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Skanska

Interim / Quarterly Report Apr 15, 2024

2972_ir_2024-04-15_a598f531-ab23-43f8-8e97-47f3831ba62c.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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Interim report second quarter 2022

Highlights according to segment reporting

  • Revenue amounted to SEK 44.8 billion (35.4); adjusted for currency effects revenue increased 18 percent.
  • Operating income amounted to SEK 2.4 billion (2.3); adjusted for currency effects operating income decreased 2 percent. Operating income increased 16 percent adjusted for currency effects and excluding gains from the divestment of UK infrastructure services impacting Q2 2021.
  • Earnings per share amounted to SEK 4.61 (4.68).
  • Operating cash flow from operations amounted to SEK -0.5 billion (-2.4), according to IFRS.
  • Adjusted interest-bearing net receivables(+)/net debt(-) totaled SEK 11.1 billion (March 31, 2022: 15.4), according to IFRS.
  • Order bookings in Construction amounted to SEK 37.3 billion (49.8), in line with the five year quarterly average. Adjusted for currency effects order bookings quarter over quarter decreased 30 percent on a tough comparison quarter. Rolling 12-month book-to-build ratio was 95 percent.
  • Operating income in Construction amounted to SEK 1.4 billion (1.5), representing an operating margin of 3.4 percent (4.7). Operating margin Q2 2021 excluding gains from the divestment of UK infrastructure services was 3.5 percent.
  • Operating income in Project Development amounted to SEK 1.2 billion (1.0).
  • Return on capital employed in Project Development was 10.9 percent (12.4).
  • Return on equity was 17.7 percent (26.7).

Performance Analysis

Tables referring to segment reporting are in shaded background. For more information see page 16. For definitions of non-IFRS financial measures see pages 17-19.

SEK M Apr-Jun 2022 Apr-Jun 2021 Rolling 12 months Jan-Dec 2021
Revenue
Construction 39,712 32,362 143,969 132,587
Residential Development 2,955 4,170 12,930 14,377
Commercial Property Development 5,637 1,243 17,028 11,102
Investment Properties 10 0 10 0
Central and Eliminations -3,475 -2,381 -13,495 -10,490
Total 44,838 35,395 160,442 147,576
Operating income
Construction 1,360 1,510 4,897 5,013
Residential Development 358 573 1,612 1,980
Commercial Property Development 808 391 3,400 3,264
Investment Properties 8 0 33 0
Central -155 -85 -517 -415
Eliminations 18 -52 -8 -9
Operating income 2,397 2,338 9,417 9,832
Net financial items 11 -37 -68 -172
Income after financial items 2,408 2,300 9,349 9,660
Taxes -494 -360 -1,584 -1,472
Profit for the period 1,914 1,940 7,764 8,188
Earnings for the period per share, SEK 4.61 4.68 18.76 19.80
Revenue for the period according to IFRSs 42,551 36,210 152,594 143,865
Operating income for the period according to IFRSs 2,220 2,780 7,482 8,293
Earnings for the period per share according to IFRSs, SEK 4.28 5.57 14.88 16.64
Operating cash flow from operations -516 -2,399 1 4,185
Interest-bearing net receivables(+)/net debt(-) 7,719 8,124 12,598
Return on capital employed in Project Development, % 1 10.9 12.4 11.8
Return on capital employed in Investments Properties, % 1 11.7 - -
Adjusted interest-bearing net receivables(+)/net debt(-) 11,102 13,934 17,719
Return on equity, % 1 17.7 26.7 20.1
1 Rolling 12 months.

Operating income

Operating income per segment Jun 30, 2022, R-12

  • Construction, 49%
  • Residential Development, 16%
  • Commercial Property Development, 34%
  • Investment Properties, 0%

Operating cash flow from operations

1 Rolling 12 months.

Good profitability and a strong financial position

To summarize the second quarter, we continue to deliver strong results in line with our strategic priorities. Group revenue is growing, all business streams are performing well and maintaining strong profitability, and the construction order backlog stands at a historically high level.

We are maintaining a strong financial position with low exposure to the credit market and continue to navigate the uncertainties and challenges brought on by the pandemic and the war in Ukraine with a clear commercial direction.

In Construction, revenue is growing across all geographies as the strong order backlog is transferred into ongoing projects. Activity is high in the construction industry, but inflation will continue to remain challenging for the market. We continue to focus on selective bidding and commercial management. The healthy margins delivered in the second quarter is a testament to the strength of our strategy.

For Residential Development, market activity has slowed as a consequence of interest rate hikes and general economic uncertainty. By the end of the second quarter, we had 8,230 homes in production, and a good sales rate. Profitability in the residential development stream for the second quarter was strong.

For Commercial Property Development, the leasing market remains relatively soft. Investor appetite for our high-quality sustainable properties is strong and during the quarter we announced three divestments. Two large divestments in Sweden and the sale of the third phase of Nowy Rynek in Poland, which was completed with an attractive gain.

During the second quarter, carbon emissions from our own operations was further reduced and carbon emissions within Scope 1 and 2 are now 51 percent lower than in the benchmark year of 2015. In April we announced that we joined the cross-industry CEO Alliance for Europe's Recovery, Reform and Resilience. The initiative comprises 14 leading European industrial companies and focuses on how industry can make an even greater contribution to the climate transition.

Having a strong financial position is an advantage in these times. It makes us a reliable partner for clients, suppliers, and other business partners. Having a robust financial position with low reliance on the credit market, also enables us to make the most of business opportunities whenever they arise. Taken together, with a clear strategic direction and an exceptional organization, we are in a good position to continue to deliver long-term value for our shareholders.

Anders Danielsson

President and Chief Executive Officer

Skanska target performance (rolling 12 months basis)

Operating margin – Construction

Target ≥3.5% Target ≥10%

Return on equity

17.7%

Target ≥18%

Return on capital employed – Project Development

3.4% 10.9%

+11.1 SEK bn -51%

Return on capital employed – Investment Properties

11.7%

Target ≥6%

Adjustet net debt (-)/net cash(+) Climate target (scope 1 and 2) Reduction CO2 compared to 2015

Limit SEK -10 bn Target -70% (scope 1 and 2) until 2030

Market outlook, next 12 months

Weaker outlook compared to previous quarter. Unchanged outlook compared to previous quarter. Improved outlook compared to previous quarter.

Very strong market coming 12m Strong market coming 12m Stable market coming 12m Weak market coming 12m Very weak market coming 12m

Construction

Activity in the coming 12 months will be impacted by a combination of factors. On the positive, pent-up demand, EU recovery funding directed to several of our home markets and federal funding starting to see increased number of projects coming to the market in the USA. However, markets are also expected to continue to be negatively influenced by supply chain disruptions causing inflation, shortages of material and postponed projects. Overall, we have seen market develop in accordance with our outlook but going forward we believe the Finnish non-residential building segment will weaken to some extent.

Building,
non-residential
Building,
residential
Civil
Nordics
Sweden
Norway
Finland
Europe
Poland
Czech Republic1
United Kingdom
USA
USA

1 Including Slovakia.

Residential Development

For the housing market, activity has developed as expected and we are starting to see the effect of general economic uncertainties, inflation and raised interest rates in some of our markets. Cost escalation and price uncertainty might result in projects being postponed, reducing new built supply from already low levels for the coming years. The unemployment rates are low, and the structural shortage of homes will stabilize the market over time.

Nordics
Sweden
Norway
Finland
Europe

Modřanský cukrovar, Prague, Czech Republic

Commercial Property Development

The leasing market remains subdued and a general slowdown in the economy might challenge the recovery. Cost escalation and price uncertainty could lead to some projects being postponed reducing new supply in the market over the coming years. Rising interest rates might start to put some upward pressure on yield requirements in some markets but there is still a solid demand for high-quality low-risk assets.

Investment Properties

Leasing market activity for the three main cities of Sweden is not back to pre-pandemic levels and we expect the market to stay competitive. Flexibility continues to be a priority for tenants.

Nordics
Sweden
Norway
Finland
Denmark
Europe
Poland
Czech Republic
Hungary
Romania
USA

The Eight, Bellevue, WA, USA

Performance analysis

Group

Revenue and operating income, rolling 12 months Revenue per segment, rolling 12 months

Revenue and earnings

SEK M Apr-Jun
2022
Apr-Jun
2021
Rolling 12
months
Jan-Dec
2021
Revenue 44,838 35,395 160,442 147,576
Operating income 1, 2 2,397 2,338 9,417 9,832
Net financial items 11 -37 -68 -172
Income after financial items 2,408 2,300 9,349 9,660
Taxes -494 -360 -1,584 -1,472
Profit for the period 1,914 1,940 7,764 8,188
Earnings for the period per share, SEK 3 4.61 4.68 18.76 19.80
Earnings for the period per share according to
IFRSs, SEK 3
4.28 5.57 14.88 16.64
  • 1 Central, SEK -155 M (-85).
  • 2 Eliminations, SEK 18 M (-52).
  • 3 Earnings for the period attributable to equity holders divided by the average number of shares outstanding.

Changes and currency rate effects

Change in SEK Change in local
currency
Currency effect
Apr-Jun 2022 / Apr-Jun 2021
Revenue 27% 18% 8%
Operating income 3% -2% 5%
Rolling 12 months / Jan-Dec 2021
Revenue 9% 5% 4%
Operating income -4% -6% 2%

Operating income per segment, rolling 12 months

Revenue increased 27 percent and amounted to SEK 44.8 billion (35.4); adjusted for currency effects revenue increased 18 percent. Operating income increased 3 percent and amounted to SEK 2,397 M (2,338); adjusted for currency effects operating income decreased 2 percent. Operating income in the comparable period includes a gain of SEK 370 M from the divestment of the infrastructure services business in the UK Construction operations.

Central stream totaled SEK -155 M (-85), SEK 37 M (33) relate to the PPP-portfolio.

The elimination of gains in Intra-Group projects amounted to SEK 18 M (-52).

Net financial items amounted to SEK 11 M (-37).

Taxes for the period amounted to SEK -494 M (-360). Effective tax rate of January 1 to June 30, amounts to 20 percent (16).

Cash flow

Group

Operating cash flow

SEK M Apr-Jun
2022
Apr-Jun
2021
Rolling 12
months
Jan-Dec
2021
Cash flow from business operations 1,057 1,313 4,874 5,314
Change in working capital -199 -1,521 765 3,986
Net divestments(+)/investments(-) -977 675 -3,462 -345
Cash flow adjustment 238 -226 264 -23
Cash flow from business operations before
taxes paid
121 241 2,441 8,931
Taxes paid in business operations -444 -2,482 -1,747 -3,861
Cash flow from financing operations -193 -158 -693 -885
Operating cash flow from operations -516 -2,399 1 4,185
Net strategic divestments(+)/investments(-) 15 722 34 732
Dividend etc. -4,258 -3,976 -4,468 -4,172
Cash flow before change in interest-bearing
receivables and liabilities
-4,759 -5,653 -4,433 745
Change in interest-bearing receivables and
liabilities excluding lease liabilities
1,771 -918 3,643 -9,729
Cash flow for the period -2,987 -6,570 -790 -8,984

Operating cash flow from operations Operating cash flow from operations amounted to SEK -516 M (-2,399), where taxes paid in business operations is the main reason for the change in cash flow. Taxes paid in business operations amounted to SEK -444 M (-2,482). Commercial Property Development assets sold but not transferred will have a positive effect on cash flow of SEK 9.4 billion during the years 2022 to 2026.

Free working capital in Construction

Free working capital in Construction amounted to SEK 28.9 billion (26.2). The average free working capital in relation to Construction revenue in the past 12 months was 19.4 percent. Free working capital in Construction remained at a good level due to favorable cash flow profiles in several projects and continued focus on cash generation in the Construction stream. Cash flow due to changes in working capital in Construction amounted to SEK -858 M (1,190).

Financial position

Adjusted interest-bearing net receivables(+)/net debt(-)

Balance sheet - Summary

SEK bn Jun 30,
2022
Jun 30,
2021 1
Dec 31,
2021 1
Total assets 144.5 128.1 139.0
Total equity 47.8 40.8 45.5
Interest-bearing net receivables (+)/net debt (-) 7.7 8.1 12.6
Adjusted interest-bearing net receivables(+)/net debt(-) 11.1 13.9 17.7
Capital employed, closing balance 68.0 61.7 66.4
Equity/assets ratio, % 33.1 31.9 32.7

1 Restated in accordance with what is stated on page 14, Other matters.

Change in net interest-bearing receivables and liabilities

SEK M Apr-Jun
2022
Apr-Jun
2021
Jan-Jun
2022
Jan-Jun
2021
Jan-Dec
2021
Opening balance interest
bearing net receivables(+)/net
debt(-) 11,088 8,793 12,598 7,280 7,280
Cash flow for the period -2,987 -6,570 -1,666 -9,860 -8,984
Less change in interest-bearing
receivables and liabilities
-1,771 918 -5,945 7,427 9,729
Cash flow before change in
interest-bearing receivables
and liabilities
-4,759 -5,653 -7,611 -2,433 745
Translation differences, net
receivables/net debt
529 -240 881 513 1,340
Remeasurements of pension
liabilities
746 790 1,590 2,160 2,274
Interest-bearing liabilites
acquired/divested
0 283 0 283 286
Other changes, interest-bearing
net receivables/net debt
113 4,150 260 321 673
Change in interest-bearing net
receivables/net debt
-3,370 -669 -4,879 844 5,318
Closing balance interest
bearing net receivables(+)/net
debt(-)
7,719 8,124 7,719 8,124 12,598
Restricted cash -6,109 -5,020 -6,109 -5,020 -5,637
Pension liability, net 2,231 3,920 2,231 3,920 3,798
Lease liabilities 7,262 6,910 7,262 6,910 6,960
Closing balance adjusted
interest-bearing net
receivables(+)/net debt(-)
11,102 13,934 11,102 13,934 17,719

Adjusted interest-bearing net receivables (+)/net debt (-) amounted to SEK 11.1 billion (March 31, 2022: 15.4). Interest-bearing net receivables amounted to SEK 7.7 billion (March 31, 2022: 11.1) and include SEK 7.3 billion in interest-bearing lease liabilities according to IFRS 16.

At the end of the quarter, cash, cash equivalents, and committed unutilized credit facilities amounted to SEK 16.4 billion (March 31, 2022: 19.0), of which SEK 13.5 billion (March 31, 2022: 15.6) is available within one week.

The Group central loan portfolio amounted to SEK 3.6 billion (March 31, 2022: 3.4) consisting of SEK 0.5 billion in a Medium-Term Note (MTN) with a maturity of 0.9 years and SEK 3.1 billion in bilateral loans with an average maturity of 2.5 years. At June 30, the Group's unutilized credit facilities totaled SEK 6.9 billion. The central loan portfolio, including committed unutilized credit facilities, had an average maturity of 2.0 years (March 31, 2022: 2.3).

At the end of the quarter, capital employed amounted to SEK 68.0 billion (March 31, 2022: 65.1).

Equity Changes in equity

SEK M Apr-Jun
2022
Apr-Jun
2021 1
Jan-Jun
2022
Jan-Jun
2021 1
Jan-Dec
2021 1
Adjusted opening balance 43,837 38,182 45,465 38,385 38,385
Dividend to shareholders 0 0 -4,124 -3,917 -3,917
Other changes in equity not
included in total comprehensive
income for the year
-30 30 20 65 133
Profit for the period 1,776 2,306 2,741 3,466 6,887
Other comprehensive income
Translation differences 1,228 -476 1,891 760 1,854
Effects of remeasurements of
pensions
872 659 1,587 1,944 2,010
Effects of cash flow hedges 104 108 208 106 112
Closing balance 47,787 40,808 47,787 40,808 45,465

1 The equity opening balance has been adjusted by SEK -332 M due to a previously incorrectly reported tax position in Q4 2020 .

Adjusted equity, less standard tax of 10 percent

The Group's equity amounted to SEK 47.8 billion (40.8), resulting in an equity/assets ratio of 33.1 percent (31.9) and a net debt/equity ratio of -0.2 (-0.2). Total adjusted equity amounted to SEK 62.7 billion (51.9), resulting in an adjusted equity per share of SEK 152.10 (125.14).

Translation differences amounted to SEK 1,228 M (-476) due to weaker Swedish krona.

The effects of remeasurements of pensions amounted to SEK 872 M (659). This is mainly explained by increased discount rate in Sweden, Norway and the UK. The effects are partly offset by lower return on the plan assets in all three countries.

Unrealized surplus values in Project Development including the PPP-portfolio amounted to SEK 16.7 billion of which SEK 2.2 billion was realized according to segment reporting. Corresponding amounts less standard tax were SEK 15.0 billion and SEK 2.0 billion.

Investments and divestments

The Group's investments amounted to SEK -7,196 M (-5,303), while divestments amounted to SEK 6,235 M (6,700), resulting in net investments of SEK -961 M (1,397).

In Construction, investments totaled SEK -486 M (-483). These investments mainly relate to property, plant and equipment for the Group's own operations. Net investments in Construction amounted to SEK -357 M (291). Depreciation of property, plant and equipment including right-of-use assets amounted to SEK -590 M (-567).

In Residential Development, investments totaled SEK -3,258 M (-3,290), of which SEK -739 M (-478) relates to land acquisitions, corresponding to 2,228 building rights. Divestments amounted to SEK 3,010 M (2,399). Net investments in Residential Development amounted to SEK -248 M (-892).

In Commercial Property Development, investments totaled SEK -3,407 M (-1,387), of which SEK -676 M (0) relates to investments in new land, while divestments amounted to SEK 3,107 M (3,526). Net investments in Commercial Property Development amounted to SEK -300 M (2,139).

Investments and divestments Investments, divestments and net divestments(+)/investments(-)

Apr-Jun
2022
Apr-Jun
2021
Rolling 12
months
Jan-Dec
2021
-486 -483 -1,925 -1,850
-3,258 -3,290 -11,379 -11,488
-3,407 -1,387 -9,994 -7,344
0 0 -748 0
-45 -143 340 -263
-7,196 -5,303 -23,706 -20,945
130 774 496 1,034
3,010 2,399 11,367 10,766
3,107 3,526 9,823 9,961
0 0 0 0
-12 2 -1,406 -430
6,235 6,700 20,278 21,331
-357 291 -1,429 -816
-248 -892 -13 -722
-300 2,139 -172 2,617
0 0 -748 0
-57 -141 -1,066 -693
-961 1,397 -3,427 386
15 722 34 732

Capital employed in Project Development and Investment Properties

SEK M Jun 30,
2022
Jun 30,
2021
Dec 31,
2021
Residential Development 17,373 14,862 14,385
Commercial Property Development 35 578 30 056 32 721
Investment Properties 753 0 0
Total in Project Development and Investment Properties 53,704 44,918 47,106

Investment, Verkstan, Umeå, Sweden Divestment, Nowy Rynek, Poznań, Poland

Performance analysis, business streams

Construction - Order situation

Order backlog, revenue and order bookings

At the end of the quarter, the order backlog amounted to SEK 215.5 billion compared to SEK 207.6 billion at the end of the previous quarter. The order backlog corresponds to 17 months of production (March 31, 2022: 18).

Changes and currency rate effects

Change in SEK Change in local currency Currency effect
Ap Apr-Jun 2022 / Apr-Jun 2021
Order bookings -25% -30% 5%
Ju n 30, 2022 / Mar 31, 20 22
Order backlog 4% -1% 5%

Order bookings and order backlog in Construction

SEKbn Apr-Jun
2022
Apr-Jun
2021
Rolling 12
months
Jan-Dec
2021
Order bookings 37.3 49.8 136.1 153.6
Order backlog 1 215.5 201.3 207.0

1 Refers to the end of each period

Order bookings amounted to SEK 37.3 billion (49.8); adjusted for currency effects order bookings decreased 30 percent on a tough comparison quarter. Order bookings in USA for the second quarter 2021 was unusually high with several internal and external large orders. On a rolling 12-month basis the book-to-build ratio was 95 percent (March 31, 2022: 109). For more information, see page 28.

Major orders in the quarter

Geography Contract Amount SEK M Client
Europe Army vehicle storage facility 3,200 Defence Infrastructure
Organisation
Nordic Highway 3,100 Norwegian Public Roads
Administration
Nordic Tram and bus depot 1,200 Ruskeasuon Varikkokiinteistö Oy
Europe High-speed railway 970 HS2 Ltd
USA Data center 760 Existing client

Construction revenue on a rolling 12-month basis from internal Project Development contracts amounted to:

14.1SEK bn

Value of orders in backlog generated through cooperation between Business Units:

8.6 SEK bn

Saltkajen, Stockholm, Sweden. Illustration: AIX Arkitekter

Construction

Revenue and operating margin, rolling 12 months Changes and currency rate effects

Revenue and earnings

SEK M Apr-Jun
2022
Apr-Jun
2021
Rolling 12
months
Jan-Dec
2021
Revenue 39,712 32,362 143,969 132,587
Gross income 2,950 2,887 10,893 10,687
Selling and administrative expenses -1,596 -1,380 -6,036 -5,709
Income from joint ventures and associated
companies
6 3 41 35
Operating income 1,360 1,510 4,897 5,013
Gross margin, % 7.4 8.9 7.6 8.1
Selling and administrative expenses, % -4.0 -4.3 -4.2 -4.3
Operating margin, % 3.4 4.7 3.4 3.8
Average number of employees 26,741 29,308 28,557
Change in SEK Change in local
currency
Currency effect
Apr-Jun 2022 / Apr-Jun 2021
Revenue 23% 14% 9%
Operating income -10% -17% 7%
Rolling 12 months / Jan-Dec 2021
Revenue 9% 5% 4%
Operating income -2% -5% 3%

Revenue in the Construction business stream increased 23 percent and amounted to SEK 39.7 billion (32,4); adjusted for currency effects revenue increased by 14 percent. The operating margin was 3.4 percent (4.7). Operating income decreased 10 percent and amounted to SEK 1,360 M (1,510); adjusted for currency effects operating income decreased by 17 percent. Operating income in the comparable period includes a gain of SEK 370 M related to the divestment of the infrastructure services business in the UK. Operating margin Q2 2021 excluding gains from the divestment was 3.5 percent.

Tram and bus depot, Helsinki, Finland

Undergraduate Science laboratory building, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA

Residential Development

Revenue and operating margin, rolling 12 months

Revenue and earnings

SEK M Apr-Jun
2022
Apr-Jun
2021
Rolling 12
months
Jan-Dec
2021
Revenue 2,955 4,170 12,930 14,377
Gross income 584 761 2,393 2,707
Selling and administrative expenses -226 -187 -781 -727
Operating income 358 573 1,612 1,980
Gross margin, % 19.8 18.2 18.5 18.8
Selling and administrative expenses, % -7.7 -4.5 -6.0 -5.1
Operating margin, % 12.1 13.7 12.5 13.8
Return on capital employed, % 1 11.0 16.6 14.1

1 Rolling 12 months. For definition see page 17.

Revenue in the Residential Development business stream amounted to SEK 2,955 M (4,170). The number of homes sold totaled 680 (1,133) and construction started on 957 homes (921). Operating income amounted to SEK 358 M (573). The operating margin was 12.1 percent (13.7).

Return on capital employed was 11.0 percent (16.6).

Homes sold and started, rolling 12 months

Homes sold and started

Apr-Jun
2022
Apr-Jun
2021
Rolling 12
months
Jan-Dec
2021
Homes sold 680 1,133 3,351 4,084
Homes started 957 921 4,144 4,363

Homes under construction and unsold

Homes under construction and unsold

Jun 30,
2022
Jun 30,
2021
Dec 31,
2021
Homes under construction 8,230 7,423 8,673
of which sold, % 72 80 73
Completed unsold, number of homes 72 132 57

At the end of the quarter, 8,230 homes (March 31, 2022: 7,926) were under construction. Of these, 72 percent (March 31, 2022: 75) were sold. The number of completed unsold homes amounted to 72 (March 31, 2022: 89). The number of completed homes amounted to 2,207 (1,506). Our residential development portfolio has a very high sales rate and during the quarter new projects has been started.

Breakdown of carrying amounts

SEK M Jun 30,
2022
Jun 30,
2021
Dec 31,
2021
Completed projects 655 468 314
Ongoing projects 12,151 9,638 10,605
Undeveloped land and development properties 9,433 9,365 9,135
Total 22,239 19,471 20,054

A breakdown of the carrying amounts for Residential Development is presented in the table above. Ongoing projects amounted to SEK 12.2 billion (March 31, 2022: 11.4) and undeveloped land and development properties amounted to SEK 9.4 billion (March 31, 2022: 9.2). The estimated unrealized surplus value in unsold homes in construction and undeveloped land and development properties amounted to SEK 4.0 billion. The undeveloped land and development properties correspond to Skanska-owned building rights for 26,700 homes and 1,600 building rights held by joint ventures. In addition, subject to certain conditions, the business stream has the right to purchase 12,300 building rights.

Commercial Property Development

Revenue and operating income from property divestments Unrealized and realized gains, segment reporting

Revenue and earnings

SEK M Apr-Jun
2022
Apr-Jun
2021
Rolling 12
months
Jan-Dec
2021
Revenue 5,637 1,243 17,028 11,102
of which from divestment of properties 5,485 1,036 16,301 10,289
Gross income 1,037 574 4,150 3,955
Selling and administrative expenses -232 -185 -844 -784
Income from joint ventures and associated
companies
3 2 93 93
Operating income 808 391 3,400 3,264
of which from divestment of properties 1,026 495 4,226 3,928
Return on capital employed, % 1 10.8 10.6 10.8

1 Rolling 12 months. For definition see page 17.

In the Commercial Property Development business stream, divestments worth SEK 5,485 M (1,036) were made in the second quarter of 2022. Operating income amounted to SEK 808 M (391) and included gains from property divestments totaling SEK 1,026 M (495).

Return on capital employed was 10.8 percent (10.6).

Breakdown of investment value and market values

SEK M Investment
value, end of
period
Investment
value upon
completion
Market
value 1, 2
Occupancy
rate, %
Degree of
completion,
%
Ongoing projects 3 13,217 30,059 37,841 33 45
Completed projects 4, 5 8,190 8,190 11,143 73 100
Undeveloped land and
development properties
11,993 11,993 13,436
Total 33,400 50,242 62,420
of which carrying amount 6 33,155 49,997
of which completed
projects sold according to
segment reporting
2,027 2,027 2,766
of which ongoing projects
sold according to segment
reporting
2,377 5,207 6,660
  • 1 Market value according to appraisal on December 31, 2021.
  • 2 Ongoing projects estimated market value at completion fully leased.
  • 3 Including tenant improvement and leasing commissions in CDUS amounted to SEK 101 M.
  • 4 Including tenant improvement and leasing commissions in CDUS amounted to SEK 379 M. 5 Skanska's share of total production cost in JVs is SEK 245 M end of period and upon completion.
  • 6 Includes Skanska's total equity investment in JV of SEK 0 M.

Leasing and degree of completion

At the end of the quarter, Commercial Property Development had 37 ongoing projects. During the quarter, seven new projects were started, and five were completed. The 37 ongoing projects represent leasable space of about 797,000 sq m with an occupancy rate of 33 percent, measured in rent. The projects' degree of completion was 45 percent. Their investment value upon completion is expected to total SEK 30.1 billion, with an estimated market value of SEK 37.8 billion.

Of the ongoing projects, 13 have been divested according to segment reporting. These projects represent an investment value upon completion of SEK 5.2 billion, with a sales value of SEK 6.7 billion. By the end of the quarter the total number of completed projects amounted to 17. The occupancy rate, measured in rent, totaled 73 percent (March 31, 2022: 75). The market value of these projects, excluding property divested according to segment reporting, was SEK 8.4 billion.

Projects sold but not transferred will have a positive effect on cash flow of SEK 3.5 billion during 2022.

At the end of the quarter, unrealized gains, excluding properties divested according to segment reporting totaled SEK 9.9 billion. These gains related to SEK 6.3 billion in ongoing projects, SEK 2.2 billion in completed projects and SEK 1.4 billion in undeveloped land and development properties.

Accumulated eliminations of Intra-Group project gains amounted to SEK -547 M. These eliminations are released at the Group level as each project is divested. During second quarter of 2022 the total amount of leased space came in at 47,000 sq m (62,000).

Investment Properties

Revenue and earnings

SEK M Apr-Jun
2022
Apr-Jun
20211
Rolling 12
months
Jan-Dec
20211
Revenue 10 10
Operating net 8 8
Selling and administrative expenses 0 -1
Change in property value 0 26
Income from joint ventures and associated
companies
0 0
Operating income 8 33
Investments 0 -748
Divestments 0 0
Net divestments(+)/investments(-) 0 -748
Capital employed 753 753
Property value 766 766
Return on capital employed, % 2 11.7
Net leasing 0
Economic occupancy rate, % 100
Surplus ratio, % 78.8

1 Investment Properties is a new business stream from 2022.

Revenue in the Investment Properties business stream amounted to SEK 10 M (n.a.). Operating income amounted to SEK 8 M (n.a.).

Investment Properties acquired its first property for SEK 748 M at the end of the first quarter. The property called Epic is a fully-let multitenant office building. It holds the highest sustainability certification, LEED Platinum and is also certified according to WELL, which means the building is designed

to promote and enhance the health and well-being of its tenants. The property is located in a cluster in Malmö, Sweden, where we have developed several properties in the past and have a pipeline of ongoing and future developments. We will continue to build this portfolio of high quality sustainable properties in attractive locations, targeting a total value of SEK 12-18 bn.

Epic, Malmö, Sweden

2 Rolling 12 months. For definition see page 17.

Personnel

During the period, the average number of employees in the Group was 28,239 (30,836). At the end of the quarter, the number of employees totaled 28,745 people (March 31, 2022: 28,221).

Transactions with related parties

There were no new significant transactions during the quarter.

Material risks and uncertainties

For information about risks and a description of key estimates and judgments, see the Annual and Sustainability Report 2021, pages 59-65, Note 2 and 6, as well as the section on market outlook included in this report.

The war in Ukraine and the related sanctions has brought new uncertainties to the global economy. For our operations the risks are primarily related to supply chain disruptions such as material shortages and inflation, and potentially postponed projects.

Other matters

In the second quarter of 2022, a US subsidiary discovered an accounting error in the tax amount for 2020. An adjustment has been implemented increasing the tax liability by SEK 332 M for Q4 2020 and subsequent quarters. Quarterly earnings for 2021 are all unaffected. Cash flow impact was taken in 2021. Since the correction relates to a reporting period before the earliest prior period presented, opening balance for 2021 equity and tax liabilities have been adjusted. Five year group summary has been corrected accordingly.

Events after the end of the report period

There were no events after the end of the reporting period.

Financial reports for 2022

Skanska's interim reports and year-end report are available for download on Skanska's website, www.skanska.com/investors.

The Group's interim reports for 2022 will be published on the following dates:

October 26, 2022 Interim report third quarter

Feb 3, 2023 Year-end Report

Certification

The Board of Directors and the President and CEO certify that this Six month report provides a true and fair overview of the performance of the business, position and earnings of the Parent Company and the Group and describes the principal risks and uncertainties faced by the Parent Company and the companies in the Skanska Group.

Stockholm, July 21, 2022

Hans Biörck Chairman

Pär Boman Board member Ola Fält Board member Jan Gurander Board member

Mats Hederos Board member Richard Hörstedt Board member Fredrik Lundberg Board member

Catherine Marcus Board member Ann E. Massey Board member Yvonne Stenman Board member

Åsa Söderström Winberg Board member

Anders Danielsson President and Chief Executive Officer

This report has not been subject to review by the Company's auditors.

Accounting Principles

For the Group, this interim report has been prepared in compliance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting, the Annual Accounts Act and the Securities Market Act. The same accounting policies and methods of computation are followed in the interim financial statements as compared with the most recent annual financial statements. For the Parent Company, the interim report has been prepared in compliance with the Annual Accounts Act, the Securities Market Act, and Swedish Financial Reporting Board's Recommendation RFR 2.

Skanska has expanded the operating segment with a new business stream, Investment Properties, starting from the 2022 financial year. The new business stream owns and manages properties. Related accounting principles are presented in the Annual and Sustainability Report 2021, Note 1 within IAS 40 Investment Properties and IFRS 16 Leases.

Relation between consolidated operating cash flow statement and consolidated cash flow statement

The difference between the operating cash flow statement and the summary cash flow statement in compliance with IAS 7 Cash flow Statements, is presented in the Annual and Sustainability Report 2021, Note 35.

Segment and IFRS reporting

Skanska's business streams Construction, Residential Development, Commercial Property Development and Investment Properties represent the group's operating segments. Tables in this report that refer to segment reporting are shown with a shaded background. In certain cases, the segment reporting differs from the consolidated results presented in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, IFRS.

Construction includes both building construction and civil construction. Revenues and earnings are reported over time for both segment and IFRS reporting.

Residential Development develops residential projects for immediate sale. Homes are adapted to selected customer categories. The units are responsible for planning and selling the projects. The related construction assignments are performed by Skanska's construction units in the Construction segment in each market. In the segment reporting Residential Development recognizes revenue and earnings when contracts are signed for the sale of homes. In the IFRS reporting revenues are instead recognized when the buyer takes possession of the homes.

Commercial Property Development initiates, develops, leases and divests commercial property projects. In most markets the construction assignments are performed by Skanska's Construction segment. In the segment reporting Commercial Property Development recognizes revenue and earnings when contracts are signed for the sale of the properties. In the IFRS reporting revenues are instead recognized when the buyer takes possession of the property.

Investment Properties owns properties for the purpose of earning rentals and for capital appreciation. Rental revenues are recognized on a straightline basis over the lease term. Change in value on investment properties is recognized each quarter both according to Segment reporting and IFRS.

Joint ventures are reported under the proportional method in the segment reporting of Residential Development, whereas all other streams/ operating segments apply the equity method.

Intra-Group pricing between operating segments occurs on market terms.

The Parent Company in a Swedish Group prepares its accounts in compliance with the Swedish Financial Reporting Board's Recommendation RFR 2 Accounting for Legal Entities ("RFR 2"). According to RFR 2, the annual accounts of the legal entity must apply IFRS as far as this is possible within the framework of the Annual Accounts Act and considering the connection between accounting and taxation.

Definitions

The following measures are used as they are viewed as the best and most accurate ways to measure Skanska's operations; reflecting its business model and strategy. Thus assisting investors and management in analyzing trends and performance in Skanska. For further definitions, see the Annual and Sustainability Report 2021, Note 43.

Non-IFRS financial
measures Definition Reason for use
Revenue Segment Revenue segment is the same as revenue IFRS in all streams except for the
Residential Development stream and the Commercial Property Development
stream, where revenue is recognised for when signing binding agreement
for sale of homes and properties. As segment reporting of joint ventures in
Residential Development applies the proportional method, revenue segment
is affected by this.
Measure revenue generated in current market
environment.
Gross income Revenue minus cost of sales. Measure profit generated from projects.
Gross margin Gross income as a percentage of revenue. Measure profitability in projects.
Operating net Rental revenue minus operating costs for investment properties
(that is, operating expenses, costs for repair and maintenance,
property administration and property tax).
Measures earnings from property management.
Selling and admin expenses, % Selling and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue. Measure cost efficiency in selling and administrative
expenses.
Operating income Revenue minus cost of sales, selling and administrative expenses
and income from joint ventures and associated companies.
Measure profit generated from operations.
Operating income segment Revenue minus cost of sales, selling and administrative expenses and
income from joint ventures and associated companies, according to segment
reporting, and where Residential Development applies the proportional
method for reporting of joint ventures.
Measure profit generated from operations in current
market environment.
Operating income
rolling 12 months
Revenue minus cost of sales, selling and administrative expenses and income
from joint ventures and associated companies, rolling 12 months.
Measure profit generated from operations.
Operating margin Operating income as a percentage of revenue. Measure profitability in operations.
Net financial items The net of interest income, financial net pension cost, interest expense,
capitalized expense, change in fair value and other net financial items.
Measure total net for financial activities.
Income after financial items Operating income minus net financial items.
Earnings per share, segment Profit for the period, segment, attributable to equity holders divided by
the average number of shares outstanding.
Measure earnings per share, segment.
Book-to-build, R-12m, % Order bookings divided by construction revenue, rolling 12 months. Measures to which extent new orders are replacing
work put in place.
Unrealized gains, Commercial
Property Development (CD)
Market value minus investment value upon completion for ongoing projects,
completed projects and land. Excluding projects sold according to segment
reporting.
Measure potential realization of future gains in
Commercial Property Development.
Capital employed, Group Total assets minus non-interest-bearing liabilities. Measure capital usage and efficiency.
Capital employed, Stream Total assets less tax assets, deposits in Skanska's treasury unit and pension
receivable minus non-interest-bearing liabilities excluding tax liabilities.
Capitalized interest expense is removed from total assets for the Residential
Development and Commercial Property Development segments.
Measure capital usage and efficiency in a Stream.
Capital employed Residential
Development (RD)
SEK M
Total assets
- tax assets
- deposits in internal bank
- pension receivable
- non-interest-bearing liabilities (excluding tax liabilities)
- capitalized interest expense
25,718
-407
-230
-46
-7,548
-114
17,373
Measure capital usage and efficiency in Residential
Development.
Capital employed Commercial
Property Development (CD)
SEK M
Total assets
- tax assets
- deposits in internal bank
- pension receivable
- non-interest-bearing liabilities (excluding tax liabilities)
- capitalized interest expense
40,305
-635
-266
0
-3,527
-299
35,578
Measure capital usage and efficiency in Commercial
Property Development.
Capital employed Investment
Properties (IP)
SEK M
Total assets
- tax assets
- deposits in internal bank
- pension receivable
- non-interest-bearing liabilities (excluding tax liabilities)
- capitalized interest expense
781
-3
0
0
-24
0
Measure capital usage and efficiency in Investment
Properties.

753

Non-IFRS financial

measures Definition Reason for use
Capital employed average Calculated on the basis of five measuring points;
see below.
ROCE in RD segment,
rolling 12 months SEK M
Operating income
+ capitalized interest expense
+/- financial income and other financial items
- interest income from internal bank
Adjusted profit
Capital employed average*
ROCE RD
1,612
88
2
0
1,701
15,394
11.0%
Measure the performance (profitability and capital
efficiency) in RD.
* Capital employed average
Q2 2022
17,373
x 0.5
8,686
Q1 2022
16,570
16,570
Q4 2021
14,385
14,385
Q3 2021
14,503
14,503
Q2 2021
14,862
x 0.5
7,431
61,575 / 4 15,394
ROCE in CD segment,
rolling 12 months
SEK M
Operating income
+ capitalized interest expense
+/- financial income and other financial items
- interest income from internal bank
3,400
114
12
0
Measure the performance (profitability and capital
efficiency) in CD.
Adjusted profit 3,525
Capital employed average* 32,551
ROCE CD 10.8%
* Capital employed average
Q2 2022
35,578
x 0.5
17,789
Q1 2022
33,080
33,080
Q4 2021
32,721
32,721
Q3 2021
31,585
31,585
Q2 2021
30,056
x 0.5
15,028
130,203 / 4 32,551
ROCE in IP segment, Operating income 33 Measure the performance (profitability and capital
rolling 12 months + capitalized interest expense 0 efficiency) in IP.
SEK M +/- financial income and other financial items
- interest income from internal bank
0
0
Adjusted profit 33
Capital employed average* 281
ROCE IP 11.7%
* Capital employed average
Q2 2022
753
x 0.5
377
Q1 2022
749
749
Q4 2021
0
0
Q3 2021
0
0
Q2 2021
0
x 0.5
0
1,126 / 4
281
ROCE in Project Development,
segment, rolling 12 months
SEK M
CD. Is calculated as the summarized adjusted profit for RD and CD
divided by the summarized capital employed average for RD and
Measure the performance (profitability and capital
efficiency) in Project Development.
Adjusted
profit CE avg
ROCE
RD
1,701
15,394
11.0%
CD
3,525
32,551
10.8%
5,226 47,945
10.9%

Measures the sustainability quality of the property

portfolio.

Non-IFRS financial
measures
Definition Reason for use
Return on equity segment,
rolling 12 months
SEK M
Profit attributable to equity holders as a percentage of
average equity attributable to equity holders.
7,737/ 43,757 =
17.7%
Equity average attributable
to equity holders
Calculated on the basis of five measuring points.
SEK M Q2 2022
47,653
x 0.5
23,827
Q1 2022
43,717
43,717
Q4 2021
45,351
45,351
Q3 2021
41,784
41,784
Q2 2021
40,699
x 0.5
20,350
175,028 / 4
43,757
Operating cash flow from
operations
Cash flow from business operations including taxes paid and cash
flow from financing operations.
Measure total cash flow generated from
operations.
Net divestments/investment Total investments minus total divestments. Measure the balance between investments and
divestments.
Free working capital Non-interest-bearing receivables less non-interest-bearing
liabilities excluding taxes.
Measure the funding stemming from the negative
working capital.
Average free working capital in
Construction
SEK M
Calculated on the basis of five measuring points.
Q2 2022
-28,922
x 0.5
-14,461
Q1 2022
-28,821
-28,821
Q4 2021
-29,086
-29,086
Q3 2021
-26,337
-26,337
Q2 2021
-26,215
x 0.5
-13,107
-111,813 / 4
-27,953 Measure the funding stemming from the negative
working capital generated in Construction.
Interest-bearing net receivables/
net debt
Interest-bearing assets minus interest-bearing liabilities. Measure financial position.
Adjusted interest-bearing net
receivables/net debt
Interest-bearing net receivables/net debt excluding restricted cash,
lease liabilities and interest-bearing net pension liabilities.
Measure financial position and investment
capacity. The latter is derived by comparing
adjusted interest-bearing net receivables/net debt
to limits set by the Board of Directors.
Equity/assets ratio Equity including non-controlling interest as a percentage of
total assets.
Measure financial position.
Net debt/equity ratio Interest-bearing net debt divided by equity including non-controlling
interest.
Measure leverage of financial position.
Adjusted equity attributable
to equity holders
SEK bn
Equity attributable to equity holders
Unrealized surplus value in RD
Unrealized CD gains
Effect in unrealized equity in PPP-portfolio
Less standard corporate tax, 10%
Adjusted equity
47.7
4.0
12.2
0.5
-1.7
62.7
Measure financial position adjusted for surplus
values in Project Development net of taxes.
The standard corporate tax represents an
approximation of the average corporate income
tax within the Group.
Net leasing Annual rent including supplements of new lettings minus annual
rent including supplements for agreements that has been served a
notice of termination.
Economic occupancy rate Rental income including supplements less discounts for the period
divided by total rental value for properties owned at the end of the
period. Properties owned at the end of the period are restated as
if they have been owned during the whole period, while disposed
properties are excluded entirely.
Measures the efficiency of leasing activity.
Surplus ratio Operating net for Investment Properties stream divided by rental
revenue.
Measures the efficiency of property management.
Leasable area Leasable area including garage.
Rental value Rental revenue including supplements for the period plus market
rent for vacant premises.
Indicates total potential rental income for fully let
properties.

Environmental certification Share of Investment Properties' portfolio being certified according to minimum LEED Gold or similar.

Reconciliation between segment reporting and IFRSs

External revenue
Intra-Group revenue
Total revenue Operating income
SEK M Jan-Jun
2022
Jan-Jun
2021
Jan-Jun
2022
Jan-Jun
2021
Jan-Jun
2022
Jan-Jun
2021
Jan-Jun
2022
Jan-Jun
2021
Construction 66,544 1 57,168 1 6,554 4,549 73,099 61,716 2,116 2,232
Residential Development 7,210 8,679 22 0 7,232 8,679 875 1,243
Commercial Property Development 8,816 3,792 958 56 9,773 3,848 1,592 1,457
Investment Properties 10 0 0 0 10 0 33 0
Total operating segments 82,580 69,638 7,534 4,605 90,114 74,243 4,617 4,931
Central 70 146 149 0 219 147 -291 -189
Eliminations 0 0 -7,682 -4,605 -7,682 -4,605 -77 -78
Total Group 82,650 69,785 0 0 82,650 69,785 4,249 4,664
Reconciliation to IFRSs 2 -5,067 -931 0 0 -5,067 -931 -836 -441
Total IFRSs 77,583 68,854 0 0 77,583 68,854 3,412 4,224
1 Of which external revenue from joint ventures in PPP-portfolio 804 1,373
2 Of which effect from joint ventures in Residential Development proportionally -47 -238 -5 -88
Of which effect of different revenue recognition principles -5,020 -693 -831 -352

Revenue by geographical area (IFRS)

Construction Residential Development Commercial Property
Development
Investment Properties Central and Eliminations Total
SEK M Jan-Jun
2022
Jan-Jun
2021
Jan-Jun
2022
Jan-Jun
2021
Jan-Jun
2022
Jan-Jun
2021
Jan-Jun
2022
Jan-Jun
2021
Jan-Jun
2022
Jan-Jun
2021
Jan-Jun
2022
Jan-Jun
2021
Nordics 29,505 26,359 4,666 3,930 2,360 4,238 10 0 -4,393 -3,107 32,148 31,419
of which Sweden 16,543 15,510 2,752 1,896 2,278 1,925 10 0 -3,525 -2,236 18,058 17,095
Europe 12,133 10,138 572 690 2,856 2,522 0 0 -1,573 -959 13,988 12,391
USA 31,461 25,219 0 0 1,483 166 0 0 -1,498 -342 31,447 25,044
Total operating segments 73,099 61,716 5,238 4,620 6,700 6,926 10 0 -7,464 -4,408 77,583 68,854
Segment IFRS Segment IFRS Segment IFRS Segment IFRS
SEK M Apr-Jun
2022
Apr-Jun
2022
Apr-Jun
2021
Apr-Jun
2021
Jan-Jun
2022
Jan-Jun
2022
Jan-Jun
2021
Jan-Jun
2021
Revenue
Construction 39,712 39,712 32,362 32,362 73,099 73,099 61,716 61,716
Residential Development 2,955 3,045 4,170 2,446 7,232 5,238 8,679 4,620
Commercial Property Development 5,637 3,259 1,243 3,733 9,773 6,700 3,848 6,926
Investment Properties 10 10 0 0 10 10 0 0
Central and Eliminations -3,475 -3,475 -2,381 -2,331 -7,464 -7,464 -4,458 -4,408
Skanska Group 44,838 42,551 35,395 36,210 82,650 77,583 69,785 68,854
Operating income
Construction 1,360 1,360 1,510 1,510 2,116 2,116 2,232 2,232
Residential Development 358 414 573 176 875 580 1,243 477
Commercial Property Development 1 808 576 391 1,203 1,592 1,096 1,457 1,749
Investment Properties 8 8 0 0 33 33 0 0
Central -155 -155 -85 -85 -291 -291 -189 -189
of which PPP-portfolio 37 37 33 33 70 70 70 70
Eliminations 1 18 17 -52 -25 -77 -122 -78 -45
Operating income 2,397 2,220 2,338 2,780 4,249 3,412 4,664 4,224
Net financial items 11 11 -37 -36 19 19 -85 -83
Income after financial items 2,408 2,231 2,300 2,743 4,268 3,431 4,579 4,140
Taxes -494 -455 -360 -438 -859 -690 -746 -675
Profit for the period 1,914 1,776 1,940 2,306 3,409 2,741 3,833 3,466
Earnings for the period per share, SEK 2 4.61 4.68 8.24 9.27
Earnings for the period per share according to IFRSs, SEK 2 4.28 5.57 6.61 8.38
1 Of which gains from divestments of commercial properties reported in:
Commercial Property Development 1,026 795 495 1,308 2,016 1,519 1,717 2,009
Eliminations 19 23 50 83 82 65 84 122

2 Earnings for the period attributable to equity holders divided by the average number of shares outstanding.

The Skanska Group

Summary income statement (IFRS)

SEK M
Apr-Jun 2022
Apr-Jun 2021
Jan-Jun 2022
Jan-Jun 2021
Rolling 12 months
Revenue
42,551
36,210
77,583
68,854
152,594
Cost of sales
-38,149
-31,561
-70,365
-60,986
-137,535
Gross income
4,402
4,650
7,218
7,868
15,059
Selling and administrative expenses
-2,244
-1,915
-4,275
-3,805
-8,335
Change in value, investment properties
8
0
365
0
365
Income from joint ventures and associated companies
53
45
104
161
392
Operating income
2,220
2,780
3,412
4,224
7,482
Financial income
55
27
126
57
174
Financial expenses
-44
-63
-107
-140
-240
Net financial items 1
11
-36
19
-83
-66
Income after financial items
2,231
2,743
3,431
4,140
7,416
Taxes
-455
-438
-690
-675
-1,253
Profit for the period
1,776
2,306
2,741
3,466
6,162
1 Of which
Interest income
54
16
88
33
123
Financial net pension costs
-12
-15
-25
-29
-66
Interest expenses
-57
-40
-106
-87
-197
Interest expenses from lease liabilities
-52
-52
-106
-104
-211
Capitalized interest expenses
100
53
173
103
304
Net interest items
32
-37
24
-85
-46
Change in fair value
-4
0
-2
1
-5
Other net financial items
-17
2
-3
1
-15
Net financial items
11
-36
19
-83
-66
Profit attributable to:
Equity holders
1,765
2,296
2,728
3,457
6,134
Non-controlling interests
11
9
13
8
28
Earnings per share, SEK 2
4.28
5.57
6.61
8.38
14.88
Earnings per share after dilution, SEK 3
4.25
5.53
6.57
8.33
14.76
Jan-Dec 2021
143,865
-128,156
15,709
-7,865
0
449
8,293
105
-273
-168
8,125
-1,238
6,887
68
-70
-178
-209
234
-155
-2
-12
-168
6,864
23
16.64
16.52

2 Earnings for the period attributable to equity holders divided by the average number of shares outstanding.

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income (IFRS)

SEK M Apr-Jun 2022 Apr-Jun 2021 Jan-Jun 2022 Jan-Jun 2021 Rolling 12 months Jan-Dec 2021
Profit for the period 1,776 2,306 2,741 3,466 6,162 6,887
Other comprehensive income
Items that will not be reclassified to profit and loss
Remeasurements of defined benefit plans 1,066 813 1,994 2,442 2,138 2,585
Tax related to items that will not be reclassified to profit and loss -194 -154 -407 -499 -484 -575
872 659 1,587 1,944 1,653 2,010
Items that have been or will be reclassified to profit and loss
Translation differences attributable to equity holders 1,173 -466 1,814 745 2,877 1,808
Translation differences attributable to non-controlling interests 3 1 7 3 10 7
Hedging of exchange rate risk in foreign operations 53 -12 70 12 98 40
Effects of cash flow hedges 1 41 81 58 32 28 2
Share of other comprehensive income of joint ventures and associated
companies 2
72 42 161 79 194 113
Tax related to items that have been or will be reclassified to profit and loss -9 -15 -10 -5 -8 -3
1,332 -368 2,099 866 3,199 1,966
Other comprehensive income after tax 2,204 291 3,686 2,809 4,853 3,977
Total comprehensive income 3,980 2,596 6,426 6,275 11,015 10,863
Total comprehensive income attributable to
Equity holders 3,966 2,586 6,407 6,264 10,977 10,834
Non-controlling interests 14 11 20 11 38 30
1 Of which transferred to income statement 1 0 0 0 -1 -1
2 Of which transferred to income statement 18 44 42 95 100 153

3 Earnings for the period attributable to equity holders divided by the average number of shares outstanding after dilution.

Summary statement of financial position (IFRS)

SEK M
Jun 30, 2022
Jun 30, 2021 1
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Investment properties
766
0
Property, plant and equipment
7,504
6,893
Property, plant and equipment right-of-use assets
3,351
3,453
Goodwill
4,076
3,857
Intangible assets
611
742
Investments in joint ventures and associated companies
2,940
1,633
Financial non-current assets 2, 4
3,327
3,606
Deferred tax assets
1,255
1,632
Total non-current assets
23,830
21,816
Current assets
Current-asset properties 3
54,915
46,520
Current-asset properties right-of-use land
3,565
3,149
Inventories
1,171
997
Financial current assets 4
15,298
15,599
Tax assets
1,731
1,739
Contract assets
7,519
5,955
Trade and other receivables
26,957
22,482
Dec 31, 2021 1
0
7,279
3,314
3,934
676
2,185
3,875
1,984
23,247
49,745
3,289
1,090
18,810
1,247
5,451
25,212
Cash
9,474
9,859
10,947
Total current assets
120,628
106,300
115,791
TOTAL ASSETS
144,459
128,116
139,039
of which interest-bearing financial non-current assets
3,289
3,562
3,838
of which interest-bearing current assets
24,593
25,429
29,694
Total interest-bearing assets
27,882
28,992
33,531
EQUITY
Equity attributable to equity holders
47,653
40,699
45,351
Non-controlling interests
134
109
114
Total equity
47,787
40,808
45,465
LIABILITIES
Non-current liabilities
Financial non-current liabilities 4
2,661
3,269
3,389
Lease liabilities
6,408
6,023
6,040
Pensions
4,377
6,048
5,936
Deferred tax liabilities
1,636
1,193
1,254
Total non-current liabilities
15,083
16,533
16,619
Current liabilities
Financial current liabilities 4
6,000
4,677
4,780
Lease liabilities
854
887
920
Tax liabilities
334
943
710
Current provisions
10,625
10,428
11,239
Contract liabilities
23,109
20,880
22,664
Trade and other payables
40,668
32,960
36,642
Total current liabilities
81,589
70,775
76,955
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
144,459
128,116
139,039
of which interest-bearing financial liabilities
15,786
14,819
14,997
of which interest-bearing pensions and provisions
4,377
6,048
5,936
Total interest-bearing liabilities
20,163
20,868
20,933
1 Restated in accordance with what is stated on page 14, Other matters.
2 Of which shares and participations
38
42
37
3 Current-asset properties
Commercial Property Development
32,675
27,049
29,691
Residential Development
22,239
19,471
20,054
4 Items regarding non-interest-bearing unrealized changes in derivatives/financial instruments are included in the following amounts:
Financial non-current assets
0
1
0
Financial current assets
179
28
Financial non-current liabilities
0
2
Financial current liabilities
137
34
63
0

Summary statement of changes in equity (IFRS)

SEK M Apr-Jun 2022 Apr-Jun 2021 1 Jan-Jun 2022 Jan-Jun 2021 1 Jan-Dec 2021 1
Adjusted opening balance 43,837 38,182 45,465 38,385 38,385
of which non-controlling interests 120 98 114 97 97
Dividend to shareholders 0 0 -4,124 -3,917 -3,917
Dividend to non-controlling interests 0 0 0 0 -13
Effects of equity-settled share-based payments 104 89 213 169 388
Repurchase of shares -134 -59 -193 -104 -242
Total comprehensive income attributable to
Equity holders 3,966 2,586 6,407 6,264 10,834
Non-controlling interests 14 11 20 11 30
Closing balance 47,787 40,808 47,787 40,808 45,465
of which non-controlling interests 134 109 134 109 114

1 The equity opening balance has been adjusted by SEK -332 M due to a previously incorrectly reported tax position in Q4 2020.

Summary consolidated cash flow statement (IAS 7) (IFRS)

SEK M Apr-Jun 2022 Apr-Jun 2021 Jan-Jun 2022 Jan-Jun 2021 Rolling 12 months Jan-Dec 2021
Cash flow from operating activities before change in working capital,
according to IAS 7
623 -1,167 828 -855 3,166 1,483
Cash flow from change in working capital, according to IAS 7 -495 -493 -2,682 2,986 286 5,953
Net investments in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets -442 -579 -1,217 -835 -2,719 -2,336
Tax payments on sold property, plant and equipment and intangible
assets
-9 -2 -16 -7 -39 -30
Cash flow from business operations including taxes paid according to
operating cash flow
-323 -2,241 -3,087 1,290 694 5,070
Less net investments in property, plant and equipment and intangible
assets
442 579 1,217 835 2,719 2,336
Less tax payments on sold property, plant and equipment and intangible
assets
9 2 16 7 39 30
Cash flow from operating activities, according to IAS 7 128 -1,660 -1,854 2,131 3,452 7,436
Cash flow from net strategic divestments(+)/ investments(-)
according to operating cash flow
15 722 25 722 34 732
Net investments in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets -442 -579 -1,217 -835 -2,719 -2,336
Increase and decrease in interest-bearing receivables -1,753 -1,052 5,662 -7,863 3,792 -9,734
Taxes paid on sold property, plant and equipment and intangible assets -9 -2 -16 -7 -39 -30
Cash flow from investing activities, according to IAS 7 -2,189 -911 4,454 -7,982 1,068 -11,368
Cash flow from financing operations according to operating
cash-flow statement
-193 -158 -232 -424 -693 -885
Change in interest-bearing receivables and liabilities excluding lease
liabilities
1,771 -918 5,945 -7,427 3,643 -9,729
Increase and decrease in interest-bearing receivables 1,753 1,052 -5,662 7,863 -3,792 9,734
Dividend etc. -4,258 -3,976 -4,317 -4,021 -4,468 -4,172
of which repurchases of shares -134 -59 -193 -104 -331 -242
Cash flow from financing activities, according to IAS 7 -926 -3,999 -4,266 -4,009 -5,310 -5,053
Cash flow for the period -2,987 -6,570 -1,666 -9,860 -790 -8,984

Operating cash flow (IFRS), supplementary information

SEK M Apr-Jun 2022 Apr-Jun 2021 Jan-Jun 2022 Jan-Jun 2021 Rolling 12 months Jan-Dec 2021
Construction
Cash flow from business operations 1,977 1,494 3,339 2,817 7,304 6,783
Change in working capital -858 1,190 -1,562 -46 272 1,787
Net divestments(+)/investments(-) -372 -431 -594 -678 -1,463 -1,548
Total Construction 747 2,252 1,183 2,093 6,112 7,022
Residential Development
Cash flow from business operations -278 68 -503 -126 -976 -599
Change in working capital 287 1,412 -806 1,004 230 2,039
Net divestments(+)/investments(-) -248 -892 -743 -1,452 -13 -722
Cash flow adjustment 0 1 0 1 -1 0
Total Residential Development -238 590 -2,052 -574 -760 718
Commercial Property Development
Cash flow from business operations -466 -144 -900 -412 -950 -462
Change in working capital 429 3 293 -55 385 37
Net divestments(+)/investments(-) -300 2,139 648 3,437 -172 2,617
Cash flow adjustment 238 -228 402 115 265 -23
Total Commercial Property Development -98 1,770 443 3,083 -472 2,168
Investment Properties
Cash flow from business operations 8 0 7 0 7 0
Change in working capital -5 0 20 0 20 0
Net divestments(+)/investments(-) 0 0 -748 0 -748 0
Total Investment Properties 3 0 -720 0 -720 0
Central and Eliminations
Cash flow from business operations -183 -106 -224 -121 -510 -407
Change in working capital -53 -4,126 -287 -23 -142 122
Net divestments(+)/investments(-) -57 -141 -523 -150 -1,066 -693
of which PPP-portfolio -47 -108 -499 -100 -1,023 -623
Total Central and Eliminations -293 -4,372 -1,034 -294 -1,718 -978
Total cash flow from business operations 1,057 1,313 1,718 2,158 4,874 5,314
Total change in working capital -199 -1,521 -2,342 879 765 3,986
Total net divestments(+)/investments(-) -977 675 -1,960 1,157 -3,462 -345
Total cash flow adjustment 238 -226 402 116 264 -23
Cash flow from business operations before taxes paid 121 241 -2,181 4,309 2,441 8,931
Taxes paid in business operations -444 -2,482 -906 -3,019 -1,747 -3,861
Cash flow from business operations including taxes paid -323 -2,241 -3,087 1,290 694 5,070
Net interest items, other net financial items and amortization of lease liabilities -247 -226 -297 -606 -841 -1,150
Taxes paid in financing operations 54 68 65 182 148 264
Cash flow from financing operations -193 -158 -232 -424 -693 -885
Operating cash flow from operations -516 -2,399 -3,319 865 1 4,185
Net strategic divestments(+)/investments(-) 15 722 25 722 34 732
Dividend etc. -4,258 -3,976 -4,317 -4,021 -4,468 -4,172
of which repurchases of shares -134 -59 -193 -104 -331 -242
Cash flow before change in interest-bearing receivables and liabilities -4,759 -5,653 -7,611 -2,433 -4,433 745
Change in interest-bearing receivables and liabilities excluding lease liabilities 1,771 -918 5,945 -7,427 3,643 -9,729
Cash flow for the period -2,987 -6,570 -1,666 -9,860 -790 -8,984
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 12,323 16,453 10,947 19,508 9,859 19,508
Exchange rate differences in cash and cash equivalents 138 -24 193 211 405 423
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 9,474 9,859 9,474 9,859 9,474 10,947

Group net divestments(+)/investments(-) (IFRS)

SEK M Apr-Jun 2022 Apr-Jun 2021 Jan-Jun 2022 Jan-Jun 2021 Rolling 12 months Jan-Dec 2021
OPERATIONS - INVESTMENTS
Intangible assets -7 -39 -12 -75 -40 -103
Property, plant and equipment -495 -477 -887 -770 -1,952 -1,834
Shares and participations -56 -117 -521 -117 -1,135 -731
Current-asset properties -6,640 -4,670 -11,379 -9,078 -20,579 -18,277
of which Residential Development -3,242 -3,286 -5,652 -5,990 -10,675 -11,013
of which Commercial Property Development -3,398 -1,384 -5,727 -3,088 -9,904 -7,264
Investments in operations -7,196 -5,303 -12,799 -10,039 -23,706 -20,945
Total Investments -7,196 -5,303 -12,799 -10,039 -23,706 -20,945
OPERATIONS - DIVESTMENTS
Intangible assets 0 0 0 0 5 5
Property, plant and equipment 115 53 193 116 384 307
Shares and participations 0 2 9 11 18 20
Current-asset properties 6,105 5,924 10,637 11,069 19,836 20,268
of which Residential Development 2,998 2,398 5,120 4,542 11,344 10,766
of which Commercial Property Development 3,107 3,526 5,517 6,527 8,492 9,502
Divestments in operation 6,220 5,978 10,840 11,195 20,244 20,600
STRATEGIC DIVESTMENTS
Businesses 15 722 25 722 34 732
Strategic divestments 15 722 25 722 34 732
Total divestments 6,235 6,700 10,865 11,917 20,278 21,331
TOTAL NET DIVESTMENTS(+)/INVESTMENTS(-) -961 1,397 -1,935 1,879 -3,427 386
Depreciation, non-current assets -673 -654 -1,355 -1,327 -2,697 -2,669

Capital employed in Project Development and Investment Properties (IFRS)

SEK M Jun 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2021 Dec 31, 2021
Residential Development 17,373 14,862 14,385
Commercial Property Development 35,578 30,056 32,721
Investment Properties 753 0 0
Total in Project Development and Investment Properties 53,704 44,918 47,106

<-- PDF CHUNK SEPARATOR -->

Parent company1

The Parent company's revenue consists mainly of amounts billed to Group companies. The balance sheet consists mainly of shares in Group companies, Intra-Group receivables and equity. The Parent company does not report any significant events during the period.

Summary income statement (IFRS)

SEK M Apr-Jun 2022 Apr-Jun 2021 Jan-Jun 2022 Jan-Jun 2021
Revenue 212 168 346 282
Selling and administrative expenses -186 -150 -338 -282
Operating income 26 18 8 0
Net financial items 10,004 9,992 10,005 9,984
Income after financial items 10,030 10,010 10,013 9,984
Taxes -7 -3 -4 2
Profit for the period 10,023 10,007 10,009 9,986
Total comprehensive income 10,023 10,007 10,009 9,986

Summary balance sheet (IFRS)

Jun 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2021 Dec 31, 2021
2 6 3
0 0 0
23,268 17,114 17,627
23,270 17,120 17,630
149 140 186
149 140 186
23,419 17,260 17,816
23,034 16,630 17,326
226 219 251
64 305 134
95 106 105
23,419 17,260 17,816

1 As a Parent company in an IFRS-group, Skanska AB applies RFR2 in its accounting.

The Parent Company's contingent liabilities totaled SEK 164.3 bn on June 30, 2022 (Dec 31, 2021: 172.8), of which SEK 125.1 bn (Dec 31, 2021: 127.3) were related to obligations on behalf of Group companies. Other obligations, SEK 39.2 bn (Dec 31, 2021: 45.5), were related to commitments to outside parties of which SEK 30.9 bn (Dec 31, 2021: 37.2) relates to partners' future performance in the Group's joint operations.

2 Of which SEK 11,705 M (Dec 31, 2021: 11,783) were shares in Group companies, SEK 11,389 M (Dec 31, 2021: 5,669) intra-Group receivables and SEK 64 M (Dec 31, 2021: 134) intra-Group liabilities.

3 During the year SEK 10,000 M (Dec 31, 21; 10,400) in dividend has been received from Group company.

Share data

Apr-Jun 2022 Apr-Jun 2021 Jan-Jun 2022 Jan-Jun 2021 Jan-Dec 2021
4.61 4.68 8.24 9.27 19.80
4.28 5.57 6.61 8.38 16.64
4.25 5.53 6.57 8.33 16.52
115.63 98.69 110.01
152.10 125.14 146.20
412,352,689 412,401,184 412,387,142
415,143,684 414,928,648 415,491,861
0.67 0.61 0.75
419,903,072 419,903,072 419,903,072
143.41 139.90 141.85
29,433,728 27,805,228 28,396,728
777,000 247,000 1,037,000 457,000 1,048,500
7,788,654 7,516,203 7,655,488
412,114,418 412,386,869 412,247,584

1 Earnings for the period attributable to equity holders divided by the average number of shares outstanding.

Five-year Group financial summary

SEK M Rolling 12 months Jan-Dec 2021 1 Jan-Dec 2020 1 Jan-Dec 2019 Jan-Dec 2018
Revenue 160,442 147,576 158,606 176,782 170,494
Operating income 9,417 9,832 11,860 7,828 4,827
Profit for the period 7,764 8,188 8,942 6,372 3,929
Earnings per share, SEK 18.76 19.80 21.65 15.46 9.55
Return on capital employed, % 14.7 15.9 20.3 15.1 11.2
Return on equity, % 17.7 20.1 25.1 21.4 14.1
Operating margin, % 5.9 6.7 7.5 4.4 2.8
Return on capital employed according to IFRSs, % 11.8 13.5 21.6 14.3 13.0
Cash flow per share according to IFRSs, SEK 2 -10.75 1.81 31.57 3.28 9.51

1 Restated in accordance with what is stated on page 14, Other matters.

Exchange rates for the most important currencies

Average exchange rates
SEK Jan-Jun 2022 Jan-Jun 2021 Jan-Dec 2021
US dollar 9.59 8.41 8.58
British pound 12.44 11.67 11.80
Norwegian krone 1.05 1.00 1.00
Euro 10.47 10.13 10.15
Czech koruna 0.42 0.39 0.40
Polish zloty 2.26 2.23 2.22
Exchange rates on the closing day
Jun 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2021 Dec 31, 2021
10.26 8.51 9.06
12.45 11.78 12.19
1.03 0.99 1.03
10.71 10.12 10.24
0.43 0.40 0.41
2.29 2.24 2.23

2 Earnings for the period attributable to equity holders divided by the average number of shares outstanding after dilution.

3 Equity attributable to equity holders divided by the number of shares outstanding.

4 Adjusted equity divided by the number of shares outstanding.

2 Cash flow before change in interest-bearing receivables and liabilities divided by the average number of shares outstanding.

Construction

Revenue and earnings

SEK M Apr-Jun 2022 Apr-Jun 2021 Jan-Jun 2022 Jan-Jun 2021 Rolling 12 months Jan-Dec 2021
Revenue 39,712 32,362 73,099 61,716 143,969 132,587
Gross income 2,950 2,887 5,219 5,013 10,893 10,687
Selling and administrative expenses -1,596 -1,380 -3,113 -2,786 -6,036 -5,709
Income from joint ventures and associated companies 6 3 10 5 41 35
Operating income 1,360 1,510 2,116 2,232 4,897 5,013
Investments -486 -483 -868 -794 -1,925 -1,850
Divestments 130 774 299 837 496 1,034
Net divestments(+)/investments(-) -357 291 -569 44 -1,429 -816
Gross margin, % 7.4 8.9 7.1 8.1 7.6 8.1
Selling and administrative expenses, % -4.0 -4.3 -4.3 -4.5 -4.2 -4.3
Operating margin % 3.4 4.7 2.9 3.6 3.4 3.8
Order bookings, SEK bn 37.3 49.8 67.2 84.7 136.1 153.6
Order backlog, SEK bn 215.5 201.3 215.5 201.3 207.0
Average number of employees 26,741 29,308 26,741 29,308 28,557

Revenue

SEK M Apr-Jun 2022 Apr-Jun 2021 Jan-Jun 2022 Jan-Jun 2021 Rolling 12 months Jan-Dec 2021
Nordics 15,911 13,848 29,490 26,219 59,189 55,918
of which Sweden 9,243 8,340 16,590 15,568 33,798 32,775
Europe 6,897 5,246 12,147 10,278 23,865 21,996
USA 16,904 13,268 31,461 25,219 60,915 54,673
Total 39,712 32,362 73,099 61,716 143,969 132,587
SEK M Apr-Jun
2022
Apr-Jun
2021
Jan-Jun
2022
Jan-Jun
2021
Rolling 12
months
Jan-Dec
2021
Nordics 549 563 924 925 2,249 2,250
of which Sweden 310 308 481 476 1,333 1,328
Europe 256 578 238 626 712 1,100
USA 555 369 954 680 1,937 1,663
Total 1,360 1,510 2,116 2,232 4,897 5,013

Operating income Operating margin, %

Apr-Jun
2022
Apr-Jun
2021
Jan-Jun
2022
Jan-Jun
2021
Rolling 12
months
Jan-Dec
2021
3.5 4.1 3.1 3.5 3.8 4.0
3.3 3.7 2.9 3.1 3.9 4.1
3.7 11.0 2.0 6.1 3.0 5.0
3.3 2.8 3.0 2.7 3.2 3.0
3.4 4.7 2.9 3.6 3.4 3.8
SEK M Jun 30,
2022
Jun 30,
2021
Dec 31,
2021
Nordics 69,297 70,490 69,711
of which Sweden 35,121 34,889 33,756
Europe 41,921 42,387 39,630
USA 104,234 88,402 97,690
Total 215,452 201,279 207,031
Apr-Jun
2022
Apr-Jun
2021
Jan-Jun
2022
Jan-Jun
2021
Rolling 12
months
Jan-Dec
2021
16,528 18,572 28,437 32,407 56,469 60,439
9,500 8,435 18,100 15,897 34,168 31,966
7,720 7,939 13,269 19,447 21,112 27,290
13,022 23,249 25,531 32,841 58,551 65,860
37,270 49,760 67,237 84,695 136,132 153,590

Order backlog Order bookings Book-to build, R-12m, %

Jun 30,
2022
Jun 30,
2021
Dec 31,
2021
95 117 108
101 91 98
88 144 124
96 113 120
95 120 116

Residential Development

Revenue and earnings

SEK M Apr-Jun 2022 Apr-Jun 2021 Jan-Jun 2022 Jan-Jun 2021 Rolling 12 months Jan-Dec 2021
Revenue 2,955 4,170 7,232 8,679 12,930 14,377
Gross income 584 761 1,283 1,598 2,393 2,707
Selling and administrative expenses -226 -187 -409 -355 -781 -727
Operating income 358 573 875 1,243 1,612 1,980
Operating margin, % 12.1 13.7 12.1 14.3 12.5 13.8
Investments -3,258 -3,290 -5,885 -5,994 -11,379 -11,488
Divestments 3,010 2,399 5,142 4,542 11,367 10,766
Net divestments(+)/investments(-) -248 -892 -743 -1,452 -13 -722
Capital employed, SEK bn 17.4 14.9 17.4 14.9 14.4
Return on capital employed, % 1 11.0 16.6 11.0 16.6 14.1
Average number of employees 591 599 591 599 582

1 Rolling 12 months.

Revenue

SEK M Apr-Jun 2022 Apr-Jun 2021 Jan-Jun 2022 Jan-Jun 2021 Rolling 12 months Jan-Dec 2021
Nordics 2,451 3,761 6,383 7,845 11,035 12,497
of which Sweden 1,265 2,110 4,040 4,974 6,175 7,109
Europe 504 409 849 834 1,895 1,879
Total 2,955 4,170 7,232 8,679 12,930 14,377
Apr-Jun
2022
Apr-Jun
2021
Jan-Jun
2022
Jan-Jun
2021
Rolling 12
months
Jan-Dec
2021
Nordics 284 485 753 1,066 1,310 1,623
of which Sweden 145 266 489 704 728 943
Europe 74 88 121 176 302 357
Total 358 573 875 1,243 1,612 1,980

1 Development gain only. Construction margin reported under Construction.

Operating income 1 Operating margin, % 1

Apr-Jun
2022
Apr-Jun
2021
Jan-Jun
2022
Jan-Jun
2021
Rolling 12
months
Jan-Dec
2021
11.6 12.9 11.8 13.6 11.9 13.0
11.5 12.6 12.1 14.2 11.8 13.3
14.6 21.5 14.3 21.1 15.9 19.0
12.1 13.7 12.1 14.3 12.5 13.8

Homes started Homes sold

Apr-Jun
2022
Apr-Jun
2021
Jan-Jun
2022
Jan-Jun
2021
Rolling 12
months
Jan-Dec
2021
Nordics 601 816 1,305 1,791 3,023 3,509
of which Sweden 453 634 1,025 1,429 2,121 2,525
Europe 356 105 458 191 1,121 854
Total 957 921 1,763 1,982 4,144 4,363
Apr-Jun
2022
Apr-Jun
2021
Jan-Jun
2022
Jan-Jun
2021
Rolling 12
months
Jan-Dec
2021
493 916 1,431 2,025 2,537 3,131
371 650 1,124 1,520 1,740 2,136
187 217 330 469 814 953
680 1,133 1,761 2,494 3,351 4,084
Jun 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2021 Dec 31, 2021
Nordics 6,325 6,144 6,825
of which Sweden 4,802 4,614 5,175
Europe 1,905 1,279 1,848
Total 8,230 7,423 8,673

Homes under construction Completed unsold, number of homes

Jun 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2021 Dec 31, 2021
52 107 48
25 37 17
20 25 9
72 132 57

Homes under construction of which sold, %

Jun 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2021 Dec 31, 2021
74 82 74
74 82 74
65 73 71
72 80 73

Commercial Property Development

Revenue and earnings

SEK M Apr-Jun 2022 Apr-Jun 2021 Jan-Jun 2022 Jan-Jun 2021 Rolling 12 months Jan-Dec 2021
Revenue 5,637 1,243 9,773 3,848 17,028 11,102
of which from divestment of properties 5,485 1,036 9,461 3,449 16,301 10,289
Gross income 1,037 574 2,001 1,806 4,150 3,955
Selling and administrative expenses -232 -185 -413 -353 -844 -784
Income from joint ventures and associated companies 3 2 5 4 93 93
Operating income 808 391 1,592 1,457 3,400 3,264
of which from divestment of properties 1 1,026 495 2,016 1,717 4,226 3,928
of which writedowns/reversal of writedowns 0 0 -30 0 -200 -170
1 Additional gains included in Eliminations 19 50 82 84 237 239
Investments -3,407 -1,387 -5,740 -3,090 -9,994 -7,344
Divestments 3,107 3,526 6,388 6,527 9,823 9,961
Net divestments(+)/investments(-) -300 2,139 648 3,437 -172 2,617
Capital employed, SEK bn 35.6 30.1 35.6 30.1 32.7
Return on capital employed, % 2 10.8 10.6 10.8 10.6 10.8
Average number of employees 430 437 430 437 431

2 Rolling 12 months.

SEK M Apr-Jun
2022
Apr-Jun
2021
Jan-Jun
2022
Jan-Jun
2021
Rolling 12
months
Jan-Dec
2021
Nordics 4,233 1,112 5,434 2,847 7,717 5,130
Europe 1,324 46 2,856 835 5,635 3,614
USA 79 85 1,483 166 3,676 2,359
Total 5,637 1,243 9,773 3,848 17,028 11,102

Revenue of which from divestments

Apr-Jun
2022
Apr-Jun
2021
Jan-Jun
2022
Jan-Jun
2021
Rolling 12
months
Jan-Dec
2021
4,172 1,040 5,297 2,716 7,981 4,849
1,276 -4 2,754 733 5,450 3,428
36 0 1,410 0 3,422 2,012
5,485 1,036 9,461 3,449 16,853 10,289
SEK M Apr-Jun
2022
Apr-Jun
2021
Jan-Jun
2022
Jan-Jun
2021
Rolling 12
months
Jan-Dec
2021
Nordics 586 423 1,019 1,306 1,497 1,783
Europe 274 -18 615 198 1,186 770
USA -52 -14 -41 -47 717 711
Total 808 391 1,592 1,457 3,400 3,264

Operating income of which from divestments

Apr-Jun
2022
Apr-Jun
2021
Jan-Jun
2022
Jan-Jun
2021
Rolling 12
months
Jan-Dec
2021
685 480 1,203 1,443 1,808 2,047
339 15 724 274 1,472 1,023
2 0 88 0 946 858
1,026 495 2,016 1,717 4,226 3,928

Capital employed

SEK M Jun 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2021 Dec 31, 2021
Nordics 12,696 10,633 11,750
Europe 9,896 8,923 10,050
USA 12,985 10,500 10,920
Total 35,578 30,056 32,721

Investment Properties

Revenue and earnings

SEK M Apr-Jun 2022 Apr-Jun 20211 Jan-Jun 2022 Jan-Jun 20211 Rolling 12 months Jan-Dec 20211
Revenue 10 10 10
Operating net 8 8 8
Selling and administrative expenses 0 -1 -1
Change in property value 0 26 26
Income from joint ventures and associated companies 0 0 0
Operating income 8 33 33
Investments 0 - 748 - 748
Divestments 0 0 0
Net divestments(+)/investments(-) 0 - 748 - 748
Capital employed 753 753
Property value 766 766
Return on capital employed, % 2 11.7 11.7
Economic occupancy rate, % 100 100
Average valuation yield, % 4.0 4.0

1 Investment Properties is a new business stream from 2022.

Properties

Location Leasable area, sqm Annual rental value,
SEK M
Economic occupancy
rate, %
Property value,
SEK M
Environmental
certification, %
Malmö 11,844 41 100 766 100
Total 11,844 41 100 766 100

PPP-portfolio value

Unrealized development gain in PPP-portfolio

SEK bn Jun 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2021 Dec 31, 2021
Present value of cash flow from projects 2.6 2.2 2.5
Present value of remaining investments -0.2 -1.0 -0.6
Net present value of projects 2.4 1.2 1.9
Carrying amount before Cash flow hedge / Carrying amount -2.0 -0.8 -1.4
Unrealized development gain 0.4 0.4 0.5
Cash flow hedge 0.1 0.3 0.2
Effect in unrealized equity 1 0.5 0.7 0.7

1 Tax effects not included.

2 Rolling 12 months. For definition see page 17.

About Skanska

Over 135 years in the making, we are one of the world's largest project development and construction companies. We operate across select markets in the Nordics, Europe and USA. Together with our customers and the collective expertise of our 30,000 teammates, we create innovative and sustainable solutions that support healthy living beyond our lifetime.

Skanska's home markets

Nowy Rynek D, Poznan, Poland No

During the second quarter, Skanska divested the office building Nowy Rynek D for EUR 121 M (SEK 1.3 billion) to Eastnine. The D building is part of Skanska's Nowy Rynek office complex and has a leasable area of around 39,000 square meters, of which 96 percent of the office and retail space is leased. The anchor tenant is Allegro, the largest e-commerce platform of European origin. Office space have also been leased, among others, by tenants with strong, global brands like Rockwool and Arvato. The building has received the WELL Health & Safety and Building without Barriers certifications and is the first investment in Poznan applying for a WELL Core & Shell certificate. It is also expected to obtain a LEED Core & Shell certificate. Nowy Rynek is a mixed-use project located in the central business district in Poznan. Once fully completed, it will offer approximately 100,000 square meters of useable space in five buildings.

Skanska AB www.group.skanska.com/investors

For further information, please contact:

Magnus Persson, Executive Vice President and CFO, Skanska AB, tel +46 10 448 8900 Antonia Junelind, Senior Vice President, Investor Relations, Skanska AB, tel +46 10 448 6261 Karolina Cederhage, Senior Vice President, Communications, Skanska AB, tel +46 10 448 0880 Jacob Birkeland, Head of Media Relations and Public Affairs, Skanska AB, tel +46 10 449 1957

This report will also be presented via a telephone conference and a audiocast at 10:00 CET on July 21, 2022. The telephone conference will be webcasted live at www.skanska.com/investors, where a recording of the conference will also be available later. To participate in the telephone conference, please dial +46 (0)8 5051 00 31, or +44 (0)207 107 06 13, or +1 (1) 631 570 56 13 . This and previous releases can also be found at www.group.skanska.com/investors.

This is information that Skanska AB (publ) is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation and the Swedish Securities Markets Act. The information was submitted for publication, through the agency of the Senior Vice President Investor Relations set out above, at 07:30 CET on July 21, 2022.

Enumerated amounts presented in tables and statements may not always agree with the calculated sum of the related line items due to rounding differences. The aim is for each line item to agree with its source and therefore there may be rounding differences affecting the total when adding up the presented line items.

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