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Telia Company

Quarterly Report Apr 25, 2024

2982_10-q_2024-04-25_1739f273-a054-4dea-b9b0-3af54f584cd0.pdf

Quarterly Report

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Q1 Interim report January - March 2024

Continued momentum in Telco

First quarter summary

  • Revenue decreased 2.0% to SEK 21,274 million (21,697) and like for like, revenue decreased 1.3%.
  • Service revenue increased 1.5% to SEK 18,634 million (18,359) and like for like, service revenue increased 2.2%. For the Telco operations, service revenue increased 2.7% on a like for like basis.
  • Adjusted EBITDA increased 3.4% to SEK 7,144 million (6,912) and like for like, adjusted EBITDA increased 4.6%. For the Telco operations, adjusted EBITDA increased 2.1% on a like for like basis.
  • Operating income amounted to SEK 2,284 million (1,768).
  • Total net income amounted to SEK 757 million (738).
  • Total EPS amounted to 0.15 SEK (0.15).
  • Operational free cash flow improved to SEK -779 million (-3,620) and the structural part of Operational free cash flow decreased to SEK 413 million (613).
  • The leverage ratio was 2.43x at the end of the quarter.
  • Dividend of SEK 0.50 per share was paid to shareholders.
  • The outlook for 2024 is unchanged.
  • After the end of the first quarter the sale of the operations and network assets in Denmark to Norlys at an enterprise value of DKK 6.25 billion, on a cash and debt-free basis, was completed. The proceeds from the transaction will be used to reduce leverage.

Service revenue 18,634 (SEK million)

+2.2% like for like

Adjusted EBITDA 7,144 (SEK million)

+4.6% like for like

CAPEX4 3,092 (SEK million)

Structural part of Operational free cash flow 413 (SEK million)

SEK in millions, except key ratios, Jan-Mar Jan-Mar Chg Jan-Dec
per share data and changes
Revenue2
2024 2023 % 2023
Change (%) like for like2 21,274 21,697 -2.0 88,561
of which service revenue2 -1.3
change (%) like for like2 18,634 18,359 1.5 75,687
change (%) like for like, Telco operations 2.2
2.7
Adjusted EBITDA 7,144 6,912 3.4 30,254
change (%) like for like 4.6
change (%) like for like, Telco operations 2.1
Margin (%) 33.6 31.9 34.2
Adjusted operating income 2,675 2,346 14.0 10,862
Operating income 2,284 1,768 29.1 4,980
Total net income3 757 738 2.7 897
Total EPS (SEK)3 0.15 0.15 -0.9 0.08
Dividend per share, paid (SEK) 0.50 0.50 - 2.00
Structural part of Operational free cash flow 413 613 -32.7 7,254
Free cash flow per share, rolling twelve months (SEK) 4 2.08 -0.31 1.35
CAPEX excl. fees for licenses, spectrum and right-of-use assets 3,092 3,491 -11.4 13,628

1) Continuing operations if not otherwise stated. Telia Denmark classified as discontinued operations from the third quarter 2023. 2) Restated, see Note 1. 3) Refers to continuing and discontinued operations, 4) CAPEX refers to CAPEX excl. fees for licenses, spectrum and right-of-use assets. 4) Refers to new definition, see Note 15 and section Definitions.

CEO comment

"Operational momentum continued in the first quarter, with growth in all telco businesses and progress in the TV and Media turnaround. NPS and service revenue trends in the consumer segment have been encouraging. Immediately after the end of the quarter the sale of Telia Denmark closed as expected, which strengthens our balance sheet.

Commercial progress

In Sweden, fixed service revenue drove our growth in the quarter, and in particular Telia's leading TV experience which has enabled pricing opportunities in the past 12 months, while mobile was stable. The consumer business continued its positive trend in both NPS and in service revenue, which grew 5.0%. This was underpinned in part by our work to improve customer service, with a new record low in incoming contacts for B2C being achieved in March, 40% lower level versus three years ago, following improvements in operational efficiency, IT infrastructure and customer experience. Swedish service revenue growth overall accelerated to 3.5% and, excluding the decline in copper related services, the growth was 5.6%.

Our business in Finland reported a steady service revenue growth at around 2%. Positively, this was underpinned by a further improvement in mobile consumer customer satisfaction and a mobile consumer ARPU increase of 12%, as well as nearly 20% revenue growth in our data center business in Helsinki. Partly, this was offset by a lower mobile customer base and steep declines in fixed legacy services.

Norway has a similar momentum, with service revenue also up around 2% in the quarter, driven both by higher consumer ARPU and strong growth in our mobile wholesale business, however partly offset by slight fixed service revenue decline and lower invoicing fees.

Lithuania reported a healthy mid-single digit growth in service revenue, driven mainly by mobile subscriber and ARPU growth. We launched new self-service customer apps in the quarter to drive customer experience, monetization and lower cost to serve. Fixedline revenue also grew driven by broadband and business solutions. Estonia had a lower revenue momentum this quarter, as a result of the timing of price changes, but launched a commercial 26Ghz 5G FWA service which offers a fiber like experience via the mobile network. We also won the local tender to provide connectivity, devices and security for the European Union parliamentary election.

TV and Media saw a decline in advertising revenue of 6.3% due to weak market conditions, however the decline was lower than in previous quarters and the majority of it was offset by 5.2% growth in pay TV revenue. We are pleased with the progress in our digital transformation, with growth both in streaming consumption, the streaming customer base, and in our digital advertising revenue.

Importantly, our sustainability agenda continues at full speed, with 55% of our supply chain emissions now covered by Science Based Targets, our A- score from CDP being reconfirmed in the quarter, and another 200,000 individuals reached by our digital inclusion initiatives.

Financial development

In the Telco business, service revenue grew 2.7% and EBITDA grew 2.1%. Excluding a time shift in pension refund, Telco EBITDA grew 3.4%. A weak macro and regulatory effects were notable headwinds

in the quarter, but partly offset by a modest energy cost tailwind. Resource cost efficiency improved, despite salary inflation, due to reductions in costs for consultants.

In total, EBITDA for the group grew 4.6%, helped also by lower losses in TV and Media compared to the first quarter last year, as our agenda to return this unit to profitability made further progress with savings on content and broad-based cost reductions.

Phasing effects of interest, pension refund and working capital reduced our cash flow in the quarter, as expected, but most of this effect was absorbed by increasing EBITDA and lower cash capex.

Our balance sheet is healthy, with a net debt to EBITDA at 2.43x at the end of the quarter. The proceeds from the sale of Telia Denmark, which closed on 2 April, will be used to reduce leverage.

Looking ahead

After the first three months, we are comfortable with the full-year outlook we gave in January, which is unchanged, as are our expectations of cash flow generation being tilted towards the second half of the year.

The focus in my first quarter as CEO has been to analyze the business and build our mid-term plan together with our business unit leaders. I have seen a company with an impressive set of assets and an engaged organization, and, building on a strategy which is sound in all material aspects, our goal is to eliminate barriers and complexities, so that Telia can become simpler and faster in decision making and commercial execution. If we succeed with this, we expect that we can grow our cash flow to above our current dividend level in future years. We plan to share more details of our mid-term ambitions after the summer.

I would like to thank all employees for your work in my first quarter as CEO, and our shareholders for your continued support. I very much look forward to the years ahead."

Patrik Hofbauer

President & CEO

In CEO comment, all growth rates disclosed are based on the "like for like" definition and EBITDA refers to adjusted EBITDA, unless otherwise stated. See definitions for more information.

Outlook for 2024 (unchanged)

Service revenue, like for like, is estimated to grow by low single digits.

Adjusted EBITDA, like for like, is estimated to grow by low to midsingle digits.

CAPEX, excluding fees for licenses, spectrum and right of use assets, is estimated to be around SEK 14 billion.

The structural part of Operational free cash flow is estimated to be between SEK 7-8 billion.

Leverage and credit rating target

Telia Company targets a leverage corresponding to Net debt/adjusted EBITDA in the range of 2.0-2.5x and a solid investment grade of A- to BBB+.

Dividend policy

Telia Company intends to follow a progressive dividend policy, with a floor of SEK 2.00 per share and an ambition for low to mid-single digit percentage growth.

Dividend to shareholders for 2023

For 2023, the Annual General Meeting (AGM) on April 10, 2024, decided on a dividend of SEK 2.00 per share (2.00), totaling SEK 7.9 billion (7.9). The dividend will be split and distributed in four tranches of SEK 0.50 per share.

First distribution

The AGM decided that the first distribution of dividend was to be distributed by Euroclear Sweden on April 17, 2024.

Second distribution

The AGM decided that the final day for trading in shares entitling shareholders to dividend be set for July 30, 2024, and that the first day of trading in shares excluding rights to dividend be set for July 31, 2024. The record date at Euroclear Sweden for the right to receive dividend will be August 1, 2024. The dividend is expected to be distributed by Euroclear Sweden on August 6, 2024.

Third distribution

The AGM decided that the final day for trading in shares entitling shareholders to dividend be set for October 29, 2024, and that the first day of trading in shares excluding rights to dividend be set for October 30, 2024. The record date at Euroclear Sweden for the right to receive dividend will be October 31, 2024. The dividend is expected to be distributed by Euroclear Sweden on November 5, 2024.

Fourth distribution

The AGM decided that the final day for trading in shares entitling shareholders to dividend be set for February 5, 2025, and that the first day of trading in shares excluding rights to dividend be set for February 6, 2025. The record date at Euroclear Sweden for the right to receive dividend will be February 7, 2025. The dividend is expected to be distributed by Euroclear Sweden on February 12, 2025.

Review of the group, first quarter 2024

Revenue and earnings

Revenue decreased 2.0% to SEK 21,274 million (21,697) and like for like, revenue decreased 1.3%.

Service revenue increased 1.5% to SEK 18,634 million (18,359) and like for like, service revenue increased 2.2% driven by a positive development for the Telco operations.

Adjusted EBITDA increased 3.4% to SEK 7,144 million (6,912) and the adjusted EBITDA margin increased to 33.6% (31.9). Like for like, adjusted EBITDA increased 4.6% driven mainly by Finland, Norway and TV and Media.

Operating income increased to SEK 2,284 million (1,768).

Adjustment items affecting operating income amounted to SEK -391 million (-578).

Adjusted operating income increased to SEK 2,675 million (2,346).

Financial items totaled SEK -1,261 million (-843) of which SEK -1,143 million (-864) related to net interest expenses. The increase in net interest expenses was mainly due to increased interest rates and foreign exchange rates.

Income taxes amounted to SEK -277 million (-324). The effective tax rate was 27.1% (35.0), mainly impacted by reassessed base for Estonian distribution tax and a non-tax deductible capital loss related to the liquidation of a Turkish subsidiary. Adjusted for these items, the effective tax rate would have been 21.4%.

Net income from continuing operations amounted to SEK 745 million (602) and Net income from discontinued operations amounted to SEK 12 million (136).

Other comprehensive income increased to SEK 2,448 million (-647) mainly due to higher remeasurements of defined benefit pension plans. 2023 was impacted by negative foreign translation differences.

Cash flow, continuing and discontinued operations

Cash flow from operating activities increased to SEK 3,503 million (1,350) mainly as reduced vendor financing levels had a negative impact on the first quarter 2023.

Cash flow from investing activities amounted to SEK 226 million (-7,593). The first quarter of 2024 was mainly impacted by net disposals of short-term investments.

Cash flow from financing activities amounted to SEK -11,163 million (10,141). The first quarter of 2024 was impacted by higher repayments of borrowings, higher paid dividend as the dividend was divided into four tranches instead of two tranches as in 2023, and lower proceeds from borrowings.

Operational free cash flow, continuing operations

Structural part of Operational free cash flow decreased to SEK 413 million (613) mainly driven by higher paid interest partly offset by decreased Cash CAPEX excluding licenses and spectrum. Furthermore, a rephasing of pension refund of SEK 400 million into the subsequent quarter also had a negative impact.

Operational free cash flow improved to SEK -779 million (-3,620) mainly driven by less negative working capital contribution and decreased Cash CAPEX excluding licenses and spectrum partly offset by higher paid interest.

Financial position

CAPEX excluding right-of-use assets from continuing operations, decreased to SEK 3,095 million (3,491). CAPEX excluding fees for licenses, spectrum and right-of-use assets from continuing operations, decreased to SEK 3,092 million (3,491). Cash CAPEX decreased to SEK 3,367 million (4,157).

Net debt from continuing and discontinued operations was SEK 77,753 million at the end of the first quarter (73,758 at the end of the fourth quarter of 2023). The net debt/adjusted EBITDA ratio increased to 2.43x compared to 2.32x at the end of the fourth quarter 2023. The increase was mainly due to dividend paid to shareholders.

Investments in associates and joint ventures, pension obligation assets and other non-current assets increased to SEK 9,185 million (6,742), mainly due to remeasurements of defined benefit pension plans.

Current interest-bearing receivables decreased to SEK 9,041 million (13,896) mainly due to net divestments of investment bonds.

Current borrowings decreased to SEK 8,795 million (14,069), mainly due to repaid debt, partly offset by new issued debt.

Trade payables and other current liabilities, current tax payables and current provisions decreased to SEK 31,752 million (35,920) mainly due to the last tranche of the dividend being paid out and decrease in liabilities for film and program rights.

Significant events in the first quarter

  • On February 28, 2024, Telia Company announced that the sale of Telia Denmark had received regulatory approval from the Danish Competition Council.
  • On March 4, 2024, Telia Company announced an invitation to holders of certain outstanding SEK and EUR notes for purchase subject to the conditions and the restrictions described in the tender offer memorandum dated March 4, 2024.
  • On March 12, 2024, Telia Company announced that Markus Messerer, Senior Vice President, Chief Strategy & Commercial Officer, will leave the Telia to pursue opportunities outside the company.
  • On March 12, 2024, Telia Company announced the results of its tender offer in respect of certain outstanding SEK and EUR notes. Settlement of the aggregate principal amounts of SEK 1,925 million and EUR 350.0 million is expected to take place on March 13, 2024.

Significant events after the end of the first quarter

  • On April 2, 2024, Telia Company announced the closing of the sale of its operations and network assets in Denmark to Norlys a.m.b.a. at an enterprise value of DKK 6.25 billion, on a cash and debt-free basis.
  • On April 10, 2024, Telia Company announced the resolutions passed at the Annual General Meeting.

Sweden

In the quarter Telia and RISE signed an agreement as a basis for continued joint strategic innovation cooperation with the intention of shortening the lead time from research and innovation to commercialization. Furthermore, Telia again came out on top in the Sustainable Brand Index (SBI), Europe's largest independent brand study on sustainability.

Mobile postpaid subscriptions excluding M2M services increased by ~15,000 in the quarter driven by the consumer segment. TV subscriptions increased by ~16,000 and fixed broadband subscriptions decreased by ~1,000 in the quarter.

Revenue, like for like, decreased 2.0% as increased service revenue was more than offset by lower sales of both mobile and fixed equipment.

Service revenue, like for like, increased 3.5% as mobile service revenue remained rather unchanged and fixed service revenue increased 6.3%. The growth in fixed service revenue was mainly driven by TV following both subscriber base and ARPU expansion, but also from revenue growth for broadband and business solutions. Together this more than compensated for a continued decline in fixed telephony revenue.

Adjusted EBITDA margin increased slightly to 37.0% (36.9) and adjusted EBITDA like for like declined 1.7% as the growth in service revenue was more than offset by around SEK 100 million in lower contribution from pension refund compared to the corresponding period last year, this due to a rephasing of pension refund to the subsequent quarter. Furthermore, a write-down of accounts receivable of around SEK 50 million impacted adjusted EBITDA negatively.

CAPEX excluding fees for licenses, spectrum and right-of-use assets, remained unchanged at SEK 1,026 million (1,026).

SEK in millions, except margins,
operational data and changes
Jan-Mar
2024
Jan-Mar
2023
Chg
%
Jan-Dec
2023
Revenue 8,798 8,980 -2.0 35,869
Change (%) like for like -2.0
of which service revenue (external) 7,676 7,413 3.5 30,401
change (%) like for like 3.5
Adjusted EBITDA 3,256 3,313 -1.7 13,615
Margin (%) 37.0 36.9 38.0
change (%) like for like -1.7
Adjusted operating income 1,558 1,587 -1.8 6,655
Operating income 1,480 1,475 0.4 6,226
CAPEX excluding fees for licenses, spectrum and
right-of-use assets1
1,026 1,026 0.0 3,911
Subscriptions, (thousands)
Mobile 8,834 8,200 7.7 8,769
of which machine-to-machine (M2M) 4,359 3,676 18.6 4,286
Fixed telephony 297 396 -25.0 313
Broadband 1,376 1,382 -0.5 1,377
TV 1,051 994 5.7 1,034
ARPU, (SEK)
Mobile, postpaid1 246 246 -0.2 247
Broadband1 346 324 6.8 334
TV 232 199 16.6 205
Employees1 4,394 4,484 -2.0 4,363

1) Restated, see Note 1.

Finland

In the quarter Telia announced plans for a programmable 5G network, implemented first in Telia's partly EU-funded Sirius project, as well as launched a cooperation with Danfoss around optimization of energy solutions for landlords and housing associations.

Mobile postpaid subscriptions excluding M2M services decreased by ~25,000 in the quarter driven by the consumer segment. TV subscriptions decreased by ~5,000 and fixed broadband subscriptions decreased by ~2,000 in the quarter.

Revenue, like for like, decreased 1.3% as increased service revenue could not fully compensate for reduced sales of both mobile and fixed equipment.

Service revenue, like for like, increased 1.9% as mobile service revenue increased 4.4% driven by an improved ARPU in the consumer segment. Fixed service revenue declined 1.2% as growth in both TV and broadband, supported by ARPU expansion, was more than offset by lower business solutions revenue as well as increased pressure on fixed telephony revenue due to a change in regulation.

Adjusted EBITDA margin increased to 31.9% (30.2) and adjusted EBITDA, like for like, increased 3.9% from the combination of service revenue growth and a lower cost level compared to the corresponding quarter last year.

CAPEX excluding fees for licenses, spectrum and right-of-use assets, decreased 33.4% to SEK 332 million (498).

SEK in millions, except margins, Jan-Mar Jan-Mar Chg Jan-Dec
operational data and changes 2024 2023 % 2023
Revenue 3,910 3,957 -1.2 16,545
Change (%) like for like -1.3
of which service revenue (external) 3,434 3,367 2.0 14,080
change (%) like for like 1.9
Adjusted EBITDA 1,249 1,197 4.4 5,093
Margin (%) 31.9 30.2 30.8
change (%) like for like 3.9
Adjusted operating income 381 321 18.6 1,444
Operating income 363 286 26.7 -1,574
CAPEX excluding fees for licenses, spectrum and
right-of-use assets1
332 498 -33.4 1,722
Subscriptions, (thousands)
Mobile 3,086 3,114 -0.9 3,092
of which machine-to-machine (M2M) 452 392 15.5 426
Fixed telephony 11 14 -19.9 12
Broadband 606 606 0.1 609
TV 659 688 -4.2 664
ARPU, (EUR)
Mobile, postpaid 19.4 17.9 8.0 18.5
Broadband 11.1 10.7 3.0 10.8
TV 7.0 6.5 7.7 6.4
Employees1 2,595 2,819 -7.9 2,642

1) Restated, see Note 1.

Norway

In the quarter Telia Norway and Viaplay Group signed a new and expanded, long-term agreement that strengthens co-operation and ensures Telia customers' access to all Viaplay's channels and streaming services. And, following Telia last year modernizing an average of 23 base stations every week with 5G technology and even better 4G, almost 40% of data traffic now goes over 5G.

Mobile postpaid subscriptions excluding M2M services declined by ~2,000 in the quarter. TV subscriptions declined by ~9,000 and fixed broadband subscriptions decreased by ~7,000 in the quarter.

Revenue, like for like, increased 0.6% as growth for service revenue more than compensated for lower equipment sales.

Service revenue, like for like, increased 2.2% as fixed service revenue decreased 1.8%, driven by business solutions, and mobile service revenue increased 4.7%, driven mainly by ARPU expansion in the consumer segment as well as continued growth for wholesale revenue.

Adjusted EBITDA margin increased to 46.9% (44.7) and adjusted EBITDA like for like increased 5.9% driven by the growth in service revenue coupled with lower operational expenses mainly related to resource costs.

CAPEX excluding fees for licenses, spectrum and right-of-use assets, decreased 18.0% to SEK 532 million (648).

SEK in millions, except margins, Jan-Mar Jan-Mar Chg Jan-Dec
operational data and changes 2024 2023 % 2023
Revenue 3,608 3,764 -4.1 15,114
Change (%) like for like 0.6
of which service revenue (external) 3,117 3,198 -2.6 12,854
change (%) like for like 2.2
Adjusted EBITDA 1,692 1,681 0.6 7,062
Margin (%) 46.9 44.7 46.7
change (%) like for like 5.9
Adjusted operating income 729 726 0.4 2,730
Operating income 681 645 5.6 2,197
CAPEX excluding fees for licenses, spectrum and
right-of-use assets1
532 648 -18.0 2,694
Subscriptions, (thousands)
Mobile 2,355 2,383 -1.2 2,340
of which machine-to-machine (M2M) 196 213 -8.1 181
Fixed telephony 13 14 -7.3 14
Broadband 492 501 -1.7 499
TV 466 484 -3.8 474
ARPU, (NOK)
Mobile, postpaid1 294 286 2.8 293
Broadband1 249 252 -1.0 248
TV1 300 286 4.8 294
Employees1 1,410 1,537 -8.3 1,459

1) Restated, see Note 1.

Lithuania

In the quarter Telia was again recognized as the leader in mobile communications according to a report from the communications regulator and Telia was also awarded as the most sustainable operator in Lithuania according to Sustainable Brand Index (SBI).

Mobile postpaid subscriptions excluding M2M services increased by ~10,000 in the quarter. TV subscriptions decreased by ~1,000 and fixed broadband subscriptions decreased by ~1,000 in the quarter.

Revenue, like for like, increased 0.8% as service revenue growth more than compensated for lower sales of both mobile and fixed equipment. Service revenue, like for like, increased 4.5% mainly driven by a positive development for mobile service revenue, which increased 7.6%, following an increased number of subscriptions as well as ARPU increasing by 6.2%. Fixed service revenue grew 1.9% driven mainly by increased revenue from broadband and business solutions.

Adjusted EBITDA margin increased to 38.2% (36.5) and adjusted EBITDA like for like increased 5.5% due to continued growth in service revenue.

CAPEX excluding fees for licenses, spectrum and right-of-use assets, increased 5.5% to SEK 185 million (175).

SEK in millions, except margins, Jan-Mar Jan-Mar Chg Jan-Dec
operational data and changes 2024 2023 % 2023
Revenue 1,337 1,322 1.1 5,516
Change (%) like for like 0.8
of which service revenue (external) 1,058 1,009 4.8 4,259
change (%) like for like 4.5
Adjusted EBITDA 511 483 5.8 2,019
Margin (%) 38.2 36.5 36.6
change (%) like for like 5.5
Adjusted operating income 307 274 11.8 1,152
Operating income 300 265 13.4 1,115
CAPEX excluding fees for licenses, spectrum and
right-of-use assets1
185 175 5.5 663
Subscriptions, (thousands)
Mobile 1,626 1,599 1.7 1,643
of which machine-to-machine (M2M) 307 320 -4.0 321
Fixed telephony 151 169 -10.2 155
Broadband 425 427 -0.5 426
TV 260 258 0.8 261
ARPU, (EUR)
Mobile, postpaid 12.6 12.1 4.5 12.5
Broadband 14.5 13.7 6.5 14.1
TV 12.1 12.1 0.0 12.1
Employees1 1,629 1,674 -2.7 1,628

1) Restated, see Note 1.

Estonia

In the quarter Telia announced plans for continued fixed network modernization and expansion, including plans to extend the current fiber network by another ~9,000 households across the country. Also, the sixth nationwide Telia Digital Cleanup Day was performed, and once again several records were set as hundreds of organizations and thousands of people deleted large amounts of data and recycled thousands of useless electronic devices.

Mobile postpaid subscriptions excluding M2M services decreased by ~3,000 in the quarter. TV subscriptions decreased by ~4,000 and fixed broadband subscriptions decreased by ~3,000 in the quarter.

Revenue, like for like, was flat as increased service revenue was offset by lower equipment sales.

Service revenue, like for like, increased 1.3% as mobile service revenue remained rather unchanged and fixed service revenue increased 2.3% from a positive development for predominately business solutions and to some less extent also broadband.

Adjusted EBITDA margin increased to 41.1% (38.9) and adjusted EBITDA like for like increased 5.7% driven by the service revenue growth and a lower cost level.

CAPEX excluding fees for licenses, spectrum and right-of-use assets, decreased 1.1% to SEK 84 million (84).

SEK in millions, except margins, Jan-Mar Jan-Mar Chg Jan-Dec
operational data and changes 2024 2023 % 2023
Revenue 984 982 0.3 4,145
Change (%) like for like 0.0
of which service revenue (external) 834 821 1.6 3,456
change (%) like for like 1.3
Adjusted EBITDA 404 382 6.0 1,618
Margin (%) 41.1 38.9 39.0
change (%) like for like 5.7
Adjusted operating income 203 239 -15.2 1,014
Operating income 200 233 -14.2 999
CAPEX excluding fees for licenses, spectrum and
right-of-use assets1
84 84 -1.1 484
Subscriptions, (thousands)
Mobile 1,274 1,248 2.0 1,266
of which machine-to-machine (M2M) 497 466 6.7 481
Fixed telephony 173 187 -7.4 174
Broadband 270 275 -1.9 273
TV 190 197 -3.8 194
ARPU, (EUR)
Mobile, postpaid 12.6 12.9 -1.7 12.9
Broadband 14.5 13.7 6.5 14.1
TV 12.1 12.1 0.0 12.1
Employees1 1,371 1,386 -1.1 1,359

1) Restated, see Note 1.

TV and Media

In the quarterthe first season of "Bäst i test" ended on TV4 and reached an average of more than 2 million viewers per episode and a record of 715,000 viewers per episode on TV4 Play. Furthermore, the newly released second season of Hautalehto was watched in record numbers on MTV Katsomo and set the record for most viewings during its release month.

Direct subscriptions video-on-demand (SVOD) increased by ~30,000 in the quarter driven by both Sweden and Finland.

Revenue, like for like, decreased 2.4% driven by lower service revenue generation.

Service revenue, like for like, decreased 2.1% as growth of 5.2% for TV revenue was more than offset by advertising revenue declining 6.3% driven by a weaker advertising market in Sweden compared to the corresponding period last year.

Adjusted EBITDA margin improved to -10.5% (-18.6) and adjusted EBITDA like for like improved 44.5% as lower service revenue was more than compensated by reduced content cost, as well as lower operational expenses, primarily related to resources and marketing.

CAPEX excluding fees for licenses, spectrum and right-of-use assets, increased 11.4% to SEK 38 million (34).

SEK in millions, except margins, Jan-Mar Jan-Mar Chg Jan-Dec
operational data and changes 2024 2023 % 2023
Revenue1 1,915 1,961 -2.3 8,162
Change (%) like for like -2.4
of which service revenue (external) 1 1,914 1,954 -2.0 8,135
change (%) like for like -2.1
Adjusted EBITDA -202 -364 44.5 -225
Margin (%) -10.5 -18.6 -2.8
change (%) like for like -44.7
Adjusted operating income -392 -570 31.2 -1,123
Operating income -397 -617 35.6 -2,149
CAPEX excluding fees for licenses, spectrum and
right-of-use asset
38 34 11.4 185
Subscriptions, (thousands)
TV (SVOD) 832 765 8.7 802
Employees1 1,215 1,276 -4.8 1,253

1) Restated, see Note 1.

Other operations

Operations and network assets in Denmark to be sold, are classified as held for sale and discontinued operations since September 15, 2023. Danish units that will not be sold are included in Other operations within continuing operations.

Revenue, like for like, decreased 0.1% driven by lower equipment sales in Latvia.

Adjusted EBITDA margin increased to 20.4% (19.4) and adjusted EBITDA like for like increased 8.1%.

In Latvia, revenue like for like, decreased 2.6% as increased service revenue was more than offset by lower sales of equipment. Adjusted EBITDA margin increased to 29.7% (29.5) and adjusted EBITDA like for like decreased 0.8% as the growth in service revenue was not enough to compensate for higher operational expenses mainly related to resources. The number of Mobile postpaid subscriptions excluding M2M services increased by ~1,000 in the quarter.

SEK in millions, except margins, Jan-Mar Jan-Mar Chg Jan-Dec
operational data and changes 2024 2023 % 2023
Revenue 1,145 1,132 1.1 5,025
of which Latvia 793 801 -0.9 3,566
Change (%) like for like, Other operations -0.1
Change (%) like for like, Latvia -2.6
Adjusted EBITDA 234 220 6.4 1,072
of which Latvia 236 236 -0.4 1,029
Margin (%), Other operations 20.4 19.4 21.3
Margin (%), Latvia 29.7 29.5 28.9
Change (%) like for like, Other operations 8.1
Change (%) like for like, Latvia -0.8
Income from associated companies 30 23 30.0 97
of which Latvia 31 33 -6.0 126
Adjusted operating income -110 -231 52.4 -1,010
Operating income -344 -519 33.7 -1,834
CAPEX excluding fees for licenses, spectrum
and right-of-use assets1
900 1,024 -12.1 3,969
Subscriptions, (thousands)
Mobile Latvia 1,451 1,452 -0.1 1,445
of which machine-to-machine (M2M) 429 413 3.8 423
Mobile, postpaid ARPU (EUR) 14.4 14.1 1.6 14.0
Employees1 5,141 5,236 -1.8 5,193

1) Restated, see Note 1.

Discontinued operations (Denmark)

A final and binding agreement to sell Telia's operations and network assets in Denmark to Norlys was signed in the third quarter 2023. The transaction, first announced on April 25, 2023, is in line with Telia's strategy to focus on markets in which there is a clear path to securing and defending leading market positions.

On April 2, 2024, Telia Company announced the closing of the sale of its operations and network assets in Denmark to Norlys a.m.b.a. at an enterprise value of DKK 6.25 billion (approximately SEK 9.5 billion), on a cash and debt-free basis.

Based on the agreement with Norlys, the operations and network assets in Denmark to be sold were classified as held for sale and discontinued operations as of September 15, 2023. Danish units that will not be sold are included in Other operations within continuing operations. Highlights for discontinued operations are presented in a condensed format and include only external items. For more information on discontinued operations, see Note 13.

SEK in millions, except margins,
operational data and changes
Jan-Mar
2024
Jan-Mar
2023
Chg
%
Jan-Dec
2023
Revenue 1,274 1,314 -3.1 5,679
Adjusted EBITDA 358 346 3.4 1,473
Margin (%) 28.1 26.4 25.9
CAPEX excluding fees for licenses, spectrum and
right-of-use assets
162 221 -26.6 734

Condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income

SEK in millions, except per share data and
number of shares
Note
Jan-Mar
2024
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Dec
2023
Revenue
3, 4
21,274 21,697 88,561
Goods and services purchased -7,859 -8,478 -33,546
Personnel expenses -3,756 -3,868 -14,797
Other external expenses -2,733 -2,944 -11,414
Other operating income and expenses, net -172 -74 -412
EBITDA 6,753 6,334 28,392
Depreciation, amortization and impairment -4,506 -4,596 -23,517
Income from associated companies and joint ventures 37 30 105
Operating income
3
2,284 1,768 4,980
Financial items, net -1,261 -843 -3,876
Income after financial items
3
1,022 926 1,105
Income taxes -277 -324 -1,099
Net income from continuing operations 745 602 6
Net income from discontinued operations
13
12 136 891
Total net income 757 738 897
Items that may be reclassified to net income:
Foreign currency translation differences from continuing operations 198 -1,341 -1,624
Foreign currency translation differences from discontinued operations 193 29 -22
Cash flow hedges 259 -5 -100
Cost of hedging -9 -27 -102
Debt instruments at fair value through OCI -2 1 2
Income taxes relating to items that may be reclassified 245 132 47
Items that will not be reclassified to net income:
Equity instruments at fair value through OCI - - 310
Remeasurements of defined benefit pension plans 1,964 708 -2,253
Income taxes relating to items that will not be reclassified -401 -145 461
Other comprehensive income (OCI) 2,448 -647 -3,280
Total comprehensive income 3,205 91 -2,383
Net income attributable to:
Owners of the parent 598 603 303
Non-controlling interests 160 135 594
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Owners of the parent 2,805 -97 -2,927
Non-controlling interests 400 187 544
Earnings per share (SEK), basic and diluted 0.15 0.15 0.08
of which from continuing operations, basic and diluted 0.15 0.12 -0.15
Number of shares (thousands)
Outstanding at period-end
6
3,932,109 3,932,109 3,932,109
Weighted average, basic and diluted 3,932,109 3,932,109 3,932,109
Adjusted EBITDA
2, 15
7,144 6,912 30,254
Adjusted operating income
2, 15
2,675 2,346 10,862

Condensed consolidated statements of financial position

SEK in millions Note Mar 31,
2024
Dec 31,
2023
Assets
Goodwill and other intangible assets 5 66,747 66,020
Property, plant and equipment 5 70,683 70,181
Film and program rights, non-current 2,910 2,931
Right-of-use assets 5 17,151 16,823
Investments in associated companies and joint ventures, pension obligation assets and
other non-current assets
9 9,185 6,742
Deferred tax assets 1,111 1,183
Non-current interest-bearing receivables 7, 9 9,637 8,998
Total non-current assets 177,423 172,878
Film and program rights, current 2,374 2,851
Inventories 2,481 2,307
Trade and other receivables and current tax receivables 9 14,261 14,580
Current interest-bearing receivables 7, 9 9,041 13,896
Cash and cash equivalents 7, 9 3,783 11,646
Assets classified as held for sale 13 9,349 8,310
Total current assets 41,289 53,590
Total assets 218,713 226,468
Equity and liabilities
Equity attributable to owners of the parent 56,280 53,468
Equity attributable to non-controlling interests 3,751 3,526
Total equity 60,031 56,994
Non-current borrowings 7, 9 97,109 98,497
Deferred tax liabilities 9,121 9,013
Provisions for pensions and other non-current provisions 5,753 5,710
Other non-current liabilities 1,923 2,098
Total non-current liabilities 113,906 115,317
Current borrowings 7, 9 8,795 14,069
Trade payables and other current liabilities, current tax payables and current provisions 9, 12 31,752 35,920
Liabilities directly associated with assets classified as held for sale 12, 13 4,229 4,169
Total current liabilities 44,776 54,158
Total equity and liabilities 218,713 226,468

Condensed consolidated statements of cash flows

SEK in millions Jan-Mar
2024
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Dec
2023
Net income 757 738 897
Adjustments 5,515 6,513 30,156
Cash flow before change in working capital 6,272 7,250 31,053
Increase/decrease film and program right assets and liabilities1 -550 -323 168
Increase/decrease other operating receivables, liabilities, and inventories -652 -3,988 -642
Change in working capital -1,202 -4,311 -474
Amortization and impairment of film and program rights1 -1,567 -1,589 -5,908
Cash flow from operating activities 3,503 1,350 24,671
of which from discontinued operations 297 255 1,432
Cash CAPEX (Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment acquired) -3,561 -4,363 -15,466
Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment divested 7 6 38
Loans granted and other similar investments -374 -979 -3,944
Repayment of loans granted and other similar investments 437 698 2,401
Cash flow from other investing activities 3,717 -2,956 -5,087
Total cash flow from investing activities 226 -7,593 -22,058
of which from discontinued operations -91 -205 -800
Cash flow before financing activities 3,729 -6,243 2,613
Dividends paid to owners of the parent -1,966 0 -5,898
Dividends paid to holders of non-controlling interests -175 -125 -478
Proceeds from borrowings 35 9,433 13,877
Repayment of borrowings -13,107 -863 -6,135
Cash flow from other financing activities 4,050 1,696 1,287
Cash flow from financing activities -11,163 10,141 2,653
of which from discontinued operations -7 -57 -142
Cash flow for the period -7,434 3,898 5,266
of which from discontinued operations 199 -8 489
Cash and cash equivalents, opening balance 11,764 6,871 6,871
Cash flow for the period -7,434 3,898 5,266
Exchange rate differences in cash and cash equivalents 137 -266 -372
Cash and cash equivalents, closing balance 4,468 10,503 11,764
of which from continuing operations 3,783 10,503 11,646
of which from discontinued operations 685 - 118

See Note 15 section Operational free cash flow for further information.

1) Total cash outflow from acquired film and program rights is the total of Increase/decrease film and program right assets and liabilities and Amortization and impairment of film and program rights.

Condensed consolidated statements of changes in equity

SEK in millions Owners of the
parent
Non-controlling
interests
Total
equity
Opening balance, January 1, 2023 64,239 3,434 67,673
Dividends - -125 -125
Share-based payments 6 - 6
Total transactions with owners 6 -125 -119
Total comprehensive income -97 187 91
Closing balance, March 31, 2023 64,148 3,496 67,644
Dividends -7,864 -327 -8,191
Share-based payments 18 - 18
Cancellation of treasury shares, net effect - - -
Bonus issue, net effect - - -
Total transactions with owners -7,847 -327 -8,174
Total comprehensive income -2,830 357 -2,473
Cash flow hedge transferred to assets -3 - -3
Closing balance, December 31, 2023 53,468 3,526 56,994
Dividends - -175 -175
Share-based payments 7 - 7
Total transactions with owners 7 -175 -168
Total comprehensive income 2,805 400 3,205
Closing balance, March 31, 2024 56,280 3,751 60,031

Note 1.

Basis of preparation

General

The Telia Company group applies IFRS Accounting standards as adopted by the European Union. The parent company's financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act as well as standard RFR 2 Accounting for Legal Entities and other statements issued by the Swedish Corporate Reporting Board. For the group this Interim report has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and for the parent company in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. The accounting policies adopted, and computation methods used are consistent with those followed in the Annual and Sustainability Report 2023. All amounts in this report are presented in SEK millions, unless otherwise stated. Rounding differences may occur. If prior periods have been restated for comparability to reflect changes in financial and operational data, the changes are only described if material.

References

For more information regarding:

  • Review of the group, see page 5.
  • Significant events, see page 6.
  • Risks and uncertainties, see page 37.

Discontinued operations

Discontinued operations (Denmark)

Operations and network assets in Denmark to be sold are classified as held for sale and discontinued operations as of September 15, 2023. Discontinued operations (Denmark) are not included in the segment information in Note 3. Danish units that will not be sold are included in Other operations within continuing operations. For information on discontinued operations, see Note 13.

Adjustment of TV & Media DTV revenue from operators

Digital TV revenue from operators in Sweden related to Premium pay service in TV and Media has been adjusted in order to recognize Telia Company's contractual sale as revenue. Previously, the contractual sale was recognized on a gross basis as revenue and goods and services purchased. Comparative periods have been restated, which resulted in a reduction of both revenue (service revenue) and goods and services purchased by SEK 224 million for full year 2023. The adjustment had no net impact on EBITDA. The adjustments for the quarters and full year 2023 are presented in the tables below.

SEK in millions Reported
Jan-Mar
2023
Restatement
Jan-Mar
2023
Restated
Jan-Mar
2023
Reported
Apr-Jun
2023
Restatement
Apr-Jun
2023
Restated
Apr-Jun
2023
Revenue 21,756 -58 21,697 21,934 -56 21,877
Goods and services purchased -8,536 58 -8,478 -8,131 56 -8,075
Personnel expenses, Other external expenses
and Other operating income and expenses
-6,886 - -6,886 -6,809 - -6,809
EBITDA 6,334 - 6,334 6,993 - 6,993
SEK in millions Reported
Jul-Sep
2023
Restatement
Jul-Sep
2023
Restated
Jul-Sep
2023
Reported
Oct-Dec
2023
Restatement
Oct-Dec
2023
Restated
Oct-Dec
2023
Revenue 21,997 -50 21,947 23,098 -59 23,039
Goods and services purchased -7,934 50 -7,884 -9,169 59 -9,109
Personnel expenses, Other external expenses
and Other operating income and expenses
-5,737 - -5,737 -7,191 - -7,191
EBITDA 8,327 - 8,327 6,738 - 6,738
SEK in millions Reported
Jan-Dec
2023
Restatement
Jan-Dec
2023
Restated
Jan-Dec
2023
Revenue 88,785 -224 88,561
Goods and services purchased -33,770 224 -33,546
Personnel expenses, Other external expenses and Other operating income and expenses -26,623 - -26,623
EBITDA 28,392 - 28,392

Restatement of other financial and operational data

Disaggregation of revenue has been restated as presented in the following tables to reflect an updated internal product hierarchy as well as updated, and between markets harmonized, product definitions. The changes performed are as per the tables below.

Furthermore, as a result of various organizational changes, CAPEX excl. fees for licenses and spectrum and right-of-use assets and number of employees have been restated between segments for comparability as per table below.

Jan-Mar 2023
SEK in millions Sweden Finland Norway Lithuania Estonia TV and
Media
Other
operations
Elim. Total
Mobile end user revenue -42 0 -20 - - - - - -62
Mobile interconnect - - - - - - - - -
Other mobile service revenue 3 - 1 - - - - - 4
Mobile service revenue -39 0 -19 - - - - - -58
Telephony 4 44 1 - - - - - 49
Broadband 38 1 -3 - - - - - 36
TV - - 3 - - - - - 3
Business solutions 40 -16 18 - - - - - 41
Other fixed service revenue -42 -29 -0 - - - - - -71
Fixed service revenue 39 0 19 - - - - - 58
Advertising revenue - - - - - - - - -
Other service revenue -0 -0 - - - - - - -0
Total service revenue -0 0 -0 - - - - - 0
Equipment revenue 0 -0 - - - - - - -0
Total external revenue - - - - - - - - -
Internal revenue - - - - - - - - -
Total revenue - - - - - - - - -
Jan-Dec 2023
SEK in millions Sweden Finland Norway Lithuania Estonia TV and
Media
Other
operations
Elim. Total
Mobile end user revenue -206 0 -61 - - - - - -268
Mobile interconnect - - - - - - - - -
Other mobile service revenue 10 6 5 - - - - - 21
Mobile service revenue -196 6 -57 - - - - - -246
Telephony 7 185 5 - - - - - 197
Broadband 144 3 -11 - - - - - 135
TV - - 14 - - - - - 14
Business solutions 203 -92 49 - - - - - 160
Other fixed service revenue -158 -102 -0 - - - - - -260
Fixed service revenue 196 -6 57 - - - - - 247
Advertising revenue - - - - - - - - -
Other service revenue -0 -1 - - - - - - -1
Total service revenue -0 -1 -0 - - - - - -1
Equipment revenue 0 1 - - - - - - 1
Total external revenue - - - - - - - - -
Internal revenue - - - - - - - - -
Total revenue - - - - - - - - -
Jan-Mar 2023
SEK in millions
and employees
Sweden Finland Norway Lithuania Estonia TV and
Media
Other
operations
Elim. Total
CAPEX excluding fees for
licenses, spectrum and right-of
use assets
202 75 88 54 11 - -429 - -
Employees 326 152 210 146 138 - -972 - -
Jan-Dec 2023
SEK in millions
and employees
Sweden Finland Norway Lithuania Estonia TV and
Media
Other
operations
Elim. Total
CAPEX excluding fees for
licenses, spectrum and right-of
use assets
659 228 313 208 58 - -1,466 - -
Segment assets 2,139 951 940 608 119 - -4,757 - -
Segment liabilities 274 90 66 - - - -429 - -
Employees 310 178 210 148 137 - -983 - -

Note 2.

Adjustment items

Adjustment items within operating income, continuing operations

SEK in millions Jan-Mar
2024
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Dec
2023
Total within EBITDA1 -391 -578 -1,861
Sweden -78 -112 -186
Finland -18 -35 -144
Norway -48 -81 -534
Lithuania -8 -8 -35
Estonia -3 -6 -15
TV and Media -5 -46 -126
Other operations -118 -287 -747
Subtotal -277 -576 -1,785
whereof personnel redundancy costs -158 -358 -649
whereof consultant costs including transformation and integration -73 -118 -397
whereof IT costs including transformation -21 -72 -224
whereof other -25 -27 -515
Capital gains/losses1 -114 -1 -76
Within Depreciation, amortization and impairment losses2 - - -4,020
Within Income from associated companies and joint ventures - - -
Total adjustment items within operating income -391 -578 -5,882

1) First quarter 2024 includes a capital loss of SEK 116 million related to the liquidation of the Turkish subsidiary Telia Sonera Telekomünikasyon Hizmetleri A.S., whereof SEK 104 million related to reclassification of accumulated negative exchange differences in equity to net income. The reclassification of the exchange differences had no net impact on equity or cash flow. 2) Full year 2023 includes impairments related to goodwill in Finland and TV and Media as well as impairment related to copper network assets in Sweden.

Adjustment items within EBITDA, discontinued operations

Jan-Mar Jan-Mar Jan-Dec
SEK in millions 2024 2023 2023
Total adjustment items within EBITDA, discontinued operations1 -367 -7 237

1) Adjustment items first quarter 2024 and full year 2023 are mainly related to fair value changes in economic hedges of the future sales transaction.

Note 3.

Segment information

Operations and network assets in Denmark to be sold are classified as held for sale and discontinued operations as of September 15, 2023, and are therefore not included in the segment information. Danish units that will not be sold are included in Other operations within continuing operations.

SEK in millions Jan-Mar
2024
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Dec
2023
Revenue
Sweden 8,798 8,980 35,869
of which external 8,746 8,936 35,717
Finland 3,910 3,957 16,545
of which external 3,869 3,912 16,342
Norway 3,608 3,764 15,114
of which external 3,566 3,700 14,842
Lithuania 1,337 1,322 5,516
of which external 1,331 1,316 5,492
Estonia 984 982 4,145
of which external 981 979 4,129
TV and Media1 1,915 1,961 8,162
of which external1 1,914 1,954 8,135
Other operations 1,145 1,132 5,025
Total segments1 21,698 22,098 90,375
Eliminations -424 -401 -1,814
Group 21,274 21,697 88,561
Adjusted EBITDA
Sweden 3,256 3,313 13,615
Finland 1,249 1,197 5,093
Norway 1,692 1,681 7,062
Lithuania 511 483 2,019
Estonia 404 382 1,618
TV and Media -202 -364 -225
Other operations 234 220 1,072
Total segments 7,144 6,912 30,254
Eliminations - - -
Group 7,144 6,912 30,254
Operating income
Sweden 1,480 1,475 6,226
Finland 363 286 -1,574
Norway 681 645 2,197
Lithuania 300 265 1,115
Estonia 200 233 999
TV and Media -397 -617 -2,149
Other operations -344 -519 -1,834
Total segments 2,284 1,768 4,980
Eliminations - - -
Group 2,284 1,768 4,980
Financial items, net -1,261 -843 -3,876
Income after financial items 1,022 926 1,105

1) Restated, see Note 1.

Mar 31, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 20231 Dec 31, 20231
SEK in millions Segment
assets
Segment
liabilities
Segment
assets
Segment
liabilities
Sweden 49,498 14,693 50,392 15,565
Finland 37,537 5,021 36,332 5,223
Norway 46,825 6,769 46,997 7,152
Lithuania 8,331 1,622 8,011 1,432
Estonia 6,704 1,054 6,387 1,069
TV and Media 11,347 2,176 12,125 3,438
Other operations 21,404 7,032 21,253 7,296
Total segments 181,645 38,366 181,496 41,176
Assets and liabilities held for sale (Denmark) 9,349 4,229 8,310 4,169
Unallocated 27,719 116,087 36,662 124,129
Total assets/liabilities, group 218,713 158,682 226,468 169,475

1) Restated, see Note 1.

Note 4. Revenue

Jan-Mar 2024
SEK in millions TV and Other
Sweden Finland Norway Lithuania Estonia Media operations Elim. Total
Mobile end user revenue 3,026 1,673 1,793 463 290 - 439 - 7,684
Mobile interconnect 115 52 91 13 9 - 12 - 293
Other mobile service revenue 139 296 274 5 4 - 6 - 723
Mobile service revenue 3,280 2,020 2,158 481 303 - 457 - 8,700
Telephony 231 27 17 36 21 - - - 332
Broadband 1,530 292 405 216 199 - - - 2,641
TV 720 155 418 106 86 725 - - 2,211
Business solutions 982 794 85 102 114 - 12 - 2,088
Other fixed service revenue 693 94 10 112 110 - - - 1,018
Fixed service revenue 4,155 1,362 935 571 529 725 12 - 8,289
Advertising revenue - - - - - 1,141 - - 1,141
Other service revenue 241 51 23 5 2 48 133 - 505
Total service revenue1 7,676 3,434 3,117 1,058 834 1,914 603 - 18,634
Equipment revenue1 1,070 435 449 273 147 - 266 - 2,640
Total external revenue 8,746 3,869 3,566 1,331 981 1,914 868 - 21,274
Internal revenue 52 42 43 6 3 2 277 -424 -
Total revenue 8,798 3,910 3,608 1,337 984 1,915 1,145 -424 21,274

1) In all material aspects, equipment revenue is recognized at a point in time and service revenue over time.

Jan-Mar 20232
SEK in millions Sweden Finland Norway Lithuania Estonia TV and
Media
Other
operations
Elim. Total
Mobile end user revenue 3,020 1,564 1,837 416 288 - 424 - 7,549
Mobile interconnect 115 72 104 19 13 - 18 - 340
Other mobile service revenue 147 293 220 12 4 - 6 - 682
Mobile service revenue 3,282 1,929 2,161 446 305 - 448 - 8,570
Telephony 296 62 18 40 23 - 0 - 438
Broadband 1,450 283 433 203 192 - - - 2,562
TV 584 149 431 104 85 689 - - 2,042
Business solutions 916 816 104 93 92 0 15 - 2,036
Other fixed service revenue 661 71 13 119 124 0 - - 988
Fixed service revenue 3,908 1,381 1,000 558 516 689 15 - 8,067
Advertising revenue - - - - - 1,217 - - 1,217
Other service revenue 223 57 37 4 1 48 134 - 505
Total service revenue1 7,413 3,367 3,198 1,009 821 1,954 597 - 18,359
Equipment revenue1 1,523 545 502 307 158 - 304 - 3,338
Total external revenue 8,936 3,912 3,700 1,316 979 1,954 901 - 21,697
Internal revenue 44 45 64 6 3 7 231 -401 -
Total revenue 8,980 3,957 3,764 1,322 982 1,961 1,132 -401 21,697

1) In all material aspects, equipment revenue is recognized at a point in time and service revenue over time. 2) Restated, see Note 1.

Jan-Dec 20232
SEK in millions TV and Other
Sweden Finland Norway Lithuania Estonia Media operations Elim. Total
Mobile end user revenue 12,205 6,606 7,383 1,808 1,198 - 1,760 - 30,959
Mobile interconnect 477 292 396 81 54 - 58 - 1,358
Other mobile service revenue 630 1,267 1,053 31 20 - 34 - 3,035
Mobile service revenue 13,313 8,164 8,831 1,919 1,272 - 1,852 - 35,352
Telephony 1,111 233 62 157 90 - 0 - 1,652
Broadband 5,949 1,171 1,667 860 804 - - - 10,450
TV 2,469 604 1,717 430 350 2,750 - - 8,320
Business solutions 3,858 3,382 397 428 410 1 51 - 8,528
Other fixed service revenue 2,714 297 46 444 527 0 0 - 4,028
Fixed service revenue 16,102 5,687 3,888 2,319 2,181 2,750 51 - 32,978
Advertising revenue - - - - - 5,192 - - 5,192
Other service revenue 987 228 135 20 3 193 599 - 2,165
Total service revenue1 30,401 14,080 12,854 4,259 3,456 8,135 2,502 - 75,687
Equipment revenue1 5,316 2,262 1,987 1,234 673 - 1,402 - 12,873
Total external revenue 35,717 16,342 14,842 5,492 4,129 8,135 3,903 - 88,560
Internal revenue 152 203 272 24 16 26 1,121 -1,814 -
Total revenue 35,869 16,545 15,114 5,516 4,145 8,162 5,025 -1,814 88,561

1) In all material aspects, equipment revenue is recognized at a point in time and service revenue over time. 2) Restated, see Note 1.

<-- PDF CHUNK SEPARATOR -->

Note 5. Investments

SEK in millions Jan-Mar
2024
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Dec
2023
CAPEX 4,169 5,326 20,662
Intangible assets 756 836 4,682
Property, plant and equipment 2,339 2,655 10,520
Right-of-use assets 1,074 1,835 5,460
Acquisitions and other investments 88 24 1,719
Asset retirement obligations 88 24 1,563
Goodwill, intangible and tangible non-current assets and
right-of-use assets acquired in business combinations
- - 26
Equity instruments - 0 130
Total investments, continuing operations 4,257 5,350 22,381
Total investments, discontinued operations 186 311 1,094
of which CAPEX 184 310 1,136
Total investments 4,444 5,660 23,475
of which CAPEX 4,353 5,635 21,798

Note 6.

Treasury shares

As of March 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023, respectively, Telia Company did not hold any treasury shares and the total number of issued and outstanding shares was 3,932,109,286.

Note 7. Net debt

Net debt presented below is based on both continuing and discontinued operations.

SEK in millions Mar 31,
2024
Dec 31,
2023
Non-current borrowings 98,203 99,589
of which lease liabilities, non-current 15,319 15,264
Less 50% of hybrid capital1 -9,799 -9,418
Current borrowings 9,024 14,286
of which lease liabilities, current 3,646 3,372
Less derivatives recognized as financial assets and hedging non-current
and current borrowings and related credit support annex (CSA)
-6,556 -6,424
Less non-current bonds and interest rates derivatives at fair value through income statement and OCI -5,405 -5,416
Short-term investments -3,247 -7,095
Less cash and cash equivalents -4,468 -11,764
Net debt 77,753 73,758

1) 50% of hybrid capital is treated as equity, consistent with market practice for this type of instrument, and reduces net debt.

Derivatives recognized as financial assets and hedging non-current and current borrowings and related credit support annex (CSA) are part of the balance sheet line-items Non-current interest-bearing receivables and Current interest-bearing receivables. Hybrid capital, calculated as nominal amount, is part of the balance sheet line-item Non-current

borrowings. Non-current bonds at fair value through income statement and Other comprehensive income (OCI) are part of the balance sheet line-item Non-current interest-bearing receivables. Short-term investments are part of the balance sheet line-item Current interestbearing receivables.

Note 8.

Loan financing and credit rating

During the first quarter of 2024, Telia Company issued commercial papers with a total nominal amount of SEK 2.8 billion under the existing short-term commercial paper program. At the same time, outstanding bonds with a nominal amount of SEK 13.2 billion were repaid.

Telia Company has good access to capital via European debt capital markets and via commercial paper market if any funding need would be identified.

The credit rating of Telia Company remained unchanged during the first quarter of 2024. Moody's rating for long-term borrowings is Baa1 with a stable outlook. The Standard & Poor long-term rating is BBB+ and the short-term rating is A-2, both with a stable outlook.

Note 9. Financial instruments – fair values

Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023
Financial liabilities
SEK in millions
Carrying Fair Carrying Fair
value value value value
Non-current borrowings
Euro Medium Term Notes Program (EMTN) 54,417 59,154 57,014 62,115
Hybrid bonds 19,291 20,171 18,425 19,446
Other bilateral 1,971 2,195 1,918 2,159
Bank loans 848 848 805 805
Lease liabilities 14,583 14,511
Interest rate swaps 5,828 5,828 5,600 5,600
Cross currency interest rate swaps 166 166 153 153
Other non-current borrowings 4 4 71 71
Total non-current borrowings 97,109 98,497
Current borrowings
Commercial paper program 2,758 2,758 - -
Euro Medium Term Notes Program (EMTN) 659 653 9,900 10,055
Bank loans 359 359 579 579
Lease liabilities 3,418 3,156
Interest rate swaps - - 433 433
Other current borrowings 1,604 1,604 2 2
Total non-current borrowings 8,795 14,069
Total borrowings 105,905 112,566
Other non-current financial liabilities
Derivatives (at fair value) - - 5 5
License fee liabilities and other non-current financial liabilities 1,476 1,476 1,664 1,664
Total other non-current financial liabilities 1,476 1,476 1,670 1,670
Other current financial liabilities
Derivatives (at fair value) 249 249 216 216
Accounts payable and other current financial liabilities 20,134 20,134 23,384 23,384
Total other current financial liabilities 20,383 20,383 23,600 23,600

Other non-current financial liabilities are part of the line item Other non-current liabilities and Other current financial liabilities are part of the line item Trade payables and other current liabilities, current tax payables and current provisions in the statement of financial position. For financial assets not measured at fair value in the statement of financial position, the carrying amounts are deemed reasonable approximations of their respective fair values. For information on fair value estimation, see the Annual and sustainability report 2023, Note C3.

Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023
Financial assets and liabilities by of which of which
fair value hierarchy level
SEK in millions
Carrying Level Level Level Carrying Level Level Level
value 1 2 3 value 1 2 3
Financial assets at fair value
Equity instruments 919 - - 919 917 - - 917
Non-current and current bonds 8,652 8,652 - - 12,925 12,925 - -
Derivatives 2,964 - 2,964 - 3,191 - 3,191 -
Total financial assets at fair value by level 12,535 8,652 2,964 919 17,032 12,925 3,191 917
Financial liabilities at fair value
Derivatives 6,243 - 6,243 - 6,407 - 6,407 -
Total financial liabilities at fair value by level 6,243 - 6,243 - 6,407 - 6,407 -

There were no material transfers between Level 1, 2 or 3 in 2024 or 2023. For information on fair value hierarchy levels and fair value estimation, see the Annual and Sustainability report 2023 Note C3 and section below.

Fair value measurement of Level 3 financial instruments

Investments classified within Level 3 make use of significant unobservable inputs in deriving fair value, as they trade infrequently. As observable prices are not available for these equity instruments, Telia Company has a market approach to derive the fair value. Telia Company's primary valuation technique used for estimating the fair value of unlisted equity instruments in Level 3 is based on the most recent transaction for the specific company if such transaction has been recently made. If there have been significant changes in circumstances

between the transaction date and the balance sheet date, that in the assessment of Telia Company, would have a material impact on the fair value, the carrying value is adjusted to reflect the changes. The table below presents the movement in Level 3 instruments during the year.

Movements within Level 3, fair value hierarchy
SEK in millions
Equity
instruments
Jan-Mar
2024
Equity
instruments
Jan-Dec
2023
Level 3, opening balance 917 614
Changes in fair value - 302
of which recognized in net income - -4
of which recognized in other comprehensive income - 307
Purchases/share issue - 15
Disposals - -2
Settlements - -13
Exchange rate differences 2 0
Level 3, closing balance 919 917

Note 10.

Contingent liabilities, collateral pledged and litigations

SEK in millions Mar 31,
2024
Dec 31,
2023
Issued financial guarantees 366 347
of which referred to guarantees for pension obligations 365 346
Collateral pledged 0 0
Total contingent liabilities and collateral pledged 366 347

In February 2024 Telia Company paid the amount of SEK 270 million requested by the Norwegian Tax Administration (NTA) related to the VAT audit investigation on the treatment of the supply of electronic news services during the years 2016-2018 in GET AS, which was acquired by Telia Company in 2018. The payment reduced the provision for the years 2016-2018 by SEK 140 million and the remaining amount of SEK 130 million was recognized as a deposit (asset) based on that the NTA decision has been appealed by Telia Company and it is assessed probable that the amount will be repaid after a final court resolution.

The remaining provision for the Norwegian VAT audit, which was recognized in December 2023, relates to the extended investigation for the years 2019-2022. As per March 31, 2024, this provision amounts to SEK 278 million. New Norwegian VAT legislation has been implemented as of January 1, 2023, which limits the exposure to the years 2016 – 2022.

For other ongoing legal proceedings, see Note C30 in the Annual and Sustainability Report 2023.

Note 11.

Contractual obligations and commitments

SEK in millions Mar 31,
2024
Dec 31,
2023
Contractual obligations and commitments for Film and program rights 9,778 10,785
Contractual obligations and commitments for Property, plant and equipment 5,279 4,702
Contractual obligations and commitments for Intangible and Right-of-use assets 362 184
Total contractual obligations and commitments 15,419 15,672

Note 12. Accounts payable

SEK in millions Mar 31,
2024
Dec 31,
2023
Accounts payable, continuing operations 16,801 17,681
of which accounts payable under vendor financing agreements 11,463 11,527
Accounts payable, discontinued operations 385 469
of which accounts payable under vendor financing agreements - 4
Total accounts payable 17,186 18,150

As disclosed in the Annual and sustainability report 2023, Telia Company has arrangements with several banks under which the banks offer Telia Company's vendors the option to receive earlier payment of Telia Company's accounts payable. Vendors utilizing these financing arrangements pay a credit fee to the bank. The vendor financing portfolio also includes arrangements where the supplier issues a trade finance instrument, subsequently assigned to a bank specified by the supplier, and offers Telia Company to extend the payments terms in exchange for a price increase consideration paid by Telia Company. All arrangements in the vendor financing portfolio provide earlier payment for the vendors and extended payment terms for Telia Company. Due dates for the payables within the vendor financing arrangements are 50-360 days after invoice date, with the majority of the outstanding balance closer to 360 days. Other accounts payable outside the vendor financing arrangements have payment due dates 30-90 days after invoice date. Telia Company uses all of the arrangements in the vendor financing portfolio as integrated parts of the commercial relationships with the vendors and the liabilities are part of the working capital in Telia Company's normal operating cycle. Telia Company does not provide any additional collateral or guarantees to the banks. Based on Telia Company's assessment the liabilities under the vendor financing arrangements are closely related to operating purchase activities and the financing arrangement does not lead to any significant change in the nature or function of the liabilities. The liabilities in the vendor financing portfolio are therefore classified as accounts payable. The credit period does not exceed 12 months and the accounts payable are therefore not discounted. The total vendor financing balance is divided between five banks, where the bank with the largest balance represents 36% (30%).

Note 13.

Assets held for sale and discontinued operations

Discontinued operations

On September 15, 2023, Telia Company signed the final and binding sales agreement for the sale of the operations and network assets in Denmark to Norlys a.m.b.a. (Norlys) at an enterprise value of DKK 6.25 billion (approximately SEK 9.5 billion), on a cash and debt-free basis. The valuation is equivalent to 8.9x previous segment Telia Denmark's 2022 reported EBITDA. The transaction was closed on April 2, 2024. The transaction is in line with Telia's strategy to focus on markets where there is a clear path to securing and defending leading market positions. Norlys is Denmark's largest integrated energy and telecommunications group. Telia intends to use the transaction proceeds for deleveraging purposes.

Based on the signed, final, binding sales agreement the sale was deemed highly probable within one year and the operations and network assets in Denmark to be sold were therefore classified as held for sale and discontinued operations as of September 15, 2023. Danish units that will not be sold are included in Other operations within continuing operations.

The consolidated statements of comprehensive income reflect the split into continuing and discontinued operations. The consolidated cash flow statements present cash flows for the total group, but with additional information on cash flows from discontinued operations. Operational free cash flow and Free cash flow (new definition) for the group include only cash flow from continuing operations. The consolidated statements of financial position present assets and liabilities to be disposed as held for sale. The amounts for continuing and discontinued operations in the consolidated financial statements are presented after elimination of intra group transactions and balances.

Net income from discontinued operations (Denmark)

SEK in millions, except per share data Jan-Mar
2024
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Dec
2023
Revenue 1,274 1,314 5,679
Expenses and other operating income, net -1,283 -1,195 -4,639
Operating income -9 119 1,040
Financial items, net -12 1 -34
Income after financial items -21 120 1,005
Income taxes 33 17 -113
Net income from discontinued operations 12 136 891
Adjusted EBITDA 358 346 1,473
EPS from discontinued operations (SEK) 0.00 0.03 0.23

Assets classified as held for sale (Denmark)

SEK in millions Mar 31,
2024
Dec 31
2023
Goodwill and other intangible assets 3,451 3,198
Property, plant and equipment 2,700 2,566
Right-of-use assets 1,109 1,057
Other non-current assets 224 216
Other current assets 1,179 1,155
Cash and cash equivalents 685 118
Assets classified as held for sale 9,349 8,310
Non-current borrowings 1,095 1,092
Non-current provisions 193 188
Other non-current liabilities 1,271 1,200
Current borrowings 228 217
Other current liabilities 1,442 1,472
Liabilities associated with assets classified as held for sale 4,229 4,169
Net assets classified as held for sale 5,119 4,141

Note 14.

Financial key ratios

The key ratios presented in the table below are based on both continuing and discontinued operations.

Mar 31,
2024
Dec 31,
2023
Return on equity (%, rolling 12 months)1 0.5 0.6
Return on capital employed (%, rolling 12 months)1 5.1 5.2
Equity/assets ratio (%)1 26.5 21.7
Net debt/adjusted EBITDA ratio (multiple, rolling 12 months) 2.43 2.32
Parent owners' equity per share (SEK)1 14.31 13.60

1) Equity is adjusted by weighted dividend, see the Annual and Sustainability Report 2023 section Definitions for key ratio definitions.

Note 15.

Alternative performance measures

In addition to financial performance measures prepared in accordance with IFRS, Telia Company presents non-IFRS financial performance measures. These alternative measures are considered to be important performance indicators for investors and other users of the Interim report. The alternative performance measures should be considered as a complement to, but not a substitute for, the information prepared in accordance with IFRS. Telia Company's definitions and explanation of the use of these non-IFRS measures are described in the Annual and Sustainability Report 2023. These terms may be defined differently by other companies and are therefore not always comparable to similar measures used by other companies.

Service revenue

SEK in millions Jan-Mar
2024
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Dec
2023
Revenue 21,274 21,697 88,560
Excluded: Equipment revenue -2,640 -3,338 -12,873
Service revenue (external) 18,634 18,359 75,687
Excluded: Effects from changes in foreign exchange rates1 223 85 -48
Excluded: Effects from acquired and disposed operations -12 -7 -61
Service revenue on a like-for-like basis2 18,845 18,437 75,578
Change (%) like for like 2.2%
of which Telco operations 16,918 16,470 67,440
Change (%) like for like, Telco operations 2.7%
of which TV and Media 1,926 1,967 8,138

1) Changes in foreign exchange rates refers to full year average rates prior year. 2) Like for like excludes exchange rate effects and is based on the current group structure, i.e. including the impact of any acquired operations and excluding the impact of any disposed operations, both in the current and in the comparable period. See also section Definitions.

Telia Company considers Service revenue a relevant measure to be able to understand the recurring revenue development within the company's main course of business, which is the main foundation for its ability to generate profits and positive cash flow.

Adjusted EBITDA

SEK in millions Jan-Mar
2024
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Dec
2023
EBITDA 6,753 6,334 28,392
Adjustment items within EBITDA (Note 2) 391 578 1,861
Adjusted EBITDA 7,144 6,912 30,254
Excluded: Effects from changes in foreign exchange rates1 94 6 -26
Excluded: Effects from acquired and disposed operations -1 2 8
Adjusted EBITDA on a like-for-like basis2 7,237 6,920 30,236
Change (%) like for like 4.6%
of which Telco operations 7,439 7,285 30,462
Change (%) like for like, Telco operations 2.1%
of which TV and Media -202 -366 -226
Excluded: Impact from energy cost changes3 -41
Adjusted EBITDA on a like-for-like basis2 excluding
impact from energy cost changes3
7,196 6,920 30,236

1) Changes in foreign exchange rates refers to full year average rates prior year. 2) Like for like excludes exchange rate effects and is based on the current group structure, i.e. including the impact of any acquired operations and excluding the impact of any disposed operations, both in the current and in the comparable period. See also section Definitions. 3) Energy cost changes in 2024 compared to 2023.

Adjusted operating income

SEK in millions Jan-Mar Jan-Mar Jan-Dec
2024 2023 2023
Operating income 2,284 1,768 4,980
Adjustment items within Operating income (Note 2) 391 578 5,882
Adjusted operating income 2,675 2,346 10,862

CAPEX, Cash CAPEX and Cash CAPEX in relation to Revenue (continuing operations)

SEK in millions Jan-Mar
2024
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Dec
2023
Investments in intangible assets 756 836 4,682
Investments in property, plant and equipment 2,339 2,655 10,520
CAPEX excluding right of use assets 3,095 3,491 15,202
Investments in right-of-use assets 1,074 1,835 5,460
CAPEX 4,169 5,326 20,662
Excluded: Investments in license and spectrum fees
and right-of-use assets
-1,077 -1,835 -7,033
CAPEX excluding fees for licenses and spectrum
and right of use assets
3,092 3,491 13,628
SEK in millions, except ratio Jan-Mar
2024
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Dec
2023
CAPEX 4,169 5,326 20,662
Excluded: investments in right-of-use assets -1,074 -1,835 -5,460
Net of not paid investments and additional payments from
previous periods
274 667 -536
Cash CAPEX 3,367 4,158 14,666
Excluded: Cash CAPEX for licenses and spectrum fees -154 -227 -1,039
Cash CAPEX, excluding fees for licenses and spectrum 3,215 3,930 13,627
Revenue 21,274 21,697 88,561
Cash CAPEX, excluding fees for licenses and spectrum
in relation to Revenue (%)
15.1 18.1 15.4

Structural part of Operational free cash flow, Operational free cash flow and Free cash flow (continuing operations)

SEK in millions Jan-Mar Jan-Mar Jan-Dec
2024 2023 2023
Cash flow from operating activities 3,205 1,096 23,239
Cash CAPEX (Intangible assets and property, plant and
equipment acquired)
-3,368 -4,158 -14,666
Excluded: Cash CAPEX for licenses and spectrum fees 154 227 1,039
Excluded: Dividends from associated companies and joint
ventures
0 0 -134
Repayment of lease liabilities -769 -785 -2,822
Excluded: Change in working capital 1,191 4,233 598
Structural part of Operational free cash flow 413 613 7,254
Change in working capital -1,191 -4,233 -598
Operational free cash flow -779 -3,620 6,656
Cash CAPEX for licenses and spectrum fees -154 -227 -1,039
Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment divested 7 6 38
Dividends from associated companies and joint ventures 0 0 134
Dividends paid to holders of non-controlling interests -175 -125 -478
Free cash flow (new definition) -1,100 -3,966 5,311
Free cash flow (new definition), accumulated current year -1,100 -3,966 5,311
Free cash flow (new definition), accumulated previous year 9,277 2,745 -
Free cash flow (new definition), rolling 12 months 8,177 -1,221 5,311
Number of shares, weighted average, basic and diluted 3,932,109 3,932,109 3,932,109
(thousands)
Free cash flow (new definition) per share, rolling 12 months (SEK) 2.08 -0.31 1.35

Telia Company considers Free cash flow (new definition) and Free cash flow (new definition) per share, rolling 12 months to be relevant cash flow measures to understand the group's ability to generate funds for future dividends to its parent company shareholders, reduce net debt, buy back shares and make business acquisitions. From the first quarter 2024 Telia Company has changed its definition of Free cash flow. The new Free cash flow measure is considered more relevant as it is more comprehensive and gives a better understanding of the group's ability to generate funds for future dividends to its parent company shareholders, reduce net debt, buy back shares and make business acquisitions.

Previously Free cash flow was defined as the total cash flow from operating activities and cash CAPEX (Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment acquired). The new Free cash flow measure includes the following cash flows from continuing operations: cash flow from operating activities, intangible assets and property plant and equipment acquired (cash CAPEX) and divested, dividends paid to holders of non-controlling interests and repayment of lease liabilities. The new definition includes only cash flows from continuing operations because Telia Company believes this gives a better understanding of the group's future ability to generate cash.

Net debt and Net debt/Adjusted EBITDA (leverage, rolling 12 months) (continuing and discontinued operations)

SEK in millions, except for multiple Mar 31,
2024
Dec 31,
2023
Net debt (Note 7) 77,753 73,758
Adjusted EBITDA accumulated current year, continuing operations 7,144 30,254
Adjusted EBITDA accumulated previous year, continuing operations 23,342 -
Adjusted EBITDA accumulated current year, discontinued operations 358 1,473
Adjusted EBITDA accumulated previous year, discontinued operations 1,127 -
Adjusted EBITDA rolling 12 months 31,972 31,727
Net debt/adjusted EBITDA (leverage) 2.43x 2.32x

Adjusted EBITDA margin

SEK in millions, except ratio Jan-Mar
2024
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Dec
2023
Revenue 21,274 21,697 88,561
Adjusted EBITDA 7,144 6,912 30,254
Adjusted EBITDA margin (%) 33.6 31.9 34.2

Parent company

Condensed income statements

SEK in millions Jan-Mar
2024
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Dec
2023
Revenue 567 512 2,024
Goods and services purchased -378 -393 -1,411
Personnel expenses -189 -229 -811
Other external expenses -24 -30 -221
Other operating income and expenses, net -72 -13 -93
EBITDA -96 -154 -511
Depreciation, amortization and impairment 0 0 0
Operating income -96 -154 -511
Financial items, net -2,092 -525 480
Income after financial items -2,188 -679 -31
Appropriations 1,749 674 1,793
Income before taxes -439 -4 1,762
Income taxes 117 0 -14
Net income -323 -4 1,749

Financial items, net in the first quarter 2024, amounted to SEK -2,092 million (-525), mainly impacted by foreign exchange rate losses.

Appropriations in the first quarter 2024 increased to SEK 1,749 million (674), mainly due to increased net reversal of profit equalization reserves and increased group contribution from the subsidiaries.

Condensed balance sheets

SEK in millions Mar 31,
2024
Dec 31,
2023
Assets
Non-current assets 153,694 150,382
Current assets 30,319 47,401
Total assets 184,013 197,783
Equity and liabilities
Restricted shareholders' equity 15,712 15,712
Non-restricted shareholders' equity 49,355 49,478
Total shareholders' equity 65,067 65,189
Untaxed reserves 4,082 5,539
Non-current provisions 360 382
Non-current liabilities 81,668 83,127
Current liabilities and current provisions 32,836 43,546
Total untaxed reserves, provisions and liabilities 118,946 132,594
Total equity and liabilities 184,013 197,783

Non-current assets increased to SEK 153,694 million (150,382), mainly due to increased non-current interest-bearing receivables from group companies.

Current assets decreased to SEK 30,319 million (47,401), referring to short-term investments and cash and bank, mainly due to net repaid debt, paid dividend as well as decreased receivables from group companies.

Untaxed reserves decreased to SEK 4,082 million (5,539) due to a net reversal of equalization reserves.

Non-current liabilities decreased to SEK 81,668 million (83,127), mainly impacted by a decrease in bonds, partly offset by an increase in derivatives.

Current liabilities and current provisions decreased to SEK 32,836 million (43,546), mainly due to net repaid debt, paid dividend liability as well as decreased liabilities to group companies.

Risks and uncertainties

Telia Company operates across seven geographical markets, offering a broad range of products and services within Telecommunication, Information Technology and Media. All markets are highly competitive and regulated. Telia Company has defined risk as anything that could have a material adverse effect on the achievement of Telia Company's goals. Risks can be threats, uncertainties or lost opportunities relating to Telia Company's current or future operations or activities.

Telia Company has an established risk management framework in place to regularly identify, analyze, assess, and report strategic, business, financial as well as ethics and sustainability risks and uncertainties, and to manage such risks as appropriate. The Telia Company Risk Universe consists of a Principal Risk taxonomy based on 13 Principal Risk areas and over 50 sub-risk areas that are identified and prioritized together with Group Executive Management, as the most material risks that impact Telia's objectives and operations. The Principal Risks are assessed and aggregated across the whole company using the Risk management framework. Risk management is an integrated part of Telia's business planning process and monitoring of business performance.

For further information regarding details on risk exposure and risk management, see the Annual and Sustainability Report 2023, Directors Report, section Risk and uncertainties.

Stockholm, April 25, 2024

Patrik Hofbauer

President and CEO

This report has not been subject to review by Telia Company's auditors.

Forward-looking statements

This report contains statements concerning, among other things, Telia Company's financial condition and results of operations that are forward-looking in nature. Such statements are not historical facts but, rather, represent Telia Company's future expectations. Telia Company believes that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions; however, forwardlooking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties, and a number of important factors could cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statement. Such important factors include but may not be limited to: Telia Company's market position; growth in the telecommunications and media industries; and the effects of competition and other economic, business, competitive and/or regulatory factors affecting the business of Telia Company, its associated companies and joint ventures, and the telecommunications and media industries in general. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they were made, and, other than as required by applicable law, Telia Company undertakes no obligation to update any of them in the light of new information or future events.

Telia Company Interim report January – March 2024 Q1

Definitions

Adjustment items: Comprise of capital gains and losses, impairment losses, restructuring programs (costs for phasing out operations and personnel redundancy costs and costs for major group wide business transformations) or other costs with the character of not being part of normal daily operations.

Advertising revenue: External revenue related to linear and digital/AVoD media, sponsorships and other types of advertising.

ARPU: Average revenue per user.

Broadband revenue: External revenue related to fixed broadband services.

Business solutions revenue: External revenue related to fixed business networking and communication solutions.

CAPEX: An abbreviation of "Capital Expenditure". Investments in intangible and tangible non-current assets and right-of-use assets, but excluding goodwill, intangible and tangible non-current assets and right-of-use assets acquired in business combinations, film and program rights and asset retirement obligations.

CAPEX excluding right-of-use assets: CAPEX excluding right-of-use assets.

EBITDA: An abbreviation of "Earnings before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortization." Equals operating income before depreciation, amortization and impairment losses and before income from associated companies and joint ventures but including amortization and impairment of film and program rights.

Employees: Total headcount excluding hourly paid employees.

Equipment revenue: External equipment revenue.

Free cash flow (new definition): From continuing operations: cash flow from operating activities, intangible assets and property plant and equipment acquired (Cash CAPEX) and divested, dividends paid to holders of non-controlling interests and repayment of lease liabilities. See Note 15 for details on changed definition.

Free cash flow (new definition) per share, rolling twelve months: Free cash flow from continuing operations on a rolling twelve-month basis, divided by number of shares, weighted average, basic and diluted.

Internal revenue: Group internal revenue.

Like for like (%): The change in revenue, external service revenue and adjusted EBITDA, excluding exchange rate effects and based on the current group structure, i.e. including the impact of any acquired operations and excluding the impact of any disposed operations, both in the current and in the comparable period.

Mobile end user revenue: External revenue related to voice, messaging, data, value added services and content (including machineto-machine).

Mobile Interconnect: External revenue related to mobile termination.

Net debt: Interest-bearing liabilities (including derivatives that are liabilities and used to hedge risks in borrowings) plus liabilities for derivatives used to hedge risks in the bonds and short-term investments portfolio, less derivatives recognized as financial assets and used to hedge risks in borrowings, less collateral received under credit support annex (CSA), less 50% of hybrid capital calculated as 50% of nominal amount (which, consistent with market practice for the type of instrument, is treated as equity), less non-current bonds, less short-term investments, less derivatives that are assets and used to hedge risks in the bonds and short-term investments portfolio and less cash and cash equivalents. (The definition has been clarified, but there is no change to the net debt measure.)

Net debt/adjusted EBITDA ratio (leverage): Net debt divided by adjusted EBITDA rolling 12 months and excluding disposed operations.

OCI: An abbreviation of "Other Comprehensive Income".

Operational free cash flow: Free cash flow from continuing operations excluding cash CAPEX for licenses and spectrum fees, dividends from associated companies net of taxes and including repayment of lease liabilities.

Other fixed service revenue: External revenue of fixed services including fiber installation, wholesale and other infrastructure services.

Other mobile service revenue: External revenue related to visitors' roaming, wholesale and other services.

Return on capital employed: Operating income, including impairments and gains/losses on disposals, plus financial revenue excluding foreign exchange gains expressed as a percentage of average capital employed.

Service revenue: External revenue excluding equipment sales.

Structural part of Operational free cash flow: Operational free cash flow less contribution from change in working capital.

Telephony revenue: External revenue related to fixed telephony services.

TV revenue: External revenue related to TV services.

In this report, comparable figures are provided in parentheses and refer to the same item in the corresponding period last year, unless otherwise stated.

Financial calendar

Interim report January-June 2024 July 18, 2024

Interim report January-September 2024 October 24, 2024

Year-end report January-December 2024 January 30, 2025

Interim report January-March 2025 April 24, 2025

This information is information that Telia Company AB is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation. The information was submitted for publication at 07.00 CET on April 25, 2024.

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