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Inwido AB

Earnings Release Feb 8, 2024

8651_10-k_2024-02-08_4f5921c6-6b2a-4a4b-9958-58f07d353098.pdf

Earnings Release

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inwido

Inwido's stable profitability, healthy cash flows and strong balance sheet demonstrate the strength of our business model and are enabling continued investments despite a challenging market.

Year-end report January-December 2023

Fourth quarter

  • Net sales amounted to SEK 2,273 million (2,613), down 13 percent. Organic growth amounted to negative 21 percent.
  • Total order intake was unchanged, while the order backlog increased to SEK 1,937 million (1,583) as of December 31.
  • Operating EBITA amounted to SEK 290 million (315) and the operating EBITA margin increased to 12.7 percent (12.1).
  • Earnings per share amounted to SEK 3.20 (4.11).
  • Net debt amounted to a multiple of 0.9 in relation to operating EBITDA (0.6 excluding IFRS 16).
  • Fredrik Meuller was appointed the new President and CEO and will be taking office on April 10, 2024. CFO Peter Welin is the acting President and CEO from the beginning of the year.

January-December 2023

  • Net sales amounted to SEK 8,970 million (9,547), down 6 percent. Organic growth amounted to negative 14 percent.
  • Operating EBITA amounted to SEK 1,027 million (1,090) and the operating EBITA margin was 11.4 percent, unchanged compared with the preceding year.
  • Cash flow from operating activities strengthened to SEK,153 million (1,071).
  • Return on operating capital amounted to 15.4 percent (18.3).
  • Earnings per share amounted to SEK 11.72 (13.74).
  • The Board of Directors proposes a dividend of SEK 6.50 (6.50).
Oct-Dec Oct-Dec Jan-Dec Jan-Dec
SEKm (unless otherwise stated) 2023 2022 2023 2022
Net sales 2,273 2,613 8,970 9,547
EBITA 284 319 1,013 1,087
Operating EBITA 290 315 1,027 1,090
Earnings per share before dilution, SEK 3.20 4.11 11.72 13.74
Net sales increase (%) -13.0 20.1 -6.0 23.6
EBITA margin (%) 12.5 12.2 11.3 11.4
Operating EBITA margin (%) 12.7 12.1 11.4 11.4
Return on operating capital (%) 15.4 18.3 15.4 18.3
Net debt/ Operating EBITDA, multiple 0.9 0.6 0.9 0.6
Net debt/Operating EBITDA, multiple (excl IFRS 16) 0.6 0.2 0.6 0.2
Net debt 1,260 768 1,260 768
Net debt (excl IFRS 16) 741 294 741 294

A teleconference for analysts, media representatives and investors will be held today, February 8, 2024, at 10.00 a.m. At that time, the report will be presented by Peter Welin, CFO and acting President & CEO. The presentation will be held in English and can also be followed live via a webcast at: https://www.inwido.com/sv/investerare/finansiella-rapporter-och-presentationer. You will also find the presentation materials here before the start of the meeting. It will also be possible to view the broadcast later at the same address. If you wish to participate via the webcast, please use the following link: https://ir.financialhearings.com/inwido-q4-report-2023. The webcast provides an opportunity to submit written questions. To participate by conference call, register via the link below. Following registration, you will receive a phone number and a conference ID for logging on to the conference call. The conference call provides an opportunity to ask spoken questions. https://conference.financialhearings.com/teleconference/?id=50047299

Improved margin in a difficult market

After more than 25 years in the company, I am writing my first CEO's comments, and I can state that the the rapid decline in volume witnessed in the market in 2023 is extraordinary and something I have never seen before. The slowdown, which is primarily associated with new build in Sweden and Finland, has impacted both order intake during the year as well as sales during the fourth quarter. The fact that Inwido is not only succeeding in defending its margins under these circumstances, but is also strengthening them, is something I'm proud of. At the same time as we are working on a market that remains challenging, we are also now in the midst of the cold winter months, when consumers are less likely to replace their windows. It is therefore reassuring to note that, in addition to delivering stable profitability, we are also strengthening our cash flow and finishing the year with continued low indebtedness, despite the fact that we completed our largest acquisition to date during 2023.

During the last quarter of the year, net sales were down 13 percent (negative 21 percent organically) to SEK 2,273 million (2,613). Operating EBITA amounted to SEK 290 million (315) and the operating EBITA margin rose to 12.7 percent (12.1). The increase in the gross margin for the fourth consecutive quarter is due to lower production costs in our units and a more favorable mix. The reduced volumes have also been compensated by implemented savings in fixed costs. Total order intake is unchanged compared with the corresponding quarter last year (down 6 percent adjusted for acquisitions).

As regards financial targets, our return on operating capital decreased to 15.4 percent, although it is still above the target of 15 percent. In the key ratios for sustainability work, unit-related figures are being challenged by lower production volumes. The key ratios for health, safety and sick leave improved in the quarter. It is gratifying to note that the 75 percent target for employee satisfaction was achieved in the Group's annual employee survey, Great Place to Work, conducted in November.

Business Area Scandinavia operated in a continued weak market over the quarter, resulting in sales decreasing by 21 percent. The profitability trend was stable with a gradual improvement in the gross margin. The operating EBITA margin was largely unchanged at 15.0 percent (14.8), compared with the corresponding quarter last year.

Business Area Eastern Europe shows significantly increased profitability, resulting in an operating EBITA margin of 14.5 percent (11.0), driven by the full impact of price increases and the continued favorable cost control and adjustment of plant costs. The volumes were under great pressure, however, which is illustrated by a 34 percent decline in sales over the quarter. It is primarily the new build market in Finland that is losing volumes.

Business area e-Commerce operates in a highly competitive market. Sales and order intake were unchanged in the quarter, while the margin decreased to 5.0 percent (8.6). The Danish Chamber of Commerce, recently released its index report for ecommerce in Denmark in 2023. The report describes a challenging market characterized by cautious consumers, increased costs and strong price pressure. In this environment, the Danish brands working within e-commerce are beating the indices for all the parameters, which may be considered a proof of our strength.

Business Area Western Europe was also positively impacted during the fourth quarter by the recently acquired Sidey Group. Over the quarter, the business area's sales increased by 86 percent, operating EBITA increased by an impressive 174 percent and the margin increased to 10.8 percent (7.3). Despite these good figures, we can observe that the consumer market in the UK in particular is under pressure. Two of the five largest players in the field of windows and doors went bankrupt during the second half of the year, which at the same time is creating opportunities for Inwido's business units. The market in Ireland has remained stable, on the other hand, and our business unit there performed well during the quarter.

Outlook

In the short term, we are anticipating a market that will remain challenging with low activity in relation to new build and consumers, and which, in addition to the general market situation, is being affected by the unusually cold and snowy winter. There are positive signs, however, namely that interest rates appear to have peaked and inflation is dropping back. Our task is to maintain good cost control and be flexible in our planning, at the same time as driving the initiatives that will develop the business.

The outlook in the slightly longer term remains positive, and the green transition is promoting growth. There is a great deal of interest in energy efficiency, both among consumers and politicians. The EU's clear ambition to enhance energy performance in properties over the upcoming years means that there are still favorable growth opportunities for energy-efficient windows and doors.

Inwido is continuing to stand firm in a time of uncertainty. Our stable profitability, healthy cash flows and strong balance sheet demonstrate the strength of our business model and are enabling continued investments despite a challenging market.

MALMÖ, FEBRUARY 8, 2024

Peter Welin, CFO and acting President & CEO

Group

Net sales and order intake

During the fourth quarter of the year, sales were down 13 percent (negative 21 percent organically) to SEK 2,273 million (2,613) as a result of reduced activity, primarily in the industry market but also in the consumer market. Over the whole of 2023, net sales amounted to SEK 8,970 million (9,547), corresponding to a 6 percent decline (negative 14 percent organically).

Analysis of net sales Oct-Dec Oct-Dec Jan-Dec Jan-Dec
2023 (SEKm) 2022 (SEKm) 2023 (SEKm) 2022 (SEKm)
Net sales -13% 2,273 20% 2,613 -6% 8,970 24% 9,547
Organic growth -21% -599 10% 237 -14% -1,520 14% 1,184
Structural effects 6 % 168 6 % 125 5 % 467 5 % 366
Currency effects 3 % 9 2 3 % 7 5 5 % 476 3 % 272

During the fourth quarter, the total order intake was unchanged compared with the corresponding quarter last year (down 6 percent adjusted for acquisitions). Order intake was down 7 percent in Business Area Scandinavia, down 10 percent in Eastern Europe, up 61 percent in Western Europe and unchanged in e-Commerce. The order backlog at the end of the period increased to SEK 1,937 million (1,583) as a consequence of the acquisition of Sidey Group (down 32 percent adjusted for acquisitions).

0 2 000 4 000 6 000 8 000 10 000 12 000 0 600 1 200 1 800 2 400 3 000 Jan-Mar Apr-Jun Jul-Sep Oct-Dec SEKm SEKm Net sales

2022 2023 Net sales LTM

RTM = Rullande Tolv Månader

EBITA

During the fourth quarter, operating EBITA amounted to SEK 290 million (315). The operating EBITA margin increased to 12.7 percent (12.1) as a result of successful efforts to adapt costs to the prevailing market situation.

During the period January–December, operating EBITA amounted to SEK 1,027 million (1,090) and the operating EBITA margin amounted to 11.4 percent (11.4).

Net financial items

Net financial items during the fourth quarter amounted to negative SEK 7 million (negative 11). During the period January–December, net financial items amounted to negative SEK 84 million (negative 50) as a result of higher interest rates.

Profit before and after tax

Profit before tax amounted to SEK 265 million (302) in the fourth quarter. Income taxes amounted to negative SEK 70 million (negative 59) and profit after tax amounted to SEK 195 million (242). During the period January–December, profit before tax amounted to SEK 894 million (1,013). Income taxes amounted to negative SEK 190 million (negative 205) and profit after tax amounted to SEK 703 million (808).

Earnings per share

In the fourth quarter, earnings per share before and after dilution amounted to SEK 3.20 (4.11). Over the period January–December, earnings per share, before and after dilution, amounted to SEK 11.72 (13.74).

Items affecting comparability

Items affecting comparability that are non-recurring and have a significant impact on profit are important in understanding the

underlying development of operations. Expenses relate primarily to acquisition-related expenses and restructuring measures during a consolidation phase, in which the company enhances efficiency through, for example, closures or reorganization of production facilities and sales units. These expenses primarily consist of impairment of assets, personnel costs and other external expenses.

Items affecting comparability amounted to negative SEK 6 million (positive 4) during the fourth quarter and involve restructuring and acquisition costs. For the period January–December, items affecting comparability amounted to net negative SEK 13 million (negative 3).

Gross investments, depreciation, amortization and impairment

Gross investments in tangible non-current assets during the fourth quarter amounted to SEK 125 million (96). Depreciation and impairment amounted to SEK 91 million (76). For the period January–December, gross investments in tangible non-current assets amounted to SEK 274 million (184). Depreciation and impairment amounted to SEK 344 million (286).

Cash flow

Cash flow from operating activities after changes in working capital increased to SEK 486 million (418) for the fourth quarter. Over the period January–December, cash flow from operating activities after changes in working capital increased to SEK 1,153 million (1,071) as a consequence of less working capital being tied up.

Cash flow from investing activities in the fourth quarter was negative in the amount of SEK 190 million (negative 94). For the period January–December, cash flow from investing activities amounted to negative SEK 774 million (negative 427) as a result of increased investments and acquisitions.

Cash flow from financing activities amounted to negative SEK 273 million (negative 25) in the fourth quarter. During the period January–December, cash flow from financing activities amounted to negative SEK 777 million (negative 461). The discrepancy compared with the preceding year is explained by a higher dividend compared with the preceding year, as well as the repayment of financial liabilities.

Return on operating capital

The return on operating capital decreased to 15.4 percent (18.3), primarily as a result of acquisitions as well as increased investments.

Financial position and liquidity

Inwido's principal financing consists of bank loans based on bilateral, sustainability-related credit agreements expiring in the period 2025-2028. The aforementioned credit agreement includes financial covenants that are followed up on a quarterly basis. Inwido meets the terms of existing credit agreements.

The Group's net debt at the end of the period amounted to SEK 1,260 million (768) and to SEK 741 million (294) excluding IFRS 16.

At the end of the period, indebtedness, calculated as interest-bearing net debt/operating EBITDA, was 0.9 (0.6) and 0.6 (0.2) excluding IFRS 16. At the end of the period, consolidated cash and equivalents were SEK 905 million (1,319). Available funds, including unutilized credit facilities, amounted to SEK 2,668 million (2,871).

Seasonal variations

Inwido's operations are affected by seasonal fluctuations. The weakest period is the first quarter, which normally accounts for about 20 percent of annual sales. The second and third quarters are normally of equal strength and combined account for slightly more than 50 percent of annual sales, while the fourth quarter of the year is normally the strongest with slightly less than 30 percent of annual sales. The largest seasonal variations are within the Consumer market, although sales to the Industry market are also dependent on the season and weather.

Employees

The number of employees averaged 4,708 (4,854) over the period January–December 2023.

Parent Company

The Parent Company, Inwido AB (publ), is purely a holding company with no operations of its own. The Parent Company's profit mainly reflects the net of revenues for joint Group services and deductions for wages, other remunerations and interest expenses.

Shares and share capital

As per December 31, 2023, share capital amounted to SEK 231,870,112 and the number of shares totaled 57,967,528. The company has one (1) class of shares. Each share entitles the holder to one vote at general meetings. At the end of the period, the closing price was SEK 135.20 and the company's market capitalization was SEK 7,837 million. The total number of shareholders amounts to 17,200.

Acquisitions

On July 13, 2023, Inwido acquired Scotland's largest window and door company, Sidey Group, the market leader in renovations of public housing and community properties. The company achieved sales of about SEK 800 million with an EBIT margin of about 15 percent over the past 12-month period, making it Inwido's largest acquisition to date. See Note 5 for further information.

Incentive program

The Annual General Meetings in the years 2021-2023 resolved to establish long-term incentive programs, comprising warrants issues to Group management. If fully exercised, the maximum dilution effect of the programs is approximately 0.7 percent of the shares and votes in the Company. It should be possible for the subscription of shares supported by warrants to occur during predefined subscription periods from August 1, 2024, to August 31, 2028. For more detailed information, refer to the 2021- 2022 Annual Reports and the minutes of the 2023 Meeting.

Pledged assets and contingent liabilities

No significant changes in pledged assets or contingent liabilities occurred during the period.

Nomination Committee

The members of the Nomination Committee shall include one representative apiece for each of the three largest shareholders in terms of voting rights listed in the share register maintained by Euroclear Sweden as per August 31 of the year preceding the year in which the Annual General Meeting is held, plus the Chairman of the Board. The member representing the largest shareholder in terms of voting rights shall be appointed chairman of the Nomination Committee.

Based on the ownership structure as of August 31, 2023, the largest shareholders in terms of number of votes in Inwido AB (publ) have been asked to participate in the work of the Nomination Committee. The Nomination Committee has been appointed by the Fourth Swedish National Pension Fund, Swedbank Robur Fonder, and Lannebo Fonder. These have each chosen a representative, as indicated below, to form Inwido's Nomination Committee alongside Per Bertland, Chairman of the Board.

  • Jan Särlvik, Fourth Swedish National Pension Fund (Chairman of the Nomination Committee)
  • Bo Lundgren, Swedbank Robur Fonder
  • Charlotta Faxén, Lannebo Fonder

Annual General Meeting

The Annual General Meeting will be held on May 16, 2024, at 3.00 p.m. CET in Malmö, Sweden. Shareholders wishing to attend the Meeting must be recorded in the share register by May 7, 2024. The share register is maintained by Euroclear Sweden AB. Shareholders whose shares are nominee registered must temporarily register the shares in their own name to be entitled to attend the Meeting. If you are a shareholder and wish to perform such re-registration, you need to inform your nominee so that the shares are listed in the share register in good time before May 7, 2024. Notice of attendance shall be submitted to Inwido's headquarters no later than May 7, 2024, at 4.00 p.m. CET. The address is Inwido AB (publ), Engelbrektsgatan 15, SE-211 33 Malmö, Sweden, or e-mail address [email protected].

Dividend proposal

In line with the dividend policy and taking the capital structure into account, the Board of Directors proposes that the dividend for the 2023 financial year be set at SEK 6.50 per share (6.50). The proposed record date for entitlement to dividends is May 20, 2024. If the Annual General Meeting approves the proposal, it is anticipated that the dividend will be paid on May 23, 2024.

Outlook

In the short term, we are anticipating a market that will remain challenging with low activity in relation to new build and consumers, and which, in addition to the general market situation, is being affected by the unusually cold and snowy winter. There are positive signs, however, namely that interest rates appear to have peaked and inflation is dropping back. Our task is to maintain good cost control and be flexible in our planning, at the same time as driving the initiatives that will develop the business.

The outlook for the slightly longer term remains positive, and the green transition is promoting growth. There is a great deal of interest in energy efficiency, both among consumers and politicians. The EU's clear ambition to enhance energy performance in properties over the upcoming years means that there are still favorable growth opportunities for energy-efficient windows and doors. Inwido is continuing to stand firm in a time of uncertainty. Our stable profitability, healthy cash flows and strong balance sheet demonstrate the strength of our business model and enable continued investments despite a challenging market.

Malmö, February 8, 2024 The Board of Directors of Inwido AB (publ)

This year-end report has not been subject to review by the Company's auditors.

Inwido's sustainability efforts

The 75 percent target for employee satisfaction was achieved in the annual employee survey, Great Place to Work. This is the result of longterm, continuous work.

Important events during the quarter:

  • Energy consumption per produced window wing increased both for the quarter and for 2023 as a whole, mainly due to lower production volumes. However, absolute energy consumption is declining as a result of continued efficiency measures in the production process.
  • Through solid and proactive health and safety work in all business units, the KPI's for accidents are continuing to point in the right direction, both for the quarter and for the full year. The same positive trend is also seen in short-term sick leave.
  • Of the KPI's that are reported on an annual basis, three are unchanged, while three are developing in a positive direction and three in a negative direction. Above all, it is the environmental KPI's that have developed in the wrong direction, mainly impacted by the lower production volumes. The KPI's regarding health and safety are moving in a positive direction.
  • In 2023, 64.2 percent (65.3) of Inwido's sales met the taxonomy's criteria of significantly contributing to climate change mitigation. The decrease can be explained by lower volumes in the Finnish market, and that the acquired companies are contributing with a lower part of aligned products.
Indicators sustainability Jan-Dec Jan-Dec
2023¹ 2022¹
Energy usage (kWh/window wing) 59,6 48,6
Hazardous waste (kg/window wing) 0,35 0,35
Waste (kg/window wing) 4,50 3,56
Accidents, lost working days ( per million worked hours) 11,3 12,9
Sickleave Shot-term (percent) 2,9 3,3
Sickleave Long-term (percent) 3,0 2,9
Carbon dioxide emissions (CO2e/window wing)3 3,0 2,1
Proportion of wood from sustainable forestry (percent) 98,8 98,7
Equality in management Board of Directors (percent
women/men)
40/60 40/60
Equality in management Group Management Board
(percent women/men)
29/71 29/71
Number of cases of discrimination and/or harassment
(number)
1 2
Code of Conduct for suppliers (percent) 98,2 97,8
Alignment to the EU taxonomy criteria of substantial
contribution (percent)2
64,2 65,3

64% of sales fulfil the criteria of significantly contributing to climate change mitigation

17% of sales are fully aligned with the EU taxonomy criteria

Sustainability compass shows the way

By offering energy efficient and responsibly produced products, we enable people to live a sustainable lifestyle, at home and at work. In accordance with the Group's sustainability compass, Inwido follows three strategic guidelines.

1) Excl. Acquisition LTM , 2) M et the EU Taxonomy criteria on substantial contribution to climate mitigation. Incl acquisition, 3) Scope 1 and 2.

Inwido's operations and segments

Inwido improves people's lives indoors with windows and doors. As Europe's leading window group, Inwido's business concept is to develop and sell the market's best customized window and door solutions through a decentralized structure and with focus on the consumer-driven market, in order to create long-term sustainable growth, organically and through acquisitions.

Inwido comprises 34 business units with approximately 4,700 employees in 12 countries. In 2023, the Group achieved sales of SEK 9 billion with an operating EBITA margin of 11.4 percent.

In 2023, sales to the Consumer market accounted for 73 percent of total net sales, while sales to the Industry market accounted for the remaining 27 percent.

Scandinavia – defended margins in a weaker market

During the last quarter of the year, net sales were down 21 percent to 1,133 (1,430), corresponding to an organic decrease of 23 percent.

Order intake decreased by 7 percent. At the end of the period, the order backlog was 33 percent lower than at the end of the corresponding period last year. Some business units in the Scandinavian segment have a relatively high level of exposure to the cyclical new build market, and it is primarily these business units that are reporting a lower order intake.

In the fourth quarter, operating EBITA amounted to SEK 169 million (211) and the operating EBITA margin rose to 15.0 percent (14.8). Despite weaker demand, margins were defended primarily through efficiencies and cost savings.

Over the period January–December, net sales amounted to SEK 4,463 million (5,230), which was 15 percent lower than in the corresponding period in the preceding year. The operating EBITA margin amounted to 14.0 percent (14.7).

Oct-Dec Oct-Dec Change Jan-Dec Jan-Dec Change
MSEK 2023 2022 2023 2022
Net sales 1,133 1,430 -21% 4,463 5,230 -15%
Operating gross profit 296 363 -18% 1,161 1,306 -11%
Operating gross profit margin (%) 26.1 25.4 26.0 25.0
Operating EBITA 169 211 -20% 626 771 -19%
Operating EBITA margin (%) 15.0 14.8 14.0 14.7

Eastern Europe – profitability improvement in declining market

Net sales fell by 34 percent during the quarter, to SEK 475 million (724), corresponding to an organic decrease of 38 percent.

The weak industry market in Finland was reflected in a 10 percent decline in order intake. At the end of the period, the order backlog was 44 percent lower than at the end of the corresponding period last year.

During the fourth quarter, operating EBITA amounted to SEK 69 million (80). At the same time, the operating EBITA margin rose to 14.5 percent (11.0) as a result of adjustments to production and administration costs.

Over the period January–December, net sales amounted to SEK 2,167 million (2,476), which was 12 percent lower than in the corresponding period in the preceding year.

The operating EBITA margin for the period January–December rose to 11.6 percent (8.8).

Oct-Dec Oct-Dec Change Jan-Dec Jan-Dec Change
MSEK 2023 2022 2023 2022
Net sales 475 724 -34% 2,167 2,476 -12%
Operating gross profit 144 182 -21% 590 566 4 %
Operating gross profit margin (%) 30.3 25.1 27.2 22.9
Operating EBITA 6 9 8 0 -14% 252 218 15%
Operating EBITA margin (%) 14.5 11.0 11.6 8.8

e-Commerce – positive indexes in a challenging market

Net sales for the fourth quarter amounted to SEK 246 million, unchanged compared with the corresponding period in the preceding year. Organically, net sales were 3 percent lower.

Order intake was unchanged during the quarter compared with the corresponding period in the preceding year, while the order backlog at the end of the period was 12 percent lower than at the corresponding time last year.

Operating EBITA amounted to SEK 12 million (21) and the operating EBITA margin amounted to 5.0 percent (8.6) for the fourth quarter. In January, the Danish Chamber of Commerce released its index report for e-trade in Denmark in 2023. The report describes a challenging market. At the same time, it is observed that the Danish brands working within e-Commerce are beating the indexes for all parameters.

During the period January–December, net sales rose to SEK 1,020 million (929), which was 10 percent higher than for the corresponding period in the preceding year. For the period January–December, the operating EBITA margin amounted to 4.6 percent (5.2).

Oct-Dec Oct-Dec Change Jan-Dec Jan-Dec Change
MSEK 2023 2022 2023 2022
Net sales 246 246 0 % 1,020 929 10%
Operating gross profit 6 0 6 9 -13% 248 226 10%
Operating gross profit margin (%) 24.4 28.0 24.3 24.3
Operating EBITA 1 2 2 1 -42% 4 6 4 8 -4%
Operating EBITA margin (%) 5.0 8.6 4.6 5.2

Western Europe – acquisition of Sidey reducing cyclical sensitivity

Net sales for the fourth quarter rose to SEK 428 million (230), which was 86 percent higher compared with the corresponding period in the preceding year. Organic net sales were 3 percent higher.

Total order intake increased by 61 percent over the quarter. At the end of the period, the business area's order backlog increased to SEK 1,058 million from SEK 205 million at the corresponding point in time last year, as a result of the Sidey Group acquisition.

Over the fourth quarter, operating EBITA rose to SEK 46 million (17) and the operating EBITA margin increased to 10.8 percent (7.3). Sidey Group, which was acquired in July and which mainly sells to public housing and public properties, is less cyclical than other business units in the business area and continued to perform well during the fourth quarter.

During the period January–December, net sales rose to SEK 1,334 million (910), which was 47 percent higher than for the corresponding period in the preceding year. The operating EBITA margin for the period January–December rose to 10.0 percent (8.9).

Oct-Dec Oct-Dec Change Jan-Dec Jan-Dec Change
MSEK 2023 2022 2023 2022
Net sales 428 230 86% 1,334 910 47%
Operating gross profit 8 8 4 4 99% 272 182 49%
Operating gross profit margin (%) 20.5 19.1 20.4 20.0
Operating EBITA 4 6 1 7 174% 133 8 1 65%
Operating EBITA margin (%) 10.8 7.3 10.0 8.9

Key ratios, Group

SEKm (unless otherwise stated)
2023
2022
2023
2022
Income measures
Net sales
2,273
2,613
8,970
9,547
Gross profit
596
665
2,298
2,339
EBITDA
363
388
1,318
1,349
Operating EBITDA
369
384
1,331
1,352
EBITA
284
319
1,013
1,087
Operating EBITA
290
315
1,027
1,090
Operating profit (EBIT)
272
313
978
1,063
Margin measures
Gross margin (%)
26.2
25.5
25.6
24.5
EBITDA margin (%)
16.0
14.9
14.7
14.1
Operating EBITDA margin (%)
16.2
14.7
14.8
14.2
EBITA margin (%)
12.5
12.2
11.3
11.4
Operating EBITA margin (%)
12.7
12.1
11.4
11.4
Operating margin (EBIT) (%)
12.0
12.0
10.9
11.1
Capital structure
Net debt
1,260
768
1,260
768
Net debt (excl IFRS 16)
741
294
741
294
Net debt/operating EBITDA, multiple
0.9
0.6
0.9
0.6
Net debt/operating EBITDA, multiple (excl IFRS 16)
0.6
0.2
0.6
0.2
Net debt/equity ratio, multiple
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.1
Interest coverage ratio, multiple
7.0
13.4
6.8
17.2
Shareholders' equity
5,346
5,319
5,346
5,319
Equity/assets ratio (%)
5 5
5 4
5 5
5 4
Operating capital
6,606
6,087
6,606
6,087
Return measures
Return on shareholders' equity (%)
12.7
16.2
12.7
16.2
Return on operating capital (%)
15.4
18.3
15.4
18.3
Share data (number of shares in thousands)
Earnings per share before dilution, SEK
3.20
4.11
11.72
13.74
Earnings per share after dilution, SEK
3.20
4.11
11.72
13.74
Shareholders' equity per share before dilution, SEK
90.63
91.25
90.63
91.25
Shareholders' equity per share after dilution, SEK
90.63
91.25
90.63
91.25
Cash flow per share before dilution, SEK
8.38
7.20
19.89
18.47
Cash flow per share after dilution, SEK
8.38
7.20
19.89
18.47
Number of shares before dilution
57,968
57,968
57,968
57,968
Number of shares after dilution
57,968
57,968
57,968
57,968
Oct-Dec Oct-Dec Jan-Dec Jan-Dec
Average number of shares 57,968 57,968 57,968 57,968

Quarterly review, Group

Nyckeltal
Q 4 Q 3 Q 2 Q 1 Q 4 Q 3 Q 2 Q 1 Q 4
SEKm (unless otherwise stated) 2023 2023 2023 2023 2022 2022 2022 2022 2021
Net sales 2,273 2,339 2,263 2,095 2,613 2,386 2,475 2,073 2,175
Operating EBITA 290 308 261 168 315 297 297 180 244
Operating EBITA margin (%) 12.7 13.2 11.6 8.0 12.1 12.5 12.0 8.7 11.2
EBITA 284 301 262 167 319 298 293 177 262
EBITA margin (%) 12.5 12.9 11.6 8.0 12.2 12.5 11.8 8.5 12.1
Return on operating capital (%) 15.4 16.2 16.8 17.6 18.3 17.9 17.9 17.8 16.9
Earnings per share before dilution,SEK 3.20 3.25 3.36 1.90 4.11 3.88 3.66 2.08 3.72
Earnings per share after dilution,SEK 3.20 3.25 3.36 1.90 4.11 3.88 3.66 2.08 3.72
Shareholders' equity per share before
dilution, SEK
90.63 90.25 93.82 93.69 91.25 85.71 80.42 81.21 80.08
Shareholders' equity per share after
dilution, SEK
90.63 90.25 93.82 93.69 91.25 85.71 80.42 81.21 80.08
Cash flow per share before dilution, SEK 8.38 5.89 7.43 -1.81 7.20 5.05 6.04 0.27 8.22
Cash flow per share after dilution, SEK 8.38 5.89 7.43 -1.81 7.20 5.05 6.04 0.27 8.22
Share price, SEK 135.20 110.00 98.15 110.20 110.70 88.00 112.80 149.00 187.20

Nettoomsättning per segment

Q 4 Q 3 Q 2 Q 1 Q 4 Q 3 Q 2 Q 1 Q 4
SEKm 2023 2023 2023 2023 2022 2022 2022 2022 2021
Scandinavia 1,133 1,060 1,197 1,073 1,430 1,265 1,360 1,175 1,235
Eastern Europe 475 559 569 565 724 656 589 507 561
e-Commerce 246 267 271 236 246 232 268 183 218
Western Europe 428 456 227 223 230 241 247 190 159
Group-wide, eliminations and other -8 -4 -1 -1 -17 -9 1 1 1 9 2
Total 2,273 2,339 2,263 2,095 2,613 2,386 2,475 2,073 2,175

inwido

Key data for the segments

SEKm
Group
Oct-Dec
2023
Oct-Dec
2022
Change Jan-Dec
2023
Jan-Dec
2022
Change
Net sales 2 273 2 613 -13% 8 970 9 547 -6%
Operating gross profit 599 667 -10% 2 318 2 340 -1%
Operating gross profit margin (%) 26,4 25,5 25,8 24,5
Operating EBITA 290 315 -8% 1 027 1 090 -6%
Operating EBITA margin (%) 12,7 12,1 11,4 11,4
Scandinavia
Net sales 1 133 1 430 -21% 4 463 5 230 -15%
Operating gross profit 296 363 -18% 1 161 1 306 -11%
Operating gross profit margin (%) 26,1 25,4 26,0 25,0
Operating EBITA 169 211 -20% 626 771 -19%
Operating EBITA margin (%) 15,0 14,8 14,0 14,7
Eastern Europe
Netsales 475 724 -34% 2 167 2 476 -12%
Operating gross profit 144 182 -21% 590 566 4%
Operating gross profit margin (%) 30,3 25,1 27,2 22,9
Operating EBITA 69 80 -14% 252 218 15%
Operating EBITA margin (%) 14,5 11,0 11,6 8,8
e-Commerce
Net sales 246 246 0% 1 020 929 10%
Operating gross profit 60 69 -13% 248 226 10%
Operating gross profit margin (%) 24,4 28,0 24,3 24,3
Operating EBITA 12 21 -42% 46 48 -4%
Operating EBITA margin (%) 5,0 8,6 4,6 5,2
Western Europe
Net sales 428 230 86% 1 334 910 47%
Operating gross profit 88 44 99% 272 182 49%
Operating gross profit margin (%) 20,5 19,1 20,4 20,0
Operating EBITA 46 17 174% 133 81 65%
Operating EBITA margin (%) 10,8 7,3 10,0 8,9
Group-wide, eliminations and other
Net sales -8 -17 50% -14 3 -539%
Operating gross profit 8 8 0% 35 49 -29%
Operating gross profit margin (%) na na na na
Operating EBITA -12 -18 31% -47 -42 -11%
Operating EBITA margin (%) na na na na
IFRS 16 effect
Net sales - - - - - -
Operating gross profit 4 3 38% 13 10 21%
Operating gross profit margin (%) na na na na
Operating EBITA 5 4 23% 17 14 21%
Operating EBITA margin (%) na na na na

Summary consolidated statement of comprehensive income

Oct-Dec Oct-Dec Jan-Dec Jan-Dec
Amounts in SEKm 2023 2022 2023 2022
Net sales 2,273.3 2,612.7 8,970.4 9,546.8
Cost of goods sold -1,677.5 -1,947.8 -6,672.8 -7,208.1
Gross profit 595.8 665.0 2,297.6 2,338.7
Other operating income 9.8 11.7 49.7 35.4
Selling expenses -177.7 -203.3 -734.6 -720.2
Administrative expenses -143.7 -146.7 -581.4 -536.8
Research and development expenses -9.4 -10.4 -37.9 -36.6
Other operating expenses -2.4 -3.8 -15.7 -19.4
Share of profit of associated companies -0.1 0.3 0.1 2.1
Operating profit (EBIT) 272.3 312.8 977.8 1,063.3
Financial income 37.1 13.3 69.4 12.2
Financial expenses -44.2 -24.2 -153.7 -62.5
Net financial items -7.1 -11.0 -84.3 -50.3
Profit before tax 265.3 301.8 893.5 1,013.1
Tax expense -70.2 -59.3 -190.4 -205.4
Profit after tax 195.1 242.5 703.2 807.6
Other comprehensive income
Items reallocated to, or that can be
reallocated to profit for the year
Translation differences, foreign operations -162.8 81.2 -49.3 320.8
Total other comprehensive income after tax 32.3 323.6 653.9 1,128.4
Profit after tax attributable to: 185.5 238.5 679.1 796.4
Parent Company shareholders 9.5 4.0 24.0 11.3
Non-controlling interest
Other comprehensive income attributable to: 26.3 319.2 633.4 1,116.2
Parent Company shareholders 6.0 4.4 20.5 12.2
Non-controlling interest
57,967,528 57,967,528 57,967,528 57,967,528
Average number of shares before dilution 57,967,528 57,967,528 57,967,528 57,967,528
Average number of shares after dilution
Number of shares before dilution
57,967,528 57,967,528 57,967,528 57,967,528
Number of shares after dilution 57,967,528 57,967,528 57,967,528 57,967,528
3.20 4.11 11.72 13.74
Earnings per share before dilution, SEK 3.20 4.11 11.72 13.74
Earnings per share after dilution, SEK

Summary consolidated statement of financial position

Dec Dec
Amounts in SEKm 2023 2022
ASSETS
Intangible assets 5,546.5 5,088.1
Tangible assets 1,746.8 1,575.8
Participations in associated companies 16.8 16.6
Financial assets 2.2 4.9
Deferred tax assets 59.5 60.8
Other non-current assets 49.2 56.2
Total non-current assets 7,421.0 6,802.6
Inventories 615.4 783.4
Trade receivables 489.3 613.6
Other receivables 246.1 267.3
Cash and equivalents 905.4 1,319.0
Total current assets 2,256.2 2,983.3
TOTAL ASSETS 9,677.2 9,785.8
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Share capital 231.9 231.9
Cther capital provided 948.8 948.8
Other reserves 443.9 489.6
Profit brought forward including profit for the year 3,628.9 3,619.4
Shareholders´equity attributable to Parent Company 5,253.4 5,289.6
shareholders
Non-controlling interest 92.4 29.3
Total equity 5,345.8 5,319.0
Interest-bearing liabilities 1,619.8 1,576.0
Leasing liabilities 405.2 377.7
Deferred tax liabilities 216.4 142.4
Non-interest-bearing liabilities 8.4 16.4
Total non-current liabilities 2,249.7 2,112.5
Interest-bearing liabilities 42.8 54.1
Leasing liabilities 117.9 98.7
Non-interest-bearing provisions 45.1 42.5
Non-interest-bearing liabilities 1,876.0 2,159.1
Total current liabilities 2,081.7 2,354.4
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 9,677.2 9,785.8

Summary consolidated statement of changes in equity

Shareholders' equity attributable to Parent Company shareholders
Amounts in SEKm Share
capital
Other
capital
provided
Trans
lation
reserve
Retained
earnings
Total Non
controlling
interests
Total
equity
Equity, opening balance Jan. 1, 2022 231.9 947.3 169.8 3,293.1 4,642.1 5.9 4,648.0
Comprehensive income
Profit for the period - 796.4 796.4 11.3 807.6
Change in translation reserve for the period 319.8 - 319.8 0.9 320.8
Total comprehensive income for the period 319.8 796.4 1,116.2 12.2 1,128.4
Transactions with the Group's owners
Option premium 1.5 - 1.5 - 1.5
Dividends paid to Parent Company shareholders -356.5 -356.5 - -356.5
Acquisition/divestment of participation in non-controlling
interests
Issued Put option/ forward
-
-113.6
-
-113.6
11.2
-
11.2
-113.6
Total transactions with the Group's owners - 1.5 - -470.1 -468.7 11.2 -457.5
Equity, closing balance Dec. 31, 2022 231.9 948.8 489.6 3,619.4 5,289.6 29.3 5,318.9
Equity, opening balance Jan. 1, 2023 231.9 948.8 489.6 3,619.4 5,289.6 29.3 5,319.0
Comprehensive income
Profit for the period - 679.1 679.1 24.0 703.2
Change in translation reserve for the period -45.8 - -45.8 -3.5 -49.3
Total comprehensive income for the period -45.8 679.1 633.4 20.5 653.9
Transactions with the Group's owners
Dividends paid to Parent Company shareholders -376.8 -376.8 - -376.8
Acquisition/divestment of participation in non-controlling
interests
- - 42.6 42.6
Issued Put option/ forward -292.8 -292.8 - -292.8
Total transactions with the Group's owners - - - -669.6 -669.6 42.6 -627.0
Equity, closing balance Dec. 31, 2023 231.9 948.8 443.9 3,628.9 5,253.4 92.4 5,345.8

Summary consolidated cash flow statement

Oct-Dec Oct-Dec Jan-Dec Jan-dec
Amounts in SEKm 2023 2022 2023 2022
Operating activities
Profit before tax 265.3 301.8 893.5 1,013.1
Depreciation/amortisation and impairment of assets 91.5 76.1 344.4 286.2
Adjustment for items not included in cash flow: -12.1 -9.7 -9.9 -20.5
Income tax paid -97.8 -104.1 -218.4 -184.7
Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working
capital
246.9 264.1 1,009.7 1,094.0
Changes in working capital
Increase(-)/decrease(+) in inventories 89.2 71.2 218.9 -113.6
Increase(-)/decrease(+) in operating receivables 395.8 211.5 321.4 -50.1
Increase(+)/decrease(-) in operating liabilities -246.0 -129.3 -396.8 140.6
Cash flow from operating activities 485.9 417.5 1,153.2 1,070.9
Investing activities
Acquisitions of tangible fixed assets -124.5 -95.8 -274.1 -183.7
Divestments of tangible fixed assets 0.3 0.2 1.7 1.2
Change in intangible assets -20.4 0.4 -34.3 -7.4
Acquisitions of subsidiary, net of cash -46.5 - -469.1 -234.7
Change in financial assets 1.6 1.3 2.2 -2.3
Cash flow from investing activities -189.5 -93.8 -773.6 -426.8
Financing activities
Option premium - - - 1.5
Dividends to parent company shareholders -0.0 -0.0 -376.8 -356.5
Change in interest-bearing liabilities -273.2 -25.3 -399.7 -106.1
Cash flow from financing activities -273.2 -25.3 -776.5 -461.2
Cash flow for the year 23.2 298.3 -396.9 182.9
Cash and equivalents at the beginning of the year 941.6 992.6 1,319.0 1,073.4
Exchange rate difference in cash and equivalents -59.4 28.0 -16.6 62.6
Cash and equivalents at the end of the year 905.4 1,319.0 905.4 1,319.0

Summary income statement, Parent Company

Oct-Dec Oct-Dec Jan-Dec Jan-Dec
Amounts in SEKm 2023 2022 2023 2022
Net sales 8.3 18.1 58.0 67.2
Gross profit 8.3 18.1 58.0 67.2
Administrative expenses -13.7 -20.1 -62.0 -69.9
Other operating income - 1.7 0.0 2.3
Other operating expenses -1.3 - -8.1 -3.5
Operating profit -6.7 -0.3 -12.1 -3.9
Result from financial items:
Participations in earnings of Group companies 402.4 11.1 855.8 799.0
Other interest income and similar profit/loss items 32.3 13.5 99.1 41.8
Interest expense and similar profit items -34.1 -9.9 -117.0 -34.4
Profit after financial items 393.9 14.4 825.7 802.5
Group contribution 95.0 130.8 95.0 130.8
Difference between depreciation/ amortisation according to
plan and reported depreciation/amortisation 0.3 -0.2 0.3 -0.2
Profit before tax 489.3 145.0 921.1 933.1
Tax expense -23.2 -26.6 -18.4 -29.1
Profit for the period 466.1 118.4 902.7 904.0

Summary balance sheet, Parent Company

Dec Dec
Amounts in SEKm 2023 2022
ASSETS
Intangible non-current assets - 0.1
Tangible non-current assets 1.0 1.0
Participations in Group companies 3,134.5 2,525.7
Participations in associated companies 1.0 1.0
Receivables from Group companies 1,409.2 1,243.5
Deferred tax asset 7.3 7.2
Other non-current assets 8.9 15.9
Total non-current assets 4,562.0 3,794.4
Receivables from Group companies 62.0 75.7
Prepaid expenses and accrued income 2.8 2.6
Other receivables 2.0 0.5
Cash and equivalents 602.5 1,150.6
Total current assets 669.3 1,229.4
TOTAL ASSETS 5,231.3 5,023.8
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity 2,617.4 2,091.5
Total equity 2,617.4 2,091.5
Accumulated depreciation/amortisation in addition to plan - 0.3
Untaxed reserves - 0.3
Liabilities to Group companies 1,363.8 1,449.2
Interest-bearing liabilities 1,214.8 1,429.6
Deferred tax liabilities 1.8 3.3
Other liabilities 7.0 6.8
Total non-current liabilities 2,587.3 2,888.9
Liabilities to Group companies 0.3 0.3
Non-interest-bearing liabilities 26.2 42.7
Total current liabilities 26.5 43.1
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 5,231.3 5,023.8

Notes

Note 1 – Accounting principles

This summary consolidated interim report has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and applicable provisions in the Annual Accounts Act. The interim report for the Parent Company has been prepared in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act, Chapter 9, Interim Financial Reporting. The Group applies International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the EU. The Group and the Parent Company have applied the same accounting principles and calculation methods as in the 2022 Annual Report.

In addition to the financial statements, disclosures in accordance with IAS 34.16A are also presented in other parts of the interim report.

The financial reports are presented in SEK, rounded off to the nearest hundred thousand, unless otherwise stated. This process of rounding off can result in the total of the sub-items in one or more rows or columns not corresponding to the sum total for the row or column.

Note 2 – Risks and uncertainties

Inwido's operations are subject to various risks. Operational risks can be divided into operational, financial and external risks. Operational risks involve, among other things, risks related to losses on account receivable, warranty and product liability, key personnel, interruptions in production, IT systems, intellectual property rights, product development, restructuring, acquisitions and integration, insurance and corporate governance. The financial risks primarily involve changes in exchange rates and interest rates, liquidity risk, capacity to raise capital, financial credit risks and risks associated with goodwill. External risks involve, among other things, risks related to market trends, competition, commodity prices, political decisions, legal disputes, tax and environmental risks.

Risk management in Inwido is based on a structured process for the continuous identification and assessment of risks, their probabilities and potential impacts on the Group. The focus is on identifying controllable risks and managing them to thereby mitigate the overall level of risk in the operations. The Group's risks are described in the 2022 Annual Report. Beyond these, no significant additional risks or uncertainties have arisen.

Note 3 – Financial instruments

Financial instruments are valued at fair value in the Consolidated statement of comprehensive income. The balance sheet item 'Financial investments' contains the Group's holdings of unlisted securities. The cost for these has been deemed to be a reasonable approximation of their value.

Amounts in SEKm Dec
2023
Dec
2022
Assets Level 2 Level 3 Level 2 Level 3 Level 1 According to prices noted in an active
market for the same instrument.
Shares and participations - 2.2 - 4.9 Level 2 Based on directly or indirectly
Non-current receivable – derivative 8.9 - 15.9 - observable market data not included
Current receivable – derivative 2.8 - 3.8 - in Level 1.
11.8 2.2 19.7 4.9 Level 3 Based on input data not observable in
Liabilies and provisions the market
Non-current liability – derivative - - - -
Current liability – derivative 0.3 - 0.5 -
Current liability – acquisition related - - - 27.1
Non-current liability – acquisition related - 16.6 - -
0.3 16.6 0.5 27.1
Shares and Acquisition
partici related
Amounts in SEKm pations liabilities
Fair value 2023-01-01 4.9 27.1
Business combinations - 17.4
Translation differences 0.0 -0.8
Settled earn-out - -18.6
Total recognized gains and losses:
- Reported in profit for the period* -2.7 -8.4
Fair value 2023-12-31 2.2 16.6
Fair value 2022-01-01 4.2 -
Business combinations 0.6 34.9
Translation differences 0.1 -0.5
Total recognized gains and losses:
- Reported in profit for the period* - -7.3
Fair value 2022-12-31 4.9 27.1

*The change in the acquisition-related liability is reported in other operating income.

For a description of the measurement techniques and input data in the measurement of financial instruments at fair value, see Note 2 in the 2022 Annual Report. For other financial assets and liabilities in the Group, the carrying amounts represent a reasonable approximation of their fair values. For a specification of such financial assets and liabilities, please see Note 2 in the 2022 Annual Report.

Note 4 – Distribution of income

Net sales by country

Oct-Dec Oct-Dec Jan-Dec Jan-Dec
Amounts in SEKm 2023 2022 2023 2022
Sweden 536 749 2,265 2,774
Denmark 678 703 2,505 2,588
Norway 113 135 487 552
Finland 448 695 2,048 2,363
Poland 2 2 2 5 9 4 111
UK 366 201 1,118 736
Ireland 7 0 5 8 277 247
Germany 2 9 3 1 116 112
Other 1 2 1 5 6 1 6 3
Total 2,273 2,613 8,970 9,547

Net sales distribution between market segments by operating segment

Consumer Industry Other Internal sales Group
Oct-Dec Oct-Dec Oct-Dec Oct-Dec Oct-Dec Oct-Dec Oct-Dec Oct-Dec Oct-Dec Oct-Dec
Amounts in SEKm 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022
Net Sales 1,608 1,895 593 575 72 143 - - 2,273 2,613
Scandinavia 853 1,032 226 275 16 88 38 36 1,133 1,430
Eastern Europe 310 445 154 267 11 11 0 1 475 724
e-Commerce 231 221 - - 1 2 14 23 246 246
Western Europe 215 197 213 33 - - 0 0 428 230
Group-wide, elimi
nations and other
- - - - 44 43 -53 -59 -8 -17
Consumer Industry Other Internal sales Group
Jan-Dec Jan-Dec Jan-Dec Jan-Dec Jan-Dec Jan-Dec Jan-Dec Jan-Dec Jan-Dec Jan-Dec
Amounts in SEKm 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022
Net Sales 6,335 6,870 2,301 2,296 335 381 - - 8,970 9,547
Scandinavia 3,218 3,775 1,033 1,225 80 106 132 124 4,463 5,230
Eastern Europe 1,361 1,485 748 944 57 45 1 2 2,167 2,476
e-Commerce 940 828 - - 5 9 75 92 1,020 929
Western Europe 815 783 519 127 - - 0 0 1,334 910
Group-wide, elimi
nations and other
- - - - 193 222 -207 -218 -14 3

Note 5 – Acquisitions

On July 13, 2023, Inwido acquired 70 percent of the shares and votes in Scotland's largest window and door company, Sidey Group, the market leader in renovations of public housing and community properties. The company has annual sales of about SEK 800 million with an EBIT margin of about 15 percent over the past 12 months, and Inwido's largest acquisition to date.

Sidey was founded as early as in 1932 in Perth, Scotland, where most of the operations remain to this day. Most of the company's sales are made in renovations of public housing and public properties, where it is also the market leader. Sidey Group has a broad product portfolio in windows and doors and also offers products for carports and roofing replacements. In addition to the social housing, the company also sells to professional installers and private homeowners, among others. Sidey Group is currently in a strong phase of growth and its prospects for continued future growth are good as demand is judged to be strong due, for example, to increased legal requirements for energy efficiency improvements to Scottish homes. Sidey Group has also strengthened its presence in the west of Scotland through its acquisition of Walker Profiles in 2017.

Inwido has issued a put option regarding the remaining 30 percent of shares, which are held by the company's founders and management. The put option entitles, but does not oblige, minority shareholders to sell their shares to Inwido during the period March 1–April 30, 2027. Inwido also has a call option entitling, but not obliging the company, to acquire any outstanding shares during the period May 1–June 30, 2027. The purchase consideration for the remaining 30 percent of the shares will be based on Sidey Group's future financial development.

Sidey Group is part of Business Area Western Europe alongside the operations of Allan Brothers (UK), Carlson (Ireland), CWG Choices (UK), Dekko (UK) and Jack Brunsdon (UK), which, with this acquisition, becomes Inwido's third-largest Business Area. Sidey Group continues to be operated as an independent business unit within Business Area Western Europe, while benefiting from synergies with Inwido's central purchasing organization, as well as with other local business units in the UK.

The combined purchase consideration was equivalent to a multiple of slightly less than 6 times operating EBIT. Put/call options have been recognized in equity and as other non-current liabilities in the amount of approximately SEK 340 million, and are calculated at their value at the point in time at which the balance sheet item was established. In accordance with the acquisition agreement, the parties have agreed that part of the purchase consideration, corresponding to a maximum of SEK 21 million, will be conditional and will not be paid immediately at the time of the acquisition. Instead, the contingent consideration will be paid during the first quarter of 2027, provided certain conditions linked to the earnings trend have been satisfied. The book amount at the time of acquisition corresponds to SEK 17 million, which is the discounted value of SEK 21 million. Goodwill includes the value of market knowledge and future purchasing synergies. No part of goodwill is expected to be tax deductible. Non-controlling interests have been recognized at their proportional share of net assets.

During the period that Sidey Group was owned up until December 31, 2023, the company contributed SEK 407 million to the Group's external income and affected profit by SEK 27 million. If the acquisition had occurred as of January 1, 2023, management estimates that the external income of the acquired company would have been SEK 801 million and that its profit would have been SEK 48 million. Acquisition-related costs amounted to SEK 7 million in the form of consulting costs in connection with the acquisition process. These consulting costs have been reported as other operating expenses in the statement of comprehensive income and are excluded from consolidated operating EBITA. The acquisitions were funded through available cash and equivalents and had a positive impact on Inwido's earnings per share during 2023.

The acquired companies' net assets at the time of acquisition:*

dec dec
Amounts in SEKm 2023 2022
Intangible assets 332.6 1.5
Tangible non-current assets 32.2 22.9
Inventories 30.0 46.2
Trade and other receivables 165.3 104.1
Cash and equivalents 65.1 22.0
Interest-bearing liabilities -3.7 -4.6
Non-interest bearing liabilities -140.7 -144.5
Deferred tax liabilities -89.9 -2.5
Fair value of acquired net assets 390.9 45.1
Non-controlling interests -42.6 -11.4
Goodwill, Group 203.3 256.2
Transferred consideration 551.6 289.9
Transferred consideration consists of
Cash paid for acquisitions 534.3 255
Holdbacks and contingent consideration 17.4 34.9
551.6 289.9

Definitions of alternative key ratios not defined by IFRS

Inwido presents certain alternative financial ratios in addition to the conventional financial ratios set by IFRS, in order to better understand the development of the business and the financial status of the Inwido Group.Such key ratios should not, however, be considered a substitute for the key ratios required under IFRS. The alternative key ratios presented in this report are described below.

Income measures Calculation Purpose
Organic growth Net sales including acquired growth for the cur
rent period divided by net sales including pro
forma acquired growth during the corresponding
period last year. The change is adjusted for ex
change rate fluctuations by applying the current
period's exchange rates to pro forma net sales
during the corresponding period last year.
Organic growth excludes the effects of changes in
the Group's structure and exchange rates, ena
bling a comparison of net sales over time.
Operating gross profit Gross profit before items affecting comparability. Key ratio used to measure how much of net sales
is left to cover other expenses. The key ratio is
also adjusted for the impact of items affecting
comparability to increase comparability over time.
Operating EBITDA EBITDA before items affecting comparability. This key ratio is used to measure cash flow from
operating activities, regardless of the effects of fi
nancing and depreciation rates on non-current as
sets. The key ratio is also adjusted for the impact
of items affecting comparability to increase com
parability over time. The key ratio is a central com
ponent in the bank covenant Net debt/operating
EBITDA.
EBITA Operating profit after depreciation, amortization
and impairment but before deduction for impair
ment of goodwill as well as amortization and im
pairment of other intangible assets that arose in
conjunction with company acquisitions (Earnings
Before Interest, Tax and Amortization).
This key ratio enables comparisons of profitability
over time regardless of amortization and impair
ment of acquisition-related intangible assets, and
regardless of the corporate tax rate and the com
pany's financing structure. Depreciation of tangi
ble assets is, however, included, this being a meas
ure of resource consumption necessary to gener
ate profit.
Operating EBITA EBITA before items affecting comparability. This key ratio increases the comparability of EBITA
over time, since it is adjusted for the impact of
items affecting comparability. The key ratio is also
used in internal review and constitutes a central fi
nancial target for the operations.
Items affecting comparability Income statement items that are non-recurring,
have a significant impact on profit and are im
portant for understanding the underlying devel
opment of operations.
A separate account of items affecting comparabil
ity elucidates development in the underlying oper
ations.
Margin measures Calculation Purpose
Operating gross margin Operating gross profit as a percentage of net
sales.
This key ratio is a complement to operating margin
since it shows the underlying surplus from net
sales left to cover other expenses in relation to net
sales.

Operating EBITDA margin Operating EBITDA as a percentage of net sales. This key ratio serves as a complement to operating
margin since it shows the underlying surplus cash
flow in relation to net sales. The key ratio also en
ables comparison with other companies, regard
less of each company's depreciation/amortization
principles and the age structure of non-current as
sets.
EBITA margin EBITA as a percentage of net sales. This key ratio reflects the operating profitability of
the operations before amortization and impair
ment of acquisition-related intangible assets. The
key ratio is an important component, alongside
sales growth and capital turnover rate, in tracking
the company's value creation.
Operating EBITA margin Operating EBITA as a percentage of net sales. This key ratio increases the comparability of EBITA
margin over time, since it is adjusted for the im
pact of items affecting comparability.
Operating margin
(EBIT margin)
Operating profit as a percentage of net sales. This key ratio reflects the operating profitability of
the operations. The key ratio is an important com
ponent, alongside sales growth and capital turno
ver rate, in tracking the company's value creation.
Capital structure Calculation Purpose
Net debt Interest-bearing liabilities and interest-bearing
provisions less interest-bearing assets, including
cash and equivalents.
The net debt measure is used to track the devel
opment of debt and to see the scope of the refi
nancing requirement. Since liquid funds can be
used to pay off debt at short notice, net debt is
used instead of gross debt as a measure of total
loan financing.
Net debt/operating EBITDA Net debt in relation to operating rolling 12-
month EBITDA.
This key ratio is a debt ratio showing how many
years it would take to pay off the company's liabil
ities, provided that its net debt and EBITDA are
constant and without taking cash flows relating to
interest, taxes and investments into account.
Net debt/equity ratio Net debt in relation to shareholders' equity. This key ratio is a measure of the relationship be
tween the Group's two forms of financing. The
measure shows loan capital as a share of share
holders' invested capital. The measure reflects fi
nancial strength but also the leverage effect of
borrowings. A higher debt ratio entails higher fi
nancial risk and higher financial leverage.
Interest coverage ratio Profit after net financial items plus financial ex
penses in relation to financial expenses.
This key ratio indicates the company's capacity to
cover its interest expenses.
Equity/assets ratio Shareholders' equity including non-controlling in
terests as a percentage of total assets.
This key ratio reflects the company's financial po
sition. A favorable equity/assets ratio provides a
preparedness to manage periods of recession and
financial preparedness for growth. At the same
time, a higher equity/assets ratio provides lower
financial leverage.
Operating capital Total assets less cash and equivalents, other in
terest-bearing assets and non-interest-bearing
provisions and liabilities.
Operating capital shows the amount of capital that
the business requires to conduct its core opera
tions. It is primarily used for the calculation of re
turn on operating capital.

Return measures Calculation Purpose
Return on shareholders' equity Profit after tax, rolling 12-month (RTM), attribut
able to the Parent Company's shareholders as
a percentage of average shareholders' equity,
excluding non-controlling interest (average cal
culated based on the past four quarters).
Return on shareholders' equity shows the total re
turn, in accounting terms, on shareholders' capital
and reflects the effects of both the profitability of
the operations and of financial leverage. The
measure is primarily used to analyze profitability
for shareholders over time.
Return on operating
capital
EBITA rolling 12-month (RTM), as a percentage of
average operating capital (average calculated
based on the past four quarters).
Return on operating capital shows how well the
operations use the net capital tied up in the oper
ations. This reflects the combined effect of the op
erating margin and the turnover rate for operating
capital. The key ratio is mainly used to track the
Group's value creation over time.
Share data Calculation Purpose
Cash flow per share before/
after dilution
Cash flow from operating activities for the period
divided by the weighted average number of
shares outstanding for the period before/after
dilution.
This key ratio measures the cash flow per share
generated by the operations before capital invest
ments and cash flows attributable to the com
pany's financing.
Shareholders' equity per share
before/after dilution
Shareholders' equity attributable to Parent Com
pany shareholders divided by the number of
shares outstanding at the end of the period be
fore/after dilution.
This key ratio serves to describe the scale of the
company's net worth per share.
Market segment Description
Consumer Sales to the Consumer market are conducted
through the following channels: direct sales, re
tailers, middlemen, manufacturers of prefabri
cated homes, small building companies.
Industry Sales to the Industry market are conducted
through the following channels: large building
companies, retailers, manufacturers of prefabri
cated homes.

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Calculation of alternative key ratios

Oct-Dec Oct-Dec Oct-Dec Jan-Dec
SEKm (unless otherwise stated) 2023 2022 2023 2022
Operating profit (EBIT) 272 313 978 1,063
Depreciation/amortization and
impairment
91 75 340 285
Items affecting comparability (other items) 6 -4 13 3
Operating EBITDA 369 384 1,331 1,352
Gross profit 596 665 2,298 2,339
Items affecting comparability (depreciation/amortization
and other items)
4 3 20 1
Operating gross profit 599 667 2,318 2,340
Operating profit (EBIT) 272 313 978 1,063
Depreciation/amortization of acquisition-related intangible
assets
12 6 36 23
EBITA 284 319 1,013 1,087
Items affecting comparability (depreciation/amortization
and other items)
6 -4 13 3
Operating EBITA 290 315 1,027 1,090
Items affecting comparability -6 4 -13 -3
Depreciation - - - -
Other -6 4 -13 -3

Capital structure

Oct-Dec Oct-Dec Oct-Dec Jan-Dec
SEKm (unless otherwise stated) 2,023 2,022 2,023 2,022
Cash and equivalents -903 -1,319 -903 -1,319
Other interest-bearing assets -23 -19 -23 -19
Interest-bearing liabilities, non-current 2,025 1,954 2,025 1,954
Interest-bearing liabilities, current 161 153 161 153
Net debt 1,260 768 1,260 768
Total assets 9,677 9,786 9,677 9,786
Cash and equivalents -903 -1,319 -903 -1,319
Interest-bearing assets -23 -19 -23 -19
Non-interest-bearing provisions and liabilities -2,146 -2,360 -2,146 -2,360
Operating capital 6,606 6,087 6,606 6,087

About Inwido

Inwido improves people's lives indoors with windows and doors. As Europe's leading window group, Inwido's business concept is to develop and sell the market's best customized window and door solutions through a decentralized structure and with focus on the consumer-driven market, in order to create long-term sustainable growth, organically and through acquisitions.

Inwido comprises 34 business units with approximately 4,700 employees in 12 countries. In 2023, the Group achieved sales of SEK 9 billion with an operating EBITA margin of 11.4 percent.

Shares in Inwido AB (publ) have been listed on Nasdaq Stockholm since 2014 under the ticker "INWI".

Long-term targets

Inwido's operations are governed by four financial targets and two sustainability targets, aimed at providing shareholders with good returns and long-term growth in value performance.

Profitability

Inwido's profitability target is a return on operating capital of >15 percent

Sales growth

Inwido's target is to achieve annual sales of SEK 20 billion by 2030 through both organic and acquired growth

Capital structure

Inwido's net debt in relation to operating EBITDA shall, excluding temporary deviations, not exceed a multiple of 2.5

Dividend policy

Inwido aims to pay its shareholders an annual dividend that corresponds to approximately 50 percent of net profit. However, Inwido's financial status in relation to the target, cash flow and future prospects shall be taken into consideration

Science Based Targets

Inwido's affiliation with the Science Based Targets Initiative corroborates the company's long-term objective to cut emissions and contribute to the 1.5 degree target.

EU Taxonomy

Inwido's ambition for 2030 is for at least 75 percent of its sales of windows and doors to be compatible with the taxonomy's criteria to significantly contribute to climate change mitigation.

Follow Inwido on LinkedIn

Information for shareholders

Financial calendar

2023 Annual Report April 2024 Interim report, January-March 2024 23 April 2024 Annual General Meeting 2024 16 May 2024 Interim report, January-June 2024 12 July 2024 Interim report, January-September 2024 22 October 2024

This information is such that Inwido AB (publ) is obliged to publish in accordance with the EU market abuse regulation and the Swedish Securities Market Act. The information was submitted for publication, through the agency of the contact persons set out below, for publication on 8 February 2024 at 7.45 a.m. CET.

For further information, please contact

Peter Welin, CFO and acting President & CEO Tel: +46 (0)70 324 31 90 E-mail: [email protected]

Contact details Inwido

Inwido AB (publ) Engelbrektsgatan 15 SE-211 33 Malmö Tel: +46 (0)10 451 45 50 E-mail: [email protected]

www.inwido.com Corporate identity number: 556633-3828

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