01)
EUR 0.13 (0.13) 0.13 (0.13)
SEK 0.00 (0.00) 0.05 (0.05)
JPY 0.01 (0.01) 0.01 (0.01)
CNY 0.51 (0.51) - -
Impact on Pre-tax Equity 1.11 (1.11) 4.20 (4.20)
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5% represent management assessment of reasonably possible change in foreign currency exchange rate.

Exchange rates used for conversion of foreign currency exposure

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As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
USD 85.48 83.41
EUR 92.09 89.88
SEK 8.50 7.79
JPY 0.57 0.55
CNY 11.75 11.48
GBP 110.70 105.03
CHF 96.84 92.04
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Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

c) Interest rate risk

  • Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Company’s exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to the security deposit taken from its dealers.

Interest risk exposure

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H in crore
As at As at
Particulars Notes
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Interest bearing
Security deposit from dealers 34 581.22 546.52
Total 581.22 546.52
Interest rate sensitivities for unhedged exposure
(Refer Note (i) below)
Security deposit from dealers
Impact of increase in 100 bps would decrease profit before tax by 5.81 5.47
Impact of decrease in 100 bps would increase profit before tax by (5.81) (5.47)
Impact of increase in 100 bps would decrease equity by 4.35 4.09
Impact of decrease in 100 bps would increase equity by (4.35) (4.09)
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Note:

(i) Interest rate sensitivity has been calculated assuming the security deposit outstanding at the reporting date have been outstanding for the entire reporting period.

B) Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk that the counterparty will not meet its obligations under a financial instrument or customer contract, leading to a financial loss. The Company is exposed to credit risk from its operating activities (primarily trade receivables) and from its investing activities, including deposits placed with banks and financial institutions and other financial instruments.

Financial assets for which loss allowance is measured using lifetime Expected Credit Losses (ECL)

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H in crore
As at As at
Particulars Notes
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Trade receivables - credit impaired 16 18.76 17.63
Financial assets other than trade receivables
Loans to joint operation 11 1.16 1.16
Receivables - credit impaired 20 7.61 11.81
8.77 12.97
Total 27.53 30.60
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Trade receivables

Trade receivables consist of a large number of customers. The Company has credit evaluation policy for each customer and based on the evaluation credit limit of each customer is defined. The exposure in credit risk arising out of major customers is generally backed either by bank guarantee, letter of credit or security deposits.

The Company's exposure and wherever appropriate the credit ratings of its counterparties are continuously monitored and spread amongst various counterparties. Credit exposure is controlled by counterparty limits that are reviewed and approved by the management of the Company.

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

The Company does not have higher concentration of credit risks since no single customer accounted for 10% or more of the Company's net sales.

Total trade receivable as on March 31, 2025 is H692.40 crore (March 31, 2024 - H693.26 crore).

Refer Note 16 for ageing of trade receivables.

Financial assets other than trade receivables

The exposure to the Company arising out of this category consists of balances with banks investments in liquid mutual funds, incentives receivables from government and loans which do not pose any material credit risk. Such exposure is also controlled, reviewed and approved by the management of the Company on routine basis. There are no indications that defaults in payment obligations would occur in respect of these financial assets.

Credit risk on cash and cash equivalent. deposits with the banks / financial institutions is generally low as the said deposits have been made with the banks / financial institutions who have been assigned high credit rating by international and domestic credit rating agencies.

Investments of surplus funds are made only with approved financial Institutions. Investments primarily include investment in units of liquid mutual funds and fixed deposits with banks having low credit risk.

Total non-current investments (other than subsidiaries and joint arrangements), Investments in liquid mutual funds and Investments in Government securities as on March 31, 2025 are H9.65 crore, H1,998.02 crore and H347.63 crore (March 31, 2024 - H9.20 and H855.41 crore).

Incentives receivable from the Government

The Company has manufacturing units in various states; mainly those in Maharashtra, Rajasthan and Kolkata, are eligible for incentives under the respective State Industrial Policy. The Company has been accruing these incentives as refund claims in respect of VAT / GST paid.

The Company is confident about the ultimate realisation of the dues from the State Governments and there is no risk of default.

Movement of Incentives under Government schemes

Movement of Incentives under Government schemes
Hin crore
As at April 01, 2023 482.61
Incentive accrued 68.39
Incentive received (162.91)
As at March 31, 2024 (Refer Note - 12 and 20) 388.09
Incentive accrued 186.26
Incentive received (134.41)
As at March 31, 2025 (Refer Note - 12 and 20) 439.94

Expected credit loss assessment

For trade receivables, as a practical expedient, the Company compute credit loss allowance based on a provision matrix. The provision matrix is prepared based on historically observed default rates over the expected life of trade receivables and is adjusted for forward-looking estimates. At each reporting date, the historically observed default rates and changes in the forward-looking estimates are updated. Accordingly, loss allowances on trade receivables are measured using provision matrix at an amount equal to life time expected losses i.e. expected cash shortfall.

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

Credit Impaired

For expected credit loss as at each reporting date the Company assesses position for the assets for which credit risk has not significantly increased from initial recognition, assets for which credit risk has increased significantly but are not credit impaired and for assets for which credit risk has increased significantly and are credit impaired. The Company assesses detrimental impacts on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset including loans, receivables and other assets. Based on the assessment of the observable data relating to significant financial difficulty and creditworthiness of the counterparties, the management believes that there are no financial assets which are credit impaired except as disclosed in the notes to the financial statements.

Movement in expected credit loss allowance of trade receivables

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H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Balance at the beginning of the year 17.63 16.28
Add: provided during the year 1.30 2.51
Less : reversal of provisions (0.17) (1.16)
Balance at the end of the year 18.76 17.63
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C) Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is defined as the risk that the Company will not be able to settle or meet its obligations on time or at reasonable price. The Company’s treasury team is responsible for liquidity, funding as well as settlement management. In addition, processes and policies related to such risks are overseen by senior management. Management monitors the Company’s liquidity position through rolling forecasts on the basis of expected cash flows. The Company has invested in short-term liquid funds and marketable government securties which can be redeemed on a very short notice and hence carried negligible liquidity risk.

The table below provides details regarding the remaining contractual maturities of financial liabilities at the reporting date based on undiscounted contractual payments.

Hin crore
Particulars Carrying
amount

Contractual maturities

Less than
1year
1 - 5 years
More than
5years
Total
As at March 31, 2025
Borrowings 26.82
21.54
8.47
-
30.01
Lease liabilities 299.34
45.22
207.09
123.99
376.30
Tradepayables 1,594.10
1,594.10
-
-
1,594.10
Other fnancial liabilities
(Refer Note(a)and(b)below)
3,156.21
3,156.21
-
-
3,156.21
Total 5,076.47
4,817.07
215.56
123.99
5,156.62
As at March 31, 2024
Borrowings 36.78
18.64
21.86
-
40.50
Lease liabilities 627.08
376.77
168.31
139.16
684.24
Tradepayables 1,381.04
1,381.04
-
-
1,381.04
Other fnancial liabilities
(Refer Note(a)and(b)below)
1,193.12
1,193.12
-
-
1,193.12
Total 3,238.02
2,969.57
190.17
139.16
3,298.90

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Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

Note:

  • a) Other financial liabilities includes deposits received from customers amounting to H581.22 crore (March 31, 2024 - H546.52 crore). These deposits do not have a contractual re-payment term but are repayable on demand. Since, the Company does not have an unconditional right to defer the payment beyond 12 months from reporting date, these deposits have been classified under current financial liabilities. For including these amounts in the above mentioned maturity analysis, the Company has assumed that these deposits including interest thereon, will be repayable at the end of the next reporting period. The actual maturity period for the deposit amount and the interest thereon can differ based on the date on which these deposits are settled to the customers.

  • b) Other financial liabilities includes Security deposit from dealers, Payable towards purchase of Property, plant and equipment and Intangible assets (including hold and retention money), Purchase consideration payable towards acquisition of subsidiary and others (Refer Note 34)

Note 57 - Segment reporting

The Principal business of the Company is manufacturing and sale of cement (incl. intermediatory products) and cement related products. As per para 4 of Ind AS 108 “Operating Segments”, if a single financial report contains both consolidated financial statements and the separate financial statements of the Holding Company, segment information is required only in consolidated financial statements. Thus, the information related to disclosure of operating segments required under Ind AS 108 “Operating Segments”, is given by the Company in Consolidated Financial Statements.

Note 58 - Financial Ratios

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For the For the
Sr. Numerator - Denominator - year ended year ended % Reason for
No. [Ratio] Description Description March 31, March 31, Variance variance
2025 2024
1 Current Ratio Current Assets Current Liabilities 1.24 2.32 (46.6%) Due to decrease in
(in times) bank fixed deposits and
Increase in payables
towards capex, current
ratio decrease.
2 Debt - Equity Total Debts Shareholder’s 0.00 0.00 - Not applicable
Ratio (in times) Equity
3 Return on Equity Profit after tax Average total 8.77% 7.13% 23.0% Not applicable
ratio (in %) (excluding other equity
comprehensive income)
4 Inventory Cost of goods sold Average Inventory 6.54 5.42 20.6% Not applicable
Turnover Ratio (Refer Note -2 below)
(in times)
5 Trade Receivables Sale of Products and Average Trade 27.22 27.58 (1.3%) Not applicable
turnover ratio Services Receivable
(in times)
6 Trade Payables Total Purchase Average Trade 11.08 9.62 15.2% Not applicable
turnover ratio (Refer note -1 below) Payable
(in times)
7 Net Capital Sale of Products and Working Capital 10.27 2.07 396.4% Due to decrease in
turnover ratio Services current assets and
(in times) bank balance.
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Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

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For the For the
Sr. Numerator - Denominator - year ended year ended % Reason for
No. [Ratio] Description Description March 31, March 31, Variance variance
2025 2024
8 Net Profit ratio Profit after tax Sale of Products 19.91% 13.21% 50.7% Due to increase in
(in %) (excluding other and Services profit mainly due to
comprehensive income) Incentive income and
tax reversals
9 Return on capital Profit before tax Tangible 7.68% 8.44% (9.0%) Not applicable
employed (excluding other networth+Total
(in %) comprehensive debt+ deferred tax
income)+Finance cost liability
on borrowings
10 Debt service Profit after tax Finance Cost + 11.95 8.94 33.7% Due to increase in
coverage ratio + Finance Cost scheduled lease profit for the year.
(In times) + depreciation & liabilities during the Company does not
amortisation period + repayment have long-term
of borrowings borrowings.
11 Return on Interest income + Average 2.26% 3.00% (24.5%) Not applicable
Investment Dividend income + Gain Investment + Fixed
(in %) on sale / fair valuation deposit+Margin
of financial assets Money+Loans
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Notes:

  1. Total Purchase = Total expenses minus Depreciation and amortisation minus finance cost

  2. Cost of goods sold = Raw Material Consumed, Purchase of traded goods, power and fuels, Changes in inventories of finished goods and work-in-progress, consumption of stores and spares and consumption of packing material

Note 59 - Other information

  1. The Company do not have any Benami property, where any proceeding has been initiated or pending against the Company for holding any Benami property.

  2. The Company has following transactions with struck off companies under Section 248 of the Companies Act, 2013 or Section 560 of Companies Act, 1956:

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H in crore
Nature of Transactions Balance Transaction Balance Relationship
Name of the Struck off transactions during the outstanding as during the year outstanding as with the
companies with struck off year ended on March 31, ended March 31, on March 31, Struck off
Company March 31, 2025 2025 2024 2024 company
Narmada Road Carriers Purchase of goods - * - * Vendor
(P) Limited and services
Nero Hospitality Services Purchase of goods * * - * Vendor
Private Limited and services
Param Engineering And Purchase of goods - - - 0.01 Vendor
Construction Private and services
Limited
Kulveer Metal Craft Purchase of goods - - - * Vendor
Private Limited and services
Rooflight Buildcon Purchase of goods - - - 0.01 Vendor
Private Limited and services
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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

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----- Start of picture text -----

H in crore
Nature of Transactions Balance Transaction Balance Relationship
Name of the Struck off transactions during the outstanding as during the year outstanding as with the
companies with struck off year ended on March 31, ended March 31, on March 31, Struck off
Company March 31, 2025 2025 2024 2024 company
Himachal Road Transport Purchase of goods 0.99 0.04 1.19 0.16 Vendor
Corporation Private and services
Limited
Standard Chartered Bank Purchase of goods - 0.93 0.08 0.93 Vendor
Trustee And Exec Utor and services
Co (I) Private Limited
H P shukla contrs and Purchase of goods - 0.01 - 0.06 Vendor
finvest Private Limited and services
N M Roof Designers Purchase of goods - - - 0.02 Vendor
Private Limited and services
Credit agricole Private Purchase of goods - * - * Vendor
Limited and services
Maanya Infrastructures Sale of goods and - 0.05 - 0.05 Customer
Private Limited services
Pankaj kumar singh Sale of goods and - - 0.10 0.01 Customer
Construction Private services
Limited
Padam Mercantiles Sale of goods and - - 0.02 - Customer
Private Limited services
H P shukla contrs and Sale of goods and - * - * Customer
finvest Private Limited services
Catalan Infra Private Sale of goods and * * - - Customer
Limited services
MKM Construction Sale of goods and 0.02 0.02 - - Customer
Private Limited services
Kabir Sahab Formations Sale of goods and * * - - Customer
Private Limited services
RRY Infra Private Limited Sale of goods and 0.05 0.05 - - Customer
services
Abhimanu Exports NA NA NA NA Shareholder
NA
Limited
Agan Investment Private NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder
Limited
Bandana Securities NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder
Limited
Dashtina Investments NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder
Private Limited
Falah Investments NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder
Limited
Investment Advisory NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder
Private Limited
Ittefaq Investments NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder
Limited
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Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

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----- Start of picture text -----

H in crore
Nature of Transactions Balance Transaction Balance Relationship
Name of the Struck off transactions during the outstanding as during the year outstanding as with the
companies with struck off year ended on March 31, ended March 31, on March 31, Struck off
Company March 31, 2025 2025 2024 2024 company
Kothari Intergroup NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder
Limited
N.B.I. Industrial Finance NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder
Company Limited
Popular Stock And Share NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder
Services Private Limited
Unickon Fincap Private
NA NA NA NA NA [Shareholder]
Limited
Vaishak Shares Limited NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder
Yoglaxmi Investments Shareholder
And Trading Private NA NA NA NA NA
Limited
V. Dinesh Traders Limited NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder
Dreams Broking Private
NA NA NA NA NA [Shareholder]
Limited
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*Represents amount less than H50,000

  1. The Company do not have any charges or satisfaction which is yet to be registered with Registrar of Companies (ROC) beyond the statutory period.

  2. The Company has not traded or invested in Crypto currency or Virtual Currency during the financial year.

  3. The Company has not advanced or loaned or invested funds to any other person or entity, including foreign entities (Intermediaries) with the understanding that the Intermediary shall:

  4. a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company (Ultimate Beneficiaries); or

  5. b) provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.

  6. The Company has not received any fund from any person or entity, including foreign entities (Funding Party) with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Company shall:

  7. a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company (Ultimate Beneficiaries); or

  8. b) provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.

  9. The Company does not have any transaction which is not recorded in the books of account that has been surrendered or disclosed as income during the year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 (such as, search or survey or any other relevant provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

  10. The Company has not been declared a wilful defaulter by any bank or financial institution or other lender (as defined under the Companies Act, 2013) or consortium thereof, in accordance with the guidelines on wilful defaulters issued by the Reserve Bank of India.

  11. The Company is in compliance with the number of layers prescribed under clause (87) of Section 2 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with the Companies (Restriction on number of Layers) Rules, 2017 (as amended).

  12. The Company has not given any loans or advances in the nature of loans to promoters, directors, KMPs and/ or related parties (as defined under Companies Act, 2013), either severally or jointly with any other person, that are repayable on demand, or without specifying any terms or period of repayment other than disclosed in note 54.

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

Note 60 - Money received against Share Warrants

The Company had allotted 47,74,78,249 convertible warrants to Harmonia Trade and Investment Limited (“Harmonia”) (a promoter group entity) on October 18, 2022, for an issue price of H418.87 per warrant. Out of total issue price, H104.72 (25% of the issue price) per warrant was received as the initial subscription amount at the time of allotment of the warrants. During the year ended March 31, 2024, out of 47,74,78,249 convertible warrants, Harmonia opted to exercise and convert 21,20,30,758 warrants on March 28, 2024 by paying balance subscription amount of H314.15/per warrant (i.e. 75% of the issue price). The Company, on receipt of consideration of H6,660.96 crores (H314.15 per warrant), made an allotment of 21,20,30,758 equity shares of face value of H2 each, at a premium of H416.87 per share to Harmonia on March 28, 2024.

During the year ended March 31, 2025, Harmonia opted to exercise and convert balance 26,54,47,491 warrants by paying balance subscription amount of H314.15 per warrant (i.e. 75% of the issue price) on April 15, 2024 and April 16, 2024. The Company, on receipt of consideration of H8,339.10 crore (H314.15 per warrant), has made allotment of 26,54,47,491 equity shares of face value of H2 each, at a premium of H416.87 per share to Harmonia on April 17, 2024.

Note 61 - Exceptional items

Exceptional items represents : Loss on sale of shares in open market of Sanghi as under:

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(H in crore)
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Loss on sale of shares in open market of Sanghi Industries Limited 12.89 15.82
(Refer note 62)
Total 12.89 15.82
----- End of picture text -----

Note 62 - Acquisition of Sanghi Industries Limited:

During the previous year ended March 31, 2024, the Company had completed acquisition of 14,08,21,941 equity shares representing 54.51% of the equity share capital of Sanghi Industries Limited ("Sanghi") for a cash consideration of H1,716.61 crores (@ H121.90 per share), pursuant to which, the Company has obtained control over Sanghi with effect from December 7, 2023 (“acquisition date”). As per SEBI Regulations, the Company made open offer to the public shareholders of Sanghi to acquire up to 6,71,64,760 equity shares, constituting 26% of the voting share capital of Sanghi at a price of H121.90 per equity share, out of which 2,04,81,161 equity shares were acquired. Total shareholding of the Company in Sanghi post-acquisition of shares from promoters and public shareholders through open offer increased to 62.44%.

Post acquisition of shares from open market, the promoter and promoter group shareholding of Sanghi along with holding of erstwhile promoters reached 80.52% which exceeded the minimum public shareholding norms.

Accordingly, in order to comply with minimum public shareholding norms as per listing regulations, during the year ended March 31, 2024 the Company sold 51,66,000 equity shares in open market i.e. 2.00% of total paid up equity share capital of Sanghi in March 2024 and incurred a loss of H15.82 crore.

During the year ended March 31, 2025, the Company and Mr. Ravi Sanghi (erstwhile promoter of Sanghi) further sold 60,92,000 and 30,00,000 equity shares of Sanghi respectively aggregating to 90,92,000 equity shares (representing 3.52% of the Paid-up Equity Share Capital of Sanghi) through offer for sale through stock exchange mechanism to achieve minimum public shareholding (MPS) requirements.

The Company incurred a further loss of H12.89 crore in the process and such losses are disclosed as exceptional item for the year ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2025 respectively.

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

Post successful completion of Offer for Sale, the Promoter Shareholding have reduced from 78.52% to 75% of the Paid-up Equity Share Capital of Sanghi and Sanghi has achieved the MPS requirements, as mandated under Rules 19(2) (b) and 19A of the SCRR, read with Regulation 38 of the SEBI Listing Regulations.

Note 63 - Acquisition of Cement Grinding Unit in Tuticorin:

During the year ended March 31, 2025, the Company has entered into a definitive agreement with My Home Industries Private Limited (“MHIPL”) for acquisition of its 1.5 MTPA Cement Grinding Unit in Tuticorin, Tamil Nadu on slump sale basis at a total value of H413.75 crore. The acquisition of the above unit is concluded on April 22, 2024.

The Company has concluded final determination of fair values of identified assets and liabilities for the purpose of Purchase price allocation and based on the final fair valuation report of external independent expert.

(a) Summary of assets acquired and liabilities assumed at fair value:

(Hin crore)
Particulars As at acquisition date
Property,Plant and Equipment 183.83
Intangible assets 56.06
Net WorkingCapital 2.10
Deferred Tax Liabilities(Refer Note(c)below) (25.13)
Total identifable net assets at fair value 216.86

(b) Goodwill arising on acquisition has been determined as follows:

(Hin crore)
Particulars Amount
Purchase Consideration:
Consideration paid in Cash 413.75
Total identifable net assets at fair value (216.86)
Goodwill 196.89
  • (c) Impact of Deferred tax liabilities amounting to H25.13 crore, has been recognised on business combination, on acquisition date fair values and adjusted the amount in Goodwill as per Ind AS - 12 Income Taxes.

Note 64 - Acquisition of Orient Cement Limited:

During the year ended March 31, 2025, the Board of Directors of the Company vide resolution dated October 22, 2024 approved acquisition of 7,76,49,413 equity shares of Orient Cement Limited (“Orient”) representing 37.90% of then Share Capital from the promoters / promoter group of Orient and acquisition of 1,82,23,750 equity shares of Orient representing 8.90% of then Share Capital from the certain public shareholders of Orient, for a consideration of H395.40 per share. For this purpose, the Company had executed a Share Purchase Agreement (“SPA”) dated October 22, 2024 with then promoters / promoter group and certain public shareholders of Orient.

Further, the Board of Directors also approved making an open offer for up to 5,34,19,567 equity shares at a price of H395.40 per equity share to acquire up to 26% of expanded share capital (as defined under the offer documents in relation to the open offer) of Orient from the public shareholders under the provisions of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers) Regulations, 2011.

The Competition Commission of India (“CCI”) vide its letter dated March 4, 2025 unconditionally approved the acquisition of equity shareholding of then promoters / promoter group and certain public shareholders of Orient as well as making an open offer to the public shareholders of Orient.

Subsequent to the year ended March 31, 2025 the Company has taken over operational and financial control over Orient Cement Limited (“Orient”) with effect from April, 22 2025. and has completed the acquisition of 9,58,73,163

460

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

equity shares constituting 46.66% of the existing share capital of Orient on April 22, 2025 for a cash consideration of H3,790.82 crores. As of now, the Company is awaiting the receipt of final observations from the Securities and Exchange Board of India ("SEBI") on the draft letter of offer dated November 6, 2024, in relation to the Open Offer ("DLOF"). Upon receipt of the final observations from SEBI on the DLOF, the Company will proceed with the Open Offer process as per the SEBI (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers) Regulations, 2011. The operational and financial control over Orient was completed with effect from April, 22 2025.

Note 65 - Acquisition of Penna Cement Industries Limited:

During the year, the Company had acquired 13,37,15,000 equity shares of Penna Cement Industries Limited (PCIL) equivalent to 99.94% stake from its existing promoter group for an agreed consideration of H4,298.94 crore (including consideration of H700 crore held back which is payable upon completion of certain contractual obligation as per the terms of Share Purchase Agreement (SPA)), subject to agreed terms in terms of SPA dated July 01, 2024. The Company has obtained control over PCIL with effect from August 16, 2024 (“acquisition date”) on completion of compliance and terms of SPA. As per SPA dated July 01, 2024 with the PCIL promoter group, the Company also agreed to acquire residual 0.06% stake of 85,000 equity shares which is pending to be completed as of reporting date. PCIL has 14 MTPA capacity out of which 10 MTPA in Andhra Pradesh, Telangana & Maharashtra is operational and the remaining 4.0 MTPA in Andhra Pradesh and Rajasthan is under construction / development phase.

Pursuant to SPA, the Company has also invested H3,500 crore and H1,200 crore by subscribing 0.01% Optionally Convertible Debentures (OCDs) of H10 each of PCIL and Marwar Cement Limited (wholly owned step-down subsidiary of PCIL) respectively.

Note 66 - Amalgamation of Adani Cementation Limited:

During the year ended March 31, 2025, the Board of Directors of the Company ("Transferee Company" or “Company”) has, vide its resolution dated June 27, 2024, approved the proposed Scheme of Amalgamation of Adani Cementation Limited ("Transferor Company") with the Company and their respective shareholders and creditors (“proposed Scheme”) pursuant to Sections 230 to 232 and other applicable provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 (“Act”).

The proposed Scheme is subject to necessary statutory and regulatory approvals under the applicable laws, including approval of the Hon’ble National Company Law Tribunal, Ahmedabad Bench (“NCLT”).

As a consideration, Adani Enterprises Limited (the shareholder of Transferor Company) will be allotted 87,00,000 Equity Shares of Transferee Company as per Share Exchange Ratio i.e. 174 Equity Shares having face value of H2/- each of Transferee Company for every 1 equity share having face value of H10/- each of Transferor Company, as determined by independent valuer.

The appointed date for the Scheme is April 01, 2024. The Scheme will be effective on receipt of approval of the NCLT. As on date of adoption of these standalone financial results by the Board, the Company has received observation letter with “no adverse observation” from Bombay Stock Exchange Limited (BSE) and “no objection” from the National Stock Exchange of India Limited (NSE) on January 1, 2025. As per the Order of the NCLT dated March 28, 2025, the meeting of the equity shareholders of the Company is scheduled to be held on Friday, May 2, 2025 at 11:00 am (IST) through video conference seeking approval on the arrangement embodied in the proposed Scheme.

Note 67 - Amalgamation of Sanghi Industries Limited and Penna Cement Industries Limited:

During the year ended March 31, 2025, the Board of Directors of the Company ("Transferee Company" or “Company”) has, vide its resolutions dated December 17, 2024, approved –

  • i. The Scheme of arrangement between the Company’s subsidiary Sanghi Industries Limited ("Transferor Company") (“Scheme 1”), the Company and their respective shareholders under Sections 230 to 232 and other applicable provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 (“Act”) read with the rules framed thereunder w.e.f. appointed date April 1, 2024.

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

  • ii. The Scheme of arrangement between the Company’s subsidiary Penna Cement Industries Limited ("Transferor Company") (“Scheme 2”), the Company and their respective shareholders under Sections 230 to 232 and other applicable provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 (“Act”) read with the rules framed thereunder w.e.f. appointed date August 16, 2024.

  • [Collectively the “Scheme 1” and “Scheme 2” be referred to as “Schemes”].

Upon the Scheme 1 becoming effective, the Transferee Company will issue and allot to the equity shareholders of the Transferor Company (other than Transferee Company), 12 equity shares of the face value of H2 each fully paid of Transferee Company, for every 100 equity shares of the face value of H10 each fully paid held by them in Transferor Company and equity shares held by the Transferee Company shall stand cancelled and extinguished.

Upon the Scheme 2 becoming effective, the Transferee Company will pay, to the equity shareholders of the Transferor Company (other than Transferee Company), whose names are recorded in the register of members on the Record Date, cash consideration of H321.50 for every 1 fully paid-up equity share of H10 each held by them in the Transferor Company and equity shares held by the Transferee Company (either directly or through nominees) at the effective date shall stand cancelled.

The proposed Schemes are subject to necessary statutory and regulatory approvals under the applicable laws, including approval of the jurisdictional Hon’ble National Company Law Tribunal, (“NCLT”).

As on date of adoption of these standalone financial results by the Board, the Company has filed proposed Schemes with Bombay Stock Exchange Limited (BSE) and National Stock Exchange of India Limited (NSE) for obtaining No-objection certificates (“NOC”). The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has received the NOCs for the scheme from both BSE and NSE and are yet to issue its NOC. As on the date of adoption of these financial results by the Board, the process is still ongoing.

Note 68

In the financial year 2022-23, a short seller report (“SSR”) was published in which certain allegations were made on some of the Adani Group Companies. During the previous financial year 2023-24, (a) the Hon’ble Supreme Court (“SC”) by its order dated 3[rd] January, 2024, disposed-off all matters of appeal relating to the allegations in the SSR (including other allegations) and various petitions including those relating to separate independent investigations, (b) the SEBI concluded its investigations in twenty-two of the twenty-four matters of investigation. Further, in the current year, the balance two investigations have been concluded during the current year as per available information with the management. In respect of these matters, the Company obtained legal opinions and Adani Group undertook independent legal & accounting review based on which, the management of the Company concluded that there were no material consequences of the allegations mentioned in the SSR and other allegations on the Company as at year ended March 31, 2024. There are no changes to the above conclusions as at year ended 31[st] March 2025 and accordingly, no adjustments is made in this regard.

Note 69

In November 2024, the Company’s management became aware of an indictment filed by United States Department of Justice (US DOJ) and a civil complaint by Securities and Exchange Commission (US SEC) in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York against a non-executive director of the Company. The director is indicted on three counts namely (i) alleged securities fraud conspiracy (ii) alleged wire fraud conspiracy and (iii) alleged securities fraud for making false and misleading statements and as per US SEC civil complaint, director omitting material facts that rendered certain statements misleading to US investors under Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Act of 1934. The Company has not been named in these matters.

Having regard to the status of the above-mentioned matters, and the fact that the matters stated above do not pertain to the Company, there is no impact to these standalone financial statements.

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

Note 70

In December 2020, the Competition Commission of India (“CCI”) initiated an investigation against cement companies in India including the Company regarding alleged anti-competitive behaviour and conducted search and seizure operations against few companies. The Director General (DG) of CCI in January 2021 sought information from the Company and the information sought was provided. In the previous year, CCI had sent the investigation report of the DG to the Company and directed the Company to file their suggestions / objections to the report. Company had submitted its responses and the matter is pending for hearing before CCI. The Company is of the firm view that it has acted and continues to act in compliance with competition laws. The Company believes that this does not have any impact on the financial statements.

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements

as at and for the year ended March 31, 2025

The Current and Non-Current Classification of components of Margin Money Bank Deposits have been re-classified as at year ended March 31, 2025 based on the management assessment that such deposits are generally renewed on maturity. Such deposits amounting to H864.58 crores as at March 31, 2024 have also been re-classified in the current year for the purpose comparative disclosure.

Income from Government incentive / grants including tax credits / refunds amounting to H73.80 crore has been disclosed separately in these standalone financial statements as “Government Grants including duty credits/refunds”. The reclassification has been given effect during the year ended March 31, 2025 and accordingly figures for year ended March 31, 2024 presented in standalone financial statements have also been regrouped. This reclassification does not have any impact on Company's financial statements.

Note 71 - Code on social Security, 2020

The code on Social Security, 2020 ('Code') relating to employee benefits during employment and post employment benefits received Presidential assent in September 2020. The Code has been published in the Gazette of India. Certain sections of the Code came into effect on May 3, 2023. However, the final rules/interpretation have not yet been issued. The Company will assess the impact of the Code when the final rules/interpretation comes into effect and will record any related impact.

Note 72 - Financial information in respect of joint operation that is not material

The Company has interest in a joint operation "Wardha Valley Coal Field Private Limited". The Company’s interest is accounted on a line-by-line basis by adding together the book value of like items of assets, liabilities, income, expenses and cash flow in the Standalone Financial Statements. Summarised financial information of the joint operation is given below:

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% and H in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Shareholding in % 27.27% 27.27%
Aggregate information of joint operation
The Company's share of (loss) (0.07) (0.07)
The Company's share of total comprehensive loss (0.07) (0.07)
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Note 73

Previous year's figures as disclosed below have been regrouped and rearranged where necessary to conform to this year's classification.

The Company has reclassified the cost of royalty on minerals amounting to H308.38 crore as Cost of material consumed from classification under the other expenses. The reclassification of the cost of royalty on minerals has been given effect from April 01, 2024. The change in value of captive coal inventories amounting to H23.77 crore have been reclassified from changes in inventories to power and fuel expenses. The reclassification of the captive coal inventories have been given effect for the year ended March 31, 2025. On such reclassification, figures for previous year ended March 31, 2024 presented in standalone financial statements have been accordingly regrouped.

The Employee payables are also reclassified from trade payable to other financial liabilities (current) for better presentation and such reclassification does not have any impact to net profits or on financial position presented in the standalone financial statements. The reclassification of the employee payables has been given effect from the year ended March 31, 2025 and accordingly figures for year ended March 31, 2024 amounting to H82.70 crore presented in standalone financial statements have also been regrouped to other financial liabilities (current).

Note 74

The Company uses an accounting software for maintaining its books of account which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the accounting software except the audit trail feature is enabled, for certain direct changes to SAP application and its underlying HANA database when using certain privileged / administrative access rights where the process is started during the year, stabilised and enabled with effect from March 25, 2025. Further, there is no instance of audit trail feature being tampered with in respect of the accounting software where such feature is enabled.

Additionally, the audit trail of relevant prior years has been preserved for record retention to the extent it was enabled and recorded in those respective years by the Company as per the statutory requirements for record retention.

Note 75 - Figures below H50,000 have not been disclosed.

Note 76 - Events occuring after the Balance Sheet Date

The Company evaluates events and transactions that occur subsequent to the balance sheet date but prior to approval of the financial statements to determine the necessity for recognition and / or reporting of any of these events and transactions in the financial statements. As on April 29, 2025, there are no material subsequent events to be recognised or reported, except as mentioned in Note 64.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these standalone financial statements.

As per our report of even date attached

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of Ambuja Cements Limited

For S R B C & CO LLP

Chartered Accountants

ICAI Firm Registration No. 324982E/E300003

AJAY KAPUR

VINOD BAHETY

per Santosh Agarwal Partner Membership Number: 093669

GAUTAM S. ADANI

Chairman Managing Director Wholetime Director & DIN: 00006273 DIN : 03096416 Chief Executive Officer DIN: 09192400

MANISH MISTRY

RAKESH KUMAR

TIWARY Chief Financial Officer

Company Secretary Membership No. F8373

Ahmedabad April 29, 2025

Ahmedabad April 29, 2025

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Independent Auditor’s Report

To the Members of Ambuja Cements Limited

Report on the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements

Opinion

We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Ambuja Cements Limited which includes a joint operation (hereinafter referred to as “the Holding Company”), its subsidiaries including their joint operations (the Holding Company and its subsidiaries together referred to as “the Group”) its associate and joint ventures comprising of the consolidated Balance sheet as at March 31 2025, the consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss, including other comprehensive income, the consolidated Cash Flow Statement and the consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the year then ended, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of material accounting policies and other explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as “the consolidated financial statements”).

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us and based on the consideration of reports of other auditors on separate financial statements and on the other financial information of the subsidiaries, associate, joint ventures and joint operations, the aforesaid consolidated financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013, as amended (“the Act”) in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the consolidated state of affairs of the Group, its associate and joint ventures as at March 31, 2025, their consolidated profit including other comprehensive (loss) / income, their consolidated cash flows and the consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year ended on that date.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs), as specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the ‘Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements’ section of our report. We are independent of the Group, associate and

joint ventures in accordance with the ‘Code of Ethics’ issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the consolidated financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the consolidated financial statements.

Emphasis of Matter

We draw your attention to Note 52 of the accompanying consolidated financial statements which describes the uncertainty related to the outcome of ongoing litigations with the Competition Commission of India.

Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the consolidated financial statements for the financial year ended March 31, 2025. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit addressed the matter is provided in that context.

We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report. We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements. The results of audit procedures performed by us and by other auditors of components not audited by us, as reported by them in their audit reports furnished to us by the management, including those procedures performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the accompanying consolidated financial statements.

Litigation and Claims (as described in Notes 3(H), 3.1(I), 52 and 53 of the consolidated financial statements) Key Audit Matter How our audit addressed the key audit matter

The Holding Company and its subsidiaries (ACC Limited and Sanghi Industries Limited) have significant ongoing legal proceedings for various complex matters relating to direct tax, indirect tax, government incentive claims and other legal matters under various laws prevailing in India. The Group has also deposited substantial amounts against various matters or accounted as receivable from authorities against dispute, which has been classified as “Duty, taxes paid under protest with Deposits with Government authorities against various disputes – Other non-current assets” in Note 14. The provisions made against legal matters have been included in classified as “Other Payables - Other current liability” in Note 38”.

Our audit procedures included:

  • [Obtained and read the Group’s accounting policies with ] respect to contingent liabilities and provisions and assessed its compliance with Ind AS 37 “Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets”.

  • [Obtained understanding of the Holding Company’s and the ] subsidiaries process and controls to identify and monitor all litigations, including Holding Company’s / Subsidiary Companies process of assessment of litigations as ‘probable’, ‘possible’ and ‘remote’ and reporting to the Board of Directors / Audit Committee.

  • [Discussed with the management of Holding Company’s / ] Subsidiary Companies including the person responsible for legal and compliance to obtain an understanding of the matters involved and development in these matters compared to previous year. For significant direct and indirect tax matters and government incentive claims including special incentive, we assessed the management conclusion with the support of internal specialists. For claims/matters settled during the year based on the orders/management assessment, we verified orders/management conclusion, as appropriate and verified whether the claims/matters settled were properly accounted for in the books.

Due to the magnitude and complexity involved in these matters, management’s judgement regarding recognition, measurement and disclosure of provisions for these legal matters is inherently uncertain and might change over time as the outcome of the legal cases are determined or dispute gets settled. Accordingly, it has been considered as a key audit matter.

  • [Obtained and assessed management conclusion basis the ] related documentation / correspondence and opinions from external legal experts (where applicable) for other significant legal matters, as provided by the management. For incentive claims, reviewed management assessment for likelihood of recoverability.

  • [Obtained direct legal confirmations for significant matters ] from external law firms handling such matters to corroborate management conclusions.

  • [Assessed the objectivity and competence of the external legal ] experts / law firms and internal specialist as referred above.

  • [Reviewed the disclosures made by the Company in the ] consolidated financial statements.

  • [Obtained necessary representation from the management.]

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Corporate Overview

Strategic Review

ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Revenue recognition, including discounts and rebates to Customers (as described in Note 3(I), 3.1(VI) and 40 of the consolidated financial statements) Key Audit Matter How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Our audit procedures included the following:

The Group recognises revenue upon the transfer of control of goods to the customer, provided there are no unfulfilled obligations. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received, adjusted for discounts, incentives, price concessions, rebates, and other similar adjustments. The timing of revenue recognition, the determination of when control is transferred, and the assessment of unfulfilled obligations require significant judgment, particularly given the complexity of sales arrangements (including through Master Supply Agreements (MSA)) and the varying terms and conditions across different customer agreements. This complexity is further compounded by the need to accurately estimate and apply discounts, rebates, and other adjustments to arrive at the fair value of consideration in the appropriate period and the completeness of the expenses.

�[We have assessed the Group’s accounting policies relating ] to recognition and measurement revenue, discounts, incentives and rebates by comparing with applicable accounting standards.

  • [We have evaluated the design and implementation of ] the Holding Company’s internal controls over revenue recognition, including policies for discounts, rebates, and incentives, ensuring alignment with Ind AS 115

�[We have reviewed a sample of sales contracts, the underlying ] documentation for discounts, incentives and rebates recorded and disbursed during the year to assess the timing of transfer of control has been satisfied and verified delivery terms and conditions to ensure revenue recognition aligns with the transfer of control to customers.

�[We have tested the accuracy and consistency of discounts, ] rebates, and incentives applied to revenue transactions. Assessed the reasonableness of management’s estimates for measurement of variable considerations including in case of MSA transaction with related parties, contractual terms including historical trends of payments and reversal of discounts, incentives and rebates to provisions made to assess the current year accruals.

The Holding Company has established commercial policy that sets benchmarks or limits for margins in case of MSA with related parties and for discounts and rebates, within which individual sales regions can design and implement their own schemes. This decentralised approach allows regional sales teams flexibility in offering rebates, which may result in variations between regions in terms of the level of discounts provided.

�[Analysed regional schemes to ensure compliance with ] overall commercial policy and benchmarks. Also, evaluated the impact of sales region KPIs linked to revenue targets on the application of discounts and rebates, ensuring no undue influence on revenue recognition.

Given the inherent complexity and judgment involved in determining the timing of revenue recognition, the assessment of control transfer, and the estimation of discounts and rebates including cut offs, revenue recognition has been identified as a key audit matter.

Business Combination and Purchase of Assets (as described in Notes 3(E) and 67 of the consolidated financial statement)

Key Audit Matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

During the year, the Group has completed following major acquisitions including finalisation of acquisition accounting for the acquisitions made in previous year and in the current year:

Our audit procedures included:

  • [Read share purchase agreements to obtain an understanding ] of the transactions and the key terms and conditions.

�[Obtained an understanding of design and implementation ] of the Group’s controls over the acquisition accounting process, including the identification and testing of operating effectiveness, measurement of identifiable assets and liabilities, the allocation of consideration, and the determination of goodwill, as applicable. Understanding the process followed by the Group for assessment and determination of the effective date and the accounting treatment for the business combination, including the identification of assets and liabilities and determination of their provisional and final fair values and also evaluation of work of management experts.

==> picture [219 x 29] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Name of the Company [Date of ] Amount
acquisition (INR crores)
----- End of picture text -----

Sanghi Industries December 1,682.09
Limited 7, 2023
Asian Concretes and January 8, 422.63
Cements Private
Limited
Tuticorin Grinding Unit
Penna Cement
Industries Limited
2024
April 22,
2024
August 16,
2024
413.75
4,298.32
(pending fnalisation)
  • [Obtained an understanding of the valuation methodologies ] used by management and the external valuation experts in the provisional and final fair valuation of acquired assets and liabilities.

Further, during the year, the Group has acquired various parcels of land for the purpose of developing manufacturing facilities and mining activities which are accounted as per asset acquisition method as per applicable Ind AS.

  • [Traced the value of the considerations with reference to the ] Share Purchase Agreement (“SPA”).

We considered audit and accounting of this acquisition to be a key audit matter considering above-mentioned acquisition transactions require significant management judgement regarding:

  • [We involved valuation specialist and assessed the valuation ] methodology and assumptions such as discount and long-term growth rates, risk free rate of return and weight average cost of capital.

  • [Allocation of the purchase price to assets and ] liabilities acquired and adjustments to align accounting policies of newly acquired entity with the Group.

  • [We assessed the competence, capabilities and relevant ] experience of the experts engaged by management to determine final fair valuation of the assets and liabilities acquired.

  • [ Fair value of the assets acquired (both tangible ] and intangible) and liabilities assumed as well as allocating the consideration transferred between identifiable assets, liabilities, and excess of consideration over net assets based on fair value was recorded as goodwill.

  • [We have assessed the accounting treatment followed by ] the Company for said acquisitions is in accordance with the requirements of Ind AS 103 or other applicable Ind AS and also assessed the compliance of the disclosures made in note 67 of the consolidated financial statements with the applicable accounting financial reporting framework.

  • [Identification and valuation of intangible assets ] and unrecognised liabilities assumed through business combination.

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Strategic Review

ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Key Audit Matter How our audit addressed the key audit matter

  • [Impairment assessment of goodwill as at ] March 31, 2025 using the value-in-use model which is based on the net present value of the forecasted earnings of the acquired entities. The computation involves using certain assumptions, discount rates, growth rates and cash flow forecasts.

  • [Accounting and disclosures in the consolidated ] financial statements in accordance with the applicable Ind-AS.

Impairment assessment of Goodwill (as described in Notes 3(E) and 64 of the consolidated financial statements) Key Audit Matter How our audit addressed the key audit matter

The Group carries a significant amount of goodwill INR 10,856.07 Crore as on March 31, 2025, arising from major acquisitions during the current and earlier years. The excess of purchase consideration transferred/to be transferred over fair value (including on provisional basis) of net assets acquired was recognised as Goodwill in the books.

Our audit procedures included:

�[Obtained an understanding of the Group’s policy on ] identification of CGUs, assessment of impairment of goodwill and assumptions used by the management including the identification and testing of operating effectiveness of relevant controls.

�[Obtained and compared the carrying values of the CGU to ] which goodwill is allocated with the net worth of respective businesses as well as of the underlying assumptions used with those responsible for the planning process.

In accordance with Ind AS 36, the management has allocated goodwill to the underlying cash generating unit (CGU) and tested these for annual impairment using a discounted cash flow model if there is an indication of impairment as at the reporting date.

�[Obtained and assessed the appropriateness of the ] methodology used in the impairment model, the input data and underlying assumptions used such as future levels of operations, discount rate etc. and considered historical performance vis-à-vis budgets for respective CGUs.

Considering assumptions on which the impairment assessment is performed require use of significant managements judgment, in particular with reference to forecast of future cash flows, normalised cash flows assumed as a basis for terminal value, as well as the long-term growth rates and discount rates and economic conditions of each CGU which are inherently uncertain, the annual impairment assessment of goodwill has been identified as a key audit matter.

�[Assessed the recoverable value of goodwill by performing ] sensitivity testing of key assumptions used, analysed and examined the business plans approved along with assumptions and estimates used by management and tested the arithmetical accuracy of these models.

�[Assessed the adequacy of disclosure made in accordance ] with the requirement of applicable accounting standards and applicable reporting framework in the consolidated financial statements.

Other Information

The Holding Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Annual report, but does not include the consolidated financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon.

Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether such other information is materially inconsistent with the consolidated financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Consolidated Financial Statements

The Holding Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation and presentation of these consolidated financial statements in terms of the requirements of the Act that give a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position, consolidated financial performance including other comprehensive (loss) / income, consolidated cash flows and consolidated statement of changes in equity of the Group including its associate and joint ventures in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) specified under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended. The respective Board of Directors of the companies included in the Group and of its associate and joint ventures are responsible for maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of their respective company(ies) and for

preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the consolidated financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, which have been used for the purpose of preparation of the consolidated financial statements by the Directors of the Holding Company, as aforesaid.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the respective Board of Directors of the companies included in the Group and of its associate and joint ventures are responsible for assessing the ability of their respective company(ies) to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those charged with governance of the respective companies included in the Group and of its associate and joint ventures are also responsible for overseeing the financial reporting process of their respective company(ies).

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions

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Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

  • [Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement ] of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

  • [Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to ] the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3) (i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Holding Company has adequate internal financial controls with reference to financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.

  • [Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies ] used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

  • [Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use ] of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the ability of the Group and its associate and joint ventures to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group and its associate and joint ventures to cease to continue as a going concern.

  • [Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content ] of the consolidated financial statements, including the

disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

  • [Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding ] the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Group and its associate and joint ventures of which we are the independent auditors, to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the audit of the financial statements of such entities included in the consolidated financial statements of which we are the independent auditors. For the other entities included in the consolidated financial statements, which have been audited by other auditors, such other auditors remain responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the audits carried out by them. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with those charged with governance of the Holding Company and such other entities included in the consolidated financial statements of which we are the independent auditors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

  • We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the consolidated financial statements for the financial year ended March 31, 2025 and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

Other Matter

  • (a) We did not audit the financial statements and other financial information, in respect of 34 subsidiaries (including step-down subsidiaries and 1 joint operation of holding company and 4 joint operations of subsidiary), whose financial statements include 2. total assets of I 7,855.30 crores as at March 31, 2025, and total revenue of I 2,104.84 crores and net cash outflows of I 1,676.80 crores for the year ended on that date. These financial statement and other financial information have been audited by other auditors, which financial statements, other financial information and auditor’s reports have been furnished to us by the management. The consolidated financial statements also include the Group’s share of net profit of I 13.22 crores for the year ended March 31, 2025, as considered in the consolidated financial statements, in respect of 1 associate and 2 joint ventures, whose financial statements, other

  • financial information have been audited by other auditors and whose reports have been furnished to us by the Management. Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, in so far as it relates to the amounts and disclosures included in respect of these subsidiaries, joint ventures, joint operations and associate, and our report in terms of sub-sections (3) of Section 143 of the Act, in so far as it relates to the aforesaid subsidiaries, joint ventures and joint operations and associate, is based solely on the reports of such other auditors.

  • Our opinion above on the consolidated financial statements, and our report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements below, is not modified in respect of the above matters with respect to our reliance on the work done and the reports of the other auditors and the financial statements and other financial information certified by the Management.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

  1. As required by the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order, 2020 (“the Order”), issued by the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Act, based on our audit and on the consideration of report of the other auditors on separate financial statements and the other

financial information of the subsidiary companies, an associate, joint ventures and joint operations, incorporated in India, as noted in the ‘Other Matter’ paragraph we give in the “Annexure 1” a statement on the matters specified in paragraph 3(xxi) of the Order.

  • As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit and on the consideration of report of the other auditors on separate financial statements and the other financial information of subsidiaries, associate, joint ventures and joint operations, as noted in the ‘Other matter’ paragraph we report, to the extent applicable, that:

  • (a) We/the other auditors whose report we have relied upon have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit of the aforesaid consolidated financial statements;

  • (b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law relating to preparation of the aforesaid consolidation of the financial statements have been kept so far as it appears from our examination of those books and reports of the other auditors, except for the matters stated in sub-clause 2(i)(vi) below on reporting under Rule 11(g) of the Companies (Audit and Auditor’s) Rules, 2014;

  • (c) The Consolidated Balance Sheet, the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss including the Statement of Other Comprehensive (loss) / Income, the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement and Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account maintained for the purpose of preparation of the consolidated financial statements;

  • (d) In our opinion, the aforesaid consolidated financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended;

  • (e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors of the Holding Company as on March 31, 2025 taken on record

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  • (h) The modification relating to the maintenance of accounts and other matters connected therewith are as stated in paragraph (b) above on reporting under Section 143(3)(b) and in sub-clause 2(i)(vi) below on reporting under Rule 11(g) of the Companies (Audit and Auditor’s) Rules;

by the Board of Directors of the Holding Company and the reports of the statutory auditors who are appointed under Section 139 of the Act, of its subsidiary companies, associate, joint ventures and joint operations, none of the directors of the Group’s companies, its associate and joint ventures, incorporated in India, is disqualified as on March 31, 2025 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act;

  • (i) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor’s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us and based on the consideration of the report of the other auditors on separate financial statements as also the other financial information of the subsidiaries, associate, joint ventures and joint operations, as noted in the ‘Other matter’ paragraph:

  • (f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to consolidated financial statements of the Holding Company and its subsidiary companies, associate, joint ventures and joint operations, incorporated in India, and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in “Annexure 2” to this report;

  • (g) In our opinion, the managerial remuneration for the year ended March 31, 2025, has been paid / provided by the Holding Company to its directors in accordance with the provisions of section 197 read with Schedule V to the Act. Based on the consideration of reports of other statutory auditors of the subsidiaries, an associate, joint ventures and joint operations incorporated in India whose financial statements have been audited, such subsidiary companies, an associate, joint ventures and joint operations have not paid any managerial remuneration to its directors and thus, the provisions of section 197 read with Schedule V of the Act are not applicable to these subsidiaries, an associate, joint ventures and joint operations for the year ended March 31, 2025;

  • i. The consolidated financial statements disclose the impact of pending litigations on its consolidated financial position of the Group, its associate and joint ventures in its consolidated financial statements – Refer Note 52 to the consolidated financial statements;

  • ii. The Group, its associate and joint ventures did not have any material foreseeable losses in long-term contracts including derivative contracts during the year ended March 31, 2025;

  • iii. Following are the instances of delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Holding Company and its one subsidiary:

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Amount
Number of
Nature of delay Due date Date of payment involved
days of delays
( In Crores)
----- End of picture text -----

Delay in depositing IEPF for dividend
declared for year ended December 31,
2017:
Ambuja Cements Limited, Holding September 28, October 28, 30 1.33
Company 2024 2024
ACC Limited, Subsidiary Company September 21, October 21, 2024 30 1.63
2024

There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by subsidiaries (other than mentioned above), associate, joint ventures and joint operations, incorporated in India during the year ended March 31, 2025.

  • iv. a) The respective managements of the Holding Company and its subsidiaries, associate, joint ventures and joint operations which are companies incorporated in India whose financial statements have been audited under the Act have represented to us and the other auditors of such subsidiaries, associate, joint ventures and joint operations respectively that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, other than disclosed in the note 67(e) and 78(5) to the consolidated financial statements, no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds by the Holding Company or any of such subsidiaries, associate, joint ventures and joint operations to or in any other persons or entities, including foreign entities (“Intermediaries”), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the respective Holding Company or any of such subsidiaries, associate, joint ventures and joint operations (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;

  • b) The respective managements of the Holding Company and its subsidiaries, associate, joint ventures and joint operations which are companies incorporated in India whose financial statements have been audited under the Act have represented to us and the other auditors of such subsidiaries, associate, joint

  • v.

  • ventures and joint operations respectively that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, other than disclosed in the note 67(e) and 78(6) to the consolidated financial statements, no funds have been received by the respective Holding Company or any of such subsidiaries, associate, joint ventures and joint operations from any persons or entities, including foreign entities (“Funding Parties”), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Holding Company or any of such subsidiaries, associate, joint ventures and joint operations shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries; and

  • c) Based on the audit procedures that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances performed by us and that performed by the auditors of the subsidiaries, associate, joint ventures and joint operations which are companies incorporated in India whose financial statements have been audited under the Act, nothing has come to our or other auditor’s notice that has caused us or the other auditors to believe that the representations under sub-clause (a) and (b) contain any material mis-statement.

  • The final dividend paid by the Holding Company, a subsidiary, an associate and joint ventures incorporated in India during the year in respect of the same declared for the previous year is in accordance with section 123 of the Act to the extent it applies to payment of dividend.

The interim dividend declared and paid during the year by an associate and joint ventures incorporated in India and until the date of the respective audit reports of such associate and joint venture is in accordance with section 123 of the Act.

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As stated in note 26 to the consolidated financial statements, the respective Board of Directors of the Holding Company, its subsidiaries and joint ventures incorporated in India have proposed final dividend for the year which is subject to the approval of the members of the respective companies at the respective ensuing Annual General Meeting. The dividend declared is in accordance with section 123 of the Act to the extent it applies to declaration of dividend.

  • vi. Based on our examination which included test checks and that performed by the respective auditors of the subsidiaries, associate, joint ventures and joint operations which are companies incorporated in India whose financial statements have been audited under the Act, except for 15 step-down subsidiaries acquired during the year, the Holding Company, subsidiaries, associate, joint ventures and joint operations have used accounting software for maintaining its books of account which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the software, except the audit trail feature is enabled, for certain direct changes to database when using certain privileged / administrative access rights which got stabilised and

enabled from March 25, 2025, as described in note 79 to the consolidated financial statements.

Further, during the course of our audit we and respective auditors of the above referred subsidiaries, associate, joint ventures and joint operations did not come across any instance of audit trail feature being tampered with in respect of the accounting software where audit trail was enabled.

Additionally, the audit trail of relevant prior years has been preserved for record retention to the extent it was enabled and recorded in those respective years by the Holding Company and the above referred subsidiaries, associate, joint ventures and joint operations as per the statutory requirements for record retention, as described in note 79 to the consolidated financial statements.

For S R B C & CO LLP

Chartered Accountants

ICAI Firm Registration Number: 324982E/E300003

per Santosh Agarwal Partner

Membership Number: 093669 UDIN: 25093669BMJBHJ5379 Place of Signature: Ahmedabad, Gujarat Date: April 29, 2025

Annexure ‘1’ referred to in paragraph under the heading “Report on other legal and regulatory requirements” of our independent auditor’s report of even date

Re : Ambuja Cements Limited (“the Holding Company”)

In terms of the information and explanations sought by us and given by the Holding Company and the books of account and records examined by us in the normal course of audit and to the best of our knowledge and belief, we state that:

  • (xxi) In terms of the information and explanations sought by us and given by the Holding Company and the books of account and records examined by us in the normal course of audit and on the consideration of report of the other auditors on separate financial statements and the other financial information of the subsidiary companies, associate companies, joint ventures and joint operations companies, incorporated in India and to the best of our knowledge and belief, we state the following qualifications or adverse remarks by the respective auditors in the Companies (Auditors Report) Order (CARO) reports of the companies included in the consolidated financial statements are:

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Holding company/ Clause number of
Sr. subsidiary/Step down the CARO report
Name CIN
No Subsidiary/ associate/ which is qualified
joint venture or is adverse
----- End of picture text -----

1 Ambuja Cements Limited L26942GJ1981PLC004717 Holding Company i (c) & iii (c)
2 ACC Limited L26940MH1936PLC002515 Subsidiary i (c) & iii (c)
3 Penna Cement Indutries U26942TG1991PLC013359 Subsidiary ii (b)
Limited (w.e.f August 16, 2024)
4 Chemical Limes Mundwa U14107GJ2007PTC061529 Subsidiary vii (a)
Private Limited
5 Ambuja Concrete West Private U23952GJ2023PTC144827 Subsidiary vii (a)
Limited (incorporated w.e.f
September 18, 2023)
7 ACC Mineral Resources Limited U10100MH1930PLC001612 Step down Subsidiary iii (c) & iii (d)
8 Bulk Cement Corporation India U99999MH1992PLC066679 Step down Subsidiary vii (a)
Limited
9 Asian Concretes and Cements U26940CH2009PTC031641 Step down Subsidiary i (c)
Private Limited
10 ACC Concrete South Limited U23952GJ2023PLC145070 Step down Subsidiary vii (a)

For S R B C & CO LLP Chartered Accountants

ICAI Firm Registration Number: 324982E/E300003

per Santosh Agarwal Partner

Membership Number: 093669 UDIN: 25093669BMJBHJ5379 Place of Signature: Ahmedabad, Gujarat Date: April 29, 2025

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Annexure 2 to the Independent Auditor’s Report of even date on the Consolidated financial statements of ambuja cements limited

Auditing, specified under section 143(10) of the Act, to the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls, both issued by the ICAI. Those Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial controls with reference to consolidated financial statements was established and maintained and if such controls operated effectively in all material respects.

Report on the Internal Financial Controls under Clause (i) of Sub-section 3 of Section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”)

In conjunction with our audit of the consolidated financial statements of Ambuja Cements Limited which includes a joint operation (hereinafter referred to as “the Holding Company”) as of and for the year ended March 31, 2025, we have audited the internal financial controls with reference to consolidated financial statements of the Holding Company and its subsidiaries including their joint operations (the Holding Company and its subsidiaries together referred to as “the Group”), its associate and joint ventures which are companies incorporated in India, as of that date.

Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to consolidated financial statements and their operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls with reference to consolidated financial statements included obtaining an understanding of internal financial controls with reference to consolidated financial statements, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error.

Management’s Responsibility for Internal Financial Controls

The respective Board of Directors of the companies included in the Group, its associate and joint ventures which are companies incorporated in India, are responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial controls based on the internal financial control over financial reporting criteria established by the Holding Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI). These responsibilities include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to the respective company’s policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required under the Act.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained and the audit evidence obtained by the other auditors in terms of their reports referred to in the Other Matters paragraph below, is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Holding Company’s internal financial controls with reference to consolidated financial statements.

Meaning of Internal Financial Controls With Reference to Consolidated Financial Statements

A company's internal financial control with reference to consolidated financial statements is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of consolidated financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company's internal financial control with reference to consolidated financial statements includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly

Auditor’s Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Holding company's internal financial controls with reference to consolidated financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting (the “Guidance Note”) and the Standards on

reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorisations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorised acquisition, use, or disposition of the company's assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Inherent Limitations of Internal Financial Controls With Reference to Consolidated Financial Statements

Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls with reference to these consolidated financial statements, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the internal financial controls with reference to consolidated financial statements to future periods are subject to the risk that the internal financial control with reference to consolidated financial statements may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Opinion

In our opinion, the Group, its associate and joint ventures, which are companies incorporated in India,

have, maintained in all material respects, adequate internal financial controls with reference to consolidated financial statements and such internal financial controls with reference to consolidated financial statements were operating effectively as at March 31,2025, based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Holding Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note issued by the ICAI.

Other Matters

Our report under Section 143(3)(i) of the Act on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the internal financial controls with reference to consolidated financial statements in so far as it relates to 34 subsidiaries (including 1 joint operation of Holding Company and 4 joint operations of subsidiary), 1 associate and 2 joint ventures which are companies incorporated in India, is based on the corresponding reports of the auditors of such companies incorporated in India.

For S R B C & CO LLP Chartered Accountants

ICAI Firm Registration Number: 324982E/E300003

per Santosh Agarwal Partner Membership Number: 093669 UDIN: 25093669BMJBHJ5379 Place of Signature: Ahmedabad, Gujarat Date: April 29, 2025

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Consolidated Balance Sheet

as at March 31, 2025

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I in crore
As at As at
Particulars Notes
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024 [#]
ASSETS
1 Non-current assets
a) Property, plant and equipment 4 24,656.29 19,986.61
b) Right-of-use assets 5 1,464.76 758.34
c) Capital work-in-progress 4 9,820.40 2,658.45
d) Goodwill 6 10,856.07 8,802.75
e) Other intangible assets 7 5,600.63 2,646.64
f) Other Intangible assets under development 7 65.31 -
g) Investments in associates and joint ventures 9 60.39 62.26
h) Financial assets
i) Investments 10 28.96 27.60
ii) Loans 12 4.95 11.58
iii) Other financial assets 13 3,721.70 2,031.39
i) Non-current tax assets (net) 1,748.48 1,250.36
j) Deferred tax assets (net) 31 4.37 36.94
k) Other non-current assets 14 3,195.95 2,842.60
Total - Non-current assets 61,228.26 41,115.52
2 Current assets
a) Inventories 15 4,248.01 3,608.55
b) Financial assets
i) Investments 16 1,822.16 758.69
ii) Trade receivables 17 1,590.30 1,189.59
iii) Cash and cash equivalents 18 5,043.32 3,007.10
iv) Bank balances other than cash and cash equivalents 19 1,128.84 7,355.77
v) Loans 20 7.70 6.24
vi) Other financial assets 21 1,888.24 5,262.30
c) Current tax assets (net) 16.18 -
d) Other current assets 22 3,965.63 2,777.99
Total - Current assets 19,710.38 23,966.23
3 Non-current assets classified as held for sale 23 6.77 21.93
TOTAL - ASSETS 80,945.41 65,103.68
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity
a) Equity share capital 24 492.62 439.54
b) Other equity 27 52,950.63 38,232.49
c) Money received against Share warrants 68 - 2,779.65
Equity attributable to owners of the Company 53,443.25 41,451.68
d) Non controlling interest 10,368.17 9,390.84
Total Equity 63,811.42 50,842.52
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Consolidated Balance Sheet

as at March 31, 2025

==> picture [498 x 350] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

I in crore
As at As at
Particulars Notes
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024 [#]
Liabilities
1 Non-current liabilities
a) Financial liabilities
i) Borrowings 28 14.39 18.91
ia) Lease liabilities 29 457.54 499.05
b) Provisions 30 254.08 255.97
c) Deferred tax liabilities (net) 31 2,407.57 1,358.35
d) Other non-current liabilities 33 155.15 -
Total - Non-current liabilities 3,288.73 2,132.28
2 Current liabilities
a) Financial liabilities
i) Borrowings 36 12.43 17.87
ia) Lease liabilities 35 304.14 163.18
ii) Trade payables
Total outstanding dues of micro and small enterprises 34 472.59 717.42
Total outstanding dues of creditors other than micro and 34 2,286.87 2,246.65
small enterprises
iii) Other financial liabilities 37 4,935.99 2,545.70
b) Other current liabilities 38 3,057.19 3,740.15
c) Provisions 39 55.09 42.97
d) Current tax liabilities (net) 2,720.96 2,654.94
Total - Current liabilities 13,845.26 12,128.88
Total Liabilities 17,133.99 14,261.16
TOTAL - EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 80,945.41 65,103.68
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Restated (Refer Note 67(g))

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

As per our report of even date attached

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of Ambuja Cements Limited

For S R B C & CO LLP

Chartered Accountants

ICAI Firm Registration No. 324982E/E300003

VINOD BAHETY

AJAY KAPUR

per Santosh Agarwal

GAUTAM S. ADANI

Managing Director Wholetime Director & DIN: 03096416 Chief Executive Officer DIN: 09192400

Chairman DIN: 00006273

Partner Membership Number: 093669

RAKESH KUMAR TIWARY

MANISH MISTRY

Chief Financial Officer

Company Secretary Membership No.: F8373

Ahmedabad Ahmedabad April 29, 2025 April 29, 2025

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Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss

for the year ended March 31, 2025

==> picture [497 x 485] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

I in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars Notes ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024 [#]
1 Income
a) Revenue from operations 40 33,697.70 32,807.93
b) Government Grants including duty credits/refunds 41 1,347.06 351.71
c) Other income 42 2,654.25 1,166.40
Total income 37,699.01 34,326.04
2 Expenses
a) Cost of materials consumed 43 5,708.07 4,901.27
b) Purchase of stock-in-trade 44 763.66 576.83
c) Changes in inventories of finished goods and work-in 45 55.69 47.76
progress
d) Employee benefits expense 46 1,403.41 1,352.79
e) Finance costs 47 215.94 276.38
f) Depreciation and amortisation expense (net) 48 2,478.34 1,627.90
g) Power and fuel 74 8,347.84 8,085.54
h) Freight and forwarding expense 49 8,301.19 8,000.64
i) Other expenses 50 4,515.13 3,809.66
31,789.27 28,678.77
j) Captive consumption of cement (20.88) (14.36)
Total expenses 31,768.39 28,664.41
3 Profit before share of profit of joint ventures and associates, 5,930.62 5,661.63
exceptional items and tax expense (1-2)
4 Share of profit in joint ventures and associates 13.22 22.90
5 Profit before exceptional items and tax (3+4) 5,943.84 5,684.53
6 Exceptional items Expense / (Income) 69 21.47 (211.57)
7 Profit before tax (5-6) 5,922.37 5,896.10
8 Tax expense 31 and 32
a) Current tax (net) 1,274.53 1,260.11
b) Tax adjustments relating to earlier years (net) (769.87) (266.89)
c) Deferred tax charge 259.30 168.25
763.96 1,161.47
9 Profit after tax (7-8) 5,158.41 4,734.63
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Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss

for the year ended March 31, 2025

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----- Start of picture text -----

I in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars Notes ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024 [#]
10 Other comprehensive (loss) / income
Items that will not be reclassified to profit and loss in
subsequent periods
a) Remeasurement (losses) / gains on defined benefit plans (52.29) 40.29
Income tax effect on above 12.43 (10.15)
b) Share of remeasurement (losses) on defined benefit plans (0.02) (0.17)
of joint ventures and associates (net of tax)
Items that will be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent
periods
a) Foreign Currency translation reserve 0.25 -
Income tax effect on above - -
Total other comprehensive (loss) / income (net of tax) (39.63) 29.97
11 Total comprehensive income for the year (net of tax) (9+10) 5,118.78 4,764.60
12 Profit for the year attributable to
Owners of the Company 4,167.43 3,573.40
Non-controlling interest 990.98 1,161.23
13 Other comprehensive (loss) / income attributable to
Owners of the Company (22.32) 15.52
Non-controlling interest (17.31) 14.45
14 Total comprehensive income attributable to
Owners of the Company 4,145.11 3,588.92
Non-controlling interest 973.67 1,175.68
15 Earnings per share attributable to equity shareholders of the 51
Company of I 2 each - in I
Basic 17.00 17.98
Diluted 16.96 16.65
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Restated (Refer Note 67(g))

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

As per our report of even date attached

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of Ambuja Cements Limited

For S R B C & CO LLP

Chartered Accountants

ICAI Firm Registration No. 324982E/E300003

VINOD BAHETY

AJAY KAPUR

per Santosh Agarwal Partner Membership Number: 093669

GAUTAM S. ADANI

Managing Director Wholetime Director & DIN: 03096416 Chief Executive Officer DIN: 09192400

Chairman DIN: 00006273

RAKESH KUMAR TIWARY Chief Financial Officer

MANISH MISTRY

Company Secretary Membership No.: F8373

Ahmedabad April 29, 2025

Ahmedabad April 29, 2025

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Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended March 31, 2025

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in croreI #Total 50,842.52 5,158.41 (39.63) 5,118.78 8,339.09 - 74.01 - (562.98) 63,811.42
Non controlling interest 9,390.84 990.98 (17.31) 973.67 - - 74.01 - (70.35) 10,368.17
Total other equity attributable to owners of the Company 41,012.14 4,167.43 (22.32) 4,145.11 8,339.09 (53.08) - - (492.63) 52,950.63
Money received against share warrants (Refer Note 68) 2,779.65 - - - 8,339.09 (11,118.74) - - - -
Retained earnings 4,167.43 (22.32) 4,145.11 - - - (43.51) (492.63)
tax 40.24 10,914.33 - - - - - - 43.51 - 83.75 14,523.30
Tonnage reserve
#
Capital contribution from erstwhile parent 7.68 - - - - - - - - 7.68
Capital subsidies 5.02 - - - - - - - - 5.02
Reserves and surplus (Refer Note 27) Capital redemption reserve 9.93 - - - - - - - - 9.93
General reserve - - - - - - - -
Securities premium 21,310.09 5,814.49 - - - - 11,065.66 - - - 32,375.75 5,814.49
Capital reserve 130.71 - - - - - - - - 130.71
Amount 439.54 - - - - 53.08 - - - 492.62
- - - - - - -
(Refer Note 24)
Equity Share Capital No. of Share 2,19,76,75,987 26,54,47,491 2,46,31,23,478
Particulars Balance as at April 01, 2024 Profit for the year Other comprehensive (loss) for the year (net of tax) Total comprehensive income for the year Amount received against issue of Share Warrents (Refer Note 68) Equity shares issued (at premium) during the year upon conversion of warrants (Refer Note 68) Fair Value change / adjustment of non- controlling interest on account of sale of equity shares of subsidiary Company (Refer Note 67 (a)) Transfer to tonnage tax reserve Dividend paid (Refer Note 26) Balance as at March 31, 2025
----- End of picture text -----

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

for the year ended March 31, 2025

Iin crore
Particulars
Equity Share Capital
(Refer Note 24)
Reserves and surplus (Refer Note 27)
Non
controlling
interest
Total#
No. of Share
Amount
Capital
reserve
Securities
premium
General
reserve
Capital
redemption
reserve
Capital
subsidies
Capital
contribution
from erstwhile
parent
Tonnage
tax
reserve
Retained
earnings
Money received
against share
warrants
(Refer Note 68)
Total other
equity
attributable to
owners of the
Company
Balance as at April 01,
2023
1,98,56,45,229
397.13
130.71
12,471.16
5,814.49
9.93
5.02
7.68
4.35
7,857.71
5,000.03
31,301.08
7,058.35
38,756.56
Proft for the year
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
3,573.40
-
3,573.40
1,161.22
4,734.62
Other comprehensive
income (net of tax)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
15.52
-
15.52
14.45
29.97
Total comprehensive
income for the year
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
3,588.92
-
3,588.92
1,175.67
4,764.59
Amount received against
issue of Share Warrents
(Refer Note 68)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
6,660.96
6,660.96
-
6,660.96
Equity shares issued (at
premium) during the
year upon conversion of
warrants (Refer Note 68)
21,20,30,758
42.41
-
8,838.93
-
-
-
-
-
-
(8,881.34)
(42.41)
-
-
Fair Value of non-
controlling interest on
account of acquisition
of subsidiary Company
(including Fair Value
change / adjustment on
account of sale of equity
shares of subsidiary
Company) (refer note
67 (a))
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,244.69
1,244.69
Transfer to tonnage tax
reserve
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
35.89
(35.89)
-
-
-
-
Dividend paid (refer
Note 26)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(496.41)
-
(496.41)
(87.87)
(584.28)
Balance as at
March 31, 2024
2,19,76,75,987
439.54
130.71
21,310.09
5,814.49
9.93
5.02
7.68
40.24 10,914.33
2,779.65
41,012.14
9,390.84
50,842.52
#Restated (Refer Note 67(g))
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated fnancial statements.
As per our report of even date attached
ForS R B C & CO LLP
Chartered Accountants
ICAI Firm Registration No. 324982E/E300003
For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of
Ambuja Cements Limited
per Santosh Agarwal
Partner
Membership Number: 093669
GAUTAM S. ADANI
Chairman
DIN: 00006273
AJAY KAPUR
Managing Director
DIN: 03096416
VINOD BAHETY
Wholetime Director & Chief Executive Offcer
DIN: 09192400
RAKESH KUMAR TIWARY
Chief Financial Offcer
MANISH MISTRY
Company Secretary
Membership No.: F8373

484

485

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow

for the year ended March 31, 2025

==> picture [497 x 532] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

I in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024 [#]
A) Cash flows from operating activities
Profit before tax 5,922.37 5,896.10
Adjustments to reconcile profit before tax to net cash flows
Depreciation and amortisation expense (net) 2,478.34 1,627.90
(Profit) on sale / loss on write off of Property, Plant and Equipment (35.79) (115.81)
and Intangible assets (net)
Exceptional Items- Expense / (Income) (Refer Note 69) 21.47 (211.57)
Gain on sale of current financial assets measured at FVTPL (116.72) (46.31)
Net gain on fair valuation of liquid mutual fund measured at FVTPL (27.19) (16.76)
Finance costs 215.94 276.38
Interest income (Refer Note 32 (b)) (2,433.91) (936.90)
Provision / (Reversal) for slow and non moving store and spares (net) 17.56 (6.05)
Expected Credit losses on trade receivable (net) 9.37 18.80
Unrealised exchange loss (net) 6.16 2.47
Fair value losses in derivative instruments 0.47 5.46
Provisions no longer required written back - (110.01)
Share of profit in associates and joint ventures (13.22) (22.90)
Other non cash items (26.10) 6.49
Operating profit before working capital changes 6,018.75 6,367.29
Changes in Working Capital
Adjustments for Decrease / (Increase) in operating assets
Inventories (512.89) (228.29)
Trade Receivables (382.32) 24.35
Other financial assets (305.02) (475.02)
Other assets (995.13) 1,450.26
Adjustments for Increase / (Decrease) in operating liabilities
Trade Payables (576.29) 102.98
Provisions (70.04) 45.83
Other financial liabilities (506.44) (62.28)
Other Liabilities (53.09) (663.74)
Net Working Capital Changes (3,401.22) 194.09
Cash generated from operations 2,617.53 6,561.38
Income taxes paid (net of refunds) (Refer note 32) (380.18) (915.56)
Net cash flows generated from operating activities (A) 2,237.35 5,645.82
----- End of picture text -----*

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow

for the year ended March 31, 2025

==> picture [498 x 563] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

I in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024 [#]
B) Cash flows from investing activities
Payment made on purchase of Property, plant & equipment and other (8,687.05) (4,482.46)
intangible assets (Including capital work-in-progress, Other intangible
assets under development, capital advances and capital creditors)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment and other 95.56 521.32
intangible assets
Inter corporate deposits given - (2,340.61)
Inter corporate deposits received back 5.17 255.00
Investments in government securities (net) (1,041.57) (751.33)
Payment made towards acquisition of equity shares of Subsidiary (3,897.55) (2,354.27)
Companies (Refer Note 67)(a), (b), (c) and (e))
Payment made towards acquisition of Business unit (Refer Note 67 (d)) (413.75) -
Proceeds due to adjustment of purchase consideration paid earlier for 1.56 -
acquisition of subsidiaries (Refer Note 67 (b) )
Investment in optionally convertible debentures (3,910.00) -
Proceeds from sale of equity shares of Subsidiary Company (Refer 61.00 46.05
Note 67 (a))
Proceeds on sale of units of mutual funds (net) 116.72 53.47
Redemption of / (Investment in) bank and margin money deposits 9,142.18 (927.24)
(having original maturity for more than 3 months)
Dividend received from associates and joint venture 15.07 26.04
Interest received 981.56 1,003.60
Net cash flows (used in) investing activities (B) (7,531.10) (8,950.43)
C) Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from non current borrowings 9.72 -
Repayment of non-current borrowings (1,180.83) (24.05)
Finance Costs Paid (175.79) (234.08)
Payment of principal portion of lease liabilities (837.17) (129.25)
Money received against share warrants (Refer Note 68) 8,339.09 6,660.96
Dividend paid (492.63) (496.41)
Dividend paid to non-controlling Interest (70.35) (88.40)
Net cash flows generated from financing activities (C) 5,592.04 5,688.77
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents (A + B + C) 298.29 2,384.16
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 5,043.32 3,007.10
Adjustment for gain on fair valuation of liquid mutual funds measured at FVTPL (2.42) (9.40)
(net)
5,040.90 2,997.70
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 3,007.10 543.87
Cash and cash equivalents related to entities acquired during the year (Refer 1,735.51 69.67
note 67)
4,742.61 613.54
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 298.29 2,384.16
----- End of picture text -----

Restated (Refer Note 67(g))

  • Includes Payment / Contribution towards Corporate Social Responsibility of I 97.15 Crore (March 31, 2024 I 99.44 Crore)

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow

for the year ended March 31, 2025

Notes:

  • 1) Disclosure of changes in liabilities arising from financing activities, including both changes arising from cash flows and non-cash changes under Para 44A as set out in Ind AS 7 “Statement of Cash flows” under Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2017 (as amended) is as under.

==> picture [479 x 149] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

I in crore
Cash flow changes Non-cash flow changes
Changes in fair
Proceeds from values (Including On
/ (Repayment exchange rate acquisition
Particulars Payment of) borrowings Lease difference)/ of
of interest & Payment additions / Unwinding Reclassified subsidiaries
As at portion of principal terminations charges/ Accrual from non (Refer Note As at
April 1, of lease portion of lease during the of interest on current to 67 (c) and March 31,
2024 liabilities liabilities year (net) lease liabilities current (e)) 2025
Non-current borrowings (Refer Note 28) 18.91 - (1,158.71) - 1.67 (6.19) 1,158.71 14.39
Current borrowings (including current 17.87 - (12.40) - 0.77 6.19 - 12.43
maturities of non-current borrowings)
(Refer Note 36)
Lease Liabilities (Refer Note 29 and 35) 662.23 (56.05) (837.17) 935.06 57.61 - - 761.68
Total 699.01 (56.05) (2,008.28) 935.06 60.05 - 1,158.71 788.50
----- End of picture text -----

Iin crore
Particulars
As at
April 1, 2023
Cash flow changes
Non-cash flow changes
As at
March 31, 2024
Payment
of interest
portion of
lease liabilities
Proceeds from
/ (Repayment
of) borrowings
& Payment of
principal portion
of lease liabilities
Lease
additions /
terminations
during the
year (net)
Changes in fair
values (Including
exchange rate
difference)
/ Unwinding
charges/Accrual of
interest on lease
liabilities
Reclassifed
from non
current to
current
Non-current borrowings (Refer Note 28)
34.22

-
-
-
2.56
(17.87)
18.91
Current maturities of non-current
borrowings (Refer Note 36)
13.49

-
(24.05)
-
10.56
17.87
17.87
Lease Liabilities (Refer Note 29 and 35)
475.02

(54.50)
(129.25)
313.08
57.88
-
662.23
Total
522.73

(54.50)
(153.30)
313.08
71.00
-
699.01
  • 2) The above cash flow statement has been prepared under the "Indirect Method" set out in Indian Accounting Standard (Ind AS 7) " Statement of Cash Flows" prescribed under section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

As per our report of even date attached

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of Ambuja Cements Limited

For S R B C & CO LLP

Chartered Accountants

ICAI Firm Registration No. 324982E/E300003

AJAY KAPUR

VINOD BAHETY

per Santosh Agarwal Partner Membership Number: 093669

GAUTAM S. ADANI

Chairman Managing Director Wholetime Director & DIN: 00006273 DIN: 03096416 Chief Executive Officer DIN: 09192400

RAKESH KUMAR TIWARY Chief Financial Officer

MANISH MISTRY

Company Secretary Membership No.: F8373

Ahmedabad Ahmedabad April 29, 2025 April 29, 2025

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

for the year ended March 31, 2025

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on going concern basis using historical cost, except for the following assets and liabilities which have been measured at fair value:

1. Corporate Information

Ambuja Cements Limited (the “Holding Company”, or “Parent Company” or “ACL”) is a public limited company domiciled in India and is incorporated under the provisions of the Companies Act applicable in India. Its shares are listed on National Stock Exchange (NSE) and Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) in India and its GDRs are listed under the EURO Multilateral Trading Facility (MTF) Platform of Luxembourg Stock Exchange. The registered office of the Holding Company is located at Adani Corporate House, Shantigram, SG. Highway, Khodiyar, Ahmedabad – 382421, Gujarat. The Holding Company’s CIN: L26942GJ1981PLC004717

  • 1) Derivative financial instruments, and

  • 2) Certain financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value (refer accounting policy regarding financial instruments).

Consolidated financial statements are presented in INR (I) (Indian Rupees) which is the functional currency of the Holding Company, and all values are rounded off to two decimals to the nearest crore as per the requirement of Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013, except where otherwise indicated.

The Holding Company, together with its subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates, currently has multiple cement projects located at various locations with a combined installed and commissioned cement capacity of 91.40 MTPA as at 31[st] March, 2025.

The consolidated financial statements provide comparative information in respect of the previous period. The accounting policies are applied consistently to all the periods presented in the consolidated financial statements.

The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of the Holding Company which includes a joint operation and its subsidiaries, including its joint operations, (the Holding Company and its subsidiaries together referred to as “the Group”), its associate and joint ventures.

Basis of consolidation

Subsidiaries:

  • I. The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of the Holding Company which includes a joint operation and its subsidiaries, including its joint operations as at March 31, 2025.

The Group's principal activity is to manufacture and market cement, ready mix concrete and cement related products.

  • II. Control is achieved when the Group is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and can affect those returns through its power over the investee. Specifically, the Group controls an investee if and only if the Group has:

Information on the Group’s structure is provided in Note - 11. Information on related party relationship of the Group is provided in Note - 57.

The consolidated financial statements are approved for issue in accordance with the resolution of the Board of Directors on April 29, 2025.

  • a. Power over the investee (i.e., existing rights that give it the current ability to direct the relevant activities of the investee),

2. Statement of compliance, Basis of preparation and consolidation

  • b. Exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee, and

The Consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with the Indian Accounting Standards (hereinafter referred to as the ‘Ind AS’) as notified the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 (as amended from time to time) and presentation requirements of Division II of Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013, (Ind AS compliant Schedule III) (as amended from time to time), as applicable to the Consolidated financial statements.

  • c. The ability to use its power over the investee to affect its returns.

The Group re-assesses whether it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes to one or more of the three elements of control.

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2025

financial statements to ensure conformity with the Group’s accounting policies.

  • III. Generally, there is a presumption that a majority of voting rights results in control. To support this presumption, when the Group has less than a majority of the voting or similar rights of an investee, the Group considers all relevant facts and circumstances in assessing whether it has power over an investee, including:

  • VII. Profit or loss and each component of other comprehensive income (OCI) are attributed to the equity shareholders of the parent and to the non-controlling interests, even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance.

  • a. The contractual arrangement with the other vote holders of the investee,

  • VIII. A change in the ownership interest of a subsidiary, without a loss of control, is accounted for as an equity transaction. If the Group loses control over a subsidiary, it:

  • b. Rights arising from other contractual arrangements,

  • c. The Group’s voting rights and potential voting rights,

  • a. Derecognises the assets (including goodwill) and liabilities of the subsidiary at their carrying amounts at the date when control is lost,

  • d. The size of the Group’s holding of voting rights relative to the size and dispersion of the holdings of the other voting rights holders,

  • b. Derecognises the carrying amount of any non-controlling interest,

  • e. Any additional facts and circumstances that indicate that the Group has, or does not have, the current ability to direct the relevant activities at the time when decisions need to be made, including voting patterns at previous shareholders’ meetings.

  • c. Derecognises the cumulative translation differences recorded in equity,

  • d. Recognises the fair value of the consideration received,

  • e. Recognises the fair value of any investment retained, or, when applicable, the cost on initial recognition of an investment in an associate or a joint venture,

  • IV. Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Group obtains control over the subsidiary and ceases when the Group loses control of the subsidiary. Assets, liabilities, income, and expenses of a subsidiary acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date the Group gains control until the date the Group ceases to control the subsidiary.

  • f. Recognises any surplus or deficit in the consolidated statement of profit and loss,

  • g. Reclassifies the parent’s share of components previously recognised in other comprehensive income (OCI) to the consolidated statement of profit and loss or retained earnings, as appropriate, as would be required if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities.

  • V. The financial statements of all entities used for the purpose of consolidation are drawn up to same reporting date as that of the parent company, i.e., year ended on March 31, 2025.

  • IX. Consolidation procedure

  • VI. Consolidated financial statements are prepared using uniform accounting policies for like transactions and other events in similar circumstances. If a member of the group uses accounting policies other than those adopted in the consolidated financial statements for like transactions and events in similar circumstances, appropriate adjustments are made to that of the Group member’s financial statements in preparing the consolidated

  • a. The consolidated financial statements of the Holding Company and its subsidiaries have been prepared in accordance with the Ind AS 110 “Consolidated Financial Statements”, on a line-by-line basis.

  • b. The carrying amount of the parent’s investment in each subsidiary and the parent’s portion of equity of each subsidiary

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

for the year ended March 31, 2025

The carrying amount of the investment is adjusted to recognise changes in the Group’s share of net assets of the associate and joint venture since the acquisition date. Goodwill relating to the associate or joint venture is included in the carrying amount of the investment and is not tested for impairment individually. Thus, reversals of impairments may effectively include reversal of goodwill impairments. Impairments and reversals are presented within ‘Share of profit of an associate and a joint venture’ in the statement of profit or loss.

is eliminated. Business combination policy explains how any related goodwill is accounted.

c. Intra-group balances and transactions including unrealised gains / loss from such transactions are eliminated in full. Deferred tax is recognised on any temporary difference that arise from the elimination of profits and losses resulting from intra-group transactions.

  • d. Investment in associates and joint ventures:

The group holds interests in a joint ventures and associate. The financial statements of joint ventures and associates are prepared for the same reporting period as the Group. The accounting policies of joint ventures and associates are aligned with those of the Group. Therefore, no adjustments are made when measuring and recognising the Group’s share of the profit or loss of the investees after the date of acquisition.

The statement of profit and loss reflects the Group’s share of the results of operations of the associate and joint venture. Any change in OCI of those investees is presented as part of the Group’s OCI. In addition, when there has been a change recognised directly in the equity of the associate or joint venture, the Group recognises its share of any changes, when applicable, in the statement of changes in equity. Unrealised gains and losses resulting from transactions between the Group and the associate or joint venture are eliminated to the extent of the interest in the associate and joint venture.

An associate is an entity over which the Group has significant influence but not control. Significant influence is the power to participate in the financial and operating policy decisions of the investee but is not control or joint control over those policies.

A joint venture is a type of joint arrangement in which the Group has joint control and has rights to the net assets of the joint arrangement, rather than right to its assets and obligation for its liabilities. Joint control is the contractually agreed sharing of control of an arrangement, which exists only when decisions about the relevant activities require unanimous consent of the parties sharing control.

Consolidated financial statements are prepared using uniform accounting policies for like transactions and other events in similar circumstances. If a member of the Group uses accounting policies other than those adopted in the consolidated financial statements for like transactions and events in similar circumstances, appropriate adjustments are made to that Group member's financial statements in preparing the consolidated financial statements to ensure conformity with the Group's accounting policies.

The considerations made in determining whether significant influence or joint control are similar to those necessary to determine control over the subsidiaries.

The financial statements of all entities used for the purpose of consolidation are drawn up to same reporting date as that of the parent company, i.e., year ended on March 31, 2025. When the end of the reporting period of the parent is different

The Group’s investments in its associate and joint venture are accounted for using the equity method. Under the equity method, the investment in an associate or a joint venture is initially recognised at cost.

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview

Strategic Review

ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2025

in the cost of the respective asset if the recognition criteria for provisions are met.

from that of a subsidiary, joint venture and associate, the respective subsidiary, joint venture and associate prepares, for consolidation purposes, additional financial information as of the same date as the financial statements of the parent to enable the parent to consolidate the financial information of the subsidiary, Joint venture and associate unless it is impracticable to do so.

Spares which meet the definition of property, plant and equipment are capitalised as on the date of acquisition. The corresponding old spares are derecognised on such date with consequent impact in the consolidated statement of profit and loss.

Property, plant and equipment which are not ready for their intended use as on the balance sheet date are disclosed as "Capital work-in-progress". Directly attributable expenditure related to and incurred during implementation of Capital projects to get the assets ready for intended use and for a qualifying assets is included under “Capital work-inProgress (including related inventories)”. The same is allocated to the respective items of Property Plant and Equipment on completion of construction (development of projects). Capital work in progress is stated at cost, net of accumulated impairment loss, if any. Such items are classified to the appropriate category of property, plant and equipment when completed and ready for their intended use. Advances given towards acquisition / construction of property, plant and equipment outstanding at each balance sheet date are disclosed as Capital Advances under “Other non-current assets”.

The list of companies included in consolidation, relationship with Ambuja Cements Limited and Ambuja Cements Limited’s shareholding therein are disclosed in Note 11. The reporting date for all the entities is March 31, 2025 except otherwise specified.

3. Summary of Material accounting policies

A. Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment are stated at their cost of acquisition / installation / construction net of accumulated depreciation, and accumulated impairment losses, if any, except freehold non-mining land which is carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. The cost of acquisition is the cash price equivalent paid at the recognition date which is equivalent to the fair value of an asset acquired.

Capital expenses incurred by the Group on construction/development of certain assets which are essential for production, supply of goods or for the access to any existing Assets of the Group are recognised as enabling Assets under Property, plant and equipment.

Subsequent expenditures are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably.

Depreciation on property, plant, and equipment

  • a. The group, based on technical assessment made by technical expert and management estimate, depreciates certain items of building, plant and equipment over estimated useful lives which are different from the useful life prescribed in Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013. The management believes that these estimated useful lives are realistic and reflect fair approximation of the period over which the assets are likely to be used. Depreciation is calculated using “Written down value method” for assets related to Captive Power Plant and using “Straight line method” for other assets.

When significant parts of plant and equipment are required to be replaced at intervals, the Group depreciates them separately based on their specific useful lives. Likewise, when a major inspection is performed, its cost is recognised in the carrying amount of the property, plant and equipment as a replacement if the recognition criteria are satisfied. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the consolidated statement of profit and loss during the reporting period in which they are incurred.

The present value of the expected cost for the decommissioning of an asset after its use is included

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

for the year ended March 31, 2025

  • b. The Group identifies and depreciates cost of each component / part of the asset separately, if the component / part have a cost, which is significant to the total cost of the asset and has a useful life that is materially different from that of the remaining asset.

date and, if expectations differ from previous estimates, the change is accounted for as a change in accounting estimate on a prospective basis. The residual values, useful lives and methods of depreciation of property, plant and equipment are reviewed at each financial year end and adjusted prospectively, if appropriate.

  • c. Depreciation on additions to property, plant and equipment is provided on a pro-rata basis from the date of acquisition, or installation, or construction, when the asset is ready for intended use.

  • g. In respect of an asset for which impairment loss, if any, is recognised, depreciation is provided on the revised carrying amount of the asset over its remaining useful life.

  • d. Depreciation on an item of property, plant and equipment sold, discarded, demolished or scrapped, is provided upto the date on which the said asset is sold, discarded, demolished or scrapped.

  • h. Property, plant, and equipment, constructed by the Group, but ownership of which vests with the Government / Local authorities:

    • i. Expenditure on Power lines is depreciated over the period as permitted in the Electricity Supply Act, 1948 / 2003 as applicable.
  • e. Capitalised spares are depreciated over their own estimated useful life or the estimated useful life of the parent asset whichever is lower.

    • ii. Expenditure on Marine structures is depreciated over the period of the agreement.
  • f. The Group reviews the residual value, useful lives and depreciation method on each reporting

  • iii. Expenditure on roads constructed is depreciated for the period ranging from 10 to 30 years.

==> picture [440 x 18] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Assets Useful lives
----- End of picture text -----

Land (freehold) No depreciation except on land with mineral reserves.
Cost of mineral reserves embedded in the cost of freehold
mining land is depreciated in proportion of actual quantity of
minerals extracted to the estimated quantity of extractable
mineral reserves
Leasehold mining land Amortised over the period of lease on straight line basis
Buildings, roads and water works 3 – 60 years
Plant and equipment 8 – 50 years
Railway sidings and locomotives 8 – 21 years
Furniture, offce equipment and tools 3 – 10 years
Vehicles
Ships
6 – 10 years
25 years
  • j. The useful life as estimated above is as per the prescribed useful life specified under Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013 except for the following case:
Particulars Useful Life estimated by the management Useful Life asper Schedule II
Plant and Equipment related 20 to 40 years 40 years
to Captive Power Plant

The Management believes that the useful lives as given above reflect fair approximation of the period over which the assets are likely to be used.

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represent significantly improved access to limestone, provided all the following conditions are met:

Derecognition of property plant and equipment

An item of Property, Plant and Equipment and any significant part initially recognised is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss when the asset is derecognised.

  • a. it is probable that the future economic benefit associated with the stripping activity will be realised;

  • b. the component of the limestone body for which access has been improved can be identified; and

  • c. the costs relating to the stripping activity associated with the improved access can be reliably measured.

Derecognition of intangible assets

B. Intangible assets

An intangible asset is derecognised on disposal, or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. Gains or losses arising from derecognition of an intangible asset, if any, are measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognised in the statement of profit and loss when the asset is derecognised.

Intangible assets acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at cost. Cost comprises the purchase price (net of tax / duty credits availed wherever applicable) and any directly attributable cost of bringing the assets to its working condition for its intended use. The cost of intangible assets acquired in a business combination is their fair value at the date of acquisition. Following initial recognition, intangible assets are carried at cost less any accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses, if any.

Contract based Intangibles

The Group recognises contract-based intangible asset when the economic benefit under the contract starts flowing to the entity and control over the intangible assets is established. Till the time such economic benefits start flowing to entity, it is disclosed under Other Non-current assets as “Payment under Long term supply arrangement”. The Group reclassifies such balance to intangible assets once the economic benefit start accruing to the Group.

The useful lives of intangible assets are assessed as

either finite or indefinite.

Intangible assets with finite lives are amortised over the useful economic life and assessed for impairment whenever there is an indication that the intangible asset may be impaired. The amortisation period and the amortisation method for an intangible asset with a finite useful life are reviewed during each reporting period. Changes in the expected useful life or the expected pattern of consumption of future economic benefits embodied in the asset are considered to modify the amortisation period or method, as appropriate, and are treated as changes in accounting estimates. The amortisation expense on intangible assets with finite lives is recognised in the statement of profit and loss unless such expenditure forms part of carrying value of another asset.

Contract based intangibles are initially recognised at cost. Subsequent to initial recognition, contract-based intangibles are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses, if any.

The useful life of the contract-based intangibles for purpose of its amortisation is considered to be shorter of the period of contractual rights or period over which entity expects to obtain economic benefits from the asset. Further, at every reporting date, the contract-based intangibles are also tested for impairment in case of an indication that the contract-based intangibles might be impaired.

Stripping Cost - Stripping costs are allocated and included as a component of the mine asset when they

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

for the year ended March 31, 2025

Amortisation of intangible assets

A summary of the policies applied to the Group’s intangible assets are, as follows:

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Intangible assets Useful life Amortisation method used
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Water drawing rights Finite (10-30 years) Amortised on a straight-line basis over the useful life
Computer software
Mining rights
Finite (upto 5 years)
Finite (upto 90 years)
Amortised on a straight-line basis over the useful life
Over the period of the respective mining agreement on
a straight line basis
Sponsorship Rights Finite (upto 5 years) Amortised based on occurrence of event
Dealer Network Finite (upto 3 years) Amortised on a straight-line basis over the useful life
Brand Finite (upto 3 years) Amortised on a straight-line basis over the useful life
Long term procurement rights Finite (upto 15 years) Amortised on a straight-line basis over the useful life
State incentive rights Finite (upto 4 years) Amortised on a straight-line basis over the useful life

C. Impairment of non-financial assets

  • I. Raw materials, stores and spare parts, fuel and packing material:

The carrying amounts of other non-financial assets, other than inventories and deferred tax assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date if there is any indication of impairment based on internal / external factors. An impairment loss, if any, is recognised in the statement of profit and loss wherever the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of the asset's fair value less cost of disposal and value in use. Recoverable amount is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are largely independent of those from other assets of or Group of assets. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and risks specific to the assets. In determining fair value less costs of disposal, recent market transactions are taken into account. If no such transactions can be provided, an appropriate valuation model is used. A previously recognised impairment loss, if any is reversed when there is an indication of reversal, however, the carrying value after reversal is not increased beyond the carrying value that would have prevailed by charging usual depreciation / amortisation if there was no impairment.

  • Cost includes purchase price, other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition, and includes non-refundable taxes. Materials and other items held for use in the production of inventories are not written down below cost if the finished products in which they will be incorporated are expected to be sold at or above cost. Cost is determined on a moving weighted average basis.

  • The Group conducts regular reviews of stores and spares inventory ageing to identify slow-moving and non-moving items. Inventories with limited movement and low anticipated future utility are appropriately Provided. The Group applies established provisioning norms to write down the value of such inventories, based on the ageing analysis.

  • II. Work-in-progress, finished goods and stock in trade:

  • Cost includes direct materials and labour and a proportion of manufacturing overheads based on normal operating capacity but excluding borrowing costs. Cost of Stock-in-trade includes cost of purchase and other cost incurred in bringing the inventories to the present location and condition. Cost is determined on a moving weighted average basis.

D. Inventories

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Costs incurred in bringing each product to its present location and condition are accounted for as follows:

  • Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs of completion and estimated costs necessary to make the sale.

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E. Business combination and Goodwill

consideration transferred (bargain purchase), the Group re-assesses whether it has correctly identified all of the assets acquired and all of the liabilities assumed and reviews the procedures used to measure the amounts to be recognised at the acquisition date. If the reassessment still results in an excess of the fair value of net assets acquired over the aggregate consideration transferred, then the gain is recognised in Other Comprehensive Income (OCI) and accumulated in equity as capital reserve. However, if there is no clear evidence of bargain purchase, the entity recognises the gain directly in equity as capital reserve, without routing the same through OCI.

Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. The consideration transferred in a business combination is measured at fair value, which is calculated as the sum of acquisition date fair values of the assets transferred, liabilities incurred to the former owner of the acquiree and the equity interests issued in exchange of control of the acquiree.

For each business combination, the Group elects whether to measure the non-controlling interests in the acquiree at fair value or at the proportionate share of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets. Acquisition-related costs are expensed in the periods in which the costs are incurred and the services are received, with the exception of the costs of issuing debt or equity securities that are recognised in accordance with Ind AS 32 and Ind AS 109.

Non-controlling interests that are present ownership interests and entitle their holders to a proportionate share of the entity’s net assets in the event of liquidation may be initially measured either at fair value or at the non-controlling interests’ proportionate share of the recognised amounts of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets. The choice of measurement basis is made on a transaction-bytransaction basis. Other types of non-controlling interests are measured at fair value or, when applicable, on the basis specified in another Ind AS.

At the acquisition date, the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed are recognised at their acquisition date fair values. For this purpose, the liabilities assumed include contingent liabilities representing present obligation and they are measured at their acquisition fair values irrespective of the fact that outflow of resources embodying economic benefits is not probable. However, the following assets and liabilities acquired in a business combination are measured on the basis indicated below:

When a business combination is achieved in stages, the Group’s previously held equity interest in the acquiree is re-measured to its acquisition-date fair value and the resulting gain or loss, if any, is recognised in the consolidated statement of profit and loss. Amounts arising from interests in the acquiree prior to the acquisition date that have previously been recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to the consolidated statement of profit and loss where such treatment would be appropriate if that interest were disposed of.

  • I. Deferred tax assets or liabilities, and the assets or liabilities related to employee benefit arrangements are recognised and measured in accordance with Ind AS 12 “Income Tax” and Ind AS 19 “Employee Benefits” respectively.

  • II. Potential tax effects of temporary differences and carry forwards of an acquiree that exist at the acquisition date or arise as a result of the acquisition are accounted in accordance with Ind AS 12.

If the initial accounting for a business combination is incomplete by the end of the reporting period in which the combination occurs, the Group reports provisional amounts for the items for which the accounting is incomplete. Those provisional amounts are adjusted through goodwill during the measurement period, or additional assets or liabilities are recognised, to reflect new information obtained about facts and circumstances that existed at the acquisition date that, if known, would have affected the amounts recognised at that date. These adjustments are called as measurement period

Goodwill is initially measured at cost, being the excess of the aggregate of the consideration transferred, the amount recognised for non-controlling interests and fair value of any previously held interest in acquiree, over the net identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed. If the fair value of the net assets acquired is in excess of the aggregate

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2025

adjustments. The measurement period does not exceed one year from the acquisition date.

The principal or the most advantageous market must be accessible by the Group.

For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination is, from the acquisition date, allocated to each of the Group’s cash generating units that are expected to benefit from the combination, irrespective of whether other assets or liabilities of the acquiree are assigned to those units.

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The Group uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are available to measure fair value, maximising the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs.

Cash generating unit to which goodwill has been allocated is tested for impairment annually, or more frequently when there is an indication that the unit may be impaired. If the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit is less than its carrying amount, the impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the unit and then to the other assets of the unit pro rata based on the carrying amount of each asset in the unit. The recoverable amount is the higher of the assets fair value less cost of disposal and value in use. Any impairment loss for goodwill is recognised in the statement of profit and loss. An impairment loss recognised for goodwill is not reversed in subsequent periods.

All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial statements are categorised within the fair value hierarchy, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole.

External valuers are involved for valuation of significant assets, such as unquoted financial assets and financial liabilities and derivatives.

For assets and liabilities that are recognised in the financial statements on a recurring basis, the Group determines whether transfers have occurred between levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing categorisation (based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole) at the end of each reporting period.

Indemnification Assets

The Group recognises an indemnification asset at the same time that it recognises the indemnified item measured on the same basis as the indemnified item, subject to the need for a valuation allowance for uncollectible amounts. Therefore, if the indemnification relates to an asset or a liability that is recognised at the acquisition date and measured at its acquisition-date fair value, the Group recognises the indemnification asset at the acquisition date measured at its acquisition-date fair value.

All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured as disclosed in the financial statements are categorised within the fair value hierarchy described in Note 58.

G. Financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value with the exception of trade receivables that do not contain a significant financing component or for which the Group has applied the practical expedient, the Group initially measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset not at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through the statement of profit and loss) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial

F. Fair value measurement

The Group measures financial instruments, such as, derivatives, government securities and mutual funds at fair value at each balance sheet date.

The fair value measurement is based on the presumption that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability takes place either:

  • a. In the principal market for the asset or liability, or

  • b. In the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market for the asset or liability.

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depending on the classification of the financial assets.

liabilities at fair value through the statement of profit and loss are recognised immediately in the consolidated statement of profit and loss.

Classification and measurement of financial assets

Financial assets

I.

For purposes of subsequent measurement, financial assets are classified in the following categories:

  • a. Initial recognition and measurement of financial assets

The Group recognises a financial asset in its consolidated balance sheet when it becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. All financial assets are recognised initially at fair value, plus in the case of financial assets not recorded at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs that are attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset. All regular way purchases or sales of financial assets are recognised and derecognised on a trade date basis, i.e. the date that the Group commits to purchase or sell the asset. Regular way purchases or sales are purchases or sales of financial assets that require delivery of assets within the time frame established by regulation or convention in the marketplace.

Financial assets measured at amortised cost

Financial assets that meet the following conditions are subsequently measured at amortised cost using effective interest method ("EIR") (except for debt instruments that are designated as at fair value through profit or loss on initial recognition):

  • [the asset is held within a business model ] whose objective is to hold assets in order to collect contractual cash flows; and

  • [Contractual terms of the asset give ] rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest (SPPI) on the principal amount outstanding.

The classification of financial assets at initial recognition depends on the financial asset’s contractual cash flow characteristics and the Group’s business model for managing them.

Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral part of the EIR.

Financial Assets at Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income (FVTOCI)

Trade receivables that do not contain a significant financing component or for which the Group has applied the practical expedient are measured at the transaction price determined under Ind AS 115. Refer to the accounting policies in section (I) Revenue from contracts with customers.

Financial assets that meet the criteria for initial recognition at FVTOCI are remeasured at fair value at the end of each reporting date through other comprehensive income (OCI).

b. Subsequent measurement of financial assets

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)

All recognised financial assets are subsequently measured in their entirety at either amortised cost or fair value,

Financial assets that do not meet the amortised cost criteria or FVTOCI criteria are measured at FVTPL.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2025

Derecognition of financial assets

  • The Group considers a financial asset in default when contractual payments are 90 days past due. However, in certain cases, the Group may also consider a financial asset to be in default when internal or external information indicates that the Group is unlikely to receive the outstanding contractual amounts in full before taking into account any credit enhancements held by the Group. A financial asset is written off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovering the contractual cash flows.

c.

  • A financial asset (or, where applicable, a part of a financial asset or part of a Group of similar financial assets) is primarily derecognised when:

  • i. The rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired, or

  • ii. The Group has transferred its contractual rights to receive cash flows from the asset or has assumed an obligation to pay the received cash flows in full without material delay to a third party under a ‘pass-through’ arrangement and either (a) the Group has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, or (b) the Group has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, but has transferred control of the asset.

II. Financial liabilities and equity instruments

a. Financial liabilities

i. Initial recognition and measurement

  • The Group recognises a financial liability in its consolidated balance sheet when it becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. The Group’s financial liabilities majorly includes trade payables and payable towards purchase of Property, Plant and Equipment. All financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value and, in the case of payables, net of directly attributable transaction costs.

On derecognition of a financial asset in its entirety, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable and the cumulative gain or loss that had been recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity is recognised in the consolidated statement of profit and loss if such gain or loss would have otherwise been recognised in the consolidated statement of profit and loss on disposal of that financial asset.

Financial liabilities are classified, at initial recognition, as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss or at amortised cost as appropriate.

  • ii. Subsequent measurement of financial liabilities at amortised cost

Impairment of financial assets

Financial liabilities that are not held-fortrading and are not designated as at FVTPL are measured at amortised cost at the end of subsequent reporting periods. The carrying amounts of financial liabilities that are subsequently measured at amortised cost are determined based on the effective interest rate method.

d.

The Group applies the expected credit loss model for recognising impairment loss on financial assets measured at amortised cost, trade receivables and other contractual rights to receive cash or other financial asset.

The Group measures the loss allowance for a Trade Receivables and Contract Assets by following ‘simplified approach’ at an amount equal to the lifetime expected credit losses. In case of other financial assets 12-month ECL is used to provide for impairment loss and where credit risk has increased significantly, lifetime ECL is used.

  • iii. Subsequent measurement of financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss include financial liabilities held for trading and financial liabilities

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H. Provisions and contingencies

designated upon initial recognition as at fair value through profit or loss.

I. Provisions

Financial liabilities are classified as held for trading if they are incurred for the purpose of repurchasing in the near term. This category also includes derivative financial instruments entered into by the Group that are not designated as hedging instruments in hedge relationships as defined by Ind AS 109. Separated embedded derivatives are also classified as held for trading unless they are designated as effective hedging instruments.

Mines reclamation

The Group provides for the costs of restoring a mine where a legal or constructive obligation exists. The estimated future costs for known restoration requirements are determined on a mine-by-mine basis and are calculated based on the present value of estimated future cash out flows.

The restoration provision before exploitation of the raw materials has commenced is included in Property, Plant and Equipment and depreciated over the life of the related asset.

Gains or losses on liabilities held for trading are recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss account.

The effect of any adjustments to the provision due to further environmental damage as a result of exploitation activities is recorded through the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss over the life of the related asset, in order to reflect the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the obligation at the end of the reporting period.

Financial liabilities designated upon initial recognition at fair value through profit or loss are designated as such at the initial date of recognition, and only if the criteria in Ind AS 109 are satisfied.

Changes in the measurement of a provision that result from changes in the estimated timing or amount of cash outflows, or a change in the discount rate, are added to or deducted from the cost of the related asset to the extent that they relate to the asset’s installation, construction or acquisition.

  • iv. Derecognition of financial liabilities

A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expired. When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as the derecognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability. The difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognised in the consolidated statement of profit and loss.

Provisions are discounted to their present value. The unwinding of the discount is recognised as a finance cost in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss.

Other provisions:

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. When the Group expects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed, for example, under an insurance contract, the reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset, but only when the reimbursement is virtually certain. The expense relating to a provision is presented in the statement of profit and loss net of any reimbursement.

III. Offsetting of financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset, and the net amount is reported in the consolidated balance sheet if there is a currently enforceable legal right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, to realise the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2025

II. Contingent liability

II. Rendering of services

Income from services rendered is recognised at a point in time based on agreements / arrangements with the customers when the services are performed and there are no unfulfilled obligations.

A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from the past events whose existence will be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events beyond the control of the Group or a present obligation that arises from past events and that is not recognised because it is not probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation. The Group does not recognise a contingent liability but discloses its existence in the financial statements.

III. Contract assets, Trade receivables and Contract liabilities:

Contract asset:

A contract asset is the right to consideration in exchange for goods or services transferred to the customer. If the Group performs by transferring goods or services to a customer before the customer pays consideration or before payment is due, a contract asset is recognised for the earned consideration that is conditional. Contract assets are subject to impairment assessment.

I. Revenue recognition

Revenue is recognised on the basis of approved contracts regarding the transfer of goods or services to a customer for an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange of those goods or services.

I. Sale of goods

Trade receivables

Revenue from the sale of the goods is recognised when delivery has taken place and control of the goods has been transferred to the customer according to the specific delivery term that have been agreed with the customer and when there are no longer any unfulfilled obligations.

A receivable represents the Group’s right to an amount of consideration that is unconditional i.e., only the passage of time is required before payment of consideration is due and the amount is billable.

Contract liabilities

Revenue is measured after deduction of any discounts, price concessions, volume rebates and any taxes or duties collected on behalf of the government such as goods and services tax, etc. The Group accrues for such discounts, price concessions and rebates at inception to determine the transaction price based on historical experience and specific contractual terms with the customer.

A contract liability is the obligation to transfer goods or services to a customer for which the Group has received consideration from the customer. Contract liabilities are recognised as revenue when the Group performs obligations under the contract.

Rebates to customers (Refund liabilities)

Rebates to customers is recognised for the credit under various schemes including expected future rebates that are expected to be claimed by the customers. The Group updates its estimates of rebates at the end of each reporting period. The Group does not have material sales return and hence, no liabilities are recognised towards the sales at reporting date.

The disclosure of significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions relating to revenue from contracts with customers are provided in Note 3.1 (VI).

No element of financing is deemed present as the sales are made with credit terms largely ranging between 30 days and 60 days depending on the specific terms agreed with customers.

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of the trust and interest rate notified by the Government of India till December 31, 2024. Such shortfall is recognised in the consolidated statement of profit and loss based on actuarial valuation. W.e.f. January 1, 2025, such categories of employee benefit has also been included in defined employee contribution plan as stated above.

IV. Interest income

Interest income from a financial asset is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the amount of income can be measured reliably. Interest income is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to that asset's net carrying amount on initial recognition.

Past service costs are recognised in the consolidated statement of profit and loss on the earlier of:

  • a. The date of the plan amendment or curtailment, and

V. Dividends

Dividend income is recognised when right to receive is established (provided that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the amount of income can be measured reliably).

  • b. The date that the Group recognises related restructuring costs

The net interest cost is calculated by applying the discount rate to the net balance of the defined benefit obligation and the fair value of plan assets. The Group recognises the following changes in the net defined benefit obligation as an expense in the consolidated statement of profit and loss:

J. Retirement and other employee benefits

  • I. Defined contribution plan

Employee benefits in the form of contribution to Superannuation Fund, Provident Fund managed by government authorities, Employees State Insurance Corporation and Labour Welfare Fund are considered as defined contribution plans and the same are charged to the consolidated statement of profit and loss for the year in which the employee renders the related service.

  • a. Service costs comprising current service costs, past-service costs, gains and losses on curtailments and non-routine settlements; and

  • b. Net interest expense or income

  • c. Re-measurements, comprising actuarial gains and losses, the effect of the asset ceiling (if any), and the return on plan assets (excluding net interest), are recognised immediately in the consolidated balance sheet with a corresponding debit or credit to retained earnings through OCI in the period in which they occur. Re-measurements are not reclassified to the consolidated statement of profit and loss in subsequent periods.

II. Defined benefit plan

The Group's gratuity fund scheme, additional gratuity scheme and post-employment benefit scheme are considered as defined benefit plans. The Group's liability is determined on the basis of an actuarial valuation using the projected unit credit method as at the balance sheet date.

Employee benefit in respect of certain categories of employees, are provided in the form of contribution to provident fund managed by a trust set up by the Holding Company and Subsidiary Company ACC Limited till December 31, 2024, is charged to consolidated statement of profit and loss for the year in which the employee renders the related service. The Group has an obligation to make good the shortfall, if any, between the return from the investment

III. Short term employee benefits

  • a. Short term employee benefits that are expected to be settled wholly within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service are recognised as an expense at the undiscounted amount in the consolidated

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

for the year ended March 31, 2025

statement of profit and loss of the year in which the related service is rendered.

VI. Presentation and disclosure

For the purpose of presentation of defined benefit plans, the allocation between the short term and long-term provisions have been made as determined by an actuary. Obligations under other long-term benefits are classified as short-term provision, if the Group does not have an unconditional right to defer the settlement of the obligation beyond 12 months from the reporting date. The Group presents the entire compensated absences as short-term provisions, since employee has an unconditional right to avail the leave at any time during the year.

Accumulated Compensated absences, which are expected to be settled wholly within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service, are treated as short term employee benefits. The Group measures the expected cost of such absences as the additional amount that it expects to pay as a result of the unused entitlement that has accumulated at the reporting date.

IV. Other long-term employee benefits

K. Taxation

  • Compensated absences are provided for on the basis of an actuarial valuation, using the projected unit credit method, as at the date of the consolidated balance sheet. Actuarial gains / losses, if any, are immediately recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss.

Tax expense comprises current income tax and deferred income tax and includes any adjustments related to past periods in current and / or deferred tax adjustments that may become necessary due to certain developments or reviews during the relevant period.

Long service awards and accumulated compensated absences which are not expected to be settled wholly within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service are treated as other long term employee benefits for measurement purposes.

  • I. Current income tax

  • Current income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted or substantively enacted, at the reporting date in the countries where the Group operates and generates taxable income.

Termination benefits

V.

Termination benefits are payable when employment is terminated by the Group before the normal retirement date, or when an employee accepts voluntary redundancy in exchange for these benefits. The Group recognises termination benefits at the earlier of the following:

Current income tax relating to items recognised outside the consolidated statement of profit and loss is recognised in correlation to the underlying transaction either in OCI or directly in equity. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in the tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulations are subject to interpretation and recognise expense where appropriate.

  • a. when the Group can no longer withdraw the offer of those benefits; and

  • b. when the Group recognises costs for a restructuring that is within the scope of Ind AS 37 and involves the payment of termination benefits.

Current tax assets and current tax liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle the asset and the liability on a net basis.

In the case of an offer made to encourage voluntary redundancy, the termination benefits

are measured based on the number of employees expected to accept the offer. Benefits falling due more than 12 months after the end of the reporting period are discounted to present value.

II. Deferred tax

  • Deferred tax is recognised for the future tax consequences of deductible temporary

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

for the year ended March 31, 2025

The Group writes-down the carrying amount of a deferred tax asset to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which deferred tax asset can be realised. Any such write-down is reversed to the extent that it becomes reasonably certain that sufficient future taxable income will be available.

differences between the carrying values of assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases at the reporting date.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences, except:

  • [When the deferred tax liability arises from ] the initial recognition of goodwill or an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss and does not give rise to equal taxable and deductible temporary differences.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured based on the tax rates that are expected to apply in the year when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.

  • [In respect of taxable temporary differences ] associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests in joint ventures, when the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax relating to items recognised outside the consolidated statement of profit and loss is recognised outside profit or loss (either in other comprehensive income or in equity). Deferred tax items are recognised in correlation to the underlying transaction either in OCI or directly in equity.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, the carry forward of unused tax credits and any unused tax losses. Deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realised, except:

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and when the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation authority.

The Group applies significant judgment in identifying uncertainties over income tax treatments. Uncertain tax positions are reflected in the overall measurement of the Group’s tax expense and are based on the most likely amount or expected value that is to be disallowed by the taxing authorities whichever better predict the resolution of uncertainty. Uncertain tax balances are monitored and updated as and when new information becomes available, typically upon examination or action by the taxing authorities or through statute expiration.

  • [When the deferred tax asset relating to ] the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss.

  • [In respect of deductible temporary differences ] associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests in joint ventures, deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that the temporary differences will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised.

Tax benefits acquired as part of a business combination, but not satisfying the criteria for separate recognition at that date, are recognised subsequently if new information about facts and circumstances change. Acquired deferred tax benefits recognised within the measurement period reduce goodwill related to that acquisition if they result from new information obtained about facts and

  • The carrying amount of deferred tax assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

for the year ended March 31, 2025

circumstances existing at the acquisition date. If the carrying amount of goodwill is zero, any remaining deferred tax benefits are recognised in OCI/ capital reserve depending on the principle explained for bargain purchase gains. All other acquired tax benefits realised are recognised in Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss.

commencement date on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the lease term and useful life of the underlying asset:

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Right of use assets Term (in years)
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Buildings 2-30
Leasehold land 3-99
Ships and tugs 2-13
Furniture, vehicles and tools 5
Plant and Equipment 6

In the situations where one or more units of the Group are entitled to a tax holiday under the tax law, no deferred tax (asset or liability) is recognised in respect of temporary differences which reverse during the tax holiday period, to the extent the concerned unit’s gross total income is subject to the deduction during the tax holiday period. Deferred tax in respect of

The right of use assets is also subject to impairment. Right of use assets are evaluated for recoverability whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying amounts may not be recoverable.

temporary differences which reverse after the tax holiday period is recognised in the year in which the temporary differences originate. However, the Group restricts recognition of deferred tax assets to the extent it is probable that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realised. For recognition of deferred taxes, the temporary differences which originate first are considered to reverse first.

Lease liabilities

Lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the future lease payments. The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if not readily determinable, using the incremental borrowing rates. The Group uses the incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate.

Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability include fixed payments, variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate known at the commencement date; and extension option payments or purchase options payments which the Group is reasonably certain to exercise.

L. Leases

The Group assesses whether a contract is or contains a lease, at inception of a contract. A contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.

I. Group as a lessee:

Variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or rate are not included in the measurement the lease liability and the ROU asset. The related payments are recognised as an expense in the period in which the event or condition that triggers those payments occurs and are included in the line “Other expenses” in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss.

Right-of-use assets

At the date of commencement of the lease, the Group recognises a right-of-use asset and a corresponding lease liability for all lease arrangements in which it is a lessee, except for short-term leases and leases of low-value assets.

The right-of-use assets are initially recognised at cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments made at or prior to the commencement date of the lease plus any initial direct costs less any lease incentives. They are subsequently measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Right-of-use assets are depreciated from the

The lease term comprises the non-cancellable lease term together with the period covered by extension options, if assessed as reasonably certain to be exercised, and termination options, if assessed as reasonably certain not to be exercised. For lease arrangement in respect of ships, the non-lease components are not separated from lease components and instead

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Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2025

II. Group as a lessor:

account for each lease component, and any associated non-lease component as a single lease component.

The determination of whether an arrangement is (or contains) a lease is based on the substance of the arrangement at the inception of the lease. The arrangement is, or contains, a lease if fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset or assets and the arrangement conveys a right to use the asset or assets, even if that right is not explicitly specified in an arrangement. Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases. Rental income from operating leases is generally recognised on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease. Where the rentals are structured solely to increase in line with expected general inflation to compensate for the Group's expected inflationary cost increases, such increases are recognised in the year in which such benefits accrue. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging an operating lease are added to the carrying amount of the leased asset and recognised on a straight-line basis over the lease.

The lease liability is subsequently remeasured by increasing the carrying amount to reflect interest on the lease liabilities, reducing the carrying amount to reflect the lease payments made.

ROU asset and lease liabilities have been separately presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheet and lease payments have been classified as financing cash flows.

Short-term leases and leases of low-value assets

The Group applies the short-term lease recognition exemption to its short-term leases (i.e., those leases that have a lease term of 12 months or less from the commencement date). It also applies the low-value asset recognition exemption on a lease-by-lease basis, if the lease qualifies as leases of low-value assets. In making this assessment, the Company also factors below key aspects:

  • a) The assessment is conducted on an absolute basis and is independent of the size, nature, or circumstances of the lessee.

M. Government grants and subsidies including duty credits/refunds

  • b) The assessment is based on the value of the asset when new, regardless of the asset's age at the time of the lease.

Government grants are recognised when there is a reasonable assurance that the grant will be received, and all attached conditions will be complied with.

  • c) The lessee can benefit from the use of the underlying asset either independently or in combination with other readily available resources, and the asset is not highly dependent on or interrelated with other assets.

Where the grants relate to an item of expense, they are recognised as income on a systematic basis in the consolidated statement of profit and loss over the periods necessary to match them with the related costs, which they are intended to compensate.

  • d) If the asset is subleased or expected to be subleased, the head lease does not qualify as a lease of a low-value asset.

Where the grant relates to an asset, it is recognised as income in equal amounts over the expected useful life of the related asset.

Lease payments on short-term leases and leases of low-value assets are recognised as expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The related cash flows are classified as Operating activities in the Statement of Cash Flows.

When the Group receives grants of non-monetary assets, the asset and the grant are recorded at fair value amounts and released to the consolidated statement of profit and loss over the expected useful life in a pattern of consumption of the benefit of the underlying asset.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

for the year ended March 31, 2025

less and investment in liquid mutual funds that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

When loans or similar assistance are provided by governments or related institutions, with an interest rate below the current applicable market rate, the effect of this favourable interest is regarded as a government grant. The loan or assistance is initially recognised and measured at fair value and the government grant is measured as the difference

Q. Dividend

The Holding Company recognises a liability to pay dividend to equity holders of the parent when the distribution is authorised, and the distribution is no longer at the discretion of the Holding Company. As per the corporate laws in India, a distribution is authorised when it is approved by the shareholders. A corresponding amount is recognised directly in equity.

between the initial carrying value of the loan and the proceeds received. The loan is subsequently measured as per the accounting policy applicable to financial liabilities.

N. Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss attributable to equity shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period.

R. Segment reporting

a. Segment Policies

The Group prepares its segment information in conformity with the accounting policies adopted for preparing and presenting the Consolidated financial statements of the Group as a whole.

Diluted earnings per share are computed by dividing the profit after tax as adjusted for dividend, interest and other charges to expense or income (net of any attributable taxes) relating to the dilutive potential equity shares, by the weighted average number of equity shares considered for deriving basic earnings per share and the weighted average number of equity shares which could have been issued on conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares.

b. Identification of segments

An operating segment is a component of the Group that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses, whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the Group’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) to make decisions for which discrete financial information is available.

O. Foreign currencies translations:

The Group’s consolidated financial statements are presented in (I), which is also the parent company’s functional currency.

The Board of Directors of the Group has appointed Management Committee (ManCom) which has been identified as being the CODM. The ManCom assesses the financial performance and position of the Group and makes strategic decisions.

Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the functional currency spot rates of exchange at the reporting

date. Exchange differences on monetary items are recognised in profit and loss in the period in which they arise.

The Group's operating businesses are organised and managed separately according to the nature of products and services provided, with each segment representing a strategic business unit that offers different products and serves different markets.

Non-monetary items which are carried in terms of historical cost denominated in a foreign currency are reported using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction.

P. Cash and cash equivalents

c. Allocation of common costs

Common allocable costs are allocated to each segment according to the relative contribution of each segment to the total common costs.

Cash and cash equivalent in the balance sheet and for the purpose of consolidated statement of cash flows comprise cash at banks and on hand, short-term deposits with an original maturity of three months or

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Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

for the year ended March 31, 2025

d. Inter-segment transfers

accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future period, if the revision affects current and future period. Revisions in estimates are reflected in the consolidated financial statements in the period in which changes are made and, if material, their effects are disclosed in the consolidated notes to the financial statements.

Inter-segment revenue has been accounted for based on the transaction price agreed to between segments which is based on current market prices.

e. Unallocated items

  • Revenue, expenses, assets, and liabilities which relate to the Group as a whole and not allocable to segments on reasonable basis have been included under ‘unallocated revenue / expenses / assets / liabilities.

The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the reporting date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year, are described below. Existing circumstances and assumptions about future developments may change due to market changes or circumstances arising that are beyond the control of the Group. Such changes are reflected in the assumptions when they occur.

S. Classification of current and non-current assets and liabilities

  • The operating cycle is the time between the acquisition of assets for processing and their realisation in cash and cash equivalents. The Group has identified twelve months as its operating cycle for determining current and non-current classification of assets and liabilities in the Balance sheet.

I. Classification of legal matters and tax litigations (Refer Note 52)

Exceptional Items

T.

The litigations and claims to which the Group is exposed to are assessed by management with assistance of the legal department and in certain cases with the support of external specialised lawyers. Determination of the outcome of these matters into “Probable, Possible and Remote” require judgement and estimation on case to case basis.

  • Exceptional items refer to items of income or expense, within the statement of profit and loss from ordinary activities which are non-recurring and are of such size, nature or incidence that their separate disclosure is considered necessary to explain the performance of the Group.

3.1 Use of estimates and judgments

II. Defined benefit obligations (Refer Note 55)

  • The preparation of the Group’s consolidated financial statements requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities, and the accompanying disclosures, and the disclosure of contingent liabilities. Uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that require a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets or liabilities affected in future periods.

The cost of defined benefit gratuity plans, and post-retirement medical benefit is determined using actuarial valuations. The actuarial valuation involves making assumptions about discount rates, future salary increases, mortality rates and future pension increases. Due to the long-term nature of these plans, such estimates are subject to significant uncertainty.

III. Useful life of Property, plant and equipment (Refer Note 4)

Estimates and judgments are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.

The charge in respect of periodic depreciation is derived after determining an estimate of an asset's expected useful life and the expected residual value. Increasing an asset's expected life or its residual value would result in a reduced depreciation charge in the

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

for the year ended March 31, 2025

consolidated statement of profit and loss. The useful lives of the Group's assets are determined by management at the time the asset is acquired and reviewed at least annually for appropriateness. The lives are based on historical experience with similar assets as well as anticipation of future events, which may impact their life, such as changes in technology.

claims with appropriate evidence is presented by the customer to the Group, which may be some time after the date of sale. Accordingly, the Group estimates the amount of such incentives basis the terms of contract, incentive schemes, historical experience adjusted with the forward looking, business forecast and the current economic conditions. To estimate the amount of incentives, the Group uses the most likely method. Such estimates are subject to the estimation uncertainty.

IV. Impairment of property, plant and equipment (Refer Note 4)

Determining whether the property, plant and equipment are impaired requires an estimate of the value of use. In considering the value in use, the management has anticipated the capacity utilisation of plants, operating margins, mineable resources and availability of infrastructure of mines, and other factors of the underlying businesses / operations. Any subsequent changes to the cash flows due to changes in the above-mentioned factors could impact the carrying value of property, plant and equipment.

VII. Physical verification of Inventory (Refer Note 15)

  • Bulk inventory for the Group primarily comprises of coal, petcoke and clinker which are primarily used during the production process at the manufacturing locations. Determination of physical quantities of bulk inventories is done based on volumetric measurements and involves special considerations with respect to physical measurement, density calculation, moisture, etc. which involve estimates / judgments.

V. Incentives under the State Industrial Policy (Refer Note 13 and 21)

3.2 New and Amended Standards:

The Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) notified the Ind AS 117, Insurance Contracts, vide notification dated 12 August 2024, under the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules, 2024, which is effective from annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 April 2024.

The Group’s manufacturing units in various states are eligible for incentives under the respective State Industrial Policy. The Group accrues these incentives as refund claims in respect of VAT/GST paid, on the basis that all attaching conditions were fulfilled by the Group and there is reasonable assurance that the incentive claims will be disbursed by the State Governments.

  • a. Ind AS 117 Insurance Contracts is a comprehensive new accounting standard for insurance contracts covering recognition and measurement, presentation and disclosure. Ind AS 117 replaces Ind AS 104 Insurance Contracts. Ind AS 117 applies to all types of insurance contracts, regardless of the type of entities that issue them as well as to certain guarantees and financial instruments with discretionary participation features; a few scope exceptions will apply. Ind AS 117 is based on a general model, supplemented by:

The Group measures expected credit losses in a way that reflects the time value of money. Any subsequent changes to the estimated recovery period could impact the carrying value of Incentives receivable.

VI. Discounts / rebate to customers (Refer Note 40)

The Group provides discount and rebates on sales to certain customers. Revenue from these sales is recognised based on the price charged to the customer, net of the estimated pricing allowances, discounts, rebates, and other incentives. In certain cases, the amount of these discount and rebates are not determined until

  • [A ] specific adaptation for contracts with direct participation features (the variable fee approach)

  • [A simplified approach (the premium allocation ] approach) mainly for short-duration contracts

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2025

The amendment specifies the requirements that a seller-lessee uses in measuring the lease liability arising in a sale and leaseback transaction, to ensure the seller-lessee does not recognise any amount of the gain or loss that relates to the right of use it retains.

The application of Ind AS 117 does not have material impact on the Group’s separate financial statements as the Group has not entered any contracts in the nature of insurance contracts covered under Ind AS 117.

  • b. Amendments to Ind AS 116 Leases – Lease Liability in a Sale and Leaseback

The amendment is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 April 2024 and must be applied retrospectively to sale and leaseback transactions entered into after the date of initial application of Ind AS 116.

The MCA notified the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Second Amendment Rules, 2024, which amend Ind AS 116, Leases, with respect to Lease Liability in a Sale and Leaseback.

The amendments do not have a material impact on the Group’s financial statements.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Iin crore
Particulars
Gross carrying value
Accumulated depreciation
Accumulated impairment
(Refer Note (f) below)
Net carrying value
As at
April 01,
2024
Additions
Additions on
account of
acquisition of
subsidiaries /
business unit
(Refer note 67)
Deductions/
Transfers
As at
March 31,
2025
As at
April 01,
2024
Depreciation
charge for
the year
Refer Note
(g) below)
Deductions/
Transfers
As at
March
31, 2025
As at
April 01,
2024
Impairment
provided
during the
year
Impairment
reversed
during the
year (Refer
note 42)
As at
March 31,
2025
As at
March 31,
2025
As at
March 31,
2024
As at
March 31,
2024
894.28 1,090.83 189.45 3,364.48 13,566.05 38.56 84.64 47.07 56.06 516.78 138.41 19,986.61 Iin crore
Particulars
Gross carrying value
Accumulated depreciation
Accumulated impairment
(Refer Note (f) below)
Net
carrying
value
As at
April 01,
2023
Additions
Additions on
account of
acquisition of
subsidiaries
(Refer note 67)
Deductions/
Transfers
As at
March 31,
2024
As at
April 01,
2023
Depreciation
charge for the
year
Deductions/
Transfers
As at
March 31,
2024
As at
April 01,
2023
Impairment
provided
during the
year
As at
March 31,
2024
As at
March 31,
2024
As at
March 31,
2024
Freehold non-mining land
(Refer Note (e) below)
587.86
81.91
262.10
37.59
894.28
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
894.28
Freehold mining land
(Refer Note (e) below)
1,292.90
24.46
-
0.02
1,317.34
185.65
40.86
-
226.51
-
-
-
1,090.83
Leasehold mining land
201.36
0.03
-
-
201.39
9.88
2.06
-
11.94
-
-
-
189.45
Buildings, roads and
water works (Refer Note
(a) and (e) below)
3,862.71
438.77
481.84
106.48
4,676.84
1,129.42
174.05
24.49
1,278.98
33.38
-
33.38
3,364.48
Plant and equipment
(owned) (Refer Note (b)
below)
15,903.20
2,800.00
2,290.78
158.71
20,835.27
6,190.65
1,064.54
113.24
7,141.95
127.27
-
127.27
13,566.05
Furniture and fxtures
76.57
10.39
4.12
9.25
81.83
45.22
6.55
8.80
42.97
0.30
-
0.30
38.56

Vehicles
267.70
7.23
7.25
38.29
243.89
156.00
25.09
31.98
149.11
10.14
-
10.14
84.64
Offce equipment
191.80
20.04
0.23
11.97
200.10
143.79
20.41
11.70
152.50
0.53
-
0.53
47.07

Marine structures (Refer
Note (c) below)
25.06
-
55.59
-
80.65
24.13
0.46
-
24.59
-
-
-
56.06
Railway sidings and
locomotives
485.56
268.87
-
-
754.43
191.81
44.41
-
236.22
1.43
-
1.43
516.78
Ships
138.13
0.06
54.12
-
192.31
53.90
-
-
53.90
-
-
-
138.41
Total
23,032.85
3,651.76
3,156.03
362.31
29,478.33
8,130.45
1,378.44
190.21
9,318.67
173.05
-
173.05
19,986.61
As at
March 31,
2025
1,734.96 1,035.03 199.30 4,109.08 16,381.19 49.33 73.61 71.59 56.87 741.10 204.23 24,656.29
As at
March 31,
2024
As at
March 31,
2025
- 3.93 - 29.84 285.60 0.47 10.39 0.64 - 10.47 - 341.34
Impairment
provided
during the
year
-
-
-
-
3.93
-
-
-
-
33.38
-
3.54
127.27
170.02
11.69
0.30
0.17
-
10.14
0.25
-
0.53
0.11
-
-
-
-
1.43
9.04
-
-
-
-
173.05
183.52
15.23
As at
April 01,
2023
Impairment
provided
during the
year
As at
March 31,
2024
As at
April 01,
2024
Deductions/
Transfers
As at
March
31, 2025

-

272.21

14.23

1,494.90
8,484.46
50.64

165.53

173.14

24.75

300.44

70.73
11,051.03
Deductions/
Transfers
-
-
-
226.51
45.70
-
11.94
2.29
-
1,278.98
221.37
5.45
7,141.95
1,400.65
58.14
42.97
9.38
1.71
149.11
23.87
7.45
152.50
27.74
7.10
24.59
0.16
-
236.22
64.22
-
53.90
16.83
0.00
9,318.67
1,812.21
79.85
Depreciation
charge for the
year
Depreciation
charge for
the year
Refer Note
(g) below)
As at
April 01,
2023
As at
April 01,
2024
As at
March 31,
2024
As at
March 31,
2025
1,734.96 1,311.17 213.53 5,633.82 25,151.25 100.44 249.53 245.37 81.62 1,052.01 274.96 36,048.66
Deductions/
Transfers
Deductions/
Transfers
Freehold non-mining
land (Refer Note (e)
below)
894.28
127.89
717.52
4.73
Freehold mining land
1,317.34
7.03
-
13.20
Leasehold mining land
201.39
12.14
-
-
Buildings, roads and
water works (Refer
Note (a) and (e) below)
4,676.84
211.41
755.28
9.71
Plant and equipment
(owned) (Refer Note (b)
below)
20,835.27
2,778.59
1,647.49
110.10
Furniture and fxtures
81.83
10.46
9.98
1.83

Vehicles
243.89
14.16
0.21
8.73
Offce equipment
200.10
52.41
0.17
7.31

Marine structures
(Refer Note (c) below)
80.65
0.97
-
-
Railway sidings and
locomotives
754.43
297.58
-
-
Ships
192.31
82.65
-
-
Total
29,478.33
3,595.29
3,130.65
155.61
Additions on
account of
acquisition of
subsidiaries
(Refer note 67)
Additions on
account of
acquisition of
subsidiaries /
business unit
(Refer note 67)
Additions
Additions
As at
April 01,
2023
As at
April 01,
2024

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Note 4 - Property, plant and equipment

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

  • h) Capital work in progress (CWIP) as at March 31, 2025 is I 9,820.40 crore (March 31, 2024 - I 2,658.45 crore) comprises of various projects and expansions spread over various units and subsidiaries.

Includes:

  • a) i) Premises in co-operative societies, on ownership basis of I 35.67 crore (March 31, 2024 - I 35.67 crore) and I 6.15 crore (March 31, 2024 - I 5.46 crore) being accumulated depreciation thereon.

  • ii) I 19.92 crore (March 31, 2024 - I 19.92 crore) being cost of roads constructed by the Group, the ownership of which vests with the government / local authorities and I 17.94 crore (March 31, 2024 - I 17.68 crore) being accumulated depreciation thereon. The Group use the road for its business purpose.

  • iii) Buildings include cost of shares I 10,550 (March 31, 2024 - I 10,550 ) in various Co-operative Housing Societies residential flats.

  • b) I 74.21 crore (March 31, 2024 - I 74.21 crore) being cost of power lines incurred by the Group, the ownership of which vests with the state electricity boards and I 21.10 crore (March 31, 2024 - I 18.72 crore) being accumulated depreciation thereon. The Group avails the benefit due to installation of power lines upto factory premises.

  • c) Marine structures (enabling assets) represent cost incurred by the Group for which ownership vests with respective State Maritime Boards (“Boards”) and being exclusively utilised by the Group as per agreements with respective Boards.

  • d) Depreciation charge for the year include I 1.30 Crore (March 31, 2024 - I 0.27 crore) capitalised as a part of Property, plant and equipment. For details pertaining to capitalisation of expenditure (Refer Note - 8)

  • i) Ageing schedule of capital-work-in progress (CWIP):

  • i) Ageing schedule of capital-work-in progress (CWIP):

Iin crore
Particulars Amount in CWIP for aperiod of
Total
Less than
1year
1-2 years
2-3 years
More than
3years
As at March 31, 2025
Projects in progress 8,240.88
1,100.69
209.50
237.98
9,789.05
Projects temporarily suspended
-
29.84
-
1.51
31.35
Total 8,240.88
1,130.53
209.50
239.49
9,820.40
As at March 31, 2024
Projects in progress 2,372.25
202.33
56.45
27.42
2,658.45
Projects temporarily suspended
-
-
-
-
-
Total 2,372.25
202.33
56.45
27.42
2,658.45
  - ii) Movement in capital work in progress (CWIP):
  • e) i) During the year Holding Company has commissioned 200 MW of solar energy and 98.80 MW of wind energy at Khavda, Gujarat.

  • ii) During the previous year, ACC Limited a Subsidiary Company has commenced commercial production of Clinker with capacity of 3.3 million ton per annum and commercial production of Cement with capacity of 1 million ton per annum at its integrated Cement plant in Madhya Pradesh."

  • f) In earlier years, considering lower profitability due to higher input cost, ACC Limited a Subsidiary Company had recognised impairment loss (including Capital work in progress) for certain Property, plant and equipment at cement manufacturing facility at Madukkarai. During the current year, the management has reassessed same on the account of sale of these assets and accordingly reverse the impairment loss of I 15.23 crore in the statement of profit and loss.

As at year end, the Subsidiary Company ACC Limited (“ACC”) has assessed the recoverable amounts of its Cement Plants and Clinker units which are non operational based on the Cash Generating Units (""CGUs"") identified, as required under Ind AS 36, Impairment of Assets on the basis of their Value in Use by estimating the future cash inflows over the estimated useful life of such Cement Plants and Clinker unit.

Basis such assessment, the management has identified carrying value of Property, plant and equipment and right of use assets (tangible assets) of non-operational clinker manufacturing units at Wadi-1, Bargarh and Chaibasa, being impaired, based on unviable future business prospects and economic viability due to higher cost of manufacturing, shortage of raw material etc. ACC has carried out a review of the recoverable amount of the tangible assets used in clinker manufacturing facility at abovementioned three plants. The recoverable amount from such tangible assets is assessed to be lower than it’s carrying amount and consequently an impairment loss of I 207.28 crore has been recognised and disclosed as an exceptional item in the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2025.

  • g) During the year, the Subsidiary Company Sanghi Industries Limited ("Sanghi") has re-evaluated the depreciation method, estimated useful life and the residual value of certain Property, plant and equipment including Power Plant (PPE) based on internal and external technical evaluation, Due to above mentioned re-evaluation in estimate of useful life / residual value and method of depreciation of certain PPE an additional depreciation expenses is recognised for the year ended March 31, 2025 of I 70.94 Crore.
Iin crore
Particulars Amount
Opening balance as on April 1, 2023 2,525.87
Add - Additions during the year * 3,825.53
Additions on account of acquisition of subsidiaries (Refer Note 67) 45.47
Less - Capitalised during the year (including Other intangible assets) (3,738.42)
Closing balance as on March 31, 2024 2,658.45
Add - Additions during the year * 9,845.21
Additions on account of acquisition of subsidiaries (Refer Note 67) 998.69
Less - Capitalised during the year (including Other intangible assets) (3,681.95)
Closing balance as on March 31, 2025 9,820.40

As per the accounting process the addition to the Property, palnt and equipment is initially recorded as addition to CWIP and then capitalised in books based on assets ready to use policy of the Group.

  - *Includes Captive consumption of cement amounting to I 20.88 Crore (March 31, 2024 I 14.36 Crore).
  • iii) The Subsidiary Company Penna Cements Industries Limited, has temporarily suspended / delayed than the scheduled, project of Pipe Conveyor works at Tandur amounting to I 29.84 Crores. As at March 31, 2025 the Group has assesed that its value in use is higher than book value, hence no impairment needs to be provided.

  • i) For contractual commitment with respect to Property, Plant and Equipment (Refer note 54)

  • j) On transition to Ind AS in earlier year, the Group had elected to continue with the carrying value of all Property, plant and equipment measured as per the previous GAAP and use that carrying value as the deemed cost of Property, plant and equipment.

512

513

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Iin crore
Particulars
Gross carrying value
Accumulated depreciation
Accumulated impairment
(Refer Note (f) below)
Net carrying value
As at
April 01,
2024
Additions
Additions on
account of
acquisition of
subsidiaries
(Refer note 67)
Deductions/
Transfers
As at
March 31,
2025
As at
April 01,
2024
Depreciation
charge for the
year
Deductions/
Transfers
As at
March
31, 2025
As at
April 01,
2024
Impairment
provided
during the
year
As at
March
31, 2025
As at
March 31,
2025
As at
March
31,2024
As at
March
31,2024
289.64 28.50 33.57 210.12 196.51 758.34 Iin crore
Particulars
Gross carrying value
Accumulated depreciation
Net carrying
value
As at
April 01, 2023
Additions
Additions on
account of
acquisition of
subsidiaries
(Refer note 67)
Deductions /
Transfers
As at
March 31,2024
As at
April 01, 2023
Depreciation
charge for
the year
Deductions/
Transfers
As at
March 31,2024
As at
March 31,2024
As at
March 31,2024
Leasehold land
351.32
18.13
-
1.21
368.24
53.54
27.28
2.22
78.60
289.64
Building and
installation
9.21
50.38
-
0.23
59.36
4.47
26.56
0.17
30.86
28.50
Plant and equipment
72.23
16.39
2.90
14.30
77.22
32.73
14.97
4.05
43.65
33.57
Ships and tugs
328.07
-
-
11.12
316.95
81.94
24.89
-
106.83
210.12
Ready Mix Concrete
Assets- Furniture,
vehicle and tools
0.22
312.23
-
26.51
285.94
0.22
93.58
4.37
89.43
196.51
Total
761.05
397.13
2.90
53.37
1,107.71
172.90
187.28
10.81
349.37
758.34
Notes:
a)
Depreciation charge for the year includeI0.40 Crore (March 31, 2024 -I0.27 Crore) capitalised as pre-operative expenses. For details pertaining to capitalisation of
expenditure (Refer Note - 8)
b)
During the year, the ACC Limited, a subsidiary of the Company has taken property on a long-term lease of 20 years with an option to purchase and develop the property during
the lease period. The Company recognised the transaction on a fnance lease basis based on option to purchase the property. Leasehold land includes such property value of
I683.94 Crore (amount paid to lessorI600 Crore (Refer Note 57(A)(14))). The present value of outstanding liability isI83.94 Crore (Refer Note 56). The amount is payable
on company informing to Aditya Estates Private Limited on execution of its right to exercise the option to purchase the property. The yearly rent outstanding as of March
31, 2025 is Nil.
As at
March 31,
2025
934.68 79.59 83.94 228.69 137.86 1,464.76
As at
March 31,2024
As at
March
31, 2025
23.92 - - - - 23.92
Deductions/
Transfers
Impairment
provided
during the
year
-
23.92
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
23.92
As at
April 01,
2024
Depreciation
charge for
the year
As at
March
31, 2025
106.81 56.50 81.83 127.91 173.46 546.51
As at
April 01, 2023
Deductions/
Transfers
78.60
28.93
0.72
30.86
25.64
-
43.65
39.14
0.96
106.83
21.08
-
89.43
95.54
11.51
349.37
210.33
13.19
As at
March 31,2024
Depreciation
charge for the
year
As at
April 01,
2024
Deductions /
Transfers
As at
March 31,
2025
1,065.41 136.09 165.77 356.60 311.32 2,035.19
Additions on
account of
acquisition of
subsidiaries
(Refer note 67)
Deductions/
Transfers
Leasehold land
(Refer Note (b)
below)
368.24
698.31
-
1.14
Building and
installation
59.36
76.73
-
-
Plant and
equipment
77.22
75.85
18.15
5.45
Ships and tugs
316.95
45.24
-
5.59
Ready Mix Concrete
Assets- Furniture,
vehicle and tools
285.94
61.97
-
36.59
Total
1,107.71
958.10
18.15
48.77
Additions
Additions on
account of
acquisition of
subsidiaries
(Refer note 67)
As at
April 01, 2023
Additions
As at
April 01,
2024

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

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in crore As at 2024 in crore value As at 2024 in crore As at 2024 0.14 54.13 74.60 112.50 - 80.53 8.08
I March 31, 8,802.75 8,802.75 I Net carrying March 31, 8,802.75 8,802.75 I March 31, 2,316.66 2,646.64
As at 2025 Net carrying value As at 2025 0.12 100.59 56.58 485.89 678.51 75.16 6.08
Net carrying value As at 2024 March 31, 4,197.70
March 31, 5,600.63
March 31, 235.63 235.63
As at 2025 151.30 0.21 46.08 40.32 165.77 177.45 6.64 2.52
As at 2025 - - 590.29
March 31,
235.63 10,856.07 235.63 10,856.07
March 31, - - - - -
Transfers 0.03 2.19 2.22
- - Deductions/
Transfers
- - Deductions/
Transfers year
Deductions/
- - Accumulated amortisation the year 72.17 0.02 27.49 18.02 154.98 177.45 5.37 2.00 457.50
Amortisation charge for the charge for
charge for the year Accumulated amortisation Amortisation -
Accumulated amortisation Amortisation As at 2023
April 01, 235.63 235.63 As at April 01, 2024 79.16 0.19 20.78 22.30 10.79 1.27 0.52 135.01
As at April 01, 2024 235.63 235.63
As at 2025 As at March 31, 2024 As at March 31, 2025 4,349.00 0.33 146.67 96.90 651.66 855.96 81.80 8.60 6,190.92
9,038.38 9,038.38 - - - - - -
March 31, 11,091.70 - - 0.03 2.19 2.22
- - 11,091.70 Deductions/ Transfers
Transfers - - - - -
Transfers Deductions/
Deductions/
Gross carrying value Additions on account of acquisition of subsidiaries / business unit 2,053.32 2,053.32 Gross carrying value Additions on account of acquisition of subsidiaries (Refer note 67) 933.06 933.06 January 2017. Under previous generally accepted accounting principles, the Group was amortising goodwill.st Gross carrying value Additions on account of acquisition of subsidiaries / business unit (Refer note 67) 1,933.84 - - 528.37- 855.96- - - 3,318.17
(Refer note 67) Additions 19.37 73.95 93.32
As at 2023 -
As at 2024
April 01,
April 01, 9,038.38 9,038.38 8,105.32 8,105.32 As at April 01, 2024 2,395.82 0.33 74.91 96.90 123.29 81.80 8.60 2,781.65
Mainly pertains to goodwill on consolidation (Refer Note 64) The Group has adopted Ind AS w.e.f. 1
Particulars Goodwill (Refer Note (a) and (b) below) Total Particulars Goodwill (Refer Note (a) and (b) below) Total Notes: a) b) Note 7 - Other intangible assets Particulars Mining Rights Water drawing rights Computer software Sponsorship rights Dealer Network Brand Name Long term procurement rights- Fly Ash State incentive rights Total
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514

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Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

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in crore value As at 2024 0.14 54.13 74.60 112.50 80.53 8.08 in crore - - Total 65.31 65.31
I Net carrying March 31, 2,316.66 2,646.64 I
As at March 31, 2024 79.16 0.19 20.78 22.30 10.79 1.27 0.52 135.01
- -
As at March 31, 2024
Deductions/ Transfers 0.08 - 0.06 - - - - 0.14 65.31 65.31
More than 3 years
charge for the year 21.42 0.02 12.51 16.30 10.79 1.27 0.52 62.83 - -
Accumulated amortisation Amortisation
- - - 2-3 years
As at March 31, 2025
As at April 01, 2023 57.82 0.17 8.33 6.00 72.32
As at March 31, 2024 2,395.82 0.33 74.91 96.90 123.29 81.80 8.60 2,781.65 1-2 years - -
Amount for a period of
Deductions/ Transfers - - 0.06 - - - - 0.06
- -
65.31 65.31
Gross carrying value Additions on account of acquisition of subsidiaries (Refer note 67) 2,044.54 0.20 123.29 81.80 8.60 2,258.43 Less than 1 year
Additions 28.78 - 57.88 - - - - 86.66
As at April 01, 2023 322.50 0.33 16.89 96.90 - - - 436.62
On transition to Ind AS in earlier years, the Group had elected to continue with the carrying value of all other intangible assets measured as per the previous GAAP and use that carrying value as the deemed cost of other intangible assets. Other Intangible assets under development Particulars Other Intangible Assets under Development Total Ageing schedule of Intangible Assets under Development: Particulars As at March 31, 2025 Projects in progress Total The Group does not have any project temporarily suspended or any other intangible assets under development which is overdue or has exceeded its costs compare to its original plan.
Particulars Mining Rights Water drawing rights Computer software Sponsorship rights Dealer Network Long term procurement rights- Fly Ash State incentive rights Total Note: a) b)
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Note 8 - Capitalisation of expenditure

The Group has capitalised following expenses which are directly attributable to bringing the assets to the location and condition necessary for its use to the cost of Property, Plant and Equipment / Capital work-in-progress. Consequently, expenses disclosed under the respective notes are net of amounts capitalised.

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I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Balance at the beginning of the year included in capital work-in-progress 31.12 49.57
Add: Expenditure during construction for projects
Employee benefits expenses (Refer Note (a) below) 15.53 44.97
Depreciation and amortisation expense (Refer Note 4(d) and 5(a)) 1.70 0.54
Power & Fuel ( Refer Note (b) below) 6.15 0.77
Other expenses (Refer Note (b) below) 20.33 14.72
74.83 110.57
Less: Capitalised during the year 9.81 79.45
Balance at the end of the year included in capital work-in-progress 65.02 31.12
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Notes:

  • a) Costs of employee benefits (as defined in Ind AS 19 "Employee Benefits") of project associated departments are arising directly from the construction or acquisition of the item of property, plant and equipment.

  • b) Other expenses and Power and Fuel are directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management. Other expenses mainly includes security expense, vehicle hiring charges and rent expense.

Note 9 - Investment in associate and joint ventures

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Face As at March 31, 2025 As at March 31, 2024
Particulars Value
No of shares I in crore No of shares I in crore
(in I )
A) Investments in associates, Unquoted, In fully
paid equity shares
Alcon Cement Company Private Limited 10 4,08,001 19.95 4,08,001 19.90
Add: Share of (loss) / profit (0.34) 1.23
Less: Dividend received (0.98) (1.18)
Total A 18.63 19.95
B) Investments in joint ventures, Unquoted, In fully
paid equity shares
Aakaash Manufacturing Company Private Limited 10 4,401 16.00 4,401 16.42
Add: Share of profit 3.00 1.93
Less: Dividend received (1.81) (2.35)
17.19 16.00
Counto Microfine Products Private Limited 10 76,44,045 26.31 76,44,045 38.49
Add: Share of profit 10.54 10.32
Less: Dividend received (12.28) (22.50)
24.57 26.31
Total B 41.76 42.31
Total (A + B) 60.39 62.26
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516

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Note 10 - Non-current investments

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As at March 31, 2025 As at March 31, 2024
Face value No of No of
Particulars
(in I ) shares / I in crore shares / I in crore
bonds bonds
A) Investments carried at amortised cost
Unquoted, In Government and trust securities
National savings certificate I 36,500 (March 31, 0 0
2024 - I 36,500), deposited with government
department as security. (Refer Note (a) below)
Unquoted, In Public sector bonds
5.13% taxable redeemable bonds Himachal 10,00,000 - - 37 3.70
Pradesh Infrastructure Development Board
(Refer Note (f) below)
0.00 3.70
B) Investments carried at fair value through profit
and loss
Unquoted, In fully paid equity shares
Kanoria Sugar & General Manufacturing 10 4 0 4 0
Company Limited (Refer Note (a) below)
Gujarat Composites Limited 10 60 0 60 0
(Refer Note (a) below)
Rohtas Industries Limited (Refer Note (a) below) 10 220 0 220 0
The Jaipur Udyog Limited (Refer Note (a) below) 10 120 0 120 0
Digvijay Finlease Limited (Refer Note (a) below) 10 90 0 90 0
The Travancore Cement Company Limited (Refer 10 100 0 100 0
Note (a) below)
Ashoka Cement Limited (Refer Note (a) below) 10 50 0 50 0
The Sone Valley Portland Cement Company 5 100 0 100 0
Limited (Refer Note (a) below)
Gujarat Goldcoin Ceramics Limited 10 10,00,000 1.00 10,00,000 1.00
(Refer Note (b) below)
Less: Diminution on fair valuation of investment (1.00) (1.00)
- -
Avaada MHBuldhana Private Limited 10 7,87,500 0.79 7,87,500 0.79
(Refer Note (c) below)
Solbridge Energy Private Limited 10 1,10,99,594 18.27 1,10,99,594 14.11
(Refer Note (d) below)
Amplus Green Power Private Limited 10 51,57,184 7.60 51,57,184 9.00
(Refer Note (e) below)
26.66 23.90
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

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As at March 31, 2025 As at March 31, 2024
Face value No of No of
Particulars
(in I ) shares / I in crore shares / I in crore
bonds bonds
C) Investments carried at fair value through
Other Comprehensive Income (on account of
acquisition of subsidiaries (Refer note 67))
Unquoted, In fully paid equity shares
Andhra Pradesh Gas Power Corporation Limited 10 5,36,000 2.30 - -
(Refer Note (g) below)
Total 28.96 27.60
Total (Note 9+ Note 10) 89.35 89.86
Aggregate carrying value of unquoted 89.35 89.86
investments
Aggregate value of Impairment in investments 1.00 1.00
----- End of picture text -----

Notes:

  • a) Denotes amount less than I 50,000.

  • b) This Company is under liquidation and the Group has fully provided for the investment value.

  • c) The Holding Company has subscribed 787,500 equity shares in Avaada MHBuldhana Private Limited (Avaada) representing 0.90% holding for a total consideration of I 0.79 crore. Avaada has set up a solar power plant in the State of Maharashtra of which the Holding Company’s Panvel plant is one of the consumer.

  • d) The Group has subscribed 11,099,594 equity shares in Solbridge Energy Private Limited (Solbridge) representing 26.37% holding for a total consideration of I 14.11 crore. Solbridge has set up a solar power plant in the State of Chhattisgarh of which the Holding Company’s Bhatapara plant and ACC Limited's (a subsidiary) Jamul plant is one of the consumer.

  • e) The Group has subscribed 5,157,184 equity shares, in Amplus Green Power Private Limited (AGPPL) representing 11.25% holding for a total consideration of I 9.00 crore. AGPPL has set up a solar power plant in the State of Uttar Pradesh of which the Holding Company’s Dadri plant and ACC Limited’s (a subsidiary) Tikaria plant is one of the consumer.

  • f) Investment in 5.13% Himachal Pradesh Infrastructure Development Board Bonds ("Bond") was made as Security Deposit for ongoing litigation with Excise and Taxation Department, Himachal Pradesh in the year 2014. During the year, the same has been reclassified to Other Non-Current Assets (Refer Note no 14) under sub head Deposit against government dues / liabilities, as per the terms of the Bond, the Investment amount has matured and accordingly the same has been reclassified.

  • g) The Subsidiary Company Penna, Cement Industries Limited has subscribed 5,36,000 equity shares in Andhra Pradesh Gas Power Corporation Limited for a total consideration of I 2.30 crore. In order to curb shortage of power availability Penna along with 21 other indutries entered into an MOU dated April 19, 1997 with Andhra Pradesh Gas Power Corporation Limited (APGPCL) subscribing 5,36,000 equity shares i.e., 0.74% with a maximum permissible limit to offtake 2MW from the Power plants of APGPCL.

518

519

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Note 11 - Group information

The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of the members of the Group as under:

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Proportion of ownership interest
Place of (effective holding)
Sr Name of the Company Principal activities
Business As at March As at March
31, 2025 31, 2024
1 Subsidiaries
M.G.T Cements Private Limited Cement and cement India 100.00% 100.00%
related products
Chemical Limes Mundwa Private Limited Cement and cement India 100.00% 100.00%
related products
ACC Limited Cement and cement India 50.05% 50.05%
related products
OneIndia BSC Private Limited Shared Services India 75.03% 75.03%
Ambuja Shipping Services Limited Shipping Services India 100.00% 100.00%
Foxworth Resources And Minerals Limited Cement and cement India 100.00% 100.00%
(Earlier known as Ambuja Resources Limited) related products
Sanghi Industries Limited (Refer note 67 (a)) Cement and cement India 58.08% 60.44%
related products
LOTIS IFSC Private Limited (Refer Note (b) Aircraft Leasing India 100.00% 100.00%
below) Services
Ambuja Concrete North Private Limited (Refer Cement and cement India 100.00% 100.00%
Note (b) below) related products
Ambuja Concrete West Private Limited (Refer Cement and cement India 100.00% 100.00%
Note (b) below) related products
Penna Cement Industries Limited (w.e.f August Cement and cement India 99.94% -
16, 2024) (Refer note 67 (c)) related products
2 Subsidiaries including step-down subsidiaries
of ACC Limited
Bulk Cement Corporation (India) Limited (BCCI) Cement and cement India 47.37% 47.37%
related products
ACC Mineral Resources Limited (AMRL) Cement and cement India 50.05% 50.05%
related products
Lucky Minmat Limited (Refer Note 66 (c)) Extraction and India 50.05% 50.05%
Supply of Coal
Singhania Minerals Private Limited Cement and cement India 50.05% 50.05%
related products
ACC Concrete South Limited (Refer Note (b) Cement and cement India 50.05% 50.05%
below) related products
ACC Concrete West Limited (Refer Note (b) Cement and cement India 50.05% 50.05%
below) related products
Asian Concretes and Cements Private Limited Cement and cement India 50.05% 50.05%
(w.e.f January 8, 2024) (Refer note 67 (b)) related products
Asian Fine Cements Private Limited (w.e.f Cement and cement India 50.05% 50.05%
January 8, 2024) (Refer note 67 (b)) related products
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

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Proportion of ownership interest
Place of (effective holding)
Sr Name of the Company Principal activities
Business As at March As at March
31, 2025 31, 2024
3 Subsidiaries of AMRL, a subsidiary of ACC
Limited (Refer note 67 (e))
Akkay Infra Private Limited (w.e.f February 27, Property India 50.05% -
2025) development,
Anantroop Infra Private Limited (w.e.f February construction, India 50.05% -
27, 2025) consultancy, and
Eqacre Realtors Private Limited (w.e.f February leasing India 50.05% -
27, 2025)
Foresite Realtors Private Limited (w.e.f India 50.05% -
February 28, 2025)
Krutant Infra Private Limited (w.e.f February 27, India 50.05% -
2025)
Kshobh Realtors Private Limited (w.e.f India 50.05% -
February 27, 2025)
Prajag Infra Private Limited (w.e.f February 27, India 50.05% -
2025)
Satyamedha Realtors Private Limited (w.e.f India 50.05% -
February 27, 2025)
Trigrow Infra Private Limited (w.e.f February 27, India 50.05% -
2025)
Varang Realtors Private Limited (w.e.f February India 50.05% -
27, 2025)
Victorlane Projects Private Limited (w.e.f India 50.05% -
February 27, 2025)
Vihay Realtors Private Limited (w.e.f February India 50.05% -
27, 2025)
Vrushak Realtors Private Limited (w.e.f India 50.05% -
February 27, 2025)
Peerlytics Projects Private Limited (w.e.f India 50.05% -
February 27, 2025)
West Peak Realtors Pvt Ltd (w.e.f March 13, India 50.05% -
2025)
4 Subsidiaries including step-down subsidiary of
Penna Cement Industries Limited (Refer note
67 (c))
Pioneer Cement Industries Limited Cement and cement India 99.94% -
related products
Singha Cement Private Limited Cement and cement Srilanka 99.94% -
related products
Marwar Cement Limited Cement and cement India 99.94% -
related products
4 Associate of ACC Limited
Alcon Cement Company Private Limited Cement and cement India 20.02% 20.02%
related products
5 Joint Venture
Counto Microfine Products Private Limited Cement and cement India 50.00% 50.00%
related products
----- End of picture text -----

520

521

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

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Proportion of ownership interest
Place of (effective holding)
Sr Name of the Company Principal activities
Business As at March As at March
31, 2025 31, 2024
6 Joint Venture of ACC Limited
Aakaash Manufacturing Company Private Ready mixed India 20.02% 20.02%
Limited concrete products
7 Joint Operation
Wardha Vaalley Coal Field Private Limited Extraction and India 27.27% 27.27%
Supply of Coal
8 Joint Operations of AMRL
MP AMRL (Semaria) Coal Company Limited Extraction and India 24.52% 24.52%
Supply of Coal
MP AMRL (Bicharpur) Coal Company Limited Extraction and India 24.52% 24.52%
Supply of Coal
MP AMRL (Marki Barka) Coal Company Limited Extraction and India 24.52% 24.52%
Supply of Coal
MP AMRL (Morga) Coal Company Limited Extraction and India 24.52% 24.52%
Supply of Coal
----- End of picture text -----

Notes:

  • a) The financial statements of the above companies are drawn upto the same reporting date as that of the Group.

  • b) These subsidiaries have been incorporated in the previous year.

Note 12 - Non-current loans

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I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Considered good - unsecured
Loans to employees 1.93 3.65
Other loans (including given to joint venture companies) 2.92 7.91
4.85 11.56
Unsecured loans which have significant increase in credit risk
Other loans (Including given to joint venture companies) 28.25 28.17
Less: Allowance for expected credit loss (Refer Note 59 (B)) 28.15 28.15
0.10 0.02
Total 4.95 11.58
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Notes:

  • a. No loans are due from directors or other officers of the Holding Company, either severally or jointly with any other person. Further no loans are due from firms or private companies, respectively in which any director is a partner, a director or a member other than as disclosed in Note 57.

  • b. Refer Note 59 (B) for information about credit risk of other financials assets.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Note 13 - Other non-current financial assets

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I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Unsecured, considered good
Security deposit 329.18 319.14
Government grant receivable (Refer Note 3(m) 1,236.23 786.54
Bank deposit with remaining maturity of more than 12 months 62.76 41.83
Margin money deposit with more than 12 months maturity (Refer Notes below) 2,088.54 878.73
Interest accrued on bank and margin money deposits 4.99 5.15
Total 3,721.70 2,031.39
----- End of picture text -----

Note:

  • 1) Margin money deposit is against bank guarantees given to regulatory authorities.

  • 2) Margin money deposit includes bank deposit with lien in favour of National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT) I 313.36 crore (March 31, 2024 - I 149.68 crore) including interest thereon (Refer Note - 52(b)(i)) and deposits amounting to I 1,738.49 crore (March 31, 2024 I 728.03 crore) given as security against bank guarantees and I 36.70 crore (March 31, 2024 I 9.68 crore) given as security to regulatory authorities.

Note 14 - Other non-current assets

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I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Unsecured, considered good, unless otherwise stated
Capital advances (including land advance of I 422.80 March 31, 2024 I 1,554.78 1,426.56
105.08) (Refer note 57 (A)(1))
Payment under long term supply arrangement (Refer Note (a) below) 925.00 925.00
Duty, taxes paid under protest with Government Authorities against 628.88 451.06
various disputes (Refer Note 10 (f))
Advances recoverable other than in cash 27.98 29.52
Prepaid expenses 10.19 -
Other claims receivable from Government 49.12 10.46
3,195.95 2,842.60
Unsecured, considered doubtful
Capital advances 5.82 5.82
Other claim receivable from Government 36.16 36.16
Duty, taxes paid under protest with Government Authorities against 3.33 3.33
various disputes
45.31 45.31
Less:Allowance for impairment loss 45.31 45.31
- -
Total 3,195.95 2,842.60
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522

523

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Notes:

  • a) During the year ended March 31, 2023 the Holding Company had made payments to Mundra Petrochem Limited (MPL) (a wholly owned subsidiary of Adani Enterprise Limited, a related party) for securing rights for raw material / fuel under a long-term supply arrangement, amounting to I 925.00 crores on an exclusive basis for its proposed cement manufacturing unit at Mundra, which is expected to commission within 30 months of proposal as at the year ended March 31, 2025, the Holding Company expect to commission plant over next 24 months based on the progress of polyvinyl chloride unit. MPL is in the process to set up integrated coal to polyvinyl chloride unit and currently expecting to commission its plant in Phased manner starting with Jun’26 with 250 KTPA to Feb’27 cumulative 1000 KTPA. The Holding Company has right to obtain the refund of the amount for non-performance of the contract, backed by an undertaking from Adani Enterprise Limited. The said amounts will be reclassified to contract based intangible asset once requisite activities to perform the contract are concluded by the counter party. The Holding Company has performed an internal assessment of the recoverability of the said amounts and believes that the amount is fully recoverable.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Note 16 - Current - Investments

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I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Investments measured at Fair value through Profit or Loss
Quoted
Investment in Government Securities 1,822.16 758.69
Total 1,822.16 758.69
Aggregate Carrying Value of Quoted Investments 1,822.16 758.69
Aggregate Market Value of Quoted Investments 1,822.16 758.69
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Note 17 - Trade receivables

Note 15 - Inventories

At lower of cost or net realisable value

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----- Start of picture text -----

I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Raw materials (including clinker purchased) 481.04 324.98
(including in transit - I 6.01 crore; March 31, 2024 - I 13.56 crore)
Work-in-progress 724.08 798.78
Finished goods (including goods in transit - I 8.30 crore; March 31, 2024 - I 1.01 314.87 291.80
crore)
Captive coal 82.74 148.19
Stores & spares (including in transit - I 5.42 crore; March 31, 2024 - I 47.41 crore) 844.34 625.28
Fuel (Including coal) (including in transit - I 34.13 crore; March 31, 2024 - I 32.40 1,724.43 1,335.58
crore)
Packing materials 76.09 83.52
Others 0.42 0.42
Total 4,248.01 3,608.55
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Note:

The Group follows suitable provisioning norms for writing down the value of Inventories towards slow moving, non-moving and surplus inventory. Charge / (Reversal) on such provision amounts to I 10.97 crore (March 31, 2024 - I (4.49) crore). Provision for slow and non moving stores and spares as at March 31, 2025 is I 262.01 crore (March 31, 2024 - I 249.44 crore).

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I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Secured, considered good 234.82 435.04
Unsecured, considered good 1,355.48 754.55
Unsecured, Receivables which have significant increase in credit risk - -
Receivables - credit impaired 107.02 85.10
1,697.32 1,274.69
Less: Allowance for expected credit loss (Refer note 59 (B)) 107.02 85.10
Total 1,590.30 1,189.59
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Notes:

  • a) Trade receivables ageing schedule is as given below:

Balance as at March 31, 2025

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I in crore
Outstanding for following periods from due date
Sr Particulars Less than 6 Months More than Total
1-2 years 2-3 years
6 months - 1 year 3 years
1 Undisputed Trade receivables - 1,545.28 29.78 8.92 2.99 3.33 1,590.30
Considered good
2 Undisputed Trade receivables which -
have significant increase in credit risk
3 Undisputed Trade receivables - 0.39 22.02 21.68 16.07 45.28 105.44
credit impaired
4 Disputed Trade receivables - - 0.15 - - - 0.15
Considered good
5 Disputed Trade receivables - - - - - - -
which have significant increase in risk
6 Disputed Trade receivables - - - - - 1.43 1.43
credit impaired
7 Less: Allowance for expected credit loss (0.39) (22.17) (21.68) (16.07) (46.71) (107.02)
Total 1,545.28 29.78 8.92 2.99 3.33 1,590.30
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524

525

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Balance as at March 31, 2024

==> picture [477 x 55] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

I in crore
Outstanding for following periods from due date Total
Sr Particulars Less than 6 Months More than
1-2 years 2-3 years
6 months - 1 year 3 years
1 Undisputed Trade receivables - 1,148.67 12.30 5.43 7.17 16.02 1,189.59
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1 Undisputed Trade receivables - 6 months
1,148.67
- 1year
12.30
1-2 years

5.43
-3 years
7.17
3years
16.02
1,189.59
Consideredgood
2 Undisputed Trade receivables which - - - - -
-
have signifcant increase in credit risk
3 Undisputed Trade receivables - 1.50 16.88 26.50 10.25 29.97
85.10
credit impaired
4 Disputed Trade receivables - - - - - -
-
Consideredgood
5 Disputed Trade receivables - - - - - -
-
which have signifcant increase in risk
6 Disputed Trade receivables - - - - - -
-
credit impaired
7 Less: Allowance for expected credit loss (1.50) (16.88) (26.50) (10.25) (29.97) (85.10)
Total 1,148.67 12.30 5.43 7.17 16.02 1,189.59

There are no unbilled trade receivables, hence the same is not disclosed in the ageing schedules.

  • b) For terms and conditions with related parties, refer note 57.

  • c) The Group does not give significant credit period resulting in no significant financing component. The credit period on an average ranges from 30 days to 90 days

  • d) No trade receivables are due from directors or other officers of the Holding Company, either severally or jointly with any other person. Further no trade receivables are due from firms or private companies, respectively in which any director is a partner, a director or a member other than as disclosed in Note 57.

Note 18 - Cash and cash equivalents

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I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Balances with banks
In current accounts 902.57 640.17
Deposit with original maturity of less than three months 1,346.08 124.45
2,248.65 764.62
Deposit with other than banks with original maturity of upto 3 months - -
Post office saving accounts 0.01 0.01
0.01 0.01
Investments in liquid mutual funds measured at FVTPL (Unquoted and Fully paid) 2,794.66 2,242.47
Total 5,043.32 3,007.10
Aggregate Carrying value of Investments 2,794.66 2,242.47
Aggregate Market value of Investments 2,794.66 2,242.47
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Note 19 - Bank balances other than cash and cash equivalents

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----- Start of picture text -----

I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Earmarked balances with banks (Refer Note (a) below) 46.37 49.37
Fixed deposit with banks (original maturity more than 3 months and upto 1,082.47 7,306.40
12 months) (Refer Note (b) below)
Total 1,128.84 7,355.77
----- End of picture text -----

Notes:

  • a) These balances represent unpaid dividend liabilities of the Holding Company and unclaimed sale proceeds of the odd lot shares belonging to the shareholders of erstwhile Ambuja Cements Rajasthan Limited (merged with the Holding Company w.e.f. June 1, 2004) not available for use by the Holding Company.

  • b) Includes bank deposit with lien in favour of National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT) including interest as at March 31, 2024 - I 143.68 crore, (Refer Note 50(b)(i)).

Note 20 - Current loans

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----- Start of picture text -----

I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Unsecured, considered good
Loans to employees 7.70 6.24
Total 7.70 6.24
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No loans are due from directors or other officers of the Holding Company, either severally or jointly with any other person. Further no loans are due from firms or private companies, respectively in which any director is a partner, a director or a member other than as disclosed in Note 57.

Note 21 - Other current financial assets

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----- Start of picture text -----

I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Unsecured, considered good
Security deposits 83.26 50.74
Government grant receivable (Refer Note 3(m)) 956.42 891.16
Interest accrued on bank deposit, certificate of deposits and others 114.20 138.22
Deposits with banks with original maturity of more than 12 months 25.34 4,035.60
(Refer Note (a) and (b) below)
Other receivables * (Refer Note 57) 327.87 146.58
Receivable from sale of land (Refer Note 57 (A)(5)and 69) 381.15 -
1,888.24 5,262.30
Unsecured credit impaired
Other receivables 30.75 34.95
Less:Allowance for expected credit loss (Refer Note 59 (B)) 30.75 34.95
- -
Total 1,888.24 5,262.30
----- End of picture text -----

  • Includes receivables in the nature of business support services, fly ash handling, rental income and others

526

527

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Note:

  • a) Bank deposit of I 15 crore (March 31, 2024 Nil) given as security against the credit arrangement for overdraft facility.

  • b) Includes, bank deposits placed as security with government authorities of Nil (March 31, 2024 - I 33.35).

Note 22 - Other current assets

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----- Start of picture text -----

I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Considered Good - Unsecured, unless otherwise stated
Advances to suppliers (Refer Note 57) 2,413.31 1,675.34
Balances with statutory / government authorities (including Goods and 1,437.26 888.22
Service Tax credit and recoverable amount)
Prepaid expenses 74.58 97.94
Gratuity net assets (funded) (Refer Note 55) 19.11 64.81
Others ( including insurance claim receivable and deposit with government 21.37 5.53
authorities)
3,965.63 2,731.84
Goods and Service Tax refund recoverable amounting to 308.34 Crore (March 31, 2024<br> 308.34 Crore) which are currently in appeal with government authorities in eight states
although based on legal the opinion taken by the management, the amounts are recoverable.
Unsecured, which have significant increase in credit risk
Other receivables 23.14 64.03
Less:Allowance for expected credit loss 23.14 17.88
- 46.15
Total 3,965.63 2,777.99
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Note 23 - Non-current assets classified as held for sale

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----- Start of picture text -----

I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Plant and equipment 1.26 1.26
Building 0.85 0.85
Freehold Non-Mining Land and Building (Including other assets) (Refer Note (b) 4.55 19.82
and (c) below)
Vehicles 0.11 -
Total 6.77 21.93
----- End of picture text -----

Note:

  • a) The Group intends to dispose off plant and equipment, freehold non-mining Land and building and Vehicles in the next 12 months which it no longer intends to utilise. A selection of potential buyers is underway.

  • b) During the year, the Subsidiary Company Sanghi Industries Limited sold a land for I 10.98 Crore, having book value I 0.08 Crore which was classified as held for sale.

  • c) During the year, the Subsidiary Company ACC Limited has sold Freehold Non-Mining Land and Building located at Thane, Maharashtra (Including other assets) having Book Value of I 15.19 crore at a total consideration of I 385 Crore. (Refer Note 69(d))

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Note 24 - Equity share capital

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----- Start of picture text -----

I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Authorised
40,017,500,000 (March 31, 2024 - 40,017,500,000) equity shares of I 2 each 8,003.50 8,003.50
150,000,000 (March 31, 2024 - 150,000,000) Preference shares of I 10 each 150.00 150.00
Total 8,153.50 8,153.50
Issued
2,463,449,998 (March 31, 2024 - 2,198,002,507) equity shares of I 2 each fully 492.69 439.60
paid-up
Subscribed and paid-up
2,463,123,478 (March 31, 2024 - 2,197,675,987) equity shares of I 2 each fully 492.62 439.54
paid-up
----- End of picture text -----

Notes:

a) Reconciliation of equity shares outstanding

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----- Start of picture text -----

Particulars As at March 31, 2025 As at March 31, 2024
No. of shares I in crore No. of shares I in crore
At the beginning of the year 2,19,76,75,987 439.54 1,98,56,45,229 397.13
Issued during the year (Refer Note 68) 26,54,47,491 53.08 21,20,30,758 42.41
At the end of the year 2,46,31,23,478 492.62 2,19,76,75,987 439.54
----- End of picture text -----

b) Rights, preferences and restrictions attached to equity shares

The Holding Company has only one class of equity shares having a par value of I 2 per share. Each shareholder is entitled to one vote per equity share. The dividend proposed by the Board of Directors is subject to the approval of the shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting.

In the event of liquidation of the Holding Company, the holders of equity shares will be entitled to receive remaining assets of the Holding Company, after distribution of all preferential amounts. The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholder.

c) Equity shares held by holding company / ultimate holding company and / or their subsidiaries

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----- Start of picture text -----

I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Holderind Investments Limited, Mauritius ( Holding Compay upto April 17, 237.04 250.63
2024)
1,185,200,361 (March 31, 2024 - 1,253,156,361) Equity shares of I 2 each
fully paid-up
Endeavour Trade and Investment Limited (Holding company of Holderind 0.14 0.14
Investments Limited, Mauritius)
702,442 (March 31, 2024 - 702,442) Equity shares of I 2 each fully paid-up
Harmonia Trade and Investment Limited (Promoter group entity) 95.50 42.41
477,478,249 (March 31, 2024 - 212,030,758) Equity shares of I 2 each fully
paid-up
----- End of picture text -----*

*On September 15, 2022, Endeavour Trade and Investment Limited (an entity of Adani family) has acquired 100% shareholding in Holderind Investments Limited from Holderfin B.V (an entity of the Holcim Group).

528

529

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

d) Details of equity shares held by shareholders holding more than 5% shares in the Holding Company

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----- Start of picture text -----

As at March 31, 2025 As at March 31, 2024
Particulars
No. of shares % holding No. of shares % holding
Holderind Investments Limited, Mauritius 1,18,52,00,361 48.12% 1,25,31,56,361 57.02%
Life Insurance Corporation of India 13,67,39,500 5.55% 12,14,42,832 5.53%
Harmonia Trade and Investment Limited 47,74,78,249 19.39% 21,20,30,758 9.65
(Promoter group entity)
----- End of picture text -----

As per the records of the Holding Company, including its register of shareholders / members and other declarations received from shareholders regarding beneficial interest, the above shareholdings represent both legal and beneficial ownership of shares.

e) Details of shares held by promoters

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----- Start of picture text -----

Number of Number of % of change
Change during % of total
Particulars shares at the shares at the during the
the year share
March 31, 2024 March 31, 2025 year
Holderind Investments Limited, 1,25,31,56,361 (6,79,56,000) 1,18,52,00,361 48.12% (5.73)%
Mauritius
Endeavour Trade and Investment 7,02,442 - 7,02,442 0.03% 0.00%
Limited

Harmonia Trade and Investment Limited 21,20,30,758 26,54,47,491 47,74,78,249 19.39% 55.59%
(Promoter group entity)
Total 1,46,58,89,561 19,74,91,491 1,66,33,81,052 67.54%
----- End of picture text -----*

  • Harmonia Trade and Investment Limited and Endeavoour Trade and Investment Limited are wholly owned subsidiary companies of Xcent Trade and Investment Limited and Holderind Investments Limited, Mauritius is wholly owned subsidiary company of Endeavour Trade and Investment Limited by virtue of that Xcent Trade and Investment Limited is Ultimate Holding Company of the Holding Company.
Particulars Number of
shares at the
March 31, 2023
Change during
the year
Number of
shares at the
March 31, 2024
% of total
share
% of change
during the
year
Holderind Investments Limited, Mauritius 1,25,31,56,361 - 1,25,31,56,361 57.02% 0.00%
Endeavour Trade and Investment Limited 7,02,442 - 7,02,442 0.03% 0.00%
Harmonia Trade and Investment Limited 21,20,30,758 21,20,30,758 9.65% 100.00%
(Promoter group entity)*
Total
1,25,38,58,803 21,20,30,758 1,46,58,89,561 66.70%

f) Outstanding tradable warrants and right shares

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

  • c) During the financial year 2022-23, the Holding Company issued warrants worth I 20,000.08 Crore to Harmonia Trade and Investment Limited and received total equity funds of I 5,000.03 Crore in financial year 2022-23, I 6,660.96 Crore in financial year 2023-24 and I 8,339.09 Crore in financial year 2024-25 as per the terms of issue.

  • d) The Group generally meets its capital requirement through internal accruals and issue of equity shares. The borrowings as appearing in the Notes 28 and 36 represents interest free loan from state government considered as government grant. The Group is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements.

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I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Total debt (including current maturities of borrowings) (Refer Notes 28 and 36) 26.83 36.78
Less: Cash and cash equivalents (Refer Note 18) 5,043.32 3,007.10
Net debt (5,016.49) (2,970.31)
Total equity (Refer Notes 24 ,27 and 68) 63,811.42 50,842.52
Net Debt to Equity NA NA
----- End of picture text -----

Note 26 - Dividend distribution made and proposed

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I in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
A) Dividend paid on equity shares
Final dividend for the year ended March 31, 2024 I 2.00 per share (For the 492.63 496.41
Fifteen months ended March 31, 2023 - I 2.50 per share)
Total 492.63 496.41
----- End of picture text -----

B) Dividend proposed on equity shares

Final dividend proposed for the year ended March 31, 2025 I 2.00 per share (March 31, 2024 - I 2.00 per share)

Notes:

  • a) Proposed dividends on equity shares are subject to approval at the Annual General Meeting and are not recognised as a liability.

  • b) The dividends proposed by the subsidiaries for the year ended March 31, 2025 is as given below:-

Name of the Company Subsidiary/Associate/Joint venture Proposed dividendper share
ACC Limited Subsidiary I7.50 per share
  • Outstanding tradable warrants and right shares are kept in abeyance exercisable into 186,690 (March 31, 2024 - 186,690) and 139,830 (March 31, 2024 - 139,830) equity shares of I 2 each fully paid-up respectively.

Note 25 - Capital management

  • a) The Group's objectives when managing capital are to maximise shareholders value through an efficient allocation of capital towards expansion of business, optimisation of working capital requirements, expansion of manufacturing facilities (including through investments in / acquisition of subsidiaries) and deployment of balance surplus funds on the back of an effective portfolio management of funds within a well defined risk management framework.

  • b) The management of the Holding Company reviews the capital structure of the Group on regular basis to optimise cost of capital. As part of this review, the Board considers the cost of capital and the risks associated with the movement in the working capital.

530

531

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Note 27 - Other equity

(Refer the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for movement in other equity balances)

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I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
a) Capital reserve 130.71 130.71
b) Securities premium 32,375.75 21,310.09
c) General reserve 5,814.49 5,814.49
d) Capital redemption reserve 9.93 9.93
e) Capital Subsidies 5.02 5.02
f) Capital contribution from erstwhile parent 7.68 7.68
g) Tonnage tax reserve 83.75 40.24
h) Retained earnings 14,523.30 10,914.33
Total 52,950.63 38,232.49
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Nature and purpose of each reserve:

a) Capital reserve

  • This reserve has been transferred to the Group in the course of business combinations and can be utilised in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.

b) Securities premium

This reserve represents the premium on issue of shares and can be utilised in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.

c) General reserve

General Reserve is used to transfer profits from retained earnings for appropriation purposes. The amount is to be utilised in accordance with the provision of the Companies Act, 2013.

d) Capital redemption reserve

Capital redemption reserve was created by transferring from retained earnings. During the year ended June 30, 2005, part of the amount was used for issue of bonus shares by the Holding Company. The balance will be utilised in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.

e) Capital Subsidies

These are capital subsidies received from the government and various authorities.

f) Capital contribution from erstwhile parent

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

h) Retained earnings

Retained earnings are the profits that Group has earned till date, less transfers to general reserve, dividends or other distributions paid to shareholders. Retained earnings includes re-measurement loss / (gain) on defined benefit plans (net of taxes) that will not be reclassified to the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss.

Note 28 - Non-current borrowings

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I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Secured
Interest free loans from State Government (Refer Notes below) 14.39 18.91
Total 14.39 18.91
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Notes:

  • a) Represents interest free loans from State Government granted under State investment promotion scheme. This is secured by bank guarantees (majorly backed by pledge of bank fixed deposits). Each loans are repayable in single instalment, starting from August 2022 to January 2027 of varying amounts ranging from I 3.59 crore to I 13.40 crore.

  • b) The borrowings do not carry any debt covenants and the Group has not defaulted on any repayment of borrowings and interest during the year.

Note 29 - Lease liabilities

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I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Lease liabilities (Refer Note 56) 457.54 499.05
Total 457.54 499.05
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Note 30 - Non-current provisions

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I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Provision for gratuity and other staff benefit schemes (Refer Note 55) 150.71 107.75
Provision for provident fund (Refer Note 55) - 38.36
Long service award and other benefit plans (Refer Note (a) below) - 3.09
Provision for mines reclamation expenses (Refer Note (b) below) 103.37 106.77
Total 254.08 255.97
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Capital contribution from erstwhile parent represents the fair value of the employee performance share plan. These shares are granted by erstwhile parent company “Holcim Limited, Switzerland" to the employees of the Group in earlier years.

g) Tonnage tax reserve

Tonnage tax reserve represents 20% of the book profit derived from shipping operations. The amount is to be utilised in accordance with the provision of the Income-tax Act, 1961.

532

533

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Note:

  • a) Long service award and other benefit plans provisions have been fully utilised / reversed during the year.

  • b) Mines reclamation expenses are incurred on an ongoing basis until the respective mines are not fully restored, in accordance with the requirements of the mining agreement. The actual expenses may vary based on the nature of reclamation and the estimate of reclamation expenses. Movement of provisions during the year as required by Ind AS - 37 “Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets” specified under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013:

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I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Opening balance 106.77 103.46
Less: Provision reversed during the year (net) (7.93) (5.69)
98.84 97.77
Add: Unwinding of interest 7.11 7.44
Less: Provision utilised during the year (6.22) (0.52)
Add: Pursuant to the acquisition of subsidiaries (Refer Note 67) 3.64 2.08
Closing Balance 103.37 106.77
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Note 31 - Deferred tax liabilities (net)

The major components of deferred tax liabilities / assets on account of timing differences are as follows:

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I in crore
Charge /
(Credit) to the Charge /
On Acquisition
As at Consolidated (Credit) As at
of Subsidiaries
Particulars April 1, Statement of to Other March 31,
(Refer note
2024 Profit and Loss Comprehensive 2025
67)
Refer Note (c) Income
below
Deferred tax liabilities, on account of
Difference between book base and tax 2,275.46 1,304.74 (100.10) 3,480.10
base of property, plant, equipment and
other intangible assets
Right of use assets and lease liability (3.33) - 9.31 5.98
2,272.13 1,304.74 (90.79) - 3,486.08
Deferred tax assets, on account of
Provision for employee benefits 25.58 - 11.27 12.43 49.28
Expenses allowed for tax purposes in the 172.41 19.31 (90.70) - 101.02
following years on payment basis
Interest provided under section 244 (A) 123.06 - (123.06) - 0.00
of Income Tax Act, 1961
Unabsorbed depreciation and Business 336.03 416.98 (243.35) - 509.66
Losses
Allowance for doubtful receivables and 84.32 - 6.36 - 90.68
other assets
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Iin crore
Particulars
As at
April 1,
2024
On Acquisition
of Subsidiaries
(Refer note
67)
Charge /
(Credit) to the
Consolidated
Statement of
Proft and Loss
Refer Note (c)
below
Charge /
(Credit)
to Other
Comprehensive
Income




As at
March 31,
2025
Other temporary differences (including
liabilities for litigation and inventory
provision)
209.32
33.53
89.39
-

332.24
950.72
469.82
(350.09)
12.43
1,082.88
Net deferred tax charge / (income) and
net deferred tax liabilities movement
1,321.41
834.92
259.30
**(12.43) **
2,403.20
Iin crore
Particulars
As at
April 1,
2023
On
Acquisition of
Subsidiaries
(Refer note
67)
Charge /
(Credit) to the
Consolidated
Statement of
Proft and Loss
Refer Note (c)
below
Charge /
(Credit)
to Other
Comprehensive
Income





As at
March 31,
2024
Deferred tax liabilities, on account of
Difference between book base and tax
base of property, plant, equipment and
other intangible assets
1,124.16
918.99
232.31
-
2,275.46
Undistributed profts of subsidiaries, joint
venture and associates
56.48
-
(56.48)
-

-
1,180.64
918.99
175.83
-
2,275.46
Deferred tax assets, on account of
Right of use assets and lease liabilites
1.92
-
1.41
-

3.33
Provision for employee benefts
38.72
-
(2.99)
(10.15)
25.58
Expenses allowed for tax purposes in the
following years on payment basis
143.83
-
28.58
-

172.41
Interest provided under section 244 (A)
of Income Tax Act, 1961
121.28
-
1.78
-

123.06
Unabsorbed depreciation and Business
Losses
-
336.03
-
-

336.03
Allowance for doubtful receivables and
other assets
80.21
-
4.11
84.32
Other temporary differences (including
liabilities for litigation and inventory
provision)
94.31
25.64
89.37
-

209.32
480.27
361.67
122.26
(10.15)
954.05
Net deferred tax charge and net
deferred tax liabilities movement
700.37
557.32
53.57
10.15
1,321.41

534

535

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Notes:

  • a) The Group has not recognised deferred tax liability on undistributed earnings in subsidiaries to the extent of I 21,142.66 crore (March 31, 2024 - I 15,530.09 crore) considering its ability to control the timing of the reversal of temporary differences associated with such undistributed earnings and it is probable that such differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

  • b) Deferred tax charge / (credit) to the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss includes amount relating to earlier years, credit of Nil (March 31, 2024 - I 114.68 Crore)

  • c) The net deferred tax asset I 36.94 Crore and I 133.91 Crore carried in the books of subsidiaries, Sanghi Industries Limited (“Sanghi”) since March 31,2024 and Penna Cement Industries Limited (“Penna”) since August 16, 2024 as tax credit relating to unabsorbed depreciation, carried forward losses and other temporary disallowances under Income Tax Act have been reversed as at year ended March 31, 2025 based on management assessment of no reasonable certainty in the near future that the deferred tax credit will be utilised in the near future. The deferred tax asset of I 36.94 Crore and deferred tax asset of I 133.91 Crore has been reversed as at year ended March 31, 2025.

  • d) As at March 31, 2025, Subsidiary Company Sanghi Industries Limited ("Sanghi") had not recognised deffered tax asset on unabsorbed depreciation of I 745.58 Crore. The information is based on the returns of income filed by the Penna upto assessment year 2024-2025.

  • e) In Sanghi Industries Limited ("Sanghi") for the A.Y. 2017-18, there is ongoing litigation related to Specified Domestic Transaction related to adjustment on transfer of power from eligible unit to non-eligible unit under Section 80IC of the Income Tax Act amounting to I 155.81 crores. Currently the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) has adjudicated the matter in favour of revenue department vide order dated 23 January 2025. Management aggrieved by the order passed by ITAT, is planning to contest the matter in the Gujarat High Court in due course and as per the management's risk assessment based on the merits of the case, it is assessed as "possible" risk category and hence the same is contingent on actual outcome. However, Sanghi has accumulated brought-forward business losses and unabsorbed depreciation exceeding the amount under dispute for that particular Assessment Year. Accordingly, any potential disallowance would only lead to a reduction in carried forward losses and there will not be any cash outflow even in case the decision comes against the Sanghi. Hence, management has not disclosed the same as contingent liability in the financial statements.

  • f) As at March 31, 2025, Subsidiary Company Penna Cement Industries Limited ("Penna") had not recognised deffered tax asset on carried forward tax losses providing to current year and unabsorbed depreciation of ` 111.98 Crore. Such business losses will expire in financial years 2032-33. The information is based on the returns of income filed by the Penna upto assessment year 2024-2025.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Note 32 - Income Tax

The major component of income tax expenses for the year ended March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024 are as under

a) Tax Expense reported in the Statement of Profit and Loss

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I in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Current tax (net)
Current tax charges 1,274.53 1,260.11
Adjustment in respect of Tax Expense relating to earlier years, (net) (Refer (769.87) (152.21)
Note (b) below)
504.66 1,107.90
Deferred tax
Relating to origination and reversal of temporary differences 259.30 168.25
Adjustment in respect of Tax Expense relating to earlier years, (net) - (114.68)
259.30 53.57
Total Tax Expense 763.96 1,161.47
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b) Reconciliation of tax expense and the profit multiplied by income tax rate

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For the year ended For the year ended
Particulars March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
I in crore In % I in crore In %
Profit before share of profit of associates and 5,909.15 5,873.20
joint ventures and tax expenses
Tax expenses at statutory income tax rate 1,487.21 25.17% 1,478.17 25.17%
Effect of dividend received (62.18) (1.05%) (30.67) (0.52%)
Effect of non deductible (Income) / (101.50) (1.72%) 72.61 1.24%
expenses not taxable (net)
Reversal of deferred tax on Undistributed - 0.00% (56.48) (0.96%)
profit of associates and joint ventures
Reversal of deferred tax assets 170.63 2.89% - -
Losses on which no deferred tax assets 195.81 3.31% - -
has been recognised
Effect of income charged at lower tax rate (99.38) (1.68%) (50.58) (0.86%)
Others (56.76) (0.96%) 15.31 0.27%
Tax expenses at the effective income tax rate 1,533.83 25.96% 1,428.36 24.32%
Adjustment in respect of Tax Expense (769.87) (13.03%) (266.89) (4.54%)
relating to earlier years , (net) (Refer note
(b) below)
Tax expense reported in the Consolidated 763.96 12.93% 1,161.47 19.78%
Statement Profit and Loss
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536

537

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Notes:

  • a) The rate used for the calculation of Deferred tax is 25.17% for the year ended March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024.

  • b) During the year, the Holding Company and the Subsidiary Company ACC Limited (“ACC”) has re-assessed its tax positions in respect of certain tax liabilities and provisions, including in the nature of interest, based on favorable assessment orders from tax authorities including proceedings before the Board for Advance Ruling (BAR) for which tax liabilities and interest provisions were made in the books in the earlier years. Management has also assessed that in view of the appellate orders of past assessment years and consequent receipt of refunds post appellate orders, the amount of tax provisions and liabilities carried in the books were re-assessed and accordingly, the expense / credits are recognised in the books. The amount of tax credit of I 782.15 Crore is recognised for the year ended March 31, 2025 in current tax expense in the books of Holding Company and tax credit of I 12.36 Crore is recognised for the year ended March 31, 2025 in Current tax expense in the books of ACC in respect of such orders, respectively.

Further, an aggregate liability towards the interest received and interest provision of I 880.43 Crore and I 657.83 Crore thereof in the books, against which no appeals are pending, is reversed in the books of Holding Company and ACC, respectively and recognised as credit in Other income for the year ended March 31, 2025. Out of this, interest of I 830.25 crore had been offered to tax in earlier years.

The Subsidiary Company ACC Limited (“ACC”), during the year ended March 31, 2024, based on the tax assessments and the related provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961, had accordingly reversed the tax provision of I 257.21 Crore which was recognised as credit in current tax expense and related interest of I 11.11 Crore was recognised as credit in other Income.

  • c) During the year ended March 31, 2025, the Holding Company had received income tax refund of I 80.53 crore (including interest of I 7.83 crore) for FY 2008-09 and FY 2012-13.The Subsidiary Company ACC Limited (“ACC”) has received income tax refund of I 793.29 Crore (including interest of I 232.18 Crore) for FY 2012-13, FY 2013-14 and FY 2015-16.

  • Similarly, during the previous year ended March 31, 2024, the Holding Company had received income tax refund of I 172.10 crore (including interest of I 12.71 crore) on account of order dated April 13, 2023 passed u/s 154 r.w.s. 143(1) of the Income Tax Act,1961 for FY 2017-18."

Note 33 - Other non current liabilities

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I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Deferred Government Grant 155.15 -
Total 155.15 -
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Note:

Includes Government grant which is recognised as income in the statement of profit and loss over the useful life of the related assets in proportion in which depreciation is charged.The amount of said government grant (net off accumulated depreciation) has been added to the value of Property, plant and equipment with corresponding credit made to the deferred government grant.The amount of deferred income is amortised over the useful life of the Property, plant and equipment with credit to statement of profit and loss classified under the head “Government Grants including duty credits/refunds". Refer note 3(m).

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Note 34 - Trade Payables

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I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Trade payables (Refer Note 74)
Total outstanding dues of micro and small enterprises 472.59 717.42
Total outstanding dues of creditors other than micro and small enterprises 2,286.87 2,246.65
2,759.46 2,964.07
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Notes:

  • a) For balance with related parties, Refer Note 57

  • b) Trade payables mainly include amount payable to coal suppliers and operation and maintenance vendors in whose case credit period allowed is 0-180 days.

  • c) Ageing schedule:

(i) Balance as at March 31, 2025

Balance as at March 31, 2025
Iin crore
Sr
Particulars
Not Due
(including
Accrued
expense)
Outstanding for Outstanding for following
periods from due date ofpayment
Total
Less than
1year
1-2 years
2-3 years More than
3years
1
Undisputed - Micro and Small
Enterprises
439.23 33.33
-
-
0.03
472.59
2
Undisputed - Other than Micro and
Small Enterprises
1,084.95
1,111.93
44.61
9.48
35.90
2,286.87
3
Disputed - Micro and Small
Enterprises
-
-
-
-
-
-
4
Disputed - Others
-
-
-
-
-
-
Total
1,524.18
1,145.26
44.61
9.48
35.93 2,759.46
Balance as at March 31, 2024 Iin crore
Sr
Particulars
Not Due
(including
Accrued
expense)



Outstanding for Outstanding for following
periods from due date ofpayment
Total
Less than
1year
1-2 years
2-3 years More than
3years
1
Undisputed - Micro and Small
Enterprises
253.84

455.53
8.05
-
-
717.42
2
Undisputed - Other than Micro and
Small Enterprises
1,729.88

490.26
14.94
-
11.57 2,246.65
3
Disputed - Micro and Small
Enterprises
-

-
-
-
-
-
4
Disputed - Others
-

-
-
-
-
-
Total
1,983.72

945.79
22.99
-
11.57 2,964.07

(ii) Balance as at March 31, 2024

538

539

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Note 35 - Lease Liabilities

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I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Current portion of lease liabilities (Refer Note 56) 304.14 163.18
Total 304.14 163.18
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Note 36 - Borrowings

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I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Current maturities of borrowings (Refer Note 28) 12.43 17.87
Total 12.43 17.87
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Note 37 - Other current financial liabilities

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I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Financial Liabilities at amortised cost
Security deposit from dealers and others 1,308.07 1,241.64
Payable towards purchase of Property, Plant and Equipment and Intangible 2,390.34 1,019.74
Assets (including hold and retention money)
Unpaid dividends (Refer Note below) 43.88 46.88
Unclaimed sale proceeds of the odd lot shares belonging to the 2.49 2.49
shareholders of erstwhile ACRL (Refer Note 24) (f))
Purchase consideration payable towards acquisition of Subsidiary (Refer 700.00 -
Note 67)
Payable to employees (Refer Note 74) 179.21 156.18
Others (includes interest on security deposits and power charges payable) 309.36 75.88
Financial Liabilities at fair value (Refer Note 59)
Foreign currency forward contract 2.64 2.89
Total 4,935.99 2,545.70
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at March 31, 2025

Note 38 - Other current liabilities

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I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Contract liability (Refer Note (a) below)
Advance from customers 419.67 526.64
Rebates to customers (Refund liabilities) 1,227.34 960.82
Other liabilities
Statutory dues 686.71 795.42
Other payables (including aggregate liabilities towards pending disputes 723.47 1,457.27
and interest on income tax as at March 31, 2025 of I 673.81 Crore and as
at March 31, 2024 I 1417.91 Crore))
Total 3,057.19 3,740.15
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Note:

  • a) The contract liability outstanding at the beginning of the year has been recognised as revenue during the year ended March 31, 2025.

Note 39 - Current provisions

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I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Provision for gratuity and other staff benefit schemes (Refer Note 55) 16.30 8.52
Long service award and other benefit plans - 0.71
Provision for compensated absences (Refer Note 55) 38.79 33.74
Total 55.09 42.97
----- End of picture text -----*

Note:

Investor Education and Protection Fund ('IEPF') outstanding aggregating of I 12.92 Crore (March 31, 2024 - I 12.61 Crore) is pending to be transferred to the 'IEPF'on account of disputes and legal cases.

540

541

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2025

Note 40 - Revenue from operations

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I in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Revenue from contracts with customers
Sale of finished products 33,332.56 32,495.38
Income from services rendered 29.83 34.41
33,362.39 32,529.79
Other operating revenues (Refer Note 74)
Provisions no longer required written back - 73.74
Sale of scrap 110.30 93.65
Miscellaneous income (includes insurance claims, income from power sale 225.01 110.75
and others)
Total 33,697.70 32,807.93
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Notes:

  • a) Reconciliation of revenue as per contract price and as recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss:

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I in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Revenue as per contract price 38,088.23 36,658.11
Less: Discounts and incentives 4,725.84 4,128.32
Revenue from contracts with customers 33,362.39 32,529.79
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  • b) The following table provides information about receivables, contract assets and contract liabilities from the contracts with customers:

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----- Start of picture text -----

I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Trade Receivables (Refer Note 17) 1,590.30 1,189.59
Contract Liabilities (including Refund liabilities) (Refer Note 38) 1,647.01 1,487.46
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The contract liabilities primarily relate to the advance consideration received from the customers and liability for rebates to customer.

  • c) Performance obligation:

All sales are made at a point in time and revenue recognised upon satisfaction of the performance obligations which is typically upon dispatch/ delivery.The Group does not have any remaining performance obligation for sale of goods or rendering of services which remains unsatisfied as at March 31, 2025 or March 31, 2024.

  • d) Disaggregation of revenue:

Refer Note 60 for disaggregated revenue information. The management determines that the segment information reported is sufficient to meet the disclosure objective with respect to disaggregation of revenue under Ind AS 115 "Revenue from contracts with customers."

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

for the year ended March 31, 2025

Note 41 - Government Grants including duty credits/refunds

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----- Start of picture text -----

I in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Government Grants including duty credits/refunds (Refer Note below, Note 74 1,347.06 351.71
and Note 3(m))
Total 1,347.06 351.71
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Note:

  • (i) Accrued for Government incentive / Grants including tax credits / Refunds under various incentive schemes of State and Central Government.

  • (ii) The Holding Company and the Subsidiary Company ACC Limited (“ACC”) are eligible for various incentives from the Government authorities as per the policies / schemes of respective State / Central Government. Income from such Government incentive / grants including tax credits / refunds has been disclosed separately in these consolidated financial statement as “Government Grants including duty credits/refunds”which earlier was disclosed / included as other operating revenue. This separate disclosure has been given effect from the current year ended March 2025, and figures for previous year ended March 2024 have been accordingly regrouped / reclassified.

The Holding Company and ACC were eligible for incentive in the form of exemption of Excise duty on captive consumption of clinker for the period from February 2005 to February 2013 for the Holding Company and for the period from May 2005 to February 2013 for ACC as per notification no. 67/95-CE dated March 16, 1995. The excise authorities, Shimla had denied the above exemption to the Holding Company and ACC and accordingly the Holding Company and ACC paid the aforesaid duty and expensed the duty amount in the respective earlier financial years. During the year ended March 31, 2025, the Holding Company and ACC received an order from the Office of The Assistant Commissioner – Central Goods and Service Tax, Shimla Division and Office of The Deputy Commissioner – Central Goods and Service Tax, Mandi Division respectively dated November 27, 2024 and December 26, 2024 respectively allowing refund of amount paid against exemption of excise duty on captive consumption of clinker by the Holding Company and ACC pertaining to Darlaghat unit and Gagal unit amounting to I 189.52 Crore and I 636.86 Crore respectively. This refund order is allowed pursuant to the order of the Regional bench of Hon’ble Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal, Chandigarh (“CESTAT”) on July 1, 2024 after the Hon’ble Supreme Court vide it’s judgement dated March 03, 2016 had allowed the appeal in the Holding Company’s and ACC’s favour which was subsequently denied by the department on different grounds. Accordingly, a receivable amount of I 826.38 Crore is recognised as income during the year ended March 31, 2025 based on the refund order dated November 27, 2024 of The Assistant Commissioner – Central Goods and Service Tax, Shimla Division, Himachal Pradesh and refund order dated December 26, 2024 of The Deputy Commissioner – Central Goods and Service Tax, Mandi Division, Himachal Pradesh.

  • (iii) During the year, the Holding Company has accrued government incentive income of 138 Crore relating to earlier years in terms of West Bengal State Support Industries Scheme, 2013 (“WBSSIS 2013”) for the Holding Company’s Sankrail unit after the Holding Company assessed that it is reasonably certain to ultimately realise the incentive amount, basis internal assessment backed up by independent legal opinion and Hon’ble Calcutta High court orders in a similar set of cases. In a similar incentive claim dispute involving claims of 119 crore (involving unilateral change in policy by state government) in respect of Holding Company’s incentive claim for Farakka plant, the Hon’ble Supreme Court in it's judgement dated September 27, 2024 rejected the special leave petition submitted by West Bengal Industrial Development Corporation (WBIDC) against the earlier favourable order of Hon’ble Calcutta High Court (directing state government to honour its commitments as per West Bengal Incentive Scheme, 2000.

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Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

for the year ended March 31, 2025

  • (iv) During the year, Asian fine cements limited, a step down subsidiary company has reviewed the status of Incentive claims filed with the state government of Punjab for GST subsidy. Based on internal assessment made during the year, it is assessed that subsidary company has complied with the conditions attached to the subsidy & there is reasonable certainty of its realisation. Accordingly, subsidiary company has recognised subsidy income of I 14.88 crore (Including I 12.27 crore related to earlier years) in the current financial year.

Note 42 - Other income

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I in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Interest income on
Bank deposits 649.65 695.61
Income tax refunds (Refer Note 32 (b) and (c)) 1,630.15 188.72
Government securities 128.72 27.61
Others (including interest income on trade advance and interest on 25.39 24.96
security deposits (Refer Note 57)
2,433.91 936.90
Other non operating income
Gain on sale of current financial assets measured at FVTPL 116.72 46.31
Gain on fair valuation of liquid mutual fund measured at FVTPL (Refer 27.19 16.76
Note below) (net)
Gain on sale of Property, Plant & Equipment (net) (including impairment 35.79 115.69
reversal)
Others (includes insurance claims and others) 40.64 50.74
Total 2,654.25 1,166.40
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Note:

These instruments are mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss in accordance with Ind AS 109.

Note 43 - Cost of materials consumed

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I in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended March ended March
31, 2025 31, 2024
Inventories at the beginning of the year 324.94 283.34
Inventory acquired on business combination (Refer Note 67) 11.13 52.81
Add: Purchases (including clinker) during the year (Refer Note 74) 5,852.98 4,890.10
6,189.05 5,226.25
Less: Inventories at the end of the year 480.98 324.98
Cost of materials consumed 5,708.07 4,901.27
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

for the year ended March 31, 2025

Note 44 - Purchases of stock-in-trade

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I in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Cement 702.44 542.38
Ready mix concrete 55.08 17.21
Solution and Products 6.14 17.24
Total 763.66 576.83
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Note 45 - Change in inventories of finished goods and work-in-progress (Refer Note 74)

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I in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Inventories at the end of the year
Work-in-progress 724.08 798.78
Finished goods 314.87 291.80
1,038.95 1,090.58
Inventories at the beginning of the year
Work-in-progress 798.78 765.19
Finished goods 291.80 359.41
1,090.58 1,124.60
Pursuant to the acquisition of subsidiary (Refer Note 67) 4.06 13.74
4.06 13.74
1,094.64 1,138.34
Decrease in inventories 55.69 47.76
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Note 46 - Employee benefits expenses

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I in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Salaries and wages (including gratuity Refer Note 55 (b) and (c)) (net of 1,213.86 1,168.17
recovery) (Refer Note 8)
Contribution to provident and other funds (Refer Note 55) 94.76 99.17
Staff welfare expenses 94.79 85.45
Total 1,403.41 1,352.79
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Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2025

Note 47 - Finance costs

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I in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended March ended March
31, 2025 31, 2024
Interest on
Income tax 6.18 90.16
Defined benefit obligation (net) (Refer Note 55) 6.19 9.58
Borrowings 2.44 56.91
Security deposits from dealers carried at amortised cost 86.70 56.71
Lease liabilities (Refer Note 56 and (a) below) 56.05 54.50
Others (Includes interest on electricity duty and other interest on litigated 51.27 1.08
liabilties)
208.83 268.94
Other finance costs:-
Unwinding of discount on site restoration provision (Refer Note 30) 7.11 7.44
Total 215.94 276.38
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Note:

  • a) On adoption of Ind AS 116 Leases in earlier years, the Group had recognised Right of use assets and created lease obligation representing present value of future minimum lease payments. The unwinding of such obligation is recognised as interest expense.

Note 48 - Depreciation and amortisation expense (net)

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I in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended March ended March
31, 2025 31, 2024
Depreciation on property, plant and equipment (Refer Note 4) 1,812.21 1,378.43
Depreciation on Right-of-use assets (Refer Note 5) 210.33 187.28
Less: Capitalised the year (Refer Note 8) 1.70 0.54
2,020.84 1,565.17
Amortisation of intangible assets (Refer Note 7) 457.50 62.73
Total 2,478.34 1,627.90
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

for the year ended March 31, 2025

Note 49 - Freight and forwarding expense

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I in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
On finished products 6,832.82 6,477.42
On clinker transfer 1,468.37 1,523.22
Total 8,301.19 8,000.64
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Note 50 - Other expenses (Refer Note 8 and 74)

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I in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Consumption of stores and spare parts 660.98 670.52
Consumption of packing materials 946.78 913.54
Subcontracting charges (including manpower, job-work etc) 449.03 415.30
Repairs to Plant and Machinery, Buildings and Others 617.23 440.00
Expense related to short term and low value of leases (Refer Note 56) 142.09 118.00
Rates and taxes 232.33 239.60
Insurance 75.13 77.32
Advertisement and Sales Promotion expenses 373.07 277.15
Corporate Social Responsibility 102.03 87.47
Loss on account of exchange rate difference (net) 6.63 8.99
Expected Credit losses on financial assets (including reversals ) 7.49 21.18
Legal and professional expenses (including corporate cost allocation) 114.62 78.56
Audit fees 6.88 5.94
Travelling expenses (including aviation cost allocated ) 156.99 74.00
Commission expenses 66.01 60.87
Miscellaneous expenses (Refer Note (a) below) 557.84 321.22
Total 4,515.13 3,809.66
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Note:

a) Miscellaneous expenses:

  • i) Does not include any item of expenditure with a value of more than 1% of Revenue from operations.

ii) Includes expenses towards information technology, security, vehicle hire and others.

  • b) For Transactions with related parties, refer note 57

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Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

Note 51 - Earnings per share (EPS)

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For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
i) Profit attributable to equity shareholders of the Holding Company for basic 4,167.43 3,573.40
and diluted EPS (I in crore)
ii) Weighted average number of equity shares for basic EPS 2,45,14,87,424 1,98,79,62,505
Add: Potential equity shares on exercise of rights and warrants kept in 3,22,551 3,21,555
abeyance(Refer Note 24(f))
Add: Effect of issue of share warrants (Refer Note 68) 57,75,712 15,74,19,312
iii) Weighted average number of shares for diluted EPS 2,45,75,85,687 2,14,57,03,372
iv) Earnings per equity share (in I)
Face value of equity per share 2.00 2.00
Basic 17.00 17.98
Diluted 16.96 16.65
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Note 52- Contingent liabilities (to the extent not provided for)

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I in crore
As at As at
Particulars Brief description of contingent liabilities
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Contingent liabilities and claims against the Group not acknowledged as debts related to various matters (Refer
Note (a) below)
Competition Act, 2002 CCI matters - Refer Note (b) below 4,641.70 4,370.44
Income Tax Act, 1961 Income tax matter related to excise duty incentives - 48.55 952.39
Refer Note (f) below
Other Income Tax matters Refer Note (f) below 26.79 50.17
Stamp Duty Stamp duty on the merger order passed by High court 19.74 292.62
of Delhi of Holcim (India) Private Limited and other
matters of stamp duty - Refer Note (e) below
Service tax - Finance Denial of service tax credit on outward transportation - 256.72
Act, 1994 of cement - Refer Note (d) below
Other Service tax matters 26.02 21.43
Government incentive Sales tax incentive - Refer Note (c) below 304.22 304.22
Others sales tax incentive 8.40 8.40
Customs duty - The Demand of differential customs duty on imported 100.42 74.82
Customs Act, 1962 coal
Central Excise Act Denial of modvat credit on "Iron & Steel" used for 9.23 9.88
Manufacture of Capital Goods
Demand of differential excise duty on clearance of - 22.40
ready mix concrete
Excise Duty Demand of Duty on Clinker Transfer value & CVD on 14.07 -
Coal Classification, use of capital goods and steel
items
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

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I in crore
As at As at
Particulars Brief description of contingent liabilities
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Excise Duty Demand of excise duty on the sales tax incentive 10.45 -
Excise Duty Denial of Cenvat Credit on Coal 3.37 -
Excise Duty Cleared goods to SEZ-Duty under rule 6(3)(b) without 1.90 -
payment of duty
Other excise matters 21.13 20.68
Goods and service tax Denial of transitional credit of clean energy cess - 69.99 63.81
Refer Note (k) below
Other GST matters 572.93 37.67
Non- Generation of E-way Bill - 2.42
Sales tax act/ Disallowance of ITC on packing material and fuel, tax 62.20 56.07
commercial tax of demand on damaged stock and others
various state
Employees’ Provident Provident fund disputes relating to applicability and 79.42 79.42
Funds And Miscellaneous determination of dues - Refer Note (j) below
Provisions Act, 1952
Common Guidelines for Non compliance of efficiency parameters of CMDPA - 23.75
Mine Developer and (Coal Mines Development and Production Agreement)
Operator projects (the
MDO Guidelines)
Mineral Concession Compensation for use of Government land - Refer 212.22 212.22
Rules Note (g) below
Electricity Duty Claim for electricity duty on account of dispute with 174.15 20.77
regard to exemption period.
Mines and Minerals Demand for illegal mining 145.70 -
(Development and
Regulation) Act
Other statutes/ other Entry Tax on stock transfer and related issues 40.89 38.08
claims Enhancement of land compensation and land tax 15.17 35.64
related matters
Cases pertaining to claims related workmen 18.26 16.26
compensation and Demand of additional royalty on
limestone based on ratio of cement produced vis a vis
consumption of limestone
Various other cases pertaining to claims related to 109.33 140.83
railway dispute, electricity tariff issue.
Claims by suppliers regarding supply of raw material 31.50 25.25
and other claim.
Claims for breach of conditions of water supply 26.38 26.38
agreement.
In respect of Bank Guarantees / Letter of Credits 56.72 -
Total 6,850.85 7,162.74
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Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

Notes:

  • a) In respect of above matters, future cash outflows are determinable only on receipt of judgements / decisions pending at various forums / authorities.

b) Demand from Competition Commission of India:

  • i) In 2012, the Competition Commission of India (CCI) had imposed a penalty of I 1,163.91 crore (Previous year I 1,163.91 crore) on the Holding Company and I 1,147.59 crore (Previous year I 1,147.59 crore) on its subsidiary ACC Limited, aggregating to I 2,311.50 crore, concerning alleged contravention of the provisions of the Competition Act, 2002. On appeal by the Holding Company and ACC Limited, the Competition Appellate Tribunal (COMPAT), initially stayed the penalty and by its final order dated December 11, 2015, set aside the order of the CCI, remanding the matter back to the CCI for fresh adjudication and for passing a fresh order.

After hearing the matter afresh, the CCI had again, by its order dated August 31, 2016, imposed penalty of I 1,163.91 crore on the Holding Company and I 1,147.59 crore on ACC Limited, aggregating to I 2,311.50 crore. The Holding Company and ACC Limited filed appeals against the said Order before the COMPAT. The COMPAT, vide its interim order dated November 21, 2016 has stayed the penalty with a condition to deposit 10% of the penalty amount, in the form of fixed deposit (the said condition has been complied with) and levy of interest of 12% p.a., in case the appeal is decided against the appellant. Meanwhile, pursuant to the notification issued by Central Government on May 26, 2017, any appeal, application or proceeding before COMPAT is transferred to National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT).

NCLAT, vide Order dated July 25, 2018, dismissed the appeal filed by the Holding Company and ACC Limited and upheld the CCI’s order. Against this, the Holding Company and ACC Limited appealed to the Hon'ble Supreme Court on September 12, 2018 which by its order dated October 05, 2018 admitted the appeal and directed to continue the interim order passed by the COMPAT will continue in the meantime. Presently, the matter is pending for hearing with Hon'ble Supreme Court.

  • ii) In a separate matter, pursuant to a reference filed by the Government of Haryana, the CCI by its Order dated January 19, 2017, had imposed a penalty of I 29.84 Crores on the Holding Company and I 35.32 Crores on ACC Limited. On appeal by the Holding Company and ACC Limited, COMPAT had stayed the operation of the CCI’s Order. The matter is now listed before the NCLAT and is pending for hearing.

Based on the advice of external legal counsels, the Holding Company and ACC Limited believe they have good grounds on merit for a successful appeal in both the aforesaid matters. Accordingly, no provision is considered necessary and the matter along with interest of I 2,265.04 crore (March 31, 2024 - I 1,993.78 crore) has been disclosed as contingent liability.

c) Government incentive includes:

  • i) A matter relating to Holding Company for 75% exemption from Rajasthan Sales tax, granted by Government of Rajasthan in financial year 2001-02. However, the eligibility of exemption in excess of 25% was contested by the State Government in a similar matter of another Company.

  • In the year 2014, pursuant to the unfavourable decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in that similar matter, the sales tax department initiated proceedings for recovery of differential sales tax and interest thereon on the ground that the Holding Company had given an undertaking to deposit the differential amount of sales tax, in case decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court goes against in this matter.

  • Against the total demand of I 239.77 crore (net of provision of I 8.20 crore), including interest of I 134.45 crore (March 31, 2024 - I 239.77 crore, including interest of I 134.45 crore) the Holding Company had deposited I 143.52 crore, including interest of I 30.00 crore (March 31, 2024 - I 143.52 crore in financial year 2014-15, including interest of I 30.00 crore) towards sales tax under protest and filed a Special Leave Petition in the Hon'ble Supreme Court with one of the grounds that the tax exemption was availed by virtue of the order passed by the Board for Industrial & Financial Reconstruction (BIFR) during the relevant period. On Holding Company’s petition, the Hon’ble Supreme Court has granted an interim stay on the balance interest. Based on

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

the advice of external legal counsel, the Holding Company believes that, it has good grounds for a successful appeal on December 22 2014. Accordingly, the amount has been disclosed as contingent liability.

  • ii) The Subsidiary Company ACC Limited (""ACC""), had availed sales tax incentives in respect of its new 1 MTPA Plant (Gagal II) under the Himachal Pradesh (HP) State Industrial Policy, 1991. The ACC had accrued sales tax incentives aggregating I 56.30 Crore (March 31, 2024 - I 56.30 Crore) during financial year 1995-96 to 2001-02. The Sales tax authorities introduced certain restrictive conditions in 1996 after commissioning of the unit stipulating that incentive is available only for incremental amount over the base revenue and production of Gagal I prior to the commissioning of Gagal II. The ACC contends that such restrictions are not applicable to the unit as Gagal II is a new unit, as decided by the Hon'ble Supreme Court while determining the eligibility for transport subsidy vide order dated August 2, 2010. The Department recovered I 64.45 Crore (March 31, 2024 - I 64.45 Crore) (tax of I 56.30 Crore and interest of I 8.15 Crore) which is considered as recoverable in the books.

  • The HP Hon'ble High Court, had, in September 9, 2013, dismissed the ACC's appeal. The ACC has been advised by legal experts that there is no change in the merits of the ACC's case. Based on such advice, the ACC filed a Special Leave Petition (SLP) before the Hon'ble Supreme Court on November 13, 2013, which is pending for hearing. The ACC has assessed the matter as "possible".

d) Excise, customs and service tax includes:

  • A matter wherein service tax department issued show cause notices for denial of cenvat credit with regard to service tax paid on outward transportation for sale to customers on Freight On Road (F.O.R.) during January 2005 to June 2017 basis was classified as "possible" and accordingly I 256.72 Crore (Holding Company amounting to I 174.68 Crore and subsidiary ACC Limited amounting to I 82.04 Crore ) was disclosed as contingent liability as on March 31, 2024. In the current year, the Holding Company and ACC has received favorable decisions by CESTAT Delhi in one identical case of Holding Company and ACC respectively based on which the Group has reassessed it's position and determined that it has "remote" exposure with respect to these cases. Accordingly, pending cases amounting to I 241.43 Crore (Holding Company amounting to I 161.85 Crore and subsidiary ACC Limited amounting to I 79.58 Crore )has been classified from contingent liability to remote.

e)

Demand for Stamp duty includes:

  • (i) A matter wherein the Collector of Stamps, Delhi vide its order dated August 07, 2014, directed erstwhile Holcim (India) Private Limited (HIPL) (merged with the Holding Company) to pay stamp duty (including penalty) of I 287.88 crore (March 31, 2024 - I 287.88 crore) on the merger order passed by Hon’ble High Court of Delhi. HIPL (now Ambuja Cements Limited) filed writ petition before Hon’ble Delhi High Court for setting aside/ quashing of the order dated August 7, 2014 and the Hon'ble High Court of Delhi granted an interim stay. The matter was classified as 'possible' and accordingly disclosed as contingent liability as on March 31, 2024.

During the year ended, March 31, 2025 the Hon’ble Delhi High Court vide its judgement dated November 6, 2024 allowed the writ petition of Ambuja and set aside the impugned order.

Further , The Collector of Stamps has filed Letter Patent Appeal in Delhi High Court against the dismissal of writ petition in FY 2025-26 and notice has been issued to Ambuja on April 2, 2025 for hearing on July 17, 2025 with respect to condonation of delay application, interim stay application and appeal filed by the department.

Considering the favourable order from Delhi High court , Holding Company has re-assessed it's position and determined that it has "remote" exposure with respect to the case. Accordingly, the case has been classified from contingent liability to remote.

  • (ii) The High Court of Gujarat on March 18, 2014 sanctioned the scheme of amalgamation of Holcim India with Ambuja Cement Limited (ACL) with an appointed date of April 1, 2013. ACL paid I 10.00 Crore as stamp duty based on the rate applicable on the appointed date. However, the maximum stamp duty was increased to I 25.00 Crore in place of I 10.00 Crore through an ammendment dated May 15, 2013. The Collector of Stamp issued a show cause notice to ACL for not paying the deficit stamp amounting to I 15.00 Crore within the stipulated time.

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Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

ACL filed a Stamp Reference before the Gujarat High Court and it vide order dated February 10, 2023 ruled in favor of ACL, stating that the levy of stamp duty should be based on the appointed date and not the date of the High Court's sanction. The Collector had no authority to impound the instrument or levy a penalty. Aggrieved by the judgement of the High Court, Chief Controlling Revenue Authority has preferred a SLP on August 26, 2023 before Hon’ble Supreme Court and the same is pending for adjudication.

f)

Income tax:

The Holding Company and its subsidiary, ACC Limited were entitled to excise duty incentives on manufacturing of Cement and Clinker in certain states during earlier year. Both the Companies contended that the said incentives are in the nature of capital receipts and hence not liable to income tax. However, the Income tax department had consistently denied the position and considered these incentives as a taxable receipt. Appeals were filed by both the companies against the orders of the assessing officer which were pending before the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) / Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT).

During the current year and earlier years, the Holding Company and ACC Limited received favourable orders from ITAT and various other tax authorities with respect to the aforesaid matter.

Based on the aforesaid favourable orders (and not further appeals by the department in respect of the aforesaid matter), the Holding Company and ACC Limited has reassessed the same and concluded the tax liability including interest thereon to be “remote” relating to excise duty incentive in respect of assessment years with no appeals or demands. Accordingly, the same is not disclosed as Contingent liability.

Apart from the above, pending final closure of the such matter in respect of earlier assessment years, the Group has disclosed income tax amount of 75.34 crore (March 31, 2024 - 787.57 crore) along with interest payable of Nil (March 31, 2024 - ` 214.99 crore) under contingent liabilities.

g) Claim for Mining Lease includes:

The Subsidiary Company ACC Limited, has received demand notice from the Government of Tamil Nadu, and an order by the Collector, Coimbatore seeking annual compensation for the period from April 01, 1997 to March 31, 2014 and April 01, 2014 to March 31, 2019, amounting to I 73.46 crore and I 138.76 crore respectively for use of the Government land for mining, which ACC Limited occupies on the basis of the mining leases. ACC Limited has challenged the demands by way of Revision under the Mineral Concession Rules and has filed writ petitions before the Hon’ble High Court of Tamil Nadu at Chennai.

Pending the same the High Court of Tamil Nadu in the group writ petitions of other cement manufacturers viz Dalmia Cements, Madras Cements & others has passed a judgment allowing annual compensation to be collected by the state. ACC Limited has filed a writ appeal against the judgment.

One of the above petition challenging the demand for the period April 01, 2014 to March 31, 2019, is disposed of against ACC by the High Court vide order dated December 14, 2021 in line with the above judgment. ACC has filed a writ appeal before the divisional bench of High Court against this judgement.The Hon’ble High Court vide its order dated January 08, 2025, inter alia granted a stay against the demands towards annual compensation for the period from April 01, 1997 to March 31, 2019.

ACC Limited has assessed the matter as "possible" and has obtained legal opinion for the said matter.

  • h) The Subsidiary Company Sanghi Industries Limited (""Sanghi"") has ongoing litigation with Chief Commissioner of State Tax, Government of Gujarat under Electricity Duty Act regarding the exemption period from payment of electricity duty on captive electricity generation during the period November 1995 till March 2012. Sanghi commenced cement manufacturing in April 2002 and is seeking exemption of electricity duty for the period starting April 2002 to March 2012 although government authorities restricting exemption till November, 2005, interpreting that exemption would be applicable from the date commissioning of DG sets i.e. from November 1995 and not manufacturing date.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

Sanghi had filed writ petition challenged departments demand orders claiming that Sanghi is entitled to exemption from the payment of electricity duty for a period of 10 years from March 2002 on the basis of Section 3(2)(vii) of the Electricity Act with Hon'ble Gujarat High Court in year 2006. The Hon'ble High Court of Gujarat, in their interim order dated May 5, 2006, granted ad-interim relief in the matter.

Since the matter is sub-judice, there is no open demand from the electricity department for the period upto March 2012. For the period post April 2012, pursuant to a demand of I 161.95 crore (including interest) raised by Chief Commissioner of State Tax, Gujarat vide letter dated July 16, 2024, Sanghi has recognised additional provision of I 121.20 crore (including interest) in the books against the demand till March 31, 2025. Further, Sanghi, as per the terms Share Purchase Agreement (SPA) dated August 3, 2023, entered between the Promoters of Sanghi Industries Limited, Sanghi Industries Limited (the "Company" or "SIL"), and Holding Company, Sanghi has raised indemnity claims amounting to I 84.31 crore against the demand raised by authorities for the period post April 2012. Management, as per the terms of SPA, also has rights to raise further claims for the period pre-2012, incase the matter is ruled against Sanghi and demand is raised by the authorities.

  • i) The Subsidiary Company ACC Limited has received demand notices in October 3, 2024 to deposit a sum of I 137.65 crore and I 8.06 crore for allegedly mining of limestone at Madukkarai without Environmental Clearance for the period from 2000-01 to 2019-20 pursuant to the judgment of Supreme Court in Common Cause v Union of India & Ors in case of other companies. ACC Limited has challenged the demands by way of revision application under Section 30 of the Mines and Minerals (Development & Regulation) Act, 1957 before the Hon’ble Revisionary Authority, Ministry of Mines.

The ACC Limited contends that the mining operations were carried at Madukkarai on under a valid approvals from the statutory authorities as per EIA 1994 for the period prior to 2005 and ACC Limited had applied and was granted Environmental Clearance in 2005. The ACC Limited has assessed the matter as "possible".

j)

Provident fund disputes

  • (i) Regional Provident Fund Commissioner(RPFC) initiated enquiry under Section 7A of EPFO Act, 1952 for the period December 2003 to December 2010. During the enquiry proceedings the enforcement officer (EO) filed a preliminary report wherein EO recommended to pass an order for deposit of I 25.42 crores on account of PF contribution towards the transport workers engaged in the transportation business of the Holding company at the Ropar plant. RPFC held that Company being the principal employer for transporter’s engaged as contract workmen with the Holding Company and directed the EO to conduct further enquiry and submit final report. Aggrieved by the RPFC’s Order, ACL filed a Writ Petition on February 10, 2025 before the Punjab and Haryana High Court for setting aside the said Order. The writ petition is pending before the Hon’ble High Court.

In separate proceedings for the period October 1995 to February 2007, RPFC vide its order dated July 30, 2022 assessed PF contribution of I 28.63 Crore in respect of Transport Worker at Darlaghat plant payable by the Holding Company. Appeal have been filed before CGIT Chandigarh and is pending for final adjudication since May,2024.

  • (ii) Regional Provident Fund Commissioner passed an order on March 22, 2022 directing the Holding Company to pay I 25.01 Crore towards dues with respect to provident fund contributions under the EPF & MP Act. An inspection report was submitted to RPFC, Jodhpur, requesting an order to raise a demand for non-payment/ underpayment of PF contributions for the mentioned heads, including transport workers at Rabriyawas plant. The main finding pointed to discrepancies in the statement of accounts maintained by Ambuja cements Ltd and the corresponding PF contributions for the period from November 2013 to August 2015. The inspectors viewed transport workers as contract workers. Based on the inspection report, RPFC, Jodhpur initiated proceedings under section 7A of Employee’s Provident fund Act , 1952 against the Holding Company. The Holding Company has filed a writ petition challenging the final order before the Rajasthan High Court at Jodhpur. Interim stay vide order dated April 27, 2022 is there in favor of the Holding Company and the matter is pending for adjudication.

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Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

k) GST - Denial of transitional credit of clean energy cess

The Subsidiary Company ACC Limited ("ACC") has a matter wherein GST department issued show cause notices dated January 25, 2018 and February 01, 2018 for denial of unutilised CENVAT Credit of ‘Clean Energy Cess’ carried forward in the GST as Tran-1 in accordance with the provisions of Section 140(1) of the CGST Act, 2017. Considering judicial precedents and based on legal opinion, the ACC has assessed the matter as "possible". Accordingly, I 62.60 crore (March 31, 2024 I 62.60 crore) has been disclosed as contingent liability.

  • l) Marwar Cement Limited, the Subsidiary Company of Penna Cement Industries Limited has received Sanction of 151.4 Acres of land for erection of Plant which was withdrawn by the State Govt. after filing of Writ Petition by Department of Industries, Mines and District Collector (Respondents). Aggrieved by the withdrawal, Marwar Cement Limited (MCL) filed a Writ Petition in the High Court of Rajasthan. The Hon’ble Court of Judicature of Rajasthan at Jodhpur by the way of an Order dated 06 October 2017 set aside the withdrawal of allotment being arbitrary, without application of mind and not based on materiality. Complying with the Order, The State Govt. allotted and handed over the possession of land to MCL. Pursuant to the Order of the Hon’ble High Court, the respondents have filed Special Writ Appeal with the Division Bench, High Court of Judicature of Rajasthan at Jodhpur and the matter is pending. The Division Bench as well as the Supreme Court have refused to grant stay on the allotment of land.

  • m) Against the Subsidiary Company of Penna Cement Industries Limited, Land Tax disputes D.B. Civil Writ Petition No.5289/2020 filed on 03.07.2020 before the Hon’ble High Court of Rajasthan, Jodhpur Land Tax disputes D.B. Civil Writ Petition No.5289/2020 filed on 03.07.2020 before the Hon’ble High Court of Rajasthan, Jodhpur against Land Tax levied vide the Notification dated 30.03.2020 levied Land Tax @ I 6/- per sq. meter for cement grade lime stone bearing land above 10000 sq. meter and @ I 2/- per sq. meter for lime stone bearing land above 10000 sq. meter against which stay of demand is granted.

Note 53 - Material demands and disputes relating to assets and liabilities reported by subsidiary as “remote”

Based on case by case assessment of the matters, Subsidiary Company ACC Limited (“ACC”), has disclosed certain matters below, where the outflow of resources embodying economic benefits has been assessed as remote.

  • a) The Subsidiary Company ACC Limited ("ACC"), having cement manufacturing plants located in Himachal Pradesh was eligible under the State Industrial Policy for deferral of its sales tax liability based on Himachal Pradesh General sales tax (Deferred payment of tax) Scheme 2005. The State Excise and Taxation department disputed the eligibility of ACC Limited to such deferment on the ground that the cement falls in the negative list. The disputed amount of I 82.37 Crore is based on the computation of tax exemption benefit availed by the ACC (March 31, 2024 - I 82.37 Crore). The Ld. Commissioner vide Notice dated June 02, 2012 alleged that the Deferment Certificates are illegal, improper, legally unsustainable and prejudicial to the Revenue. The impugned notice proposed to revise the Deferment Certificates. The ACC filed a writ petition before the Hon'ble High Court of Himachal Pradesh on May 05, 2012. The case has been admitted and the hearing is in process. The Subsidiary Company ACC Limited has assessed the matter as "remote".

  • b) The Subsidiary Company ACC Limited ("ACC") was eligible for certain incentives in respect of its investment towards modernisation and expansion of the Chaibasa cement unit under the State Industrial Policy of Jharkhand. Accordingly, the ACC has made claims for refund of VAT paid during 2005 to 2014. However, no disbursals were made (except an amount of I 7.00 Crore representing part of the one time lumpsum capital subsidy claim of I 15.00 Crore) as the authorities have raised new conditions and restrictions. The ACC had filed two writ appeals before the Jharkhand Hon'ble High Court against these conditions, restrictions and disputes.

  • Jharkhand Hon'ble High Court, while dealing with appeals by both the ACC and the State Government allowed the ACC's appeal while dismissing the Government's appeal, vide order dated February 24, 2015.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

The Government of Jharkhand had filed an Special leave petition (SLP) in the Hon'ble Supreme Court which vide its interim order on August 14, 2015 stayed disbursement of 40% of the amount due. Consequently, as of date, the ACC received I 64.00 Crore (March 31, 2024- I 64.00 Crore) out of total I 235.00 Crore (March 31, 2024 - I 235.00 Crore) in part disbursement from the Government of Jharkhand.The ACC has recognised I 179.00 crore with respect to the matter in the books.

The Subsidiary Company ACC Limited is of the view and has been advised legally, that the merits are strongly in its favour and it expects that the SLP will be rejected upholding the order of Jharkhand Hon'ble High Court.

The Subsidiary Company ACC Limited has assessed the matter as "remote".

  • c) The Subsidiary Company ACC Limited ("ACC") had set up a captive power plant (‘Wadi TG 2’) in the year 1995-96. This plant was sold to Tata Power Co Ltd, in the year 1998-99 and was subsequently repurchased from it in the year 2004-05. The ACC had purchased another captive power plant (’Wadi TG 3’, set up by Tata Power Co Ltd in the year 2002-03) in 2004-05. Both these power plants were eligible for tax holiday under the provisions of Section 80-IA of the Income-tax Act, 1961. The Income tax department has disputed the ACC’s claim of deduction under Section 80-IA of the Act, on the ground that the conditions prescribed under the section are not fulfilled. In case of Wadi TG 2, in respect of the demand of I 56.66 Crore (net of provision) (March 31, 2024 – I 56.66 Crore), ACC is in appeal before the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal(ITAT). In case of Wadi TG 3, demand of I 115.62 Crore (March 31, 2024 – I 115.62 Crore) was set aside by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal(ITAT) and department is in appeal against the said decision with High Court Bombay. The Subsidiary Company ACC Limited has assessed the matter as "remote".

  • d) The Subsidiary Company ACC Limited ("ACC"), is eligible for incentives for one of its cement plants situated in Maharashtra under a Package scheme of incentives of the Government of Maharashtra. The scheme inter alia, includes refund of royalty paid by the ACC on extraction or procurement of various raw materials (minerals). The Department of Industries has disputed the ACC’s claim for refund of royalty basis interpretation of the sanction letter dated 06.02.2013 issued to the ACC. ACC has accrued an amount of I 133.00 Crore (March 31, 2024 - I 133.00 Crore) for such incentive. ACC has filed an appeal before the Hon'ble Bombay High Court challenging the stand of the Government, which is admitted and pending before the High Court for hearing since December 11, 2014. The Subsidiary Company ACC Limited has assessed the matter as "remote".

  • e) The Subsidiary Company ACC Limited (""ACC""), was contesting the renewal of mining lease in state of Jharkhand for two of its quarries on lease. There was an unfavourable order by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in case of another Company restricting the ""deemed renewal"" provision of captive mining leases. ACC received demand from district mining officer for I 881.00 Crore (March 31, 2024 - I 881.00 Crore) on October 5, 2015 as penalty for alleged illegal mining activities carried out by ACC during January 1991 to September 2014.

On January 02, 2015, the Central Government promulgated the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Amendment) Ordinance, 2015 subsequently enacted as Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) (Amendment) Act, 2015 in March 2015) amending mining laws with retrospective effect, and decided that all leases granted prior to ordinance will deemed to have been automatically renewed until prescribed period therein.

ACC then filed a writ petition with High Court of Jharkhand for directing the State government to renew both the leases upto March 2030 as per the Ordinance. On October 31, 2015 the High Court passed an interim order in terms of Section 8A(5) of the Ordinance for quarry II extending the lease upto March 2030 permitting ACC to commence mining operations after depositing I 48.00 Crore subject to the outcome of the petition filed by the Subsidiary Company ACC Limited.

The Subsidiary Company ACC Limited has assessed the matter as "remote" and has obtained legal opinion for the said matter.

  • f) Bulk Cement Corporation (India) Limited, a subsidiary company of ACC Limited received demand from The Divisional Railway Manager Works office, Central Railways (Railways) by its letter dated February 11, 2022, of

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Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

I 15.33 Crore towards Land Licence Fee. Based on the subsidiary’s own assessment and backed by external legal opinion, the subsidiary believes that it has a strong ground to contest the claim and accordingly has assessed the matter as "remote".

  • g) The Subsidiary Company ACC Limited (""ACC"") was contesting the demand before the Revisional Authority, Ministry of Mines raised by the State of Karnataka towards differential royalty of I 257 Crore (March 31, 2024 I 502.71 Crore) for the period from 1995-96 to 2022-23 calculated on the basis of a limestone to clinker conversion ration rather than the actual weighment of the limestone for the limestone mined at Wadi Mine. The Revisional Authority had vide an interim order dated October 29, 2024 directed the State Government to take steps to allow the ACC to generate mining permits for the limestone mined at its Wadi Mine. ACC contends that calculation of royalty on the basis of a fixed notional ratio adopted by the State Government is arbitrary and without basis instead of the actual weighment of limestone.

  • ACC has filed a writ petition before the Karnataka High Court on on September 10, 2024 seeking enforcement of the interim order of the Revisionary Authority and execution of supplementary mining lease deed. While the matter was pending, the State Government has formed a High Level Committee to examine the demands raised upon the ACC. Taking note of this development, the High Court has directed the State Government to allow the ACC to generate mining permits after the ACC deposits I 125 Crore which shall be subject to adjudication of the High Level Committee.

The Subsidiary Company ACC Limited has assessed the matter as 'remote' as the adoption of a fixed notional ratio for computation of royalty payable instead of actual weighment is arbitrary and without basis.

  • h) The Subsidiary Company ACC Limited (""ACC"") has received a demand notice from the Collector, Coimbatore in February 2025 seeking annual compensation for the period from April 01, 2019 to March 31, 2024 amounting to I 91.53 Crore for use of the Government land for mining, which ACC occupies on the basis of the mining leases alloted by Government of Tamil Nadu. The ACC has challenged the demand by way of a writ petition before the High Court of Tamil Nadu at Chennai on March 3, 2025. The ACC contends that the State Government is not entitled to receive annual compensation under Rule 72 of Mineral Concession Rules and further, no annual compensation could be levied upon the ACC in any case once the mining operations were discontinued.

ACC has assessed the matter as 'remote' as compensation under Rule 72 cannot be levied by the State Government on Govt. lands and particularly, since the mining operations had been discontinued since 14.06.2020

  • i) In the year 2010-11 & 2011-12, the Rajasthan unit of ACC Limited, a subsidiary company, sent cement as stock transfer to its branches outside the state and subsequently sold the cement from such branches outside the state to NFR customers. The Rajasthan State Commercial Tax department has considered such stock transfer as sale and raised sales tax demand of I 76.61 Crore (March 2024 I 76.61 Crore). The matter is currently pending with Rajasthan State Tax Tribunal.

Considering judicial precedents and based on legal opinion, The Subsidiary Company ACC Limited has assessed the matter as remote.

  • j) The Subsidiary Company ACC Limited ("ACC") has received in the current year, the GST department initiated proceedings under Section 73 of the CGST/BGST Act, 2017 alleging discrepancies in the financial year 2019-2020 with respect to excess ITC claims and mismatches in taxable supplies. A Show Cause Notice was issued on 28-052024, followed by a final order via DRC-07 on 21-08-2024. Subsequently, ACC filed a writ petition before the Patna High Court (CWJC No. 17748 of 2024), which set aside the order citing the absence of a personal hearing and accordingly remanded the case back to the Assessing Officer who again issued a new order dated 03-032025 and revised the demand to I 50.16 crore. Considering judicial precedents and based on legal opinion, The Subsidiary Company ACC Limited has assessed the matter as remote.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

Note 54 - Capital and other commitments

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I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on capital account 4,368.69 7,303.75
and not provided for (net of advances)
Total 4,368.69 7,303.75
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Other Commitments

  • i) The Holding Company has secured the Fly Ash Utilisation and related compliance contract for a minimum 5 MTPA Fly Ash with Adani Power Limited (a related party) for a period of 3 years subject to total validity of tender of 10 years.

  • ii) For commitment related to Ambuja Shipping Service Limited, Refer Note 27 (g).

Note 55 - Employee benefits

a) Defined contribution plans

  • Amount recognised and included in Note 46 “contribution to provident and other funds” of the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss I 59.32 crore till December 31, 2024 (March 31, 2024 - I 43.19 crore).

b) Defined benefit plans

The Group has defined benefit gratuity plan, additional gratuity plan for certain category of employees and trust managed provident fund plan. Trust managed provident fund plan was operative till December 31,2024 and thereafter the balance was transferred to the account of the Central board of trustees, Employees Provident Fund. (Refer Note (e) below)

The gratuity and provident fund plan (December 31, 2024) is in the form of a trust and it is governed by the Board of Trustees appointed by the Holding Company and the Subsidiary Company ACC Limited. The Board of Trustees is responsible for the administration of the plan assets including investment of the funds. The trust has developed policy guidelines for the allocation of assets to different classes with the objective of controlling risk and maintaining the right balance between risk and long-term returns in order to limit the cost to the Group of the benefits provided. To achieve this, investments are well diversified, such that the failure of any single investment would not have a material impact on the overall level of assets.

Each year, the Board of Trustees and the Group review the level of funding. Such a review includes the asset-liability matching strategy and assessment of the investment risk. The Group decides its contribution based on the results of this annual review.

The plans in India typically expose the Group to actuarial risks such as: investment risk, interest rate risk, longevity risk and salary risk.

  • i) Investment risk: As the plan assets include significant investments in quoted debt and equity instruments, the Group is exposed to the risk of impacts arising from fluctuation in interest rates and risks associated with equity market and related impairment.

  • ii) Interest risk: A decrease in the bond interest rate will increase the plan liability; however, this will be partially offset by an increase in the return on the plan’s debt investments.

  • iii) Salary risk: The present value of the defined benefit plan liability is calculated by reference to the future salaries of plan participants. As such, an increase in the salary of the plan participants will increase the plan’s liability.

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Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

  • iv) Longevity risk: The present value of the defined benefit plan liability is calculated by reference to the best estimate of the mortality of plan participants both during and after their employment. An increase in the life expectancy of the plan participants will increase the plan's liability.

  • c) Summary of the components of net benefit / expense recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss and the funded status and amounts recognised in the Consolidated Balance Sheet for the respective gratuity plans:

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I in crore
2024-25 2023-24
Particulars
Funded Non funded Funded Non funded
I Components of expense recognised in the
Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss
1 Current service Cost 21.71 8.69 22.78 8.74
2 Interest cost 22.27 7.30 22.86 7.34
3 Interest (income) on plan assets (24.83) - (24.20) -
4 Past service cost - - - 7.33
Total 19.15 15.99 21.44 23.41
II Amounts recognised in Other Comprehensive Income
1 Actuarial (gains) / losses arising from (0.97) (0.09) - 0.00
Demographic changes
2 Actuarial losses arising from change in financial 6.86 0.62 0.05 0.03
assumptions
3 Experience changes losses / (gains) 2.87 19.84 (4.58) (7.49)
4 Return on plan assets (excluding interest income) (0.88) - (4.06) -
Total 7.88 20.37 (8.59) (7.46)
III Net asset / (liability) recognised in the Consolidated
Balance Sheet
1 Present value of defined benefit obligation 297.80 130.38 282.96 99.78
2 Fair value of plan assets 280.28 - 332.51 -
3 Funded status (surplus / (deficit)) (17.52) (130.38) 49.55 (99.78)
4 Net asset / (liability) (17.52) (130.38) 49.55 (99.78)
IV Change in defined benefit obligation during the year
1 Present value of defined benefit obligation at 282.96 99.78 332.89 98.88
the beginning of the year
2 Present value of defined benefit obligation 15.59 (0.05) - 6.96
added during the year pursuant to the
acquisition of subsidiary (Refer Note 67)
3 Current service cost 21.71 8.69 22.78 8.74
4 Interest service cost 22.27 7.30 22.86 7.34
5 Past service cost - - - 7.33
6 Actuarial (gains)/losses recognised in
consolidated other comprehensive income:
- Demographic changes (0.87) (0.09) - 0.00
- Change in financial assumptions 5.34 0.62 0.05 0.03
- Experience Changes 5.72 19.84 (4.58) (7.49)
7 Benefit payments (45.63) (5.71) (89.69) (22.01)
8 Net transfer in on account of business (9.29) - (1.35) -
combinations / others
9 Present value of defined benefit obligation 297.80 130.38 282.96 99.78
V Change in fair value of assets during the year
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

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I in crore
2024-25 2023-24
Particulars
Funded Non funded Funded Non funded
1 Plan assets at the beginning of the year 332.52 - 336.10 -
2 Plan assets added during the year pursuant to 8.92 - - -
the acquisition of subsidiary
3 Interest income 24.83 - 24.20 -
4 Contribution by employer 15.89 - - -
5 Actual benefit paid (102.76) - (31.84) -
6 Return on plan assets , excluding amount 0.88 - 4.06 -
recognised in net interest expense
7 Plan assets at the end of the year 280.28 - 332.52 -
VI Weighted average duration of defined benefit 5 years 6 years 10 years 10 to 10.20
obligation years
VII Sensitivity analysis for significant assumptions
(Refer note (i) below)
Present value of defined benefits obligation at the
end of the year
1 For increase in discount rate by 100 basis points 264.52 116.29 264.56 83.94
2 For decrease in discount rate by 100 basis 294.85 139.58 303.69 101.14
points
3 For increase in salary rate by 100 basis points 294.68 139.39 303.52 101.01
4 For decrease in salary rate by 100 basis points 264.41 116.24 264.36 83.91
5 For increase in attrition rate 277.87 128.24 283.10 76.50
6 For decrease in attrition rate
280.23 127.18 282.69 73.42
7 For increase in mortality rate # 278.93 130.37 282.96 75.21
8 For decrease in mortality rate # 281.10 124.22 282.93 91.97
For the sensitivity analysis on account of attrition rate 50% of the
assumed attrition rate is considered.
# For the sensitivity analysis on account of mortality rate 10% of the
assumed mortality rate is considered.
VIII The major categories of plan assets as a percentage
of total plan
Qualifying insurance policy with Life Insurance 100% NA 100% NA
Corporation of India (LIC) and HDFC Life Insurance
(Refer Note (iv) below)
IX Expected cash flows
1) Expected employer contribution in the next year 40.65 0.43 25.01 -
2) Expected benefit payments
Year 1 47.10 16.20 33.29 7.17
Year 2 42.63 15.37 31.28 7.01
Year 3 36.83 15.01 33.86 7.14
Year 4 35.51 15.48 29.45 7.57
Year 5 33.82 14.58 33.39 8.51
6 to 10 years 121.08 62.39 137.55 45.40
More than 10 years 119.14 87.18 218.41 118.46
Total Expected benefit payments 436.11 226.21 517.23 201.26
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

X Actuarial assumptions

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I in crore
Particulars 2024-25 2023-24
1) Financial Assumptions
Discount rate (Refer Note (ii) below) 6.90% 7.20%
Salary escalation (Refer Note (iii) below) 7.00% 7.00%
2) Demographic Assumptions
Expected average remaining working lives of employees 6.96 8.72
Disability rate 5% mortality rates 5% mortality rates
Expected rate of return on plan assets 6.80% 6.80%
(Refer Note (iv) below)
Retirement age 58 - 60 years 58 - 60 years
Mortality pre-retirement Indian Assured Lives Indian Assured Lives
Mortality (IALM) (2012- Mortality (IALM) (2012-
14) Ultimate 14) Ultimate
Attrition / Withdrawal rate (per annum) 10% 5%
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Notes:

  • i) Significant actuarial assumptions for the determination of the defined benefit obligation are discount rate, expected salary increase and mortality. These sensitivities have been calculated to show the movement in defined benefit obligation in isolation and assuming there are no changes in market conditions at the reporting date. There have been no changes from the previous periods in the methods and assumptions used in preparing the sensitivity analysis.

  • ii) The discount rate is based on the prevailing market yields of Government of India securities as at the Balance Sheet date for the estimated term of the obligations.

  • iii) The estimates of future salary increases, considered in actuarial valuation, take account of inflation, seniority, promotion and other relevant factors, such as supply and demand in the employment market.

  • iv) Basis used to determine expected rate of return on assets

The Group has considered the current level of return on policies declared by Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC), to develop the expected long-term return on assets for funded plan of gratuity.

  • v) In the absence of detailed information regarding plan assets which is funded with Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) and HDFC Life Insurance, the composition of each major category of plan assets, the percentage or amount for each category to the fair value of plan assets has not been accordingly disclosed.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

  • d) Amount recognised as expense in respect of compensated absences is I 15.60 crore (March 31, 2024 - I 31.94 crore).

Following table discloses key actuarial assumptions

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I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
1) Financial Assumptions
Discount rate 6.90% 7.20%
Salary escalation 7.00% 7.00%
2) Demographic Assumptions
Expected average remaining working lives of employees 6.96 9-9.7 years
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e) Provident Fund managed by a trust set up by the Group

Provident Fund for certain eligible employees is managed by the Group through a trust "Ambuja Cements Staff Provident Fund Trust" and "The Provident Fund of ACC Ltd.", in line with the Provident Fund and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952. During the year, the Holding Company and subsidiary ACC Limited has submitted the applications to surrender the provident fund exemption under the Employees' Provident Fund & Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952 on its own volition with effect from January 01, 2025, with the relevant authorities. The same has been approved by the Employees Provident Fund Organisation on provisional basis vide its letter dated January 27, 2025 and January 6, 2025 in respect of Holding Company and Subsidiary Company ACC Limited.

In this regard, Group has provisionally determined the obligation as at December 31, 2024 amounting to I 110.78 Crore and I 628.97 Crore by Holding Company and Subsidiary Company ACC Limited respectively. Accordingly an amount of I 110.78 Crore and I 628.97 Crore lying in the different classes of plan assets in the account of Ambuja Cement Limited Staff Provident Fund Trust and The Provident Fund of ACC Ltd respectively has been transferred to the account of the Central board of trustees, Employees Provident Fund on provisional basis. The Holding Company and Subsidiary Company ACC Limited do not expect any additional liabilities payable to Employees' Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO).

Subsequent to such transfer, w.e.f January 1, 2025 the Holding Company and Subsidiary Company ACC Limited have started contributing its provident fund obligation of the employer as well as of the employee on a monthly basis to Employees' Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO).

The contribution by the employer and employee together with the interest accumulated thereon are payable to employees at the time of separation from the Group or retirement, whichever is earlier. The benefits vests immediately on rendering of the services by the employee.

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Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

Provident Fund managed by a trust - Defined benefit plans as per actuarial valuation

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I in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
I Components of expense recognised in the Consolidated Statement of
Profit and Loss
1 Current service cost 13.04 25.78
2 Interest Cost 29.29 65.21
3 Interest Income (27.91) (61.02)
4 Total expenses 14.42 29.97
II Amount recognised in the Consolidated Balance Sheet
1 Present value of Defined Benefit Obligation (739.75) (890.42)
2 Fair value of plan assets 739.75 852.06
3 Funded status {Surplus/(Deficit)} - (38.36)
4 Net asset/(liability) as at end of the year - (38.36)
III Present Value of Defined Benefit Obligation
1 Present value of Defined Benefit Obligation at beginning of the 890.42 999.35
year
2 Current service cost 13.04 25.78
3 Interest cost 29.29 65.21
4 Past Service Cost - -
5 Benefits paid and transfer out (209.46) (235.98)
6 Employee Contributions 22.85 53.97
7 Transfer in / (Out) Net (11.58) (30.89)
8 Actuarial (gains) / losses 5.19 12.98
9 Present value of Defined Benefit Obligation at the end of the year 739.75 890.42
10 Amount transferred to Employees Provident Fund on provisional (739.75) -
basis
11 Net Obligation - 890.42
IV Fair Value of Plan Assets
1 Plan assets at the beginning of the year 852.06 940.85
2 Return on plan assets including interest income 27.91 61.02
3 Contributions by Employer 10.76 26.31
4 Contributions by Employee 22.85 53.97
5 Transfer in / (Out) Net (11.60) (30.88)
6 Asset Gain /( Loss) (5.14) 36.77
7 Actual benefits paid (157.09) (235.98)
8 Plan assets at the end of the year 739.75 852.06
9 Amount transferred to Employees Provident Fund on provisional (739.75) -
basis
10 Net Obligation - 852.06
V Amounts recognised in Other Comprehensive Income at period end
Actuarial (Gain) / Loss on Liability 5.19 12.98
Actuarial (Gain) / Loss on Plan assets (16.98) (36.77)
Total Actuarial (Gain) / Loss included in Other Comprehensive (11.79) (23.79)
Income
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For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
VI Weighted Average duration of Defined Benefit Obligation NA 10 years
VII The major categories of plan assets as a percentage of total plan
1 Special deposits scheme NA 1%
2 Government Securities NA 61%
3 Debentures and Bonds NA 16%
4 Cash and Cash equivalent NA 4%
5 Mutual Fund NA 18%
- 100%
VIII The assumptions used in determining the present value of obligation
of the interest rate guarantee under deterministic approach are:
1 Discounting rate NA 7.20%
2 Guaranteed interest rate NA 8.25%
3 Yield on assets based on the Purchase price and outstanding term NA 7.50%
of maturity
I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
IX Sensitivity analysis for factors mentioned in actuarial assumptions
(Refer Note (i) below)
1 Discount rate (1% movement) NA 889.40
2 Discount rate (1% decrease) NA 891.50
3 Interest rate guarantee (1% movement) NA 924.33
4 Interest rate guarantee (1% decrease) NA 868.78
----- End of picture text -----

Notes:

  • i) The sensitivity analysis as at year ended March 31, 2024, presented above may not be representative of the actual change in the defined benefit obligation as it is unlikely that the change in assumptions would occur in isolation of one another as some of the assumptions may be correlated. Furthermore, in presenting the above sensitivity analysis, the present value of the defined benefit obligation has been calculated using the projected unit credit method at the end of the reporting period, which is the same as that applied in calculating the defined benefit obligation recognised in the Consolidated Balance Sheet. There was no change in the methods and assumptions used in preparing the sensitivity analysis from previous year.

  • ii) The Group had invested provident fund of I 9.05 crore through a trust "Ambuja Cements Staff Provident Fund Trust" in bonds of IL&FS Financial Services Limited and Diwan Housing Finance Limited and I 49 crore through a trust "ACC Limited (Trust) in perpetual bonds of IL&FS Financial Services Limited. In view of uncertainties regarding recoverability of this investment, during the year ended December 31, 2019 the Group had provided I 58.05 crore being the change in re-measurement of the defined benefit plans, in Other Comprehensive Income towards probable incremental employee benefit liability that may arise on the Group on account of any likely shortfall of the Trust in meeting its obligations.

Subsequent to the provisional surrender of provident fund exemption, the Holding Company and the Subsidiary Company ACC Limited have transferred all the assets and liabilities except for the above securities which are carried at Nil fair value since earlier years.

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Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

Note 56 - Leases

Disclosure as per Ind AS 116:

a) Group as lessee

  • The Group has elected exemption available under Ind AS 116 for short term leases and leases of low value. The lease payments associated are recognised as expense on a straight line basis over the lease term.

The Group's lease asset classes primarily consist of leases for godowns, flats, land and building, vehicles, plant and equipment, office premises, ships and other premises.Leases of these items have lease terms between 2-99 years. There are no sub-lease restrictions imposed by the lease arrangements.

The weighted average incremental borrowing rate for lease liabilities are between 7.00% to 9.50% (Previous year 7.00% to 9.50%).

b) The movement in lease liabilities during the year is as follows (Refer Note 5(b)):

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I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Opening 662.23 475.02
Additions during the year 976.25 347.32
Finance cost accrued during the period 56.05 54.50
Payment of lease liabilities (including interest) (893.22) (183.75)
Unrealised loss 1.57 3.38
Termination / Completation of lease contracts (41.19) (34.24)
Closing 761.68 662.23
Current 304.14 163.18
Non-current 457.54 499.05
Total 761.68 662.23
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  • c) Lease Expenses recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss, not included in the measurement of lease liabilities:

==> picture [479 x 130] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

I in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Expense relating to short-term leases, low-value assets and variable lease 142.09 118.00
payments
Depreciation / Amortisation on Right of use asset (Refer note 5) 210.33 187.28
Impairment loss on right-of-use assets 23.92 -
Interest expense on lease liabilities 56.05 54.50
Total 432.39 359.78
----- End of picture text -----

The variable lease portion represents lease payments over and above the fixed lease commitments on usage of the underlying assets.

  • d) The maturity analysis of lease liabilities are disclosed in Note 59 (C) - Liquidity risk

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

Note 57 - Related party disclosure

A) Names of the related parties

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----- Start of picture text -----

Sr Name Nature of Relationship
1 Xcent Trade and Investment Limited, Mauritius Holding Company (Refer note 24 (e) and 68)
2 Holderind Investments Limited, Mauritius Holding Company (upto April 17, 2024) Entity having
significant influence on the Company (w.e.f. April 18,
2024)
3 Harmonia Trade and Investment Limited Promoter group entity
4 Endeavour Trade and Investment Limited, Holding Company of Holderind Investments Limited
Mauritius
B) Sr Name Nature of Relationship
1 Aakaash Manufacturing Company Private Limited Joint venture of ACC Limited
2 Counto Microfine Products Private Limited Joint venture
C) Sr Name Nature of Relationship
1 Alcon Cement Company Private Limited Associate Company
2 Asian Concretes and Cements Private Limited Associate Company (upto January 07, 2024)
----- End of picture text -----

D) Others, with whom transactions have taken place during the current year and /or previous year or has outstanding balance:

i) Related parties

==> picture [480 x 18] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Sr Name Nature of Relationship
----- End of picture text -----

1 Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Limited Entities no.1 to 92 are over which key management
2 Adani Enterprises Limited personnel/their relatives having control / signifcant
3 MPSEZ Utilities Limited influence
4 Adani Brahma Synergy Private Limited
5 AWL Agri Business Limited
(Formerly, Adani Wilmar Limited)
6 Adani Electricity Mumbai Limited
7 Adani Power (Jharkhand) Limited
8 Adani Infra (India) Limited
9 Adani Green Energy Limited
10 Mundra Windtech Limited
11 Mundra Solar Technology Limited
12 Swayam Realtors & Traders LLP
13 Mundra Solar PV Limited
14
15
Adani Gangavaram Port Private Limited
Mundra Petrochem Limited
16 Ocean Sparkle Limited
17 Adani Sportline Private Limited

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Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

==> picture [480 x 17] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Sr Name Nature of Relationship
----- End of picture text -----

18 Adani Solar Energy Jodhpur Two Limited Entities no.1 to 92 are over which key management
19 Kurmitar Iron Ore Mining Private Limited personnel/their relatives having control / signifcant
20 Adani Cement Industries Limited influence
21 Adani Cementation Limited
22 Adani Power Limited
23 Parsa Kente Collieries Limited
24 Adani Bunkering Private Limited
25 Mundra Solar Energy Limited
26 Adani Estate Management Private Limited
27 Adani Hazira Port Limited
28 Adani Infrastructure and Developers Private Limited
29 Adani Petronet (Dahej) Port Limited
30 Adani Road Transport Limited
31 Adani International Container Terminal Private
Limited
32 Adani Kandla Bulk Terminal Private Limited
33 Adani Skill Development Centre
34 Adani Logistics Limited
35 Adani Tracks Management Services Private Limited
36 Jash Energy Private Limited
37 Mining Tech Consultancy Services Private Limited
38 Belvedere Golf and Country Club Private Limited
39 Adani Global PTE Limited
40 Kutch Copper Limited
41 Mundra Solar Technopark Private Limited
42 Adani Mundra Sez Infrastructure Private Limited
43 Adani Container Terminal Limited
44 Esteem Constructions Private Limited
45 The Dhamra Port Company Limited
46 Budhpur Buildcon Private Limited
47 Adani Properties Private Limited
48 Adani Green Energy Six Limited
49 Adani Logistics Services Private Limited
50 Marine Infrastructure Developer Private Limited Entities are over which key management personnel/
51 Adani Digital Labs Private Limited their relatives having control / signifcant influence
52 Adani University
53 Mahan Energen Limited
54 Adani Krishnapatnam Port Limited
55 Adani New Industries Limited
56 Asaran Infra Limited

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

==> picture [478 x 17] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Sr Name Nature of Relationship
----- End of picture text -----

57 Adani Vidyamandir Entities are over which key management personnel/
58 Brahma City Private Limited their relatives having control / signifcant influence
59 Buildcast Solutions Private Limited
60 Jai Hind Oils Mills (Partnership Firm)
61 Korba Power Limited
62 Portsmouth Buildcon Private Limited
63 Radius Estates and Developers Private Limited
64 Adani Energy Solutions Limited
65 Powerpulse Trading Solutions Limited
66 Adani Green Energy Twenty Four A Limited
67 CG Natural Resources Private Limited
68 Camrose Realtors Private Limited
69 Adani Hospitals Mundra Limited
(Formerly, Adani Hospitals Mundra Private Limited)
70 Adani Total Gas Limited
71 Karnavati Aviation Private Limited
72 Sirius Digitech International Limited
73 Veracity supply Chain Private Limited
74 Khavda-Bhuj Transmission Limited
75 Dighi Port Limited
76 Guwahati International Airport Limited
77 Raipur-Rajnandgaon-Warora Transmission Limited
78 Adani Agri Logistics (Panipat) Limited
79 Adani Airport Holding Limited
80 Ahmedabad International Airport Limited
81 Dharavi Redevelopment Project Private Limited
82 Lucknow International Airport Limited
83 Aditya Estate Private Limited
84 Adani Harbour Services Limited
85 Adani Connex Private Limited
86 Hardoi Unnao Road Private Limited
87 Maharashtra Eastern Grid Power Transmission
Company Limited
88 Moxie Power Generation Limited
89 Adani Infrastructure Management Services Limited
90 Mumbai International Airport Limited
91 Navi Mumbai International Airport Private Limited
92 Kalinga Alumina Limited
93 Ambuja Cements Limited Staff Provident Fund Trust Trust (Post-employment beneftplan)
94 Ambuja Cements Limited Employees Gratuity Fund Trust (Post-employment beneft plan)
Trust

566

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Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

==> picture [477 x 17] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Sr Name Nature of Relationship
----- End of picture text -----

95 Ambuja Cement Foundation Trust (Corporate Social Responsibility Trust)
96 Ambuja Vidya Niketan Trust
97 Ambuja Hospital Trust
98 The Provident Fund of ACC Limited Trust (Post-employment beneft plan)
99 ACC limited Employees GroupGratuity scheme Trust (Post-employment beneftplan)
101 Adani Foundation Entities over which key management personnel/
their relatives having control / signifcant influence

Key Management Personnel (KMP)

==> picture [477 x 18] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Sr Name Nature of Relationship
----- End of picture text -----

1 Mr. Gautam S. Adani Chairman and Non Executive, Non-Independent Director
2 Mr. Karan Adani Non-Executive and Non-Independent Director
3 Mr. Maheshwar Sahu Independent Director
4 Mr. Rajnish Kumar Independent Director
5 Ms. Purvi Sheth Independent Director
6 Mr. Ameet Desai Independent Director
7 Mr. M. R. Kumar Non-Executive, Non-Independent Director
8 Mr. Ajay Kapur Managing Director (w.e.f April 01, 2025)
Whole-Time Director and Chief Executive Offcer (upto
March 31, 2025)
9 Mr. Vinod Bahety Whole Time Director and Chief Executive Offcer (w.e.f
April 01, 2025)
Chief Financial Offcer (upto March 31, 2025)
10 Mr. Rakesh Tiwary Chief Financial Offcer (w.e.f April 01, 2025)
11 Mr. Hitesh Marthak Company Secretary (upto March 31, 2024)
12 Mr. Manish Mistry Company Secretary (w.e.f. April 01, 2024)

I in crore

Particulars For the year
ended
March 31, 2025
For the year
ended
March 31, 2024
Transactions with relatedparty
A)
Details of transactions relating to other relatedparties
1
Purchase of Finishedgoods and Fuel (including coal)
Adani Bunkering Private Limited 1.82
1.08
Adani Cement Industries Limited * 380.79
189.19
Adani Energy Solutions Limited 22.34
-
Adani Enterprises Limited * 1,990.32
291.02
Adani Global PTE Limited 411.37
600.46
Adani Green Energy Six Limited 0.47
-
Adani Kandla Bulk Terminal Private Limited 2.86
-
Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Limited 0.01
-

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

==> picture [498 x 586] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

I in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Adani Power (Jharkhand) Limited 3.34 1.58
Adani Power Limited 1.97 4.99
Mundra Petrochem Limited - 0.54
Parsa Kente Collieries Limited 7.97 17.67
2,823.26 1,106.53
Purchases are made against advances with underlying commercial rebates as per the
terms of agreement. During the year, the Group has given various advances for purchase
of goods (including coal) and received back unadjusted advances at year end along with
interest as per the terms of agreements.
2 Sale of Finished goods and Work-in-progress inventories
Adani Brahma Synergy Private Limited 0.40 0.62
Adani Cement Industries Limited 211.55 145.52
Adani Container Terminal Limited 4.18 0.63
Adani Electricity Mumbai Limited 0.03 -
Adani Estate Management Private Limited 1.56 1.14
Adani Green Energy Limited 15.21 21.58
Adani Green Energy Six Limited 113.63 41.61
Adani Gangavaram Port Private Limited - 0.02
Adani Hazira Port Limited 3.37 0.40
Adani Infra (India) Limited 4.72 2.61
Adani Infrastructure and Developers Private Limited 54.43 21.61
Adani International Container Terminal Private Limited 0.03 1.30
Adani Krishnapatnam Port Limited 0.07 -
Adani Kandla Bulk Terminal Private Limited - 0.37
Adani Mundra Sez Infrastructure Private Limited 0.59 0.09
Adani New Industries Limited 5.87 -
Adani Petronet (Dahej) Port Limited 0.18 0.34
Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Limited 7.53 3.25
Adani Power Limited 5.92 3.78
Adani Power (Jharkhand) Limited - 1.44
Adani Road Transport Limited 24.77 13.19
Asaran Infra Limited 0.06 -
Adani Tracks Management Services Private Limited 0.12 0.05
Adani Water Limited 1.16 1.12
AWL Agri Business Limited (Formerly, Adani Wilmar Limited) 9.62 10.71
Adani Vidyamandir 0.07 -
Brahma City Private Limited 0.01 -
Budhpur Buildcon Private Limited 0.27 1.75
Buildcast Solutions Private Limited 3.01 -
----- End of picture text -----*

568

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Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

==> picture [497 x 532] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

I in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
The Dhamra Port Company Limited - 0.03
Esteem Constructions Private Limited 1.68 1.63
Jai Hind Oils Mills (Partnership Firm) 7.18 -
Korba Power Limited 0.20 -
Kurmitar Iron Ore Mining Private Limited 2.22 0.17
Kutch Copper Limited 7.20 9.75
Mahan Energen Limited 4.19 1.78
Marine Infrastructure Developer Private Limited 2.60 0.13
MPSEZ Utilities Limited 0.99 0.07
Mundra Windtech Limited - 0.35
Mundra Petrochem Limited 155.12 14.38
Mundra Solar Energy Limited 0.94 0.06
Mundra Solar PV Limited 0.11 1.38
Mundra Solar Technology Limited 0.22 4.90
Mundra Solar Technopark Private Limited 0.42 0.09
Portsmouth Buildcon Private Limited 2.93 -
Radius Estates and Developers Private Limited 1.68 -
Swayam Realtors & Traders LLP 8.42 0.90
664.46 308.75
3 Sale of Power
Powerpulse Trading Solutions Limited 12.70 -
Adani Enterprises Limited 6.71 -
Adani Green Energy Twenty Four A Limited 0.79 -
20.20 -
4 Purchase of Property, plant and equipment
CG Natural Resources Private Limited 33.64 -
Mining Tech Consultancy Services Private Limited 1.32 -
34.96 -
5 Sale of Property, plant and equipment (including freehold non-mining
land)
Adani Skill Development Centre - 0.24
Adani Cement Industries Limited - 46.00
Camrose Realtors Private Limited (Refer note 69(d)) 385.00 -
385.00 46.24
----- End of picture text -----

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

Iin crore
Particulars For the year
ended
March 31, 2025
For the year
ended
March 31, 2024
6
Receiving of services (including services in nature of corporate cost
allocation, project consultancy services, aviation services, logistics
services, mining consultancy services, and others in the normal
course of business)
Adani Airport Holdings Limited 0.00
0.62
Adani Cement Industries Limited 1.28
-
Adani Digital Labs Private Limited 0.55
0.46
Adani Electricity Mumbai Limited 0.45
0.56
Adani Enterprises Limited 129.82
79.25
Adani Gangavaram Port Private Limited 8.21
5.56
Adani Green Energy Limited 3.57
-
Adani Green Energy Twenty Four A Limited 0.35
-
Adani Hospitals Mundra Limited 3.90
-
Adani Infra (India) Limited 295.91
-
Adani Infrastructure and Developers Private Limited 4.13
3.08
Adani Kandla Bulk Terminal Private Limited 2.35
-
Adani Logistics Limited 187.70
0.44
Adani Logistics Services Private Limited 1.86
1.48
Adani Murmugao Port Terminal Private Limited 1.54
2.07
Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Limited 82.69
21.58
Adani Power Limited 0.01
-
Adani Petronet (Dahej) Port Limited -
0.39
Adani Skill Development Centre 1.19
2.71
Adani Sportline Private Limited 20.51
-
Adani Solar Energy Jodhpur Two Limited -
0.71
Adani Tracks Management Services Private Limited 0.93
0.62
Adani Total Gas Limited 0.09
-
Adani University -
0.09
Camrose Realtors Private Limited 0.16
-
Gujarat Adani Institute Of Medical Science 0.23
-
Jeevanjyoti Education And Research 0.12
-
Karnavati Aviation Private Limited 86.00
-
Mining Tech Consultancy Services Private Limited 18.94
-
New Delhi Television Limited 0.85
-
Ocean Sparkle Limited 4.54
2.92
Powerpulse Trading Solutions Limited 1.64
-
Sibia Analytics And Consulting Services Private Limited 0.21
-
Sirius Digitech International Limited 0.11
-

570

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

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Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

==> picture [497 x 593] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

I in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Shanti Sagar International Dredging Limited - 4.18
Veracity supply Chain Private Limited 78.13 -
Karaikal Port Private Limited 0.91 -
Adani Krishnapatnam Port Limited 5.37 -
Adani Harbour Services Limited 0.02 -
944.27 126.72
7 Goods or services received for construction of Property, plant and
equipment
Adani Green Energy Limited 445.81 166.63
Adani Infra (India) Limited 41.16 -
Jash Energy Private Limited 57.96 67.60
Mining Tech Consultancy Services Private Limited 5.48 3.59
Adani New Industries Limited * 602.87 -
1,153.28 237.82
Purchases of capital goods are made against advances with underlying commercial
rebates as per the terms of agreement.
8 Rendering of services (including services in nature fly ash handling
and others in the normal course of business)
Adani Airport Holdings Limited 0.01 -
Adani Cement Industries Limited 2.39 7.97
Adani Green Energy Limited 0.01 -
Adani Green Energy Six Limited 5.07 -
Adani Infrastructure and Developers Private Limited - 0.09
Adani Power Limited 130.74 0.71
Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Limited 0.01 0.02
Marine Infrastructure Developer Private Limited 0.15 -
Mahan Energen Limited 1.50 -
Maharastra Estern Grid Power Transmission Company Limited 1.99 -
MPSEZ Utilities Limited 0.01 0.01
Mumbai Travel Retail Private Limited - 0.72
141.88 9.52
9 Reimbursement of expenses received/receivable
Adani Cement Industries Limited 3.75 9.57
Adani Cementation Limited 0.14 0.06
Khavda-Bhuj Transmission Limited 0.06 -
Adani Electricity Mumbai Limited 0.21 -
Adani Enterprises Limited 1.64 0.37
Adani Global PTE Limited 0.20 -
Adani Green Energy Limited 0.61 -
----- End of picture text -----*

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

==> picture [498 x 591] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

I in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Adani Green Energy Six Limited 0.02 -
Adani Green Energy Twenty Four A Limited 0.11 -
Adani Infra (India) Limited 0.06 -
Adani Logistics Limited 0.19 -
Adani Logistics Services Private Limited 0.04 -
Adani Petronet (Dahej) Port Limited 0.05 -
Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Limited 2.88 -
Adani Power Limited 0.94 11.76
Adani Properties Private Limited 0.04 -
Adani Total Gas Limited 0.05 -
Dighi Port Limited 0.18 -
Guwahati International Airport Limited 0.02 -
Kutch Copper Limited 0.07 -
Mundra Aluminum Ltd 0.01 -
Mundra Petrochem Limited 0.01 -
Mundra Solar Energy Limited 0.01 -
Mumbai Travel Retail Private Limited - 0.11
Ocean Sparkle Limited 0.02 0.02
Raipur-Rajnandgaon-Warora Transmission Limited 0.06 -
The Dhamra Port Company Limited 0.02 -
11.39 21.89
10 Reimbursement of expenses paid/payable
Adani Agri Logistics (Panipat) Limited 1.41 -
Adani Airport Holding Limited 0.00 -
Adani Cement Industries Limited 0.06 -
Adani Electricity Mumbai Limited 0.63 0.02
Adani Enterprises Limited 4.19 0.09
Adani Estate Management Private Limited 0.10 -
Adani Gangavaram Port Private Limited 2.62 -
Adani Green Energy Limited 0.83 0.83
Adani Global PTE Limited 1.85 -
Adani Infra (India) Limited 17.15 -
Adani Logistics Limited 0.02 -
Adani Logistics Services Private Limited 0.03 -
Adani Petronet (Dahej) Port Limited 0.37 0.10
Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Limited 7.63 -
Adani Power Limited 0.03 0.20
Adani Properties Private Limited 0.01 -
----- End of picture text -----

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

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Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

==> picture [497 x 582] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

I in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Adani Road Transport Limited 0.15 -
Adani Skill Development Centre 0.12 -
Adani Tracks Management Services Private Limited - 1.25
Adani Total Gas Limited 0.00 -
Adani University 0.06 -
Ahmedabad International Airport Limited 0.10 -
Adani Infrastructure And Developers Private Limited 0.05 -
Belvedere Golf and Country Club Private Limited 0.34 -
Buildcast Solutions Private Limited 0.25 -
Dharavi Redevelopment Project Private Limited 0.22 -
Guwahati International Airport Limited 0.03 -
Jeevanjyoti Education And Research 0.14 -
Karaikal Port Private Limited 0.02 -
Lucknow International Airport Limited 0.15 -
Mumbai Travel Retail Private Limited - 0.14
Mundra Solar Energy Limited 0.01 -
Kutch Copper Limited 1.28 0.23
Portsmouth Buildcon Private Limited 0.16 -
40.01 2.86
11 Interest Income on trade advance
Adani Enterprises Limited 13.05 -
13.05 -
Purchases are made against advances with underlying commercial
rebates as per the terms of agreement. During the year, the Group has
given various advances for purchase of goods / capital expenditure
and received back unadjusted advances at year end along with
interest as per the terms of agreements.
12 Security Deposit - Given
Adani Green Energy Limited 10.12 -
10.12 -
13 Lease Rent Paid for Lease hold Land
Adani Properties Private Limited 1.60 1.89
Adani Estate Management Private Limited 1.70 1.70
Aditya Estate Private Limited (Refer Note 5 (b)) 5.00 -
8.30 3.59
14 Long term lease of property - finance lease (Refer Note 5 (b))
Aditya Estate Private Limited 600.00 -
600.00 -
----- End of picture text -----

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

==> picture [498 x 147] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

I in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
15 Long term lease security deposit -refund received
Adani Properties Private Limited 3.20 -
Adani Estate Management Private Limited 1.70 -
4.90 -
16 Advances received back
Adani Enterprises Limited 229.85 -
229.85 -
----- End of picture text -----

Purchases are made against advances with underlying commercial benefits as per the terms of agreement. During the year, the Group has given various advances for purchase of goods / capital expenditure and received back unadjusted advances along with interest as per the terms of agreements.

Iin crore
Particulars As at
March 31, 2025
As at
March 31, 2024
B)
Outstanding balances with other relatedparties
1
Outstanding receivable
Adani Brahma Synergy Private Limited 0.02
0.08
Adani Cementation Limited 0.20
0.12
Adani Container Terminal Limited 0.20
-
Adani Connex Private Limited 0.01
-
Adani Cement Industries Limited 251.39
59.18
Adani Electricity Mumbai Limited 0.16
-
Adani Enterprises Limited 1.58
0.90
Adani Estate Management Private Limited 34.46
36.42
Adani Green Energy Limited 15.01
8.90
Adani Green Energy Six Limited 44.05
3.60
Adani Green Energy Twenty Four A Limited 1.94
-
Adani Hazira Port Limited 0.62
0.37
Adani Infra (India) Limited -
0.08
Adani Infrastructure and Developers Private Limited 18.32
6.99
Adani International Container Terminal Private Limited -
0.17
Adani Kandla Bulk Terminal Private Limited -
0.31
Adani Krishnapatnam Port Limited 0.09
-
Adani Logistics Limited 0.31
-
Adani Logistics Services Private Limited -
0.35
Adani Mundra Sez Infrastructure Private Limited -
0.02
Adani New Industries Limited 15.61
-
Adani Petronet (Dahej) Port Limited 0.18
0.25

574

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

Iin crore
Particulars As at
March 31, 2025
As at
March 31, 2024
Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Limited 5.94
1.17
Adani Power Limited 108.00
9.09
Adani Properties Private Limited 28.84
32.00
Adani Road Transport Limited 3.35
4.43
Adani Sportline Private Limited 0.19
-
Adani Tracks Management Services Private Limited 0.05
-
Adani Total Gas Limited 0.01
-
AWL Agri Business Limited (Formerly, Adani Wilmar Limited) 0.57
1.41
Adani University 0.08
-
Adani Water Limited -
0.44
Asaran Infra Limited 0.07
-
Brahma City Private Limited 0.01
-
Budhpur Buildcon Private Limited 0.06
0.38
Buildcast Solutions Private Limited 0.89
-
Camrose Realtors Private Limited (Refer note 69(d)) 380.28
-
Dighi Port Limited 0.18
-
Esteem Constructions Private Limited 0.32
0.17
Jai Hind Oils Mills (PartnershipFirm) 6.10
-
Jeevanjyoti Education And Research 0.02
-
Khavda-Bhuj Transmission Limited 0.06
-
Korba Power Limited 0.10
-
Kurmitar Iron Ore Mining Private Limited 0.15
0.08
Guwahati International Airport Limited 0.02
-
Kutch Copper Limited -
2.44
Mahan Energen Limited 1.92
0.09
Marine Infrastructure Developer Private Limited 0.64
-
Maharashtra Eastern Grid Power Transmission Company Limited 2.35
-
Moxie Power Generation Limited 0.01
-
MPSEZ Utilities Limited 0.18
-
Mundra Petrochem Limited 15.80
8.34
Mundra Solar Energy Limited 0.02
-
Mundra Solar PV Limited 0.01
0.16
Mundra Solar TechnologyLimited 0.06
0.37
Mundra Solar Technopark Private Limited 0.16
0.11
Mundra Windtech Limited -
0.31
Powerpulse Trading Solutions Limited 0.10
-
Portsmouth Buildcon Private Limited 0.47
-
Radius Estates and Developers Private Limited 0.98
-

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

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I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Raipur-Rajnandgaon-Warora Transmission Limited 0.06 -
Swayam Realtors & Traders LLP 1.93 0.05
The Dhamra Port Company Limited 0.02 -
944.15 178.78
2 Outstanding payable
Adani Agri Logistics (Panipat) Limited 1.41 -
Adani Airport Holding Limited 0.01 0.16
Adani Brahma Synergy Private Limited 0.00 -
Adani Bunkering Private Limited - 0.81
Adani Cement Industries Limited 0.09 8.56
Adani Digital Labs Private Limited 0.10 -
Adani Electricity Mumbai Limited 0.12 0.01
Adani Energy Solutions Limited 2.64 -
Adani Enterprises Limited 22.49 6.56
Adani Estate Management Private Limited 0.12 -
Adani Gangavaram Port Private Limited 2.53 1.69
Adani Global PTE Limited 3.59 99.38
Adani Harbour Services Limited 0.02 -
Adani Infra (India) Limited 48.22 -
Adani Infrastructure Management Services Limited - 0.28
Adani Kandla Bulk Terminal Private Limited 2.79 -
Adani Krishnapatnam Port Limited 1.04 -
Adani Logistics Limited 69.72 0.41
Adani Logistics Services Private Limited 1.32 -
Adani New Industries Limited 24.35 0.03
Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Limited 52.93 -
Adani Power (Jharkhand) Limited 0.13 3.00
Adani Power Limited 0.45 -
Adani Petronet (Dahej) Port Limited - 3.73
Adani Properties Private Limited 0.01 -
Adani Road Transport Limited 0.16 -
Adani Solar Energy Jodhpur Two Limited - 0.01
Adani Skill Development Centre 0.02 -
Adani University - 0.08
Adani Vidyamandir 0.00 -
AWL Agri Business Limited (Formerly, Adani Wilmar Limited) 0.00 -
Adani Tracks Management Services Private Limited 0.03 -
Ahmedabad International Airport Limited 0.10 -
Belvedere Golf and Country Club Private Limited 0.02 0.15
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Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

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I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Buildcast Solutions Private Limited 0.25 -
Camrose Realtors Private Limited - 0.01
CG Natural Resources Private Limited 9.50 -
Dharavi Redevelopment Project Private Limited 0.01 -
Guwahati International Airport Limited 0.03 -
Hardoi Unnao Road Private Limited 0.10 -
Jash Energy Private Limited 4.00 -
Karnavati Aviation Private Limited 7.10 -
Kutch Copper Limited 0.05 4.75
Lucknow International Airport Limited 0.15 -
Mahan Energen Limited 0.00 -
Mumbai International Airport Limited 0.01 -
Navi Mumbai International Airport Private Limited 0.01 -
Adani Infrastructure And Developers Private Limited 0.05 -
Mundra Solar Energy Limited 0.01 -
Mundra Solar PV Limited - 0.12
Mining Tech Consultancy Services Private Limited 11.56 -
Ocean Sparkle Limited 1.04 -
Parsa Kente Collieries Limited 0.32 3.10
Powerpulse Trading Solutions Limited 2.67 -
Sirius Digitech International Limited 0.13 -
Swayam Realtors & Traders LLP - 1.04
271.40 133.88
3 Payment under long term supply arrangement, balance outstanding
Mundra Petrochem Limited (Refer Note 14) 925.00 925.00
925.00 925.00
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

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I in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Transactions with related party
C) Transactions with Holding Company and related shareholder entities
1 Dividend paid
Holderind Investments Limited, Mauritius 256.94 321.07
Endeavour Trade and Investment Limited 3.19 3.94
Harmonia Trade and Investment Limited 95.50 -
355.63 325.01
2 Money received against Issue of share warrants
Harmonia Trade and Investment Limited (Refer Note 68) 8,339.09 6,660.96
8,339.09 6,660.96
3 Issue of equity shares (at premium) against conversion of share
warrants
Harmonia Trade and Investment Limited (Refer Note 68) 11,118.74 8,881.34
11,118.74 8,881.34
I in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
D) Transactions with associates
1 Purchase of goods
Alcon Cement Company Private Limited 40.21 50.98
Asian Concretes and Cements Private Limited NA 0.66
40.21 51.64
2 Sale of goods
Alcon Cement Company Private Limited (Refer note 66 (a)) 12.70 18.45
Asian Concretes and Cements Private Limited NA 0.04
12.70 18.49
3 Receiving of services (including services in nature of sub contracting
and others in the normal course of business)
Asian Concretes and Cements Private Limited NA 36.31
- 36.31
4 Reimbursement of expenses received/receivable
Alcon Cement Company Private Limited 9.48 10.21
9.48 10.21
5 Reimbursement of expenses paid/payable
Alcon Cement Company Private Limited 0.03 0.12
Asian Concretes and Cements Private Limited NA 0.05
0.03 0.17
6 Dividend received
Alcon Cement Company Private Limited 0.98 1.18
0.98 1.18
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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

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I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
E) Outstanding balances with associate company
1 Outstanding receivable
Alcon Cement Company Private Limited 3.61 2.63
3.61 2.63
2 Outstanding payable
Alcon Cement Company Private Limited 2.52 2.16
2.52 2.16
I in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Transactions with related party
F) Transactions with joint ventures
1 Rendering of services
Counto Microfine Products Private Limited 2.89 2.89
2.89 2.89
2 Dividend Received
Counto Microfine Products Private Limited 12.28 22.50
Aakaash Manufacturing Company Private Limited 1.55 2.35
13.83 24.85
3 Purchase of Goods
Counto Microfine Products Private Limited 2.83 4.27
Aakaash Manufacturing Company Private Limited (Refer note 66 (b)) 106.03 112.68
108.86 116.95
4 Sale of goods
Aakaash Manufacturing Company Private Limited 0.58 0.07
0.58 0.07
5 Reimbursement of expenses paid/payable
Aakaash Manufacturing Company Private Limited - 0.11
- 0.11
6 Reimbursement of expenses received/receivable
Aakaash Manufacturing Company Private Limited 2.45 -
2.45 -
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

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I in crore
As at As at
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
G) Outstanding balances with joint ventures
1 Outstanding receivable
Counto Microfine Products Private Limited 0.00 0.14
Aakaash Manufacturing Company Private Limited 0.75 -
0.75 0.14
2 Outstanding payable
Counto Microfine Products Private Limited 0.33 0.96
Aakaash Manufacturing Company Private Limited 4.91 2.38
5.24 3.34
I in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Transactions with related party
H) Transactions with Key Management Personnel
1 Remuneration (Refer Note (a) below)
Mr. Ajay Kapur 11.38 9.07
Mr. Vinod Bahety 10.19 6.79
Mr. Hitesh L Marthak 0.50 0.62
22.07 16.48
2 Break-up of remuneration
Short term employment benefit 21.44 15.85
Post employment benefits 0.63 0.63
22.07 16.48
3 Commission, sitting fees, advisory fees and other reimbursement
Mr. Maheshwar Sahu 0.59 0.33
Mr. Rajnish Kumar 0.55 0.32
Ms. Purvi Sheth 0.51 0.28
Mr. Ameet Desai 0.56 0.31
Mr. M. R. Kumar 0.39 0.24
2.60 1.48
Total 24.67 17.96
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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

Notes:

  • a) Does not include provision towards gratuity and leave encashment which is provided based on actuarial valuation on an overall Group basis. The individual contribution amount are not material.

  • b) During the Period March 31, 2025, the Company has contributed I 46.80 crore (for the year ended March 31, 2024 - I 53.13 crore) to Ambuja Cement Foundation, I 0.58 crore (for the year ended March 31, 2024 - I 3.82 crore) to Ambuja Vidya Niketan Trust, I 2.66 crore (for the year ended March 31, 2024 - I 3.00 crore) to Ambuja Hospital Trust towards Corporate social responsibility obligations.

ACC Limited, the Subsidiary Company, during the year has contributed I 37.15 Crore (March 31, 2024 - I 33.19 Crore) to Adani Foundation and I 4.85 Crore (March 31, 2024 - I 4.30 Crore) to Adani Skill Development Centre towards Corporate social responsibility obligations.

Ambuja Shipping Services Limited, the Subsidiary Company, during the year has contributed I 4.03 crore (March 31, 2024 - Nil) to Adani Foundation towards Corporate social responsibility obligations.

Asian Concrete and Cements Private Limited, the Subsidiary Company, during the year has contributed I 0.41 crore (March 31, 2024 - Nil) to Ambuja Hospital Trust towards Corporate social responsibility obligations.

Asian Fine and Cements Private Limited, the step down Subsidiary Company, during the year has contributed I 0.35 crore (March 31, 2024 - Nil) to Ambuja Hospital Trust towards Corporate social responsibility obligations.

ACC Mineral Resources Limited, the Subsidiary Company, during the year has contributed I 0.08 crore (March 31, 2024 - Nil) to Ambuja Hospital Trust towards Corporate social responsibility obligations."

  • c) Contribution to Ambuja Cements Limited Staff Provident Fund Trust:

The Holding Company is required to contribute a specified percentage of the employee compensation for eligible employees towards provident fund. The Holding Company makes monthly contribution to a trust specified for this purpose till December 31, 2024. For the year ended 31[st] March 2025, the Company has contributed I 3.19 crore (for the year ended March 31, 2024- I 5.55 crore) to Ambuja Cements Limited Staff Provident Fund Trust. Refer Note - 50 for fair value as at current and previous year end.

ACC Limited the subsidiary Company (''ACC'') makes monthly contributions to provident fund managed by "The Provident Fund of ACC Limited" for certain eligible employees. Under the scheme, ACC is required to contribute a specified percentage of the payroll costs to fund the benefits till December 31, 2024. During the year, ACC contributed I 19.92 Crore (Previous period - I 24.34 Crore) to "The Provident Fund of ACC Limited".

Subsequently, provident fund benefit was made defined contribution plan instead of defined benefit plan.

  • d) Transaction entered into with related party are made on terms equivalent to those that prevail in arm’s length transactions and normal credit terms. The Company has not recorded any loss allowances for trade and other receivables from related parties.

  • e) Transaction with related parties disclosed are exclusive of applicable taxes.

  • f) For undertaking received from Adani Enterprises Limited Refer Note 14.

  • g) Refer Note - 9 for detail of investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures.

  • h) Contribution to Ambuja Cements Limited Employees Gratuity Fund Trust and ACC Limited Employees Group Gratuity scheme:

  • The Group maintains Gratuity Trust for the purpose of administering the gratuity payment to its employees "ACC Limited Employees Group Gratuity scheme" and "Ambuja Cements Limited Employees Gratuity Fund Trust". The Group has not contributed any amount towards Employees Group Gratuity scheme in the current and previous year.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

  • i) During the current year, the Holding Company invested I 3,200 crore and I 710 crore by subscribing 0.01 % Optionally Convertible Debentures (OCDs) of I 10 each of Penna Cement Industries Limited (PCIL) and Marwar Cement Limited (wholly owned step-down subsidiary of PCIL) respectively, disbursed in multiple tranches, including a tranche of investment made on entering into Share Purchase Agreement (SPA) to acquire PCIL. As a result, the aforementioned transactions were not disclosed, although closing balance is disclosed.

During the previous year, the Holding Company extended loans amounting I 2,081.30 crore to Sanghi Industries Limited, disbursed in multiple tranches. These financial transactions took place on entering into Share Purchase Agreement (SPA) to acquire Sanghi Industries Limited. As a result, the aforementioned transactions were not disclosed.

Note 58 - Financial instruments

The fair values of the financial assets and liabilities are included at the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale.

A) Classification of financial assets and liabilities

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I in crore
As at March 31, 2025 As at March 31, 2024
Particulars Carrying Carrying
Fair value Fair value
value value
Financial assets
a) Measured at amortised cost
Cash and cash equivalents 2,248.66 2,248.66 764.63 764.63
Bank balances other than cash and cash equivalents 1,128.84 1,128.84 7,355.77 7,355.77
Trade Receivables 1,590.30 1,590.30 1,189.59 1,189.59
Loans 12.65 12.65 17.82 17.82
Investments in bonds - - 3.70 3.70
Other financial assets 5,609.94 5,609.94 7,293.69 7,293.69
10,590.39 10,590.39 16,625.20 16,625.20
b) Measured at fair value through profit and loss (FVTPL)
Investment in liquid mutual funds [#] 2,794.66 2,794.66 2,242.47 2,242.47
Investment in Government Securities 1,822.16 1,822.16 758.69 758.69
Investment in unquoted equity instruments 26.66 26.66 23.90 23.90
4,643.48 4,643.48 3,025.06 3,025.06
c) Measured at fair value through other comprehensive
income (FVTOCI)
Investment in unquoted equity instruments 2.30 2.30 - -
Total (a + b + c) 15,236.17 15,236.17 19,650.26 19,650.26
Financial liabilities
a) Measured at amortised cost
Trade payables 2,759.46 2,759.46 2,964.08 2,964.08
Lease liabilities 761.68 761.68 662.23 662.23
Other financial liabilities 4,933.35 4,933.35 2,542.81 2,542.81
Borrowings 26.82 26.82 36.77 36.77
8,481.31 8,481.31 6,205.89 6,205.89
b) Measured at fair value through profit and loss (FVTPL)
Foreign currency forward contract 2.64 2.64 2.89 2.89
Total (a + b) 8,483.95 8,483.95 6,208.78 6,208.78
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Considered as Cash and cash equivalents

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Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

B) Income and Expenses on Financial Instruments

Interest income and expenses, gains or losses recognised on financial assets and liabilities in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss are as follows:

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I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Income on Financial Instruments
Financial assets measured at amortised cost
Interest income 803.76 748.18
Impairment (loss)/gain on trade receivables (including reversals of 9.37 18.80
impairment losses)
Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss
Gain on sale of current financial assets 116.72 46.31
Net gain on fair valuation of liquid mutual fund 27.19 16.76
Total 957.04 830.05
Expenses on Financial Instruments
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost
Net Exchange losses on revaluation or settlement of items 11.00 4.79
denominated in foreign currency (trade payables)
Interest expenses on deposits from dealers 86.70 56.71
Interest expenses on borrowings 2.44 56.91
Interest expense on lease liability 56.05 54.50
Financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss
Net (Gain)/Loss on foreign currency forward contract (4.37) 4.20
Total 151.82 177.11
Net Income recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and 805.22 652.94
Loss
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C) Fair value measurements

The Group uses the following hierarchy for determining and / or disclosing the fair value of financial instruments by valuation techniques:

a) Level 1

This level includes those financial instruments which are measured by reference to quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

b) Level 2

This level includes financial assets and liabilities, measured using inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e., as prices) or indirectly (i.e., derived from prices).

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

c) Level 3

This level includes financial assets and liabilities measured using inputs that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs). Fair values are determined in whole or in part, using a valuation model based on assumptions that are neither supported by prices from observable current market transactions in the same instrument nor are they based on available market data.

D) Fair value hierarchy

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I in crore
As at As at Valuation techniques and key
Particulars Notes Level
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024 inputs
Financial assets
a) Measured at fair value
through profit and loss
(FVTPL)
Investments in liquid 18 2,794.66 2,242.47 2 Investment in liquid and short
mutual funds term mutual funds which are
classified as FVTPL are
measured using net assets
value as declared by the mutual
fund at the reporting date
multiplied by the quantity held.
Investment in unquoted 10 26.66 23.90 3 Using discounted cash flow
equity instruments method.
(other than joint
ventures and associates)
Investment in 16 1,822.16 758.69 1 Investment in Government
Government Securities securities, which are classified
as FVTPL are measured
based on market price at the
reporting date.
b) Measured at fair
value through other
comprehensive income
(FVTOCI)
Investment in unquoted 10 2.30 - 3 Using discounted cash flow
equity instruments method.
Financial liabilities
a) Measured at fair value
through profit and loss
(FVTPL)
Foreign currency 37 2.64 2.89 2 The fair value of forward
forward contract foreign exchange contract
is calculated as the present
value determined using
forward exchange rates at the
reporting date.
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Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

Notes:

  • a) There was no transfer between level 1 and level 2 fair value measurement.

b) Fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities that are not measured at fair value (but fair value disclosures are required)

In the opinion of Group the carrying amount of loans, other financial assets, trade receivables, cash and cash equivalents (excluding investments in liquid mutual funds), bank balances other than cash and cash equivalents, other financial liabilities (excluding derivative financial instruments) and trade and other payable recognised in the consolidated financial statement approximate their fair values largely due to the short-term maturities of these instruments.

c) Reconciliation of Level 3 fair value measurement of unquoted equity shares

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I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Opening Balance 23.90 23.90
On account of acquisition of subsidiaries (Refer note 67) 2.30 -
Purchases during the year - -
Gain/(Loss)
- in Other comprehensive income - -
- in profit and loss, net 2.76 -
- changes on purchase of equity shares - -
Closing Balance 28.96 23.90
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Description of significant unobservable inputs to valuation:

Particular Valuation techniques Signifcant
unobservable inputs
Sensitivity of the input to fair value
Investments in Price of recent Transaction price
5% (March 31, 2024: 5%) increase
unquoted equity transaction (PORT) (decrease) in the transaction price would
shares result in increase (decrease) in fair value by
I1.45 crore (March 31, 2024 -I1.20 crore)

Note 59 - Financial risk management objectives and policies

The Group has a system-based approach to risk management, established policies and procedures and internal financial controls aimed at ensuring early identification, evaluation and management of key financial risks such as market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk that may arise as a consequence of its business operations as well as its investing and financing activities. Accordingly, the Group’s risk management framework has the objective of ensuring that such risks are managed within acceptable and approved risk parameters in a disciplined and consistent manner and in compliance with applicable regulations.

All derivative activities for risk management purposes are carried out by specialist teams that have the appropriate skills, experience and supervision. It is the Group’s policy that no trading in derivatives for speculative purposes shall be undertaken.

The Holding Company's management is supported by a risk management committee that advises on financial risks and the appropriate financial risk governance framework for the Group. The risk management committee provides assurance to the Group’s management that the Group’s financial risk activities are governed by appropriate policies

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

and procedures and that financial risks are identified, measured and managed in accordance with the Group’s policies and risk objectives. The Board of Directors reviews policies for managing each of these risks.

A) Market risk

Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. Market risk comprises three types of risks a) commodity price risk b) currency risk and c) interest rate risk. Financial instruments are affected by market risk comprise deposits, investments, trade payables.

The Group's investments are predominantly held in fixed deposits, liquid mutual funds and Government Securities. Mark to market movements in respect of the Group's investments are valued through the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss. Fixed deposits are held with highly rated banks and are not subject to interest rate volatility.

Assumption made in calculating the sensitivity analysis

The sensitivity of the relevant profit or loss item is the effect of the assumed changes in respective market risks. The analysis excludes the impact of movements in market variables on the carrying values of gratuity and other post-retirement obligations and provisions.

a) Commodity price risk

  • Commodity price risk for the Group is mainly related to fluctuations in coal and pet coke prices linked to various external factors, which can affect the production cost of the Group. Since the energy costs is one of the primary costs drivers, any fluctuation in fuel prices can lead to a drop in operating margin. To manage this risk, the Group take following steps:

  • i) Optimising the fuel mix, pursue longer term and fixed contracts where considered necessary.

  • ii) Consistent efforts to reduce the cost of power and fuel by using both domestic and international coal and petcoke.

  • iii) Use of alternative Fuel and Raw Materials (AFR) and enhancing the utilisation of renewable power including its onsite and offsite solar, wind, hydro power and Waste Heat Recovery System (WHRS).

Additionally, processes and policies related to such risks are reviewed and controlled by senior management and fuel requirements are monitored by the central procurement team.

b) Foreign currency risk

Foreign currency risk is the risk of impact related to fair value or future cash flows of an exposure in foreign currency, which fluctuate due to change in foreign exchange rates. The Group's exposure to the risk of changes in foreign exchange rates primarily relate to import of raw materials, fuels and capital items. Based on sensitivity analysis, the Group has well defined forex exposure threshold limit approved by Board of Directors, beyond which all forex exposure are fully hedged.

The carrying amounts of the Group's foreign currency denominated monetary assets / liabilities at the end of the reporting periods expressed in ` are as follows:

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I in Crore
As at March 31, 2025 USD EUR SEK JPY CNY GBP CHF
Creditors 259.60 22.19 0.10 0.16 925.35 - 0.01
Foreign currency forward contracts (231.17) (5.41) - - (97.02) - -
Foreign exchange hedged with supplier - - - (814.71) - -
Net exposure to foreign currency risk 28.43 16.78 0.10 0.16 13.62 - 0.01
(liabilities)
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Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

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Foreign Currency (in million)
As at March 31, 2025
USD EUR SEK JPY CNY GBP CHF
Foreign currency forward contracts 27.04 0.59 - - 82.57 - -
Net exposure to foreign currency risk 3.33 1.82 0.12 2.81 11.59 - 0.00
(liabilities)
I in Crore
As at March 31, 2024 USD EUR SEK JPY CNY GBP CHF
Creditors 521.33 17.11 1.31 0.16 36.56 1.11 0.10
Foreign currency forward contracts (402.23) (7.46) - - - - -
Foreign exchange hedged with supplier - - - - (36.56) - -
Net exposure to foreign currency risk 119.10 9.65 1.31 0.16 - 1.11 0.10
(liabilities)
Foreign Currency (in million)
As at March 31, 2024
USD EUR SEK JPY CNY GBP CHF
Foreign currency forward contracts 48.22 0.83 - - - - -
Net exposure to foreign currency risk 14.28 1.07 0.17 2.83 - 0.11 0.11
(liabilities)
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The following tables demonstrate the sensitivity into a reasonably possible change in exchange rates, with all other variables held constant. A positive number below indicates an increase in profit where the I strengthens 5% against the relevant currency. For a 5% weakening of the I against the relevant currency, there would be a comparable impact on the profit and the balances below would be negative.

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I in Crore
As at March 31, 2025 As at March 31, 2024
5% 5%
Particulars 5% weakening 5% weakening
strengthening strengthening
of I of I
of I of I
USD 1.42 (1.42) 5.95 (5.95)
EUR 0.84 (0.84) 0.48 (0.48)
SEK 0.01 (0.01) 0.07 (0.07)
JPY 0.01 (0.01) 0.01 (0.01)
CNY 0.68 (0.68) - -
GBP - - 0.06 (0.06)
CHF 0.00 (0.00) 0.01 (0.01)
Effect on Profit before tax 2.96 (2.96) 6.58 (6.58)
USD 1.06 (1.06) 4.46 (4.46)
EUR 0.63 (0.63) 0.36 (0.36)
SEK 0.00 (0.00) 0.05 (0.05)
JPY 0.01 (0.01) 0.01 (0.01)
CNY 0.51 (0.51) - -
GBP - - 0.04 (0.04)
CHF 0.00 (0.00) 0.00 (0.00)
Effect on Equity 2.21 (2.21) 4.92 (4.92)
----- End of picture text -----

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

Exchange rates used for conversion of foreign currency exposure

Iin crore
Particulars As at
March 31, 2025
As at
March 31, 2024
USD 85.48
83.41
EUR 92.09
89.88
SEK 8.50
7.79
JPY 0.57
0.55
CNY 11.75
11.48
GBP 110.70
105.03
CHF 96.84
92.04

c) Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Group's exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to the security deposit taken from its dealers.

Interest risk exposure

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I in crore
As at As at
Particulars Notes
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Interest bearing
Security deposit from dealers 37 1,308.07 1,241.64
Total 1,308.07 1,241.64
Interest rate sensitivities for unhedged exposure (Refer Note
(i) below)
Security deposit from dealers
Impact of increase in 100 bps would decrease profit 13.08 12.42
before tax by
Impact of decrease in 100 bps would increase profit (13.08) (12.42)
before tax by
Impact of increase in 100 bps would decrease equity by 9.79 9.29
Impact of decrease in 100 bps would increase equity by (9.79) (9.29)
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Note:

(i) Interest rate sensitivity has been calculated assuming the security deposit outstanding at the reporting date have been outstanding for the entire reporting period.

B) Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk that counterparty will not meet its obligations under a financial instrument or customer contract, leading to a financial loss. The Group is exposed to credit risk from its operating activities (primarily trade receivables) and from its financing activities, including deposits with banks and financial institutions, foreign exchange transactions and other financial instruments. The Group has no significant concentration of credit risk with any counterparty.

5% represent management assessment of reasonably possible change in foreign currency exchange rate.

588

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

Financial assets for which loss allowance is measured using lifetime Expected Credit Losses (ECL)

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I in crore
As at As at
Particulars Notes
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Trade receivables credit impaired 16 107.02 85.10
Financial assets other than trade receivables
Receivables - credit impaired 21 30.75 34.95
Long-term loans to joint operation 12 28.15 28.15
58.90 63.10
Total 165.92 148.20
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Financial assets other than trade receivables

The exposure to the Group arising out of this category consists of balances with banks, investments in liquid mutual funds (debt markets), incentives receivables from government and loans which do not pose any material credit risk. Such exposure is also controlled, reviewed and approved by the management of the Group on routine basis. There are no indications that defaults in payment obligations would occur in respect of these financial assets.

Credit risk on cash and cash equivalents, deposits with the banks / financial institutions is generally low as the said deposits have been made with the banks / financial institutions who have been assigned high credit rating by international and domestic credit rating agencies.

Investments of surplus funds are made only with approved financial Institutions. Investments primarily include investment in units of liquid mutual funds (debt market) and fixed deposits with banks having low credit risk.

Total non-current investments (other than subsidiaries and joint arrangements), investments in liquid mutual funds and investments in Government securities as on March 31, 2025 are I 28.96 crore, I 2794.66 crore and I 1822.16 crore (March 31, 2024 - I 27.60 crore, I 2,242.47 crore and I 758.69).

Balances with banks were not past due or impaired as at year end. Other than the details disclosed below, other financial assets are not past due and not impaired, there were no indications of default in repayment as at year end.

Trade receivable

Trade receivables consist of a large number of customers. The Group has credit evaluation policy for each customer and based on the evaluation credit limit of each customer is defined. The exposure in credit risk arising out of major customers is generally backed either by bank guarantee, letter of credit or security deposits.

The Group's exposure and wherever appropriate, the credit ratings of its counterparties are continuously monitored and spread amongst various counterparties. Credit exposure is controlled by counterparty limits that are reviewed and approved by the management of the Group.

The Group does not have higher concentration of credit risks since no single customer accounted for 10% or more of the Group's net sales.

Total trade receivable as on March 31, 2025 is I 1590.30 crore (March 31, 2024 - I 1189.59 crore).

Refer Note 16 for ageing of trade receivables.

Expected credit loss assessment

The Group has used a practical expedient by computing the expected loss allowance for financial assets based on historical credit loss experience and adjustments for forward looking information. As per simplified approach, the Group makes provision of expected credit losses on trade receivables using a provision matrix to mitigate the risk of default payments and makes appropriate provision at each reporting date wherever outstanding is for longer period and involves higher risk.

Credit Impaired

For expected credit loss as at each reporting date the Group assesses position for the assets for which credit risk has not significantly increased from initial recognition, assets for which credit risk has increased significantly but are not credit impaired and for assets for which credit risk has increased significantly and are credit impaired. The Group assesses detrimental impacts on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset including loans, receivables and other assets. Based on the assessment of the observable data relating to significant financial difficulty and creditworthiness of the counterparties, the management believes that there are no financial assets which are credit impaired except as disclosed in the notes to the financial statements.

Incentives receivable from the Government

The Group has manufacturing units in various states; mainly those in Maharashtra, West Bengal and Jharkhand are eligible for incentives under the respective State Industrial Policy. Group accrued these incentives as refund claims in respect of VAT / GST paid, on the basis that all attaching conditions were fulfilled by the Group and there was reasonable assurance that the incentive claims will be disbursed by the State Governments.

Group is confident about the ultimate realisation of the dues from the State Governments and there is no risk of default.

Movement of Incentives under Government schemes

Iin Crore
As at April 01, 2023 1,498.24
Incentive accrued 359.25
Incentive received (179.79)
As at March 31, 2024 (Refer Note -13 and 21) 1,677.70
Incentive accrued 1,159.47
Deferred Government Grant 155.15
Incentive received (799.67)
As at March 31, 2025 (Refer Note -13 and 21) 2,192.65

Movement in expected credit loss allowance of trade receivable

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I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Balance at the beginning of the year 85.10 75.39
Add: Pursuant to the acquisition of subsidiary 14.60 1.68
Add: Provided during the year 8.79 23.69
Less: Amounts utilised (1.27) (14.50)
Less: Reversal of provisions (0.20) (1.16)
Balance at the end of the year 107.02 85.10
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C) Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is defined as the risk that the Group will not be able to settle or meet its obligations on time or at reasonable price. The Group’s treasury team is responsible for liquidity, funding as well as settlement management. In addition, processes and policies related to such risks are overseen by senior management. Management monitors the Group’s liquidity position through rolling forecasts on the basis of expected cash flows. The Group has invested in short term liquid funds and marketable government securities which can be redeemed on a very short notice and hence carried negligible liquidity risk.

590

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

The table below provides details regarding the remaining contractual maturities of financial liabilities at the reporting date based on undiscounted contractual payments.

Iin crore
Particulars Carrying
amount

Contractual maturities

Less than
1year
1 - 5 years
More than
5years
Total
As at March 31, 2025
Borrowings 26.82
21.54
8.47
-
30.01
Lease liability 761.68
258.43
397.18
560.22
1,215.83
Tradepayables 2,759.46
2,759.46
-
-
2,759.46
Other fnancial liabilities (Refer Note (a) and
(b)below)
4,935.99

4,935.99
-
-
4,935.99
Total
8,483.95

7,975.42
405.65
560.22
8,941.29
As at March 31, 2024
Borrowings
36.77

18.64
21.86
-
40.50
Lease liability
662.23

55.92
533.82
221.84
811.58
Tradepayables
2,964.07

2,964.07
-
-
2,964.07
Other fnancial liabilities (Refer Note (a) and
(b)below)
2,545.70

2,545.70
-
-
2,545.70
Total
6,208.77

5,584.33
555.68
221.84
6,361.85

Note:

  • a) Other financial liabilities includes deposits received from customers amounting to I 1,308.07 crore (March 31, 2024 - I 1,241.64 crore). These deposits do not have a contractual re-payment term but are repayable on demand. Since, the Group does not have an unconditional right to defer the payment beyond 12 months from reporting date, these deposits have been classified under current financial liabilities. For including these amounts in the above mentioned maturity analysis, the Group has assumed that these deposits, including interest thereon, will be repayable at the end of the next reporting period. The actual maturity period for the deposit amount and the interest thereon can differ based on the date on which these deposits are settled to the customers.

  • b) Other financial liabilities includes Security deposit from dealers and others, Payable towards purchase of Property, Plant and Equipment and Intangible Assets (including hold and retention money),Purchase consideration payable towards acquisition of Subsidiary and others (Refer Note 37).

Note 60 - Segment reporting

For management purposes, the Group is organised into business units based on the nature of the products, the differing risks and returns. The organisation structure and internal reporting system has two reportable segments, as follows:

  • (a) Cement - Cement is a product which is obtained from clinker resulting from mixing the raw materials such as limestone, clay, iron ore, fly ash, bauxite, etc, in determined ratios. Clinker is then mixed with certain amount of setting regulator (generally gypsum) which is ground together and set after mixing with water and gains strength to make Cement. In general, it is used in construction activities.

  • (b) Ready Mix Concrete - Ready Mix Concrete is concrete that is manufactured in a batch plant, according to a set engineered mix design. In general, it is used in construction activities.

No operating segments have been aggregated to form the above reportable operating segments.

The Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) monitors the operating results of its business units separately for the purpose of making decisions about resource allocation and performance assessment. Segment performance

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

is evaluated based on profit or loss and is measured consistently with profit or loss in the financial statements. However, the Group’s financing (including finance costs and finance income) and income taxes are managed on a Group basis and are not allocated to operating segments.

Transfer prices between operating segments are on an arm’s length basis in a manner similar to transactions with third parties.

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I in Crore
Cement Ready Mix Concrete Total
For the For the For the For the For the For the
year ended year ended year ended year ended year ended year ended
March 31, March 31, March 31, March 31, March 31, March 31,
2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024
Revenue
External sales 33,319.48 31,597.84 1,389.96 1,283.66 34,709.45 32,881.50
Inter-segment sales 124.47 119.22 - 1.51 124.47 120.73
Other operating revenue 324.52 273.93 10.80 4.21 335.31 278.14
33,768.47 31,990.99 1,400.76 1,289.38 35,169.23 33,280.37
Less: Elimination 124.47 119.22 - 1.51 124.47 120.73
Total revenue 33,644.00 31,871.77 1,400.76 1,287.87 35,044.76 33,159.64
Segment result 3,567.12 4,896.69 58.01 18.13 3,625.13 4,914.82
Unallocated corporate Income net 87.52 86.29
of unallocated expenditure
Finance Costs (215.94) (276.38)
Interest and Dividend income 2,433.91 936.90
Share of profit from associates and 13.22 22.90
Joint ventures
Exceptional item (Refer Note - 69) (21.47) 211.57
Tax expenses (763.96) (1,161.47)
Profit after tax 5,158.41 4,734.63
Capital expenditure (including 8,316.10 4,477.60 370.95 4.86 8,687.05 4,482.46
capital work-in-progress and capital
advances)
Depreciation and Amortisation 2,340.00 1,487.97 138.34 139.93 2,478.34 1,627.90
Other non-cash expenses 78.39 26.58 7.17 10.30 85.56 36.88
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I in Crore

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Cement Ready Mix Concrete Total
For the For the For the For the For the For the
year ended year ended year ended year ended year ended year ended
March 31, March 31, March 31, March 31, March 31, March 31,
2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024
Segment assets 56,896.98 36,327.85 1,053.27 614.67 57,950.25 36,942.52
Unallocated Corporate assets 22,995.16 28,161.16
Total assets 80,945.41 65,103.68
Segment liabilities 11,569.86 9,296.79 391.71 314.78 11,961.57 9,611.57
Unallocated Corporate liabilities 5,172.42 4,649.59
Total liabilities 17,133.99 14,261.16
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592

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

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I in Crore
For the year For the year
Revenue from external customer ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Within India 33,362.39 32,529.79
Outside India - -
Total 33,362.39 32,529.79
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No single customer contributed 10% or more to the Group's revenue For the Year ended March 31, 2025 and for year ended March 31, 2024.

All the non current assets are located within India

Note 61 - Financial information in respect of joint ventures and associates that are not individually material

a) Interest in joint ventures

The Group has interest in the following joint ventures which it considers to be individually immaterial. The Group’s interest in the following joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method in the consolidated financial statements. Summarised financial information of the joint ventures, based on their financial statements, and reconciliation with the carrying amount of the investment in consolidated financial statements are set out below in accordance with Ind AS adjusted by the Group for equity accounting purposes:

The Group's share in each joint ventures is as follows

The Group's share in each joint ventures is as follows
%
Name of the joint ventures As at
March 31, 2025
As at
March 31, 2024
Direct joint venture
Counto Microfne Products Private Limited 50.00%
50.00%
Joint venture of a subsidiary
Aakaash Manufacturing Company Private Limited 40.00%
40.00%

Aggregate information of joint ventures that are not individually material

Aggregate information of joint ventures that are not individually material
Iin crore
Particulars As at
March 31, 2025
As at
March 31, 2024
The Group's share of proft from continuing operations 13.56
12.27
The Group's share of other comprehensive (Loss) (0.02)
(0.03)
The Group's share of total comprehensive income 13.54
12.24
The carrying amount of the investment 41.76
42.31

b) Interest in associates

The Group’s interest in these associates is accounted for using the equity method in the consolidated financial statements. Summarised financial information of the associates, based on their financial statements, and reconciliation with the carrying amount of the investments in consolidated financial statements are set out below in accordance with Ind AS adjusted by the Group for equity accounting purposes:

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

The Group's share in each associate is as follows:

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%
As at As at
Name of the associates
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Associates of subsidiary
Alcon Cement Company Private Limited 40.00% 40.00%
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Aggregate information of associates that are not individually material

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I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
The Group's share of (loss) / profit from continuing operations (0.34) 10.63
The Group's share of other comprehensive (loss) (0.01) (0.15)
The Group's share of total comprehensive (loss) / income (0.35) 10.48
The carrying amount of the investment 18.63 19.95
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c)

Interest in joint operations

The Group has interest in five joint operations. The Group’s interest are accounted on a line-by-line basis by adding together the book value of like items of assets, liabilities, income, expenses and cash flow in the Standalone Financial Statements of the Companies. Summarised financial information of the joint operations is given below:

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% and I crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Shareholding in %
Wardha Vaalley Coal Field Private Limited 27.27% 27.27%
MP AMRL (Semaria) Coal Company Limited 24.52% 24.52%
MP AMRL (Bicharpur) Coal Company Limited 24.52% 24.52%
MP AMRL (Marki Barka) Coal Company Limited 24.52% 24.52%
MP AMRL (Morga) Coal Company Limited 24.52% 24.52%
Aggregate information of joint operations
The Group's share of (loss) (0.07) (0.06)
The Group's share of total comprehensive (loss) (0.07) (0.06)
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Note 62 - Financial information in respect of material partly-owned subsidiary

The Group has concluded that ACC Limited is the only subsidiary with material non-controlling interest. Financial information of ACC Limited is given below:

a) Proportion of equity interest held by non-controlling interest

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As at As at
Name of the Company Principal place of business
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
ACC Limited India 49.95% 49.95%
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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

b) Summarised Consolidated financial information of ACC Limited

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I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
i) Non-controlling interest in ACC Limited
Total comprehensive income allocated to non-controlling interest 764.65 1,166.04
Accumulated balances of non-controlling interest 9,267.45 8,154.30
ii) Summarised Balance Sheet of ACC Limited
Non-current assets 16,268.30 13,641.63
Current assets 9,144.31 9,726.11
25,412.61 23,367.74
Non-current liabilities 1,185.83 939.04
Current liabilities 5,668.15 6,096.84
Non-controlling interest of ACC Limited 3.79 3.64
6,857.77 7,039.52
Equity attributable to owners of the parent 18,554.84 16,328.22
iii) Dividends paid to non-controlling interest of the Company in ACC Limited 70.35 87.87
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iv) Summarised Statement of Profit and Loss of ACC Limited

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I in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Income 22,834.74 20,451.77
Expenses
Cost of materials consumed 4,019.37 3,384.77
Purchase of stock-in-trade 4,079.73 2,663.42
Changes in inventories of finished goods and work-in progress 146.75 34.37
Employee benefits expense 717.75 737.20
Finance costs 108.22 154.58
Depreciation and amortisation expense (net) 1,001.31 885.05
Power and fuel 3,505.41 4,003.00
Freight and forwarding expense 4,183.88 4,170.39
Other expenses 2,048.06 1,904.11
Total expenses 19,810.48 17,936.89
Profit before share of profit of associates and joint ventures, exceptional 3,024.26 2,514.88
items and tax expenses
Share of profit of associates and joint venture 2.79 12.92
Profit before exceptional items and tax expenses 3,027.05 2,527.80
Exceptional items (99.73) (229.56)
Profit before tax 3,126.78 2,757.36
Tax expense 724.51 422.28
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I in crore
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Profit for the year 2,402.27 2,335.08
Other Comprehensive Income (34.66) 28.05
Total comprehensive income 2,367.61 2,363.13
Profit attributable to owners of the company 2,402.12 2,334.92
Profit attributable to non-controlling interest 0.15 0.16
Total comprehensive income attributable to owners of the company 2,367.46 2,362.97
Total comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interest 0.15 0.16
v) Summarised Cash Flow Statement of ACC Limited
Cash flow from Operating activities 1,711.48 2,995.11
Cash used in Investing activities (1,277.31) (1,245.09)
Cash used in Financing activities (1,002.26) (443.15)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents (568.09) 1,306.87
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Note 63 - Additional information as required by Paragraph 2 of the General Instructions for the preparation of consolidated financial statements under Division II of Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013

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Share in net assets,
Share in other comprehensive Share in total comprehensive
(total assets minus total Share in profit and loss income income
liabilities)
Name of the entity Year As % of As % of As % of
As % of consolidated consolidated
consolidated
I in crore consolidated net assets I in crore profit or loss I in crore comprehensive other I in crore comprehensive total
income income
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Iin crore
consolidated
net assets
Iin crore
consolidated
proft or
loss
Iin crore
other
comprehensive
income
Iin crore
total
comprehensive
income
Iin crore
consolidated
net assets
Iin crore
consolidated
proft or
loss
Iin crore
other
comprehensive
income
Iin crore
total
comprehensive
income
Parent
Ambuja Cements Limited
2024-25
48,605.66
76.17%
3,754.97
72.79%
(2.26)
5.70%
3,752.71
73.31%
2023-24
37,006.49
72.78%
2,334.69
49.28%
1.72
5.74%
2,336.41
49.00%
2023-24
37,006.49
72.78%
2,334.69
49.28%
1.72
5.74%
2,336.41
49.00%
Subsidiaries - Indian
ACC Limited 2024-25
18,270.94
28.63%
2,424.56
47.00%
(34.74)
87.66%
2,389.82
46.69%
2023-24
16,329.67
32.12%
2,336.55
49.31%
28.05
93.59%
2,364.59
49.59%
M.G.T. Cements Private
Limited *
2024-25
(0.04)
0.00%
(0.01)
0.00%
-
0.00%
(0.01)
0.00%
2023-24
(0.04)
0.00%
(0.01)
0.00%
-
0.00%
(0.01)
0.00%
Chemical Limes Mundwa
Private Limited
2024-25
0.76
0.00%
(0.17)
0.00%
-
0.00%
(0.17)
0.00%*
2023-24
0.59
0.00%
(0.17)
(0.00%)
-
0.00%
(0.17)
(0.00%)
2023-24
0.59
0.00%
(0.17)
(0.00%)
-
0.00%
(0.17)
(0.00%)
OneIndia BSC Private
Limited (Refer Note
11 (b))
2024-25
5.95
0.01%
0.24
0.00%
-
0.00%
0.24
0.00%
2023-24
5.72
0.01%
0.69
0.01%
-
0.00%
0.69
0.01%
Ambuja Shipping
Services Limited
2024-25
324.26
0.51%
218.40
4.23%
(0.60)
1.51%
217.81
4.26%
2023-24
106.95
0.21%
179.80
3.79%
(0.89)
(2.97%)
178.91
3.75%
Foxworth Resources
And Minerals Limited*
(Earlier Known as
Ambuja Resources
Limited)
2024-25
(2.54)
0.00%
(3.41)
(0.07%)
-
0.00%
(3.41)
(0.07%)
2023-24
0.87
0.00%
(0.13)
0.00%
-
0.00%
(0.13)
0.00%

596

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

Name of the entity Year Share in net assets,
(total assets minus total
liabilities)
Share in proft and loss
Share in other comprehensive
income
Share in total comprehensive
income
Iin crore
As % of
consolidated
net assets
Iin crore
As % of
consolidated
proft or
loss
Iin crore
As % of
consolidated
other
comprehensive
income
Iin crore
As % of
consolidated
total
comprehensive
income
Sanghi Industries
Limited (Refer note 67)
2024-25 611.96
0.96%
(498.82)
(9.67%)
(0.01)
0.03%
(498.83)
(9.75%)
2023-24 1,110.77
2.18%
(23.56)
(0.50%)
1.10
3.67%
(22.46)
(0.47%)
Ambuja Concrete North
Private Limited (Refer
Note (b) below)*
2024-25 160.04
0.25%
(9.73)
(0.19%)
-
0.00%
(9.73)
(0.19%)
2023-24 (0.23)
0.00%
(0.24)
(0.01%)
-
0.00%
(0.24)
(0.01%)
Ambuja Concrete West
Private Limited (Refer
Note (b) below)*
2024-25 (0.97)
0.00%
(0.73)
(0.01%)
-
0.00%
(0.73)
(0.01%)
2023-24 (0.24)
0.00%
(0.25)
(0.01%)
-
0.00%
(0.25)
(0.01%)
LOTIS IFSC Private
Limited (Refer Note (b)
below) *
2024-25 1.72
0.00%
4.40
0.09%
-
0.00%
4.40
0.09%
2023-24 0.29
0.00%
(1.41)
(0.03%)
-
0.00%
(1.41)
(0.03%)
Penna Cement
Industries Limited (w.e.f
August 16, 2024) (Refer
note 67 (c))


2024-25
2,899.09
4.54%
(1,071.71)
(20.78%)
-
0.00%
(1,071.71)
(20.94%)

Step- Down Subsidiaries

- Indian

Bulk Cement
Corporation (India)
Limited
2024-25
69.70
0.11%
2.75
0.05%
-
0.00%
2.75
0.05%
2023-24
66.95
0.13%
2.97
0.06%
-
0.00%
2.97
0.06%
ACC Mineral Resources
Limited
2024-25
706.28
1.11%
(25.95)
(0.50%)
-
0.00%
(25.95)
(0.51%)
2023-24
96.21
0.19%
5.45
0.12%
-
0.00%
5.45
0.11%
Lucky Minmat Limited
(Refer Note 66 (c))
2024-25
(2.64)
(0.00%)
1.68
0.03%
-
0.00%
1.68
0.03%
2023-24
(4.29)
(0.01%)
(0.39)
(0.01%)
-
0.00%
(0.39)
(0.01%)
Singhania Minerals
Private Limited *
2024-25
0.15
0.00%
(0.07)
0.00%
-
0.00%
(0.07)
0.00%
2023-24
0.22
0.00%
1.36
0.03%
-
0.00%
1.36
0.03%
ACC Concrete South
Limited (Refer Note (b)
below)
2024-25
35.49
0.06%
0.71
0.01%
-
0.00%
0.71
0.01%
2023-24
(0.22)
0.00%
(0.23)
0.00%
-
0.00%
(0.23)
0.00%
ACC Concrete West
Limited (Refer Note (b)
below) *
2024-25
(1.25)
0.00%
(1.12)
(0.02%)
-
0.00%
(1.12)
(0.02%)
2023-24
(0.13)
0.00%
(0.14)
0.00%
-
0.00%
(0.14)
0.00%
Asian Concretes and
Cements Private Limited
(w.e.f January 8, 2024)
(Refer note 67)
2024-25
402.93
0.63%
3.03
0.06%
(0.05)
0.13%
2.98
0.06%
2023-24
228.24
0.37%
9.98
0.01%
(0.18)
(0.70%)
9.80
0.19%

2024-25
402.93
0.63%
3.03
0.06%
(0.05)
0.13%
2.98
0.06%
Asian Fine Cements
Limited (w.e.f January 8,
2024) (Refer note 67)
2024-25
(191.03)
(0.30%)
27.54
0.53%
0.04
(0.10%)
27.58
0.54%
2023-24
0.53
0.37%
11.19
0.22%
0.16
(0.40%)
11.35
0.22%

2024-25
(191.03)
(0.30%)
27.54
0.53%
0.04
(0.10%)
27.58
0.54%
Marwar Cement Limited
(w.e.f August 16, 2024)
2024-25
1,595.89
2.50%
(0.67)
(0.01%)
-
0.00%
(0.67)
(0.01%)
Pioneer Cement
Industries Limited (w.e.f
August 16, 2024)
2024-25
449.16
0.70%
(0.04)
(0.00%)
-
0.00%
(0.04)
(0.00%)

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

==> picture [498 x 79] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Share in net assets,
Share in other comprehensive Share in total comprehensive
(total assets minus total Share in profit and loss income income
liabilities)
Name of the entity Year As % of As % of As % of
As % of consolidated consolidated
consolidated
I in crore consolidated net assets I in crore profit or loss I in crore comprehensive other I in crore comprehensive total
income income
----- End of picture text -----

Eqacre Realtors Private
Limited (w.e.f. Feburary
27, 2025)
2024-25
(0.14)
(0.00%)
(0.01)
0.00%
-
0.00%
(0.01)
0.00%*
Eqacre Realtors Private
Limited (w.e.f. Feburary
27, 2025)
2024-25
(0.14)
(0.00%)
(0.01)
0.00%
-
0.00%
(0.01)
0.00%*
Foresite Realtors Private
Limited (w.e.f. Feburary
28, 2025)
2024-25
(0.14)
(0.00%)
(0.01)
0.00%
-
0.00%
(0.01)
0.00%*
Krutant Infra Private
Limited (w.e.f. Feburary
27, 2025)
2024-25
(0.14)
(0.00%)
(0.01)
0.00%
-
0.00%
(0.01)
0.00%*
Kshobh Realtors Private
Limited (w.e.f. Feburary
27, 2025)
2024-25
(0.15)
(0.00%)
(0.01)
0.00%
-
0.00%
(0.01)
0.00%*
Prajag Infra Private
Limited (w.e.f. Feburary
27, 2025)
2024-25
(0.14)
(0.00%)
(0.01)
0.00%
-
0.00%
(0.01)
0.00%*
Satyamedha Realtors
Private Limited (w.e.f.
Feburary 27, 2025)
2024-25
(0.15)
(0.00%)
(0.01)
0.00%
-
0.00%
(0.01)
0.00%*
Trigrow Infra Private
Limited (w.e.f. Feburary
27, 2025)
2024-25
(0.15)
(0.00%)
(0.01)
0.00%
-
0.00%
(0.01)
0.00%*
Varang Realtors Private
Limited (w.e.f. Feburary
27, 2025)
2024-25
(0.10)
(0.00%)
(0.00)
0.00%
-
0.00%
(0.00)
0.00%*
Victorlane Projects
Private Limited (w.e.f.
Feburary 27, 2025)
2024-25
(0.12)
(0.00%)
(0.00)
0.00%
-
0.00%
(0.00)
0.00%*
Vihay Realtors Private
Limited (w.e.f. Feburary
27, 2025)
2024-25
(0.14)
(0.00%)
(0.01)
0.00%
-
0.00%
(0.01)
0.00%*
Vrushak Realtors Private
Limited (w.e.f. Feburary
27, 2025)
2024-25
(0.15)
(0.00%)
(0.01)
0.00%
-
0.00%
(0.01)
0.00%*
Peerlytics Projects
Private Limited (w.e.f.
Feburary 27, 2025)
2024-25
(0.21)
(0.00%)
(0.01)
0.00%
-
0.00%
(0.01)
0.00%*
West Peak Realtors
Private Limited (w.e.f.
March 13, 2025)
2024-25
(0.42)
(0.00%)
(0.02)
0.00%
-
0.00%
(0.02)
0.00%*
Step- Down Subsidiaries
- Foreign
Singha Cement Private
Limited (w.e.f August 16,
2024)
2024-25
2.20
0.00%
(2.80)
(0.05%)
-
0.00%
(2.80)
(0.05%)*
Non-controlling interest
in all subsidiaries
2024-25
10,368.17
16.25%
990.98
19.21%
(17.31)
43.69%
973.66
19.02%
2023-24
9,390.83
18.47%
1,161.22
24.51%
14.45
48.20%
1,175.66
24.66%

598

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

==> picture [497 x 79] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Share in net assets,
Share in other comprehensive Share in total comprehensive
(total assets minus total Share in profit and loss income income
liabilities)
Name of the entity Year As % of As % of As % of
As % of consolidated consolidated
consolidated
I in crore consolidated net assets I in crore profit or loss I in crore comprehensive other I in crore comprehensive total
income income
----- End of picture text -----

Joint ventures - Indian
(accounted for using
equity method)
Counto Microfne
Products Private Limited
2024-25
24.57
0.04%
10.55
0.20%
(0.01)
0.03%
10.54
0.21%
2023-24
26.31
0.05%
10.32
0.22%
(0.01)
(0.03%)
10.31
0.22%

2024-25
24.57
0.04%
10.55
0.20%
(0.01)
0.03%
10.54
0.21%
Aakaash Manufacturing
Company Private Limited
2024-25
17.19
0.03%
1.95
0.04%
(0.02)
0.05%
1.93
0.04%
2023-24
16.00
0.03%
1.95
0.04%
(0.02)
(0.07%)
1.93
0.04%


2024-25
17.19
0.03%
1.95
0.04%
(0.02)
0.05%
1.93
0.04%
Associates of subsidiary
- Indian (accounted for
using equity method)
Alcon Cement Company
Private Limited

2024-25
18.63
0.03%
(0.34)
(0.01%)
-
0.00%
(0.34)
(0.01%)
2023-24
19.95
0.04%
1.23
0.03%
-
0.00%
1.23
0.03%
Asian Concretes and
Cements Private Limited
(Up to January 7, 2024)
(Refer note 67)
2023-24
-
0.00%
9.40
0.20%
(0.14)
(0.47%)
9.26
0.19%
Adjustments on
consolidation
2024-25
(20,558.35)
(32.22%)
(667.69)
(12.94%)
15.33
(38.68%)
(652.35)
(12.74%)
2023-24
(13,558.90)
(26.58%)
(1,305.63)
(27.04%)
(14.27)
(46.97%)
(1,319.88)
(27.17%)
Total equity 2024-25
63,811.42
90.15%
5,158.41
126.08%
(39.63)
97.97%
5,118.78
126.29%
2023-24
50,842.52
97.24%
4,734.63
96.75%
29.97
100.00%
4,764.60
96.77%
  • Denotes below 0.005%

Notes:

  • a) The above figures are from the Standalone Financial Statements of the respective companies and before eliminating intra group transactions and balances.

  • b) The subsidiaries have been incorporated in the previous financial year.

Note 64 - Goodwill on Consolidation

==> picture [497 x 162] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Carrying amount as at beginning of the year 8,802.75 7,869.69
Addition during the year (Refer Note 67) 2,053.32 933.06
Net carrying value as at end of the year 10,856.07 8,802.75
Goodwill has been generated on account of the following acquisition over the
years:
ACC Limited (including its subsidiaries) (Refer Note (a) below and Note 66 (c)) 7,846.50 7,846.50
Dirk India Private Limited 19.29 19.29
M.G.T. Cements Private Limited 2.72 2.72
Chemical Limes Mundwa Private Limited 1.18 1.18
----- End of picture text -----

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

==> picture [498 x 107] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

I in crore
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Sanghi Industries Limited (Refer Note 67) 540.64 540.64
Asian Concretes and Cements Private Limited (Refer Note 67) 390.86 392.42
Penna Cement Industries Limited (Refer Note 67) 1,857.99 -
Tuticorin Grinding Unit (Refer Note 67) 196.89 -
Total 10,856.07 8,802.75
----- End of picture text -----

Notes:

  • a) Goodwill is tested for impairment annually. The recoverable amount is determined based on a value-in-use calculation using cash flow projections from financial budgets approved by management. The key assumptions for the value-in-use calculations are those regarding the discount rate, growth rates and expected changes to direct costs during the year. Basis management assessment, the goodwill is not impaired. Management believes that any reasonable possible change in any of these assumptions would not cause the carrying amount to exceed its recoverable amount.

  • b) In respect of goodwill of ACC Limited, for the purpose of impairment testing, the recoverable amount is determined based on fair value less cost of disposal as per the requirement of Ind AS 36. The fair value is computed based on market share price of equity share of ACC Limited, quoted on the stock exchange.

  • c) The Group prepares its forecasts based on the most recent financial budgets approved by management with projected revenue growth rate of 4% and Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WAAC) rate of 15.80% which is considered reasonable by the Management.

Management believes that any reasonable possible change in any of these assumptions would not impact the carrying amount I 10,856.07 crore to exceed the recoverable amount of the respective businesses acquired by the Holding Company and its Subsidiaries."

  • d) Based on the Group's assessment there is no impairment of goodwill.

Note 65 -

ACC Mineral Resources Limited (AMRL), through its joint operations had secured development and mining rights for four coal blocks allotted to Madhya Pradesh State Mining Corporation Ltd. These allocations stand cancelled pursuant to the judgment of Supreme Court dated August 25, 2014 read with its order dated September 24, 2014. Subsequent to the aforesaid cancellation, Bicharpur and Marki Barka being two of the four blocks were auctioned by the Government through Nominated Authority. In this connection, The Hon’ble Delhi High court in its judgment dated 9[th] March 2017 has said that “whatever has transpired after 31[st] March 2014 and goes towards affecting the quantum of compensation for mine infrastructure, must also be taken into account. Thereafter Ministry of Coal, Govt. of India issued notification in February 2018 to file fresh claim as per format issued by Nominated Authority. Accordingly a fresh claim of I 54 Crore was filed with Ministry of Coal for reimbursement of expenses incurred up to the date of vesting order. The decision / valuation of our claim by Ministry of Coal is awaited. Re-auction/allocation process of other two coal blocks has not yet been carried out by the Ministry of Coal, Government of India.

Pending the final outcome of the Claim filed and further details to be submitted to the Nominated Authority of the Ministry of Coal, no recoverable amount has been recognised in consolidated financial statements.

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview

Corporate Overview

Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

Note 66 - Notes related to Material subsidiary, ACC Limited

  • a) The Subsidiary Company ACC Limited ("ACC"), has arrangements with an associate company, Alcon Cement Company Private Limited whereby the subsidiary Company sells clinker and purchases cement manufactured out of such clinker. While the transactions are considered as individual sale/ purchase transactions for determination of taxable turnover and tax under GST laws. Considering the accounting treatment prescribed under various accounting guidance, revenue for sale (excluding GST) of such clinker of I 12.70 Crore (March 31, 2024 I 18.45 Crore) has not been recognised as a part of the income but has been adjusted against cost of purchase of Cement so converted.

  • b) The Subsidiary Company ACC Limited ("ACC"), has arrangement with a Joint venture company Aakaash Manufacturing Company Private Limited, whereby the Holding Company purchases Ready Mix Concrete and sells that to external customers. While the transactions are considered as individual sale / purchase transactions for determination of taxable turnover and tax under GST laws, however, based on the terms of the arrangement and considering the accounting treatment prescribed under various accounting guidance, revenue for sale (excluding GST) of such Ready Mix Concrete to customer of I 106.03 Crore (March 31, 2024 - I 112.68 Crore) is adjusted against cost of purchase of Ready Mix Concrete and consideration is recognised on net basis.

  • c) The Group had invested I 38.10 crore (March 31, 2024 - I 38.10 crore) in equity shares of Lucky Minmat Limited (LML), a wholly owned subsidiary company. In view of no mining activities being carried out in LML, on-going litigation on transfer of lease rights and amendments brought in to the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulations) Amendment Act, 2021, the Group had reassessed the value of investments and accordingly, during the year ended December 31, 2021, goodwill on consolidation of I 6.42 crore was impaired.

Note 67 -Business Combinations

a Acquisition of Sanghi Industries Limited

During the previous year ended March 31, 2024, the Holding Company had completed acquisition of 14,08,21,941 equity shares representing 54.51% of the equity share capital of Sanghi Industries Limited ("Sanghi") for a cash consideration of I 1,716.61 Crore (@ I 121.90 per share), pursuant to which, the Holding Company had obtained control over Sanghi in terms of Indian Accounting Standard 103 – Business Combination (Ind AS 103) with effect from December 7, 2023 (“acquisition date”). Post acquisition during the previous year, the Holding Company had received I 34.53 towards indemnification as per share purchase agreement. As per SEBI Regulations, the Holding Company had made open offer to the public shareholders of Sanghi to acquire upto 6,71,64,760 equity shares, constituting 26% of the voting share capital of Sanghi at a price of I 121.90 per equity share, out of which 2,04,81,161 equity shares were acquired. Total shareholding of the Holding Company in Sanghi post-acquisition of shares from promoters and public shareholders through open offer accumulates to 62.44%.

Post acquisition of shares from open market, the promoter and promoter group shareholding of Sanghi along with holding of erstwhile promoters reached 80.52% which exceeded the minimum public shareholding norms.

Accordingly, in order to comply with minimum public shareholding norms as per listing regulations during the previous year, the Holding Company had sold 51,66,000 equity shares in open market i.e. 2.00% of total paid up equity share capital of Sanghi in March 2024 and incurred a loss of I 15.82 Crores, and the same was recognised in other equity considering the same as equity transactions (i.e. transactions with owners in their capacity as owners).

During the year ended March 31, 2025 the Holding Company and Mr. Ravi Sanghi (erstwhile promoter of Sanghi) have further sold 60,92,000 and 30,00,000 equity shares of Sanghi respectively aggregating to 90,92,000 equity shares (representing 3.52% of the Paid-up Equity Share Capital of Sanghi) through offer for sale through stock exchange mechanism to achieve minimum public shareholding (MPS) requirements.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

Post successful completion of Offer for Sale, the Promoter Shareholding have reduced from 78.52% to 75% of the Paid-up Equity Share Capital of Sanghi and Sanghi has achieved the MPS requirements, as mandated under Rules 19(2) (b) and 19A of the SCRR, read with Regulation 38 of the SEBI Listing Regulations.

During the year ended March 31, 2025, the Holding Company has concluded final determination of fair vales of identified assets acquired and liabilities assumed of Sanghi for the purpose of purchase price allocation based on final fair valuation report of external indipendent expert as at the acquisition date as per the requirements of Ind AS 103.The Holding Company restated the numbers of previous year to give effect of final fair valuation of assets and liabilities. The reconsiliation of reported and restated numbers is given in note (g) below.

The Holding Company has measured Minority Interest at Fair value on the acquisition date."

(a) Summary of Sanghi assets acquired and liabilities assumed at final fair value is as below:

(I in Crore)

Particulars As at Acquisition date
Provisional Fair
Valuation
Final Fair
Valuation
Assets
Non- Current Assets
Property, Plant and Equipment 2,940.59
2,952.42
Right of Use Assets 2.90
2.90
Intangible assets 2,812.26
2,094.53
Capital Work-In-Progress 43.64
43.64
Deferred Tax Assets (net) 33.39
33.39
Other non current assets 5.33
5.33
Current Assets
Inventories 70.17
70.17
Financial Assets
(i) Trade Receivables 44.41
44.41
(ii) Cash and Cash Equivalents 34.21
34.21
(iii) Bank balances other than (ii) above 23.80
23.80
(iv) Other Financial Assets 210.94
210.94
Other Current Assets 79.36
79.36
Assets held for Sale 10.78
10.78
Total Assets Acquired (i) 6,311.78
5,605.88
Non- Current Liabilities
Financial Liabilities
(i) Borrowings 2,091.23
2,091.23
(ia) Lease liabilities 1.49
1.49
(ii) Other Financial Liabilities 15.92
15.92
Deferred Tax Liabilities (net) (Refer Note (d) below) 706.26
532.60
Provisions 7.73
7.73

The Holding Company incurred a further loss of I 12.89 Crores in the process and such losses are recognised in other equity considering the same as equity transactions (i.e. transactions with owners in their capacity as owners).

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

(Iin Crore)
Particulars As at Acquisition date
Provisional Fair
Valuation
Final Fair
Valuation
Current Liabilities
Financial Liabilities
(i) Lease liabilities 1.22
1.22
(ii) Trade Payables 127.20
127.20
(iii) Other Financial Liabilities 30.12
30.12
Other Current Liabilities 50.92
50.92
Provisions 173.63
173.63
Total Liabilities Assumed (ii) 3,205.72
3,032.06
Total identifable net assets at fair value (i-ii) (A) 3,106.06
2,573.82

(b) Goodwill arising on acquisition has been determined as follows:

(Iin Crore)
Particulars Provisional
Goodwill
Final Goodwill
Purchase Consideration:
Consideration paid in Cash 1,716.62 1,716.62
Indemnifcation Assets (34.53) (34.53)
Net Consideration 1,682.09 1,682.09
Add: Fair value of Minority Interest on acquisition date 1,432.37 1,432.37
Subtotal (A) 3,114.46 3,114.46
Net Assets Acquired:
Fair value of assets acquired 6,311.78 5,605.88
Fair value of liabilities assumed (including deferred tax liabilities on (3,205.72) (3,032.06)
fair value adjustment)
Subtotal (B) 3,106.06 2,573.82
Goodwill (A-B) 8.40 540.64

(c) Impact of acquisition on the financial statements

Since the acquisition date, revenue of I 329.63 Crore and loss of I 23.56 Crore has been included in the consolidated statement of profit and loss of the year ended March 31, 2024.

Had the business combination occured at the begining of the previous year, the revenue at the consolidated level would have increased by I 821.35 Crore and profit will be decreased by I 448.79 Crore for the year ended March 31, 2024.

its step down wholly-owned subsidiary Asian Fine Cements Private Limited (“AFCPL”) for a cash consideration of I 422.63 Crores. ACC had obtained control over ACCPL and AFCPL on January 8, 2024 (“acquisition date”) in terms of Indian Accounting Standard 103 – Business Combination (Ind AS 103). During the year, the ACC has received I 1.56 Crore towards indemnification of certain liabilities as per the terms of share purchase agreement.

Pursuant to obtaining control, the Group had remeasured its 45% equity interest investment in ACCPL at its acquisition-date fair value and recognised gain amounting to I 225.29 Crores in the Statement of Profit and Loss as per the requirements of Ind AS 103. The gain was disclosed as exceptional item for the year ended March 31, 2024.

Further, ACC concluded final determination of fair values of identified assets and liabilities for the purpose of purchase price allocation during the year ended March 31, 2025 and based on the final fair valuation report of external independent expert, ACC has restated the reported financial statement of previous period. to give effect of final fair valuation of assets and liabilities.

The consolidated financial statements, includes consolidated financial statements of ACCPL from the acquisition date.

(a) Summary of ACCPL consolidated assets acquired and liabilities assumed at fair value is as below:

(Iin crore)
Particulars As at Acquisition date
Provisional Fair
Valuation
Final Fair
Valuation
Assets
Non- Current Assets
Property, Plant and Equipment 185.50
203.60
Intangible assets 249.10
163.80
Capital Work-In-Progress 1.83
1.83
Other non current assets 2.52
2.52
Current Assets
Inventories 24.20
24.20
Financial Assets
(i) Trade Receivables 18.41
18.41
(ii) Cash and Cash Equivalents 35.46
35.46
(iii) Loans 11.37
11.37
(iv) Other Financial Assets 15.89
15.89
Total Assets Acquired (i) 544.28
477.08
Non- Current Liabilities
Financial Liabilities
Other Financial Liabilities 9.28
9.28
  • (d) Impact of Deferred tax liabilities amounting to I 532.60 Crore , has been recognised on business combination, on acquisition date fair values and adjusted in Goodwill as per Ind AS - 12 Income Taxes.

b Acquisition of Asian Concretes and Cements Private Limited

During the previous year ended March 31, 2024, the Subsidiary Company, ACC Limited (“ACC”) had acquired remaining 55% of the voting share capital of Asian Concretes and Cements Private Limited (“ACCPL”) along with

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

(Iin crore)
Particulars As at Acquisition date
Provisional Fair
Valuation
Final Fair
Valuation
Deferred Tax Liabilities (net) (Refer Note ( e ) below) 76.58
60.62
Provisions 0.33
0.33
Current Liabilities
Financial Liabilities
(i) Trade Payables 8.29
8.29
(ii) Other Financial Liabilities 2.99
2.99
Other Current Liabilities 12.81
12.81
Provisions 6.76
6.76
Total Liabilities Assumed (ii) 117.04
101.08
Total identifable net assets at fair value (i-ii) (A) 427.24
376.00

(b) Goodwill arising on acquisition has been determined as follows:

Goodwill arising on acquisition has been determined as follows:
(Iin crore)
Particulars Provisional
Goodwill
Final Goodwill
Purchase Consideration:
Consideration paid in Cash 422.63 422.63
Add: Fair value of existing investment on the date of acquisition 345.79 345.79
Indemnifcation Assets -
(1.56)
Subtotal (A) 768.42 766.86
Net Assets Acquired:
Fair value of assets acquired 544.28 477.08
Fair value of liabilities assumed (including deferred tax liabilities on (117.04) (101.08)
fair value adjustment)
Subtotal (B) 427.24 376.00
Goodwill (A-B) 341.18 390.86

(c) Gain on remeasurement of previously held interest in ACCPL

Gain on remeasurement of previously held interest in ACCPL
(Iin crore)
For the year
Particulars ended March
31, 2024
Fair Value ofpreviously held interest(45% of Equity Shares) (A) 345.79
Less: Carryingvalue of Investment on acquisition date
Carryingvalue on April 1,2023 111.24
Share of Proft upto January7,2024 9.26
Carrying value of Investment on acquisition date(B) 120.50
Gain onpreviously held interest in ACCPL(A-B) (Refer note 69) 225.29

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

  • (d) Impact of acquisition on the financial statements

  • Since the acquisition date, revenue of I 66.80 Crore and profit of I 0.99 Crore has been included in the consolidated statement of profit and loss of the year ended March 31, 2024.

Had the business combination occured at the begining of the previous year, the revenue at the consolidated level would have increased by I 200.13 Crore and profit would have increased by I 20.88 Crore for the year ended March 31, 2024.

  • (e) Impact of Deferred tax liabilities amounting to I 56.49 Crore has been recognised on business combination, on acquisition date fair values and adjusted in Goodwill as per Ind AS - 12 Income Taxes.

  • (f) The reconciliation of the reported and restated financial statements are given in Note 67(g) below

c Acquisition of Penna Cement Industries Limited

During the year, the Holding Company had acquired 13,37,15,000 equity shares of Penna Cement Industries Limited (PCIL) equivalent to 99.94% stake from its existing promoter group for an agreed consideration of I 4,298.94 Crores (including consideration of I 700 Crores heldback which is payable upon completion of certain contractual obligations as per the terms of Share Purchase Agreement (SPA)), subject to agreed terms in terms of Share Purchase Agreement (SPA) dated July 01, 2024. The Holding Company has obtained control over PCIL with effect from August 16, 2024 (“acquisition date”) on completion of compliance and terms of SPA. As per SPA dated July 01, 2024 with the PCIL promoter group, the Holding Company also agreed to acquire residual 0.06% stake of 85,000 equity shares which is pending to be completed as of reporting date. PCIL has 14 MTPA capacity out of which 10 MTPA in Andhra Pradesh, Telangana & Maharashtra is operational and the remaining 4.0 MTPA in Andhra Pradesh and Rajasthan is under construction / development phase.

The Holding Company has accounted the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed on a provisional basis as at the acquisition date as per the requirements of Ind AS 103 pending finalisation of the purchase price allocation as at year end.

  • (a) Summary of assets acquired and liabilities assumed at fair value on provisional basis:
Summary of assets acquired and liabilities assumed at fair value on provisional basis:
(Iin crore)
Particulars As at
acquition date
Assets
Non- Current Assets
Property, Plant and Equipment 2,629.08
Right of Use Assets 18.15
Intangible assets 3,262.11
Capital Work-In-Progress 605.03
Investments 2.30
Deferred Tax Assets(net) 138.06
Other non current fnancial assets 187.20
Other non current assets 209.96
Current Assets
Inventories 132.12
Financial Assets
(i)Trade Receivables 27.80
(ii)Cash and Cash Equivalents 1,731.35
(iii)Bank balances other than(ii)above 135.71
(iv)Other Financial Assets 150.53

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

(Iin crore)
Particulars As at
acquition date
Current Tax Asset 2.61
Other Current Assets 184.54
Total Assets Acquired(i) 9,416.55
Non Current Liabilities
Financial Liabilities
(i)Borrowings 1,107.69
(ia)Lease liabilities 11.43
(ii)Other Financial Liabilities 96.19
Deferred Tax Liabilities(net) (refer(d)below) 912.40
Provisions 19.33
Current Liabilities
a)Financial Liabilities
i)
Borrowings
35.70
ii)Lease liabilities 1.90
iii)Tradepayables 392.35
iv)Other fnancial liabilities 361.54
b)Other current liabilities 98.98
c)Provisions 8.91
d)Current tax liabilities(Net) 19.18
Total Liabilities Assumed(ii) 3,065.60
Total identifable net assets at fair value(i-ii) (A) 6,350.95

(b) Goodwill arising on acquisition has been provisionally determined as follows:

Goodwill arising on acquisition has been provisionally determined as follows:
(Iin crore)
Particulars Provisional
Goodwill
Purchase Consideration:
Consideration paid in Cash 3,598.94
Consideration payable (Heldback) 700.00
Subtotal (A) 4,298.94
Net Assets Acquired:
Provisional Fair value of assets acquired 9,416.55
Subscription in optionally convertible debentures (equity in nature) * (3,910.00)
Provisional Fair value of liabilities assumed (3,065.60)
Subtotal (B) 2,440.95
Goodwill (A-B) 1,857.99

*Holding Company subscribed in optionally convertible debenture before aquation.

(c) Impact of acquisition on the financial statements

Since the acquisition date, revenue of I 1,341.31 Crore and loss of I 220.12 Crore has been included in the consolidated statement of profit and loss for the year ended March 31, 2025.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

Had the business combination occured at the begining of the year, the revenue at the consolidated level would have increased by I 147.65 Crore and proft would have decreased by I 981.24 Crore respectively for the year ended March 31, 2025.

  • (d) Impact of Deferred tax liabilities amounting to I 912.40 Crore, has been recognised on business combination, on acquisition date fair values and adjusted in Goodwill as per Ind AS - 12 Income Taxes.

d Acquisition of Tuticorin Grinding Unit

During the year ended March 31, 2025, the Holding Company has entered into a definitive agreement with My Home Industries Private Limited (“MHIPL”) for acquisition of its 1.5 MTPA Cement Grinding Unit in Tuticorin, Tamil Nadu on slump sale basis at a total value of I 413.75 Crores. The acquisition of the above unit was concluded on April 22, 2024.

The Holding Company has concluded final determination of fair values of identified assets and liabilities of grinding unit for the purpose of Purchase price allocation based on the final fair valuation report of external independent expert.

  • (a) Summary of assets acquired and liabilities assumed at fair value.
(Iin crore)
Particulars As at
acquisition date
Property, Plant and Equipment 183.83
Intangible assets 56.06
Net Working Capital 2.10
Deferred Tax Liabilities (Refer Note (c) below) (25.13)
Total identifable net assets at fair value 216.86
  • (b) Goodwill arising on acquisition has been determined as follows:
Goodwill arising on acquisition has been determined as follows:
(Iin crore)
Particulars Amount
Purchase Consideration:
Consideration paid in Cash 413.75
Total identifable net assets at fair value (216.86)
Goodwill 196.89
  • (c) Impact of Deferred tax liabilities amounting to I 25.13 Crore, has been recognised on business combination, on acquisition date fair values and adjusted the amount in Goodwill as per Ind AS - 12 Income Taxes.

e Acquisition by AMRL (a wholly owned subsidiary of ACC Limited)

During the year ended March 31 2025, the Holding Company’s subsidiary ACC Limited through its wholly owned subsidiary, ACC Mineral Resources Limited (“AMRL”) has entered into and executed Share Purchase Agreements (SPAs) dated February 22, 2025 with the shareholders’ of Akkay Infra Private Limited; Anantroop Infra Private Limited; Eqacre Realtors Private Limited; Foresite Realtors Private Limited; Krutant Infra Private Limited; Kshobh Realtors Private Limited; Prajag Infra Private Limited; Satyamedha Realtors Private Limited; Trigrow Infra Private Limited; Varang Realtors Private Limited; Victorlane Projects Private Limited; Vihay Realtors Private Limited; Vrushak Realtors Private Limited; Peerlytics Projects Private Limited and SPA dated March 11, 2025 with the shareholders’ of West Peak Realtors Private Limited for acquiring 100% voting share capital of stated fifteen companies for cash a consideration of I 298.61 Crore and AMRL has also provided funds through inter corporate

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

deposits of I 380.57 Crore to these Companies. All these companies hold certain land parcels which are proposed to be developed for setting-up manufacturing facilities and certain land parcels have mining rights which are going to be developed as per the Holding Company’s subsidiary ACC Limited’s future expansion plans

AMRL has completed the acquisition of 13 Companies on February 27, 2025, 1 Company on February 28, 2025 and 1 Company on March 13, 2025 respectively.

Accordingly, the transection was accounted for as acquisition of assets Further the Group has accounted the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed.

For the purpose of above acquisitions, the Holding Company’s subsidiary ACC Limited has invested in 0.01% Optionally Convertible Debentures (OCDs) of I 10 each of AMRL amounting to I 636 Crore during the year ended March 31, 2025.

Summary of consolidated assets acquired and liabilities assumed at fair value on provisional basis:

(Iin crore)
Particulars As at
acquisition date
Assets
Non- Current Assets
Property, Plant and Equipment 359.00
Capital Work-In-Progress 352.55
Non-current tax assets 0.20
Other non current assets 0.10
Current Assets
Financial Assets
(ii) Cash and Cash Equivalents 4.16
(iv) Other current assets 0.54
Total Assets Acquired (i) 716.55
Non- Current Liabilities
Financial Liabilities
Other Financial Liabilities 380.68
Deferred Tax Liabilities (net) 34.66
Current Liabilities -
Financial Liabilities -
(i) Trade Payables 0.02
(ii) Other Financial Liabilities 2.58
Total Liabilities Assumed (ii) 417.94
Total identifable net assets at fair value (i-ii) (A) 298.61

f Acquisition of Orient Cement Limited

During the year ended March 31, 2025, the Board of Directors of the Holding Company vide resolution dated October 22, 2024 approved acquisition of 7,76,49,413 equity shares of Orient Cement Limited (""Orient"") representing 37.90% of then Share Capital from the promoters / promoter group of Orient and acquisition of 1,82,23,750 equity shares of Orient representing 8.90% of then Share Capital from the certain public shareholders of Orient, for a consideration of I 395.40 per share. For this purpose, the Holding Company had executed a Share Purchase Agreement ("SPA") dated October 22, 2024 with then promoters / promoter group and certain public shareholders of Orient.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

Further, the Board of Directors also approved making an open offer for up to 5,34,19,567 equity shares at a price of I 395.40 per equity share to acquire up to 26% of expanded share capital (as defined under the offer documents in relation to the open offer) of Orient from the public shareholders under the provisions of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers) Regulations, 2011.

The Competition Commission of India (""CCI"") vide its letter dated March 4, 2025 unconditionally approved the acquisition of equity shareholding of then promoters / promoter group and certain public shareholders of Orient as well as making an open offer to the public shareholders of Orient.

Subsequent to the year ended March 31, 2025, the Holding Company has completed the acquisition of 9,58,73,163 equity shares constituting 46.66% of the existing share capital of Orient on April 22, 2025 for a cash consideration of I 3,790.82 Crores. As of now, the Holding Company is awaiting the receipt of final observations from the Securities and Exchange Board of India ("SEBI") on the draft letter of offer dated November 6, 2024, in relation to the Open Offer (""DLOF""). Upon receipt of the final observations from SEBI on the DLOF, the Holding Company will proceed with the Open Offer process as per the SEBI (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers) Regulations, 2011. The operational and financial control over Orient was completed with effect from April 22, 2025.

g The reconciliation of the reported and restated financial statements due to acquisitions reported in note a & b are as below:-

  • (I) Consolidated Statement of profit and loss

e a & b are as below:-
Consolidated Statement of proft and loss
(Iin crore)
Particulars For the Year ended
March 31, 2024
Reported
Restated
Revenue from Operations 32,807.93
32,807.93
Proft before tax 5,900.62
5,896.10
Proft after tax 4,738.01
4,734.63
Total comprehensive income 4,767.98
4,764.60

(II) Consolidated Balance sheet

Consolidated Balance sheet
(Iin crore)
Particulars As at March 31, 2024
Reported
Restated
Non-current assets 40,445.65
41,115.52
Current assets 24,830.23
23,966.23
Non-current assets classifed as held for sale 21.93
21.93
Total Assets 65,297.81
65,103.68
Total Equity 50,845.90
50,842.52
Non-current liabilities 2,323.03
2,132.28
Current liabilities 12,128.88
12,128.88
Total Equity and Liabilities 65,297.81
65,103.68

On account of above acqusitions, as mentioned in note 67 (a) to (e) above, the numbers of the current period are not comparable to the previous period to that extent.

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

Note 68 - Money received against Share Warrants

The Holding Company had allotted 47,74,78,249 convertible warrants to Harmonia Trade and Investment Limited (“Harmonia”) (a promoter group entity) on October 18, 2022, for an issue price of I 418.87 per warrant. Out of total issue price, I 104.72 (25% of the issue price) per warrant was received as the initial subscription amount at the time of allotment of the warrants. During the year ended March 31, 2024, out of 47,74,78,249 convertible warrants, Harmonia opted to exercise and convert 21,20,30,758 warrants on March 28, 2024 by paying balance subscription amount of I 314.15 per warrant (i.e. 75% of the issue price). The Holding Company, on receipt of consideration of I 6,661 Crores (I 314.15 per warrant) had, made an allotment of 21,20,30,758 equity shares of face value of I 2 each, at a premium of I 416.87 per share to Harmonia on March 28, 2024.

During the year ended March 31, 2025, Harmonia opted to exercise and convert balance 26,54,47,491 warrants by paying balance subscription amount of I 314.15 per warrant (i.e. 75% of the issue price) on April 15, 2024 and April 16, 2024. The Holding Company, on receipt of consideration of I 8,339 Crores (I 314.15 per warrant), had made allotment of 26,54,47,491 equity shares of face value of I 2 each, at a premium of I 416.87 per share to Harmonia on April 17, 2024.

Note 69 - Exceptional Items

Exceptional items represent a) Provision for pending litigation and disputed matters b) Vendor dispute claim settlement c) Gain on remeasurement of Group’s previously held 45% equity interest in ACCPL d) Interest on custom duty dues e) Impairment loss on non-operational clinker manufacturing units f) Gain on sale of Property, Plant and Equipment The details of the sme are as under:

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For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
a. Provision for pending litigation and disputed matters (Refer Note 52 (h)) 121.20 -
b. Vendor dispute claim settlement (Refer Note (a) and (b) below) 62.00 -
c. Gain on remeasurement of previously held interest in Asian Concreate and - (225.29)
Cements Private Limited (Refer note 67)
d. Interest on custom duty dues - 13.72
e. Impairment loss on non-operational clinker manufacturing units (Refer 207.28 -
Note (c) below)
f. Gain on sale of Property, Plant and Equipment (Refer Note (d) below) (369.01)
Exceptional items Expense / (Income) 21.47 (211.57)
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  • a) ACC Mineral Resources Limited (AMRL, “Subsidiary of ACC Limited”), through its joint operations had secured development and mining rights of Bicharpur Coal Block allotted to Madhya Pradesh State Mining Corporation Limited in the financial year 2008-09.

AMRL had appointed “M/s JMS Mining Private Limited (JMS)” on November 26, 2013 as its contractor for the development and operation of the said Coal Block.

The allocation of the said coal block stand cancelled pursuant to the judgment of Supreme Court dated August 25, 2014 read with its order dated September 24, 2014.

Due to cancellation of above mentioned coal block by Supreme Court, there was pending contractual dispute between JMS and AMRL since FY 2014-15 which was referred to Arbitrator appointed by Bombay High Court for settlement. During the course of the pending arbitral proceedings before the Arbitrator, JMS and AMRL had amicably decided to settle all the claims for a sum of I 35 Crores vide Consent Terms dated September 18, 2024 which has been filed and settled before Honorable Arbitrator on October 11, 2024. The transaction amount is disclosed as an exceptional item in these Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss for the year.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

  • b) During the year ended March 31, 2025, in the matter relating to arbitration claim initiated by certain parties (“Claimants”) on the Subsidiary Company ACC Limited (“ACC”) for termination (in the earlier years) of Cement Purchase Agreement (“CPA”) dated September 12, 2012 read with its Addendum dated October 15, 2012 and Memorandum of Understanding dated September, 2012, for long term contract for purchase of cement by the ACC by setting up two Cement Grinding Units, the ACC and Claimants have amicably and mutually settled all their pending disputes before the Arbitral Tribunal as per Tribunal order dated February 20, 2025.

Before the Tribunal Order dated February 20, 2025, the Claimants and the ACC have entered into arrangement to settle the subsisting disputes including claims and counter claims between the parties and the ACC. ACC has settled the Claimants’ claim by paying I 27 Crore, towards disputes / claims.

The arbitration amount paid to settle the dispute has been disclosed as an exceptional item in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss for the year.

  • c) As at year end, the Subsidiary Company ACC Limited (“ACC”) has identified that carrying value of property, plant and equipment and right of use assets (tangible assets) of non-operational clinker manufacturing units at Wadi-1, Bargarh and Chaibasa, being impaired, based on unviable future business prospects and economic viability due to higher cost of manufacturing, shortage of raw material etc. ACC has carried out a review of the recoverable amount of the tangible assets used in clinker manufacturing facility at abovementioned three units. The recoverable amount from such tangible assets is assessed to be lower than it’s carrying amount and consequently an impairment loss of I 207.28 crore has been recognised as exceptional item in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss for the year.

  • d) The Subsidiary Company ACC Limited (“ACC”) had entered into the Memorandum of Understanding (“MoU”) with Camrose Realtors Private Limited, a related party to sell its surplus land at Thane on “As is where is basis” (Held For Sale) on April 9, 2024 for a consideration of I 385 Crore subject to fulfillment of certain condition precedents including regulatory approvals. During the year ended March 31, 2025, ACC has concluded the sale of land by entering into Conveyance deed dated March 25, 2025, after necessary approvals were received from the various government authorities. The land has been sold at an agreed consideration of I 385 Crore and as per the MOU the sale consideration will be realised within six months period of Conveyance deed. The resultant net gain on disposal of Property, Plant and Equipment of I 369.01 Crore is disclosed as exceptional item in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss for the year.

Note 70

In the financial year 2022-23, a short seller report (“SSR”) was published in which certain allegations were made on some of the Adani Group Companies. During the previous financial year 2023-24, (a) the Hon’ble Supreme Court (“SC”) by its order dated 3[rd] January, 2024, disposed-off all matters of appeal relating to the allegations in the SSR (including other allegations) and various petitions including those relating to separate independent investigations, (b) the SEBI concluded its investigations in twenty-two of the twenty-four matters of investigation. Further, in the current year, the balance two investigations have been concluded during the current year as per available information with the management. In respect of these matters, the Holding Company obtained legal opinions and Adani Group undertook independent legal & accounting review based on which, the management of the Holding Company concluded that there were no material consequences of the allegations mentioned in the SSR and other allegations on the Group as at year ended March 31, 2024. There are no changes to the above conclusions as at year ended 31[st] March 2025 and accordingly, the financial statements for the year ended 31[st] March 2025, do not require any adjustments in this regard.

Note 71

In November 2024, the Holding Company’s management became aware of an indictment filed by United States Department of Justice (US DOJ) and a civil complaint by Securities and Exchange Commission (US SEC) in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York against a non-executive director of the Holding Company. The director is indicted on three counts namely (i) alleged securities fraud conspiracy (ii) alleged wire fraud conspiracy

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

and (iii) alleged securities fraud for making false and misleading statements and as per US SEC civil complaint, director omitting material facts that rendered certain statements misleading to US investors under Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Act of 1934. The Holding Company has not been named in these matters.

Having regard to the status of the above-mentioned matters, and the fact that the matters stated above do not pertain

to the Holding Company, there is no impact to these consolidated financial statements.

Note 72 - Amalgamation of Adani Cementation Limited:

During the year ended March 31, 2025, the Board of Directors of the Holding Company ("Transferee Company" or “Company”) has, vide its resolution dated June 27, 2024, approved the proposed Scheme of Amalgamation of Adani Cementation Limited (""Transferor Company"") with the Holding Company and their respective shareholders and creditors (“proposed Scheme”) pursuant to Sections 230 to 232 and other applicable provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 (“Act”).

The proposed Scheme is subject to necessary statutory and regulatory approvals under the applicable laws, including approval of the Hon’ble National Company Law Tribunal, Ahmedabad Bench (“NCLT”).

As a consideration, Adani Enterprises Limited (the shareholder of Transferor Company) will be allotted 87,00,000 Equity Shares of Transferee Company as per Share Exchange Ratio i.e. 174 Equity Shares having face value of I 2/- each of Transferee Company for every 1 equity share having face value of I 10/- each of Transferor Company, as determined by independent valuer.

The appointed date for the Scheme is April 01, 2024. The Scheme will be effective on receipt of approval of the NCLT. As on date of adoption of these consolidated financial statements by the Board, the Holding Company has received observation letter with “no adverse observation” from Bombay Stock Exchange Limited (BSE) and “no objection” from the National Stock Exchange of India Limited (NSE) on January 1, 2025. As per the Order of the NCLT dated March 28, 2025, the meeting of the equity shareholders of the Ambuja Cements Limited will be held on Friday, May 2, 2025 at 11:00 am (IST) through video conference to approve the arrangement embodied in the proposed Scheme.

Note 73 - Amalgamation of Sanghi Industries Limited and Penna Cement Industries Limited:

During the year ended March 31, 2025, the Board of Directors of the Holding Company ("Transferee Company" or “Company”) has, vide its resolutions dated December 17, 2024, approved –

  • i. The Scheme of arrangement between the Holding Company’s subsidiary Sanghi Industries Limited ("Transferor Company") (“Scheme 1”), the Holding Company and their respective shareholders under Sections 230 to 232 and other applicable provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 (“Act”) read with the rules framed thereunder w.e.f. appointed date April 1, 2024.

  • ii. The Scheme of arrangement between the Holding Company’s subsidiary Penna Cement Industries Limited ("Transferor Company") (“Scheme 2”), the Holding Company and their respective shareholders under Sections 230 to 232 and other applicable provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 (“Act”) read with the rules framed thereunder w.e.f. appointed date August 16, 2024.

  • [Collectively the “Scheme 1” and “Scheme 2” be referred to as “Schemes”].

Upon the Scheme 1 becoming effective, the Transferee Company will issue and allot to the equity shareholders of the Transferor Company (other than Transferee Company), 12 equity shares of the face value of I 2 each fully paid of Transferee Company, for every 100 equity shares of the face value of I 10 each fully paid held by them in Transferor Company and equity shares held by the Transferee Company shall stand cancelled and extinguished.

Upon the Scheme 2 becoming effective, the Transferee Company will pay, to the equity shareholders of the Transferor Company (other than Transferee Company), whose names are recorded in the register of members on the Record Date, cash consideration of I 321.50 for every 1 fully paid-up equity share of I 10 each held by them in

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

the Transferor Company and equity shares held by the Transferee Company (either directly or through nominees) at the effective date shall stand cancelled.

The Schemes are subject to necessary statutory and regulatory approvals under the applicable laws, including approval of the jurisdictional Hon’ble National Company Law Tribunal, (“NCLT”).

As on date of adoption of these consolidated financial statement by the Board, the Holding Company has filed proposed Schemes with Bombay Stock Exchange Limited (BSE) and National Stock Exchange of India Limited (NSE) for obtaining No-objection certificates (“NOC”). The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has received the NOCs for the scheme from both BSE and NSE and is yet to issue its NOC. As on the date of adoption of these consolidated financial statement by the Board, the process is still ongoing.

Note 74

Previous year's figures as disclosed below have been regrouped and rearranged where necessary to conform to this year's classification.

The Group has reclassified the cost of royalty on minerals amounting to I 579.31 Crore, as Cost of material consumed from classification under the other expenses. The reclassification of the cost of royalty on minerals has been given effect from April 01, 2024 and figures for the previous year presented in consolidated financial statements have been accordingly regrouped. This reclassification does not have any impact on Group’s financial statements.

The change in value of captive coal inventories have been reclassified from change in inventories to power and fuel expenses.The reclassification of the change in value of captive coal inventories has been given effect from April 01, 2024 and figures for previous year amounting of I 23.77 Crore presented in consolidated financial statements have been accordingly regrouped. This reclassification does not have any impact on Group’s financial statements.

Employee payables are reclassified from trade payable to other financial liabilities (current) for better presentation and does not have any impact to net profits or on financial position presented in the consolidated financial statements. The reclassification of the employee payables has been given effect from the year ended March 31, 2025 and accordingly figures for year ended March 31, 2024 amounting to I 156.18 Crore, presented in consolidated financial statements have also been regrouped to other financial liabilities (current).

The Current and Non-Current Classification of components of Margin Money Bank Deposits have been re-classified as at year ended March 31, 2025 based on the management assessment that such deposits are generally renewed on maturity. Such deposits amounting to I 864.58 Crores as at March 31, 2024 have also been re-classified in the current year for the purpose comparative disclosure.

Income from Government incentive / grants including tax credits / refunds amounting to I 351.71 Crore has been disclosed separately in these consolidated financial statements as “Government Grants including duty credits/refunds”. The reclassification has been given effect during the year ended March 2025 and accordingly figures for year ended March 31, 2024 presented in consolidated financial statements have also been regrouped. This reclassification does not have any impact on Group’s financial statements.

Note 75

In December 2020, the Competition Commission of India (“CCI”) initiated an investigation against cement companies in India including the Holding Company and its subsidiary (ACC Limited) regarding alleged anti-competitive behavior and conducted search and seizure operations against few companies. The Director General (DG) of CCI in January 2021 sought information from the Holding Company and ACC Limited and the information sought was provided. In the previous year, CCI had sent the investigation report of the DG to the Holding Company / ACC Limited and directed the Holding Company / ACC Limited to file their suggestions / objections to the report. Holding Company and ACC Limited had submitted its responses and the matter is pending for hearing before CCI. The Holding Company and ACC Limited is of the firm view that it has acted and continues to act in compliance with competition laws. The Holding Company and ACC Limited believes that this does not have any impact on the financial statements.

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Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

Note 76 - Code on social Security, 2020

The code on Social Security, 2020 ('Code') relating to employee benefits during employment and post employment benefits received Presidential assent in September 2020. The Code has been published in the Gazette of India. Certain sections of the Code came into effect on 3 May 2023. However, the final rules/interpretation have not yet been issued. The Group will assess the impact of the Code when the final rules/interpretation comes into effect and will record any related impact.

Note 77 - Figures below the amount of I 50,000 have not been disclosed.

Note 78 - Other information

  • 1 The Group does not have any Benami property, where any proceeding has been initiated or pending against the Group for holding any Benami property.

  • 2 The Group have following outstanding with struck off companies under Section 248 of the Companies Act, 2013 or Section 560 of Companies Act, 1956:

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I in crore
Transactions Transactions Name of
Name of the Struck off Nature of transactions with struck off year ended during the outstanding as on March Balance year ended during the outstanding as on March Balance Relationship with the Struck off group entities
companies March 31, March 31, that has
Company 2025 31, 2025 2024 31, 2024 company relationship
Narmada Road Purchase of - * - * Vendor Ambuja
Carriers (P) goods and Limited
Limited services
Nero Hospitality Purchase of * * - * Vendor Ambuja
Services Private goods and Limited
Limited services
Param Purchase of - - - 0.01 Vendor Ambuja
Engineering And goods and Limited
Construction services
Private. Limited
Kulveer Metal Purchase of - - - * Vendor Ambuja
Craft Private goods and Limited
Limited services
Rooflight Purchase of - - - 0.01 Vendor Ambuja
Buildcon Private goods and Limited
Limited services
Himachal Road Purchase of 0.99 0.04 1.19 0.16 Vendor Ambuja
Transport goods and Limited
Corporation services
Private Limited
Standard Purchase of - 0.93 0.08 0.93 Vendor Ambuja
Chartered Bank goods and Limited
Trustee And Exec services
Utor Co (I) P.
Limited
H P shukla contrs Purchase of - 0.01 - 0.06 Vendor Ambuja
and finvest goods and Limited
Private Limited services
N M Roof Purchase of - - - 0.02 Vendor Ambuja
Designers Private goods and Limited
Limited services
Credit agricole Purchase of - * - * Vendor Ambuja
Private Limited goods and Limited
services
----- End of picture text -----

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

==> picture [478 x 571] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

I in crore
Transactions Transactions Name of
Name of the Struck off Nature of transactions with struck off year ended during the outstanding as on March Balance year ended during the outstanding as on March Balance Relationship with the Struck off group entities
companies March 31, March 31, that has
Company 2025 31, 2025 2024 31, 2024 company relationship
Maanya Sale of goods and - 0.05 - 0.05 Customer Ambuja
Infrastructures services Limited
Private Limited
Pankaj Sale of goods and - - 0.10 0.01 Customer Ambuja
kumar singh services Limited
Construction
Private Limited
Padam Sale of goods and - - 0.02 - Customer Ambuja
Mercantiles services Limited
Private Limited
H P shukla contrs Sale of goods and - * - * Customer Ambuja
and finvest services Limited
Private Limited
Catalan Infra Sale of goods and * * - - Customer Ambuja
Private. Limited services Limited
MKM Sale of goods and 0.02 0.02 - - Customer Ambuja
Construction services Limited
Private Limited
Kabir Sahab Sale of goods and * * - - Customer Ambuja
Formations services Limited
Private Limited

RRY Infra Private Sale of goods and 0.05 0.05 - - Customer Ambuja
Limited services Limited
Abhimanu NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder Ambuja
Exports Limited Limited
Agan Investment NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder Ambuja
Private Limited Limited
Bandana NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder Ambuja
Securities Limited Limited
Dashtina NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder Ambuja
Investments Limited
Private Limited
Falah Investments NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder Ambuja
Limited Limited
Investment NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder Ambuja
Advisory Private Limited
Limited
Ittefaq NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder Ambuja
Investments Limited
Limited
Kothari NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder Ambuja
Intergroup Limited
Limited
N.B.I. Industrial NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder Ambuja
Finance Company Limited
Limited
Popular Stock NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder Ambuja
And Share Limited
Services Private
Limited
----- End of picture text -----

616

617

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

==> picture [1087 x 576] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

I in crore I in crore
Transactions Transactions Name of Transactions Transactions Name of
Name of the Struck off Nature of transactions with struck off year ended during the outstanding as on March Balance year ended during the outstanding as on March Balance Relationship with the Struck off group entities Name of the Struck off Nature of transactions with struck off year ended during the outstanding as on March Balance year ended during the outstanding as on March Balance Relationship with the Struck off group entities
companies March 31, March 31, that has companies March 31, March 31, that has
Company 2025 31, 2025 2024 31, 2024 company relationship Company 2025 31, 2025 2024 31, 2024 company relationship
Unickon Fincap NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder Ambuja Deep Star Tiles Sale of goods and - * - * Customer ACC Limited
Private Limited Limited Private Limited services
Vaishak Shares NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder Ambuja Garg Building Sale of goods and - - * - Customer ACC Limited
Limited Limited Material Suppliers services
Private Limited
Yoglaxmi NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder Ambuja
Investments And Limited Arnav Sale of goods and - - * - Customer ACC Limited
Trading Private ecumeneinfra services
Limited Private Limited
V. Dinesh Traders NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder Ambuja Seturya Sale of goods and - - * * Customer ACC Limited
Limited Limited infrastructures services
Private Limited
Dreams Broking NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder Ambuja
Private Limited Limited Deepak Sale of goods and * * - - Customer ACC Limited
Infrastructure services
Rajat hans Purchase of - 0.01 - 0.01 Vendor ACC Limited
Private Limited
logistics Private goods and
Limited services Creative Infra Sale of goods and 0.77 0.77 - - Customer ACC Limited
and Contructions services
Tirupati balaji Purchase of - 0.02 - 0.02 Vendor ACC Limited
(India) Private
logistics Private goods and
Limited
Limited services
Katashi Purchase of - 0.03 - 0.03 Vendor ACC Limited Travel tendo Sale of goods and - - - - Customer ACC Limited
Private Limited services
engineering goods and
services Private services Gharcool building Sale of goods and - - - - Customer ACC Limited
Limited materials Private services
Limited
Eco grow Purchase of - * - * Vendor ACC Limited
environmental goods and Glosson surface Sale of goods and - - * - Customer ACC Limited
services Private services solutions Private services
Limited Limited Ltd
Praxis El training Purchase of - * - * Vendor ACC Limited M.Venkatarao Sale of goods and 2.23 2.80 6.71 0.57 Customer ACC Limited
& consulting goods and infra projects services
Private Limited services Private Limited
CMIX INDIA Purchase of 4.02 0.69 - - Vendor ACC Limited M/S D. K. homes Sale of goods and - - * - Customer ACC Limited
Private Limited goods and builders & services
services develope Private
Limited
Pushap Purchase of * - - * Vendor ACC Limited
associates Private goods and VYP engineering Sale of goods and - - 0.01 - Customer ACC Limited
Limited services & construction services
Private Limited
Kanuj envirotech Purchase of - * - * Vendor ACC Limited
Private Limited goods and Cosmic buildcon Sale of goods and - - * - Customer ACC Limited
services Private Limited services
JS techmarine Purchase of * * - - Vendor ACC Limited Samridh vihar Sale of goods and - - 0.02 - Customer ACC Limited
solutions Private goods and construction services
Limited services Private Limited
Thiruvishnu Purchase of - * 0.01 * Vendor ACC Limited Elite engineering Sale of goods and - - 0.10 - Customer ACC Limited
sabarisha goods and consultant services
construction services Private Limited
Private Limited
Jupiter rock drills Sale of goods and - - 0.01 - Customer ACC Limited
H P Shukla Contrs Purchase of 0.03 * 0.05 0.02 Vendor ACC Limited Private Limited services
and Finvest goods and Airtech Privated Sale of goods and - - * - Customer ACC Limited
Private Limited services
Limited services
Bennett coleman Purchase of - - - * Vendor ACC Limited
Gruh Cements Sale of goods and * 0.04 * 0.04 Customer ACC Limited
& Co. Limited goods and Private Limited services
services
----- End of picture text -----

618

619

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

==> picture [1087 x 558] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

I in crore I in crore
Transactions Transactions Name of Transactions Transactions Name of
Name of the Struck off Nature of transactions with struck off year ended during the outstanding as on March Balance year ended during the outstanding as on March Balance Relationship with the Struck off group entities Name of the Struck off Nature of transactions with struck off year ended during the outstanding as on March Balance year ended during the outstanding as on March Balance Relationship with the Struck off group entities
companies March 31, March 31, that has companies March 31, March 31, that has
Company 2025 31, 2025 2024 31, 2024 company relationship Company 2025 31, 2025 2024 31, 2024 company relationship
Whitefort Sale of goods and - - 0.06 - Customer ACC Limited Prananjali NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder ACC Limited
constructions and services Investments
engineers Private And Trading Co
Limited Private Limited
Elite engineering Sale of goods and * * * * Customer ACC Limited Safna NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder ACC Limited
consultants services Consultancy
Private Limited Private Limited
Popular buildcon Sale of goods and - - - 0.01 Customer ACC Limited Saraogi Fiscal NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder ACC Limited
Private Limited services Services Private
Limited
Gurukrupa Sale of goods and - * - * Customer ACC Limited
builders & services Ila Commercial NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder ACC Limited
developers Private Limited
Private Limited
Home Trade NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder ACC Limited
C.L.S Sale of goods and - 0.07 - 0.07 Customer ACC Limited Limited
Constructions services
Onogra NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder ACC Limited
Private Limited
Investments
Amandeep Sale of goods and - 0.01 - 0.01 Customer ACC Limited Private Limited
infratech Private services
Harsh Estates NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder ACC Limited
Limited
Private Limited
Amrapali leisure Sale of goods and - * - * Customer ACC Limited Falcon NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder ACC Limited
valley Private services Investment
Limited
Private Limited
R B buildwell Sale of goods and - * - * Customer ACC Limited Unickon Fincap NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder ACC Limited
Private Limited services
Private Limited
SVEC Sale of goods and - * - * Customer ACC Limited Planned Pharma NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder ACC Limited
constructions services
Private Limited
Limited
Kalvir Lease And NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder ACC Limited
Supriraj Infra Sale of goods and - 0.13 - 0.13 Customer ACC Limited Finstock Private
Private Limited services
Limited
Kasi & karthick Sale of goods and - * - * Customer ACC Limited Mht Investment NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder ACC Limited
infrastructure services
Private Limited
Private Limited
Sarvodaya Shares NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder Sanghi
HY Gro chemicals Sale of goods and - - - * Customer ACC Limited and Stocks Industries
pharmtek Private services Broking Private Limited
Limited
Limited
Tpn Buildtech Sale of goods and * * - - Customer ACC Limited Ravisha Sale of goods and - - 0.01 - Customer Sanghi
And services
Infraprojects services Industries
Infrastructure
Private limited Limited
Patel Agri Sale of goods and 0.03 0.03 - - Customer ACC Limited S Raheja Realty Sale of goods and - - 0.01 - Customer Sanghi
Industries Private services
Private limited services Industries
Limited
Limited
R S Infravision Sale of goods and - * - - Customer ACC Limited Welspun India Sale of goods and - - 0.04 - Customer Sanghi
Private Limited services
limited services Industries
M/S Pushap Sale of goods and - * - * Customer ACC Limited Limited
associates Private services
J S Techmarine Sale of goods and - 0.04 - - Customer Sanghi
Limited
Solutions Private services Industries
Rajpal Control NA NA NA NA NA Shareholder ACC Limited limited Limited
Systems Private
Limited * Represents amount less than I 50,000
----- End of picture text -----

  • 3 The Group does not have any charges or satisfaction which is yet to be registered with Registrar of Companies (ROC) beyond the statutory period.

620

621

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

  • 4 The Group has not traded or invested in Crypto currency or Virtual Currency during the financial year.

  • 5 The Group has not advanced or loaned or invested funds to any other person or entity, except as disclose in note 67 (e), including foreign entities (Intermediaries) with the understanding that the Intermediary shall:

  • a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Holding Company (Ultimate Beneficiaries); or

  • b) provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.

  • 6 The Group has not received any fund from any person or entity, except as disclose in note 67 (e) ,including foreign entities (Funding Party) with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Group shall:

  • a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Holding Company (Ultimate Beneficiaries); or

  • b) provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.

  • 7 No entity in the Group has any transaction which is not recorded in the books of accounts that has been surrendered or disclosed as income during the year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 (such as, search or survey or any other relevant provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.)

  • 8 No entity in the Group has not been declared a wilful defaulter by any bank or financial institution or other lender (as defined under the Companies Act, 2013) or consortium thereof, in accordance with the guidelines on wilful defaulters issued by the Reserve Bank of India.

  • 9 Significant Events after the Reporting Period - There were no significant adjusting events that occurred subsequent to the reporting period other than the events disclosed in the relevant notes.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as at and for the for the year ended March 31, 2025

Note 80 - Events occuring after the Balance Sheet Date

The Group evaluates events and transactions that occur subsequent to the balance sheet date but prior to approval of the financial statements to determine the necessity for recognition and / or reporting of any of these events and transactions in the financial statements. As on April 29, 2025, there are no material subsequent events to be recognised or reported, except as mentioned in Note 67 (f).

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

As per our report of even date attached

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of Ambuja Cements Limited

For S R B C & CO LLP

Chartered Accountants

ICAI Firm Registration No. 324982E/E300003

VINOD BAHETY

AJAY KAPUR

per Santosh Agarwal

GAUTAM S. ADANI

Chairman Managing Director Wholetime Director & DIN: 00006273 DIN: 03096416 Chief Executive Officer DIN: 09192400

Partner Membership Number: 093669

MANISH MISTRY

RAKESH KUMAR

TIWARY Chief Financial Officer

Company Secretary Membership No.: F8373

Ahmedabad Ahmedabad April 29, 2025 April 29, 2025

  • 10 The Group is in compliance with the number of layers prescribed under clause (87) of section 2 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with the Companies (Restriction on number of Layers) Rules, 2017 (as amended).

Note 79 - Audit Trail

The Holding Company and its subsidiaries, except as mentioned below uses an accounting software for maintaining its books of account which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the accounting software except the audit trail feature is enabled, for certain direct changes to SAP application and its underlying HANA database when using certain privileged / administrative access rights where the process is started during the year, stabilised and enabled with effect from March 25, 2025. Further, there is no instance of audit trail feature being tampered with in respect of the accounting software where such feature is enabled.

Additionally, the audit trail of relevant prior years has been preserved for record retention to the extent it was enabled and recorded in those respective years by the Holding Company as per the statutory requirements for record retention.

Further, with respect to 15 step-down subsidiaries acquired during the year, the accounting software does not have a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same did not operate throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the accounting software.

622

623

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Portfolio Overview Corporate Overview Strategic Review ESG Overview Statutory Reports Financial Statements

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Hin crores
Sr
Name
Date of acquisition/
Incorporation
Financial year ending
Reporting
Currency
Share
capital
Reserves and
surplus
Total assets
Total
liabilities
Total
Investments
Turnover
Proft /
(loss) before
taxataion
Provision
for taxation
Proft / (loss)
after taxation
but before share
of proft in
associates and
minority interest
Proposed
Dividend
% of
Shareholding
20/10/2007
31 March 2025
H
0.75
(0.79)
0.00
0.04
-
-
(0.01)
-
(0.01)
-
100.00%
31 March 2024
H
0.75
(0.78)
0.00
0.03
-
-
(0.01)
-
(0.01)
-
100.00%
20/10/2007
31 March 2025
H
5.14
(5.90)
1.61
2.37
-
-
(0.17)
-
(0.17)
-
100.00%
31 March 2024
H
5.14
(5.74)
1.66
2.25
-
-
(0.17)
-
(0.17)
-
100.00%
12-08-2016
31 March 2025
H
187.99
18,366.85 25,412.61
6,853.98
1,508.92
21,762.31
3,126.78
724.51
2,402.27
140.84
50.05%
31 March 2024
H
187.99
16,140.23 23,367.74
7,035.88
810.55
19,958.92
2,757.36
422.28
2,335.08
173.70
50.05%
13/08/2015
31 March 2025
H
2.50
0.47
2.98
0.00
-
-
0.12
-
0.12
-
50.00%
31 March 2024
H
2.50
0.36
2.86
0.00
-
-
0.34
-
0.34
4.45
50.00%
03-01-2023
31 March 2025
H
1.00
323.26
339.42
15.16
-
360.11
218.56
0.16
218.40
125
100.00%
31 March 2024
H
1.00
105.95
211.08
104.14
-
319.62
179.98
0.18
179.80
-
100.00%
06-12-2023
31 March 2025
H
258.33
353.63
3,732.81
3,120.85
965.42
(462.08)
36.74
(498.82)
-
58.08%
31 March 2024
H
258.33
852.46
3,628.30
2,517.51
-
328.82
(23.56)
-
(23.56)
-
60.44%
14-09-2023
31 March 2025
H
1.70
0.02
895.44
893.72
-
-
4.56
0.16
4.40
-
100.00%
31 March 2024
H
1.70
(1.41)
834.07
833.78
-
-
(1.41)
-
(1.41)
-
100.00%
05-01-2023
31 March 2025
H
1.00
(3.54)
66.91
69.45
-
(3.41)
-
(3.41)
-
100.00%
31 March 2024
H
1.00
(0.13)
14.78
13.91
-
-
(0.13)
-
(0.13)
-
100.00%
14-09-2023
31 March 2025
H
0.01
160.03
386.56
226.52
-
18.45
(9.73)
-
(9.73)
-
100.00%
31 March 2024
H
0.01
(0.24)
2.05
2.29
-
0.01
(0.24)
-
(0.24)
-
100.00%
14-09-2023
31 March 2025
H
0.01
(0.98)
2.89
3.87
-
-
(0.73)
-
(0.73)
-
100.00%
31 March 2024
H
0.01
(0.25)
1.52
1.76
-
0.00
(0.25)
-
(0.25)
-
100.00%
M.G.T. Cements Private
Limited
Chemical Limes Mundwa
Private Limited
ACC Limited
(Refer Note 1 & 4)
Oneindia BSC Private
Limited (Refer Note 2 & 3)
Ambuja Shipping Services
Limited
Sanghi Industries Limited Lotis IFSC Private Limited Foxworth Resources And
Minerals Limited
(Earlier Known as Ambuja
Resources Limited)
Ambuja Concrete North
Private Limited
Ambuja Concrete West
Private Limited
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Hin crores
Date of
acquisition/
Incorporation
Financial year
ending
Shares of Joint Ventures held by the
company on the year end
Description
of how there
is signifcant
influence
Reason why the
associate / joint
venture is not
consolidated
Net worth
attributable to
shareholding as
per latest audited
Balance Sheet
Proft / (loss)
No.
Reporting
Currency
Amount of
investment in
Joint Venture
For the
Year
Considered in
Consolidation
Not Considered
in Consolidation
Not Considered
in Consolidation
1
Counto Microfne Products
Private Limited
01-08-2011
31 March 2025
7,644,045
H
14.86
Refer Note 3
Not applicable
35.54
21.34
10.54
10.80
31 March 2024
7,644,045
H
14.86
38.78
20.65
10.32
10.33
Notes:
1)
Figures of ACC Limited are as per their consolidated fnancial statements which also includes its share in Joint venture, Oneindia BSC Private Limited.
2)
Figures of Oneindia BSC Private Limited (indirect subsidiary of the Company) is proportionate to the shareholding of the Company as the same is
joint venture of its subsidiary ACC Limited.
3)
Signifcant influence is demonstrated by holding 20% or more of the voting power of the investee.
4)
Previous year consolidated fnancial statements numbers are restated refer note 67(g).
For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of Ambuja Cements Limited
GAUTAM S. ADANI
Chairman
DIN: 00006273
AJAY KAPUR
Managing Director
DIN: 03096416
VINOD BAHETY
Wholetime Director & Chief Executive Offcer
DIN: 09192400
RAKESH KUMAR TIWARY
Chief Financial Offcer
MANISH MISTRY
Company Secretary
Ahmedabad
April 29, 2025
Considered in
Consolidation
For the
Year
Name
Sr

624

625

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

GCCA Sustainability Charter KPIs

GCCA CONTENT INDEX

==> picture [497 x 18] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Parameter Units Value
----- End of picture text -----

Total direct CO2emissions – gross [t CO2/yr] 1,47,56,978
Total direct CO2emissions – net [t CO2/yr] 1,44,56,707
Specifc CO2emissions per tonne of cementitious material – gross kg CO2/t cementitious 537
Material]
Specifc CO2emissions per tonne of cementitious material – net kg CO2/t cementitious 526
Material]
Overall coverage rate % 100
Coverage rate of continuous measurement % 100
Alternative Fuel Rate (kiln fuels) % 6.87
Biomass Fuel Rate (kiln fuels) % 2.06
Specifc heat consumption for clinker production GJ / t clinker 3.16
Clinker Factor % 66.8
Alternative Raw Materials rate (% ARM) % 24.4
Water consumption KL 47,03,097
Amount of Water consumptionper unit ofproduct KL / T of cement 0.16
Number ofquarries Nos. 16
Quarries where biodiversityplan / rehabilitationplan is implemented Nos. 16
Number of fatalities for directly employed Nos. 0
Number of fatalities for contractors/subcontractors Nos. 2
Number of fatalities for thirdparties Nos. 0
Fatality rate for directly employed Rate 0
LTI Frequency Rate (FR) for directly employed Rate 0.31
LTI Frequency Rate (FR) for contractors / subcontractors (on-site) Rate 0.44
LTI Severity Rate (SR) for directly employed Rate 18

Assurance Statement on BRSR

==> picture [121 x 51] intentionally omitted <==

Independent Assurance Statement

To the Directors and Management Ambuja Cements Limited, Adani Corporate House, Shantigram, Near Vaishno Devi Circle, S.G. Highway, Ahmedabad - 382421

Ambuja Cements Limited (hereafter 'ACL') commissioned TUV India Private Limited (TUVI) to conduct independent external assurance of BRSR Core disclosures ( 09 attributes as per Annexure I - Format of BRSR Core) following the (BRSR Core –Framework for assurance and ESG disclosures for value chain stipulated in SEBI circular SEBI/HO/CFD/CFD-SEC-2/P/CIR/2023/122, dated 12/07/2023 and Industry Standards on Reporting of BRSR Core, circular SEBI/HO/CFD/CFD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2024/177, dated 20/12/2024 ) with reasonable assurance in conjunction with Limited assurance of the Section A: General Disclosures, section B: Management and Process Disclosures and 09 BRSR principles covering Essential and Leadership Indicators. ACL developed Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report (hereinafter 'the BRSR') for the period April 01, 2024 to March 31, 2025. The BRSR is based on the National Guidelines on Responsible Business Conduct (NGRBC), SEBI circular: SEBI/HO/CFD/CMD2/P/CIR/2021/562, dated 10/05/2021 followed by the notification number SEBI/LAD-NRO/GN/2023/131, dated 14/06/2023 pertaining to BRSR requirement. This assurance engagement was conducted in reference with BRSR, the terms of our engagement and ISAE 3000 (Revised) and ISAE 3410 (for ‘Assurance Engagements on Greenhouse Gas Statement) requirements.

Management's Responsibility

ACL developed the BRSR’s content pertaining to the Section A and B, 09 BRSR principles covering Essential and Leadership Indicators including the Core disclosures ( 09 attributes as per Annexure I - Format of BRSR Core ). ACL management is responsible for carrying out the collection, analysis, and disclosure of the information presented in the BRSR (web-based and print), including website maintenance, integrity, and for ensuring its quality and accuracy in reference with the applied criteria stated in the BRSR, such that it’s free of intended or unintended material misstatements. ACL will be responsible for archiving and reproducing the disclosed data to the stakeholders and regulators upon request.

Scope and Boundary

The scope of work includes the assurance of the following Section A and B, 09 BRSR principles covering Essential and Leadership Indicators and 09 attributes as per Annexure I - Format of BRSR Core disclosed in the BRSR report. The BRSR core requirements encompass essential disclosures pertaining to organization’s Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG). In particular, the assurance engagement included the following:

  1. Review of General Disclosure, Management & Process and the disclosures against all 09 BRSR principles submitted by ACL;

  2. Review of 09 attributes as per Annexure I - Format of BRSR Core submitted by ACL,

  3. Review of the quality of information,

  4. Review of evidence (on a random samples) for limited assurance of Section A and B, 09 BRSR principles covering Essential and Leadership Indicators and reasonable assurance of 09 attributes as per Annexure I - Format of BRSR Core.

TUVI has verified the below Essential and Leadership Indicators disclosed in the BRSR under Limited Assurance


Assurance
Principles Essential Indicators Leadership
Indicators
Principle 1: Businesses should conduct and govern
themselves with integrity, and in a manner that is
Ethical,Transparent and Accountable.
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 1, 2
Principle 2: Businesses should provide goods and
services in a manner that is sustainable and safe.
1,2,3,4 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
Principle 3: Businesses should respect and promote the
well-being of all employees, including those in their
value chains.
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,
13,14,15
1, 2,3,4, 5, 6
Principle 4: Businesses should respect the interests of
and be responsive to all its stakeholders.
1,2 1, 2,3
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Principle 5: Businesses should respect and promote
human rights.
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10, 11 1,2,3, 4, 5
Principle 6: Businesses should respect and make efforts
toprotect and restore the environment.
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,
13
1, 3,4, 5, 6,7, 8
Principle 7: Businesses, when engaging in influencing
public and regulatory policy, should do so in a manner
that is responsible and transparent.
1,2 1
Principle 8: Businesses should promote inclusive
growth and equitable development.
1,2,3,4, 5 1,2,3, 4, 5, 6
Principle 9: Businesses should engage with and provide
value to their consumers in a responsible manner
1,2,3,4,5,6, 7 1,2,3, 4

Section A: General Disclosures

Q20.a. Total number of permanent and other than permanent employees and workers

Q20.b Total number of differently abled employees and workers (permanent and other than permanent)

Q22. Turnover rate for permanent employees and permanent workers

Q24. Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) details (total expenditure) based on “Audited Annual report on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) activities” Q26 . Materiality Analysis

Principle 3: Businesses should respect and promote the well-being of all employees, including those in their value chains

Q1.a. Number and percentage of employees and workers covered under health insurance, accident insurance, maternity benefits, paternity benefits, and day care facilities.

Q2. Number of employees & workers covered as a percentage of total employees under the benefits of Provident Funds (PF), Gratuity and Employee State Insurance (ESI).

Q5 . Return to work and retention rates of permanent employees and workers that took parental leave.

Q7. Membership of employees and workers in association(s) or Unions.

Q8. Training given to employees and workers.

Q9. Performance and career development reviews of employees and workers

Q11. Safety data (fatalities, loss-time injuries, recordable work-related injuries and High consequence work-related injury or ill-health (excluding fatalities) of employees and contractors).

Q13. Numbers of complaints made by employees and workers on working conditions and Health and Safety.

Principle 5: Businesses should respect and promote human rights

Q1. Employees and workers who have been provided with training on human rights issues and policies of the entity.

Q2. Minimum wages paid to employees and workers

Q3.a. Median remuneration/wages: Gender pay gap Indicators

Q6. Number of Complaints by employees and workers on child labour, forced labour, sexual harassment, discrimination at workplace, wages and other human rights related issues

Q10. Percentage of plants assessed for child labour, forced labour, sexual harassment, discrimination at workplace and wages

Principle 6: Businesses should respect and make efforts to protect and restore the environment

Q3 . Water withdrawal, consumption and discharge in areas of water stress

Q6. Air emissions (other than GHG emissions) - NOx, SOx, Dust Emission, Direct Mercury Emissions

TUVI has verified the
under Reasonable Ass
below
urance
09 attributes as per Annexure I- Format of BRSR Core disclosed in the BRSR
Attributes KPI

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Green-house gas
(GHG) footprint
(limited to Indian
operation)
Total Scope 1 emissions (Break-up of the GHG into CO2, CH4, N2O, HFCs, PFCs, SF6, NF3, if
available) - GHG (CO2e) Emission in MT - Direct emissions from organization’s owned- or
controlled sources – Monitored
Total Scope 1 emissions (Break-up of the GHG into CO2, CH4, N2O, HFCs, PFCs, SF6, NF3, if
available) - GHG (CO2e) Emission in MT - Direct emissions from organization’s owned- or
controlled sources – Monitored
Total Scope 2 emissions (Break-up of the GHG (CO2e) into CO2, CH4, N2O, HFCs, PFCs, SF6,
NF3, if available) - Indirect emissions from the generation of energy that is purchased from
a utility provider – Monitored
GHG Emission Intensity (Scope 1+2), Total Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions (MT) / Total
Revenue from Operations adjusted for PPP – Calculated
GHG Emission Intensity (Scope 1 +2), Total Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions (MT) / Total
Output of Product or Services- Calculated
Water footprint Total water consumption(in kL)– Monitored and estimated
Water consumption intensity - kL / Total Revenue from Operations adjusted for PPP –
Calculated
Water consumption intensity- kL/Total output of Product or Services - Calculated
Water Discharge by destination and levels of Treatment (kL) – Calculated based on
estimated values
Energy footprint
(limited to Indian
operation)
Total energy consumed in GJ – calculated on measured for owned premised and estimates
for co-sharingoffices
%of energyconsumed from renewable sources - In%terms - Monitored
Energyintensity- Joules or multiples/Rupee adjusted for PPP – Calculated
Energyintensity- Joules or multiples/Product or Service�– Calculated
Embracing circularity -
details related to waste
management by the
entity_(limited to Indian_
operation)
Plastic waste (A) – Monitored, E-waste (B) – Monitored, Bio-medical waste (C) – Monitored,
Construction and demolition waste (D) – Monitored,Battery waste (E) – Monitored,
Radioactive waste(F) – NA
Other Hazardous waste(G) – see the list below
Used Oil, Waste Oil, Oil storage barrels, Paint cans, Oil filters, Oil-soaked cotton– Monitored
Other Non-hazardous wastegenerated(H)– see the list below
Organic waste: Food waste, Garden waste, STP sludge, Wood waste– Monitored;
Inorganic Waste: Mixed paper/Newspaper/Magazine, Glass waste, Waste tissue paper,
office stationery; Packaging Waste: Cardboard, scrap metal – Monitored;
Total wastegenerated(A +B + C + D + E + F + G + H)in MT –Monitored;
Waste intensity- Kgor MT/Rupee adjusted for PPP – Calculated
Waste intensity- Kgor MT/Unit of Product or Service-Calculated
Each category of waste generated, total waste recovered through recycling, re-using or
other recoveryoperations(MT)– Monitored
Each category of waste generated, total waste recovered through recycling, re-using or
other recovery operations (Intensity), Kg of Waste Recycled Recovered /Total Waste
generated - Calculated
For each category of waste generated, total waste disposed by nature of disposal method
(MT)- Monitored
For each category of waste generated, total waste disposed by nature of disposal method
(Intensity)
kgof Waste Recycled Recovered/Total Wastegenerated - Calculated
Enhancing Employee
Wellbeing and Safety
Spending on measures towards wellbeing of employees and workers – cost incurred as a %
of total revenue of the company- In%terms – Monitored and calculated
Details of safety related incidents for employees and workers (including contract-workforce
e.g. workers in the company's construction sites)
i.
Number of Permanent Disabilities – Monitored
ii.
Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate (LTIFR) (per one million-person hours worked) –
Monitored
iii.
No. of fatalities – Monitored
Enabling Gender
Diversity in Business
Gross wagespaid to fe males as%of wagespaid - In%terms – Calculated
Complaints on POSH 1) Total Complaints on Sexual Harassment (POSH) reported –
Monitored
2) Complaints on POSH as a % of female employees / workers –
Monitored
3)Complaints on POSH upheld – Monitored
Enabling Inclusive
Development
Input material sourced from following sources as % of total purchases – Directly sourced
from MSMEs/ small producers and from within India - In % terms – As % of total purchases
byvalue – Monitored
Job creation in smaller towns – Wages paid to persons employed in smaller towns
(permanent or non-permanent /on contract) as % of total wage cost - In % terms – As % of
total wage cost – Monitored
Instances involving loss / breach of data of customers as a percentage of total data breaches
or cyber securityevents - In%terms – Monitored

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Fairness in Engaging
with Customers and
Suppliers
Number of days of
procured - Calculat
accounts payable - (Accounts payable *365) / Cost of goods/services
ed
Open-ness of business Concentration of
purchases
&
sales done with
trading
houses,
dealers,
and
related
parties
Loans
and
advances
&
investments
with
related
parties
1)Purchases from tradinghouses as%of totalpurchases
2)Number of tradinghouses wherepurchases are made from
3) Purchases from top 10 trading houses as % of total purchases from
tradinghouses
1)Sales to dealers/distributors as%of total sales
2)Number of dealers/distributors to whom sales are made
3) Sales to top 10 dealers / distributors as % of total sales to dealers
/distributors
Share of RPTs(as respective%age)- Calculated
Purchases, Sales, Loans & advances, Investments - Calculated

Notes:

Waste: The data of total waste recovered through recycling, re-using or other recovery operations or total waste disposed by nature of disposal method could be assessed based on interviews and sample records as presented during the onsite visit.

The reporting boundaries includes encompassing 6 integrated cement (Ambujanagar, Bhattapara, Darlaghat, Maratha, Marwar, Rabriyawas) plants and 9 grinding units (Bhatinda, Dadri, Farakka, Nalagarh, Ropar, Roorkee, Sankrail, Surat, Tuticorin). Along with corporate office.

Set of on-site and remote verifications were conducted at,

Onsite Verification

  1. Onsite verification on date 31-01-2025 for the Maratha plant located at Village - Upparwahi, Taluka - Korpana, District - Chandrapur (Maharashtra) -442908,

  2. Onsite verification on date 03-02-2025 for the Rabriyawas plant located at PO: Rabriyawas, Tehsil: Jaitaran, Dist.: Beawar (Rajasthan).

Remote Verification

  1. Remote verification on date 28-01-2025 for the Surat plant located at Magdalla Port Road, Gavier Village, Choryasi taluka, Surat- 390053,

  2. Remote verification on date 10-02-2025 for the Marwar plant located at Village - Marwar Mundwa, Distt -Nagaur, Rajasthan 341026,

  3. Remote verification on date 11-02-2025 for the Bhattapara plant located at Village Rawan Tehsil & Distt Balodabazar (Chattisgarh),

  4. Remote verification on date 13-02-2025 for the Darlaghat plant located at Village Suli, PODarlaghat, Teh Arki, Distt. Solan HP

  5. Remote verification on date 14-02-2025 for the Ambujanagar plant located at Ambujanagar, Tq: Kodinar, Dist.Gir Somanath, Gujarat State

  6. Remote verification on date 09-04-2025 for the Sankrail plant located at Vill & PO: Dhulagori, P.S. - Sankrail, Dist. - Howrah (WB) – 711302,

  7. Remote verification on date 09-04-2025 for corporate office

  8. Remote verification on date 11-04-2025 for the Bhatinda plant located at Malout Road, Near Guru Nanak Dev Thermal Plant Bhatinda, Punjab – 151002,

  9. Remote verification on date 11-04-2025 for the Dadri plant located at Village Dhoom Manikpur, & Badpura Dadri District Gautambudh Nagar 2023207,

  10. Remote verification on date 11-04-2025 for the Ropar plant located at Village: Daburji, Tehsil & District: Ropar (Punjab),

  11. Remote verification on date 11-04-2025 for the Roorkee plant located at Vill. Lakeshwari, P.OSikanderpur Bhainswal, Bhagwanpur, Roorkee, Dist. Haridwar, Pin. 247661, Uttarakhand,

  12. Remote verification on date 14-04-2025 for the Farakka plant located at Vill - Kendua, P.O. - Srimantapur, Dist. – Murshidabad, Pin - 742 212,

  13. Remote verification on date 14-04-2025 for the Nalagarh plant located at Vill- Navagraon, POJajhra, Teh- Nalagarh.

  14. Remote verification on date 14-04-2025 for the Tuticorin plant located at No.1/174, Melamaruthur Village, Mela Arasadi Post Ottapidaram, Tuticorin Tamil Nadu - 628002

  15. The assurance activities were carried out together with a desk review of entire plants and offices as per reporting boundary.

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Limitations

TUVI did not perform any assurance procedures on the prospective information disclosed in the Report, including targets, expectations, and ambitions. Consequently, TUVI draws no conclusion on the prospective information. During the assurance process, TUVI did not come across any limitation to the agreed scope of the assurance engagement. TUVI did not verify any ESG goals and claim through this assignment. TUVI verified data on a sample basis; the responsibility for the authenticity of data entirely lies with ACL. Any dependence of person or third party may place on the BRSR Report is entirely at its own risk. TUVI has taken reference of the financial figures from the audited financial reports. ACL will be responsible for the appropriate application of the financial data. The application of this assurance statement is limited w.r.t SEBI circular SEBI/HO/CFD/CFD-SEC-2/P/CIR/2023/122, dated Jul 12, 2023 and Industry Standards on Reporting of BRSR Core, circular SEBI/HO/CFD/CFD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2024/177, dated 20/12/2024) . This assurance statement does not endorse any environmental and social claims (related to the product, manufacturing process, packaging, disposal of product etc.) as well as advertisements by the reporting organization. TUVI does not permit use of this statement for Greenwashing or misleading claims. The reporting Organization is responsible for ensuring adherence to relevant laws.

Our Responsibility

TUVI's responsibility in relation to this engagement is to perform a limited level of BRSR assurance for Section A and B, 09 BRSR principles covering Essential and Leadership Indicators and reasonable level of assurance for 09 attributes as per Annexure I - Format of BRSR Core and to express a conclusion based on the work performed. Our engagement did not include an assessment of the adequacy or the effectiveness of ACL's strategy, management of ESG-related issues or the sufficiency of the Report against BRSR reporting principles, other than those mentioned in the scope of the assurance. TUVI's responsibility regarding this verification is in reference to the agreed scope of work, which includes assurance of non-financial quantitative and qualitative information disclosed by ACL. Reporting Organization is responsible for archiving the related data for a reasonable time period. The intended users of this assurance statement are the management of ‘ACL’. The data is verified on a sample basis, the responsibility for the authenticity of data lies with the reporting organization. TUVI expressly disclaims any liability or co-responsibility 1) for any decision a person or entity would make based on this assurance statement and 2) for any damages in case of erroneous data is reported. This assurance engagement is based on the assumption that the data and information provided to TUVI by ACL are complete and true.

Verification Methodology

During the assurance engagement, TUVI adopted a risk-based approach, focusing on verification efforts with respect to disclosures. TUVI has verified the disclosures and assessed the robustness of the underlying data management system, information flows, and controls. In doing so:

a) TUVI examined and reviewed the documents, data, and other information made available by ACL for non-financial Section A and B, 09 BRSR principles covering Essential and Leadership Indicators and 09 attributes as per Annexure I - Format of BRSR Core (non-financial disclosures)

  • b) TUVI conducted interviews with key representatives, including data owners and decision-makers from different functions of ACL

  • c) TUVI performed sample-based reviews of the mechanisms for implementing the sustainability-related policies and data management (qualitative and qualitative)

  • d) TUVI reviewed the adherence to reporting requirements of "BRSR”

Opportunities for Improvement

The following are the opportunities for improvement reported to ACL. However, they are generally consistent with ACL management's objectives and programs. ACL already identified below topics and Assurance team endorse the same to achieve the Sustainable Goals of organization.

  • i. ACL may strengthen its internal reporting by opting a smart cloud-based data management system for sustainability data reporting

  • ii. ACL may encourage to monitor the chain of custody for suppliers who are not directly recycling the non-hazardous waste

  • iii. ACL may plan to monitor all categories of indirect GHG emissions as per ISO 14064-1

  • iv. ACL can install additional water meters for the conducting the water balance

  • v. ACL may conduct the formal internal audit procedure for verifying BRSR data on periodic basis

Conflict of Interest

In the context of BRSR requirements set by SEBI, addressing conflict of interest is crucial to maintain high integrity and independence of assurance engagements. As per SEBI guidelines, assurance providers need to

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disclose any potential conflict of interest that could compromise the independence or neutrality of their assessments. TUVI diligently identifies any relationships, affiliations, or financial interests that could potentially cause conflict of interest. We proactively implement measures to mitigate or manage these conflicts, ensuring independence and impartiality in our assurance engagements. We provide clear and transparent disclosures about any identified conflicts of interest in our assurance statement. We recognize that failure to address conflict of interest adequately could undermine the creditability of the assurance process and the reliability of the reported information. Therefore, we strictly adhere to SEBI guidelines and take necessary measures to avoid, disclose, or mitigate conflicts of interest effectively.

Our Conclusion

In our opinion, based on the scope of this assurance engagement, the disclosures on BRSR Core KPI described in the BRSR report along with the referenced information provides a fair representation of the 9 attributes, and meets the general content and quality requirements of the BRSR. TUVI confirms its competency to conduct the assurance engagement for the BRSR as per SEBI guidelines. Our team possesses expertise in ESG verification, assurance methodologies, and regulatory frameworks. We ensure independence, employ robust methodologies, and maintain continuous improvement to deliver reliable assessments.

Disclosures: TUVI is of the opinion that the reported disclosures generally meet the BRSR requirements. ACL refers to general disclosure to report contextual information about ACL, while the Management & Process disclosures the management approach for each indicator Section A and B, 09 BRSR principles covering Essential and Leadership Indicators as well as 09 attributes as per Annexure I - Format of BRSR Core .

Limited Assurance Conclusion: Based on the procedures we have performed; nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the information subject to the limited assurance engagement was not prepared in all material respects. TUVI found the information to be reliable in all principles, with regards to the reporting criteria of the BRSR.

Reasonable Assurance: As per SEBI reasonable assurance requirements including scope of Assurance, Assurance methodologies (risk- based approach and data validation techniques), mitigating conflicts of interests, documentation on evidence and communication on findings, TUVI can effectively validate the accuracy and reliability of the information presented in the BRSR, instilling confidence in stakeholders and promoting transparency and credibility in ESG reporting practices.

BRSR complies with the below requirements

  • a) Governance, leadership and oversight: The messages of top management, the business model to promote inclusive growth and equitable development, action and strategies, focus on services, risk management, protection and restoration of environment, and priorities are disclosed appropriately.

  • b) Connectivity of information: ACL discloses 09 BRSR principles covering Essential and Leadership Indicators and 09 attributes as per Annexure I - Format of BRSR Core and their inter-relatedness and dependencies with factors that affect the organization’s ability to create value over time.

  • c) Stakeholder responsiveness: The Report covers mechanisms of communication with key stakeholders to identify major concerns to derive and prioritize the short, medium and long-term strategies. The Report provides insights into the organization's relationships (nature and quality) with its key stakeholders. In addition, the Report provides a fair representation of the extent to which the organization understands, takes into account and responds to the legitimate needs and interests of key stakeholders.

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importance of maintaining independence in our engagements and actively manage threats such as selfinterest, self-review, advocacy, and familiarity. The assessment team was safeguarded from any type of intimidation. By adhering to these principles, we uphold the trust and confidence of our clients and stakeholders. In line with the requirements of the SEBI circular SEBI/HO/CFD/CFD-SEC-2/P/CIR/2023/122, dated 12/07/2023 and Industry Standards on Reporting of BRSR Core, circular SEBI/HO/CFD/CFD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2024/177, dated 20/12/2024 .

TUVI solely focuses on delivering verification and assurance services and does not engage in the sale of service or the provision of any non-audit/non-assurance services, including consulting.

Quality control: The assurance team complies with quality control standards, ensuring that the engagement partner possesses requisite expertise and the assigned team collectively has the necessary competence to perform engagements in reference with standards and regulations. Assurance team follows the fundamental principles of integrity, objectivity, professional competence, due care, confidentiality and professional behaviour. In accordance with International Standard on Quality Control, TUVI maintains a comprehensive system of quality control including documented policies and procedures regarding compliance with ethical requirements, professional standards and applicable legal and regulatory requirements.

Our Assurance Team and Independence

TUVI is an independent, neutral third-party providing ESG Assurance services with qualified environmental and social specialists. TUVI states its independence and impartiality and confirms that there is "no conflict of interest" with regard to this assurance engagement. In the reporting year, TUVI did not work with ACL on any engagement that could compromise the independence or impartiality of our findings, conclusions, and observations. TUVI was not involved in the preparation of any content or data included in the BRSR, with the exception of this assurance statement. TUVI maintains complete impartiality towards any individuals interviewed during the assurance engagement.

For and on behalf of TUV India Private Limited

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Manojkumar Borekar Date: 15/05/2025 Product Head – Sustainability Place: Mumbai, India Assurance Service Project Reference No: TUV India Private Limited 8123494651 Revision:03

  • d) Materiality: The material issues within 9 attributes and corresponding KPI as per BRSR requirement are reported properly.

  • e) Conciseness: The Report reproduces the requisite information and communicates clear information in as few words as possible. The disclosures are expressed briefly and to the point sentences, graphs, pictorial, tabular representation is applied. At the same time, due care is taken to maintain continuity of information flow in the BRSR.

  • f) Reliability and completeness: ACL has established internal data aggregation and evaluation systems to derive the performance. ACL confirms that, all data provided to TUVI, has been passed through QA/QC function. The majority of the data and information was verified by TUVI's assurance team (on sample basis) during the BRSR verification and found to be fairly accurate. All data, is reported transparently, in a neutral tone and without material error.

  • g) Consistency and comparability: The information presented in the BRSR is on yearly basis. and found reliable and complete manner. Thus, the principle of consistency and comparability is established.

  • Independence and Code of Conduct: TUVI follows IESBA (International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants) Code which, adopts a threats and safeguards approach to independence. We recognize the

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Notice

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notice

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Registered Office: Adani Corporate House, Shantigram, Near Vaishno Devi Circle, S.G. Highway, Khodiyar, Ahmedabad, Gujarat - 382421, India. CIN: L26942GJ1981PLC004717

Phone no: +91 79-2656 5555 • Email: [email protected]Website: www.ambujacement.com

NOTICE is hereby given that the 42[nd] Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) of Ambuja Cements Limited (“ACL” / Company”) will be held on Thursday, June 26, 2025 at 02:30 p.m. through Video Conferencing / Other Audio Visual Means to transact the following businesses. The venue of the meeting shall be deemed to be the Registered Office of the Company at Adani Corporate House, Shantigram, Near Vaishno Devi Circle, S.G. Highway, Khodiyar, Ahmedabad – 382 421, Gujarat.

Therefore, the shareholders are requested to consider and, if thought fit, to pass with or without modification(s), the following resolution as an

Ordinary Resolution :

RESOLVED THAT pursuant to the provisions of Section 152 and other applicable provisions of the Companies Act, 2013, Mr. M. R. Kumar (DIN: 03628755), who retires by rotation, be and is hereby re-appointed as a Director, liable to retire by rotation.”

ORDINARY BUSINESS

SPECIAL BUSINESS

  1. To receive, consider and adopt the –

  2. To consider and if thought fit, approve the appointment of M/s. Mehta & Mehta, Practicing Company Secretary as Secretarial Auditor of the Company for a first term of five (5) years and to pass with or without modification(s), the following resolution as an Ordinary Resolution :

  3. a. audited financial statements of the Company for the financial year ended on March 31, 2025 together with the Reports of the Board of Directors and Auditors thereon; and

  4. b. audited consolidated financial statements of the Company for the financial year ended on March 31, 2025 together with the report of Auditors thereon.

    • RESOLVED THAT pursuant to the provisions of Section 204 and other applicable provisions, if any, of the Companies Act, 2013 read with rules framed thereunder and Regulation 24A of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosures Requirements) Regulations, 2015 as amended from time to time (including any statutory modification(s) or amendment(s) thereto or re-enactment(s) thereof for the time being in force), and in accordance with the recommendation of the Board of Directors of the Company, M/s. Mehta & Mehta, Practicing Company Secretary (CP No: 2486 and Peer Reviewed Certificate No. 3686/2023) be appointed as the Secretarial Auditors of the Company
  5. To declare dividend on equity shares for the Financial Year 2024-25.

  6. To appoint a Director in place of Mr. M. R. Kumar (DIN: 03628755), who retires by rotation and being eligible, offers himself for re-appointment.

  7. Explanation: Based on the terms of appointment, Executive Directors and the Non-Executive Directors (other than Independent Directors) are subject to retirement by rotation. Mr. M. R. Kumar (DIN: 03628755) who has been on the Board of the Company since September 16, 2022 and whose office is liable to retire at this AGM, being eligible, seeks re-appointment. Based on the performance evaluation and the recommendation of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee, the Board recommends his re-appointment as a Director of the Company.

for a term of five (5) consecutive years, to conduct the Secretarial Audit of five consecutive financial years from 2025-26 to 2029-30 on such remuneration and reimbursement of out of pocket expenses for the purpose of audit as may be approved by the Audit Committee/Board of Directors of the Company.

RESOLVED FURTHER THAT approval of the members be and is hereby accorded to the Board of Directors (hereinafter referred to as the ‘Board’ which expression shall include any Committee thereof or person(s) authorized by the Board) to avail or obtain from the Secretarial Auditor, such other services or certificates, reports, or opinions which the Secretarial Auditors may be eligible to provide or issue under the applicable laws, at a remuneration to be determined by the Audit committee/Board of the Company.

RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the Board be and is hereby authorised to take all actions and do all such deeds, matters and things, as may be necessary, proper or desirable and to settle any question, difficulty or doubt that may arise in this regard.”

  1. To consider and, if thought fit, approve the remuneration payable to M/s. P.M. Nanabhoy & Co., Cost Accountants, Cost Auditors of the Company, for the financial year ending March 31, 2026 and to pass, with or without modification(s), the following resolution as an Ordinary Resolution:

“RESOLVED THAT pursuant to the provisions of Section 148 and all other applicable provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 (including any statutory modification(s) or re-enactment thereof for the time being in force), M/s. P.M. Nanabhoy & Co., Cost Accountants, the Cost Auditors appointed by the Board of Directors of the Company, based on the recommendation of the Audit Committee, to conduct the audit for the FY 2025-26 at a remuneration of C 10,00,000 (Rupees Ten Lakhs Only) per annum plus reimbursement of the travelling and other out-of-pocket expenses incurred by them in connection with the aforesaid audit, be and is hereby ratified and confirmed.

RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the Board of Directors (hereinafter referred to as the ‘Board’ which expression shall include any Committee thereof or person(s) authorized by the Board) of the Company be and is hereby authorized to do all acts and take all such steps as may be necessary, proper or expedient to give effect to this resolution.”

  1. To consider and if thought fit, approve reappointment of Mr. Ajay Kapur (DIN: 03096416) to be designated as Managing Director of the Company and to pass, with or without modification(s), the following resolution as an Ordinary Resolution :

“RESOLVED THAT pursuant to the provisions of Sections 196, 197, 198 and 203 read with Schedule V and other applicable provisions, if any, of the Companies

Act, 2013 (“the Act”) and the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014 (including any statutory modification(s) or re-enactment thereof for the time being in force), Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (“SEBI Listing Regulations”), as amended, and based on the recommendation of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee and the Board of Directors of the Company (hereinafter referred to as the ‘Board’ which expression shall include any Committee thereof or person(s) authorized by the Board) and relevant provisions of Articles of Association of the Company and other requisite approvals, if any required, consent of the members be and is hereby accorded to the reappointment of Mr. Ajay Kapur (DIN: 03096416) designated as Managing Director of the Company for a term of two (2) years effective from April 1, 2025 to March 31, 2027, on the terms and conditions including terms of remuneration as set out in the explanatory statement attached hereto and forming part of this notice with a liberty to the Board to alter and vary the terms and conditions of the said reappointment and/or remuneration so as the total remuneration payable to him shall not exceed the limits specified in Schedule V of the Act including any statutory modification or re-enactment thereof, for the time being in force and as agreed by and between the Board and Mr. Ajay Kapur.

RESOLVED FURTHER THAT notwithstanding anything contained to the contrary in the Act, wherein any financial year the Company has no profits or inadequate profit, Mr. Ajay Kapur will be paid minimum remuneration within the ceiling limit prescribed under Schedule V of the Act or any modification or re-enactment thereof.

RESOLVED FURTHER THAT in the event of any statutory amendment or modification by the Central Government to Schedule V to the Act, the Board be and is hereby authorized to vary and alter the terms of appointment including salary, perks and other benefits payable to Mr. Ajay Kapur within such prescribed limit or ceiling in terms of the Act.

RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the Board be and is hereby authorised to do all such acts, deeds, matters and things and to take all such steps as may be required in this connection including seeking all necessary approvals to give effect to this Resolution and to settle any questions, difficulties or doubts that may arise in this regard.”

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  1. To consider and if thought fit, approve appointment of Mr. Vinod Bahety (DIN: 09192400) as Director of the Company, and to pass, with or without modification(s), the following resolution as an Ordinary Resolution :

  2. RESOLVED THAT pursuant to the provisions of Sections 149, 152 and other applicable provisions, if any, of the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”) and Companies (Appointment and Qualification of Directors) Rules, 2014 (including any statutory modification(s) or re-enactment thereof for the time being in force), read with SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (“SEBI Listing Regulations”), as amended from time to time, Mr. Vinod Bahety (DIN: 09192400) who was appointed as an Additional Director of the Company pursuant to Section 161 of the Act and Articles of Association of the Company, with effect from April 1, 2025, by the Board of Directors (hereinafter referred to as the ‘Board’ which expression shall include any Committee thereof or person(s) authorized by the Board), based on the recommendation of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee and who holds office subject to the approval of members in terms of Regulation 17(1C) of SEBI Listing Regulations and in respect of whom the Company has received a notice in writing under Section 160 of the Act from a Member proposing his candidature for the office of Director, be and is hereby appointed as Director of the Company, liable to retire by rotation.

RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the Board be and is hereby authorized to do all acts and take all such steps as may be necessary, proper or expedient to give effect to this resolution.”

  1. To consider and if thought fit, approve appointment of Mr. Vinod Bahety (DIN: 09192400) as Wholetime Director & Chief Executive Officer of the Company including terms and conditions thereof and to pass, with or without modification(s), the following resolution as an Ordinary Resolution :

“RESOLVED THAT pursuant to the provisions of Sections 196, 197, 198 and 203 read with Schedule V and other applicable provisions, if any, of the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”) and the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014 (including any statutory modification(s) or re-enactment thereof for the time being in force), Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (“SEBI Listing Regulations”), as

amended, and based on the recommendation of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee and the Board of Directors of the Company (hereinafter referred to as the ‘Board’ which expression shall include any Committee thereof or person(s) authorized by the Board) and relevant provisions of Articles of Association of the Company and other requisite approvals, if any required, consent of the members be and is hereby accorded to the appointment of Mr. Vinod Bahety (DIN: 09192400) as Wholetime Director and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, liable to retire by rotation, for a period of 3 (three) years commencing with effect from April 1, 2025 up to March 31, 2028 (both days inclusive), on the terms and conditions including terms of remuneration as set out in the statement annexed to the notice, with full liberty to the Board to alter and vary the terms and conditions of the said appointment and/or remuneration so as the total remuneration payable to him shall not exceed the limits specified in Schedule V of the Act including any statutory modification or re-enactment thereof, for the time being in force and as agreed by and between the Board and Mr. Vinod Bahety.

RESOLVED FURTHER THAT notwithstanding anything contained to the contrary in the Act, wherein any financial year the Company has no profits or inadequate profit, Mr. Vinod Bahety will be paid minimum remuneration as set out in annexure to the Notice or such remuneration as may be approved by the Board within the ceiling limit prescribed under Schedule V of the Act or any modification or re-enactment thereof.

RESOLVED FURTHER THAT in the event of any statutory amendment or modification by the Central Government to Schedule V to the Act, the Board be and is hereby authorized to vary and alter the terms of appointment including salary, perks and other benefits payable to Mr. Vinod Bahety within such prescribed limit or ceiling in terms of the Act as agreed by and between the Board and Mr. Vinod Bahety without any further reference to the Company in General Meeting.

RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the Board be and is hereby authorised to do all such acts, deeds, matters and things and to take all such steps as may be required in this connection including seeking all necessary approvals to give effect to this Resolution and to settle any questions, difficulties or doubts that may arise in this regard.”

  1. To consider and if thought fit, approve the appointment Mr. Praveen Garg (DIN: 00208604) as Independent Director (Non-executive) of the Company and to pass, with or without modification(s), the following resolution as Special Resolution :

  2. “RESOLVED THAT pursuant to the provisions of Sections 149, 152 and other applicable provisions, if any, of the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”) and Companies (Appointment and Qualification of Directors) Rules, 2014 (including any statutory modification(s) or re-enactment thereof for the time being in force), read with Schedule IV of the Act and SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (“SEBI Listing Regulations”), as amended from time to time, Mr. Praveen Garg (DIN: 00208604), who was appointed as an Additional Director pursuant to Section 161 of the Act and Articles of Association of the Company, with effect from April 1, 2025, by the Board of Directors (hereinafter referred to as the ‘Board’ which expression shall include any Committee thereof or person(s) authorized by the Board), based on the recommendation of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee and who holds office subject to the approval of members in terms of Regulation 17(1C) of SEBI Listing Regulations and Articles of Association of the Company and in respect of whom the Company has received a notice in writing under Section 160 of the Act from a Member proposing his candidature for the office of Director, be and is hereby appointed as an Independent Director of the Company, not liable to retire by rotation, to hold office for the first term of 3 (three) years commencing with effect from April 1, 2025 up to March 31, 2028 (both days inclusive).

RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the Board be and is hereby authorised to do all such acts, deeds, matters and things and to take all such steps as may be required in this connection including seeking all necessary approvals to give effect to this Resolution and to settle any questions, difficulties or doubts that may arise in this regard.”

  1. To consider and, if thought fit, approve the reappointment of Mr. Maheswar Sahu (DIN: 00034051) as an Independent Director (Non-executive) of the Company to hold office for second term of three consecutive years and to pass, with or without modification(s), the following resolution as Special Resolution :

“RESOLVED THAT pursuant to the provisions of Sections 149, 152 and other applicable provisions, if any, of the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”) and

Companies (Appointment and Qualification of Directors) Rules, 2014 (including any statutory modification(s) or re-enactment thereof for the time being in force), read with Schedule IV of the Act and SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (“SEBI Listing Regulations”), as amended from time to time, upon recommendation of Nomination and Remuneration Committee, Mr. Maheswar Sahu (DIN: 00034051), who was appointed as an Independent Director of the Company at the extra ordinary general meeting held on October 8, 2022 and who holds office up to September 15, 2025 and who is eligible for reappointment and who meets the criteria for independence as provided in Section 149(6) of the Act along with the rules framed thereunder and Regulation 16(1)(b) of SEBI Listing Regulations and who has submitted a declaration to that effect and in respect of whom the Company has received a Notice in writing from a Member under Section 160(1) of the Act proposing his candidature for the office of Director, be and is hereby reappointed as an Independent Director of the Company, not liable to retire by rotation, to hold office for a second term of three (3) consecutive years commencing with effect from September 16, 2025 up to September 15, 2028 (both days inclusive).

RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the Board of Directors

  • (hereinafter referred to as the ‘Board’ which expression shall include any Committee thereof or person(s) authorized by the Board) be and is hereby authorised to take all actions and do all such deeds, matters and things, as may be necessary, proper or desirable and to settle any question, difficulty or doubt that may arise in this regard.”

  • To consider and, if thought fit, approve the reappointment of Mr. Rajnish Kumar (DIN: 05328267) as an Independent Director (Non-executive) of the Company to hold office for second term of three consecutive years and to pass, with or without modification(s), the following resolution as Special Resolution :

“RESOLVED THAT pursuant to the provisions of Sections 149, 152 and other applicable provisions, if any, of the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”) and Companies (Appointment and Qualification of Directors) Rules, 2014 (including any statutory modification(s) or re-enactment thereof for the time being in force), read with Schedule IV of the Act and SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (“SEBI Listing Regulations”), as amended from time to time, upon

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recommendation of Nomination and Remuneration Committee, Mr. Rajnish Kumar (DIN: 05328267), who was appointed as an Independent Director of the Company at the extra ordinary general meeting held on October 8, 2022 and who holds office up to September 15, 2025 and who is eligible for reappointment and who meets the criteria for independence as provided in Section 149(6) of the Act along with the rules framed thereunder and Regulation 16(1)(b) of SEBI Listing Regulations and who has submitted a declaration to that effect and in respect of whom the Company has received a Notice in writing from a Member under Section 160(1) of the Act proposing his candidature for the office of Director, be and is hereby reappointed as an Independent Director of the Company, not liable to retire by rotation, to hold office for a second term of three (3) consecutive years commencing with effect from September 16, 2025 up to September 15, 2028 (both days inclusive).

RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the Board of Directors (hereinafter referred to as the ‘Board’ which expression shall include any Committee thereof or person(s) authorized by the Board) be and is hereby authorised to take all actions and do all such deeds, matters and things, as may be necessary, proper or desirable and to settle any question, difficulty or doubt that may arise in this regard.”

  1. To consider and, if thought fit, approve the re-appointment of Mr. Ameet Desai (DIN: 00007116) as an Independent Director (Non-executive) of the Company to hold office for second term of three consecutive years and to pass, with or without modification(s), the following resolution as Special Resolution :

“RESOLVED THAT pursuant to the provisions of Sections 149, 152 and other applicable provisions, if any, of the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”) and Companies (Appointment and Qualification of Directors) Rules, 2014 (including any statutory modification(s) or re-enactment thereof for the time being in force), read with Schedule IV of the Act and SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (“SEBI Listing Regulations”), as amended from time to time, upon recommendation of Nomination and Remuneration Committee, Mr. Ameet Desai (DIN: 00007116), who was appointed as an Independent Director of the Company at the extra ordinary general meeting held on October 8, 2022 and who holds office up to September 15, 2025 and who is eligible for reappointment and who meets the criteria for independence as provided in

Section 149(6) of the Act along with the rules framed thereunder and Regulation 16(1)(b) of SEBI Listing Regulations and who has submitted a declaration to that effect and in respect of whom the Company has received a Notice in writing from a Member under Section 160(1) of the Act proposing his candidature for the office of Director, be and is hereby reappointed as an Independent Director of the Company, not liable to retire by rotation, to hold office for a second term of three (3) consecutive years commencing with effect from September 16, 2025 up to September 15, 2028 (both days inclusive).

RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the Board of Directors (hereinafter referred to as the ‘Board’ which expression shall include any Committee thereof or person(s) authorized by the Board) be and is hereby authorised to take all actions and do all such deeds, matters and things, as may be necessary, proper or desirable and to settle any question, difficulty or doubt that may arise in this regard.”

  1. To consider and, if thought fit, approve the re-appointment of Ms. Purvi Sheth (DIN: 06449636) as an Independent Director (Non-executive) of the Company to hold office for second term of three consecutive years and to pass, with or without modification(s), the following resolution as Special Resolution :

“RESOLVED THAT pursuant to the provisions of Sections 149, 152 and other applicable provisions, if any, of the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”) and Companies (Appointment and Qualification of Directors) Rules, 2014 (including any statutory modification(s) or re-enactment thereof for the time being in force), read with Schedule IV of the Act and

SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (“SEBI Listing Regulations”), as amended from time to time, upon recommendation of Nomination and Remuneration Committee, Ms. Purvi Sheth (DIN: 06449636), who was appointed as an Independent Director of the Company at the extra ordinary general meeting held on October 8, 2022 and who holds office up to September 15, 2025 and who is eligible for reappointment and who meets the criteria for independence as provided in Section 149(6) of the Act along with the rules framed thereunder and Regulation 16(1)(b) of SEBI Listing Regulations and who has submitted a declaration to that effect and in respect of whom the Company has received a Notice in writing from a Member under Section 160(1) of the Act proposing her candidature for the office of Director, be and is hereby reappointed as an Independent Director of the Company, not liable

to retire by rotation, to hold office for a second term of three (3) consecutive years commencing with effect from September 16, 2025 up to September 15, 2028 (both days inclusive).

RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the Board of Directors (hereinafter referred to as the ‘Board’ which expression shall include any Committee thereof or person(s) authorized by the Board) be and is hereby authorised to take all actions and do all such deeds, matters and things, as may be necessary, proper or desirable and to settle any question, difficulty or doubt that may arise in this regard.”

  1. To consider and if thought fit, approve the material related party transaction(s) with Adani Logistics Limited and to pass, with or without modification(s), the following resolution as an Ordinary Resolution :

“RESOLVED THAT pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 read with the rules framed thereunder (including any statutory amendment(s) or reenactment(s) thereof, for the time being in force) (“the Act”), and in terms of Regulation 23 of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, as amended from time to time (“SEBI Listing Regulations”) read with the Company’s Policy on Related Party Transactions and basis the approval of the Audit Committee, the consent of the Members be and is hereby accorded to the Board of Directors of the Company (hereinafter referred to as the ‘Board’ which expression shall include any Committee thereof or person(s) authorized by the Board), for entering into related party transaction(s)/ contract(s)/arrangement(s)/agreement(s) (whether by way of an individual transaction or otherwise) with Adani Logistics Limited , a related party of the Company, during the financial year 2025-26 as per the details set out in the explanatory statement annexed to this notice, notwithstanding the fact that the aggregate value of all these transaction(s), may exceed the prescribed thresholds as per provisions of the SEBI Listing Regulations as applicable from time to time, provided, however, that the said contract(s)/ arrangement(s)/ transaction(s) shall be carried out at

an arm’s length basis and in the ordinary course of business of the Company.

RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the Board be and is hereby authorised to execute all such agreements, documents, instruments and writings as deemed

necessary, with power to alter and vary the terms and conditions of such contracts/ arrangements/ transactions and settle all questions, difficulties or doubts that may arise in this regard.”

  1. To consider and if thought fit, approve the material related party transaction(s) with Adani Enterprises Limited and to pass, with or without modification(s), the following resolution as an Ordinary Resolution :

“RESOLVED THAT pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 read with the rules framed thereunder (including any statutory amendment(s) or reenactment(s) thereof, for the time being in force) (“the Act”), and in terms of Regulation 23 of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, as amended from time to time (“SEBI Listing Regulations”) read with the Company’s Policy on Related Party Transactions and basis the approval of the Audit Committee, the consent of the Members be and is hereby accorded to the Board of Directors of the Company (hereinafter referred to as the ‘Board’ which expression shall include any Committee thereof or person(s) authorized by the Board), for entering into related party transaction(s)/ contract(s)/arrangement(s)/agreement(s) (whether by way of an individual transaction or otherwise) with Adani Enterprises Limited, a related party of the Company, during the financial year 2025-26 as per the details set out in the explanatory statement annexed to this notice, notwithstanding the fact that the aggregate value of all these transaction(s), may exceed the prescribed thresholds as per provisions of the SEBI Listing Regulations as applicable from time to time, provided, however, that the said contract(s)/ arrangement(s)/ transaction(s) shall be carried out at an arm’s length basis and in the ordinary course of business of the Company.

RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the Board be and is hereby authorised to execute all such agreements, documents, instruments and writings as deemed necessary, with power to alter and vary the terms and conditions of such contracts/ arrangements/ transactions and settle all questions, difficulties or doubts that may arise in this regard.”

  1. To consider and if thought fit, approve the material related party transaction(s) with Orient Cement Limited and to pass, with or without modification(s), the following resolution as an Ordinary Resolution :

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“RESOLVED THAT pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 read with the rules framed thereunder (including any statutory amendment(s) or reenactment(s) thereof, for the time being in force) (“the Act”), and in terms of Regulation 23 of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, as amended from time to time (“SEBI Listing Regulations”) read with the Company’s Policy on Related Party Transactions and basis the approval of the Audit Committee, the consent of the Members be and is hereby accorded to the Board of Directors of the Company (hereinafter referred to as the ‘Board’ which expression shall include any Committee thereof or person(s) authorized by the Board), for entering into related party transaction(s)/ contract(s)/arrangement(s)/agreement(s) (whether by way of an individual transaction or otherwise) with Orient Cement Limited , a related party of the Company, during the financial year 2025-26 as per the details set out in the explanatory statement annexed to this notice, notwithstanding the fact that the aggregate value of all these transaction(s), may exceed the prescribed thresholds as per provisions of the SEBI Listing Regulations as applicable from time to time, provided, however, that the said contract(s)/ arrangement(s)/ transaction(s) shall be carried out at an arm’s length basis and in the ordinary course of business of the Company.

RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the Board be and is

hereby authorised to execute all such agreements, documents, instruments and writings as deemed necessary, with power to alter and vary the terms and conditions of such contracts/arrangements/ transactions and settle all questions, difficulties or doubts that may arise in this regard.”

For and on behalf of the Board Ambuja Cements Limited

Manish Mistry

Company Secretary Membership No. FCS 8373

Date : April 29, 2025 Place : Ahmedabad

Regd. Office:

“Adani Corporate House”, Shantigram, Near Vaishno Devi Circle, S. G. Highway, Khodiyar, Ahmedabad - 382421 CIN : L26942GJ1981PLC004717

NOTES:

  1. The Government of India, Ministry of Corporate Affairs has allowed conducting Annual General Meeting through Video Conferencing (VC) or Other Audio Visual Means (OAVM) and dispended the personal presence of the members at the meeting. Accordingly, the Ministry of Corporate Affairs issued General Circulars No. 14/2020 dated April 8, 2020; No. 17/2020 dated April 13, 2020; No. 20/2020 dated May 5, 2020; No. 22/2020 dated June 15, 2020; No. 33/2020 dated September 28, 2020; No. 39/2020 dated December 31, 2020; No. 10/2021 dated June 23, 2021; No. 20/2021 dated December 8, 2021; No. 21/2021 dated December 14, 2021; No. 2/2022 dated May 5, 2022; No. 10/2022 dated December 28, 2022; No. 9/2023 dated September 25, 2023; and No. 9/2024 dated September 19, 2024 (“MCA Circulars”) and Circular No. SEBI/HO/CFD/CMD2/CIR/P/2021/11 dated January 15, 2021, Circular No. SEBI/HO/DDHS/P/ CIR/2022/0063 dated May 13, 2022, SEBI/HO/CRD/ PoD-2/P/CIR/2023/4 dated January 5, 2023, Circular No. SEBI/HO/CFD/CFD-PoD-2/P/CIR/2023/167 dated October 7, 2023 and Circular No. SEBI/HO/CFD/ CFD-PoD-2/P/CIR/2024/133 dated October 3, 2024 issued by the Securities Exchange Board of India (“SEBI Circulars”) prescribing the procedures and manner of conducting the Annual General Meeting through VC/ OAVM. In terms of the said circulars, the 42[nd] Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) of the Members will be held through VC/OAVM. Hence, Members can attend and participate in the AGM through VC/OAVM only. The detailed procedure for participation in the meeting through VC/OAVM is as per note no. 21 and available at the Company’s website: www.ambujacement.com.

  2. The helpline number regarding any query / assistance for participation in the AGM through VC/OAVM is Toll Free: 1800 21 09911, Phone: 022-23058738, 022-23058543.

  3. Information regarding appointment / re-appointment of Directors and Explanatory Statement in respect of special businesses to be transacted pursuant to Section 102 of the Companies Act, 2013 ('the Act') and/ or Regulation 36(3) of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 ('SEBI Listing Regulations'), is annexed hereto as Annexure A to the Explanatory Statement.

  4. Pursuant to the MCA Circulars, the facility to appoint proxy to attend and cast vote for the members is not available for this AGM. However, the Body Corporates are entitled to appoint authorised representatives for attending the AGM through VC/OAVM, participating thereat and casting their votes through e-voting.

  5. The attendance of the Members attending the AGM through VC/OAVM will be counted for the purpose of reckoning the quorum under Section 103 of the Act.

  6. Pursuant to Finance Act, 2020, dividend income is taxable in the hands of shareholders w.e.f. April 1, 2020 and the Company is required to deduct tax at source from dividend paid to shareholders at the prescribed rates. For the prescribed rates for various categories, please refer to the Finance Act, 2020 and the amendments thereof. The shareholders are requested to update their PAN with the DP (if shares held in electronic form) and Company / Registrar and Share Transfer Agent (if shares held in physical form).

  7. A Resident individual shareholder with PAN and who is not liable to pay income tax can submit a yearly declaration in Form No. 15G / 15H, to avail the benefit of non-deduction of tax at source by e-mail to [email protected] by June 6, 2025. Shareholders are requested to note that in case their PAN is not registered, the tax will be deducted at a higher rate of 20%.

Non-resident shareholders [including Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) / Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs)] can avail beneficial rates under tax treaty between India and their country of tax residence, subject to providing necessary documents i.e. No Permanent Establishment and Beneficial Ownership Declaration, Tax Residency Certificate, Form 10F, any other document which may be required to avail the tax treaty benefits. For this purpose, the shareholder may submit the above documents (PDF / JPG Format) by e-mail to [email protected]. com. The aforesaid declarations and documents need to be submitted by the shareholders by June 6, 2025.

  1. In line with the aforesaid MCA Circulars, the Notice calling the AGM has been uploaded on the website of the Company at www.ambujacement.com. The Notice can also be accessed from the websites of the Stock Exchanges i.e. BSE Limited and National Stock Exchange of India Limited at www.bseindia.com and www.nseindia.com, respectively. The said Notice of the AGM is also available on the website of CDSL (agency for providing the Remote e-Voting facility) at www.evotingindia.com.

  2. The Company has fixed Friday, June 13, 2025 as the ‘Record Date’ for determining entitlement of members to receive dividend for the FY 2024-25, if approved at the AGM.

  3. Those members whose names are recorded in the Register of Members or in the Register of Beneficial Owners maintained by the Depositories as on the Record Date shall be entitled for the dividend which will be paid on or after Tuesday, July 1, 2025, subject to applicable TDS.

  4. Members seeking any information with regard to accounts are requested to write to the Company at least 10 days before the meeting so as to enable the management to keep the information ready.

  5. Members holding shares in physical form are requested to note that in terms of Regulation 40 of the SEBI Listing Regulations, securities of listed companies can be transferred only in dematerialised form with effect from April 1, 2019. In view of the above and in order to eliminate risks associated with physical transfer of securities, shareholders holding equity shares of the Company in physical form are requested to consider converting their holdings to dematerialised form. Members may contact the Company’s Registrar and Share Transfer Agent for assistance in this regard.

  6. SEBI vide its Master Circular No. SEBI/HO/MIRSD/ POD-1/P/CIR/2024/37 dated May 7, 2024, has mandated that with effect from April 1, 2024, dividend to security holders who are holding securities in physical form, shall be paid only through electronic mode. Such payment shall be made only after the shareholders furnish their PAN, contact details (postal address with PIN and mobile number), Bank Account details & Specimen Signature (“KYC”).

  7. Members holding shares in physical form are requested to furnish Form ISR-1, Form ISR-2 and SH-13 (available on the Company’s website at https://www.ambujacement. com/investors/investor-services/) to update KYC and choice of Nomination (in case the same are not already updated), to Company’s Registrar and Share Transfer Agent viz., MUFG Intime India Private Limited (Formerly Link Intime India Private Limited) at C-101, 247 Park, L.B.S Marg, Vikhroli (West), Mumbai

  8. 400 083, India (“herein after referred to as “RTA”). Alternatively, Members may send digitally signed copy of their documents by email to MUFG Intime at rnt. [email protected] or upload on their web portal www.in.mpms.mufg.com.

  9. In case shares held in dematerialized form, the information regarding change of address and bank particulars should be given to their respective Depository Participant.

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  1. Members may further note that SEBI, vide its Circular No. SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD_RTAMB/P/ CIR/2022/8 dated January 25, 2022, has mandated listed companies to issue securities in dematerialized form only while processing service requests, viz., issue of duplicate securities certificate, claim from unclaimed suspense account, splitting of securities certificate, consolidation of securities certificates/folios, transmission and transposition etc. Accordingly, Members are requested to make service requests by submitting a duly filled and signed Form ISR-4, the format of which is available on Company’s website at https://www.ambujacement. com/investors/investor-services/ and on the website of MUFG Intime at www.in.mpms.mufg.com It may be noted that any service request can be processed only after the folio is KYC compliant.

  2. The balance lying in the unpaid dividend account of the Company in respect of dividend declared for the financial year 2017 shall be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund.

  3. The Register of Directors’ and Key Managerial Personnel and their shareholding maintained under Section 170 of the Act, the Register of contracts or arrangements in which the Directors are interested under Section 189 of the Act, (if applicable) and all other documents referred to in the Notice will be available for inspection in electronic mode. In respect of Material Related Party Transactions at Item No. 16, for ease of reference, execution versions of Master Supply Agreement and Master Service Agreement (MSAs) with Orient Cement Limited are also placed on the website of the Company at https://www.ambujacement.com/investors/ shareholders-information

  4. The Members can join the AGM in the VC/OAVM mode 15 (fifteen) minutes before and after the scheduled time of the commencement of the Meeting by following the procedure mentioned in the Notice. The facility of participation at the AGM through VC/OAVM will be made available for 1,000 members on first come first served basis. This will not include large Shareholders (Shareholders holding 2% or more shareholding), Promoters, Institutional Investors, Directors, Key Managerial Personnel, the Chairpersons of the Audit Committee, Nomination and Remuneration Committee and Stakeholders Relationship Committee, Auditors etc. who are allowed to attend the AGM without restriction on account of first come first served basis.

  5. Process and manner for members opting for voting through electronic means:

  6. i. Pursuant to the provisions of Section 108 of the Act read with Rule 20 of the Companies (Management and Administration) Rules, 2014 (as amended) and Regulation 44 of SEBI Listing Regulations (as amended), and pursuant to the MCA Circulars and the Secretarial Standard -2, the Company is providing facility of remote e-voting to its Members in respect of the business to be transacted at the AGM. For this purpose, the Company has entered into an agreement with Central Depository Services (India) Limited (CDSL), as the authorised e-voting agency for facilitating voting through electronic means. The facility of casting votes by a member using remote e-voting as well as e-voting system on the date of the AGM will be provided by CDSL.

  7. ii. Members whose names are recorded in the Register of Members or in the Register of Beneficial Owners maintained by the Depositories as on the Cut-off date i.e. Thursday, June 19, 2025 shall be entitled to avail the facility of remote e-voting as well as venue voting system on the date of the AGM. Any recipient of the Notice, who has no voting rights as on the Cut-off date, shall treat this Notice as intimation only.

  8. iii. A person who has acquired the shares and has become a member of the Company after the despatch of the Notice of the AGM and prior to the Cut-off date i.e. Thursday, June 19, 2025, shall be entitled to exercise his/her vote either electronically i.e. remote e-voting or venue voting system on the date of the AGM by following the procedure mentioned in this part.

  9. iv. The remote e-voting will commence on Monday, June 23, 2025 at 9.00 a.m. and will end on Wednesday, June 25, 2025 at 5.00 p.m. During this period, the members of the Company holding shares either in physical form or in demat form as on the Cut-off date i.e. Thursday, June 19, 2025 may cast their vote electronically. The members will not be able to cast their vote electronically beyond the date and time mentioned above and the remote e-voting module shall be disabled for voting by CDSL thereafter.

  10. v. Once the vote on a resolution is cast by the member, he/she shall not be allowed to change it subsequently or cast the vote again.

  11. vi. The voting rights of the members shall be in (iii) Pursuant to SEBI Circular No. SEBI/HO/CFD/CMD/ proportion to their share in the paid up equity CIR/P/2020/242 dated December 9, 2020, under share capital of the Company as on the Cut-off Regulation 44 of SEBI Listing Regulations, listed date i.e. Thursday, June 19, 2025. entities are required to provide remote e-voting facility to its shareholders, in respect of all

  12. vii. The Company has appointed Mr. Raimeen Maradiya, shareholders’ resolutions. However, it has been

  13. Partner, Chirag Shah and Associates, Practicing observed that the participation by the public

  14. Company Secretary (Membership No. non-institutional shareholders/retail shareholders

  15. 11283 & C.P. No. 17554), to act as the Scrutinizer is at a negligible level.

  16. vii. The Company has appointed Mr. Raimeen Maradiya, Partner, Chirag Shah and Associates, Practicing Company Secretary (Membership No. 11283 & C.P. No. 17554), to act as the Scrutinizer for conducting the remote e-voting process as well as the venue voting system on the date of the AGM, in a fair and transparent manner.

    • Currently, there are multiple e-voting service providers (ESPs) providing e-voting facility to listed entities in India. This necessitates registration on various ESPs and maintenance of multiple user IDs and passwords by the shareholders.
  17. Process for those shareholders whose email ids are not registered:

  18. a) For Physical shareholders- Please provide necessary details like folio no., name of shareholder, scanned copy of the share certificate (front and back), PAN (self-attested scanned copy of PAN card), AADHAR (self-attested scanned copy of Aadhar Card) by email to RTA email id [email protected].

  19. In order to increase the efficiency of the voting process, pursuant to a public consultation, it has been decided to enable e-voting to all the demat account holders, by way of a single login credential, through their demat accounts / websites of Depositories / Depository Participants. Demat account holders would be able to cast their vote without having to register again with the ESPs, thereby, not only facilitating seamless authentication but also enhancing ease and convenience of participating in e-voting process.

  20. b) For Demat shareholders - Please update your e-mail id and mobile no. with your respective Depository Participant (DP).

  21. c) For Individual Demat Shareholders – Please update your email id & mobile no. with your respective Depository Participant (DP) which is mandatory while e-Voting & joining virtual meetings through Depository.

  22. Step 1 : Access through Depositories CDSL/NSDL e-Voting system in case of individual shareholders holding shares in demat mode.

  23. The instructions for shareholders for remote voting are as under:

  24. (iv) In terms of SEBI circular no. SEBI/HO/CFD/CMD/ CIR/P/2020/242 dated December 9, 2020 on e-Voting facility provided by Listed Companies, Individual shareholders holding securities in demat mode are allowed to vote through their demat account maintained with Depositories and Depository Participants. Shareholders are advised to update their mobile number and email Id in their demat accounts in order to access e-Voting facility.

  25. (i) The voting period begins on Monday, June 23, 2025 at 9.00 a.m. and will end on Wednesday, June 25, 2025 at 5.00 p.m. During this period shareholders’ of the Company, holding shares either in physical form or in dematerialized form, as on the cut-off date i.e. Thursday, June 19, 2025 may cast their vote electronically. The e-voting module shall be disabled by CDSL for voting thereafter.

  26. (ii) Shareholders who have already voted prior to the meeting date would not be entitled to vote at the meeting venue.

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Pursuant to abovesaid SEBI Circular, Login method for e-Voting and joining virtual meetings for Individual Shareholders holding securities in Demat mode, is given below:

Type of Login Method shareholders Individual Users who have opted for CDSL Easi / Easiest facility, can login through their existing user Shareholders id and password. Option will be made available to reach e-voting page without any further holding authentication. The users to login to Easi / Easiest are requested to visit CDSL website www. securities in cdslindia.com and click on login icon & New System Myeasi Tab. Demat mode After successful login the Easi / Easiest user will be able to see the e-voting option for eligible with CDSL companies where the evoting is in progress as per the information provided by company. On clicking the evoting option, the user will be able to see e-voting page of the e-voting service provider for casting your vote during the remote e-voting period or joining virtual meeting & voting during the meeting. Additionally, there is also links provided to access the system of all e-voting Service Providers, so that the user can visit the e-voting service providers’ website directly.

If the user is not registered for Easi/Easiest, option to register is available at CDSL website www.cdslindia.com and click on login & New System Myeasi Tab and then click on registration option.

Alternatively, the user can directly access e-voting page by providing Demat Account Number and PAN No. from an e-voting link available on www.cdslindia.com home page. The system will authenticate the user by sending OTP on registered Mobile & Email as recorded in the Demat Account. After successful authentication, user will be able to see the e-voting option where the e-voting is in progress and also able to directly access the system of all e-voting Service Providers.

Individual If you are already registered for NSDL IDeAS facility, please visit the e-Services website of Shareholders NSDL. Open web browser by typing the following URL: https://eservices.nsdl.com either on a holding Personal Computer or on a mobile. Once the home page of e-Services is launched, click on the securities in “Beneficial Owner” icon under “Login” which is available under ‘IDeAS’ section. A new screen demat mode will open. You will have to enter your User ID and Password. After successful authentication, with NSDL you will be able to see e-Voting services. Click on “Access to e-Voting” under e-Voting services and you will be able to see e-Voting page. Click on company name or e-Voting service provider name and you will be re-directed to e-Voting service provider website for casting your vote during the remote e-Voting period or joining virtual meeting & voting during the meeting.

If the user is not registered for IDeAS e-Services, option to register is available at https:// eservices.nsdl.com. Select “Register Online for IDeAS “Portal or click at https://eservices. nsdl.com/SecureWeb/IdeasDirectReg.jsp

Visit the e-Voting website of NSDL. Open web browser by typing the following URL: https:// www.evoting.nsdl.com/ either on a Personal Computer or on a mobile. Once the home page of e-Voting system is launched, click on the icon “Login” which is available under ‘Shareholder/ Member’ section. A new screen will open. You will have to enter your User ID (i.e. your sixteen digit demat account number hold with NSDL), Password/OTP and a Verification Code as shown on the screen. After successful authentication, you will be redirected to NSDL Depository site wherein you can see e-Voting page. Click on company name or e-Voting service provider name and you will be redirected to e-Voting service provider website for casting your vote during the remote e-Voting period or joining virtual meeting & voting during the meeting.

For OTP based login you can click on https://eservices.nsdl.com/SecureWeb/evoting/ evotinglogin.jsp. You will have to enter your 8-digit DP ID,8-digit Client Id, PAN No., Verification code and generate OTP. Enter the OTP received on registered email id/mobile number and click on login. After successful authentication, you will be redirected to NSDL Depository site wherein you can see e-Voting page. Click on company name or e-Voting service provider name and you will be re-directed to e-Voting service provider website for casting your vote during the remote e-Voting period or joining virtual meeting & voting during the meeting.

Type of shareholders

Login Method

You can also login using the login credentials of your demat account through your Depository Participant registered with NSDL/CDSL for e-Voting facility. After successful login, you will be able to see e-Voting option. Once you click on e-Voting option, you will be redirected to NSDL/CDSL Depository site after successful authentication, wherein you can see e-Voting feature. Click on company name or e-Voting service provider name and you will be redirected to e-Voting service provider’s website for casting your vote during the remote e-Voting period or joining virtual meeting & voting during the meeting.

Individual Shareholders (holding securities in demat mode) login through their Depository Participants

Important note : Members who are unable to retrieve User ID/ Password are advised to use Forget User ID and Forget Password option available at abovementioned websites.

Helpdesk for Individual Shareholders holding securities in demat mode for any technical issues related to login through Depository i.e. CDSL and NSDL.

==> picture [458 x 18] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Login type Helpdesk details
----- End of picture text -----

Individual Shareholders holding Members facing any technical issue in login can contact CDSL
securities in Demat mode with CDSL helpdesk by sending a request [email protected]
Individual
securities
Shareholders holding
in Demat mode with NSDL
or call toll free no. 1800 21 09911.
Members facing any technical issue in login can contact NSDL
helpdesk by sending a request [email protected] call at toll
free no.: 1800 022-4886 7000 and 022-2499 7000

Step 2 : Access through CDSL e-Voting system in case of shareholders holding shares in physical mode and non-individual shareholders in demat mode.

  • (v) Login method for e-Voting and joining virtual meeting for shareholders other than individual shareholders holding shares in physical form:

  • The shareholders should log on to the e-voting website www.evotingindia.com.

  • Click on Shareholders.

  • Now Enter your User ID

    • a. For CDSL: 16 digits beneficiary ID,

    • b. For NSDL: 8 Character DP ID followed by 8 Digits Client ID,

    • c. Members holding shares in Physical Form should enter Folio Number registered with the Company.

  • Next enter the Image Verification as displayed and Click on Login.

  • If you are holding shares in demat form and had logged on to www.evotingindia.com and voted on an earlier voting of any company, then your existing password is to be used.

  • If you are a first time user follow the steps given below:

For Shareholders holding shares in Demat Form other than individual and Physical Form

PAN Enter your 10-digit alpha-numeric PAN issued by Income Tax Department (Applicable for
both demat shareholders as well as physical shareholders).
Members who have not updated their PAN with the Company/Depository Participant are
requested to use the sequence number indicated in the PAN feld.
Dividend Enter the Dividend Bank Details or Date of Birth (in dd/mm/yyyy format) as recorded in
Bank Details your demat account or in the company records in order to login.
OR Date of
Birth (DOB)
If both the details are not recorded with the depository or company please enter the
member id / folio number in the Dividend Bank details feld as mentioned in instruction (v).

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  • (vi) After entering these details appropriately, click on “SUBMIT” tab.

  • (vii) Members holding shares in physical form will then directly reach the Company selection screen. However, members holding shares in demat form will now reach ‘Password Creation’ menu wherein they are required to mandatorily enter their login password in the new password field. Kindly note that this password is to be also used by the demat holders for voting for resolutions of any other company on which they are eligible to vote, provided that company opts for e-voting through CDSL platform. It is strongly recommended not to share your password with any other person and take utmost care to keep your password confidential.

  • (viii) For Members holding shares in physical form, the details can be used only for e-voting on the resolutions contained in this Notice.

  • (ix) Click on the EVSN of the Company – Ambuja Cements Limited on which you choose to vote.

  • (x) On the voting page, you will see “RESOLUTION DESCRIPTION” and against the same the option “YES/NO” for voting. Select the option YES or NO as desired. The option YES implies that you assent to the Resolution and option NO implies that you dissent to the Resolution.

  • (xi) Click on the “RESOLUTIONS FILE LINK” if you wish to view the entire Resolution details.

  • (xii) After selecting the resolution, you have decided to vote on, click on “SUBMIT”. A confirmation box will be displayed. If you wish to confirm your vote, click on “OK”, else to change your vote, click on “CANCEL” and accordingly modify your vote.

  • (xiii) Once you “CONFIRM” your vote on the resolution, you will not be allowed to modify your vote.

  • (xiv) You can also take a print of the votes cast by clicking on “Click here to print” option on the Voting page.

  • (xv) If a demat account holder has forgotten the login password, then Enter the User ID and the image verification code and click on Forgot Password & enter the details as prompted by the system.

  • (xvi) There is also an optional provision to upload Board Resolution/Power of Attorney if any uploaded, which will be made available to scrutinizer for verification.

  • (xvii) Shareholders can also cast their vote using CDSL’s mobile app m-Voting. The m-Voting app can be downloaded from Google Play Store. Apple and Windows phone users can download the app from the App Store and the Windows Phone Store respectively. Please follow the instructions as prompted by the mobile app while voting on your mobile.

  • (xviii) Note for Non-Individual Shareholders and Custodians

  • Non-Individual shareholders (i.e. other than Individuals, HUF, NRI etc.) and Custodian are required to log on to www.evotingindia.com and register themselves as Corporates.

  • A scanned copy of the Registration Form bearing the stamp and sign of the entity should be emailed to [email protected].

  • After receiving the login details a Compliance User should be created using the admin login and password. The Compliance User would be able to link the account(s) for which they wish to vote on.

  • The list of accounts linked in the login should be mailed to [email protected] and on approval of the accounts they would be able to cast their vote.

  • A scanned copy of the Board Resolution and Power of Attorney (POA) which they have issued in favour of the Custodian, if any, should be uploaded in PDF format in the system for the scrutinizer to verify the same.

  • Alternatively, Non Individual shareholders are required to send the relevant Board Resolution/ Authority letter etc. together with attested specimen signature of the duly authorized signatory who are authorized to vote, to the Scrutinizer and to the Company, if voted from individual tab & not uploaded same in the CDSL e-voting system for the scrutinizer to verify the same.

  • Process for those equity shareholders whose email/ mobile are not registered with the Company/Depositories.

  • For physical equity shareholders, please provide necessary details like Folio No., name of equity shareholder, scanned copy

of the share certificate (front and back), PAN (self-attested scanned copy of PAN card), AADHAR (self-attested scanned copy of Aadhar Card) by emails to investors. [email protected] and rnt.hespdesk@ in.mpms.mufg.com.

  • For demat equity shareholders, please update your email id and mobile number with the respective Depository Participant.

  • If you have any queries or issues regarding attending AGM & e-Voting from the CDSL e-Voting System, you can write an email to [email protected] or contact at toll free no. 1800 21 09911.

All grievances connected with the facility for voting by electronic means may be addressed to Mr. Rakesh Dalvi, Sr. Manager, (CDSL) Central Depository Services (India) Limited, A Wing, 25[th] Floor, Marathon Futurex, Mafatlal Mill Compounds, N M Joshi Marg, Lower Parel (East), Mumbai - 400013 or send an email to [email protected] or call toll free no. 1800 21 09911.

  1. The instructions for shareholders attending the AGM through VC/OAVM & e-voting during meeting are as under:-

  2. The procedure for attending meeting & e-Voting on the day of the AGM is same as the instructions mentioned above for Remote e-voting.

  3. The link for VC/OAVM to attend the meeting will be available where the EVSN of Company will be displayed after successful login as per the instructions mentioned above for Remote e-voting.

  4. Only those Members/ shareholders, who will be present in the AGM through VC/OAVM facility and have not cast their vote on the Resolutions through remote e-Voting and are otherwise not barred from doing so, shall be eligible to vote through e-Voting system available in the AGM.

  5. If any Votes are cast by the members through the e-voting available during the AGM and if the same members have not participated in the meeting through VC/OAVM facility, then the votes cast by such members shall be considered invalid as the facility of e-voting during the meeting is available only to the members participating in the meeting.

  6. Members who have voted through Remote e-Voting will be eligible to attend the AGM. However, they will not be eligible to vote at the AGM.

  7. The results declared along with the Scrutinizer’s Report shall be placed on the Company’s website www.ambujacement.com and on the website of CDSL i.e. www.cdslindia.com within two working days of the passing of the Resolutions at the 41[st] Annual General Meeting of the Company and shall also be communicated to the Stock Exchanges where the shares of the Company are listed.

  8. Instructions for shareholders for attending the AGM through VC/OAVM are as under:

  9. Member will be provided with a facility to attend the AGM through VC/OAVM or view the live webcast of AGM through the CDSL e-Voting system. Members may access the same at https://www.evotingindia.com under shareholders’/members login by using the remote e-voting credentials. The link for VC/OAVM will be available in shareholder/members login where the EVSN of Company will be displayed.

  10. Members are encouraged to join the Meeting through Laptops / IPads for better experience.

  11. Members will be required to allow Camera and use Internet with a good speed to avoid any disturbance during the meeting.

  12. Please note that Participants Connecting from Mobile Devices or Tablets or through Laptop connecting via Mobile Hotspot may experience Audio/Video loss due to fluctuation in their respective network. It is, therefore, recommended to use stable Wi-Fi or LAN connection to mitigate any kind of aforesaid glitches.

  13. For ease of conduct, members who would like to ask questions may send their questions in advance atleast (7) days before AGM mentioning their name, demat account number / folio number, email id, mobile number to [email protected] and register themselves as a speaker. Those Members who have registered themselves as a speaker will only be allowed to express their views/ask questions during the AGM.

  14. Since the AGM will be held through VC/OAVM, the Route Map is not annexed in this Notice.

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Contact Details:

Company : Ambuja Cements Limited Regd. Office: Adani Corporate House, Shantigram, Nr. Vaishno Devi Circle, S.G. Highway, Khodiyar, Ahmedabad, Gujarat – 382421 Phone: +91 79 2656 5555 Email: [email protected] Registrar and Transfer Agent : MUFG Intime India Private Limited (formerly, Link Intime India Private Limited) Regd. Office: C-101, 247 Park, L B S Marg, Vikhroli (West), Mumbai – 400 083. Tel: +91 81 0811 6767 E mail ID: [email protected] e-Voting Agency : Central Depository Services (India) Limited Regd. Office: A Wing, 25[th] Floor, Marathon Futurex, Mafatlal Mill Compounds, NM Joshi Marg, Lower Parel (East), Mumbai – 400 013 Tel: +91 18 0021 09911 E mail: [email protected] Scrutinizer : CS Raimeen Maradiya Partner, Chirag Shah and Associates, Practicing Company Secretary E mail: [email protected]

Annexure to Notice

EXPLANATORY STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 102 OF THE COMPANIES ACT, 2013 AND / OR REGULATION 36(3) OF THE SEBI (LISTING OBLIGATIONS AND DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS) REGULATIONS, 2015.

For Item No. 4

Pursuant to Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) (Third Amendment) Regulations, 2024 (“SEBI Listing Regulations”), effective from April 1, 2025, a company is required to appoint peer reviewed secretarial auditor (if individual then for not more than one term of five consecutive years and if a firm then for not more than two terms of five consecutive years), with the approval of the shareholders in the annual general meeting.

Based on the recommendation of the Audit Committee, the Board of Directors ('Board') has approved the appointment of M/s. Mehta & Mehta, Practising Company Secretary (CP No: 2486 and Peer Reviewed Certificate No. 3686/2023) as the Secretarial Auditors of the Company for a period of five consecutive financial years from 2025-26 to 2029-30. The appointment is subject to approval of the Members of the Company. While recommending M/s. Mehta & Mehta for appointment, the Audit Committee and the Board considered past audit experience of the audit firm particularly in auditing large companies, valuated various factors, including the firm’s capability to handle a diverse and complex business environment, its existing experience in the various business segments, the clientele it serves, and its technical expertise.

Pursuant to Regulation 36(5) of SEBI Listing Regulations as amended, the credentials and terms of appointment of M/s Mehta & Mehta are as under:

Profile:

M/s. Mehta & Mehta is over 25-year-old firm promoted by Atul Mehta and Dipti Mehta. It is known for quality and excellence in legal and secretarial consultancy which covers varied areas of the corporate field and diverse avenues of corporate laws & other related areas. The firm started out as a practicing company secretaries’ firm, and today the bouquet of services includes Management, Mentoring, Strategizing, Finance, Legal, Compliance, HR, Secretarial, Marketing, Operations, Sustainability and so on.

Terms of appointment:

M/s Mehta & Mehta is proposed to be appointed for a term of five (5) consecutive years, to conduct the Secretarial Audit of five consecutive financial years from 2025-26 to 2029-30. The proposed fees payable to M/s Mehta & Mehta is INR 2.65 lakhs per annum. The said fees shall exclude GST, certification fees, applicable taxes, reimbursements and other outlays. The Audit Committee/Board is proposed to be authorised to revise the fee, from time to time.

The Board recommends the said resolution, as set out in Item No. 4 of this Notice for your approval.

None of the Directors, Key Managerial Personnel of the Company and their relatives, are in any way concerned or interested, financially or otherwise in the said resolution.

For Item No. 5

The Board, on the recommendation of the Audit Committee, has approved the appointment of M/s P.M. Nanabhoy & Co, Cost Accountants as the Cost Auditors of the Company to conduct the cost audit for the financial year 2025-26, at a remuneration of C 10,00,000 (Rupees Ten Lakhs) plus applicable taxes and reimbursement of out of pocket expenses.

In accordance with the provisions of Section 148 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, the remuneration payable to the cost auditors has to be ratified by the Members of the Company.

Accordingly, consent of the Members is sought for passing an Ordinary Resolution as set out at Item No. 5 of this Notice for ratification of the remuneration payable to the Cost Auditors for the financial year 2025-26.

The Board recommends passing of the Ordinary Resolution as set out in Item No. 5 of this Notice, for approval by the Members of the Company.

None of the Directors, Key Managerial Personnel of the Company and their relatives, are in any way concerned or interested, financially or otherwise in the said resolution.

For Item No. 6

Mr. Ajay Kapur was appointed as a Wholetime Director and Chief Executive Officer by the Board, and Members of the Company at Extra Ordinary General Meeting held

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on October 8, 2022 for a period of three (3) years w.e.f. September 16, 2022. On the basis of his performance and recommendations of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee of the Company, the Board has approved elevation and reappointment of Mr. Ajay Kapur to be designated as the Managing Director of the Company (Key Managerial Personnel) for a term of two (2) years effective from April 1, 2025.

A notice in writing under Section 160 of the Act has been received by the Company from a Member signifying his intention to propose the appointment of Mr. Ajay Kapur (DIN: 03096416) as a Managing Director of the Company.

Pursuant to Regulation 17(1C) of SEBI Listing Regulations, a company is required to take approval of its shareholders for appointment of a person on the board of the company at the next general meeting or within a time period of three months from the date of appointment, whichever is earlier.

The brief profile and other information of Mr. Ajay Kapur, in compliance of SEBI Listing Regulations and Secretarial Standards (SS-2) on General Meeting, is given in this Notice.

Brief particulars of terms and conditions of the appointment: Tenure of appointment: Two (2) years w.e.f. April 1, 2025.

Remuneration:

Fixed component – C 7.00 crore p.a.

Variable component – C 4.45 crore p.a. (subject to revision in view of PMS 24-25)

In addition to remuneration, he may be provided any benefit, allowances, or perquisites as may be determined by the Board or Nomination and Remuneration Committee within the overall ceiling limit of Schedule V of the Act.

The overall remuneration that can be paid to Mr. Ajay Kapur shall not exceed the maximum limit admissible under the provisions Schedule V of the Act. In the event of absence or inadequacy of profits of the Company in any financial year, Mr. Ajay Kapur will be entitled to receive the remuneration, perquisites and benefits as aforesaid, subject to compliance with applicable provisions of Schedule V of the Act.

The Company has received consent, intimation(s), disclosure(s) as required under the Act, and rules made thereunder from Mr. Ajay Kapur for considering his appointment. Mr. Ajay Kapur satisfies the conditions as set out in Sections 196, 197 and Schedule V to the Act, for being eligible for appointment.

In terms of Section 164 of the Act, Mr. Ajay Kapur is not disqualified from being appointed as Director. Mr. Ajay Kapur has also confirmed that he is not debarred from

holding the office of Director by virtue of any SEBI Order or any such authority pursuant to circulars dated June 20, 2018, issued by the BSE Limited and the National Stock Exchange of India Limited pertaining to enforcement of SEBI Orders regarding appointment of Directors by the listed companies.

This, along with the relevant resolution, may be treated as an abstract pursuant to Section 190 of the Act.

The Board recommends the Special Resolution at Item No. 6 of this Notice, for the approval of the Members.

Except Mr. Ajay Kapur and his relatives, none of the other Directors, Key Managerial Personnel and their relatives are, in anyway, concerned or interested financially or otherwise in the said resolution.

For Item No. 7 and 8

Mr. Vinod Bahety was serving as Chief Financial Officer of the Company since September 16, 2022. On the basis of his performance and recommendations of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee of the Company, the Board has approved, appointment of Mr. Vinod Bahety as a Wholetime Director and Chief Executive Officer of the Company (Key Managerial Personnel) for a period of three (3) years effective from April 1, 2025.

A notice in writing under Section 160 of the Act has been received by the Company from a Member signifying his intention to propose the appointment of Mr. Vinod Bahety (DIN: 09192400) as a Director of the Company.

Pursuant to Regulation 17(1C) of SEBI Listing Regulations, a company is required to take approval of its shareholders for appointment of a person on the board of the company at the next general meeting or within a time period of three months from the date of appointment, whichever is earlier.

The brief profile and other information of Mr. Vinod Bahety is given in this Notice in compliance of SEBI Listing Regulations and SS-2 on General Meeting.

Brief particulars of terms and conditions of the appointment:

Tenure of appointment: Three (3) years w.e.f. April 1, 2025.

Remuneration:

Fixed component – C 5.87 crore p.a.

Variable component – C 2.52 crore p.a.

In addition to remuneration, Mr. Vinod Bahety may be provided any benefit, allowances, or perquisites as may be determined by the Board or Nomination and Remuneration Committee within the overall ceiling limit of Schedule V of the Act.

The overall remuneration that can be paid to Mr. Vinod Bahety shall not exceed the maximum limit admissible under the provisions Schedule V of the Act. In the event of absence or inadequacy of profits of the Company in any financial year, Mr. Vinod Bahety will be entitled to receive the remuneration, perquisites and benefits as aforesaid, subject to compliance with applicable provisions of Schedule V of the Act.

The Company has received consent, intimation(s), disclosure(s) as required under the Act, and rules made thereunder from Mr. Vinod Bahety for considering his appointment. Mr. Vinod Bahety satisfies the conditions as set out in Sections 196, 197 and Schedule V to the Act for being eligible for appointment. In terms of Section 164 of the Act, he is not disqualified from being appointed as Director.

Mr. Vinod Bahety has also confirmed that he is not debarred from holding the office of Director by virtue of any SEBI Order or any such authority pursuant to circulars dated June 20, 2018, issued by the BSE Limited and the National Stock Exchange of India Limited pertaining to enforcement of SEBI Orders regarding appointment of Directors by the listed companies.

This, along with the relevant resolution, may be treated as an abstract pursuant to Section 190 of the Act.

The Board recommends the Ordinary Resolutions at Item No. 7 and 8, respectively, of this Notice for the approval of the Members.

Except Mr. Vinod Bahety and his relatives, none of the other Directors, Key Managerial Personnel and their relatives are, in anyway, concerned or interested, financially or otherwise, in the said resolutions.

For Item No. 9

Based on recommendation of Nomination and Remuneration Committee. the Board approved the appointment of Mr. Praveen Garg (DIN: 00208604) as

an Additional Director (Non-executive, Independent) of the Company w.e.f. April 1, 2025 for an initial term of three (3) years.

Pursuant to the progressive governance practice adopted across the Adani Portfolio of entities, all the Independent Directors are being appointed / re-appointed, as the case may be, for two terms, each lasting up to 3 (three) years. This approach allows for a periodic refresh of the board's composition, bringing in new perspectives and expertise while maintaining stability and continuity. The specified term limits also serve to reinforce the independence

and objectivity of the directors, ensuring that they can contribute effectively without being influenced by prolonged tenure.

Pursuant to Regulation 17(1C) of SEBI Listing Regulations, a company is required to take approval of its shareholders for appointment of a person on the board of the company at the next general meeting or within a time period of three months from the date of appointment, whichever is earlier.

Mr. Praveen Garg possesses the requisite skills, experience, knowledge and capabilities identified by the Board and required for the role of an Independent Director of the Company. Considering his vast experience, the Board believes that his appointment shall be in the best interest of the Company.

Mr. Praveen Garg is not disqualified from being appointed as Director in terms of Section 164 of the Act and has given consent for appointment as an Independent Director. The Company has, in terms of Section 160(1) of the Act, received notice in writing, proposing his candidature for appointment as an Independent Director. The Company has also received a declaration from Mr. Praveen Garg confirming that he meets the criteria of independence as provided under Section 149(6) of the Act and Regulation 16(1)(b) of the SEBI Listing Regulations. Further, he is not debarred from holding the office of Director by virtue of any order passed by SEBI or any other such authority pursuant to circulars dated June 20, 2018, issued by the BSE Limited and the National Stock Exchange of India Limited pertaining to enforcement of SEBI Orders regarding appointment of Directors by the listed companies.

The terms and conditions for appointment of Mr. Praveen Garg as an Independent Director of the Company shall be open for inspection by the Members at the Registered Office of the Company between 11.00 a.m. and 01.00 p.m. on all working days of the Company from the date of dispatch of this Notice till Thursday, June 26, 2025 and the same is also available on the website of the Company at the link https://www.ambujacement.com/

The brief profile and other information of Mr. Praveen Garg, in compliance of SEBI Listing Regulations and SS-2 on General Meeting, is given in this Notice.

The Board recommends the Special Resolution at Item No. 9 of this Notice for the approval of the Members.

Except Mr. Praveen Garg and his relatives, none of the other Directors, Key Managerial Personnel and their relatives are, in anyway, concerned or interested, financially or otherwise, in the said resolution.

650

651

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Notice

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

For Item No. 10

The Members of the Company at their Extra Ordinary General Meeting held on October 8, 2022 approved the appointment of Mr. Maheswar Sahu as an Independent Director of the Company to hold office for an initial term of three (3) consecutive years effective from September 16, 2022. His first term is due to expire on September 15, 2025 and he is eligible for reappointment for a second term on the Board of the Company.

Pursuant to the progressive governance practice adopted across the Adani Portfolio of entities, all the Independent Directors are being appointed / re-appointed, as the case may be, for two terms, each lasting up to 3 (three) years. This approach allows for a periodic refresh of the board's composition, bringing in new perspectives and expertise while maintaining stability and continuity. The specified term limits also serve to reinforce the independence and objectivity of the directors, ensuring that they can contribute effectively without being influenced by prolonged tenure.

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee (NRC), considering his performance evaluation and knowledge, acumen, expertise, experience, substantial contribution and time commitment, proposed the reappointment of Mr. Maheswar Sahu (DIN: 00034051) as Independent Director for a second term of three (3) consecutive years effective from September 16, 2025 up to September 15, 2028, not liable to retire by rotation, subject to approval of the Board and the Members of the Company.

The Board, based on the recommendation of NRC, considers that, given the background, experience and contributions made by Mr. Maheswar Sahu during his tenure, the continued association of Mr. Maheswar Sahu would be beneficial to the Company and it is desirable to continue availing his services as an Independent Director for a second term of three (3) consecutive years effective from September 16, 2025 up to September 15, 2028.

Mr. Maheswar Sahu is not disqualified from being appointed as Director in terms of Section 164 of the Act and has given his consent to act as Director. The Company has received a declaration from Mr. Maheswar Sahu to the effect that he meets the criteria of independence as provided in Section 149(6) of the Act and under Regulation 16(1)(b) of the SEBI Listing Regulations. In the opinion of the Board, Mr. Maheswar Sahu fulfils the conditions for appointment as Independent Director as specified in the Act. He is independent of the management and possesses appropriate skills, experience and knowledge to hold such position on the Board of the Company.

The Company has received notice in writing from a Member under Section 160 of the Act proposing his candidature for the office of Independent Director of the Company.

The terms and conditions for appointment of Mr. Maheswar Sahu as an Independent Director of the Company shall be open for inspection by the Members at the Registered Office of the Company between 11.00 a.m. and 01.00 p.m. on all working days of the Company from the date of dispatch of this Notice till Thursday, June 26, 2025 and the same is also available on the website of the Company at the link https://www.ambujacement.com/

Brief profile and other details of Mr. Sahu, in compliance of SEBI Listing Regulations and SS-2 on General Meeting, are given in this Notice.

The Board recommends the Special Resolution at Item No. 10 of this Notice for the approval of the Members.

Except Mr. Maheswar Sahu and his relatives, none of the other Directors, Key Managerial Personnel and their relatives are, in anyway, concerned or interested, financially or otherwise, in the said resolution.

For Item No. 11

The Members of the Company at their Extra Ordinary General Meeting held on October 8, 2022 approved the appointment of Mr. Rajnish Kumar as an Independent Director of the Company to hold office for an initial first term of three (3) consecutive years effective from September 16, 2022. His first term is due to expire on September 15, 2025 and he is eligible for reappointment for a second term on the Board of the Company.

Pursuant to the progressive governance practice adopted across the Adani Portfolio of entities, all the Independent Directors are being appointed / re-appointed, as the case may be, for two terms, each lasting up to 3 (three) years. This approach allows for a periodic refresh of the board's composition, bringing in new perspectives and expertise while maintaining stability and continuity. The specified term limits also serve to reinforce the independence and objectivity of the directors, ensuring that they can contribute effectively without being influenced by prolonged tenure.

The NRC, considering his performance evaluation and knowledge, acumen, expertise, experience, substantial contribution and time commitment, proposed the reappointment of Mr. Rajnish Kumar (DIN: 05328267) as Independent Director for a second term of three (3) consecutive years effective from September 16, 2025 to September 15, 2028, not liable to retire by rotation, subject to approval of the Board and the Members of the Company.

The Board, based on the recommendation of NRC, considers that, given the background, experience and contributions made by Mr. Rajnish Kumar during his tenure, the continued association of Mr. Rajnish Kumar would be beneficial to the Company and it is desirable to continue availing his services as an Independent Director for a second term of three (3) consecutive years effective from September 16, 2025 up to September 15, 2028.

Mr. Rajnish Kumar is not disqualified from being appointed as Director in terms of Section 164 of the Act and has given his consent to act as Director. The Company has received a declaration from Mr. Rajnish Kumar to the effect that he meets the criteria of independence as provided in Section 149(6) of the Act and under Regulation 16(1) (b) of the SEBI Listing Regulations. In the opinion of the Board, Mr. Rajnish Kumar fulfils the conditions for appointment as Independent Director as specified in the Act. He is independent of the management and possesses appropriate skills, experience and knowledge to hold such position on the Board of the Company.

The Company has received notice in writing from a Member under Section 160 of the Act proposing his candidature for the office of Independent Director of the Company.

The terms and conditions for appointment of Mr. Rajnish Kumar as an Independent Director of the Company shall be open for inspection by the Members at the Registered Office of the Company between 11.00 a.m. and 01.00 p.m. on all working days of the Company from the date of dispatch of this Notice till Thursday, June 26, 2025 and the same is also available on the website of the Company at the link https://www.ambujacement.com/

Brief profile and other details of Mr. Rajnish Kumar, in compliance of SEBI Listing Regulations and SS-2 on General Meeting, are given in this Notice.

The Board recommends the Special Resolution at Item No. 11 of this Notice for the approval of the Members.

Except Mr. Rajnish Kumar and his relatives, none of the other Directors, Key Managerial Personnel and their relatives are, in anyway, concerned or interested, financially or otherwise, in the said resolution.

For Item No. 12

The Members of the Company at their Extra Ordinary General Meeting held on October 8, 2022 approved the appointment of Mr. Ameet Desai as an Independent Director of the Company to hold office for an initial term of three (3) consecutive years effective from September 16, 2022. His first term is due to expire on September 15, 2025 and he is eligible for reappointment for a second term on the Board of the Company.

The NRC, considering his performance evaluation and knowledge, acumen, expertise, experience, substantial contribution and time commitment, proposed the reappointment of Mr. Ameet Desai (DIN: 00007116) as Independent Director for a second term of three (3) consecutive years effective from September 16, 2025 to September 15, 2028, not liable to retire by rotation, subject to approval of the Board and the Members of the Company.

The Board, based on the recommendation of NRC, considers that, given the background, experience and contributions made by Mr. Ameet Desai during his tenure, the continued association of Mr. Ameet Desai would be beneficial to the Company and it is desirable to continue availing his services as an Independent Director for a second term of three (3) consecutive years effective from September 16, 2025 up to September 15, 2028.

Mr. Ameet Desai is not disqualified from being appointed as Director in terms of Section 164 of the Act and has given his consent to act as Director. The Company has received a declaration from Mr. Ameet Desai to the effect that he meets the criteria of independence as provided in Section 149(6) of the Act and under Regulation 16(1) (b) of the SEBI Listing Regulations. In the opinion of the Board, Mr. Ameet Desai fulfils the conditions for appointment as Independent Director as specified in the Act. He is independent of the management and possesses appropriate skills, experience and knowledge to hold such position on the Board of the Company.

The Company has received notice in writing from a Member under Section 160 of the Act proposing his candidature for the office of Independent Director of the Company.

652

653

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Notice

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

The terms and conditions for appointment of Mr. Ameet Desai as an Independent Director of the Company shall be open for inspection by the Members at the Registered Office of the Company between 11.00 a.m. and 01.00 p.m. on all working days of the Company from the date of dispatch of this Notice till Thursday, June 26, 2025 and the same is also available on the website of the Company at the link https://www.ambujacement.com/

Brief profile and other details of Mr. Ameet Desai, in compliance of SEBI Listing Regulations and SS-2 on General Meeting, are given in this Notice.

The Board recommends the Special Resolution at Item No. 12 of this Notice for the approval of the Members.

Except Mr. Ameet Desai and his relatives, none of the other Directors, Key Managerial Personnel and their relatives are, in anyway, concerned or interested, financially or otherwise, in the said resolution.

For Item No. 13

The Members of the Company at their Extra Ordinary General Meeting held on October 8, 2022 approved the appointment of Ms. Purvi Sheth as an Independent Director of the Company to hold office for the term of three (3) consecutive years effective from September 16, 2022. Her first term is due to expire on September 15, 2025 and she is eligible for reappointment for a second term on the Board of the Company.

The NRC, considering her performance evaluation and knowledge, acumen, expertise, experience, substantial contribution and time commitment, proposed the reappointment of Ms. Purvi Sheth (DIN: 06449636) as Independent Director for a second term of three (3) consecutive years effective from September 16, 2025 to September 15, 2028, not liable to retire by rotation, subject to approval of the Board and the Members of the Company

The Board, based on the recommendation of NRC, considers that, given the background, experience and contributions made by Ms. Purvi Sheth during her tenure, the continued association of Ms. Purvi Sheth would be beneficial to the Company and it is desirable to continue availing her services as an Independent Director for a second term of three (3) consecutive years effective from September 16, 2025 up to September 15, 2028.

Ms. Purvi Sheth is not disqualified from being appointed as Director in terms of Section 164 of the Act and has given her consent to act as Director. The Company has received a declaration from Ms. Purvi Sheth to the effect that she meets the criteria of independence as provided in Section 149(6) of the Act and under Regulation 16(1) (b) of the SEBI Listing Regulations. In the opinion of the Board, Ms. Purvi Sheth fulfils the conditions for appointment as Independent Director as specified in the Act. She is independent of the management and possesses appropriate skills, experience and knowledge to hold such position on the Board of the Company.

The Company has received notice in writing from a Member under Section 160 of the Act proposing her candidature for the office of Independent Director of the Company.

The terms and conditions for appointment of Ms. Purvi Sheth as an Independent Director of the Company shall be open for inspection by the Members at the Registered Office of the Company between 11.00 a.m. and 01.00 p.m. on all working days of the Company from the date of dispatch of this Notice till Thursday, June 26, 2025 and the same is also available on the website of the Company at the link https://www.ambujacement.com/

Brief profile and other details of Ms. Purvi Sheth, in compliance of SEBI Listing Regulations and SS-2 on General Meeting, are given in this Notice.

The Board recommends the Special Resolution at Item No. 13 of this Notice for the approval of the Members.

Except Ms. Purvi Sheth and her relatives, none of the other Directors, Key Managerial Personnel and their relatives are, in anyway, concerned or interested, financially or otherwise, in the said resolution.

Item No. 14 to 16: To approve material related party transaction(s).

The provisions of the SEBI Listing Regulations, as amended by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) (Sixth Amendment) Regulations, 2021, effective from April 1, 2022, mandates prior approval of shareholders by means of an ordinary resolution for all material related party transactions and subsequent material modifications as defined by the audit committee, even if such transactions are in the ordinary course of business and at an arm’s length basis.

Effective from April 1, 2022, a transaction with a related party shall be considered as material if the transaction(s) to be entered into, either individually or taken together with previous transactions during a financial year, exceed(s) C 1,000 crore or 10% of the annual consolidated turnover of the listed entity as per the last audited financial statements of the listed entity, whichever is lower.

During the FY 2025-26, the Company propose to enter into certain related party transaction(s), as mentioned in the Annexure B to this Explanatory Statement, on mutually agreed terms and conditions, and the aggregate of such transaction(s), is expected to cross the applicable materiality thresholds as mentioned above. Accordingly, as per the SEBI Listing Regulations, prior approval of the Members is being sought for all such arrangements / transactions proposed to be undertaken by the Company. All the said transactions shall be in the ordinary course of business of the Company and on an arm’s length basis.

The Audit Committee has, on the basis of relevant details provided by the management as required by the law, reviewed and approved the said transaction(s), subject to approval of the Members, while noting that such transaction shall be on arms’ length basis and in the ordinary course of business and are in accordance with the Related Party Transaction Policy of the Company.

The Board recommends the said resolutions, as set out in Item Nos. 14 to 16 of this Notice, for your approval.

The Members may note that in terms of the provisions of the SEBI Listing Regulations, the related parties as defined thereunder (whether such related party(ies) is/are a party to the aforesaid transactions or not), shall not vote to approve the said resolutions.

Mr. Gautam S. Adani, Mr. Karan Adani being the directors of the Company and their relatives, and also the promoter(s)/ director(s)/their relatives, of the said related parties, are deemed to be concerned or interested in these resolutions. None of the other Directors, Key Managerial Personnel of the Company and their relatives, are in any way, concerned or interested, financially or otherwise, in the proposed resolutions, as set out in Item Nos. 14 to 16 of this Notice.

The details as required under Regulation 23(4) of the SEBI Listing Regulations read with SEBI Circular bearing reference no. SEBI/HO/CFD/CMD1/CIR/P/2021/662 dated November 22, 2021 are given in Annexure B to this Explanatory Statement.

For and on behalf of the Board Ambuja Cements Limited

Manish Mistry

Company Secretary Membership No. FCS 8373

Date : April 29, 2025 Place: Ahmedabad

Regd. Office: “Adani Corporate House”, Shantigram, Near Vaishno Devi Circle, S. G. Highway, Khodiyar, Ahmedabad – 382421 CIN: L26942GJ1981PLC004717

654

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AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notice

Annexure A

to the Explanatory Statement of the Notice

Details of Directors seeking appointment / re-appointment pursuant to Regulation 36(3) of the SEBI (Listing Obligation and Disclosure Requirement) Regulations, 2015 and Secretarial Standard 2 on General Meetings

==> picture [497 x 29] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Name of Director Mr. Ajay Kapur Mr. Vinod Bahety
and DIN (DIN: 03096416) (DIN: 09192400)
----- End of picture text -----

Age / Date of birth 59 years / October 11, 1965 48 years / July 12, 1976
Nationality Indian Indian
No. of shares 5,64,900 Nil
held including
shareholding as
benefcial owner
Qualifcation MBA from the K.J. Somaiya Institute of Management He is a Chartered Accountant (CA) and a Cost and
and a degree in economics. Additionally, he is an Works Accountant (CWA).
alumnus of The Wharton School of the University of
Pennsylvania

He is a Chartered Accountant (CA) and a Cost and Works Accountant (CWA).

Brief profile and Mr. Ajay Kapur possess over 30 years of expertise in Mr. Vinod Bahety served as the Chief Financial nature of expertise the cement, construction, power, and heavy metals Officer of Cement business from September 16, 2022 in specific functional sector. upto March 31, 2025. He has more than 25 years of areas corporate experience in various leadership positions He joined Ambuja Cements in 1993 and dedicated in the Manufacturing and Finance industries. Prior more than 25 years to various strategic roles. Between to joining as the CFO of Cement business, he served 2014 and 2019, he held the position of the Company’s as the Group Head for Merger & Acquisition at CEO and Managing Director (MD). Thereafter, Mr. Adani Group. Kapur worked with Vedanta Limited as the CEO of Aluminum & Power and MD of Commercial, and He played a crucial role in several major M&A joined the Adani Group in June 2022. He worked for mandates for the Adani Group. During his tenure in Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Ltd. as the the banking industry, he successfully led some of the CEO of Special Projects and then upon acquisition largest mandates in infrastructure projects financing, of the Company by Adani Group, he was appointed contributing significantly to nation building. as Company’s WTD and CEO in September 2022. He has actively participated in several business forums, such as CII, FICCI, and ASSOCHAM Date of first September 17, 2022 N.A. appointment on the Board Terms and As per the resolution at Item No. 6 of the Notice As per the resolution at Item No. 7 and 8 of the conditions of convening this Meeting read with explanatory Notice convening this Meeting read with explanatory appointment statement thereto, Mr. Kapur is proposed to be statement thereto, Mr. Bahety is proposed to be reappointed and redesignated as Managing Director appointed as a Wholetime Director and CEO of the of the Company w.e.f. April 1, 2025 Company

of the Company w.e.f. April 1, 2025 Company
Remuneration last C11.45 Crore C8.14 Crore
drawn (FY 2024-25)
(per annum)
Details of C11.45 Crore C8.39 Crore
remuneration (subject to revision in view of PMS 24-25)
sought to be paid
Relationship with None None
other Directors,
Manager and None
other Key Managerial
Personnel of the
Company

==> picture [500 x 502] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Name of Director Mr. Ajay Kapur Mr. Vinod Bahety
and DIN (DIN: 03096416) (DIN: 09192400)
Other Directorship 1. Sanghi Industries Limited^ 1. ACC Limited^
2. Adani Cementation Limited 2. Orient Cement Limited^
3. Ambuja Foundation 3. Sanghi Industries Limited^
4. Adani Cement Industries Limited 4. Marwar Cement Limited
5. Counto Microfine Products Private Limited
6. Alcon Cement Company Private Limited
7. Aakaash Manufacturing Company Private Limited
Chairmanship/ Sanghi Industries Limited 1. Sanghi Industries Limited
Membership of the – Corporate Social Responsibility – Stakeholders Relationship Committee (Member)
Committees of other Committee – (Member) 2. Orient Cement Limited
Companies in which – Corporate Social Responsibility Committee
position of Director (Member)
is held 3. ACC Limited
– Stakeholders Relationship Committee (Member)
– Risk Management Committee (Member)
Resignations, if any, ACC Limited (ceased w.e.f. March 31, 2025) Nil
from listed entities
(in India) in past
three years
Details of Board/ Board – 12 of 12 Not Applicable
Committee Meetings Committee – 21 of 21
attended during the
year
Information as Mr. Ajay Kapur is not debarred from holding the Mr. Vinod Bahety is not debarred from holding the
required pursuant office of director pursuant to any SEBI order or any office of director pursuant to any SEBI order or any
to BSE circular ref other authority. other authority.
no. LIST/ COMP/
14/ 2018-19 and
the National Stock
Exchange of India
Limited with ref no.
NSE/CML/2018/24,
dated June 20, 2018.
Name of Director Mr. Parveen Garg Mr. Maheswar Sahu Mr. Rajnish Kumar
and DIN (DIN: 00208604) (DIN:00034051) (DIN: 05328267)
Age / Date of birth 63 years / October 20, 1961 71 years / January 10, 1954 67 years / January 14, 1958
Nationality Indian Indian Indian
No. of shares Nil 2,000 equity shares Nil
held including
shareholding as
beneficial owner
Qualification IAS (Retd.), Chartered Accountant B. Sc, (Engg.) from NIT, Rourkela M. Sc (Physics) from Meerut
and M.Sc. from University of University, Certified Associate of
Birmingham. Indian Institute of Bankers (CAIIB).
----- End of picture text -----

656

657

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Notice

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Name of Director Mr. Parveen Garg Mr. Maheswar Sahu Mr. Rajnish Kumar and DIN (DIN: 00208604) (DIN:00034051) (DIN: 05328267)

Brief profile and Mr. Praveen Garg, a Chartered Mr. Maheswar Sahu is an Mr. Rajnish Kumar, an M.Sc. in nature of expertise Accountant since 1984 and a retired accomplished professional with a Physics and a Certified Associate of in specific functional IAS officer from the Madhya Pradesh B.Sc. in Electrical Engineering from the Indian Institute of Bankers, is the areas Cadre (1988-2021), is an alumnus of NIT Rourkela and an M.Sc. from former Chairman of SBI. He is known Delhi University. He currently serves the University of Birmingham. He for steering SBI through challenging as the President of the Mobius joined the IAS in 1980 and served times and developing the YONO Foundation. Throughout his career, Mr. in various capacities for over three digital platform. With nearly four Garg has held numerous key positions, decades, including as Additional decades at SBI, he has expertise in including over 33 years in the Indian Chief Secretary of Gujarat. His corporate credit and project finance, Administrative Service and more than career includes significant roles in and held various roles, including 8 years with the Government of India industry, PSU management, and managing the bank’s UK operations in various departments such as the the UN Industrial Development post-Lehman Brothers’ collapse. Ministry of Laws and Justice, Ministry Organization. He played a key role He chaired several SBI subsidiaries of Environment Forest & Climate in organizing four Vibrant Gujarat and served on the boards of Change (MoEF&CC), Ministry of events and has held numerous numerous organizations. He was Women & Child Development, Ministry directorships. Currently, he is an also a member of the Chief Minister’s of Renewable Energy, and Food Independent Director in several Advisory Council on Fintech for Processing Industries. Additionally, companies. Maharashtra. he has over 25 years of experience in government affairs with organizations like the Madhya Pradesh State Industrial Development Corporation (MPSIDC) and MP Audyogik Kendra Vikas Nigam Ltd. He has also served as a Government Nominee Member of the Appellate Authority under CA, CS, and CMA Laws, and as a Senior Advisor for ESG & Climate Change at the National Productivity Council (NPC) India. Mr. Garg holds directorships in companies such as Lemon Tree Hotels Limited, Assets Care & Reconstruction Enterprise Limited, LIC Mutual Fund Asset Management Company Limited. He is also a member of IEPF Authority and Honorary Sr. Advisor to International Big Cat Alliance (IBCA). Date of first April 1, 2025 September 16, 2022 September 16, 2022 appointment on the Board Terms and conditions As per the resolution at Item No. 9 of As per the resolution at Item No. As per the resolution at Item No. 11 of of appointment the Notice convening this Meeting 10 of the Notice convening this the Notice convening this Meeting read with explanatory statement Meeting read with explanatory read with explanatory statement thereto, Mr. Praveen Garg is proposed statement thereto, Mr. Maheswar thereto, Mr. Rajnish Kumar is to be appointed as an Independent Sahu is proposed to be reappointed proposed to be reappointed as an Director for an initial term of three (3) as an Independent Director for Independent Director, for second years i.e. upto March 31, 2028. second term of three (3) consecutive term of three (3) consecutive years years i.e upto September 15, 2028. i.e. upto September 15, 2028. Remuneration last N.A. Independent Directors are paid sitting fees for attending the meetings of drawn (FY 2024-25) the board / committees thereof. Further, they are paid fixed commission (per annum) on yearly basis and fees in the form of commission for attending the Directors Engagement Series. Details of Independent Directors are paid sitting fees for attending the meetings of the board / committees thereof. Further, remuneration sought they are paid fixed commission on yearly basis and fees in the form of commission for attending the Directors to be paid Engagement Series.

==> picture [500 x 28] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Name of Director Mr. Parveen Garg Mr. Maheswar Sahu Mr. Rajnish Kumar
and DIN (DIN: 00208604) (DIN:00034051) (DIN: 05328267)
----- End of picture text -----

Relationship with Non e Non e Non e
other Directors,
Manager and None
other Key Managerial
Personnel of the
Company
Other Directorship 1. Lemon Tree Hotels Limited^ 1. Diamond Power Infrastructure 1. Hero Motocorp Limited^
2. Assets Care & Reconstruction Limited^ 2. Larsen And Toubro Limited^
Enterprise Limited 2. Maruti Suzuki India Limited^ 3. Multiples Equity Fund Trustee
3. LIC Mutual Fund Asset 3. Powerica Limited Private Limited
Management Limited 4. Suzuki Motor Gujarat Private 4. HDFC Credila Financial Services
Limited Limited
5.
6.
7.
8.
Gold Plus Float Glass Private
Limited
SKE Green Energy Private
Limited
GSEC Limited
AIC-ISE Foundation
5.
6.
7.
Mastercard India Services
Private Limited
Brookprop Management
Services Private Limited
Resilient Innovations Private
Limited
9. Indian Gold Metaverse Private 8. Lighthouse Communities
Limited Foundation
10. Best Value Chem Private
Limited
11. Mahindra World City (Jaipur)
Limited
Chairmanship/ 1. Lemon Tree Hotels Limited 1. Maruti Suzuki (India) Limited 1. Larsen and Toubro Limited
Membership of the – Audit Committee (Chairman) – Audit Committee (Chairman) – Audit Committee (Member)
Committees of other – Risk Management and – Nomination and Remuneration – Stakeholder's Relationship
listed companies in sustainability Committee Committee (Member) Committee (Chairperson)
which position of (Member) – Risk Management Committee 2. National Highways Authority of
Director is held 2. LIC Mutual Fund Asset (Member) India
Management Limited 2. Mahindra World City (Jaipur) – Audit Committee
– Audit Committee (Chairman) Limited (Chairperson)
– Unitholder Protection – Corporate Social Responsibility 3. Resilient Innovations Private
Committee (Member) Committee (Chairman) Limited
3. Assets Care & Reconstruction 3. GSEC Limited – Audit Committee (Member)
Enterprise Limited – Nomination & Remuneration 4. Brookprop Management
– Audit Committee (Chairman) Committee (Member) Services Private Limited
– Nomination and Remuneration 4. Diamond Power Infrastructure – Audit Committee (Member)
Committee (Member) Limited 5. HSBC Asia Pacifc Ltd
– Risk Management and – Audit Committee (Chairman) – Audit Committee (Member)
sustainability Committee – Nomination & Remuneration – Risk Management Committee
Resignations, if any,
from listed entities
(in India) in past
threeyears
Details of Board/
Committee Meetings
attended during the
(Member)
N.A.
Committee(Member)
IRM Energy Limited
Board – 12 of 12 meetings
Committee – 33 of 33 meetings
(Member)
LTIMINDTREE Limited
Board -12 of 12 meetings
Committee – 35 of 35 meetings.
year
Information as Mr. Praveen Garg is not debarred Mr. Maheswar Sahu is not debarred Mr. Rajnish Kumar is not debarred
required pursuant to from holding the offce of director from holding the offce of director from holding the offce of director
BSE circular ref no. pursuant to any SEBI order or any pursuant to any SEBI order or any pursuant to any SEBI order or any
LIST/ COMP/ 14/ 2018- other authority. other authority. other authority.
19 and the National
Stock Exchange of
India Limited with ref
no. NSE/CML/2018/24,
dated June 20, 2018.

^ Listed companies

658

659

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Notice

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

==> picture [497 x 28] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Name of Director Mr. Ameet Desai Ms. Purvi Sheth Mr. M. R. Kumar
and DIN (DIN: 00007116) (DIN: 06449636) (DIN:03628755)
----- End of picture text -----

Age / Date of birth 61 years / October 4, 1963 52 years / May 13, 1952 63 years / June 13, 1961
Nationality Indian Indian Indian
No. of shares held Nil Nil Nil
including shareholding
as benefcial owner
Qualifcation BBA from Sardar Patel University, MBA Business
Strategy
& Leadership BSc, Licentiate
from University School of Management, Management Wharton
Business
Ahmedabad School,
USA
Bachelor of Arts
Economics & Political Science – St.
Xavier’s College, Bombay

Brief profile and nature Mr. Ameet Desai has extensive expertise Ms. Purvi Sheth has completed her Mr. M. R. Kumar took charge as of expertise in specific across various sectors, including ports, Bachelor degree in Arts, Economics Chairman, LIC of India on 14[th] March, functional areas energy, renewables, and pharma. At the & Political Science from St. Xavier’s 2019. He joined LIC of India in 1983 Adani Group, he served in key roles such as College, Mumbai University and as a Direct Recruit Officer. In a career Advisor to the Chairman, Executive Director, obtained a CPD Business Strategy & spanning more than three and a half and Group CFO, significantly contributing Leadership Management from Wharton decades, he has had the unique to the listing of four entities and raising Business School, USA. privilege of heading three Zones over US$ 10 billion. He was also responsible of LIC of India, viz, Southern Zone, for strategy and policy at the Group level. Ms. Purvi helps create business North Central Zone and Northern opportunities and competitive Zone, head quartered at Chennai, Before Adani, he was the Global Head of advantage via Strategic HR Kanpur and Delhi, respectively. His M&A and Business Planning at Ranbaxy management. She has helped rich experience working pan India, Laboratories Ltd., leading cross-border several businesses effectively in different Zones and in different acquisitions and strategic planning. At Core cultivate talent engagement through streams of insurance management Healthcare, he served as CFO, managing advanced leadership processes and has given him a deep insight into operations and regulatory compliance. implementation in impacting business the demographics and insurance performance and productivity. potential of the country. Date of first September 16, 2022 September 16, 2022 September 16, 2022 appointment on the Board Terms and conditions As per the resolution at Item No. 12 of the As per the resolution at Item No. 13 As per the resolution at Item No. 3 of of appointment Notice convening this Meeting read with of the Notice convening this Meeting the Notice convening this Meeting, explanatory statement thereto, Mr. Ameet read with explanatory statement Mr. M R Kumar is liable to retire by Desai is proposed to be reappointed as thereto, Ms. Purvi Sheth is proposed rotation and has offered himself to an Independent Director, for second term to be reappointed as an Independent be reappointed as a Director. of three (3) consecutive years i.e. upto Director, for second term of three (3) September 15, 2028 consecutive years i.e. upto September 15, 2028

Remuneration last Independent Directors are paid sitting fees for attending the meetings of the board / committees thereof. Further, they are drawn (FY 2024-25) paid fixed commission on yearly basis and fees in the form of commission for attending the Directors Engagement Series. (per annum) Details of Independent Directors are paid sitting fees for attending the meetings of the board / committees thereof. Further, they are remuneration sought paid fixed commission on yearly basis and fees in the form of commission for attending the Directors Engagement Series. to be paid

to be paid
Relationship with None None None
other Directors,
Manager and None
other Key Managerial
Personnel of the
Company
Other Directorship 1. Hester Biosciences Limited ^ 1. Shoppers Stop Limited ^ 1. Bank of India ^
2. Ganesh Housing Corporation Limited ^ 2. Deepak Nitrite Limited ^ 2. Aurobindo Pharma Limited ^
3. Sourcepro Infotech Private Limited 3. Kirloskar Oil Engines Limited ^ 3. Cholamandalam Investment and
4. Corona Remedies Limited 4. Kirloskar Industries Limited ^ Finance Company Limited ^
5. JM Financial Asset Reconstruction 5. Continuum Green Energy Limited
Company Limited 6. Techfab (India) Industries Limited
6. Adani Defence Systems and 7. Deepak Chem Tech Limited
Technologies Limited 8. Imagine Marketing Limited
7. Adani Naval Defence Systems and 9. Lastaki Advisors Private Limited
Technologies Limited 10. Nirigyan Information Consulting
8. Nxgn Sports Interactive Private Limited and Services Private Limited
9. Adani Aerospace and Defence Limited

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Name of Director Mr. Ameet Desai Ms. Purvi Sheth Mr. M. R. Kumar
and DIN (DIN: 00007116) (DIN: 06449636) (DIN:03628755)
----- End of picture text -----

Chairmanship/ JM Financial Asset Reconstruction 1. Kirloskar Oil Engines Limited 1. Aurobindo Pharma Ltd
Membership of the Company Limited – Stakeholder Relationship – Stakeholder Relationship
Committees of other – Audit Committee (Member) Committee (Member) Committee (Member)
listed companies in – Nomination and Remuneration 2. Cholamandalam Investment
which position of Committee (Member) and Finance Company Limited
Director is held 2. Imagine Marketing Limited – Audit Committee (Member)
– Corporate Social Responsibility – Risk Management Committee
Committee (Member) (Member)
– Nomination & Remuneration 3. Bank of India
Committee (Chairperson) – Nomination and
3. Techfab (India) Industries Limited Remuneration
– Nomination & Remuneration Committee (Member)
4. Committee (Member)
Continuum Green Energy Limited
– Independent Directors
Committee (Member) Board
– Nomination & Remuneration
Committee (Chairperson)
Committee for Performance
and Evaluation of "MD&CEO/
5. Deepak Nitrite Limited EDs/CGMs/GMs (Member)
– Corporate Social Responsibility
Committee (Member)
– Group Governance Unit
Committee – Member
– Nomination & Remuneration – Committee for Monitoring
Committee (Chairperson) Large Value Frauds – (Member)
6. Deepak Chem Tech Limited 4. Insurance Regulatory and
– Nomination & Remuneration Development Authority of India
Committee (Chairperson)
– Corporate Social Responsibility
– Insurance Advisory
Committee (Member)
Committee (Chairperson)
7. Shoppers Stop limited
– Nomination, Remuneration
and Corporate Governance
Committee (Member)
– Corporate Social Responsibility
Committee (Member)
8. Metropolis Healthcare Limited
– Nomination and Remuneration
Committee (Chairperson)
– Corporate Social Responsibility
& Environmental, Social
and Governance Committee
(Chairperson)
Resignations, if any, from
-
- -
listed entities (in India)
in past three years
Details of Board/ Board – 12 of 12 meeting Board – 11 of 12 meeting Board – 12 of 12 meeting
Committee Meetings Committee – 38 of 38 meeting Committee – 21 of 24 meeting Committee - NA
attended during the year
Information as required Mr. Ameet Desai is not debarred from Ms. Purvi Sheth is not debarred from Mr. M. R. Kumar is not debarred
pursuant to BSE holding the offce of director pursuant to holding the offce of director pursuant from holding the offce of director
circular ref no. LIST/ any SEBI order or any other authority. to any SEBI order or any other authority. pursuant to any SEBI order or any
COMP/ 14/ 2018-19 other authority.
and the National Stock
Exchange of India
Limited with ref no.
NSE/CML/2018/24,
dated June 20, 2018.

^Listed companies

660

661

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Notice

Annexure B

to the Explanatory Statement of the Notice

The details of the transactions, as required under Regulation 23(4) of the SEBI Listing Regulations with Section III-B of the SEBI Master Circular no. SEBI/HO/CFD/PoD2/CIR/P/0155 dated November 11, 2024, are set forth below:

  • Sr. Adani Logistics Limited Adani Enterprises Limited Orient Cement Limited No.[Particulars] (ALL) (AEL) (OCL) i. Name of the related ALL is a subsidiary of Adani AEL is flagship entity of Adani OCL is an associate of Ambuja party and its relationship Ports and SEZ Limited, an portfolio of companies and Cements limited with the listed entity or entity of Adani portfolio of thus a related party. The Company holds 46.66%

  • its subsidiary, including companies and thus a related nature of its concern party. The Company does not hold shareholding in OCL. or interest (financial or any shareholding in AEL. The Company does not hold

  • otherwise) Nature of concern: Entity any shareholding in ALL. over which key management

  • Nature of concern: Entity personnel/their relatives over which key management having control/significant personnel/their relatives influence. having control/significant influence.

  • ii. Type of transaction Availing of Logistic Service for Purchase of coal/Petcoke, • Purchase and sale of cement, inbound and outbound activity Coal Handling charges/Convoy clinker, raw materials, fuel, and other maintenance Facilitation Charges/Tarpaulin stores, spare parts, toll charges Charges, Sale of Cement grinding services, power, Availing/Rendering Services cut and torn materials, RMX including transfer in transfer concrete etc. out, IT/ITeS Digital Initiatives & • Transactions relating to Service Charges rendering and receiving services under common functions.

  • Deputation of Employees

  • Reimbursements received / payable.

  • • Other Residual RPTs.

iii. Ordinary Course of Yes business/ Arm’s Length

iv. Material terms and Material terms and conditions would be based on the contracts which inter alia include particulars of the the rates based on prevailing market price and commercial terms as on the date of entering proposed Transaction into the contract(s).

Where market price is not available, alternative method including reimbursement of actual cost incurred or cost-plus mark-up as applicable and as determined by an independent consulting firm will be considered.

v. Tenure of the proposed Financial Year 2025-26 Financial Year 2025-26 Financial Year 2025-26
transaction
vi. Value of the transactions C119 crore C880 crore Nil
undertaken with
related party during the
preceding fnancial year
i.e. FY24-25

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Sr. Adani Logistics Limited Adani Enterprises Limited Orient Cement Limited
No. [Particulars] (ALL) (AEL) (OCL)
----- End of picture text -----

vii. Value of the proposed C2,175 crore C1,105 crore C1,424 crore
transaction (not to
exceed)
viii. Whether prior approval Yes. Omnibus Approval Yes. Omnibus Approval Yes. Omnibus Approval
of the Audit Committee
has been obtained for
the above mentioned
transaction?
ix. Reasons for revision in Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable
limits
x. The percentage of the Consolidated
Turnover
of Consolidated
Turnover
of Consolidated
Turnover
of
listed entity’s annual Ambuja Cements Limited for Ambuja Cements Limited for Ambuja Cements Limited for
consolidated turnover, FY24-25 is Rs.35,044.76 crore FY24-25 isC35,044.76 crore FY24-25 isC35,044.76 crore
for the immediately
preceding fnancial year,
that is represented by
Proposed RPT (in %)
FY 2025-26: 6.20%
Proposed RPT (in %)
FY 2025-26: 3.15%
Proposed RPT (in %)
FY 2025-26: 4.06%
the value of the proposed
transaction (and for a RPT
involving a subsidiary,
such percentage
calculated on the basis
of the subsidiary’s
annual turnover on a
standalone basis shall be
additionally provided)
xi. Value of the proposed Standalone Turnover of ALL for Standalone Turnover of AEL for Standalone Turnover of OCL for
transactions as a FY24-25 isC2,111.22 crore FY24-25 isC26,708.97 crore FY24-25 isC2,708.83 Crore
percentage of the related
party’s annual standalone
Proposed RPT (in %) Proposed RPT (in %) Proposed RPT (in %)
turnover for the FY 2025-26: 103.02% FY 2025-26: 4.13% FY 2025-26: 52.57%
immediately preceding
fnancial year i.e. FY24-25
xii. If the transaction relates to any loans, inter – corporate
deposits, advances or investments made or given by the
listed entity or its subsidiary then:
a) Details of the source of Not Applicable Not Applicable Internal Accruals
funds in connection with
the proposed transactions
b) where any fnancial Not Applicable Not Applicable No
indebtedness is incurred
to make or give loans,
inter-corporate deposits,
advances or investments,
nature of indebtedness;
cost of funds; and tenure;

662

663

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Notice

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

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Sr. Adani Logistics Limited Adani Enterprises Limited Orient Cement Limited
No. [Particulars] (ALL) (AEL) (OCL)
----- End of picture text -----

c) Applicable terms, Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable The
Company
can
extend
including covenants, fnancial
assistance
to
OCL
tenure, interest rate and on need basis, in the form of
repayment schedule, corporate guarantee / revolving
whether secured or interest bearing inter corporate
unsecured; if secured, the deposits / loans / advances or by
nature of security way of investment in securities
of the issuer company.
The fnancial assistance would
be unsecured with repayment
over a period of one to three years
from the date of disbursement
and upto ten years in case of
issuance of securities by the
issuer; however, the borrowing
entity will have the right to
make pre-payment, without any
pre-payment
penalty
during
the tenor of relevant fnancial
assistance.
The fnancial assistance will
carry interest at appropriate
market rate prevailing at the
time of disbursement and may
vary depending upon the credit
profle of the borrowing entity.
d) the purpose for which the
Not Applicable
Not Applicable Financial
assistance
will
be
funds will be utilized by utilised by the borrowing entity/
the ultimate benefciary issuer of securities, for its
of such funds pursuant to business
purposes
including
the RPTs expansion,
working
capital
requirements and other business
purposes.
xiii. Justifcation as to why Logistic is a signifcant cost for AEL operational excellence 1.
Transactions with respect
the RPTs are in the Company. Safe, reliable, hassle ensures Ambuja
receives
to
purchase
and
sale
interest of the Company. free logistic of Company’s high-quality coal, minimizing of cement, clinker, raw
products is of
paramount
disruptions and maximizing materials, spare parts, toll
importance. productivity.
Consequently,
grinding services, power,
ALL has extensive experience
in safe transportation with
strict
route
monitoring
and control through use of
the
partnership
offers
strategic benefts, including
long-term relationships, cost
effciency, operational synergy,
and
enhanced
shareholder
cut and torn materials,
RMX concrete etc.:The
Company and OCL are both
engaged in the building
material
business.
The
advanced technologies. This
real time visibility prevents
pilferage and optimizes route
planning
and
data
driven
insights.
value, making the transaction
with AEL a valuable asset to
Ambuja.
proposed transactions are
aimed to achieve synergies
and economies of scale;
reduce operational costs;
strengthen sustainability;
optimize
capacity
utilization and conserve
natural resources.

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Sr. Adani Logistics Limited Adani Enterprises Limited Orient Cement Limited
No. [Particulars] (ALL) (AEL) (OCL)
----- End of picture text -----

Services of ALL, for inbound
2.

Transactions relating to
and
outbound
logistics
rendering and receiving
through an outsourcing model of services under common
and digitization drive would functions:The transactions
provide enhanced effciencies, are aimed at creating a
operational
excellence,
common pool of common
reduce material cost, cost functions
including
but
effectiveness,
better
asset
not limited to as Technical
utilization, and thus boost Services,
Sustainability,
proftability of Company. This Procurement and Taxation
would also reduce turn around etc. The cost of employees
time and guarantee availability of each department in the
of fleet at all times. payrolls of each company
is proposed to be charged
to the other company with
Arm’s Length markup.
3.
For
Reimbursements
received/paid:
The
transactions will be on
actual basis on the basis
of day to day business
requirements.
4.
For
Deputation
in/
out of employees:The
transactions aims at better
manpower
planning
in
various roles, purely on
the basis of organisational
needs, which will ultimately
lead to better utilisation
and productivity.
5.
Other Residual RPTs:The
transactions will be purely
on the basis of day to day
business requirements.
xiv. Copy of the valuation Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable
or other external party
report, if any such report
has been relied upon.
xv. Basis of Arm’s Length The RPTs will be entered based on the market price of the relevant material and service, prevailing
at the time of relevant RPT and charged to un-related parties.
Where market price is not available, alternative method including reimbursement of actual cost
incurred or cost-plus mark-up as applicable and as determined by an independent consulting frm
will be considered as per arm’s length pricing criteria.
xvi. A statement that the The Company has obtained the arm’s length opinion from an independent reputed external frm.
valuation or other The said report confrms that proposed terms of the contracts meet the arm’s length testing
external report, if any, criteria. The transaction under the contracts also qualifes as contracts in the ordinary course of
relied upon by the listed business.
entity in relation to the
proposed transaction
will be made available
The report is available for inspection by the Members of the Company. They may follow the
process for inspection of document as mentioned in ‘Notes’ section forming part of this Notice.
through the registered
email address of the
shareholders

664

665

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

Sr. Adani Logistics Limited Adani Enterprises Limited Orient Cement Limited No.[Particulars] (ALL) (AEL) (OCL)

xvii. Any other relevant The Audit Committee of the The Audit Committee of the The Audit Committee of the information Company consisting only of Company consisting only of Company consisting only of Independent Directors, and the Independent Directors, and the Independent Directors, and the Board of Directors, have, based Board of Directors, have, based Board of Directors, have, based on relevant details provided on relevant details provided on relevant details provided by the management, at their by the management, at their by the management, at their meetings held on March 28, meetings held on March 28, meetings held on April 29, 2025 2025 reviewed and approved 2025 reviewed and approved reviewed and approved the said the said transaction(s), while the said transaction(s), while transaction(s), while noting that noting that such transactions noting that such transactions such transactions shall be on shall be on arms’ length shall be on arms’ length arms’ length basis and in the basis and in the ordinary basis and in the ordinary ordinary course of business and course of business and are course of business and are are in accordance with Related in accordance with Related in accordance with Related Party Transactions Policy of Party Transactions Policy of Party Transactions Policy of the Company. the Company. the Company.

Except Mr. Gautam Adani, Except Mr. Gautam Adani, Except Mr. Gautam Adani, Mr. Karan Adani and their Mr. Karan Adani and their Mr. Karan Adani and their relatives, none of the Directors, relatives, none of the relatives, none of the Key Managerial Personnel of Directors, Key Managerial Directors, Key Managerial the Company and their relatives, Personnel of the Company Personnel of the Company are in any way concerned and their relatives, are in any and their relatives, are in any or interested financially or way concerned or interested way concerned or interested otherwise in the Resolutions financially or otherwise in the financially or otherwise in the set out at Item No. 16 of the Resolutions set out at Item No. Resolutions set out at Item No. Notice, except to the extent of 14 of the Notice, except to the 15 of the Notice, except to the their shareholding, if any, in the extent of their shareholding, if extent of their shareholding, if Company. any, in the Company. any, in the Company.

Acronym Table

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Acronym Meaning Acronym Meaning
----- End of picture text -----

SIL
Sanghi Industries Limited
ACIL
American Council of Independent
Laboratories
ACL
Ambuja Cements Limited
ACW
asbestos-cement waste
AEL
Adani Enterprises Limited
AFR
Alternative Fuels and Raw Material
AGM
Annual general meeting
AI
Artifcial Intelligence
AKC
Ambuja Knowledge Centre
APFC
Automaticpower factor controller
API
American Petroleum Institute
asst. mgr.
Assistant Manager
AVP
Assistant Vice President
BIS
Bureau of Indian Standards
Bn
Billion
bn
Billion
BoD
Board of Directors
BRSR
Business Responsibility and Sustainability
Reporting
BSE
Bombay Stock Exchange Limited
BSEN
British Standards European Norm
C3A
Tricalcium aluminate
capex
Capital Expenditure
CAPEXIL
Chemical and Allied Export Promotion
Council
CBA
Cross belt analyzer
CDSL
Central Depository Services (India) Limited
CDSL
Central Depository Services (India) Limited
CDSL
Central Depository Services (India) Limited
CENVAT
Central Value Added Tax
CFO
Chief Financial Offcer
CGU’s
Cash Generating Units
CH4
Methane
CIN:
Corporate Identifcation Number
CLT
Cross Laminated timber
CLT
Linking Clinker loading terminal
COC
Code of Conduct
CODM
Chief Operating Decision Maker
CRM
Customer Response Management
CU
Clinker unit
CU-1
Clinker unit-1
CU-2
Clinker unit-2
CVD
Chemical Vapour Deposition
DCS
Distributed Control Systems
DCs
Designated consumers
DCS logic
Distributed Control Systems
DIN
Directors Identifcation Number
DLP
Data Loss Prevention
DTA
Domestic Tariff area
DTL
Deferred tax liabilities
EGM
Extraordinary General Meeting
EHS
Environment, Health ā Safety
EIR
Effective Interest Rate
EMC
Environmental Management Cell
ERM
Enterprise Risk Management
ERP
Enterprise Resourceplanning
ESIC
Employees' State Insurance Corporation
ESP
Electrostatic Precipitators
ESPs
e-voting service Providers
EUR
Euros
EVSN
FAC
First Aid Cases
FRP
Fibre-reinforcedplastic
FVTPL
Fair value throughproft or loss
GCCI
Gujarat Chamber of Commerce & Industry
GHG
Green House Gas
GMIA
Gujarat Mineral Industry Association
GU
Grinding unit
Hac
High Alumina Cement
HAP
Hazardous airpollutants
HFCs
Hydrofluorocarbons
HPSV
High Pressure Sodium Vapour
HRB
Hydraulic road binder
HRP
Hybrid Recycled Powder
HUF
Hindu Undivided Family
ICD
Inter-Corporate Deposit
ICs
Internal Complaints Committees
IEC
International Electrotechnical Commission

666

667

AMBUJA CEMENTS LIMITED

Integrated Annual Report 2024-25

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Acronym Meaning Acronym Meaning
----- End of picture text -----

IEPF
Investor Education and Protection Fund
Ind AS
Indian Accounting Standards
IoT
Internet of Things
ISO
International Organisation for
Standardisation
IUCN
International Union for
Conservation of Nature
JV
Joint Venture
kCalkg
Kilocalorie Per Kilogram
KI
Potassium iodide
KL
Kilolitre
KL/t
Kilolitre per tonne
KLD
Kilo Litersper day
km
Kilometre
KMPs
Key Managerial Personnel
KV
Kilovolt
KVA
Kilo-volt-amperes
KW
Kilo Watts
LED
Light-emitting diode
LSSR
Life Saving Safety Rules
LT VFD
LT Variable Frequency Drive
LTI
Lost Time Injury
LTIFR
Lost time Injury frequency rate
MCA
Ministry of Cororate Affairs
MFA
Multi-Factor Authentication
MIS
Management Information System
mm
Millimetre
MMTPA
Million Metric Tonnesper Annum
Mnt
Million Tonne
MOA
Memorandum of Association of the
Company
MOEFCC
Ministry of Environment and Forest and
Climate Change
MoSPI
Ministry of Statistics and Program
Implementation
MSMED
Act
Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises
Development Act
MSMEs
Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises
MTC
Medical Treatment Cases
MTC
Manufacturer's test certifcate
MV
Medium voltage
MW
Megawatt
N2O
Nitrous oxide
NA
Not Applicable
NABL
National Accreditation Board for Testing
and Calibration Laboratories
NAREDCO
National Real Estate Development Council
NCDs
Non-Convertible Debentures
NCDs
Non-Convertible Debentures
NF3
Nitrogen trifluoride
NGOs
Non-Governmental Organisations
NRC
Nomination and Remuneration Committee
NSDL
National Securities Depository Limited
NSDL
National Securities Depository Limited
NSE
National Stock Exchange of India Limited
OAVM
Other Audio Visual Means
OCI
Orascom Construction Industries
OEM
Original equipment manufacturer
OPC
Ordinary Portland Cement
PA
Palm Ash
PAT
Proft After Tax

PCC
plain cement concrete
PFCs
Perfluorochemicals
PFCs
Pore Free Concrete/Porosity Free Concrete
PM
Particulate matter
PMS
Performance management system
POA
Power of Attorney
POP
Persistent organicpollutants
PPC
Pozzolana Portland Cement
PPE
Property, Plant & Equipment
PPP
Purchasing Power Parity
PSC
Pozzolana Slag Cement
QC
Quality Check
R&D
Research & Development
RAL
Radial Analysis Bond Log
RAV
RotaryAir Lock Valves
RCC
Reinforced Cement Concrete
RFID
Radio FrequencyIdentifcation
RMC
Risk Management Committee
Acronym
Meaning
RMH
Raw Material Handling
RO
Registered Offce
ROC
Registrar of Companies
RoCE
Return on Capital employed
RoE
Return on equity
RPT
Relatedparty transactions
RTA
Registrar and Share Transfer Agent
RWC
Restricted Workday Cases
SAP
Systems Applications and Products
SAs
Standards on Auditing
SEBI
Securities and Exchange Board of India
SF6
Sulphur Hexafluoride
SIEM
Security Information and Event
Management
SPA
Share Purchase Agreement
SRC
Stakeholders’ Relationship Committee of
Directors
STP
Sewage Treatment Plant
TIFR
Total Injury frequency rate
TPH
Tonnesper hour
TPP
Thermal Power Plant
Acronym
Meaning
**TPP-1 APH **
TSR
Thermal Substitution Rate
UN SDGs
United Nations Sustainable Development
Goals
UPSI
Unpublished Price Sensitive Information
US$ US Dollars
USD
US Dollars
VC
Video Conferencing
VFD
Variable frequency drives
VOC
Volatile organic compounds
w.e.f.
With effect from
WHRS
Waste Heat Recovery Systems
XRF
X-Ray Fluorescence Analysis
ZLD
Zero Liquid Discharge

668

669

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Notes
----- End of picture text -----

Notes

Notes

Ambuja Cements Limited

Registered Office

Adani Corporate House, Shantigram, Near Vaishnodevi Circle, S. G. Highway, Khodiyar, Ahmedabad, Gujarat - 382421.

[www.ambujacement.com]