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Amber Grid — Interim / Quarterly Report 2013
Apr 30, 2014
2263_rns_2014-04-30_448929c5-67d2-42a7-b57f-55f83d0f8244.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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AB AMBER GRID
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013 PREPARED ACCORDING TO INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS ADOPTED BY THE EUROPEAN UNION PRESENTED TOGETHER WITH INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
EY
Building a better working world
UAB „Ernst & Young Baltic"
Subačlaus g. 7
LT-01302 Vilnius
Lietuva
Tel.: (8 5) 274 2200
Faks.: (8 5) 274 2333
www.ey.com
Juridinio asmens kodas 110878442
PVM mokėtojo kodas LT108784411
Juridinio asmens registras
Ernst & Young Baltic UAB
Subačlaus St. 7
LT-01302 Vilnius
Lithuania
Tel.: +370 5 274 2200
Fax: +370 5 274 2333
www.ey.com
Code of legal entity 110878442
VAT payer code LT108784411
Register of Legal Entities
Independent auditor's report to the shareholders of AB Amber Grid
Report on Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Amber Grid AB, a public limited liability company registered in the Republic of Lithuania (hereinafter "the Company"), which comprise the statement of financial position as of 31 December 2013, the statement of income, comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the 5 months period then ended, and notes (comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information).
Management's Responsibility for the Financial Statements
The Company's management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditor's Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing as set forth by the International Federation of Accountants. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor's judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity's preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity's internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our qualified audit opinion.
Basis for Qualified Opinion
According to the Company's accounting policy (Note 2.5) property, plant and equipment, which comprise LTL 1,582 million as of 31 December 2013, is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. The Company estimates the recoverable value of property, plant and equipment whenever there is an indication that the property, plant and equipment may be impaired. As described in Note 2.20 to the financial statements, the impairment test prepared by management did not identify any need for impairment of property, plant and equipment. We believe that impairment indications and Impairment exist as of 31 December 2013, however we were not able to quantify its impact on the property, plant and equipment balance due to significant assumptions involved related to the changes in the gas sector and Regulatory environment in coming years.
Qualified Opinion
In our opinion, except for the possible effect of the matter described in section Basis for Qualified Opinion above, the accompanying financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of 31 December 2013, and its financial performance and cash flows for the 5 months period then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union.
A member firm of Ernst & Young Group Limited
EY
Building a better working world
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
Furthermore, we have read the accompanying Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2013 and have not noted any material inconsistencies between the financial information included in it and the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2013.
UAB ERNST & YOUNG BALTIC
Audit company's license No. 001335

Asta Štrejmičenė
Auditor's licence
No. 000382
The audit was completed on 5 March 2014.
APROVED
by the General Meeting of Shareholders of AB Amber Grid
on . April 2014
AB AMBER GRID, company code 303090867, Savanorių pr. 28, Vilnius, Lithuania
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013
(all amounts are in LTL thousand unless otherwise stated)
Statement of financial position
| Notes | As at 31 December 2013 | As at 31 July 2013 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | ||||
| A. | Non-current assets | 1,583,740 | 1,576,673 | |
| I. | Intangible assets | 4 | 1,679 | 1,529 |
| II. | Property, plant and equipment | 5 | 1,581,582 | 1,574,672 |
| II.1. | Land | 387 | 387 | |
| II.2. | Buildings and structures | 1,320,544 | 1,223,862 | |
| II.2.1. | Buildings | 27,898 | 27,202 | |
| II.2.2. | Transmission networks and related installations | 1,271,669 | 1,175,708 | |
| II.2.3. | Distribution networks and related installations | 379 | 383 | |
| II.2.4. | Other buildings and structures | 20,598 | 20,569 | |
| II.3. | Machinery and equipment | 230,417 | 225,882 | |
| II.4. | Vehicles | 5,172 | 4,996 | |
| II.5. | Other equipment, tools and devices | 13,845 | 11,359 | |
| II.6. | Other property, plant and equipment | 886 | 700 | |
| II.7. | Construction in progress | 10,331 | 107,486 | |
| III. | Non-current financial assets | 479 | 472 | |
| III.1. | Investment into joint venture | 1 | 479 | 472 |
| B. | Current assets | 165,187 | 119,123 | |
| I. | Inventories and prepayments | 26,862 | 26,995 | |
| I.1. | Inventories | 6 | 26,714 | 26,829 |
| I.1.1. | Raw materials, spare parts and other inventories | 4,541 | 5,744 | |
| I.1.2. | Natural gas | 22,173 | 21,085 | |
| I.2. | Prepayments | 148 | 166 | |
| II. | Accounts receivable | 7 | 73,302 | 52,684 |
| II.1. | Trade receivables | 16,169 | 8,302 | |
| II.2. | Other receivables | 57,133 | 44,382 | |
| III. | Prepaid income tax | - | - | |
| IV. | Other current assets | 8 | 45,305 | 27,302 |
| V. | Cash and cash equivalents | 9 | 19,718 | 12,142 |
| Total assets | 1,748,927 | 1,695,796 |
(cont'd on the next page)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
APROVED
by the General Meeting of Shareholders of AB Amber Grid
on . April 2014
AB AMBER GRID, company code 303090867, Savanorių pr. 28, Vilnius, Lithuania
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013
(all amounts are in LTL thousand unless otherwise stated)
Statement of financial position (cont'd)
| Notes | As at 31 December 2013 | As at 31 July 2013 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | ||||
| C. | Equity | 1,208,560 | 1,203,489 | |
| I. | Share capital | 1 | 178,382 | 178,382 |
| II. | Reserves | 10 | 1,015,111 | 1,015,111 |
| II.1. | Legal reserve | 17,838 | 17,838 | |
| II.2. | Other reserves | 997,273 | 997,273 | |
| III. | Retained earnings | 15,067 | 9,996 | |
| D. | Liabilities | 540,367 | 492,307 | |
| I. | Non-current liabilities | 374,872 | 392,271 | |
| I.1. | Non-current borrowings | 11 | 135,118 | 157,500 |
| I.2. | Grants (deferred revenue) | 12 | 131,072 | 122,053 |
| I.3. | Non-current employee benefits | 13 | 1,131 | 1,133 |
| I.4. | Deferred income tax liability | 18 | 107,551 | 111,585 |
| II. | Current liabilities | 165,495 | 100,036 | |
| II.1. | Current portion of non-current borrowings | 11 | 45,083 | 23,572 |
| II.2. | Current portion of employee benefits | 13 | 260 | - |
| II.3. | Trade payables | 14 | 12,673 | 8,528 |
| II.4. | Income tax payable | 1,388 | - | |
| II.5. | Payroll related liabilities | 2,224 | 1,129 | |
| II.6. | Other payables and current liabilities | 15 | 103,867 | 66,807 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 1,748,927 | 1,695,796 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| General Manager | Saulius Bilys | 5 March 2014 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chief Accountant | Dzintra Tamulienė | 5 March 2014 |
APROVED
by the General Meeting of Shareholders of AB Amber Grid
on . April 2014
AB AMBER GRID, company code 303090867, Savanorių pr. 28, Vilnius, Lithuania
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013
(all amounts are in LTL thousand unless otherwise stated)
Income statement
| | | Period of 5 months ended on
31 December 2013 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| | Notes | |
| I. | Revenue | 74,101 |
| II. | Expenses | (70,574) |
| II.1. | Cost of natural gas | (8,012) |
| II.2. | Depreciation and amortization | (32,221) |
| II.3. | Payroll and related social security tax expenses | (10,314) |
| II.4. | Repair and technical maintenance expenses | (14,860) |
| II.5. | Taxes, other than income tax | (1,959) |
| II.6. | Other expenses | (3,208) |
| III. | Profit from operations | 3,527 |
| IV. | Financial activity | (1,102) |
| IV.1. | Income | 63 |
| IV.2. | Expense | (1,165) |
| V. | Profit before tax | 2,425 |
| VI. | Income tax | 2,646 |
| VI.1. | Current period income tax | (1,388) |
| VI.2. | Deferred income tax | 4,034 |
| VII. | Net profit | 5,071 |
| | Basic and diluted earnings per share (LTL) | 0.03 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| General Manager | Saulius Bilys | 5 March 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Chief Accountant | Dzintra Tamulienė | 5 March 2014 |
APROVED
by the General Meeting of Shareholders of AB Amber Grid
on . April 2014
AB AMBER GRID, company code 303090867, Savanorių pr. 28, Vilnius, Lithuania
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013
(all amounts are in LTL thousand unless otherwise stated)
Statement of comprehensive income
| Period of 5 months ended on 31 December 2013 | |
|---|---|
| I. Net profit | 5,071 |
| II. Total comprehensive income | 5,071 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| General Manager | Saulius Bilys | 5 March 2014 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chief Accountant | Dzintra Tamulienė | 5 March 2014 |
APROVED
by the General Meeting of Shareholders of AB Amber Grid
on 1 April 2014
AB AMBER GRID, company code 303090867, Savanorių pr. 28, Vilnius, Lithuania
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013
(all amounts are in LTL thousand unless otherwise stated)
Statement of changes in equity
| Share capital | Legal reserve | Other reserves | Retained earnings | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| As at 31 July 2013 | 178,382 | 17,838 | 997,273 | 9,996 | 1,203,489 |
| Total comprehensive income | - | - | - | 5,071 | 5,071 |
| Net profit for the year | - | - | - | 5,071 | 5,071 |
| As at 31 December 2013 | 178,382 | 17,838 | 997,273 | 15,067 | 1,208,560 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| General Manager | Saulius Bilys | 5 March 2014 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chief Accountant | Dzintra Tamulienė | 5 March 2014 |
APROVED
by the General Meeting of Shareholders of AB Amber Grid
on . April 2014
AB AMBER GRID, company code 303090867, Savanorių pr. 28, Vilnius, Lithuania
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013
(all amounts are in LTL thousand unless otherwise stated)
Statement of cash flows
| Notes | | Period of 5 months ended
on 31 December 2013 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| I. Cash flows from (to) operating activities | | |
| I.1. Net profit | | 5,071 |
| Adjustments of non-cash items and other corrections: | | |
| I.2. Depreciation and amortisation | 4, 5 | 32,221 |
| I.3. Loss on property, plant and equipment, doubtful trade accounts receivable and inventories write-off and disposal | | 1 |
| I.4. Impairment losses for property, plant and equipment, financial assets, allowance for doubtful trade accounts receivable and inventories | | (59) |
| I.5. Income tax (benefit) | 18 | (2,646) |
| I.6. Interest (income) | 17 | (12) |
| I.7. Interest expenses | 17 | 1,172 |
| I.8. (Amortisation) of the grants (deferred revenue) | | (1,428) |
| I.9. Elimination of other non-cash items | | 223 |
| | | 34,543 |
| Changes in working capital: | | |
| I.10. Decrease in inventories | 6 | 243 |
| I.11. (Increase) in trade accounts receivable | 7 | (7,792) |
| I.12. (Increase) in other accounts receivable and prepayments | | (17,930) |
| I.13. Increase in trade accounts payable | | 4,004 |
| I.14. Increase in other accounts payable and other current liabilities | | 38,155 |
| I.15. (Increase) in other financial assets | | (18,002) |
| Total changes in working capital | | (1,322) |
| Net cash flows from operating activities | | 33,221 |
| II. Cash flows from (to) investing activities | | |
| II.1. (Acquisition) of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets | 4, 5, 20 | (39,038) |
| II.2. Interest received | | 12 |
| Net cash flows (to) investing activities | | (39,026) |
(cont'd on the next page)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
APROVED
by the General Meeting of Shareholders of AB Amber Grid
on 7 April 2014
AB AMBER GRID, company code 303090867, Savanorių pr. 28, Vilnius, Lithuania
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013
(all amounts are in LTL thousand unless otherwise stated)
Statement of cash flows (cont’d)
| Notes | Period of 5 months ended on 31 December 2013 | |
|---|---|---|
| III. Cash flows from (to) financing activities | ||
| III.1. Loans (repaid) | 11 | (1,072) |
| III.2. Grants received | 12, 20 | 15,625 |
| III.3. Interest (paid) | (1,172) | |
| Net cash flows from (to) financing activities | 13,381 | |
| IV. Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 7,576 | |
| V. Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year | 12,142 | |
| VI. Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year | 19,718 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| General Manager | Saulius Bilys | 5 March 2014 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chief Accountant | Dzintra Tamulienė | 5 March 2014 |
AB AMBER GRID
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013
(all amounts are in LTL thousand unless otherwise stated)
Notes to the financial statements
1 General information
AB Amber Grid (hereinafter the Company) is a public limited liability company registered in the Republic of Lithuania. The address of its registered office is as follows:
Savanoriai ave. 28,
LT – 03116, Vilnius,
Lithuania.
AB Amber Grid was incorporated by a decision of the General Meeting of Shareholders of AB Lietuvos Dujos on 11 June 2013 following the requirements of the legal acts of the Republic of Lithuania to unbundle natural gas transmission activities. The unbundling conditions of AB Lietuvos Dujos were approved and it was decided to unbundle natural gas transmission activities with the assets, rights and obligations attributed thereto from AB Lietuvos Dujos, which continue operations.
The Company was registered on 25 June 2013. Based on a statement of transfer and acceptance, the Company was transferred the balances of assets, rights and obligations attributable to natural gas transmission activities as of 31 July 2013. As the unbundling is treated as a transaction under common control and the Company’s operation is a continuation of the same activities while still within AB Lietuvos Dujos, all assets and liabilities so transferred were initially recognised by the Company at the carrying amounts accounted for by the transferor (i.e. AB Lietuvos Dujos) at the time of transfer. To the extent events and transactions occurred before the incorporation of the Company, “the Company”, when used in relation to such events and transactions also refers to acts of the transferor.
Following the incorporation of AB Amber Grid, the legal, organizational and functional natural gas transmission unbundling was implemented. In order to fully comply with the Republic of Lithuania Law of Natural Gas requirements in section 8, AB Amber Grid control unbundling must be implemented till 31 October 2014. Decisions regarding control unbundling implementation will be made by shareholders.
Natural gas transmission is a licensed activity. The National Commission for Energy Control and Prices (hereinafter, NCC) granted a license to the Company to engage in natural gas transmission activities from 1 August 2013. The prices for transmission and distribution of natural gas are regulated. The price caps are set by NCC.
The Company actually operates since 1 August 2013. The financial statements reflects the 5 months period ending 31 December 2013. Any activity prior to 1 August 2013 was insignificant.
In connection with the performance of the activities of natural gas transmission system operator, the Company provides the following services to the customers, other operators and gas market participants:
- natural gas transmission and transit via trunk gas pipelines;
- balancing natural gas transmission system;
- administration of the funds for the compensation of liquefied natural gas (hereinafter, LNG) terminal, its infrastructure and connector installation and operation costs.
Clients of the Company are large (electricity, central heating, industrial) and medium Lithuanian business enterprises, natural gas supply companies that are provided with natural gas transmission services.
11
AB AMBER GRID
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013
(all amounts are in LTL thousand unless otherwise stated)
1 General information (cont'd)
As at 31 December 2013 the shareholders of the Company were as follows:
| Number of shares held | Percentage of ownership (%) | |
|---|---|---|
| E.ON Ruhrgas International GmbH | 69,416,233 | 38.9 |
| OAO Gazprom | 66,112,761 | 37.1 |
| Ministry of Energy of the Republic of Lithuania | 31,575,724 | 17.7 |
| Other shareholders | 11,277,796 | 6.3 |
| 178,382,514 | 100.0 |
The share capital of the Company is LTL 178,382,514. All the shares of the Company are ordinary registered shares with a par value of LTL 1 each and were fully paid as at 31 December 2013. The Company did not hold its own shares. Starting from 1 August 2013 the Company’s shares are traded at the stock exchange and are listed on the secondary list of NASDAQ OMX Vilnius Stock Exchange.
The Company’s investment into the company UAB GET Baltic jointly controlled with AB Lietuvos Dujos and the Finnish gas company Gasum Oy is stated using the equity method in the Company’s financial statements. The financial statements of UAB GET Baltic for the year ended 31 December 2013 were prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European Union (hereinafter the EU). During the 2013 the performance of joint venture was insignificant and was included in financial activities.
UAB GET Baltic data as at 31 December 2013:
| Company | Address of registered office | Part of shares controlled by the Company (%) | Share capital | Current year (loss) attributable to the Company | Equity | Main activity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UAB GET Baltic | Aguonų g. 24, Vilnius | 32 | 2,000 | (161) | 1,422 | Licensed natural gas market operator – arranges trading on the Natural Gas Exchange |
The average number of employees of the Company was 347 in 2013.
The management of the Company approved these financial statements on 5 March 2014. The shareholders of the Company have a statutory right to either approve these financial statements or not approve them and require a new set of financial statements to be prepared.
2 Accounting principles
The principal accounting policies adopted in preparing the Company’s financial statements for the year 2013 are as follows:
2.1. Basis of preparation
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as adopted by the EU.
These financial statements are prepared based on a historical cost basis.
Numbers in tables may not add up due to rounding of individual amounts. Such rounding errors are insignificant in these financial statements.
12
AB AMBER GRID
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013
(all amounts are in LTL thousand unless otherwise stated)
2 Accounting principles (cont'd)
2.1. Basis of preparation (cont'd)
Adoption of new and/or changed IFRS and International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) interpretations
This financial year, the Company has adopted the following amendments to IFRS:
-
Amendment to IAS 1 Financial Statement Presentation - Presentation of Items of Other Comprehensive Income. The amendments to IAS 1 change the grouping of items presented in OCI. Items that could be reclassified (or ‘recycled’) to profit or loss at a future point in time (for example, upon derecognition or settlement) would be presented separately from items that will never be reclassified. The amendment affects presentation only and has no impact on the Company’s financial position or performance because the Company has no OCI element.
-
Amendment to IAS 19 Employee Benefits. There are numerous amendments to IAS 19; they range from fundamental changes such as removing the corridor mechanism and the concept of expected returns on plan assets to simple clarifications and re-wording. The change of employee benefits balance has no significant influence on the financial statements of the Company.
-
Amendment to IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures - Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. The amendment introduces common disclosure requirements. These disclosures would provide users with information that is useful in evaluating the effect or potential effect of netting arrangements on an entity’s financial position. This amendment did not impact the financial statements of the Company, because the Company does not have netting arrangements.
-
IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement. The main reason of issuance of IFRS 13 is to reduce complexity and improve consistency in application when measuring fair value. It does not change when an entity is required to use fair value but, rather, provides guidance on how to measure fair value under IFRS when fair value is required or permitted by IFRS. This implementation did not have a material impact on the figures presented in the Company’s financial statements, but based on its requirements additional information was disclosed (Note 2.19).
-
IFRIC 20 — Stripping Costs in the Production Phase of a Surface Mine. This interpretation applies to stripping costs incurred during the production phase of the mine surface mining (production stripping costs). This interpretation had no impact on the Company’s financial statements, as the Company is not involved in mining activity.
Standards issued but not yet effective
The Company has not applied the following IFRS and IFRIC interpretations that have been issued as of the date of authorization of these financial statements for issue, but are not yet effective:
Amendment to IAS 19 Employee Benefits (effective for financial years beginning on or after 1 July 2014).
The amendment address the accounting treatment for employee contributions to defined benefit plans. The implementation of this amendment will not have any impact on the financial statements of the Company.
Amendment to IAS 27 Separate Financial Statements (effective for financial years beginning on or after 1 January 2014).
As a result of the new standards IFRS 10, IFRS 11 and IFRS 12 this standard was amended to contain accounting and disclosure requirements for investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates when an entity prepares separate financial statements. IAS 27 Separate Financial Statements requires an entity preparing separate financial statements to account for those investments at cost or in accordance with IFRS 9 Financial Instruments. The implementation of this amendment will not have any impact on the financial statements of the Company.
Amendment to IAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures (effective for financial years beginning on or after 1 January 2014)
13
AB AMBER GRID
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013
(all amounts are in LTL thousand unless otherwise stated)
2 Accounting principles (cont'd)
2.1. Basis of preparation (cont'd)
As a result of the new standards IFRS 10, IFRS 11 and IFRS 12 this standard was renamed and addresses the application of the equity method to investments in joint ventures in addition to associates. The implementation of this amendment will not have any impact on the financial statements of the Company.
Amendment to IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation - Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (effective for financial years beginning on or after 1 January 2014)
This amendment clarifies the meaning of “currently has a legally enforceable right to set-off” and also clarifies the application of the IAS 32 offsetting criteria to settlement systems (such as central clearing house systems) which apply gross settlement mechanisms that are not simultaneous. The Company has not yet evaluated the impact of the implementation of this standard.
IAS 36 — Impairment of Assets (effective for financial years beginning on or after 1 January 2014)
The amendment requires additional disclosures about fair value assessment when recoverable amount is determined based on the fair value less costs to sell, and removes inadvertent consequences arising from IFRS 13 to IAS 36 disclosures. This amendment will have no impact on the Company’s financial position or results, however, may results in additional disclosures.
IAS 39 Financial Instruments. Recognition and Measurement (effective for financial years beginning on or after 1 January 2014)
The amendment allows to continue hedge accounting when the change of derivative financial instruments for hedging meets the criteria. This amendment will not have impact on the Company’s financial position or results of the Company as a hedge accounting is not applied in the Company.
IFRS 9 Financial Instruments (currently no effective date, once endorsed by the EU)
IFRS 9 will eventually replace IAS 39. The IASB has issued the first three parts of the standard, establishing a new classification and measurement framework for financial assets, requirements on the accounting for financial liabilities and hedge accounting. The Company has not yet evaluated the impact of the implementation of this standard.
IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements (effective for financial years beginning on or after 1 January 2014)
IFRS 10 establishes a single control model that applies to all entities, including special purpose entities. The changes introduced by IFRS 10 will require management to exercise significant judgment to determine which entities are controlled and, therefore, are required to be consolidated by a parent. Examples of areas of significant judgment include evaluating de facto control, potential voting rights or whether a decision maker is acting as a principal or agent. IFRS 10 replaces the part of IAS 27 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements related to consolidated financial statements and replaces SIC 12 Consolidation — Special Purpose Entities. This amendment will not have impact on the Company’s financial position or results as the Company has no controlled entities.
IFRS 11 Joint Arrangements (effective for financial years beginning on or after 1 January 2014)
IFRS 11 eliminates proportionate consolidation of jointly controlled entities. Under IFRS 11, jointly controlled entities, if classified as joint ventures (a newly defined term), must be accounted for using the equity method. Additionally, jointly controlled assets and operations are joint operations under IFRS 11, and the accounting for those arrangements will generally be consistent with today’s accounting. That is, the entity will continue to recognize its relative share of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. The Company has not yet evaluated the impact of the implementation of this standard.
14
AB AMBER GRID
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013
(all amounts are in LTL thousand unless otherwise stated)
2 Accounting principles (cont'd)
2.1. Basis of preparation (cont'd)
IFRS 12 Disclosures of Interests in Other Entities (effective for financial years beginning on or after 1 January 2014)
IFRS 12 combines the disclosure requirements for an entity’s interests in subsidiaries, joint arrangements, investments in associates and structured entities into one comprehensive disclosure standard. A number of new disclosures also will be required such as disclosing the judgments made to determine control over another entity. The Company has not yet evaluated the impact of the implementation of this standard.
IFRS 14 Regulatory deferred accounts (effective for financial years beginning on or after 1 January 2016, once endorsed by the EU)
This is an interim standard that provides for first-time adopters the opportunity to leave the regulative assets and liabilities in the balance sheet until the IASB finalizes detailed assets and liabilities accounting project. Application of this standard will have no impact on the Company.
Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 27 - Investment Entities (effective for financial years beginning on or after 1 January 2014)
The amendments apply to entities that qualify as investment entities. The amendments provide an exception to the consolidation requirements of IFRS 10 by requiring investment entities to measure their subsidiaries at fair value through profit or loss, rather than consolidate them. The implementation of this amendment will not have any impact on the financial statements of the Company.
Improvements to IFRSs (Effective for financial years beginning on or after 1 July 2014, once endorsed by the EU)
Effective for financial years beginning on or after 1 July 2014, once endorsed by the EU:
In December 2013 IASB issued omnibus of necessary, but non-urgent amendments to the following standards:
- IFRS 1 First-time adoption of IFRS;
- IFRS 2 Share-based Payment;
- IFRS 3 Business Combinations;
- IFRS 8 Operating Segments;
- IFRS 13 Fair value Measurement;
- IAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment;
- IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures;
- IAS 38 Intangible Assets;
- IAS 40 Investment property.
The adoption of these amendments may result in changes to accounting policies or disclosures but will not have any impact on the financial position or performance of the Company.
IFRIC Interpretation 21 Levies (effective for financial years beginning on or after 1 January 2014, once endorsed by the EU)
This interpretation addresses the accounting for levies imposed by governments. Liability to pay a levy is recognized in the financial statements when the activity that triggers the payment of the levy occurs. The Company has not yet evaluated the impact of the implementation of this interpretation.
The Company plans to adopt the above mentioned standards and interpretations on their effectiveness date provided they are endorsed by the EU.
15
AB AMBER GRID
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013
(all amounts are in LTL thousand unless otherwise stated)
2 Accounting principles (cont'd)
2.2. Measurement and presentation currency
The amounts shown in these financial statements are measured and presented in the local currency of the Republic of Lithuania, Litas (LTL).
Starting from 2 February 2002, Lithuanian Litas is pegged to EUR at the rate of 3.4528 LTL for 1 EUR, and the exchange rates in relation to other currencies are set daily by the Bank of Lithuania.
2.3. Investment in a joint venture
The Company has an interest in a joint venture UAB GET Baltic, which is a jointly controlled entity, whereby the venturers have a contractual arrangement that establishes joint control over the economic activities of the entity. The Company recognizes its interest in the joint venture using the equity method. Applying the equity method an interest in a jointly controlled entity is initially recorded at cost and adjusted thereafter for the post-acquisition change in the Company’s share of net assets of the jointly controlled entity. The profit or loss of the Company includes the Company’s share of the profit or loss of the jointly controlled entity. The unrealized Company’s gain or loss which originate due to transactions between the Company and joint venture is eliminated.
2.4. Intangible assets
Intangible assets of the Company are measured initially at cost. Intangible assets are recognised if it is probable that future economic benefits that are attributable to the asset will flow to the Company and the cost of asset can be measured reliably.
The useful lives of intangible assets are assessed to be either finite or indefinite.
After initial recognition, intangible assets with finite lives are measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses. Intangible assets are amortised on a straight-line basis over the best estimate of their useful lives (4 years). The useful lives, residual values and amortisation method are reviewed annually to ensure they are consistent with the expected pattern of economic benefits from items of non-current intangible assets. Intangible assets mainly consist of software and licenses used in main activities of the Company.
The Company does not have any intangible assets with indefinite useful live.
2.5. Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. Such cost includes the cost of replacing part of the plant and equipment when that cost is incurred, if the recognition criteria are met. Likewise, when a major repair is performed, its cost is recognised in the carrying amount of the plant and equipment as a replacement if the recognition criteria are satisfied. All other repair and maintenance costs are recognised as profit or loss as incurred.
When assets are sold or retired, their cost, accumulated depreciation and impairment losses are eliminated from the accounting, and any gain or loss resulting from their disposal is included in the income statement.
16
AB AMBER GRID
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013
(all amounts are in LTL thousand unless otherwise stated)
2 Accounting principles (cont'd)
2.5. Property, plant and equipment (cont'd)
Depreciation is computed on a straight-line basis over the following estimated useful lives:
| Buildings | 25 - 60 years; |
|---|---|
| Transmission networks and related installations | 55 years; |
| Distribution networks and related installations | 55 years; |
| Machinery and equipment | 5 - 20 years; |
| Other buildings and structures | 15 - 19 years; |
| Vehicles | 6 years; |
| Other equipment, tools and devices | 4 - 9 years; |
| Other property, plant and equipment | 4 - 9 years. |
The useful lives, residual values and depreciation method are reviewed annually to ensure that they are consistent with the expected pattern of economic benefits from items of property, plant and equipment.
The Company has land as property plant and equipment with unlimited useful life; therefore it is not depreciated.
Construction in progress is stated at cost. This includes the cost of construction, plant and equipment and other directly attributable costs. Construction in progress is not depreciated until the relevant assets are completed and put into operation.
The Company estimates the value of property, plant and equipment whenever there is an indication that the property, plant and equipment may be impaired. An impairment loss is recognised in the income statement, whenever estimated.
2.6. Financial assets
According to IAS 39 “Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement” the Company’s financial assets are classified as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, held-to-maturity investments, loans and receivables, and available-for-sale financial assets, as appropriate. All purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised on the trade date. When financial assets are recognised initially, they are measured at fair value, plus (except for the financial assets at fair value through profit or loss) transaction costs.
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
The category financial assets at fair value through profit or loss include financial assets classified as held for trading. Financial assets are classified as held for trading if they are acquired for the purpose of selling in the near term. Gains or losses on investments held for trading are recognised in the income statement.
Held-to-maturity investments
Non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturity are classified as held-to-maturity when the Company has the positive intention and ability to hold to maturity. Investments that are intended to be held-to-maturity are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Gains and losses are recognised in the income statement when the investments are derecognised or impaired, as well as through the amortisation process.
17
AB AMBER GRID
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013
(all amounts are in LTL thousand unless otherwise stated)
2 Accounting principles (cont’d)
2.6. Financial assets (cont’d)
Receivables
Receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. Receivables are initially recorded at the fair value of the consideration given. Current receivables are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method less any allowance for impairment. Gains and losses are recognised in the income statement when the loans and receivables are derecognised or impaired, as well as through the amortisation process.
Allowance for doubtful receivables is evaluated when the indications leading to the impairment of accounts receivables are noticed and the carrying amount of the receivable is reduced through use of an allowance account. Impaired debts and accounts receivable are derecognised (written-off) when they are assessed as uncollectible.
Available-for-sale financial assets
Available-for-sale financial assets are those non-derivative financial assets that are designated as available-for-sale which are not classified in any of these three preceding categories. After initial recognition available-for-sale financial assets are measured at fair value with gains or losses (except impairment and gain or losses from foreign currencies exchange) being recognised as a separate component of equity until the investment is derecognised or until the investment is determined to be impaired at which time the cumulative gain or loss previously reported in equity is included in the income statement.
2.7. Derecognition of financial assets and liabilities
Financial assets
A financial asset (or, where applicable a part of a financial asset or part of a group of similar financial assets) is derecognised when:
- the rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired;
- the Company retains the right to receive cash flows from the asset, but has assumed an obligation to pay them in full without material delay to a third party under a ‘pass through’ arrangement; or
- the Company has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the asset and either (a) has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, or (b) has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, but has transferred control of the asset.
When the Company has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from an asset and has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset nor transferred control of the asset, the asset is recognised to the extent of the Company’s continuing involvement in the asset. Continuing involvement that takes the form of a guarantee over the transferred asset is measured at the lower of the original carrying amount of the asset and the maximum amount of consideration that the Company could be required to repay.
Financial liabilities
A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires.
When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as a derecognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability, and the difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognised in profit or loss.
18
AB AMBER GRID
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013
(all amounts are in LTL thousand unless otherwise stated)
2 Accounting principles (cont'd)
2.8. Inventories
Inventories of the Company, consisting of natural gas in pipelines and storage at the year-end and other inventories, are valued at the lower of cost or net realisable value. Cost of natural gas is determined on the basis of weighted average cost, and the cost of the remaining inventories is determined on the basis of the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method. Inventories that cannot be realised are written off.
2.9. Cash and cash equivalents
Cash includes cash banks. Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash with original maturities of three months or less and that are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value.
2.10. Borrowings
Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value of proceeds received, less the costs of transaction. They are subsequently carried at amortised cost, the difference between net proceeds and redemption value being recognised in the net profit or loss over the period of the borrowings.
2.11. Borrowing costs
Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use or sale are capitalised as part of the cost of the respective asset. All other borrowing costs are expensed in the period they occur. Borrowing costs consist of interest and other costs that an entity incurs in connection with the borrowing of funds. Based on the decision of the Company specific borrowings do not become general borrowings after the construction/acquisition of the qualifying assets financed from the specific borrowing is completed and therefore related borrowing costs are not capitalised further.
2.12. Grants (deferred revenue)
Grants received in the form of non-current assets or intended for the purchase, construction or other acquisition of non-current assets are considered as asset-related grants. Assets received free of charge are also allocated to this group of grants. The amount of the grants related to assets is recognised as income in the financial statements over the period of depreciation of the assets associated with this grant and is included under the caption of income in the income statement.
Payments received from customers for the connection to the Company’s gas systems are accounted for as deferred revenue and recognised as income over the expected useful life of the related capitalised assets.
Grants received as a compensation for the expenses or unearned income of the current or previous reporting period, also, all the grants, which are not grants related to assets, are considered as grants related to income. The income-related grants are recognised as used in parts to the extent of the expenses incurred during the reporting period or unearned income to be compensated by that grant.
The balance of unutilised grants is shown under caption of “Grants (deferred revenue)” in the statement of financial position.
19
AB AMBER GRID
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013
(all amounts are in LTL thousand unless otherwise stated)
2 Accounting principles (cont'd)
2.13. Non-current employee benefits
Defined benefit plan – post employment benefits
According to the collective agreement, each employee leaving the Company at the retirement age is entitled to a one-time payment. Employment benefits are recognised in the statement of financial position and reflect the present value of future payments at the date of the statement of financial position. The above mentioned employment benefit obligation is calculated based on actuarial assumptions, using the projected unit credit method. Present value of the non-current obligation to employees is determined by discounting estimated future cash flows using the discount rate which reflects the interest rate of the Government bonds of the same currency and similar maturity as the employment benefits. The actuarial gains and losses are recognized in other comprehensive income in the period when incurred. They will not be reclassified to profit or loss in future periods.
The past service costs are recognized in the income statement immediately.
Other long-term employee benefits
The Company is paying benefits to its employees for the long work experience in the Company. Non-current obligation for employment benefit is recognised in the statement of financial position as the present value of defined benefit obligation at the date of the statement of financial position. Present value of defined benefit obligation is determined by discounting estimated future cash flows using the discount rate which reflects the interest rate of the Government bonds of the same currency and the similar maturity as the employment benefits.
2.14. Income tax
Income tax charge is based on profit for the year and considers deferred taxation. Income tax is calculated based on the Lithuanian tax legislation.
15 % income tax rate has been established starting from 1 January 2010 for companies operating in Republic of Lithuania.
Starting from 1 January 2014 deductible tax losses carried forward can be used to reduce the taxable income earned during the reporting year by maximum 70%. Tax losses can be carried forward for indefinite period, except for the losses incurred as a result of disposal of securities and/or derivative financial instruments. Such carrying forward is disrupted if the Company stops its activities due to which these losses were incurred except when the Company does not continue its activities due to reasons which do not depend on the Company itself. The losses from disposal of securities and/or derivative financial instruments can be carried forward for 5 consecutive years and only be used to reduce the taxable income earned from the transactions of the same nature.
Deferred taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Deferred tax asset and liability is measured using the tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to reverse based on tax rates enacted or substantially enacted at the date of the statement of financial position.
Deferred tax asset have been recognised in the statement of financial position to the extent the management believes it will be realised in the foreseeable future, based on taxable profit forecasts. If it is believed that part of the deferred tax asset is not going to be realised, this part of the deferred tax asset is not recognised in the financial statements.
20
AB AMBER GRID
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013
(all amounts are in LTL thousand unless otherwise stated)
2 Accounting principles (cont'd)
2.15. Leases
The determination of whether an arrangement is, or contains a lease is based on the substance of the arrangement at inception date of whether the fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset or assets or the arrangement conveys a right to use the asset.
Financial lease
Finance leases that transfer to the Company substantially all the risks and benefits incidental to ownership of the leased item, are capitalised at the commencement of the lease. The Company recognises financial leases as assets and liabilities in the statement of financial position at amounts equal at the inception of the lease to the fair value of the leased property or, if lower, to the present value of the minimum lease payments. The rate of discount used when calculating the present value of minimum payments of financial lease is the interest rate implicit in the financial lease agreement, when it is possible to determine it, in other cases, Company's incremental interest rate on borrowings applies. Directly attributable initial costs are included into the asset value. Lease payments are apportioned between the finance charges and reduction of the lease liability so as to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.
The depreciation is accounted for financial lease assets. The depreciation policy for leased assets is consistent with that for depreciable assets that are owned. The leased assets cannot be depreciated over a period longer than lease term, unless the Company, according to the lease contract, obtains ownership at the end of the lease term.
Operating lease
Leases where the lessor retains all significant risks and benefits of ownership of the asset are classified as operating leases. Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense in the statement of comprehensive income on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
2.16. Revenue recognition
Revenue is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the Company and the amount of the revenue can be measured reliably. Sales are recognised net of VAT and discounts.
Revenues from customers for the natural gas transmission service are recognised twice a month based on the data presented by the Distribution System Operator on the natural gas quantities distributed to the system users connected to the distribution system and on the statements of transmitted natural gas signed by the Company with system users who are directly connected to the transmission system.
2.17. Foreign currencies
Foreign currency transactions are accounted for at the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the transactions. Gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies on the balance sheet date are recognised in the income statement. Such balances are translated at period-end exchange rates.
21
AB AMBER GRID
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013
(all amounts are in LTL thousand unless otherwise stated)
2 Accounting principles (cont'd)
2.18. Impairment of assets
Financial assets
Financial assets are reviewed for impairment at each date of the statements of financial position.
For financial assets carried at amortised cost, whenever, based on events that have occurred, it is probable that the Company will not collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of loans or receivables, an impairment or bad debt loss is recognised in the income statement. The reversal of impairment losses previously recognised is recorded when the decrease in impairment loss can be justified by an event occurring after the write-down. Such reversal is recorded in the income statement in the same caption, where the impairment losses have been recognised. However, the increased carrying amount is only recognised to the extent it does not exceed the amortised cost that would have been had the impairment not been recognised.
Other assets
Other assets of the Company are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Whenever the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount, an impairment loss is recognised in the income statement. Reversal of impairment losses recognised in prior years is recorded when there is an indication that the impairment losses recognised for the asset no longer exist or have decreased significantly. The reversal is accounted in the same caption of the income statement as the impairment loss.
2.19. Fair value measurements
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The Company uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data is available to measure fair value, maximising the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs.
All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial statements are categorised within the fair value hierarchy, described as follows, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole:
Level 1 — Quoted (unadjusted) market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 — Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is directly or indirectly observable, other than quoted market prices included within Level 1.
Level 3 — Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is unobservable.
2.20. Use of estimates in the preparation of financial statements
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with International Financial Reporting Standards requires management of the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses and disclosure of contingencies. The significant areas of estimation used in the preparation of these financial statements relate to depreciation and impairment evaluation of property, plant and equipment (Note 2.5 and Note 5) and deferred income tax asset (Note 2.14 and Note 18). Future events may occur which may cause the assumptions used in arriving at the estimates to change. The effect of any changes in estimates will be recorded in the financial statements, when determinable.
22
AB AMBER GRID
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013
(all amounts are in LTL thousand unless otherwise stated)
2 Accounting principles (cont’d)
2.20. Use of estimates in the preparation of financial statements (cont’d)
If indications of impairment of property, plant and equipment exist, the non-current asset’s value based on the discounted cash flows of the Company is performed. Assessing the discounted cash flows using a discount rate, the presumption is broadly in line with the NCC price regulation applicable to the assessment rate of return assumptions. Mostly, the change of discount rate and volume of transferable gas quantity affect the change of the Company’s recoverable value of fixed assets.
The Company performed an impairment test based on value in use method which did not result in any impairment charge. However, there are significant uncertainties in the assumptions used in preparing a relevant forecast of cash flows. Uncertainties are associated with expected changes in the gas markets after implementation of major infrastructure projects in the gas system and after starting the LNG terminal in Klaipeda, and the expected changes in the regulatory environment.
2.21. Contingencies
Contingent liabilities are not recognised in the financial statements. They are disclosed in financial statements unless the possibility of an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits is remote.
A contingent asset is not recognised in the financial statements but disclosed when an inflow or economic benefits is probable.
2.22. Subsequent events
Post-balance sheet events that provide additional information about the Company’s position at the date of the statement of financial position (adjusting events) are reflected in the financial statements. Post-balance sheet events that are not adjusting events are disclosed in the notes when material.
2.23. Offsetting
When preparing the financial statements, assets and liabilities, as well as revenue and expenses are not set off, except in those cases where certain IFRS specifically permit or require such set-off.
2.24. Administration of the funds of the liquefied natural gas terminal
On 12 June 2012 the Seimas of the Republic of Lithuania adopted the Law on the Liquefied Natural Gas Terminal (hereinafter, LNGT), which set forth that LNGT, its infrastructure and connector installation and operation may be financed by including its expenses in the price for the natural gas transmission service. Accordingly, on 9 October 2012 National Commission for Energy Control and Prices ((hereinafter, NCC) passed a Resolution No O3-294 on the Approval of the Procedure for the Administration of the Funds Allocated to the Installation and Operation Expenses of the Liquefied Natural Gas Terminal, its infrastructure and connector, which set forth the procedure for the administration of the above expenses. With its Resolution No O3-275 of 28 September 2012 Amending the Resolution No O3-106 of 8 August 2008 of the NCC on the Approval of the Methodology for the Calculation of Price Caps on Natural Gas Transmission and Distribution, NCC set forth that funds allocated for the compensation of the expenses or a part thereof from natural gas terminal, its infrastructure and connector installation may be established as a secondary and integral component of the natural gas transmission price cap – LNGT supplement. With its Resolution No O3-330 of 26 October 2012 NCC approved the LNGT supplement – 37.53 LTL/1000 m3, whereas with the Resolution of 11 October 2013, instead of the LNGT supplement, it approved a secondary gas supply security component of 39.36 LTL/1000 m3 for the period of 3–31 December 2014.
23
AB AMBER GRID
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013
(all amounts are in LTL thousand unless otherwise stated)
2 Accounting principles (cont'd)
2.24. Administration of the funds of the liquefied natural gas terminal (cont'd)
Following the requirements of the above legal acts, the Company collects and administers LNGT funds. In the collection and administration of the LNGT funds, the Company acts as an intermediary on behalf of the state, and this activity does not generate operating income/profit for the Company, except for the share of the LNGT funds allocated to cover the administration expenses of LNGT funds, which is considered as the Company's income (16 Note). LNGT funds collected from the payers of LNGT funds and transferred to the recipients of LNGT funds (LNGT project implementing company or LNGT operator) are not considered as the Company's income/expenses, but are accounted for as other receivables/other payables and other financial assets.
3 Segment information
The Company is engaged in the natural gas transmission activity. It operates as one segment.
All the Company's non-current assets are located in Lithuania where the Company performs its operations.
In 2013 the Company generated over 72.19% of its revenue from the Lithuanian customers, 27.81% - revenues from transit services, i.e. transported gas to the Kaliningrad region of the Russian Federation.
During the period of 5 months, ended on 31 December 2013, there were four customers each of which generated revenues exceeding 10% of total Company's revenues and in total amounted to LTL 47,385 thousand. They are as follows:
- Customer A- LTL 20,166 thousand;
- Customer B- LTL 9,661 thousand;
- Customer C- LTL 9,314 thousand;
- Customer D- LTL 8,244 thousand.
4 Intangible assets
Movement of intangible assets for the current periods:
| | Patents,
licenses | Software | Other
intangible
assets | Total |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Cost: | | | | |
| As at 31 July 2013 | 1,087 | 1,451 | 145 | 2,683 |
| Additions during the period of 5 months
ended on 31 December 2013 | 9 | 351 | - | 360 |
| As at 31 December 2013 | 1,096 | 1,802 | 145 | 3,043 |
| Accumulated amortisation: | | | | |
| As at 31 July 2013 | 232 | 804 | 118 | 1,154 |
| Charge for period of 5 months ended on
31 December 2013 | 109 | 86 | 15 | 210 |
| AS at 31 December 2013 | 341 | 890 | 133 | 1,364 |
| Net book value as at 31 July 2013 | 855 | 647 | 27 | 1,529 |
| Net book value as at 31 December 2013 | 755 | 912 | 12 | 1,679 |
Part of intangible assets with the acquisition value of LTL 793 thousand as at 31 December 2013 was fully amortised, but still in use.
24
AB AMBER GRID
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013
(all amounts are in LTL thousand unless otherwise stated)
5 Property, plant and equipment
Movement of property, plant and equipment for the current and prior periods:
| Land | Buildings | Transmission networks and related installations | Distribution networks and related installations | Other buildings and structures | Machinery and equipment | Vehicles | Other equipment, tools and devices | Other property, plant and equipment | Construction in progress | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cost: | |||||||||||
| As at 31 July 2013 | 387 | 34,312 | 1,572,534 | 412 | 27,526 | 316,630 | 16,018 | 51,822 | 1,435 | 107,486 | 2,128,571 |
| Additions during the period of 5 months ended on 31 December 2013 | - | - | - | - | 21 | 9 | 866 | 397 | 266 | 37,461 | 39,020 |
| Reclassification during the period of 5 months ended on 31 December 2013 | - | 1,173 | 116,775 | - | 624 | 11,968 | - | 3,977 | - | (134,517) | - |
| AS at 31 December 2013 | 387 | 35,485 | 1,685,309 | 412 | 28,171 | 328,616 | 16,884 | 56,196 | 1,701 | 10,430 | 2,167,591 |
| Accumulated depreciation: | |||||||||||
| As at 31 July 2013 | - | 7,110 | 396,826 | 29 | 6,957 | 90,757 | 11,022 | 40,463 | 735 | - | 553,899 |
| Charge for period of 5 months ended on 31 December 2013 | - | 467 | 20,814 | 4 | 626 | 7,442 | 690 | 1,888 | 80 | - | 32,011 |
| Reclassification during the period of 5 months ended on 31 December 2013 | - | 10 | - | - | (10) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| AS at 31 December 2013 | - | 7,587 | 417,640 | 33 | 7,573 | 98,199 | 11,712 | 42,351 | 815 | - | 585,910 |
| Impairment: | |||||||||||
| Balance as at 31 July 2013 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Impairment formed during 5 months period ended on 31 December 2013 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 99 | 99 |
| Net book value as at 31 July 2013 | 387 | 27,202 | 1,175,708 | 383 | 20,569 | 225,882 | 4,996 | 11,359 | 700 | 107,486 | 1,974,672 |
| Net book value as at 31 December 2013 | 387 | 27,898 | 1,271,669 | 379 | 20,598 | 230,417 | 5,172 | 13,845 | 886 | 10,331 | 1,581,582 |
Part of property, plant and equipment with historical cost of LTL 37,125 thousand as at 31 December 2013 was fully depreciated, but still in use.
As at 31 December 2013 the Company had property, plant and equipment (office equipment) of value LTL 243 thousand, which is acquired under financial lease agreements.
The Company did not have any borrowing costs in 2013 related to qualifying assets.
AB AMBER GRID
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013
(all amounts are in LTL thousand unless otherwise stated)
5 Property, plant and equipment (cont'd)
Major objects of construction in progress of the Company as at 31 July and 31 December 2013 were as follows:
| Object | 31 December 2013 | 31 July 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Construction of gas transmission pipeline Jurbarkas–Klaipėda: | - | 98,984 |
| Construction of gas transmission pipeline from the branch to gas distribution station (GDS) in Tauragė to the branch to GDS in Šilutė | - | 54,152 |
| Construction of gas transmission pipeline from the branch to GDS in Šilutė to the branch to GDS-2 in Klaipėda, the branch to GDS-2 in Klaipėda and GDS-2 in Klaipėda | - | 44,832 |
| Reconstruction of GDS containers | - | 3,988 |
| Construction of gas transmission pipeline to Alytus GDS, acquisition of intelligent pig launcher and receiver chambers and replacement works of line block valves with bypasses No. 2; 3 | 1,742 | - |
| Construction of gas transmission pipeline to Marijampolė GDS, acquisition of intelligent pig launcher and receiver chambers and replacement works of line block valves with bypass No. 3 | 1,598 | - |
| Acquisition of pollution reduction equipment | 1,395 | - |
| Replacement works of line block valves in gas transmission pipelines to Pajiešmeniai and Biržai GDS and integration into SCADA system | 941 | - |
| Acquisition of intelligent pig launcher chambers for Panevėžys-Šiauliai-Klaipėda gas transmission pipeline | 762 | - |
| Reconstruction of odorant warehouse | 967 | - |
| Other | 2,926 | 4,514 |
| 10,331 | 107,486 |
6 Inventories
| 31 December 2013 | 31 July 2013 | |
|---|---|---|
| Raw materials, spare parts and other inventories | 4,559 | 5,890 |
| Natural gas | 22,173 | 21,085 |
| Inventories, gross | 26,732 | 26,975 |
| Less: allowance for inventories | (18) | (146) |
| 26,714 | 26,829 |
The Company’s cost of inventories accounted for at net realisable value amounted to LTL 4,541 thousand as at 31 December 2013. Changes in the allowance for inventories were included into other expenses.
AB AMBER GRID
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013
(all amounts are in LTL thousand unless otherwise stated)
7 Accounts receivable
| 31 December 2013 | 31 July 2013 | |
|---|---|---|
| Receivables for transmission and distribution of natural gas from customers | 16,225 | 8,441 |
| Other trade receivables | 8 | - |
| Less: allowance for accounts receivable | (64) | (139) |
| Total trade accounts receivable | 16,169 | 8,302 |
| Administrated LNGT receivables (Note 2.24) | 56,500 | 38,657 |
| Other accounts receivable | 633 | 5,725 |
| 73,302 | 52,684 |
As at 31 December 2013 other accounts receivable decreased due to finished construction of gas transmission pipeline Jurbarkas–Klaipėda project in November 2013 which was financed by European Union structural funds.
Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and are generally due in 15 calendar days. The majority of these overdue receivables were paid off in the beginning of January 2014.
Movements in the allowance for impairment of the Company’s receivables were as follows:
| Individually impaired | |
|---|---|
| Balance as of 31 July 2013 | 139 |
| Utilised during the period of 5 months ended on 31 December 2013 | (45) |
| Unused amounts reversed during the period of 5 months ended on 31 December 2013 | (30) |
| Balance as at 31 December 2013 | 64 |
Changes in the allowance for accounts receivable were included into other expenses.
The ageing analysis of the Company’s trade and other accounts receivable as at 31 July 2013 and as at 31 December 2013 is as follows:
| Trade and other receivables neither past due nor impaired | Trade and other receivables past due but not impaired | Total | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Less than 30 days | 31 – 90 days | 91 – 180 days | 181 – 360 days | More than 360 days | |||
| 31 July 2013 | 16,828 | 5,480 | 10,843 | 16,814 | 2,730 | - | 52,684 |
| 31 December 2013 | 26,251 | 3,149 | 5,523 | 5,347 | 33,032* | - | 73,302 |
*Administrated LNGT receivables from Achema AB (Note 22)
8 Other financial assets
As at 31 December 2013 the Company’s other financial assets consisted of cash to be paid to LNGT fund receivers and are kept in line with requirements of legal acts in a selected and opened separate bank account of LNGT funds (Note 2.24).
27
AB AMBER GRID
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013
(all amounts are in LTL thousand unless otherwise stated)
9 Cash and cash equivalents
| 31 December 2013 | 31 July 2013 |
|---|---|
| 19,718 | 12,142 |
| 19,718 | 12,142 |
Cash at banks is invested into shortest-term (overnight) deposits. Overnight deposits are with floating or fixed interest rate. Floating rate depends upon VILIBOR interbank interest rate announced by the Bank of Lithuania. During the period of 5 months, ended on 31 December 2013, the Company had not invested into other term deposits.
10 Reserves
Legal reserve
A legal reserve is a compulsory reserve under legislation of the Republic of Lithuania. Annual transfers of not less than 5% of net profit are compulsory until the reserve reaches 10% of the share capital.
The Company’s legal reserve consists of LTL 17,838 thousand and it comprises 10% of the share capital.
Other reserves
Other reserves are formed based on the decision of the General Shareholders’ Meeting on appropriation of distributable profit. These reserves can only be used for the purposes approved by the General Shareholders’ Meeting for the corporate business development.
11 Borrowing
According to a long term loan agreement signed between the Company and the bank AB Swedbank on 22 October 2012 the amount of loan as of 31 December 2013 was LTL 180 million (is denominated in Euros which amount to 52.1 million). The loan is taken to meet Company’s working capital needs.
| 31 December 2013 | 31 July 2013 | |
|---|---|---|
| Non-current borrowings | ||
| Borrowings from Lithuanian credit institutions | 135,000 | 157,500 |
| Lease | 118 | - |
| Current borrowings | ||
| Current portion of non-current borrowings | 45,000 | 23,572 |
| Lease | 83 | - |
| 180,201 | 181,072 |
The terms of repayment of non-current borrowings are as follows:
| 31 December 2013 | 31 July 2013 | 31 December 2013 | 31 July 2013 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed interest bearing loan | Fixed interest bearing loan | Non-fixed interest bearing loan | Non-fixed interest bearing loan | |
| 2013 | - | 1,072 | - | - |
| 2014 | - | - | 45,000 | 45,000 |
| 2015 | - | - | 45,000 | 45,000 |
| 2016 | - | - | 45,000 | 45,000 |
| 2017 | - | - | 45,000 | 45,000 |
| - | 1,072 | 180,000 | 180,000 |
AB AMBER GRID
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013
(all amounts are in LTL thousand unless otherwise stated)
11 Borrowing (cont'd)
Current interest rates are close to effective interest rates. As at 31 December 2013 the annual interest rate of the Company's borrowings outstanding was 1.513 % (Interest rate applied is 3 months EURIBOR + 1.29 %).
Borrowings as at 31 July 2013 and as at 31 December 2013 in national and foreign currencies expressed in LTL were as follows:
| Borrowings denominated in: | 31 December 2013 | 31 July 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| EUR | 180,000 | 181,072 |
| 180,000 | 181,072 |
None of the Company's loans are secured by pledging assets owned by the Company or by third parties guarantees.
12 Grants (deferred revenue)
| 2013 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Deferred revenue | Grants | Total | |
| Balance as at 31 July 2013 | 5,705 | 116,348 | 122,053 |
| Received during the period of 5 months ended on 31 December 2013 | - | 10,446 | 10,446 |
| Amortisation during the period of 5 months ended on 31 December 2013 | (49) | (1,378) | (1,427) |
| Balance at the end of the period 31 December 2013 | 5,656 | 125,416 | 131,072 |
Increase in grants (deferred revenue) in 2013 was influenced by non-current asset grants, out of which LTL 10,063 thousand comprised construction of gas transmission pipeline Jurbarkas-Klaipėda financed by EU structural funds.
Average period which the grants are expected to be amortized is 18,5 years.
13 Non-current employee benefits
As at 31 December 2013 the Company's employee benefits resulting from one-time payments to employees leaving the Company at the retirement age were equal to LTL 1,106 thousand (LTL 846 thousand as at 31 July 2013), other non-current employee benefits resulting from bonuses for long work experience in the Company were equal to LTL 285 thousand (LTL 285 thousand as at 31 July 2013).
The major assumptions made when estimating the Company's liabilities of non-current employee benefits are the following:
| 31 December 2013 | |
|---|---|
| Discount rate | 5.66 % |
| Annual employee turnover rate | 2 % |
| Annual salary increase | 2 % |
| Average time to retirement (years) | 19,72 |
The Company have no plan assets designated for settlement with employee benefit obligations.
29
AB AMBER GRID
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013
(all amounts are in LTL thousand unless otherwise stated)
14 Trade payables
| 31 December 2013 | 31 July 2013 | |
|---|---|---|
| Suppliers according to construction programme | 31 | 6,788 |
| Suppliers according to reconstruction programme | 7,949 | 1,051 |
| Service suppliers | 1,244 | 188 |
| Suppliers of maintenance of non-current assets | 1,688 | - |
| Other | 1,761 | 501 |
| 12,673 | 8,528 |
The above mentioned trade payables are non-interest bearing and majority of them are normally settled on 30 days terms.
15 Other payables and current liabilities
| 31 December 2013 | 31 July 2013 | |
|---|---|---|
| Administrated LNGT payables (Note 2.24) | 45,270 | 27,302 |
| Accrued administrated LNGT funds* (Note 2.24) | 54,644 | 37,625 |
| Real estate tax (RET) payable | 1,838 | - |
| Value added tax (VAT) payable | 1,452 | - |
| Other payables | 663 | 1,880 |
| 103,867 | 66,807 |
*Accrued administrated LNGT funds are accounted under caption LNGT payables only when users of natural gas transmission system pay it to the Company.
Other payables and current liabilities of the Company as of 31 December 2013 were significantly increased due to payables and administrated LNGT funds accrued during the period.
16 Income
The Company’s income consists of the following:
| Period of 5 months ended on 31 December 2013 | |
|---|---|
| Natural gas transmission and transit | 70,006 |
| Sales of natural gas | 2,508 |
| Grants recognized as income | 1,428 |
| LNGT administration income | 126 |
| Other income | 33 |
| 74,101 |
AB AMBER GRID
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013
(all amounts are in LTL thousand unless otherwise stated)
17 Financial activity
| Period of 5 months ended on 31 December 2013 | |
|---|---|
| Interest income | 13 |
| Fines and penalties income | 50 |
| Total income from financial activities | 63 |
| Interest expenses on borrowings | 1,165 |
| Total expenses from financial activities | 1,165 |
| Result from financial activities, net | 1,102 |
18 Income tax
| Period of 5 months ended on 31 December 2013 | |
|---|---|
| Income tax: | |
| Profit before tax | 2,425 |
| Changes in temporary differences | 15,810 |
| Permanent differences | 277 |
| Taxable income for the year | 18,512 |
| Current year income tax | 2,766 |
| Current year income tax incentive | (1,388) |
| Current year income tax after applying income tax incentive | 1,388 |
| Change in deferred income tax during the year | (4,034) |
| Income tax expense (income) charged to the income statement | (2,646) |
According to the provisions of the Law on Corporate Income Tax (hereinafter – the Law), which came into effect starting 1 January 2009, the income tax incentive may be used for investments into qualifying property, plant and equipment. When calculating current income tax for the year 2013 the Company used the benefit of the above mentioned incentive and reduced income tax expenses for the year 2013 by a total amount of LTL 1,388 thousand.
31
AB AMBER GRID
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013
(all amounts are in LTL thousand unless otherwise stated)
18 Income tax (cont'd)
| 31 December 2013 | 31 July 2013 | |
|---|---|---|
| Deferred tax asset: | ||
| Vacation accrual | 160 | 147 |
| Accrual for non-current employee benefit | 208 | 170 |
| Unused income tax incentive | 4,271 | 2,625 |
| Deferred tax asset before valuation allowance | 4,639 | 2,942 |
| Less: valuation allowance | - | - |
| Less: deferred tax asset netted with deferred tax liability | (4,639) | (2,942) |
| Deferred tax asset, net | - | - |
| Deferred tax liability: | ||
| Difference in tax base of property, plant and equipment | (112,190) | (114,527) |
| Deferred tax liability, net | (107,551) | (111,585) |
Valuation allowance was made for part of the deferred tax asset that, in the opinion of the management, is not to be realised probable in the foreseeable future. Deferred income tax asset and deferred income tax liability are netted off in the statement of financial position of the Company, as they both are related to the same tax authority.
While assessing deferred income tax asset and liability components in 2013 the Company has used income tax rate of 15%.
The reported amount of income tax expense for the year can be reconciled to the amount of income tax expense that would result from applying the statutory income tax rate of 15%:
| Period of 5 months ended on 31 December 2013 | |
|---|---|
| Profit before tax | 2,425 |
| Tax (expense) at the applicable standard tax rate | (364) |
| Non-deductible items | (42) |
| Income tax incentive | 3,034 |
| Other | 18 |
| Income tax gain (expense) | 2,646 |
AB AMBER GRID
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013
(all amounts are in LTL thousand unless otherwise stated)
19 Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share reflect the Company’s net income, divided by the weighted average number of shares. There are no diluting instruments, therefore basic and diluted earnings per share are equal. Calculations of the basic earnings per share are presented below:
| 31 December 2013 | |
|---|---|
| Net profit attributable to the shareholders (in LTL thousand) | 5,071 |
| Weighted average number of shares (in thousands) | 178,383 |
| Basic earnings per share (in LTL) | 0.03 |
There were no changes in the share capital of the Company during 2013, therefore the weighted average number of shares equals to the total number of shares at the end of the year.
20 Cash flows from investing and financing activities
When calculating cash flows from investing activities in 2013, the change in accounts payable for non-current assets of the Company of LTL 141 thousand and assets leased for LTL 201 thousand was taken into account.
When determining the grants received in cash flows from financing activities of 2013 the change in grants received by the Company of LTL 5,179 thousand was evaluated.
21 Financial assets and liabilities and risk management
Liquidity risk
The Company’s policy is to maintain sufficient amount of cash and cash equivalents or have available funding to meet their commitments. Liquidity risk is managed by constantly forecasting the current and non-current cash flows of the Company. According to forecast, if necessary, the Company adopts decisions to ensure its solvency.
The table below summarises the maturity profile of the Company’s financial liabilities as at 31 December 2013 based on contractual undiscounted payments (scheduled payments including interest).
| On demand | Less than 3 months | 3 to 12 months | 1 to 5 years | More than 5 years | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interest bearing loans and borrowings | - | 1,797 | 24,468 | 161,669 | - | 187,934 |
| Other current liabilities | 27,302* | 82 | - | - | - | 27,384 |
| Trade payables | - | 8,528 | - | - | - | 8,528 |
| Balance as at 31 July 2013 | 27,302 | 10,407 | 24,468 | 161,669 | - | 223,846 |
| Interest bearing loans and borrowings | - | 703 | 46,840 | 138,352 | - | 185,895 |
| Other current liabilities | 45,270* | 346 | - | - | - | 45,616 |
| Trade payables | - | 12,673 | - | - | - | 12,673 |
| Balance as at 31 December 2013 | 45,270 | 13,722 | 46,840 | 138,352 | - | 244,184 |
*LNGT funds
33
AB AMBER GRID
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013
(all amounts are in LTL thousand unless otherwise stated)
21 Financial assets and liabilities and risk management (cont'd)
Credit risk
The maximum credit risk is equal to the trade receivables, other receivables, cash and short term investments less impairment losses. Large amount of overdue receivables may disturb the Company’s everyday activity, and may cause it to look for additional financial resources. Credit risk is managed through regular monitoring procedures (individual debtors’ supervision, monitoring and analysis of customers, seeking to anticipate the potential solvency problems in the future, etc.). The Company has approved the Regulation of customer debt management, which includes specific actions, deadlines, which must be followed in order to reduce customer liabilities.
The Company faces the risk when keeping the funds in bank accounts or investing it in short term instruments. The level of risk faced depends upon the reliability of the selected bank. To manage this risk the Company has approved the cash investment regulations. These regulations set (1) the reliability limits of the banks selected for cooperation (2) the limits of diversification for deposing or investing cash to investment products of banks or their subsidiaries, other securities etc. The reliability level is assessed based on the publicly available information regarding partners selection.
The Company does not guarantee obligations of other parties.
Interest rate risk
As at 31 December 2013 the Company had one loan with fixed interest rate. The Company’s loan subject to variable interest rate is related to EURIBOR and creates interest rate risk. Concerning the situation in the market of bank interest rates during reporting period of 2013, the Company did not enter into any transaction on financial instruments used for the management of interest rate risk.
The following table demonstrates the sensitivity of the Company’s profit before tax to a reasonably possible change in EURIBOR interest rates, with all other variables held constant. There is no impact on the Company’s equity, other than that on current year profit.
| | EURIBOR increase
in basis points | Effect on the profit before the
income tax |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 31 December 2013 | +100 | (1,800) |
Gas import price fluctuation risk
Natural gas import price depends on heavy fuel oil and gasoline prices in international market, the USD and EUR ratio fixed by the European Central Bank and actual natural gas calorific value. In 2013 the Company did not take any action to reduce the risk of natural gas price fluctuation.
Concentration risk
The Company is subject to a significant credit risk concentration, as credit risk is distributed among the Company’s 10 major customers whose liabilities constitute more than 85 percent of the total trade receivables of the Company as at 31 December 2013. However, if customers were lost and the volume of transmitted gas decreases, the gas transportation service prices would increase as regulated by the State Regulated Pricing Methodology for the Natural Gas Sector approved by NCC.
34
AB AMBER GRID
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013
(all amounts are in LTL thousand unless otherwise stated)
21 Financial assets and liabilities and risk management (cont'd)
Fair value of financial instruments
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.
The Company’s principal financial instruments not carried at fair value are trade and other receivables, trade and other payables, long-term and short-term borrowings.
The following methods and assumptions are used by the Company to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments:
(a) The carrying amount of current trade and other accounts receivable, current accounts payable and short-term borrowings approximates fair value;
(b) The fair value of non-current borrowings is based on the current rates available for borrowing with the same maturity profile similar credit risk. The Company determined that the fair value of non-current borrowing with fixed interest rates approximates its carrying amounts (level 2).
22 Commitments and contingencies
Legal disputes
Pursuant to the Republic of Lithuania Law on Liquefied Gas Terminal and resolutions made by NCC, users of natural gas system, which transport natural gas by the transmission system paying for transmission services of natural gas must pay an inseparable gas transmission price component – LNGT extra (funds). Based on the provisions of legal acts, LNGT funds are administrated by natural gas transmission system operator. Until 31 July 2013 the function of LNGT funds’ administrator was performed by AB Lietuvos Dujos. NCC made a decision on the abolishment of natural gas transmission licence issued to AB Lietuvos Dujos and on the issuance of terminated licence to the Company. Since 1 August 2013 the Company collects LNGT funds from natural gas system users and applies LNGT extra established by NCC. Concerning the systematic non-payment of LNGT extra by AB Achema as user of transmission system, AB Lietuvos Dujos being LNGT funds’ administrator on 12 April 2013 applied to Kaunas Regional Court concerning the payment of LNGT extra, awarding of penalties and liability to implement the agreement. On 1 August 2013 AB Lietuvos Dujos has passed the above mentioned case to AB Amber Grid under Statement of transfer and acceptance. On 17 August 2013 AB Amber Grid has specified the amount of the action. On 12 December 2013 the Court of First Instance with its ruling upheld the action of AB Amber Grid in part – awarded all required debt and procedural interest, but the awarded penalties were reduced from 0.04 per cent to 0.02 per cent. AB Achema appealed the ruling of the court, and AB Amber Grid appealed for the award of penalties. According to opinion of the Management, the outcome of this legal case shall not have any financial effect on the Company as after the Court will uphold the action of AB Amber Grid the awarded amount shall be transferred to LNGT extra (funds) receiver.
On 19 November 2012 AB Achema applied to Vilnius Regional Administrative Court asking to abolish paragraphs 3.1 and 4 of Regulation No 03-317 of 19 October 2012 On the Determination of Funds for the Installation of Liquefied Natural Gas Terminal, its Infrastructure and Link, and for the Compensation of Utilisation Expenses or Part of it for 2013, and to abolish paragraph 2 of Resolution No O3-330 of NCC of 26 October 2012 On Correction of Price Ceiling of AB Lietuvos Dujos Natural Gas Transmission and Distribution and on the Establishment of Additional and Inseparable Price Component to Natural Gas Transmission Price Ceiling (LNGT extra) for 2013. On 29 January 2013 with the courts ruling AB Lietuvos Dujos was included in the legal dispute with the third interested party. On 1 August 2013 AB Lietuvos Dujos has passed the above mentioned case to AB Amber Grid under Statement of transfer and acceptance. The case is being heard at the court of first instance. The management believes that the outcome of the case is unclear and can not be reasonably estimated.
35
AB AMBER GRID
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013
(all amounts are in LTL thousand unless otherwise stated)
22 Commitments and contingencies (cont'd)
On 10 July 2013 AB Lietuvos Dujos received a letter from Panevėžys City District Court, which stated that on 3 July 2013 the court ruling was adopted stating on the decision to apply to Specific judicial panel on the conflict of jurisdiction asking to answer the question on whether the action brought in line with the action of claimant Prosecutor of Division of the Protection of Public Interest of Panevėžys Regional Prosecutor’s Office, to defendants the Ministry of Economy of the Republic of Lithuania, AB Lietuvos Dujos, third parties, the Lithuanian Road Administration under the Ministry of Transport and Communications of the Republic of Lithuania, SE Panevėžio Regiono Keliai in the part on the abolishment of orders by the Minister for Economy on the renaming of roads of state importance, and application of restitution, is to be attributed to courts of general competence or to administrative court. On 1 August 2013 AB Lietuvos Dujos has passed the above mentioned case to AB Amber Grid under Statement of transfer and acceptance. A part of road owned by AB Amber Grid to Panevėžys gas compressor station falls under a road section Piniava-Paliūniškis of state importance. As roads of state importance may only be owned by the state the Prosecutor requests to abolish orders of the Minister for economy and statements of transfer, by which this road was registered as the ownership of AB Lietuvos Dujos, and now of AB Amber Grid. The action was subject to several revisions as the Prosecutor specified requisitions. The case is heard at the court of first instance. The finalisation of the case may have financial influence to the Company as the Company seeks to be awarded a compensation if the court abolished AB Amber Grid’s right of ownership to at least part of the road (6.534 sq. m). The management believes that the outcome of the case is unclear and can not be reasonably estimated.
Commitments for non-current assets acquisition
On 31 December 2013 the Company had agreements for the acquisition of non-current assets, which is not recognised for the purpose of these financial statements, for a total value of LTL 10,400 thousand.
23 Related party transactions
The parties are considered related when one party has the possibility to control the other one or have significant influence over the other party in making financial and operating decisions.
The related parties of the Company, transaction amounts and debts as at 31 December 2013 were as follows:
- OAO Gazprom (one of the major shareholders of the Company);
- UAB GET Baltic (joint venture, the member of which is the Company);
- AB Lietuvos Dujos (the same shareholders);
- AS Latvijas Gaze (the same shareholders).
The table below represents the Company’s transactions and outstanding balances with related parties on 31 December 2013.
| 2013 | Purchases | Sales | Accounts receivable | Accounts payable |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OAO Gazprom | - | 20,166 | 9,320 | - |
| AB Lietuvos Dujos | 5,590 | 14,137 | 1,523 | 1 |
| Of which the LNGT funds | - | 4,822 | 1,379 | - |
| UAB GET Baltic | 232 | 221 | - | 280 |
| AS Latvijas Gaze | 26 | - | - | - |
| 5,848 | 34,524 | 10,843 | 281 |
AB AMBER GRID
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013
(all amounts are in LTL thousand unless otherwise stated)
23 Related party transactions (cont'd)
On 1 August 2013 the Company took over all rights and responsibilities regarding matters of natural gas transmission, which were concluded in agreement signed on 16 December 1999 No. 1Γ/Ιπ-2000 between Open Joint Stock Company Gazprom and Public Limited Liability Company Lietuvos Dujos for the natural gas supply into Republic of Lithuania quantities and terms in 2000-2015. The object of the agreement is import of part of natural gas into Republic of Lithuania and natural gas transit service through the Republic of Lithuania to the Russian Federation Kaliningrad Region. Natural gas import price depends on heavy fuel oil and gasoline prices in the international market, US dollar and EUR exchange rate set by the European Central Bank and actual natural gas caloric value. The agreement defines the natural gas quantities provided to the Company until 2016. The agreement is valid until 31 December 2015.
The Company does not treat the Government controlled companies as one client because there is no significant economic integration between these companies. The Company supply gas to the Government controlled companies; the transactions with them are concluded on the arm’s length principle.
Outstanding balances at the year-end are unsecured, interest free and settlement occurred in cash in 15 days term in 2013. There have been no guarantees provided or received for any related party receivable or payable and no allowance has been made for the receivables from related parties by the Company.
Management remuneration
During the period of 5 months, ended on 31 December 2013, payments to the management of the Company amounted to LTL 441 thousand. The Management consists of administrative executive and deputy administrative executive, and chief accountant. During the period of 5 months, ended on 31 December 2013, the management of the Company did not receive any loans, guarantees; no other payments or property transfers were made or accrued.
24 Capital management
The Company is obliged to upkeep its equity ratio of not less than 50 % of its share capital, as imposed by the Law on Companies of Republic of Lithuania. As at 31 December 2013 the Company was in compliance with this requirement. There were no other internally or externally imposed capital requirements on the Company.
25 Subsequent events
On 12 February 2014 the Government of the Republic of Lithuania adopted a resolution laying down that in connection with the increase of the share capital of UAB EPSO-G (owned by the Government of the Republic of Lithuania), 31,575,724 ordinary non-certified shares of Amber Grid that have the nominal value of one litas each, give 17.7% of votes in the general meeting of shareholders and that are held by the state by the right of property shall be transferred to UAB EPSO-G as additional contribution.
On 21 February 2014 UAB EPSO-G acquired 31,575,724 ordinary registered non-certificated shares of the Company that gave 17.7% of votes in the general meeting of shareholders of the Company.
37