Investor Presentation • May 8, 2024
Investor Presentation
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Q1 2024
Instone Group
Essen, 8 May 2024

| Revenues: €119.5m (-3.2% yoy) Gross profit margin: 27.4% (Q1-2023: 27.4%) |
|
|---|---|
| Q12024 | EBIT: €15.8m (stable yoy) |
| Results' | EAT: €9.6m (+12.9% yoy) |
| ▪ Revenues: €500-600m | |
|---|---|
| ▪ Gross profit margin: ~22% | |
| EAT: €30-40m ■ |
|
| Outlook! | Sales: >€300m ■ |


▪ New build condo prices in top 7 cities show further signs of stabilisation in Q1; only moderate peak-totrough decline
▪ Construction price inflation is levelling off; largely stable CPI in 2024 expected
1 Bulwiengesa data; for house price index, quarterly data condo prices in top 7 cities (new build) 2 Statistisches Bundesamt

New-build rent development - Strong momentum persists2

Decline in interest rates increases buyer interest again....Affordability improves due to strong wage inflation
Source: bulwiengesa
Q1-20 Q2-20 Q3-20 Q4-20 Q1-21 Q2-21 Q3-21 Q4-21 Q1-22 Q2-22 Q3-22 Q1-23 Q2-23 Q3-23 Q4-23 Q1-24
© Instone Group
1 Historical periods based on sellers' price indications (Bulwiengesa); forward 2023-2024 gross rental income yield based on market data (CBRE, avg. top 7 German cities) 2 Bulwiengesa: newly built apartments, top-7 cities average

© Instone Group
| €m | Q1 2024 | Q1 2023 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues | 119.5 | 123.5 | (3.2%) |
| Project cost | (86.9) | (89.7) | (3.1%) |
| Gross profit | 32.7 | 33.8 | (3.3%) |
| Gross Margin | 27.4% | 27.4% | |
| Platform cost | (17.7) | (19.3) | (8.3)% |
| Share of results of JVs | 0.9 | 1.3 | |
| EBIT | 15.8 | 15.8 | 0% |
| EBIT Margin | 13.2% | 12.8% | |
| Financial & other results | (3.2) | (3.4) | |
| EBT | 12.6 | 12.4 | 1.6% |
| EBT Margin | 10.5% | 10.0% | |
| Taxes | (3.1) | (3.9) | |
| Tax rate | 24.4% | 31.3% | |
| EAT | 9.6 | 8.5 | 12.9% |
| EAT Margin | 8.0% | 6.9% | |
| EAT post minorities | 9.3 | 8.7 | 6.9% |
| EbS! | 0.22 | 0.20 | 7.2% |
1 Weighted average number of shares 43,323k (Q1-2024) /43,4322k (Q1-2023)
| €m | 31/03/2024 | 31/12/2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Corporate debt | 179.9 | |
| Project debt' | 284.0 | |
| Financial debt' | 463.9 | 454.5 |
| Cash and cash equivalents and term deposits' | (244.7) | |
| Net financial debt' | 219.2 | 186.8 |
| Inventories and contract asset / liabilities | 1,267.4 | |
| LTC1,2 | 17.3% ) | 15.1% |
| Adjusted EBIT (LTM)3 | 86.2 | |
| Adjusted EBITDA (LTM)3 | 91.1 | |
| Net financial debt' / adjusted EBITDA | 2.4x | 2.1x |
| Cash Flow (Em) | Q1 2024 | Q1 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| EBITDA adj. | 17.1 | 17.0 |
| Other non-cash items | (5.9) | (1.3) |
| Taxes paid | (3.4) | (1.3) |
| Change in working capital | (35.5) | (89.1) |
| Operating cash flow | (27.7) | (74.7) |
| Land plot acquisition payments (incl. RETT) |
0.7 | 5.6 |
| Operating cash flow excl. investments |
(27.0) | (69.1) |
| Liquidity (€m) | Total | t/o drawn |
t/o available |
|---|---|---|---|
| Corporate debt | |||
| Promissory notes | 175.0 | 175.0 | |
| Revolving Credit Facilities | 160.0 | 160.0 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents and term deposits2 | 244.7 | ||
| Total corporate funds available | 404.7 | ||
| Project debt2 | |||
| Project finance2,3 | 417.8 | 285.2 | 132.6 |
11
1 RETT: Real Estate Transfer Tax
2 Q1/24 Excl. €115.9 million restricted ash and €78.6 million financial debt in comection with Project Westvilled KFW loan 3 Net available project financing


| €m | Forecast 2024 |
|---|---|
| Revenues (adjusted) | 500-600 |
| Gross profit margin (adjusted) | ~22% |
| EAT (adjusted) | 30-40 |
| Volume of concluded sales contracts | >300 |

| €m | Q1 2024 | Q4 2023 | Q3 2023 | Q2 2023 | Q1 2023 | Q4 2022 | Q3 2022 | Q2 2022 | Q1 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Volume of sales contracts | 88.0 | 120.1 | 20.2 | 18.4 | 52.7 | 42.0 | 104.6 | 58.0 | 87.6 |
| Project Portfolio | 6,885.8 | 6,972.0 | 7,015.5 | 7,182.6 | 7,600.4 | 7,668.8 | 7,827.4 | 7,727.4 | 7,567.7 |
| thereof already sold | 2,781.1 | 2,693.4 | 2,822.7 | 2,868.8 | 2,958.7 | 2,987.3 | 2,945.4 | 2,891.4 | 3,070.1 |
| thereof already realized revenues | 2,140.7 | 2,022.5 | 2,089.4 | 2,002.2 | 1,944.7 | 1,902.7 | 1,721.0 | 1,597.1 | 1,684.0 |
| Units | Q12024 Q4 2023 Q3 2023 Q3 2023 Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Q4 2022 Q3 2022 | Q2 2022 | Q1 2022 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Volume of sales contracts | 213 | 195 | 37 | 28 | 110 | 44 | 1999 | 96 | 191 |
| Project Portfolio | 14,252.0 | 16,644.0 | 16,607.0 | ||||||
| thereof already sold | 6,430.0 | 6,217.0 | 7,265.0 | 7,179.0 | 7,404.0 |
(Unless otherwise stated, the figures are quarterly values)

In €bn

| (As of 31 March 2024; in EUR million) | |
|---|---|
| De-risked free cash flow from projects under construction' ~400m | |
| Unsold land bank at cost² | >400m |
| Notional gross asset value2 | >800m |
| Net debt | -219.2 |
| Notional value to shareholders3 | >600m |
| Project | Location | Sales volume (expected) |
Lettable space (sqm) |
Land plot acquired |
Planning right obtained |
Sales start | Construction started |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hamburg | |||||||
| Kösliner Weg | Norderstedt-Garstedt | 93m € | 24,589 | 0 | 0 | 2025 | |
| Sportplatz Bult | Hannover | 117m € | 24,007 | 2029 | |||
| RBO | Hamburg | 217m € | 29,876 | O | 0 | O | 0 |
| Büntekamp | Hannover | 166m € | 25,044 | O | 0 | 2025 | |
| Berlin | |||||||
| Nauen | Nauen | 167m € | 29,051 | 0 | 0 | 2025 | |
| Fontane Gärten | Potsdam | 66m € | 9,563 | 0 | O | 0 | |
| NRW | |||||||
| Unterbach | Düsseldorf | 200m € | 38,537 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Literaturquartier | Essen | N/A | 17,981 | 0 | O | O | 0 |
| REME | Mönchengladbach | 128m € | 28,315 | 0 | 2025 | ||
| west.side | Bonn | 203m € | 63,603 | 0 | O | 0 | |
| Gartenstadtquartier | Dortmund | 93m € | 25,514 | 0 | 2025 | ||
| Bickendoff | Köin | 625m € | 145,492 | 2028 | |||
| 6-Seen Wedau | Dulsburg | 73m € | 16,605 | O | 2024 | ||
| Kempen | Kempen | 50m € | 11,103 | 0 | 0 | 2025 |
Note: Semi-filled circle means that the milesed for sections of the project (land plot acquisition, start of sales or construction). Concerning the building rights the sense that the zoning process has been initiated. No circle for "land plot acquired" means that the land has not yet been purchased but secured by contract
| Project | Location | Sales volume (expected) |
Lettable space (sqm) |
Land plot acquired |
Planning right obtained |
Sales start | Construction started |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rhine-Main | |||||||
| Delkenheim | Wiesbaden | 114m € | 51,304 | 0 | O | O | O |
| Schönhof-Viertel | Frankfurt | 615m € | 90,449 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Friedberger Landstr. | Frankfurt | 298m € | 38,241 | C | 2027 | ||
| Elisbethenareal | Frankfurt | 84m € | 9,989 | 0 | O | 2025 | |
| Steinbacher Hohl | Frankfurt | N/A | 13,746 | O | 0 | ||
| Gallus | Frankfurt | 46m € | 5,791 | 2027 | |||
| Westville | Frankfurt | N/A | 101,224 | O | 0 | ||
| Heusenstamm | Heusenstamm | 190m € | 33,432 | 2025 | |||
| Kesselstädter | Maintal | 229m € | 38,315 | 2025 | |||
| Polaris | Hofheim | 64m € | 10,250 | 2024 | |||
| Rheinblick | Wiesbaden | 303m € | 51,751 | 2026 | |||
| Eichenheege | Maintal | 115m € | 18,055 | 2025 | |||
| Leipzig | |||||||
| Parkresidenz | Leipzig | 273m € | 64,962 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Rosa-Luxemburg | Leipzig | 161m € | 25,966 | 2025 | |||
| Heide Süd | Halle | 56m € | 10,388 | 2024 |
Note: Semi-filled circle means that the milesed for sections of the project (land plot acquisition, start of sales or construction). Concerning the building rights the sense that the zoning process has been initiated. No circle for "land plot acquired" means that the land has not yet been purchased but secured by contract
| Project | Location | Sales volume (expected) |
Lettable space (sqm) |
Land plot acquired |
Planning right obtained |
Sales start | Construction started |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baden-Wurttemberg | |||||||
| Rottenburg | Rottenburg | 170m € | 33,845 | O | 0 | O | 0 |
| Hemenberg III, Schäferlinde | Herrenberg | 78m € | 14,238 | O | D | 2026 | |
| Hemenberg II, Zeppelinstraße | Herrenberg | 80m € | 13,586 | 0 | 0 | 2025 | |
| Bavaria South | |||||||
| Ottobrunner | Munich | 107m € | 10,869 | O | O | 2025 | |
| Beethovenpark | Augsburg | N/A | 19,109 | C | O | ||
| Bavaria North | |||||||
| Eslarner Straße | Nuremberg | 62m € | 12,570 | O | O | O | |
| Lagarde | Bamberg | 86m € | 17,780 | 0 | O | O | 0 |
| Schopenhauer | Nuremberg | 65m € | 11,206 | O | 0 | O | |
| Seetor | Nuremberg | 113m € | 16,134 | O | 0 | ||
| Boxdorf | Nuremberg | 65m € | 10,099 | O | O | 0 | |
| Thumenberger | Nuremberg | 120m € | 16,291 | O | O | 2025 | |
| Worzeldorf | Nuremberg | 70m € | 11,660 | O | 0 | 2026 | |
| Lichtenreuth | Nuremberg | 84m € | 11,653 | 0 | O | 2026 |
Note: Seni-filled circle means that the milestone has already been achieved for sections of the project (land plot acquisition, start of sales or construction). Concerning the building rights the sens that the zoning process has been initiated. No circle for "land plot acquired" means that the land has not yet been purchased but secured by contract
Private Customer's Payment Profile for German residential development projects


▪ De risked: B2C development process per se low-risk via regulatory framework ("MaBV")1
Significant amount of construction costs covered by customers' regular payments
1 MaBV - Real estate agent and commercial construction industry ordinance ("Makler- und Bauträgerverordnung")

| Programme details |
Name: Social housing subsidies Budget: 3.15bn in 2014 (18.5bn total volume) 40% of investment born by the federal states |
Name: Degressive Depreciation (Growth Opportunities Act) Volume: 5% depreciation p.a.; can be combined with 5% special depreciation if tax relevant selling price excl. land : ▪ §tart: Oct. 16, 2023 is below 5,200 / sqm |
Name: "Wohneigentum für Familien" = homes for families Volume: EUR 350 million |
Name: "Klimafreundlicher Neubau" = climate friendly new-build Volume: EUR 0.76 billion (KFN )2 Start: 2023 Renewal, February 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Recipient | Beneficiary: Housing companies, institutional and private investors Eligibility New construction, extension or conversion of new living space; Modernisation of existing space Social rental apartments or owner-occupied residential properties |
Buy-to-let investors For newly built residential properties |
Families with at least 1 child <18 years living in their household Household income of max. €90,000 (up from €60,000 previously) plus €10,000 per child Required to own at least 50% of the building (as only home in Germany) |
Resi landlords, other institutional or private ınvestors |
| Objective | Support the construction and modernisation of social housing |
Expected to have a l positive impact on the return expectations Increased willingness to pay from private buy-to-let investors (due to full tax deductibility from personal income) Boost construction of rental apartments |
Help-to-buy: Build or buy new home/condominium: ▪ ▪ New build of energy efficient buildings for own use for the first time (for at least 10 years) : ▪ Energy efficiency: at least energy standard KfW40 (plus additional requirements regarding GHG emissions defined in regulation "Qualitätssiegel Nachhaltiges Gebäude") Higher subsidies possible with the additional certificate for sustainable buildings "QNG" |
Energy efficiency at least energy standard KfW40 plus additional requirements regarding GHG emissions defined in regulation "Qualitätssiegel Nachhaltiges Gebäude" Higher subsidies possible with additional certificate for sustainable buildings "QNG" Use of fossil fuels not allowed |
| ▪ Loan per apartment = 200k | Increase of depreciation on newly built residential | No direct grant; max. one housing unit | No direct grant | |
| Subsidies | Amortisation discount = 30-35% Interest rate : 0-0.5% Required minimum energy standard of 55 |
properties from (currently) 3% linear to 5% degressive p.a. | Subsidized mortgages, reduced interest costs (0.01%-0.65%) by federal KfW Bank – 90,000 EUR-270,000 EUR credit volume (with QNG certificate) Will be accepted as equity substitute |
Subsidized mortgages (1.63%-2.42%) by federal KfW Bank (volumes per unit) - Max. 100,000 EUR credit volume - Up to 150,000 EUR with QNG certificate |
1 Relates to annuity mortgages. Bullet repayments at end of term priced at 0.78% p.a.
Major ESG-KPIs achievements

Predominantly EU taxonomy-compliant

100% of project/object portfolio with energy requirements of NEZB-10% by 2030

GHG emissions scope 1 and 2 reduction target of 42% reached. Review of new targets.

Net Zero climate neutrality by 2045

50% of revenues from affordable housing by 2030

Scope I and 2 emissions reduced by 46.2% in 2020 (in line with SBT) requirements) through gradual conversion from construction sites to green electricity and replacement of company vehicles with electric vehicles
« For scope 3 emissions (~99% of total emisions) an energy intensity (GHG scope 3 enissions) by 5.9% in 2023 compared to the previous year
1 Baseline 2020 has changed vs. prev. report, further explanation can be found in the Annual Report
Real Estate Development Germany ETR:INS
| ESG Risk Rating | 12.0 | -1.2 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Updated May 10, 2023 | Momentum | ||

| ESG Risk Rating Ranking | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| UNIVERSE | RANK PERCENTILE (18t = lowest risk) (1st = Top Score) |
|||
| Global Universe | 592/15343 | 5th | ||
| Real Estate INDUSTRY |
147/1057 | 15th | ||
| Real Estate Development SUBINDUSTRY |
6/288 | 3rd |

| Major KPIs | 2023 | 2022 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Taxonomy-compliant revenues (in %) | 90.0 | 86.7 | ||
| GHG emissions / scope 1 and 2 abs. | 1,437 t CO2e | 2,390 t CO2e | ||
| GHG emissions in relation to net project space | 1,447 kg CO2e/sqm | 1,537 kg CO2e/sqm | ||
| Water consumption in relation to reveneues2 | 0.000056 ccm/€ | 0.000056 ccm/€ | ||
| Charging stations for EVs | 1,855 | 1,433 | ||
| Brownfield developments (land plot size) | 423,793sqm | ~532,000sqm | ||
| S | Shares of affordable housing: social / subsidized / nyoo/ privately financed | 16% / 1%/ 6% / 78% | 18% / 1% /7% /7% % / 78% | |
| Share of female employees in management positions (below C-level) | 20% (1st) / 28% (2nd)/ | 20% (1st)/ 28% (2nd)/) | ||
| Number of daycare places / playgrounds | 1,759/ 118 | 1,713/ 109 | ||
| Code of Conduct for employees and contractors (UN Charter) | 100% | 100% | ||
| G | Employee compliance and data protection training | 100% | 100% | |
| Compliance cases (suspected) | O | O | ||
| Diversity Supervisory Board (female share) | 33% | 20% | ||
| Client Satisfaction (range 1-5; 1 best) | 1.3 | 1.7 |
DE000A2NBX80 ▪ ISIN: ▪ Ticker symbol: INS ▪ No of shares: 46,988,336 €407.4m ▪ Market cap: ▪ Average daily trading volume: €0.2m Prime Standard, Frankfurt ▪ Market segment:

CEO


28 years of experience in corporate finance and capital markets, including as Director with Lazard and Senior Partner of Lilja & Co.


Head of IR and Capital Market Communication & Strategy
T +49 201 45355-137 M +49 173 2606034 [email protected]
Roadshows & Investor Events
T +49 201 45355-311 M +49 152 53033602 [email protected]

For the puppes of this rotice, "presentation " measure of and in This presentation des rot, and interned to, constitute of or mail of and that he construel as, an offer to sell, on and first purchase, subscribe for other wise acquire, any securities of the Company of this for the elled upon incomedia with a cat as any inducenent to environment or investment decision whatsever. This presentation is neither an a prospectus and recipients and recipients studi ort purchase, subscribe for of the wise acquires of the presentation is made williable on the express unterstanding that in any be required to evaluate, and will not be used in comection with, the purchase of, or investment in any securities of the Company. This presentation is accordingly of therebed to form the basis of any investment de or contain any recommensation by the Company, its shareholders or any other party. The information and opinors contained in this presentation are provided as at this presentation and that not be and to not purport to cornair all information that may be equired to evolucity of conpary. The information in the presentation in the protoently verified. Parts of the financial information in this presentation or preliming and unuslibed. Ordain financial information (including cercentages) in this presentation to established commercial standards. As a result, the aggregate contracts (sum totals or offerences or in unters are put in relation) may not or respond in all cases to the underlying (unrumise) figures appearing elsewhere in this presentation. No relance may or shoulde placed for any arrose whatsever on the information or on its completeness, acarage of fairies. None of the Company, its shareladers, or any other party accepts any responsibility whatsever or the contention or varranty, express or inplied, is made by any such person in relation to the contention. The iframation in this presentation is of a peliminary and may be subject to updating revision and american and chinformation may change materially. Note of the Company its shareholders, or any other party under this presentation or to correct any incouracies in ary subinition which may become apparent or oprovide gou with any additional information Receive or he cortents of this presentation as legal, tax, regulating advise and are urged to consult with their wo advises in readion to such matters. In particlian or warranty is given as to the adverient or reasonableness of, and no el aros should be placed on any projections, targets, andriors, estimates or forecasts contained in this presentation is or should be relief on as a promise or representation as to the first and the forward looking statements. These forward could be the cose of forvard-looking termind.org, indusing the terms: " eximates," "and cipats" "htends," "ntents," "ntents," "ntents, "inte "Will" or "should" of in each case, their variations or comparable termind.org. These forwards include all. matters that are rothistorial forts. They appear in a number of places throughout this presentations of internions, beliefs or current expectations concerning, anong other things our respects, gover , strates, she irials and in which hat one opening acquisitions or sales By their nature, forward-looking statements included on circumstances that may or may not cour in the fitterents are not guacaties of fiber performance and that the cevelopment of our prospects, growth, stracegies, the industy in which Instance operates, and the effect of capitaly from those made in or aggested by the forward-booking statements cortained in this presentation in addition, wen if the developments growth, strategies and the industry in which hatone operates are consistent with the forward color, particle in the presentation, those developments may not be indial of our results or of results or developments in subsequent perios not covered by this presentation. Nothing that is contained in this presentation constitutes or should be treated as an admission of the Company and/or Instone.

Instone Real Estate Group SE Grugaplatz 2-4, 45131 Essen E-Mail: [email protected] Internet: instone-group.de/en
© Instone Group
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