Quarterly Report • Jul 30, 2020
Quarterly Report
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Half-year financial report
June 2020

| 1 | KEY FIGURES | 3 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Key consolidated data for the first half of 2020 | 3 | |||
| 2 | HALF-YEAR BUSINESS REPORT | 5 | ||
| 2.1 | Half-year highlights | 5 | ||
| 2.2 | First-half activity | 5 | ||
| 2.3 | Trend in first-half results | 6 | ||
| 2.4 | Investments | 7 | ||
| 2.5 | Financial position | 7 | ||
| 2.6 | Outlook | 7 | ||
| 2.7 | Risks and uncertainties | 8 | ||
| 2.8 | Related-party transactions | 8 | ||
| 3 | CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED | |||
| FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT 30 JUNE 2020 | 11 | |||
| 3.1 | Consolidated statement of income | 11 | ||
| 3.2 | Consolidated statement of comprehensive income | 11 | ||
| 3.3 | Consolidated balance sheet | 12 | ||
| 3.4 | Consolidated statement of changes in equity | 13 | ||
| Consolidated statement of cash flows 3.5 |
14 | |||
| 3.6 | Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial | |||
| statements | 15 | |||
| Note 1 | Accounting principles and policies | 16 | ||
| Note 2 | Changes in the scope of consolidation | 16 | ||
| Note 3 | Alternative performance measures | 17 | ||
| Note 4 | Seasonal nature of the business | 17 | ||
| Note 5 | Segment information | 18 | ||
| Note 6 | Cost of sales | 18 | ||
| Note 7 | Selling, marketing and administrative expenses |
18 | ||
| Note 8 | Other income and expenses | 19 | ||
| Note 9 | Net financial income | 19 | ||
| Note 10 | Income tax | 20 |
Note 11 Earnings per share 20
| Note 12 | Goodwill | 20 |
|---|---|---|
| Note 13 | Intangible assets | 21 |
| Note 14 | Leases | 21 |
| Note 15 | Property, plant and equipment | 22 |
| Note 16 | Investment property | 23 |
| Note 17 | Financial assets | 23 |
| Note 18 | Investments in associates | 24 |
| Note 19 | Loans and deposits | 24 |
| Note 20 | Inventories and work-in-progress | 24 |
| Note 21 | Trade and other receivables | 25 |
| Note 22 | Cash and cash equivalents | 25 |
| Note 23 | Equity | 26 |
| Note 24 | Non-controlling interests | 27 |
| Note 25 | Exposure to market risks | 28 |
| Note 26 | Provisions | 28 |
| Note 27 | Employees | 28 |
| Note 28 | Post-employment and other employee benefit obligations |
29 |
| Note 29 | Accounts payable and other liabilities | 29 |
| Note 30 | Off-balance-sheet commitments | 30 |
| Note 31 | Related-party transactions | 30 |
| Note 32 | Share-based payments | 30 |
| Note 33 | Subsequent events | 30 |
STATUTORY AUDITORS' REVIEW REPORT ON THE 2020 INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION 4
33
STATEMENT BY THE PERSONS RESPONSIBLE FOR THE INTERIM FINANCIAL REPORT 5 35

This document is a free translation into English of the original French "Rapport financier semestriel". It is not a binding document. In the event of a conflict in interpretation, reference should be made to the French version, which is the authentic text.
| In millions of euros | H1 2020 | FY 2019 | H1 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 2,488 | 6,883 | 3,284 |
| Growth at current exchange rates vs. n-1 | (24.2)% | 15.4% | 15.1% |
| Growth at constant exchange rates vs. n-1 1 | (24.9)% | 12.4% | 12.0% |
| Recurring operating income 2 | 535 | 2,339 | 1,144 |
| In % of revenue | 21.5% | 34.0% | 34.8% |
| Operating income | 535 | 2,339 | 1,144 |
| In % of revenue | 21.5% | 34.0% | 34.8% |
| Net profit attributable to owners of the parent | 335 | 1,528 | 754 |
| In % of revenue | 13.5% | 22.2% | 23.0% |
| Operating cash flows | 634 | 2,063 | 971 |
| Operating investments | 162 | 478 | 170 |
| Adjusted free cash flow 3 | 27 | 1,406 | 618 |
| Equity attributable to owners of the parent | 6,340 | 6,568 | 5,763 |
| Net cash position IFRS 4 | 3,742 | 4,372 | 3,532 |
| Restated net cash position 5 | 3,922 | 4,562 | 3,740 |
| Workforce (number of employees) | 15,698 | 15,417 | 14,751 |
(1) Growth at constant exchange rates is calculated by applying, for each currency, the average exchange rates of the previous period to the revenue for the period.
(2) Recurring operating income is one of the main performance indicators monitored by the Group's management. It corresponds to operating income excluding non-recurring items having a significant impact that could affect understanding of the Group's economic performance.
(3) Adjusted free cash flow is the sum of cash flows related to operating activities, less operating investments and the repayment of lease liabilities recognised in accordance with IFRS 16 (consolidated statement of cash flows).
(4) The IFRS net cash position includes cash and marketable securities, less bank overdrafts and short-term debt. It does not include lease liabilities recognised in accordance with IFRS 16.
(5) Restated net cash position includes cash investments that do not meet IFRS criteria for cash equivalents as a result of their original maturity of more than three months.
The first half of 2020 was marked by an unprecedented health and economic crisis in scale, duration and geographic extent. As expected, the pandemic intensified in the second quarter in Europe, America and again in certain Asian countries, leading to the temporary closure of the stores in compliance with the various governmental directives, and the stoppage of the production sites in France and Europe to protect all the employees.
The Group's consolidated revenue in the first half of 2020 amounted to €2,488 million, down -24% at current exchange rates and -25% at constant exchange rates. Sales trends in the second quarter (-41% at current exchange rates and -42% at constant exchange rates) reflect the impacts of the health crisis on the network. Recurring operating income amounted to €535 million (21.5% of sales) at the end of June. Net income reached €335 million (13.5% of sales). Executive Chairman of Hermès, Axel Dumas, said:
"This unprecedented crisis, which began at the start of the year and is still ongoing, allows us to test our business model's strength. True to its values, the Group has preserved jobs and maintained the basic salaries of its employees worldwide without having recourse to the exceptional governmental subsidies provided in various countries. I am proud of the teams' dedication, and the courage, commitment and generosity they have shown. I want to thank them. The loyal clients, desirable collections, agile omnichannel network and independence of the Group are the pillars that give us confidence in the future and will support our recovery."
(At constant exchange rates unless otherwise indicated)
In the first half 2020, all the geographical areas were impacted by the health crisis and stores' closure. The revenue generated in the Group's stores was down -22% at constant exchange rates, they are gradually recovering.
s Europe excluding France (-36%) and France (-38%) have been strongly affected by the reduction in tourist flows. After the closure of the entire European network for an average of nine weeks, stores gradually reopened in Germany late April, in France mid-May, in Italy and Spain late May and in the United Kingdom mid-June.
Leather Goods and Saddlery posted a decrease (-23%) due to the closure of stores in the various geographic areas. Hermès closed its production sites in France mid-March to protect employees for four weeks and reopened gradually, except for the Hermès Perfumes site in Le Vaudreuil which began producing hydro-alcoholic gel. Investments in production capacity have been maintained, with the continuation of the Guyenne and Montereau leather workshops, and the projects in Louviers and in the Ardennes. Hermès continues to strengthen its local integration in France.
The Group's other business lines were also strongly impacted by store closures in the second quarter, after an excellent month of January which had benefited from the favorable dynamics of the Chinese New Year. The Ready-to-wear and Accessories (-29%) and Silk and Textiles (-39%) business lines were further penalized by the traffic declines.
Perfumes were down (-29%), despite the very successful launch of the Beauty line with the first lipstick collection early February, as were Watches (-19%). The other Hermès business lines (-4%) have held up particularly well thanks to Jewellery and Home universe.
| In millions of euros | H1 2020 | H1 2019 | Change as reported | Change at constant exchange rates |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| France | 252.2 | 405.8 | (37.8)% | (37.8)% |
| Europe (excl. France) | 348.9 | 544.6 | (35.9)% | (36.2)% |
| Total Europe | 601.2 | 950.4 | (36.7)% | (36.9)% |
| Japan | 322.2 | 400.6 | (19.6)% | (22.8)% |
| Asia-Pacific (excl. Japan) | 1,183.7 | 1,299.3 | (8.9)% | (9.1)% |
| Total Asia | 1,505.9 | 1,700.0 | (11.4)% | (12.3)% |
| Americas | 336.8 | 569.2 | (40.8)% | (41.7)% |
| Other | 44.1 | 64.6 | (31.7)% | (31.7)% |
| TOTAL | 2,488.0 | 3,284.2 | (24.2)% | (24.9)% |
| In millions of euros | H1 2020 | H1 2019 | Change as reported | Change at constant exchange rates |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Leather Goods and Saddlery 1 | 1,280.1 | 1,652.4 | (22.5)% | (23.3)% |
| Ready-to-wear and Accessories 2 | 537.0 | 754.6 | (28.8)% | (29.3)% |
| Silk and Textiles | 165.2 | 266.6 | (38.0)% | (38.5)% |
| Other Hermès sectors 3 | 239.2 | 247.6 | (3.4)% | (4.2)% |
| Perfumes division | 112.9 | 158.7 | (28.8)% | (29.1)% |
| Watches | 74.2 | 90.5 | (18.0)% | (18.5)% |
| Other products 4 | 79.3 | 113.9 | (30.4)% | (30.8)% |
| TOTAL | 2,488.0 | 3,284.2 | (24.2)% | (24.9)% |
(1) The "Leather Goods & Saddlery" business line includes bags, riding, diaries and small leather goods.
(2) The "Ready-to-wear and Accessories" business line includes Hermès Ready-to-wear for men and women, belts, jewellery accessories, gloves, hats and shoes.
(3) The "Other Hermès business lines" include Jewellery and Hermès Home products (Art of Living and Hermès Tableware).
(4) The "Other products" include the production activities carried out on behalf of non-group brands (textile printing, tanning, etc.), as well as the John Lobb, Saint-Louis, Puiforcat and Shang Xia products.
The gross margin was 65%, down 3.7 points compared with the first half of 2019. The health crisis linked to the Covid-19 pandemic has resulted in a deterioration in collection turnover rates and lower productivity of production sites.
Selling, marketing and administrative expenses, which represented €769 million, compared with €842 million in the first half of 2019, included €107 million in communication expenditure (compared with €145 million in the previous half-year).
Other income and expenses amounted to €314 million (compared with €269 million in the previous half-year). This figure includes €232 million in depreciation and amortisation expense, an increase which notably reflects the rapid pace of investment in the development and renovation of the distribution network. It also comprises the €67 million cost of free share plans and a €20 million donation to AP-HP (the Parisian public hospital system).
Recurring operating income totalled €535 million, compared with €1,144 million in the first half of 2019. Operating margin, which amounted to 21.5%, compared with 34.8% in the first half of 2019, was impacted by strong vertical integration and the weight of fixed costs, consisting mainly of payroll and depreciation of investments and leases.
Net financial income, which includes interests on lease liabilities, financial income from cash management investments and foreign exchange gains and losses, represented an expense of €43 million, compared with €16 million in the first half of 2019.
After taking into account an income tax expense of €161 million and income from associates (€3 million), consolidated net income attributable to owners of the parent amounted to €335 million, compared with €754 million in the first half of 2019.
Investments amounted to €171 million in the first half of 2020, including €162 million in operating investments, reflecting the decision to pursue the Group's strategic projects.
| In millions of euros | H1 2020 | FY 2019 | H1 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Operating investments | 162.2 | 478.0 | 169.8 |
| Investments in financial assets | 8.6 | 12.8 | 0.8 |
| Subtotal − Investments (excluding financial investments) | 170.8 | 490.9 | 170.6 |
| Financial investments 1 | - | 76.6 | 60.8 |
| TOTAL INVESTMENTS | 170.8 | 567.4 | 231.4 |
(1) Financial investments correspond to the investments for which the sensitivity and maturity requires that they be classified as financial assets in accordance with IFRS.
Operating cash flows totalled €634 million, compared with €971 million at end-June 2019. After the change in working capital requirements, taking into account operating investments and the deduction for repayment of lease liabilities, adjusted free cash flow came to €27 million, compared with €618 million in the first half of 2019.
After payment of the ordinary dividend (€474 million) and share buybacks (€123 million for 167,769 shares excluding sales and purchases made under the liquidity contract), net cash amounted to €3,742 million, compared with €4,372 million as of 31 December 2019.
The restated net cash position, which includes financial investments with maturities of more than three months, amounted to €3,922 million at 30 June 2020, compared with €4,562 million at 31 December 2019.
After payment of the ordinary dividend, shareholders' equity attributable to owners of the parent amounted to €6,340 million at 30 June 2020, compared with €6,568 million at 31 December 2019.
As of the date of this financial report, almost all of the Group's stores have reopened, in compliance with strict sanitary measures, even if the recovery in activity remains gradual in several countries. The Group is particularly pleased to welcome its customers, loyal to the Saddler's spirit.
For 2020, the impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic remain difficult to assess today due to the developments that are continuing in the various geographic areas. The craftsmanship model implemented mostly in France, the balanced distribution network and the local customer base are all factors that contribute to the company's resilience. The Group remains highly involved and mobilized by adapting its systems to protect all its employees and customers.
Thanks to its unique business model, Hermès is pursuing its long-term development strategy based on creativity, maintaining control over know-how and singular communication.
In the medium term, despite growing economic, geopolitical and monetary uncertainties around the world, the Group confirms an ambitious goal for revenue growth at constant exchange rates.
The Hermès Group's results are exposed to the risks and uncertainties external crisis, business disruption, damage to the health and safety of set out in the 2019 Universal registration document. In the health, people and consumers, and to foreign exchange risk. The economic and economic, political and social environment stemming from the Covid-19 financial strength of the Hermès Group gives it the means to face this epidemic, the Group is exposed in particular to the risks of a major unprecedented health crisis.
Information on the main related-party transactions relating to the six months to 30 June 2020 is provided in Note 31 to the condensed consolidated financial statements for the first half of 2020.
| In millions of euros | Notes | H1 2020 | FY 2019 | H1 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 4 and 5 | 2,488.0 | 6,883.4 | 3,284.2 |
| Cost of sales | 6 | (870.7) | (2,124.9) | (1,029.1) |
| Gross margin | 1,617.3 | 4,758.5 | 2,255.1 | |
| Selling, marketing and administrative expenses | 7 | (768.5) | (1,815.7) | (842.2) |
| Other income and expenses | 8 | (314.2) | (604.0) | (269.0) |
| Recurring operating income | 5 | 534.7 | 2,338.9 | 1,143.9 |
| Other non-recurring income and expenses | - | - | - | |
| Operating income | 534.7 | 2,338.9 | 1,143.9 | |
| Net financial income | 9 | (43.4) | (68.6) | (16.3) |
| Net income before tax | 491.3 | 2,270.3 | 1,127.6 | |
| Income tax | 10 | (160.7) | (751.0) | (383.4) |
| Net income from associates | 18 | 3.0 | 15.9 | 12.8 |
| CONSOLIDATED NET INCOME | 333.6 | 1,535.3 | 757.0 | |
| Net income attributable to non-controlling interests | 24 | 1.4 | (7.0) | (2.7) |
| NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF THE PARENT | 335.0 | 1,528.2 | 754.3 | |
| Earnings per share in euros | 11 | 3.21 | 14.66 | 7.24 |
| Diluted earnings per share in euros | 11 | 3.20 | 14.55 | 7.19 |
N.B. The values shown in the tables are generally expressed in millions of euros. In certain cases, the effects of rounding up/down can lead to a slight discrepancy in the totals or changes.
| In millions of euros | Notes | H1 2020 | FY 2019 | H1 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated net income | 333.6 | 1,535.3 | 757.0 | |
| Changes in foreign currency adjustments 1 | 23.4 | (22.9) | 50.1 | 24.4 |
| Future cash flow hedges in foreign currencies 1 2 | 23.4 | 19.2 | 2.8 | 0.6 |
| s change in fair value | (11.6) | (32.9) | (31.5) | |
| s recycling through profit or loss | 30.8 | 35.7 | 32.1 | |
| Assets at fair value 2 | 23.4 | - | - | - |
| Employee benefit obligations: change in value linked to actuarial gains and losses 2 |
23.4 | - | (36.0) | - |
| Net comprehensive income | 329.9 | 1,552.2 | 781.9 | |
| attributable to owners of the parent | 332.9 | 1,544.4 | 778.9 | |
| attributable to non-controlling interests | (3.0) | 7.7 | 3.0 |
(1) Transferable through profit or loss.
(2) Net of tax.
| In millions of euros | Notes | 30/06/2020 | 31/12/2019 | 30/06/2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Goodwill | 12 | 19.2 | 16.2 | 16.2 |
| Intangible assets | 13 | 194.5 | 184.1 | 156.9 |
| Right-of-use assets | 14.1 | 1,346.3 | 954.3 | 949.1 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 15 | 1,553.4 | 1,541.8 | 1,371.5 |
| Investment property | 16 | 72.2 | 78.0 | 75.6 |
| Financial assets | 17 | 351.9 | 357.4 | 376.7 |
| Investments in associates | 18 | 79.1 | 79.3 | 84.8 |
| Loans and deposits | 19 | 58.2 | 58.1 | 50.7 |
| Deferred tax assets | 10.2 | 528.6 | 510.8 | 473.4 |
| Other non-current assets | 21 | 6.3 | 10.5 | 18.0 |
| Non-current assets | 4,209.7 | 3,790.6 | 3,572.8 | |
| Inventories and work-in-progress | 20 | 1,275.4 | 1,132.6 | 1,070.9 |
| Trade and other receivables | 21 | 192.1 | 317.9 | 291.8 |
| Current tax receivables | 21 | 43.5 | 20.7 | 52.4 |
| Other assets | 21 | 193.2 | 198.6 | 200.7 |
| Financial derivatives | 25 | 69.4 | 36.5 | 57.6 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 22.1 | 3,750.3 | 4,384.2 | 3,549.9 |
| Current assets | 5,523.8 | 6,090.5 | 5,223.2 | |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 9,733.5 | 9,881.1 | 8,796.1 |
| In millions of euros | Notes | 30/06/2020 | 31/12/2019 | 30/06/2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share capital | 23 | 53.8 | 53.8 | 53.8 |
| Share premium | 49.6 | 49.6 | 49.6 | |
| Treasury shares | 23 | (464.7) | (508.8) | (488.5) |
| Reserves | 6,179.0 | 5,255.7 | 5,233.0 | |
| Foreign currency adjustments | 23.2 | 117.3 | 138.7 | 112.0 |
| Revaluation adjustments | 23.3 | 70.0 | 50.9 | 48.7 |
| Net income attributable to owners of the parent | 335.0 | 1,528.2 | 754.3 | |
| Equity attributable to owners of the parent | 6,340.1 | 6,568.1 | 5,762.9 | |
| Non-controlling interests | 24 | 0.4 | 7.8 | 4.7 |
| Equity | 6,340.5 | 6,575.9 | 5,767.6 | |
| Borrowings and financial liabilities due in more than one year | 29.5 | 29.6 | 27.5 | |
| Lease liabilities due in more than one year | 14.2 | 1,300.2 | 896.0 | 902.4 |
| Non-current provisions | 26 | 31.2 | 29.0 | 19.6 |
| Post-employment and other employee benefit obligations due in more than one year | 28 | 279.6 | 270.0 | 209.6 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 10.2 | 22.5 | 24.6 | 27.4 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 29 | 30.2 | 32.5 | 34.6 |
| Non-current liabilities | 1,693.2 | 1,281.7 | 1,221.0 | |
| Borrowings and financial liabilities due in less than one year | 16.3 | 20.5 | 26.9 | |
| Lease liabilities due in less than one year | 14.2 | 206.1 | 195.6 | 179.3 |
| Current provisions | 26 | 85.1 | 101.4 | 93.3 |
| Post-employment and other employee benefit obligations due in less than one year | 28 | 18.2 | 18.2 | 6.9 |
| Trade and other payables | 29 | 333.1 | 480.4 | 409.4 |
| Financial derivatives due in less than one year | 25 | 41.9 | 47.1 | 59.5 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 29 | 264.9 | 360.1 | 408.0 |
| Other current liabilities | 29 | 734.1 | 800.2 | 624.0 |
| Current liabilities | 1,699.8 | 2,023.6 | 1,807.4 | |
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 9,733.5 | 9,881.1 | 8,796.1 |
| Revaluation adjustments | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| In millions of euros | Number of shares |
Share capital |
Share premium |
Treasury shares |
Consolidated reserves and net income attributable to owners of the parent |
Actuarial gains and losses |
Foreign currency adjustments |
Financial investments |
Future cash flow hedge in foreign currencies |
Equity attributable to owners of the parent |
Non controlling interests |
Equity |
| Notes | 23 | 23 | 23 | 23.4 | 23.2 | 23.3 | 23.3 | 24 | ||||
| As at 31 December 2018 – restated* |
105,569,412 | 53.8 | 49.6 | (465.2) | 5,792.6 | (97.0) | 88.0 | 100.3 | (52.3) | 5,469.8 | 4.9 5,474.7 | |
| Net income for the first half of 2019 |
- | - | - | - | 754.3 | - | - | - | - | 754.3 | 2.6 | 756.9 |
| Other comprehensive income for the first half of 2019 |
- | - | - | - | - | - | 24.0 | - | 0.6 | 24.7 | 0.4 | 25.0 |
| Comprehensive income for the first half of 2019 |
- | - | - | - | 754.3 | - | 24.0 | - | 0.6 | 778.9 | 3.0 | 781.9 |
| Change in share capital and share premium |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Purchase or sale of treasury shares |
- | - | - | (23.3) | (5.9) | - | - | - | - | (29.2) | - (29.2) | |
| Share-based payments | - | - | - | - | 26.4 | - | - | - | - | 26.4 | - | 26.4 |
| Dividends paid | - | - | - | - | (482.6) | - | - | - | - | (482.6) | (3.3) | (485.9) |
| Other | - | - | - | - | (0.5) | - | - | - | - | (0.5) | 0.1 | (0.5) |
| AS AT 30 JUNE 2019 | 105,569,412 | 53.8 | 49.6 | (488.5) | 6,084.2 | (97.0) | 112.0 | 100.3 | (51.7) | 5,762.9 | 4.7 5,767.6 | |
| Net income for the second half of 2019 |
- | - | - | - | 774.0 | - | - | - | - | 774.0 | 4.4 | 778.4 |
| Other comprehensive income for the second half of 2019 |
- | - | - | - | - | (36.0) | 25.4 | - | 2.2 | (8.5) | 0.4 | (8.1) |
| Comprehensive income for the second half of 2019 |
- | - | - | - | 774.0 | (36.0) | 25.4 | - | 2.2 | 765.5 | 4.8 | 770.2 |
| Change in share capital and share premium |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Purchase or sale of treasury shares |
- | - | - | (20.3) | 0.5 | - | - | - | - | (19.8) | - (19.8) | |
| Share-based payments | - | - | - | - | 61.2 | - | - | - | - | 61.2 | - | 61.2 |
| Dividends paid | - | - | - | - | (0.0) | - | - | - | - | (0.0) | (0.7) | (0.7) |
| Other | - | - | - | - | (3.0) | - | 1.3 | - | - | (1.7) | (0.9) | (2.5) |
| As at 31 December 2019 105,569,412 | 53.8 | 49.6 | (508.8) | 6,917.0 | (133.0) | 138.7 | 100.3 | (49.5) | 6,568.1 | 7.8 6,575.9 | ||
| Net income for the first half of 2020 |
- | - | - | - | 335.0 | - | - | - | - | 335.0 | (1.4) | 333.6 |
| Other comprehensive income for the first half of 2020 |
- | - | - | - | - | - | (21.3) | - | 19.2 | (2.2) | (1.6) | (3.8) |
| Comprehensive income for the first half of 2020 |
- | - | - | - | 335.0 | - | (21.3) | - | 19.2 | 332.9 | (3.0) | 329.9 |
| Change in share capital and share premium |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Purchase or sale of treasury shares |
- | - | - | 44.0 | (166.6) | - | - | - | - | (122.6) | - (122.6) | |
| Share-based payments | - | - | - | - | 46.8 | - | - | - | - | 46.8 | - | 46.8 |
| Dividends paid | - | - | - | - | (485.1) | - | - | - | - | (485.1) | (4.4) | (489.5) |
| Other | - | - | - | - | 0.0 | - | - | - | - | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| AS AT 30 JUNE 2020 | 105,569,412 | 53.8 | 49.6 | (464.7) | 6,647.1 | (133.0) | 117.3 | 100.3 | (30.3) | 6,340.1 | 0.4 6,340.5 |
* Including the impact of IFRS 16 related to leases. In accordance with IAS 8, Hermès has applied the new standard on a full retrospective basis, and has restated the financial statements for the periods ended 31 December 2018.
3
| In millions of euros | Notes | H1 2020 | FY 2019 | H1 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CASH FLOWS RELATED TO OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||||
| Net income attributable to owners of the parent | 335.0 | 1,528.2 | 754.3 | |
| Depreciation of fixed assets | 13, 15, 16 | 128.4 | 236.2 | 111.0 |
| Depreciation of right-of-use assets | 14.1 | 125.6 | 211.5 | 101.4 |
| Impairment losses | 13, 15, 16 | 5.2 | 28.5 | 26.4 |
| Mark-to-Market financial instruments | 0.0 | (0.3) | (0.1) | |
| Foreign exchange gains/(losses) on fair value adjustments | 16.2 | (19.0) | (12.8) | |
| Change in provisions | (3.8) | 41.0 | 3.3 | |
| Net income from associates | (3.0) | (15.9) | (12.8) | |
| Net income attributable to non-controlling interests | 24 | (1.4) | 7.0 | 2.7 |
| Capital gains/(losses) on disposals | 0.4 | 1.2 | 0.7 | |
| Deferred tax expense | (14.9) | (29.0) | (13.9) | |
| Accrued expenses and income related to share-based payments | 46.8 | 87.7 | 26.4 | |
| Dividend income | (0.1) | (13.3) | (12.9) | |
| Other | (0.1) | (0.3) | (3.0) | |
| Operating cash flows | 634.3 | 2,063.3 | 970.8 | |
| Change in working capital requirements | 22.2 | (324.8) | 23.9 | (88.4) |
| Change in net cash related to operating activities (A) | 309.5 | 2,087.3 | 882.5 | |
| CASH FLOWS RELATED TO INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||||
| Operating investments | 13, 15 | (162.2) | (478.0) | (169.8) |
| Acquisitions of investment securities | 17 | (8.6) | (12.8) | (0.8) |
| Acquisitions of other financial assets | 17 | - | (76.6) | (60.8) |
| Change in amounts payable to fixed asset suppliers | (39.4) | 23.5 | (15.7) | |
| Proceeds from disposal of operating assets | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.1 | |
| Proceeds from disposal of other financial assets | 17 | 10.2 | 35.0 | - |
| Dividends received | 5.5 | 37.5 | 18.2 | |
| Change in net cash related to investing transactions (B) | (194.4) | (471.1) | (228.7) | |
| CASH FLOWS RELATED TO FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||||
| Dividends paid | (489.5) | (486.6) | (485.9) | |
| Repayment of lease liabilities | 14.2 | (120.1) | (202.8) | (95.2) |
| Treasury share buybacks net of disposals | (123.1) | (53.1) | (32.8) | |
| Borrowing subscriptions | 2.0 | 0.0 | - | |
| Repayment of borrowings | (0.2) | (0.3) | (0.1) | |
| Change in net cash related to financing activities (C) | (730.9) | (742.8) | (613.9) | |
| Change in scope (D) | - | - | - | |
| Foreign currency translation adjustment (E) | (13.9) | 33.1 | 26.8 | |
| CHANGE IN NET CASH (A) + (B) + (C) + (D) + (E) | 22.1 | (629.8) | 906.5 | 66.6 |
| Net cash at the beginning of the period | 22.1 | 4,371.6 | 3,465.1 | 3,465.1 |
| Net cash at the end of the period | 22.1 | 3,741.8 | 4,371.6 | 3,531.7 |
| CHANGE IN NET CASH | 22.1 | (629.8) | 906.5 | 66.6 |
| DETAILED CONTENTS | ||
|---|---|---|
| NOTE 1 | ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES AND POLICIES | 16 |
| NOTE 2 | CHANGES IN THE SCOPE OF CONSOLIDATION | 16 |
| NOTE 3 | ALTERNATIVE PERFORMANCE MEASURES | 17 |
| NOTE 4 | SEASONAL NATURE OF THE BUSINESS | 17 |
| NOTE 5 | SEGMENT INFORMATION | 18 |
| NOTE 6 | COST OF SALES | 18 |
| NOTE 7 | SELLING, MARKETING AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES | 18 |
| NOTE 8 | OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSES | 19 |
| NOTE 9 | NET FINANCIAL INCOME | 19 |
| NOTE 10 | INCOME TAX | 20 |
| NOTE 11 | EARNINGS PER SHARE | 20 |
| NOTE 12 | GOODWILL | 20 |
| NOTE 13 | INTANGIBLE ASSETS | 21 |
| NOTE 14 | LEASES | 21 |
| NOTE 15 | PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT | 22 |
| NOTE 16 | INVESTMENT PROPERTY | 23 |
| NOTE 17 | FINANCIAL ASSETS | 23 |
| NOTE 18 | INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES | 24 |
| NOTE 19 | LOANS AND DEPOSITS | 24 |
| NOTE 20 | INVENTORIES AND WORK-IN-PROGRESS | 24 |
| NOTE 21 | TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES | 25 |
| NOTE 22 | CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | 25 |
| NOTE 23 | EQUITY | 26 |
| NOTE 24 | NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS | 27 |
| NOTE 25 | EXPOSURE TO MARKET RISKS | 28 |
| NOTE 26 | PROVISIONS | 28 |
| NOTE 27 | EMPLOYEES | 28 |
| NOTE 28 | POST-EMPLOYMENT AND OTHER EMPLOYEE BENEFIT OBLIGATIONS | 29 |
| NOTE 29 | ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND OTHER LIABILITIES | 29 |
| NOTE 30 | OFF-BALANCE-SHEET COMMITMENTS | 30 |
| NOTE 31 | RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS | 30 |
| NOTE 32 | SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS | 30 |
| NOTE 33 | SUBSEQUENT EVENTS | 30 |
The condensed interim consolidated financial statements as presented were approved by the Executive Management on 29 July 2020 after review by the Audit and Risk Committee at its meeting of 28 July 2020.
3
The Hermès Group's condensed interim consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim financial reporting as adopted by the European Union. The accompanying notes do not contain all of the information required for the full annual financial statements. They should therefore be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements for 2019.
The accounting policies and calculation methods used to prepare these condensed interim financial statements are the same as those used to prepare the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019 and described therein, with the exception of the estimated income tax expense for the first half and employee benefits, which are measured separately (Note 1.1).
The standards adopted by the European Union may be consulted at www.eur-lex.europa.eu.
The half-yearly tax expense is calculated on the basis of an estimated average annual rate.
Barring a specific event, the post-employment benefit obligation is not subject to an actuarial valuation in the first half. The expense recognised for the first half-year is one-half of the net expense calculated for 2020 as a whole, based on the data and actuarial assumptions used as at 31 December 2019.
The health crisis resulted in store closures in the first half of 2020, in compliance with the various governmental directives, and the temporary shutdown of production sites in order to all the employees. Against that backdrop, the Group's consolidated revenue for the first half of 2020 amounted to €2,488 million, down -24% at current exchange rates and down -25% at constant exchange rates, compared with the first half of 2019.
True to its values, the Group has preserved jobs and maintained the basic salaries of its employees worldwide without having recourse to the exceptional governmental subsidies provided in various countries.
Operating margin is impacted by strong vertical integration and the weight of fixed costs, consisting mainly of payroll and amortisation of investments and leases.
In addition, Hermès donated €20 million to AP-HP (the Parisian public hospital system), recognised in "Other expenses".
Rent discounts granted by lessors in the context of the Covid-19 epidemic are recognised in "Other income" in an immaterial amount at 30 June 2020.
The impact of the November 2019 IFRIC decision on the determination of the term of leases and the depreciation period for the fixtures of the properties leased is currently being assessed.
No significant change in the scope of consolidation occurred during the first half of 2020.
This Note aims to present the main Alternative Performance Measures ("APM") followed by the Group Management, and their reconciliation, where appropriate, with the aggregates of the IFRS consolidated financial statements.
The reconciliation between net cash and restated net cash is presented below:
| In millions of euros | H1 2020 | FY 2019 | H1 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| NET CASH POSITION | 3,741.8 | 4,371.6 | 3,531.7 |
| Cash investments with maturity at outset of over 3 months | 180.0 | 190.0 | 208.2 |
| RESTATED NET CASH POSITION | 3,921.8 | 4,561.6 | 3,739.8 |
For management purposes, the Hermès Group sees all lease payments as items affecting operating activities. IFRS 16 considers fixed lease payments as the sum of the repayment of the principal portion of the lease liability and the payment of financial interest. Consequently, the Group follows the following APM:
s adjusted free cash flow is the cash flow related to operating activity, less operating investments and the repayment of lease liabilities recognised in accordance with IFRS 16 (consolidated statement of cash flows).
The reconciliation of this indicator with the Group's statement of consolidated cash flows presented in section 3.5 is as follows:
| In millions of euros | H1 2020 | FY 2019 | H1 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Operating cash flows | 634.3 | 2,063.3 | 970.8 |
| + Change in working capital requirements | (324.8) | 23.9 | (88.4) |
| - Operating investments | (162.2) | (478.0) | (169.8) |
| - Repayment of lease liabilities | (120.1) | (202.8) | (95.2) |
| ADJUSTED FREE CASH FLOW | 27.2 | 1,406.4 | 617.5 |
The Group's overall activity has historically been balanced over the year as a whole (in 2019, 48% of the Group's revenue was generated during the first half, and 52% during the second).
However, given the health crisis, which has heavily impacted business in the second quarter, seasonality is expected to have a stronger impact in 2020.
3
The information below is shown after consolidation adjustments and eliminations.
| H1 2020 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| In millions of euros | France | Europe (excl. France) |
Japan | Asia-Pacific (excl. Japan) |
Americas | Other | Holding | Total |
| Revenue | 252.2 | 348.9 | 322.2 | 1,183.7 | 336.8 | 44.1 | - 2,488.0 | |
| Recurring operating income | 39.4 | 16.4 | 80.2 | 474.8 | 2.9 | 8.4 | (87.4) | 534.7 |
| Recurring operating profitability | 15.6% | 4.7% | 24.9% | 40.1% | 0.8% | 19.1% | - | 21.5% |
| Other non-recurring income and expenses | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Operating income | 39.4 | 16.4 | 80.2 | 474.8 | 2.9 | 8.4 | (87.4) | 534.7 |
| Operating investments | 88.2 | 10.6 | 2.9 | 27.5 | 21.9 | - | 11.1 | 162.2 |
| Non-current assets 1 | 1,045.0 | 520.9 | 241.7 | 632.5 | 700.1 | 32.2 | 171.2 | 3,343.6 |
(1) Non-current assets other than financial instruments and deferred tax assets.
| H1 2019 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| In millions of euros | France | Europe (excl. France) |
Japan | Asia-Pacific (excl. Japan) |
Americas | Other | Holding | Total | |
| Revenue | 405.8 | 544.6 | 400.6 | 1,299.3 | 569.2 | 64.6 | - 3,284.2 | ||
| Recurring operating income | 135.4 | 142.8 | 157.4 | 578.1 | 190.2 | 14.5 | (74.5) | 1,143.9 | |
| Recurring operating profitability | 33.4% | 26.2% | 39.3% | 44.5% | 33.4% | 22.4% | - | 34.8% | |
| Other non-recurring income and expenses | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Operating income | 135.4 | 142.8 | 157.4 | 578.1 | 190.2 | 14.5 | (74.5) | 1,143.9 | |
| Operating investments | 66.7 | 18.8 | 3.9 | 25.8 | 45.4 | - | 9.1 | 169.8 | |
| Non-current assets 1 | 968.1 | 386.7 | 193.9 | 505.6 | 516.0 | 40.3 | 124.2 | 2,734.8 |
(1) Non-current assets other than financial instruments and deferred tax assets.
Cost of sales mainly comprises purchases, the cost of labour for production, the portion of depreciation that is allocated to the production cost, impairment of inventories, losses on inventories and variable selling expenses.
| In millions of euros | H1 2020 | FY 2019 | H1 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Communication | (106.7) | (356.9) | (144.8) |
| Other selling, marketing and administrative expenses | (661.8) | (1,458.7) | (697.4) |
| TOTAL | (768.5) | (1,815.7) | (842.2) |
| In millions of euros | Notes | H1 2020 | FY 2019 | H1 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Depreciation of assets | (108.0) | (197.5) | (92.7) | |
| Depreciation of right-of-use assets | (124.4) | (209.4) | (100.4) | |
| Depreciation and amortisation | (232.3) | (406.9) | (193.2) | |
| Net change in provisions | 4.8 | (14.1) | 2.7 | |
| Cost of pension plans and other long-term benefits | 28 | (10.1) | (36.9) | (12.8) |
| Sub-total | (5.3) | (51.0) | (10.2) | |
| Impairment losses | (5.2) | (28.5) | (26.4) | |
| Expenses linked to free share allocation plans and similar expenses |
32 | (66.7) | (114.1) | (36.5) |
| Other expenses 1 | (27.8) | (24.1) | (10.3) | |
| Other products | 23.3 | 20.5 | 7.5 | |
| Sub-total | (76.5) | (146.1) | (65.6) | |
| TOTAL | (314.2) | (604.0) | (269.0) |
(1) This item includes a donation of €20 million to AP-HP (the Parisian public hospital system) in the first half of 2020.
Total depreciation and amortisation of fixed assets included in operating expenses ("Other income and expenses" and "Cost of sales") amounted to €128.4 million in the first half of 2020, compared with €111.0 million in the first half of 2019.
Total amortisation of rights-of-use included in operating expenses ("Other income and expenses" and "Cost of sales") amounted to €125.6 million in 2020, compared with €101.4 million in the first half of 2019.
| In millions of euros | H1 2020 | FY 2019 | H1 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Income from cash and cash equivalents | 6.0 | 19.0 | 9.5 |
| Cost of gross financial debt | (3.5) | 1.8 | 2.7 |
| s of which net income/(loss) on interest and exchange rate hedging instruments | (2.6) | 2.6 | 3.1 |
| Net borrowing cost | 2.4 | 20.8 | 12.2 |
| Interest expense on lease liabilities | (17.9) | (24.4) | (12.6) |
| Other financial income and expenses | (27.9) | (65.1) | (15.9) |
| s of which ineffective portion of cash flow hedges | (28.7) | (66.9) | (26.2) |
| TOTAL | (43.4) | (68.6) | (16.3) |
The ineffective portion of cash flow hedges includes €4.4 million in over-hedging in the first half of 2020, compared with -€1.2 million in over-hedging in the first half of 2019. The impact of the effective portion of the hedges recorded in equity is shown in Note 23.3.
3
The Group's estimated tax rate in 2020 is 32.7% (33.1% in 2019), based on a projected tax rate in France of 32.02% in 2020 and 28.41% in 2021.
The net change in deferred tax assets and liabilities is broken down as follows:
| In millions of euros | H1 2020 | FY 2019 | H1 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deferred tax assets at 1 January | 510.8 | 462.4 | 462.4 |
| Deferred tax liabilities at 1 January | 24.6 | 37.3 | 37.3 |
| Net deferred tax assets at 1 January | 486.2 | 425.1 | 425.1 |
| Impact on statement of profit or loss | 33.8 | 47.8 | 24.5 |
| Impact of exchange rate movements | (2.5) | 5.5 | 2.6 |
| Equity impact 1 | (11.4) | 7.8 | (6.2) |
| NET DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AT THE END OF THE PERIOD | 506.1 | 486.2 | 446.0 |
| Balance of deferred tax assets at the end of the period | 528.6 | 510.8 | 473.4 |
| Balance of deferred tax liabilities at the end of the period | 22.5 | 24.6 | 27.4 |
(1) The equity impact primarily involves the deferred tax change resulting from revaluations recorded in equity (investments and financial investments and hedging of future cash flows). These changes had no impact on net income for the half-year (see Note 23.4).
The calculation and reconciliation of basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share is as follows:
| H1 2020 | FY 2019 | H1 2019 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Numerator (in millions of euros) | |||
| Net profit attributable to owners of the parent | 335.0 | 1,528.2 | 754.3 |
| Denominator (in number of shares) | |||
| Average number of shares outstanding during the period | 105,569,412 | 105,569,412 | 105,569,412 |
| Average number of treasury shares during the period | (1,308,816) | (1,336,179) | (1,324,612) |
| Average number of shares before dilution | 104,260,596 | 104,233,233 | 104,244,801 |
| Earnings per share (in euros) | 3.21 | 14.66 | 7.24 |
| Dilutive effect of free share plans | 369,168 | 822,098 | 663,127 |
| Average number of shares after dilution | 104,629,763 | 105,055,331 | 104,907,927 |
| Diluted earnings per share (in euros) | 3.20 | 14.55 | 7.19 |
| Average share price over the period | €681.13 | €607.44 | €573.71 |
| In millions of euros | 30/06/2019 | 31/12/2019 | Increases | Decreases | Exchange rate impact |
Other | 30/06/2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Goodwill | 140.8 | 141.2 | 2.8 | - | 0.4 | - | 144.4 |
| TOTAL GROSS VALUES | 140.8 | 141.2 | 2.8 | - | 0.4 | - | 144.4 |
| Amortisation recognised before 1 January 2004 |
32.1 | 32.4 | - | - | 0.2 | - | 32.7 |
| Impairment losses | 92.5 | 92.6 | - | - | 0.0 | - | 92.6 |
| TOTAL AMORTISATION AND IMPAIRMENT | 124.7 | 125.0 | - | - | 0.2 | - | 125.3 |
| TOTAL NET VALUES | 16.2 | 16.2 | 2.8 | - | 0.2 | - | 19.2 |
| In millions of euros | 30/06/2019 | 31/12/2019 | Increases 1 | Decreases | Exchange rate impact |
Other | 30/06/2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Concessions, patents, licences and software |
306.7 | 356.2 | 21.0 | (0.1) | (0.0) | 12.5 | 389.6 |
| Other intangible assets | 127.5 | 136.3 | 1.8 | (0.1) | (2.9) | 0.3 | 135.4 |
| Fixed assets under construction | 33.4 | 32.8 | 17.3 | - | 0.0 | (11.5) | 38.6 |
| TOTAL GROSS VALUES | 467.6 | 525.3 | 40.1 | (0.2) | (2.9) | 1.4 | 563.7 |
| Amortisation of concessions, patents, licences and software |
194.6 | 217.5 | 25.6 | (0.1) | 0.0 | 0.3 | 243.3 |
| Amortisation of other intangible assets | 102.3 | 103.4 | 2.8 | (0.2) | (2.4) | 1.4 | 105.0 |
| Impairment losses | 13.7 | 20.3 | 0.9 | - | (0.2) | (0.1) | 20.9 |
| TOTAL AMORTISATION AND IMPAIRMENT | 310.6 | 341.2 | 29.3 | (0.3) | (2.6) | 1.6 | 369.2 |
| TOTAL NET VALUES | 156.9 | 184.1 | 10.8 | 0.1 | (0.3) | (0.2) | 194.5 |
(1) Investments mainly concern the acquisition, implementation and/or development of software and ERP.
The breakdown of right-of-use assets by nature of the underlying asset is as follows:
| In millions of euros | 30/06/2019 Net |
31/12/2019 Net |
Gross | Amortisation and impairment |
30/06/2020 Net |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stores | 782.0 | 791.7 | 1,813.9 | (684.8) | 1,129.1 |
| Offices and other | 167.1 | 162.6 | 354.2 | (137.1) | 217.2 |
| TOTAL | 949.1 | 954.3 | 2,168.2 | (821.9) | 1,346.3 |
The change in right-of-use assets during the period is as follows:
| In millions of euros | Stores | Offices and other | TOTAL |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gross amount at 1 January | 1,449.5 | 282.5 | 1,732.0 |
| Implementation of new leases and revisions 1 | 481.7 | 77.9 | 559.6 |
| Expiry and early termination of leases | (95.9) | (5.2) | (101.0) |
| Exchange rate impact | (21.5) | (1.0) | (22.5) |
| GROSS AMOUNT AT THE END OF THE PERIOD | 1,813.9 | 354.2 | 2,168.2 |
(1) The "Implementation of new leases" line includes in particular a new commercial lease for a building located at 706 Madison Avenue in New York. It will house the new Maison Hermès. The current Madison Avenue store will remain open until the inauguration of the new address, scheduled for 2022.
| In millions of euros | Stores | Offices and other | TOTAL |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amortisation and impairment losses at 1 January | (657.9) | (119.9) | (777.7) |
| Amortisation and impairment | (102.7) | (22.9) | (125.6) |
| Expiry and early termination of leases | 70.5 | 5.2 | 75.7 |
| Exchange rate impact | 5.3 | 0.5 | 5.7 |
| AMORTISATION AND IMPAIRMENT LOSSES AT END OF PERIOD | (684.8) | (137.1) | (821.9) |
3
| In millions of euros | 30/06/2019 | 31/12/2019 | 30/06/2020 |
|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL LEASE LIABILITIES | 1,081.6 | 1,091.6 | 1,506.2 |
The change in liabilities over the half-year is analysed below:
| In millions of euros | |
|---|---|
| Lease liabilities at 1 January | 1,091.6 |
| Implementation of new leases and revisions | 559.6 |
| Expiry and early termination of leases | (32.1) |
| Repayments | (120.1) |
| Exchange rate impact | (18.9) |
| Other movements and reclassifications | 26.1 |
| LEASE LIABILITIES AT END OF PERIOD | 1,506.2 |
At the end of June 2020, rents relating to uncapitalised leases unit value or on leases with a term of less than 12 months) in the amount correspond to rents with variable payments in the amount of of €1.8 million (compared with €5.1 million in the first half of 2019). €96.2 million for the first half of 2020 (compared with €125.7 million in the first half of 2019) and exempted rents (rents on assets with a low
Financial expenses relating to lease liabilities are presented in Note 9.
| In millions of euros | 30/06/2019 | 31/12/2019 | Increases 1 | Decreases | Exchange rate impact |
Other | 30/06/2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 157.9 | 164.0 | 0.0 | - | 0.7 | 0.0 | 164.8 |
| Buildings | 868.3 | 955.8 | 2.2 | (2.5) | (1.3) | 4.6 | 958.8 |
| Industrial machinery, plant and equipment | 349.3 | 363.4 | 7.4 | (1.6) | (2.2) | 11.9 | 378.9 |
| Store fixtures and furnishings | 935.6 | 1,013.3 | 18.2 | (20.2) | (10.4) | 17.8 | 1,018.8 |
| Other property, plant and equipment assets | 389.7 | 407.5 | 7.5 | (1.6) | (1.2) | 7.9 | 420.1 |
| Fixed assets under construction | 115.4 | 135.9 | 86.8 | (0.3) | (0.5) | (40.7) | 181.3 |
| TOTAL GROSS VALUES | 2,816.2 | 3,039.9 | 122.1 | (26.1) | (14.8) | 1.6 | 3,122.7 |
| Depreciation of buildings | 354.8 | 372.7 | 18.6 | (2.5) | 0.5 | 2.3 | 391.6 |
| Depreciation of plant, machinery and equipment |
206.9 | 214.6 | 13.0 | (1.5) | (1.0) | 2.9 | 228.0 |
| Depreciation of store fixtures and furnishings | 517.4 | 548.2 | 48.7 | (20.2) | (3.8) | 0.6 | 573.4 |
| Depreciation of other property, plant and equipment |
247.7 | 254.1 | 18.5 | (1.6) | (0.7) | (3.9) | 266.3 |
| Impairment losses 2 | 118.0 | 108.5 | 4.5 | (0.2) | (1.3) | (1.6) | 109.9 |
| TOTAL AMORTISATION AND IMPAIRMENT | 1,444.7 | 1,498.1 | 103.4 | (26.0) | (6.4) | 0.2 | 1,569.3 |
| TOTAL NET VALUES | 1,371.5 | 1,541.8 | 18.7 | (0.1) | (8.4) | 1.4 | 1,553.4 |
(1) Investments made during the first half of 2020 mainly include the opening and renovation of stores and capital expenditure to expand production capacity.
(2) Impairment losses relate to production lines and stores deemed not to be sufficiently profitable. It is noted that the cash generating units on which impairment losses have been recognised are not individually material when compared with the Group's overall business.
No item of property, plant or equipment has been pledged as debt collateral. Furthermore, the amount of such assets in temporary use is not material when compared with the total value of property, plant and equipment.
| In millions of euros | 30/06/2019 | 31/12/2019 Increases | Decreases | Exchange rate impact |
Other | 30/06/2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 29.3 | 30.7 | - | - | (1.8) | 0.0 | 28.9 |
| Buildings | 69.5 | 72.8 | - | - | (4.4) | (0.0) | 68.4 |
| TOTAL GROSS VALUES | 98.8 | 103.4 | - | - | (6.2) | - | 97.2 |
| Amortisation | 23.2 | 25.4 | 1.1 | - | (1.5) | - | 25.0 |
| TOTAL NET VALUES | 75.6 | 78.0 | (1.1) | - | (4.7) | - | 72.2 |
It is stipulated that the Group and its subsidiaries are not bound by any contractual obligation to buy, build or develop investment properties, existing or not. Moreover, the costs incurred for the upkeep, maintenance and improvement of the investment assets are neither significant nor likely, as far as we know, to change materially in the coming financial years.
Net rental income from investment property amounted to €4.2 million in the first half of 2020, compared with €4.6 million in the first half of 2019.
| In millions of euros | 30/06/2019 | 31/12/2019 Increases | Decreases 1 | Exchange rate impact |
Other 2 | 30/06/2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial investments and accrued interest | 359.9 | 333.9 | - | (10.0) | - | - | 323.9 |
| Liquidity contract | 12.8 | 12.0 | - | (0.3) | - | - | 11.8 |
| Other non-consolidated investments | 3.3 | 15.2 | 4.3 | - | 0.0 | - | 19.5 |
| Other financial assets | 14.3 | 29.1 | 0.5 | (0.1) | 0.1 | 0.0 | 29.7 |
| TOTAL GROSS VALUES | 390.2 | 390.2 | 4.6 | (10.3) | 0.1 | 0.0 | 384.8 |
| Impairments | 13.5 | 32.8 | - | - | 0.1 | - | 32.9 |
| TOTAL NET VALUES | 376.7 | 357.4 | 4.6 | (10.3) | (0.0) | 0.0 | 351.9 |
(1) The decrease in financial investments corresponds to the maturity of investments that do not meet the criteria for cash equivalents, notably on account of their original maturity of more than three months.
(2) Changes in the value of financial assets at fair value through equity are recorded in "Revaluation adjustments" in equity.
3
| In millions of euros | H1 2020 | FY 2019 | H1 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Balance as at 1 January | 79.3 | 75.1 | 75.1 |
| Impact of changes in scope of consolidation | - | - | - |
| Net income from associates | 3.0 | 15.9 | 14.6 |
| Dividends paid | (5.4) | (24.2) | (5.3) |
| Exchange rate impact | (1.2) | 0.9 | 0.3 |
| Other 1 | 3.3 | 11.5 | - |
| Balance at end of period | 79.1 | 79.3 | 84.8 |
(1) Includes the reclassification in "Provisions" of the share in the losses of equity-accounted associates, when this exceeds the carrying amount of the investments concerned.
| In millions of euros | 30/06/2019 | 31/12/2019 | Increases | Decreases | Exchange rate impact |
Other | 30/06/2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Loans and deposits 1 | 70.4 | 77.4 | 4.1 | (2.1) | (0.0) | - | 79.2 |
| Impairments | 19.7 | 19.3 | 1.8 | - | (0.0) | - | 21.0 |
| TOTAL | 50.7 | 58.1 | 2.3 | (2.1) | 0.0 | - | 58.2 |
(1) Security deposits amounted to €56.0 million as at 30 June 2020, compared with €56.1 million as at 31 December 2019.
| 30/06/2020 | 31/12/2019 | 30/06/2019 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| In millions of euros | Gross | Impairment | Net | Net | Net | |
| Retail, intermediate and finished goods | 1,384.3 | 560.5 | 823.8 | 752.6 | 700.1 | |
| Raw materials and work-in-progress | 733.3 | 281.7 | 451.6 | 380.0 | 370.8 | |
| TOTAL | 2,117.6 | 842.1 | 1,275.4 | 1,132.6 | 1,070.9 | |
| Net income/(expense) from impairment of retail, intermediate and finished goods |
(110.7) | (10.6) | ||||
| Net income/(expense) from impairment of raw materials and work in progress |
(17.1) | (12.4) |
No inventories were offered as collateral to secure financial debt.
| 31/12/2019 | 30/06/2019 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| In millions of euros | Gross | Impairment | Net | Net | Net |
| Trade and other receivables | 201.9 | (9.8) | 192.1 | 317.9 | 291.8 |
| not s yet due of which: |
154.9 | 154.9 | 288.1 | 230.8 | |
| due 1 s | 47.0 | (9.8) | 37.2 | 29.8 | 60.9 |
| Current tax receivables | 43.5 | - | 43.5 | 20.7 | 52.4 |
| Other assets | 193.4 | (0.0) | 193.2 | 198.6 | 200.7 |
| Other non-current assets | 6.6 | (0.0) | 6.3 | 10.5 | 18.0 |
| TOTAL | 445.4 | (9.8) | 435.1 | 547.8 | 562.9 |
(1) The amount of trade and other receivables due breaks down as follows:
| 30/06/2020 | 30/06/2019 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross | Impairment | Net | Net | Net | ||
| Under 3 months | 27.2 | 0.8 | 26.4 | 28.9 | 55.6 | |
| Between 3 and 6 months | 13.1 | 3.9 | 9.2 | 0.9 | 5.2 | |
| Over 6 months | 6.6 | 5.0 | 1.6 | - | 0.1 | |
| TOTAL | 47.0 | 9.8 | 37.2 | 29.8 | 60.9 |
With the exception of other non-current assets, all receivables are due within one year. There were no significant payment deferrals that would justify the discounting of receivables.
Consequently, the expected risk of non-recovery is low, as evidenced by accounts receivable impairment, which amounted to 5% of the gross value as at 30 June 2020 (2% at end of 2019). There is no significant concentration of credit risk.
The Group's policy is to take out insurance covering accounts receivable inasmuch as local conditions permit.
| In millions of euros | 30/06/2019 | 31/12/2019 | Cash flows | Exchange rate impact |
Scope impact |
Other 1 | 30/06/2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | 952.8 | 1,018.3 | (6.6) | (8.1) | 0.6 | 0.0 | 1,004.2 |
| Marketable securities 2 | 2,597.2 | 3,365.9 | (613.0) | (6.8) | - | - | 2,746.0 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 3,550.1 | 4,384.2 | (619.6) | (14.9) | 0.6 | 0.0 | 3,750.3 |
| Bank overdrafts and short-term liabilities | (18.4) | (12.6) | 4.1 | (0.0) | - | - | (8.5) |
| NET CASH POSITION | 3,531.7 | 4,371.6 | (615.5) | (14.9) | 0.6 | 0.0 | 3,741.8 |
(1) Corresponds to the marked-to-market value of cash and cash equivalents.
(2) Primarily invested in money market UCITS, term accounts, term deposits and other cash equivalents maturing in less than three months.
All cash and cash equivalents have a maturity of less than three months and a sensitivity of less than 0.5%.
Cash and cash equivalents are available for the Group's needs without any particular restrictions.
| In millions of euros | 30/06/2020 | 31/12/2019 | 30/06/2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net inventories and work-in-progress | (146.8) | (159.6) | (104.0) |
| Trade and other receivables | 108.7 | (13.9) | 7.6 |
| Trade and other payables | (106.1) | (16.1) | (52.5) |
| Other receivables and payables | (180.7) | 213.5 | 60.5 |
| TOTAL | (324.8) | 23.9 | (88.4) |
3
At 30 June 2020, Hermès International's share capital consisted of 105,569,412 fully paid-up shares with a par value of €0.51 each, of which 968,764 treasury shares.
During the first half of 2020, the following treasury share movements occurred:
It is specified that no shares are reserved for issuance under put options or agreements to sell shares.
For management purposes, the Hermès Group uses the notion of "equity attributable to owners of the parent" as shown in the consolidated statement of changes in equity. More specifically, equity includes the remeasurement of financial instruments and actuarial gains and losses, as defined in Notes 1.10 and 1.18 of the 2019 Universal registration document.
The Group's objectives, policies and procedures in the area of capital management are in keeping with sound management principles designed to ensure that operations are well-balanced financially and to minimise the use of debt. As its surplus cash position gives it some flexibility, the Group does not use prudential ratios such as "return on equity" in its capital management. During the current year, the Group made no change in its capital management policy and objectives.
In the context of the crisis related to Covid-19, on the proposal of the Executive Management, the Supervisory Board has decided to modify the initial proposal for the payment of an ordinary dividend submitted to the Shareholders' General Meeting, and to reduce the amount from €5.00 to €4.55 per share, i.e. the same amount as paid in 2019.
The General Meeting of 24 April 2020, called to approve the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019, therefore approved payment of an ordinary dividend of €4.55 per share for the financial year.
Taking into account the interim cash dividend of €1.50 per share paid on 5 March 2020, a balance of €3.05 was paid in cash on 30 April 2020.
The total amount of the ordinary dividend paid was accordingly €474.1 million.
The change in foreign currency adjustments in the financial year is analysed below:
| In millions of euros | 30/06/2020 | 31/12/2019 | 30/06/2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Balance as at 1 January | 138.7 | 88.0 | 88.0 |
| US dollar | 2.8 | 13.3 | 6.3 |
| Hong Kong dollar | (7.8) | 10.5 | 4.7 |
| Pound sterling | (10.5) | 8.9 | 1.2 |
| Yen | 4.5 | 5.9 | 6.4 |
| Singapore dollar | (7.4) | 6.5 | 3.2 |
| Yuan | (2.6) | 4.8 | 3.4 |
| Swiss franc | 2.3 | 3.6 | 1.7 |
| Macao pataca | 1.2 | 1.8 | 0.8 |
| Rouble | (1.6) | 1.5 | 1.3 |
| Other currencies | (2.2) | (6.0) | (5.0) |
| Balance at end of period | 117.3 | 138.7 | 112.0 |
Movements in derivatives (future cash flow hedges in foreign currencies) and financial investments in the first half of 2020 break down as follows (after tax):
| In millions of euros | H1 2020 | FY 2019 | H1 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Balance as at 1 January | 50.9 | 48.0 | 48.0 |
| Amount transferred to equity in the year in respect of derivatives | 35.0 | 37.6 | 33.3 |
| Revaluation of derivatives | (11.6) | (32.9) | (32.6) |
| Revaluation of financial investments | 0.0 | - | - |
| Other deferred foreign exchange gains/(losses) recognised in comprehensive income | (4.3) | (1.8) | - |
| Balance at end of period | 70.0 | 50.9 | 48.7 |
Income and expenses recognised directly in equity during the first half of 2020 are as follows:
| In millions of euros | Notes | Gross impact | Tax impact | Net impact |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Actuarial gains and losses | 28 | - | - | - |
| Foreign currency adjustments | 23.2 | (22.9) | - | (22.9) |
| Revaluation adjustments | 23.3 | 30.6 | (11.4) | 19.2 |
| Balance as at 30 June 2020 | (3.8) |
| In millions of euros | Notes | Gross impact | Tax impact | Net impact |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Actuarial gains and losses | 28 | (47.8) | 11.8 | (36.0) |
| Foreign currency adjustments | 23.2 | 50.1 | - | 50.1 |
| Revaluation adjustments | 23.3 | 6.8 | (4.0) | 2.8 |
| Balance as at 31 December 2019 | 16.9 |
| In millions of euros | Notes | Gross impact | Tax impact | Net impact |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Actuarial gains and losses | 28 | - | - | - |
| Foreign currency adjustments | 23.2 | 24.4 | - | 24.4 |
| Revaluation adjustments | 23.3 | 0.6 | - | 0.6 |
| Balance as at 30 June 2019 | 25.0 |
| In millions of euros | 30/06/2020 | 31/12/2019 | 30/06/2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Balance as at 1 January | 7.8 | 4.9 | 4.9 |
| Net income attributable to non-controlling interests | (1.4) | 7.0 | 2.7 |
| Dividends paid to non-controlling interests | (4.4) | (4.0) | (3.3) |
| Foreign currency translation adjustments on foreign entities | (1.6) | 0.7 | 0.4 |
| Other changes | 0.0 | (0.8) | 0.0 |
| Balance at end of period | 0.4 | 7.8 | 4.7 |
3
The Hermès Group's results are exposed to the risks and uncertainties external crisis, activity disruption, damage to the health and safety of set out in the 2019 Universal registration document. In the health, people and consumers, and to foreign exchange risk. The economic and economic, political and social environment stemming from the Covid-19 financial strength of the Hermès Group gives it the means to face this epidemic, the Group is exposed in particular to the risks of a major unprecedented health crisis.
The net position of financial instruments on the balance sheet is as follows:
| In millions of euros | 30/06/2020 | 31/12/2019 | 30/06/2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net financial derivative assets | 69.4 | 36.5 | 57.6 |
| Net financial derivative liabilities | (41.9) | (47.1) | (59.5) |
| Net position of financial derivatives | 27.5 | (10.6) | (1.9) |
The ineffective portion of cash flow hedges recorded in profit or loss is negative €28.7 million (of which €4.4 million from over-hedging), compared with negative €66.9 million (of which negative €1.5 million from over-hedging) at 31 December 2019 and negative €26.2 million (of which negative €1.2 million from over-hedging) at 30 June 2019 (see Note 9). The impact of the effective portion of the hedges recorded in equity is shown in Note 23.3.
The valuation methods used for financial instruments as at 30 June 2020 are identical to those used at 31 December 2019, as described on page 310 of the 2019 Universal registration document.
| In millions of euros | 30/06/2019 | 31/12/2019 | Allocations | Reversals 1 | Exchange rate impact |
Other and reclassifications 2 |
30/06/2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current provisions | 93.3 | 101.4 | 5.9 | (23.9) | (0.0) | 1.8 | 85.1 |
| Non-current provisions | 19.6 | 29.0 | 0.3 | (1.2) | (0.0) | 3.1 | 31.2 |
| TOTAL | 112.9 | 130.4 | 6.2 | (25.1) | (0.1) | 4.8 | 116.3 |
(1) Of which €11.0 million reversed and used.
(2) Corresponds essentially to provisions for restoration costs, established or revised during the financial year in return for the right-of-use asset, which is amortised over the term of the leases.
Current provisions concern provisions for risks, disputes and litigation, as well as provisions to cover the share of the negative position of equity-accounted associates (see Note 18).
Non-current provisions mainly include provisions for restoration.
A geographical breakdown of the workforce is as follows:
| 30/06/2020 | 31/12/2019 | 30/06/2019 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| France | 9,773 | 9,522 | 9,096 |
| Europe (excl. France) | 1,662 | 1,652 | 1,574 |
| Other geographical areas | 4,263 | 4,243 | 4,081 |
| TOTAL | 15,698 | 15,417 | 14,751 |
Employee expenses totalled €633.0 million in the first half of 2020, compared with €613.5 million in the first half of 2019.
Hermès Group employees are eligible for post-employment benefits consolidated financial statements, starting on page 334 of the 2019 through either defined-contribution plans or defined-benefit plans. A Universal registration document. description of these plans together with the main assumptions used to measure pension benefit obligations are presented in Note 28 to the
No changes were made to plans during the first half of the year.
| In millions of euros | Post-employment plans |
Other long-term benefits |
H1 2020 | FY 2019 | H1 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Provisions as at 1 January | 271.1 | 17.1 | 288.2 | 202.9 | 202.9 |
| Foreign currency adjustments | 1.0 | (0.1) | 0.9 | 2.4 | 1.4 |
| Cost according to statement of profit or loss | 9.9 | 1.0 | 10.9 | 40.4 | 14.0 |
| Benefits/contributions paid | (1.6) | (0.5) | (2.1) | (5.9) | (1.9) |
| Actuarial gains and losses | - | - | - | 48.0 | - |
| Other | (0.1) | (0.0) | (0.1) | 0.5 | - |
| Provisions at end of period | 280.3 | 17.5 | 297.8 | 288.2 | 216.4 |
The expense on post-employment and similar benefit obligatons is composed of :
| In millions of euros | Post-employment plans |
Other long-term benefits |
H1 2020 | FY 2019 | H1 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Service costs | 9.3 | 0.9 | 10.1 | 16.5 | 12.7 |
| Interest costs | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 3.0 | 1.2 |
| Financial income on assets | (0.0) | - | (0.0) | (0.6) | - |
| (Gains)/Loss related to past service costs 1 | - | - | - | 20.1 | - |
| Net actuarial (gains)/losses recognised in the year | - | - | - | 1.9 | - |
| Administrative expenses | 0.1 | - | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
| Expense on post-employment and similar benefit obligations |
9.9 | 1.0 | 10.9 | 41.1 | 14.0 |
(1) Corresponds mainly to the impact of the vesting of rights under certain plans following the entry into force of the French PACTE law and the Order of 3 July 2019.
The breakdown of accounts payable and other liabilities is as follows:
| In millions of euros | 30/06/2020 | 31/12/2019 | 30/06/2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Accounts payable | 297.7 | 405.5 | 367.5 |
| Amounts payable to fixed asset suppliers | 35.4 | 74.8 | 41.9 |
| Trade and other payables | 333.1 | 480.4 | 409.4 |
| Current tax debts | 264.9 | 360.1 | 408.0 |
| Other current liabilities | 734.1 | 800.2 | 624.0 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 30.2 | 32.5 | 34.6 |
| TRADE PAYABLES AND OTHER LIABILITIES | 1,362.3 | 1,673.1 | 1,476.0 |
Other current and non-current liabilities mainly consist of tax and social liabilities.
There was no material change in off-balance sheet commitments during the half-year.
Relations between the Hermès Group and related companies during the first half of 2020 were comparable with those of 2019. Specifically, no unusual transaction, by its nature or amount, was carried out during the period.
The total expense incurred in the first half of 2020 for all free share allocation plans (including social security contributions) was €66.7 million, compared with €114.1 million at end-2019 and €36.5 million in the first half of 2019.
No new plans were established in the first half of 2020.
In July, as part of the strengthening of its vertical integration strategy, Hermès acquired 100% of J3L, specialising in metal parts dedicated to leather goods and fashion accessories. Hermès previously held a 30% stake in the capital of the Group's long-standing supplier. The transaction, authorized by French competition authorities, will have no significant impact on the accounts.
This is a free translation into English of the Statutory Auditors' review report issued in French and is provided solely for the convenience of English speaking readers. This report should be read in conjunction with, and construed in accordance with, French law and professional auditing standards applicable in France.
In accordance with the engagement entrusted to us by your General Meeting and pursuant to Article L. 451-1-2 III of the French Monetary and Financial Code (Code monétaire et financier), we performed:
These condensed interim consolidated financial statements were prepared under the responsibility of the Executive Management on 29 July 2020 based on available information at that date in a changing context due to the Covid-19 crisis and to difficulties to assess its consequences and future outlook. Our role is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our review.
We conducted our review in accordance with professional standards applicable in France. A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with professional standards applicable in France and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying condensed interim consolidated financial statements are not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with IAS 34, the standard of IFRS as adopted by the European union applicable to interim financial information.
We also verified the information given in the interim management report prepared on 29 July 2020 commenting on the condensed interim consolidated financial statements that were the subject of our review.
We have no matters to report as to its fair presentation and its consistency with the condensed interim consolidated financial statements.
Neuilly-sur-Seine, 30 July 2020
The Statutory Auditors
PricewaterhouseCoopers Audit
Didier Kling & Associés Member of Grant Thornton Olivier Auberty Vincent Frambourt Guillaume Giné
We hereby certify that, to the best of our knowledge, the condensed interim consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with the applicable accounting standards, and that they give a true and fair view of the assets, financial position and results of the Company and of all companies within its scope of consolidation, and that the half-year business report on page 5 presents a fair view of the significant events occurring during the first six months of the year, their impact on the financial statements, the main related-party transactions and that it describes the main risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the year.
Paris, 30 July 2020
Executive Chairmen
Axel Dumas Henri-Louis Bauer representative of Émile Hermès SARL
Société en commandité par actions (partnership limited by shares) with share capital of €53,840,400.12 Paris Trade and Company Register no. 572076396 Registered office: 24, rue du Faubourg Saint-Honoré – 75008 Paris. Tél. : + 33 (0)1 40 17 44 37
A Hermès publication © Hermès, Paris 2020
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