Investor Presentation • Mar 16, 2023
Investor Presentation
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Earnings Call Presentation.
March 16, 2023

…But the Current Environment is a Short-term Challenge
• In addressing the consequences of the Russian war on Ukraine, central banks around the world have been increasing interest rates at an unprecedented speed.
Appendix Business Update &
FY 2022 Results

Development of green house gas emissions in the building sector (Germany)2

1 Adapted from ZIA forecast based on Empirica and Pestel Institute. 2 Agora Energiewende (2023): "Die Energiewende in Deutschland: Stand der Dinge 2022. Rückblick auf die wesentlichen Entwicklungen sowie Ausblick auf 2023." 2022 is an estimate.
But Focus and Priorities Have Shifted
Appendix Business Update & FY 2022 Results
| Reputation & Customer Satisfaction | ||
|---|---|---|
| Property Management | • Rent growth momentum accelerating • Vacancy rate at record low • Collection rate at all-time high • Continuous improvements in Cost per Unit and EBITDA |
Mergers & Acquisitions |
| Financing | Operations margin Diverse funding sources • General strategy for 2023 is to roll over secured financing • and repay unsecured bonds to delever and meet internal debt KPIs 2023 refinancing needs partly hedged with €1bn zero cost • swaption collar |
• Commitment to pause external growth as long as • debt KPIs are not yet in the target ranges and cost of capital is elevated and acquisitions are not • accretive |
| Portfolio Management | Reduced investment program to reflect higher cost of capital • and return requirements • Revised portfolio clustering to identify disposal assets and reallocate capital • Additional opportunistic disposals not excluded |
European Expansion • In 2018, Vonovia had acquired a 10% stake in the |
| Value-add | Additional services: renewable energy, predictive • maintenance, smart metering, multimedia • Leverage scale, know how and experience Monetize platform value by rolling out service business to • third-parties |
French residential company Vesta for a gross consideration of ca. €87m. Vonovia is selling its full stake to two co-investors at • a price in excess of the acquisition price. • As a consequence, Vonovia will have no financial involvement in the French real estate market. |
| Core Strategies | Opportunistic Strategies |
Continuous Adjustments to A Changing Environment
Appendix Business Update & FY 2022 Results

1 46% average acceptance rate over last six years. 2 Cash from selling 3,000 units @25% FV step-up (to the extent it is not yet accounted for in EBITDA) netted against capitalized maintenance of ~€12/sqm.
Significant Cash Generation Expected for 2023
| JV structures | Ongoing negotiations but current investigation not helpful |
|---|---|
| Municipalities | Clear interest from social democrat gov'ts with tight markets |
| DW healthcare | Vonovia is supportive of a disposal but only at the right terms |
| Non-core | Residential assets with little strategic relevance |
| MFH | Low-yielding assets in top locations; few deals as market is slow |
| Commercial assets | ~€1bn across granular asset base. First tranche in the market |
| Development | Sales primarily to owner occupiers; global exits also possible |

1 Cash from selling 3,000 units @25% FV step-up (to the extent it is not yet accounted for in EBITDA) netted against capitalized maintenance of ~€12/sqm. 2 46% average acceptance rate over last six years.
Refinancing Needs for 2023 Largely Addressed
| • | Unsecured maturities of €2.2bn in 2023 vs. ~€4.0bn estimated free |
|---|---|
| cash expected for 2023. |
| Secured bank financing1 |
Unsecured corporate bonds |
|
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | €1.2bn | €2.2bn |
| 2024 | €1.1bn | €2.0bn |

All Bond Covenants Screen Safe Even in Highly Adverse Scenario

Appendix Business Update &
Group FFO p.s. up 17.3%
| €m (unless indicated otherwise) | FY 2022 | FY 20212 | Delta |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Segment Revenue | 6,256.9 | 5,216.6 | +19.9% |
| Adj. EBITDA Rental | 2,233.5 | 1,778.5 | +25.6% |
| Adj. EBITDA Value-add | 126.7 | 153.8 | -17.6% |
| Adj. EBITDA Recurring Sales | 135.1 | 113.2 | +19.3% |
| Adj. EBITDA Development | 183.2 | 185.4 | -1.2% |
| Adj. EBITDA Nursing | 84.6 | 23.5 | >100% |
| Adj. EBITDA Total | 2,763.1 | 2,254.4 | +22.6% |
| FFO interest expenses | -493.8 | -397.7 | +24.2% |
| Current income taxes FFO | -145.0 | -65.2 | >100% |
| Consolidation1 | -88.7 | -97.1 | -8.7% |
| Group FFO | 2,035.6 | 1,694.4 | +20.1% |
| of which non-controlling interests | 91.3 | 40.0 | >100% |
| Group FFO after non-controlling interests |
1,944.3 | 1,654.4 | +17.5% |
| Number of shares (eop) | 795.8 | 776.6 | +2.5% |
| Group FFO p.s. (eop NOSH) |
2.56 | 2.18 | +17.3% |
| Group FFO p.s. (after non-controlling interests) |
2.44 | 2.13 | +14.6% |
• Absolute growth predominantly driven by larger portfolio volume (DWNI fully included in 2022 and for Q4 only in 2021).
Appendix Business Update &
FY 2022 Results
1Based on new definition 2022 without elimination of IFRS 16 effects. Comprised intragroup profits of €+4.7m (2021: €-37.8m), gross profit of development to hold of €-93.3m (2021: €-84.9m), (FFO-at-equity-effect Deutsche Wohnen 2021: €+25.6m). 2 Prior-year figures adjusted to new Adjusted EBITDA definition (excluding results from investments accounted for using the equity method). Adjustments: Adjusted EBITDA Total/GFFO 2021: €14.9m. FY 2021 numbers restated as Q4 2021 DWNI contribution is now allocated to the segments and no longer reported as a separate segment (cf. Note A2 "Adjustment to Prior-year Figures" in the 2022 annual report).
Increasing Performance in Core Operations


Deutsche Wohnen. 2 Prior-year figures adjusted to new Adjusted EBITDA definition (excluding results from investments accounted for using the equity method). FY 2021 numbers restated as Q4 2021 DWNI contribution is now allocated to the segments and no longer reported as a separate segment (cf. Note A2 "Adjustment to Prior-year Figures" in the 2022 annual report). 3 Including the estimated €88m synergies for 2023.
Positive Momentum

2020 & 2021 excl. and 2022 incl. Deutsche Wohnen. 1 excl. one-off effect of 0.6% due to the Berlin Rent Freeze Legislation becoming unconstitutional.
Appendix Business Update & FY 2022 Results
Majority of Mietspiegel Turned Out Higher than Previous Versions
Appendix Business Update &
FY 2022 Results
The chart shows the average MSP rent growth as it applies to Vonovia's portfolio; it is not automatically the rent growth that can be implemented for all units.1

1 Limiting factors why the headline MSP growth may not apply to all units in our portfolio can include: units are subsidized (Mietspiegel does not apply), units are vacant, lease agreement is younger than 15 months, maximum rent growth over three years ("Kappungsgrenze"; currently 15% or 20%) has already been achieved, rent level is already at or above Mietspiegel (recent new letting, modernization), modernization investment is planned or underway. 2 Simple average, excluding Berlin.
Appendix Business Update & FY 2022 Results
| Est. timing for update1 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Detailed MSP ("qualifiziert"). Article 558d Section 2 of the German Civil Code requires that they are |
1. MSP full bottom-up • Based on local market data and calculated on the basis of rent levels agreed for comparable apartments over the last six years. The data must be representative (a true and • fair reflection of the local rental levels) and based on a scientifically recognized methodology which must be properly documented. • A bottom-up MSP must be prepared at least every other Mietspiegel cycle, i.e. at least every four years; (most time-consuming and expensive alternative). |
Munich Dortmund Leipzig Hanover Hamburg Lübeck Bonn Essen Potsdam Bremen Dresden Stuttgart |
✓ Q1 2023. 21% headline growth2 • Q1 2023 • Q2 2023 • Q3 2023 • Q4 2023 Q1 2024 • Q2 2024 • Q3 2024 • • Q3 2024 • 2024 (no MSP yet) • Q4 2024 • Q4 2024 |
• Special case Berlin: Following 2021 MSP, which • was a "rollover" based on CPI, the next MSP update is due in 2023. • There is not enough lead time to publish a bottom-up MSP in time. |
| updated every two years. There are three options for an update. |
2. MSP "rollover" based on CPI • Based on backward-looking CPI no later than two years after the data collection of the previous MSP. |
Bochum Kiel Frankfurt Braunschweig |
• Q2 2023 • Q2 2023 • Q2 2024 • Q3 2024 |
• We consider it likely that Berlin will implement a simple MSP in 2023 to bridge the gap before they return to a full bottom-up Mietspiegel in 2024. |
| 3. MSP based on market sample Similar to option 1 but based on a smaller data • set. |
Bielefeld | Q1 2024 • |
||
| Simple MSP ("einfach") |
• Less robust and usually considered less reliable by local courts in case the rental level is legally challenged. |
Cologne Osnabrück Duisburg Düsseldorf |
• Q2 2023 • Q3 2023 • Q4 2023 • Q4 2023 |
1 Vonovia estimate based on publication date of previous Mietspiegel and/or best guess based on local market knowledge. 2 Growth rate for the 2023 MSP as published by City of Munich. Actual impact on Vonovia portfolio in Munich still to be determined and expected to be lower.
Higher Expenses Continued to Absorb Revenue Growth
Appendix Business Update & FY 2022 Results

| Value-add Segment (€m) | FY 2022 | FY 20211 | Delta |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue Value-add | 1,272.0 | 1,176.3 | +8.1% |
| of which external | 119.6 | 67.7 | +76.7% |
| of which internal | 1,152.4 | 1,108.6 | +4.0% |
| Operating expenses Value-add | -1,145.3 | -1,022.5 | +12.0% |
| Adj. EBITDA Value-add | 126.7 | 153.8 | -17.6% |
1FY 2021 numbers restated as Q4 2021 DWNI contribution is now allocated to the segments and no longer reported as a separate segment (cf. Note A2 "Adjustment to Prior-year Figures" in the 2022 annual report).
2023-03-16 | FY 2022 Earnings Call 15
Robust Volumes and Fair Value Step-up But Market Was Difficult in Q4 and Remains Difficult in Q1 2023
Appendix Business Update & FY 2022 Results
| Recurring Sales Segment (€m) | FY 2022 | FY 20211 | Delta |
|---|---|---|---|
| Units sold | 2,710 | 2,803 | -3.3% |
| Revenue from recurring sales | 543.4 | 491.2 | +10.6% |
| Fair value | -391.6 | -355.5 | +10.2% |
| Adjusted result | 151.8 | 135.7 | +11.9% |
| Fair value step-up | 38.8% | 38.2% | +60bps |
| Selling costs | -16.7 | -22.5 | -25.8% |
| Adj. EBITDA Recurring Sales | 135.1 | 113.2 | +19.3% |
| Free Cash2 | 474.7 | 447.1 | +6.2% |
| Cash conversion3 | 87% | 91% | -400bps |
Historical Recurring Sales volumes and FV step-up4 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 2,000 500 1,000 1,500 2,500 3,000 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 Sold units FV step-up Guidance (units sold) Guidance (FV step-up)

1FY 2021 numbers restated as Q4 2021 DWNI contribution is now allocated to the segments and no longer reported as a separate segment (cf. Note A2 "Adjustment to Prior-year Figures" in the 2022 annual report). 2 Revenue minus selling costs minus taxes. 3Free cash in relation to revenue. 42018 onwards also including Recurring Sales in Austria.
Profitable Business But Market Is Getting More Difficult
Appendix Business Update & FY 2022 Results
• Development continues to be an attractive business with healthy gross margins in a supply-constrained market.

| Development Segment (€m) | FY 2022 | FY 20211 | Delta |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue from disposal of to-sell properties |
560.6 | 505.6 | +10.9% |
| Cost of Development to sell |
-440.4 | -370.1 | +19.0% |
| Gross profit Development to sell |
120.2 | 135.5 | -11.3% |
| Gross margin Development to sell | 21.4% | 26.8% | -540bps |
| Fair value Development to hold |
433.9 | 404.1 | +7.4% |
| Cost of Development to hold2 | -340.6 | -319.2 | +6.7% |
| Gross profit Development to hold |
93.3 | 84.9 | +9.9% |
| Gross margin Development to hold | 21.5% | 21.0% | +50bps |
| Rental revenue Development | 3.5 | 2.1 | +66.7% |
| Operating expenses Development | -33.8 | -37.1 | -8.9% |
| Adj. EBITDA Development | 183.2 | 185.4 | -1.2% |
Note: This segment includes the contribution of to sell and to hold constructions of new buildings. Not included is the construction of new apartments by adding floors to existing buildings. 1 FY 2021 numbers restated as Q4 2021 DWNI contribution is now allocated to the segments and no longer reported as a separate segment (cf. Note A2 "Adjustment to Prior-year Figures" in the 2022 annual report). 2 Excluding €2.5m (2021: €0.9m) capitalized interest.
| Germany | Sweden | Austria | VNA Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| In-place rent multiple |
29.2x | 20.1x1 | 25.8x1 | 28.1x |
| Fair value €/sqm |
2,590 | 2,248 | 1,742 | 2,519 |
| L-f-l value growth2,4 | 0.7% | -1.3% | 0.4% | 0.5% |
| value €bn3 Fair |
80.1 | 6.9 | 3.0 | 90.0 |


1 In-place rents in Austria and Sweden are not fully comparable to Germany, as Sweden includes ancillary costs and Austria includes maintenance and property improvement contributions from tenants. The data above shows the rental level unadjusted to the German definition. 2 Local currency. 3 Excluding €4.7bn for undeveloped land, inheritable building rights granted (€0.3bn), assets under construction (€0.6bn), development (€2.1bn), nursing and assisted living (€1.1bn) and other (€0.7bn). 4 L-f-l calculation of property portfolio excl. undeveloped land etc. 5 Value Data Insights (formerly empirica-systeme), Q4 2022.
EPRA NTA -8.2% y-o-y, driven by deferred tax adjustments in the context of new portfolio clustering and asset revaluation.
| EPRA NTA (€m) (unless indicated otherwise) |
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 20211 | Delta | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total equity attributable to Vonovia shareholders | 31,331.5 | 32,896.7 | -4.8% | ||||
| Deferred tax in relation to FV gains of investment properties2 | 16,190.0 | 18,438.4 | -12.2% | ||||
| FV of financial instruments3 | -117.5 | 28.6 | - | ||||
| Goodwill as per IFRS balance sheet | -1,529.9 | -2,484.1 | -38.4% | ||||
| Intangibles as per IFRS balance sheet | €### | -129.6 | -238.8 | -45.7% | |||
| EPRA NTA | 45,744.5 | 48,640.8 | -6.0% | ||||
| NOSH (million) | 795.8 | 776.6 | +2.5% | ||||
| EPRA NTA (€/share) | 57.48 | 62.63 | -8.2% | ||||
| €/share 62.6 |
2.6 | -2.4 | -0.5 | -2.1 ### |
-2.3 | -0.4 | 57.5 |
| 12/21 | FFO | Dividend FY2021 | Write-offs at-equity investments4 |
Revaluation & Depreciation/Amortization |
Deferred tax adjustments |
Currency / Other | 12/22 |
1 2021 adjusted after finalization of PPA Deutsche Wohnen. 2 Hold portfolio only. 3Adjusted for effects from cross currency swaps. 4 Adler Group S.A. -€160.6m impairment loss and -€90.8m based on equity method accounting, QUARTERBACK Immobilien AG -€167.8m impairment loss and -€8.5m based on equity method accounting.
2023-03-16 | FY 2022 Earnings Call 20
12%
2%
30%
3%
53%



1Incl. Inhaberschuldverschreibungen (bearer bonds). 2 Incl. Namensschuldverschreibungen (registered bonds) and Schuldscheindarlehen (promissory notes).

5,000
€m
Appendix Business Update & FY 2022 Results
Appendix Business Update & FY 2022 Results
| • LTV target: towards lower end of 40-45% range. |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| • Net debt/EBITDA target: ca. 14-15x. |
|||
| ICR of at least 3.5x. • |
|||
| Net debt/EBITDA multiple €m (unless indicated otherwise) |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
|
| Net debt (average last five quarters) | 43,690.9 | 32,347.1 | |
| Adj. EBITDA (LTM) | 2,763.1 | 2,269.3 | |
| Net debt/EBITDA multiple | 15.8x | 14.3x | |
| ICR €m (unless indicated otherwise) |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
|
| Adj. EBITDA (LTM) | 2,763.1 | 2,269.3 |
| LTV €m (unless indicated otherwise) |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 20211 |
Delta |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-derivative financial liabilities | 45,059.7 | 47,229.5 | -4.6% |
| Foreign exchange rate effects | -50.0 | -36.1 | +38.5% |
| Cash and cash equivalents2 | -1,302.4 | -1,932.4 | -32.6% |
| Net debt | 43,707.3 | 45,261.0 | -3.4% |
| Sales receivables/prepayments | -387.2 | -69.9 | >100% |
| Adj. net debt | 43,320.1 | 45,191.1 | -4.1% |
| Fair value of real estate portfolio | 94,694.5 | 97,845.3 | -3.2% |
| Loans to companies holding immovable property and land |
809.8 | 1,042.1 | -22.3% |
| Shares in other real estate companies | 547.4 | 752.4 | -27.2% |
| Adj. fair value of real estate portfolio | 96,051.7 | 99,639.8 | -3.6% |
| LTV | 45.1% | 45.4% | -30bps |
1 2021 adjusted after finalization of PPA Deutsche Wohnen. 2 Incl. time deposits not classified as cash equivalents. Adj. EBITDA (LTM) as published.
Net Cash Interest (LTM) 502.6 390.4
ICR 5.5x 5.8x
2024E investment program also depending on leverage target achievement.
€3.7bn (3.6% of balance sheet) committed.

1 Calculated as investment amount over fair value; 2023E based on 2022 fair value.
Vonovia Is Ahead of the Market Thanks to an Early Start and Comprehensive Investments
Appendix Business Update & FY 2022 Results

1 Agora Energiewende (2023): "Die Energiewende in Deutschland: Stand der Dinge 2022. Rückblick auf die wesentlichen Entwicklungen sowie Ausblick auf 2023." Data based on EPCs.
Measurable Targets for Non-financial KPIs
| SPI | 2021 Actuals |
2022 Actuals |
2023 Targets |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | CO2 intensity in the portfolio 1 (German portfolio) |
38.4 kg CO2e/sqm/ p.a. |
33.0 kg CO2e/sqm/ p.a. |
Roughly same level as previous year |
| 2 | Average primary energy need of new constructions2 |
38.6 kWh/sqm p.a. |
37.7 kWh/sqm p.a. |
31.3 |
| 3 | Ratio of senior-friendly apartment refurbishments among all new lettings3 |
30.0% | 32.4% | ~10% |
| 4 | Customer satisfaction4 | +4.5% | +1.3% | In line with prior year |
| 5 | Employee satisfaction5 | +5% | -8% | Higher than prior year |
| 6 | Workforce gender diversity (1st and 2nd level below top management.)6 |
28.0% | 25.1% | 28.6% |
| 109% | 103% |
1 Total portfolio, based on final energy demand as per EPCs and in relation to lettable floor space. Includes specific CO2 factors from district heating providers. 2023 target in light of the fact that CO2 intensity in 2022 was lower than expected. 2021 excl., 2022 & 2023 incl. Deutsche Wohnen 2 Based on energy performance certificates, excluding pure commercial spaces and floor additions. 2021 excl. Deutsche Wohnen 3 Includes both apartment refurbishments upon churn as well as on tenants' request; number of new lettings excl. newly constructed apartments. 2021 & 2022 excl., 2023 target incl. Deutsche Wohnen. 2023 accounts for temporarily reduced investment program. 4 2021 & 2022 excl., 2023 target incl. Deutsche Wohnen. 5 2021 & 2022 excl., 2023 target incl. Deutsche Wohnen. Compared to 2019 survey (including Germany and Austria. Sweden did not participate in the 2019 survey.). 6 2021 excl. Deutsche Wohnen. Data excludes nursing and assisted living segment.
Appendix Business Update &
Accusations Made Against (Former) Employees
Appendix Business Update & FY 2022 Results
| What are the allegations? |
On March 7, 2023, authorities searched two of Vonovia's offices in connection with allegations against (former) employees and external parties accused of fraud, embezzlement, collusive tendering, and commercial bribery related to the awarding of contracts to subcontractors and to the detriment of Vonovia. No allegations are made against Vonovia. |
|---|---|
| What is the impact? |
Based on the information currently available to Vonovia, the maximum order volume with third-party companies potentially affected by the investigations for 2022 is less than 1% of the maintenance and investment volume and at similarly low levels in prior years. The actual impact is expected to be only a fraction of that. Vonovia and our auditor therefore agree that the allegations do not have a material impact on the company's net assets, financial position and results of operations. |
| What is Vonovia's reaction? |
Vonovia has set up an internal task force headed by the General Counsel and sponsored by CFO Philip Grosse to investigate any potential involvement of individuals within Vonovia, including its decision making bodies; • breach of duties by representatives of Vonovia; • • impact on Vonovia's customers; • claims by Vonovia against third parties. In this context, Vonovia has mandated Deloitte and Hengeler Mueller to conduct a comprehensive internal investigation, including a review of our internal control system. |
| What can investors expect? |
A comprehensive and diligent internal investigation. Results are expected to be available in a few months. • Full cooperation with authorities. • • Adjustments to processes, if warranted based on the results of the investigation. Market updates when material new information becomes available. • |
| Actuals 2022 | Initial Guidance 2023 (Nov. 2022) |
Updated Guidance 2023 (Mar. 2023) |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Segment Revenue |
€6,256.9m | €6.8bn - €7.4bn |
€6.4bn - €7.2bn |
| Rental Revenue | €3,163.4m | €3.15bn - €3.25bn |
€3.15bn – €3.25bn |
| Organic rent growth (eop) | 3.3% | Higher than 2022 | Higher than 2022 |
| Recurring Sales (# of units) | 2,710 | 3,000 – 3,500 |
3,000 – 3,500 |
| FV step-up Recurring Sales | 39% | ~25% | ~25% |
| Adj. EBITDA Total | €2,763.1m | €2.8bn - €2.9bn |
€2.6bn - €2.85bn |
| Group FFO | €2,035.6m | Slightly below 2022 | €1.75bn - €1.95bn |
| Dividend | €0.85 (~35% of Group FFO after non-controlling interests) |
~70% of Group FFO after non-controlling interests |
~70% of Group FFO after non-controlling interests |
| Investments | Portfolio Investments: €837.4m Space creation: €607.1m |
Portfolio Investments: ~€500m Space creation: ~€350m |
Portfolio Investments: ~€500m Space creation: ~€350m |
| SPI1 | 103% | ~100% | ~100% |

Financing terms and the transaction market are still challenging, requiring us to navigate cautiously through this period of uncertainty.
However, the operating business remains on track and the environment in our rental markets remains highly favorable, particularly with regards to the dominant megatrends that drive our business.
Appendix Business Update &


In addressing the consequences of the Russian war on Ukraine, central banks around the world have been increasing interest rates at an unprecedented speed.
The drawback of Vonovia's stable business model in a regulated market is that it reacts only slowly to the new environment, and the initial impact on KPIs is negative.
However, the new environment also accelerates the relevant megatrends around which we have built our business, especially the supply/demand imbalance in urban areas and the need to fight climate change. This will lead to even stronger fundamentals in the medium- and long-term.
As dividend continuity is a key priority for Vonovia, offering an adequate dividend remains an important objective in light of a significant part of our shareholder base who counts on dividends as a form of shareholder returns.
However, in the current environment, capital discipline is also critical. The decision on the dividend is not black or white, and it is therefore prudent to adjust the payout ratio for the FY2022 dividend and strike an appropriate balance between capital discipline and returns to shareholders.
In Germany, it is for the annual general meeting and for our shareholders to decide but we believe our proposal of €0.85 per share incl. a scrip option strikes such an appropriate balance. And from a cash point of view, we estimate the expected cash out to be around €350 million given the scrip component. No matter how cautious one is about the strength of our balance sheet – this amount cannot be the make-or-break difference.
Our decision underlines our responsiveness to what shareholders expect regardless of our firm conviction with respect to the medium- and long-term robustness of our business model.
So by proposing a cut to the 2022 dividend we show that we take capital discipline serious in this regard as well. But not paying any dividend for last year is too extreme. It would be unnecessary and send the wrong message about the stability of our business and may further increase our cost of equity.
Both Management and Supervisory Board consider the 2022 dividend cut to be an exception and remain fully convinced of Vonovia's stability. Both boards explicitly confirm the general and unchanged dividend policy of paying out ca. 70% of Group FFO after minorities. This policy makes sure that retained earnings plus the proceeds from Recurring Sales provide sufficient funds to sustain the investments for our climate path.
Appendix Business Update & FY 2022 Results
| Fair value1 | In-place rent | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Regional Markets (Dec. 31, 2022) |
(€m) | (€/sqm) | Residential units |
Vacancy (%) |
Total (p.a., €m) |
Residential (p.a., €m) |
Residential (€/sqm/ month) |
Organic rent growth (y-o-y, %) |
Multiple (in-place rent) |
Purchase power index (market data)2 |
Market rent increase forecast Valuation (% p.a.) |
Average rent growth (LTM, %) from Optimize Apartment |
| Berlin | 27,794 | 3,123 | 144,094 | 1.1 | 793 | 756 | 7.38 | 3.2 | 35.0 | 84.0 | 2.0 | 37.9 |
| Rhine Main Area (Frankfurt, Darmstadt, Wiesbaden) | 7,545 | 3,164 | 36,869 | 2.7 | 259 | 248 | 9.14 | 3.8 | 29.2 | 103.3 | 1.9 | 32.2 |
| Dresden | 5,769 | 2,081 | 45,318 | 2.4 | 219 | 204 | 6.63 | 2.6 | 26.3 | 85.8 | 1.8 | 22.2 |
| Rhineland (Cologne, Düsseldorf, Bonn) | 5,632 | 2,628 | 31,744 | 1.9 | 206 | 196 | 7.98 | 2.9 | 27.4 | 100.4 | 1.8 | 29.4 |
| Southern Ruhr Area (Dortmund, Essen, Bochum) | 5,509 | 2,045 | 42,997 | 2.3 | 219 | 213 | 6.85 | 3.5 | 25.2 | 89.0 | 1.6 | 29.8 |
| Hamburg | 3,654 | 2,825 | 20,131 | 0.9 | 123 | 118 | 7.87 | 4.1 | 29.8 | 97.5 | 1.7 | 38.1 |
| Hanover | 3,212 | 2,226 | 22,099 | 2.2 | 125 | 118 | 7.21 | 3.9 | 25.8 | 89.8 | 1.7 | 32.8 |
| Kiel | 3,137 | 2,088 | 25,331 | 1.9 | 127 | 122 | 7.09 | 3.2 | 24.6 | 75.7 | 1.7 | 35.2 |
| Munich | 3,062 | 4,309 | 10,560 | 1.1 | 78 | 74 | 9.10 | 2.1 | 39.2 | 119.2 | 2.0 | 46.7 |
| Stuttgart | 2,514 | 2,939 | 13,359 | 1.6 | 88 | 85 | 8.63 | 2.7 | 28.6 | 102.6 | 1.9 | 28.1 |
| Northern Ruhr Area (Duisburg, Gelsenkirchen) | 2,227 | 1,461 | 24,490 | 2.2 | 115 | 112 | 6.30 | 2.6 | 19.3 | 80.4 | 1.3 | 24.2 |
| Leipzig | 2,161 | 2,148 | 14,200 | 2.2 | 78 | 71 | 6.46 | 2.4 | 27.7 | 77.6 | 1.7 | 21.1 |
| Bremen | 1,559 | 2,131 | 11,736 | 1.9 | 57 | 55 | 6.51 | 3.8 | 27.3 | 83.1 | 1.8 | 28.4 |
| Westphalia (Münster, Osnabrück) | 1,236 | 1,980 | 9,442 | 1.9 | 51 | 50 | 6.92 | 2.8 | 24.1 | 89.6 | 1.7 | 26.5 |
| Freiburg | 802 | 2,889 | 4,036 | 1.2 | 28 | 27 | 8.22 | 2.8 | 29.1 | 86.3 | 1.7 | 34.4 |
| Other Strategic Locations | 3,750 | 2,096 | 27,618 | 2.5 | 154 | 149 | 7.30 | 2.9 | 24.3 | 1.7 | 32.7 | |
| Total Strategic Locations | 79,565 | 2,596 | 484,024 | 1.8 | 2,720 | 2,596 | 7.41 | 3.2 | 29.2 | 1.8 | 31.0 | |
| Non-Strategic Locations | 505 | 1,911 | 3,635 | 1.9 | 23 | 19 | 6.85 | 2.5 | 21.5 | 1.6 | 31.7 | |
| Total Germany | 80,069 | 2,590 | 487,659 | 1.8 | 2,744 | 2,615 | 7.40 | 3.2 | 29.2 | 1.8 | 31.0 | |
| Vonovia Sweden3 | 6,876 | 2,248 | 39,453 | 3.4 | 342 | 317 | 9.73 | 3.1 | 20.1 | 2.1 | - | |
| Vonovia Austria3 | 3,027 | 1,742 | 21,412 | 4.9 | 117 | 93 | 5.18 | 7.7 | 25.8 | 1.7 | - | |
| TOTAL | 89,972 | 2,519 | 548,524 | 2.0 | 3,202 | 3,025 | 7.49 | 3.3 | 28.1 | 1.8 | n/a |
1 Fair values excluding €4.7bn for undeveloped land, inheritable building rights granted (€0.3bn), assets under construction (€0.6bn), development (€2.1bn), nursing and assisted living (€1.1bn) and other (€0.7bn). 2 Source: GfK (2023). Data refers to the specific cities indicated in the table, weighted by the number of households where applicable. 3 Based on the country-specific definition. In-place rents in Austria and Sweden are not fully comparable to Germany, as Sweden includes ancillary costs and Austria includes maintenance and property improvement contributions from tenants. The table above shows the rental level unadjusted to the German definition.
Appendix Business Update & FY 2022 Results
| Regional Market | Fair Value1 (€m) |
Fair Value1 (€/sqm) |
2022 Total Fair Value Growth (l-f-l) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Berlin | 27,794 | 3,123 | 0.1% |
| Rhine Main Area | 7,545 | 3,164 | -1.9% |
| Dresden | 5,769 | 2,081 | -1.8% |
| Rhineland | 5,632 | 2,628 | 1.8% |
| Southern Ruhr Area | 5,509 | 2,045 | 4.2% |
| Hamburg | 3,654 | 2,825 | 0.1% |
| Hanover | 3,212 | 2,226 | 1.8% |
| Kiel | 3,137 | 2,088 | 0.8% |
| Munich | 3,062 | 4,309 | 2.6% |
| Stuttgart | 2,525 | 2,939 | -0.5% |
| Northern Ruhr Area | 2,227 | 1,461 | 3.8% |
| Leipzig | 2,161 | 2,148 | 0.5% |
| Bremen | 1,559 | 2,131 | 5.2% |
| Westphalia | 1,236 | 1,980 | 5.4% |
| Freiburg | 802 | 2,889 | 1.9% |
| Other Strategic Locations |
3,750 | 2,096 | 1.8% |
| Non-Strategic Locations | 494 | 1,911 | -3.4% |
| Germany Total | 80,069 | 2,590 | 0.7% |
| Sweden | 6,876 | 2,248 | -1.3% |
| Austria | 3,027 | 1,742 | 0.4% |
| Vonovia Total | 89,972 | 2,519 | 0.5% |

1 Fair values excluding €4.7bn for undeveloped land, inheritable building rights granted (€0.3bn), assets under construction (€0.6bn), development (€2.1bn), nursing and assisted living (€1.1bn) and other (€0.7bn).
Multiple Sales Channels - Proceeds Used for Organic Funding and Capital Reallocation
Appendix Business Update & FY 2022 Results
| Dec. 31, 2022 | Resi units |
In-place rent (€m p.a.) |
In-place rent (€/sqm) |
Vacancy rate |
Fair value (€m) |
Fair value (€/sqm) |
Gross yield | Recurring Sales: ~29k units. Individual apartment sales |
Proceeds used mainly for |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Strategic | 421,221 | 2,305 | 7.33 | 1.7% | 66,959 | 2,550 | 3.5% | Guidance FY2023: 3,000 – 3,500 units. All of Austrian portfolio is also |
organic funding of investment program |
| Urban Quarters | 339,604 | 1,835 | 7.32 | 1.6% | 54,915 | 2,623 | 3.4% | Recurring Sales potential. | |
| Urban Clusters | 81,617 | 470 | 7.38 | 2.1% | 12,044 | 2,261 | 4.0% | Proceeds used mainly for reallocation of capital |
|
| Recurring Sales |
28,541 | 174 | 7.32 | 2.5% | 5,170 | 2,589 | 3.5% | MFH Sales: | |
| MFH Sales |
23,531 | 174 | 9.27 | 1.7% | 6,166 | 3,939 | 2.9% | (i) located outside of Urban Quarters (ii) with an in-place or target rent reflecting a gross yield of <3.5%. |
|
| Non Core | 14,366 | 90 | 6.45 | 3.2% | 1,774 | 1,623 | 5.3% | Assets to be sold opportunistically. | |
| Germany | 487,659 | 2,744 | 7.40 | 1.8% | 80,069 | 2,590 | 3.5% | ||
| Sweden | 39,453 | 342 | 9.73 | 3.4% | 6,876 | 2,248 | 5.0% | ||
| Austria | 21,412 | 117 | 5.18 | 4.9% | 3,027 | 1,742 | 4.1% | Non Core: ~14k units. Assets to be sold |
|
| Total | 548,524 | 3,202 | 7.49 | 2.0% | 89,972 | 2,519 | 3.7% | opportunistically. |
Mietspiegel Growth Follows Market Rent Growth With A Delay

1 Illustrative view to show general mechanics. Not accounting, inter alia, for selective/incomplete data set to determine the market rent level and ignoring restrictions from Kappungsgrenzen.
Appendix Business Update &

Appendix Business Update &
Appendix Business Update &
Our Business Is Deeply Rooted in ESG
All of our actions have more than just an economic dimension and require adequate stakeholder reconciliation.

built on trust
Appendix Business Update &
Three Dominant Megatrends in Residential Real Estate
Appendix Business Update & FY 2022 Results



Sources: United Nations, European Union.


The 3 levers of our climate path
Appendix Business Update &
FY 2022 Results
PV on all suitable roofs.
Own local heating networks in Urban Quarters powered with renewable energy.
Transformation of the energy sector towards carbonfree district heating and green electricity.
1 Includes scopes 1 & 2 as well as scope 3.3 "Fuel- and energy-related activities upstream;" referring to German building stock (incl. Deutsche Wohnen). Development of energy sector according to Scenario Agora Energiewende KNDE 20245; For comparison: CRREM pathway MFH 1.5° DE 2045=5.4kg CO2e/sqm per year (07/2021); Climate pathway development supported by Fraunhofer ISE. Per-sqm values based on rental area, not total floor space. Data refers to year end. ** CO2 intensity for 2022 better than expected at the time of planning.
1
2
3
Vonovia Has a Meaningful Impact on 8 SDGs

Appendix Business Update &
ESG Ratings and Indices

ESG Indices
Vonovia is a constituent of various ESG indices, including the following: DAX 50 ESG, STOXX Global ESG Leaders, EURO STOXX ESG Leaders 50, Dow Jones Sustainability Index Europe.
Appendix Business Update &
AGM, Supervisory Board, Management Board
Appendix Business Update & FY 2022 Results

Jürgen Fitschen (Chairman)



Fenk

Funck
Clara-Christina Streit
Dr. Ute Geipel-Faber

Christian Ulbrich
CEO Rolf Buch




CFO Philip Grosse Helene von Roeder
CDO Daniel Riedl

Hünlein



Hildegard Müller
Dr. Ariane Reinhart



CRO Arnd Fittkau


| Business Update & FY 2022 Results |
Appendix | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N ame | T eno r & C o upo n | ISIN | A mo unt | Issue price | C urrent P rice 3 | Yield 3 | C o upo n | F inal M aturity D ate | M o o dys | Sco pe | S&P |
| Bond 022A (EM TN) | 3.5 years 0.125% | DE000A2R8NC5 | EUR 403.4m | 99.882% | 99,688 | 3,39% | 0.125% | 06-Apr-2023 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 019 (EM TN) | 5 years 0.875% | DE000A192ZH7 | EUR 391.6m | 99.437% | 99,092 | 3,76% | 0.875% | 03-Jul-2023 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 028A (EM TN) | 2 years 0.000% | DE000A3M P4S3 | EUR 351.9m | 100.484% | 98,088 | 3,96% | 0.000% | 01-Sep-2023 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 004 (USD-Bond) | 10 years 5.000% | US25155FAB22 | USD 250m | 98.993% | 98,992 | 6,46% | 4.580%2 | 02-Okt-2023 | N R | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 010C (EM TN) | 8 years 2.250% | DE000A18V146 | EUR 876.8m | 99.085% | 98,731 | 4,05% | 2.250% | 15-Dez-2023 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 017A (EM TN) | 6 years 0.750% | DE000A19UR61 | EUR 373.2m | 99.330% | 97,233 | 4,21% | 0.750% | 15-Jan-2024 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 023A (EM TN) | 4 years 1.625% | DE000A28VQC4 | EUR 389.7m | 99.831% | 97,353 | 4,37% | 1.625% | 07-Apr-2024 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 030A (EM TN social) | 2 years 3mS+95bps | XS2368364522 | SEK 500m | 100.000% | 98,76 | 5,49% | 3mS+95bps | 08-Apr-2024 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 027A (EM TN) | 3.25 years 0.000% | DE000A3E5M F0 | EUR 278.3m | 100.192% | 93,687 | 4,55% | 0.000% | 16-Sep-2024 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 013 (EM TN) | 8 years 1.250% | DE000A189ZX0 | EUR 890.4m | 99.037% | 95,173 | 4,41% | 1.250% | 06-Dez-2024 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 009B (EM TN) | 10 years 1.500% | DE000A1ZY989 | EUR 500m | 98.455% | 96,025 | 3,89% | 1.500% | 31-M rz-2025 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond B. 500-2-2 (DW) | 5 years 1.000% | DE000A289NE4 | EUR 95m | 98.910% | 93,027 | 4,72% | 1.000% | 30-Apr-2025 | Baa1 | N R | BBB+ |
| Bond B. 500-2 (DW) | 5 years 1.000% | DE000A289NE4 | EUR 494.7m | 98.910% | 93,027 | 4,72% | 1.000% | 30-Apr-2025 | Baa1 | N R | BBB+ |
| Bond 020 (EM TN) | 6.5 years 1.800% | DE000A2RWZZ6 | EUR 500m | 99.836% | 94,583 | 4,58% | 1.800% | 29-Jun-2025 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 015 (EM TN) | 8 years 1.125% | DE000A19NS93 | EUR 500m | 99.386% | 90,98 | 4,64% | 1.125% | 08-Sep-2025 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 028B (EM TN) | 4.25 years 0.000% | DE000A3M P4T1 | EUR 1,250m | 99.724% | 88,832 | 4,69% | 0.000% | 01-Dez-2025 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 029A (EM TN social) | 3.85 years 1.375% | DE000A3M QS56 | EUR 850m | 99.454% | 92,051 | 4,66% | 1.375% | 28-Jan-2026 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 018B (EM TN) | 8 years 1.500% | DE000A19X8A4 | EUR 700m1 | 101.119% | 91,752 | 4,82% | 1.500% | 22-M rz-2026 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 011B (EM TN) | 10 years 1.500% | DE000A182VT2 | EUR 500m | 99.165% | 91,353 | 4,78% | 1.500% | 10-Jun-2026 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 024A (EM TN) | 6 years 0.625% | DE000A28ZQP7 | EUR 750m | 99.684% | 88,286 | 4,83% | 0.625% | 09-Jul-2026 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 014B (EM TN) | 10 years 1.750% | DE000A19B8E2 | EUR 500m | 99.266% | 90,5 | 4,92% | 1.750% | 25-Jan-2027 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 030B (EM TN) | 5 years 3mS+140bps | XS2368364449 | SEK 750m | 100.000% | 95,473 | 6,02% | 3mS+140bps | 08-Apr-2027 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 031A (EM TN social) | 4.5 years 4.750% | DE000A30VQA4 | EUR 750m | 99.853% | 101,132 | 5,09% | 4.750% | 23-M ai-2027 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 027B (EM TN) | 6 years 0.375% | DE000A3E5M G8 | EUR 1,000m | 99.947 | 83,862 | 4,97% | 0.375% | 16-Jun-2027 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 022B (EM TN) | 8 years 0.625% | DE000A2R8ND3 | EUR 500m | 98.941% | 84,098 | 5,04% | 0.625% | 07-Okt-2027 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 017B (EM TN) | 10 years 1.500% | DE000A19UR79 | EUR 500m | 99.439% | 86,676 | 4,91% | 1.500% | 14-Jan-2028 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 029B (EM TN social) | 6.25 years 1.875% | DE000A3M QS64 | EUR 800m | 99.108% | 87,764 | 5,17% | 1.875% | 28-Jun-2028 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 028C (EM TN) | 7 years 0.250% | DE000A3M P4U9 | EUR 1,233m | 99.200% | 79,294 | 5,27% | 0.250% | 01-Sep-2028 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 021A (EM TN) | 10 years 0.500% | DE000A2R7JD3 | EUR 500m | 98.965% | 76,493 | 5,28% | 0.500% | 14-Sep-2029 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 027C (EM TN) | 8.5 years 0.625% | DE000A3E5M H6 | EUR 999m | 99.605% | 76,378 | 5,45% | 0.625% | 14-Dez-2029 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 018C (EM TN) | 12 years 2.125% | DE000A19X8B2 | EUR 500m | 98.967% | 83,95 | 5,39% | 2.125% | 22-M rz-2030 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 023B (EM TN) | 10 years 2.250% | DE000A28VQD2 | EUR 500m | 98.908% | 84,722 | 5,16% | 2.250% | 07-Apr-2030 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond B. 500-3-2 (DW) | 10 years 1.500% | DE000A289NF1 | EUR 95m | 98.211% | 79,47 | 5,16% | 1.500% | 30-Apr-2030 | Baa1 | N R | BBB+ |
| Bond B. 500-3 (DW) | 10 years 1.500% | DE000A289NF1 | EUR 492.3m | 98.211% | 79,47 | 5,28% | 1.500% | 30-Apr-2030 | Baa1 | N R | BBB+ |
| Bond 024B (EM TN) | 10 years 1.000% | DE000A28ZQQ5 | EUR 750m | 99.189% | 77,28 | 5,37% | 1.000% | 09-Jul-2030 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 031B (EM TN) | 8 years 5.000% | DE000A30VQB2 | EUR 750m | 99.645% | 100,145 | 5,21% | 5.000% | 23-Nov-2030 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 026 (EM TN) | 10 years 0.625% | DE000A3E5FR9 | EUR 600m | 99.759% | 72,618 | 5,48% | 0.625% | 24-M rz-2031 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 500_S1-T1 (DW) | 10 years 0.500% | DE000A3H25P4 | EUR 318.3m | 98.600% | 70,561 | 5,54% | 0.500% | 07-Apr-2031 | N R | N R | BBB+ |
| Bond 029C (EM TN) | 10 years 2.375% | DE000A3M QS72 | EUR 850m | 99.003% | 81,565 | 5,68% | 2.375% | 25-M rz-2032 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 028D (EM TN) | 11 years 0.750% | DE000A3M P4V7 | EUR 1,250m | 99.455% | 68,761 | 5,64% | 0.750% | 01-Sep-2032 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 027D (EM TN) | 12 years 1.000% | DE000A3E5M J2 | EUR 964m | 99.450% | 67,9 | 5,76% | 1.000% | 16-Jun-2033 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 021B (EM TN) | 15 years 1.125% | DE000A2R7JE1 | EUR 500m | 99.822% | 66,767 | 5,66% | 1.125% | 14-Sep-2034 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 018D (EM TN) | 20 years 2.750% | DE000A19X8C0 | EUR 500m | 97.896% | 76,105 | 5,57% | 2.750% | 22-M rz-2038 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 022C (EM TN) | 20 years 1.625% | DE000A2R8NE1 | EUR 500m | 98.105% | 62,232 | 5,36% | 1.625% | 07-Okt-2039 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 025 (EM TN) | 20 years 1.000% | DE000A287179 | EUR 500m | 99.355% | 52,774 | 5,63% | 1.000% | 28-Jan-2041 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 500_S2-T1 (DW) | 20 years 1.300% | DE000A3H25Q2 | EUR 265.4m | 97.838% | 54,58 | 5,27% | 1.300% | 07-Apr-2041 | N R | N R | BBB+ |
| Bond 027E (EM TN) | 20 years 1.500% | DE000A3E5M K0 | EUR 500m | 99.078% | 57,835 | 4,89% | 1.500% | 14-Jun-2041 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
| Bond 028E (EM TN) | 30 years 1.625% | DE000A3M P4W5 | EUR 750m | 97.903% | 49,858 | 5,57% | 1.625% | 01-Sep-2051 | Baa1 | A - | BBB+ |
Overview includes publicly traded bonds of Vonovia and Deutsche Wohnen (excl. Private Placements, Namensschuldverschreibungen (registered bonds) and Schuldscheindarlehen (promissory notes)). 1 Incl. Tab Bond EUR 200m, Issue date 06 Feb 2020. 2EUR equivalent coupon. 3 As of end of Feb. 2023. Green Bond. Social Bond.
Appendix Business Update & FY 2022 Results
| Bond covenants | Required level | Current level (Dec. 31, 2022) |
Headroom1 |
|---|---|---|---|
| LTV (Total financial debt / total assets) |
<60% | 44.4% | On the current total financial debt level, fair values would have to drop >28% for the LTV to cross 60%. |
| Secured LTV (Secured debt / total assets) |
<45% | 12.4% | On the current secured debt volume, fair values would have to drop ~80% for the secured LTV to cross 45%. |
| ICR (LTM Adj. EBITDA / LTM net cash interest) |
>1.8x | 5.5x | On the current EBITDA level, interest expenses would have to increase 205% to ca. €1.5bn for the ICR to fall below 1.8x. |
| Unencumbered assets (Unencumbered assets / unsecured debt) |
>125% | 157% | On the current unsecured debt level, fair values would have to drop 24% for the unencumbered assets ratio to fall below 125%. |
1 Headroom calculations are based on sensitivities regarding changes in investment properties, not total assets, while all other variables are kept unchanged.
1Source: BBSR (https://gis.uba.de/maps/resources/apps/bbsr/index.html?lang=de)
Vonovia location High-influx cities ("Schwarmstädte"). For more information: https://investoren.vonovia.de/en/news-and-publications/reports-publications/;
Urban Areas with Long-term Supply/Demand Imbalance
Market view – growing and shrinking regions1


Appendix Business Update & FY 2022 Results
Shrinking (above average) Shrinking No clear direction Growing Growing (above average)
Market expectations for the residential asset class vary, and the broader consensus seems to be around a value loss of ca. 10%.
| CBRE survey1: expected price reductions in 2023 compared to 2022 |
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% Residential Shopping centers Prime office (value add) more than -30% between -30% and -10% less than -10% no change up to +10% unsure |
|---|---|
| Rating agencies | Moody's2: "We have included 10% value declines in our assumptions until year-end 2023." • S&P3: "Assumption: A hypothetical 10% value correction from June 30, 2022 peak." • |
| Sell-side4 | • 14 sell-side analysts quantify their value decline expectations for 2023 and beyond. • Average expectation of ca. -12% peak to trough with values ranging from –5% to -32%. |
| Market Research | DIW5: "No bubble like Spain or US during subprime crisis; expect a rather moderate development with ≤10% decline." • ZIA6: "The fact that a downward price exaggeration can probably be ruled out also speaks in favor of a quick and not too • deep bottom formation. Exaggerations in price declines occur when declining prices lead to fire sales of housing and thus become an additional factor in their own right to push prices down even further. Emergency sales will certainly occur. But in contrast to many other countries, residential real estate in Germany, especially that of private households, is usually very solidly financed with a high proportion of own funds, fixed interest rates of ten years or more and high amortization. Additional mortgages for consumption purposes are practically unknown. Hence, as a rule, owner-occupiers and small private landlords can simply watch the drop in prices from the sidelines. Nothing will change on their income side thanks to the continued excess demand, and the worst that can happen is that they might lose some of the past book gains." |
1 CBRE Investor Intentions Survey Germany 2023. Survey among 629 European investors (162 of them in Germany) between Nov 10 and Dec. 5, 2022. 2 Moody's Credit Opinion Nov 2, 2022. 3 S&P Global Research Update Nov. 11, 2022. 4 Own analysis across sell-side coverage on Vonovia. 5 DIW Wochenbericht 47/2022. 6 German Property Federation (ZIA) Frühjahrsgutachten der Immobilienwirtschaft 2023 des Rates der Immobilienweisen; own translation.
Resi Prices Have Been Moving Alongside Construction Prices for 50 Years

Sources: OECD: House price index. Federal Statistics Office: (a) Residential Construction Price Index ("Baupreisindex für Wohngebäude") and (b) Construction land price index ("Preisindex für Bauland").
Appendix Business Update & FY 2022 Results
Market Comps and Implied Land Values Suggest Vonovia Valuation Is Conservative
Appendix Business Update & FY 2022 Results
Vonovia's implied building values based on reported fair values and current equity valuation (€/sqm)

1 Source: Value Data Insights (formerly empirica-systeme), Q4 2022; 2 Assumption: 20% of sales price. 3 Estimated €4.0k per sqm. 4 Residual value of sales price minus est. developer margin minus est. construction costs. 5 Weighted average across the regions Berlin, Rhine Main, Southern Ruhr Area, Rhineland, Dresden, Hamburg, Stuttgart, Leipzig. 6 Implied fair value based on share price of €20 and LTV of 45.1%.
Rent levels
(€/sqm)
Data Points on Prices for Condos & New Constructions and Rent Levels
Appendix Business Update & FY 2022 Results
Vonovia rental levels versus prices for condos and new constructions
Vonovia fair values versus prices for condos and new constructions (€/sqm)

1 Market data is simple average of Dortmund and Essen. 2 Market data is simple average of Frankfurt and Wiesbaden. 3 Values and rents for Vonovia refer to average of that Regional Market. 4 Source: Value Data Insights (formerly empirica-systeme), Q4 2022.
4
Only Period of Slight Decline Came During High Vacancy Phase
Appendix Business Update & FY 2022 Results

Sources: OECD for house prices and GdW (Association of German Housing Companies) for vacancy rate. There are no reliable national statistics on vacancy levels prior to 1991.
Household Sizes and Ownership Structure
The household growth is driven by various demographic and social trends including divorce rates, employment mobility etc.
Germany is the largest housing market in Europe with ~42m housing units, of which ~23m are rental units.


Sources: German Federal Statistics Office, GdW (German Association of Professional Homeowners). 2035E household numbers are based on trend scenario of the German Federal Statistics Office.
Gap May Become Even Larger
Appendix Business Update &
FY 2022 Results

1 Source:https://apnews.com/article/europe-business-germany-immigration-migration-066b67d8f256f64f781793d9ea659c59. 2 Source: Federal Bureau for Political Education (www.bpb.de). 3Source: https://www.destatis.de/EN/Press/2023/02/PE23\_N010\_12411.html.
Average German Household Income and Average Cost of Vonovia Apartment
Average disposable income per household in Germany in 2021 was €3,813/month (€45,756/year).1
On that basis, the average cost of a Vonovia apartment in relation to this average disposable household income (unadjusted for recent wage increases) are as shown in the chart below.

1 Source: Federal Statistics Office. 2 Source: Handelsblatt based on data provided by the Federal Finance Ministry.
| Minimum wage |
|---|
| Metal industry |
| Pensions |
| Chemical industry |
| Temp workers |
In an effort to mitigate the financial burden from increased cost of living, the government has put in place various support schemes and subsidies with an aggregate amount of ca. €300bn.
The Federal Finance Ministry calculated the financial benefit of different types of households to show what the impact of the government assistance is on individual families.

Positive Fundamentals
• Long-term structural support from
• High replacement costs
• Insufficient levels of new construction
Appendix Business Update & FY 2022 Results

Annual Urban Population at Mid-Year (in million)
• Urbanization driving supply/demand imbalance in urban areas


1 Source: United Nations. 2 Note: VNA 2010 – 2014 refers to Deutsche Annington Portfolio at the time; construction costs excluding land. The land value refers to the share of total fair value allocated to land. 3 Federal Statistics Office for actual completions, 2022E-2024E GdW estimate; CDU/SPD government for 2018-2021 and current government coalition (SPD, Greens, FDP (Liberals)) for 2022E-2025E target rate.

Appendix Business Update & FY 2022 Results

Annual Urban Population at Mid-Year (in million)


1 Sources: United Nations. 2 Note: The land value refers to the share of total fair value allocated to land. Allocation between building and land in Sweden assumed to be similar to Germany. 3 Sources: Swedish National Board of Housing, Building and Planning, Statistics Sweden.
Total Performance since IPO

Source: Factset until March 10, 2023, company data; VNA and DAX performance are total shareholder return (share price plus dividends reinvested); EuroStoxx50 and EPRA Europe are share price performance only.
Basic Data and NOSH Evolution
Appendix Business Update & FY 2022 Results

| First day of trading | July 11, 2013 |
|---|---|
| No. of shares outstanding |
795.8 million |
| Free float |
88.9% |
| ISIN | DE000A1ML7J1 |
| Ticker symbol | VNA |
| Share class | Registered shares with no par value |
| Main listing | Frankfurt Stock Exchange |
| Market segment | Regulated Market, Prime Standard |
| Major indices | EURO STOXX 50, DAX 40, GPR 250 World, FTSE EPRA/NAREIT Europe, DAX 50 ESG, STOXX Global ESG Leaders, EURO STOXX ESG Leaders 50, Dow Jones Sustainability Index Europe |

https://investors.vonovia.de
Rene Hoffmann (Head of IR) Primary contact for Sell side, Buy side +49 234 314 1629 [email protected]
Stefan Heinz (Primary contact for Sell side, Buy side) +49 234 314 2384 [email protected]
Oliver Larmann (Primary contact for private investors, AGM, regulators) +49 234 314 1609 [email protected]
General inquiries [email protected]
| = - |
|
|---|---|
| D | 1 |

| Mar 24 | Vonovia Full Year Roadshow, Frankfurt with Coba |
|
|---|---|---|
| Mar 27 | Vonovia Full Year Roadshow, virtual with BofA |
|
| Mar 30 | Vonovia Full Year Roadshow, London with BofA |
|
| Mar 31 | Vonovia Full Year Roadshow, virtual with BofA |
|
| May 4 | Q1 2023 Results | |
| May 17 | Annual General Meeting (virtual) | |
| May 24 | Kempen European Property Seminar, Amsterdam | |
| May 24 | Berenberg Conference USA, Manhattan |
|
| Jun 6 | BNPP Exane CEO Conference, Paris | |
| Jun 14 | Goldman Sachs European Financials Conference, Paris | |
| Jun 21 | Deutsche Bank German Corporate Conference, Frankfurt | |
| Aug 4 | H1 2023 Results | |
| Sep 5-7 | Commerzbank and ODDO BHF Conference, Frankfurt (IR only) | |
| Sep 11-12 | BofA Conference, New York |
|
| Sep 18 | Goldman Sachs and Berenberg German Corporate Conference, Munich |
|
| Sep 19 | Baader Investment Conference, Munich (IR only) |
|
| Sep 28 | Vonovia Capital Markets Day | |
| Nov 3 | 9M 2023 Results | |
| Nov 29 | UBS Global Real Estate CEO/CFO Conference, London | |
| Nov 30 | Société Générale Flagship Conference, Paris |
|
Financial Calendar 2023
Mar 21 Vonovia Full Year Roadshow, virtual with BofA
Mar 23 BofA EMEA Real Estate CEO Conference, London
Mar 22 Vonovia Full Year Roadshow, Amsterdam with Kempen
Dates are subject to change. The most up-to-date financial calendar is always available online.
This presentation has been specifically prepared by Vonovia SE and/or its affiliates (together, "Vonovia") for internal use. Consequently, it may not be sufficient or appropriate for the purpose for which a third party might use it.
This presentation has been provided for information purposes only and is being circulated on a confidential basis. This presentation shall be used only in accordance with applicable law, e.g. regarding national and international insider dealing rules, and must not be distributed, published or reproduced, in whole or in part, nor may its contents be disclosed by the recipient to any other person. Receipt of this presentation constitutes an express agreement to be bound by such confidentiality and the other terms set out herein.
This presentation includes statements, estimates, opinions and projections with respect to anticipated future performance of Vonovia ("forward-looking statements") which reflect various assumptions concerning anticipated results taken from Vonovia's current business plan or from public sources which have not been independently verified or assessed by Vonovia and which may or may not prove to be correct. Any forward-looking statements reflect current expectations based on the current business plan and various other assumptions and involve significant risks and uncertainties and should not be read as guarantees of future performance or results and will not necessarily be accurate indications of whether or not such results will be achieved. Any forward-looking statements only speak as at the date the presentation is provided to the recipient. It is up to the recipient of this presentation to make its own assessment of the validity of any forward-looking statements and assumptions and no liability is accepted by Vonovia in respect of the achievement of such forward-looking statements and assumptions.
Vonovia accepts no liability whatsoever to the extent permitted by applicable law for any direct, indirect or consequential loss or penalty arising from any use of this presentation, its contents or preparation or otherwise in connection with it.
No representation or warranty (whether express or implied) is given in respect of any information in this presentation or that this presentation is suitable for the recipient's purposes. The delivery of this presentation does not imply that the information herein is correct as at any time subsequent to the date hereof.
Vonovia has no obligation whatsoever to update or revise any of the information, forward-looking statements or the conclusions contained herein or to reflect new events or circumstances or to correct any inaccuracies which may become apparent subsequent to the date hereof.
This presentation does not, and is not intended to, constitute or form part of, and should not be construed as, an offer to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to purchase, subscribe for or otherwise acquire, any securities of the Company nor shall it or any part of it form the basis of or be relied upon in connection with or act as any inducement to enter into any contract or commitment or investment decision whatsoever.
This presentation is neither an advertisement nor a prospectus and is made available on the express understanding that it does not contain all information that may be required to evaluate, and will not be used by the attendees/recipients in connection with, the purchase of or investment in any securities of the Company. This presentation is selective in nature and does not purport to contain all information that may be required to evaluate the Company and/or its securities. No reliance may or should be placed for any purpose whatsoever on the information contained in this presentation, or on its completeness, accuracy or fairness.
This presentation is not directed to or intended for distribution to or use by, any person or entity that is a citizen or resident or located in any locality, state, country or other jurisdiction where such distribution, publication, availability or use would be contrary to law or regulation or which would require any registration or licensing within such jurisdiction.
Neither this presentation nor the information contained in it may be taken, transmitted or distributed directly or indirectly into or within the United States, its territories or possessions. This presentation is not an offer of securities for sale in the United States. The securities of the Company have not been and will not be registered under the US Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act") or with any securities regulatory authority of any state or other jurisdiction of the United States. Consequently, the securities of the Company may not be offered, sold, resold, transferred, delivered or distributed, directly or indirectly, into or within in the United States except pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act and in compliance with any applicable securities laws of any state or other jurisdiction of the United States unless registered under the Securities Act.
Tables and diagrams may include rounding effects.
Per share numbers for 2013-2014 are TERP adjusted (TERP factor: 1.051). Subscription rights offering in 2015 due to Südewo acquisition.
Per share numbers for 2013-2020 are TERP adjusted (TERP factor: 1.067). Subscription rights offering in 2021 due to Deutsche Wohnen acquisition.

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