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Absolute Software Corporation Capital/Financing Update 2020

Aug 18, 2020

44958_rns_2020-08-18_81d18490-6e6b-4988-ba62-b1df28a6eb3b.pdf

Capital/Financing Update

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A copy of this preliminary short form base shelf prospectus has been filed with the securities regulatory authorities in each of the provinces and territories of Canada, except Quebec, but has not yet become final for the purpose of the sale of securities. Information contained in this preliminary short form base shelf prospectus may not be complete and may have to be amended. The securities may not be sold until a receipt for the short form base shelf prospectus is obtained from the securities regulatory authorities.

This preliminary short form prospectus is a base shelf prospectus. This preliminary short form base shelf prospectus has been filed under legislation in each of the provinces and territories of Canada, except Quebec, that permits certain information about these securities to be determined after this short form base shelf prospectus has become final and that permits the omission from this short form base shelf prospectus of that information. The legislation requires the delivery to purchasers of a prospectus supplement containing the omitted information within a specified period of time after agreeing to purchase any of these securities.

No securities regulatory authority has expressed an opinion about these securities and it is an offence to claim otherwise. This short form base shelf prospectus constitutes a public offering of these securities only in those jurisdictions where they may be lawfully offered for sale and therein only by persons permitted to sell such securities.

Information contained herein is subject to completion or amendment. This prospectus shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy, nor shall there by any sale of securities in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such jurisdiction.

Information has been incorporated by reference in this short form base shelf prospectus from documents filed with the securities commissions or similar authorities in Canada. Copies of the documents incorporated herein by reference may be obtained on request without charge from the Corporate Secretary of the Company, Suite 1400, 1055 Dunsmuir Street, Vancouver, British Columbia, V7X 1K8 (Telephone 1-604-730- 9851) and are also available electronically at www.sedar.com.

PRELIMINARY SHORT FORM BASE SHELF PROSPECTUS

New Issue August 18, 2020

ABSOLUTE SOFTWARE CORPORATION

US$120,000,000

Common Shares Warrants Subscription Receipts Units Debt Securities Share Purchase Contracts

This preliminary short form base shelf prospectus relates to the offering for sale from time to time, during the 25 month period that this prospectus, including any amendments hereto, remains effective, of the securities of Absolute Software Corporation (the "Company", "Absolute", "we" or "our") listed above in one or more series or issuances, with a total offering price of such securities, in the aggregate, of up to US$120,000,000 (or the equivalent thereof in Canadian dollars or one or more foreign currencies or composite currencies). The securities may be offered separately or together, in amounts, at prices and on terms to be determined based on market conditions at the time of the sale and set forth in an accompanying prospectus supplement.

In addition, the securities may be offered and issued in consideration for the acquisition of other businesses, assets or securities by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company. The consideration for any such acquisition may consist of any of the securities separately, a combination of securities or any combination of, among other things, securities, cash and the assumption of liabilities.

The common shares of the Company (the "Common Shares") are listed for trading on the Toronto Stock Exchange (the "TSX") under the trading symbol "ABT". On August 17, 2020, being the last complete trading day prior to the date hereof, the closing price of the Common Shares on the TSX was C$15.17. Unless otherwise specified in an applicable prospectus supplement, debt securities, subscription receipts, units, warrants and share purchase contracts will not be listed on any securities or stock exchange or on any automated dealer quotation system. There is currently no market through which our securities, other than our Common Shares, may be sold and purchasers may not be able to resell such securities purchased under this short form prospectus. This may affect the pricing of our securities, other than our Common Shares, in the secondary market, the transparency and availability of trading prices, the liquidity of our securities and the extent of issuer regulation. See "Risk Factors".

Acquiring our securities may subject you to tax consequences in Canada. This prospectus or any applicable prospectus supplement may not describe these tax consequences fully. You should read the tax discussion in any applicable prospectus supplement with respect to any particular offering and consult your own tax advisor with respect to your own particular circumstances.

No underwriter has been involved in the preparation of this prospectus or performed any review of the contents of this prospectus.

This prospectus constitutes a public offering of the securities only in those jurisdictions where they may be lawfully offered for sale and only by persons permitted to sell the securities in such jurisdiction. All applicable information permitted under securities legislation to be omitted from this prospectus that has been so omitted will be contained in one or more prospectus supplements that will be delivered to purchasers together with this prospectus. Each prospectus supplement will be incorporated by reference into this prospectus for the purposes of securities legislation as of the date of the prospectus supplement and only for the purposes of the distribution of the securities to which the prospectus supplement pertains. You should read this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement carefully before you invest in any securities issued pursuant to this prospectus. Our securities may be sold pursuant to this prospectus through underwriters or dealers or directly or through agents designated from time to time at amounts and prices and other terms determined by us.

In connection with any underwritten offering of securities, excluding an "at-the-market distribution" as defined in National Instrument 44-102 - Shelf Distributions (an "ATM Distribution"), the underwriters may over-allot or effect transactions which stabilize or maintain the market price of the securities offered. Such transactions, if commenced, may be discontinued at any time. No underwriter or dealer involved in an ATM Distribution undertaken pursuant to any prospectus supplement, no affiliate of such an underwriter or dealer and no person or company acting jointly or in concert with such an underwriter or dealer will over-allot or effect transactions which stabilize or maintain the market price of the securities offered. See "Plan of Distribution".

A prospectus supplement will set out the names of any underwriters, dealers or agents involved in the sale of our securities, the amounts, if any, to be purchased by underwriters, the plan of distribution for such securities, including the net proceeds we expect to receive from the sale of such securities, if any, the amounts and prices at which such securities are sold and the compensation of such underwriters, dealers or agents.

Investment in the securities being offered is highly speculative and involves significant risks that you should consider before purchasing such securities. You should carefully review the risks outlined in this prospectus (including any prospectus supplement) and in the documents incorporated by reference as well as the information under the heading "Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements" and consider such risks and information in connection with an investment in the securities. See "Risk Factors".

The specific terms of the securities with respect to a particular offering will be set out in one or more prospectus supplements and may include, where applicable: (i) in the case of Common Shares, the number of Common Shares offered, the offering price and any other specific terms; (ii) in the case of warrants, the offering price, the designation, number and terms of the Common Shares or debt securities issuable upon exercise of the warrants, any procedures that will result in the adjustment of these numbers, the exercise price, dates and periods of exercise, the currency in which the warrants are issued and any other specific terms; (iii) in the case of subscription receipts, the number of subscription receipts being offered, the offering price, the procedures for the exchange of the subscription receipts for Common Shares, debt securities or warrants, as the case may be, and any other specific terms; (iv) in the case of debt securities, the specific designation, the aggregate principal amount, the currency or the currency unit for the debt securities being offered, the maturity, the interest provisions, the authorized denominations, the offering price, the covenants, the events of default, any terms for redemption or retraction, any exchange or conversion terms, whether the debt securities are secured, affiliate-guaranteed, senior or subordinated and any other terms specific to the debt securities being offered; (v) in the case of units, the designation, number and terms of the Common Shares, warrants, subscription receipts, share purchase contracts or debt securities comprising the units; and (vi) in the case of share purchase contracts, whether the share purchase contracts obligate the holder to purchase or sell or both purchase and sell Common Shares, whether the share purchase contracts are to be prepaid or not or paid in instalments, any conditions upon which the purchase or sale will be contingent and the consequences if such conditions are not satisfied, whether the share purchase contracts are to be settled by delivery, any provisions relating to the settlement of the share purchase contracts, the date or dates on which the sale or purchase must be made, whether the share purchase contracts will be issued in fully registered or global form and the material income tax consequences of owning, holding and disposing of the share purchase contracts. Where required by statute, regulation or policy, and where securities are offered in currencies other than Canadian dollars, appropriate disclosure of foreign exchange rates applicable to the securities will be included in the prospectus supplement describing the securities.

Daniel Ryan, Lynn Atchison, Gregory Monahan, Gerhard Watzinger and Christy Wyatt, each a director of the Company, reside outside of Canada and have appointed Blakes Vancouver Services Inc., c/o Blake, Cassels & Graydon LLP located at Suite 2600, 595 Burrard Street, Vancouver, British Columbia, V7X 1L3, Canada for service of process in Canada. See "Agent for Service of Process".

Investors should rely only on the information contained in or incorporated by reference into this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement. We have not authorized anyone to provide investors with different information. Information contained on our website shall not be deemed to be a part of this prospectus (including any applicable prospectus supplement) or incorporated by reference herein and should not be relied upon by prospective investors for the purpose of determining whether to invest in the securities. We will not make an offer of these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. Investors should not assume that the information contained in this prospectus is accurate as of any date other than the date on the face page of this prospectus, the date of any applicable prospectus supplement or the date of any documents incorporated by reference herein.

ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS5
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS5
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATEDBY REFERENCE9
THE COMPANY11
RISK FACTORS12
USE OF PROCEEDS25
CONSOLIDATED CAPITALIZATION25
PRIOR SALES25
TRADING PRICE AND VOLUME25
EARNINGS COVERAGE25
DESCRIPTION OF SHARE CAPITAL25
DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES26
DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS31
DESCRIPTION OF UNITS33
DESCRIPTION OF SUBSCRIPTION RECEIPTS33
DESCRIPTION OF SHARE PURCHASE CONTRACTS35
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION36
CERTAIN INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS37
LEGAL MATTERS37
AUDITORS, TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR37
AGENT FOR SERVICE OF PROCESS37
STATUTORY RIGHTS OF WITHDRAWAL AND RESCISSION37
CERTIFICATE OF THE COMPANYC-1

ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement and on the other information included in the registration statement of which this prospectus will form a part. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with different or additional information. If anyone provides you with different or additional information, you should not rely on it. We are not making an offer to sell or seeking an offer to buy the securities offered pursuant to this prospectus in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. You should assume that the information contained in this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement is accurate only as of the date on the front of such document and that information contained in any document incorporated by reference is accurate only as of the date of that document, regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus or any applicable prospectus supplement or of any sale of our securities pursuant thereto. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since those dates.

Market data and certain industry forecasts used in this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement, and the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement, were obtained from market research, publicly available information and industry publications. We believe that these sources are generally reliable, but the accuracy and completeness of this information is not guaranteed. We have not independently verified such information, and we do not make any representation as to the accuracy of such information.

In this prospectus and any prospectus supplement, unless otherwise indicated, all dollar amounts and references to "US$" or "$" are to U.S. dollars and references to "C$" are to Canadian dollars. This prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference contain translations of certain US dollar amounts into Canadian dollars solely for your convenience. See "Currency Presentation and Exchange Rate Information".

This prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein include certain terms or performance measures that are not defined under International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"), such as total annual recurring revenue ("Total ARR"), net annual recurring revenue retention ("Net ARR Retention"), annual recurring revenue from new customers ("ARR from New Customers"), adjusted operating expenses, adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization ("Adjusted EBITDA") and billings. The Company believes that, in addition to conventional measures prepared in accordance with IFRS, certain investors use this information to evaluate the Company's performance. The data presented is intended to provide additional information and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with IFRS. These non-IFRS measures should be read in conjunction with the financial statements. For a description of the methodology used to calculate these non-IFRS measures, see the section entitled "Non-IFRS Measures" in the Company's latest management's discussion and analysis incorporated by reference herein.

In this prospectus and in any prospectus supplement, unless the context otherwise requires, references to "we", "us", "our" or similar terms, as well as references to "Absolute" or the "Company", refer to Absolute Software Corporation together, where context requires, with our subsidiaries.

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

The Company cautions readers regarding forward-looking statements found in this prospectus (including the documents incorporated by reference herein).

Forward-looking statements normally contain words like "will", "intend", "anticipate", "could", "should", "may", "might", "expect", "estimate", "forecast", "plan", "potential", "project", "assume", "contemplate", "believe", "shall", "scheduled" and similar terms and, within this prospectus (including the documents incorporated by reference herein), include, without limitation, any statements (express or implied) respecting:

  • Absolute's future plans, strategies, and objectives, including plans, strategies, and objectives arising out of the COVID-19 pandemic;

  • the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on Absolute's business, operations, prospects and financial results, including, without limitation, greater or continued remote working and/or distance learning and the effects of governmental lockdowns, restrictions, and new regulations on our operations and processes, business and financial results;

  • projected revenues, cash flows, expenses, margins, and profitability;

  • future trends, opportunities, challenges and growth in Absolute's industry, including as a result of COVID-19;

  • Absolute's ability to grow revenue by selling to new customers and increase subscriptions with existing customers;

  • Absolute's ability to renew customers' subscriptions more efficiently and cost effectively;

  • Absolute's ability to maintain and enhance its competitive advantages within its industry and in certain markets;

  • Absolute's ability to remain compatible with existing and new operating systems;

  • the maintenance and development of Absolute's computer manufacturer ("PC OEM") and other partner networks;

  • existing and new product functionality and suitability;

  • Absolute's product and research and development strategies and plans;

  • Absolute's privacy and data security controls;

  • the seasonality of future revenues and expenses;

  • the future availability of working capital and any required additional financing;

  • future Common Share buybacks;

  • future dividend issuances or increases;

  • future fluctuations in applicable tax rates, foreign exchange rates and/or interest rates;

  • the future availability of tax credits;

  • the addition and retention of key personnel;

  • increases to brand awareness and market penetration;

  • future corporate asset, or technology acquisitions;

  • strategies respecting intellectual property protection and licensing;

  • potential future litigation or product liability;

  • Absolute's foreign operations;

  • changes and planned changes to accounting policies and standards and their respective impact on our financial reporting;

  • economic and market uncertainty; and

  • the continued effectiveness of our accounting policies and internal controls over financial reporting.

In addition, statements that "we believe" and similar statements reflect our beliefs and opinions on the relevant subject. Forward-looking information is provided for the purpose of presenting information about management's current expectations and plans relating to the future and allowing investors and others to get a better understanding of our anticipated financial position, results of operations and operating environment. Readers are cautioned that such information may not be appropriate for other purposes.

Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance, actions or developments and are based on expectations, assumptions and other factors that management currently believes are relevant, reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances. The material expectations, assumptions, and other factors used in developing the forward-looking statements set out herein (and in the documents incorporated by reference herein) include or relate to the following, without limitation:

  • Absolute will be able to successfully execute its plans, strategies and objectives;

  • Absolute will be able to successfully manage the impacts of COVID-19 on its business, operations and financial results;

  • Absolute will be able to successfully manage cash flow, operating expenses, interest expenses, capital expenditures and working capital and credit, liquidity and market risks;

  • Absolute will be able to leverage its past, current and planned investments to support growth and/or increase profitability;

  • there will continue to be a trend toward greater or continued remote working and/or distance learning in the short, medium and/or long term and a resulting market shift in the demand for endpoint security tools and Absolute's solutions;

  • Absolute will be able to grow revenue by selling to new customers and increasing subscriptions with existing customers at or above the rates currently anticipated;

  • Absolute will be able to renew customers' subscriptions more efficiently and cost effectively, including through its ServiceSource partnership;

  • Absolute will maintain and enhance its competitive advantages within its industry and certain markets;

  • Absolute will keep pace with or outpace the growth, direction, and technological advancement in its industry;

  • industry data and projections are accurate and reliable;

  • Absolute will be able to adapt its technology to be compatible with changes to existing, and new, operating systems;

  • Absolute will be able to maintain and develop its PC OEM and other partner networks;

  • Absolute's current and future (if any) PC OEM partners will continue to provide embedded firmware and distribution and resale support;

  • Absolute will be able to maintain or grow its sales to education customers;

  • Absolute's existing and new products will function as intended and will be suitable for the intended end users;

  • Absolute will be able to design, develop and release new products, features and services and enhance its existing products and services;

  • Absolute will be able to protect against the improper disclosure of data it processes, stores and/or manages;

  • Absolute's revenues will not become subject to increased seasonality;

  • future financing will be available to Absolute on favourable terms if and when required;

  • Absolute will be in a financial position to buy back some of its Common Shares and/or issue dividends in the future;

  • fluctuations in applicable tax rates, foreign exchange rates and interest rates will not have a material impact on Absolute;

  • certain tax credits will remain or become available to Absolute;

  • Absolute will be able to attract and retain key personnel;

  • Absolute will be successful in its brand awareness and other marketing initiatives;

  • Absolute will be able to successfully integrate businesses, intellectual property, products, personnel and/or technologies that it may acquire (if any);

  • Absolute will be able to maintain and enhance its intellectual property portfolio;

  • Absolute's protection of its intellectual property will be sufficient;

  • Absolute's technology does not and will not materially infringe third party intellectual property rights;

  • Absolute will be able to obtain any necessary third party licenses on favourable terms;

  • Absolute will not become involved in material litigation;

  • Absolute will not face any material unexpected costs related to product liability or warranties;

  • foreign jurisdictions will not impose unexpected risks;

  • economic and market conditions (including, without limitation, as affected by the COVID-19 pandemic) will not impose unexpected risks or challenges;

  • Absolute will maintain or enhance its accounting policies and standards and internal controls over financial reporting; and

  • Absolute will be able to recruit and hire a suitably qualified new Chief Financial Officer on the timeline currently intended.

Although management believes that the forward-looking statements herein or incorporated herein by reference are reasonable, actual results could be substantially different due to the risks and uncertainties associated with and inherent to Absolute's business, including the following risks:

  • risks related to the COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on Absolute;

  • that Absolute may not be able to accurately predict its rate of growth and profitability;

  • Absolute's dependence for sales on PC OEMs and other distribution channels;

  • that Absolute is heavily dependent on its ability to maintain its embedded firmware with its PC OEM partners;

  • risks related to economic and political uncertainty;

  • that Absolute may be unable to attract new customers, or that existing customers of Absolute may not renew or expand their existing commercial relationship with Absolute;

  • that Absolute may be unable to adapt its technology to be compatible with new operating systems;

  • that changing buying patterns in the education vertical may adversely impact Absolute's business;

  • risks relating to the evolving nature of the market for Absolute's products;

  • that Absolute's software services may contain errors, vulnerabilities or defects;

  • that Absolute could suffer security breaches impacting the third party data that Absolute stores and the other risks associated with data security and hacking;

  • that customers may expose Absolute to violations of applicable privacy laws if the customer does not comply with such laws;

  • that continued sales growth may cause operating challenges for Absolute;

  • that Absolute's focus on larger enterprise customers could result in greater costs, less favourable commercial terms and other adverse impacts to Absolute;

  • risks associated with any failure by Absolute to successfully promote and protect its brands;

  • that Absolute's business may be impacted by business cycles;

  • risks associated with the competition Absolute faces within its industry;

  • that Absolute's research and development efforts may not be successful;

  • risks resulting from interruptions or delays from third-party hosting facilities;

  • that Absolute's business may suffer if it cannot continue to protect its intellectual property rights;

  • that Absolute may be unable to obtain patent or other proprietary or statutory protection for new or improved technologies or products;

  • risks related to fluctuating foreign exchange rates;

  • that Absolute is reliant on its key personnel;

  • that Absolute may be subject to litigation or dispute resolution from time-to-time;

  • risks related to Absolute's foreign operations;

  • that Absolute may be unable to successfully manage and integrate acquisitions (or may be unable to successfully complete dispositions) of companies, businesses, products or technologies;

  • risks related to Absolute's amortization of revenue over the term of its subscriptions;

  • risks related to Absolute's reliance for billings from its reseller partners;

  • income tax related risks;

  • Absolute may be subject to product liability claims;

  • risks related to Absolute's reliance on copyrights, trademarks, trade secrets, confidentiality procedures and similar contractual provisions;

  • that the price of the Common Shares may be subject to wide fluctuations;

  • that Absolute has discretion over the net proceeds from any offering of its securities;

  • that investors may experience dilution resulting from the exercise of outstanding stock options or the settlement of share units of Absolute;

  • that the liquidity of the Common Shares may be limited;

  • that there is no public market for debt securities, warrants, subscription receipts, share purchase contracts or units;

  • risks related to issuances by Absolute of unsecured debt securities;

  • that prevailing interest rates will impact the market price or value of any debt securities issued by Absolute;

  • that fluctuations in foreign currency markets may have an adverse effect on the value of debt securities issued by Absolute; and

  • the risk factors described under the heading "Risk Factors" in this prospectus.

Additional material risks and uncertainties applicable to the forward-looking statements herein include, without limitation, unforeseen events, developments, or factors causing any of the aforesaid expectations, assumptions, and other factors ultimately being inaccurate or irrelevant. Many of these factors are beyond the control of Absolute. All forward-looking statements included in this prospectus and the documents incorporated herein by reference are expressly qualified in their entirety by these cautionary statements. The forward-looking statements contained in this prospectus or the documents incorporated by reference herein are made as at the date hereof or thereof and Absolute undertakes no obligation to update publicly or to revise any of the forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise, except as may be required by applicable securities laws.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

Information has been incorporated by reference in this preliminary short form base shelf prospectus from documents filed with the securities commissions or similar authorities in Canada.

Copies of the documents incorporated herein by reference may be obtained on request without charge from the Corporate Secretary of the Company, at Suite 1400, 1055 Dunsmuir Street, Vancouver, British Columbia, V7X 1K8 (Telephone 1-604-730-9851) or by accessing the disclosure documents through the Internet on the Canadian System for Electronic Document Analysis and Retrieval ("SEDAR") at www.sedar.com.

The following documents, filed with the securities commissions or similar regulatory authorities in certain provinces and territories of Canada are specifically incorporated by reference into, and form an integral part of, this preliminary short form base shelf prospectus:

  • our annual information form for the financial year ended June 30, 2020, dated as at August 10, 2020 and filed on August 10, 2020;
  • our management's discussion and analysis for the period ended June 30, 2020, dated as at August 10, 2020 and filed on August 10, 2020;
  • our consolidated financial statements for the financial years ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 comprised of the consolidated statements of financial position as at June 30, 2020 and 2019 and the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income, cash flows and changes in shareholders' deficiency for the years then ended, and the notes thereto and the report of the independent auditor thereon, filed on August 10, 2020;
  • the management information circular dated November 12, 2019 with respect to the annual general meeting of our shareholders held on December 11, 2019, filed on November 18, 2019.

Any documents of the type described in Section 11.1 of Form 44-101F1 - Short Form Prospectuses filed by the Company with a securities commission or similar authority in any province or territory of Canada subsequent to the date of this preliminary short form base shelf prospectus and prior to the expiry of this prospectus, or the completion of the issuance of securities pursuant hereto, will be deemed to be incorporated by reference into this prospectus.

A prospectus supplement containing the specific terms of any offering of our securities will be delivered to purchasers of our securities together with this prospectus and will be deemed to be incorporated by reference in this prospectus as of the date of the prospectus supplement and only for the purposes of the offering of our securities to which that prospectus supplement pertains.

Any statement contained in this prospectus or in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in this prospectus will be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this prospectus to the extent that a statement contained herein, in any prospectus supplement hereto or in any other subsequently filed document that also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein modifies or supersedes such statement. The modifying or superseding statement need not state that it has modified or superseded a prior statement or include any other information set forth in the document that it modifies or supersedes. The making of a modifying or superseding statement is not to be deemed an admission for any purposes that the modified or superseded statement, when made, constituted a misrepresentation, an untrue statement of a material fact or an omission to state a material fact that is required to be stated or that is necessary to make a statement not misleading in light of the circumstances in which it was made. Any statement so modified or superseded will not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus.

Any template version of any "marketing materials" (as such term is defined in National Instrument 44-101 - Short Form Prospectus Distributions) filed after the date of a prospectus supplement and before the termination of the distribution of the securities offered pursuant to such prospectus supplement (together with this prospectus) is deemed to be incorporated by reference in such prospectus supplement.

Upon our filing of a new annual information form and the related annual financial statements and management's discussion and analysis with applicable securities regulatory authorities during the currency of this p rospectus, the previous annual information form, the previous annual financial statements and management's discussion and analysis and all interim financial statements, supplemental information, material change reports and information circulars filed prior to the commencement of our financial year in which the new annual information form is filed will be deemed no longer to be incorporated into this prospectus for purposes of future offers and sales of our securities under this prospectus. Upon interim consolidated financial statements and the accompanying management's discussion and analysis being filed by us with the applicable securities regulatory authorities during the duration of this prospectus, all interim consolidated financial statements and the accompanying management's discussion and analysis filed prior to the new interim consolidated financial

statements shall be deemed no longer to be incorporated into this prospectus for purposes of future offers and sales of securities under this prospectus.

References to our website in any documents that are incorporated by reference into this prospectus do not incorporate by reference the information on such website into this prospectus, and we disclaim any such incorporation by reference.

CURRENCY PRESENTATION AND EXCHANGE RATE INFORMATION

Except as otherwise noted in our financial statements and the related management's discussion and analysis that are incorporated by reference into this prospectus, the financial information contained in such documents is expressed in US dollars. Exchange rates between US dollars and the Canadian dollar are included below.

The high, low, average and closing rates for the US dollar in terms of Canadian dollars for each of the financial periods indicated below, as quoted by the Bank of Canada, were as follows:

Three months endedJune 30, 2020 Three months endedJune 30, 2019 Year endedJune 30, 2020 Year endedJune 30, 2019
(expressed in Canadian dollars)
High: 1.4217 1.3527 1.4496 1.3642
Low: 1.3383 1.3087 1.2970 1.2803
Average: 1.3853 1.3377 1.3427 1.3237
Closing: 1.3628 1.3087 1.3628 1.3087

On August 17, 2020, the daily exchange rate for the US dollar in terms of Canadian dollars, as quoted by the Bank of Canada, was $1.00 = C$1.3207.

THE COMPANY

The following description of the Company is, in some instances, derived from selected information about us contained in the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus. This description does not contain all of the information about us and our business that you should consider before investing in any securities. You should carefully read the entire prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement, including the section entitled "Risk Factors", as well as the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement, before making an investment decision.

Name, Address and Incorporation

The Company was incorporated on November 24, 1993 as a company under the Companies Act (British Columbia) and subsequently converted to a corporation under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) (the "BCBCA"). At the Company's annual general meeting held on December 12, 2017, the shareholders approved the adoption of the current Articles of the Company, which are available electronically on SEDAR at www.sedar.com. The Company's head office is located at Suite 1400, Four Bentall Centre, 1055 Dunsmuir Street, Vancouver, British Columbia, V7X 1K8. The Company's registered office is located at Suite 2600, Three Bentall Centre, 595 Burrard Street, Vancouver, British Columbia, V7X 1L3.

Summary Description of the Business

Absolute® delivers a cloud-based service that supports the management and security of computing devices, applications and data for a variety of organizations globally. Our technology is rooted in our patented Persistence® technology, which is embedded in the firmware of laptop, desktop and tablet devices by the majority of the world's largest PC OEMs. Enabling a digital tether between the endpoint and the organization that distributed it, Absolute aims to provide IT and security personnel with connectivity, visibility and control, whether a device is on or off the corporate network, and empower them with Self-Healing Endpoint® security in order to ensure mission-critical applications remain healthy and deliver intended value. Our technology is embedded in over a half-billion endpoints and we currently serve more than 13,000 commercial customers with over 9 million activated licenses globally.

Intercorporate Relationships

The Company has the following material direct or indirectly wholly-owned subsidiaries:

Subsidiary Name Jurisdiction
Absolute Software, Inc. Washington, U.S.A.
Absolute Software (2015) Inc. British Columbia, Canada
Absolute Software EMEA Limited United Kingdom
Absolute Software (Asia) Pte. Ltd. Singapore
Absolute Software (Vietnam) Company Limited Vietnam

RISK FACTORS

Investing in our securities is speculative and involves a high degree of risk due to the nature of our business and the present stage of its development. The following risk factors, as well as risks currently unknown to us, could materially and adversely affect our future business, operations and financial condition and could cause them to differ materially from the estimates described in forward-looking statements relating to the Company, or its business or financial results, each of which could cause purchasers of our securities to lose part or all of their investment. The risks set out below are not the only risks we face; risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial may also materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects. You should also refer to the other information set forth or incorporated by reference in this prospectus or any applicable prospectus supplement, including our annual financial statements, and the related notes, and accompanying management's discussion and analysis. A prospective investor should carefully consider the risk factors set out below along with the other matters set out or incorporated by reference in this prospectus.

Risks Related to the Company and its Business

COVID-19 Impacts

The continuing global health, social, political and economic implications of the COVID-19 pandemic are highly unpredictable and could have significant impacts on our business, operations, future financial performance, and the market price of the Common Shares. As a result of the scale of the pandemic and the speed at which the global community has been impacted, our current and future financial performance, including our quarterly and annual revenue growth rates and expenses as a percentage of our revenues, may differ significantly from our historical performance, and our future operating results may fall below expectations. The impacts of the pandemic on our business, operations, and future financial performance could include, but are not limited to:

  • A significant decline in revenue as customer spending slows due to an economic downturn and/or as customer demand otherwise decreases. This decline in revenue could persist through and beyond a recessionary period.

  • Adverse impacts to our growth rates, cash flows, and margins particularly if expenses do not decrease across our business at the same pace as revenue declines. Many of our expenses are less variable in nature and may not correlate to changes in revenues, such as depreciation and other costs associated with our hosting operations and office facilities, customer support, and other infrastructure maintenance costs. As such, we may not be able to decrease them significantly in the short-term, or we may choose not to significantly reduce them in an effort to remain focused on our long-term outlook and opportunities.

  • Major disruptions to the respective businesses of the Company's principal PC OEM and other partners which could have a material impact on the Company's business, operations, prospects and revenues, and accordingly the Company's financial position.

  • Significant supply chain constraints such that we cannot procure the servers and other technology infrastructure needed to deliver our services to our customers. Supply chain constraints could also affect our ability to sell via our PC OEM and other partners in conjunction with their hardware sales. Increased pricing of these components could also affect infrastructure costs to deliver our services.

  • The COVID-19 pandemic has caused organizations globally to rapidly and broadly shift to remote working, which has resulted in certain inherent productivity, connectivity, and oversight challenges. Continued and/or new governmental lockdowns, restrictions, or regulations arising from the COVID-19 pandemic which restrict the movement of people in the jurisdictions in which we operate could significantly impact the ability of our employees, partners, customers, and vendors to work productively. Governmental restrictions have been globally inconsistent and it is not clear if and when a return to worksite locations or travel will be permitted or for how long or what restrictions will be in place in these jurisdictions at any given time. The extent and/or duration of ongoing workforce restrictions and limitations could impact our ability to enhance, develop, and support existing products and services, hold sales, marketing, and employee events, and generate new sales leads, among others. In addition, the changed environment under which we are operating could have an impact on our internal controls over financial reporting as well as our ability to meet a number of our compliance requirements in a timely manner.

  • Ongoing significant foreign exchange volatility which could materially impact our revenues that are denominated in foreign currencies and our ability to hedge our foreign exchange exposure. Additionally, volatility in debt and equity markets could affect the values of our debt and equity holdings and the realized gains or losses on the disposition of those holdings.

Ability to Predict Rate of Growth and Profitability

Absolute focuses on four key performance metrics: revenue, Adjusted EBITDA, the change in Total ARR (resulting from Net ARR Retention and ARR from New Customers) and cash from operating activities. Due to, among other things, the evolving software-as-a-service business model and the unpredictability of our emerging and competitive category of information security products, Absolute may not be able to accurately forecast the rate of adoption of its services and hence its revenue growth and profitability. Absolute bases its current and future expense levels and its investment plans on estimates of future revenue growth. Absolute may not be able to adjust its spending quickly enough if the rate of new or renewed subscriptions falls short of its expectations. In addition, the significant competition we face in the sales of our products and services and general economic and business conditions (including foreign exchange rates) can put pressure on us to change our prices. If our competitors offer deep discounts on certain products or services or develop products that the marketplace considers more valuable, we may need to lower our prices or offer other favorable terms in order to compete successfully. Any such changes may reduce margins and could adversely affect operating results. Also, Absolute's operating results may fluctuate significantly on a quarterly basis. In addition, we expect that COVID-19 and its effects on the global economy and on our current and prospective customers could impact our revenue growth rate. Accordingly, period-to-period comparisons of our operating results may not necessarily be a meaningful indicator of future performance.

Dependence on PC OEMs and Distribution Channels

Absolute's Persistence technology and product and sales strategies are heavily dependent on its ability to maintain its embedded basic input/output system/unified extensible firmware interface and firmware positions with its PC OEM partners. In addition, Absolute generates a substantial portion of its revenue through PC OEM channels and other distribution partners. Our solutions (including our Persistence technology) may compete with other solutions developed and/or marketed by a PC OEM or other distribution partner or otherwise lose favour with these partners. Our PC OEM and other distribution partners may also cease or reduce marketing our solutions with limited or no notice and with little or no penalty. New PC OEM and distribution partners require extensive training and may take several months or more to achieve productivity. If any of our PC OEM partners elect to not embed, or reduce the prevalence of, our Persistence technology or favour competing products, Absolute may have to change its product strategies, which could have a material adverse effect on Absolute's business, operating results and financial condition. In addition, if any of our PC OEM or other distribution partners cease or reduce marketing our solutions and/or experience reductions in sales of our solutions and/or we fail to manage these important sales and distribution channels effectively, Absolute may have to change its sales strategies, which could have a material adverse effect on Absolute's business, operating results and financial condition.

Economic and Political Uncertainty

Current and future global economic, political and social conditions remain volatile and uncertain, especially due to the COVID-19 pandemic. As a result, it is difficult to estimate the level of growth or contraction for the global economy as a whole. It is even more difficult to estimate economic growth or contraction in various sectors and regions, including the markets in which the Company operates. Because all components of the Company's budgeting and forecasting are dependent upon estimates of growth or contraction in the markets it serves and the demand for its products and services, the prevailing economic uncertainties render estimates of future income and expenditures very difficult to make. Adverse changes may occur as a result of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic or the continued prevalence of public health crises, wavering consumer confidence, unemployment, declines in stock markets, contraction of credit availability, declines in real estate values, stagnant economic conditions, increasing nationalism and protectionism, trade tensions and tariff uncertainty, political deadlock, social unrest or other factors affecting economic conditions generally. These changes may negatively affect the sales of our services and, therefore, may impact our ability to meet our targets for Total ARR, revenue, Adjusted EBITDA and cash from operating activities.

Ability to Attract New Customers

To expand our customer base, we need to convince potential customers to allocate a portion of their discretionary budgets to purchase our solutions. Our sales efforts often involve educating our prospective customers about the uses and benefits of our solutions. Organizations that use other forms of network and/or endpoint security products for their IT security may be hesitant to purchase our solutions if they believe that these products are more cost effective, provide substantially the same functionality as our solutions or provide a level of information technology security that is sufficient to meet their needs. We may have difficulty convincing prospective customers of the value of adopting our solution. Even if we are successful in convincing prospective customers that a persistent solution like ours is critical to protect against cyberattacks, they may not decide to purchase our solutions for a variety of reasons some of which are out of our control. For example, any deterioration in general economic conditions, including a downturn due to the COVID-19 pandemic, may cause our prospective customers to cut their overall security and information technology operations spending, and such cuts may fall disproportionately on cloud-base security solutions like ours. Economic weakness, customer financial difficulties, and constrained spending on security and information technology operations may result in decreased revenue, reduced sales, lengthened sales cycles, increased churn, lower demand for our products and adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition. If organizations do not continue to adopt our solutions, our sales will not grow as quickly as anticipated, or at all, and our business, results of operations and financial condition would be harmed.

Ability to Renew and Grow Existing Customers

In order for us to maintain or improve our financial and operational results, it is important that our existing customers renew their subscriptions for our solutions when existing contract terms expire and that we expand our commercial relationships with our existing customers by selling and deploying them more endpoints in their environments, selling additional types of services and/or moving these customers to higher tiers of our solutions. Our customers typically have no obligation to renew their subscription for our solutions after the expiration of their contractual subscription period and, in the normal course of business, some customers have elected not to renew. In addition, our customers may seek to renew for shorter contract subscription lengths, reduce the number of endpoints deployed in their environment or downgrade to lower tiers of our solutions. Our customer retention and expansion may decline or fluctuate as a result of a number of factors, including our customers' satisfaction with our services, our pricing, customer security and networking issues and requirements, our customers' spending levels, decreases in the number of endpoints to which our customers deploy our solutions, mergers and acquisitions involving our customers, industry developments, competition and general economic conditions. If our efforts to maintain and expand our relationships with our existing customers are not successful, our business, results of operations and financial condition may materially suffer.

Operating Systems

Absolute has designed the majority of its services to operate on certain generations of Microsoft Windows ("Windows") and other operating systems. The development by Microsoft of new versions of Windows and/or upgrades or updates to Windows or other operating systems and/or the market adoption of these or other operating systems developed by other vendors may have an adverse effect on Absolute's business if the Company is not able to adapt its technology to be compatible with these new operating systems. In addition, end users may want to deploy our products and services in computing environments with operating systems, software and/or hardware different than those in which we test our products and services before release or where our products are not compatible. The costs incurred in analyzing, correcting or eliminating any material defects or errors in our software may be substantial. Furthermore, we may not be able to correct any defects or errors or promptly address any vulnerabilities or compatibility issues with our products which could have a material adverse effect on Absolute's business, operating results and financial condition.

Changing Buying Patterns in the Education Vertical

Absolute has historically generated a significant portion of its revenue from the education vertical, specifically K-12 customers. In certain recent past quarters, we have seen volatility and declines in the Total ARR in the education vertical, which we believe reflect a secular trend specific to this sector. While customers in the enterprise and government sectors generally associate the value of our solutions with the protection of information, many of our customers within the education sector have historically associated the value of our solutions with the protection and recovery of devices. We continue to experience a shifting trend in the mix of devices that customers in the education vertical are purchasing, away from higher cost devices to lower cost, cloud-based devices. We have yet to see this shifting trend stabilize and, as a result, we have experienced pressure on our average selling prices and our Net ARR Retention in the education sector.

In the fourth quarter of our 2020 financial year, the COVID-19 pandemic caused an increasing number of schools to procure and seek to secure mobile computing systems for students, teachers and administrators in order to stand up and secure distance learning programs. This led to increased demand for our solutions and increased revenues from our education vertical. There is no assurance that this vertical trend will continue into coming quarters or permanently, or that we will continue to see increased demand and increased revenue from the education vertical as a result of the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Furthermore, we believe that our current and intended future investments in our Intelligence initiative will result in product enhancements that will assist educators in gaining valuable insights into the value of their technology investments as well as assist them in managing their diverse technology landscapes. However, these enhancements are still being developed and gradually introduced to the market, and therefore their continuing impact on our education business remains to be proven. As a result, we expect results in the education vertical to continue to fluctuate in the near term. A continued decline of sales in our education vertical could materially affect our business and financial condition, especially if such revenue loss is not adequately offset by revenue growth in our other verticals.

Emerging Products and Technology

The market for Absolute's products continues to evolve and continued growth and demand for, and acceptance of, these products remains uncertain. In addition, other emerging technology and products may impact the viability of the market for Absolute's products. Absolute's continued success will depend upon its ability to keep pace with technological and marketplace change and to introduce, on a timely and cost-effective basis, new and enhanced products that satisfy changing customer requirements and achieve market acceptance. There can be no assurance that Absolute will be able to respond effectively to changes in technology or customer demands. Moreover, there can be no assurance that Absolute's competitors or current partners (including PC OEMs) will not develop competitive products or that any such products will not have an adverse effect upon Absolute's business, financial condition or results of operations.

Absolute's products and technologies are not available for all existing and emerging mobile computers and other mobile devices that are or will be available in the marketplace, and some features of Absolute's products are offered for only some devices. For example, Absolute's Persistence technology is not currently embedded in Apple devices or on Google Chromebooks. Absolute targets its product development efforts towards those devices and operating

systems that Absolute believes have the best strategic value to the Company. Absolute may not be successful in identifying future trends in the marketplace for these devices on a timely basis, or in creating or adapting Absolute's products and features for enough of the devices that are available. If the present decline in personal computer and tablet sales continues, or if Absolute's customers replace their existing mobile computers and mobile devices with other devices for which Absolute has not developed products, our revenue may decline and our results from operations may be adversely impacted.

Product Errors, Defects or Vulnerabilities

The software technology enabling Absolute's software services is complex and, despite testing prior to their release, the related application software may contain errors, vulnerabilities or defects, especially when upgrades or new versions are released. Any errors or vulnerabilities that are discovered after commercial release could result in loss of revenues or delay in market acceptance, diversion of development resources, damage to Absolute's reputation, increased service and warranty costs, liability claims and our end-customers' unwillingness to buy products from us. In addition, it is possible that the Company's product may become the subject of a third party attack or disruption, whether malicious or otherwise. This could detrimentally affect the persistence of the Company's technology, which could have a material adverse effect on its business.

Breach of Security Measures and Unauthorized Access

The Company's service involves the storage, processing and transmission of significant amounts of data which may include certain personally identifiable information and protected health data depending on applicable legal definitions and parameters in different jurisdictions. Internal or external security incidents or breaches could expose the Company to a risk of loss of this information, litigation and possible liability. If our data security measures are inadequate or interfered with or breached as a result of third-party action, employee error, malfeasance or otherwise, during the transfer of data to additional data centers or at any time, and, as a result, someone obtains unauthorized access to our data or our customers', partners' or employees' data, our reputation could be damaged, our business may suffer and we could incur significant liability. Absolute remains potentially vulnerable to additional known or unknown threats that elude our detection, investigation and prevention efforts, and the Company may be unable to anticipate new attack techniques or may not have time to implement adequate preventative measures, including recommended upgrades, patches or improvements for individuals or entities utilizing unlicensed or outdated versions of our product or agent. If an actual or perceived breach of our security occurs, the market perception of the effectiveness of our security measures could be harmed and Absolute could lose sales, channel partners and existing and potential customers. In addition, our customers may authorize third-party service providers to access their customer data. Because the control of these third-party service providers is undertaken by our customers, Absolute cannot ensure the complete integrity or security of such transmissions or processing.

Data Security and Hacking

Increasingly, organizations are subject to a wide variety of attacks on their networks. In addition to traditional computer "hackers," malicious code (such as viruses and worms), employee theft or misuse, denial of service attacks, ransomware, malware and sophisticated government and government-supported actors now engage in incidents and attacks (including advanced persistent threat intrusions), and add to the risks to our internal networks and the information they store, manage and process. It is virtually impossible for Absolute to entirely mitigate these risks (especially as it relates to unlicensed or outdated versions of our product or agent). Any such security incident or breach could compromise our networks, creating system disruptions or slowdowns and exploiting security vulnerabilities of our products, and the information stored on our networks could be accessed, publicly disclosed, lost, or stolen, which could subject us to liability and cause us financial harm. These breaches, or any perceived breach, may also result in damage to our reputation, negative publicity (through research reports or otherwise), loss of partners, end-customers and sales, increased costs to remedy any problem, and costly litigation and may result in the Company's business, operating results and financial condition being materially adversely affected.

Privacy Laws

Absolute's customers use our service to transmit, receive and store certain identifying information regarding their computing devices in various jurisdictions, including, in some instances, location information. Our Absolute products and monitoring system are developed to ensure that forensic components or tools that enable personal information to

be obtained from host computers are not resident in the products during normal use, and are only implemented and used by Absolute's trained and authorized experts in the case of emergency or with our customer's explicit consent. Certain of this information may be considered to be personally identifiable information. For example, location information may be obtained as part of normal use, and we instruct and rely on our customers to obtain the required notices and consents for such geolocation tracking. If a customer fails to give the required notice or obtain the consent required by law, we may not be aware of the breach and could be in violation of applicable privacy laws. Federal, provincial, state and certain foreign governmental bodies and agencies are experiencing heightened sensitivity to privacy issues and have adopted or are considering adopting laws and regulations regarding the collection, use and disclosure of personal information obtained from consumers and individuals. The costs of compliance with, and other burdens imposed by, such evolving laws and regulations that are applicable to the businesses of our customers may limit the use and adoption of our service and reduce overall demand for it. Even the perception of privacy concerns, whether or not valid, may inhibit market adoption of our service in certain industries or jurisdictions.

Management of Growth

Absolute has remained focused on sales growth. This has resulted, at times, in increasing headcount and operational costs to generate and support this growing customer base, which has placed, and will continue to place, to the extent that Absolute is able to sustain such growth, significant strain on Absolute's management, administrative, operational and financial infrastructure. Absolute anticipates that further growth will be required to address increases in the customer base, further development of our products and expansion into new geographic areas, amongst other areas of our business and operations. Further growth will require Absolute to continue to hire, train and manage new employees as needed. If new hires perform poorly, or if we are unsuccessful in hiring, training, managing and integrating new employees, or if Absolute is not successful in retaining existing employees, our business may be harmed. In addition, we may look to expand our engineering and sales teams in an attempt to increase sales growth. Such sales growth may not match or exceed the increase in operating costs associated with hiring, training, managing and integrating of such employees.

Efforts to Sell to Larger Enterprise Customers

As Absolute continues to direct more sales efforts at larger enterprise customers, the Company could face greater costs, less favourable commercial and contract terms and conditions, greater due diligence and technical scrutiny, longer sales cycles, less predictability in completing some sales and greater fluctuation in sales and cash flow in quarters where these large deals conclude. In this market segment, the customer's decision to use Absolute's service or products may be an enterprise-wide decision and, if so, these types of sales may require Absolute to provide increased product discounts, additional global support and professional services, increased service level availability, greater levels of education and training regarding the use and benefits of the service, as well as education regarding privacy and data protection laws and regulations to prospective customers with international operations. As a result of these factors, these sales opportunities may require Absolute to devote greater sales support and professional services resources to individual customers, driving up costs and time required to complete sales and diverting sales and professional services resources to a smaller number of larger transactions.

Development of Brand

Absolute believes that developing and maintaining awareness of its proprietary corporate and product brands in a costeffective manner is critical to achieving widespread acceptance of its existing and future services and is an important element in attracting new customers. Further, Absolute believes in the increased importance of brand recognition as competition in our market intensifies. Successful promotion of our brands will depend largely on the effectiveness of our marketing and communications efforts and on our ability to provide reliable secure and useful services at competitive prices. If Absolute fails to successfully promote, maintain, and protect its brands, or incurs substantial expenses in an unsuccessful attempt to promote and maintain its brands, Absolute may fail to attract enough new customers or retain existing customers to the extent necessary to realize a sufficient return on brand-building efforts.

Cyclical Nature of our Business

Our business may be impacted from time to time by the general cyclical and seasonal nature of personal computer and other device purchases by corporate, education and governmental entities. For instance, in the education sector, greater technology purchases tend to occur in the fourth quarter of our financial year, in line with school-year-end purchasing cycles. Other factors which may create cyclical fluctuations include the development and adoption of new operating system software, the expiry of leases on devices or the introduction of newer or more advanced devices, legal and regulatory requirements, and the timing of contract renewals between our partners and their own customers. Since some of our revenue from particular products and services are tied to the volume of shipments being processed, adverse fluctuations in the volume of global shipments may adversely affect our revenues. There can be no assurance that declines in shipment volumes in the United States or internationally will not have a material adverse effect on our business.

Competition

It is possible that new competitors will enter the markets we operate in. Several potential competitors (including PC OEMs) are marketing or have announced the development of products and related patents that could be in direct competition with Absolute. In addition, as Absolute develops new products and services, we may begin competing against companies with whom it did not previously compete. Many of these competitors have greater financial, technical, marketing, sales and other resources, greater name recognition, longer operating histories and a larger base of customers than we do. They may be able to devote greater resources to the development, promotion and sale of services than we can and they may offer lower pricing than we do. Further, they may have greater resources for research and development of new technologies, the provision of customer support and the pursuit of acquisitions, or they may have other financial, technical or other resource advantages. Our larger competitors may have substantially broader and more diverse product and services offerings as well as routes to market, which allows them to leverage their relationships based on other products or incorporate functionality into existing products to gain business in a manner that discourages users from purchasing our solutions. Conditions in our market could change rapidly and significantly as a result of technological advancements, partnering or acquisitions by our competitors or continuing market consolidation. Accordingly, competition could have a material adverse effect on Absolute's business, financial condition and results of operations.

Research and Development

We believe that we must continue to dedicate a significant amount of resources to our research and development efforts to maintain and develop our solutions and maintain and enhance our competitive position. We recognize the costs associated with these research and development investments earlier than the anticipated benefits, and the return on these investments may be lower, or may develop more slowly, than we expect. If we spend significant resources on research and development and are unable to generate an adequate return on our investment, our business, financial condition and results of operations may be materially and adversely affected.

Interruptions or Delays in Service from our Third-Party Hosting Facilities

Absolute currently serves its customers from facilities that include third-party hosting facilities located on the west coast of both Canada and the United States and certain cloud service providers. Damage to, or failure of, our and our vendors' systems generally could result in interruptions in our service. Interruptions in our service may reduce our revenue, cause us to issue credits or pay penalties, cause customers to terminate their subscriptions and adversely affect our renewal rates and our ability to attract new customers. Our business will also be harmed if our customers and potential customers believe our service is unreliable. In addition, pandemics or other public health crises, acts of terrorism, and other political and economic unrest could cause disruptions in our and our vendors' service reliability and in the economy as a whole.

As part of our current disaster recovery arrangements, redundant hardware is deployed where possible in all production customer environments. Production data is backed up onto encrypted media and taken offsite. The recovery procedures and encryption keys are held remotely by Absolute employees, so that the systems can be restored in the event of a site-wide disaster. Other than contractual assurances and agreed to controls, Absolute does not control the operation of any of these facilities and they are vulnerable to damage or interruption from earthquakes, floods, fires, power loss, pandemics or other public health crises, telecommunications failures and other events. They may also be subject to break-ins, sabotage, intentional acts of vandalism and similar misconduct. The occurrence of a natural disaster or an act of terrorism, a decision to close the facilities without adequate notice or other unanticipated problems at these facilities could result in lengthy interruptions in the delivery of our products and our services.

Intellectual Property Protection

Absolute's revenue, cost of revenue, and expenses may suffer if we cannot continue to protect our intellectual property rights, or if third parties assert that Absolute violates their intellectual property rights. The Company relies upon patent, copyright, trademark and trade secret laws in the United States and Canada and similar laws in other countries, and agreements with employees, customers, suppliers and other parties, to establish and maintain intellectual property rights in, amongst other items, its Persistence technology platform. The industry in which the Company competes may include new or existing entrants that own, or claim to own, intellectual property and the Company has received, and may receive in the future, assertions and claims from third parties that the Company's products infringe on their patents or other intellectual property rights. Litigation has been and in the future may continue to be necessary to determine the scope, enforceability and validity of third-party proprietary rights or to establish the Company's proprietary rights. Any of the Company's direct or indirect intellectual property rights could be challenged, invalidated or circumvented, or such intellectual property rights may not be sufficient to permit Absolute to take advantage of current market trends or otherwise to provide competitive advantages, which could result in costly or delayed product redesign efforts, discontinuance of certain product offerings or other competitive harm. Further, the laws of certain countries do not protect proprietary rights to the same extent as the laws of Canada or the United States. Therefore, in certain jurisdictions Absolute may be unable to protect its proprietary technology adequately against unauthorized third-party copying or use, which could adversely affect its competitive position. Third parties also may claim that Absolute or customers or partners indemnified by Absolute are infringing upon their intellectual property rights. Even if management believes that the claims are without merit, the claims can be time-consuming and costly to defend and divert management's attention and resources away from the business. Claims of intellectual property infringement also might require Absolute to redesign affected products, enter into costly settlement or license agreements (if such licenses can be obtained on commercially reasonable terms, or at all) or pay costly damage awards, or face a temporary or permanent injunction prohibiting the marketing or selling certain of our products, which could result in the Company's business, operating results and financial condition being materially adversely affected.

Additional Patent Applications

The Company's research and development activities and commercial success depend in part upon its ability to develop new or improved technologies and products and to successfully obtain patent or other proprietary or statutory protection for these technologies and products in Canada, the United States and other countries. The Company seeks to patent concepts, components, protocols and other inventions that are considered to have commercial value or that will likely yield a technological advantage. The Company owns rights to patented and patent pending technologies in the United States, Canada and other countries. The Company may not be able to develop new technology that is patentable, new patents may not be issued in connection with the Company's pending applications, allowed claims may not be sufficient to protect the Company's new technology, and patents may not be obtained by the Company in every jurisdiction where the Company's products are sold. Furthermore, any patents issued could be challenged, invalidated or circumvented and may not provide proprietary protection or a competitive advantage. New entrants to the field may have been issued patents, and may have filed patent applications or may obtain additional patents and proprietary rights, for technologies similar to those that the Company has made or may make in the future. Since patent applications filed before November 29, 2000 in the United States are maintained in secrecy until issued as patents, and since publication or public awareness of new technologies often lags behind actual discoveries, the Company cannot be absolutely certain that it was the first to develop the technology covered by its pending patent applications or that it was the first to file patent applications for the technology. In addition, the disclosure in the Company's new patent applications, particularly in respect of the utility of its claimed inventions, may not be sufficient to meet the statutory requirements for patentability in all cases. As a result, there can be no assurance that the Company's new patent applications will result in enforceable patents, nor can the breadth of allowed claims in the Company's patents, and their enforceability, be predicted. Even if the Company's patents are held to be enforceable, others may be able to design around these patents or develop products similar to the Company's products that are not within the scope of these patents.

Foreign Exchange

The Company's reporting and functional currency is the United States dollar. However, a significant portion of operating expenses is denominated in Canadian dollars. As a result, the Company is exposed to fluctuations in the Canadian dollar exchange rate for which it has not entered into foreign exchange hedges. Currency markets by their nature are volatile and have seen increased volatility recently due to the COVID-19 pandemic. A significant appreciation of the Canadian dollar relative to the U.S. dollar could materially impact the profitability of the Company. In addition, the Company will be exposed to greater foreign exchange risk from other countries as our operations, and our operating expenses, expand in foreign jurisdictions.

Reliance on Key Personnel

Absolute's future performance depends in part upon attracting and retaining key technical, sales and management personnel. There can be no assurance that Absolute can retain these personnel and continue to recruit required talent quickly enough and with the skills required to enable Absolute to execute on its business plans. Effective and thorough succession planning is also important to our long-term success. Failure to ensure effective transfer of knowledge and smooth transitions involving key employees could hinder our strategic planning and execution. The loss of any key employee, or the inability of a key employee to work for a prolonged period of time (for example, as a result of the illness of a key employee or the inability of a key employee to work due to government restrictions), could result in significant disruptions to our operations, including adversely affecting the timeliness of product releases, the successful implementation and completion of Company initiatives and our results of operations.

Competition for people with the specific skills that we require is significant in the industry in which we operate and in the Vancouver, B.C., Austin, Texas, Silicon Valley in California, Denver and Boulder region in Colorado and Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam areas where we have a substantial presence and require highly skilled personnel and, as a result, we may face difficulties in attracting, retaining and motivating employees. In addition, periodic changes to the organizational structure, geographic focus and concentration and compensation plans for our sales organization may be disruptive and may impact our sales cycle or alter the average cost of revenue. The inability to obtain key employees or the loss of the services of Absolute's key employees and related severance or termination payments could have a material adverse effect on Absolute's business, operating results and financial condition.

In addition, we believe that our corporate culture fosters innovation, creativity, and teamwork. As our organization grows and evolves, we may need to implement more complex organizational management structures or adapt our corporate culture and work environments to ever-changing circumstances, such as during times of a natural disaster or pandemic (including COVID-19), and these changes could impact our ability to compete effectively or have an adverse impact on our corporate culture.

Litigation and Dispute Resolution

From time to time, we may be subject to litigation or dispute resolution relating to various types of claims, including claims (for damages or otherwise) related to undetected errors or malfunctions of our services and products, data breaches, intellectual property violation, commercial or contract disputes, employment matters, or under applicable securities laws. A product liability or securities class action claim, in particular, could seriously harm our business because of the costs of defending the lawsuit, diversion of employees' time and attention and potential damage to our reputation. Further, our services and products are complex and often implemented by our customers to interact with third-party technology. Claims may be made against us for damages properly attributable to those third-party technologies, regardless of our lack of responsibility for any failure resulting in a loss. As a result, we could be required to pay substantial amounts of damages in settlement or upon the determination of any of these types of claims and incur damage to the reputation of Absolute and our products. The likelihood of such claims and the amount of damages we may be required to pay may increase as our customers increasingly use our services and products. Our insurance may not cover potential claims, or may not be adequate to cover all costs incurred in defense of potential claims or to indemnify us for all liability that may be imposed.

Foreign Operations

We intend to continue to pursue and commit resources to growth opportunities beyond North America which could result in international sales accounting for an increasing portion of the Company's consolidated revenues. Outside of North America, the Company maintains foreign offices in Vietnam and the United Kingdom and personnel in these and other countries. The Company may not be aware of all the factors that may affect its business in foreign jurisdictions. The Company will be subject to a number of risks associated with international business activities that may increase liability or costs, lengthen sales cycles and/or product development cycles or require significant management attention. International operations carry certain risks and associated costs, such as: the complexities and expense of administering a business abroad; complications in compliance with, and unexpected changes in legal and regulatory restrictions or requirements; foreign laws, international import and export legislation; trading and investment policies; economic and political instability; foreign currency fluctuations; exchange controls; increased nationalism and protectionism; tariffs and other trade barriers; difficulties in collecting accounts receivable; potential adverse tax consequences; uncertainties of laws and enforcement relating to intellectual property and privacy rights; unauthorized copying of software; difficulty in managing a geographically dispersed workforce in compliance with diverse local laws and customs; potential governmental expropriation (especially in countries with undemocratic/authoritarian ruling parties); and other factors depending upon the country involved. There can be no assurance that the Company will not experience these risks in the future. If foreign operations expand to the point where they account for a significant portion of the Company's consolidated revenues, the presence of such risks could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, operating results and financial condition.

Ability to Successfully Manage and Integrate Acquisitions and/or Dispositions

We expect to continue to evaluate possible acquisitions of, or strategic investments in, businesses, products or technologies that could be complementary to our business. Any integration process will require significant time and resources and we may not be able to manage the process successfully. If our customers are uncertain about our ability to operate on a combined basis, they could delay or cancel orders for our products. We may not successfully evaluate or utilize the acquired technology and accurately forecast the financial impact of an acquisition transaction, including accounting charges. The areas where we may face risks include:

  • difficulties in integrating the operations, technologies, products and/or personnel of any companies we acquire into our operations;
  • potential disruption of our ongoing business and diversion of management's attention from normal daily operations of the business;
  • insufficient revenues to offset increased expenses associated with acquisitions;
  • potential for third party intellectual property infringement claims against any companies we acquire;
  • failure to successfully further develop acquired technology, resulting in the impairment of amounts capitalized as intangible assets;
  • impairment of relationships with customers and partners of any companies we acquire or in which we invest, or with our customers and partners, as a result of the integration of acquired operations;
  • impairment of relationships with employees of any acquired companies or our existing employees as a result of integration of new management personnel;
  • impact of known potential, or unknown, liabilities associated with any companies we acquire;
  • failure to adequately understand and mitigate the risks of new product lines and services; and
  • in the case of foreign acquisitions, uncertainty regarding foreign laws and regulations and difficulty integrating operations and systems as a result of cultural, systems and operational differences.

Our failure to be successful in addressing these risks or other problems encountered in connection with our past or future acquisitions could cause us to fail to realize the anticipated benefits of such acquisitions, incur unanticipated liabilities and adversely affect our business, operating results or financial condition, or result in significant or material control weaknesses.

Future acquisitions or dispositions could also result in dilutive issuances of our Common Shares, a decrease in our cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments, the incurrence of additional expense related to compliance, contingent liabilities or amortization of expenses, or write-offs of goodwill, any of which could harm our financial condition and negatively impact our operating results.

The Effect of Amortization of Revenue Over the Term of the Subscription

Absolute generally recognizes revenue from customer subscriptions to our cloud services ratably over the term of the billings. As a result, most of the revenue the Company reports in each quarter results from the recognition of deferred revenue relating to billings entered into during previous periods. Consequently, a decline in new or renewal subscriptions in any one quarter will not necessarily be fully reflected in the revenue in that quarter but will negatively affect revenue in future quarters. In addition, we may be unable to adjust our cost structure to reflect the changes in billings. Accordingly, the effect of significant downturns in sales and market acceptance of our services or products may not be fully reflected in Absolute's results of operations until future periods.

Billings

Most billings are conducted via channel partners who purchase from Absolute in order to resell to their customers. While Absolute's services are provided directly to the end user customer, the orders, which include ship dates, customer name, product, pricing and volume, come in various forms from the reseller partner (sales reports, purchase orders, shipping reports, royalty reports, etc.). Absolute ships the software, commences the subscription term and invoices the reseller (and receives payment from the reseller) based on receipt of, or ship dates contained in, these forms of evidence of the end customer purchase, and reports this as a billing for the applicable period. Accordingly, Absolute relies upon the reseller partner to have sufficiently concluded the sales process with the end user customer to ensure that the order is valid and the risk of returns is kept to a minimum. It is possible that a reseller may order from us and subsequently return the product in accordance with generally accepted industry practices. In such cases, if a sale had been reported in a prior period, it would have to be subsequently reversed, impacting future billings and revenue performance.

Income Taxes

Significant judgment is required in determining our provision for income taxes. Various internal and external factors may have favourable or unfavourable effects on our future provision for income taxes, income taxes payable and/or effective income tax rate. These factors include, but are not limited to: changes in tax laws, regulations and/or rates; results of audits by tax authorities; changing interpretations of existing tax laws or regulations; changes in estimates of prior years' items; future levels of research and development spending; changes in the overall mix of income among the different jurisdictions in which we operate; and changes in overall levels of income before taxes. To the extent that the taxation authorities do not agree with our tax positions, we may not be able to realize all or a portion of the tax benefits recognized. Furthermore, new accounting pronouncements or new interpretations of existing accounting pronouncements can have a material impact on our effective income tax rate.

The Company and its subsidiaries file income tax returns and pay income taxes in jurisdictions where we believe we are subject to tax. In jurisdictions in which the Company and its subsidiaries do not believe we are subject to tax and therefore do not file income tax returns, we can provide no certainty that tax authorities in those jurisdictions will not subject one or more tax years (since inception of the Company or its subsidiaries) to examination. Tax examinations are often complex as tax authorities may disagree with the treatment of items reported by the Company, the result of which could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.

In addition, in response to significant market volatility and disruptions to business operations resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic, legislatures and taxing authorities in many jurisdictions in which we operate may propose changes to their tax rules. These changes could include modifications that have temporary effect, and more permanent changes. The impact of these potential new rules on us, our long-term tax planning, and our tax effective tax rate could be material.

Consumer Product Liability

The Company may be subject to claims related to product liability and consumer protection legislation, particularly in the United States. The limitation of liability provisions in the standard terms and conditions in our license agreements may not fully or effectively protect us from claims as a result of applicable laws or unfavourable judicial decisions in the United States or other countries. The sale and support of our products also entails the risk of product liability claims. Although we may be indemnified by our third-party manufacturers for product liability claims arising out of manufacturing defects or inadvertent activation by manufacturers of our Absolute agent on endpoint devices, because we control the design of our products, we may not be indemnified for product liability claims arising out of design defects. We maintain insurance to protect against, amongst other matters, certain claims associated with the use of our products, but our insurance coverage may not adequately cover any claim asserted against us. In addition, even claims that ultimately are unsuccessful could result in our expenditure of funds in litigation, divert management's time and other resources, and harm our reputation.

Other Proprietary Rights

In addition to patents, the Company relies on, among other things, copyrights, trademarks, trade secrets, confidentiality procedures and contractual provisions to protect its proprietary rights in Canada, the United States and other countries. As a result, it is possible that the following may occur: some or all of the confidentiality agreements entered into by Absolute with its employees, consultants, business partners, customers, potential customers and other third parties will not be honoured; third parties will independently develop equivalent technology or misappropriate the Company's technology and/or designs; disputes will arise with the Company's strategic partners, customers or others concerning the ownership of intellectual property; there may occur an unauthorized disclosure of source code, know-how or trade secrets; or contractual provisions may not be enforced in foreign jurisdictions. There can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in protecting its proprietary rights in Canada, the United States and other countries.

Risks Related to the Company's Securities

Volatility in our Common Share Price

The trading price of our Common Shares has recently and in the past been subject to wide fluctuations and may also be subject to fluctuation in the future. Additionally, the COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in significant volatility in global equity markets in recent months. Such fluctuations and volatility may make it more difficult for investors to resell the Common Shares when they want at prices that they find attractive. Increases in our Common Shares price may also increase our compensation expense pursuant to our existing director, officer and employee compensation arrangements. Fluctuations in our Common Share price may be caused by events unrelated to our operating performance and beyond our control. Factors that may contribute to fluctuations include, but are not limited to:

  • revenue or results of operations in any quarter failing to meet the expectations, published or otherwise, of the investment community;
  • changes in recommendations or financial estimates by industry or investment analysts;
  • changes in our executive management team or the composition of our board of directors;
  • fluctuations in the share prices of other companies in the technology and emerging growth sectors;
  • general market conditions, for instance, as recently affected by COVID-19;
  • foreign exchange rates; and
  • other risk factors as set out in this prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein.

If the market price of our Common Shares drops significantly, shareholders could institute securities class action lawsuits against us, regardless of the merits of such claims. Such a lawsuit could cause us to incur substantial costs and could divert the time and attention of our management and other resources from our business.

Discretion over Use of Proceeds

The Company intends to allocate the net proceeds it will receive from an offering as described under "Use of Proceeds" in this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement; however, the Company will have discretion in the actual application of the net proceeds. The Company may elect to allocate the net proceeds differently from that described in "Use of Proceeds" in this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement if the Company believes it would be in the Company's best interests to do so. The Company's investors may not agree with the manner in which the Company chooses to allocate and spend the net proceeds from an offering. The failure by the Company to apply these funds effectively could have a material adverse effect on the business of the Company.

Dilution from Exercise of Stock Options or Settlement of Share Units

The Company has outstanding stock options representing a right to receive Common Shares upon vesting and the exercise of the stock options. In addition, the Company has outstanding restricted share units and performance share units, representing a right to receive, at the election of the holder, Common Shares on the vesting and the satisfaction of the settlement conditions. The exercise of stock options or the settlement of the restricted share units or performance share units, and the subsequent resale of such Common Shares in the public market, could adversely affect the prevailing market price of the Common Shares and the Company's ability to raise equity capital in the future at a time and price which it deems appropriate. The Company may also enter into commitments in the future which would require the issuance of additional Common Shares or may grant share purchase warrants and the Company is expected to grant additional stock options, restricted share units and performance share units. Any Common Share issuances from the Company's treasury will result in immediate dilution to existing shareholders' percentage interest in the Company.

Liquidity of Common Shares

Shareholders of the Company may be unable to sell significant quantities of Common Shares into the public trading markets without a significant reduction in the price of their Common Shares, or at all. There can be no assurance that there will be sufficient liquidity of the Common Shares on the trading market, and that the Company will continue to meet the listing requirements of the TSX or achieve or maintain a listing on any other securities exchange.

Absence of a Public Market for Certain Securities

There is no public market for the debt securities, warrants, subscription receipts, securities purchase contracts or units contemplated by this prospectus and, unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, the Company does not intend to apply for listing of the debt securities, warrants, subscription receipts, securities purchase contracts or units on any securities exchanges. If the debt securities, warrants, subscription receipts, securities purchase contracts or units are traded after their initial issuance, they may trade at a discount from their initial offering prices depending on prevailing interest rates (as applicable), the market for similar securities and other factors, including general economic conditions and our financial condition. There can be no assurance as to the liquidity of the trading market for the debt securities, warrants, subscription receipts, share purchase contracts or units, or that a trading market for these securities will develop at all.

Unsecured Debt Securities

The Company carries on its business through corporate subsidiaries, and the majority of its assets are held in corporate subsidiaries. The Company's results of operations and ability to service indebtedness, including the debt securities, are dependent upon the results of operations of these subsidiaries and the payment of funds by these subsidiaries to the Company in the form of loans, dividends or otherwise. Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, the Company's subsidiaries will not have an obligation to pay amounts due pursuant to any debt securities or to make any funds available for payment on debt securities, whether by dividends, interest, loans, advances or other payments. In addition, the payment of dividends and the making of loans, advances and other payments to the Company by its subsidiaries may be subject to statutory or contractual restrictions. Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, the indenture governing the Company's debt securities is not expected to limit the Company's ability or the ability of its subsidiaries to incur indebtedness. Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, such indebtedness of the Company's subsidiaries would be structurally senior to the debt securities. As such, in the event of the liquidation of any subsidiary, the assets of the subsidiary would be used first to repay the obligations of the subsidiary, including indebtedness and trade payables, prior to being used by the Company to pay its indebtedness, including any debt securities. See "Description of Debt Securities".

Effect of Changes in Interest Rates on Debt Securities

Prevailing interest rates will affect the market price or value of any debt securities. The market price or value of any debt securities may decline as prevailing interest rates for comparable debt instruments rise, and increase as prevailing interest rates for comparable debt instruments decline.

Effect of Fluctuations in Foreign Currency Markets on Debt Securities

Debt securities denominated or payable in foreign currencies may entail significant risk. These risks include, without limitation, the possibility of significant fluctuations in the foreign currency markets, the imposition or modification of foreign exchange controls and potential liquidity restrictions in the secondary market. These risks will vary depending upon the currency or currencies involved and will be more fully described in the applicable prospectus supplement.

USE OF PROCEEDS

Unless we otherwise indicate in a prospectus supplement relating to a particular offering, we currently intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of any securities pursuant to this prospectus for general corporate and working capital requirements, including to fund ongoing operations, growth initiatives and/or working capital requirements, to repay indebtedness outstanding from time to time (if any), to complete one or more future acquisitions of companies, businesses, technologies, intellectual property and/or other assets or for other corporate purposes, all as set forth in the prospectus supplement relating to the offering of the securities.

More detailed information regarding the use of proceeds from the sale of securities, including any determinable milestones at the applicable time, will be described in a prospectus supplement. We may also, from time to time, issue securities otherwise than pursuant to a prospectus supplement to this prospectus. All expenses relating to an offering of securities and any compensation paid to underwriters, dealers or agents, as the case may be, will be paid out of the proceeds from the sale of such securities, unless otherwise stated in the applicable prospectus supplement.

CONSOLIDATED CAPITALIZATION

Since June 30, 2020, the date of our financial statements for the most recently completed financial period, there have been no material changes in our consolidated share or debt capital, other than (i) 30,508 Common Shares issued on July 21, 2020 pursuant to the Company's employee share ownership plan and (ii) 360,194 restricted share units and 121,666 performance share units issued on August 13, 2020 to certain officers and employees of the Company pursuant to the Company's performance and restricted share unit plan.

PRIOR SALES

Information regarding our Common Shares that we issued within the previous twelve month period, including Common Shares that we issued upon the exercise of stock options or the settlement of restricted share units or performance share units granted under our equity incentive plans, will be provided as required in a prospectus supplement with respect to the issuance of securities pursuant to such prospectus supplement.

TRADING PRICE AND VOLUME

The Common Shares are listed and posted for trading on the TSX under the symbol "ABT". Trading price and volume information for the Company's securities will be provided as required in each prospectus supplement to this prospectus.

EARNINGS COVERAGE

If we offer debt securities having a term to maturity in excess of one year under this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement, the applicable prospectus supplement will include earnings coverage ratios giving effect to the issuance of such securities.

DESCRIPTION OF SHARE CAPITAL

Our authorized share capital consists of 100,000,000 Common Shares. As of the date of this preliminary short form prospectus, we had 42,566,003 Common Shares issued and outstanding. In addition, as of the date of this preliminary short form prospectus, there were (i) 791,171 Common Shares issuable upon the exercise of outstanding stock options, at a weighted average exercise price of C$7.87, (ii) 2,169,361 Common Shares issuable upon the vesting and redemption of outstanding restricted share units for Common Shares and (ii) 739,038 Common Shares issuable upon the vesting and redemption of performance share units for Common Shares (assuming an adjustment factor of 100% or a multiple of 1), for a total of 46,265,573 Common Shares issued and outstanding on a fully-diluted basis.

Common Shares

All of our Common Shares rank equally as to voting rights, participation in a distribution of the assets of the Company on a liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Company and entitlement to any dividends declared by the Company. The holders of our Common Shares are entitled to receive notice of, and to attend and vote at, all meetings of shareholders (other than meetings at which only holders of another class or series of shares are entitled to vote). Each Common Share carries the right to one vote. In the event of the liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Company, the holders of our Common Shares will be entitled to receive, on a pro rata basis, all of the assets remaining after the payment by the Company of all of its liabilities, subject to the rights of holders of other classes ranking in priority to our Common Shares with respect to such assets. The holders of our Common Shares are entitled to receive any dividends declared by the Company in respect of the Common Shares. The Common Shares do not carry any preemptive, redemption or conversion rights, nor do they contain any sinking or purchase fund provisions. Provisions as to the creation, modification, amendment or variation of such rights or such provisions are contained in the BCBCA and the Articles of the Company.

Dividend Policy

Absolute commenced paying dividends on its Common Shares in January 2013. The Company has paid the following quarterly dividends over the past three financial years:

Quarters Dividend Paid (C$)
Q1-Q4 F2018 $0.08
Q1-Q4 F2019 $0.08
Q1-Q4 F2020 $0.08

The actual payment, timing and amount of dividends to be paid by the Company is determined by the board of directors on a quarterly basis. The board of directors makes these determinations after considering all relevant factors including cash flow, the results of operations, financial condition, the need for funds to finance ongoing operations and other relevant business considerations.

DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES

In this section describing the debt securities, the terms "Company" and "Absolute" refer only to Absolute Software Corporation without any of its subsidiaries.

The following description of the terms of debt securities sets forth certain general terms and provisions of debt securities in respect of which a prospectus supplement may be filed. The particular terms and provisions of debt securities offered by any prospectus supplement, and the extent to which the general terms and provisions described below may apply thereto, will be described in the prospectus supplement filed in respect of such debt securities. Prospective investors should rely on information in the applicable prospectus supplement if it is different from the following information.

Debt securities may be offered separately or in combination with one or more other securities of the Company. The Company may, from time to time, issue debt securities and incur additional indebtedness other than through the issue of debt securities pursuant to this prospectus.

The debt securities will be issued under one or more indentures (each, a "Trust Indenture"), in each case between the Company and a financial institution or trust company organized under the laws of Canada or any province thereof and authorized to carry on business as a trustee (each, a "Trustee").

The following description sets forth certain general terms and provisions of the debt securities and is not intended to be complete. The particular terms and provisions of the debt securities and a description of how the general terms and provisions described below may apply to the debt securities will be included in the applicable prospectus supplement. The following description is subject to the detailed provisions of the applicable Trust Indenture. Accordingly, reference should also be made to the applicable Trust Indenture, a copy of which will be filed by the Company with the securities commissions or similar regulatory authorities in applicable Canadian offering jurisdictions, after it has been entered into, and will be available electronically at www.sedar.com.

General

The applicable Trust Indenture will not limit the aggregate principal amount of debt securities that may be issued under such Trust Indenture and will not limit the amount of other indebtedness that the Company may incur. The applicable Trust Indenture will provide that the Company may issue debt securities from time to time in one or more series and may be denominated and payable in U.S. dollars, Canadian dollars or any foreign currency. Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, the debt securities will be unsecured obligations of the Company.

The Company may specify a maximum aggregate principal amount for the debt securities of any series and, unless otherwise provided in the applicable prospectus supplement, a series of debt securities may be reopened for issuance of additional debt securities of such series. The applicable Trust Indenture will also permit the Company to increase the principal amount of any series of the debt securities previously issued and to issue that increased principal amount.

Any prospectus supplement for debt securities supplementing this prospectus will contain the specific terms and other information with respect to the debt securities being offered thereby, including, but not limited to, the following:

  • the designation, aggregate principal amount and authorized denominations of such debt securities;
  • the percentage of principal amount at which the debt securities will be issued;
  • whether payment on the debt securities will be senior or subordinated to other liabilities or obligations of the Company;
  • whether the payment of the debt securities will be guaranteed by any other person;
  • the date or dates, or the methods by which such dates will be determined or extended, on which the Company may issue the debt securities and the date or dates, or the methods by which such dates will be determined or extended, on which the Company will pay the principal and any premium on the debt securities and the portion (if less than the principal amount) of debt securities to be payable upon a declaration of acceleration of maturity;
  • whether the debt securities will bear interest, the interest rate (whether fixed or variable) or the method of determining the interest rate, the date from which interest will accrue, the dates on which the Company will pay interest and the record dates for interest payments, or the methods by which such dates will be determined or extended;
  • the place or places the Company will pay principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, and the place or places where debt securities can be presented for registration of transfer or exchange;
  • whether and under what circumstances the Company will be required to pay any additional amounts for withholding or deduction for Canadian taxes with respect to the debt securities, and whether and on what terms the Company will have the option to redeem the debt securities rather than pay the additional amounts;
  • whether the Company will be obligated to redeem or repurchase the debt securities pursuant to any sinking or purchase fund or other provisions, or at the option of a holder, and the terms and conditions of such redemption;
  • whether the Company may redeem the debt securities at its option and the terms and conditions of any such redemption;
  • the denominations in which the Company will issue any registered and unregistered debt securities;
  • the currency or currency units for which debt securities may be purchased and the currency or currency units in which the principal and any interest is payable (in either case, if other than Canadian dollars) or if payments on the debt securities will be made by delivery of Common Shares or other property;
  • whether payments on the debt securities will be payable with reference to any index or formula;
  • if applicable, the ability of the Company to satisfy all or a portion of any redemption of the debt securities, any payment of any interest on such debt securities or any repayment of the principal owing upon the maturity

of such debt securities through the issuance of securities of the Company or of any other entity, and any restriction(s) on the persons to whom such securities may be issued;

  • whether the debt securities will be issued as global securities (defined below) and, if so, the identity of the depositary for the global securities;
  • whether the debt securities will be issued as unregistered securities (with or without coupons), registered securities or both;
  • the periods within which and the terms and conditions, if any, upon which the Company may redeem the debt securities prior to maturity and the price or prices of which, and the currency or currency units in which, the debt securities are payable;
  • any events of default or covenants applicable to the debt securities;
  • any terms under which debt securities may be defeased, whether at or prior to maturity;
  • whether the holders of any series of debt securities have special rights if specified events occur;
  • any mandatory or optional redemption or sinking fund or analogous provisions;
  • the terms, if any, for any conversion or exchange of the debt securities for any other securities;
  • rights, if any, on a change of control;
  • provisions as to modification, amendment or variation of any rights or terms attaching to the debt securities;
  • the Trustee under the Trust Indenture pursuant to which the debt securities are to be issued;
  • whether the Company will undertake to list the debt securities of the series on any securities exchange or automated interdealer quotation system; and
  • any other terms, conditions, rights and preferences (or limitations on such rights and preferences) including covenants and events of default which apply solely to a particular series of the debt securities being offered which do not apply generally to other debt securities, or any covenants or events of default generally applicable to the debt securities which do not apply to a particular series of the debt securities.

The Company reserves the right to include in a prospectus supplement specific terms pertaining to the debt securities which are not within the options and parameters set forth in this prospectus. In addition, to the extent that any particular terms of the debt securities described in a prospectus supplement differ from any of the terms described in this prospectus, the description of such terms set forth in this prospectus shall be deemed to have been superseded by the description of such differing terms set forth in such prospectus supplement with respect to such debt securities.

Unless stated otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, no holder of debt securities will have the right to require the Company to repurchase the debt securities and there will be no increase in the interest rate if the Company becomes involved in a highly leveraged transaction or has a change of control.

The Company may issue debt securities bearing no interest or interest at a rate below the prevailing market rate at the time of issuance, and offer and sell these securities at a discount below their stated principal amount. The Company may also sell any of the debt securities for a foreign currency or currency unit, and payments on the debt securities may be payable in a foreign currency or currency unit. In any of these cases, the Company will describe certain Canadian federal income tax consequences and other special considerations in the applicable prospectus supplement.

Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, the Company may issue debt securities with terms different from those of debt securities previously issued and, without the consent of the holders thereof, reopen a previous issue of a series of debt securities and issue additional debt securities of such series.

Ranking and Other Indebtedness

Unless otherwise indicated in an applicable prospectus supplement, the debt securities will be direct unsecured obligations of the Company. The debt securities will be senior or subordinated indebtedness of the Company as described in the applicable prospectus supplement. If the debt securities are senior indebtedness, they will rank equally and ratably with all other unsecured indebtedness of the Company from time to time issued and outstanding which is not subordinated. If the debt securities are subordinated indebtedness, they will be subordinated to senior indebtedness of the Company as described in the applicable prospectus supplement, and they will rank equally and ratably with other subordinated indebtedness of the Company from time to time issued and outstanding as described in the applicable prospectus supplement. The Company reserves the right to specify in a prospectus supplement whether a particular series of subordinated debt securities is subordinated to any other series of subordinated debt securities.

The Board may establish the extent and manner, if any, to which payment on or in respect of a series of debt securities will be senior or will be subordinated to the prior payment of our other liabilities and obligations and whether the payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, will be guaranteed by any other person and the nature and priority of any security.

Registration of Debt Securities

Debt Securities in Book Entry Form

Unless otherwise indicated in an applicable prospectus supplement, debt securities of any series may be issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more global securities ("Global Securities") registered in the name of a designated clearing agency (a "Depositary") or its nominee and held by or on behalf of the Depositary in accordance with the terms of the applicable Trust Indenture. The specific terms of the depositary arrangement with respect to any portion of a series of debt securities to be represented by a Global Security will, to the extent not described herein, be described in the prospectus supplement relating to such series. The Company anticipates that the provisions described in this section will apply to all depositary arrangements.

Upon the issuance of a Global Security, the Depositary or its nominee will credit, in its book-entry and registration system, the respective principal amounts of the debt securities represented by the Global Security to the accounts of such participants that have accounts with the Depositary or its nominee ("Participants"). Such accounts are typically designated by the underwriters, dealers or agents participating in the distribution of the debt securities or by the Company if such debt securities are offered and sold directly by the Company. Ownership of beneficial interests in a Global Security will be limited to Participants or persons that may hold beneficial interests through Participants. With respect to the interests of Participants, ownership of beneficial interests in a Global Security will be shown on, and the transfer of that ownership will be effected only through records maintained by the Depositary or its nominee. With respect to the interests of persons other than Participants, ownership of beneficial interests in a Global Security will be shown on, and the transfer of that ownership will be effected only through records maintained by Participants or persons that hold through Participants.

So long as the Depositary for a Global Security, or its nominee, is the registered owner of such Global Security, such Depositary or such nominee, as the case may be, will be considered the sole owner or holder of the debt securities represented by such Global Security for all purposes under the applicable Trust Indenture and payments of principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, on the debt securities represented by a Global Security will be made by the Company to the Depositary or its nominee. The Company expects that the Depositary or its nominee, upon receipt of any payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, will credit Participants' accounts with payments in amounts proportionate to their respective beneficial interests in the principal amount of the Global Security as shown on the records of such Depositary or its nominee. The Company also expects that payments by Participants to owners of beneficial interests in a Global Security held through such Participants will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices and will be the responsibility of such Participants.

Conveyance of notices and other communications by the Depositary to direct Participants, by direct Participants to indirect Participants and by direct and indirect Participants to beneficial owners will be governed by arrangements among them, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time. Beneficial owners of debt securities may wish to take certain steps to augment transmission to them of notices of significant events with respect to the debt securities, such as redemptions, tenders, defaults and proposed amendments to the Trust Indenture.

Owners of beneficial interests in a Global Security will not be entitled to have the debt securities represented by such Global Security registered in their names, will not receive or be entitled to receive physical delivery of such debt securities in certificated non-book-entry form, and will not be considered the owners or holders thereof under the applicable Trust Indenture, and the ability of a holder to pledge a debt security or otherwise take action with respect to such holder's interest in a debt security (other than through a Participant) may be limited due to the lack of a physical certificate.

No Global Security may be exchanged in whole or in part for debt securities registered, and no transfer of a Global Security in whole or in part may be registered, in the name of any person other than the Depositary for such Global Security or any nominee of such Depositary unless: (i) the Depositary is no longer willing or able to discharge properly its responsibilities as depositary and the Company is unable to locate a qualified successor; (ii) the Company at its option elects, or is required by law, to terminate the book-entry system through the Depositary or the book-entry system ceases to exist; or (iii) if provided for in the Trust Indenture, after the occurrence of an event of default thereunder (provided the Trustee has not waived the event of default in accordance with the terms of the Trust Indenture), Participants acting on behalf of beneficial holders representing, in aggregate, a threshold percentage of the aggregate principal amount of the debt securities then outstanding advise the Depositary in writing that the continuation of a book-entry system through the Depositary is no longer in their best interest.

If one of the foregoing events occurs, such Global Security shall be exchanged for certificated non-book-entry debt securities of the same series in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such Global Security and registered in such names and denominations as the Depositary may direct.

The Company, any underwriters, dealers or agents and any Trustee identified in an accompanying prospectus supplement, as applicable, will not have any liability or responsibility for (i) records maintained by the Depositary relating to beneficial ownership interests in the debt securities held by the Depositary or the book-entry accounts maintained by the Depositary, (ii) maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to any such beneficial ownership interests, or (iii) any advice or representation made by or with respect to the Depositary and contained in this prospectus or in any prospectus supplement or Trust Indenture with respect to the rules and regulations of the Depositary or at the direction of Depositary Participants.

Unless otherwise stated in the applicable prospectus supplement, CDS Clearing and Depository Services Inc. or its successor will act as Depositary for any debt securities represented by a Global Security.

Debt Securities in Certificated Form

A series of the debt securities may be issued in definitive form, solely as registered securities, solely as unregistered securities or as both registered securities and unregistered securities. Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, unregistered securities will have interest coupons attached.

In the event that the debt securities are issued in certificated non-book-entry form, and unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, on the debt securities (other than a Global Security) will be made at the office or agency of the Trustee or, at the option of the Company, by the Company by way of cheque mailed or delivered to the address of the person entitled at the address appearing in the security register of the Trustee or electronic funds wire or other transmission to an account of the person entitled to receive such payments. Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, payment of interest, if any, will be made to the persons in whose name the debt securities are registered at the close of business on the day or days specified by the Company.

At the option of the holder of debt securities, registered securities of any series will be exchangeable for other registered securities of the same series, of any authorized denomination and of a like aggregate principal amount and tenor. If, but only if, provided in an applicable prospectus supplement, unregistered securities (with all unmatured coupons, except as provided below, and all matured coupons in default) of any series may be exchanged for registered securities of the same series, of any authorized denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount and tenor. In such event, unregistered securities surrendered in a permitted exchange for registered securities between a regular record date or a special record date and the relevant date for payment of interest shall be surrendered without the coupon relating to such date for payment of interest, and interest will not be payable on such date for payment of interest in respect of the registered security issued in exchange for such unregistered security, but will be payable only to the holder of such coupon when due in accordance with the terms of the Trust Indenture. Unless otherwise specified in an applicable prospectus supplement, unregistered securities will not be issued in exchange for registered securities.

The applicable prospectus supplement may indicate the places to register a transfer of the debt securities in definitive form. Except for certain restrictions to be set forth in the Trust Indenture, no service charge will be payable by the holder for any registration of transfer or exchange of the debt securities in definitive form, but the Company may, in certain instances, require a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charges payable in connection with these transactions.

DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS

General

This section describes the general terms that will apply to any warrants for the purchase of Common Shares, or equity warrants, or for the purchase of debt securities, or debt warrants.

We may issue warrants independently or together with other securities, and warrants sold with other securities may be attached to or separate from the other securities. Warrants will be issued under one or more warrant agency agreements to be entered into by us and one or more banks or trust companies acting as warrant agent.

The Company will deliver an undertaking to the securities regulatory authority in each of the provinces and territories of Canada, except Quebec, that it will not distribute warrants that, according to their terms as described in the applicable prospectus supplement, are "novel" specified derivatives within the meaning of Canadian securities legislation, separately to any member of the public in Canada, unless the offering is in connection with and forms part of the consideration for an acquisition or merger transaction or unless such prospectus supplement containing the specific terms of the warrants to be distributed separately is first approved by or on behalf of the securities commissions or similar regulatory authorities in each of the provinces and territories of Canada where the warrants will be distributed.

This summary of some of the provisions of the warrants is not complete. The statements made in this prospectus relating to any warrant agreement and warrants to be issued under this prospectus are summaries of certain anticipated provisions thereof and do not purport to be complete and are subject to, and are qualified in their entirety by reference to, all provisions of the applicable warrant agreement. You should refer to the warrant indenture or warrant agency agreement relating to the specific warrants being offered for the complete terms of the warrants. A copy of any warrant indenture or warrant agency agreement relating to an offering or warrants will be filed by the Company with the securities regulatory authorities in the applicable Canadian offering jurisdictions after we have entered into it, and will be available electronically on SEDAR at www.sedar.com.

The applicable prospectus supplement relating to any warrants that we offer will describe the particular terms of those warrants and include specific terms relating to the offering.

Original purchasers of warrants (if offered separately) will have a contractual right of rescission against us in respect of the exercise of such warrant. The contractual right of rescission will entitle such original purchasers to receive, upon surrender of the underlying securities acquired upon exercise of the warrant, the total of the amount paid on original purchase of the warrant and the amount paid upon exercise, in the event that this prospectus (as supplemented or amended) contains a misrepresentation, provided that: (i) the exercise takes place within 180 days of the date of the purchase of the warrant under the applicable prospectus supplement; and (ii) the right of rescission is exercised within 180 days of the date of purchase of the warrant under the applicable prospectus supplement. This contractual right of rescission will be consistent with the statutory right of rescission described under section 131 of the Securities Act (British Columbia), and is in addition to any other right or remedy available to original purchasers under section 131 of the Securities Act (British Columbia) or otherwise at law.

In an offering of warrants, or other convertible securities, original purchasers are cautioned that the statutory right of action for damages for a misrepresentation contained in the prospectus is limited, in certain provincial and territorial securities legislation, to the price at which the warrants, or other convertible securities, are offered to the public under the prospectus offering. This means that, under the securities legislation of certain provinces and territories, if the purchaser pays additional amounts upon conversion, exchange or exercise of such securities, those amounts may not be recoverable under the statutory right of action for damages that applies in those provinces or territories. The purchaser should refer to any applicable provisions of the securities legislation of the purchaser's province or territory for the particulars of these rights, or consult with a legal advisor.

Equity Warrants

The particular terms of each issue of equity warrants will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement. This description will include, where applicable:

  • the designation and aggregate number of equity warrants;
  • the price at which the equity warrants will be offered;
  • the currency or currencies in which the equity warrants will be offered;
  • the date on which the right to exercise the equity warrants will commence and the date on which the right will expire;
  • the number of Common Shares that may be purchased upon exercise of each equity warrant and the price at which and currency or currencies in which the Common Shares may be purchased upon exercise of each equity warrant;
  • the terms of any provisions allowing or providing for adjustments in (i) the number and/or class of shares that may be purchased, (ii) the exercise price per share or (iii) the expiry of the equity warrants;
  • whether we will issue fractional shares;
  • whether we have applied to list the equity warrants or the underlying shares on a stock exchange;
  • the designation and terms of any securities with which the equity warrants will be offered, if any, and the number of the equity warrants that will be offered with each security;
  • the date or dates, if any, on or after which the equity warrants and the related securities will be transferable separately;
  • whether the equity warrants will be subject to redemption or call and, if so, the terms of such redemption or call provisions;
  • material Canadian federal income tax consequences of owning the equity warrants;
  • any terms, procedures and limitations relating to the transferability, exchange or exercise of the equity warrants; and
  • any other material terms or conditions of the equity warrants.

Debt Warrants

The particular terms of each issue of debt warrants will be described in the related prospectus supplement. This description will include, where applicable:

  • the designation and aggregate number of debt warrants;
  • the price at which the debt warrants will be offered;
  • the currency or currencies in which the debt warrants will be offered;
  • the designation and terms of any securities with which the debt warrants are being offered, if any, and the number of the debt warrants that will be offered with each security;
  • the date or dates, if any, on or after which the debt warrants and the related securities will be transferable separately;
  • the principal amount and designation of debt securities that may be purchased upon exercise of each debt warrant and the price at which and currency or currencies in which that principal amount of debt securities may be purchased upon exercise of each debt warrant;
  • the date on which the right to exercise the debt warrants will commence and the date on which the right will expire;
  • the minimum or maximum amount of debt warrants that may be exercised at any one time;
  • whether the debt warrants will be subject to redemption or call, and, if so, the terms of such redemption or call provisions;
  • material Canadian federal income tax consequences of owning the debt warrants;
  • whether we have applied to list the debt warrants or the underlying debt securities on an exchange;
  • any terms, procedures and limitations relating to the transferability, exchange or exercise of the debt warrants; and
  • any other material terms or conditions of the debt warrants.

Prior to the exercise of their warrants, holders of warrants will not have any of the rights of holders of the securities subject to the warrants.

DESCRIPTION OF UNITS

Absolute may issue units, which may consist of one or more of Common Shares, warrants or any other security specified in the relevant prospectus supplement. Each unit will be issued so that the holder of the unit is also the holder of each of the securities included in the unit. In addition, the relevant prospectus supplement relating to an offering of units will describe all material terms of any units offered, including, as applicable:

  • the designation and aggregate number of units being offered;
  • the price at which the units will be offered;
  • the designation, number and terms of the securities comprising the units and any agreement governing the units;
  • the date or dates, if any, on or after which the securities comprising the units will be transferable separately;
  • whether we will apply to list the units or any of the individual securities comprising the units on any exchange;
  • material Canadian income tax consequences of owning the units, including, how the purchase price paid for the units will be allocated among the securities comprising the units; and
  • • any other material terms or conditions of the units.

DESCRIPTION OF SUBSCRIPTION RECEIPTS

We may issue subscription receipts separately or in combination with one or more other securities, which will entitle holders thereof to receive, upon satisfaction of certain release conditions (the "Release Conditions") and for no additional consideration, Common Shares, warrants, debt securities or any combination thereof. Subscription receipts will be issued pursuant to one or more subscription receipt agreements (each, a "Subscription Receipt Agreement"), the material terms of which will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement, each to be entered into between the Company and an escrow agent (the "Escrow Agent") that will be named in the relevant prospectus supplement. Each Escrow Agent will be a financial institution organized under the laws of Canada or a province thereof and authorized to carry on business as a trustee. If underwriters or agents are used in the sale of any subscription receipts, one or more of such underwriters or agents may also be a party to the Subscription Receipt Agreement governing the subscription receipts sold to or through such underwriter or agent.

The following description sets forth certain general terms and provisions of subscription receipts that may be issued hereunder and is not intended to be complete. The statements made in this prospectus relating to any Subscription Receipt Agreement and subscription receipts to be issued thereunder are summaries of certain anticipated provisions thereof and are subject to, and are qualified in their entirety by reference to, all provisions of the applicable Subscription Receipt Agreement. Prospective investors should refer to the Subscription Receipt Agreement relating to the specific subscription receipts being offered for the complete terms of the subscription receipts. We will file a copy of any Subscription Receipt Agreement relating to an offering of subscription receipts with the applicable securities regulatory authorities in Canada after it has been entered into it.

General

The prospectus supplement and the Subscription Receipt Agreement for any subscription receipts that we may offer will describe the specific terms of the subscription receipts offered. This description may include, but may not be limited to, any of the following, if applicable:

  • the designation and aggregate number of subscription receipts being offered;

  • the price at which the subscription receipts will be offered;

  • the designation, number and terms of the Common Shares, warrants and/or debt securities to be received by the holders of subscription receipts upon satisfaction of the Release Conditions, and any procedures that will result in the adjustment of those numbers;

  • the Release Conditions that must be met in order for holders of subscription receipts to receive, for no additional consideration, the Common Shares, warrants and/or debt securities;

  • the procedures for the issuance and delivery of the Common Shares, warrants and/or debt securities to holders of subscription receipts upon satisfaction of the Release Conditions;

  • whether any payments will be made to holders of subscription receipts upon delivery of the Common Shares, warrants and/or debt securities upon satisfaction of the Release Conditions;

  • the identity of the Escrow Agent;

  • the terms and conditions under which the Escrow Agent will hold all or a portion of the gross proceeds from the sale of subscription receipts, together with interest and income earned thereon (collectively, the "Escrowed Funds"), pending satisfaction of the Release Conditions;

  • the terms and conditions pursuant to which the Escrow Agent will hold the Common Shares, warrants and/or debt securities pending satisfaction of the Release Conditions;

  • the terms and conditions under which the Escrow Agent will release all or a portion of the Escrowed Funds to the Company upon satisfaction of the Release Conditions;

  • if the subscription receipts are sold to or through underwriters or agents, the terms and conditions under which the Escrow Agent will release a portion of the Escrowed Funds to such underwriters or agents in payment of all or a portion of their fees or commissions in connection with the sale of the subscription receipts;

  • procedures for the refund by the Escrow Agent to holders of subscription receipts of all or a portion of the subscription price of their subscription receipts, plus any pro rata entitlement to interest earned or income generated on such amount, if the Release Conditions are not satisfied;

  • any contractual right of rescission to be granted to initial purchasers of subscription receipts in the event that this prospectus, the prospectus supplement under which such subscription receipts are issued or any amendment hereto or thereto contains a misrepresentation;

  • any entitlement of Absolute to purchase the subscription receipts in the open market by private agreement or otherwise;

  • whether we will issue the subscription receipts as global securities and, if so, the identity of the depository for the global securities;

  • whether we will issue the subscription receipts as unregistered bearer securities, as registered securities or both;

  • provisions as to modification, amendment or variation of the Subscription Receipt Agreement or any rights or terms of the subscription receipts, including upon any subdivision, consolidation, reclassification or other material change of the Common Shares, warrants or other Absolute securities, any other reorganization, amalgamation, merger or sale of all or substantially all of the Company's assets or any distribution of property or rights to all or substantially all of the holders of Common Shares;

  • whether we will apply to list the subscription receipts on any exchange;

  • material Canadian federal income tax consequences of owning the subscription receipts; and

  • any other material terms or conditions of the subscription receipts.

Original purchasers of subscription receipts will have a contractual right of rescission against us in respect of the conversion of the subscription receipts. The contractual right of rescission will entitle such original purchasers to receive the amount paid on original purchase of the subscription receipts upon surrender of the underlying securities gained thereby, in the event that this prospectus (as supplemented or amended) contains a misrepresentation, provided that: (i) the conversion takes place within 180 days of the date of the purchase of the subscription receipts under this prospectus; and (ii) the right of rescission is exercised within 180 days of the date of purchase of the subscription receipts under this prospectus. This contractual right of rescission will be consistent with the statutory right of rescission described under section 131 of the Securities Act (British Columbia), and is in addition to any other right or remedy available to original purchasers under section 131 of the Securities Act (British Columbia) or otherwise at law.

Rights of Holders of Subscription Receipts Prior to Satisfaction of Release Conditions

The holders of subscription receipts will not be, and will not have the rights of, shareholders of Absolute. Holders of subscription receipts are entitled only to receive Common Shares, warrants and/or debt securities on exchange of their subscription receipts, plus any cash payments, if any, all as provided for under the Subscription Receipt Agreement and only once the Release Conditions have been satisfied. If the Release Conditions are not satisfied, holders of subscription receipts shall be entitled to a refund of all or a portion of the subscription price therefor and their pro rata share of interest earned or income generated thereon, if provided for in the Subscription Receipt Agreement, all as provided in the Subscription Receipt Agreement.

Escrow

The Subscription Receipt Agreement will provide that the Escrowed Funds will be held in escrow by the Escrow Agent, and such Escrowed Funds will be released to the Company (and, if the subscription receipts are sold to or through underwriters or agents, a portion of the Escrowed Funds may be released to such underwriters or agents in payment of all or a portion of their fees in connection with the sale of the subscription receipts) at the time and under the terms specified by the Subscription Receipt Agreement. If the Release Conditions are not satisfied, holders of subscription receipts will receive a refund of all or a portion of the subscription price for their subscription receipts, plus their pro-rata entitlement to interest earned or income generated on such amount, if provided for in the Subscription Receipt Agreement, in accordance with the terms of the Subscription Receipt Agreement. Common Shares, warrants and or debt securities may be held in escrow by the Escrow Agent and will be released to the holders of subscription receipts following satisfaction of the Release Conditions at the time and under the terms specified in the Subscription Receipt Agreement.

Modifications

The Subscription Receipt Agreement will specify the terms upon which modifications and alterations to the subscription receipts issued thereunder may be made by way of a resolution of holders of subscription receipts at a meeting of such holders or consent in writing from such holders. The number of holders of subscription receipts required to pass such a resolution or execute such a written consent will be specified in the Subscription Receipt Agreement.

The Subscription Receipt Agreement will also specify that we may amend any Subscription Receipt Agreement and the subscription receipts without the consent of the holders of the subscription receipts to cure any ambiguity, to cure, correct or supplement any defective or inconsistent provision or in any other manner that will not materially and adversely affect the interests of the holders of outstanding subscription receipts or as otherwise specified in the Subscription Receipt Agreement.

DESCRIPTION OF SHARE PURCHASE CONTRACTS

We may issue share purchase contracts, representing contracts obligating holders to purchase from or sell to us, and obligating us to purchase from or sell to the holders, a specified number of Common Shares, as applicable, at a future date or dates, and including by way of instalment.

The price per Common Share and the number of Common Shares, as applicable, may be fixed at the time the share purchase contracts are issued or may be determined by reference to a specific formula or method set forth in the share purchase contracts. We may issue share purchase contracts in accordance with applicable laws and in such amounts and in as many distinct series as we may determine.

The share purchase contracts may be issued separately or as part of units consisting of a share purchase contract and beneficial interests in debt securities, or debt obligations of third parties, including U.S. treasury securities or obligations of our subsidiaries, securing the holders' obligations to purchase the Common Shares under the share purchase contracts, which we refer to in this prospectus as share purchase units. The share purchase contracts may require the Company to make periodic payments to the holders of the share purchase units or vice versa, and these payments may be unsecured or refunded and may be paid on a current or on a deferred basis. The share purchase contracts may require holders to secure their obligations under those contracts in a specified manner.

Holders of share purchase contracts are not shareholders of Absolute. The particular terms and provisions of share purchase contracts offered by any prospectus supplement, and the extent to which the general terms and provisions described below may apply to them, will be described in the prospectus supplement filed in respect of such share purchase contracts. This description will include, where applicable: (i) whether the share purchase contracts obligate the holder to purchase or sell, or both purchase and sell, Common Shares, as applicable, and the nature and amount of those securities, or the method of determining those amounts; (ii) whether the share purchase contracts are to be prepaid or paid in instalments; (iii) any conditions upon which the purchase or sale will be contingent and the consequences if such conditions are not satisfied; (iv) whether the share purchase contracts are to be settled by delivery, or by reference or linkage to the value or performance of Common Shares; (v) any acceleration, cancellation, termination or other provisions relating to the settlement of the share purchase contracts; (vi) the date or dates on which the sale or purchase must be made, if any; (vii) whether the share purchase contracts will be issued in fully registered or global form; (viii) the material income tax consequences of owning, holding and disposing of the share purchase contracts; and (ix) any other material terms and conditions of the share purchase contracts including, without limitation, transferability and adjustment terms and whether the share purchase contracts will be listed on a stock exchange.

Original purchasers of share purchase contracts will be granted a contractual right of rescission against the Company in respect of the conversion, exchange or exercise of such share purchase contract. The contractual right of rescission will entitle such original purchasers to receive the amount paid upon conversion, exchange or exercise, upon surrender of the underlying securities gained thereby, in the event that this prospectus (as supplemented or amended) contains a misrepresentation, provided that: (i) the conversion, exchange or exercise takes place within 180 days of the date of the purchase of the convertible, exchangeable or exercisable security under this prospectus; and (ii) the right of rescission is exercised within 180 days of the date of the purchase of the convertible, exchangeable or exercisable security under this prospectus. This contractual right of rescission will be consistent with the statutory right of rescission described under section 131 of the Securities Act (British Columbia), and is in addition to any other right or remedy available to original purchasers under section 131 of the Securities Act (British Columbia) or otherwise at law.

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

We may issue our securities offered by this prospectus for cash or other consideration (i) to or through underwriters, dealers, placement agents or other intermediaries, (ii) directly to one or more purchasers or (iii) in connection with acquisitions of assets or shares or another entity or company. The consideration for an acquisition of assets or shares of another entity or company may consist of any of the securities covered hereby separately, a combination of such securities, or any combination of, among other things, securities, cash or the assumption of liabilities.

Each prospectus supplement with respect to our securities being offered will set forth the terms of the offering, including:

  • the person offering the securities;
  • the name or names of any underwriters, dealers or other placement agents;
  • the number and the purchase price of, and form of consideration for, our securities;
  • any proceeds to the Company from such sale; and
  • any commissions, fees, discounts and other items constituting underwriters', dealers' or agents' compensation.

Our securities may be sold, from time to time, in one or more transactions at a fixed price or prices which may be changed or at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, at prices related to such prevailing market price or at negotiated prices, including sales in transactions that are deemed to be ATM Distributions, including sales made directly on the TSX or other existing trading markets for the securities. The prices at which the securities may be offered may vary as between purchasers and during the period of distribution. If, in connection with the offering of securities at a fixed price or prices, the underwriters have made a bona fide effort to sell all of the securities at the initial offering price fixed in the applicable prospectus supplement, the public offering price may be decreased and thereafter further changed, from time to time, to an amount not greater than the initial offering price fixed in such prospectus supplement, in which case the compensation realized by the underwriters will be decreased by the amount that the aggregate price paid by purchasers for the securities is less than the gross proceeds paid by the underwriters to the Company.

Only underwriters named in the prospectus supplement are deemed to be underwriters in connection with our securities offered by that prospectus supplement.

Under agreements which may be entered into by the Company, underwriters, dealers and agents who participate in the distribution of our securities may be entitled to indemnification by the Company against certain liabilities, including liabilities under applicable Canadian securities legislation, or to contribution with respect to payments which such underwriters, dealers or agents may be required to make in respect thereof. The underwriters, dealers and agents with whom we enter into agreements may be customers of, engage in transactions with, or perform services for, the Company in the ordinary course of business.

No underwriter or dealer involved in an ATM Distribution, no affiliate of such underwriter or dealer and no person acting jointly or in concert with such underwriter or dealer has over-allotted, or will over allot, our securities in connection with an ATM Distribution of our securities or effect any other transactions that are intended to stabilize the market price of our securities during an ATM Distribution. In connection with any offering of our securities other than in an ATM Distribution, the underwriters may over-allot or effect transactions which stabilize or maintain the market price of our securities offered at a level above that which might otherwise prevail in the open market. Such transactions, if commenced, may be discontinued at any time.

CERTAIN INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS

The applicable prospectus supplement may describe certain Canadian federal income tax consequences to an investor who is a non-resident of Canada or to an investor who is a resident of Canada of acquiring, owning and disposing of any of our securities offered thereunder. Investors should read the tax discussion in any prospectus supplement with respect to a particular offering and consult their own tax advisors with respect to their own particular circumstances.

LEGAL MATTERS

Certain legal matters related to our securities offered by this prospectus will be passed upon on our behalf by Blake, Cassels & Graydon LLP, with respect to matters of Canadian law.

AUDITORS, TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR

The auditors of the Company are Deloitte LLP, 939 Granville Street, Vancouver, BC V6Z 1L3. Deloitte is independent with respect to the Company within the meaning of the Rules of Professional Conduct of the Chartered Professional Accounts of British Columbia.

The transfer agent and registrar for the Company's Common Shares in Canada is AST Trust Company (Canada) at its principal offices at 1600-1066 W. Hastings Street, Vancouver, BC V6E 3X1.

AGENT FOR SERVICE OF PROCESS

Certain directors of the Company reside outside of Canada. As a result of the persons named below residing outside of Canada, each of them has appointed the following agent for service of process:

Name of Person or Company Name and Address of Agent
Daniel Ryan, Lynn Atchison, Gregory Monahan, Blakes Vancouver Services Inc., c/o Blake, Cassels &
Gerhard Watzinger and Christy Wyatt Graydon LLP, located at Suite 2600, 595 Burrard Street,
Vancouver, British Columbia, V7X 1L3.

Purchasers are advised that it may not be possible for investors to enforce judgments obtained in Canada against any such person, even though they have each appointed an agent for service of process.

STATUTORY RIGHTS OF WITHDRAWAL AND RESCISSION

Securities legislation in certain of the provinces and territories of Canada provides purchasers with the right to withdraw from an agreement to purchase securities. This right may be exercised within two business days after receipt or deemed receipt of a prospectus or a prospectus supplement relating to the securities purchased by a purchaser and any amendments thereto. In several of the provinces and territories, the securities legislation further provides a purchaser with remedies for rescission or, in some jurisdictions, revision of the price or damages if the prospectus or a prospectus supplement relating to the securities purchased by a purchaser or any amendment thereto contained a misrepresentation or was not delivered to the purchaser, provided that the remedies for recession, revision of the price or damages are exercised by the purchaser within the time limit prescribed by the securities legislation of the purchaser's province or territory. The purchaser should refer to any applicable provisions of the securities legislation of the purchaser's province or territory for the particulars of these rights or consult with a legal adviser.

In an offering of warrants, or other convertible, exchangeable or exercisable securities, investors are cautioned that the statutory right of action for damages under Canadian securities laws for a misrepresentation contained in the prospectus or a prospectus supplement (or any amendment thereto) is limited, in certain provincial and territorial securities legislation, to the price at which the warrants, or other convertible, exchangeable or exercisable securities are offered to the public under the prospectus offering. This means that, under the securities legislation of certain provinces and territories, if the purchaser pays additional amounts upon conversion, exchange or exercise of such securities, those amounts may not be recoverable under the statutory right of action for damages that applies in those provinces and territories. The purchaser should refer to any applicable provisions of the securities legislation of the purchaser's province or territory for the particulars of these rights, or consult with a legal advisor.

CERTIFICATE OF THE COMPANY

Dated: August 18, 2020

This short form base shelf prospectus, together with the documents incorporated by reference, constitutes full, true and plain disclosure of all material facts relating to the securities offered by this short form base shelf prospectus as required by the securities legislation of each of the provinces and territories of Canada, excluding Québec.

(Signed) CHRISTY WYATT President and Chief Executive Officer

(Signed) LEIGH RAMSDEN Interim Chief Financial Officer

On Behalf of the Board of Directors

(Signed) DANIEL RYAN Director

(Signed) LYNN ATCHISON Director