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adidas AG — Interim / Quarterly Report 2017
May 4, 2017
14_10-q_2017-05-04_56ace6d1-e8b6-4c04-81af-715319b96d68.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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ADIDAS FIRST QUARTER REPORT 2017
| FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (IFRS) OUR SHARE |
|
|---|---|
| INTERIM GROUP MANAGEMENT REPORT | |
| BUSINESS PERFORMANCE | |
| Economic and Sector Development | |
| Income Statement | |
| Statement of Financial Position and Statement of Cash Flows | |
| BUSINESS PERFORMANCE BY SEGMENT | |
| Western Europe | |
| North America | |
| Greater China | |
| Russia/CIS | |
| Latin America | |
| Japan | |
| MEAA | |
| Other Businesses | |
| SUBSEQUENT EVENTS AND OUTLOOK | |
| Subsequent Events | |
| Outlook |
STATEMENTS (IFRS)
1
2
3
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION | 13 |
|---|---|
| CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT | 15 |
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | 16 |
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY | 17 |
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS | 18 |
| SELECTED EXPLANATORY NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL | |
| STATEMENTS (IFRS) AS AT MARCH 31, 2017 | 19 |
FINANCIAL CALENDAR, PUBLISHING DETAILS & CONTACT 27
Additional information on our performance in the first quarter of 2017 can be found in our Fact Sheet and other publications online. adidas-group.com/s/results
At a Glance Financial Highlights (IFRS)
01 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (IFRS)
| First quarter 2017 | First quarter 2016 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Highlights (€ in millions) | |||
| Net sales 1 | 5,671 | 4,769 | 18.9% |
| Gross profit 1 | 2,790 | 2,358 | 18.3% |
| Other operating expenses 1 | 2,215 | 1,924 | 15.2% |
| EBITDA1 | 762 | 590 | 29.2% |
| Operating profit 1 | 632 | 490 | 28.8% |
| Net income from continuing operations 1 | 455 | 350 | 29.9% |
| Net income attributable to shareholders 2 | 455 | 351 | 29.6% |
| Key Ratios | |||
| Gross margin1 | 49.2% | 49.4% | (0.2pp) |
| Other operating expenses in % of net sales 1 | 39.1% | 40.3% | (1.3pp) |
| Operating margin1 | 11.1% | 10.3% | 0.9pp |
| Effective tax rate1 | 28.9% | 29.5% | (0.6pp) |
| Net income attributable to shareholders in % of net sales 2 | 8.0% | 7.4% | 0.7pp |
| Average operating working capital in % of net sales 1, 3 | 20.1% | 20.2% | (0.1pp) |
| Equity ratio | 42.8% | 42.3% | 0.5pp |
| Net borrowings/EBITDA1, 4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | |
| Financial leverage | 12.8% | 14.2% | (1.5pp) |
| Return on equity 2 | 6.8% | 6.2% | 0.6pp |
| Balance Sheet and Cash Flow Data (€ in millions) | |||
| Total assets | 15,684 | 13,415 | 16.9% |
| Inventories | 3,609 | 2,939 | 22.8% |
| Receivables and other current assets | 4,210 | 3,397 | 24.0% |
| Working capital | 2,307 | 2,205 | 4.6% |
| Net borrowings | 859 | 809 | 6.3% |
| Shareholders' equity | 6,719 | 5,679 | 18.3% |
| Capital expenditure | 116 | 68 | 71.5% |
| Net cash used in operating activities 2 | (542) | (266) | 103.9% |
| Per Share of Common Stock (€) | |||
| Basic earnings 2 | 2.26 | 1.75 | 29.0% |
| Diluted earnings 2 | 2.23 | 1.71 | 30.4% |
| Net cash used in operating activities 2 | (2.69) | (1.33) | 102.9% |
| Dividend | 2.005 | 1.60 | 25.0% |
| Share price at end of period | 178.30 | 103.00 | 73.1% |
| Other (at end of period) | |||
| Number of employees 1 | 59,661 | 56,090 | 6.4% |
| Number of shares outstanding | 201,550,844 | 200,197,417 | 0.7% |
| Average number of shares | 201,209,054 | 200,197,417 | 0.5% |
1 Figures reflect continuing operations as a result of the divestiture of the Rockport business.
2 Includes continuing and discontinued operations.
3 Twelve-month trailing average.
4 EBITDA of last twelve months.
5 Subject to Annual General Meeting approval.
OUR SHARE
ADIDAS AG CONTINUES TO OUTPERFORM INTERNATIONAL EQUITY MARKETS
International equity markets ended the first quarter of 2017 on a positive note, supported by improvements in leading economic indicators in the Eurozone, the US and China as well as hopes for business-friendly policies to be introduced by the new US administration. As a consequence, the DAX-30 closed the first quarter 7% above the 2016 year-end level. The adidas AG share continued to outperform international stock markets, driven by the release of the strong FY 2016 financial results and FY 2017 outlook as well as the publication of the company's 2020 acceleration plan. The adidas AG share closed the first quarter at € 178.30, up 19% compared to the end of December 2016. see Table 02
DIVIDEND PROPOSAL OF € 2.00 PER SHARE
The adidas AG Executive and Supervisory Boards will recommend paying a dividend of € 2.00 per dividend-entitled share for 2016, representing an increase of 25% compared to the prior year (2015: € 1.60). Subject to approval by the Annual General Meeting (AGM) on May 11, 2017, the total payout of € 403 million (2015: € 320 million), as at March 31, 2017, reflects a payout ratio of 39.6% (2015: 47.9%) of net income attributable to shareholders, which is within the target range of between 30% and 50% of net income attributable to shareholders as defined in our dividend policy.
THIRD TRANCHE OF SHARE BUYBACK PROGRAMME COMPLETED
On November 7, 2016, adidas AG announced the commencement of the third tranche of the share buyback programme with an aggregate acquisition cost of up to € 300 million (excluding incidental purchasing costs). Within the third tranche, which was completed on January 31, 2017, adidas AG bought back 2,128,200 shares, corresponding to a notional amount of € 2,128,200 in the
02 PERFORMANCE OF THE ADIDAS AG SHARE AND IMPORTANT INDICES AT MARCH 31, 2017 IN %
| YTD | 1 year | 3 years | 5 years | 10 years | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| adidas AG | 19 | 73 | 127 | 205 | 336 |
| DAX-30 | 7 | 24 | 29 | 77 | 78 |
| EURO STOXX 50 | 6 | 17 | 11 | 41 | (16) |
| MSCI World Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods |
9 | 4 | 4 | 28 | 97 |
Source: Bloomberg.
nominal capital and consequently 1.02% of the company's nominal capital. Thereof, a total of 472,966 shares were bought back between January 1, 2017 and January 31, 2017 and thus within the first quarter of 2017. The total number of shares bought back so far by adidas AG within the framework of the share buyback programme resolved upon on October 1, 2014 and initiated on November 7, 2014 amounts to 11,146,969 shares. This corresponds to a notional amount of € 11,146,969 in the nominal capital and consequently to 5.33% of adidas AG's nominal capital.
57% OF CONVERTIBLE BOND CONVERTED
In March 2012, adidas AG successfully issued a convertible bond, due on June 14, 2019, for an aggregate nominal amount of € 500 million. The bonds were priced with a 0.25% annual coupon and a conversion premium of 40% above the reference price of € 59.61, resulting in an initial conversion price of € 83.46 per share which, as a consequence of contractual provisions relating to dividend protection, was adjusted to € 81.57 per share in May 2016. As a result of conversion rights exercised, a total of 534,500 shares of adidas AG were delivered to the bondholders of adidas AG's convertible bond in the period from January 1, 2017 to March 31, 2017. In total, 3,481,627 shares were transferred following the exercise of conversion rights, all of which were serviced from treasury shares of the company. As at March 31, 2017, the remaining bonds were convertible into up to 2,648,018 new or existing adidas AG shares. Consequently, at the end of the first quarter of 2017, 57% of the convertible bond was converted. The convertible bond closed the quarter at € 217.80, well above the prior year level of € 133.27.
03 SHARE PRICE DEVELOPMENT IN 2017 1
1 Index: December 30, 2016 = 100. — adidas AG
— DAX-30
— EURO STOXX 50
— MSCI World Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods
BUSINESS PERFORMANCE
ECONOMIC AND SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
GLOBAL ECONOMY GROWS IN THE FIRST QUARTER OF 2017 1
In the first quarter of 2017, the global economy strengthened at a moderate rate, reflecting buoyant financial markets, a modest recovery in investment and manufacturing activity as well as improved global trade. Nevertheless, policy uncertainties, heightened geopolitical tensions and political discord arising from the UK Brexit vote as well as the unknown outcome of the upcoming elections in France remained major sources of uncertainty and continued to weigh on economic activity. In developed economies, the economic recovery gained further momentum throughout the quarter, supported by an uptick in consumer confidence as well as improvements in domestic demand, manufacturing activity and global trade. Developing economies also grew in the first quarter of 2017, mainly reflecting improving domestic demand, the gradual recovery in commodity prices as well as accommodative fiscal and monetary policies and higher oil prices.
ROBUST GROWTH FOR THE GLOBAL SPORTING GOODS INDUSTRY IN THE FIRST QUARTER 2, 3
The global sporting goods industry recorded robust growth in the first quarter of 2017, supported by rising consumer spending in both developing and developed markets, the ongoing athleisure trend as well as higher sports participation and increasing health awareness around the world. In addition, social trends including social fitness remained strong catalysts, significantly impacting the overall sports industry. The e-commerce channel continued to see rapid expansion, as retailers leveraged a wide variety of commercial opportunities across mobile technologies and social media. At the same time, the industry continued to face challenges in some regions arising from the bankruptcy of retailers, an uptick in promotional activity and weaker store traffic.
2 Source: NPD Market Research. 3 Source: Deutsche Bank Market Research.
1 Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook.
04 QUARTERLY CONSUMER CONFIDENCE DEVELOPMENT 1 BY REGION
| Q1 2016 | Q2 2016 | Q3 2016 | Q4 2016 | Q1 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USA2 | 96.1 | 97.4 | 103.5 | 113.3 | 125.6 |
| Euro area 3 | (9.7) | (7.2) | (8.2) | (5.1) | (5.0) |
| Japan4 | 41.3 | 42.1 | 42.6 | 42.3 | 44.0 |
| China 5 | 100.0 | 102.9 | 104.6 | 108.4 | 112.6 |
| Russia 6 | (30.0) | (26.0) | (19.0) | (18.0) | (15.0) |
| Brazil 7 | 97.6 | 101.0 | 103.1 | 100.3 | 102.0 |
1 Quarter-end figures.
2 Source: Conference Board.
3 Source: European Commission.
4 Source: Economic and Social Research Institute, Government of Japan.
5 Source: China National Bureau of Statistics. 6 Source: Russia Federal Service of State Statistics.
7 Source: Brazil National Confederation of Industry.
05 EXCHANGE RATE DEVELOPMENT 1 € 1 EQUALS
| Average rate 2016 |
Q2 2016 | Q3 2016 | Q4 2016 | Q1 2017 | Average rate 20172 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD | 1.1069 | 1.1102 | 1.1161 | 1.0541 | 1.0691 | 1.0639 |
| GBP | 0.8188 | 0.8265 | 0.8610 | 0.8562 | 0.8555 | 0.8601 |
| JPY | 120.40 | 114.05 | 113.09 | 123.40 | 119.55 | 121.05 |
| RUB | 74.278 | 71.339 | 70.491 | 63.938 | 60.274 | 62.560 |
| CNY | 7.3515 | 7.3620 | 7.4531 | 7.3123 | 7.3760 | 7.3292 |
1 Spot rates at quarter-end.
2 Average rate for the first quarter of 2017.
INCOME STATEMENT
ADIDAS RECORDS STRONG FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE IN THE FIRST QUARTER OF 2017
In the first quarter of 2017, revenues increased 16% on a currencyneutral basis. In euro terms, revenues grew 19% to € 5.671 billion. see Table 06 From a brand perspective, currency-neutral adidas revenues grew 18%, driven by double-digit sales increases in the running and outdoor categories as well as at adidas Originals and adidas neo. In addition, high-single-digit growth in the training category also contributed to this development. Currency-neutral Reebok sales were up 13% versus the prior year, as a result of doubledigit sales increases in the training category and in Classics as well as mid-single-digit growth in the running category. From a market segment perspective, on a currency-neutral basis, the combined sales of the adidas and Reebok brands grew in all market segments except Russia/CIS. Growth was particularly strong in Western Europe, North America, Greater China, Japan and MEAA, where revenues increased at double-digit rates each. In addition, sales in Latin America grew at a high-single-digit rate.
The gross margin declined 0.2 percentage points to 49.2%, as the positive effect from an improved pricing and product mix as well as lower input costs was more than offset by unfavourable currency developments. see Table 06
Royalty and commission income increased 19% to € 29 million. On a currency-neutral basis, royalty and commission income increased 11%. Other operating income declined 9% to € 29 million, mainly due to a decrease in income from the release of accruals and provisions.
Other operating expenses were up 15% to € 2.215 billion, as a result of an increase in expenditure for point-of-sale and marketing investments as well as higher operating overhead expenditure. As a percentage of sales, however, other operating expenses decreased 1.3 percentage points to 39.1%. see Table 06 Expenditure for point-of-sale and marketing investments amounted to € 669 million, which represents an increase of 10% versus the prior year level. As a percentage of sales, the company's expenditure for point-of-sale and marketing investments declined 0.9 percentage points to 11.8%, reflecting the strong top-line improvement. Operating overhead expenses grew 17% to € 1.547 billion. As a percentage of sales, however, operating overhead expenses decreased 0.4 percentage points to 27.3% as a result of the company's strong top-line development.
Operating profit grew 29% to € 632 million, representing an operating margin of 11.1%, up 0.9 percentage points versus the prior year. see Table 06 This development was due to the positive effect of lower other operating expenses as a percentage of sales, which more than offset the decline in gross margin. Financial income increased 44% to € 28 million, mainly as a result of positive exchange rate effects. Financial expenses were up 49% to € 20 million, due to an increase in interest expenses. As a result, net financial income increased to € 8 million from € 6 million in the prior year. The company's tax rate was down 0.6 percentage points to 28.9%. see Financial Highlights, p. 3 Net income from continuing operations as well as net income attributable to shareholders, which in addition to net income from continuing operations includes the result from discontinued operations, grew 30% to € 455 million. see Table 06 The total number of shares outstanding increased by 61,534 shares in the first quarter of 2017 to 201,550,844 as a result of share conversions in relation to the company's outstanding convertible bond which were partly offset by shares repurchased as part of the company's share buyback programme. Consequently, the average number of shares used in the calculation of basic earnings per share (EPS) was 201,209,054. Basic EPS from continuing and discontinued operations increased 29% to € 2.26. Diluted EPS from continuing and discontinued operations grew 30% to € 2.23. see Table 06
06 KEY FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
| First quarter 2017 |
First quarter 2016 |
Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Highlights (€ in millions) | |||
| Net sales1 | 5,671 | 4,769 | 19% |
| Operating profit1 | 632 | 490 | 29% |
| Net income attributable to shareholders2 | 455 | 351 | 30% |
| Key Ratios | |||
| Gross margin1 | 49.2% | 49.4% | (0.2pp) |
| Other operating expenses in % of net sales1 | 39.1% | 40.3% | (1.3pp) |
| Operating margin1 | 11.1% | 10.3% | 0.9pp |
| Per Share of Common Stock (€) | |||
| Diluted earnings2 | 2.23 | 1.71 | 30% |
1 Figures reflect continuing operations as a result of the divestiture of the Rockport business. 2 Includes continuing and discontinued operations.
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AND STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
ASSETS
At the end of March 2017, total assets were up 17% to € 15.684 billion compared to the prior year, as a result of an increase in both current assets as well as non-current assets.
Total current assets increased 22% to € 9.348 billion at the end of March 2017. Cash and cash equivalents were up 15% to € 1.524 billion, as net cash generated from financing activities was only partly offset by net cash used in operating and investing activities. Currency effects had a negative impact on cash and cash equivalents in an amount of € 40 million. Inventories increased 23% to € 3.609 billion. On a currency-neutral basis, inventories grew 18%, reflecting higher stock levels to support the company's top-line momentum. The company's accounts receivable increased 14% to € 2.876 billion. On a currencyneutral basis, receivables were up 11% and thus below the company's top-line development during the year, reflecting our strict discipline in trade terms management and concerted collection efforts. Other current financial assets more than doubled to € 605 million. This development was driven by an increase in the fair value of financial instruments and other financial assets, which was mainly related to the early termination of the Chelsea F.C. contract. Other current assets grew 22% to € 649 million, mainly due to an increase in prepaid promotion contracts as well as higher other prepaid expenses.
Total non-current assets grew 10% to € 6.336 billion at the end of March 2017. Fixed assets increased 10% to € 5.342 billion. Additions of € 757 million were primarily related to own-retail activities, investments into the company's logistics and IT infrastructure as well as the further development of the company's headquarters in Herzogenaurach. Currency translation effects of € 204 million also contributed to the increase in fixed assets. Additions were partly offset by depreciation and amortisation of € 418 million as well as disposals of € 38 million. Other non-current financial assets declined 8% to € 90 million. This development was mainly due to a decrease in other financial assets, partly offset by an increase in the fair value of financial instruments. see Diagram 07
07 STRUCTURE OF STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 1
IN % OF TOTAL ASSETS
| March 31, 2017 |
March 31, 2016 |
|---|---|
| 15,684 | 13,415 |
| 9.7 | 9.9 |
| 18.3 | 18.8 |
| 23.0 | 21.9 |
| 34.1 | 36.1 |
| 14.9 | 13.3 |
■2017 ■2016
1 For absolute figures see adidas AG Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, p. 13.
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Total current liabilities increased 29% to € 7.041 billion at the end of March 2017. Accounts payable were up 23% to € 1.931 billion. On a currency-neutral basis, accounts payable grew 21%, reflecting higher inventories compared to the prior year. Short-term borrowings more than doubled to € 1.406 billion at the end of March 2017, reflecting the reclassification of the company's convertible bond outstanding to short-term borrowings as well as an increase in bank loans. These effects were partly offset by conversions of convertible bonds into adidas AG shares. Current accrued liabilities grew 16% to € 1.926 billion, mainly as a result of an increase in accruals for personnel, invoices not yet received and customer discounts. Other current liabilities were up 34% to € 531 million, mainly due to an increase in miscellaneous taxes payable.
Total non-current liabilities decreased 15% to € 1.941 billion at the end of March 2017. Long-term borrowings decreased 33% to € 982 million compared to the prior year, reflecting the reclassification of the company's convertible bond outstanding to short-term borrowings. see Diagram 08
Shareholders' equity increased 18% to € 6.719 billion at the end of March 2017. The net income generated during the last twelve months, the reissuance of treasury shares in an amount of € 284 million as well as positive currency effects of € 256 million were partly offset by the dividend of € 320 million paid to shareholders for the 2015 financial year and the repurchase of treasury shares in the amount of € 303 million, including incidental purchasing costs. The company's equity ratio increased to 42.8%.
08 STRUCTURE OF STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 1 IN % OF TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
| March 31, 2017 |
March 31, 2016 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Liabilities and equity (€ in millions) | 15,684 | 13,415 |
| Short-term borrowings | 9.0 | 5.0 |
| Accounts payable | 12.3 | 11.7 |
| Long-term borrowings | 6.3 | 10.9 |
| Other liabilities | 29.7 | 30.1 |
| Total equity | 42.7 | 42.2 |
■2017 ■2016
1 For absolute figures see adidas AG Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, p. 14.
OPERATING WORKING CAPITAL
Operating working capital increased 17% to € 4.554 billion at the end of March 2017. Average operating working capital as a percentage of sales from continuing operations decreased 0.1 percentage points to 20.1%, reflecting the strong top-line development during the last twelve months as well as the company's continued focus on tight working capital management. see Financial Highlights, p. 3
LIQUIDITY ANALYSIS
In the first quarter of 2017, net cash used in operating activities rose to € 542 million, driven by higher operating working capital requirements as well as an increase in income taxes paid which more than offset an increase in income before taxes. see Financial Highlights, p. 3 Net cash used in investing activities increased to € 131 million. The majority of investing activities in the first quarter of 2017 related to spending for property, plant and equipment, such as investments in the furnishing and fitting of our own-retail stores and investments in IT systems as well as the further development of the company's headquarters in Herzogenaurach. Net cash generated from financing activities totalled € 725 million, mainly due to the increase in proceeds from short-term borrowings. Exchange rate effects negatively impacted the company's cash position by € 40 million. As a result of all these developments, cash and cash equivalents increased slightly by € 14 million to € 1.524 billion.
Net borrowings at March 31, 2017 amounted to € 859 million, representing an increase of € 51 million compared to the prior year. see Financial Highlights, p. 3 This development is mainly a result of the utilisation of cash for the purchase of fixed assets as well as the continued repurchase of adidas AG shares. The company's ratio of net borrowings over EBITDA amounted to 0.4, which is below the company's mid-term target corridor of below two times.
BUSINESS PERFORMANCE BY SEGMENT
WESTERN EUROPE
Sales in Western Europe increased 10% on a currency-neutral basis. In euro terms, sales grew 8% to € 1.523 billion. Despite difficult prior year comparisons resulting from the sell-in of UEFA EURO 2016 related product, adidas brand revenues grew 8% on a currencyneutral basis, driven by double-digit sales growth in the outdoor category as well as at adidas Originals and adidas neo. In addition, growth in the training and running categories also contributed to this development. Reebok brand revenues increased 25% on a currency-neutral basis, mainly due to double-digit sales growth in the training category as well as in Classics. From a market perspective, the main contributors to the increase were the UK, Spain, Italy and Poland, where revenues grew at double-digit rates each. In addition, high-single-digit sales growth in Germany also contributed to this development. see Table 09
Gross margin in Western Europe decreased 1.6 percentage points to 44.5%. The positive effects from an improved pricing and channel mix were more than offset by the negative impact from unfavourable currency developments. Operating expenses were up 4% to € 350 million. This development mainly reflects higher sales expenditure as well as an increase in expenditure for pointof-sale investments. As a percentage of sales, operating expenses were down 0.9 percentage points to 22.9%. The operating margin declined 0.6 percentage points to 21.6%, as the positive effect of lower operating expenses as a percentage of sales was more than offset by the gross margin decrease. see Table 09
09 WESTERN EUROPE AT A GLANCE € IN MILLIONS
| First quarter 2017 |
First quarter 2016 |
Change | Change (currency neutral) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 1,523 | 1,414 | 8% | 10% |
| adidas brand | 1,374 | 1,294 | 6% | 8% |
| Reebok brand | 149 | 121 | 24% | 25% |
| Gross profit | 678 | 651 | 4% | – |
| Gross margin | 44.5% | 46.1% | (1.6pp) | – |
| Segmental operating profit | 328 | 314 | 5% | – |
| Segmental operating margin | 21.6% | 22.2% | (0.6pp) | – |
NORTH AMERICA
Sales in North America increased 31% on a currency-neutral basis. In euro terms, sales grew 36% to € 988 million. adidas brand revenues increased 36% on a currency-neutral basis, driven by double-digit sales growth in the running, training and outdoor categories as well as at adidas Originals and adidas neo. Reebok brand revenues decreased 2% on a currency-neutral basis, mainly reflecting the planned closure of Reebok factory outlets in the US. From a category perspective, double-digit growth in Classics was more than offset by sales declines in the training and running categories. see Table 10
Gross margin in North America increased 0.4 percentage points to 38.1%, driven by an improved product mix as well as lower input costs, partly offset by a less favourable channel mix. Operating expenses were up 10% to € 294 million, reflecting higher sales expenditure as well as higher expenditure for point-of-sale investments. Operating expenses as a percentage of sales decreased 6.9 percentage points to 29.7%. As a result of the gross margin increase as well as the positive effect of lower operating expenses as a percentage of sales, the operating margin improved 7.2 percentage points to 9.8%. see Table 10
10 NORTH AMERICA AT A GLANCE € IN MILLIONS
| First quarter 2017 |
First quarter 2016 |
Change | Change (currency neutral) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 988 | 728 | 36% | 31% |
| 880 | 621 | 42% | 36% |
| 108 | 106 | 2% | (2%) |
| 376 | 274 | 37% | – |
| 38.1% | 37.7% | 0.4pp | – |
| 97 | 19 | 401% | – |
| 9.8% | 2.7% | 7.2pp | – |
Business Performance by Segment
GREATER CHINA
Sales in Greater China increased 30% on a currency-neutral basis. In euro terms, sales were also up 30% to € 990 million. adidas brand revenues grew 31% on a currency-neutral basis. This development was due to double-digit growth in the training, running and outdoor categories as well as at adidas Originals and adidas neo. Reebok brand revenues increased 19% on a currency-neutral basis, driven by double-digit sales growth in the running and training categories as well as in Classics. see Table 11
Gross margin in Greater China increased 1.7 percentage points to 58.9%, reflecting an improved pricing, product and channel mix as well as lower input costs, partly offset by negative currency effects. Operating expenses were up 36% to € 188 million. This development reflects a significant increase in sales expenditure as well as higher expenditure for point-of-sale and marketing investments. Operating expenses as a percentage of sales increased 0.8 percentage points to 19.0%. As a result of the gross margin increase, which more than offset the negative effect of higher operating expenses as a percentage of sales, the operating margin increased 0.9 percentage points to 39.9%. see Table 11
11 GREATER CHINA AT A GLANCE € IN MILLIONS
| First quarter 2017 |
First quarter 2016 |
Change | Change (currency neutral) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 990 | 762 | 30% | 30% |
| adidas brand | 970 | 746 | 30% | 31% |
| Reebok brand | 20 | 17 | 22% | 19% |
| Gross profit | 583 | 436 | 34% | – |
| Gross margin | 58.9% | 57.2% | 1.7pp | – |
| Segmental operating profit | 396 | 298 | 33% | – |
| Segmental operating margin | 39.9% | 39.1% | 0.9pp | – |
RUSSIA/CIS
Sales in Russia/CIS decreased 10% on a currency-neutral basis. In euro terms, sales increased 16% to € 160 million. adidas brand revenues were down 15% on a currency-neutral basis, due to sales declines in most categories. Reebok brand revenues increased 6% on a currency-neutral basis, mainly as a result of double-digit sales increases in the training category. see Table 12
Gross margin in Russia/CIS increased 4.5 percentage points to 62.3%, reflecting an improved pricing mix as well as lower input costs which more than compensated negative currency effects. Operating expenses were up 31% to € 86 million. This development reflects a significant increase in sales expenditure as well as higher expenditure for marketing investments, which was mainly driven by currency effects. Operating expenses as a percentage of sales were up 6.2 percentage points to 54.0%. As a result of the negative effect of higher operating expenses as a percentage of sales which more than offset the gross margin increase, the operating margin decreased 1.7 percentage points to 8.2%. see Table 12
12 RUSSIA/CIS AT A GLANCE € IN MILLIONS
| First quarter 2017 |
First quarter 2016 |
Change | Change (currency neutral) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 160 | 138 | 16% | (10%) |
| adidas brand | 116 | 106 | 10% | (15%) |
| Reebok brand | 44 | 32 | 36% | 6% |
| Gross profit | 100 | 80 | 25% | – |
| Gross margin | 62.3% | 57.7% | 4.5pp | – |
| Segmental operating profit | 13 | 14 | (4%) | – |
| Segmental operating margin | 8.2% | 9.9% | (1.7pp) | – |
LATIN AMERICA
Sales in Latin America grew 9% on a currency-neutral basis. In euro terms, sales were up 15% to € 454 million. Despite difficult prior year comparisons resulting from the sell-in of Copa América 2016 related product, adidas brand revenues increased 7% on a currency-neutral basis. This development was driven by double-digit sales growth at adidas Originals and adidas neo. Reebok brand revenues were up 25% on a currency-neutral basis, as a result of double-digit growth in the running and training categories as well as in Classics. From a market perspective, the main contributors to the increase were Mexico, Peru, Chile and Uruguay, where revenues grew at doubledigit rates each. see Table 13
Gross margin in Latin America declined 5.3 percentage points to 39.9%, as the positive effects from an improved pricing and channel mix were more than offset by severe negative currency effects. Operating expenses were up 8% to € 132 million, reflecting an increase in sales expenditure as well as higher expenditure for pointof-sale investments. Operating expenses as a percentage of sales were down 2.0 percentage points to 29.0%. The operating margin decreased 3.3 percentage points to 10.9%, reflecting the gross margin decrease which more than offset the positive effect of lower operating expenses as a percentage of sales. see Table 13
13 LATIN AMERICA AT A GLANCE € IN MILLIONS
| First quarter 2017 |
First quarter 2016 |
Change | Change (currency neutral) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 454 | 394 | 15% | 9% |
| adidas brand | 397 | 350 | 14% | 7% |
| Reebok brand | 57 | 44 | 30% | 25% |
| Gross profit | 181 | 178 | 2% | – |
| Gross margin | 39.9% | 45.2% | (5.3pp) | – |
| Segmental operating profit | 49 | 56 | (11%) | – |
| Segmental operating margin | 10.9% | 14.1% | (3.3pp) | – |
JAPAN
Sales in Japan increased 21% on a currency-neutral basis. In euro terms, revenues increased 27% to € 301 million. adidas brand revenues grew 21% on a currency-neutral basis, driven by doubledigit sales growth in the training, running and outdoor categories as well as at adidas Originals and adidas neo. Reebok brand revenues were up 21% on a currency-neutral basis, due to double-digit sales increases in the training and running categories as well as in Classics. see Table 14
Gross margin in Japan increased 2.2 percentage points to 51.2%, driven by an improved pricing and channel mix as well as lower input costs, which were partly compensated by a less favourable product mix. Operating expenses were up 12% to € 78 million, reflecting higher sales expenditure as well as higher expenditure for point-of-sale and marketing investments. Operating expenses as a percentage of sales decreased 3.6 percentage points to 25.9%. As a result of the gross margin increase as well as the positive effect of lower operating expenses as a percentage of sales, the operating margin grew 5.6 percentage points to 26.8%. see Table 14
14 JAPAN AT A GLANCE € IN MILLIONS
| First quarter 2017 |
First quarter 2016 |
Change | Change (currency neutral) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 301 | 236 | 27% | 21% |
| adidas brand | 270 | 212 | 27% | 21% |
| Reebok brand | 30 | 24 | 27% | 21% |
| Gross profit | 154 | 116 | 33% | – |
| Gross margin | 51.2% | 49.0% | 2.2pp | – |
| Segmental operating profit | 81 | 50 | 61% | – |
| Segmental operating margin | 26.8% | 21.2% | 5.6pp | – |
MEAA
Sales in MEAA (Middle East, Africa and other Asian markets) were up 15% on a currency-neutral basis. In euro terms, sales grew 19% to € 833 million. adidas brand revenues grew 16% on a currencyneutral basis, due to double-digit sales growth in the running and outdoor categories as well as at adidas Originals and adidas neo. In addition, mid-single-digit increases in the training category also contributed to this development. Reebok brand revenues grew 12% on a currency-neutral basis due to strong double-digit growth in the training and running categories. From a market perspective, the main contributors to the increase were double-digit improvements in Australia, Thailand, South Africa and India as well as mid-singledigit sales growth in South Korea. see Table 15
Gross margin in MEAA decreased 0.2 percentage points to 50.5%, as the positive effect from an improved pricing, product and channel mix as well as lower input costs was more than offset by negative currency effects. Operating expenses were up 20% to € 171 million, due to significantly higher sales expenditure as well as higher expenditure for point-of-sale and marketing investments. As a percentage of sales, operating expenses grew 0.2 percentage points to 20.5%. The operating margin was down 0.5 percentage points to 30.1%, reflecting the decrease in gross margin as well as the negative effect of higher operating expenses as a percentage of sales. see Table 15
15 MEAA AT A GLANCE € IN MILLIONS
| First quarter 2017 |
First quarter 2016 |
Change | Change (currency neutral) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 833 | 701 | 19% | 15% |
| adidas brand | 751 | 630 | 19% | 16% |
| Reebok brand | 83 | 71 | 16% | 12% |
| Gross profit | 421 | 356 | 18% | – |
| Gross margin | 50.5% | 50.7% | (0.2pp) | – |
| Segmental operating profit | 250 | 214 | 17% | – |
| Segmental operating margin | 30.1% | 30.6% | (0.5pp) | – |
OTHER BUSINESSES
Revenues in Other Businesses grew 4% on a currency-neutral basis. In euro terms, revenues in Other Businesses increased 6% to € 421 million. Revenues at TaylorMade-adidas Golf were up 4% on a currency-neutral basis, as a result of growth at TaylorMade which was partly offset by sales declines at Ashworth, Adams Golf and adidas Golf. Currency-neutral CCM Hockey sales were down 11%, reflecting sales declines in the licensed apparel business in light of the upcoming transition of the existing NHL partnership to the adidas brand as well as lower revenues in CCM Hockey's equipment business. Other centrally managed businesses revenues increased 8% on a currency-neutral basis, mainly as a result of double-digit sales growth at Y-3. see Table 16
Gross margin was up 3.8 percentage points to 40.8%, mainly due to higher product margins at TaylorMade-adidas Golf. Operating expenses declined 6% to € 140 million, as a result of lower sales expenditure. As a percentage of sales, operating expenses declined 4.2 percentage points to 33.3%. Operating margin was up 8.1 percentage points to 7.9%, reflecting the increase in gross margin as well as the positive effect of lower operating expenses as a percentage of sales. see Table 16
16 OTHER BUSINESSES AT A GLANCE 1 € IN MILLIONS
| First quarter 2017 |
First quarter 2016 |
Change | Change (currency neutral) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 421 | 396 | 6% | 4% |
| TaylorMade-adidas Golf | 294 | 275 | 7% | 4% |
| CCM Hockey | 35 | 38 | (7%) | (11%) |
| Other centrally managed businesses |
85 | 78 | 9% | 8% |
| Gross profit | 172 | 146 | 17% | – |
| Gross margin | 40.8% | 36.9% | 3.8pp | – |
| Segmental operating profit | 33 | (1) | n.a. | – |
| Segmental operating margin | 7.9% | (0.2%) | 8.1pp | – |
1 Figures reflect continuing operations as a result of the divestiture of the Rockport business.
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS AND OUTLOOK
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
NO SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Since the end of the first quarter of 2017, there have been no significant organisational, management, economic, socio-political, legal or financial changes which we expect to influence our business materially going forward.
OUTLOOK 1
GLOBAL ECONOMY TO GROW IN 2017 2, 3
Global GDP is projected to increase by 3.5% in 2017. This development will be supported by a further stabilisation in commodity prices, improvements in global trade and manufacturing activity as well as continuous accommodative fiscal and monetary policies. Nevertheless, heightened policy uncertainty and weak productivity growth are expected to weigh on the economic recovery. Developing economies are forecasted to remain a major contributor to the global economic expansion in 2017. At 4.5%, their growth rate is projected to accelerate strongly compared to 2016. In developed economies, GDP is expected to grow at a level of 2.0% in 2017.
SPORTING GOODS INDUSTRY EXPANSION TO CONTINUE IN 2017 4
In the absence of any major economic shocks, we expect the global sporting goods industry to grow at a mid-single-digit rate in 2017. Consumer spending on sporting goods in the developing economies is expected to grow faster than in the more developed markets. Strong wage growth and domestic consumption in many developing economies are predicted to propel the industry throughout the year. In developed economies, the sporting goods industry is forecasted to benefit from wage increases which will support consumer spending on sporting goods and fuel the industry's growth. In addition, rising sports participation and health awareness globally is projected to continue to boost sportswear demand.
ADIDAS CONFIRMS OUTLOOK FOR THE 2017 FINANCIALYEAR
Against the background of the strong financial performance in the first quarter of 2017, management has confirmed the company outlook for the full year as outlined in the 2016 Annual Report.
We expect sales to increase at a rate between 11% and 13% on a currency-neutral basis in 2017. The gross margin is expected to increase up to 0.5 percentage points to a level of up to 49.1%. Gross margin will benefit from positive mix effects as well as higher product margins at TaylorMade-adidas Golf compared to the prior year. However, less favourable US dollar hedging rates will negatively impact the gross margin development, particularly in the first half of 2017. Other operating expenses as a percentage of sales are expected to be below the prior year level of 42.8%, driven by leverage from both expenditure for point-of-sale and marketing investments as well as operating overheads as a percentage of sales. This, together with the projected gross margin improvement, is expected to drive an increase in operating margin of between 0.6 and 0.8 percentage points to a level between 8.3% and 8.5%. Consequently, we expect operating profit to increase between 18% and 20% in 2017. Net income from continuing operations is projected to increase at a rate between 18% and 20% to a level between € 1.200 billion and € 1.225 billion. Basic earnings per share from continuing operations are also expected to increase at a rate between 18% and 20%.
RISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES
Taking into account the occurrence likelihood and the potential financial impact of the risks explained in the 2016 Annual Report, as well as the current business outlook, Management does not foresee any material jeopardy to the viability of the company as a going concern. Management remains confident that the earnings strength forms a solid basis for our future business development and provides the necessary resource to pursue the opportunities available to the company. Compared to the assessment in the 2016 Annual Report, overall the company's risk profile remains unchanged.
17 2017 OUTLOOK 1
| Sales development (currency-neutral) | to increase at a rate between 11% and 13% |
|---|---|
| Gross margin | to increase up to 0.5 percentage points to a level of up to 49.1% |
| Other operating expenses in % of sales below prior year level | |
| Operating profit | to increase at a rate between 18% and 20% |
| Operating margin | to increase between 0.6 and 0.8 percentage points to a level between 8.3% and 8.5% |
| Net income from continuing operations | to increase at a rate between 18% and 20% to a level between € 1.200 billion and € 1.225 billion |
| Basic earnings per share from continuing operations |
to increase at a rate between 18% and 20% |
1 The company outlook for the 2017 financial year as outlined in the 2016 Annual Report remains unchanged.
adidas-group.com/s/financial-report-2016
2 Source: World Bank, Global Economic Prospects. 3 Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook. 4 Source: NPD Market Research.
1 This Management Report contains forward-looking statements that reflect Management's current view with respect to the future development of adidas. The outlook is based on estimates that we have made on the basis of all the information available to us at this point in time. In addition, such forward-looking statements are subject to uncertainties as described in the Risk and Opportunity Report of the adidas 2016 Annual Report (pp. 118–132), which are beyond the control of the company. In case the underlying assumptions turn out to be incorrect or described risks or opportunities materialise, actual results and developments may materially deviate (negatively or positively) from those expressed by such statements. adidas does not assume any obligation to update any forward-looking statements made in this Management Report beyond statutory disclosure obligations.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
ADIDAS AG CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (IFRS) € IN MILLIONS
| March 31, 2017 | March 31, 2016 | Change in % | December 31, 2016 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | ||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 1,524 | 1,328 | 14.7 | 1,510 |
| Short-term financial assets | 5 | 5 | (2.5) | 5 |
| Accounts receivable | 2,876 | 2,517 | 14.3 | 2,200 |
| Other current financial assets | 605 | 272 | 122.0 | 729 |
| Inventories | 3,609 | 2,939 | 22.8 | 3,763 |
| Income tax receivables | 81 | 76 | 6.3 | 98 |
| Other current assets | 649 | 531 | 22.1 | 580 |
| Assets classified as held for sale | – | 0 | (100.0) | – |
| Total current assets | 9,348 | 7,669 | 21.9 | 8,886 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 1,933 | 1,598 | 21.0 | 1,915 |
| Goodwill | 1,403 | 1,364 | 2.8 | 1,412 |
| Trademarks | 1,654 | 1,558 | 6.1 | 1,680 |
| Other intangible assets | 165 | 177 | (6.7) | 167 |
| Long-term financial assets | 187 | 145 | 29.0 | 194 |
| Other non-current financial assets | 90 | 97 | (7.8) | 96 |
| Deferred tax assets | 785 | 680 | 15.5 | 732 |
| Other non-current assets | 119 | 126 | (5.6) | 94 |
| Total non-current assets | 6,336 | 5,746 | 10.3 | 6,290 |
| Total assets | 15,684 | 13,415 | 16.9 | 15,176 |
ADIDAS AG CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (IFRS) € IN MILLIONS
| March 31, 2017 | March 31, 2016 | Change in % | December 31, 2016 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liabilities and equity | ||||
| Short-term borrowings | 1,406 | 676 | 108.0 | 636 |
| Accounts payable | 1,931 | 1,573 | 22.8 | 2,496 |
| Other current financial liabilities | 214 | 235 | (9.0) | 201 |
| Income taxes | 455 | 446 | 2.0 | 402 |
| Other current provisions | 578 | 474 | 22.1 | 573 |
| Current accrued liabilities | 1,926 | 1,664 | 15.7 | 2,023 |
| Other current liabilities | 531 | 396 | 33.9 | 434 |
| Liabilities classified as held for sale | – | 0 | (100.0) | – |
| Total current liabilities | 7,041 | 5,464 | 28.9 | 6,765 |
| Long-term borrowings | 982 | 1,467 | (33.0) | 982 |
| Other non-current financial liabilities | 28 | 32 | (11.4) | 22 |
| Pensions and similar obligations | 361 | 274 | 31.8 | 355 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 371 | 328 | 13.1 | 387 |
| Other non-current provisions | 60 | 53 | 12.3 | 44 |
| Non-current accrued liabilities | 92 | 92 | (0.0) | 120 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 47 | 43 | 9.9 | 46 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 1,941 | 2,288 | (15.2) | 1,957 |
| Share capital | 202 | 200 | 0.7 | 201 |
| Reserves | 582 | 254 | 128.6 | 749 |
| Retained earnings | 5,936 | 5,224 | 13.6 | 5,521 |
| Shareholders' equity | 6,719 | 5,679 | 18.3 | 6,472 |
| Non-controlling interests | (17) | (16) | (6.0) | (17) |
| Total equity | 6,702 | 5,663 | 18.3 | 6,455 |
| Total liabilities and equity | 15,684 | 13,415 | 16.9 | 15,176 |
Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (IFRS) Consolidated Income Statement
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
ADIDAS AG CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT (IFRS) € IN MILLIONS
| First quarter 2017 | First quarter 2016 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 5,671 | 4,769 | 18.9% |
| Cost of sales | 2,881 | 2,411 | 19.5% |
| Gross profit | 2,790 | 2,358 | 18.3% |
| (% of net sales) | 49.2% | 49.4% | (0.2pp) |
| Royalty and commission income | 29 | 24 | 18.6% |
| Other operating income | 29 | 31 | (9.2%) |
| Other operating expenses | 2,215 | 1,924 | 15.2% |
| (% of net sales) | 39.1% | 40.3% | (1.3pp) |
| Operating profit | 632 | 490 | 28.8% |
| (% of net sales) | 11.1% | 10.3% | 0.9pp |
| Financial income | 28 | 19 | 44.2% |
| Financial expenses | 20 | 13 | 49.0% |
| Income before taxes | 640 | 497 | 28.9% |
| (% of net sales) | 11.3% | 10.4% | 0.9pp |
| Income taxes | 185 | 146 | 26.5% |
| (% of income before taxes) | 28.9% | 29.5% | (0.6pp) |
| Net income from continuing operations | 455 | 350 | 29.9% |
| (% of net sales) | 8.0% | 7.3% | 0.7pp |
| Gains from discontinued operations, net of tax | 1 | 1 | (33.1%) |
| Net income | 456 | 351 | 29.7% |
| (% of net sales) | 8.0% | 7.4% | 0.7pp |
| Net income attributable to shareholders | 455 | 351 | 29.6% |
| (% of net sales) | 8.0% | 7.4% | 0.7pp |
| Net income attributable to non-controlling interests | 1 | 0 | 119.1% |
| Basic earnings per share from continuing operations (in €) | 2.26 | 1.75 | 29.1% |
| Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations (in €) | 2.23 | 1.71 | 30.5% |
| Basic earnings per share from continuing and discontinued operations (in €) | 2.26 | 1.75 | 29.0% |
| Diluted earnings per share from continuing and discontinued operations (in €) | 2.23 | 1.71 | 30.4% |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
ADIDAS AG CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (IFRS) € IN MILLIONS
| First quarter 2017 | First quarter 2016 | |
|---|---|---|
| Net income after taxes | 456 | 351 |
| Items of other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss | ||
| Remeasurements of defined benefit plans (IAS 19), net of tax1 | (0) | 1 |
| Subtotal of items of other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss |
(0) | 1 |
| Items of other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to profit or loss when specific conditions are met |
||
| Net loss on cash flow hedges, net of tax | (183) | (158) |
| Currency translation differences | 4 | (180) |
| Subtotal of items of other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to profit or loss when specific conditions are met |
(179) | (337) |
| Other comprehensive income | (179) | (336) |
| Total comprehensive income | 277 | 15 |
| Attributable to shareholders of adidas AG | 276 | 13 |
| Attributable to non-controlling interests | 0 | 2 |
1 Includes actuarial gains or losses relating to defined benefit obligations, return on plan assets (excluding interest income) and the asset ceiling effect.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
ADIDAS AG CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (IFRS) € IN MILLIONS
| Share capital | Capital reserve |
Cumulative currency translation differences |
Hedging reserve |
Other reserves 1 |
Retained earnings |
Share holders' equity |
Non controlling interests |
Total equity | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance at December 31, 2015 | 200 | 777 | (123) | 59 | (122) | 4,874 | 5,666 | (18) | 5,648 |
| Net income recognised directly in equity | (181) | (158) | 1 | (337) | 1 | (336) | |||
| Net income | 351 | 351 | 0 | 351 | |||||
| Total comprehensive income | (181) | (158) | 1 | 351 | 13 | 2 | 15 | ||
| Balance at March 31, 2016 | 200 | 777 | (304) | (98) | (121) | 5,224 | 5,679 | (16) | 5,663 |
| Balance at December 31, 2016 | 201 | 838 | (52) | 146 | (182) | 5,521 | 6,472 | (17) | 6,455 |
| Net income recognised directly in equity | 4 | (182) | (0) | (178) | (1) | (179) | |||
| Net income | 455 | 455 | 1 | 456 | |||||
| Total comprehensive income | 4 | (182) | (0) | 455 | 276 | 0 | 277 | ||
| Reissuance of treasury shares due to the conversion of convertible bonds |
1 | 11 | 32 | 44 | 44 | ||||
| Repurchase of treasury shares | (0) | (73) | (73) | (73) | |||||
| Repurchase of treasury shares due to equity-settled share-based payment |
(0) | (4) | (4) | (4) | |||||
| Reissuance of treasury shares due to equity-settled share-based payment |
0 | 4 | 4 | 4 | |||||
| Equity-settled share-based payment | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
| Balance at March 31, 2017 | 202 | 848 | (48) | (36) | (183) | 5,936 | 6,719 | (17) | 6,702 |
1 Reserves for remeasurements of defined benefit plans (IAS 19), option plans and acquisition of shares from non-controlling interest shareholders.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
ADIDAS AG CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (IFRS) € IN MILLIONS
| Operating activities: Income before taxes 640 497 Adjustments for: Depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses 110 86 Reversals of impairment losses (1) (0) Unrealised foreign exchange losses, net 6 7 Interest income (7) (6) Interest expense 20 13 Losses/(gains) on sale of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, net 3 (0) Other non-cash expense 1 – Operating profit before working capital changes 772 597 Increase in receivables and other assets (725) (560) Decrease in inventories 178 139 Decrease in accounts payable and other liabilities (607) (358) Cash used in operations before interest and taxes (383) (181) Interest paid (17) (9) Income taxes paid (141) (76) Net cash used in operating activities – continuing operations (542) (266) Net cash generated from/(used in) operating activities – discontinued operations 0 (0) Net cash used in operating activities (542) (266) Investing activities: Purchase of trademarks and other intangible assets (14) (7) Proceeds from sale of trademarks and other intangible assets 0 0 Purchase of property, plant and equipment (102) (60) Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 1 3 Proceeds from sale of assets held for sale – 14 Proceeds from sale of a disposal group 6 – Proceeds from sale/(purchase of) short-term financial assets 0 (0) Purchase of investments and other long-term assets (28) (8) Interest received 7 6 Net cash used in investing activities (131) (54) Financing activities: Repayments of long-term borrowings – 0 Repayments of finance lease obligations (1) (1) Repurchase of treasury shares (85) – Repurchase of treasury shares due to share-based payments (4) – Proceeds from reissuance of treasury shares due to share-based payments 3 – Proceeds from short-term borrowings 811 447 Repayments of short-term borrowings – (138) Net cash generated from financing activities 725 309 Effect of exchange rates on cash (40) (26) Increase/(decrease) of cash and cash equivalents 14 (37) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 1,510 1,365 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 1,524 1,328 |
First quarter 2017 | First quarter 2016 |
|---|---|---|
SELECTED EXPLANATORY NOTES TOTHE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (IFRS) ASAT MARCH 31, 2017
01— GENERAL
The interim consolidated financial statements of adidas AG and its direct and indirect subsidiaries (collectively 'adidas', the 'Group' or 'the company') for the first three months ending March 31, 2017 are prepared in compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as adopted by the European Union (EU). The company applied all International Financial Reporting Standards issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and Interpretations of the IFRS Interpretations Committee effective as at March 31, 2017.
These interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in compliance with International Accounting Standard IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting' and with German Accounting Standard GAS 16 'Interim Financial Reporting'. Accordingly, these interim consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and notes required for consolidated financial statements at financial year-ends. Therefore, these interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the 2016 annual consolidated financial statements. The accounting policies as well as principles and practices applied in the consolidated financial statements for the year ending December 31, 2016 also apply to the interim consolidated financial statements for the first three months ending March 31, 2017.
The company has the following updates to the new standards and interpretations and amendments to existing standards and interpretations issued by the IASB and endorsed by the EU which will be effective for financial years beginning after January 1, 2017, and which have not been applied in preparing these interim consolidated financial statements:
— IFRS 9 Financial Instruments (EU effective date: January 1, 2018): The new standard prescribes rules for the accounting of financial instruments, replacing the current guidelines in IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement.
The project team is in the process of finalising a decision on whether to continue accounting under IAS 39 or to adopt IFRS 9 for hedge accounting. This decision is only available for the topic of hedge accounting and does not apply to other financial instruments. Additionally, the project team has determined that new impairment calculations according to IFRS 9 will affect the accumulated allowance for doubtful accounts on accounts receivable.
Further effects from IFRS 9 on the 2018 consolidated financial statements will depend to a large extent on both the financial instruments which adidas holds and on the economic conditions at that point in time. Further analysis of the expected impact on the consolidated financial statements of adidas AG is ongoing.
— IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers including Amendments to IFRS 15: Effective Date of IFRS 15 (EU effective date: January 1, 2018): This new standard replaces the current guidance on recognising revenue in accordance with IFRS, in particular IAS 18 Revenue, IAS 11 Construction Contracts and IFRIC 13 Customer Loyalty Programmes and provides a holistic framework for all aspects of revenue recognition. IFRS 15 creates a centralised, single five-step model for recognising revenue arising from contracts with customers.
After further analysis, adidas has chosen the modified retrospective method (also called 'cumulative effect method') for transition purposes. According to this transition method, the cumulative effect of applying IFRS 15 will be shown in the opening balance as at January 1, 2018. If the IFRS 15 Amendment Clarifications to IFRS 15 is endorsed in the EU, adidas will use the practical expedient applicable for the modified retrospective method (see below). This would allow the company to reflect the aggregate effect of all contract modifications that occur before the beginning of the earliest period presented or before the date of initial application.
Additionally, adidas has determined that the accounting for the licensing-out of trademarks is expected to be comparable to current practice in accordance with IAS 18.
Further analysis of the expected impact on the consolidated financial statements of adidas AG is in progress.
The company has the following updates to the new standards and interpretations as well as amendments to existing standards and interpretations issued by the IASB and not yet effective in the EU:
- IFRS 15 Amendment Clarifications to IFRS 15 (IASB effective date: January 1, 2018): The amendment provides some transition relief for modified and completed contracts and adds guidance for identifying performance obligations, principal vs. agent considerations, and licensing. If the amendment is endorsed in the EU, the company expects to use the transition relief available for the modified retrospective method. The transition relief would reduce the workload necessary to analyse contracts with customers.
- IFRS 16 Leases (IASB effective date: January 1, 2019): The new standard replaces the guidance in IAS 17 Leases and the respective interpretations IFRIC 4 Determining Whether an Arrangement Contains a Lease, SIC-15 Operating Leases – Incentives and SIC-27 Evaluating the Substance of Transactions Involving the Legal Form of a Lease. IFRS 16 eliminates the required classification of leases into operating and finance leases in accordance with IAS 17, replacing it with a single accounting model requiring lessees to recognise a right-of-use asset and a corresponding lease liability for leases with a lease term of more than twelve months. For real estate leases, the company is in the process of introducing a global lease management system which captures information from lease contracts and uses this information
to create accounting reports. adidas also plans to use this system for IFRS 16 accounting purposes, and is in the process of analysing the system to ensure compliance with IFRS 16 requirements. The company is evaluating which other leased assets fall under the scope of IFRS 16. Further analysis of the expected impact on the company's consolidated financial statements is still in progress.
The interim consolidated financial statements and the interim Group management report have not been audited in accordance with § 317 German Commercial Code (Handelsgesetzbuch – HGB) or reviewed by an auditor.
Costs that are incurred unevenly during the financial year are anticipated or deferred in the interim consolidated financial statements only if it would be also appropriate to anticipate or defer such costs at the end of the financial year.
The results of operations for the first three months ending March 31, 2017 are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the entire year.
The interim consolidated financial statements are presented in euros (€) and, unless otherwise stated, all values are presented in millions of euros (€ in millions). Due to rounding principles, numbers presented may not sum up exactly to totals provided.
02— SEASONALITY
The sales of the company in certain product categories are seasonal and therefore revenues and attributable earnings may vary within the financial year. Sales and earnings tend to be strongest in the first and third quarters of the financial year because these coincide with the launch of the spring/summer and fall/winter collections, respectively. This is especially relevant for the adidas and Reebok brands, whose sales account for more than 90% of the net sales of the company. However, shifts in the share of sales and attributable earnings of particular product categories, brands or the regional composition may occur throughout the year.
03— DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
In July 2015, adidas completed the sale of the Rockport operating segment. The net result of discontinued operations presented in the consolidated income statement as at March 31, 2017 mainly contains the fair value adjustment of the contingent consideration.
04— SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
During the period from January 1, 2017 to March 31, 2017, the nominal capital of adidas AG remained unchanged. Consequently, on March 31, 2017, the nominal capital of adidas AG amounted to € 209,216,186, divided into 209,216,186 registered no-par-value shares ('registered shares').
As a result of conversion rights exercised, a total of 534,500 treasury shares of adidas AG were delivered to the bondholders of adidas AG's convertible bond in the period from January 1, 2017 to March 31, 2017.
In addition, a further 642,381 treasury shares of adidas AG were delivered to the bondholders of adidas AG's convertible bond in the period between April 1, 2017 and April 26, 2017 due to conversion rights exercised.
In the 2016 financial year, adidas AG introduced an employee stock purchase plan in favour of employees of adidas AG and its affiliated companies. On January 6, 2017, in connection with the employee stock purchase plan, 25,699 shares of adidas AG were repurchased for an average price of € 144.41. This corresponded to a total price of € 3,711,236 (excluding incidental purchasing costs) with a notional amount of € 25,699 in the nominal capital and consequently 0.01% of the nominal capital. All shares which were repurchased for this purpose on January 6, 2017 were issued to the eligible employees on January 9, 2017 and January 10, 2017, respectively.
On March 31, 2017, adidas AG thus held a total of 7,665,342 treasury shares, corresponding to a notional amount of € 7,665,342 in the nominal capital and consequently 3.66% of the nominal capital. In accordance with § 71b German Stock Corporation Act (Atkiengesetz – AktG), the treasury shares held directly or indirectly do not confer any rights to the company.
05— SHARE-BASED PAYMENT
In 2016, adidas announced the introduction of an open-ended employee stock purchase plan. The plan will be operated on a quarterly basis, with each calendar quarter referred to as an 'investment quarter'. The investment shares granted in the first investment quarter between October 1, 2016 and December 31, 2016 were issued to the eligible employees on January 9, 2017 and January 10, 2017, respectively. The second investment quarter ran from January 1, 2017 to March 31, 2017.
06 — FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
CARRYING AMOUNTS OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AS AT MARCH 31, 2017, ACCORDING TO CATEGORIES OF IAS 39 AND THEIR FAIR VALUES
| € in millions | Category | Carrying | Measurement according to IAS 39 | Measure | Fair value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| according to | amount | Amortised | Fair value | Fair value | ment | Mar. 31, | |
| IAS 39 | Mar. 31, 2017 |
cost | recognised in equity |
recognised in net income |
according to IAS 17 |
2017 | |
| Financial assets | |||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | n.a. | 1,524 | 1,524 | 1,524 | |||
| Short-term financial assets | FAHfT | 5 | 5 | 5 | |||
| Accounts receivable | LaR | 2,876 | 2,876 | 2,876 | |||
| Other current financial assets | |||||||
| Derivatives being part of a hedge | n.a. | 193 | 193 | 193 | |||
| Derivatives not being part of a hedge | FAHfT | 31 | 31 | 31 | |||
| Promissory notes | AfS | 15 | 15 | 15 | |||
| Other financial assets | LaR | 366 | 366 | 366 | |||
| Long-term financial assets | |||||||
| Other equity investments | FAHfT | 81 | 81 | 81 | |||
| Available-for-sale financial assets | AfS | 92 | 51 | 41 | 92 | ||
| Loans | LaR | 13 | 13 | 13 | |||
| Other non-current financial assets | |||||||
| Derivatives being part of a hedge | n.a. | 8 | 8 | 8 | |||
| Derivatives not being part of a hedge | FAHfT | 13 | 13 | 13 | |||
| Promissory notes | AfS | 30 | 30 | 30 | |||
| Other financial assets | LaR | 38 | 38 | 38 | |||
| Assets classified as held for sale | LaR | – | – | – | |||
| Financial liabilities | |||||||
| Short-term borrowings | |||||||
| Bank borrowings | FLAC | 1,191 | 1,191 | 1,191 | |||
| Private placements | FLAC | – | – | – | |||
| Eurobond | FLAC | – | – | – | |||
| Convertible bond | FLAC | 215 | 215 | 470 | |||
| Accounts payable | FLAC | 1,931 | 1,931 | 1,931 | |||
| Current accrued liabilities | FLAC | 740 | 740 | 740 | |||
| Other current financial liabilities | |||||||
| Derivatives being part of a hedge | n.a. | 122 | 122 | 122 | |||
| Derivatives not being part of a hedge | FLHfT | 30 | 30 | 30 | |||
| Earn-out components | n.a. | 10 | 10 | 10 | |||
| Other financial liabilities | FLAC | 49 | 49 | 49 | |||
| Finance lease obligations | n.a. | 3 | 3 | 3 | |||
| Long-term borrowings | |||||||
| Bank borrowings | FLAC | – | – | – | |||
| Private placements | FLAC | – | – | – | |||
| Eurobond | FLAC | 982 | 982 | 1,043 | |||
| Convertible bond | FLAC | – | – | – | |||
| Non-current accrued liabilities | FLAC | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
| Other non-current financial liabilities | |||||||
| Derivatives being part of a hedge | n.a. | 13 | 13 | 13 | |||
| Derivatives not being part of a hedge | FLHfT | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
| Earn-out components | n.a. | 11 | 11 | 11 | |||
| Other financial liabilities | FLAC | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
| Finance lease obligations | n.a. | 3 | 3 | 3 | |||
| Liabilities classified as held for sale | FLAC | – | – | – | |||
| Thereof: aggregated by category according to IAS 39 | |||||||
| Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | 131 | ||||||
| Thereof: designated as such upon initial recognition (Fair Value Option – FVO) | − | ||||||
| Thereof: Held for Trading (FAHfT) | 131 | ||||||
| Loans and Receivables (LaR) | 3,293 | ||||||
| Available-for-Sale Financial Assets (AfS) | 138 | ||||||
| Financial Liabilities Measured at Amortised Cost (FLAC) Financial Liabilities at fair value through profit or loss Held for Trading (FLHfT) |
5,110 31 |
||||||
Selected Explanatory Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (IFRS) as at March 31, 2017
CARRYING AMOUNTS OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2016, ACCORDING TO CATEGORIES OF IAS 39 AND THEIR FAIR VALUES
| € in millions | Category | Carrying | Measurement according to IAS 39 | Measure | Fair value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| according to IAS 39 |
amount Dec. 31, 2016 |
Amortised cost |
Fair value recognised in equity |
Fair value recognised in net income |
ment according to IAS 17 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
|
| Financial assets | |||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | n.a. | 1,510 | 1,510 | 1,510 | |||
| Short-term financial assets | FAHfT | 5 | 5 | 5 | |||
| Accounts receivable | LaR | 2,200 | 2,200 | 2,200 | |||
| Other current financial assets | |||||||
| Derivatives being part of a hedge | n.a. | 325 | 325 | 325 | |||
| Derivatives not being part of a hedge | FAHfT | 44 | 44 | 44 | |||
| Promissory notes | AfS | 15 | 15 | 15 | |||
| Other financial assets | LaR | 345 | 345 | 345 | |||
| Long-term financial assets | |||||||
| Other equity investments | FAHfT | 81 | 81 | 81 | |||
| Available-for-sale financial assets | AfS | 102 | 64 | 39 | 102 | ||
| Loans | LaR | 10 | 10 | 10 | |||
| Other non-current financial assets | |||||||
| Derivatives being part of a hedge | n.a. | 15 | 15 | 15 | |||
| Derivatives not being part of a hedge | FAHfT | 17 | 17 | 17 | |||
| Promissory notes | AfS | 30 | 30 | 30 | |||
| Other financial assets | LaR | 34 | 34 | 34 | |||
| Assets classified as held for sale | LaR | – | – | – | |||
| Financial liabilities | |||||||
| Short-term borrowings | |||||||
| Bank borrowings | FLAC | 379 | 379 | 379 | |||
| Private placements | FLAC | – | – | – | |||
| Eurobond | FLAC | – | – | – | |||
| Convertible bond | FLAC | 257 | 257 | 476 | |||
| Accounts payable | FLAC | 2,496 | 2,496 | 2,496 | |||
| Current accrued liabilities | FLAC | 704 | 704 | 704 | |||
| Other current financial liabilities | |||||||
| Derivatives being part of a hedge | n.a. | 87 | 87 | 87 | |||
| Derivatives not being part of a hedge | FLHfT | 24 | 24 | 24 | |||
| Earn-out components | n.a. | 7 | 7 | 7 | |||
| Other financial liabilities | FLAC | 81 | 81 | 81 | |||
| Finance lease obligations | n.a. | 3 | 3 | 3 | |||
| Long-term borrowings | |||||||
| Bank borrowings | FLAC | – | – | – | |||
| Private placements | FLAC | – | – | – | |||
| Eurobond | FLAC | 982 | 982 | 1,048 | |||
| Convertible bond | FLAC | – | – | – | |||
| Non-current accrued liabilities | FLAC | 9 | 9 | 9 | |||
| Other non-current financial liabilities | |||||||
| Derivatives being part of a hedge | n.a. | 2 | 2 | 2 | |||
| Derivatives not being part of a hedge | FLHfT | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
| Earn-out components | n.a. | 15 | 15 | 15 | |||
| Other financial liabilities | FLAC | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
| Finance lease obligations | n.a. | 4 | 4 | 4 | |||
| Liabilities classified as held for sale | FLAC | – | – | – | |||
| Thereof: aggregated by category according to IAS 39 | |||||||
| Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | 148 | ||||||
| Thereof: designated as such upon initial recognition (Fair Value Option – FVO) | − | ||||||
| Thereof: Held for Trading (FAHfT) | 148 | ||||||
| Loans and Receivables (LaR) | 2,590 | ||||||
| Available-for-Sale Financial Assets (AfS) | 148 | ||||||
| Financial Liabilities Measured at Amortised Cost (FLAC) | 4,909 | ||||||
| Financial Liabilities at fair value through profit or loss Held for Trading (FLHfT) | 24 |
Selected Explanatory Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (IFRS) as at March 31, 2017
FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS ACCORDING TO IFRS 13 AS AT MARCH 31, 2017
| € in millions | Fair value Mar. 31, 2017 |
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Short-term financial assets | 5 | 5 | ||
| Derivative financial instruments | ||||
| Derivatives being part of a hedge | 201 | 201 | ||
| Derivatives not being part of a hedge | 44 | 44 | ||
| Long-term financial assets | 174 | 41 | 133 | |
| Promissory notes | 45 | 45 | ||
| Financial assets | 470 | 292 | 178 | |
| Short-term borrowings | 1,661 | 1,661 | ||
| Derivative financial instruments | ||||
| Derivatives being part of a hedge | 135 | 135 | ||
| Derivatives not being part of a hedge | 31 | 31 | ||
| Long-term borrowings | 1,043 | 1,043 | ||
| Earn-out components | 20 | 20 | ||
| Financial liabilities | 2,890 | 1,043 | 1,827 | 20 |
Level 1 is based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 is based on inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices). Level 3 is based on inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).
FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS ACCORDING TO IFRS 13 AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2016
| € in millions | Fair value Dec. 31, 2016 |
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Short-term financial assets | 5 | 5 | ||
| Derivative financial instruments | ||||
| Derivatives being part of a hedge | 339 | 339 | ||
| Derivatives not being part of a hedge | 62 | 62 | ||
| Long-term financial assets | 184 | 39 | 145 | |
| Promissory notes | 45 | 45 | ||
| Financial assets | 636 | 445 | 190 | |
| Short-term borrowings | 855 | 855 | ||
| Derivative financial instruments | ||||
| Derivatives being part of a hedge | 89 | 89 | ||
| Derivatives not being part of a hedge | 24 | 24 | ||
| Long-term borrowings | 1,048 | 1,048 | ||
| Earn-out components | 22 | 22 | ||
| Financial liabilities | 2,039 | 1,048 | 969 | 22 |
Level 1 is based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 is based on inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).
Level 3 is based on inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).
Selected Explanatory Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (IFRS) as at March 31, 2017
RECONCILIATION OF FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY LEVEL 3
| € in millions | Fair value Jan. 1, 2017 |
Additions | Disposals | Gains | Losses | Currency translation |
Fair value Mar. 31, 2017 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Long-term financial assets |
This category relates to an 8.33% investment in FC Bayern München AG of € 81 million. Dividends are distributed by FC Bayern München AG instead of regular interest payments. These dividends are recognised in other financial income. |
81 | – | – | – | – | – | 81 |
| Promissory notes | On January 23, 2015 the adidas Group signed a definitive agreement to sell the Rockport operating segment which was divested on July 31, 2015. The transaction included contingent promissory notes. The discounted cash flow method is applied. The fair value adjustment is recognised in discon tinued operations. |
45 | – | – | 1 | – | (1) | 45 |
| Investments in other equity instruments |
The change in fair value refers to recognised impairment losses resulting from one or more events where objective evidence of an impairment was identified, considering expectations regarding future business development. The impairment is recognised in other financial result. |
64 | 2 | (14) | – | – | – | 51 |
| Earn-out components | The aquisition of Runtastic includes earn-out compo nents which are measured based on the discounted cash flow method. The earn-out components are dependent on retention of the Runtastic management as well as on the achievement of certain performance measures over the first three years after the acquisition. The fair value adjustment refers to accretion and is recognised in interest result. |
22 | – | (2) | – | 0 | – | 20 |
RECONCILIATION OF FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY LEVEL 3
| € in millions | Fair value Jan. 1, 2016 |
Additions | Disposals | Gains | Losses | Currency translation |
Fair value Dec. 31, 2016 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Long-term financial assets |
This category relates to an 8.33% investment in FC Bayern München AG of € 81 million. Dividends are distributed by FC Bayern München AG instead of regular interest payments. These dividends are recognised in other financial income. |
81 | – | – | 1 | – | – | 81 |
| Promissory notes | On January 23, 2015 the adidas Group signed a definitive agreement to sell the Rockport operating segment which was divested on July 31, 2015. The transaction included contingent promissory notes. The discounted cash flow method is applied. The fair value adjustment is recognised in discon tinued operations. |
42 | – | – | 2 | – | 1 | 45 |
| Investments in other equity instruments |
The change in fair value refers to recognised impairment losses resulting from one or more events where objective evidence of an impairment was identified, considering expectations regarding future business development. The impairment is recognised in other financial result. |
22 | 47 | – | – | (5) | – | 64 |
| Earn-out components | The aquisition of Runtastic includes earn-out compo nents which are measured based on the discounted cash flow method. The earn-out components are dependent on retention of the Runtastic management as well as on the achievement of certain performance measures over the first three years after the acquisition. The fair value adjustment refers to accretion and is recognised in interest result. |
21 | – | – | – | 1 | – | 22 |
The valuation methods used in measuring Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 fair values remain unchanged and can be found in the Notes to the 2016 consolidated financial statements.
07— OTHER OPERATING INCOME AND OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES
Other operating income mainly includes income from the release of accrued liabilities and other provisions as well as sundry income.
Other operating expenses include expenses for marketing, sales and research and development, as well as for logistics and central administration. In addition, they include impairment losses as well as depreciation on tangible assets and amortisation on intangible assets (except goodwill impairment losses), with the exception of depreciation and amortisation which is included in the cost of sales. In the first three months of 2017, depreciation and amortisation expense for tangible and intangible assets (excluding goodwill) and impairment losses amounted to € 108 million (2016: € 85 million).
Selected Explanatory Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (IFRS) as at March 31, 2017
08— EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net income from continuing operations attributable to shareholders by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year, excluding ordinary shares purchased by adidas and held as treasury shares.
It is necessary to include potential dilutive shares arising from the convertible bond issuance in March 2012 in the calculation of diluted earnings per share for the first three months ending March 31, 2017 as the conversion right has a value at the balance sheet date. The average share price reached € 158.45 per share during the first three months of 2017 and thus exceeded the conversion price of € 81.57 per share.
EARNINGS PER SHARE
| Continuing operations | Discontinued operations | Total | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First quarter 2017 | First quarter 2016 | First quarter 2017 | First quarter 2016 | First quarter 2017 | First quarter 2016 | ||
| Net income from continuing operations (€ in millions) |
455 | 350 | – | – | – | – | |
| Net income attributable to non-controlling interests (€ in millions) |
1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | |
| Net income attributable to shareholders (€ in millions) |
454 | 350 | 1 | 1 | 455 | 351 | |
| Weighted average number of shares | 201,209,054 | 200,197,417 | 201,209,054 | 200,197,417 | 201,209,054 | 200,197,417 | |
| Basic earnings per share (in €) | 2.26 | 1.75 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 2.26 | 1.75 | |
| Net income attributable to shareholders (€ in millions) |
454 | 350 | 1 | 1 | 455 | 351 | |
| Interest expense on convertible bond, net of taxes (€ in millions) |
1 | 2 | – | – | 1 | 2 | |
| Net income used to determine diluted earnings per share (€ in millions) |
455 | 352 | 1 | 1 | 456 | 353 | |
| Weighted average number of shares | 201,209,054 | 200,197,417 | 201,209,054 | 200,197,417 | 201,209,054 | 200,197,417 | |
| Weighted assumed conversion of the convertible bond |
3,064,177 | 6,097,243 | 3,064,177 | 6,097,243 | 3,064,177 | 6,097,243 | |
| Weighted average number of shares for diluted earnings per share |
204,273,231 | 206,294,660 | 204,273,231 | 206,294,660 | 204,273,231 | 206,294,660 | |
| Diluted earnings per share (in €) | 2.23 | 1.71 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 2.23 | 1.71 |
09— SEGMENTAL INFORMATION
adidas operates predominantly in one industry segment – the design, distribution and marketing of athletic and sports lifestyle products.
As at March 31, 2017, following the company's internal management reporting by markets and in accordance with the definition of IFRS 8 'Operating Segments', 14 operating segments were identified: Western Europe, North America (excluding USA Reebok), USA Reebok, Greater China, Russia/CIS, Latin America, Japan, Middle East, South Korea, Southeast Asia/Pacific, TaylorMade-adidas Golf, CCM Hockey, Runtastic and Other centrally managed businesses. Effective January 1, 2017, the market North America was split into two markets: North America (excluding USA Reebok) and USA Reebok. Both markets meet the definition of an operating segment according to IFRS 8. The markets Middle East, South Korea and Southeast Asia/Pacific were aggregated to the segment MEAA ('Middle East, Africa and other Asian markets'). The markets North America (excluding USA Reebok) and USA Reebok were aggregated to the segment North America. According to the criteria in IFRS 8 for reportable segments, the business segments Western Europe, North America, Greater China, Russia/CIS, Latin America, Japan and MEAA are reported separately. The remaining operating segments are aggregated under Other Businesses due to their only subordinate materiality.
Each market comprises all wholesale, retail and e-commerce business activities relating to the distribution and sale of products of the adidas and Reebok brands to retail customers and end consumers.
The operating segment TaylorMade-adidas Golf comprises the brands TaylorMade, adidas Golf, Adams Golf and Ashworth.
CCM Hockey designs, produces and distributes ice hockey equipment such as sticks, skates and protection gear. In addition, CCM Hockey designs, produces and distributes apparel mainly under the brand name CCM.
Runtastic operates in the digital health and fitness space. The company provides a comprehensive ecosystem for tracking and managing health and fitness data.
Other centrally managed businesses primarily includes the business activities of the labels Y-3 and Porsche Design Sport by adidas as well as the business activities of the brand Five Ten in the outdoor action sports sector. Furthermore, the segment also comprises International Clearance Management.
Selected Explanatory Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (IFRS) as at March 31, 2017
Certain centralised corporate functions do not meet the definition of IFRS 8 for an operating segment. This includes functions such as Global Brands and Global Sales (central brand and distribution management for the brands adidas and Reebok), central treasury, global sourcing as well as other headquarter functions. Assets, liabilities, income and expenses relating to these corporate functions are presented together with other non-allocable items and intersegment eliminations in the reconciliation.
There are no intersegment sales between the reportable segments.
The results of the operating segments are reported in the line item 'Segmental operating profit'. This is defined as gross profit minus other operating expenses plus royalty and commission income and other operating income attributable to the segment or group of segments, however without considering headquarter costs and central expenditure for marketing investments.
Segmental assets include accounts receivable as well as inventories.
Segmental liabilities only contain accounts payable from operating activities as there are no other liability items reported regularly to the chief operating decision maker.
SEGMENTS
| € in millions | Net sales (third parties) 1 | Segmental operating profit 1 | Segmental assets 2 | Segmental liabilities 2 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2016 | 2017 | 2016 | 2017 | 2016 | 2017 | 2016 | |
| Western Europe | 1,523 | 1,414 | 328 | 313 | 1,710 | 1,474 | 75 | 59 |
| North America | 988 | 728 | 97 | 19 | 1,256 | 999 | 61 | 94 |
| Greater China | 990 | 762 | 396 | 298 | 554 | 430 | 149 | 119 |
| Russia/CIS | 160 | 138 | 13 | 14 | 274 | 200 | 9 | 10 |
| Latin America | 454 | 394 | 49 | 56 | 812 | 630 | 59 | 59 |
| Japan | 301 | 236 | 81 | 50 | 260 | 238 | 37 | 28 |
| MEAA | 833 | 701 | 250 | 214 | 852 | 686 | 86 | 64 |
| Other Businesses | 421 | 396 | 33 | (0) | 716 | 731 | 124 | 123 |
| Total | 5,671 | 4,769 | 1,248 | 964 | 6,433 | 5,388 | 601 | 557 |
1 First quarter. 2 At March 31.
Reconciliation
OPERATING PROFIT
| € in millions | First quarter 2017 | First quarter 2016 |
|---|---|---|
| Operating profit for reportable segments | 1,214 | 965 |
| Operating profit for Other Businesses | 33 | (0) |
| Segmental operating profit | 1,248 | 964 |
| HQ/Consolidation | (412) | (311) |
| Central expenditure for point-of-sale and marketing investments | (203) | (163) |
| Operating profit | 632 | 490 |
| Financial income | 28 | 19 |
| Financial expenses | (20) | (13) |
| Income before taxes | 640 | 497 |
10— EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE SHEET DATE
Between the end of the first three months of 2017 and the finalisation of these interim consolidated financial statements on April 26, 2017, there were no major company-specific matters which we expect to influence our business materially going forward.
Herzogenaurach, April 26, 2017
The Executive Board of adidas AG
FINANCIAL CALENDAR
MAY
11 ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING Fuerth (Bavaria), Germany / Webcast
MAY
D I V I D E N D PAY M E N T
(Subject to Annual General Meeting approval)
AUGUST
3
F I R S T H A L F 2 01 7 R E S U LT S
Press release / Conference call and webcast / Publication of First Half Report
NOVEMBER
N I N E M O N T H S 2 01 7 R E S U LT S
Press release / Conference call and webcast / Publication of Nine Months Report
PUBLISHING DETAILS & CONTACT
adidas AG
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