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Alfa Laval

Quarterly Report Apr 25, 2016

2876_10-q_2016-04-25_587bac23-20e6-4587-a2a0-a533b4bb63e9.pdf

Quarterly Report

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First quarter 2016

Summary

First three months
SEK millions 2016 2015 % % *
Order intake 7,710 9,844 -22 -19
Net sales 8,199 9,071 -10 -6
Adjusted EBITA 1,333 1,569 -15
- adjusted EBITA margin (%) 16.3 17.3
Result after financial items 1,090 1,263 -14
Net income for the period 871 863 1
Earnings per share (SEK) 2.06 2.05 0
Cash flow ** 910 1,101 -17
Impact on EBITA of:
- foreign exchange effects 93 148

* Excluding currency effects. ** From operating activities.

Comment from Tom Erixon, President and CEO

"Order intake developed as expected in the first quarter, following a decline in demand for pumping systems as well as a low level of large orders compared to the previous quarter. The latter reflected a tendency among customers to delay investment decisions. Adjusted for pumping systems and large orders the underlying demand was unchanged. Order intake reached SEK 7.7 billion versus SEK 9.4 billion in the fourth quarter.

Looking specifically at the end-market development, the low oil price continued to hamper the business sentiment in the oil and gas industries and the contracting level for ships was low. Parts and service demand, particularly in Process Technology, had a strong development. The Service business in total reported a 4 percent growth year-on-year and 3 percent growth sequentially.

The EBITA-margin of 16.3 percent was on the same level as in the previous quarter, despite a decline in sales. The margin was negatively affected by Process Technology due to mix effects from declining sales in oil & gas and a weaker factory as well as engineering performance. The Equipment Division developed well with a significant margin improvement, driven by good cost control and a positive mix. Marine & Diesel delivered a margin close to the previous quarter, despite a sales decline, thanks to a positive mix.

Given the challenging conditions in some of our largest markets, we are constantly driving initiatives, including improved and more efficient sourcing as well as a balancing of resources in our supply chain to protect profitability. In addition we have initiated a review of the strategic direction for the Group."

Dividend

The Board of Directors propose a dividend of SEK 4.25 (4.00) per share.

Outlook for the second quarter

"We expect that demand during the second quarter 2016 will be on about the same level as in the first quarter."

The interim report has not been subject to review by the company's auditors.

Alfa Laval AB (publ) PO Box 73 SE-221 00 Lund Sweden Corporate registration number: 556587-8054

Visiting address: Rudeboksvägen 1 Phone: + 46 46 36 65 00 Website: www.alfalaval.com Earlier published outlook (February 2, 2016): "We expect that demand during the first quarter 2016 will be somewhat lower than in the fourth quarter, excluding a substantially lower demand for pumping systems."

For more information, please contact: Gabriella Grotte, Investor Relations Manager Phone: +46 46 36 74 82, Mobile: +46 709 78 74 82, E-mail: [email protected]

Management's discussion and analysis

Important events during the first quarter

Large orders 1) in the first quarter
Division Order Total per segment
Customer segment Delivery amount Q1 2016 Q1 2015
Scope of supply date SEK millions
Process Technology
Energy & Process
Alfa Laval compact heat exchangers to a refinery in Russia. 2016/2017 60 60 435
Marine & Diesel
Marine & Offshore Pumping Systems - 375
Total 60 810

Order intake

Orders received has amounted to SEK 7,710 (9,844) million for the first quarter 2016. Compared with earlier periods the development per quarter has been as follows. 0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 30,000 35,000 40,000 0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 Q213 Q313 Q413 Q114 Q214 Q314 Q414 Q115 Q215 Q315 Q415 Q116 SEK millions 12 months SEK millions quarter Orders received Order intake per quarter Orders received rolling 12 months value +4% +16% +5% +18% +26% +22% +19% -7% -11% % = change by quarter compared to corresponding period last year, at constant rates +1% --15% 19%

  1. Orders with a value over EUR 5 million.

The change compared with the corresponding period last year and the previous quarter can be split into:

Consolidated Order bridge
Change
Order intake Excluding currency effects After currency effects Order intake
Prior Structural Organic Currency Current
periods change 2) development 3) Total effects Total periods
SEK millions (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) SEK millions
Q1 2016/2015 9,844 0.6 -19.8 -19.2 -2.5 -21.7 7,710
Q1 2016/Q4 2015 9,422 - -17.3 -17.3 -0.9 -18.2 7,710

Orders received from the aftermarket Service4 constituted 34.5 (26.8) percent of the Group's total orders received during the first quarter 2016.

Excluding currency effects, the order intake for Service increased by 4.9 percent during the first

quarter 2016 compared to the corresponding quarter last year (the corresponding organic development was an increase by 4.0 percent) and increased with 2.7 percent compared to the previous quarter (the corresponding organic development was the same).

Order backlog

Excluding currency effects and adjusted for acquisition of businesses the order backlog was 16.8 percent smaller than the order backlog at March 31, 2015 and 2.9 percent smaller than the order backlog at the end of 2015.

  1. Change excluding acquisition of businesses.

  2. Parts and service.

2. Acquired businesses are: K-Bar Parts LLC (renamed to Alfa Laval Kathabar Inc) in the U.S. at July 31, 2015 and an aftermarket company specialized in separation technology at July 3, 2015.

Net sales

Net invoicing was SEK 8,199 (9,071) million for the first quarter 2016. The change compared with the corresponding period last year and the previous quarter can be split into:

Consolidated Sales bridge
Change
Net sales Excluding currency effects After currency effects Net sales
Prior Structural Organic Currency Current
periods change development Total effects Total periods
SEK millions (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) SEK millions
Q1 2016/2015 9,071 0.4 -6.8 -6.4 -3.2 -9.6 8,199
Q1 2016/Q4 2015 10,805 - -22.9 -22.9 -1.2 -24.1 8,199

Net invoicing relating to Service constituted 29.7 (27.6) percent of the Group's total net invoicing in the first quarter 2016.

Excluding currency effects, the net invoicing for Service increased by 0.6 percent during the first

quarter 2016 compared to the corresponding quarter last year (the corresponding organic development was a decrease by 0.3 percent) and decreased with 15.1 percent compared to the previous quarter (the corresponding organic development was the same).

Income

CONSOLIDATED COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
First three months Full year Last 12
SEK millions 2016 2015 2015 months
Net sales 8,199 9,071 39,746 38,874
Cost of goods sold -5,429 -6,015 -26,707 -26,121
Gross profit 2,770 3,056 13,039 12,753
Sales costs -1,089 -1,077 -4,107 -4,119
Administration costs -339 -367 -1,813 -1,785
Research and development costs -186 -190 -756 -752
Other operating income 111 103 495 503
Other operating costs -201 -239 -1,149 -1,111
Share of result in joint ventures 4 7 8 5
Operating income 1,070 1,293 5,717 5,494
Dividends and changes in fair value 0 0 33 33
Interest income and financial exchange rate gains 186 492 404 98
Interest expense and financial exchange rate losses -166 -522 -710 -354
Result after financial items 1,090 1,263 5,444 5,271
Taxes -219 -400 -1,583 -1,402
Net income for the period 871 863 3,861 3,869
Other comprehensive income:
Items that will subsequently be reclassified to net income
Cash flow hedges 275 -552 -195 632
Market valuation of external shares 0 0 2 2
Translation difference 51 1,002 -1,056 -2,007
Deferred tax on other comprehensive income -38 -38 20 20
Sum 288 412 -1,229 -1,353
Items that will subsequently not be reclassified to net income
Revaluations of defined benefit obligations 24 -10 332 366
Deferred tax on other comprehensive income -7 3 -47 -57
Sum 17 -7 285 309
Comprehensive income for the period 1,176 1,268 2,917 2,825
Net income attributable to:
Owners of the parent 866 858 3,839 3,847
Non-controlling interests 5 5 22 22
Earnings per share (SEK) 2.06 2.05 9.15 9.17
Average number of shares 419,456,315 419,456,315 419,456,315 419,456,315
Comprehensive income attributable to:
Owners of the parent 1,156 1,248 2,903 2,811
Non-controlling interests 20 20 14 14

The gross profit has except a lower invoicing volume been negatively affected by price/mix effects within capital sales and a lower outcome for certain factories. The gross profit has been positively affected by currency effects, largely related to USD, a favourable mix between capital sales and service and positive procurement variations.

Sales and administration expenses amounted to SEK 1,428 (1,444) million during the first quarter

  1. Excluding currency effects and acquisition of businesses, sales and administration expenses were 1.3 percent higher than the corresponding period last year. The corresponding figure when comparing the first quarter 2016 with the previous quarter is a decrease with 6.0 percent.

The costs for research and development during the first quarter 2016 corresponded to 2.3 (2.1) percent of net sales. Excluding currency effects and acquisition of businesses, the costs for research and development have decreased by 1.1 percent during the first quarter 2016 compared to the corresponding period last year.

The net income attributable to the owners of the parent, excluding depreciation of step-up values and the corresponding tax, was SEK 2.31 (2.50) per share for the first three months 2016.

Consolidated Income analysis
First three months Full year Last 12
SEK millions 2016 2015 2015 months
Net sales 8,199 9,071 39,746 38,874
Adjusted gross profit * 3,033 3,332 14,133 13,834
- in % of net sales 37.0 36.7 35.6 35.6
Expenses ** -1,541 -1,601 -6,655 -6,595
- in % of net sales 18.8 17.6 16.7 17.0
Adjusted EBITDA 1,492 1,731 7,478 7,239
- in % of net sales 18.2 19.1 18.8 18.6
Depreciation -159 -162 -667 -664
Adjusted EBITA 1,333 1,569 6,811 6,575
- in % of net sales 16.3 17.3 17.1 16.9
Amortisation of step up values -263 -276 -1,094 -1,081
Comparison distortion items - - - -
Operating income 1,070 1,293 5,717 5,494

* Excluding amortisation of step up values. ** Excluding comparison distortion items.

Consolidated financial net and taxes

The financial net for the first quarter 2016 has amounted to SEK -46 (-65) million, excluding realised and unrealised exchange rate losses and gains. The main elements of costs were interest on the debt to the banking syndicate of SEK -2 (-6) million, interest on the bilateral term loans of SEK -16 (-22) million, interest on the private placement of SEK -2 (-3) million, interest on the commercial papers of SEK -0 (-1) million, interest on the corporate bonds of SEK -20 (-21) million and a net of dividends and other interest income and interest costs of SEK -6 (-12) million. The net of realised and unrealised exchange rate differences has amounted to SEK 66 (35) million.

The tax on the result after financial items was SEK -219 (-400) million in the first quarter 2016. The tax cost for the quarter has been affected by non-recurring items of about SEK 86 million concerning adjustments of deferred taxes relating to step up values, due to reduced company taxes in certain countries and thereby decreased deferred tax liabilities.

Key figures

Consolidated Key figures
March 31 December 31
2016 2015 2015
Return on capital employed (%) * 21.1 20.5 21.6
Return on equity capital (%) * 21.2 18.9 21.7
Solidity (%) ** 38.5 32.4 35.5
Net debt to EBITDA, times * 1.51 2.07 1.56
Debt ratio, times ** 0.56 0.76 0.63
Number of employees ** 17,447 17,503 17,417

* Calculated on a 12 months' revolving basis. ** At the end of the period.

Please note that all key figures calculated on a 12 months' revolving basis have not been proforma adjusted for the acquisition of Frank Mohn AS.

Business divisions

The development of the order intake for the divisions and their customer segments appears in

the following chart.

Equipment division

Consolidated
First three months Full year Last 12
SEK millions 2016 2015 2015 months
Orders received 2,357 2,551 10,472 10,278
Order backlog* 1,548 1,795 1,637 1,548
Net sales 2,392 2,455 10,500 10,437
Operating income** 351 284 1,321 1,388
Operating margin 14.7% 11.6% 12.6% 13.3%
Depreciation and amortisation 50 53 218 215
Investments 12 9 61 64
Assets* 6,203 6,691 6,339 6,203
Liabilities* 811 792 973 811
Number of employees* 2,565 2,632 2,552 2,565

* At the end of the period. ** In management accounts.

Consolidated Change excluding currency effects
Order intake Net sales
Structural Organic Structural Organic
% change development Total change development Total
Q1 2016/2015 - -5.7 -5.7 - -0.5 -0.5
Q1 2016/Q4 2015 - -5.3 -5.3 - -9.8 -9.8

All comments below are excluding currency effects.

Order intake

Order intake was down somewhat in the first quarter of 2016 compared to the fourth quarter of 2015, as Sanitary was negatively impacted by non-repeats and Industrial Equipment by slow comfort demand in some key markets. OEM and Service were both unchanged.

The Sanitary segment was slower as larger dairy and personal care orders taken in the U.S. in the fourth quarter were not repeated. The main explanatory factor for the decline in Industrial Equipment was the drop in order intake in comfort, due to weak demand in some key markets such as Russia. At the same time order intake for refrigeration products was good, with increased demand for plate heat exchanger products in particular. The OEM segment saw an overall almost flat development. Demand for products for engine manufacturers recovered, while order intake from heat pump customers was lower due to seasonality.

Operating income

The increase in operating income for Equipment during the first quarter 2016 compared to the corresponding period last year is mainly explained by a positive price/mix effect and lower operating costs, partly mitigated by a lower sales volume.

Process Technology division

Consolidated
First three months Full year Last 12
SEK millions 2016 2015 2015 months
Orders received 2,941 3,285 12,795 12,451
Order backlog* 7,151 9,188 7,226 7,151
Net sales 2,771 3,121 14,511 14,161
Operating income** 274 410 1,899 1,763
Operating margin 9.9% 13.1% 13.1% 12.4%
Depreciation and amortisation 87 88 366 365
Investments 21 22 156 155
Assets* 10,451 12,028 10,832 10,451
Liabilities* 4,003 4,770 3,812 4,003
Number of employees* 5,234 5,324 5,242 5,234

* At the end of the period. ** In management accounts.

Consolidated Change excluding currency effects
Order intake
Net sales
Structural Organic Structural Organic
% change development Total change development Total
Q1 2016/2015 1.4 -7.9 -6.5 0.7 -8.3 -7.6
Q1 2016/Q4 2015 - -2.7 -2.7 - -31.0 -31.0

All comments below are excluding currency effects.

Order intake

The division's order intake was unchanged in the first quarter compared to the fourth quarter last year. Geographically, Western Europe was unchanged and Asia as well as North America saw a slight contraction, while Central & Eastern Europe delivered strong growth. The previous quarter was affected by oil and gas cancellations in Brazil, which impacts the comparison. Excluding these, overall order intake declined, affected by fewer large orders. The base business* was stable across the capital sales segments and the service business showed significant growth.

Energy & Process, the segment affected by oil and gas cancellations in the fourth quarter, reported modest growth. Excluding the cancellations the segment reported a decline compared to the previous quarter. The base business was however unchanged. Both drilling and processing continued recent quarters' development, of oscillating around a very low level, amid continued market uncertainty. Refinery, however, had a strong development, with several larger orders booked. Petrochemicals showed a decline compared to the previous quarter, due to a very large nonrepeat. Food & Life Science had a decline, in its entirety related to a non-repeat of a very large brewery order in the fourth quarter. Brewery was consequently down and so was Protein and Food Solutions, whereas Vegetable Oil and Life Science & Renewable showed strong growth. The base business was unchanged. Order intake in the Water & Waste Treatment segment showed a decline compared to the previous quarter, primarily driven by Europe and Asia. The important North American market was however unchanged.

The Service segment showed significant growth, driven by several larger orders, with a particularly strong development noted up- and mid-stream. Demand in Water & Waste Treatment as well as Food & Life Science was also good.

Operating income

The decrease in operating income for Process Technology during the first quarter 2016 compared to the corresponding period last year is explained by a lower sales volume and lower margins, partly mitigated by lower operating costs. The lower margins are explained by negative price/mix, a lower outcome for some factories and the engineering operations.

* Base business and base orders refer to orders with an order value of less than EUR 0.5 million.

Marine & Diesel division

Consolidated
First three months Full year Last 12
SEK millions 2016 2015 2015 months
Orders received 2,412 4,008 13,831 12,235
Order backlog* 10,681 13,309 11,715 10,681
Net sales 3,036 3,495 14,735 14,276
Operating income** 570 702 2,999 2,867
Operating margin 18.8% 20.1% 20.4% 20.1%
Depreciation and amortisation 185 206 806 785
Investments 15 14 131 132
Assets* 22,522 25,515 22,905 22,522
Liabilities* 4,750 4,557 4,966 4,750
Number of employees* 3,115 3,096 3,176 3,115

* At the end of the period. ** In management accounts.

Consolidated Change excluding currency effects
Order intake Net sales
Structural Organic Structural Organic
% change development Total change development Total
Q1 2016/2015 0.4 -38.5 -38.1 0.4 -10.0 -9.6
Q1 2016/Q4 2015 - -36.8 -36.8 - -23.4 -23.4

All comments below are excluding currency effects.

Order intake

Order intake for the Marine & Diesel division decreased in the first quarter 2016 compared to the fourth quarter 2015, the main explanatory factor being lower demand for pumping systems.

The Marine & Diesel Equipment segment also saw lower demand compared to the previous quarter, as both equipment going into new ships and equipment for diesel power plants declined. The demand for environmental solutions also dropped due to lower order intake for PureBallast during the quarter. The Marine & Offshore Systems segment recorded higher order intake for systems for new ships due to a favourable vessel mix leading to higher demand for boilers. Orders for exhaust gas systems also increased, whereas the demand for offshore systems declined as investments in the oil and gas sector remained on a low level. Marine & Offshore Pumping Systems, which saw a substantial upswing in demand in the previous quarter due to a pre-buying effect, had as expected a considerably lower level of orders for marine pumping systems in the first quarter. In addition, orders for pumping systems for the offshore sector decreased due to non-repeat of two large offshore orders booked in the fourth quarter.

Service reported a lower order intake than in the previous quarter due to lower activity for repair sales.

Operating income

The decrease in operating income for Marine & Diesel during the first quarter 2016 compared to the corresponding period last year is explained by a lower sales volume.

Operations and Other

Operations and Other covers procurement, production and logistics as well as corporate overhead and non-core businesses.

Consolidated
First three months Full year Last 12
SEK millions 2016 2015 2015 months
Orders received 0 0 0 0
Order backlog* 0 0 0 0
Net sales 0 0 0 0
Operating income** -137 -59 -438 -516
Depreciation and amortisation 100 91 371 380
Investments 45 36 326 335
Assets* 6,288 6,286 5,797 6,288
Liabilities* 2,332 3,428 2,359 2,332
Number of employees* 6,533 6,451 6,447 6,533

* At the end of the period. ** In management accounts.

The worsened operating income in the first quarter is mainly explained by costs for groupwide change projects and positive one-time items last year.

Reconciliation between divisions and Group total

Consolidated
First three months Full year Last 12
SEK millions 2016 2015 2015 months
Operating income
Total for divisions 1,058 1,337 5,781 5,502
Comparison distortion items - - - 0
Consolidation adjustments * 12 -44 -64 -8
Total operating income 1,070 1,293 5,717 5,494
Financial net 20 -30 -273 -223
Result after financial items 1,090 1,263 5,444 5,271
Assets **
Total for divisions 45,464 50,520 45,873 45,464
Corporate *** 5,504 6,487 6,024 5,504
Group total 50,968 57,007 51,897 50,968
Liabilities **
Total for divisions 11,896 13,547 12,110 11,896
Corporate *** 19,473 24,990 21,364 19,473
Group total 31,369 38,537 33,474 31,369

* Difference between management accounts and IFRS. ** At the end of the period. *** Corporate refers to items in the statement on financial position that are interest bearing or are related to taxes.

Information about products and services

Consolidated Net sales by product/service *
First three months Full year Last 12
SEK millions 2016 2015 2015 months
Own products within:
Separation 1,475 1,690 7,886 7,671
Heat transfer 3,612 3,943 17,372 17,041
Fluid handling 2,035 2,372 9,866 9,529
Other 308 294 1,194 1,208
Associated products 399 399 1,786 1,786
Services 370 373 1,642 1,639
Total 8,199 9,071 39,746 38,874

* The split of own products within separation, heat transfer and fluid handling is a reflection of the current three main technologies. Other is own products outside these main technologies. Associated products are mainly purchased products that complement Alfa Laval's product offering. Services cover all sorts of service, service agreements etc.

New products during the first quarter

During the first quarter Alfa Laval has introduced among others the following new products:

Alfa Laval LKH Prime and Alfa Laval LKH Prime UltraPure

Alfa Laval LKH Prime delivers superior efficiency resulting in low energy consumption.

The Alfa Laval LKH Prime Pump sets a new standard in self-priming pump technology. Based on the market-leading Alfa Laval LKH pump range, it is a versatile, efficient, self-priming pump that uses a combination of air-screw technology and advanced design to meet the most stringent requirements in a range of industries, from food to pharmaceuticals. The superior efficiency of the Alfa Laval LKH Prime results in reduced energy consumption. This, together with the fact that it is based on the market-leading LKH pump range, delivers low cost of ownership and increased uptime. Designed for Cleaning-in-Place (CIP) duties containing entrained air, it can also pump product, potentially reducing the capital investment when designing process systems. Quiet in operation, Alfa Laval LKH Prime is engineered to meet the most stringent standards and hygienic requirements of the food, dairy, beverage, and home & personal care industries. The pump is also available as an UltraPure model, meeting the needs of pharmaceutical customers.

Information by region

All comments are excluding currency effects.

Western Europe including Nordic

Order intake declined in the first quarter compared with the fourth, affected by fewer large contracts. Meanwhile, the base business* remained at the level seen in the previous quarter. Sanitary developed well, while Marine & Diesel Equipment, Marine & Offshore Systems and Water & Waste Treatment declined. From a regional perspective Mid Europe developed positively, while regions Nordic and Iberica declined due to fewer large contracts.

Central and Eastern Europe

The region reported order intake growth in the first quarter compared to the previous quarter, driven by larger orders for oil and gas in Russia and Croatia and also by all three divisions having a strong development in Turkey. In Russia, the positive development for oil and gas compensated for an otherwise continued low business activity across all three divisions.

North America

Order intake was unchanged in the first quarter compared to the fourth, with a positive development for larger orders, whereas the base business declined. Industrial Equipment, OEM and Food & Life Science did particularly well in the quarter, while Sanitary and Energy & Process declined due to non-repeats. Overall Service developed positively.

Latin America

Order intake increased significantly in the first quarter compared to the previous quarter. The main driver was Brazil that reported large cancellations in the previous quarter. There was also a positive impact from the base business, which had a strong development throughout the region. Brazil also had a positive development for Service.

Asia

Order intake was weaker during the first quarter compared to the previous quarter, due to a substantially lower demand for marine pumping systems as well as a generally slower project business in the region. The segments in the Marine & Diesel division showed a mixed performance. The Marine & Offshore Systems segment was unchanged, with a weaker demand in Korea and a very strong demand in China. Marine & Diesel Equipment declined following slower contracting during the second half of last year. The Marine & Offshore Pumping Systems segment declined substantially, as the pre-buying effect noted in the fourth quarter, as expected was not repeated. The Process Technology division declined as a large petrochemical order booked in the fourth quarter was not repeated. The project business climate was in general slower with decisions being deferred by the customers. The exception was Food Technology, which saw strong growth in vegetable oil and life science-related applications. Service had a positive development in the quarter. The Equipment division declined somewhat, reflecting a decline in Industrial Equipment, with the exception of the comfort market, which benefited from stronger demand for data centre cooling. The Sanitary segment, however, enjoyed a positive development, the main driver being the food market, reflecting the increased focus on

* Base business and base orders refer to orders with an order value of less than EUR 0.5 million.

food across Asia and particularly in China. China in total declined compared to the previous quarter, reflecting lower demand for marine pumping systems. Excluding pumping systems, China reported strong growth.

Consolidated Net sales
First three months Full year Last 12
SEK millions 2016 2015 2015 months
To customers in:
Sweden 182 194 864 852
Other EU 2,028 2,175 9,490 9,343
Other Europe 618 555 2,950 3,013
USA 1,410 1,532 6,725 6,603
Other North America 132 207 1,031 956
Latin America 399 499 1,826 1,726
Africa 69 113 337 293
China 1,043 1,040 4,879 4,882
South Korea 904 1,310 5,172 4,766
Other Asia 1,326 1,358 5,991 5,959
Oceania 88 88 481 481
Total 8,199 9,071 39,746 38,874

Net sales are reported by country on the basis of invoicing address, which is normally the same as the delivery address.

Consolidated Non-current
assets
March 31 December 31
SEK millions 2016 2015 2015
Sweden 1,328 1,460 1,337
Denmark 4,383 4,518 4,374
Other EU 3,957 4,057 3,992
Norway 13,117 14,868 12,986
Other Europe 165 193 166
USA 4,332 4,794 4,510
Other North America 126 121 123
Latin America 279 343 271
Africa 3 1 2
Asia 2,912 3,348 2,986
Oceania 89 91 87
Subtotal 30,691 33,794 30,834
Other long-term securities 29 33 28
Pension assets 3 5 4
Deferred tax asset 1,676 2,051 1,765
Total 32,399 35,883 32,631

Information about major customers

Alfa Laval does not have any customer that accounts for 10 percent or more of net sales. Tetra Pak within the Tetra Laval Group is Alfa Laval's single largest customer with a volume representing 3-5 percent of net sales.

Cash flows

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS

First three months Full year Last 12
SEK millions 2016 2015 2015 months
Operating activities
Operating income 1,070 1,293 5,717 5,494
Adjustment for depreciation and amortisation 422 438 1,761 1,745
Adjustment for other non-cash items 9 -133 -231 -89
1,501 1,598 7,247 7,150
Taxes paid -466 -284 -1,577 -1,759
1,035 1,314 5,670 5,391
Changes in working capital:
Increase(-)/decrease(+) of receivables 495 91 426 830
Increase(-)/decrease(+) of inventories -238 -254 347 363
Increase(+)/decrease(-) of liabilities -286 40 -438 -764
Increase(+)/decrease(-) of provisions -96 -90 -155 -161
Increase(-)/decrease(+) in working capital -125 -213 180 268
910 1,101 5,850 5,659
Investing activities
Investments in fixed assets (Capex) -93 -81 -674 -686
Divestment of fixed assets 0 1 25 24
Acquisition of businesses -6 0 -73 -79
Divestment of businesses -
-99
-
-80
12
-710
12
-729
Financing activities
Received interests and dividends 42 17 124 149
Paid interests -57 -52 -316 -321
Realised financial exchange gains 24 -91 157 272
Realised financial exchange losses -32 0 -288 -320
Dividends to owners of the parent - - -1,678 -1,678
Dividends to non-controlling interests - - -18 -18
Increase(-) of financial assets 0 0 -311 -311
Decrease(+) of financial assets 178 52 0 126
Increase of loans 83 400 3,400 3,083
Amortisation of loans -1,000 -1,594 -6,299 -5,705
-762 -1,268 -5,229 -4,723
Cash flow for the period 49 -247 -89 207
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the
period
1,876 2,013 2,013 1,877
Translation difference in cash and cash equivalents 0 111 -48 -159
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 1,925 1,877 1,876 1,925
Free cash flow per share (SEK) * 1.93 2.43 12.25 11.75
Capex in relation to sales 1.1% 0.9% 1.7% 1.8%
Average number of shares
419,456,315 419,456,315 419,456,315 419,456,315

* Free cash flow is the sum of cash flows from operating and investing activities.

During the first quarter 2016 cash flows from operating and investing activities amounted to SEK 811 (1,021) million. Depreciation, excluding allocated step-up values, was SEK 159 (162) million during the first quarter 2016.

Acquisition of businesses in the first quarter 2016 of SEK -6 million relates to adjustment of preliminary purchase price for one of the acquisitions during 2015.

Financial position and equity

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL POSITION

March 31 December 31
SEK millions 2016 2015 2015
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Intangible assets 25,976 28,687 26,054
Property, plant and equipment 4,701 5,025 4,773
Other non-current assets 1,722 2,171 1,804
32,399 35,883 32,631
Current assets
Inventories 7,635 8,381 7,405
Assets held for sale 8 8 9
Accounts receivable 5,582 6,690 5,796
Other receivables 2,460 3,299 3,001
Derivative assets 139 156 158
Other current deposits 820 713 1,021
Cash and cash equivalents * 1,925 1,877 1,876
18,569 21,124 19,266
TOTAL ASSETS 50,968 57,007 51,897
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity
Owners of the parent 19,458 18,325 18,302
Non-controlling interests 141 145 121
19,599 18,470 18,423
Non-current liabilities
Liabilities to credit institutions etc. 12,541 15,418 12,484
Provisions for pensions and similar commitments 1,808 2,283 1,931
Provision for deferred tax 2,745 2,888 2,925
Other non-current liabilities 485 752 521
17,579 21,341 17,861
Current liabilities
Liabilities to credit institutions etc. 1,037 1,107 2,019
Accounts payable 2,564 2,947 2,664
Advances from customers 3,216 4,192 3,136
Other provisions 1,756 1,871 1,798
Other liabilities 4,927 6,007 5,424
Derivative liabilities 290 1,072 572
13,790 17,196 15,613
Total liabilities 31,369 38,537 33,474
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY & LIABILITIES 50,968 57,007 51,897

* The item cash and cash equivalents is mainly relating to bank deposits and liquid deposits.

Consolidated Financial assets and liabilities at fair value
Valuation hierarchy March 31
SEK millions level 2016 2015 2015
Financial assets
Other long term securities 1 and 2 29 33 28
Bonds and other securities 1 723 585 768
Derivative assets 2 153 239 165
Financial liabilities
Derivative liabilities 2 355 1,296 675

Valuation hierarchy level 1 is according to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities.

Valuation hierarchy level 2 is out of directly or indirectly observable market data outside level 1.

Consolidated Borrowings and net debt
March 31 December 31
SEK millions 2016 2015 2015
Credit institutions 149 2,086 107
Swedish Export Credit 2,953 3,033 2,970
European Investment Bank 2,257 2,279 2,240
Private placement 896 946 921
Commercial papers - 800 1,000
Corporate bonds 7,323 7,381 7,265
Capitalised financial leases 78 67 82
Interest-bearing pension liabilities 0 0 0
Total debt 13,656 16,592 14,585
Cash and cash equivalents and current deposits -2,745 -2,590 -2,897
Net debt 10,911 14,002 11,688

Alfa Laval has a senior credit facility of EUR 400 million and USD 544 million, corresponding to SEK 8,121 million with a banking syndicate. At March 31, 2016 the facility was not utilised. The facility matures in June 2019, with two one year extension options.

The corporate bonds are listed on the Irish stock exchange and consist of one tranche of EUR 300 million that matures in September 2019 and one tranche of EUR 500 million that matures in September 2022.

The bilateral term loans with Swedish Export Credit consist of one loan of EUR 100 million that matures in June 2017 and one loan of EUR 100 million that matures in June 2021 as well as a loan of USD 136 million that matures in June 2020.

The loans from the European Investment Bank is split on one loan of EUR 130 million that matures in March 2018 and one loan of EUR 115 million that matures in June 2021.

The private placement of USD 110 million matures in April 2016.

The commercial paper programme is SEK 2,000 million, but nothing was utilised at March 31, 2016.

CHANGES IN CONSOLIDATED EQUITY

First three months Full year
SEK millions 2016 2015 2015
At the beginning of the period 18,423 17,202 17,202
Changes attributable to:
Owners of the parent
Comprehensive income
Comprehensive income for the period 1,156 1,248 2,903
Transactions with shareholders
Dividends - - -1,678
Subtotal 1,156 1,248 1,225
Non-controlling interests
Comprehensive income
Comprehensive income for the period 20 20 14
Transactions with shareholders
Dividends - - -18
Subtotal 20 20 -4
At the end of the period 19,599 18,470 18,423

Acquisition of businesses

In the first quarter 2016 Alfa Laval has paid SEK 6 million as an adjustment of the preliminary purchase price for the aftermarket company specialized in separation technology that was acquired in the second half of 2015. The entire amount has increased the preliminary goodwill for this acquisition.

Please observe that the purchase price allocations for the two acquisitions during 2015 are still preliminary.

Parent company

The parent company's result after financial items for the first quarter 2016 was SEK 3 (-2) million, out of which net interests SEK -0 (-) million, realised and unrealised exchange rate gains and losses SEK 7 (-4) million, costs related to the listing SEK -4 (-4) million, fees to the Board SEK -4 (-0) million, cost for annual report and annual general meeting SEK -0 (-1) million and other operating income and operating costs the remaining SEK 4 (7) million.

PARENT COMPANY INCOME *

First three months Full year
SEK millions 2016 2015 2015
Administration costs -8 -5 -13
Other operating income 4 7 2
Other operating costs 0 0 0
Operating income -4 2 -11
Revenues from interests in group companies - - 1,070
Interest income and similar result items 7 2 7
Interest expenses and similar result items 0 -6 -15
Result after financial items 3 -2 1,051
Change of tax allocation reserve - - 156
Group contributions - - 59
Result before tax 3 -2 1,266
Tax on this year's result -1 - -46
Net income for the period 2 -2 1,220

* The statement over parent company income also constitutes its statement over comprehensive income.

PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL POSITION

March 31 December 31
SEK millions 2016 2015 2015
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Shares in group companies 4,669 4,669 4,669
Current assets
Receivables on group companies 8,239 9,327 9,581
Other receivables 196 116 143
Cash and cash equivalents - - -
8,435 9,443 9,724
TOTAL ASSETS 13,104 14,112 14,393
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity
Restricted equity 2,387 2,387 2,387
Unrestricted equity 9,559 10,013 9,557
11,946 12,400 11,944
Untaxed reserves
Tax allocation reserves, taxation 2009-2016 1,145 1,301 1,145
Current liabilities
Commercial papers - 400 -
Liabilities to group companies 13 9 1,304
Accounts payable 0 2 0
Other liabilities 0 - -
13 411 1,304
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 13,104 14,112 14,393

Owners and shares

Owners and legal structure

Alfa Laval AB (publ) is the parent company of the Alfa Laval Group. The company had 35,994 (39,724) shareholders on March 31, 2016. The largest owner is Tetra Laval B.V., the Netherlands who owns 26.1 (26.1) percent. Next to the largest owner there are nine institutional investors with ownership in the range of 6.9 to 1.1 percent. These ten largest shareholders owned 56.8 (55.2) percent of the shares.

Proposed disposition of earnings

The Board of Directors propose a dividend of SEK 4.25 (4.00) per share corresponding to SEK 1,783 (1,678) million and that the remaining income available for distribution in Alfa Laval AB (publ) of SEK 7,774 (8,337) million be carried forward.

The Board of Directors are of the opinion that the proposed dividend is consistent with the requirements that the type and size of operations, the associated risks, the capital needs, liquidity and financial position put on the company.

Risks and other

Material factors of risk and uncertainty

The main factors of risk and uncertainty facing the Group concern the price development of metals, fluctuations in major currencies and the business cycle. It is the company's opinion that the description of risks made in the Annual Report for 2015 is still correct.

Asbestos-related lawsuits

The Alfa Laval Group was as of March 31, 2016, named as a co-defendant in a total of 768 asbestos-related lawsuits with a total of approximately 768 plaintiffs. Alfa Laval strongly believes the claims against the Group are without merit and intends to vigorously contest each lawsuit.

Based on current information and Alfa Laval's understanding of these lawsuits, Alfa Laval continues to believe that these lawsuits will not have a material adverse effect on the Group's financial condition or results of operation.

Accounting principles

The interim report for the first quarter 2016 is prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. The accounting principles are according to IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards) as adopted by the European Union.

"First quarter" and "First three months" both refer to the period January 1 to March 31. "Full year" refers to the period January 1 to December 31. "Last 12 months" refers to the period April 1, 2015 to March 31, 2016. "The corresponding period last year" refers to the first quarter 2015. "Previous quarter" refers to the fourth quarter 2015.

In the report the measures adjusted EBITA and adjusted EBITDA are used. Adjusted EBITA is defined as earnings before interests, taxes, amortisation of step up values and comparison distortion items. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as earnings before interests, taxes, depreciation, amortisation of step up values and comparison distortion items.

The accounting and valuation principles of the parent company comply with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act and the recommendation RFR 2 "Accounting for legal entities" issued by the Council for Financial Reporting in Sweden.

Date for the next financial report

Alfa Laval will publish interim reports during 2016 at the following dates:

Interim report for the second quarter July 18 Interim report for the third quarter October 25

The interim report has been issued on April 25, 2016 at CET 12.45 by the President and Chief Executive Officer Tom Erixon by proxy from the Board of Directors.

Lund, April 25, 2016,

Tom Erixon President and Chief Executive Officer Alfa Laval AB (publ)

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