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AAK

Quarterly Report Jul 19, 2022

2874_ir_2022-07-19_db52f105-4093-4952-bebd-b7da3aa2f5af.pdf

Quarterly Report

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Second quarter 2022

Interim report

Financial highlights

Q2 2022

  • Total volumes increased by 1 percent, to 554,000 MT (550,000).
  • Operating profit, excluding items affecting comparability (adjusted operating profit), but including a positive currency translation impact of SEK 84 million, increased by 15 percent, reaching SEK 624 million (541). At fixed foreign exchange rates, operating profit was flat.
  • AAK reported an item affecting comparability (IAC), a cost of SEK 350 million, related to the decision to exit the Russian market.

Q1–Q2 2022

  • Total volumes increased by 1 percent, to 1,129,000 MT (1,119,000).
  • Operating profit, excluding the IAC (adjusted operating profit), but including a positive currency translation impact of SEK 115 million, increased by 18 percent, reaching SEK 1,288 million (1,092). At fixed foreign exchange rates, the increase was 7 percent.
  • Profit for the period amounted to SEK 652 million (503). Excluding IAC, profit for the period amounted to SEK 971
  • Profit for the period amounted to SEK 160 million (103). Excluding IAC, profit for the period amounted to SEK 479 million (389).
  • Earnings per share amounted to SEK 0.60 (0.39). Excluding IAC, earnings per share amounted to SEK 1.83 (1.51).
  • Cash flow from operating activities amounted to positive SEK 55 million (positive 231).
  • Return on Capital Employed (ROCE), R12M, was 15.0 percent (15.6 at December 31, 2021).
  • Earnings per share amounted to SEK 2.50 (1.94). Excluding IAC, earnings per share for the period amounted to SEK 3.73 (3.06).
  • Cash flow from operating activities amounted to negative SEK 1,095 million (positive 289).
  • Return on Capital Employed (ROCE), R12M, was 15.0 percent (15.6 at December 31, 2021).
Q2
2022
Q2
2021
Δ% Q1-Q2
2022
Q1-Q2
2021
Δ% R12M
2022
Full year
2021
Volumes, '000 MT 554 550 +1 1,129 1,119 +1 2,322 2,312
Operating profit, SEK million 274 237 +16 938 788 +19 2,239 2,089
Operating profit excluding IAC, SEK million 624 541 +15 1,288 1,092 +18 2,589 2,393
Operating profit per kilo, SEK 0.49 0.43 +14 0.83 0.70 +19 0.96 0.90
Operating profit per kilo excluding IAC, SEK 1.13 0.98 +15 1.14 0.98 +16 1.11 1.04
Profit for the period, SEK million 160 103 +55 652 503 +30 1,596 1,447
Profit for the period excluding IAC, SEK million 479 389 +23 971 789 +23 1,915 1,733
Earnings per share, SEK 0.60 0.39 +54 2.50 1.94 +29 6.15 5.59
Earnings per share excluding IAC, SEK 1.83 1.51 +21 3.73 3.06 +22 7.38 6.71
Return on Capital Employed (R12M), percent 15.0 15.4 -3 15.0 15.4 -3 15.0 15.6

IAC affecting 2022 relates to the exit from the Russian market. For 2021, the IAC relates to the optimization of the company's European bakery business.

Strong quarter despite high volatility and a demanding macro-economic climate

As I write this, Russia's invasion of Ukraine continues to affect millions of people, including our colleagues in the country. They are doing well under the circumstances and their safety is our highest priority. We continue to stand with all of those impacted by this tragedy.

The war is also affecting the global economy and adding to already high inflationary pressures and volatility, contributing to a demanding macro-economic climate. During the quarter, raw material prices traded at record levels and costs for transport and logistics remained high. In addition, Indonesia implemented an export ban on palm oil at the end of April, which was lifted towards the end of May.

Despite these challenges, we delivered a strong second quarter. Volumes increased by 1 percent and both operating profit as well as operating profit per kilo grew by 15 percent, excluding items affecting comparability. All business areas contributed to the increase in operating profit, which was the highest ever for a second quarter – indeed a great achievement, made possible by our dedicated and hardworking employees around the world.

Business performance

Chocolate & Confectionery Fats delivered a solid quarter, with volumes up by 7 percent and operating profit, excluding items affecting comparability, up by 5 percent. This is a good result given our decision to wind up our operations and investments in Russia.

Food Ingredients reported a strong quarter with operating profit up by 18 percent, excluding items affecting comparability. The increase was mainly driven by Foodservice and Bakery. Volumes for the business area declined by 2 percent, primarily due to our continued prioritization of speciality and semi-speciality solutions within Bakery. Dairy volumes increased and Foodservice continued to grow compared to last year. Speciality fat systems for Plant-based Foods showed strong growth, driven by Plant-based Dairy.

Technical Products & Feed reported yet another strong quarter, with operating profit up 48 percent. This was driven by improved profitability in both our feed and natural ingredients businesses.

Exiting Russia

At the end of April, we announced a controlled exit from our operations and investments in Russia. Following the announcement, we immediately started to re-route Russian CCF-related volumes to other geographies to limit the negative impact on our operating profit.

During the quarter, we reached an agreement to revert our 75 percent stake in our local joint venture to the partner from which it was acquired in 2020.

This controlled exit has resulted in a non-recurring cost of SEK 350 million, affecting the income statement in the second quarter. As earlier indicated, we have projected a total impact on our operating profit to be in the range of SEK 75– 100 million in 2022, due to the lost sales to Russian customers. The impact in the second quarter is SEK 30–40 million in a year-on-year comparison.

Concluding remarks

Despite the challenges and uncertainties that we faced throughout the second quarter, we continued to navigate well and delivered a strong result. As an important supplier of plant-based ingredients for food and technical products, we are well positioned to manage risks and to deliver value – something we have proven in the past few years' very dynamic environment.

Despite continued short- to mid-term uncertainty, we see no reason to adjust our view on the strong favorable underlying long-term trends in our markets. Thus, we remain prudently optimistic about the future, and we are fully committed to Making Better Happen™.

Johan Westman, President and CEO

AAK Group, Q2 2022

Volumes

Volumes amounted to 554,000 MT (550,000), an increase by 1 percent compared to last year.

Net sales

Sales amounted to SEK 12,563 million (8,188), an increase by 53 percent, due to higher volumes, higher raw material prices and a positive currency translation impact of SEK 841 million.

Operating profit

Operating profit, excluding items affecting comparability, reached SEK 624 million (541), an increase by 15 percent compared to the corresponding quarter in 2021, mainly driven by improved profitability in Bakery and Dairy, and, to some extent, Plant-based Foods. The exit from the Russian market impacted the quarter negatively by SEK 30–40 million compared to the corresponding quarter last year.

The currency translation impact was positive SEK 84 million of which SEK 54 million related to Food Ingredients and SEK 30 million to Chocolate & Confectionery Fats. Operating profit, excluding items affecting comparability and at fixed foreign exchange rates, was flat.

Operating profit per kilo, excluding items affecting comparability, reached SEK 1.13 (0.98), an increase of 15 percent. The currency translation impact was positive SEK 0.15. At fixed foreign exchange rates and excluding items affecting comparability, operating profit per kilo was flat.

Items affecting comparability

At the end of April, we announced a controlled exit from our operations and investments in Russia. The exit has resulted in an estimated non-recurring cost of SEK 350 million, affecting the income statement in the quarter.

Net financial cost and tax costs

Net financial cost amounted to SEK 6 million (25). The financial cost increased due to increased financing of working capital, increased interest rates in general, and higher borrowing in high-interest rate countries. This was, however, offset by a positive effect related to reporting in hyperinflationary economies (IAS 29). Reported tax costs correspond to an average tax rate of 40 percent (51). The expenses reported as items affecting comparability could not in full be utilized as a tax credit. This increased the average tax rate by 16 percentage points compared to the underlying annual tax rate of 24 percent.

Earnings per share

Earnings per share amounted to SEK 0.60 (0.39), impacted by the item affecting comparability – our decision to exit Russia. Excluding this impact, earnings per share amounted to SEK 1.83 (1.51).

Cash flow and investments

Operating cash flow, including changes in working capital, amounted to positive SEK 55 million (positive 231). Cash flow from working capital amounted to negative SEK 382 million (negative 290). There was a negative cash flow from inventory and accounts receivables in the quarter due to continued high raw material prices. Cash flow from accounts payables was positive, driven by high raw material prices.

Cash outflow from investment activities amounted to SEK 255 million (154), of which SEK 0 million (11) related to acquisitions of operations. Capital expenditure was mainly related to regular maintenance investments and capacity increases.

Raw material prices remained high during the second quarter 2022. Based on the duration of our contract portfolio, there is a time lag of 6–9 months until we see the cash flow effect from the price volatility. This implies a continued negative impact on working capital during the remainder of 2022.

Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)

Calculated on a rolling 12 months basis, Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) was 15.0 percent (15.6 at December 31, 2021).

Financial position

The equity/assets ratio amounted to 41 percent (44 percent at December 31, 2021). Net debt at June 30, 2022 amounted to SEK 6,095 million (SEK 3,817 million at December 31, 2021). Net debt/EBITDA amounted to 2.03 (1.25 as of December 31, 2021).

At June 30, 2022, the Group had total credit facilities of SEK 8,091 million (7,715 as of December 31, 2021), whereof SEK 6,622 million (6,374 as of December 31, 2021) in committed credit facilities. Unused committed credit facilities at June 30, 2022 amounted to SEK 2,473 million (4,248 as of December 31, 2021). Non-committed credit facilities amounted to SEK 1,469 million (1,265 in Q2 2021), whereof SEK 725 million (751 in Q2 2021) were unused. In addition, we have unused bond issues of SEK 2 billion.

Selected key events

Annual General Meeting 2022

On May 18, AAK's Annual General Meeting was held in Malmö, Sweden. After two years without a physical event, due to the pandemic, we had the pleasure of welcoming some 350 shareholders and guests.

Prior to the actual meeting, the participants visited a number of booths where AAK colleagues presented and offered samples containing oils and fats from AAK.

For access to the presentation given by our President and CEO Johan Westman as well as all other documentation relating to the Annual General Meeting, please visit https://www.aak.com/investors/annual-general-meeting/.

AAK issues bond for a total of SEK 1 billion

On June 8, AAK issued a senior unsecured bond for a total of SEK 800 million with a duration of 3 years. The bond carries a floating interest rate of 3 months STIBOR plus 165 basis points. The following day, and under the same terms, the transaction was increased by SEK 200 million to a total of SEK 1 billion through a so-called tap issue. The transaction generated strong investor demand.

The proceeds from the bond issue will be used to broaden AAK's funding base and for general corporate purposes. AAK will apply for the new bond to be listed on Nasdaq Stockholm's Corporate Bond List.

Food Ingredients, Q2 2022*

Operating
profit
Q2
2022
Q2
2021
Δ % Q1-Q2
2022
Q1-Q2
2021
Δ % R12M
2022
Full
year
2021
+18% Volumes, '000 MT 357 365 -2 719 719 +0 1,476 1,476
Operating profit
per kilo
+21%
Net sales, SEK million 8,119 5,508 +47 15,260 10,377 +47 28,128 23,245
Operating profit, SEK million 406 343 +18 775 656 +18 1,499 1,380
Operating profit per kilo, SEK 1.14 0.94 +21 1.08 0.91 +19 1.02 0.93

Volumes

Volumes for the business area decreased by 2 percent.

Total volumes for Bakery declined, mainly driven by our continued effort to optimize the Bakery business in Europe, with a continued prioritization of speciality and semispeciality solutions. This was partly offset by an increase in Asia.

Dairy volumes increased in the quarter. Most regions contributed, but the increase was primarily driven by the US and Asia.

Speciality fat systems for Plant-based Foods grew by double digits. Overall, demand in the segment remained stable, both for dairy and meat alternatives.

Special Nutrition volumes were flat, with growth in semispeciality solutions in sub-segment Infant Nutrition, primarily in the US and Asia. Demand for our high-end solutions decreased.

Our Foodservice volumes increased, mainly driven by Europe, while the US declined somewhat. Volumes for the segment still remain slightly below pre-pandemic levels.

Net sales

Sales amounted to SEK 8,119 million (5,508), an increase by 47 percent or SEK 2,611 million. The increase related to high demand for speciality and high-end semi-speciality solutions, price adjustments due to increased raw material prices, as well as a positive currency translation impact of SEK 626 million.

Operating profit

Operating profit increased by 18 percent to SEK 406 million (343). The currency translation impact was positive and amounted to SEK 54 million. At fixed foreign exchange rates, operating profit increased by 3 percent.

Operating profit for the business area was mainly driven by an improved profitability in Bakery and Dairy, and, to some extent, Plant-based Foods. Our dedicated work with product portfolio management had a positive impact in the quarter.

Operating profit per kilo increased to SEK 1.14 (0.94). The currency translation impact was positive SEK 0.15. At fixed foreign exchange rates, operating profit per kilo grew 5 percent.

* Operating profit and operating profit per kilo are excluding items affecting comparability.

Rolling 12 months, SEK million

Chocolate & Confectionery Fats, Q2 2022*

Operating
profit
Q2
2022
Q2
2021
Δ % Q1-Q2
2022
Q1-Q2
2021
Δ % R12M
2022
Full
year
2021
+5% Volumes, '000 MT 126 118 +7 263 248 +6 534 519
Operating profit
per kilo
-2%
Net sales, SEK million 3,677 2,239 +64 7,084 4,502 +57 12,698 10,116
Operating profit, SEK million 216 205 +5 474 438 +8 1,007 971
Operating profit per kilo, SEK 1.71 1.74 -2 1.80 1.77 +2 1.89 1.87

Volumes

Volumes increased by 7 percent, driven by good market growth and our successful co-development approach. There was a continued strong demand for speciality as well as semi-speciality solutions. All regions performed well, except Europe where volumes decreased, driven by our decision to exit the Russian market. We are, however, on track to meet our ambition to gradually re-route some of the Russian volumes to other geographies.

Net sales

Net sales for the business area amounted to SEK 3,677 million (2,239), a 64 percent increase. This related to volume growth, price adjustments due to higher raw material prices, as well as a positive currency translation impact of SEK 215 million.

Operating profit

Operating profit reached SEK 216 million (205), an increase by 5 percent compared to the corresponding quarter last year. The currency translation impact was positive SEK 30 million. At fixed foreign exchange rates, operating profit decreased by 9 percent, driven by our decision to exit the Russian market, which is impacting the quarter by SEK 30–40 million compared to last year. The previously communicated annual impact on operating profit of SEK 75–100 million remains. Excluding this impact, the business area showed strong performance in a continued competitive market.

Operating profit per kilo decreased and amounted to SEK 1.71 (1.74). The currency translation impact was positive SEK 0.24. At fixed foreign exchange rates, operating profit per kilo decreased by 15 percent.

* Operating profit and operating profit per kilo are excluding items affecting comparability.

Technical Products & Feed, Q2 2022*

Operating
profit
Q2
2022
Q2
2021
Δ % Q1-Q2
2022
Q1-Q2
2021
Δ % R12M
2022
Full
year
2021
+48% Volumes, '000 MT 71 67 +6 147 152 -3 312 317
Operating profit
per kilo
+41%
Net sales, SEK million 767 441 +74 1,458 918 +59 2,631 2,091
Operating profit, SEK million 46 31 +48 127 75 +69 266 214
Operating profit per kilo, SEK 0.65 0.46 +41 0.86 0.49 +76 0.85 0.68

Volumes

Volumes increased by 6 percent, mainly driven by our feed business. Market conditions in feed remained favorable, and the scheduled maintenance stop in the quarter was shorter than last year's.

Fatty acids volumes decreased while demand for natural ingredients remained strong. This is linked to an increased focus on sustainability across different industry segments where our solutions can substitute, for example, fossil-based ingredients in various customer products.

Net sales

Net sales for the business area increased by SEK 326 million, to SEK 767 million.

Operating profit

Operating profit reached SEK 46 million (31), up 48 percent compared to last year. This was mainly driven by improved profitability in natural ingredients.

The business area reported an operating profit per kilo of SEK 0.65 (0.46), an increase by 41 percent.

Technical Products & Feed - Operating profit per kilo

* Operating profit and operating profit per kilo are excluding items affecting comparability.

AAK Group, first six months 2022

Volumes

Volumes amounted to 1,129,000 MT (1,119,000), an increase by 1 percent compared to last year.

Net sales

Sales amounted to SEK 23,802 million (15,797), an increase by 51 percent, due to higher volumes, higher raw material prices and a positive currency translation impact of SEK 1,213 million.

Operating profit

Operating profit, excluding items affecting comparability, reached SEK 1,288 million (1,092), an increase by 18 percent compared to 2021, mainly driven by a continued recovery in Foodservice, improved profitability in Bakery and Dairy, as well as our feed business and natural ingredients. The exit from the Russian market impacted Chocolate & Confectionery Fats negatively by SEK 30–40 million compared to last year.

The currency translation impact was positive SEK 115 million of which SEK 81 million related to Food Ingredients and SEK 34 million to Chocolate & Confectionery Fats. Operating profit at fixed foreign exchange rates and excluding items affecting comparability increased by 7 percent.

Operating profit per kilo, excluding items affecting comparability, reached SEK 1.14 (0.98), an increase of 16 percent. The currency translation impact was positive SEK 0.10. At fixed foreign exchange rates and excluding items affecting comparability, operating profit per kilo increased by 6 percent.

Items affecting comparability

At the end of April, we announced a controlled exit from our operations and investments in Russia. The exit has resulted in an estimated non-recurring cost of SEK 350 million, affecting the income statement in the second quarter.

Net financial cost and tax costs

Net financial cost amounted to SEK 24 million (50). The financial cost increased due to increased financing of working capital, higher interest rates in general, and higher borrowing

in high-interest rate countries, offset by a positive effect related to reporting in hyperinflationary economies (IAS 29). Reported tax costs correspond to an average tax rate of 29 percent (32). The expenses reported as items affecting comparability could not in full be utilized as a tax credit. This increased the average tax rate by 5 percentage points.

Earnings per share

Earnings per share amounted to SEK 2.50 (1.94), impacted by the item affecting comparability – our decision to exit Russia. Excluding this impact, earnings per share amounted to SEK 3.73 (3.06).

Cash flow and investments

Operating cash flow including changes in working capital amounted to negative SEK 1,095 million (positive 289). Cash flow from working capital amounted to negative SEK 2,386 million (negative 1,047). There was a negative cash flow from inventory and accounts receivables in the period due to continued high raw material prices. Cash flow from accounts payables was positive, driven by high raw material prices, partly offset by one-off effects due to changes in contractual payment terms and changes in sourcing patterns.

Cash outflow from investment activities amounted to SEK 482 million (272), of which SEK 0 million (19) related to acquisitions of operations. Capital expenditure was mainly related to regular maintenance investments and capacity increases.

Raw material prices increased during the first six months 2022. Based on the duration of our contract portfolio, there is a time lag of 6–9 months until we see the cash flow effect from the price volatility. This implies a continued negative impact on working capital during the remainder of 2022.

Employees

The average number of employees at June 30, 2022, was 4,064 (4,013 at December 31, 2021).

General information

Related parties

No significant changes have taken place in relations or transactions with related parties since 2021.

Risks and uncertainty factors

AAK's operations are constantly exposed to risks, threats and external factors with an impact on the company. Through a proactive approach to business intelligence, the company aims to anticipate changes in factors affecting operations. Plans and policies are adjusted continuously to counteract potential negative effects. Active risk management, such as hedging raw material prices and currencies, reduces the risks that the company faces.

Efficient risk management is an ongoing process conducted within the framework of business control and is part of the ongoing review and forward-looking assessment of operations.

AAK's long-term risk exposure is assumed not to deviate from the inherent exposure associated with AAK's ongoing business operations.

The war in Ukraine is affecting the global economy and adding to already high inflationary pressures and volatility, contributing to a demanding macro-economic climate. During the quarter, raw material prices traded at record levels and costs for transport and logistics remained high.

AAK's Board of Directors and Executive Committee have, since the publication of the Annual Report 2021, reviewed the development of significant risks and uncertainties, and can confirm that there have not been any other changes than what has been commented on in respect of market developments during 2022.

For a more in-depth analysis of risks, please refer to AAK's Annual Report.

Accounting policies in 2022

This interim report is prepared in accordance with IAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting, and applicable rules in the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. During the second quarter, Turkey was to be considered a hyperinflationary economy and AAK applied Reporting in hyperinflationary economies (IAS 29). This resulted in a financial income of SEK 42 million, affecting the income statement in the second quarter and an adjustment of the opening equity January 1, 2022, of SEK 38 million. Other accounting principles correspond to the principles applied in the preparation of the Annual Report 2021.

Alternative Performance Measures (APMs)

AAK presents APMs to reflect underlying business performance and to enhance comparability from period to period. APMs should not be considered as a substitute for measures of performance in accordance with the IFRS.

Definitions of Alternative Performance Measures can be found at www.aak.com under the Investor tab. For reconciliation of Alternative Performance Measures, see pages 21–22.

Definitions

For definitions, please see our Annual Report.

Events after the reporting period

On July 15, 2022, AAK signed an agreement to invest in food tech start-up company Green-On to accelerate improved sustainability in future food applications. Green-On's concept is based on the so-called Power-to-X technology where the aim is to create raw materials – in this case oils and fats – directly from carbon dioxide, renewable energy, and water, thereby eliminating the need for arable land, one of the scarcest resources we have.

On the same day, we signed an agreement with Svensk Exportkredit (SEK) to renew an existing bond for SEK 500 million with a duration of one year. AAK has also issued two bonds with Svensk Exportkredit for SEK 500 million each, with a duration of 2 and 4 years, respectively. Both the renewal with SEK and the bond issue carries a floating interest rate.

The Parent Company and Group Functions

AAK AB (publ.), corporate identity number 556669-2850, is the Parent Company of the AAK Group. Its functions are primarily activities related to the development and administration of the Group.

The result for the Parent Company after financial items amounted to negative SEK 50 million (negative 34). Interest-bearing liabilities minus cash and cash equivalents and interest-bearing assets totaled SEK 3,590 million (1,610 as of December 31, 2021). Investments in intangible and tangible assets were SEK 0 million (0).

The Parent Company's balance sheet and income statement are shown on pages 23–24. There are no major changes in the Parent Company's balance sheet since year-end.

The Parent company has prepared its financial reports in accordance with Chapter 9 of the Swedish Annual Accounts Act, Interim Report and RFR 2 Accounting for legal entities. The accounting principles correspond to the principles applied in the preparation of the Annual Report 2021.

Audit review

This report has not been reviewed by the company's auditors.

Malmö, July 19, 2022

Georg Brunstam Märta Schörling Andreen Gun Nilsson Chairman of the Board Board member Board member

Board member Board member

Patrik Andersson Marianne Kirkegaard

David Alfredsson Lena Nilsson Trade union representative Trade union representative

For further information, please contact:

Johan Holmqvist Acting Head of IR and Corporate Communications Mobile: +46 708 37 66 77 E-mail: [email protected]

This information is information that AAK AB (publ.) is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation and the Securities Markets Act. The information was submitted for publication, through the agency of the contact person set out above, at 12:00 noon CET on July 19, 2022.

Condensed income statement

SEK million Q2
2022
Q2
2021
Q1-Q2
2022
Q1-Q2
2021
Full year
2021
Net sales 12,563 8,188 23,802 15,797 35,452
Other operating income 62 45 91 91 186
Total operating income 12,625 8,233 23,893 15,888 35,638
Change in inventories of finished goods and work in progress 155 -21 229 -3 356
Raw materials and consumables -10,178 -6,178 -19,045 -11,885 -27,219
Goods for resale -318 -188 -562 -340 -834
Other external expenses -827 -503 -1,544 -1,012 -2,346
Cost for remuneration to employees -704 -686 -1,358 -1,259 -2,527
Depreciation, amortization and impairment losses -203 -415 -391 -592 -958
Other operating expenses -276 -5 -284 -9 -21
Total operating expenses -12,351 -7,996 -22,955 -15,100 -33,549
Operating profit (EBIT) 274 237 938 788 2,089
Financial income 54 6 69 11 19
Financial expense -60 -31 -93 -61 -121
Total financial net -6 -25 -24 -50 -102
Profit before tax 268 212 914 738 1,987
Income tax -108 -109 -262 -235 -540
Profit for the period 160 103 652 503 1,447
Attributable to non-controlling interests 5 3 7 5 10
Attributable to the Parent Company's shareholders 155 100 645 498 1,437
Earnings per share before dilution, SEK1) 0.60 0.39 2.50 1.94 5.59
Earnings per share after dilution, SEK2) 0.60 0.39 2.49 1.94 5.58

1) Earnings per share are calculated based on a weighted average number of outstanding shares.

2) Earnings per share are calculated based on a weighted average number of outstanding shares after dilution from outstanding subscription warrants.

Comprehensive income

SEK million Q2
2022
Q2
2021
Q1-Q2
2022
Q1-Q2
2021
Full year
2021
Profit for the period 160 103 652 503 1,447
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:
Remeasurements of post-employment benefit obligations - 9 - 9 12
- 9 - 9 12
Items that may subsequently be reclassified to profit or loss:
Translation differences 881 -128 1,291 382 682
Fair-value changes in cash flow hedges 7 2 18 3 5
Tax related to fair-value changes in cash flow hedges -2 -1 -4 -1 -1
886 -127 1,305 384 686
Total comprehensive income for the period 1,046 -15 1,957 896 2,145
Attributable to non-controlling interests 11 3 13 4 9
Attributable to the Parent Company's shareholders 1,035 -18 1,944 892 2,136

Condensed balance sheet

SEK million 30.06.2022 30.06.2021 31.12.2021
Assets
Goodwill 2,506 2,169 2,270
Other intangible assets 310 308 307
Property, plant and equipment 6,371 5,498 5,720
Right-of-use assets 583 666 595
Shares in associated companies 19 18 16
Financial assets 58 37 43
Deferred tax assets 214 156 179
Total non-current assets 10,061 8,852 9,130
Inventory 10,995 7,423 9,054
Accounts receivables
Current receivables
6,657
3,846
4,356
1,945
5,132
2,849
Cash and cash equivalents 1,680 1,139 1,001
Total current assets 23,178 14,863 18,036
Total assets 33,239 23,715 27,166
Equity and liabilities
Shareholders' equity
Non-controlling interests
13,432
44
10,155
43
11,783
48
Total equity including non-controlling interests 13,476 10,198 11,831
Liabilities to banks and credit institutions 2,533 2,097 1,611
Pension liabilities 279 253 271
Lease liabilities 491 564 493
Deferred tax liabilities 408 430 444
Other non-current liabilities 279 422 361
Total non-current liabilities 3,990 3,766 3,180
Liabilities to banks and credit institutions 4,347 2,003 2,333
Lease liabilities 123 130 128
Accounts payables 6,363 4,525 5,696
Other current liabilities 4,940 3,093 3,998
Total current liabilities 15,773 9,751 12,155
Total equity and liabilities 33,239 23,715 27,166

Condensed change in equity

2022

SEK million Shareholders'
equity
Non-controlling
interests
Total equity incl.
non-controlling
interests
Opening balance January 1, 2022 11,783 48 11,831
Adjustment Opening balance IAS29 38 - 38
Adjusted Opening balance January 1, 2022 11,821 48 11,869
Profit for the period 645 7 652
Other comprehensive income 1,299 6 1,305
Total comprehensive income 1,944 13 1,957
New issue of shares 6 - 6
Subscription warrants 74 - 74
Exit Russia 233 -17 216
Dividend -646 - -646
Closing balance June 30, 2022 13,432 44 13,476

2021

SEK million Shareholders'
equity
Non-controlling
interests
Total equity incl.
non-controlling
interests
Opening balance January 1, 2021 9,699 39 9,738
Profit for the period 498 5 503
Other comprehensive income 394 -1 393
Total comprehensive income 892 4 896
New issue of shares 154 - 154
Dividend -590 - -590
Closing balance June 30, 2021 10,155 43 10,198

Condensed cash flow statement

SEK million Q2
2022
Q2
2021
Q1-Q2
2022
Q1-Q2
2021
Full year
2021
Operating activities
Operating profit 274 237 938 788 2,089
Depreciation and amortization 203 415 391 592 958
Adjustment for other items not included in cash flow 166 3 301 202 204
Interest paid and received 7 -18 -3 -35 -73
Tax paid -213 -116 -336 -211 -521
Cash flow before changes in working capital 437 521 1,291 1,336 2,657
Changes in inventory -569 -832 -1,378 -711 -2,181
Changes in accounts receivables -527 -184 -1,177 -933 -1,710
Changes in accounts payables 749 796 230 754 1,793
Changes in other working capital items -35 -70 -61 -157 -51
Changes in working capital -382 -290 -2,386 -1,047 -2,149
Cash flow from operating activities 55 231 -1,095 289 508
Investing activities
Acquisition of intangible assets and property, plant and -271 -143 -501 -253 -619
equipment
Acquisition of operations and shares, net of cash acquired - -11 - -19 -31
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 16 0 19 0 0
Cash flow from investing activities -255 -154 -482 -272 -650
Financing activities
Changes in loans 1,265 435 2,822 421 242
Amortization of lease liabilities -37 -38 -72 -77 -151
New issue of shares - 12 6 154 434
Subscription warrants 74 - 74 - -
Dividend paid -646 -590 -646 -590 -590
Cash flow from financing activities 656 -181 2,184 -92 -65
Cash flow for the period 456 -104 607 -75 -207
Cash and cash equivalents at start of period 1,165 1,245 1,001 1,200 1,200
Exchange rate difference for cash equivalents 59 -2 72 14 8
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 1,680 1,139 1,680 1,139 1,001

Key ratios

SEK million (unless otherwise stated) Q2
2022
Q2
2021
Δ % Q1-Q2
2022
Q1-Q2
2021
Δ % Full year
2021
Income statement
Volumes, '000 MT 554 550 +1 1,129 1,119 +1 2,312
Operating profit 274 237 +16 938 788 +19 2,089
Operating profit excluding IAC 624 541 +15 1,288 1,092 +18 2,393
Profit for the period 160 103 +55 652 503 +30 1,447
Profit for the period excluding IAC 479 389 +23 971 789 +23 1,733
Financial position
Total assets 33,239 23,715 +40 33,239 23,715 +40 27,166
Equity 13,476 10,198 +32 13,476 10,198 +32 11,831
Net working capital 10,209 6,140 +66 10,209 6,140 +66 7,327
Net debt 6,095 3,937 +55 6,095 3,937 +55 3,817
Cash flow
Cash flow from operating activities 55 231 - -1,095 289 - 508
Cash flow from investing activities -255 -154 - -482 -272 - -650
Share data
Number of shares, thousand 258,551 256,514 +1 258,551 256,514 +1 258,501
Earnings per share before dilution, SEK1) 0.60 0.39 +54 2.50 1.94 +29 5.59
Earnings per share after dilution, SEK2) 0.60 0.39 +54 2.49 1.94 +28 5.58
Equity per share, SEK 51.95 39.59 +31 51.95 39.59 +31 45.58
Market value on closing date, SEK 166.90 191.80 -16 166.90 191.80 -16 195.30
Other key ratios
Volume growth, percent +1 +14 - +1 +7 - +5
Operating profit per kilo, SEK 0.49 0.43 +14 0.83 0.70 +19 0.90
Operating profit per kilo excluding IAC, SEK 1.13 0.98 +15 1.14 0.98 +16 1.04
Return on Capital Employed (R12 months), percent 15.0 15.4 -3 15.0 15.4 -3 15.6
Net debt / EBITDA, multiple 2.03 1.33 +52 2.03 1.33 +52 1.25

1) Earnings per share are calculated based on a weighted average number of outstanding shares.

2) Earnings per share are calculated based on a weighted average number of outstanding shares after dilution from outstanding subscription warrants.

Quarterly data by business area

Operating profit

2021 2022
SEK million Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Full year Q1 Q2
Food Ingredients 313 39 387 337 1,076 369 342
Chocolate & Confectionery Fats 233 205 234 299 971 258 -70
Technical Products & Feed 44 31 56 83 214 81 46
Group Functions -39 -38 -35 -60 -172 -44 -44
Operating profit AAK Group 551 237 642 659 2,089 664 274
Financial net -25 -25 -26 -26 -102 -18 -6
Profit before tax 526 212 616 633 1,987 646 268

Operating profit excluding items affecting comparability

2021 2022
SEK million Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Full year Q1 Q2
Food Ingredients 313 343 387 337 1,380 369 406
Chocolate & Confectionery Fats 233 205 234 299 971 258 216
Technical Products & Feed 44 31 56 83 214 81 46
Group Functions -39 -38 -35 -60 -172 -44 -44
Operating profit AAK Group 551 541 642 659 2,393 664 624
Financial net -25 -25 -26 -26 -102 -18 -6
Profit before tax 526 516 616 633 2,291 646 618

Net sales by market

2022

SEK million FI
Q2
2022
CCF
Q2
2022
TPF
Q2
2022
Total
Q2
2022
FI
Q1-Q2
2022
CCF
Q1-Q2
2022
TPF
Q1-Q2
2022
Total
Q1-Q2
2022
Europe 3,022 1,533 767 5,322 5,740 3,087 1,458 10,285
North and South America 4,027 1,553 0 5,580 7,582 2,908 0 10,490
Asia 964 517 0 1,481 1,753 937 0 2,690
Other countries 106 74 0 180 185 152 0 337
Net sales 8,119 3,677 767 12,563 15,260 7,084 1,458 23,802

2021

SEK million FI
Q2
2021
CCF
Q2
2021
TPF
Q2
2021
Total
Q2
2021
FI
Q1-Q2
2021
CCF
Q1-Q2
2021
TPF
Q1-Q2
2021
Total
Q1-Q2
2021
Europe 2,260 1,091 441 3,792 4,282 2,191 918 7,391
North and South America 2,551 850 0 3,401 4,670 1,677 0 6,347
Asia 650 260 0 910 1,306 556 0 1,862
Other countries 47 38 0 85 119 78 0 197
Net sales 5,508 2,239 441 8,188 10,377 4,502 918 15,797

Financial instruments

SEK million 30.06.2022 31.12.2021 Hierarchy
level
Assets at fair value through profit and loss
Currency and raw material derivatives 751 1,036 2
Sales and purchase contracts 1,542 882 2
Investment in funds 42 26 3
Derivatives used in cash flow hedges
Interest rate swaps 23 5 1
Assets at amortized cost
Financial non-current assets 5 4 -
Accounts receivables 6,657 5,132 -
Financial current assets 0 25 -
Cash and cash equivalents 1,680 1,001 -
Total financial assets 10,700 8,111
Liabilities at fair value through profit and loss
Currency and raw material derivatives 605 241 2
Sales and purchase contracts 1,328 1,420 2
Liabilities at amortized cost
Liabilities to banks and credit institutions 6,880 3,944 -
Lease liabilities 614 621 -
Other interest-bearing liabilities 12 12 -
Total financial liabilities 9,439 6,238

Alternative Performance Measures (APMs)

Organic volume growth

Q2
2022
Q2
2021
Q1-Q2
2022
Q1-Q2
2021
Full year
2021
-2 18 0 6 4
- - - - -
-2 18 0 6 4
7 28 6 20 16
- - - - -
7 28 6 20 16
6 -15 -3 -7 -1
- - - - -
6 -15 -3 -7 -1
1 14 1 7 5
- - - - -
1 14 1 7 5

EBITDA

SEK million Q2
2022
Q2
2021
Q1-Q2
2022
Q1-Q2
2021
Full year
2021
Operating profit (EBIT) 274 237 938 788 2,089
Depreciation and amortization 203 415 391 592 958
EBITDA 477 652 1,329 1,380 3,047

Operating profit excl. items affecting comparability (IAC)

SEK million Q2
2022
Q2
2021
Q1-Q2
2022
Q1-Q2
2021
Full year
2021
Food Ingredients
Operating profit excl. IAC 406 343 775 656 1,380
Exit Russia -64 - -64 - -
Optimization European bakery business - -304 - -304 -304
Operating profit 342 39 711 352 1,076
Chocolate & Confectionery Fats
Operating profit excl. IAC 216 205 474 438 971
Exit Russia -286 - -286 - -
Operating profit -70 205 188 438 971
Technical Products & Feed
Operating profit excl. IAC 46 31 127 75 214
Operating profit 46 31 127 75 214
AAK Group
Operating profit excl. IAC 624 541 1,288 1,092 2,393
Exit Russia -350 - -350 - -
Optimization European bakery business - -304 - -304 -304
Operating profit 274 237 938 788 2,089

Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)

R12M R12M
31.12.2021
24,270
-1,197 -1,117
-22 -12
-5,320 -4,458
-4,210 -3,385
17,247 15,298
2,589 2,393
15.0 15.6
30.06.2022
27,996

Net working capital

SEK million 30.06.2022 31.12.2021
Inventory 10,995 9,054
Accounts receivables 6,657 5,132
Other current receivables, non-interest-bearing 3,835 2,818
Accounts payables -6,363 -5,696
Other current liabilities, non-interest-bearing -4,915 -3,981
Net working capital 10,209 7,327

Net debt

SEK million 30.06.2022 31.12.2021
Current interest-bearing receivables 10 31
Cash and cash equivalents 1,680 1,001
Pension liabilities -279 -271
Lease liabilities -614 -621
Non-current liabilities to banks and credit institutions -2,533 -1,611
Current liabilities to banks and credit institutions -4,347 -2,333
Other interest-bearing liabilities -12 -13
Net debt -6,095 -3,817

Net debt/EBITDA

SEK million 30.06.2022 31.12.2021
Net debt 6,095 3,817
EBITDA (rolling 12 months) 2,996 3,047
Net debt/EBITDA, multiple 2.03 1.25

Equity to assets ratio

SEK million 30.06.2022 31.12.2021
Shareholders' equity 13,432 11,783
Non-controlling interests 44 48
Total equity including non-controlling interests 13,476 11,831
Total assets 33,239 27,166
Equity to assets ratio, percent 40.5 43.6

Income statement – Parent Company

SEK million Q2
2022
Q2
2021
Q1-Q2
2022
Q1-Q2
2021
Full year
2021
Net sales 32 37 64 74 116
Total operating income 32 37 64 74 116
Other external expenses -34 -16 -63 -40 -88
Cost for remuneration to employees -22 -26 -50 -49 -113
Depreciation, amortization and impairment losses -1 -2 -3 -4 -6
Total operating expenses -57 -44 -116 -93 -207
Operating profit (EBIT) -25 -7 -52 -19 -91
Dividend from Group companies - - - - 1,039
Profit from interest in Group companies - - - - 82
Interest income and similar items 7 - 18 - 0
Interest expense and similar items -10 -8 -16 -15 -28
Total financial net -3 -8 2 -15 1,093
Profit before tax -28 -15 -50 -34 1,002
Income tax 9 1 13 5 0
Profit for the period -19 -14 -37 -29 1,002

Condensed balance sheet – Parent Company

SEK million 30.06.2022 31.12.2021
Assets
Other intangible assets 9 10
Property, plant and equipment 1 1
Right-of-use assets 4 6
Financial assets 10,176 9,682
Deferred tax assets 5 5
Total non-current assets 10,195 9,704
Current receivables 458 374
Cash and cash equivalents 4 -
Total current assets 462 374
Total assets 10,657 10,078
Equity and liabilities
Shareholders' equity 6,697 7,373
Non-controlling interests - -
Total equity including non-controlling interests 6,697 7,373
Liabilities to banks and credit institutions 2,000 1,000
Lease liabilities 0 2
Other non-current liabilities 27 27
Total non-current liabilities 2,027 1,029
Liabilities to banks and credit institutions 1,850 1,600
Lease liabilities 3 3
Accounts payables 9 6
Other current liabilities 71 67
Total current liabilities 1,933 1,676
Total equity and liabilities 10,657 10,078

Price trends in raw materials

For information regarding cocoa and cocoa butter please refer to information at www.icco.org

Additional information

Press and analyst conference

AAK will host a conference call on July 19, 2022 at 1 p.m. CET. The conference call can be accessed via our website, www.aak.com.

The annual and quarterly reports are also published on www.aak.com.

Financial calendar 2022-2023

The interim report for the third quarter 2022 will be published on October 25, 2022.

A Capital Market Day will be held in Stockholm, Sweden on November 29, 2022.

The interim report for the fourth quarter and year-end report 2022 will be published on February 2, 2023.

Forward-looking statements

This report contains forward-looking statements. Such statements are subject to risks and uncertainties as various factors, many of which are beyond the control of AAK AB (publ.), may cause actual developments and results to differ materially from the expectations expressed in this report.

Governing text

The report has been translated from Swedish. The Swedish text shall govern for all purposes and prevail in the event of any discrepancy between the versions.

Investor Relations contact:

Johan Holmqvist Acting Head of IR and Corporate Communications Mobile: +46 708 37 66 77 E-mail: [email protected]

Everything we do is about Making Better Happen™

AAK specializes in plant-based oils that are the valueadding ingredients in many of the products people love to consume. We make these products better tasting, healthier, and more sustainable. We enhance their sensory experience – by giving the silkier mouthfeel in premium chocolate, the juicier texture in a plant-based burger, and the puffier appearance in a lower-fat pastry.

We can also optimize their production by substituting existing ingredients with plant-based equivalents that give better efficiency. AAK's value-adding solutions enable our customers to be successful in a better way.

At the heart of AAK's offer is Customer Co-Development, combining our desire to understand what better means for each customer, with the unique flexibility of our production assets, and a deep knowledge of many products and industries, including Chocolate & Confectionery, Bakery, Dairy, Plant-based Foods, Special Nutrition, Foodservice and Personal Care.

Our 4,000 employees support our close collaboration with customers through 25 regional sales offices, 15 dedicated Customer Innovation Centers, and with the support of more than 20 production facilities.

Listed on Nasdaq Stockholm and with our headquarters in Malmö, Sweden, AAK has been Making Better Happen™ for more than 150 years.

AAK

Explore more at www.aak.com

Or contact us at [email protected]

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