Quarterly Report • Nov 9, 2023
Quarterly Report
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30 SEPTEMBER 2023
INSTONE REAL ESTATE GROUP SE

Report on the Group's position
Consolidated financial statements
| Key indicators | TABLE 001 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| In millions of euros | |||
| 9M 2023 | 9M 2022 | ||
| Key performance indicators | |||
| Volume of sales contracts | 91.3 | 250.2 | |
| Volume of new approvals 1 | 0.0 | 336.7 | |
| Revenues adjusted | 433.3 | 441.9 | |
| Key earnings figures | |||
| Gross profit adjusted | 110.7 | 113.8 | |
| Gross profit margin adjusted | In % | 25.5 | 25.8 |
| EBIT adjusted | 65.8 | 60.9 | |
| EBIT margin adjusted | In % | 15.2 | 13.8 |
| EBT adjusted | 53.2 | 49.3 | |
| EBT margin adjusted | In % | 12.3 | 11.2 |
| EAT adjusted | 37.1 | 34.0 | |
| EAT margin adjusted | In % | 8.6 | 7.7 |
| Key liquidity figures | |||
| Cash flow from operations | 18.7 | – 26.7 | |
| Cash flow from operations without new investments | 28.9 | 47.4 | |
| Free cash flow | 23.1 | – 17.4 |
| Key indicators | TABLE 001 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| In millions of euros | |||
| 30/09/2023 | 31/12/2022 | ||
| Key performance indicators | |||
| Project portfolio | 7,015.5 | 7,668.8 | |
| Key balance sheet figures | |||
| Total assets | 1,743.3 | 1,780.3 | |
| Equity | 585.3 | 573.0 | |
| Carrying amount per share 1 | 13.51 | 13.07 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents and term deposits 2 | 177.0 | 255.6 | |
| Net financial debt 3 | 272.5 | 265.1 | |
| Leverage ratio 4 | 2.8 | 2.8 | |
| Loan-to-cost 5 | In % | 21.0 | 20.8 |
| ROCE 6 adjusted |
In % | 10.8 | 10.2 |
| Employees | |||
| Number 7 | 475 | 488 | |
| FTE 8 | 392.2 | 409.4 |
1 Excluding volume of approvals from joint ventures consolidated at equity.
2 Excluding €82.8 million in restricted cash and cash equivalents from the "Westville" subsidised loan.
3 Net financial debt = financial liabilities less cash and cash equivalents and term deposits. Exclusive of the €54.7 million subsidised loan.
4 Leverage = net financial debt / 12-month EBITDA adjusted.
5 Loan-to-cost = net financial debt / (inventories + contract assets).
6 Return on capital employed = LTM EBIT adjusted / (four-quarter average equity + net financial debt).
7 Average number of employees including trainees, interns and student trainees.
8 Full-time equivalents.
Report on the Group's position
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Consolidated financial statements
The following presentation of the adjusted results of operations reflects the business of the Instone Group, hereinafter also "Instone", which was largely influenced by project developments. The amendments to the adjusted results of operations in relation to the income statement are described in the segment reporting on page 30 .
| Adjusted results of operations | TABLE 002 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| In millions of euros | |||
| 9M 2023 | 9M 2022 | Change | |
| Revenues adjusted | 433.3 | 441.9 | – 1.9% |
| Project costs adjusted | – 322.6 | – 328.2 | – 1.7% |
| Gross profit adjusted | 110.7 | 113.8 | – 2.7% |
| Gross profit margin adjusted | 25.5% | 25.8% | |
| Platform costs adjusted | – 50.9 | – 55.1 | – 7.6% |
| Share of results of joint ventures adjusted | 6.0 | 2.2 | > 100% |
| Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) adjusted |
65.8 | 60.9 | 8.0% |
| EBIT margin adjusted | 15.2% | 13.8% | |
| Financial result adjusted | – 12.6 | – 11.6 | 8.6% |
| Earnings before tax (EBT) adjusted | 53.2 | 49.3 | 7.9% |
| EBT margin adjusted | 12.3% | 11.2% | |
| Income taxes adjusted | – 16.1 | – 15.3 | 5.2% |
| Earnings after tax (EAT) adjusted | 37.1 | 34.0 | 9.1% |
| EAT margin adjusted | 8.6% | 7.7% |
Report on the Group's position
Results of operations, net assets and financial position
Project business at a glance
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Consolidated financial statements
Adjusted sales in the first 9 months of the 2023 financial year amounted to €433.3 million, around 2% below the figure from the previous year (previous-year period: €441.9 million). Despite a slight increase in construction activity compared to the same period last year, the decline in sales velocity compared to the same period last year led to a decline in revenue.
The adjustment of effects from purchase price allocations slightly increased the adjusted revenue by €2.5 million (previous-year period: €2.8 million). The separate measurement of share deals ("Westville" project) increased the adjusted revenue by €54.8 million (previous-year period: €32.6 million).
| Revenue | TABLE 003 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| In millions of euros | 9M 2023 | 9M 2022 | Change |
| Revenue | 376.0 | 406.6 | – 7.5% |
| + effects from purchase price allocations | 2.5 | 2.8 | – 10.7% |
| + effects from share deal agreements | 54.8 | 32.6 | 68.1% |
| Revenues adjusted | 433.3 | 441.9 | – 1.9% |
Compared to the previous-year period, the increase in the revenue contribution of the "Westville" project was due in particular to the progress in construction on schedule in the reporting period under review.
The adjusted revenue of the Instone Group was almost exclusively generated in Germany and broken down across the following regions as follows:

Includes Maintal.
1
2 Includes Wiesbaden (€35.3 million), Bamberg (€13.0 million) and Potsdam (€7.8 million). 3 Includes Munich, Augsburg and Rosenheim. 4 Includes Rottenburg and Schorndorf. 5 Includes Nauen.
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Consolidated financial statements
The adjusted project costs, mainly consisting of the cost of materials and changes in inventories, rose to €–322.6 million in the first 9 months of 2023 (previous-year period: €–328.2 million). Purchases of secured and paid-up land and the continuation of construction activities in previous years led to a slight increase in the cost of materials to €–402.8 million (previous-year period: €–400.5 million). The reported changes in inventories changed by €132.9 million (previous-year period: €97.7 million).
Indirect sales expenses of €–1.7 million during the reporting period were about the same as in the previous year (previous-year period: €–1.4 million). Other operating income after subtracting the cost of materials of €10.3 million (previous-year period: €5.5 million) was allocated to the adjusted project costs. The adjustment of the capitalised interest in the changes in inventories of €–8.9 million (previous-year period: €–1.5 million) added to the adjusted project costs. Effects from the amortisation of purchase price allocations reduced adjusted project costs by €1.9 million (previous-year period: €7.3 million). Due to the separate valuation of share deals, adjusted project costs again increased by €–54.3 million (previous-year period: €–35.3 million).
| Proiect cost | |||
|---|---|---|---|
In millions of euros
| 9M 2023 | 9M 2022 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Project costs | – 270.0 | – 302.8 | – 10.8% |
| + effects from purchase price allocations | 1.9 | 7.3 | – 74.0% |
| + effects from reclassifications | – 0.3 | 2.7 | n/a |
| + effects from share deal agreements | – 54.3 | – 35.3 | 53.8% |
| Project costs adjusted | – 322.6 | – 328.2 | – 1.7% |
| Gross profit | TABLE 005 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| In millions of euros | |||
| 9M 2023 | 9M 2022 | Change | |
| Gross profit | 106.0 | 103.8 | 2.1% |
| + effects from purchase price allocations | 4.5 | 10.1 | – 55.4% |
| + effects from reclassifications | – 0.3 | 2.7 | n/a |
| + effects from share deal agreements | 0.5 | – 2.7 | n/a |
| Gross profit adjusted | 110.7 | 113.8 | – 2.7% |
| Gross profit margin adjusted | 25.5% | 25.8% |
Due to revenue not meeting project costs, adjusted gross profit decreased in the reporting period to €110.7 million (previous-year period: €113.8 million).
The adjusted gross profit margin – calculated from the adjusted gross profit relating to the adjusted revenue – amounted to 25.5% (previous-year period: 25.8%).
| Platform costs | TABLE 006 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| In millions of euros | |||
| 9M 2023 | 9M 2022 | Change | |
| Platform costs | – 45.4 | – 51.0 | – 11.0% |
| + effects from reclassifications | – 8.6 | – 4.1 | > 100% |
| + non recurring effects | 3.1 | 0.0 | n/a |
| Platform costs adjusted | – 50.9 | – 55.1 | – 7.6% |
The adjusted platform costs, consisting of staff costs, other operating income and expenses and depreciation and amortisation fell to €–50.9 million (previous-year period: €–55.1 million). In the reporting period, €10.3 million in other operating income after subtracting the cost of materials (previous-year period: €5.5 million) and indirect sales costs of €–1.6 million (previous-year period: €–1.4 million) were reclassified in project costs. In addition, first-time non-recurring effects were adjusted by €3.1 million compared to the previous-year
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Consolidated financial statements
period. These mainly relate to expenses in connection with structural reorganisation measures amounting to €1.9 million.
At €–38.1 million, reported staff costs decreased slightly at –2.1% in the first 9 months of 2023 compared with the previous year's level (previous-year period: €–38.9 million). This is partly attributable to the reduction in the average number of employees to 475 (previous-year period: 493).
The reported other operating income, at €20.4 million (previous-year period: €12.9 million) was higher than last year. This included other operating income after subtracting the cost of materials of €10.3 million (previous-year period: €5.5 million), which were reclassified as project costs. Included in this are especially income from the realisation of grants of €9.3 million (previous-year period: €4.1 million). Income from the reversal of provisions for and liabilities relating to employees during the reporting period was €3.6 million (previous-year period: €3.4 million). In addition, income from the reversal of other provisions in the amount of €2.0 million was generated in the reporting period (previous-year period: €2.4 million). In addition, income of €2.8 million was reported from the deconsolidation of a subsidiary.
The reported other operating expenses increased to €–23.9 million in the reporting period (previous-year period: €–21.4 million), mainly due to increased expenses in connection with structural reorganisation measures. Other operating expenses mainly include consulting expenses, other taxes, sales costs, IT costs and court costs, attorneys' and notaries' fees.
The reported depreciation and amortisation was €–3.7 million (previous-year period: €–3.7 million) at the level of the previous year.
The reported adjusted share of results of joint ventures of €6.0 million (previous-year period: €2.2 million) during the reporting period was attributable almost completely to construction activities and the sale of the Berlin joint venture Friedenauer Höhe, and reflects the expected development of this project.
| EBIT | TABLE 007 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| In millions of euros | |||
| 9M 2023 | 9M 2022 | Change | |
| EBIT | 66.6 | 55.0 | 21.1% |
| + effects from purchase price allocations | 4.5 | 10.1 | – 55.4% |
| + effects from reclassifications | – 8.9 | – 1.5 | > 100% |
| + non recurring effects | 3.1 | 0.0 | n/a |
| + effects from share deal agreements | 0.5 | – 2.7 | n/a |
| EBIT adjusted | 65.8 | 60.9 | 8.0% |
| EBIT margin adjusted | 15.2% | 13.8% |
Despite the decrease in adjusted gross profit, adjusted earnings before interest and tax increased mainly due to the greatly improved share of results of joint ventures and to decreased platform costs, to €65.8 million (previous-year period: €60.9 million).
As in the same period of the previous year, there was no materially adjusted income from investments in the reporting period.
The reported financial result fell in the reporting period to €–21.5 million (previous-year period: €–13.1 million). The increase in interest expenses was significantly attributable to the higher project-related new debt in the previous year and considerably increased interest rates.
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Consolidated financial statements
For the above reasons, the adjusted financial result fell to €–12.6 million. (previous-year period: €–11.6 million). In the reporting period, capitalised interest from project financing before the start of sales in the amount of €8.9 million (previous-year period: €1.5 million) was reclassified as adjusted project costs.
Adjusted EBT rose mainly due to the greatly improved share of results of joint ventures and to decreased platform costs, to €53.2 million (previous-year period: €49.3 million).
| EBT | TABLE 008 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| In millions of euros | |||
| 9M 2023 | 9M 2022 | Change | |
| EBT | 45.1 | 41.9 | 7.6% |
| + effects from purchase price allocations | 4.5 | 10.1 | – 55.4% |
| + non recurring effects | 3.1 | 0.0 | n/a |
| + effects from share deal agreements | 0.5 | – 2.7 | n/a |
| EBT adjusted | 53.2 | 49.3 | 7.9% |
| EBT margin adjusted | 12.3% | 11.2% |
The tax rate in the adjusted results of operations in the first 9 months of 2023 was 30.2% (previous-year period: 31.0%). Tax effects from other periods essentially led to a decrease in the tax rate.
Income taxes in the reported result amounted to an expense of €–15.9 million (previous-year period: €–13.2 million).
As a result of the effects mentioned above, the adjusted earnings after tax of the Instone Group totalled €37.1 million (previous-year period: €34.0 million).
Non-controlling interests in the adjusted earnings and reported earnings after tax amounted to €–0.3 million (previous-year period: €–1.0 million).
1
| Earnings per share | TABLE 009 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| In millions of euros | |||
| 9M 2023 | 9M 2022 | Change | |
| Shares (in thousands of units) 1 | 43,358.7 | 46,387.9 | – 6.5% |
| Owners of the Company | 29.5 | 29.7 | – 0.7% |
| Earnings per share (in euros) | 0.68 | 0.64 | 6.3% |
| Owners of the Company adjusted | 37.5 | 35.0 | 7.1% |
| Earnings per share adjusted (in euros) | 0.86 | 0.75 | 14.7% |
Average weighted number of shares as at 30 September 2023 and 30 September 2022.
Adjusted earnings per share in the first half of 2023 were €0.86 (previous-year period: €0.75), an increase from the same period of the previous year.
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| Net assets | ||
|---|---|---|
| Condensed statement of financial position 1 |
TABLE 010 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| In millions of euros | |||
| 30/09/2023 | 31/12/2022 | Change | |
| Non-current assets | 82.1 | 82.8 | – 0.8% |
| Inventories | 1,068.8 | 967.3 | 10.5% |
| Contract assets | 235.0 | 333.6 | – 29.6% |
| Other current assets | 97.6 | 141.1 | – 30.8% |
| Cash and cash equivalents and term deposits | 259.8 | 255.6 | 1.6% |
| Assets | 1,743.2 | 1,780.3 | – 2.1% |
| Equity | 585.3 | 573.0 | 2.1% |
| Liabilities from corporate finance | 165.6 | 179.7 | – 7.8% |
| Liabilities from project-related financing | 338.5 | 341.0 | – 0.7% |
| Provisions and other liabilities | 653.8 | 686.7 | – 4.8% |
| Equity and liabilities | 1,743.2 | 1,780.3 | – 2.1% |
1 Items have been adjusted: Term deposits have been allocated to cash and cash equivalents due to short- to medium-term availability, and financial liabilities allocated on the basis of their use in corporate finance or project financing.
The total assets of the Instone Group increased to €1,743.2 million as at 30 September 2023 (31 December 2022: €1,780.3 million). Despite the increase in inventories and cash and cash equivalents, this is due in particular to the decline in contract assets and other current assets.
As at 30 September 2023, inventories had risen to €1,068.8 million (31 December 2022: €967.3 million). This increase in inventories is mainly the result of progress in the ongoing construction of unsold projects and of the purchase of land for future housing projects.
As at 30 September 2023, acquisition costs and incidental acquisition costs for land amounting to €701.9 million (31 December 2022: €690.4 million) were included in inventories.
Receivables from customers for work-in-progress (gross contract assets) already sold and valued at the current completion level of development rose to €851.0 million as at 30 September 2023 (31 December 2022: €847.9 million) due
| Contract assets | TABLE 011 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| In millions of euros | |||
| 30/09/2023 | 31/12/2022 | Change | |
| Contract assets (gross) | 851.0 | 847.9 | 0.4% |
| Payments received | – 619.2 | – 519.6 | 19.2% |
| 231.8 | 328.3 | – 29.4% | |
| Capitalised costs to obtain a contract | 3.2 | 5.3 | – 39.6% |
| Contract assets (net) | 235.0 | 333.6 | – 29.6% |
to the continuation of construction activities of residential real estate sold. Payments received from customers amounted to €619.2 million as at 30 September 2023 (31 December 2022: €519.6 million). The increase reflects the progress made in construction in the reporting period linked to upfront payments from customers.
The increase in trade receivables by €2.2 million to €5.0 million (31 December 2022: €2.8 million) resulted mainly from withholding upon transfer of a project.
The shares accounted for using the equity method, which also include investments in project companies, rose in the first 9 months of 2023 from €43.8 million to €49.6 million due to the construction progress of project developments in joint ventures.
The non-current financial receivables amounting to €17.1 million (31 December 2022: €19.0 million) includes borrowings from joint ventures and have decreased due to repayments.
The increase in current financial receivables of €20.3 million (31 December 2022: €0.7 million) relates mainly to a loan to a joint venture which was fully consolidated until and including May 2023.
Other current receivables and other assets decreased from €133.9 million to €68.0 million in the reporting period. A considerable share of these items consists largely of approved public grants of €51.8 million (31 December 2022: €86.7 million) for the construction of buildings, including the subsidies of the KfW efficiency programme. The majority of this change as at the reporting date is due to approved grants being reported in a different period for the purposes of
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| Consolidated financial | |
|---|---|
| statements |
accounting that is expected to occur between the start of sales and the start of construction. In addition, conversions of projects due to these changes were corrected according to the corresponding liabilities. To a lesser extent, the decrease of this item is also due to pledged public grants already being accepted.
The portfolio of cash and cash equivalents and term deposits in the amount of €259.8 million is slightly above the level at the end of the 2022 financial year (31 December 2022: €255.6 million).
Non-current financial liabilities increased to €363.7 million as at 30 September 2023 (31 December 2022: €292.0 million). Current financial liabilities decreased to €140.4 million in the same period (31 December 2022: €228.6 million). Due to a reduced net borrowing of financial loans in the reporting period, the total financial liabilities fell to €504.1 million (31 December 2022: €520.6 million).
The increase in other non-current liabilities to €28.1 million (31 December 2022: €0.0 million) was completely related to interest and repayment subsidy in connection with subsidised loans.
Trade payables fell during the first 9 months of 2023 to €135.2 million (31 December 2022: €150.4 million) and included the services provided by contractors. The reduction corresponded to the advance payments made to contractors during construction work.
The decrease in other current liabilities to €382.7 million (31 December 2022: €393.6 million) resulted mainly from the reduction in liabilities from public grants to €34.6 million (31 December 2022: €79.8 million). The development in public grants led mainly to a corresponding reduction in other receivables and assets. At the reporting date, the payments received for the "Westville" project amounted to €335.5 million (31 December 2022: €302.5 million).
The equity ratio as at 30 September 2023 was 33.6% (31 December 2022: 32.2%).
The share buyback programme announced on 10 February 2022 was terminated on 24 October 2022 with a total volume of €25.4 million. On 25 October 2022, Instone announced its intention to build on this with a new 5-month share buyback programme of up to €25.0 million. As at 30 September 2023, we have acquired shares worth €11.4 million with this new share buyback programme. As at 30 September 2023, the Company held 3,665,761 treasury shares. This corresponds to a share of 7.8% of the shares. As at 30 September 2023, the number of shares adjusted for the Company's treasury shares was therefore 43,322,575 shares.
Leverage (excluding the "Westville" subsidised loan) was unchanged compared with 31 December 2022, remaining at a moderate level in the opinion of the Management. Despite the slight increase in net debt, the improved result leads to a leverage at the same level as the previous year of 2.8 times (31 December 2022: 2.8 times) the adjusted EBITDA. The ratio of net debt to balance sheet inventories, contract assets and contract liabilities of 21.0% (31 December 2022: 20.8%) is also virtually unchanged.
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and debt-to-equity ratio
In millions of euros
2
3
| 30/09/2023 | 31/12/2022 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-current financial liabilities 1 | 309.1 | 292.0 | 5.9% |
| Current financial liabilities | 140.4 | 228.6 | – 38.6% |
| Financial liabilities | 449.5 | 520.6 | – 13.7% |
| – Cash and cash equivalents and term deposits 2 | – 177.0 | – 255.6 | – 30.8% |
| Net financial debt (NFD) | 272.5 | 265.1 | 2.8% |
| Inventories and contract assets / liabilities | 1,297.7 | 1,275.0 | 1.8% |
| Loan-to-cost 3 | 21.0% | 20.8% | |
| EBIT adjusted (LTM 4) | 93.5 | 88.6 | 5.5% |
| Depreciation and amortisation (LTM 4) | 4.8 | 4.8 | 0.0% |
| EBITDA adjusted (LTM 4) | 98.3 | 93.4 | 5.2% |
| Leverage (NFD / EBITDA adjusted [LTM ²]) | 2.8 | 2.8 |
1 Excluding financial liabilities of €54.7 million from the "Westville" subsidised loan.
Excluding €82.8 million in restricted cash and cash equivalents from the "Westville" subsidised loan. Loan-to-cost = net financial debt / (inventories + contract assets / liabilities). 4 LTM = last twelve months.
TABLE 012
In the first 9 months of 2023, the nominal value of financial liabilities from corporate finance fell to €165.5 million (31 December 2022: €178.0 million). This resulted from the repayment of promissory note loans in the amount of €12.5 million. Utilisation of lines of project financing (excluding the "Westville" subsidised loan) decreased to €282.8 million (31 December 2022: €340.2 million) mainly due to the reduction of completed project financing and the simultaneous increase in the use of existing project financing. The total funding available (excluding the "Westville" subsidised loan), then amounting to €791.9 million (31 December 2022: €806.6 million) increased in the reporting period due to the conclusion of new classic project financing. As at 30 September 2023, cash and cash equivalents totalling €456.4 million (31 December 2022: €458.6 million) were available from project financing (excluding the "Westville" subsidised loan) and €335.5 million (31 December 2022: €348.0 million) from corporate finance. These corporate finance agreements contain financial key performance indicators that are described in the "Other disclosures" section of the notes in the 2022 annual report page 228.
In the balance sheet as at 30 September 2023, the liabilities from corporate finance amounted to €165.6 million (31 December 2022: €179.7 million) and liabilities from project-related financing (including the "Westville" subsidised loan) of €338.5 million (31 December 2022: €341.0 million). The recognised total liabilities from financing operations (including the "Westville" subsidised loan) thus increased to €504.1 million at the reporting date (31 December 2022: €520.6 million). The current project financing included in this is comprised of option agreements for extension.
The maturities of the non-discounted repayment amounts are as follows:
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Consolidated financial statements
| Financial liabilities | TABLE 013 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| In millions of euros | |||
| Corporate finance (promissory notes) | |||
| Due in | Credit amount |
||
| Term < 1 year | 2024 | 15.5 | |
| Term > 1 and < 2 years | 2025 | 100.0 | |
| Term > 3 years | 2027 | 50.0 | |
| 165.5 | |||
| Corporate finance (syndicated loans) | Utilisation | ||
| Due in | Credit line | 30/09/2023 | |
| Term < 1 year | 2023 / 2024 | 18.3 | 0.0 |
| Term > 1 and < 2 years | 2024 / 2025 | 151.7 | 0.0 |
| 170.0 | 0.0 | ||
| Project financing | Utilisation | ||
| Due in | Credit line | 30/09/2023 | |
| Term < 1 year | 2023 / 2024 | 133.4 | 122.7 |
| Term > 1 and < 2 years | 2024 / 2025 | 174.4 | 91.1 |
| Term > 2 and < 3 years | 2025 / 2026 | 91.0 | 11.4 |
| Term > 3 years | > 2026 | 57.6 | 57.6 |
| 456.4 | 282.8 | ||
| Project financing (promotional loans for customers) |
Utilisation 1 | ||
| Due in | Credit line | 30/09/2023 | |
1 This includes interest and repayment subsidy of €28.1 million that is recognised under other non-current liabilities.
Term > 3 years > 2026 199.0 82.8
199.0 82.8
| Condensed statement of cash flows | TABLE 014 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| In millions of euros | |||
| 9M 2023 | 9M 2022 | Change | |
| Cash flow from operations | 18.7 | – 26.7 | n/a |
| Cash flow from investing activities | 4.4 | 9.3 | – 52.7% |
| Free cash flow | 23.1 | – 17.4 | n/a |
| Cash flow from financing activities | – 18.0 | 41.4 | n/a |
| Cash change in cash and cash equivalents | 5.1 | 24.0 | – 78.8% |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period |
255.6 | 131.0 | 95.1% |
| Other changes in cash and cash equivalents | – 1.0 | 0.0 | n/a |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period |
259.7 | 155.0 | 67.5% |
The cash flow from operations of the Instone Group of €18.7 million in the first 9 months of 2023 (previous-year period: €–26.7 million) was mainly positively influenced by the payment inflows from transfers of projects with final payment. There was a reduction of liabilities to contractors for ongoing projects with simultaneous purchase price payments and land acquisition taxes for land totalling €10.2 million (previous-year period: €74.1 million). In addition, income tax payments amounting to €27.0 million were made in the reporting period (previous-year period: €2.9 million).
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Consolidated financial statements
| Cash flow from operations | TABLE 015 |
|---|---|
In millions of euros
| 9M 2023 | 9M 2022 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| EBITDA adjusted | 69.5 | 64.6 | 7.6% |
| Other non-cash items | – 3.7 | – 12.7 | – 70.7% |
| Taxes paid | – 27.0 | – 2.9 | n/a |
| Change in net working capital 1 | – 20.1 | – 75.6 | – 73.4% |
| Cash flow from operations | 18.7 | – 26.7 | n/a |
| Payments for land | 10.2 | 74.1 | – 86.2% |
| Cash flow from operations | |||
| without new investments | 28.9 | 47.4 | – 38.9% |
1 Net working capital is made up of inventories, contract assets and trade receivables, other receivables less contract liabilities and trade payables and other liabilities.
The operating cash flow, adjusted for payments for land, in the reporting period was positive, at €28.9 million (previous-year period: €47.4 million).
Cash flow from investing activities amounted to €4.4 million in the reporting period (previous-year period: €9.3 million). This mainly resulted from scheduled repayments of loans recognised in financial assets.
The cash flow from financing activities as at 30 September 2023 stood at €–18.0 million (previous-year period: €41.4 million). This was mainly due to the net take-up of financial loans in the amount of €22.4 million (previous-year period: €111.0 million net take-up), consisting of payments received from new financial loans taken up in the amount of €190.6 million and repayments for terminated financial loans in the amount of €–168.2 million. In the financial year, payments for interest amounting to €–18.4 million (previous-year period: €–15.9 million) and payments for the purchase of treasury shares of €–4.5 million (previous-year period: €–22.7 million) were included in the cash flow from financing activities. Furthermore, during the reporting period, dividends of €–15.2 million (previous-year period: €–28.7 million) were paid out.
As at 30 September 2023, cash and cash equivalents excluding term deposits increased to €259.8 million (30 September 2022: €155.0 million).
Report on the Group's position
Results of operations, net assets and financial position
Risk and opportunities report
Consolidated financial statements
| Real estate business key performance indicators | TABLE 016 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| In millions of euros | ||||
| 9M 2023 | 9M 2022 | |||
| Volume of sales contracts 1 | 91.3 | 250.2 | ||
| Volume of sales contracts | In units | 175 | 486 |
| 30/09/2023 | 31/12/2022 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Project portfolio (existing projects) 2 | 7,015.5 | 7,668.8 | |
| Of which already sold | 2,822.7 | 2,987.3 | |
| Project portfolio (existing projects) | In units | 14,269 | 16,209 |
| Of which already sold | In units | 6,588 | 7,309 |
1 Volume of sales contracts reflects the revenue-relevant (adjusted) volume of contracts of our projects. It mainly comprises all sales-related transactions, such as notarised real estate purchase agreements, individual orders from customers and rental income.
Volume of sales contracts is also referred to as sales volume.
2 The portfolio value as at the reporting date is the anticipated overall volume of revenue from all projects listed in the project portfolio. Instone divides its project portfolio into three different groups depending on the stage of development: For projects with the status "pre-sale", the land has been already purchased, secured or claimed by us in a binding offer, but marketing has not yet begun. Following sales release and the initiation of marketing, projects are transferred to a "pre-construction" status. Projects with a completed start of construction have an "under construction" status until complete handover. Projects are removed from the portfolio the reporting month after all construction obligations have been fulfilled, the project has been sold (except when selling units individually, then once the percentage of units left to be sold is less than 2%) and handover is complete.
The development in the third quarter of 2023 was also driven by a persistently marked reluctance to buy as a result of the further increase in interest rates and the loss of purchasing power. This continues to be reflected in the below-average sales velocity of our unit sales projects compared to the long term, although a moderate recovery was recorded in the last quarter. With an offer for sale of 325 units at the beginning of the year and an increase in supply of 86 units, 76 units were sold in the first 9 months of the 2023 financial year.
With a volume of sales contracts of €52.1 million and 99 sales units, the somewhat greater share of sales successes in the reporting period was attributable to our institutional projects.
The sales volume of €91.3 million achieved in the first 9 months of 2023 of 175 sales units was substantially below the volume of sales contracts of €250.2 million (486 units) during the same period in the previous year, due to the macroeconomic conditions described in the introduction. This development remained in line with expectations which were reflected in the communicated 2023 forecast.
The marketing volume realised as at 30 September 2023 is divided about 50% between the most important metropolitan regions of Germany and further attractive, medium-sized cities.

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Risk and opportunities report

1 Mainly includes Bamberg, Potsdam and Wiesbaden. 2 Includes Berlin, Hamburg, Munich, North Rhine-Westphalia. The following projects mainly contributed to successful marketing in the 9M 2023 reporting period:
In millions of euros
50.8
Rest 1
| Volume | Units | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Lagarde | Bamberg | n/a | 99 |
| Parkresidenz | Leipzig | 24.9 | 53 |
| Rote Kaserne West – "Fontane Gärten" | Potsdam | 6.6 | 11 |
| "Schönhof-Viertel" 1 | Frankfurt / Main | 4.6 | 2 |
| Steinbacher Hohl 1 | Frankfurt / Main | 3.3 | 0 |
| Wiesbaden-Delkenheim, Lange Seegewann 1 Wiesbaden | 3.3 | 0 | |
| Seetor "City Campus" | Nuremberg | 3.0 | 5 |
| Stuttgart, City Prag 1 | Stuttgart | 1.6 | 0 |
| Westville1 | Frankfurt / Main | 1.4 | 0 |
| Heusenstamm | Heusenstamm | 1.4 | 0 |
1 Volume of sales contracts is (partially) the product of contractual revenue growth from existing purchase agreements.
The offer for sale of our individual sales projects on the market as at 30 September 2023 includes 340 units with an expected revenue volume of €218 million. Compared to the 2022 end-year value (325 units and €221 million), the current supply base is at a higher level in terms of the units offered, whilst the underlying expected revenue volume has fallen slightly.
The successful start of sales for two sub-projects of the "Parkresidenz" project with a total of 86 units contributed to the increase in the offer for sale of the individual sales properties in the reporting period, whilst the realised sales in individual sales of a total of 76 units resulted in a corresponding reduction in the offer for sale. We expect further sales launches in the fourth quarter of 2023.
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Consolidated financial statements

Development of the project portfolio, 30 September 2023
lion, representing a decrease from that of 31 December 2022 (€7,668.8 million). Completions include the projects "Niederkassel Lohweg" in Düsseldorf, "Amanda" in Hamburg and "Stephanstrasse" in Nuremberg.
Following change in control in the "Aukamm" joint venture, the company was deconsolidated in Q2 2023 and continues as a company using the equity method. According to our definition, this means the project is no longer in the project portfolio and is now included in the changes in revenue. We have also decided on a different strategy for three projects that gives preference to the resale of the properties without any construction. This results in an expected overall change in revenue of €–409 million.
There were no new approvals in the reporting period.
With regard to the volume of new approvals, we are also continuing to pursue the strategic approach of extremely selective investment activity, which was deliberately chosen in 2022. For example, no new project purchases have been made in the reporting period. We also expect attractive acquisition opportunities for projects of competitors with weaker financial resources in the changed interest rate and financing environment.
We have already realised adjusted revenues of €2,089.4 million from the current project portfolio, of which €768.2 millionhas already been handed over.
1 Aukamm converted to a joint venture company (accounted for under the equity method), so it is no longer in the portfolio.
As at 30 September 2023, Instone's project portfolio comprised 48 projects, from which we currently anticipate a total volume of sales contracts of €7,015.5 mil-
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Project business at a glance
1 If the large "Westville" project is taken into consideration, the expected project gross profit margin for the project portfolio is about 21.6%.
1 Includes Maintal, Hofheim and Heusenstamm. 2 Includes Wiesbaden, Bamberg and Potsdam. 3 Includes Rottenburg, Herrenberg and Schorndorf. 4 Includes Munich, Augsburg and Rosenheim. 5 Includes Nauen.
The majority – approximately 88% – of the anticipated overall volume of revenue from the project portfolio as at 30 September 2023 is located in the most important metropolitan regions of Germany: Berlin, Bonn, Düsseldorf, Frankfurt /Main, Hamburg, Cologne, Leipzig, Munich, Nuremberg and Stuttgart. Around 12% is attributable to other attractive medium-sized cities.


Internal sector:
Sold Unsold
1 10.3% of the project portfolio has already been handed over. These projects are included in "under construction". 2 0.6% of the volume have already been transferred. These projects are included in "pre-construction". 3 7.8% of the volume are in the status of land acquisition. These projects are included in "pre-sale".
Given our project portfolio's continued growth in recent years, the conscious decision to take an extremely selective approach to starting sales in the current macroeconomic environment and the on-going completion of sold projects, most of our current projects are in the "pre-sale" development stage.
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Consolidated financial statements
As at 31 December 2022, 41.3% of the project portfolio were in "under construction", 2.2% in "pre-construction" and 56.4% in "pre-sale". Based on the shifts in the project portfolio described above as at 30 September 2023, 43.6% were in the category "under construction", 1.7% were in "pre-construction" and 54.8% were in "pre-sale".
In addition, the preceding diagram shows that, as at 30 September 2023 we had already sold approximately 40% of the anticipated overall revenue volume of the project portfolio. In terms of the anticipated revenue volume from "under construction" and "pre-construction" projects, approximately 89% of projects had been sold as at 30 September 2023.
In addition to the 48 projects, Instone's project portfolio will be supplemented by four further projects that will be realised in joint ventures. Overall, a total volume of sales of around €1.3 billion (Instone share approx. €650 million) and the development of approximately 2,100 residential units was expected for these projects consolidated using the equity method.
With an offer for sale of 95 units at the beginning of the year, it was possible to implement the sale of 19 units in unit sales in the "Friedenauer Höhe" project during the reporting period.
In the reporting period, we achieved adjusted revenue of €433.3 million (previous year: €–441.9 million). The following projects contributed significantly to the adjusted revenue:
| Key projects revenue realisation (adjusted) 9M 2023 | TABLE 018 |
|---|---|
| In millions of euros | |
| Revenue volume (adjusted) | |
| "Schönhof-Viertel" | Frankfurt / Main | 103.0 |
|---|---|---|
| Westville | Frankfurt / Main | 54.9 |
| Parkresidenz | Leipzig | 41.0 |
| Wiesbaden-Delkenheim | Wiesbaden | 35.3 |
| Beethovenpark ("Augusta and Luca") | Augsburg | 29.8 |
| "Wohnen im Hochfeld" Unterbach | Düsseldorf | 23.2 |
| Rothenburgsort | Hamburg | 22.8 |
| "Neckar.Au Viertel" | Rottenburg | 16.6 |
| Literaturquartier | Essen | 13.7 |
| Lagarde | Bamberg | 13.0 |
The building blocks of success for realising the adjusted revenues were steady marketing progress and a further development process in the structural implementation of our projects. For this reason, in addition to the marketing progress achieved, progress in the projects under construction, in particular, have contributed to the generation of revenue.
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Consolidated financial statements
During the reporting period, construction has begun on a total of three projects: the "Fuchsgärten" units in Nuremberg-Boxdorf and two sub-projects in the "Lagarde" project in Bamberg.
The "Fuchsgärten" units on Erich-Ollenhauer-Strasse/corner of Rotfuchsstrasse offer suitable residential concepts for different target groups. The eight multioccupancy buildings with 102 freehold apartments comprise living areas of 37–140 m² divided into one to four rooms. Each apartment comes with its own balcony, a terrace or a roof terrace. There are also 13 town houses under construction, each with four rooms and 105m² or 120m² of living space on multiple storeys and each with its own garden plot. Additionally, 122 underground car park spaces and the preliminary setup for EV charging stations are planned. All apartments are constructed to the BEG efficiency standard 55 EE and are equipped with modern wood pellet heating systems. Only renewable energies are used for heating, meaning the units are heated independently of fossil fuels.
Around 5,300 units are currently in the construction phase at the same time. The situation around material and supply bottlenecks has stabilised and is currently at a level last seen prior to Ukraine crisis.
In the reporting period, a total of 1,192 units were successfully handed over, including 459 residential units of the micro-apartment residential complex in "Stephanstrasse" in Nuremberg. It consists of three interconnected buildings with up to seven storeys and is located on a plot of about 4,450 m², which comprises a total living area of about 9,800 m². The 459 high-quality furnished micro-apartments are mostly disabled-accessible and offer space for a total of 466 beds. The majority are one-bedroom apartments with 19–25 m² of living space, individual two- and three-bedroom apartments with approx. 35 m² of living space and a single five-bedroom apartment, which is approx. 100 m² in size. On the ground floor, 840 m² of commercial space and 75 underground parking spaces are planned. All residential units meet the KfW Efficiency House 55 standard. Integrated into the natural urban environment, the property also offers green roofs and a well-designed open space concept for the surrounding green spaces and planting areas.
The residential part of the "City-Prag" project in Stuttgart, comprising 251 residential units and a living area of around 18,000 m², was also handed over.
The sub-project "DUS 19" of the "Wohnen im Hochfeld" project in Düsseldorf, comprising 66 largely subsidised residential units, was also successfully handed over. "DUS 19" offers an attractive, modern living space with a total living area of around 5,050 m². Also completed were three identical three-storey buildings containing two- and three-bedroom apartments plus a penthouse. This project is in an attractive location in close proximity to Lake Unterbach and with good access to the Düsseldorf city centre.
All developments in what is a challenging market environment and in our projects were monitored closely and compensated for as far as possible by making the appropriate adjustments to the relevant processes, which is underlined by our gross margin.
The completed projects of Instone's project portfolio continue to have a high sales ratio of about 95%.
Results of operations, net assets and financial position
Project business at a glance
Risk and opportunities report
Consolidated financial statements
At Instone, risk and opportunities management is an integral part of the Group-wide system of corporate governance. For a detailed overview of our risk and opportunities management processes as well as the risk and opportunities situation, please refer to the "Risk and opportunities report" shown in the combined management report on pages 150–167 of the 2022 Annual Report.
There was no material change in the risk and opportunities situation in comparison to our presentation in the 2022 Annual Report.
The risk and opportunities situation is continuously monitored, assessed and, if necessary, incorporated into the ongoing forecast. From the current perspective, there were no identifiable risks that could jeopardise the continued existence of the Instone Group.
Report on the Group's position
Results of operations, net assets and financial position
Project business at a glance
Risk and opportunities report
Outlook
Consolidated financial statements
Our forecast for business development for 2023, which we announced with the publication of the 2022 annual report in March 2023, continues to be confirmed.
The Management Board now expects the financial and operating performance indicators to develop as follows:
| Forecast | TABLE 019 |
|---|---|
| In millions of euros | |
| 2023 | |
| Adjusted revenue | 600 – 700 |
| Adjusted gross profit margin | ~ 25% |
| Adjusted earnings after tax | 40 – 50 |
| Volume of sales contracts | > 150 |
The forecast is based, among other things, on a historically lower speed of sales of our unit sales projects and a sustained reluctance on the part of institutional investors as a result of the significant rise in interest rates.
statements
Consolidated income statement
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
Consolidated statement of financial position
Consolidated statement of cash flows
Appendix (methods, addendum)
| In thousands of euros 01/01 – 30/09/2023 Revenue 375,969 Changes in inventories 132,864 508,833 Other operating income 20,406 Cost of materials – 402,846 Staff costs – 38,067 Other operating expenses – 23,947 Depreciation and amortisation – 3,749 Consolidated earnings from operating activities 60,630 Share of results of joint ventures 5,996 Other results from investments 0 Finance income 3,996 Finance costs – 25,674 Other financial result 182 Consolidated earnings before tax (EBT) 45,129 Income taxes – 15,916 Consolidated earnings after tax (EAT) 29,213 |
TABLE 020 | Consolidated income statement |
|---|---|---|
| 01/01 – 30/09/2022 | ||
| 406,601 | ||
| 97,693 | ||
| 504,294 | ||
| 12,935 | ||
| – 400,537 | ||
| – 38,866 | ||
| – 21,363 | ||
| – 3,694 | ||
| 52,769 | ||
| 2,218 | ||
| 33 | ||
| 677 | ||
| – 13,516 | ||
| – 267 | ||
| 41,915 | ||
| – 13,227 | ||
| 28,688 | ||
| Attributable to: | ||
| Shareholders of the Company 29,538 |
29,704 | |
| Non-controlling interests – 325 |
– 1,017 | |
| Weighted average number of shares (in units) 43,358,700 |
46,387,893 | |
| Basic and diluted earnings per share (in €) 0.68 |
0.64 |
Consolidated financial statements
Consolidated income statement
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
Consolidated statement of financial position
Consolidated statement of cash flows
Appendix (methods, addendum)
| Consolidated statement of comprehensive income | TABLE 021 | |
|---|---|---|
| In thousands of euros | ||
| 01/01 – 30/09/2023 | 01/01 – 30/09/2022 | |
| Consolidated earnings after tax | 29,213 | 28,688 |
| Items which will not be reclassified into the consolidated earnings in future periods | ||
| Actuarial gains and losses | 255 | 421 |
| Income tax effects | – 81 | – 134 |
| Income and expenses after tax recognised directly in equity | 174 | 288 |
| Total comprehensive income for the financial year after tax | 29,387 | 28,975 |
| Attributable to: | ||
| Shareholders of the Company | 29,712 | 29,992 |
| Non-controlling interests | – 325 | – 1,017 |
| 29,387 | 28,975 |
Report on the Group's position
Consolidated financial statements
Consolidated income statement
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
Consolidated statement of financial position
Consolidated statement of cash flows
Appendix (methods, addendum)
| Consolidated statement of financial position | TABLE 022 | |
|---|---|---|
| In thousands of euros | ||
| 30/09/2023 | 31/12/2022 | |
| ASSETS | ||
| Non-current assets | ||
| Goodwill | 6,056 | 6,056 |
| Intangible assets | 405 | 940 |
| Right-of-use assets | 6,857 | 7,580 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 1,194 | 1,721 |
| Interests in joint ventures | 49,597 | 43,754 |
| Other investments | 347 | 340 |
| Financial receivables | 17,050 | 18,993 |
| Other receivables | 249 | 311 |
| Deferred tax | 381 | 3,078 |
| 82,136 | 82,774 | |
| Current assets | ||
| Inventories | 1,068,786 | 967,253 |
| Right of use assets | 3,031 | 3,031 |
| Financial receivables | 20,332 | 663 |
| Contract assets | 234,984 | 333,585 |
| Trade receivables | 4,999 | 2,778 |
| Other receivables and other assets | 68,013 | 133,949 |
| Income tax assets | 1,109 | 710 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 259,848 | 255,592 |
| 1,661,103 | 1,697,561 | |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 1,743,238 | 1,780,335 |
Report on the Group's position
Consolidated financial statements
Consolidated income statement
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
Consolidated statement of financial position
Consolidated statement of cash flows
Appendix (methods, addendum)
| Consolidated statement of financial position | TABLE 022 | |
|---|---|---|
| In thousands of euros | ||
| 30/09/2023 | 31/12/2022 | |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | ||
| Equity | ||
| Share capital | 46,988 | 46,988 |
| Capital reserves | 358,983 | 358,983 |
| Group retained earnings / loss carryforwards | 212,497 | 198,123 |
| Accumulated reserves recognised in other comprehensive income | 1,929 | 1,755 |
| Treasury shares at acquisition costs | – 36,697 | – 32,139 |
| Equity attributable to shareholders | 583,700 | 573,710 |
| Non-controlling interests | 1,627 | – 753 |
| 585,327 | 572,957 | |
| Non-current liabilities | ||
| Provisions for pensions and similar obligations | 0 | 128 |
| Other provisions | 3,303 | 3,342 |
| Financial liabilities | 363,791 | 292,025 |
| Liabilities from net assets attributable to non-controlling interests | 19 | 18 |
| Leasing liabilities | 6,970 | 7,359 |
| Other liabilities | 28,082 | 0 |
| Deferred tax | 48,983 | 50,314 |
| 451,147 | 353,185 | |
| Current liabilities | ||
| Other provisions | 18,191 | 21,929 |
| Financial liabilities | 140,358 | 228,622 |
| Leasing liabilities | 3,319 | 3,581 |
| Contract liabilities | 6,046 | 25,878 |
| Trade payables | 135,212 | 150,450 |
| Other liabilities | 382,723 | 393,559 |
| Income tax liabilities | 20,915 | 30,175 |
| 706,765 | 854,193 | |
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 1,743,238 | 1,780,335 |
Consolidated income statement
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
Consolidated statement of financial position
Consolidated statement of cash flows
Appendix (methods, addendum)
| Consolidated statement of cash flows | TABLE 023 | |
|---|---|---|
| In thousands of euros | ||
| 01/01 – 30/09/2023 | 01/01–30/09/2022 | |
| Consolidated earnings after tax | 29,213 | 28,688 |
| (+) Depreciation and amortisation / (–) reversal of impairments of property, plant and equipment | 3,749 | 3,694 |
| (+) Profit / (–) Loss on disposals of property, plant and equipment | 1 | 4 |
| (+) Increase / (–) Decrease in provisions | – 44 | – 4,666 |
| (+) Current income tax income / (–) current income tax expense | 17,337 | 15,880 |
| (+) Deferred income tax income / (–) deferred income tax expense | – 1,411 | – 2,653 |
| (+) Expenses / (–) income from investments / joint ventures accounted for under the equity method | – 5,996 | – 2,218 |
| (+/–) Change in net assets attributable to non-controlling interests | 0 | – 30 |
| (+) Interest expenses / (–) interest income | 21,497 | 13,105 |
| (+) Proceeds from government grants | 1,398 | 0 |
| (+/–) Change in net working capital 1 | – 20,054 | – 75,603 |
| (+) Income tax reimbursements / (–) income tax payments | – 26,995 | – 2,928 |
| = Cash flow from operations | 18,695 | – 26,727 |
| (–) Outflows for investments in intangible assets | 0 | – 12 |
| (+) Proceeds from disposals of property, plant and equipment | 0 | 18 |
| (–) Outflows for investments in property, plant and equipment | – 31 | – 448 |
| (+) Proceeds from disposals of investments | 8,729 | 7738 |
| (–) Outflows for investments in financial assets | – 7,232 | – 8,774 |
| (+) Proceeds from disposals of unconsolidated companies and other companies | 0 | 3 |
| (–) Outflows for investments in unconsolidated companies and other companies | 0 | – 9,196 |
| (+) Proceeds due to financial investments within the scope of current financial planning | 0 | 80,000 |
| (–) Outflows due to financial investments within the scope of current financial planning | 0 | – 60,000 |
| (+) Interest received | 3,039 | 0 |
| = Cash flow from investing activities | 4,505 | 9,328 |
Consolidated financial statements
Consolidated income statement
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
Consolidated statement of financial position
Consolidated statement of cash flows
Appendix (methods, addendum)
| Consolidated statement of cash flows | TABLE 023 | |
|---|---|---|
| In thousands of euros | ||
| 01/01 – 30/09/2023 | 01/01–30/09/2022 | |
| (–) Acquisition of treasury shares | – 4,548 | – 22,679 |
| (–) Payments for transaction costs of the issued capital | – 10 | 0 |
| (+) Contributions from minority shareholders | 0 | 507 |
| (+) Proceeds from loans and borrowings 2 | 190,638 | 255,302 |
| (–) Repayments of loans and borrowings | – 168,192 | – 144,257 |
| (–) Payments from lessees to repay liabilities from lease agreements | – 2,274 | – 2,802 |
| (–) Interest paid | – 18,408 | – 15,933 |
| (–) Dividends paid | – 15,163 | – 28,750 |
| = Cash flow from financing activities | – 17,958 | 41,388 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period | 255,592 | 130,969 |
| (+/–) Change in cash and cash equivalents | 5,243 | 23,989 |
| (+/–) Exchange rate, scope of consolidation and valuation-related changes in cash and cash equivalents | – 987 | 0 |
| = Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | 259,848 | 154,957 |
1 Net working capital is made up of inventories, contract assets and trade receivables, other receivables less contract liabilities and trade payables and other liabilities.
2 Including proceeds from subsidised loans amounting to €82,840 thousand. Of this, €54,758 thousand is reported as financial liabilities and €28,082 thousand as other non-current liabilities.
Report on the Group's position
Consolidated financial statements
Consolidated income statement
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
Consolidated statement of financial position
Consolidated statement of cash flows
Segment reporting
Appendix (methods, addendum)
Reconciliation of adjusted results of operations 01/01 – 30/09/2023
In thousands of euros
| Adjusted results of operations |
Share deal effects | Non recurring effects | Reclassifications | Effects from PPA | Reported results of operations |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 433,317 | – 54,817 | 0 | 0 | – 2,531 | 375,969 |
| Project costs | – 322,636 | 54,273 | 0 | 316 | – 1,936 | – 269,982 |
| Cost of materials | – 394,220 | 0 | 0 | – 8,626 | 0 | – 402,846 |
| Changes in inventories | 71,584 | 54,273 | 0 | 8,942 | – 1,936 | 132,864 |
| Gross profit | 110,682 | – 544 | 0 | 316 | – 4,467 | 105,987 |
| Platform costs | – 50,902 | 0 | – 3,081 | 8,626 | 0 | – 45,357 |
| Staff costs | – 38,067 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – 38,067 |
| Other operating income | 10,130 | 0 | 0 | 10,275 | 0 | 20,406 |
| Other operating expenses | – 19,217 | 0 | – 3,081 | – 1,649 | 0 | – 23,947 |
| Depreciation and amortisation | – 3,749 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – 3,749 |
| Share of results of joint ventures | 5,996 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5,996 |
| EBIT | 65,776 | – 544 | – 3,081 | 8,942 | – 4,467 | 66,626 |
| Financial result | – 12,555 | 0 | 0 | – 8,942 | 0 | – 21,497 |
| EBT | 53,221 | – 544 | – 3,081 | 0 | – 4,467 | 45,129 |
| Tax | – 16,089 | – 15,916 | ||||
| EAT | 37,132 | 29,213 |
TABLE 024
TABLE 025
Report on the Group's position
Consolidated financial statements
Consolidated income statement
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
Consolidated statement of financial position
Consolidated statement of cash flows
Appendix (methods, addendum)
In thousands of euros
| Adjusted results of operations |
Share deal effects | Reclassifications | Effects from PPA | Reported results of operations |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 441,913 | – 32,553 | 0 | – 2,759 | 406,601 |
| Project costs | – 328,151 | 35,252 | – 2,650 | – 7,294 | – 302,843 |
| Cost of materials | – 396,403 | 0 | – 4,134 | 0 | – 400,537 |
| Changes in inventories | 68,252 | 35,252 | 1,484 | – 7,294 | 97,693 |
| Gross profit | 113,762 | 2,699 | – 2,650 | – 10,053 | 103,757 |
| Platform costs | – 55,123 | 0 | 4,134 | 0 | – 50,989 |
| Staff costs | – 38,866 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – 38,866 |
| Other operating income | 7,400 | 0 | 5,535 | 0 | 12,935 |
| Other operating expenses | – 19,962 | 0 | – 1,401 | 0 | – 21,363 |
| Depreciation and amortisation | – 3,694 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – 3,694 |
| Share of results of joint ventures | 2,218 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,218 |
| EBIT | 60,858 | 2,699 | 1,484 | – 10,053 | 54,987 |
| Other results from investments | 33 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 33 |
| Financial result | – 11,621 | 0 | – 1,484 | 0 | – 13,105 |
| EBT | 49,269 | 2,699 | 0 | – 10,053 | 41,915 |
| Tax | – 15,253 | – 13,227 | |||
| EAT | 34,016 | 28,688 |
Report on the Group's position
Consolidated financial statements
Consolidated income statement
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
Consolidated statement of financial position
Consolidated statement of cash flows
Appendix (methods, addendum)
For the interim consolidated financial statements as at 30 September 2023, the accounting policies applied when preparing the consolidated financial statements as at 31 December 2022 were generally adopted without change.
The consolidated financial statements for Instone as at 31 December 2022 were prepared on the reporting date on the basis of section 315e(1) HGB in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) of the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and the related Interpretations (IFRIC) of the IFRS Interpretations Committee (IFRS IC) as they apply in accordance with Regulation No 1606/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the application of international accounting standards in the European Union.
The interim consolidated financial statements are prepared in euros, which is the functional currency and the reporting currency of the Group. All amounts are expressed in thousands of euros (€ thousand) unless stated otherwise. Commercial rounding may lead to immaterial rounding differences in the totals.
There were no events of particular significance to report after the balance sheet date of 30 September 2023.
Report on the Group's position
Consolidated financial statements
Disclaimer
Contact / Legal notice / Financial calendar
This condensed consolidated interim report contains forward-looking statements that are based on current management plans, goals and forecasts. However, these statements relate only to findings that are available as at the date this condensed consolidated interim report was prepared. Management does not guarantee that these forward-looking statements will necessarily materialise. Actual future development and the results actually achieved are subject to various risks and can therefore deviate significantly from the forward-looking statements. Several risk factors cannot be influenced by Instone Real Estate and therefore cannot be conclusively assessed in advance. These include changes in the economic and competitive environment, legislation, fluctuations in interest or exchange rates, legal disputes and investigative proceedings and the availability of financial resources. These and other risks are listed in the 2022 consolidated report, which includes a summary of the management report, as well as in this condensed consolidated interim report. Furthermore, business development and economic results may also be encumbered by other factors. Following publication of this interim consolidated report, there is no intention to in any way update the forward-looking statements made herein or to adjust them to events and developments.
Some figures disclosed in this condensed consolidated interim report have been commercially rounded. As a result, there may be minor deviations between figures in tables and the respective analyses of them in the text of the condensed consolidated interim report, as well as between individual amount totals in tables and the total values indicated in the text. All key performance indicators and percentage changes are calculated on the basis of the underlying data and shown in the unit "thousands of euros".
Report on the Group's position
Consolidated financial statements
Quarterly comparison
Contact / Legal notice /
Financial calendar
| Quarterly comparison | TABLE 026 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| In millions of euros | ||||||||
| Q3 2023 | Q2 2023 | Q1 2023 | Q4 2022 | Q3 2022 | Q2 2022 | Q1 2022 | ||
| Real estate business key performance indicators | ||||||||
| Volume of sales contracts | 20.2 | 18.4 | 52.7 | 41.9 | 104.6 | 58.0 | 87.6 | |
| Volume of sales contracts | In units | 37 | 28 | 110 | 44 | 199 | 96 | 191 |
| Project portfolio (existing projects) | 7,015.5 | 7,182.6 | 7,600.4 | 7,668.8 | 7,827.4 | 7,727.4 | 7,567.7 | |
| Of which already sold | 2,822.7 | 2,868.8 | 2,958.7 | 2,980.5 | 2,945.4 | 2,891.4 | 3,070.1 | |
| Project portfolio (existing projects) | In units | 14,269 | 15,148 | 16,107 | 16,209 | 16,580 | 16,644 | 16,607 |
| Of which already sold | In units | 6,588 | 7,017 | 7,198 | 7,309 | 7,265 | 7,179 | 7,404 |
| Volume of new approvals 1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 51.4 | 185.5 | 99.8 | |
| Volume of new approvals | In units | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 114 | 461 | 174 |
| Cash flow from operations | 59.1 | 34.3 | – 74.7 | 96.9 | – 46.2 | 32.1 | – 12.7 | |
| Adjusted results of operations | ||||||||
| Revenues adjusted | 153.8 | 156.0 | 123.5 | 179.1 | 173.9 | 149.5 | 118.5 | |
| Project costs adjusted | – 115.3 | – 117.6 | – 89.7 | – 135.6 | – 129.0 | – 115.9 | – 83.3 | |
| Gross profit adjusted | 38.5 | 38.4 | 33.8 | 43.4 | 45.0 | 33.6 | 35.2 | |
| Gross profit margin adjusted | 25.0% | 24.6% | 27.4% | 24.2% | 25.9% | 22.5% | 29.7% | |
| Platform costs adjusted | – 17.9 | – 13.7 | – 19.3 | – 17.4 | – 20.7 | – 15.7 | – 18.7 | |
| Share of results of joint ventures adjusted | 1.9 | 2.8 | 1.3 | 1.7 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.6 | |
| Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) adjusted | 22.5 | 27.5 | 15.8 | 27.7 | 25.0 | 18.9 | 17.0 | |
| EBIT margin adjusted | 14.6% | 17.6% | 12.8% | 15.5% | 14.4% | 12.6% | 14.3% | |
| Income from investments adjusted | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
| Financial result adjusted | – 2.6 | – 6.6 | – 3.4 | – 4.3 | – 4.1 | – 3.8 | – 3.7 | |
| Earnings before tax (EBT) adjusted | 19.9 | 20.9 | 12.4 | 23.4 | 20.8 | 15.1 | 13.4 | |
| EBT margin adjusted | 12.9% | 13.4% | 10.0% | 13.1% | 12.0% | 10.1% | 11.3% | |
| Income taxes adjusted | – 6.7 | – 5.5 | – 3.9 | – 7.3 | – 6.4 | – 4.8 | – 4.1 | |
| Earnings after tax (EAT) adjusted | 13.2 | 15.4 | 8.5 | 16.0 | 14.4 | 10.3 | 9.3 | |
| EAT margin adjusted | 8.6% | 9.9% | 6.9% | 8.9% | 8.3% | 6.9% | 7.8% | |
| Earnings per share (adjusted) | In euros | 0.30 | 0.36 | 0.20 | 0.35 | 0.32 | 0.24 | 0.20 |
| Key indicators | Multi-year overview | TABLE 027 | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Report on the | In millions of euros | 9M 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | In millions of euros | 9M 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | |
| Group's position | Key liquidity figures | Real estate business key performance indicators |
|||||||||||
| Consolidated financial statements |
Cash flow from operations | 18.7 | 70.2 | 43.9 | 119.9 | – 205.1 | Volume of sales contracts | 91.3 | 292.1 | 1,140.1 | 464.4 | 1,403.1 | |
| Cash flow from operations without new investments |
28.9 | 187.2 | 256.3 | 225.0 | 115.0 | Volume of sales contracts | In units | 175 | 530 | 2,915 | 1,292 | 2,733 | |
| Other information | Free cash flow | 23.1 | 79.6 | 167.4 | – 64.2 | – 237.5 | Project portfolio (existing projects) |
7,015.5 | 7,668.8 | 7,500.0 | 6,053.6 | 5,845.7 | |
| Disclaimer | Cash and cash equivalents and term deposits 1 |
177.0 | 255.6 | 151.0 | 232.0 | 117.1 | Of which already sold | 2,822.7 | 2,980.5 | 3,038.9 | 2,328.8 | 2,174.0 | |
| Quarterly comparison | Project portfolio (existing projects) |
In units | 14,269 | 16,209 | 16,418 | 13,561 | 13,715 | ||||||
| Key balance sheet figures | Of which already sold | In units | 6,588 | 7,309 | 7,215 | 5,381 | 4,814 | ||||||
| Multi-year overview | Total assets | 1,743.2 | 1,780.3 | 1,520.8 | 1,283.1 | 1,123.4 | Volume of new approvals6 | 0.0 | 336.7 | 1,587.4 | 489.9 | 1,284.2 | |
| Inventories | 1,068.8 | 967.3 | 843.7 | 777.8 | 732.1 | Volume of new approvals | In units | 0 | 749 | 3,245 | 1,171 | 3,857 | |
| Contact / Legal notice / | Contract assets | 235.0 | 333.6 | 358.0 | 194.2 | 219.0 | |||||||
| Financial calendar | Equity | 585.3 | 573.0 | 590.9 | 521.0 | 310.2 | Adjusted results of operations | ||||||
| Financial liabilities | 504.1 | 520.6 | 390.5 | 481.7 | 595.5 | Revenues adjusted | 433.3 | 621.0 | 783.6 | 480.1 | 736.7 | ||
| From corporate finance | 165.5 | 179.7 | 199.1 | 207.2 | 180.8 | Project costs adjusted | – 322.6 | – 463.8 | – 562.1 | – 333.5 | – 548.8 | ||
| From project financing | 338.5 | 341.0 | 191.4 | 274.5 | 414.7 | Gross profit adjusted | 110.7 | 157.2 | 221.5 | 146.6 | 187.8 | ||
| Gross profit margin adjusted | 25.5% | 25.3% | 28.3% | 30.5% | 25.5% | ||||||||
| Net financial debt 2 | 272.5 | 265.1 | 239.5 | 249.7 | 478.4 | Platform costs adjusted | – 50.9 | – 72.5 | – 80.5 | – 65.5 | – 59.0 | ||
| Leverage | 2.8 | 2.8 | 1.5 | 2.8 | 3.6 | Share of results of joint ventures adjusted |
6.0 | 3.9 | 14.6 | 2.7 | 0.7 | ||
| Loan-to-cost 3 In % |
0.2 | 20.8 | 20.1 | 25.7 | 50.3 | Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) adjusted |
65.8 | 88.6 | 155.7 | 83.8 | 129.6 | ||
| ROCE 4 adjusted In % |
10.8 | 10.2 | 22.0 | 10.3 | 22.8 | EBIT margin adjusted | 15.2% | 14.3% | 19.9% | 17.5% | 17.6% | ||
| Income from investments adjusted |
0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | – 1.2 | – 5.7 | ||||||||
| Employees | Financial result adjusted | – 12.6 | – 15.9 | – 19.3 | – 23.2 | – 16.1 | |||||||
| Number | 475 | 488 | 457 | 413 | 375 | Earnings before tax (EBT) adjusted |
53.2 | 72.7 | 136.5 | 59.4 | 107.8 | ||
| FTE 5 | 392.2 | 409.4 | 387.6 | 342.5 | 307.7 | EBT margin adjusted | 12.3% | 11.7% | 17.4% | 12.4% | 14.6% | ||
| Income taxes adjusted | – 16.1 | – 22.6 | – 39.6 | – 18.3 | – 2.2 | ||||||||
| 1 Term deposits are comprised of cash investments of more than three months. Excluding restricted cash equivalents of €82.8 million from the subsidised loan "Westville". 2 Net financial debt = financial liabilities less cash and cash equivalents and term deposits. |
Earnings after tax (EAT) adjusted |
37.1 | 50.0 | 96.9 | 41.1 | 105.6 | |||||||
| EAT margin adjusted | 8.6% | 8.1% | 12.4% | 8.6% | 14.3% | ||||||||
| 3 Loan-to-cost = net financial debt / (inventories + contract assets). 4 Return on capital employed = LTM EBIT adjusted / (four-quarter average equity + net financial debt). |
Earnings per share (adjusted) | In euros | 0.86 | 1.11 | 2.10 | 0.99 | 2.69 | ||||||
| 5 Full-time equivalents. | Dividend per share | In euros | 0.00 | 0.35 | 0.62 | 0.26 | 0.00 | ||||||
| 6 Excluding volume of approvals from joint ventures consolidated at equity. | Distribution amount | 0.0 | 15.2 | 28.7 | 12.2 | 0.0 | |||||||
Report on the Group's position
Consolidated financial statements
Contact / Legal notice / Financial calendar
Business Development & Communication
Burkhard Sawazki
Instone Real Estate Group SE Grugaplatz 2– 4, 45131 Essen, Germany
Telephone: +49 201 45355-137 Fax: +49 201 45355-904 Email: [email protected]
Instone Real Estate Group SE
Grugaplatz 2 – 4 45131 Essen, Germany Germany
Telephone: +49 201 45355-0 Fax: +49 201 45355-934 Email: [email protected]
Kruno Crepulja (Chair of the Management Board/CEO), David Dreyfus, Andreas Gräf
Stefan Brendgen
Registered in the Commercial Register of the Essen District Court under HRB 32658
Sales tax ID number DE 300512686
RYZE Digital www.ryze-digital.de
| 21 March 2024 | Publication of the financial report for the year ended 31 December 2023 |
|---|---|
| 9 May 2024 | Publication of the quarterly statement as at 31 March 2024 |
| 8 August 2024 | Publication of the semi-annual report as at 30 June 2024 |
| 7 November 2024 | Publication of the quarterly statement as at 30 September 2024 |
Grugaplatz 2 – 4 45131 Essen Germany
Email: [email protected] www.instone.de
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