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AAK

Quarterly Report Oct 22, 2020

2874_10-q_2020-10-22_72e66d84-d042-43e6-a377-a0806a126f11.pdf

Quarterly Report

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Interim report

Third quarter, 2020

2

Financial highlights

Q3 2020

  • Total volumes for the quarter amounted to 565,000 MT (571,000), a decrease by 1 percent (positive 1).
  • Operating profit, including a negative currency translation impact of SEK 43 million, increased by 7 percent, reaching SEK 602 million (563).
  • Operating profit, excluding items affecting comparability, amounted to SEK 602 million (569), an increase by 6 percent.

Q1–Q3 2020

  • Total volumes for the period amounted to 1,615,000 MT (1,708,000), a decrease by 5 percent (3).
  • Operating profit, including a negative currency translation impact of SEK 36 million, reached SEK 1,560 million (1,581), a decrease by 1 percent.
  • Operating profit, excluding acquisition costs and items affecting comparability, amounted to SEK 1,558 million (1,596), a decrease by 2 percent.
  • Profit for the period amounted to SEK 436 million (398), an increase by 10 percent.
  • Earnings per share increased by 10 percent, to SEK 1.69 (1.53).
  • Cash flow from operating activities amounted to SEK 482 million (130).
  • Return on Capital Employed (ROCE), R12M, was 13.7 percent (14.9 at December 31, 2019).
  • Profit for the period amounted to SEK 1,142 million (1,112), an increase by 3 percent.
  • Earnings per share increased by 4 percent and reached SEK 4.46 (4.30).
  • Cash flow from operating activities amounted to SEK 815 million (932).
  • Return on Capital Employed (ROCE), R12M, was 13.7 percent (14.9 at December 31, 2019).
  • The Board of Directors proposes a dividend of SEK 2.10 (1.85) per share, an increase of 14 percent.
Q3
2020
Q3
2019
Δ % Q1–Q3
2020
Q1–Q3
2019
Δ % R12
months
Full
year
2019
Volumes, '000 MT 565 571 -1 1,615 1,708 -5 2,197 2,290
Operating profit, SEK million 602 563 +7 1,560 1,581 -1 2,121 2,142
Operating profit excluding items affecting
comparability and acquisition costs, SEK million
602 569 +6 1,558 1,596 -2 2,119 2,157
Operating profit per kilo, SEK 1.07 0.99 +8 0.97 0.93 +4 0.97 0.94
Operating profit per kilo excluding items affecting
comparability and acquisition costs, SEK
1.07 1.00 +7 0.96 0.93 +3 0.96 0.94
Profit for the period, SEK million 436 398 +10 1,142 1,112 +3 1,543 1,513
Earnings per share, SEK 1.69 1.53 +10 4.46 4.30 +4 6.02 5.86
Return on Capital Employed (R12M), percent 13.7 15.1 -9 13.7 15.1 -9 13.7 14.9

Strong profit growth driven by cost optimizations and a favorable product mix

With the Covid-19 pandemic still impacting people, societies, and business operations across the world, our highest priority continues to be the health and safety of our employees.

In spite of the Covid-19 situation, AAK returned to profit growth in the third quarter, reporting an operating profit higher than the corresponding quarter last year. The main drivers were our continued focus on business continuity, cost reduction measures initiated early in the second quarter reaching full impact during the third quarter, additional savings from our optimization program, and a favorable product mix. Volumes were still lower compared to last year but have sequentially recovered since the end of May. The uncertainty is, however, still very high with regards to demand.

The imposed pandemic-related restrictions are creating challenges for many of our face-to-face activities, for example the execution of our customer co-development work. It is therefore truly inspirational to see the commitment and desire from all our employees to adjust to this new reality, trying to find new ways of interacting with our customers and partners.

Business performance

Despite total volumes being below last year, we have successfully managed to drive year-over-year volume growth for our high-end speciality solutions.

Operating profit amounted to SEK 602 million, an increase by 7 percent compared to the corresponding quarter last year. Cost reduction measures combined with a favorable product mix resulted in a record-high operating profit per kilo.

Food Ingredients had a strong quarter overall but continued to be negatively impacted by the lower sales in Foodservice. Bakery came back to volume growth after a tough second quarter. Special Nutrition, driven by high-end speciality solutions in Infant Nutrition, also reported organic volume growth. Plant-based Foods continued to grow, mainly driven by good growth for our plant-based dairy solutions. At the end of the quarter, AkoPlanet™, our platform for plant-based food innovations, was launched in the Chinese market.

Covid-19 had a negative effect on the chocolate and confectionery market in the second quarter, but there has been clear sequential volume growth since June. We reported a small year-over-year volume growth in the third quarter driven by our speciality solutions. This combined with our implemented supply chain improvements have supported the continued increase in operating profit.

Business area Technical Products & Feed, serving various non-food industries, had a strong quarter, mainly driven by our feed business and good performance in our crushing operations.

Strong payback from cost management initiatives

Measures to adapt to a new situation and tight cost management initiated in the second quarter have had a strong effect on operating profit. It is important to keep in mind that some of these cost savings, in this unprecedented situation, are of temporary nature and will return when our way of operating return to a more normalized situation.

The execution of our optimization program, announced late last quarter, is progressing according to plan with expected annual savings of about SEK 150 million, reaching full run-rate by the second half of 2021.

Concluding remarks

AAK has a robust foundation, a strong financial track record and a solid balance sheet. Our business has to a large degree showed resilient to a situation like Covid-19. However, it is very difficult to predict the future given current macro-level uncertainties.

We offer plant-based, healthy, high value-adding oils and fats solutions based on our customer codevelopment approach. In spite of the short- to midterm uncertainty from the Covid-19 pandemic, we see no reason to adjust our view on the strong favorable underlying long-term trends in our markets. Thus, we continue to remain prudently optimistic about the future.

Johan Westman President and CEO

AAK Group, Q3 2020

Volumes

Volumes were stable and amounted to 565,000 MT (571,000).

Net sales

Sales slightly decreased and amounted to SEK 7,064 million (7,153). This was due to a negative currency translation impact of SEK 609 million, partly offset by selling more speciality solutions with a higher sales price, and to higher raw material prices.

Operating profit

Operating profit reached SEK 602 million (569 excluding items affecting comparability), an increase by 6 percent compared to the corresponding quarter in 2019. Operating profit improved by 7 percent including items affecting comparability in the corresponding quarter last year.

The currency translation impact was negative SEK 43 million. SEK 20 million was related to Food Ingredients and SEK 23 million to Chocolate & Confectionery Fats. Operating profit, excluding items affecting comparability and at fixed foreign exchange rates, increased by 14 percent.

Operating profit per kilo reached SEK 1.07 (1.00 excluding items affecting comparability), an increase of 7 percent. The currency translation impact was negative SEK 0.08. At fixed foreign exchange rates and excluding items affecting comparability in the third quarter last year, operating profit per kilo increased by 14 percent.

Net financial cost and tax costs

Net financial cost amounted to SEK 26 million (34). The lower interest cost was related to less borrowing in high-interest rate countries and reduced net debt for the Group. Reported tax costs correspond to an average tax rate of 24 percent (25). The work to further optimize the capital structure in the Group has supported the lower tax rate.

Earnings per share

Earnings per share increased by 10 percent, to SEK 1.69 (1.53), due to an increased operating profit and lower financial and tax costs.

Cash flow and investments

Operating cash flow including changes in working capital amounted to SEK 482 million (130). Cash flow from working capital amounted to negative SEK 73 million (negative 552). Accounts receivables have increased and impacted cash flow negatively due to the sequential improvement in sales and the sales of more speciality solutions to customers with longer payment terms. Inventory has increased due to normal seasonality. However, the increased inventory has been offset by reduced accounts payables.

Cash outflow from investment activities amounted to SEK 226 million (433), wherof SEK 53 million (207) was related to acquisitions. Capital expenditure was mainly related to regular maintenance investments and capacity increases.

During the first quarter 2020, raw material prices almost returned to levels seen before the price rally in 2019. Based on the duration of our contract portfolio, there is a time lag of 6–9 months until we see the cash flow effect from the price volatility. Raw material prices have increased during the summer which will impact working capital negatively in the beginning of 2021.

Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)

Calculated on a rolling 12 months basis, Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) was 13.7 percent (14.9 at December 31, 2019). ROCE for the third quarter was 13.8 percent compared to 13.4 percent for the corresponding quarter 2019.

Financial position

The equity/assets ratio amounted to 48 percent (45 percent at December 31, 2019). Net debt at September 30, 2020 amounted to SEK 2,977 million (SEK 3,117 million at December 31, 2019). Net debt/EBITDA amounted to 1.04 (1.10 as of December 31, 2019). At September 30, 2020 the Group had total credit facilities of SEK 8,246 million (8,568 as of December 31, 2019), whereof SEK 6,891 million (7,081 as of December 31, 2019) in committed credit facilities. Unused committed credit facilities at September 30, 2020 amounted to SEK 5,589 million.

Selected key events

Partnership with Saha Global

AAK has partnered with Saha Global, a non-profit organization that trains and supports women in Northern Ghana to connect their remote communities to simple, cost-effective water treatment technology, providing them with clean and safe drinking water. This approach, focusing on long-term partnerships with simple interventions that create sustainable businesses, matches our direct shea sourcing program Kolo Nafaso perfectly. More information about the partnership can be found under News & Media at www.aak.com.

CEO Johan Westman signs UNGC's Statement for Renewed Global Cooperation In response to this moment of global disruption and uncertainty, the UN Global Compact (UNGC) recently launched a campaign calling on member companies' CEOs to show their support for peace and security, human rights and sustainable development. The CEOs, including AAK's Johan Westman, answered the call to mark the 75th anniversary of the United Nations and the 20th anniversary of the UNGC by signing a Statement from Business Leaders for Renewed Global Cooperation. In just one month, the Statement was signed by more than 1,000 CEOs from large, medium and small enterprises in virtually every industry and more than 100 countries. For the sake of our planet and its people, courageous leadership and global cooperation is urgently needed, now more than ever. The signing of the statement demonstrates that AAK heartily embraces that spirit.

AkoPlanet™ with first appearance in China

China's leading exhibition focusing on plant-based diets and plant-based products, VeggieWorld, was held at the end of September in Shanghai. At the event, AkoPlanet™, our portfolio with tailor-made solutions for food manufacturers developing plant-based alternatives, made its first appearance in the Chinese market. With Covid-19 infection rates having decreased significantly across China since July, exhibitions and other large commercial events are once again possible, albeit with strict protocols in place.

Food Ingredients, Q3 2020*

Operating profit
+5%
Q3
2020
Q3
2019
Δ % Q1–Q3
2020
Q1–Q3
2019
Δ % R12
months
Full
year
2019
Volumes, '000 MT 376 385 -2 1,055 1,144 -8 1,442 1,531
Operating profit
per kilo
+6%
Net sales, SEK million 4,679 4,834 -3 13,689 14,198 -4 18,469 18,978
Operating profit, SEK million 381 364 +5 967 1,018 -5 1,316 1,366
Operating profit per kilo, SEK 1.01 0.95 +6 0.92 0.89 +3 0.91 0.89

Volumes

Volume growth was negative by 2 percent in the quarter. This was due to lower demand in Foodservice and, to some extent, in Dairy. Plant-based Foods continued its strong growth trend and both Bakery and Special Nutrition reported organic volume growth.

Bakery, serving many fast food chains and restaurants, recovered nicely across the world with double-digit volume growth in Europe and South Latin America.

Dairy volumes continued to decrease in most regions with the exception of Europe, which showed modest growth.

Compared to the corresponding quarter last year, Plantbased Foods continued to significantly increase its volumes (high double-digit growth), driven by our plantbased dairy solutions.

Special Nutrition continued to increase its volumes. The growth, predominantly in Infant Nutrition speciality products, was strongly driven by Asia and supported by new local Chinese customers. This growth is despite lower birth rates in China. Our semi-speciality solutions showed good volume growth in the US, Asia and South Latin America. Medical Nutrition continued to grow and the trend for Senior Nutrition was also positive.

Although there was a sequential improvement in Foodservice, we still had significantly lower volumes compared to the corresponding quarter last year. This was due to lower demand from restaurants, hotels and airline catering. We expect volumes to increase further when pandemic-driven restrictions are fully lifted.

700 800 900 1,000 1,100 1,200 1,300 1,400 1,500 1,600 175 200 225 250 275 300 325 350 375 400 Rolling 12 months, SEK million Quarter, SEK million Food Ingredients - Operating profit Quarter Rolling 12 months

*All figures are excluding items affecting comparability.

Net sales

Sales amounted to SEK 4,679 million (4,834), a decrease by SEK 155 million. This was related to a negative currency translation impact of SEK 414 million and lower sales in Foodservice, partly offset by selling more speciality solutions with a higher sales price and higher raw material prices.

Operating profit

Operating profit increased by 5 percent to SEK 381 million (364). The increase was due to volume growth in Bakery, Plant-based Foods and Special Nutrition as well as to our implemented cost management initiatives. The currency translation impact was negative SEK 20 million. At fixed foreign exchange rates operating profit increased by 10 percent.

As earlier communicated, we have initiated cost optimization programs at all Foodservice facilities. With lower costs and volumes gradually picking up, we have seen a sequential improvement during the quarter, but are still materially below last year's profitability levels.

Operating profit per kilo increased by 6 percent to SEK 1.01 (0.95). The currency translation impact was negative SEK 0.05. At fixed foreign exchange rates operating profit per kilo increased by 13 percent.

AAK's position within Food Ingredients is strong and the Foodservice demand will gradually return. However, further disruptions and sales impact from the uncertainty remain high with regards to restrictions in many countries.

Chocolate & Confectionery Fats, Q3 2020*

Operating profit
+7%
Q3
2020
Q3
2019
Δ % Q1–Q3
2020
Q1–Q3
2019
Δ % R12
months
Full
year
2019
Volumes, '000 MT 118 116 +2 325 343 -5 441 459
Operating profit
per kilo
+5%
Net sales, SEK million 2,033 1,987 +2 5,772 5,854 -1 7,994 8,076
Operating profit, SEK million 221 206 +7 599 589 +2 804 794
Operating profit per kilo, SEK 1.87 1.78 +5 1.84 1.72 +7 1.82 1.73

Volumes

The global chocolate and confectionery market recovered well following a second quarter severely impacted by the Covid-19 pandemic.

Volumes increased by 2 percent compared to the corresponding quarter last year. There has been a strong demand for our speciality and high-end semispeciality solutions such as cocoa butter equivalents, filling fats and spreads, generating organic volume growth. However, market conditions for our low-end semi-speciality solutions have been more challenging.

Regionally, the strongest growth was in South Latin America and Europe, except for the CIS area where demand has been low and where some customers also have opted for more low-end solutions.

Net sales

Net sales for the business area increased and amounted to SEK 2,033 million (1,987). The increase was related to the high demand for our speciality and high-end semi-speciality solutions, partly offset by a negative currency translation impact of SEK 195 million.

*All figures are excluding items affecting comparability.

Operating profit

Operating profit reached SEK 221 million (206), an increase by 7 percent. The currency translation impact was negative SEK 23 million. At fixed foreign exchange rates operating profit increased by 18 percent.

The increase in operating profit was due to several factors: a favorable product mix; the cost reduction measures initiated in the second quarter; the implemented supply chain improvements and increased production capacity in Aarhus, Denmark; and the betteryielding shea kernels from the harvest last year.

Operating profit per kilo increased by 5 percent and reached SEK 1.87 (1.78) thanks to the abovementioned factors. The currency translation impact was negative SEK 0.19. At fixed foreign exchange rates operating profit per kilo increased by 16 percent.

Volatility and uncertainty, especially in relation to upcoming Christmas and Easter sales, will remain high until restrictions are fully lifted and consumer patterns return to more normal.

Technical Products & Feed, Q3 2020*

Operating profit
+3%
Q3
2020
Q3
2019
Δ % Q1–Q3
2020
Q1–Q3
2019
Δ % R12
months
Full
year
2019
Volumes, '000 MT 71 70 +1 235 221 +6 314 300
Operating profit
per kilo
+2%
Net sales, SEK million 352 332 +6 1,175 1,078 +9 1,553 1,456
Operating profit, SEK million 34 33 +3 100 104 -4 146 150
Operating profit per kilo, SEK 0.48 0.47 +2 0.43 0.47 -9 0.46 0.50

Volumes

Volumes increased by 1 percent (negative 4) compared to the corresponding quarter in 2019. Our feed business continued to grow while volume growth within our fatty acids business was negative due to a lower demand for technical solutions.

Net sales

Net sales for the business area increased by SEK 20 million due to the volume growth.

Operating profit

Operating profit reached SEK 34 million (33), an increase by 3 percent. This was mainly driven by strong performances in our feed business and crushing operations. Our fatty acids business also showed growth during the quarter due to a favorable product mix.

The business area reported an operating profit per kilo of SEK 0.48 (0.47), an increase by 2 percent.

*All figures are excluding items affecting comparability.

The AAK Group, first nine months 2020

Volumes

Total volumes were down by 5 percent (positive 3). Organic volume growth was negative 5 percent (positive 3).

Net sales

Sales amounted to SEK 20,636 million (21,130), a decrease by SEK 494 million. This was mainly related to lower sales due to the Covid-19 pandemic as well as a negative currency translation impact of SEK 677 million, partly offset by the impact from higher raw material prices.

Operating profit

Operating profit reached SEK 1,560 million (1,581), a decrease by 1 percent. Excluding items affecting comparability of SEK 6 million and acquisition costs of SEK 4 million (15), operating profit decreased by 2 percent.

The currency translation impact was negative SEK 36 million of which SEK 19 million was related to Food Ingredients and SEK 17 million to Chocolate & Confectionery Fats. Operating profit at fixed foreign exchange rates increased by 1 percent.

Operating profit per kilo reached SEK 0.97 (0.93), an increase by 4 percent. Excluding items affecting comparability and acquisition costs, operating profit per kilo increased by 3 percent. The currency translation impact was negative SEK 0.02. At fixed foreign exchange rates operating profit per kilo increased by 6 percent.

Items affecting comparability

AAK has reported two items affecting comparability during the second quarter, amounting to net SEK 6 million. There were costs of SEK 200 million linked to structural measures that will generate annual savings of about SEK 150 million, expected to reach full run-rate by the second half of 2021. In addition, AAK has reported an income of SEK 206 million, related to an optimization of the company's capital structure.

Net financial cost and tax costs

Net financial cost amounted to SEK 96 million (97). A higher net debt increased the financial costs during the first six months. This has been offset by lower financial costs during the third quarter. Reported tax costs correspond to an average tax rate of 22 percent (25). The income reported as items affecting comparability in the second quarter was not taxable. This has reduced

the average tax rate in the period by 2 percent. The work to further optimize the capital structure in the Group has also supported the lower tax rate.

Earnings per share

Earnings per share increased and amounted to SEK 4.46 (4.30), due to the improved operating profit and lower tax costs.

Cash flow and investments

Operating cash flow including changes in working capital amounted to SEK 815 million (932). Cash flow from working capital was negative, amounting to SEK 477 million (negative 720). Accounts receivables have increased and impacted cash flow negatively due to the sequential improvement in sales and the sales of more speciality solutions to customers with longer payment terms. Inventory has decreased due to good inventory control. Accounts payables have decreased in line with the inventory reduction.

Cash outflow from investment activities amounted to SEK 558 million (1,009), whereof SEK 53 million (488) was related to acquisitions. Our earlier communicated add-on investments in China will most likely not be operational until the first half of 2021. This delay is due to travel restrictions during the spring/summer which prevented us from sending our experienced engineers from Europe to China.

Acquisitions

In early March, we signed an agreement to acquire 75 percent of NPO Margaron LLC, a producer of margarines, spreads, and bakery and confectionery fats, based in St. Petersburg, Russia. Margaron has been a trusted toll manufacturer to AAK for more than a decade and had last year revenues of approximately SEK 280 million.

Subject to certain long-term targets being met, there is a put/call option under which we could acquire the remaining 25 percent of Margaron. Margaron will, as of the third quarter, be consolidated into business areas Food Ingredients and Chocolate & Confectionery Fats.

Employees

The number of employees at September 30, 2020 was 3,990 (3,884 at December 31, 2019).

General information

Related parties

No significant changes have taken place in relations or transactions with related parties since 2019.

Risks and uncertainty factors

AAK's operations are constantly exposed to risks, threats and external factors with an impact on the company. Through a proactive approach to business intelligence, the company aims to anticipate changes in factors affecting operations. Plans and policies are adjusted continuously to counteract potential negative effects. Active risk management, such as hedging raw material prices and currencies, reduces the risks that the company faces.

Efficient risk management is an ongoing process conducted within the framework of business control, and is part of the ongoing review and forward-looking assessment of operations.

AAK's long-term risk exposure is assumed not to deviate from the inherent exposure associated with AAK's ongoing business operations.

For a more in-depth analysis of risks, please refer to AAK's Annual Report.

Accounting policies in 2020

This interim report is prepared in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act and IAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting. For information regarding the accounting policies applied, please see our Annual Report.

Alternative Performance Measures (APMs)

AAK presents APMs to reflect underlying business performance and to enhance comparability from period to period. APMs should not be considered as a substitute for measures of performance in accordance with the IFRS.

Definitions of Alternative Performance Measures can be found at www.aak.com under the Investor tab. For reconciliation of Alternative Performance Measures, see pages 20–21.

Definitions

For definitions, please see our Annual Report.

Extraordinary Annual General Meeting

An Extraordinary Annual General Meeting will preliminary be held on November 26, 2020. A formal notice to shareholders will be issued within short.

Proposed dividend

The Board of Directors proposes that a dividend of SEK 2.10 (1.85) per share be paid for the financial year 2019.

Events after the reporting period

AAK has in the fourth quarter further strengthened its position in the Indian market and signed an agreement to acquire the remaining 31 percent of the shares of AAK Kamani, the joint venture between AAK and Kamani Oil Industries Pvt Ltd. that was formed in September 2015. AAK now owns 100 percent of AAK Kamani. The payment for the shares will be completed in the coming weeks.

The Parent Company and Group Functions

The Parent Company is a holding company for the AAK Group. Its functions are primarily activities related to the development and administration of the Group.

The result for the Parent Company after financial items amounted to negative SEK 55 million (positive 1,386).

Interest-bearing liabilities minus cash and cash equivalents and interest-bearing assets totalled SEK 2,045 million (2,173 as of December 31, 2019). Investments in intangible and tangible assets amounted to SEK 2 million (2).

The Parent Company's balance sheet and income statement are shown on pages 23–24.

Accounting policies

AAK AB (publ.) is the Parent Company of the AAK Group. The company has prepared its financial reports in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act and RFR 2 Reporting for legal entities.

Changes in the balance sheet

No major change in the parent company since yearend.

Malmö, October 22, 2020

Johan Westman President and CEO

For further information, please contact: Fredrik Nilsson

CFO Mobile: +46 708 95 22 21 E-mail: [email protected]

The information is information that AAK AB (publ.) is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation and the Securities Markets Act. The information was submitted for publication, through the agency of the contact person set out above, at 8:20 a.m. CET on October 22, 2020.

Auditor's report

Introduction

We have reviewed the condensed interim financial information (interim report) of AAK AB (publ.) as of September 30, 2020 and the nine-month period then ended. The board of directors and the CEO are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the interim financial information in accordance with IAS 34 and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on this interim report based on our review.

Scope of Review

We conducted our review in accordance with the International Standard on Review Engagements ISRE 2410, Review of Interim Report Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity. A review consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing, ISA, and other generally accepted auditing standards in Sweden. The procedures performed in a review do not

enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the interim report is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with IAS 34 and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act, regarding the Group, and with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act, regarding the Parent Company.

Malmö, October 20, 2020

PricewaterhouseCoopers AB

Bo Karlsson Authorized Public Accountant

AAK Group

Condensed Income statement

SEK million Q3
2020
Q3
2019
Q1–Q3
2020
Q1–Q3
2019
Full year
2019
Net sales 7,064 7,153 20,636 21,130 28,510
Other operating income 28 55 302 132 193
Total operating income 7,092 7,208 20,938 21,262 28,703
Raw materials and supplies -5,063 -5,194 -15,170 -15,394 -20,743
Other external expenses -662 -658 -1,805 -1,982 -2,685
Cost for remuneration to employees -577 -620 -1,785 -1,787 -2,423
Depreciation, amortization and impairment losses -186 -172 -574 -508 -687
Other operating expenses -2 -1 -44 -10 -23
Total operating expenses -6,490 -6,645 -19,378 -19,681 -26,561
Operating profit (EBIT) 602 563 1,560 1,581 2,142
Interest income 1 3 5 7 10
Interest expense
Other financial items
-27
0
-36
-1
-88
-13
-103
-1
-133
-8
Total financial net -26 -34 -96 -97 -131
Profit before tax 576 529 1,464 1,484 2,011
Income tax -140 -131 -322 -372 -498
Profit for the period 436 398 1,142 1,112 1,513
Attributable to non-controlling interests 7 10 10 20 26

Comprehensive income

SEK million Q3
2020
Q3
2019
Q1–Q3
2020
Q1–Q3
2019
Full year
2019
Profit for the period 436 398 1,142 1,112 1,513
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:
Remeasurements of post-employment benefit obligations -23 -46 -12 -46 -21
-23 -46 -12 -46 -21
Items that may subsequently be reclassified to profit or loss:
Translation differences -170 415 -1,139 792 402
Fair-value changes in cash flow hedges 0 -2 -2 -5 -0
Tax related to fair-value changes in cash flow hedges 0 0 1 1 0
-170 413 -1,140 788 402
Total comprehensive income for the period 243 765 -10 1,854 1,894
Attributible to non-controlling interests 7 10 7 23 26
Attributible to the Parent company's shareholders 236 755 -17 1,831 1,868

Condensed balance sheet

SEK million 30.09.2020 30.09.2019 31.12.2019
Assets
Goodwill
2,223 2,162 2,114
Other intangible assets 326 383 363
Property, plant and equipment 5,741 6,022 6,034
Right-of-use assets 768 779 770
Financial assets 36 34 31
Deferred tax assets 175 82 144
Total non-current assets 9,269 9,462 9,456
Inventory 6,257 5,624 6,681
Accounts receivables 3,699 3,903 3,529
Current receivables 1,777 1,797 2,271
Cash and cash equivalents 1,143 731 982
Total current assets 12,876 12,055 13,463
Total assets 22,145 21,517 22,919
Equity and liabilities
Shareholders' equity 10,428 10,288 10,337
Non-controlling interests 91 93 84
Total equity including non-controlling interests 10,519 10,381 10,421
Liabilities to banks and credit institutions 3,214 3,042 2,987
Pension liabilities 263 291 241
Lease liabilities 676 690 675
Deferred tax liabilities 448 498 511
Non-interest-bearing liabilities 662 574 525
Total non-current liabilities 5,263 5,095 4,939
Liabilities to banks and credit institutions 635 842 870
Lease liabilities 118 102 110
Accounts payables 3,056 2,865 3,354
Other current liabilities 2,554 2,232 3,225
Total current liabilities 6,363 6,041 7,559
Total equity and liabilities 22,145 21,517 22,919

No changes have arisen in contingent liabilities.

Condensed change in equity

2020

SEK million Shareholders'
equity
Non-controlling
interests
Total equity incl.
non-controlling
interests
Opening balance January 1, 2020 10,337 84 10,421
Profit for the period 1,132 10 1,142
Other comprehensive income -1,149 -3 -1,152
Total comprehensive income -17 7 -10
New issue of shares 93 - 93
Subscription warrants 15 - 15
Closing balance September 30, 2020 10,428 91 10,519

2019

SEK million Shareholders'
equity
Non-controlling
interests
Total equity incl.
non-controlling
interests
Opening balance January 1, 2019 8,908 88 8,996
Profit for the period 1,092 20 1,112
Other comprehensive income 739 3 742
Total comprehensive income 1,831 23 1,854
Non-controlling interest 18 -18 -
Dividend -469 - -469
Closing balance September 30, 2019 10,288 93 10,381

Financial instruments

2020

SEK million
Financial instruments reported in balance sheet September 30, 2020
Asset Liability
Sales and purchase contracts 427 186
Currency hedge contracts 189 136
Total derivatives financial instruments 616 322
Fair value adjustment inventory 142 47
Total financial instruments 758 369

2019

SEK million
Financial instruments reported in balance sheet September 30, 2019
Asset Liability
Sales and purchase contracts 449 93
Currency hedge contracts 156 77
Total derivatives financial instruments 605 170
Fair value adjustment inventory 89 2
Total financial instruments 694 172

Condensed cash flow statement

SEK million Q3
2020
Q3
2019
Q1–Q3
2020
Q1–Q3
2019
Full year
2019
Operating activities
Operating profit 602 563 1,560 1,581 2,142
Depreciation and amortization 186 172 574 508 687
Other non-cash items 52 108 -187 27 246
Cash flow before interest and tax 840 843 1,947 2,116 3,075
Interest paid and received -18 -26 -71 -101 -122
Tax paid -267 -135 -584 -363 -499
Cash flow before changes in working capital 555 682 1,292 1,652 2,454
Changes in inventory -208 -705 122 -585 -1,784
Changes in accounts receivables -469 -105 -442 -202 86
Changes in accounts payables 461 102 -147 -9 540
Changes in other working capital items 143 156 -10 76 262
Changes in working capital -73 -552 -477 -720 -896
Cash flow from operating activities 482 130 815 932 1,558
Investing activities
Acquisition of intangible assets and property, plant and equipment -174 -225 -506 -521 -801
Acquisition of operations and shares, net of cash acquired -53 -207 -53 -488 -535
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 1 -1 1 0 1
Cash flow from investing activities -226 -433 -558 -1,009 -1,335
Cash flow after investing activities 256 -303 257 -77 223
Financing activities
Changes in loans -287 303 -37 586 591
Amortization of lease liability -38 -32 -112 -88 -122
New issue of shares 93 - 93 - -
Subscription warrants - - 15 - -
Dividend paid - - - -469 -469
Cash flow from financing activities -232 271 -41 29 0
Cash flow for the period 24 -32 216 -48 223
Cash and cash equivalents at start of period 1,138 744 982 737 737
Exchange rate difference for cash equivalents -19 19 -55 42 22
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 1,143 731 1,143 731 982

Key ratios

SEK million (unless otherwise stated) Q3
2020
Q3
2019
Δ % Q1–Q3
2020
Q1–Q3
2019
Δ % Full year
2019
Income statement
Volumes, '000 MT 565 571 -1 1,615 1,708 -5 2,290
Operating profit 602 563 +7 1,560 1,581 -1 2,142
Operating profit excluding items affecting
comparability and acquisition costs
602 569 +6 1,558 1,596 -2 2,157
Profit for the period 436 398 +10 1,142 1,112 +3 1,513
Financial position
Total assets 22,145 21,517 +3 22,145 21,517 +3 22,919
Equity 10.519 10,381 +1 10,519 10,381 +1 10,421
Net working capital 6,134 6,240 -2 6,134 6,240 -2 5,908
Net debt 2,977 3,453 -14 2,977 3,453 -14 3,117
Cash flow
EBITDA 788 735 +7 2,134 2,089 +2 2,829
Cash flow from operating activities 482 130 - 815 932 - 1,558
Cash flow from investing activities -226 -433 - -558 -1,009 - -1,335
Free cash flow 256 -303 - 257 -77 - 223
Share data
Number of shares, thousand 254,391 253,731 +0 254,391 253,731 +0 253,731
Earnings per share, SEK* 1.69 1.53 +10 4.46 4.30 +4 5.86
Earnings per share incl. dilution, SEK** 1.68 1.52 +11 4.45 4.29 +4 5.84
Earnings per share incl. full dilution, SEK*** 1.65 1.50 +10 4.36 4.21 +4 5.74
Equity per share, SEK 41.10 40.55 +1 41.10 40.55 +1 40.74
Market value on closing date, SEK 167.15 190.85 -12 167.15 190.85 -12 178.00
Other key ratios
Volume growth, percent -1 +1 - -5 +3 - +2
Operating profit per kilo, SEK 1.07 0.99 +8 0.97 0.93 +4 0.94
Operating profit per kilo excluding items affecting
comparability and acquisition costs, SEK
1.07 1.00 +7 0.96 0.93 +3 0.94
Return on Capital Employed (R12 months), percent 13.7 15.1 -9 13.7 15.1 -9 14.9
Net debt / EBITDA, multiple 1.04 1.26 -17 1.04 1.26 -17 1.10

* The calculation of earnings per share is based on weighted average number of outstanding shares.

** The calculation of earnings per share is based on weighted average number of outstanding shares including dilution from outstanding subscription options (in accordance with IAS 33).

*** Earnings per share after full dilution is calculated by dividing net income for the period by the total number of average outstanding shares

for the period including a conversion of all outstanding share options to ordinary shares.

Quarterly data by business area

Operating profit

SEK million 2019
Q1
Q2 Q3 Q4 Full year 2020
Q1
Q2 Q3
Food Ingredients 308 346 364 349 1,366 325 168 381
Chocolate & Confectionery Fats 206 177 206 205 794 222 73 221
Technical Products & Feed 36 35 33 46 150 38 20 34
Group Functions -50 -40 -40 -38 -168 -43 156 -34
Operating profit AAK Group 500 518 563 562 2,142 542 417 602
Financial net -30 -33 -34 -34 -131 -35 -35 -26
Profit before tax 470 485 529 528 2,011 507 382 576

Operating profit excluding items affecting comparability and acquisition costs

SEK million 2019
Q1
Q2 Q3 Q4 Full year 2020
Q1
Q2 Q3
Food Ingredients 308 346 364 349 1,366 325 262 381
Chocolate & Confectionery Fats 206 177 206 205 794 222 156 221
Technical Products & Feed 36 35 33 46 150 38 28 34
Group Functions -41 -40 -34 -38 -153 -39 -35 -34
Operating profit AAK Group 509 518 569 562 2,157 546 411 602
Financial net -30 -33 -34 -34 -131 -35 -35 -26
Profit before tax 479 485 535 528 2,026 511 376 576

Net sales by market

2020

SEK million FI
Q3
2020
CCF
Q3
2020
TPF
Q3
2020
Total
Q3
2020
FI
Q1–Q3
2020
CCF
Q1–Q3
2020
TPF
Q1–Q3
2020
Total
Q1–Q3
2020
Europe 2,152 1,020 352 3,524 6,058 2,899 1,175 10,132
North and South America 1,946 733 - 2,679 5,901 2,107 - 8,008
Asia 529 259 - 788 1,557 669 - 2,226
Other countries 52 21 - 73 173 97 - 270
Net sales 4,679 2,033 352 7,064 13,689 5,772 1,175 20,636

2019

SEK million FI
Q3
2019
CCF
Q3
2019
TPF
Q3
2019
Total
Q3
2019
FI
Q1–Q3
2019
CCF
Q1–Q3
2019
TPF
Q1–Q3
2019
Total
Q1–Q3
2019
Europe 2,258 1,017 332 3,607 6,413 2,814 1,078 10,305
North and South America 1,984 735 0 2,719 5,897 2,314 0 8,211
Asia 550 208 0 758 1,737 614 0 2,351
Other countries 42 27 0 69 151 112 0 263
Net sales 4,834 1,987 332 7,153 14,198 5,854 1,078 21,130

Alternative Performance Measures (APMs)

Organic volume growth

Percent Q3
2020
Q3
2019
Q1–Q3
2020
Q1–Q3
2019
Full year
2019
Food Ingredients
Organic volume growth -2 2 -8 1 2
Acquisitions/divestments - - - - -
Volume growth -2 2 -8 1 2
Chocolate & Confectionery Fats
Organic volume growth 2 1 -5 9 7
Acquisitions/divestments - - - - -
Volume growth 2 1 -5 9 7
Technical Products & Feed
Organic volume growth 1 -4 6 -1 -0
Acquisitions/divestments - - - - -
Volume growth 1 -4 6 -1 -0
AAK Group
Organic volume growth -1 1 -5 3 2
Acquisitions/divestments - - - - -
Volume growth -1 1 -5 3 2

EBITDA

SEK million Q3
2020
Q3
2019
Q1–Q3
2020
Q1–Q3
2019
Full year
2019
Operating profit (EBIT) 602 563 1,560 1,581 2,142
Add back depreciation and amortization 186 172 574 508 687
EBITDA 788 735 2,134 2,089 2,829

Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)

R12M R12M
SEK million 30.09.2020 30.09.2019 30.09.2020 31.12.2019
Total assets 22,145 21,517 22,420 20,454
Cash and cash equivalents -1,143 -731 -1,179 -801
Financial assets -5 -5 -115 -13
Accounts payables -3,056 -2,865 -3,076 -2,885
Other non-interest-bearing liabilities -2,538 -2,214 -2,539 -2,338
Capital employed 15,403 15,702 15,511 14,417
Operating profit (Rolling 12 months) 2,121 2,097 2,121 2,142
Return on Capital Employed (ROCE), percent 13.8 13.4 13.7 14.9

Net working capital

SEK million 30.09.2020 Full year
2019
Inventory 6,257 6,681
Accounts receivables 3,699 3,529
Other current receivables, non-interest-bearing 1,772 2,261
Accounts payables -3,056 -3,354
Other current liabilities, non-interest-bearing -2,538 -3,209
Net working capital 6,134 5,908

Net debt

SEK million 30.09.2020 Full year
2019
Current interest-bearing receivables 5 11
Cash and cash equivalents 1,143 982
Pension liabilities -263 -241
Non-current liabilities to banks and credit institutions -3,214 -2,987
Current liabilities to banks and credit institutions -635 -870
Other interest-bearing liabilities -13 -12
Net debt -2,977 -3,117

Net debt/EBITDA

SEK million 30.09.2020 Full year
2019
Net debt 2,977 3,117
EBITDA (Rolling 12 months) 2,874 2,829
Net debt/EBITDA, multiple 1.04 1.10

Equity to assets ratio

SEK million 30.09.2020 Full year
2019
Shareholders' equity 10,428 10,337
Non-controlling interests 91 84
Total equity including non-controlling interests 10,519 10,421
Total assets 22,145 22,919
Equity to assets ratio, percent 47.5 45.5

Acquisitions

During the second quarter 2020, AAK acquired 75 percent of the Russian company NPO Margaron LLC. The effect on AAK's Balance sheet and Cash flow is shown below.

Q1–Q3
SEK million 2020
Fair value of acquired assets and liabilities
Total fixed assets 27
Total financial assets 1
Total current assets 32
Total assets 60
Total non-current liabilities 36
Total current liabilities 12
Total liabilities 48
Fair value of acquired assets and liabilities 12
Goodwill 242
Non-current liabilities -216
Total purchase consideration transferred 38
Less cash and cash equivalents in acquired companies 0
Cash flow from acquisition of operations and shares 38

During the third quarter 2020, AAK paid an additional purchase price for BD Foods Ltd. for an amount of SEK 15 million.

Income statement – Parent company

SEK million Q3
2020
Q3
2019
Q1–Q3
2020
Q1–Q3
2019
Full year
2019
Net sales 44 33 131 98 159
Total operating income 44 33 131 98 159
Other external expenses -27 -25 -83 -103 -136
Cost for remuneration to employees -16 -26 -68 -78 -101
Depreciation, amortization and impairment losses -2 -3 -6 -5 -7
Total operating expenses -45 -54 -157 -186 -244
Operating profit (EBIT) -1 -21 -26 -88 -85
Dividend from group companies - - - 1,497 1,497
Income from shares in group companies - - - - 87
Interest income 0 - 0 1 1
Interest expense -8 -6 -25 -21 -20
Other financial items -1 -2 -4 -3 -6
Total financial net -9 -8 -29 1,474 1,559
Profit before tax -10 -29 -55 1,386 1,474
Income tax 2 6 12 24 -1
Profit for the period -8 -23 -43 1,410 1,473
Attributable to non-controlling interests - - - - -
Attributable to the Parent company's shareholders -8 -23 -43 1,410 1,473

Comprehensive income – Parent company

SEK million Q3
2020
Q3
2019
Q1–Q3
2020
Q1–Q3
2019
Full year
2019
Profit for the period -8 -23 -43 1,410 1,473
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:
- - - - -
Items that may subsequently be reclassified to profit or loss:
- - - - -
Total comprehensive income for the period -8 -23 -43 1,410 1,473
Attributible to non-controlling interests - - - - -
Attributible to the Parent company's shareholders -8 -23 -43 1,410 1,473

Condensed balance sheet – Parent company

SEK million 30.09.2020 30.09.2019 31.12.2019
Assets
Other intangible assets 12 9 12
Property, plant and equipment 2 3 3
Right-of-use assets 5 7 6
Financial assets 9,255 8,683 8,777
Deferred tax assets 5 5 5
Total non-current assets 9,279 8,707 8,803
Current receivables 339 347 423
Cash and cash equivalents 0 0 0
Total current assets 339 347 423
Total assets 9,618 9,054 9,226
Equity and liabilities
Shareholders' equity 6,916 6,804 6,867
Non-controlling interests - - -
Total equity including non-controlling interests 6,916 6,804 6,867
Liabilities to banks and credit institutions 2,600 2,150 2,250
Lease liabilities 2 4 3
Other non-current liabilities 30 32 33
Total non-current liabilities 2,632 2,186 2,286
Lease liabilities 3 3 3
Accounts payables 5 1 8
Other current liabilities 62 60 62
Total current liabilities 70 64 73
Total equity and liabilities 9,618 9,054 9,226

No changes have arisen in contingent liabilities.

Price trends in raw materials

For information regarding cocoa and cocoa butter please refer to information at www.icco.org

Additional information

Press and analyst conference

AAK will host a conference call on October 22, 2020 at 10 a.m. CET. The conference call can be accessed via our website, www.aak.com.

The annual and quarterly reports are also published on www.aak.com.

Financial calendar 2020–2021

A virtual capital market day will be held on November 17, 2020.

The fourth quarter and year-end report for 2020 will be published on January 28, 2021.

The interim report for the first quarter 2021 will be published on April 23.

The Annual General Meeting will be held on May 7, 2021.

Forward-looking statements

This report contains forward-looking statements. Such statements are subject to risks and uncertainties as various factors, many of which are beyond the control of AAK AB (publ.), may cause actual developments and results to differ materially from the expectations expressed in this report.

Governing text

The report has been translated from Swedish. The Swedish text shall govern for all purposes and prevail in the event of any discrepancy between the versions.

Investor Relations contact:

Fredrik Nilsson CFO Mobile: +46 708 95 22 21 E-mail: [email protected]

The first choice for value-adding vegetable oil solutions

We develop and provide value-adding vegetable oil solutions in close collaboration with our customers, enabling them to achieve long lasting business results.

We do so through our in-depth expertise in oils & fats within food applications, working with a wide range of raw materials and broad process capabilities.

Through our unique co-development approach we bring together our customers' skills and know-how with our capabilities and mindset. By doing so, we solve customer specific needs across many industries – Chocolate & Confectionery, Bakery, Dairy, Plant-based Foods, Special Nutrition, Foodservice, Personal Care, and more.

AAK's proven expertise is based on more than 140 years of experience within oils & fats. With our headquarters in Malmö, Sweden, more than 20 production facilities and customization plants, and sales offices in more than 25 countries, our more than 3,900 employees are dedicated to providing innovative value-adding solutions to our customers.

So no matter where you are in the world, we are ready to help you achieve long lasting results.

We are AAK – The Co-Development Company.

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