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Advantech Interim / Quarterly Report 2018

Nov 2, 2018

52053_rns_2018-11-02_3b264a1e-368f-4ea7-8776-d3f225cf7c4f.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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Advantech Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Financial Statements for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 and Independent Auditors’ Review Report

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REVIEW REPORT

The Board of Directors and Shareholders Advantech Co., Ltd.

Introduction

We have reviewed the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Advantech Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “Group”) as of March 31, 2018 and 2017 and the consolidated statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the three-month periods then ended, and the notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and International Accounting Standard 34 “Interim Financial Reporting”. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on the consolidated financial statements based on our reviews.

Scope of Review

Except as explained in the following paragraph, we conducted our reviews in accordance with Statement of Auditing Standards No. 65 “Review of Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity”. A review of consolidated financial statements consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Basis for Qualified Conclusion

As disclosed in Note 15 to the consolidated financial statements, the financial statements of some non-significant subsidiaries included in the consolidated financial statements referred to in the first paragraph were not reviewed. As of March 31, 2018 and 2017, the combined total assets of these non-significant subsidiaries were NT$7,719,688 thousand and NT$6,539,328 thousand, respectively, representing 18.24% and 17.52%, respectively, of the consolidated total assets, and the combined total liabilities of these subsidiaries were NT$968,900 thousand NT$1,880,510 thousand, respectively, representing 7.50% and 17.25%, respectively, of the consolidated total liabilities; for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, the amounts of combined comprehensive income of these subsidiaries were NT$301,378 thousand and NT$216,873 thousand, respectively, representing 19.67% and 23.99%, respectively, of the consolidated total comprehensive income.

  • 1 -

Qualified Conclusion

Based on our reviews, except for the adjustments, if any, as might have been determined to be necessary had the financial statements of the non-significant subsidiaries as described in the preceding paragraph been reviewed, nothing has come to our attention that caused us to believe that the accompanying consolidated financial statements do not give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Group as of March 31, 2018 and 2017, and its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the three-month periods then ended in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and International Accounting Standard 34 “Interim Financial Reporting”.

The engagement partners on the reviews resulting in this independent auditors’ review report are Meng-Chieh Chiu and Jr-Shian Ke.

Deloitte & Touche Taipei, Taiwan Republic of China April 27, 2018

Notice to Readers

The accompanying consolidated financial statements are intended only to present the consolidated financial position, financial performance and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles and practices generally accepted in the Republic of China and not those of any other jurisdictions. The standards, procedures and practices to review such consolidated financial statements are those generally applied in the Republic of China.

For the convenience of readers, the independent auditors’ review report and the accompanying consolidated financial statements have been translated into English from the original Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. If there is any conflict between the English version and the original Chinese version or any difference in the interpretation of the two versions, the Chinese-language independent auditors’ review report and consolidated financial statements shall prevail.

  • 2 -

ADVANTECH CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

ASSETS

CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents (Note 6)
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss - current (Notes 7 and 30)
Available-for-sale financial assets - current (Notes 10 and 30)
Financial assets at amortized cost - current (Notes 9 and 32)
Debt investments with no active market - current (Notes 12 and 32)
Notes receivable (Note 13)
Trade receivables (Note 13)
Trade receivables from related parties (Note 31)
Other receivables
Inventories (Note 14)
Other current assets (Note 19)
Total current assets
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Available-for-sale financial assets - noncurrent (Notes 10 and 30)
Financial asset at fair value through other comprehensive income - non-current (Notes 8 and 30)
Financial assets measured at cost - non-current (Note 11)
Investments accounted for using the equity method (Note 16)
Property, plant and equipment (Notes 17 and 32)
Goodwill (Note 18)
Other intangible assets
Deferred tax assets (Notes 4 and 25)
Prepayments for business facilities
Prepayments for investments
Long-term prepayments for leases (Note 19)
Other non-current assets
Total non-current assets
TOTAL
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Short-term borrowings (Notes 20 and 30)
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss - current (Notes 7 and 30)
Notes payable and trade payables (Note 31)
Other payables (Notes 21 and 31)
Current tax liabilities (Notes 4 and 25)
Short-term warranty provisions
Current portion of long-term borrowings (Notes 20 and 30)
Other current liabilities
Total current liabilities
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Long-term borrowings (Notes 20 and 30)
Deferred tax liabilities (Notes 4 and 25)
Net defined benefit liabilities (Note 22)
Other non-current liabilities
Total non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF THE COMPANY
Share capital
Ordinary shares
Advance receipts for share capital
Total share capital
Capital surplus
Retained earnings
Legal reserve
Special reserve
Unappropriated earnings
Total retained earnings
Other equity
Exchange differences on translation of foreign financial statements
Unrealized gain on available-for-sale financial assets
Unrealized gain on financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
Total other equity
Total equity attributable to owners of the Company
NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS
Total equity
TOTAL
March 31, 2018
(Reviewed)
Amount
%
$ 4,927,686
12
3,895,678
9
-
-
37,871
-
-
-
1,219,752
3
6,562,536
16
14,958
-
22,866
-
6,817,517
16

435,481

1
23,934,345

57
-
-
1,870,546
4
-
-
1,903,051
5
9,915,571
23
2,695,399
6
1,078,233
3
405,884
1
157,550
-
-
-
316,072
1

47,512

-
18,389,818

43
$ 42,324,163
100
$ 8,100
-
13,625
-
5,376,055
13
3,148,922
7
1,486,641
4
180,440
-
27,982
-

809,936

2
11,051,701

26
80,924
-
1,448,677
4
236,636
1

95,210

-

1,861,447

5
12,913,148

31
6,972,825
16

1,750

-

6,974,575

16

6,668,711

16
5,039,962
12
85,204
-
10,619,513

25
15,744,679

37
(449,665)
(1)
-
-

296,033

1

(153,632)

-
29,234,333
69

176,682

-
29,411,015

69
$ 42,324,163
100
December 31, 2017
(Audited)
Amount
%
$ 5,204,219
13
3,098,846
8
229,381
1
-
-
38,908
-
1,255,781
3
6,596,030
16
14,067
-
75,298
-
6,242,251
15

445,791

1
23,200,572

57
1,430,854
4
-
-
78,518
-
1,349,735
3
9,967,332
24
2,727,549
7
1,124,407
3
398,441
1
68,440
-
-
-
312,708
1

45,213

-
17,503,197

43
$ 40,703,769
100
$ 8,400
-
6,226
-
5,280,728
13
3,624,710
9
1,269,165
3
180,975
-
-
-

676,457

2
11,046,661

27
113,717
-
1,399,013
4
237,225
1

146,713

-

1,896,668

5
12,943,329

32
6,970,325
17

2,500

-

6,972,825

17

6,554,842

16
5,039,962
13
85,204
-

9,297,896

23
14,423,062

36
(463,479)
(1)
93,824
-

-

-

(369,655)

(1)
27,581,074
68

179,366

-
27,760,440

68
$ 40,703,769
100
March 31, 2017
(Reviewed)













































































































































Amount
%
$ 3,678,094
10
112,527
-
3,256,045
9
-
-
56,547
-
1,080,630
3
5,621,205
15
17,658
-
12,022
-
5,798,701
16

521,509

1
20,154,938

54
1,771,420
5
-
-
-
-
590,450
2
9,966,137
27
2,805,585
7
1,244,497
3
335,198
1
45,842
-
75,000
-
308,298
1

35,806

-
17,178,233

46
$ 37,333,171
100
$ 476,600
1
1,207
-
3,497,600
9
2,994,888
8
1,426,430
4
168,346
1
18,459
-

670,283

2

9,253,813

25
109,656
-
1,223,931
3
211,605
1

99,629

-

1,644,821

4
10,898,634

29
6,332,541
17

-

-

6,332,541

17

6,185,680

16
4,473,276
12
-
-

9,640,825

26
14,114,101

38
(659,151)
(2)
275,830
1

-

-

(383,321)

(1)
26,249,001
70

185,536

1
26,434,537

71
$ 37,333,171
100

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

(With Deloitte & Touche review report dated April 27, 2018)

  • 3 -

ADVANTECH CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share) (Reviewed, Not Audited)

OPERATING REVENUE (Note 31)
Sales

Other operating revenue

Total operating revenue
OPERATING COSTS (Notes 14, 24 and 31)

GROSS PROFIT

OPERATING EXPENSES (Notes 24 and 31)
Selling and marketing expenses
General and administrative expenses
Research and development expenses

Total operating expenses

OPERATING PROFIT

NONOPERATING INCOME
Share of the profit of associates accounted for using
the equity method (Note 16)
Interest income
Losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Gains on disposal of investments (Note 23)
Foreign exchange losses, net (Note 24)
Gains on financial instruments at fair value through
profit or loss
Dividend income
Other income (Note 31)
Finance costs (Note 24)
Losses on financial instruments at fair value through
profit or loss
Other losses

Total nonoperating income

PROFIT BEFORE INCOME TAX
INCOME TAX EXPENSES (Note 25)

NET PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD
**For the Three Months Ended March 31 ** **For the Three Months Ended March 31 ** **For the Three Months Ended March 31 **
2018
Amount
%
$ 11,058,097 97

297,098

3

11,355,195 100

7,016,964
62


4,338,231
38

1,176,676 11
594,200
5

924,762

8


2,695,638
24


1,642,593
14

21,507
-
4,535
-

(3,037)
-
393
-
(2,756)
-
92,264
1
-
-
15,563
-
(1,222)
-
(27,367)
-

(981)

-


98,899

1

1,741,492 15

(373,554)
(3)


1,367,938
12
2017



































Amount
%
$ 9,824,662 98

181,577

2

10,006,239 100

5,954,901
60

4,051,338
40

1,061,468 10

600,786
6

885,785

9

2,548,039
25

1,503,299
15

(609)
-

3,874
-

(762)
-

96,322
1

(202,444) (2)

87,007
1

750
-

23,723
-

(2,717)
-

(1,207)
-

(8,317)

-

(4,380)

-

1,498,919 15

(293,406)
(3)

1,205,513
12
(Continued)
  • 4 -

ADVANTECH CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share) (Reviewed, Not Audited)

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit
or loss:
Exchange differences on translation of foreign
financial statements (Note 23)

Unrealized gains on available-for-sale financial
assets (Note 23)
Unrealized gains on investments in debt
instruments at fair value through other
comprehensive income (Note 23)
Share of the other comprehensive loss of
associates accounted for using the equity
method (Notes 16 and 23)
Income tax relating to items that may be
reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
(Notes 23 and 25)

Other comprehensive income (loss) for the
period, net of income tax

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE
PERIOD

NET PROFIT ATTRIBUTABLE TO:
Owners of the Company

Non-controlling interests


TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
ATTRIBUTABLE TO:
Owners of the Company

Non-controlling interests


EARNINGS PER SHARE (Note 23)

Basic

Diluted
**For the Three Months Ended March 31 ** **For the Three Months Ended March 31 ** **For the Three Months Ended March 31 **
2018
Amount
%
$ 3,078
-
-
-
161,517
1
(1,663)
-

976

-


163,908

1

$ 1,531,846
13

$ 1,362,670 12

5,268

-

$ 1,367,938
12

$ 1,537,640 13

(5,794)

-

$ 1,531,846
13

$ 1.95
$ 1.95
2017
























Amount
%
$ (551,131) (6)

163,401
2

-
-

(8,370)
-

94,528

1

(301,572)
(3)
$ 903,941

9
$ 1,205,040 12

473

-
$ 1,205,513
12
$ 906,923
9

(2,982)

-
$ 903,941

9
$ 1.73
$ 1.73
$
$



The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

(With Deloitte & Touche review report dated April 27, 2018)

(Concluded)

  • 5 -

ADVANTECH CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) (Reviewed, Not Audited)

BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 2017

Recognition of employee share options by the
Company
Compensation cost recognized for employee
share options
Change in capital surplus from investments in
associates accounted for by the equity method
Additional non-controlling interests in
subsidiaries acquired
Net profit for the three months ended March 31,
2017
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the three
months ended March 31, 2017

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the three
months ended March 31, 2017

BALANCE AT MARCH 31, 2017

BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 2018

Effect of retrospective application and
retrospective restatement

BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 2018 AS
RESTATED
Recognition of employee share options by the
Company
Compensation cost recognized for employee
share options
Change in capital surplus from investments in
associates accounted for by the equity method
Difference between consideration paid and
carrying amount of subsidiaries acquired or
disposed of
Recognition of employee share options by
subsidiaries
Net profit for the three months ended March 31,
2018
Other comprehensive income for three months
ended March 31, 2018

Total comprehensive income for the three
months ended March 31, 2018

BALANCE AT MARCH 31, 2018
Equity Attributable to Owners of the Company Non-controlling
Total
Interests
(Notes 23 and 29)
$ 25,213,582
$ 173,315

16,167
-
111,259
-
1,070
-
-
15,203
1,205,040
473

(298,117)

(3,455)


906,923

(2,982)

$ 26,249,001
$ 185,536

$ 27,581,074
$ 179,366


-

-

27,581,074
179,366

14,735
-
99,019
-
1,107
-
1,515
1,876
(757 )
1,234
1,362,670
5,268

174,970

(11,062)


1,537,640

(5,794)

$ 29,234,333
$ 176,682
Total Equity
$ 25,386,897
16,167
111,259
1,070
15,203
1,205,513

(301,572)

903,941
$ 26,434,537
$ 27,760,440

-
27,760,440
14,735
99,019
1,107
3,391
477
1,367,938

163,908

1,531,846
$ 29,411,015
Issued Capital (Notes 23 and 27)
Advance Receipts
Share Capital
for Ordinary
Shares
Total
Capital Surplus
(Notes 23 and 24)
$ 6,330,741
$ 100
$ 6,330,841
$ 6,058,884

1,800
(100 )
1,700
14,467
-
-
-
111,259

-
-
-
1,070
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-

-

-

-


-

-

-

-

$ 6,332,541
$ -
$ 6,332,541
$ 6,185,680

$ 6,970,325
$ 2,500
$ 6,972,825
$ 6,554,842


-

-

-

-

6,970,325
2,500
6,972,825
6,554,842
2,500
(750 )
1,750
12,985
-
-
-
99,019

-
-
-
1,107
-
-
-
1,515
-
-
-
(757 )
-
-
-
-

-

-

-

-


-

-

-

-

$ 6,972,825
$ 1,750
$ 6,974,575
$ 6,668,711
Retained Earnings (Note 23) Total
$ 12,909,061

-
-
-
-
1,205,040

-


1,205,040

$ 14,114,101

$ 14,423,062


(41,053)

14,382,009
-
-
-
-
-
1,362,670

-


1,362,670

$ 15,744,679
Oth er Equity (Note 23)
Unrealized
Unrealized Gain or
Loss on Financial
Assets at Fair
Value through
Gain on
Other
vailable-for-sale
inancial Assets
Comprehensive
Income
$ 112,429
$ -

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

163,401

-


163,401

-

$ 275,830
$ -

$ 93,824
$ -


(93,824)

134,877

-
134,877

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-

161,156


-

161,156

$ -
$ 296,033
Exchange
Differences on
Translation of
Foreign Financial
Statements
A
F
$ (197,633 )

-
-
-
-
-

(461,518)


(461,518)

$ (659,151)

$ (463,479 )


-

(463,479 )
-
-
-
-
-
-

13,814


13,814

$ (449,665)










A
Share Capital
$ 6,330,741

1,800
-

-
-
-

-


-

$ 6,332,541

$ 6,970,325


-

6,970,325
2,500
-

-
-
-
-

-


-

$ 6,972,825
dvance Receipts
for Ordinary
Shares
$ 100

(100 )
-
-
-
-

-


-

$ -

$ 2,500


-

2,500
(750 )
-
-
-
-
-

-


-

$ 1,750








Legal Reserve
Special Reserve
Unappropriated
Earnings
$ 4,473,276
$ -
$ 8,435,785

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,205,040

-

-

-


-

-

1,205,040

$ 4,473,276
$ -
$ 9,640,825

$ 5,039,962
$ 85,204
$ 9,297,896


-

-

(41,053)

5,039,962
85,204
9,256,843

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,362,670

-

-

-


-

-

1,362,670

$ 5,039,962
$ 85,204
$ 10,619,513

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

(With Deloitte & Touche review report dated April 27, 2018)

  • 6 -

ADVANTECH CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) (Reviewed, Not Audited)

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Income before income tax

Adjustments for:
Depreciation expenses
Amortization expenses
Amortization expenses for prepayments of lease obligations
Impairment loss recognized (reversed) on trade receivables
Net gain on financial assets or liabilities at fair value through profit
or loss
Compensation costs of employee share options
Finance costs
Interest income
Dividend income
Share of (profit) loss of associates accounted for using the equity
method
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Gain on disposal of investments
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Financial assets held for trading
Notes receivable
Trade receivables
Trade receivables from related parties
Other receivables
Inventories
Other current assets
Notes payable and trade payables
Net defined benefit liabilities
Other payables
Short-term warranty provisions
Other current liabilities
Other non-current liabilities

Cash generated from (used in) operations
Interest received
Dividends received
Interest paid
Income tax paid

Net cash generated from (used in) operating activities
For the Three Months Ended
March 31
For the Three Months Ended
March 31



2018
$ 1,741,492

144,177
42,499
2,236
9,964
(64,897)
99,019
1,222
(4,535)
-
(21,507)
3,037
(393)
(784,332)
-
36,029
23,306
(891)
52,432
(575,266)
10,310
95,327

(589)
(475,547)
(535)
133,479
(51,503)

414,534
4,535
-
(1,463)
(77,854)

339,752
2017
$ 1,498,919
149,642
51,263
2,196
(4,683)

(85,800)
111,259
2,717

(3,874)
(750)

609
762

(96,322)

-
77,277
(115,549)
792,139

(3,690)
1,753

(171,008)
(29,002)
(1,512,529)

(755)

(963,429)

1,224
9,409

(41,769)
(329,991)
3,874
750

(2,636)

(92,823)

(420,826)
(Continued)
  • 7 -

ADVANTECH CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) (Reviewed, Not Audited)

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchase of financial assets at amortizes cost

Purchase of available-for-sale financial assets
Proceeds from sale of available-for-sale financial assets
Proceeds from sale (purchase) of debt investments with no active
market
Purchase of investments accounted for using the equity method
Increase in prepayments for investments
Net cash flow on the acquisition of subsidiaries
Dividends received from associates
Payments for property, plant and equipment
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment
Increase in refundable deposits
Decrease in refundable deposits
Payments for intangible assets
Decrease (increase) in prepayments for business facilities

Net cash used in investing activities

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Increase in short-term loans
Repayments of long-term borrowings
Exercise of employee share options
Decrease in non-controlling interests

Net cash generated from financing activities

EFFECTS OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON THE BALANCE
OF CASH HELD IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES

NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE BEGINNING OF THE
PERIOD

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE PERIOD
For the Three Months Ended
March 31
For the Three Months Ended
March 31







2018
$ (120)
-
-
-
(440,087)
-
-
-
(83,855)
5,238
(2,299)
-
(12,984)
(74,532)

(608,639)

-
(750)
14,735
3,868

17,853

(25,499)

(276,533)
5,204,219

$ 4,927,686
2017
$ -
(902,500)
803,911
7,705

-
(75,000)
(100,772)
62

(38,795)
1,074

-
16,265

(37,715)

9,498

(316,267)
13,550

(4,274)
16,167

-

25,443

(247,833)

(959,483)

4,637,577
$ 3,678,094

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

(With Deloitte & Touche review report dated April 27, 2018)

(Concluded)

  • 8 -

ADVANTECH CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2018 AND 2017 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise) (Reviewed, Not Audited)

1. GENERAL INFORMATION

Advantech Co., Ltd. (the “Company”) is a listed company that was established in September 1981. It manufactures and sells embedded computing boards, industrial automation products and applied and industrial computers.

The Company’s shares have been listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange since December 1999.

To improve the entire operating efficiency of Advantech Co., Ltd. (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “Group”), the Company’s board of directors resolved on June 30, 2009 to have a short-form merger with Advantech Investment and Management Service (“AIMS”). The effective merger date was July 30, 2009. As the surviving entity, the Company assumed all assets and liabilities of AIMS. On June 26, 2014, the Company’s board of directors resolved to have a whale-minnow merger with Netstar Technology Co., Ltd. (“Netstar”), an indirectly 95.51%-owned subsidiary through a wholly-owned subsidiary, Advantech Corporate Investment. The effective merger date was July 27, 2014. As the surviving entity, the Company assumed all assets and liabilities of Netstar.

The functional currency of the Company is the New Taiwan dollar.

2. APPROVAL OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The consolidated financial statements were approved by the Company’s board of directors April 27, 2018.

3. APPLICATION OF NEW, AMENDED AND REVISED STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS

  • a. Initial application of the amendments to the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), International Accounting Standards (IAS), Interpretations of IFRS (IFRIC), and Interpretations of IAS (SIC) (collectively, the “IFRSs”) endorsed and issued into effect by the Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC) of the Republic of China.

Except for the following, whenever applied, the initial application of the amendments to the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and the IFRSs endorsed and issued into effect by the FSC would not have any material impact on the Group’s accounting policies:

  • 1) Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2014-2016 Cycle

Several standards, including IFRS 12 “Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities” and IAS 28 “Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures,” were amended in this annual improvement.

The amendments to IAS 28 clarify that when the Group (a non-investment entity) applies the equity method to account for its investment in an associate that is an investment entity, the Group may elect to retain the fair value of the investment interests in subsidiaries of the investment entity associate. The election should be made separately for each investment entity associate, at the later of the date that (a) the investment entity associate is initially recognized, (b) the associate becomes

  • 9 -

an investment entity, or (c) the investment entity associate first becomes a parent. Upon initial application of the amendments, the Group will retain the fair value of the investment interests in the subsidiaries investment entity associate retrospectively.

  • 2) IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments” and related amendments

IFRS 9 supersedes IAS 39 “Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement”, with consequential amendments to IFRS 7 “Financial Instruments: Disclosures” and other standards. IFRS 9 sets out the requirements for the classification, measurement and impairment of financial assets and hedge accounting. Refer to Note 4 for information related to the relevant accounting policies.

Classification, measurement and impairment of financial assets

On the basis of the facts and circumstances that existed as at January 1, 2017, the Group has performed an assessment of the classification of recognized financial assets and has elected not to restate prior reporting periods.

The following table shows the original measurement categories and carrying amount under IAS 39 and the new measurement categories and carrying amount under IFRS 9 for each class of the Group’s financial assets and financial liabilities as at January 1, 2017.

Financial Assets
Derivatives

Mutual funds

Equity securities





Time deposits with
original maturity of
more than 3 months

Notes receivable, trade
receivables and other
receivables
Measurement Category
IAS 39
IFRS 9
Held‑for‑trading
Mandatorily at fair value through
profit or loss (i.e. FVTPL)

Held‑for‑trading
Mandatorily at FVTPL

Held‑for‑trading
Mandatorily at FVTPL

Held‑for‑trading
Fair value through other
comprehensive income (i.e.
FVTOCI) - equity instruments

Available‑for‑sale
Mandatorily at FVTPL

Available‑for‑sale
FVTOCI - equity instruments

Financial assets
measured at cost
FVTOCI - equity instruments

Loans and receivables Amortized cost

Loans and receivables Amortized cost
Carrying Amount
IAS 39
IFRS 9
Remark
$ 5,084 $ 5,084
-
2,794,858
2,794,858
-
101,325 101,325
-
197,579
197,579 (a)
229,381
229,381 (a)
1,430,854
1,430,854 (a)
78,518
78,518 (a)
38,908
38,908 (b)
7,941,176
7,941,176 (c)
Financial Assets
IAS 39
Carrying
Amount as of
January 1, 2018
FVTPL
$ 3,098,846
Add: Reclassification from
available-for-sale (IAS 39) Required
reclassification
Fair value option elected at January 1,
2018
-

Less: Reclassification to FVTOCI -
equity instruments (IFRS 9)

-


3,098,846

FVTOCI
Equity instruments

-
Add: Reclassification from FVTPL
(IAS 39) (including fair value option
revoked)
-

Add: Reclassification from
available-for-sale (IAS 39)
-

Add: Financial assets measured at cost
(IAS 39)

-


-

Amortized cost
Add: Reclassification from loans and
receivables (IAS 39)

-

$ 3,098,846
Reclassifications
$ 229,381


(197,579)


31,802

197,579

1,430,854


78,518


1,706,951


7,980,084

$ 9,718,837
Remeasure-
ments
IFRS 9
Carrying
Amount as of
January 1, 2018
Retained
Earnings Effect
on January 1,
2018
Other Equity
Effect on
January 1, 2018
Remark
$ -

-

-
$ 3,130,648
$ 87,115
$ (87,115 ) (a)



-

-


-


-

1,706,951

(128,168)

128,168
(a)



-

7,980,084

-

-
(b), (c)
$ -
$ 12,817,683
$ (41,053)
$ 41,053
  • 10 -

  • a) The Group elected to classify all of its investments in equity securities previously classified as available-for-sale and at FVTPL under IAS 39 as at FVTPL under IFRS 9. As a result, the related other equity - unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale financial assets was reclassified to retained earnings and to other equity - unrealized gain (loss) on financial assets at FVTOCI in the amount of $41,053 thousand.

Investments in unlisted shares previously measured at cost under IAS 39 have been designated as at FVTOCI under IFRS 9 and were remeasured at fair value.

  • b) Debt investments previously classified as debt investments with no active market and measured at amortized cost under IAS 39 were classified as measured at amortized cost with an assessment of expected credit losses under IFRS 9 because, on January 1, 2018, the contractual cash flows were solely payments of principal and interest on the principal outstanding and these investments were held within a business model whose objective is to collect contractual cash flows.

  • c) Notes receivable, trade receivables and other receivables that were previously classified as loans and receivables under IAS 39 were classified as measured at amortized cost with an assessment of expected credit losses under IFRS 9.

  • 3) IFRS 15 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” and related amendments

IFRS 15 establishes principles for recognizing revenue that apply to all contracts with customers, and will supersede IAS 18 “Revenue”, IAS 11 “Construction Contracts” and a number of revenue-related interpretations starting from January 1, 2018. Please refer to Note 4 for related accounting policies.

In identifying performance obligations, IFRS 15 and the related amendments require that a good or service is distinct if it is capable of being distinct (for example, the Group regularly sells it separately) and the promise to transfer it is distinct within the context of the contract (i.e. the nature of the promise in the contract is to transfer each good or service individually rather than to transfer a combined output).

The Group provides service-type warranties in addition to assurance that its products comply with agreed-upon specifications. IFRS 15 requires such service to be considered as a performance obligation. Transaction prices allocated to service-type warranties are recognized as revenue, and the related costs are recognized when such warranty services are performed.

Under IFRS 15, the net effect of revenue recognized and consideration received and receivable is recognized as a contract asset or a contract liability. Prior to the application of IFRS 15, revenue receivable was recognized or deferred revenue was reduced when revenue was recognized for the contract under IAS 18.

The Group elected to retrospectively apply IFRS 15 to contracts that were not complete on of January 1, 2018 and recognize the cumulative effect of the change in retained earnings on January 1, 2018.

For all contract modifications that occurred on or before December 31, 2017, the Group will not apply the requirements in IFRS 15 individually to each of the modifications, and will identify the performance obligations and determine and allocate transaction prices in a manner that reflects the aggregate effect of all modifications that occurred on or before December 31, 2017. This reduced the complexity and cost of retrospective application, and resulted in financial information that closely aligns with the financial information that would be available under IFRS 15 without the expedient.

  • 11 -

  • 4) Amendments to IAS 12 “Recognition of Deferred Tax Assets for Unrealized Losses”

In determining whether to recognize a deferred tax asset, the Group should assess a deductible temporary difference in combination with all of its other deductible temporary differences, unless the tax law restricts the utilization of losses as deduction against income of a specific type, in which case, a deductible temporary difference is assessed in combination only with other deductible temporary differences of the appropriate type. The amendments also stipulate that, when determining whether to recognize a deferred tax asset, the estimate of probable future taxable profit may include some of the Group’s assets for more than their carrying amount if there is sufficient evidence that it is probable that the Group will achieve the higher amount, and that the estimate for future taxable profit should exclude tax deductions resulting from the reversal of deductible temporary differences.

In assessing a deferred tax asset, the Group currently assumes it will recover the asset at its carrying amount when estimating probable future taxable profit; the amendments will be applied retrospectively in 2018.

  • 5) IFRIC 22 “Foreign Currency Transactions and Advance Consideration”

IAS 21 stipulated that a foreign currency transaction shall be recorded on initial recognition in the functional currency by applying to the foreign currency amount the spot exchange rate between the functional currency and the foreign currency at the date of the transaction. IFRIC 22 further explains that the date of the transaction is the date on which an entity recognizes a non-monetary asset or non-monetary liability from payment or receipt of advance consideration. If there are multiple payments or receipts in advance, the entity shall determine the date of the transaction for each payment or receipt of advance consideration.

The Group will apply IFRIC 22 prospectively to all assets, expenses and income recognized on or after January 1, 2018 within the scope of the interpretation.

  • b. New IFRSs in issue but not yet endorsed and issued into effect by the FSC
New IFRSs
Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2015-2017 Cycle

Amendments to IFRS 9 “Prepayment Features with Negative
Compensation”

Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 “Sale or Contribution of Assets
between an Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture”

IFRS 16 “Leases”

IFRS 17 “Insurance Contracts”

Amendments to IAS 19 “Plan Amendment, Curtailment or
Settlement”

Amendments to IAS 28 “Long-term Interests in Associates and Joint
Ventures”

IFRIC 23 “Uncertainty Over Income Tax Treatments”
Effective Date
Announced by IASB (Note 1)
January 1, 2019
January 1, 2019 (Note 2)
To be determined by IASB
January 1, 2019 (Note 3)
January 1, 2021
January 1, 2019 (Note 4)
January 1, 2019
January 1, 2019

Note 1: Unless stated otherwise, the above New IFRSs are effective for annual periods beginning on or after their respective effective dates.

Note 2: The FSC permits the election for early adoption of the amendments starting from 2018.

Note 3: On December 19, 2017, the FSC announced that IFRS 16 will take effect starting from January 1, 2019.

  • 12 -

  • Note 4: The Group shall apply these amendments to plan amendments, curtailments or settlements occurring on or after January 1, 2019.

  • 1) Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 “Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture”

The amendments stipulate that, when an entity sells or contributes assets that constitute a business (as defined in IFRS 3) to an associate or joint venture, the gain or loss resulting from the transaction is recognized in full. Also, when an entity loses control of a subsidiary that contains a business but retains significant influence, the gain or loss resulting from the transaction is recognized in full.

Conversely, when an entity sells or contributes assets that do not constitute a business to an associate, the gain or loss resulting from the transaction is recognized only to the extent of the unrelated investors’ interest in the associate, i.e. the entity’s share of the gain or loss is eliminated. Also, when an entity loses control of a subsidiary that does not contain a business but retains significant influence over an associate, the gain or loss resulting from the transaction is recognized only to the extent of the unrelated investors’ interest in the associate, i.e. the entity’s share of the gain or loss is eliminated.

2) IFRS 16 “Leases”

IFRS 16 sets out the accounting standards for leases that will supersede IAS 17 and a number of related interpretations.

Under IFRS 16, if the Group is a lessee, it shall recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for all leases on the consolidated balance sheets except for low-value and short-term leases. The Group may elect to apply the accounting method similar to the accounting for operating leases under IAS 17 to low-value and short-term leases. On the consolidated statements of comprehensive income, the Group should present the depreciation expense charged on right-of-use assets separately from the interest expense accrued on lease liabilities; interest is computed by using the effective interest method. On the consolidated statements of cash flows, cash payments for the principal portion of lease liabilities are classified within financing activities; cash payments for the interest portion are classified within operating activities.

The application of IFRS 16 is not expected to have a material impact on the accounting of the Group as lessor.

When IFRS 16 becomes effective, the Group may elect to apply this standard either retrospectively to each prior reporting period presented or retrospectively with the cumulative effect of the initial application of this standard recognized at the date of initial application.

3) IFRIC 23 “Uncertainty Over Income Tax Treatments”

IFRIC 23 clarifies that when there is uncertainty over income tax treatments, the Group should assume that the taxation authority will have full knowledge of all related information when making related examinations. If the Group concludes that it is probable that the taxation authority will accept an uncertain tax treatment, the Group should determine the taxable profit, tax bases, unused tax losses, unused tax credits or tax rates consistently with the tax treatments used or planned to be used in its income tax filings. If it is not probable that the taxation authority will accept an uncertain tax treatment, the Group should make estimates using either the most likely amount or the expected value of the tax treatment, depending on which method the entity expects to better predict the resolution of the uncertainty. The Group has to reassess its judgments and estimates if facts and circumstances change.

  • 13 -

On initial application, the Group shall apply IFRIC 23 either retrospectively to each prior reporting period presented, if this is possible without the use of hindsight, or retrospectively with the cumulative effect of the initial application of IFRIC 23 recognized at the date of initial application.

  • 4) Amendments to IAS 28 “Long-term Interests in Associates and Joint Ventures”

The amendments clarified that IFRS 9 shall be applied to account for other financial instruments in an associate to which the equity method is not applied. These included long-term interests that, in substance, form part of the entity’s net investment in an associate.

When the amendments become effective, the Group shall apply the amendments retrospectively. However, the Group may elect to recognize the cumulative effect of the initial application of the amendments in the opening carrying amount at the date of initial application, or to restate prior periods if, and only if, it is possible without the use of hindsight.

  • 5) Amendments to IFRS 9 “Prepayment Features with Negative Compensation”

IFRS 9 stipulated that if a contractual term of a financial asset permits the issuer (i.e. the debtor) to prepay a debt instrument or permits the holder (i.e. the creditor) to put a debt instrument back to the issuer before maturity and the prepayment amount substantially represents unpaid amounts of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding, which may include reasonable compensation for early termination, the financial asset has contractual cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. The amendments further explained that reasonable compensation may be paid or received by either of the parties, i.e. a party may receive reasonable compensation when it chooses to terminate the contract early.

When the amendments become effective, the Group shall apply the amendments retrospectively. However, the Group may elect to recognize the cumulative effect of the initial application of the amendments in the opening carrying amount at the date of initial application, or to restate prior periods if, and only if, it is possible without the use of hindsight.

  • 6) Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2015-2017 Cycle

Several standards, including IFRS 3, IFRS 11, IAS 12 and IAS 23 “Borrowing Costs”, were amended in this annual improvement. IAS 23 was amended to clarify that, if any specific borrowing remains outstanding after the related asset is ready for its intended use or sale, that borrowing becomes part of the funds that an entity borrows generally when calculating the capitalization rate on general borrowings. The amendment shall be applied prospectively.

  • 7) Amendments to IAS 19 “Plan Amendment, Curtailment or Settlement”

The amendments stipulate that, if a plan amendment, curtailment or settlement occurs, the current service cost and the net interest for the remainder of the annual reporting period are determined using the actuarial assumptions used for the remeasurement of the net defined benefit liabilities (assets). In addition, the amendments clarify the effect of a plan amendment, curtailment or settlement on the requirements regarding the asset ceiling. The amendment shall be applied prospectively.

Except for the above impact, as of the date the consolidated financial statements were authorized for issue, the Group is continuously assessing the possible impact that the application of other standards and interpretations will have on the Group’s financial position and financial performance, and will disclose the relevant impact when the assessment is completed.

  • 14 -

4. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

a. Statement of compliance

These interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and IAS 34 “Interim Financial Reporting” as endorsed and issued into effect by the FSC. Disclosure information included in these interim consolidated financial statements is less than the disclosure information required in a complete set of annual financial statements.

b. Basis of preparation

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for financial instruments which are measured at fair value and net defined liabilities which are measured at the present value of the defined benefit obligation less the fair value of plan assets.

The fair value measurements, which are grouped into Levels 1 to 3 based on the degree to which the fair value measurement inputs are observable and based on the significance of the inputs to the fair value measurement in its entirety, are described as follows:

  • 1) Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

  • 2) Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for an asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); and

  • 3) Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

c. Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and the entities controlled by the Company (i.e. its subsidiaries). Income and expenses of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the period are included in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income from the effective dates of acquisitions up to the effective dates of disposals, as appropriate. When necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies into line with those used by the Company. All intra-group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated in full upon consolidation. Total comprehensive income of subsidiaries is attributed to the owners of the Company and to the non-controlling interests even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance.

Changes in the Group’s ownership interests in subsidiaries that do not result in the Group losing control over the subsidiaries are accounted for as equity transactions. The carrying amounts of the Group’s interests and the non-controlling interests are adjusted to reflect the changes in their relative interests in the subsidiaries. Any difference between the amount by which the non-controlling interests are adjusted and the fair value of the consideration paid or received is recognized directly in equity and attributed to the owners of the Company.

Before 2018, the fair value of any investment retained in the former subsidiary at the date when control is lost is regarded as the fair value on initial recognition of available-for-sale financial assets or financial assets at fair value through profit or loss or, when applicable, the cost on initial recognition of an investment in an associate. From 2018, the fair value of any investment retained in the former subsidiary at the date when control is lost is regarded as the fair value on initial recognition of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income or financial assets at fair value through profit or loss or, when applicable, the cost on initial recognition of an investment in an associate.

See Note 15 and Table 7 for the detailed information of subsidiaries (including the percentage of ownership and main businesses).

  • 15 -

d. Other significant accounting policies

Except for the related accounting policies of financial instruments and revenue recognition and the following, the accounting policies applied in these consolidated financial statements are consistent with those applied in the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2017. For the summary of other significant accounting policies, please refer to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2017.

1) Impairment of tangible and intangible assets other than goodwill

At the end of each reporting period, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets, excluding goodwill, to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered any impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss. When it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. Corporate assets are allocated to the individual cash-generating units on a reasonable and consistent basis of allocation.

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives and intangible assets not yet available for use are tested for impairment at least annually and whenever there is an indication that the assets may be impaired.

The recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. If the recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset or cash-generating unit is reduced to its recoverable amount, with the resulting impairment loss recognized in profit or loss.

Before the Group recognizes an impairment loss from assets related to contract costs, any impairment loss on inventories, property, plant and equipment and intangible assets related to the contract applicable under IFRS 15 shall be recognized in accordance with applicable standards. Then, impairment loss from the assets related to the contract costs is recognized to the extent that the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the remaining amount of consideration that the Group expects to receive in exchange for related goods or services less the costs which relate directly to providing those goods or services and which have not been recognized as expenses. The assets related to the contract costs are then included in the carrying amount of the cash-generating unit to which they belong for the purpose of evaluating impairment of that cash-generating unit.

When an impairment loss is subsequently reversed, the carrying amount of the corresponding asset, cash-generating unit or assets related to contract costs is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but only to the extent of the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset, cash-generating unit or assets related to contract costs in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognized in profit or loss.

2) Financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized when a group entity becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instruments.

Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to an acquisition or issuance of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are recognized immediately in profit or loss.

  • 16 -

a) Financial assets

All regular way purchases or sales of financial assets are recognized and derecognized on a trade date basis.

  • i. Measurement categories

2018

Financial assets are classified into the following categories: Financial assets at FVTPL, financial assets at amortized cost, and investments in debt instruments and equity instruments at FVTOCI.

  • i) Financial assets at FVTPL

Financial assets are classified as at FVTPL when a financial asset is mandatorily classified or designated as at FVTPL. Financial assets mandatorily classified as at FVTPL include investments in equity instruments which are not designated as at FVTOCI and debt instruments that do not meet the amortized cost criteria or the FVTOCI criteria.

Financial assets at FVTPL are subsequently measured at fair value, with any gains or losses arising on remeasurement recognized in profit or loss. The net gain or loss recognized in profit or loss incorporates any dividends or interest earned on the financial assets. Fair value is determined in the manner described in Note 30.

  • ii) Financial assets at amortized cost

Financial assets that meet the following conditions are subsequently measured at amortized cost:

  • The financial asset is held within a business model whose objective is to hold financial assets in order to collect contractual cash flows; and

  • The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

Subsequent to initial recognition, financial assets at amortized cost, including cash and cash equivalents and trade receivables at amortized cost, are measured at amortized cost, which equals the gross carrying amount determined by the effective interest method less any impairment loss. Exchange differences are recognized in profit or loss.

Interest income is calculated by applying the effective interest rate to the gross carrying amount of a financial asset, except for:

  • Purchased or originated credit-impaired financial assets, for which interest income is calculated by applying the credit-adjusted effective interest rate to the amortized cost of the financial asset; and

  • Financial assets that have subsequently become credit-impaired, for which interest income is calculated by applying the effective interest rate to the amortized cost of the financial asset.

  • 17 -

Cash equivalents include time deposits with original maturities within 3 months from the date of acquisition, which are highly liquid, readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. These cash equivalents are held for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments.

  • iii) Investments in equity instruments at FVTOCI

On initial recognition, the Group may make an irrevocable election to designate investments in equity instruments as at FVTOCI. Designation at FVTOCI is not permitted if the equity investment is held for trading or if it is contingent consideration recognized by an acquirer in a business combination.

Investments in equity instruments at FVTOCI are subsequently measured at fair value with gains and losses arising from changes in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated in other equity. The cumulative gain or loss will not be reclassified to profit or loss on disposal of the equity investments, but instead, they will be transferred to retained earnings.

Dividends on these investments in equity instruments are recognized in profit or loss when the Group’s right to receive the dividends is established, unless the dividends clearly represent a recovery of part of the cost of the investment.

2017

Financial assets are classified into the following categories: Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, available-for-sale financial assets and loans and receivables.

  • i) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Financial assets are classified as at fair value through profit or loss when such financial assets are either held for trading or designated as at fair value through profit or loss.

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are stated at fair value, with any gains or losses arising on remeasurement recognized in profit or loss. The net gain or loss recognized in profit or loss incorporates any dividends or interest earned on the financial asset. Fair value is determined in the manner described in Note 30.

Investments in equity instruments under financial assets at fair value through profit or loss that do not have a quoted market price in an active market and whose fair value cannot be reliably measured and derivatives that are linked to and must be settled by delivery of such unquoted equity instruments are subsequently measured at cost less any identified impairment loss at the end of each reporting period and presented in a separate line item as financial assets measured at cost. If, in a subsequent period, the fair value of the financial assets can be reliably measured, the financial assets are remeasured at fair value. The difference between the carrying amount and the fair value is recognized in profit or loss.

ii) Available-for-sale financial assets

Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivatives that are either designated as available-for-sale or are not classified as loans and receivables, held-to-maturity investments or financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.

  • 18 -

Available-for-sale financial assets are measured at fair value. Changes in the carrying amounts of available-for-sale monetary financial assets (relating to changes in foreign currency exchange rates, interest income calculated using the effective interest method and dividends on available-for-sale equity investments) are recognized in profit or loss. Other changes in the carrying amount of available-for-sale financial assets are recognized in other comprehensive income and will be reclassified to profit or loss when such investments are disposed of or are determined to be impaired.

Dividends on available-for-sale equity instruments are recognized in profit or loss when the Group’s right to receive the dividends is established.

Available-for-sale equity investments that do not have a quoted market price in an active market and whose fair value cannot be reliably measured and derivatives that are linked to and must be settled by delivery of such unquoted equity investments are measured at cost less any identified impairment loss at the end of each reporting period and presented in a separate line item as financial assets measured at cost. If, in a subsequent period, the fair value of the financial assets can be reliably measured, the financial assets are remeasured at fair value. The difference between the carrying amount and the fair value is recognized in other comprehensive income on financial assets. Any impairment losses are recognized in profit and loss.

iii) Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables (including trade receivables, cash and cash equivalents and debt investments with no active market) are measured using the effective interest method at amortized cost less any impairment, except for short-term receivables when the effect of discounting is immaterial.

Cash equivalents include time deposits with original maturities within 3 months from the date of acquisition, which are highly liquid, readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. These cash equivalents are held for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments.

ii. Impairment of financial assets

2018

The Group recognizes a loss allowance for expected credit losses on financial assets at amortized cost (including trade receivables), investments in debt instruments that are measured at FVTOCI, lease receivables as well as contract assets.

The Group always recognizes lifetime expected credit losses (i.e. ECLs) for trade receivables and lease receivables. For all other financial instruments, the Group recognizes lifetime ECLs when there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition. If, on the other hand, the credit risk on a financial instrument has not increased significantly since initial recognition, the Group measures the loss allowance for that financial instrument at an amount equal to 12-month ECLs.

Expected credit losses reflect the weighted average of credit losses with the respective risks of a default occurring as the weights. Lifetime ECLs represent the expected credit losses that will result from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial instrument. In contrast, 12-month ECLs represent the portion of lifetime ECLs that is expected to result from default events on a financial instrument that are possible within 12 months after the reporting date.

  • 19 -

The Group recognizes an impairment gain or loss in profit or loss for all financial instruments with a corresponding adjustment to their carrying amounts through a loss allowance account, except for investments in debt instruments that are measured at FVTOCI, for which the loss allowance is recognized in other comprehensive income and does not reduce the carrying amount of the respective financial asset.

2017

Financial assets, other than those at fair value through profit or loss, are assessed for indicators of impairment at the end of each reporting period. Financial assets are considered to be impaired when there is objective evidence, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial assets, that the estimated future cash flows of the investment have been affected.

For financial assets at amortized cost, such as trade receivables, such assets are assessed for impairment on a collective basis even if they were assessed not to be impaired individually. Objective evidence of impairment for a portfolio of receivables could include the Group’s past experience of collecting payments, an increase in the number of delayed payments in the portfolio past the average credit period of 90 days, as well as observable changes in national or local economic conditions that correlate with defaults on receivables.

For a financial asset at amortized cost, the amount of the impairment loss recognized is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate.

For financial assets at amortized cost, if, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognized, the previously recognized impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss to the extent that the carrying amount of the investment (at the date the impairment is reversed) does not exceed what the amortized cost would have been had the impairment not been recognized.

For any available-for-sale equity investments, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the security below its cost is considered to be objective evidence of impairment.

For all other financial assets, objective evidence of impairment could include significant financial difficulty of the issuer or counterparty, breach of contract such as a default or delinquency in interest or principal payments, it becoming probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or financial re-organization, or the disappearance of an active market for those financial assets because of financial difficulties.

When an available-for-sale financial asset is considered to be impaired, cumulative gains or losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss in the period.

In respect of available-for-sale equity securities, impairment loss previously recognized in profit or loss is not reversed through profit or loss. Any increase in fair value subsequent to an impairment loss is recognized in other comprehensive income. In respect of available-for-sale debt securities, impairment loss is subsequently reversed through profit or loss if an increase in the fair value of the investment can be objectively related to an event occurring after the recognition of the impairment loss.

For financial assets that are measured at cost, the amount of the impairment loss is measured as the difference between such an asset’s carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the current market rate of return for a similar financial asset. Such impairment loss will not be reversed in subsequent periods.

  • 20 -

The carrying amount of a financial asset is reduced by the impairment loss directly for all financial assets, with the exception of trade receivables, where the carrying amount is reduced through the use of an allowance account. When trade receivables and other receivables are considered uncollectible, they are written off against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against the allowance account. Changes in the carrying amount of the allowance account are recognized in profit or loss except for uncollectible trade receivables that are written off against the allowance account.

iii. Derecognition of financial assets

The Group derecognizes a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or when it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another party.

On derecognition of a financial asset in its entirety, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable and the cumulative gain or loss that had been recognized in other comprehensive income is recognized in profit or loss.

b) Equity instruments

Debt and equity instruments issued by a group entity are classified as either financial liabilities or as equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangements and the definitions of a financial liability and an equity instrument.

Equity instruments issued by a group entity are recognized at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.

The repurchase of the Company’s own equity instruments is recognized in and deducted directly from equity. No gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss on the purchase, sale, issuance or cancellation of the Company’s own equity instruments.

  • c) Financial liabilities

  • i. Subsequent measurement

Except the following situations, all financial liabilities are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method:

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

Financial liabilities are classified as at fair value through profit or loss when such financial liabilities are either held for trading or is designated as at fair value through profit or loss. Fair value is determined in the manner described in Note 30.

  • ii. Derecognition of financial liabilities

The difference between the carrying amount of a financial liability derecognized and the consideration paid, including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed, is recognized in profit or loss.

  • 21 -

d) Derivative financial instruments

The Group enters into a variety of derivative financial instruments to manage its exposure to interest rate and foreign exchange rate risks, including foreign exchange forward contracts.

Derivatives are initially recognized at fair value at the date the derivative contracts are entered into and are subsequently remeasured to their fair value at the end of each reporting period. The resulting gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss immediately unless the derivative is designated and effective as a hedging instrument, in which event, the timing of the recognition in profit or loss depends on the nature of the hedging relationship. When the fair value of a derivative financial instrument is positive, the derivative is recognized as a financial asset; when the fair value of a derivative financial instrument is negative, the derivative is recognized as a financial liability.

3) Revenue recognition

Contracts applicable to IFRS 15

The Group identifies contracts with the customers, allocates transaction prices to the performance obligations and recognizes revenue when the performance obligations are satisfied.

For contracts where the period between the date when the Group transfers a promised good or service to a customer and the date when the customer pays for that good or service is one year or less, the Group does not adjust the promised amount of consideration for the effects of a significant financing component.

a) Revenue from sale of goods

Revenue from sale of goods comes from sales of embedded computing boards, industrial automation products and applied and industrial computers.

Sales of the above products are majorly recognized as revenue under contracts when the goods are shipped because it is the time when the customer has full discretion over the manner of distribution and the price to sell the goods, has the primary responsibility for sales to future customers and bears the risks of obsolescence. Trade receivables are recognized concurrently.

The Group does not recognize revenue on materials delivered to subcontractors because this delivery does not involve a transfer of control.

  • b) Revenue from rendering services

Revenue from rendering services comes from developing products and extended warranty services. Such revenue is recognized when services are provided.

Contracts prior to 2018 without retrospectively application of IFRS 15

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Revenue is reduced for estimated customer returns, rebates and other similar allowances. Allowances for sales returns and liabilities for returns are recognized at the time of sale based on the seller’s reliable estimate of future returns and based on past experience and other relevant factors.

  • a) Sale of goods

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognized when all the following conditions are satisfied:

  • 22 -

  • i. The Group has transferred to the buyer the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods;

  • ii. The Group retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership nor effective control over the goods sold;

  • iii. The amount of revenue can be measured reliably;

  • iv. It is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the Group; and

  • v. The costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.

The Group does not recognize sales revenue on materials delivered to subcontractors because this delivery does not involve a transfer of risks and rewards of the materials’ ownership.

  • b) Rendering of services

Service income is recognized when services are provided.

Revenue from a contract to provide services is recognized by reference to the stage of completion of the contract.

  • c) Dividends and interest income

Dividends income from investments is recognized when a shareholder’s right to receive payment has been established and provided that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and that the amount of income can be measured reliably.

Interest income from a financial asset is recognized when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the amount of income can be measured reliably. Interest income is accrued on a time basis by reference to the principal outstanding and at the applicable effective interest rate.

4) Retirement benefits

Pension cost for an interim period is calculated on a year-to-date basis by using the actuarially determined pension cost rate at the end of the prior financial year, adjusted for significant market fluctuations since that time and for significant plan amendments, settlements, or other significant one-off events.

  • 5) Taxation

Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax. Interim period income taxes are assessed on an annual basis and calculated by applying to an interim period’s pre-tax income the tax rate that would be applicable to expected total annual earnings. The effects of the changes in the tax rate related to transactions recognized in profit or loss are included in the estimation of the average annual income tax rate, consequently spreading the effect throughout the interim periods.

  • 23 -

5. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY

In the application of the Group’s accounting policies, management is required to make judgments, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised if the revisions affect only that period or in the period of the revisions and future periods if the revisions affect both current and future periods.

a. Inventory write-downs

The net realizable value of inventories is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion and disposal. The estimation of net realizable value was based on current market conditions and historical experience with product sales of a similar nature. Changes in market conditions may have a material impact on the estimation of the net realizable value.

b. Significant influence over associates

As Note 16 Investments accounted for using the equity method describes that several companies are associates of the Group although the Group only holds less than 20% of the voting power in each of these companies and the Group has significant influence over these companies by virtue of the right to appoint and remove directors from the board of directors of these companies.

c. Impairment of goodwill

Determining whether goodwill is impaired requires an estimation of the value in use of the cash-generating units to which goodwill has been allocated. The calculation of the value in use requires management to estimate the future cash flows expected to arise from the cash-generating units and a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the present value. Where the actual future cash flows are less than expected, a material impairment loss may arise.

6. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

December 31, December 31,
March 31, 2018 2017 March 31, 2017
Cash on hand $ 70,883 $ 70,453 $ 59,014
Checking accounts and demand deposits 4,599,543 4,942,396 3,282,748
Cash equivalents (time deposits with original
maturities less than three months) 257,260
191,370 336,332
$ 4,927,686
$ 5,204,219 $ 3,678,094
  • 24 -

7. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS

December December 31,
March 31, 2018 2017 March 31, 2017
Financial assets at FVTPL-current
Financial assets held for trading
Derivative financial assets (not under hedge
accounting)
Foreign exchange forward contracts $ -
$ 5,084 $ 20,990
Non-derivative financial assets
Domestic quoted shares - 289,570 91,537
Foreign quoted shares - 9,334 -
Mutual funds -
2,794,858 -
-
3,098,846 112,527
Financial assets mandatorily at FVTPL
Derivative financial assets (not under hedge
accounting)
Foreign exchange forward contracts 3,270 - -
Non-derivative financial assets
Domestic quoted shares 231,375 - -
Foreign quoted shares 7,865 - -
Mutual funds 3,653,168
- -
3,895,678
- -
$ 3,895,678
$ 3,098,846 $ 112,527
Financial liabilities at FVTPL-current
Financial assets held for trading
Derivative financial assets (not under hedge
accounting)
Foreign exchange forward contracts $ -
$ 6,226 $ 1,207
Financial assets mandatorily at FVTPL
Derivative financial assets (not under hedge
accounting)
Foreign exchange forward contracts $ 13,625
$ - $ -
$ 13,625
$ 6,226 $ 1,207

At the end of the reporting period, outstanding forward exchange contracts not under hedge accounting were as follows:

Notional Amount Currency Maturity Date (In Thousands) March 31, 2018 Sell EUR/NTD 2018.04-2018.09 EUR15,500/NTD555,762 EUR/USD 2018.04-2018.08 EUR1,500/USD1,838 USD/NTD 2018.04 USD601/NTD17,589 JPY/NTD 2018.04-2018.09 JPY490,000/NTD131,414 RMB/NTD 2018.04-2018.06 RMB78,000/NTD355,391 (Continued)

  • 25 -
Notional Amount
Currency Maturity Date (In Thousands)
December 31, 2017
Sell EUR/NTD 2018.01-2018.05 EUR14,000/NTD499,225
EUR/USD 2018.01-2018.04 EUR1,500/USD1,805
JPY/NTD 2018.01-2018.05 JPY500,000/NTD134,549
RMB/NTD 2018.01-2018.03 RMB77,000/NTD346,212
March 31, 2017
Sell EUR/NTD 2017.04-2017.08 EUR4,000/NTD133,455
EUR/USD 2017.04-2017.08 EUR11,000/USD11,845
USD/NTD 2017.04-2017.06 USD5,992/NTD187,847
JPY/NTD 2017.04-2017.09 JPY450,000/NTD126,107
RMB/NTD 2017.04-2017.06 RMB75,000/NTD333,944
RMB/USD 2017.04 RMB3,000/USD430
(Concluded)

The Group entered into foreign exchange forward contracts to manage exposures due to exchange rate fluctuations of foreign-currency denominated assets and liabilities. However, those contracts did not meet the criteria of hedge effectiveness and, therefore, were not accounted for using hedge accounting.

8. FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME -

2018

March 31, 2018
Non-current
Investments in equity instruments at FVTOCI $ 1,870,546
Investments in equity instruments at FVTOCI:
March 31, 2018
Current
Domestic investments
Listed shares and emerging market shares
Ordinary shares - ASUSTek Computer Inc. $ 1,308,091
Ordinary shares - Allied Circuit Co., Ltd.
477,429
Unlisted shares
Ordinary shares - BroadTec System Inc.
Ordinary shares - BiosenseTek Corp.
3,767
Ordinary shares - Juguar Technology
173
Ordinary shares - Taiwan DSC PV Ltd.
7,560

527
Foreign investments
1,797,547
Shanghai Shangchuang Xinwei Investment Management Co., Ltd.
69,704
JamaPro Co., Ltd.
3,295

72,999

$ 1,870,546
  • 26 -

These investments in equity instruments are not held for trading. Instead, they are held for medium to long-term strategic purposes. Accordingly, the management elected to designate these investments in equity instruments as at FVTOCI as they believe that recognizing short-term fluctuations in these investments’ fair value in profit or loss would not be consistent with the Group’s strategy of holding these investments for long-term purposes. These investments in equity instruments were classified as available-for-sale under IAS 39. Refer to Notes 3, 10 and 11 for information related to their reclassification and comparative information for 2017.

9. FINANCIAL ASSETS AT AMORTIZED COST - 2018

March 31, 2018

Current

Domestic investments Time deposits with original maturity of more than 3 months $ 37,871

The time deposits with original maturities of more than 3 months were classified as debt investments with no active market under IAS 39. Refer to Notes 3 and 12 for information related to their reclassification and comparative information for 2018.

For information on pledged debt investments with financial assets at amortized cost, refer to Note 32.

10. AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS - 2017

December 31, December 31,
2017 March 31, 2017
Current
Domestic investments
Mutual funds $ - $ 2,769,752
Quoted shares 219,000 486,293
Foreign investments
Quoted shares 10,381 -
$ 229,381 $ 3,256,045
Non-current
Domestic investments
Quoted shares $ 1,419,479 $ 1,762,045
Unlisted shares 11,375 9,375
$ 1,430,854 $ 1,771,420

For its securities borrowings and lending transactions, the Group placed some of its quoted domestic shares, recorded under available-for-sale assets - non-current, in a trust at Chinatrust Commercial Bank during the two months ended February 28, 2017 and for the year ended December 31, 2016. The Group ended the trust of quoted domestic shares on March 31, 2017.

  • 27 -

11. FINANCIAL ASSETS MEASURED AT COST - 2017

December 31,
2017 March 31, 2017
Non-current
Private equity $ 78,518 $ -
Classification according to financial asset measurement categories
Available-for-sale financial assets $ 78,518 $ -

The Group measured the private equity with the costs at the end of the reporting period, because there was a significant range of reasonable estimates for fair values and the probability for each estimate cannot be assessed reasonably. Therefore, the management of the Group determined that the fair value of the private equity was not reliably measured.

12. DEBT INVESTMENTS WITH NO ACTIVE MARKET - 2017

December 31,
2017 March 31, 2017
Time deposits with original maturities of more than 3 months $ 38,908 $ 56,547

For information on pledged debt investments with no active market, refer to Note 32.

13. NOTES RECEIVABLE AND TRADE RECEIVABLES

December 31,
March 31, 2018
2017
March 31, 2017
Notes receivable - operating $ 1,219,572
$ 1,255,781 $ 1,080,630
Trade receivables
Amortized cost
Gross carrying amount $ 6,661,574 $ 6,686,485 $ 5,714,108
Less: Allowance for impairment loss
(99,038)

(90,455)

(92,903)
$ 6,562,536
$ 6,596,030 $ 5,621,205

Trade Receivables

For the three months ended March 31, 2018

 At amortized cost

The average credit period of the sales of goods was 30-90 days. No interest was charged on trade receivables. In order to minimize credit risk, the management of the Company has delegated a team responsible for determining credit limits, credit approvals and other monitoring procedures to ensure that follow-up action is taken to recover overdue debts. In addition, the Group reviews the recoverable amount of each individual trade debt at the end of the reporting period to ensure that adequate allowance is made for possible irrecoverable amounts. In this regard, the management believes the Group’s credit risk was significantly reduced.

  • 28 -

The Group applies the simplified approach to provisions for expected credit losses prescribed by IFRS 9, which permits the use of a lifetime expected credit losses provision for all trade receivables. The expected credit losses on trade receivables are estimated using a provision matrix by reference to past default experience with the respective debtors and an analysis of the debtors’ current financial positions, adjusted for general economic conditions of the industry in which the debtors operate and an assessment of both the current as well as the forecasted direction of conditions at the reporting date. The Group estimates expected credit losses based on the number of days for which receivables are past due. As the Group’s historical credit loss experience does not show significantly different loss patterns for different customer segments, the provision for losses based on past due status of receivables is not further distinguished according to different segments of the Group’s customer base.

The Group writes off a trade receivable when there is information indicating that the debtor is experiencing severe financial difficulty and there is no realistic prospect of recovery of the receivable, e.g. when the debtor has been placed under liquidation, or when the trade receivables are over 1 year past due, or whichever occurs earlier. For trade receivables that have been written off, the Group continues to engage in enforcement activity to attempt to recover the receivables which are due. Where recoveries are made, they are recognized in profit or loss.

The following table details the loss allowance of trade receivables based on the Group’s provision matrix.

March 31, 2018

Expected credit loss rate

Gross carrying amount

Loss allowance (Lifetime ECL)

Amortized cost
Not Past Due
-
$ 5,734,708

(4,659 )

$ 5,730,049
Less than 90
Days
90 to 180 Days
3%
31%
$ 792,179 $ 69,986

(22,985 )

(21,867 )

$ 769,194
$ 48,119
180 to 360
Days
Over 360 Days
56%
100%
$ 34,703 $ 29,998

(19,529 )

(29,998)

$ 15,174
$ -
Total
-
$ 6,661,574

(99,038 )
$ 6,562,536

The following table details the loss allowance of trade receivables based on the Group’s provision matrix.

The movements of the loss allowance of trade receivables is as follows:

For the Three
Months Ended
March 31, 2018
Balance at January 1, 2018 - IAS 39 $ 90,455
Adjustment on initial application of IFRS 9
-
Balance at January 1, 2018 - IFRS 9 90,455
Add: Net remeasurement of loss allowance 9,964
Less: Amounts written off (1,605)
Foreign exchange gains and losses
224
Balance at March 31, 2018 $ 99,038
  • 29 -

For the three months ended March 31, 2017

The Group applied the same credit policy in 2018 and 2017. The Group recognized an allowance for impairment loss of 100% against all receivables over 1 year because historical experience had been that receivables that are past due beyond 1 year were not recoverable. Allowance for impairment loss was recognized against trade receivables between 90 days and 1 year based on estimated irrecoverable amounts determined by reference to past default experience of the counterparties and an analysis of their current financial position.

For the trade receivables balances that were past due at the end of the reporting period, the Group did not recognize an allowance for impairment loss, because there was no significant change in credit quality and the amounts were still considered recoverable. The Group did not hold any collateral or other credit enhancements for these balances.

The aging of receivables was as follows:

December 31,
2017 March 31, 2017
Not overdue $ 5,663,891 $ 5,147,518
Overdue
1 to 90 days 924,551
489,279
91 to 360 days 64,669
33,537
Over 360 days
33,374

43,774
$ 6,686,485 $ 5,714,108

The above aging schedule was based on the number of past due days from the end of the credit term.

The aging of receivables that were past due date but not impaired was as follows:

December 31,
2017 March 31, 2017
1 to 30 days $ 763,822 $ 400,635
31 to 60 days 117,935 67,725
61 to 90 days
42,794

20,919
$ 924,551 $ 489,279

The above aging schedule was based on the number of past due days from the end of the credit term.

The movements of the allowance for doubtful trade receivables were as follows:

Individually
Assessed for
Impairment
Collectively
Assessed for
Impairment
Balance at January 1, 2017
$ 13,686
$ 87,668

Less: Impairment losses reversed
-
(4,683)
Less: Amounts written off during the period
as uncollectible
-
(393)
Business combinations
-
37
Foreign exchange translation gains and losses
-

(3,412)

Balance at March 31, 2017
$ 13,686
$ 79,217
Total
$ 101,354
(4,683)
(393)
37

(3,412)
$ 92,903
  • 30 -

14. INVENTORIES

December 31,
March 31, 2018
2017
March 31, 2017
Raw materials $ 3,364,752
$ 3,122,276 $ 2,085,894
Work in process 1,448,128 1,235,097
1,241,147
Finished goods 1,271,200 1,335,817
1,843,632
Inventories in transit
733,437

549,061

628,028
$ 6,817,517
$ 6,242,251 $ 5,798,701

The cost of inventories recognized as cost of goods sold for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 was $6,920,365 thousand and $5,902,455 thousand, respectively.

The costs of inventories were decreased by $598,658 thousand, $577,528 thousand and $546,317 thousand as of March 31, 2018, December 31, 2017 and March 31, 2017, respectively, when stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value.

15. SUBSIDIARIES

Subsidiaries included in the consolidated financial statements.

The entities included in the consolidated statements are listed below.

Investor
Investee
Nature of Activities
The Company
AAC (BVI)
Investment and management service
ATC
Sale of industrial automation products
Advanixs Corporation
Production and sale of industrial
automation products
Advantech Corporate
Investment
Investment holding company
AEUH
Investment and management services
ASG
Sale of industrial automation products
AAU
Sale of industrial automation products
AJP
Sale of industrial automation products
AMY
Sale of industrial automation products
AKR
Sale of industrial automation products
ABR
Sale of industrial automation products
AIN
Sale of industrial automation products
AdvanPOS
Production and sale of POS systems
LNC
Production and sale of machines with
computerized numerical controls
AMX
Sale of industrial automation products
Advantech Innovative
Design Co., Ltd.
Product design
BEMC
Sale of industrial network
communications systems
AiST
Design, develop and sale of intelligent
service
AKST
Production and sale of intelligent
medical displays
ATH
Production of computers
AKR
AKST
Production and sale of intelligent
medical displays
Advantech Corporate
Investment
Cermate
Manufacturing of electronic parts,
computer, and peripheral devices
Huan Yan, Jhih-Lian Co.,
Ltd.
Service plan for combination of related
technologies of water treatment and
applications of Internet of Things
Yun Yan, Wu-Lian Co., Ltd. Industrial equipment Networking in
Greater China
ATC
ATC (HK)
Investment and management services
Proportion of Ownership (%)
March 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
March 31,
2017
Remark
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
a
100.00
100.00
100.00
a
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
a
100.00
100.00
100.00
a
100.00
100.00
100.00
a
100.00
100.00
100.00
a
100.00
100.00
100.00
a
80.00
80.00
80.00
a
99.99
99.99
99.99
a
100.00
100.00
100.00
a
80.06
81.17
81.17
a
100.00
100.00
100.00
a
100.00
100.00
100.00
a
60.00
60.00
60.00
a
100.00
100.00
100.00
a
36.00
36.00
36.00
a, b
51.00
-
-
a, c
24.00
24.00
24.00
a, b
55.00
55.00
55.00
a
50.00
-
-
a, d
50.00
-
-
a, d
100.00
100.00
100.00
(Continued)
  • 31 -
Investor
Investee
Nature of Activities
ATC (HK)
AKMC
Production and sale of components of
industrial automation products
Advanixs Kun Shan Corp.
Production and sale of industrial
automation products
AAC (BVI)
ANA
Sale and fabrication of industrial
automation products
AAC (HK)
Investment and management service
ANA
BEMC
Sale of industrial network
communications
AAC (HK)
ACN
Sale of industrial automation products
AiSC
Production and sale of industrial
automation products
AXA
Development and production of
software products
ACN
Hangzhou Advantofine
Automation Co., Ltd.
Processing and sale of industrial
automation products
AXA
Development and production of
software products
AEUH
AEU
Sale of industrial automation products
APL
Sale of industrial automation products
AEU
A-DLoG
Design, R&D and sale of industrial
automation vehicles and related
products
ASG
ATH
Production of computers
AID
Sale of industrial automation products
Cermate
Land Mark
General investment
Land Mark
Cermate (Shanghai)
Sale of industrial electronic equipment
Cermate (Shenzhen)
Production of LCD touch panel, USB
cable, and industrial computer
LNC (formerly ALNC) Better Auto
General investment
Better Auto
Famous Now Limited
General investment
Famous Now Limited
Advantech LNC Dong Guan
Co., Ltd.
Production and sale of industrial
automation products
BEMC
Avtek
General investment
Avtek
B+B
General investment
B+B
BBI
Sale of industrial network
communications systems
Quatech
Sale of industrial network
communications systems
IMC
Sale of industrial network
communications systems
BBI
B&B Electronics
Sale of industrial network
communications systems
B+B (CZ)
Manufacturing of cellular and
automation solutions
Conel Automation
Sale of industrial network
communications systems
B&B DMCC
Sale of industrial network
communications systems
B&B Electronics
B+B (CZ)
Manufacturing of cellular and
automation solutions
B+B (CZ)
Conel Automation
Sale of industrial network
communications systems
Proportion of Ownership (%)
March 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
March 31,
2017
Remark
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
a
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
40.00
40.00
40.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
a
-
100.00
100.00
a, e
-
100.00
100.00
f
100.00
-
-
a, e
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
a
100.00
100.00
100.00
a
49.00
51.00
51.00
a, c
100.00
100.00
100.00
a
100.00
100.00
100.00
a
100.00
100.00
100.00
a
90.00
90.00
90.00
a
100.00
100.00
100.00
a
100.00
100.00
100.00
a
100.00
100.00
100.00
a
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
99.99
99.99
99.99
1.00
1.00
1.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
0.01
0.01
0.01
99.00
99.00
99.00

(Concluded)

Remark a: Not significant subsidiaries and their financial statements had not been reviewed.

  • Remark b: In the first quarter of 2017, the Group acquired 60% of the equity of AKST with an acquisition of 24% and 36% of AKST’s equity by the Company and AKR, respectively.

  • Remark c: In the first quarter of 2018, the Group acquired 49% of the equity of ATH, which led the Group’s equity investment in ATH increase from 51% to 100%. After the Group increased capital and adjusted its investment structure in ATH, the Company and ASG held 51% and 49% of the equity of ATH, respectively.

  • Remark d: In the first quarter of 2018, Advantech Corporate Investment founded Huan Yan, Jhih-Lian Co., Ltd. and Yun Yan, Wu-Lian Co., Ltd. and acquired 50% of the equity in each of these subsidiaries.

  • Remark e: In the first quarter of 2018, the Group adjusted its investment structure and ACN directly held 100% of the equity of AXA.

  • 32 -

Remark f: In the first quarter of 2018, Hangzhou Advantofine Automation Co., Ltd. was liquidated.

16. INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD

Investments in Associates

December 31, December 31,
March 31, 2018 2017 March 31, 2017
Associates that are not individually material
Listed companies
Axiomtek Co., Ltd. (“Axiomtek”) $ 644,887 $ 622,604 $ 464,091
Winmate Inc. (“Winmate”) 549,795 544,960 -
AzureWare Technologies, Inc. (“AzureWare”) 532,078 - -
Unlisted companies
AIMobile Co., Ltd. (“AIMobile”) 80,552 84,140 100,761
Deneng Scientific Research Co., Ltd.
(“Deneng”) 14,804 15,457 16,102
Jan Hsiang Electronics Co., Ltd. (“Jan
Hsiang”) 10,381 10,447 9,496
CDIB Innovation Accelerator Co., Ltd.
(“CDIB”) 70,554
72,127 -
$ 1,903,051
$ 1,349,735 $ 590,450

In the second and fourth quarters of 2017, the Group paid cash totaling $75,000 thousand and $540,000 thousand for 20% of the equity of CDIB Innovation Accelerator Co., Ltd. and 16.62% of the equity of Winmate, respectively. The Group had significant influence over CDIB Innovation Accelerator Co., Ltd. and Winmate.

In the first quarter of 2018, the Group subscribed for 18% of the equity of AzureWave Technologies, Inc. through a private placement with the approval of the board of directors. The Group has significant influence over AzureWave Technologies, Inc.

Aggregate Information of Associates That Are Not Individually Material

The Group’s share of
Profit (loss) from continuing operations
Other comprehensive loss
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period
For the Three Months Ended
March 31
For the Three Months Ended
March 31
For the Three Months Ended
March 31


2018
$ 21,507


(1,663)

$ 19,844
2017
$ (609)

(8,370)
$ (8,979)

The Group’s investment in the above associate was accounted for using the equity method.

Investments were accounted for using the equity method and the share of profit or loss and other comprehensive income of those investments were calculated based on financial statements which have not been reviewed.

  • 33 -

17. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT


Cost
Balance at January 1, 2017

Additions
Disposals
Acquisition through business
combinations
Reclassifications
Effect of foreign currency exchange
differences

Balance at March 31, 2017

Accumulated depreciation and
impairment
Balance at January 1, 2017

Depreciation expenses
Disposals
Acquisition through business
combinations
Reclassifications
Effect of foreign currency exchange
differences

Balance at March 31, 2017

Carrying amounts at March 31, 2017

Cost
Balance at January 1, 2018

Additions
Disposals
Reclassifications
Effect of foreign currency exchange
differences

Balance at March 31, 2018

Accumulated depreciation and
impairment
Balance at January 1, 2018

Depreciation expenses
Disposals
Reclassifications
Effect of foreign currency exchange
differences

Balance at March 31, 2018

Carrying amounts at March 31, 2018
Freehold Land
$ 2,948,580

-
-
29,007
-

(11,271)

$ 2,966,316

$ -

-
-
-
-

-

$ -

$ 2,966,316

$ 2,943,980

-
-
-

(1,673)

$ 2,942,307

$ -

-
-
-

-

$ -

$ 2,942,307
Buildings
$ 7,080,989

15,603
-
44,460
(1,046 )

(134,910)

$ 7,005,096

$ 1,228,673

47,916
-
741
3

(37,795)

$ 1,239,538

$ 5,765,558

$ 7,274,546

9,555

-
(2,766 )

40,519

$ 7,321,854

$ 1,414,696

-
50,005
(551 )

13,059

$ 1,477,209

$ 5,844,645
Equipment
$ 1,631,738

18,385
(6,893 )
24,903

4,178

(29,562)

$ 1,642,749

$ 1,155,669

29,729
(6,899 )
15,453
9

(18,312)

$ 1,175,649

$ 467,100

$ 1,634,925

12,929

(58,578 )

19,282

8,856

$ 1,617,414

$ 1,186,494

(52,916 )
26,234

8,503

5,227

$ 1,173,542

$ 443,872
Office
Equipment

$ 862,409

10,453

(5,650 )
6,163
(9,379 )

(26,662)

$ 837,334

$ 644,435

24,254

(4,959 )
4,671
(6,916 )

(20,688)

$ 640,797

$ 196,537

$ 830,623

14,809

(2,934 )
(30,369 )

2,845

$ 814,974

$ 651,244


(2,889 )
19,199
(28,778 )

2,214

$ 640,990

$ 173,984
Other Facilities

$ 1,605,230

30,892

(11,434 )
4,952

40,484

(45,864)

$ 1,624,260

$ 1,053,622

47,743

(10,283 )
3,948

152

(28,157)

$ 1,067,025

$ 557,235

$ 1,729,582

32,901

(14,649 )

(8,931 )

9,076

$ 1,747,979

$ 1,198,147


(13,389 )
48,739

183

6,975

$ 1,240,655

$ 507,324
Construction in
Progress
$ 43,289

19,199

-
-
(48,751 )

(346)

$ 13,391

$ -

-

-
-
-

-

$ -

$ 13,391

$ 4,257

13,661

(1,308 )

(13,257 )

86

$ 3,439

$ -


-
-

-

-

$ -

$ 3,439
Total
$ 14,172,235
94,532
(23,977 )
109,485

(14,514 )

(248,615)
$ 14,089,146
$ 4,082,399
149,642
(22,141 )
24,813
(6,752 )

(104,952)
$ 4,123,009
$ 9,966,137
$ 14,417,913
83,855

(77,469 )

(36,041 )

59,709
$ 14,447,967
$ 4,450,581
(69,194 )
144,177
(20,643 )

27,475
$ 4,532,396
$ 9,915,571

In addition to recognizing of depreciation expenses, the Group did not have any significant addition, disposal or impairment of property, plant and equipment for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2018 and 2017.

The above items of property, plant and equipment were depreciated on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives as follows:

Buildings Main buildings 20-60 years Electronic equipment 5 years Engineering systems 5 years Equipment 2-8 years Office equipment 2-8 years Other facilities 2-10 years

Property, plant and equipment pledged as collateral for borrowings are set out in Note 32.

  • 34 -

18. GOODWILL


Cost

Balance at January 1

Additional amounts recognized from business combinations
occurring during the year (Note 28)
Effect of foreign currency exchange differences

Balance at December 31

Accumulated impairment losses
Balance at January 1

Effect of foreign currency exchange differences

Balance at December 31

Carry amount at December 31
For the Three Months Ended
March 31
For the Three Months Ended
March 31








2018
$ 2,828,958

-
(35,771)

$ 2,793,187

$ (101,409)
3,621

$ (97,788)

$ 2,695,399
2017
$ 2,845,831
79,713

(119,959)
$ 2,805,585
$ -

-
$ -
$ 2,805,585

The Group acquired AKST in January 2017. In the second quarter of 2017, after obtaining the audited financial statements of AKST for the year ended December 31, 2016, the Group paid the remaining installment of US$600 thousand and adjusted the goodwill on the acquisition based on those audited financial statements. The actual sales growth post the business combination of AKST, a subsidiary of the Company, did not turn out as expected; AKST had continuous losses for the year ended December 31, 2017. An impairment loss for goodwill amounted to $97,788 thousand and was recognized for the year ended December 31, 2017.

19. PREPAYMENTS FOR LEASES

December 31, December 31,
March 31, 2018 2017 March 31, 2017
Current assets (included in other current assets) $ 9,013
$ 8,854 $ 8,547
Non-current assets 316,072
312,708 308,298
$ 325,085
$ 321,562 $ 316,845

Lease prepayments are for the Group’s land-use right in mainland China.

  • 35 -

20. BORROWINGS

a. Short-term borrowings

December December 31,
March 31, 2018 2017 March 31, 2017
Secured borrowings
Bank loans $ 81,000
$ 8,400 $ -
Unsecured borrowings
Line of credit borrowings -
- 476,600
$ 81,000
$ 8,400 $ 476,600

The range of weighted average effective interest rates on bank loans was 2.98%, 2.87% and 0.28-2.87% per annum as of March 31, 2018, December 31, 2017 and March 31, 2017, respectively.

  • b. Long-term borrowings
December 31, December 31,
March 31, 2018 2017 March 31, 2017
Secured borrowings
Bank loans $ 48,463
$ 50,258 $ 38,475
Other borrowings 60,443 63,459 63,450
Unsecured borrowings
Line of credit borrowings -
- 26,190
108,906 113,717 128,115
Less: Current portions (27,982)
- (18,459)
Long-term borrowings $ 80,924
$ 113,717 $ 109,656

The long-term borrowings are borrowings of the subsidiary AKST. The effective interest rate of line of credit and secured borrowings was 1.60%-2.75% per annum as of March 31, 2018, December 31, 2017 and March 31, 2017.

Other borrowings are loans from the government. As of March 31, 2018, December 31, 2017 and March 31, 2017, the effective interest rate was 2.91%-3.16%, 2.91%-3.16% and 3.08%-3.30%.

With demand of borrowings, the Group pledged time deposits, freehold land and buildings and payment guarantee (refer to Note 32).

21. OTHER LIABILITIES

December 31,
March 31, 2018
2017
March 31, 2017
Other payables
Payables for salaries or bonuses $ 1,875,215 $ 2,324,441 $ 1,819,613
Payables for employee benefits 183,341
180,617

165,595
Payables for royalties 118,544
118,347

130,386
Others (Note)
971,822

1,001,305

879,294
$ 3,148,922
$ 3,624,710 $ 2,994,888
  • 36 -

Note: Including marketing expenses, and freight expenses.

22. RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS

Employee benefit expenses in respect of the Group’s defined benefit retirement plans were $1,412 thousand and $1,250 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and were calculated using the actuarially determined pension cost discount rate as of December 31, 2017 and 2016.

23. EQUITY

a. Share capital

Ordinary shares

December 31,
March 31, 2018
2017
March 31, 2017
Number of shares authorized (in thousands)
800,000

800,000

800,000
Shares authorized $ 8,000,000
$ 8,000,000 $ 8,000,000
Number of shares issued and fully paid (in
thousands)
697,457

697,283

633,254
Shares issued $ 6,974,575
$ 6,972,825 $ 6,332,541

Fully paid ordinary shares, which have a par value of NT$10, carry one vote per share and carry a right to dividends.

The changes in shares are due to employees’ exercise of their employee share options.

b. Capital surplus

December 31,
March 31, 2018
2017
March 31, 2017
May be used to offset a deficit, distributed as
cash dividends, or
transferred to share capital (1)
Issuance of ordinary shares
$ 3,396,888 $ 3,396,888 $ 3,396,888
Conversion of bonds 931,849
931,849

931,849
The difference between consideration
received or paid and the carrying amount of
subsidiaries’ net assets during actual
disposal or acquisition 19,359
17,844

17,844
May be used to offset a deficit only
Changes in percentage of ownership interest
in subsidiaries (2) 4,246
5,003

4,246
Employee share options 1,291,394
1,241,557

1,118,084
Employees’ share compensation 78,614
78,614

78,614
(Continued)
  • 37 -
December 31, December 31,
March 31, 2018 2017 March 31, 2017
Not note be used for any purpose
Share of changes in capital surplus of
associates $ 26,392 $ 25,285 $ 24,301
Employee share options 919,969
857,802 613,854
$ 6,668,711
$ 6,554,842 $ 6,185,680
(Concluded)
  • 1) Such capital surplus may be used to offset a deficit; in addition, when the Company has no deficit, such capital surplus may be distributed as cash dividends or transferred to share capital (limited to a certain percentage of the Company’s capital surplus and once a year).

  • 2) Such capital surplus arises from the effect of changes in ownership interests in a subsidiary resulting from equity transactions other than actual disposal or acquisition or from changes in capital surplus of subsidiaries accounted for by using the equity method.

  • c. Retained earnings and dividend policy

Under the dividends policy as set forth in the Articles, where the Company made profit in a fiscal year, the profit shall be first utilized for paying taxes, offsetting losses of previous years, setting aside as legal reserve 10% of the remaining profit, setting aside or reversing special reserve in accordance with the laws and regulations, and then any remaining profit together with any undistributed retained earnings shall be used by the Company’s board of directors as the basis for proposing a distribution plan, which should be resolved in the shareholders’ meeting for distribution of dividends and bonus to shareholders. For the policies on distribution of employees’ compensation and remuneration of directors and supervisors after amendment, refer to employees’ compensation and remuneration of directors and supervisors in Note 24, d.

The Company operates in an industry related to computers, and its business related to network servers is new but with significant potential for growth. Thus, in formulating its dividends policy, the Company takes into account the overall business and industry conditions and trends, its objective of enhancing the shareholders’ long-term interests, and the sustainability of the Company’s growth. The policy also requires that share dividends be less than 75% of total dividends to retain internally generated cash within the Company to finance future capital expenditures and working capital requirements.

An appropriation of earnings to a legal reserve should be made until the legal reserve equals the Company’s paid-in capital. The legal reserve may be used to offset deficits. If the Company has no deficit and the legal reserve has exceeded 25% of the Company’s paid-in capital, the excess may be transferred to capital or distributed in cash.

Items referred to under Rule No. 1010012865 and Rule No. 1010047490 issued by the FSC and the directive titled “Questions and Answers for Special Reserves Appropriated Following Adoption of IFRSs” should be appropriated to or reversed from a special reserve by the Company.

  • 38 -

The appropriations of earnings, for 2017 and 2016 which have been proposed by the Company’s board of directors on March 2, 2018 and approved in the shareholders’ meetings on May 26, 2017, respectively, were as follows:

respectively, were as follows:
Legal reserve

Special reserve
Cash dividends
Share dividends
Appropriation of Earnings
For the Year Ended
December 31
2017
2016
$ 615,651
$ 566,686

284,451
85,204
4,660,414
3,988,367
-
633,074
Dividends Per Share
(NT$)
For the Year Ended
**December 31 **
2017
2016
$ -
$ -
-
-
6.6
6.3
-
1.0

The appropriations of earnings for 2017 are subject to the resolution in the shareholders’ meeting to be held on May 24, 2018.

  • d. Special reserves
For the Three
Months Ended
March 31, 2018
Balance at January 1 $ 85,204
Balance at March 31 $ 85,204
  • e. Other equity items

  • 1) Exchange differences on translation of foreign financial statements

For the Three Months Ended Three Months Ended Three Months Ended
**March 31 **
2018 2017
Balance at January 1
$ (463,479)
$ (197,633)
Effect of change in tax rate 3,544 -
Recognized during the period
Exchange differences arising on translating the financial
statements of foreign entities 11,312
(454,571)
Share of those of associates accounted for using the equity
method
(1,042)
(6,947)
Other comprehensive income recognized for the period
(13,814)
(461,518)
Balance at March 31
$ (449,665)
$ (659,151)
2) Unrealized gain or loss from available-for-sale financial assets
Balance at January 1, 2017 $ 112,429
Recognized during the period
Unrealized gain arising on revaluation of available-for-sale financial assets 67,079
Reclassification adjustment
Disposal of available-for-sale financial assets 96,322
Other comprehensive income recognized for the period 163,401
Balance at March 31, 2017 $ 275,830
  • 39 -

3) Unrealized gain or loss on Financial Assets at FVTOCI

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2018

Balance at January 1 per IAS 39

Adjustment on initial application of IFRS 9

Balance at January 1 per IFRS 9

Recognized during the period
Unrealized gain - equity instruments
Share of those of associates accounted for using the equity method

Other comprehensive income recognized for the period

Balance at March 31
$ -

134,877

134,877
161,517

(361)

161,156
$ 296,033
  • f. Non-controlling interests

Balance at January 1

Share of profit for the period
Other comprehensive income recognized for the period
Exchange difference arising on translating the financial
statements of foreign entities
Partial disposal of subsidiaries (Note 29)
Non-controlling interests arising from acquisition of subsidiaries
AKST (Note 28)
Equity instruments held by the employees of subsidiaries
(Note 27)

Balance at March 31
For the Three Months Ended
March 31
For the Three Months Ended
March 31
For the Three Months Ended
March 31



2018
$ 179,366

5,268
(11,062)
1,876
-
1,234

$ 176,682
2017
$ 173,315
473
(3,455)
-
15,203

-
$ 185,536

24. NET PROFIT FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

  • a. Finance costs
Interest on bank loans
Others
For the Three Months Ended
**March 31 **
For the Three Months Ended
**March 31 **
For the Three Months Ended
**March 31 **
2018
$ 193

1,029
$ 1,222
2017
$ 2,561

156
$ 2,717
  • 40 -

b. Depreciation and amortization

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets


An analysis of depreciation by function
Operating costs

Operating expenses


An analysis of amortization by function
Operating costs

Selling and marketing expenses
General and administrative expenses
Research and development expenses


Employee benefits expense
Short-term benefits

Post-employment benefits
Defined contribution plans
Defined benefit plans (Note 22)

Share-based payments
Equity-settled
Other employee benefits

Total employee benefits expense

An analysis of employee benefits expense by function
Operating costs

Operating expenses

For the Three Months Ended
March 31
For the Three Months Ended
March 31








2018
2017
$ 144,177
$ 149,642
42,499

51,263
$ 186,676
$ 200,905
$ 34,930
$ 36,971
109,247

112,671
$ 144,177
$ 149,642
$ 914
$ 1,244
16,891
30
17,041
42,362
7,653

7,627
$ 42,499
$ 51,263
For the Three Months Ended
**March 31 **






2018
$ 2,049,696

76,788
1,412

78,200
99,019
145,631

$ 2,372,546

$ 492,718

1,879,828

$ 2,372,546
2017
$ 1,863,796
77,438

1,250
78,688
111,259

149,354
$ 2,203,097
$ 474,151

1,728,946
$ 2,203,097

c. Employee benefits expense

  • 41 -

  • d. Employees’ compensation and remuneration of directors and supervisors

The Company accrued employees’ compensation at the rates of no less than 1% and no higher than 20% and remuneration of directors and supervisors at the rates of no higher than 1%, of net profit before income tax, employees’ compensation, and remuneration of directors and supervisors. For the three month ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, the employees’ compensation and the remuneration of directors and supervisors were accrued of net profit after income tax.

Employees’ compensation
Remuneration of directors and supervisors
For the Three Months Ended
March 31
For the Three Months Ended
March 31
For the Three Months Ended
March 31
2018
$ 68,250
$ 2,650
2017
$ 60,750
$ 3,075

If there is a change in the amounts after the annual consolidated financial statements were authorized for issue, the differences are recorded as a change in the accounting estimate.

The appropriations of employees’ compensation and remuneration of directors and supervisors for 2017 and 2016 having been resolved by the board of directors on March 2, 2018 and March 6, 2017, respectively, were as below:


Employees’ compensation

Remuneration of directors and supervisors
For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31
2017
Cash
$ 273,000

10,600
2016
Cash
$ 243,000
12,300

There is no difference between the actual amounts of employees’ compensation and remuneration of directors and supervisors paid and the amounts recognized in the consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016.

Information on the employees’ compensation and remuneration of directors and supervisors resolved by the Company’s board of directors in 2018 and 2017 is available at the Market Observation Post System website of the Taiwan Stock Exchange.

  • e. Gain or loss on foreign currency exchange
Foreign exchange gains

Foreign exchange losses

Net loss
For the Three Months Ended
March 31
For the Three Months Ended
March 31
For the Three Months Ended
March 31


2018
$ 258,485

(261,241)

$ (2,756)
2017
$ 253,987
(456,431)
$ (202,444)
  • 42 -

25. INCOME TAXES

  • a. Income tax recognized in profit or loss

Major components of tax expense were as follows:

Current tax
In respect of the current period

Adjustment for prior years
Deferred tax
In respect of the current period
Change in tax rate

Income tax expense recognized in profit or loss
For the Three Months Ended
March 31
For the Three Months Ended
March 31
For the Three Months Ended
March 31


2018
$ 362,256

(31,900)
4,641
38,557

$ 373,554
2017
$ 293,309
-
97
-
$ 293,406

The Income Tax Act in the ROC was amended in 2018 and the corporate income tax rate is adjusted from 17% to 20%. The effect of the change in tax rate on deferred tax expense to be recognized in profit or loss is $185,530 thousand, for which $146,973 thousand has not been recognized as of March 31, 2018. In addition, the rate of the corporate surtax applicable to 2018 unappropriated earnings will be reduced from 10% to 5%.

  • b. Income tax recognized in other comprehensive income
Deferred tax
Change in tax rate
In respect of current period
Translation of foreign operations
Income tax recognized in other comprehensive income
For the Three Months Ended
**March 31 **
For the Three Months Ended
**March 31 **
For the Three Months Ended
**March 31 **


2018
$ (3,544)


2,567

$ (977)
2017
$ -
(94,528)
$ (94,528)

c. Income tax assessments

The Company’s tax returns through 2014 have been assessed by the tax authorities.

26. EARNINGS PER SHARE

Unit: NT$ Per Share

Basic earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share
For the Three Months Ended
**March 31 **
For the Three Months Ended
**March 31 **
For the Three Months Ended
**March 31 **
2018
$ 1.95
$ 1.95
2017
$ 1.73
$ 1.73
  • 43 -

The weighted average number of shares outstanding used for the earnings per share computation was adjusted retroactively for the effect of free stock allotment on July 8, 2017. The basic and diluted earnings per share adjusted retrospectively for the year ended March 31, 2017 were as follows:

Unit: NT$ Per Share
Before After
Retrospective Retrospective
Adjustment Adjustment
Basic earnings per share $ 1.90 $ 1.73
Diluted earnings per share $ 1.90 $ 1.73

The earnings and weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding in the computation of earnings per share were as follows:

Net Profit for the Period

For the Three Months Ended
March 31
2018
2017
Earnings used in the computation of basic earnings per share
$ 1,362,670
$ 1,205,040
Earnings used in the computation of diluted earnings per share
$ 1,362,670
$ 1,205,040
Weighted Average Number of Ordinary Shares Outstanding (In Thousand Shares)
For the Three Months Ended
March 31
2018
2017
Weighted average number of ordinary shares in computation of basic
earnings per share
697,404
696,520
Effect of potentially dilutive ordinary shares:
Employee share options
936
780
Employees’ compensation

1,211

942
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the
computation of diluted earnings per share
699,551
634,866
For the Three Months Ended
March 31
For the Three Months Ended
March 31
For the Three Months Ended
March 31


2018
697,404

936

1,211

699,551
2017
696,520
780

942
634,866

If the Group offered to settle compensation paid to employees in cash or shares, the Group assumed the entire amount of the compensation will be settled in shares and the resulting potential shares were included in the weighted average number of shares outstanding used in the computation of diluted earnings per share, as the effect is dilutive. Such dilutive effect of the potential shares is included in the computation of diluted earnings per share until the number of shares to be distributed to employees is resolved in the following year.

27. SHARE-BASED PAYMENT ARRANGEMENTS

Qualified employees of the Company and its subsidiaries were granted 6,500 options in 2016 and 5,000 options in 2014. Each option entitles the holder to subscribe for one thousand ordinary shares of the Company. The holders of these shares include employees whom meet certain criteria set by the Company, from both domestic and overseas subsidiaries in which the Company directly or indirectly invests over 50%. Options issued in 2016 and 2014 are both valid for six years. All are exercisable at certain percentages after the second anniversary year from the grant date. The exercise price of those granted in

  • 44 -

2016 and 2014 was both NT$100 per share. For any subsequent changes in the Company’s capital surplus, the exercise price and the number of options will be adjusted accordingly.

Information on employee share options was as follows:

Balance at January 1
Options exercised

Balance at March 31

Options exercisable, end of the
period

Weighted-average fair value of
options granted (NT$)
For the Three Months Ended March 31 For the Three Months Ended March 31
2018
Number of
Options (In
Thousands)
Weighted-
average
Exercise
Price (NT$)
9,378
$ 95.15

(175)
84.20


9,203
-


2,703
84.20


-
2017
Number of
Options (In
Thousands)
Weighted-
average
Exercise
Price (NT$)
10,269
$ 100.00

(170)
95.10

10,099
-

3,599
95.10

-

The weighted-average share price at the date of exercise of share options for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 were from NT$213 to NT$226 and NT$255 to NT$266, respectively.

Information about outstanding options as of March 31, 2018 and 2017 was as follows:

Issuance in 2016
Issuance in 2014
For the Three Months Ended December 31 For the Three Months Ended December 31
2018
Exercise Price
(NT$)
Weighted-
average
Remaining
Contractual
Life (Years)
$ 88.5
4.20
84.2
2.38
2017

Exercise Price
(NT$)
Weighted-
average
Remaining
Contractual
Life (Years)
$ 100.00
5.20
95.10
3.38

Options granted were priced using the Black-Scholes model, and the inputs to the model were as follows:

2016 2014
Grant-date share price (NT$) $235
$239.5
Exercise price (NT$) $100
$100
Expected volatility 31.42%-32.48% 28.28%-29.19%
Expected life (in years) 4-5.5
4-5.5
Expected dividends yield 0%
0%
Risk-free interest rate 0.52%-0.65%
1.07%-1.30%

Expected volatility was based on the historical share price volatility over the past 5 years.

Compensation cost recognized was $99,019 thousand and $111,259 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.

  • 45 -

Qualified employees of LNC, a subsidiary of the Company, were granted 1,092 options in June 2017. Each option entitles the holder to subscribe for one thousand common shares of LNC. These option were valid for four years. All were exercisable at certain percentages after the first anniversary year from the grant date. For any subsequent changes in the Company’s capital surplus, the exercise price and the number of options will be adjusted accordingly.

Information on employee share options was as follows:

Balance at January 1
Balance at March 31
Options exercisable, end of the period
Weighted-average fair value of options granted (NT$)
For the Three Months Ended
March 31, 2018
Number of
Options (In
Thousands)
Weighted-
average
Exercise
Price (NT$)
980
$ 20

980
20

-

-

Information on outstanding options for the three months ended March 31, 2018 is as follows:

2017
Exercise price (NT$) $20
Weighted-average remaining contractual life (years) 3.42

Options granted by LNC were priced using the Black-Scholes model, and the inputs to the model were as follows:


2017
Grant-date share price (NT$) $16.11
Exercise price (NT$) $20
Expected volatility 25.6-29.45%
Expected life (years) 2.5-4
Expected dividend yield 0%
Risk-free interest rate 0.64-0.74%

Compensation cost recognized was $302 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2018.

28. BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

a. Subsidiaries acquired

Proportion of
Voting Equity
Date of Interests Consideration
Principal Activity Acquisition Acquired (%)
Transferred
Kostec Co., Ltd. Production and sale of

January 20, 2017

60
$ 120,592
(“AKST”) intelligent medical display
  • 46 -

The Group’s market strategy is to develop R&D technology of global medical displays. The Group acquired 60% of the share equity of Kostec Co., Ltd. (“AKST”) to expand its global intelligent medical market.

  • b. Consideration transferred
AKST
Cash $ 102,517
Contingent consideration arrangement (Notes 1 and 2) 48,528
$ 151,045
(US$ 4,800
thousand)
  • 1) The Group acquired 60% equity in AKST with a partial payment of $102,517 thousand in the first quarter of the year ended December 31, 2017. Subsequently, after obtaining the audited financial statements of AKST for the year ended December 31, 2016, the Group made an additional payment of $18,075 thousand (US$600 thousand) for the full amount of the investment. In addition, the Group adjusted the goodwill based on the identifiable net assets and liabilities in AKST’s audited financial statements.

  • 2) Under a contingent consideration arrangement, the Group is required to pay the seller an additional US$500 thousand in 2017 and 2018, respectively, if AKST’s revenue exceeds the agreed amount. Since the profits of AKST did not turn out as forecasted, the Group expects that there is no need to pay the contingent consideration.

  • c. Assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the dates of acquisitions

Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents

Trade receivables
Inventories
Debt investments with no active market - current
Other current assets
Non-current assets
Plant and equipment
Intangible assets
Deferred tax assets
Other non-current assets
Current liabilities
Short-term borrowings
Trade and other payables
Current portion of long-term borrowings
Other current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Long-term borrowings
Deferred tax liabilities

AKST
$ 1,745
20,426
30,457
54,324
2,877
84,672
9,921
4,207
926
(8,100)
(26,748)
(22,733)
(1,646)
(109,656)

(2,665)
$ 38,007
  • 47 -

d. Non-controlling interests

The non-controlling interest (40% ownership interest in AKST) recognized at the acquisition date was measured by reference to the identifiable net assets of the non-controlling interest and amounted to $15,203 thousand.

  • e. Goodwill recognized on acquisitions
Consideration transferred

Less: Fair value of identifiable net assets acquired

Goodwill recognized on acquisitions
AKST
$ 102,517

(22,804)
$ 79,713

The goodwill recognized in the acquisitions of AKST mainly represents the control premium included in the costs of the combinations. In addition, the consideration paid for the combinations effectively included amounts attributed to the benefits of expected synergies, revenue growth, future market development and the assembled workforces of AKST. These benefits are not recognized separately from goodwill because they do not meet the recognition criteria for identifiable intangible assets.

  • f. Net cash outflow on acquisitions of subsidiaries
Consideration paid in cash

Less: Cash and cash equivalent balances acquired

AKST
$ 102,517

(1,745)
$ 100,772

g. Impact of acquisitions on the results of the Group

The results of the acquirees since the acquisition dates included in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income were as follows:

Revenue
Loss
For the Three
Months Ended
March 2017
For the Three
Months Ended
March 2017
AKST
$ 36,598
$ (19,063)

29. EQUITY TRANSACTIONS WITH NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS

In the first quarter of 2018, the Group disposed 1.11% equity of LNC, which led the Group’s equity investment in the above subsidiary decreased from 81.17% to 80.06%.

  • 48 -

The above transactions were accounted for as equity transactions, since the Group did not cease to have control over these subsidiaries.

Cash consideration paid
The proportionate share of the carrying amount of the net assets of the subsidiary
transferred to non-controlling interests
Differences recognized from equity transactions
Line items adjusted for equity transactions
Capital surplus - difference between consideration received or paid and carrying amount
of the subsidiaries’ net assets during actual disposal or acquisition
For the Three
Months Ended
March 31, 2018
For the Three
Months Ended
March 31, 2018
LNC
$ 3,391

(1,876)
$ 1,515
$ 1,515

30. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

  • a. Fair value of financial instruments that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis

  • 1) Fair value hierarchy

March 31, 2018
Financial assets at FVTPL
Derivative financial assets

Securities listed in ROC
Securities listed in other
country
Mutual funds


Financial assets at FVTOCI
Investments in equity
instruments at FVTOCI
Securities listed in ROC

Unlisted securities - ROC
Unlisted shares in other
country


Financial liabilities at FVTPL
Derivative financial liabilities
Level 1
$ -
231,375
7,865

3,653,168

$ 3,892,408

$ 1,785,520
-

-

$ 1,785,520

$ -
Level 2
$ 3,270

-

-

-

$ 3,270

$ -

-

-

$ -

$ 13,625
Level 3
$ -

-

-

-

$ -

$ -

12,027

72,999

$ 85,026

$ -
Total
$ 3,270

231,375

7,865

3,653,168
$ 3,895,678
$ 1,785,520

12,027

72,999
$ 1,870,546
$ 13,625
  • 49 -

December 31, 2017

Financial assets at FVTPL
Derivative financial assets

Non-derivative financial assets
held for trading
Mutual funds


Available-for-sale financial
assets
Equity securities
Securities listed in ROC

Unlisted securities - ROC
Securities listed in other
countries


Financial liabilities at FVTPL
Derivative financial liabilities
March 31, 2017
Financial assets at FVTPL
Derivative financial assets

Non-derivative financial assets
held for trading


Available-for-sale financial
assets
Equity securities
Securities listed in ROC

Unlisted securities - ROC
Mutual funds


Financial liabilities at FVTPL
Derivative financial liabilities
Level 1
$ -
298,904

2,794,858

$ 3,093,762

$ 1,638,479
-

10,381

$ 1,648,860

$ -

Level 1
$ -

91,537

$ 91,537

$ 2,248,338
-

2,769,752

$ 5,018,090

$ -
Level 2
$ 5,084

-

-

$ 5,084

$ -

-

-

$ -

$ 6,226

Level 2
$ 20,990

-

$ 20,990

$ -

-

-

$ -

$ 1,207
Level 3
$ -

-

-

$ -

$ -

11,375

-

$ 11,375

$ -

Level 3
$ -

-

$ -

$ -

9,375

-

$ 9,375

$ -
Total
$ 5,084

298,904

2,794,858
$ 3,098,846
$ 1,638,479

11,375

10,381
$ 1,660,235
$ 6,226
Total
$ 20,990

91,537
$ 112,527
$ 2,248,338

9,375

2,769,752
$ 5,027,465
$ 1,207

There were no transfers between Levels 1 and 2 in the current and prior periods.

  • 50 -

  • 2) Reconciliation of Level 3 fair value measurements of financial instruments

For the three months ended March 31, 2018

Financial assets
Balance at January 1, 2018
Reclassification
Recognized in other comprehensive income (included in
unrealized gain/(loss) on financial assets at FVTOCI)
Balance at March 31, 2018
For the three months ended March 31, 2017
Financial assets
Balance at January 1, 2017
Balance at March 31, 2017
Financial Assets
at Fair Value
Through Other
Comprehensive
Income
Equity
Instruments
$ -

89,893

(4,867)

$ 85,026

Available-
for-sale
Financial Assets
Equity
Instruments
$ 9,375

$ 9,375
Total
$ -
89,893

(4,867)
$ 85,026
Total
$ 9,375
$ 9,375
  • 3) Valuation techniques and inputs applied for Level 2 fair value measurement

Derivatives held by the Group were foreign currency forward contracts, whose fair values were calculated using discounted cash flow. Future cash flows are estimated based on observable forward exchange rates at the end of the reporting period and contract forward rates, discounted at a rate that reflects the credit risk of various counterparties.

  • 4) Valuation techniques and inputs applied for Level 3 fair value measurement

The fair values of unlisted equity securities - ROC were using income approach. In this approach, the discounted cash flow method was used to capture the present value of the expected future economic benefits to be derived from the ownership of these investees.

  • 51 -

b. Categories of financial instruments

December December 31,
March 31, 2018 2017 March 31, 2017
Financial assets
Fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)
Held for trading $ - $ 303,988 $ 112,527
Designated as at FVTPL - 2,794,858 -
Mandatorily at FVTPL 3,892,408 - -
Loans and receivables (Note 1) - 13,184,303 10,466,156
Available-for-sale financial assets (Note 2) - 1,738,753 5,027,465
Financial assets at amortized cost (Note 3) 12,785,669 - -
Financial assets at FVTOCI
Equity instruments 1,870,546 - -
Financial liabilities
Fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)
Held for trading - 6,226 1,207
Mandatorily at FVTPL 13,625 - -
Financial assets at amortized cost (Note 4) 8,641,983 9,027,555 7,097,203
  • Note 1: The balances included loans and receivables measured at amortized cost, which comprise cash and cash equivalents, debt investments with no active market - current, notes receivable, trade receivables, trade receivables from related parties and other receivables.

  • Note 2: The balances include the carrying amount of available-for-sale financial assets measured at cost.

  • Note 3: The balances included loans and receivables measured at amortized cost, which comprise cash and cash equivalents, financial assets at amortized cost - current, notes receivable, trade receivables, trade receivables from related parties and other receivables.

  • Note 4: The balances included financial liabilities measured at amortized cost, which comprise short-term borrowings, notes payable and trade payables, other payables, current portion of long-term borrowings and long-term borrowings.

  • c. Financial risk management objectives and policies

The Group’s major financial instruments included equity investments, trade receivables, trade payables, and borrowings. The Group’s Corporate Treasury function provides services to the business, coordinates access to domestic and international financial markets, monitors and manages the financial risks relating to the operations of the Group through internal risk reports which analyze exposures by degree and magnitude of risks. These risks include market risk (including foreign currency risk, interest rate risk and other price risk), credit risk, and liquidity risk.

The Group sought to minimize the effects of these risks by using derivative financial instruments to hedge risk exposures. The use of financial derivatives was governed by the Group’s policies approved by the board of directors, which provided written principles on foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, the use of financial derivatives and non-derivative financial instruments, and the investment of excess liquidity. Compliance with policies and exposure limits was reviewed by the internal auditors on a continuous basis. The Group did not enter into or trade financial instrument, including derivative financial instruments, for speculative purposes.

  • 52 -

The Corporate Treasury function reports quarterly to the board of directors on the Group’s current derivative instrument management.

1) Market risk

The Group’s activities exposed it primarily to the financial risks of changes in foreign currency exchange rates (see (a) below) and interest rates (see (b) below). The Group entered into a variety of derivative financial instruments to manage its exposure to foreign currency risk and interest rate risk.

There had been no change to the Group’s exposure to market risks or the manner in which these risks were managed and measured.

a) Foreign currency risk

The Group undertook operating activities and investment of foreign operations denominated in foreign currencies, which exposed it to foreign currency risk. The Group manages the risk that fluctuations in foreign currency could have on foreign-currency denominated assets and future cash flow by entering into a variety of derivative financial instruments, which allow the Group to mitigate but not fully eliminate the effect.

The maturities of the Company’s forward contracts were less than six months. These forward exchange contracts did not meet the criteria for hedge accounting.

The carrying amounts of the Group’s foreign currency denominated monetary assets and monetary liabilities (including those eliminated on consolidation) are set out in Note 33. As for the carrying amounts of derivatives exposing to foreign currency risk at the end of the reporting period, refer to Note 7.

Sensitivity analysis

The Group was mainly exposed to the U.S. dollar, Euro and Renminbi.

The following table details the Group’s sensitivity to a 5% increase in New Taiwan dollars (i.e., the functional currency) against the relevant foreign currencies. The sensitivity rate used when reporting foreign currency risk internally to key management personnel and representing management’s assessment of the reasonably possible change in foreign exchange rates is 5%. The sensitivity analysis included only outstanding foreign currency denominated monetary items and foreign exchange forward contracts designated as cash flow hedges, and adjusts their translation at the end of the reporting period for a 5% change in exchange rates. The range of the sensitivity analysis included cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables and trade payables. A positive number below indicates an increase in pre-tax profit associated with New Taiwan dollar weakening 5% against the relevant currency. For a 5% strengthening of the New Taiwan dollar against the relevant currency, there would be an equal and opposite impact on pre-tax profit, and the balances below would be negative.

Profit or loss
U.S. Dollar Impact
For the Three Months
Ended March 31
2018
2017
$ 81,837
(Note 1)
$ 105,676
(Note 1)
Euro Impact
For the Three Months
Ended March 31
2018
2017

$ 66,026
(Note 2)
$ 58,255
(Note 2)
Renminbi Impact
For the Three Months
Ended March 31
2018
2017
$ 38,259
(Note 3)
$ 56,630
(Note 3)

Note 1: This was mainly attributable to the exposure outstanding on U.S. dollar-denominated cash, trade receivables, and trade payables, which were not hedged at the end of the reporting period.

  • 53 -

  • Note 2: This was mainly attributable to the exposure outstanding on Euro-denominated cash, trade receivables, and trade payables, which were not hedged at the end of the reporting period.

  • Note 3: This was mainly attributable to the exposure outstanding on Renminbi-denominated cash, trade receivables and trade payables, which were not hedged at the end of the reporting period.

b) Interest rate risk

The Group’s floating-rate bank savings, fixed-term bank deposits and borrowings are exposed to risk of changes in interest rates. The Group does not operate hedging instruments for interest rates. The Group’s management monitors fluctuations in market interest rates regularly. If it is needed, the management might perform necessary procedures for significant interest rate risks to control the risks from fluctuations in market interest rates.

The carrying amount of the Group’s financial assets and financial liabilities with exposure to interest rates at the end of the reporting period were as follows:

December 31, December 31,
March 31, 2018 2017 March 31, 2017
Fair value interest rate risk
Financial assets $ 295,131
$ 230,278 $ 427,169
Financial liabilities 41,173 42,698 -
Cash flow interest rate risk
Financial assets 4,067,153 4,452,477 2,621,410
Financial liabilities 75,833 79,419 604,715

Sensitivity analysis

The sensitivity analyses below were determined based on the Group’s exposure to interest rates for non-derivative instruments at the end of the reporting period. For floating rate liabilities, the analysis was prepared assuming the amount of the liability outstanding at the end of the reporting period was outstanding for the whole year. A 50-basis point increase or decrease was used when reporting interest rate risk internally to key management personnel and represents management’s assessment of the reasonably possible change in interest rates.

If interest rates had been 50 basis points higher and all other variables were held constant, the Group’s pre-tax profit for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 would have increased by $4,989 thousand and $2,521 thousand, respectively. Had interest rates been 50 basis points lower, the effects on the Group’s pre-tax profit would have been of the same amounts but negative. The source of the negative effects would have been mainly the floating-interest rates on bank savings.

c) Other price risk

The Group was exposed to equity price risk through its investments in listed equity securities. The Group manages this exposure by maintaining a portfolio of investments with different risks. The Group’s equity price risk was mainly concentrated on equity instruments trading in the Taiwan Stock Exchange.

  • 54 -

Sensitivity analysis

The sensitivity analyses below were determined based on the exposure to equity price risks at the end of the reporting period.

If equity prices had been 1% higher, pre-tax profit for the three months ended March 31, 2018 would have increased by $2,392 thousand as a result of the changes in fair value of financial assets at FVTPL, and the pre-tax other comprehensive income for the three months ended March 31, 2018 would have increased by $18,705 thousand as a result of the changes in fair value of financial assets at FVTOCI.

If equity prices had been 1% higher, pre-tax profits for the three months ended March 31, 2017 would have increased by $915 thousand as a result of the changes in fair value of held-for-trading investments, and the pre-tax other comprehensive income for the three months ended March 31, 2017 would have increased by $50,275 thousand as a result of the changes in fair value of available-for-sale investments. Had equity prices been 1% lower for the same year, the pre-tax profit and other comprehensive income would have decreased by the same respective amounts.

The Group had the lower sensitivity toward equity prices mainly because it disposed the partial stocks in 2017.

2) Credit risk

Credit risk refers to the risk that counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the Group. As at the end of the reporting period, the Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk which will cause a financial loss to the Group due to failure of counterparties to discharge an obligation provided by the Group could arise from the carrying amount of the respective recognized financial assets, as stated in the balance sheets.

Trade receivables consisted of a large number of customers, spread across diverse industries and geographical areas and, thus, no concentration of credit risk was observed.

3) Liquidity risk

The Group manages liquidity risk by monitoring and maintaining a level of cash and cash equivalents deemed adequate to finance the Group’s operations and mitigate the effects of fluctuations in cash flows. In addition, management monitors the utilization of bank borrowings and ensures compliance with loan covenants.

The Group relies on bank borrowings as a significant source of liquidity. As of March 31, 2018, December 31, 2017 and March 31, 2017, the Group had available unutilized short-term bank loan facilities set out in section (c) below.

Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the board of directors, which has built an appropriate liquidity risk management framework for the Group’s short, medium and long-term funding and liquidity management requirements. The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves and continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows as well as matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities.

a) Liquidity and interest risk rate tables for non-derivative financial liabilities

The following table details the Group’s remaining contractual maturity for its non-derivative financial liabilities with agreed repayment periods. The tables had been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities from the earliest date on which the Group can be required to pay. The tables included both interest and principal cash flows. Specifically,

  • 55 -

bank loans with a repayment on demand clause were included in the earliest time band regardless of the probability of the banks choosing to exercise their rights. The maturity dates for other non-derivative financial liabilities were based on agreed repayment dates.

To the extent that interest flows are at floating rate, the undiscounted amount was derived from the interest rate curve at the end of the reporting period.

March 31, 2018

On Demand or
Less than
1 Month
Non-derivative
financial liabilities
Non-interest bearing
$ 6,003,903
Variable interest rate
liabilities
183
Fixed interest rate
liabilities

63

$ 6,004,149

December 31, 2017
On Demand or
Less than
1 Month
Non-derivative
financial liabilities
Non-interest bearing
$ 6,683,438
Variable interest rate
liabilities
192
Fixed interest rate
liabilities

66

$ 6,683,696

March 31, 2017
On Demand or
Less than
1 Month
Non-derivative
financial liabilities
Non-interest bearing
$ 4,723,650
Variable interest rate
liabilities

14,397

$ 4,738,047
1-3 Months
$ 1,443,831

366

127

$ 1,444,324

1-3 Months
$ 1,170,810

8,777

132

$ 1,179,719

1-3 Months
$ 749,325

1,693

$ 751,018
Over 3
Months to
1 Year
Over 1 Year
$ 1,077,243 $ -

9,745
81,828

571

41,611
$ 1,087,559
$ 123,439
Over 3
Months to
1 Year
Over 1 Year-
5 Years
$ 1,051,190 $ -

1,543
86,001

592

43,280
$ 1,053,325
$ 129,281
Over 3
Months to
1 Year
Over 1 Year
$ 1,019,513 $ -

470,667

133,270
$ 1,490,180
$ 133,270
  • 56 -

The amounts included above for variable interest rate instruments for non-derivative financial assets and liabilities were subject to change if changes in variable interest rates differ from those estimates of interest rates determined at the end of the reporting period.

b) Liquidity and interest risk rate tables for derivative financial liabilities

The following tables detailed the Group’s liquidity analysis for its derivative financial instruments. The tables were based on the undiscounted contractual net cash inflows and outflows on derivative instruments that require gross settlement.

March 31, 2018

On Demand or
Less than
1 Month
Gross settled
Foreign exchange
forward contracts
Inflows
$ 299,342
Outflows

305,203

$ (5,861)

December 31, 2017
On Demand or
Less than
1 Month
Gross settled
Foreign exchange
forward contracts
Inflows
$ 264,246
Outflows

263,570

$ 676

March 31, 2017
On Demand or
Less than
1 Month
Gross settled
Foreign exchange
forward contracts
Inflows
$ 359,537
Outflows

347,662

$ 11,875
1-3 Months
Over 3 Months
to 1 Year
$ 503,236 $ 311,078

510,178

308,630

$ (6,942)
$ (2,448)

1-3 Months
Over 3 Months
to 1 Year
$ 488,029 $ 281,423

489,905

281,365

$ (1,876)
$ 58

1-3 Months
Over 3 Months
to 1 Year
$ 538,031 $ 256,087

532,010

254,200

$ 6,021
$ 1,887
Total
$ 1,113,656

1,124,011
$ (10,355)
Total
$ 1,033,698

1,034,840
$ (1,142)
Total
$ 1,153,655

1,133,872
$ 19,783
  • 57 -

c) Financing facilities

December December 31,
March 31, 2018 2017 March 31, 2017
Unsecured bank overdraft facilities
reviewed annually and payable at
call:
Amount used $ -
$ - $ 502,790
Amount unused 3,869,200
4,034,100 3,599,050
$ 3,869,200
$ 4,034,100 $ 4,101,840
Secured bank overdraft facilities:
Amount used $ 117,006
$ 122,117 $ 101,925

31. TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES

Balances and transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties of the Company, have been eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed in this note. Details of transactions between the Group and other related parties are disclosed below.

  • a. Names and categories of related parties
Name
Axiomtek Co., Ltd.
AIMobile Co., Ltd.
Deneng Scientific Research Co., Ltd.
Jan Hsiang Electronics Co., Ltd.
Winmate Inc.
K&M Investment Co., Ltd.
AIDC Investment Corp.
Advantech Foundation
Related Party Category
Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Associate
Other related party
Other related party
Other related party
  • b. Sales of goods
Related Party Categories/Name
Associates
c. Purchases of goods
Related Party Categories/Name
Associates
For the Three Months Ended
March 31
For the Three Months Ended
March 31
For the Three Months Ended
March 31
2018
2017
$ 20,897
$ 23,080
For the Three Months Ended
**March 31 **
2018
$ 19,667
2017
$ 21,780
  • 58 -

  • d. Receivables from related parties (excluding loans to related parties)

Related Party March 31, December 31, March 31,
Line Items Categories/Name 2018 2017 2017
Trade receivables from Associates
$ 14,958 $ 14,067
$ 17,658
related parties

The outstanding trade receivables from related parties are unsecured. For the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, no impairment loss was recognized for trade receivables from related parties.

  • e. Payables to related parties (excluding loans from related parties)
Related Party March 31, March 31, December December 31, March 31, March 31,
Line Items Categories/Name 2018 2017 2017
Trade payables Associates
$ 21,284 $ 19,499
$ 11,863
Other payables Other related parties $
-
$ -
$
931

The outstanding trade payables to related parties are unsecured.

  • f. Other transactions with related parties
Related Party Category/Name
Research and development expenses
Associates
Operating Expenses Operating Expenses Operating Expenses
For the Three Months Ended
March 31
2018
$ 1,688
2017
$ 997

Research and development expenses formed between the Group and its associates were charged with agreed remuneration and payment terms on the contracts. For the rest of transactions with related parties, since normal payment terms with related parties were not stipulated, the payment terms were based on mutual agreement.

Rental income
Other related parties
Others
Other related parties
Other Income Other Income Other Income
For the Three Months Ended
March 31

2018
$ 15

$ 676
2017
$ 15
$ 676

Lease contracts formed between the Group and its associates were based on market rental prices and had normal payment terms. Revenue contracts for technical services formed between the Company and its associates were based on market prices and had payment terms on the contracts. For the rest of transactions with related parties, since normal payment terms with related parties were not stipulated, the payment terms were based on mutual agreement.

  • 59 -

g. Compensation of key management personnel

Short-term employee benefits
Post-employment benefits
Share-based payments
For the Three Months Ended
March 31
For the Three Months Ended
March 31
For the Three Months Ended
March 31


2018
$ 11,794

50

7,378

$ 19,231
2017
$ 8,587
24

2,903
$ 11,514

The remuneration of directors and key executives was determined by the remuneration committee based on the performance of individuals and market trends.

32. ASSETS PLEDGED AS COLLATERAL OR FOR SECURITY

The following assets of subsidiary AKST were provided as collateral for bank borrowings:

Pledge deposits (recognized as debt investments with no active market)
Property, plant and equipment

**March 31 ** **March 31 **


2018
$ 28,912

67,068

$ 95,980
2017
$ 34,290

67,068
$ 101,358

33. SIGNIFICANT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES DENOMINATED IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES

The group entities’ significant financial assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies aggregated by the foreign currencies other than functional currencies and the related exchange rates between foreign currencies and respective functional currencies were as follows:

March 31, 2018

Unit: In Thousands for Currencies, Except Exchange Rates

Foreign
Currencies
Exchange Rate
Financial assets
Monetary items
USD
$ 196,259
29.105 (USD:NTD)
RMB

437,651
4.6470 (RMB:NTD)
EUR

39,600
35.870 (EUR:NTD)
USD

16,312
6.2632 (USD:RMB)
RMB

44,522
0.1597 (RMB:USD)


Carrying
Amount
$ 5,712,118

2,033,764

1,420,452

474,761

206,907
$ 9,848,002
(Continued)
  • 60 -
Foreign Carrying
Currencies Exchange Rate Amount
Financial liabilities
Monetary items
USD $
127,721
29.105 (USD:NTD) $ 3,717,320
RMB 239,453 4.6470 (RMB:NTD)
1,112,738
USD 29,215 6.2632 (USD:RMB)
850,303

$ 5,680,361
(Concluded)
December 31, 2017
Unit: In Thousands for Currencies, Except Exchange Rates
Foreign Carrying
Currencies Exchange Rate Amount
Financial assets
Monetary items
USD $
204,045
29.760 (USD:NTD) $ 6,072,379
RMB 370,046 4.5650 (RMB:NTD)
1,689,260
EUR 32,336 35.570 (EUR:NTD)
1,150,192
USD 18,340 6.5192 (USD:RMB)
545,801
$ 9,457,632
Financial liabilities
Monetary items
USD 120,900 29.760 (USD:NTD) $ 3,597,984
RMB 190,006 4.5650 (RMB:NTD)
867,377
USD 28,310 6.5192 (USD:RMB)
842,512
$ 5,307,873
  • 61 -

March 31, 2017

Unit: In Thousands for Currencies, Except Exchange Rates

Foreign
Currencies
Exchange Rate
Financial assets
Monetary items
USD
$ 186,929
30.330 (USD:NTD)
RMB

428,035
4.4070 (RMB:NTD)
EUR

27,649
32.430 (EUR:NTD)
USD

8,145
6.8822 (USD:RMB)




Financial liabilities


Monetary items

USD

105,194
30.330 (USD:NTD)
USD

26,187
6.8822 (USD:RMB)
RMB

194,940
4.4070 (RMB:NTD)


Carrying
Amount
$ 5,669,557

1,886,350

896,657

247,039
$ 8,699,603
$ 3,190,534

794,252

859,101
$ 4,843,887

For the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, realized and unrealized net foreign exchange losses were $2,756 thousand and $202,444 thousand, respectively. It is impractical to disclose net foreign exchange gains (losses) by each significant foreign currency due to the variety of the foreign currency transactions and functional currencies of the group entities.

34. SEPARATELY DISCLOSED ITEMS

  • a. Information about significant transactions and b. information on investees:

  • 1) Financing provided to others. (Table 1)

  • 2) Endorsement/guarantee provided. (Table 2)

  • 3) Marketable securities held. (Table 3)

  • 4) Marketable securities acquired and disposed of at costs or prices of at least NT$300 million or 20% of the paid-in capital. (Table 4)

  • 5) Acquisition of individual real estate at costs of at least NT$300 million or 20% of the paid-in capital. (None)

  • 6) Disposal of individual real estate at prices of at least NT$300 million or 20% of the paid-in capital. (None)

  • 7) Total purchases from or sales to related parties amounting to at least NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital. (Table 5)

  • 8) Receivables from related parties amounting to at least NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital. (Table 6)

  • 62 -

  • 9) Transactions of financial instruments. (Notes 7 and 30)

  • 10) Significant transactions between the Company and subsidiaries. (Table 10)

  • 11) Name, locations, and other information of investees. (Table 7)

  • 12) Organization chart. (Table 9)

  • c. Information on investments in mainland China

  • 1) Information on any investee company in mainland China, showing the name, principal business activities, paid-in capital, method of investment, inward and outward remittance of funds, ownership percentage, net income of investees, investment income or losses, carrying amount of the investment at the end of the period, repatriations of investment income, and limit on the amount of investment in the mainland China area. (Table 8)

  • 2) Any of the following significant transactions with investee companies in mainland China, either directly or indirectly through a third party, and their prices, payment terms, and unrealized gains or losses. (Tables 1, 5 and 6)

35. SEGMENT INFORMATION

Information reported to the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) and for the assessment of segment performance, business analysis, and the resource deployment judgment. The Group’s segment information disclosed is as follows:

  • Industrial internet of thing services (IIoT): Focus on the market of industrial internet-of-things;

  • Embedded board and design-in services (EIoT): Provide services involving embedded boards, systems and peripheral hardware and software;

  • Allied design manufacture services (Allied DMS): Including Networks and Communications, data acquisition and control, and provide the customized collaboration designs and services;

  • Intelligent services (SIoT): Provide services involving digital logistic, digital healthcare and intelligent retail;

  • Global customer services (AGS& APS): Global repair, technical support and warranty services.

The CODM considers each service as separate operating segment. But for financial statements presentation purposes, these individual operating segments have been aggregated into a single operating segment, taking into account the following factors:

  • a. These operating segments have similar long-term gross profit margins; and

  • b. The nature of the products and production processes are similar.

  • 63 -

Segment Revenue and Results

The following was an analysis of the Group’s revenue and results from continuing operations by reportable segment:

For the three months ended March 31, 2018
Revenue from external customers

Inter-segment revenue

Segment revenue

Eliminations

Consolidated revenue

Segment income

Central administration costs and directors’
salaries
Other revenue
Other income and expense
Finance costs
Share of profits of associates for using the equity
method
Profit before tax (continuing operations)
For the three months ended March 31, 2017
Revenue from external customers

Inter-segment revenue

Segment revenue

Eliminations

Consolidated revenues

Segment income

Central administration costs and directors’
salaries
Other revenue
Other income and expense
Finance costs
Share of profits of associates for using the equity
method
Profit before tax (continuing operations)
Industrial
Interest of
Thing Services
$ 4,059,994

-

$ 4,059,994

$ -

-

$ 928,967

$ 3,536,690


-

$ 3,536,690

$ -

-

$ 762,455
Embedded
Boards and
Design-in
Services
$ 3,216,936

-

$ 3,216,936

$ -

-

$ 533,321

$ 2,885,562


-

$ 2,885,562

$ -

-

$ 468,344
Allied Design
Manufacture
Services
$ 1,895,214

-

$ 1,895,214

$ -

-

$ 286,061

$ 2,170,535


-

$ 2,170,535

$ -

-

$ 328,613
Intelligent
Services
$ 1,068,559


-

$ 1,068,559

$ -

-

$ 72,215

$ 731,367


-

$ 731,367

$ -

-

$ (12,528)
Global
Customer
Services
$ 1,512,531

-

$ 1,512,531

$ -

-

$ 416,158

$ 1,303,415


-

$ 1,303,415

$ -

-

$ 172,973
Others
$ (398,039 )

-

$ (398,039)
$ -

-

$ (994)


$ (621,330 )

-

$ (621,330)
$ -

-

$ (13,524)

Total
$ 11,355,195

-
11,355,195

-

11,355,915
2,235,728
(593,135 )
20,098
58,516
(1,222 )

21,507
$ 1,741,492
$ 10,006,239

-
10,006,239

-

10,006,239
1,706,333
(203,034 )
27,597
(28,651 )
(2,717 )

(609)
$ 1,498,919

Segment profit represented the profit before tax earned by each segment without allocation of central administration costs and directors’ and supervisor’s salaries, share of profits of associates, gain recognized on the disposal of interest in former associates, rental revenue, interest income, gain or loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment, gain or loss on disposal of financial instruments, exchange gain or loss, valuation gain or loss on financial instruments, finance costs and income tax expense. This was the measure reported to the chief operating decision maker for the purpose of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance.

  • 64 -

TABLE 1

ADVANTECH CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

FINANCING PROVIDED TO OTHERS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2018 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)

No.
(Note A)
Lender Borrower Financial Statement
Account
Related
Parties
Credit Line (Note D) Credit Line (Note D) Actual Borrowing Interest
Rate (%)
Nature of
Financing
Business
Transaction
Amount
Reasons for
Short-term
Financing
Allowance for
Impairment Loss
**Collateral ** **Collateral ** Financing Limit for
Each Borrower
Aggregate
Financing Limits
Highest Balance for
the Period

Ending Balance
Ending Balance Item Value
1 Cermate Technologies
(Shanghai) Inc.
Cermate Technologies
(Shenzhen) Inc.
Prepayments of inventories Yes $ 13,941
( RMB
3,000
thousand )
$ 13,941
( RMB
3,000
thousand )
$ - - Short-term
financing
$ - Financing need $ - None None $ 2,923,433
(Note C)
$ 5,846,866
(Note C)
2 B+B (CZ) Conel Automation Trade receivables - related
parties
Yes 17,184
( CZK
12,000
thousand )
16,956
( CZK
12,000thousand )
16,956
( CZK
12,000
thousand )
2 Short-term
financing
- Financing need - None None 2,923,433
(Note C)
5,846,866
(Note C)
3 B+B (CZ) Conel Automation Trade receivables - related
parties
Yes 5,728
( CZK
4000
thousand )
5,652
( CZK
4000
thousand )
5,652
( CZK
4000
thousand )
2 Short-term
financing
- Financing need - None None 2,923,433
(Note C)
5,846,866
(Note C)

Note A: Investee companies are numbered sequentially from 1.

Note B: The exchange rates as of March 31, 2018 were RMB1=NT$4.647 and CZK1=NT$1.413.

Note C: The financing limit for each borrower and for the aggregate financing were 10% and 20%, respectively, of the Company’s net asset values.

Note D: The maximum balance for the year and ending balance are approved by the board of directors of financiers.

Note E: All intercompany financing has been eliminated from consolidation.

  • 65 -

TABLE 2

ADVANTECH CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

ENDORSEMENT/GUARANTEE PROVIDED FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2018 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)

No. Endorser/
Guarantor
Endorsee/Guarantee Endorsee/Guarantee Limits on
Endorsement/
Guarantee
Given on Behalf
of Each Party
(Note A)

Maximum
Amount
Endorsed/
Guaranteed
During the
Period
Outstanding
Endorsement/
Guarantee at
the End of the
Period
Actual
Borrowing
Amount
Amount
Endorsed/
Guaranteed by
Collaterals
Ratio of
Accumulated
Endorsement/
Guarantee to
Net Equity in
Latest
Financial
Statements
(%)

Maximum
Collateral/
Guarantee
Amounts
Allowable
(Note B)
Endorsement/
Guarantee
Given by
Parent on
Behalf of
Subsidiaries

Endorsement/
Guarantee
Given by
Subsidiaries
on Behalf of
Parent

Endorsement/
Guarantee
Given on
Behalf of
Companies in
Mainland
China
Name Relationship
0 The Company ANA
B+B
B+B (CZ)
AKST
AVN (Note E)
AKMC
Advanixs Corp.
Cermate
AiST
AdvanPOS
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Transactional
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
$ 2,923,433
2,923,433
2,923,433
2,923,433

2,923,433
2,923,433
2,923,433
2,923,433
2,923,433
2,923,433
$ 875,850
(US$ 30,000
thousand)

291,950
(US$ 9,950
thousand)

1,455
(US$ 50
thousand)

116,420
(US$ 4,000
thousand)

29,105
(US$ 1,000
thousand)

175,170
(US$ 6,000
thousand)

46,712
(US$ 1,600
thousand)

29,195
(US$ 1,000
thousand)

4,379
(US$ 150
thousand)

29,195
(US$ 1,000
thousand)
$ 873,150
(US$ 30,000
thousand)
289,595
(US$ 9,950
thousand)
1,455
(US$ 50
thousand)
116,420
(US$ 4,000
thousand)
29,105
(US$ 1,000
thousand)
174,630
(US$ 6,000
thousand)
46,568
(US$ 1,600
thousand)
29,105
(US$ 1,000
thousand)
4,366
(US$ 150
thousand)
29,105
(US$ 1,000
thousand)
$ -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ -

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-
2.99
0.99
-
0.40
0.10
0.60
0.16
0.10
0.01
0.10
$ 8,770,299
8,770,299
8,770,299
8,770,299
8,770,299
8,770,299
8,770,299
8,770,299
8,770,299
8,770,299
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N

(Continued)

  • 66 -
No. Endorser/
Guarantor
Endorsee/Guarantee Endorsee/Guarantee Limits on
Endorsement/
Guarantee
Given on Behalf
of Each Party
(Note A)

Maximum
Amount
Endorsed/
Guaranteed
During the
Period
Outstanding
Endorsement/
Guarantee at
the End of the
Period
Actual
Borrowing
Amount
Amount
Endorsed/
Guaranteed by
Collaterals
Ratio of
Accumulated
Endorsement/
Guarantee to
Net Equity in
Latest
Financial
Statements
(%)

Maximum
Collateral/
Guarantee
Amounts
Allowable
(Note B)
Endorsement/
Guarantee
Given by
Parent on
Behalf of
Subsidiaries

Endorsement/
Guarantee
Given by
Subsidiaries
on Behalf of
Parent

Endorsement/
Guarantee
Given on
Behalf of
Companies in
Mainland
China
Name Relationship
A-DLoG
ABR
AAU
AKR
Shenzhen Cermate
Technologies Inc.
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
$ 2,923,433
2,923,433
2,923,433
2,923,433
2,923,433
$ 36,240
(EUR
1,000
thousand)

43,793
(US$ 1,500
thousand)

5,839
(US$ 200
thousand)

1,460
(US$ 50
thousand)

16,057
(US$ 550
thousand)
$ 35,870
(EUR
1,000
thousand)
43,658
(US$ 1,500
thousand)
5,821
(US$ 200
thousand)
1,455
(US$ 50
thousand)
16,008
(US$ 550
thousand)
$ -
-
-
-
-
$ -

-

-

-

-
0.12
0.15
0.02
-
0.05
$ 8,770,299
8,770,299
8,770,299
8,770,299
8,770,299
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y

Note A: The limit on endorsements or guarantees provided on behalf of the respective party is 10% of the Company’s net asset value.

Note B: The maximum collateral or guarantee amount allowable is 30% of the Company’s net asset value.

Note C: The exchange rates as of March 31, 2018 were US$1= NT$29.105 and EUR1= NT$35.87.

Note D: The latest net equity is from the financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2018.

Note E: There are transactions between AVN and the Company.

(Concluded)

  • 67 -

TABLE 3

ADVANTECH CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

MARKETABLE SECURITIES HELD FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2018 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)

Holding Company Name Type and Name of Marketable Securities
(Note E)
Relationship with
the Holding
Company
Financial Statement Account March 31, 2018 March 31, 2018 Note
Number of
Shares
Carrying
Amount
Percentage of
Ownership (%)
Fair Value
The Company
Advantech Corporate Investment
Advanixs Corporate
AiST
Share
ASUSTek Computer Inc.
Allied Circuit Co., Ltd.
Fund
Mega Diamond Money Market
Capital Money Market
FSITC Money Market
Share
Allied Circuit Co., Ltd.
Phison Electronics Corporation
Contec
BroadTec System Inc.
BiosenseTek Corp.
Juguar Technology
Taiwan DSC PV Ltd.,
Fund
Mega Diamond Money Market
FSITC Money Market
Fund
Jih Sun Money Market
Mega Diamond Money Market
Fund
Jih Sun Money Market
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income or loss - non-current
Same as above
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss - current
Same as above
Same as above
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income or loss - non-current
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss - current
Same as above
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income or loss - non-current
Same as above
Same as above
Same as above
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss - current
Same as above
Same as above
Same as above
Same as above
4,739,461
1,200,000
70,573,443
18,071,849
4,170,340
2,501,000
750,000
15,500
182,700
37,500
500,000
160,000
49,657,452
813,863
43,401,706
9,883,277
6,396,388
$ 1,308,091
154,800
880,771
290,178
740,482
322,629
231,375
7,865
3,767
173
7,560
527
619,735
144,509
639,893
123,345
94,305
0.64
2.41
-
-
5.03
0.38
0.23
8.00
2.00
17.00
3.20
-
-
-
-
-
$ 1,308,091
154,800
880,771
290,178
740,482
322,629
231,375
7,865
3,767
173
7,560
527
619,735
144,509
639,893
123,345
94,305
Note A
Note A
Note B
Note B
Note B
Note A
Note A
Note A
Note C
Note C
Note C
Note C
Note B
Note B
Note B
Note B
Note B

(Continued)

  • 68 -
Holding Company Name Type and Name of Marketable Securities
(Note E)
Relationship with
the Holding
Company
Financial Statement Account March 31, 2018 March 31, 2018 Note
Number of
Shares
Carrying
Amount
Percentage of
Ownership (%)
Fair Value
AdvanPOS
Advantech Innovative Design Co., Ltd.
Cermate
AiSC
Fund
Mega Diamond Money Market
Fund
Capital Money Market
Fund
Mega Diamond Money Market
Fund
Shanghai Shangchuang Xinwei Investment
Management Co., Ltd.
Share
Jama Pro Co., Ltd.
-
-
-
-
-
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss - current
Same as above
Same as above
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income or loss - non-current
Same as above
6,655,306
644,165
2,127,134
-
583,300
$ 83,060
10,343
26,547
69,705
3,295
-
-
-
7.94
10.00
$ 83,060
10,343
26,547
69,704
3,295
Note B
Note B
Note B
Note C
Note C

Note A: Market value was based on the closing price on March 31, 2018

Note B: Market value was based on the net asset values of the open-ended mutual funds on March 31, 2018.

Note C: The fair values are estimated from the latest net equity from the financial statements.

Note D: Securities comprise shares, beneficiary certificates, and securities derived from the shares and beneficiary certificates under IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments”.

(Concluded)

  • 69 -

TABLE 4

ADVANTECH CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

MARKETABLE SECURITIES ACQUIRED AND DISPOSED AT COSTS OR PRICES OF AT LEAST $300 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2018

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)

Company Name Type and Name of
Marketable Securities
Financial Statement
Account
Counterparty Relationship Beginning Balance Beginning Balance Acquisition Acquisition Disposal Disposal Ending Balance
Shares Amount (Cost) Shares Amount Shares Amount Carrying
Amount
Gain (Loss) on
Disposal
Shares Amount (Cost)
The Company
Advantech Corporate
Investment
Fund
Mega Diamond Money
Market
FSITC Money Market
Share
AzureWave Technologies,
Inc.
Fund
FSITC Money Market
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss -
current
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss -
current

Investments accounted for
using the equity method
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss -
current
-
-
-
-
-
-
Associate
-
28,879,553
1,578,638
5,492,000
2,926,124
$ 360,000
280,000
90,439
519,001
41,693,889
3,267,929
21,689,000
-
$ 520,000
580,000
366,662
-
-
676,228
-
2,112,260
$ -
120,000
-
375,000
$ -
119,945
-
374,647
$ -
55
-
353
70,573,442
4,170,340
27,181,000
813,864
$ 880,000
740,055
457,101
144,354
  • 70 -

TABLE 5

ADVANTECH CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

TOTAL PURCHASES FROM OR SALES TO RELATED PARTIES AMOUNTING TO AT LEAST $100 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2018

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)

Buyer Related Party Relationship Transaction Details (Note C) Transaction Details (Note C) Transaction Details (Note C) Abnormal Transaction Notes/Accounts
Receivable (Payable)
Notes/Accounts
Receivable (Payable)
Note
Purchase/
Sale
Amount % to
Total
Payment Terms Unit Price Payment Terms Ending
Balance
% to
Total
The Company
AKMC
AEU
AJP
ACN
AKR
ANA
Advanixs Corp.
A-DLoG
AKMC
ACN
AEU
AJP
ACN
AKR
ANA
Advanixs Corp.
A-DLoG
AKMC
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
ACN
AKMC
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Parent company
Parent company
Parent company
Parent company
Parent company
Parent company
Parent company
Parent company
Related enterprise
Related enterprise
Sale
Sale
Sale
Sale
Sale
Sale
Sale
Purchase
Sale
Purchase
Purchase
Purchase
Purchase
Purchase
Purchase
Purchase
Sale
Purchase
$ (1,252,264)
(166,949)
(1,600,263)
(231,819)
(2,229,586)
(211,093)
(193,421)
2,797,042
(2,797,042)
1,252,264
166,949
1,600,263
231,819
2,229,586
211,093
193,421
(107,288)
107,288
14.98
2.00
19.14
2.77
26.67
2.52
2.31
47.76
94.82
72.60
94.36
75.46
64.94
92.57
97.91
80.56
3.64
5.06
30 days after month-end
60-90 days
45 days after month-end
60 days after invoice date
45 days after month-end
60-90 days
30 days after invoice date
Usual trade terms
Usual trade terms
30 days after month-end
60-90 days
45 days after month-end
60 days after invoice date
45 days after month-end
60-90 days
30 days after invoice date
Usual trade terms
Usual trade terms
Contract price
Contract price
Contract price
Contract price
Contract price
Contract price
Contract price
Contract price
Contract price
Contract price
Contract price
Contract price
Contract price
Contract price
Contract price
Contract price
Contract price
Contract price
No significant difference in terms for related parties
No significant difference in terms for related parties
No significant difference in terms for related parties
No significant difference in terms for related parties
No significant difference in terms for related parties
No significant difference in terms for related parties
No significant difference in terms for related parties
No significant difference in terms for related parties
No significant difference in terms for related parties
No significant difference in terms for related parties
No significant difference in terms for related parties
No significant difference in terms for related parties
No significant difference in terms for related parties
No significant difference in terms for related parties
No significant difference in terms for related parties
No significant difference in terms for related parties
No significant difference in terms for related parties
No significant difference in terms for related parties
$ 1,506,095

72,708

1,193,430

78,717

2,059,259

148,758

198,722
(1,561,765)

1,561,765
(1,506,095)

(72,708)
(1,193,430)

(78,717)
(2,059,259)

(148,758)

(198,722)

59,862

(59,862)
19.92
0.96
15.79
1.04
27.24
1.97
2.63
28.92
95.70
82.96
22.53
56.94
52.73
100.00
93.65
100.00
3.67
4.03


Note A














Note A: Unrealized gain for the period was $49,326 thousand.

Note B: All intercompany gains and losses from investment have been eliminated from consolidation.

  • 71 -

TABLE 6

ADVANTECH CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECEIVABLES FROM RELATED PARTIES AMOUNTING TO AT LEAST NT$100 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2018

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)

Company Name Related Party Relationship Ending Balance
(Note)
Turnover Rate Overdue Amounts
Received in
Subsequent
Period
Allowance for
Impairment Loss
Amount Actions Taken
The Company
LNC
AKMC
ANA
AEU
ACN
AKMC
A-DLoG
Advanixs Corp.
Advantech LNC Dong Guan
The Company
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Parent company
$ 2,064,238
1,508,804
1,193,430
528,967
199,485
151,915
214,162
1,561,765
4.87
3.49
5.93
0.01
5.87
5.78
1.34
7.61
$ -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 608,423
239,367
422,877
243,280
6,521
51,863
27,371
325,318
$ -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

Note: All intercompany gains and losses from investment have been eliminated from consolidation.

  • 72 -

TABLE 7

ADVANTECH CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INFORMATION ON INVESTEES FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2018 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars/Foreign Currency, Unless Stated Otherwise)

Investor Company Investee Company Location Main Businesses and Products Investment Amount Investment Amount Balance as of March 31, 2018 Balance as of March 31, 2018 Balance as of March 31, 2018 Net Income
(Loss) of the
Investee
Investment
Gain (Loss)
(Note A)
Note
March 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
Shares Percentage of
Ownership
Carrying
Value
The Company
AKR
Advantech Corporate Investment
ATC
AAC (BVI)
ANA
AEUH
AAC (BVI)
ATC
Advanixs Corporate
Advantech Corporate Investment
Axiomtek
AdvanPOS
LNC
Jan Hsiang
AMX
AEUH
ASG
ATH
AAU
AJP
AMY
AKR
ABR
Advantech Innovative Design
Co., Ltd.
AiST
BEMC
AIN
AIMobile Co., Ltd.
AKST
Winmate
AKST
Cermate
Deneng
CDIB Innovation Accelerator
Co., Ltd.
AzureWave Technologies, Inc.
Huan Yan, Jhih-Lian Co., Ltd.
Yun Yan, Wu-Lian Co., Ltd.
ATC (HK)
ANA
AAC (HK)
BEMC
AEU
APL
BVI
BVI
Taipei, Taiwan
Taipei, Taiwan
Taipei, Taiwan
Taipei, Taiwan
Taichung, Taiwan
Taipei, Taiwan
Mexico
Helmond, the Netherlands
Techplace, Singapore
Thailand
Sydney, Australia
Tokyo, Japan
Malaysia
Seoul, Korea
Sao Paulo, Brazil
Taipei, Taiwan
Taipei, Taiwan
Delaware, USA
India
Taipei, Taiwan
Gangwon-do, Korea
Taipei, Taiwan
Gangwon-do, Korea
Taipei, Taiwan
Taichung, Taiwan
Taipei, Taiwan
Taipei, Taiwan
Taipei, Taiwan
Taipei, Taiwan
Hong Kong
Sunnyvale, USA
Hong Kong
Delaware, USA
Eindhoven, The Netherlands
Warsaw, Poland
Investment and management service
Sale of industrial automation products
Production and sale of industrial automation products
Investment holding company
Production and sale of industrial automation products
Production and sale of POS system
Production and sale of machines with computerized
numerical control
Electronic parts and components manufacturing
Sale of industrial automation products
Investment and management service
Sale of industrial automation products
Production of computers
Sale of industrial automation products
Sale of industrial automation products
Sale of industrial automation products
Sale of industrial automation products
Sale of industrial automation products
Product design
Design, develop and sale of intelligent services
Sale of industrial network communications systems
Sale of industrial automation products
Design and manufacture of industrial mobile systems
Production and sale of intelligent medical display
Embedded System Modules
Production and sale of intelligent medical display
Manufacturing of electronic parts, computer, and
peripheral devices
Installment and sale of electronic components and
software
Investment holding company
Wireless communication and digital image module
manufacturing and trading
Service plan for combination of related technologies
of water treatment and applications of Internet of
Things
Industrial equipment Networking in Greater China
Investment and management service
Sale and fabrication of industrial automation products
Investment and management service
Sale of industrial network communications systems
Sale of industrial automation products
Sale of industrial automation products
$ 1,000,207
998,788

486,000
1,400,000

249,059
266,192
428,244
3,719
4,922
1,219,124
27,134
47,701
40,600
15,472
35,140
73,355
43,216
10,000
157,915
1,968,044
19,754

135,000
83,313
540,000
55,579
71,500
18,095
75,000
532,078
5,000
5,000
1,212,730

504,179
539,146
1,328,004
431,963
14,176
$ 1,000,207

998,788

486,000

1,400,000

249,059

460,572

431,634

3,719

4,922

1,219,124

27,134

-

40,600

15,472

35,140

73,355

43,216

10,000

157,915

1,968,044

19,754

135,000

83,313

540,000

55,579

71,500

18,095

75,000

-

-

-

1,212,730

504,179

539,146

1,328,004

431,963

14,176
29,623,834
33,850,000
36,000,000
150,000,000
20,537,984

1,000,000
24,350,000

655,500

-
25,961,250

1,450,000

51,000

500,204

1,200

2,000,000

600,000

1,794,996

1,000,000
10,000,000

6

3,999,999
13,500,000

33,035
12,000,000

22,023

5,500,000

658,000

7,500,000
27,181,000

500,000

500,000
57,890,679
10,952,606
15,230,001

4
32,315,215

6,350
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
25.85
100.00
80.06
28.50
100.00
100.00
100.00
51.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
80.00
100.00
100.00
60.00
99.99
45.00
36.00
16.62
24.00
55.00
39.69
17.86
18.00
50.00
50.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
40.00
100.00
100.00
$ 4,200,847
3,644,542
865,581
2,113,480
644,887
356,672
495,503
10,380
454
859,407
90,169
47,701
43,871
274,777
79,940
248,315
63,557
10,433
172,729
1,866,458
17,170
80,552
-
549,795
-
126,013
14,804
70,554
532,078
4,966
4,972
3,659,773
2,449,057
2,038,442
1,257,023
931,026
29,094
$ 58,994

82,539

10,406

87,819

82,961

(984)

9,333

(323)

857

(26,938)

2,093

1,473

(1,410)

(1,987)

9,575

27,011

80

11

925

28,306

5,763

(7,973)

(3,936)

22,087

(3,936)

6,069

(1,643)

(5,072)

34,111

(67)

(57)

98,623

68,319

(9,325)

28,306

(28,025)

1,190
$ 58,856

79,698

9,533

87,770

21,445

(1,064)

5,700

(66)

857

(27,267)

2,093

-

(1,410)

(1,987)

9,575

27,011

64

11

925

16,215

5,763

(3,588)

-

5,274

-

3,289

(652)

(906)

-

(34)

(28)

95,783

69,024

(10,168)

11,322

(28,354)

1,190
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Equity-meth investee
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Equity-meth investee
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Equity-meth investee
Subsidiary
Equity-meth investee
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Equity-meth investee
Equity-meth investee
Equity-meth investee
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary

(Continued)

  • 73 -
Investor Company Investee Company Location Main Businesses and Products Investment Amount Investment Amount Balance as of March 31, 2018 Balance as of March 31, 2018 Balance as of March 31, 2018 Net Income
(Loss) of the
Investee
Investment
Gain (Loss)
(Note A)
Note
March 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
Shares Percentage of
Ownership
Carrying
Value
AEU
ASG
Cermate
LNC
Better Auto
BEMC
Avtek
B+B
BBI
B&B Electronics
B+B (CZ)
A-DLoG
ATH
AID
LandMark
Better Auto
Famous Now
Avtek
B+B
BBI
Quatech
IMC
B&B Electronics
B+B (CZ)
Conel Automation
B&B DMCC
B+B (CZ)
Conel Automation
Munich, Germany
Thailand
Indonesia
BVI
BVI
BVI
Delaware, USA
Delaware, USA
Ireland
Delaware, USA
Delaware, USA
Delaware, USA
Czech Republic
Czech Republic
Dubai
Czech Republic
Czech Republic
Design, R&D and sale of industrial automation
vehicles and related products
Production of computers
Sale of industrial automation products
General investment
General investment
General investment
Sale of industrial network communications systems
Sale of industrial network communications systems
Sale of industrial network communications systems
Sale of industrial network communications systems
Sale of industrial network communications systems
Sale of industrial network communications systems
Manufacturing automation
Sale of industrial network communications systems
Sale of industrial network communications systems
Manufacturing automation
Sale of industrial network communications systems
$ 553,536
7,537
4,797
28,200
244,615
US$ 4,000
US$ 99,850
US$ 99,850
US$ 39,481
-
-
US$ 1,314
-
-
-
-
-
$ 553,536

7,537

4,797

28,200

244,615
US$ 4,000
US$ 99,850
US$ 99,850
US$ 39,481

-

-
US$ 1,314

-

-

-

-

-

1

49,000

300,000

972,284

8,556,096

1

-

384,111

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-
100.00
49.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
99.99
1.00
100.00
0.01
99.00
$ 496,079
47,521
5,586
102,066
42,073
38,222
3,123,481
3,123,481
95,833
-
-
-
247,119
15
-
-
1,477
$ 18,014

1,473

592

5,431

(4,802)

(4,842)

28,306

28,306

(2,351)

-

-

-

10,641

(5,617)

-

-

(5,617)
$ 17,686

754

592

5,089

(4,826)

(4,842)

27,537

27,537

(2,351)

-

-

-

10,641

(56)

-

-

(5,561)
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary

Note A: The financial statements used as basis of net asset values had not been reviewed by independent CPAs, except those of AAC (BVI), AAC (HK), ANA, ATC, ATC (HK), AKMC, AEUH, AEU, and B+B.

Note B: All intercompany gains and losses from investment have been eliminated from consolidation

Note C: Refer to Table 8 for investments in mainland China.

(Concluded)

  • 74 -

TABLE 8

ADVANTECH CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INVESTMENTS IN MAINLAND CHINA FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2018 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)

Investee Company Name Main Businesses and
Products
Total Amount
of Paid-in
Capital
Investment
Type (e.g.,
Direct or
Indirect)
Accumulated
Outflow of
Investment
from Taiwan
as of
January 1, 2018
Investment Flows Investment Flows Accumulated
Outflow of
Investment
from Taiwan
as of
March 31, 2018
Net Income
(Loss) of the
Investee
%
Ownership of
Direct or
Indirect
Investment

Investment
Gain (Loss)
(Note A)
Carrying
Value as of
March 31, 2018
Accumulated
Inward
Remittance of
Earnings as of
March 31, 2018

Outflow
Inflow
Advantech Technology
(China) Company Ltd.
(“AKMC”)
Beijing Yan Hua Xing Ye
Electronic Science &
Technology Co., Ltd.
(“ACN”)
Shanghai Advantech
Intelligent Services Co., Ltd.
(“AiSC”)
Xi’an Advantech Software Ltd.
(“AXA”)
Hangzhou Advantofine
Automation Tech. Co., Ltd.
Advanixs Kun Shan Corp.
Advantech LNC Dong Guan
Co., Ltd.
Shenzhen Cermate
Technologies Inc.
Production and sale of
components of
industrial automation
products
Sale of industrial
automation products

Production and sale of
industrial automation
products

Development and
production of
software products
Processing and sale of
industrial automation
products
Production and sale of
industrial automation
products
Production and sale of
industrial automation
products
Production and sale of
Human Machine
Interface

US$ 43,750
thousand
(Note F)
US$ 4,230
thousand

US$ 8,000
thousand
US$ 1,000
thousand

RMB
3,000
thousand

RMB 99,515
thousand

US$ 4,000
thousand
RMB
2,000
thousand
Indirect
Indirect
Indirect
Indirect
Indirect
Indirect
Indirect
Indirect
$ 1,085,617
(US$ 37,300
thousand)
155,188
(US$ 5,332
thousand)
232,840
(US$ 8,000
thousand)
(Note C)
(Note D)
(Note G)
92,961
(US$ 3,194
thousand)
8,964
(US$ 308
thousand)
$ -
-
-

-

-

-
-
-
$ -

-

-

-

-

-

-

-
$ 1,085,617
(US$ 37,300
thousand)

155,188
(US$ 5,332
thousand)

232,840
(US$ 8,000
thousand)

(Note C)

(Note D)

(Note G)

92,961
(US$ 3,194
thousand)

8,964
(US$ 308
thousand)
$ 101,159
(110)
(13,009)

(212)

-

-
(4,842)
5,337
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
90
$ 98,318
(769)
(13,194)
(212)
(323)
(2,535)
(4,818)
4,803
$ 3,152,225

1,119,388

693,987

30,830

1

507,548

38,372

72,933
$ -

326,907
(US$ 11,232
thousand)

-

-

-

-

-

28,968
(US$ 717
thousand)
(RMB
1,743
thousand)

(Continued)

  • 75 -
Investee Company Name Main Businesses and
Products
Main Businesses and
Products
Total Amount
of Paid-in
Capital
Investment
Type (e.g.,
Direct or
Indirect)
Investment
Type (e.g.,
Direct or
Indirect)
Accumulated
Outflow of
Investment
from Taiwan
as of
January 1, 2018
Investment Flows Investment Flows Accumulated
Outflow of
Investment
from Taiwan
as of
March 31, 2018
Net Income
(Loss) of the
Investee
%
Ownership of
Direct or
Indirect
Investment

Investment
Gain (Loss)
(Note A)
Carrying
Value as of
March 31, 2018
Accumulated
Inward
Remittance of
Earnings as of
March 31, 2018
Outflow Inflow
Cermate Technologies
(Shanghai) Inc.
sale of Human
Machine Interface
RMB
520
thousand
Indirect $ 16,648
(US$ 572
thousand)
$ - $ - $ 16,648
(US$ 572
thousand)
$ 628 100 $ 628 $ 29,353 $ -
Accumulated Investment in Investment Amounts
Mainland China as of
March 31, 2018
Authorized by Investment
Commission, MOEA
Allowable Limit on Investment
$1,598,039
(US$54,906 thousand)
(Note E)
$2,683,248
(US$92,192 thousand)
$17,646,609
(Note H)

Note A: The financial statements used as basis of net asset values had been reviewed by independent CPAs, except these of AAC (BVI), AAC (HK), ANA, ATC, ATC (HK), AKMC, AEUH, AEU, and B+B.

Note B: The significant events, prices, payment terms and unrealized gains or losses generated on trading between the Company and its investees in Mainland China are described in Table 6.

Note C: Remittance by ACN.

Note D: In the first quarter of 2018, Hangzhou Advantofine Automation Co., Ltd. was in the process of liquidation.

Note E: Included is the outflow of US$200 thousand on the investment in Yan Hua (Guang Zhou Bao Shui Qu) Co., Ltd. located in a free trade zone in Guang Zhou. When this investee was liquidated in September 2005, the outward investment remittance ceased upon the approval of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (MOEA). For each future capital return, the Company will apply to the MOEA for the approval of the return as well as reduce the accumulated investment amount by the return amount.

Note F: For AKMC, there was a capital increase of US$6,450 thousand out of earnings.

Note G: The exchange rate was US$1=NT$29.105 and RMB1=NT$4.467.

Note H: The maximum allowable limit on investment was at 60% of the consolidated net asset value of the Company.

Note I: All intercompany gains and losses from investment have been eliminated from consolidation.

(Concluded)

  • 76 -

TABLE 9

ADVANTECH CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

ORGANIZATION CHART MARCH 31, 2018 AND 2017

Intercompany relationships and percentages of ownership as of March 31, 2018 are shown below:

==> picture [488 x 562] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

100% 100% HK Advantech Technology Co., Ltd. 100% Advantech Technology (China)
Advantech Technology Co., Ltd. (“ATC”) ATC (HK) Company Ltd. (“AKMC”)
80% Advantech Brasil Ltd (“ABR”) Avtek Corporation (“Avtek”) 100% Advanixs Kun Shan Corp.
100% 100% (“Advanixs Kun Shan”)
60% BEMC Holdings Corporation (“BEMC”) B+B SmartWorx Inc. (“B+B”) 1% Conel Automation s.r.o.
100% B&B IMC. LLC (“IMC”) CZ (“Conel Automation”)
40% 100% 99.99% 99%
Quatech, LLC (“Quatech”) Advantech B+B SmartWorx
s.r.o. CZ (“B+B (CZ)”)
100%
B+B SmartWorx Limited (“BBI”) 100% 0.01%
100% B&B Electronics Holdings LLC
Advantech Automation Corp. (BVI) 100% Advantech Corp. (“ANA”) (“B&B Electronics”)
(“AAC (BVI”)) 100%
B&B SmartWorx DMCC
100% 100% Beijing Yan Hua Xing Ye Electronic 100% (“B&B DMCC”)
Advantech Automation Corp. (HK) Xi’an Advantech Software Ltd.
Science & Technology Co., Ltd. (“ACN”)
Limited (“AAC (HK)”) 100% (“AXA”)
Shanghai Advantech Intelligent Services
Co., Ltd. (“AiSC”)
100%
Advantech 100% Advantech Electronics, S. De R.L. De C.V.
Co., Ltd. (“AMX”) 100% Advantech Europe B.V. (“AEU”) 100% DLOG Gesellschaft für
Company) (the 100% Advantech Europe Holding B.V. (“AEUH”) 100% elektronische Datentechnik mbH (“A-DLoG”)
100% Advantech Poland Sp z o.o. (“APL”)
Advantech Innovative Design Co., Ltd.
50%
Huan Yan, Jhih-Lian Co., Ltd.
100%
Advantech Intelligent Service (“AiST”) 50%
Yun Yan, Wu-Lian Co., Ltd.
100%
Advantech Corporate Investment 55% Cermate Technologies Inc. (“Cermate”) Landmark Co., Ltd.
36% (“Landmark”)
Kostec Co., Ltd. 100%
24%
(“AKST”) Kostec Co., Ltd.
(“AKST”)
100%
Advantech KR Co., Ltd. (“AKR”) 90% Shenzhen Cermate
49% Advantech Corporation (Thailand) Technologies Inc.
100% Co., Ltd. (“ATH”) (“Cermate ("Shenzhen)”)
Advantech Co., Singapore Pte, Ltd.
(“ASG”) 100% 100%
Advantech International, PT. (“AID”) Cermate Technologies
100% (Shanghai) Inc.
Advantech Japan Co., Ltd. (“AJP”)
(“Cermate (Shanghai)”)
100%
Advantech Australia Pty Ltd. (“AAU”)
100%
Advanixs Corp.
100%
Advantech Co. Malaysia Sdn. Bhd
(“AMY”)
99.99%
Advantech Industrial Computing India
Private Limited (“AIN”)
100%
AdvanPOS Technology Co., Ltd.
(“AdvanPOS”)
80.06% 100% 100%
LNC Technology Co., Ltd. (“LNC”) Better Auto Holdings Limited Famous Now Limited
(“Better Auto”) (“Famous Now”)
100%
51%
Advantech Corporation (Thailand) Co., Ltd. Advantech LNC Dong Guan Co., Ltd.
(ATH)
----- End of picture text -----

(Continued)

  • 77 -

Intercompany relationships and percentages of ownership as of March 31, 2017 are shown below:

==> picture [488 x 563] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

100% 100% HK Advantech Technology Co., Ltd. 100% Advantech Technology (China)
Advantech Technology Co., Ltd. (ATC)
ATC (HK) Company Ltd. (AKMC)
80% Advantech Brasil Ltd (ABR) Avtek Corporation (Avtek) 100% Advanixs Kun Shan Corp.
100% 100% (formerly Yeh-Chiang
60% Technology Kun Shan Co., Ltd.)
BEMC Holdings Corporation (BEMC) B+B SmartWorx Inc. (B+B) 1% Conel Automation s.r.o.
100% B&B IMC. LLC (IMC) CZ (Conel Automation)
40% 100% 99.99% 99%
Quatech, LLC (Quatech) Advantech B+B SmartWorx
s.r.o. CZ (B+B (CZ))
100%
B+B SmartWorx Limited (BBI) 100% 0.01%
100% B&B Electronics Holdings LLC
Advantech Automation Corp. (BVI) 100% Advantech Corp. (ANA) (B&B Electronics)
(AAC (BVI)) 100%
B&B SmartWorx DMCC (B&B
100% 100% Beijing Yan Hua Xing Ye Electronic 100% DMCC)
Advantech Automation Corp. (HK) Hangzhou Advantofine
Science & Technology Co., Ltd. (ACN)
Limited (AAC (HK)) 100% Automation Tech. Co., Ltd.
Shanghai Advantech Intelligent Services
Co., Ltd. (AiSC)
100% Xi’an Advantech Software Ltd. (AXA)
Advantech 100% Advantech Electronics, S. De R.L. De C.V.
Co., Ltd. (AMX) 100% Advantech Europe B.V. (AEU) 100% DLOG Gesellschaft für
(the 100% Advantech Europe Holding B.V. (AEUH) elektronische Datentechnik mbH
Company) (A-DLoG)
100% 100% Advantech Poland Sp z o.o. (APL)
Advantech Innovative Design Co., Ltd.
100%
Advantech Intelligent Service (AiST)
100% 55% Cermate Technologies Inc. (Cermate) Landmark Co., Ltd. (Landmark)
Advantech Corporate Investment 100%
36%
Kostec Co., Ltd.
(AKST)
100% 24% 90%
Advantech KR Co., Ltd. (AKR) 51% Advantech Corporation (Thailand) Shenzhen Cermate
100% Co., Ltd. (ATH) Technologies Inc.
Advantech Co., Singapore Pte, Ltd. (ASG) (Cermate (Shenzhen))
100% 100%
Advantech International, PT. (AID) Cermate Technologies
100% (Shanghai) Inc.
Advantech Japan Co., Ltd. (AJP)
(Cermate (Shanghai))
100%
Advantech Australia Pty Ltd. (AAU)
100%
Advanixs Corp.
100%
Advantech Co. Malaysia Sdn. Bhd (AMY)
99.99%
Advantech Industrial Computing India
Private Limited (AIN)
100%
AdvanPOS Technology Co., Ltd.
(AdvanPOS)
81.17% 100% 100%
Advantech-LNC Technology Co., Ltd. Better Auto Holdings Limited Famous Now Limited
(ALNC) (Better Auto) (Famous Now)
100%
Advantech LNC Dong Guan Co., Ltd.
----- End of picture text -----

(Concluded)

  • 78 -

TABLE 10

ADVANTECH CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

SIGNIFICANT TRANSACTIONS BETWEEN ADVANTECH CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2018 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)

Number
(Note A)
Company Name Counterparty Flow of Transaction
(Note A)
**Transaction ** Details

Financial Statement Account
Amount Payment Terms % to Consolidated
Assets/Revenue
(Note C)
0 Advantech Co., Ltd. AAC (HK)
AAU
AAU
AAU
ABR
ABR
ABR
ACN
ACN
A-DLoG
A-DLoG
A-DLoG
AEU
AEU
AEU
AID
AID
AID
AIN
AIN
AIN
AiSC
AiSC
AJP
AJP
AJP
AKMC
AKMC
AKMC
AKR
AKR
AKR
AKST
AKST
AKST
AMY
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Other receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Other receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Other receivables from related parties
Receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Other receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Other receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Other receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Other receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Other receivables from related parties
Receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Other receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Other receivables from related parties
Receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Other receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
$ 23
56,694
33,421
435
24,361
18,385
1,338
1,193,430
1,600,263
193,421
198,722
763
1,252,264
1,506,095
2,709
5,994
4,109
289
17,562
14,795
63
24,514
6,390
166,949
72,708
527
528,923
1,494
44
231,819
78,717
43,919
16,076
9,431
583
39,244
45 days EOM
Normal
60-90 days
60-90 days
Normal
90 days EOM
90 days EOM
45 days EOM
Normal
Normal
30 days after invoice date
30 days after invoice date
Normal
30 days EOM
30 days EOM
Normal
45 days after invoice date
45 days after invoice date
Normal
60 days EOM
60 days EOM
Normal
45 days EOM
Normal
60-90 days
60-90 days
45 days EOM
Normal
45 days EOM
Normal
60 days after invoice date
60 days after invoice date
30 days EOM
30 days EOM
30 days EOM
Normal
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
3
14
2
-
-
11
4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
-
-
1
-
-
2
-
-
-
-
-
-

(Continued)

  • 79 -
Number
(Note A)
Company Name Counterparty Flow of Transaction
(Note A)
**Transaction ** Details

Financial Statement Account
Amount Payment Terms % to Consolidated
Assets/Revenue
(Note C)
AMY
AMY
ANA
ANA
ANA
APL
APL
ASG
ASG
ASG
ATH
ATH
ATH
B+B
B+B
B+B
B+B (CZ)
Conel Automation
Cermate Technologies Inc.
Cermate Technologies Inc.
Cermate Technologies Inc.
Advantech Corporate Investment
Advansus Corp.
Advansus Corp.
Advansus Corp.
Advansus Corp.
LNC
LNC
LNC
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Receivables from related parties
Other receivables from related parties
Receivables from related parties
Other receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Other receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Other receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Other receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Other receivables from related parties
Rental revenue
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Rental revenue
Other receivables from related parties
Receivables from related parties
Other receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
$ 25,487
367
2,059,259
4,979
2,229,586
6,541
4,294
66,184
57,857
579
14,558
6,380
163
42,343
28,911
1,001
16
19
1,386
1,320
105
9
211,093
148,758
750
3,157
1,381
439
1,303
45 days EOM
45 days EOM
45 days EOM
45 days EOM
Normal
Normal
45 days EOM
Normal
60-90 days
60-90 days
Normal
30 days after invoice date
30 days after invoice date
Normal
60 days EOM
60 days EOM
Normal
45 days EOM
30 days EOM
Normal
30 days EOM
Normal
Normal
60-90 days
Normal
60-90 days
60-90 days EOM
60-90 days EOM
Normal
-
-
5
-
5
-
-
1
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2
-
-
-
-
-
-
1 AAU Advantech Co., Ltd.
Advantech Co., Ltd.
2
2
Receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
320
313
60-90 days
Normal
-
-
2 ABR Advantech Co., Ltd.
Advantech Co., Ltd.
2
2
Receivables from related parties
Other receivables from related parties
37
1,193
30 days after invoice date
30 days after invoice date
-
-
3 ACN AEU
AEU
AiSC
AiSC
AKMC
AKMC
AKR
ANA
ANA
Advantech Co., Ltd.
Advantech Co., Ltd.
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
Receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
2,541
4,775
33,836
15,576
6,734
3,146
12
171
160
468
1,457
30 days EOM
Normal
Normal
Immediate payment
Normal
60-90 days
Normal
30 days EOM
Normal
30 days EOM
Normal
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

(Continued)

  • 80 -
Number
(Note A)
Company Name Counterparty Flow of Transaction
(Note A)
**Transaction ** Details

Financial Statement Account
Amount Payment Terms % to Consolidated
Assets/Revenue
(Note C)
4 A-DLoG AAU
AEU
AEU
AEU
AKMC
AKR
ANA
ANA
Advantech Co., Ltd.
Advantech Co., Ltd.
Advantech Co., Ltd.
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Other receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Other receivables from related parties
$ 270
321
442
771
361
449
503
3,844
17,270
10,603
29,480
Normal
30 days upon delivery
Normal
30 days EOM
Normal
Normal
30 days after invoice date
Normal
Normal
30 days after invoice date
60 days EOM
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
5 AEU AIN
Advantech Co., Ltd.
Advantech Co., Ltd.
Advantech Co., Ltd.
Advantech Co., Ltd.
3
2
2
2
2
Receivables from related parties
Other receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Other receivables from related parties
27
33,413
6,781
4,689
1,004
45 Days EOM
30 days after invoice date
Normal
30 days EOM
30 days EOM
-
-
-
-
-
6 AID ASG
ASG
3
3
Receivables from related parties
Other revenue
555
539
Financing
Normal
-
-
7 AiSC AAC (HK)
ACN
ACN
ACN
ACN
AKMC
AKMC
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
Other receivables from related parties
Other receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Rental revenue
Receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
4,663
34,034
4,227
1,510
331
17
4
90 days
Immediate payment
Normal
Normal
Immediate payment
Normal
30 days EOM
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
8 AJP ACN
ACN
AKMC
AKMC
Advantech Co., Ltd.
3
3
3
3
2
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
20
20
2,576
2,615
4
Normal
45 days EOM
Normal
45 days EOM
Normal
-
-
-
-
-
9 AKMC ACN
ACN
AEU
AEU
AiSC
AiSC
ANA
ANA
Advantech Co., Ltd.
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
107,288
59,862
1,292
854
5,468
3,623
497
314
2,797,042
Normal
60-90 days
Normal
30 days after invoice date
Normal
Immediate payment
Normal
60-90 days
Normal
1
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
25
(Continued)
  • 81 -
Number
(Note A)
Company Name Counterparty Flow of Transaction
(Note A)
**Transaction ** Details

Financial Statement Account
Amount Payment Terms % to Consolidated
Assets/Revenue
(Note C)
Advantech Co., Ltd.
Cermate Technologies Inc.
Cermate Technologies Inc.
Cermate (Shenzhen)
Cermate (Shenzhen)
Advansus Corp.
Advansus Corp.
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
Receivables from related parties
Receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
$ 1,561,765
382
382
575
4,001
784
696
60 days EOM
60 days EOM
Normal
60 days EOM
Normal
Normal
Immediate payment
4
-
-
-
-
-
-
10 AKR Advantech Co., Ltd.
AdvantechCo.,Ltd.
2
2
Sales revenue
Other receivables from relatedparties
60
75
Normal
90days EOM
-
-
11 AKST AKMC
AKMC
Advantech Co., Ltd.
Advantech Co., Ltd.
Advantech Co., Ltd.
3
3
2
2
2
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Other receivables from related parties
492
436
4,202
187
960
Normal
30 days EOM
30 days EOM
Normal
30 days EOM
-
-
-
-
-
12 ANA AAU
AAU
A-DLoG
A-DLoG
AEU
AEU
AKMC
AKMC
AKR
AKR
ASG
B+B (CZ)
B+B (CZ)
BBE
Advantech Co., Ltd.
Advantech Co., Ltd.
Advantech Co., Ltd.
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
Receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Sales revenue
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Other receivables from related parties
391
45
9
9
2,355
4,097
1,101
1,947
21
393
21
1,116
1,116
601
6,785
6,380
900
60 days after invoice date
Normal
Normal
60-90 days
60-90 days
Normal
30 days EOM
Normal
30 days EOM
Normal
Normal
Normal
30 days after invoice date
60-90 days
Normal
45 days EOM
45 days EOM
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
13 APL AEU
AEU
Advantech Co., Ltd.
3
3
2
Receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Other receivables from related parties
2,134
4,076
6
30 days after invoice date
Normal
30 days after invoice date
-
-
-
14 ASG AMY
AMY
ATH
ATH
ATH
Advantech Co., Ltd.
Advantech Co., Ltd.
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Other revenue
Receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
1,694
897
396
358
288
5
5
Normal
30 days EOM
Normal
Normal
30 days EOM
Normal
60-90 days
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(Continued)
  • 82 -
Number
(Note A)
Company Name Counterparty Flow of Transaction
(Note A)
**Transaction ** Details

Financial Statement Account
Amount Payment Terms % to Consolidated
Assets/Revenue
(Note C)
15 ATC AdvantechCo.,Ltd. 2 Receivables from relatedparties $ 10,608 60days EOM -
16 B+B Advantech Co., Ltd.
Advantech Co., Ltd.
Advantech Co., Ltd.
2
2
2
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Other receivables from related parties
8,612
5,988
1,942
Normal
90 days EOM
90 days EOM
-
-
-
17 B+B (CZ) AEU
AEU
AEU
BBE
Conel Automation
Conel Automation
Conel Automation
Conel Automation
Advantech Co.,Ltd.
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Other revenue
Sales revenue
Other revenue
Other receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
51,060
31,207
1,926
8,469
346
397
34
41
24,990
Normal
45 days EOM
Normal
Normal
45 days EOM
45 days EOM
Normal
45 days EOM
Normal
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
18 BBE AEU
AEU
AKMC
AKMC
3
3
3
3
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
19,058
4,933
4
4
Normal
90 days EOM
60 days after invoice date
Normal
-
-
-
-
19 BBI BBE 3 Sales revenue 14,757 Normal -
20 Conel Automation Advantech Co., Ltd.
Advantech Co., Ltd.
2
2
Receivables from related parties
Other receivables from related parties
24,860
88
45 days EOM
45 days EOM
-
-
21 Advantech LNC Dong Guan Co., Ltd. LNC
LNC
3
3
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
1,225
1,589
Normal
90 days EOM
-
-
22 Cermate (Shanghai) Cermate (Shenzhen)
Cermate (Shenzhen)
3
3
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
168
145
Normal
60 days EOM
-
-
23 Cermate Technologies Inc. Advantech Co., Ltd.
Advantech Co., Ltd.
Advantech Co., Ltd.
Cermate (Shenzhen)
2
2
2
3
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Other receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
817
605
1
11,917
Normal
30-60 days
30-60 days
Normal
-
-
-
-
24 Cermate (Shenzhen) ACN
AKMC
AKMC
Cermate (Shanghai)
Cermate Technologies Inc.
Cermate Technologies Inc.
3
3
3
3
3
3
Sales revenue
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
2
14,961
10,543
7,150
7,504
4,569
Normal
Normal
40 days EOM
Normal
Normal
60 days EOM
-
-
-
-
-
-
(Continued)
  • 83 -
Number
(Note A)
Company Name Counterparty Flow of Transaction
(Note A)
**Transaction ** Details

Financial Statement Account
Amount Payment Terms % to Consolidated
Assets/Revenue
(Note C)
25 Advansus Corp. AKMC
AKMC
Advantech Co., Ltd.
Advantech Co., Ltd.
3
3
2
2
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
$ 343
161
4,175
5,013
Normal
60-90 days
Normal
60-90 days
-
-
-
-
26 Advantech-LNC Technology Co., Ltd. Advantech LNC Dong Gaun Co., Ltd.
Advantech LNC Dong Gaun Co., Ltd.
Advantech Co., Ltd.
Advantech Co., Ltd.
Advantech Co., Ltd.
3
3
2
2
2
Receivables from related parties
Sales revenue
Receivables from related parties
Rental revenue
Sales revenue
214,162
66,841
1,181
427
2,250
90 days EOM
Normal
60 days EOM
Normal
Normal
1
-
-
-
-

Note A: The parent company and its subsidiaries are numbered as follows:

  1. “0” for Advantech Co., Ltd.

  2. Subsidiaries are numbered from “1”.

Note B: The flow of related-party transactions is as follows:

  1. From the parent company to its subsidiary.

  2. From the subsidiary to its parent company.

  3. Between subsidiaries.

  4. Note C: For assets and liabilities, amounts are shown as a percentage to consolidated total assets as of March 31, 2018, while revenues, costs and expenses are shown as a percentage to consolidated total operating revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2018.

Note D: All intercompany transactions have been eliminated from consolidation.

(Concluded)

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