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Akzo Nobel N.V. — Earnings Release 2015
Oct 22, 2015
3806_ir_2015-10-22-074800_6d4c9827-f5f2-40bb-99f7-743bb1df791d.pdf
Earnings Release
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Human Cities – Protecting heritage
the Barcelona skyline, are to be protected with AkzoNobel's Interpon Several areas of the famous Sagrada Familia basilica, which dominates powder coatings.
(44 percent in high growth markets) AkzoNobel around the world Revenue by destination
| % | F | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A North America | 15 | E | A | |
| B Emerging Europe | 8 | B | ||
| C | Mature Europe | 37 | ||
| D | Asia Pacific | 26 | D | |
| E | Latin America | 10 | ||
| F | Other regions | 4 | C | |
| 100 | ||||
(Based on the full year 2014)
Our quarterly results at a glance
Q3:
- Revenue up 2 percent at €3.8 billion (2014: €3.7 billion), due to 4 percent favorable currency effects, offset by divestments and slightly lower volumes
- Operating income up 30 percent at €436 million (2014: €335 million) reflecting the positive effects of process optimization, lower costs, reduced restructuring expenses and favorable currency developments
- ROS improved to 11.6 percent (2014: 9.1 percent); ROI improved to 12.5 percent (2014: 10.5 percent)
- Net income attributable to shareholders up 39 percent at €285 million (2014: €205 million)
- Adjusted EPS increased 35 percent to €1.24 (2014: €0.92)
- Net cash inflow from operating activities €583 million (2014: €489 million)
- Interim dividend up 6 percent to €0.35 per share (2014: €0.33)
Outlook:
- Market outlook is unchanged: positive trends in North America, no improvement for Europe overall as well as a challenging environment in some countries, including Russia, Brazil and China. Based on current rates, the positive impact of foreign currencies is expected to moderate in the 4th quarter
- On track to deliver 2015 targets
Financial highlights
| Third quarter | January-September | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 2015 | ∆% in € millions | 2014 | 2015 | ∆% |
| 3,686 | 3,760 | 2 Revenue | 10,779 | 11,300 | 5 |
| 335 | 436 | 30 Operating income | 904 | 1,228 | 36 |
| 335 | 436 | 30 Operating income excluding incidental items | 904 | 1,194 | 32 |
| 9.1 | 11.6 | ROS% | 8.4 | 10.9 | |
| 9.1 | 11.6 | ROS excl. incidental items (in %) | 8.4 | 10.6 | |
| Average invested capital | 9,752 | 10,449 | |||
| Moving average ROI (in %) | 10.5 | 12.5 | |||
| 487 | 590 | 21 EBITDA | 1,360 | 1,662 | 22 |
| 137 | 163 | Capital expenditures | 402 | 423 | |
| 489 | 583 | Net cash from operating activities | 330 | 368 | |
| Net debt | 1,801 | 1,727 | |||
| 203 | 284 | 40 Net income from continuing operations | 535 | 779 | 46 |
| 2 | 1 | Net income from discontinued operations | 4 | (3) | |
| 205 | 285 | 39 Net income attributable to shareholders | 539 | 776 | 44 |
| 0.84 | 1.15 | Earnings per share from total operations (in €) | 2.21 | 3.14 | |
| 0.92 | 1.24 | 35 Adjusted earnings per share (in €) | 2.48 | 3.30 | 33 |
| Number of employees | 48,000 | 45,800 | |||
Overall targets for the full-year 2015 are 9.0 percent return on sales and 14.0 percent return on investment
Financial highlights
Revenue was up 2 percent, due to 4 percent favorable currency effects, offset by divestments and slightly lower volumes. Operating income was €436 million (2014: €335 million); up 30 percent, reflecting the positive effects of process optimization, lower costs, reduced restructuring expenses and favorable currency developments. ROS improved from 9.1 percent to 11.6 percent and ROI improved to 12.5 percent (2014: 10.5 percent). Net cash inflow from operating activities was €583 million (2014: €489 million).
The market trend in North America continued to be positive in some segments with Europe not improving overall. Conditions remain challenging in many other countries, including Russia, Brazil and China.
Revenue
- Revenue in Decorative Paints was flat. Favorable currency effects were offset by adverse price/mix. Volumes were up in Asia, while volumes were down for Latin America and Europe, which includes amongst others Russia and Turkey
- Revenue in Performance Coatings was up 5 percent, benefiting from favorable currencies and continued strong demand for premium products. Volumes declined in the quarter due to ongoing capital spending declines in the global oil and gas industry and further softening in some markets, most notably Brazil and China
- Revenue in Specialty Chemicals was flat due to favorable currency effects offsetting the impact of the divested Paper Chemicals business and adverse price/mix in several segments. Volumes overall were flat. Growth in some segments compensated for lower demand in oil drilling segments, which mainly impacted Surface Chemistry and Functional Chemicals. North America and Europe continued to show a positive trend in some selected segments, while growth in China and Russia was subdued
Acquisitions and divestments
• The divestment of the Paper Chemicals business was completed in Q2 2015, and accounts for the divestment impact in Specialty Chemicals
Revenue
| Third quarter | January-September | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 2015 | ∆% in € millions | 2014 | 2015 | ∆% | |
| 1,050 | 1,052 | – Decorative Paints | 2,989 | 3,076 | 3 | |
| 1,420 | 1,493 | 5 Performance Coatings | 4,173 | 4,473 | 7 | |
| 1,239 | 1,235 | – Specialty Chemicals | 3,689 | 3,821 | 4 | |
| (23) | (20) | Other activities/eliminations | (72) | (70) | ||
| 3,686 | 3,760 | 2 | Total | 10,779 | 11,300 | 5 |
Revenue development Q3 2015
| -4 in % versus 2014 |
Volume | Price/mix | Divestments | Exchange rates |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -2 | Total | ||||
| 0 | -1% | 0% | -1% | ||
| 2 | 4% | 2% | |||
| 4 | |||||
| 6 | |||||
| 8 |
| Volume | Acquisitions/ | Exchange | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Decorative Paints | – | (2) | – divestments |
2 rates |
– |
| Performance Coatings | (2) | 2 | – | 5 | 5 |
| Specialty Chemicals | – | (2) | (3) | 5 | – |
| Total | (1) | – | (1) | 4 | 2 |
Volume development per quarter (year-
| on-year) | Q3 14 | Q4 14 | Q1 15 | Q2 15 | Q3 15 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Decorative Paints | – | (2) | (3) | (1) | – |
| Performance Coatings | 2 | – | (3) | (3) | (2) |
| Specialty Chemicals | – | (1) | – | – | – |
| Total | 1 | (1) | (2) | (2) | (1) |
Price/mix development per quarter
| (year-on-year) | Q3 14 | Q4 14 | Q1 15 | Q2 15 | Q3 15 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Decorative Paints | (3) | – | (1) | – | (2) |
| Performance Coatings | (1) | 1 | 1 | – | 2 |
| Specialty Chemicals | 1 | – | – | (1) | (2) |
| Total | (1) | – | – | – | – |
Operating income
- In Decorative Paints, operating income was up 7 percent mainly due to the new operating model, lower costs and favorable currency developments
- In Performance Coatings, operating income was up 56 percent driven by cost reductions from performance improvement initiatives, lower costs, favorable product mix, lower restructuring charges and favorable currency developments
- In Specialty Chemicals, operating income was up 4 percent supported by the benefits from further increased production at the new Frankfurt plant, lower costs and operational efficiencies throughout the business
Total restructuring charges in the third quarter amounted to €15 million (2014: €55 million).
Raw material prices were lower, although in certain regions foreign currency effects adversely impacted raw material costs in local currencies.
Operating income in other activities
Operating income in other activities was higher than the previous year, mainly due to lower corporate costs and insurance claims. Other operating income was impacted by lower restructuring charges.
Net financing expenses
Net financing expenses decreased due to lower external interest expenses following the repayment of a high interest bond in Q1 2015.
Tax
The year-to-date effective tax rate was 27 percent (2014: 27 percent). The tax rate was positively impacted by favorable one-time adjustments and the tax effect of the divestment of the Paper Chemicals business. Excluding one-off items, the effective tax rate was 28 percent (2014: 28 percent).
Operating income
| `Third quarter | January-September | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 2015 | ∆% in € millions | 2014 | 2015 | ∆% |
| 113 | 121 | 7 Decorative Paints | 232 | 299 | 29 |
| 135 | 210 | 56 Performance Coatings | 439 | 600 | 37 |
| 156 | 163 | 4 Specialty Chemicals | 415 | 518 | 25 |
| (69) | (58) | Other activities/eliminations | (182) | (189) | |
| 335 | 436 | 30 Total | 904 | 1,228 | 36 |
Operating income in other activities
| Third quarter | January-September | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 2015 in € millions | 2014 | 2015 |
| (53) | (50) Corporate costs | (138) | (142) |
| (3) | (7) Pensions | (12) | (20) |
| 4 | 7 Insurances | 12 | 5 |
| (17) | (8) Other | (44) | (32) |
| (69) | (58) Operating income in other activities | (182) | (189) |
Operating income to net income
| Third quarter | January-September | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 2015 in € millions | 2014 | 2015 |
| 335 | 436 Operating income | 904 | 1,228 |
| (38) | (28) Net financing expenses | (115) | (96) |
| 6 | 6 Results from associates and joint ventures | 18 | 12 |
| 303 | 414 Profit before tax | 807 | 1,144 |
| (84) | (114) Income tax | (216) | (304) |
| 219 | 300 Profit from continuing operations | 591 | 840 |
| 2 | 1 Profit from discontinued operations | 4 | (3) |
| 221 | 301 Profit for the period | 595 | 837 |
| (16) | (16) Non-controlling interests | (56) | (61) |
| 205 | 285 Net income | 539 | 776 |
Decorative Paints
- Revenue flat in Q3 due to favorable currency effects offset by adverse price/mix
- Operating income up 7 percent, due to the new operating model, lower costs and currencies
- ROS increased to 11.5 percent (2014: 10.8 percent); ROI increased to 10.6 percent (2014: 6.5 percent on a comparable basis)
Revenue was flat due to favorable currency effects offset by adverse price/mix. Volumes were up in Asia, while volumes were down for Europe and Latin America.
Operating income improved by 7 percent due to the new operating model, lower costs and currency developments.
Europe, Middle East and Africa
Revenue was down 1 percent due to lower volumes and price/mix, partially offset by currencies. There were positive developments in some countries, notably the UK and the Netherlands. The economic environment remained challenging, in particular in Russia and Turkey. Operational efficiency programs contributed to a lower cost base.
Latin America
Revenue was down 9 percent due to adverse currency effects and lower volumes, partially offset by positive price/mix. Volumes were lower due to challenging economic environments, especially in Brazil. Adverse currency developments increased costs for imported raw materials in local currencies and posed challenges to the business. Improvement actions and cost control remain the focus of the region.
Asia
Revenue increased by 8 percent due to higher volumes and favorable currency effects. Demand in several Asian countries was encouraging, while the Chinese construction market remained challenging.
| Revenue |
|---|
| --------- |
| Third quarter | January-September | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 2015 | ∆% in € millions | 2014 | 2015 | ∆% |
| 616 | 610 | (1) Deco Europe, Middle East and Africa | 1,810 | 1,787 | (1) |
| 157 | 143 | (9) Decorative Paints Latin America | 397 | 414 | 4 |
| 278 | 300 | 8 Decorative Paints Asia | 783 | 876 | 12 |
| (1) | (1) | Other/intragroup eliminations | (1) | (1) | |
| 1,050 | 1,052 | – Total | 2,989 | 3,076 | 3 |
| 113 | 121 | 7 Operating income | 232 | 299 | 29 |
| 10.8 | 11.5 | ROS% | 7.8 | 9.7 | |
| Average invested capital | 2,779 | 2,978 | |||
| Moving average ROI (in %) * | 13.6 | 10.6 | |||
| 150 | 159 | 6 EBITDA | 347 | 412 | 19 |
| 41 | 37 | Capital expenditures | 107 | 113 | |
| Number of employees | 15,500 | 15,100 |
* On a comparable basis: 2014 (excluding incidental items): 6.5 percent.
Revenue development Q3 2015
Increase Decrease
Performance Coatings
- Revenue up 5 percent in Q3 due to favorable price/mix and currencies more than offsetting lower volumes
- Operating income up 56 percent driven by cost reductions from performance improvement initiatives, lower costs, manufacturing productivity, lower restructuring expenses and currencies
- ROS increased to 14.1 percent (2014: 9.5 percent) and ROI increased to 26.5 percent (2014: 20.9 percent)
Revenue was up 5 percent, benefiting from favorable currencies and continued strong demand for premium products. Volumes declined in the quarter due to ongoing capital spending declines in the global oil and gas industry and further weakening in some markets, most notably Brazil and China.
Operating income increased 56 percent driven by cost reductions from performance improvement initiatives, lower costs, favorable product mix, lower restructuring charges and favorable currency developments.
Marine and Protective Coatings
Revenue increased 11 percent, due to favorable currencies and positive volume development within Marine, partially offset by weaker demand in Protective Coatings due to lower capital spending and delayed projects in the global oil and gas industries. Marine volumes benefited from new construction projects, while maintenance and repair volumes were impacted by owner delays due to low freight rates.
Automotive and Specialty Coatings
Revenue improved 6 percent, due to favorable currencies, strength in existing consumer electronics platforms and new business in automotive and aerospace. Demand from the commercial vehicle industry was strong across northern Europe. In China and Brazil, passenger car production softened in the quarter.
Industrial and Powder Coatings
Revenue was up 1 percent, due to favorable currencies and price/mix, partially offset by weaker markets, most notably in China. There was higher demand for Coil Coatings from a stronger construction industry in North America. In Europe, Packaging Coatings development was positive. Volumes continued to be impacted by the expiry of resin supply agreements
Revenue *
| Third quarter | January-September | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 2015 | ∆% in € millions | 2014 | 2015 | ∆% |
| 360 | 399 | 11 Marine and Protective Coatings | 1,045 | 1,170 | 12 |
| 357 | 378 | 6 Automotive and Specialty Coatings | 1,065 | 1,155 | 8 |
| 714 | 724 | 1 Industrial and Powder Coatings | 2,089 | 2,169 | 4 |
| (11) | (8) | Other/intragroup eliminations | (26) | (21) | |
| 1,420 | 1,493 | 5 Total | 4,173 | 4,473 | 7 |
| 135 | 210 | 56 Operating income | 439 | 600 | 37 |
| 9.5 | 14.1 | ROS% | 10.5 | 13.4 | |
| Average invested capital | 2,452 | 2,672 | |||
| Moving average ROI (in %) | 20.9 | 26.5 | |||
| 170 | 246 | 45 EBITDA | 545 | 709 | 30 |
| 31 | 36 | Capital expenditures | 94 | 100 | |
| Number of employees | 20,900 | 19,500 |
* Segment reporting following change in business structure. For more details, please see the Investor update presentation on www.akzonobel.com
Revenue development Q3 2015
Increase Decrease
related to the 2013 divestment of AkzoNobel's Decorative Paints business in North America. Powder Coatings announced plans to double its production capacity in Vietnam.
Specialty Chemicals
- Revenue flat in Q3, due to favorable currency effects, offset by the divestment of the Paper Chemicals business and adverse price/mix
- Operating income up 4 percent due to benefits from further increased production at the new Frankfurt plant, lower costs and operational efficiencies throughout the business
- ROS increased to 13.2 percent (2014: 12.6 percent). ROI increased to 17.2 percent (2014: 11.1 percent)
Revenue was flat due to favorable currency effects offsetting the impact of the divested Paper Chemicals business and adverse price/ mix in several segments, mostly due to lower oil prices. Volumes overall were flat. Growth in some segments compensated for lower demand in oil drilling segments, which mainly impacted Surface Chemistry and Functional Chemicals. North America and Europe continued to show a positive trend in some selected segments, while growth in China and Russia was subdued.
Although the recent incident at the port in Tianjin, China, did not affect us directly, it did result in severe logistical constraints.
Operating income was up 4 percent supported by the benefits from further increased production at the new Frankfurt plant, lower costs and operational efficiencies throughout the business.
Functional Chemicals
Revenue was up 2 percent. Favorable currency effects were mostly offset by lower demand and price pressure in the ethylene business, as well as severe logistical constraints due to the incident at the port in Tianjin.
Industrial Chemicals
Revenue was down 1 percent. The new chlorine plant in Frankfurt is now fully on-stream and resulted in operational efficiencies and higher product availability. This was offset by lower revenues in some segments.
Surface Chemistry
Revenue was up 3 percent due to positive currency effects. Volumes were down in oil drilling segments; partly compensated by higher volumes in other segments, mainly in Europe.
Revenue
| Third quarter | January-September | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 2015 | ∆% in € millions | 2014 | 2015 | ∆% |
| 446 | 453 | 2 Functional Chemicals * | 1,333 | 1,414 | 6 |
| 308 | 304 | (1) Industrial Chemicals * | 935 | 896 | (4) |
| 257 | 265 | 3 Surface Chemistry | 763 | 824 | 8 |
| 258 | 233 | (10) Pulp and Performance Chemicals | 751 | 758 | 1 |
| (30) | (20) | Other/intragroup eliminations | (93) | (71) | |
| 1,239 | 1,235 | – Total | 3,689 | 3,821 | 4 |
| 156 | 163 | 4 Operating income | 415 | 518 | 25 |
| 156 | 163 | 4 Operating income excl. incidental items | 415 | 488 | 18 |
| 12.6 | 13.2 | ROS% | 11.2 | 13.6 | |
| 12.6 | 13.2 | ROS excl. incidental items (in %) | 11.2 | 12.8 | |
| Average invested capital | 3,451 | 3,553 | |||
| Moving average ROI (in %) ** | 11.1 | 17.2 | |||
| 232 | 242 | 4 EBITDA | 640 | 727 | 14 |
| 65 | 86 | Capital expenditures | 198 | 201 |
** On a comparable basis: 2015: 16.4 percent; 2014: 15.1 percent
Revenue development Q3 2015
Pulp and Performance Chemicals
Revenue, excluding the impact of the divested Paper Chemicals business, was up 4 percent, mainly due to higher volumes for both the pulp segment in Brazil and other growth products.
Condensed financial statements
Consolidated statement of income
| January-September | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 2015 | ||
| 10,779 | 11,300 | ||
| (6,516) | (6,653) | ||
| 4,263 | 4,647 | ||
| (3,359) | (3,419) | ||
| 904 | 1,228 | ||
| (115) | (96) | ||
| 18 | 12 | ||
| 807 | 1,144 | ||
| (216) | (304) | ||
| 591 | 840 | ||
| 4 | (3) | ||
| 301 | Profit for the period | 595 | 837 |
| 539 | 776 | ||
| 56 | 61 | ||
| 301 | Profit for the period | 595 | 837 |
| 2015 in € millions 3,760 Revenue (2,194) Cost of sales 1,566 Gross profit (1,130) SG&A costs 436 Operating income (28) Net financing expenses 6 Results from associates and joint ventures 414 Profit before tax (114) Income tax 300 Profit for the period from continuing operations 1 Profit for the period from discontinued operations 285 Shareholders of the company 16 Non-controlling interests |
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
| Third quarter | January-September | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 2015 in € millions | 2014 | 2015 | |
| 221 | 301 Profit for the period | 595 | 837 | |
| Other comprehensive income | ||||
| 294 | (382) Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign operations | 377 | 32 | |
| 20 | (12) Cash flow hedges | 12 | (17) | |
| (29) | 205 Post-retirement benefits | (880) | (433) | |
| 11 | 7 Tax relating to components of other comprehensive income | 39 | 7 | |
| 296 | (182) Other comprehensive income for the period (net of tax) | (452) | (411) | |
| 517 | 119 | Comprehensive income for the period | 143 | 426 |
| Comprehensive income for the period attributable to | ||||
| 472 | 126 Shareholders of the company | 54 | 357 | |
| 45 | (7) Non-controlling interests | 89 | 69 | |
| 517 | 119 | Comprehensive income for the period | 143 | 426 |
Condensed consolidated balance sheet
| in € millions | December 31, 2014 | September 30, 2015 |
|---|---|---|
| Assets | ||
| Non-current assets | ||
| Intangible assets | 4,142 | 4,140 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 3,835 | 3,891 |
| Other financial non-current assets | 2,148 | 2,000 |
| Total non-current assets | 10,125 | 10,031 |
| Current assets | ||
| Inventories | 1,545 | 1,581 |
| Trade and other receivables | 2,743 | 3,047 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 1,732 | 1,097 |
| Other current assets | 88 | 81 |
| Assets held for sale | 66 | – |
| Total current assets | 6,174 | 5,806 |
| Total assets | 16,299 | 15,837 |
| Equity and liabilities | ||
| Total equity | 6,267 | 6,501 |
| Non-current liabilities | ||
| Provisions and deferred tax liabilities | 2,555 | 2,480 |
| Long-term borrowings | 2,527 | 2,161 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 5,082 | 4,641 |
| Current liabilities | ||
| Short-term borrowings | 811 | 663 |
| Trade and other payables | 3,407 | 3,405 |
| Other short-term liabilities | 721 | 627 |
| Liabilities held for sale | 11 | – |
| Total current liabilities | 4,950 | 4,695 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 16,299 | 15,837 |
Shareholders' equity
Shareholders' equity increased from €5.8 billion at year-end 2014 to €6.0 billion at the end of September 2015, mainly due to the net effect of:
- Net income of €776 million
- Offset by:
- Actuarial impact of €442 million reported in Other comprehensive income, including €380 million for de-risking of pension liabilities
- Dividend payments of €170 million
Interim dividend
An interim dividend of €0.35 per share (2014: €0.33) will be paid out, with the option to elect stock dividend. Please refer to the last page of this report for dividend payment dates.
Changes in equity
| in € millions | Subscribed share capital |
Additional paid-in capital |
Cashflow hedge reserve |
Cumulative transla tion reserves |
Other reserves | Shareholders' equity |
Non-control ling interests |
Group equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance at January 1, 2014 | 485 319 |
(19) | (417) | 5,226 | 5,594 | 427 | 6,021 | |
| Profit for the period | – | – | – | – | 539 | 539 | 56 | 595 |
| Other comprehensive income | – | – | 9 | 334 | (828) | (485) | 33 | (452) |
| Comprehensive income for the period | – | – | 9 | 334 | (289) | 54 | 89 | 143 |
| Dividend paid | 4 | 106 | – | – | (273) | (163) | (36) | (199) |
| Equity-settled transactions | – | – | – | – | 27 | 27 | – | 27 |
| Issue of common shares | 2 | 7 | – | – | – | 9 | 3 | 12 |
| Balance at September 30, 2014 | 491 | 432 | (10) | (83) | 4,691 | 5,521 | 483 | 6,004 |
| Balance at January 1, 2015 | 492 | 463 | (19) | (43) | 4,897 | 5,790 | 477 | 6,267 |
| Profit for the period | – | – | – | – | 776 | 776 | 61 | 837 |
| Other comprehensive income | – | – | (13) | 36 | (442) | (419) | 8 | (411) |
| Comprehensive income for the period | – | – | (13) | 36 | 334 | 357 | 69 | 426 |
| Dividend paid | 3 | 103 | – | – | (276) | (170) | (46) | (216) |
| Equity-settled transactions | – | – | – | – | 24 | 24 | – | 24 |
| Issue of common shares | 2 | (2) | – | – | – | – | 2 | 2 |
| Acquisitions and divestments | – | – | – | – | (3) | (3) | 1 | (2) |
| Balance at September 30, 2015 | 497 | 564 | (32) | (7) | 4,976 | 5,998 | 503 | 6,501 |
Invested capital
Invested capital at the end of Q3 2015 totaled €10.2 billion, up €0.3 billion on year-end 2014. Invested capital was primarily impacted by currency variation and seasonal increase of operating working capital.
Pensions
The net balance sheet position (IAS19) of the pension plans at the end of Q3 2015 was a deficit of €0.9 billion (year-end 2014: €0.8 billion). This was the result of the net effect of:
- Lower asset returns
- In Q3 2015, one buy-in transaction was concluded in relation to the ICI Specialty Chemicals Pension Fund with a €59 million impact on Other comprehensive income. Total year-to-date de-risking of pension liabilities through non-cash buy-in transactions of £1.7 billion (€2.4 billion), has led to an impact of €380 million on Other comprehensive income
Offset by:
- Top-up payments of €349 million yearto-date predominantly into certain UK pension plans
- Higher discount rates in the key countries
The triennal review of the ICI Pension Fund was completed in July 2015, a new valuation and payment schedule was agreed with the Trustees.
Workforce
At September 30, 2015, we employed 45,800 people (year-end 2014: 47,200 employees).
Invested capital
| in € millions | September 30, 2014 | December 31, 2014 September 30, 2015 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Trade receivables | 2,500 | 2,246 | 2,580 |
| Inventories | 1,579 | 1,545 | 1,581 |
| Trade payables | (2,294) | (2,373) | (2,291) |
| Operating working capital | 1,785 | 1,418 | 1,870 |
| Other working capital items | (717) | (676) | (833) |
| Non-current assets | 9,686 | 10,125 | 10,031 |
| Less investments in associates and joint ventures | (185) | (183) | (167) |
| Less pension assets | (76) | (409) | (317) |
| Deferred tax liabilities | (405) | (412) | (400) |
| Invested capital | 10,088 | 9,863 | 10,184 |
Operating working capital
In % of revenue
Operating working capital
| in € millions, % of revenue | September 30, 2014 | December 31, 2014 | September 30, 2015 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Decorative Paints | 341 | 8.1 | 202 | 5.5 | 378 | 9.0 | |
| Performance Coatings | 842 | 14.8 | 733 | 12.9 | 887 | 14.9 | |
| Specialty Chemicals | 669 | 13.5 | 587 | 12.3 | 665 | 13.5 | |
| Other activities | (67) | (104) | (60) | ||||
| Total | 1,785 | 12.1 | 1,418 | 10.1 | 1,870 | 12.4 |
| Third quarter | January-September | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 2015 in € millions | 2014 | 2015 | |
| 926 | 922 | Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 2,020 | 1,649 |
| Adjustments to reconcile earnings to cash generated from operating activities |
||||
| 219 | 300 | Profit for the period from continuing operations | 591 | 840 |
| 152 | 154 | Amortization and depreciation | 456 | 468 |
| 137 | 166 | Changes in working capital | (336) | (450) |
| (48) | (74) Changes in provisions | (402) | (569) | |
| 29 | 37 Other changes | 21 | 79 | |
| 489 | 583 | Net cash from operating activities | 330 | 368 |
| (137) | (163) Capital expenditures | (402) | (423) | |
| 6 | 10 | Acquisitions and divestments net of cash acquired | 6 | 122 |
| 2 | 10 | Other changes | 23 | (10) |
| (129) | (143) Net cash from investing activities | (373) | (311) | |
| (277) | (267) Changes from borrowings | (791) | (456) | |
| (19) | (10) Dividends | (196) | (215) | |
| – | – Other changes | 9 | (2) | |
| (296) | (277) Net cash from financing activities | (978) | (673) | |
| 64 | 163 | Net cash used for continuing operations | (1,021) | (616) |
| (11) | – Cash flows from discontinued operations | (25) | (2) | |
| 53 | 163 | Net change in cash and cash equivalents of total operations | (1,046) | (618) |
| 49 | (44) Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | 54 | 10 | |
| 1,028 | 1,041 | Cash and cash equivalents at September 30 | 1,028 | 1,041 |
Cash flows and net debt
Operating activities in Q3 resulted in a cash inflow of €583 million (2014: €489 million). The change is mainly due to:
- Higher profit for the period
- Higher cash inflows from working capital
Net cash from continuing operations for the quarter was positive €163 millon. Net debt in Q3 decreased to €1,727 million (Q2 2015: €2,138 million), mainly due to net cash from operating activities.
Outlook and 2015 targets
Market outlook is unchanged: positive trends in North America, no improvement for Europe overall as well as a challenging environment in some countries, including Russia, Brazil and China. Based on current rates, the positive impact of foreign currencies is expected to moderate in the 4th quarter. The significant actions taken in recent years form a sound basis for further improved performance. We are on track to deliver our targets for 2015. Please refer to our website for more information on our ambitions and the strategic focus areas.
Amsterdam, October 22, 2015 The Board of Management
| Quarterly statistics | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 2015 | ||||||||
| Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | year in € millions | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 year-to-date | ||
| Revenue | |||||||||
| 865 | 1,074 | 1,050 | 920 | 3,909 Decorative Paints | 890 | 1,134 | 1,052 | 3,076 | |
| 1,319 | 1,434 | 1,420 | 1,416 | 5,589 Performance Coatings | 1,430 | 1,550 | 1,493 | 4,473 | |
| 1,222 | 1,228 | 1,239 | 1,194 | 4,883 Specialty Chemicals | 1,296 | 1,290 | 1,235 | 3,821 | |
| (23) | (26) | (23) | (13) | (85) Other activities/eliminations | (25) | (25) | (20) | (70) | |
| 3,383 | 3,710 | 3,686 | 3,517 | 14,296 | Total | 3,591 | 3,949 | 3,760 | 11,300 |
| EBITDA 56 |
141 | 150 | 58 | 405 Decorative Paints | 88 | 165 | 159 | 412 | |
| 163 | 212 | 170 | 142 | 687 Performance Coatings | 206 | 257 | 246 | 709 | |
| 204 | 204 | 232 | 175 | 815 Specialty Chemicals | 242 | 243 | 242 | 727 | |
| (59) | (48) | (65) | (45) | (217) Other activities/eliminations | (74) | (55) | (57) | (186) | |
| 364 | 509 | 487 | 330 | 1,690 | Total | 462 | 610 | 590 | 1,662 |
| 10.8 | 13.7 | 13.2 | 9.4 | 11.8 | EBITDA margin (in %) | 12.9 | 15.4 | 15.7 | 14.7 |
| Depreciation | |||||||||
| (27) | (26) | (27) | (29) | (109) Decorative Paints | (26) | (26) | (27) | (79) | |
| (27) | (24) | (25) | (25) | (101) Performance Coatings | (25) | (26) | (26) | (77) | |
| (60) | (64) | (64) | (68) | (256) Specialty Chemicals | (66) | (68) | (66) | (200) | |
| (3) | (3) | (3) | (2) | (11) Other activities/eliminations | (3) | (3) | (1) | (7) | |
| (117) | (117) | (119) | (124) | (477) Total | (120) | (123) | (120) | (363) | |
| Amortization | |||||||||
| (12) | (13) | (10) | (13) | (48) Decorative Paints | (12) | (11) | (11) | (34) | |
| (10) | (10) | (10) | (11) | (41) Performance Coatings | (11) | (11) | (10) | (32) | |
| (9) | (16) | (12) | (14) | (51) Specialty Chemicals | (13) | (13) | (13) | (39) | |
| – | – | (1) | – | (1) Other activities/eliminations | – | – | – | – | |
| (31) | (39) | (33) | (38) | (141) Total | (36) | (35) | (34) | (105) | |
| Operating income excluding incidentals | |||||||||
| 17 | 102 | 113 | 16 | 248 Decorative Paints | 50 | 128 | 121 | 299 | |
| 126 | 178 | 135 | 106 | 545 Performance Coatings | 170 | 220 | 210 | 600 | |
| 135 | 124 | 156 | 93 | 508 Specialty Chemicals | 163 | 162 | 163 | 488 | |
| (62) | (51) | (69) | (47) | (229) Other activities/eliminations | (77) | (58) | (58) | (193) | |
| 216 | 353 | 335 | 168 | 1,072 | Total | 306 | 452 | 436 | 1,194 |
| Operating income | |||||||||
| 17 | 102 | 113 | 16 | 248 Decorative Paints | 50 | 128 | 121 | 299 | |
| 126 | 178 | 135 | 106 | 545 Performance Coatings | 170 | 220 | 210 | 600 | |
| 135 | 124 | 156 | 93 | 508 Specialty Chemicals | 163 | 192 | 163 | 518 | |
| (62) | (51) | (69) | (132) | (314) Other activities/eliminations | (77) | (54) | (58) | (189) | |
| 216 | 353 | 335 | 83 | 987 | Total | 306 | 486 | 436 | 1,228 |
| 6.4 | 9.5 | 9.1 | 2.4 | 6.9 | ROS (in %) | 8.5 | 12.3 | 11.6 | 10.9 |
181 359 300 840
| Quarterly statistics | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 2015 | ||||||||
| Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | year in € millions | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 year-to-date | ||
| Incidentals per Business Area | |||||||||
| – | – | – | – | – Decorative Paints | – | – | – | – | |
| – | – | – | – | – Performance Coatings | – | – | – | – | |
| – | – | – | – | – Specialty Chemicals | – | 30 | – | 30 | |
| – | – | – | (85) | (85) Other activities/eliminations | – | 4 | – | 4 | |
| – | – | – | (85) | (85) Total | – | 34 | – | 34 | |
| Reconciliation net financing expense | |||||||||
| 12 | 9 | 9 | 12 | 42 Financing income | 10 | 4 | 7 | 21 | |
| (44) | (37) | (36) | (40) | (157) Financing expenses | (38) | (31) | (29) | (98) | |
| (32) | (28) | (27) | (28) | (115) Net interest on net debt | (28) | (27) | (22) | (77) | |
| Other interest movements | |||||||||
| (5) | (4) | (4) | (5) | (18) Financing expenses related to pensions | (4) | (3) | (4) | (11) | |
| (4) | (11) | (8) | (9) | (32) Interest on provisions | (9) | (1) | (7) | (17) | |
| 4 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 9 Other items | – | 4 | 5 | 9 | |
| (5) | (12) | (11) | (13) | (41) Net other financing charges | (13) | – | (6) | (19) | |
| (37) | (40) | (38) | (41) | (156) Net financing expenses | (41) | (27) | (28) | (96) | |
| Quarterly net income analysis | |||||||||
| 6 | 6 | 6 | 3 | 21 Results from associates and joint ventures | (2) | 8 | 6 | 12 | |
| (16) | (24) | (16) | (16) | (72) Profit attributable to non-controlling interests | (18) | (27) | (16) | (61) |
142 230 219 9 600 Profit for the period from
185 319 303 45 852 Profit before tax 263 467 414 1,144 (43) (89) (84) (36) (252) Income tax (82) (108) (114) (304)
23 28 28 80 30 Effective tax rate (in %) 31 23 28 27
continuing operations
Quarterly statistics
| 2014 | 2015 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | year | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 year-to-date | ||
| Earnings per share from continuing operations (in €) | |||||||||
| 0.52 | 0.84 | 0.83 | (0.03) | 2.16 Basic | 0.66 | 1.35 | 1.15 | 3.15 | |
| 0.52 | 0.83 | 0.82 | (0.03) | 2.15 Diluted | 0.66 | 1.34 | 1.14 | 3.13 | |
| Earnings per share from discontinued operations (in €) | |||||||||
| 0.01 | – | 0.01 | 0.06 | 0.07 Basic | (0.01) | (0.01) | – | (0.01) | |
| 0.01 | – | 0.01 | 0.06 | 0.07 Diluted | (0.01) | (0.01) | – | (0.01) | |
| Earnings per share from total operations (in €) | |||||||||
| 0.53 | 0.84 | 0.84 | 0.03 | 2.23 Basic | 0.65 | 1.34 | 1.15 | 3.14 | |
| 0.53 | 0.83 | 0.83 | 0.03 | 2.22 Diluted | 0.65 | 1.33 | 1.14 | 3.12 | |
| Number of shares (in millions) | |||||||||
| 243.0 | 244.4 | 245.4 | 245.7 | 244.7 Weighted average number of shares | 246.4 | 247.7 | 248.4 | 247.5 | |
| 243.4 | 245.4 | 245.4 | 246.0 | 246.0 Number of shares at end of quarter | 246.9 | 248.4 | 248.4 | 248.4 | |
| Adjusted earnings (in € millions) | |||||||||
| 185 | 319 | 303 | 45 | 852 Profit before tax from continuing operations | 263 | 467 | 414 | 1,144 | |
| – | – | – | 85 | 85 Incidentals reported in operating income | – | (34) | – | (34) | |
| 31 | 39 | 33 | 38 | 141 Amortization of intangible assets | 36 | 35 | 34 | 105 | |
| (52) | (101) | (94) | (72) | (319) Adjusted income tax | (93) | (118) | (125) | (336) | |
| (16) | (24) | (16) | (16) | (72) Non-controlling interests | (18) | (27) | (16) | (61) | |
| 148 | 233 | 226 | 80 | 687 Adjusted net income for continuing operations |
188 | 323 | 307 | 818 | |
| 0.61 | 0.95 | 0.92 | 0.33 | 2.81 Adjusted earnings per share (in €) | 0.76 | 1.30 | 1.24 | 3.30 |
Notes to the condensed financial statements
Accounting policies and restatements
This interim financial report is in compliance with IAS 34 "Interim Financial Reporting". This report is unaudited. The IFRS changes applicable as from January 1, 2015 do not have any or only an immaterial effect on our Consolidated financial statements. Otherwise the accounting principles are as applied in the 2014 financial statements.
Seasonality
Revenue and results in Decorative Paints are impacted by seasonal influences. Revenue and profitability tend to be higher in the second and third quarter of the year as weather conditions determine whether paints and coatings can be applied. In Performance Coatings, revenue and profitability vary with building patterns from original equipment manufacturers. In Specialty Chemicals, the Functional Chemicals and the Surface Chemistry businesses experience seasonal influences. Revenue and profitability are affected by developments in the agricultural season and tend to be higher in the first half of the year.
Other activities
In other activities, we report activities which are not allocated to a particular Business Area. Corporate costs are the unallocated costs of our head office and shared services center in the Netherlands and also include country holdings. Pensions reflects pension costs after the elimination of interest cost (reported as financing expenses). Insurances are the results from our captive insurance companies. Other costs include the cost of share-based compensation, the results of treasury and legacy operations.
Glossary
Adjusted earnings per share are the basic earnings per share from continuing operations excluding incidentals in operating income, amortization of intangible assets and tax on these adjustments.
Comprehensive income is the change in equity during a period resulting from transactions and other events other than those changes resulting from transactions with shareholders in their capacity as shareholders.
EBITDA is operating income excluding depreciation, amortization and incidental results.
EBITDA margin is EBITDA as percentage of revenue.
Emerging Europe: Central and Eastern Europe (excluding Austria), Baltic States and Turkey.
Incidental results are special charges and benefits, results on acquisitions and divestments, major impairment charges, and charges related to major legal, anti-trust, and environmental cases.
Invested capital is total assets (excluding cash and cash equivalents, investments in associates, the receivable from pension funds in an asset position, assets held for sale) less current income tax payable, deferred tax liabilities and trade and other payables.
Mature markets comprise of Western Europe, the US, Canada, Japan and Oceania.
Net debt is defined as long-term borrowings plus short-term borrowings less cash and cash equivalents.
Operating income is defined in accordance with IFRS and includes the relevant incidental results.
Operating working capital is defined as the sum of inventories, trade receivables and trade payables of the total company. When expressed as a ratio, operating working capital is measured against four times last quarter revenue.
ROI is calculated as operating income of the last twelve months as percentage of average invested capital.
ROS is operating income as percentage of revenue.
Safe Harbor Statement
This report contains statements which address such key issues as AkzoNobel's growth strategy, future financial results, market positions, product development, products in the pipeline and product approvals. Such statements should be carefully considered, and it should be understood that many factors could cause forecast and actual results to differ from these statements. These factors include, but are not limited to, price fluctuations, currency fluctuations, developments in raw material and personnel costs, pensions, physical and environmental risks, legal issues, and legislative, fiscal, and other regulatory measures. Stated competitive positions are based on management estimates supported by information provided by specialized external agencies. For a more comprehensive discussion of the risk factors affecting our business, please see our latest Annual Report.
Brand and trademarks
In this report, reference is made to brands and trademarks owned by, or licensed to, AkzoNobel. Unauthorized use of these is strictly prohibited.
Akzo Nobel N.V.
Strawinskylaan 2555 P.O. Box 75730 1070 AS Amsterdam, the Netherlands T +31 20 502 7555 F +31 20 502 7666 www.akzonobel.com
For more information: The explanatory sheets used during the press conference can be viewed on AkzoNobel's corporate website www.akzonobel.com
AkzoNobel Corporate Communications T +31 20 502 7833 F +31 20 502 7604 E [email protected]
AkzoNobel Investor Relations T +31 20 502 7854 F +31 20 502 7605 E [email protected]
Financial calendar
Ex-dividend of 2015 interim dividend October 26, 2015 Record date of 2015 interim dividend October 27, 2015 Election period cash or stock interim dividend October 28, 2015 –
Payment date of cash dividend and delivery of new shares November 26, 2015 Report for the year 2015 and the 4th quarter February 10, 2016 Report for the 1st quarter 2016 April 19, 2016 Annual General Meeting of shareholders April 20, 2016 Report for the 2nd quarter 2016 July 19, 2016 Report for the 3rd quarter 2016 October 19, 2016
November 19, 2015
www.akzonobel.com
AkzoNobel is a leading global paints and coatings company and a major producer of specialty chemicals. Calling on centuries of expertise, we supply industries and consumers worldwide with innovative products and sustainable technologies designed to meet the growing demands of our fast-changing planet. Headquartered in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, we have approximately 46,000 people in around 80 countries, while our portfolio includes well-known brands such as Dulux, Sikkens, International, Interpon and Eka. Consistently ranked as one of the leaders in the area of sustainability, we are committed to making life more liveable and our cities more human.
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