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GTC - Globe Trade Centre S.A.

Quarterly Report Dec 1, 2025

5627_rns_2025-12-01_7a62b633-9a2a-4a28-88d1-5c44447ffa74.pdf

Quarterly Report

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CONSOLIDATED

INTERIM REPORT

OF GLOBE TRADE CENTRE S.A. CAPITAL GROUP FOR THE THREE AND NINE-MONTH PERIODS ENDED

30 SEPTEMBER 2025

Place and date of publication: Warsaw, 1 December 2025

LIST OF CONTENTS:

    1. Management Board's report on the activities of Globe Trade Centre S.A. Capital Group in the three and nine-month periods ended 30 September 2025
    1. Unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the three and nine-month periods ended 30 September 2025
    1. Independent auditor's review report

ON THE ACTIVITIES OF GLOBE TRADE CENTRE S.A. CAPITAL GROUP IN THE THREE AND NINE-MONTH PERIODS ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025

TABLE OF CONTENT

1. Introduction 5
1.1 General information about the Group 5
1.2 Main events in the period 6
1.3 Structure of the Group 9
1.4 Changes to the principal rules of the management of the Company and the Group 11
2. Selected financial data 12
3. Operating and financial review 14
3.1 General factors affecting operating and financial results 14
3.2 Specific factors affecting financial and operating results 14
3.3 Presentation of differences between achieved financial results and published forecasts 15
3.4 Statement of financial position 15
3.5 Consolidated income statement 16
3.5.1 Consolidated income statement for three-month period ended 30 September 2025 16
3.5.2 Consolidated income statement for nine-month period ended 30 September 2025 18
3.6 Consolidated cash flow statement 19
3.7 Future liquidity and capital resources 19
5. Information on granted and received guarantees with a particular emphasis on guarantees granted
to related entities 20
6. Shareholders who, directly or indirectly, have substantial shareholding 21
7. Shares in GTC held by members of the management board and the supervisory board 21
8. Transactions with related parties concluded on terms other than market terms 21
9. Proceedings before a court or public authority involving Globe Trade Centre SA or its subsidiaries
with total value of the liabilities or claims being material 22
10. Terms and abbreviations 22

PRESENTATION OF FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Unless indicated otherwise, the financial information presented in this Report was prepared according to International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as approved for use in the European Union.

All the financial data in this Report is presented in EUR or PLN and expressed in millions unless indicated otherwise.

Certain financial information in this Report was adjusted by rounding. As a result, certain numerical figures shown as totals in this Report may not be exact arithmetic aggregations of the figures that precede them.

PRESENTATION OF PROPERTY INFORMATION

The properties' valuation is based on the value that the Group presents in its consolidated financial statements. The occupancy rate given for each of the markets is as of 30 September 2025.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Report contains forward-looking statements relating to future expectations regarding the Group's business, financial condition, and results of operations. You can find these statements by looking for words such as "may", "will", "expect", "anticipate", "believe", "estimate", "future" and similar words used in this Report. By their nature, forward-looking statements are subject to numerous assumptions, risks, and uncertainties. Accordingly, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by forward-looking statements. The Group cautions you not to place undue reliance on such statements, which speak only as of this Report's date.

The cautionary statements set out above should be considered in connection with any subsequent written or oral forward-looking statements that the Group or persons acting on its behalf may issue. The Group does not undertake any obligation to review or confirm analysts' expectations or estimates or to release publicly any revisions to any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this Report.

The Group discloses essential risk factors that could cause its actual results to differ materially from its expectations under Item 16. Key risk factors in consolidated annual report for year 2024. These cautionary statements qualify all forward-looking statements attributable to us or the persons acting on behalf of the Group. When the Group indicates that an event, condition, or circumstance could or would have an adverse effect on the Group, it means to include effects upon its business, financial situation, and results of operations

1.Introduction

1.1 General information about the Group

GTC Group is an experienced, established, and fully integrated real estate group of companies operating its commercial real estate in the CEE and SEE region with a primary focus on Poland and Budapest and capital cities in the SEE region, including Bucharest, Belgrade, Zagreb, and Sofia, where it directly acquires, develops and manages primarily high-quality office and retail real estate assets in prime locations. Additionally, in 2024, GTC Group entered a German residential for rent sector where currently it owns a residential portfolio of nearly 5,200 residential units. The Company is listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange and the Johannesburg Stock Exchange. The Group operates an asset management platform and is represented by local teams in each of its core markets.

As of 30 September 2025, the book value of the Group's Total Property Portfolio including non-current financial assets was €2,891.3.

As of 30 September 2025, the book value of the Group's Total Property Portfolio was €2,740.9 and the breakdown was as follows:

  • 44 completed commercial buildings, including 38 office buildings and 6 retail properties with a total combined commercial space of approximately 728 thousand sqm of GLA (including two office buildings held for sale with ca. 15 thousand sqm of GLA and book value of € 21.2), an occupancy rate at 85% and a book value of €1,932.8 which accounts for 71% of the Group's Total Property Portfolio;
  • 5.2 thousand residential units with a total combined residential space of approximately 325 thousand sqm, an occupancy rate at 86% and a book value of €457.5, which accounts for 17% of the Group's Total Property Portfolio;
  • five projects under construction with a total GLA of approximately 66 thousand sqm and a book value of €167.4, which accounts for 6% of the Group's Total Property Portfolio;
  • investment landbank with the book value of €113.0 (including a land plot in Hungary with a book value of €17.8 included in assets held for sale) which accounts for 4% of the Group's Total Property Portfolio;
  • residential landbank with book value of €36.0 (including land plot Romania held for sale in the value of €7.5), which accounts for 1% of the Group's Total Property Portfolio; and
  • right of use of land under perpetual usufruct, with value of €34.3 (including €1.0 from residential landbank) which accounts for 1% of the Group's Total Property Portfolio.

completed commercial buildings with 728,000 sqm of GLA

44 5,200 5 completed residential units with 325,000 sqm residential space

projects under construction

Additionally, GTC holds non-current financial assets in the amount of €150.4 mainly including:

  • 25% of notes issued to finance Kildare Innovation Campus (technology campus) project, which currently comprises nine completed buildings with the total GLA of approximately 102 thousand sqm (the project extends over 72 ha of which 34 ha are undeveloped). Fair value of these notes as of 30 September 2025 amounted to €122.8, which accounts for 4% of the Group's Total Property Portfolio including non-current financial assets;
  • 34% of units in Regional Multi Asset Fund Compartment 2 of Trigal Alternative Investment Fund GP S.á.r.l., which holds 4 completed commercial buildings including 3 office buildings and 1 retail property with a total combined commercial space of approximately 41 thousand sqm of GLA. The fair value of these units amounted to €16.8, which accounts for 1% of the Group's Total Property Portfolio including non-current financial assets;
  • other non-current financial assets amounted to €10.8, including mainly Grid Parity Bond and ACP Fund.

1.2 Main events in the period

FINANCING

On 24 February 2025, GTC Galeria CTWA sp. z o. o., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, signed a prolongation of the existing facility with Erste Group Bank AG and Raiffeisenlandesbank

Niederosterreich-Wien AG. Final repayment date was extended by 5 years from the signing date. Due to the requirements in the signed amendment Group deposited EUR 44.0 cash in the blocked account for the purpose of buy-back of bonds issued by GTC Aurora Luxembourg.

On 18 June 2025, Centrum Światowida sp. z o.o., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, signed a loan facility agreement (the "Facility Agreement") with J&T BANKA, a.s. with its registered seat in Prague. Under the terms of the Facility Agreement, Centrum Światowida sp. z o.o. will be granted a loan facility in the amount of up to EUR 84.0. The maturity of the loan is 5 years from the date of the Facility Agreement. In July 2025 the loan was fully drawn.

TRANSACTIONS -– GERMAN PORTFOLIO

As the part of the acquisition of the German residential portfolio (detailed description of the transaction is presented in the note 28 in the Group's annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024), the Company has issued the Participating Notes, which were transferred to LFH Portfolio Acquico S.À R.L., as an in-kind settlement of the portion of the purchase price under the share purchase agreement concluded with LFH Portfolio Acquico S.À R.L. Since the initial recognition Group classifies Participating Notes as equity instrument.

Additionally, GTC Paula SARL was granted an option against LFH Portfolio Acquico S.À R.L. and ZNL Investment S.À R.L. to purchase all of the shares held by LFH Portfolio Acquico S.À R.L. ("LFH") and ZNL Investment S.À R.L. in Kaiserslautern I GmbH & Co. KG (0.01%), Kaiserslautern II GmbH & Co. KG (0.01%), Portfolio Kaiserslautern III GmbH (5%), Portfolio KL Betzenberg IV GmbH (5%), Portfolio KL Betzenberg V GmbH (5%), Portfolio Kaiserslautern VI GmbH (5%), Portfolio Heidenheim I GmbH (10.1%), Portfolio Kaiserslautern VII GmbH (10.1%) and Portfolio Helmstedt GmbH (10.1%), altogether the "Call Option".

In accordance with the Call Option Agreement, GTC Paula SARL exercised its right to acquire noncontrolling interests held by LFH Portfolio Acquico S.À R.L. and ZNL Investment S.À R.L. on 31 March 2025. The agreement stipulated that the Company would be entitled to exercise its right to early redemption of the Participating Notes provided that certain conditions were met, including the adoption of a resolution by the General Meeting to increase the Company's share capital, with the exclusion of pre-emptive rights of existing shareholders, and/or any other resolution necessary to enable early redemption.

As of 30 September 2025, the Call Option has been fully settled, total consideration amounted to EUR 45.4, hence Group finalised the acquisition of all shares held by LFH Portfolio Acquico S.À R.L. and ZNL Investment S.À R.L. Accordingly, the Group completed the final settlement of the option, recognizing EUR 11.7 in the reserve capital with a corresponding entry in the adjustment to fair value of financial assets. Additionally, through the exercise of the Call Option, the Group became a party to the Put and Call Options relating to non-controlling interests in acquired residential portfolio by the Peach Group. Under these arrangements, the Group has the right to acquire the remaining non-controlling interests held by Peach Group after 5 or 10 years, while the Peach Group holds the right to sell its interests to the GTC Group after 10 years. A liability for option exercise amounting to EUR 7.3 was recognized at 30 September 2025 at amortised cost and presented in non-current liabilities in line Liabilities for put options on non-controlling interests and other long-term payables in the consolidated financial statements of the Group for the three and nine months periods ended 30 September 2025.

Subsequent to the balance sheet date, the GTC Group exercised its option to acquire minority shareholdings in certain Germany Portfolio subsidiaries – please refer to note 20 of the consolidated financial statements for the period ended 30 September 2025.

OTHER TRANSACTIONS

In January 2025, the Group received EUR 10.0 regarding the sale of GTC Seven Gardens d.o.o., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, which was finalized in December 2024.

On 17 January 2025, the Group finalized the sale of land plot in Warsaw (Wilanów district). The selling price under the agreement is EUR 55.0 which was equal to value presented in assets held for sale as of 31 December 2024, (EUR 93.2) deducted by liabilities related to these assets held for sale (EUR 38.2), the amount was settled in full during reporting period. Transaction was not concluded with any related party.

On 31 January 2025, the Group finalized the sale of the entire share capital of Serbian subsidiary Glamp d.o.o. Beograd (Project X) for EUR 22.7 (net of cash and deposits in sold entity) which was close to the amount of assets held for sale deducted by the amount of liabilities related to those assets presented in the annual consolidated financial statements for 2024. The amount was settled in full during reporting period. Transaction was not concluded with any related party.

On 31 January 2025, GTC Origine Investments Pltd, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company signed a business quota swap agreement to purchase 100% of shares of Chino Invest Ingatlanhasznosító Kft and Infopark H Építési Terület Kft for exchange of shares in subsidiaries: GTC VRSMRT Projekt Kft (owner of the over 1,000 sqm land plot in Hungary) and GTC Trinity d.o.o. (owner of the over 13,900 sqm land plot in Croatia) and 3rd party bonds owned by GTC Origine Investments Pltd. The total fair value of acquired assets amounts to EUR 14.8 and is not materially different from total consideration of the transaction. The two acquired companies own over 6,800 sqm residential plots in Budapest, which provide opportunity for GTC to participate in the booming residential developments in Hungary. The Management Board has assessed this transaction to be an asset acquisition. Transaction was not concluded with any related party.

In April 2025, the Management Board adopted the resolution concerning the sale of the office building Artico in Poland. It is expected to finalize the sale transaction within one year after the end of the reporting period, relevant assets were reclassified to assets held for sale in the amount of EUR 20.1.

On 7 May 2025, the Group signed the preliminary agreement regarding sale of land plot in Katowice. The sale price under the Agreement is EUR 3.8. Transaction was finalized in the July 2025, the amount was settled in full during reporting period. Transaction was not concluded with any related party.

In June 2025 the Management Board adopted the resolution concerning the sale of the land plot in Romania. On 9 July 2025, the Group signed the initial sales agreement for City Rose Park (Spatio Residential project). The sale price is EUR 7.5, of which an advance of 10% was already collected, the rest will be paid when all conditions are met, until 31 December 2025. Transaction was not concluded with any related party.

On 25 July 2025, the Group signed a conditional sales agreement for the land plot located in Warsaw. The selling price under the agreement is PLN 29.0 (EUR 6.8). Transaction was finalized in September 2025, the amount was settled in full during reporting period. Transaction was not concluded with any related party.

In September 2025, the Management Board adopted the resolution concerning the sale of land and building in Budapest (GTC Future). It is expected to finalize the sale transaction within one year after the end of the reporting period, relevant assets were reclassified to assets held for sale in the amount of EUR 19.0. The sale agreement was signed after the balance sheet date, and the sale price confirms the carrying amount of the assets classified as held for sale. Transaction was not concluded with any related party

On 22 September 2025, GTC Origine Investments Pltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into agreement concerning the sale of 1,303,377 ordinary shares in NAP Nyrt. The shares were sold for a total consideration of EUR 4.4, which was collected on 1 October 2025. The transaction resulted in the disposal of GTC Group's entire shareholding in NAP Nyrt. on 28 September 2025. Transaction was not concluded with any related party.

OTHER

On 24 June 2025, the Annual General Meeting of GTC S.A. approved a resolution to retain the entire net profit of PLN 120.1 (EUR 27.9) for 2024 within the Company.

EVENTS AFTER 30 SEPTEMBER 2025:

In October 2025, the bond refinancing process took place. The notes that ultimately will be assumed by GTC Aurora bear a fixed annual interest rate of 6.50% and will mature in October 2030, with a threeyear non-call period. As part of this refinancing, GTC Magyarország Zrt. ("GTC Hungary") launched a tender offer to repurchase SUNs, resulting in the successful acquisition of EUR 195.0 in aggregate principal amount. Further details are provided in note 3 of the consolidated financial statements for the period ended 30 September 2025.

After the balance sheet date, the Group exercised an option disclosed in Note 28 of the 2024 annual financial statements. In October 2025, GTC Paula SARL signed a sale and purchase agreement with LFH Portfolio Acquico S.À R.L to acquire 5.1% of shares in four German property companies (Portfolio Kaiserslautern III GmbH, KL Betzenberg IV GmbH, KL Betzenberg V GmbH, and Kaiserslautern VI GmbH) previously owned by Marco Garzetti. The total consideration paid amounts to EUR 1.9.

On 31 October 2025, a sale and purchase agreement has been signed for the disposal of land and an office building in Budapest (see also note 12 of the consolidated financial statements for the period ended 30 September 2025). The agreed sale price confirms the carrying amount of these assets presented as of 30 September 2025.

1.3 Structure of the Group

The Group structure is consistent with presented in the Group's annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024 (see note 8 to the consolidated financial statements for 2024) except for the following change occurred in the nine-month period ended 30 September 2025:

Intra-Group changes in the structure:

  • GTC Paula SARL:
  • o sold shares of Portfolio Kaiserslautern II GmbH & Co. KG (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg) to AcquiCo K´lautern II GmbH (whollyowned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg),
  • o sold shares of Portfolio Kaiserslautern III GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg) to AcquiCo K´lautern III GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg),
  • o sold shares of Portfolio Heidenheim I GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg) to AcquiCo Heidenheim I GmbH (whollyowned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg),

  • o sold shares of Portfolio Helmstedt GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg) to AcquiCo Helmstedt GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg),

  • o sold shares of Portfolio KL Betzenberg IV GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg) to AcquiCo KL Betzenberg IV GmbH (whollyowned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg),
  • o sold shares of Portfolio KL Betzenberg V GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg) to AcquiCo KL Betzenberg V GmbH (whollyowned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg),
  • o sold shares of Portfolio Kaiserslautern VII GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg) to AcquiCo K´lautern VII GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg),
  • o sold shares of Portfolio Kaiserslautern I GmbH & Co. KG (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg) to Portfolio K'lautern I November SARL (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg),
  • o sold shares of Portfolio Kaiserslautern VI GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg) to Portfolio K'lautern IV November SARL (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg),
  • o sold shares of AcquiCo Heidenheim GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg) to Portfolio Heidenheim I November SARL (whollyowned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg),
  • o sold shares of AcquiCo Helmstedt GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg) to Portfolio Helmstedt November SARL (whollyowned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg),
  • o sold shares of AcquiCo K´lautern II GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg) to Portfolio Kaiserslautern II November SARL (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg),
  • o sold shares of AcquiCo K´lautern III GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg) to Portfolio Kaiserslautern III November SARL (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg),
  • o sold shares of AcquiCo K´lautern VII GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg) to Portfolio Kaiserslautern VII November SARL (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg),
  • o sold shares of AcquiCo KL Betzenberg IV GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg) to Portfolio KL Betzenberg IV November SARL (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg),
  • o sold shares of AcquiCo KL Betzenberg V GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg) to Portfolio KL Betzenberg V November SARL (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg),
  • o establishment of GTC GOI SARL (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg),
  • o establishment of GTC PSZTSZR SARL (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg),
  • GTC S.A. put GTC Ortal Sp. z o.o. and Diego Sp. z o.o. (wholly-owned subsidiaries of GTC S.A. seated in Poland) into liquidation,
  • changed the legal form of Portfolio Kaiserslautern I GmbH & Co. KG (wholly-owned subsidiary of Portfolio K'lautern I November SARL seated in Luxembourg) and Portfolio Kaiserslautern II GmbH & Co. KG KG (wholly-owned subsidiary of AcquiCo K´lautern II GmbH seated in Germany) to Portfolio Kaiserslautern I GmbH and Portfolio Kaiserslautern II GmbH, respectively.
  • changed the legal name of Centre Point II. Kft. (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Hungary Real Estate Development Company Pltd. seated in Hungary) to Centre Point III. Kft.

External changes in the Group structure

  • GTC Origine Investments Pltd
  • o purchase of shares of Chino Invest Ingatlanhasznosító Kft (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Origine Investments Pltd. seated in Hungary),
  • o purchase of shares of Infopark H Építési Terület Kft (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Origine Investments Pltd. seated in Hungary),
  • o sold shares of GTC VRSMRT Projekt Kft. (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Origine seated in Hungary),
  • GTC S.A. sold shares of GTC Trinity d.o.o. (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC S.A. seated in Poland),
  • GTC S.A. and GTC Hungary Real Estate Development Company Pltd sold shares of Glamp d.o.o. Beograd (subsidiary of GTC S.A. seated in Poland and GTC Hungary Real Estate Development Company Pltd. seated in Hungary).

1.4 Changes to the principal rules of the management of the Company and the Group

There were no changes to the principal rules of management of the Company and the Group.

CHANGES IN THE COMPOSITION OF THE SUPERVISORY BOARD:

  • on 5 January 2025, Mr. Lorant Dudas resigned from his seat on the supervisory board of the Company, effective as of 5 January 2025;
  • on 18 March 2025, Mr. Balint Szécsényi resigned from his seat on the supervisory board of the Company, effective as of 18 March 2025;
  • on 16 April 2025, GTC Dutch Holdings B.V. appointed Mr. Ferenc Minárik and Mr. István Hegedüs as members of the Supervisory Board of the Company, effective as of 17 April 2025;
  • on 22 April 2025, GTC Dutch Holdings B.V. revoked Mr. Tamás Sándor and Mr. Csaba Cservenák from the positions of member of the Supervisory Board of GTC S.A, effective as of 22 April 2025;
  • on 22 April 2025, GTC Dutch Holdings B.V. appointed Mr. Ferenc Daróczi as member of the Supervisory Board of the Company, effective as of 22 April 2025;
  • on 10 July 2025 GTC Dutch Holdings B.V. appointed Mr. Zoltán Martonyi as member of the Supervisory Board of the Company, effective as of 10 July 2025;
  • on 15 July 2025 GTC Dutch Holdings B.V. appointed Ms. Sarolta Várszegi as member of the Supervisory Board of the Company, effective as of 15 July 2025;
  • on 9 September 2025, Mr. János Péter Bartha resigned from his seat on the Supervisory Board of the Company, effective as of 10 September 2025.

CHANGES IN THE COMPOSITION OF THE MANAGEMENT BOARD:

On 28 May 2025, the Supervisory Board of the Company:

  • dismissed Mr. Gyula Nagy from the position of the President of the Management Board of the Company, effective as of 28 May 2025;
  • appointed Ms. Małgorzata Czaplicka to the position of the President of the Management Board, effective as of 28 May 2025;

On 7 August 2025, the Supervisory Board of the Company:

  • dismissed Mr. Zsolt Farkas from his position of the member of the Management Board of the Company, effective as of 7 August 2025;
  • dismissed Mr. Balazs Gosztonyi from his position of the member of the Management Board of the Company, effective as of 8 September 2025;
  • appointed Mr. Jacek Bagiński, to the position of the member of the Management Board of the Company and Chief Financial Officer, effective as of 8 September 2025.;
  • appointed Mr. Botond Rencz to the position of the member of the Management Board of the Company and Chief Business Sustainability Officer, effective as of 11 August 2025;
  • appointed Mr. Mihály Ország to the position of the member of the Management Board of the Company and Chief Corporate Finance Officer, effective as of 2 September 2025;

On 28 August 2025, the Supervisory Board of the Company appointed Mr. Mr. Sebastian Junghänel to the position of the Member of the Management Board of the Company and Chief Operating Officer, effective as of 2 September 2025.

On 27 October 2025:

  • Ms. Małgorzata Czaplicka resigned from the position of the President of the Management Board of the Company, effective as of the moment of that date;
  • The Supervisory Board adopted a resolution appointing Mr. Botond Rencz as President of the Management Board of the Company, effective as of the moment of adoption of the resolution;

2. Selected financial data

The following tables present the Group's selected historical financial data for the three and nine-month periods ended 30 September 2025 and 30 September 2024. The historical financial data should be read in conjunction with Item 3. Operating and financial review of this Report and the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the three and nine-month periods ended 30 September 2025 (including the notes thereto).

Selected financial data presented in PLN is derived from the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the three and nine-month periods ended 30 September 2025 presented in accordance with IFRS and prepared in the Polish language and Polish zloty as a presentation currency. The financial statements of the Group's companies prepared in their functional currencies are included in the consolidated financial statements by a translation into EUR or PLN using appropriate exchange rates outlined in IAS 21 The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates.

For the nine-month period ended
30 September
For the three-month period ended
30 September
2025 2024 2025 2024
(in million)
Selected data from Consolidated Income Statement
Revenues from operations 151.6 139.4 50.5 46.8
Cost of operations (52.7) (42.4) (17.7) (14.8)
Gross margin from operations 98.9 97.0 32.8 32.0
Selling expenses (1.5) (1.5) (0.4) (0.4)
Administration expenses (20.0) (12.3) (6.9) (3.2)
Profit/(loss) from revaluation (45.4) (6.3) (31.8) (7.0)
Financial cost, net (53.8) (27.2) (18.1) (9.3)
Result for the period (27.9) 41.4 (28.4) 9.9
Basic and diluted earnings per share (0.05) 0.07 (0.05) 0.02
(not in million)
Weighted average number of issued
ordinary shares
574.3 574.3 574.3 574.3
For the nine-month period ended 30 September
2025 2024
(in million)
Selected data from Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
Net cash from operating activities 77.1 75.9
Net cash from/(used in) investing activities (50.7) (55.5)
Net cash from/(used in) financing activities
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the
5.8 (32.2)
period 87.0 49.3
(in million) As of 30 September 2025
As of 31 December 2024
Selected data from Consolidated statement of financial position
Investment property (commercial completed 2,054.8 2,063.1
and under construction)
Residential Investment property (completed
and under construction) 481.7 466.3
Investment property landbank
Right of use (investment property)
95.1
33.3
111.4
33.8
Residential landbank 28.5 35.8
Assets held for sale 46.6 157.2
Cash and cash equivalents
Non-current financial assets measured at
87.0 53.4
fair value through profit or loss 150.4 154.7
Others 187.7 147.9
Total assets 3,165.1 3,223.6
Non-current liabilities
Current liabilities
1,064.8
942.8
1,656.1
391.2
Total Equity 1,157.5 1,176.3
Share capital 12.9 12.9

3. Operating and financial review

3.1 General factors affecting operating and financial results

GENERAL FACTORS AFFECTING OPERATING AND FINANCIAL RESULTS

Management board believes that the following factors and important market trends have significantly affected the Group's results of operations since the end of the period covered by the latest published audited financial statements, and the Group expects that such factors and trends will continue to have a significant impact on the Group's results from operations in the future.

The key factors affecting the Group's financial and operating results are pointed below:

  • the economic slowdown in Europe which may slow down the general economy in the countries where the Group operates;
  • availability and cost of financing;
  • impact of the supply and demand on the real estate market in Germany and CEE and SEE region;
  • impact of inflation (according to Eurostat, the euro area annual inflation was 2.2% in September 2025);
  • impact of interest rate movements (however, as of 30 September 2025, 85% of the Group's borrowings were either based on fixed interest rate or hedged against interest rate fluctuations, mainly through interest rate swaps, cap transactions or carrying a fixed rate);
  • impact of foreign exchange rate movements (the vast majority of the Group's lease agreements are concluded in euro and include a clause that provides for the full indexation of the rent linked to the European Index of Consumer Prices, bonds issued in other currencies than euro were hedged against foreign exchange rate movements using cross currency SWAPs).

3.2 Specific factors affecting financial and operating results

REPAYMENT OF BONDS, BANK LOAN REFINANCING AND OTHER CHANGES TO BANK LOAN AGREEMENTS

The final repayment date of Galeria Jurajska loan was extended by 5 years from 24 February 2025.

A new loan of €84 was drawn down and secured on Galeria Północna shopping mall.

TRANSACTIONS

During the nine-month period ended 30 September 2025, the following factors affected financial and operating results:

  • acquisition (on 31 December 2024) of German residential portfolio consisting of 5.2 thousand residential units with 325 thousand sqm residential space for €209 (€167 in cash and the Participating Notes with a total nominal value of approximately €42);
  • sale of GTC Seven Gardens d.o.o., the owner of office building Matrix C for €13 (equal to the net proceeds from the transaction). GTC Seven Gardens d.o.o was sold together with its bank loan obligation (€14). In January 2025, the first instalment of €10.0 was received by Company.
  • sale of land plot in Warsaw (Wilanów district), for €55.0;
  • sale of the entire share capital of Serbian subsidiary Glamp d.o.o. Beograd (project GTC X) for €22.7 (net of cash and deposits in sold entity);

● exercise of an option against LFH Portfolio Acquico S.À R.L. and ZNL Investment S.À R.L. to purchase all of the shares held by LFH Portfolio Acquico S.À R.L. and ZNL Investment S.À R.L. in Kaiserslautern I GmbH & Co. KG, Kaiserslautern II GmbH & Co. KG, Portfolio Kaiserslautern III GmbH, Portfolio KL Betzenberg IV GmbH, Portfolio KL Betzenberg V GmbH, Portfolio Kaiserslautern VI GmbH, Portfolio Heidenheim I GmbH, Portfolio Kaiserslautern VII GmbH and Portfolio Helmstedt GmbH. On 15 July 2025, the final settlement of the Call Option Agreement was completed. The Group finalised the acquisition of all shares held by LFH Portfolio Acquico S.À R.L. and ZNL Investment S.À R.L.

OTHER

On 24 June 2025, the Annual General Meeting of GTC S.A. approved a resolution to retain the entire net profit of PLN 120.1 (EUR 27.9) for 2024 in the Company.

3.3 Presentation of differences between achieved financial results and published forecasts

The Group did not publish forecasts for the first nine months of 2025 and full year 2025.

3.4 Statement of financial position

ASSETS

Total assets decreased by €58.5 (2%) to €3,165.1 as of 30 September 2025 from €3,223.6 as of 31 December 2024, mainly as a result of sale GTC X and land plot in Wilanów combined with loss from revaluation of assets, partially offset by increased value of assets under construction.

The value of investment property decreased by €9.7 (<1%) to €2,664.9 as of 30 September 2025 from €2,674.6 as of 31 December 2024, mainly due to reclassification of GTC Future office building and landbank in Hungary and Artico office building in Warsaw to assets held for sale and loss from the revaluation of the assets, partially offset by investment in development of assets under construction and capex and fit-out in completed properties.

The value of assets held for sale decreased by €110.6 (70%) to €46.6 as of 30 September 2025 from €157.2 as of 31 December 2024, mainly due to the finalization of sale of Wilanów and GTC Satellite land plots and GTC X partially offset by reclassification of GTC Future and Artico assets and residential land in Romania to assets held for sale.

The value of non-current financial assets decreased by €4.3 (3%) to €150.4 as of 30 September 2025 from €154.7 as of 31 December 2024, mainly due to disposal of MBH bonds and NAP shares.

The value of derivatives decreased by €4.9 (82%) to €1.1 as of 30 September 2025 from €6.0 as of 31 December 2024, mainly due to utilization of derivatives due to repayment of interest in the period.

The value of cash and cash equivalents increased by €33.6 (63%) to €87.0 as of 30 September 2025 from €53.4 as of 31 December 2024. During the period GTC Group generated €77.1 net cash from operating activities, spent €50.7 on investing activities and generated €5.8 from financing activities. The investing cash flow included receipts from the sale of landbank and buildings, including Wilanów, GTC Satellite and GTC Moderna land plots, Matrix C and GTC X buildings, for a total amount of €99.1, which was offset by expenditure on investment property of €58.7, settlement of the option with LFH for €45.4, and €44.0 outflow to fund a deposit set aside to repay bonds outstanding by GTC Aurora. Financing cash flow includes €84.0 receipt of proceeds from new loan granted to Centrum Światowida sp. z o.o, €22.2 repayment of borrowings, and €50.6 interest paid in the period.

The value of short- and long-term blocked deposits increased by €48.0 (113%) to €90.3 as of 30 September 2025 from €42.3 as of 31 December 2024. The main reason for this increase was a requirement in the signed loan prolongation agreement between GTC Galeria CTWA sp. z o.o. and Erste Group Bank to deposit EUR 44.0 cash in the blocked account for the purpose of buy-back of bonds issued by GTC Aurora Luxembourg, as described in section 1.2 above.

LIABILITIES

The value of loans and bonds increased by €71.4 to €1,681.0 as of 30 September 2025, as compared to €1,609.6 as of 31 December 2024 mainly due to a new loan on Galeria Północna. The long-term debt decreased by €564.4 as of 30 September 2025 mainly due to reclassification of euro bonds and loans related to projects in Poland and Hungary to short-term. As of 30 September 2025 the value of shortterm borrowing was €855.8.

The value of liabilities related to assets held for sale decreased by €69.2 to nil as of 30 September 2025 as compared to €69.2 as of 31 December 2024, mainly due to finalization of sale of assets held for sale.

The value of derivatives decreased by €11.3 (30%) to €25.9 as of 30 September 2025 from €37.2 as of 31 December 2024, mainly due to change in fair value of cross-currency interest rate swaps on the Hungarian bonds.

Put option liabilities decreased by €38.8 compared to year end 2024, primarily due to the exercise of options related to the partial buyback of minority interests following the acquisition of the German portfolio completed in 2024. This decrease was partially offset by the recognition of new put options for the purchase of the remaining non-controlling interests held by Peach.

3.5 Consolidated income statement

3.5.1 Consolidated income statement for three-month period ended 30 September 2025

REVENUES FROM RENTAL ACTIVITY

Rental and service revenues increased by €3.7 (8%) to €50.5 in the three-month period ended 30 September 2025, compared to €46.8 in the three-month period ended 30 September 2024.

The Group recognized an increase in rental revenues following the purchase of residential portfolio in Germany (€5.9) despite a decrease in rental revenues following the sale of GTC X in Belgrade and Matrix C in Zagreb (€2.2).

COST OF RENTAL ACTIVITY

Service costs increased by €2.9 (20%) to €17.7 in the three-month period ended 30 September 2025, as compared to €14.8 in the three-month period ended 30 September 2024. The Group recognized an increase in service costs mainly from purchase of residential portfolio in Germany and the increase in service cost in CEE regions combined with inflation.

GROSS MARGIN FROM OPERATIONS

Gross margin (profit) from operations increased by €0.8 (2%) to €32.8 in the three-month period ended 30 September 2025, as compared to €32.0 in the three-month period ended 30 September 2024

The gross margin on rental activities was at 65% in the three-month period ended 30 September 2025 compared to 68% in the three-month period ended 30 September 2024.

ADMINISTRATION EXPENSES

Administration expenses increased by €3.7 (116%) to €6.9 in the three-month period ended 30 September 2025, from €3.2 in the three-month period ended 30 September 2024, mainly due to recognition of administration cost related to new residential portfolio (remuneration, consultancy, legal and other costs).

PROFIT/(LOSS) FROM THE REVALUATION

Net loss from the revaluation of the assets amounted to €31.8 in the three-month period ended 30 September 2025, compared to a net loss from revaluation of €7.0 in the three-month period ended 30 September 2024. Net loss from the revaluation was mainly due to the final settlement of the option to acquire certain shares in Germany Portfolio which caused increase of capital reserve and loss recognition in the same amount, writedown of Hungarian assets , and the remainder from capitalized expenditures on completed properties which did not translate to increased valuation.

OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSES, NET

Other expenses net of other income increased significantly by €2.9 to €3.0 in the three-month period ended 30 September 2025, as compared to €0.1 in the three-month period ended 30 September 2024. The increase was related due to €2.1 non-recoverable VAT in Germany.

FINANCIAL COST, NET

Financial cost, net increased by €8.8 (95%) to €18.1 in the three-month period ended 30 September 2025, as compared to €9.3 in the three-month period ended 30 September 2024. The increase was mainly due to an increase in total debt cost resulting from new loans signed and drawn down during 2024 to fund the German portfolio acquisition, and resulting in an increase in the weighted average interest rate (including hedges) to 3.76% as of 30 September 2025, from 2.89% as of 30 September 2024.

RESULT BEFORE TAX

Loss before tax amounted to €27.7 in the three-month period ended 30 September 2025, compared to a profit before tax of €11.9 in the three-month period ended 30 September 2024. Loss before tax in the three-month period ended 30 September 2025 loss from revaluation in the amount of €31.8 and financial cost, net in the amount of €18.1.

TAXATION

Tax amounted to €0.7 for the three-month period ended 30 September 2025, compared to €2.0 in the three-month period ended 30 September 2024.

NET RESULT

Net loss was €28.4 in the three-month period ended 30 September 2025, compared to a net profit of €9.9 in the three-month period ended 30 September 2024. The difference comes mainly from the loss from revaluation, higher net finance costs, as well as higher admin and net other costs.

3.5.2 Consolidated income statement for nine-month period ended 30 September 2025

REVENUES FROM RENTAL ACTIVITY

Rental and service revenues increased by €12.2 (9%) to €151.6 in the nine-month period ended 30 September 2025, compared to €139.4 in the nine-month period ended 30 September 2024.

The Group recognized an increase in rental revenues following the purchase of residential portfolio in Germany (€17.6) despite a decrease in rental revenues following the sale of GTC X in Belgrade and Matrix C in Zagreb (€3.7).

COST OF RENTAL ACTIVITY

Service costs increased by €10.3 (24%) to €52.7 in the nine-month period ended 30 September 2025, as compared to €42.4 in the nine-month period ended 30 September 2024. The Group recognized an increase in service costs mainly from purchase of residential portfolio in Germany (€6.5) and the increase in service cost in CEE regions combined with inflation (€2.9).

GROSS MARGIN FROM OPERATIONS

Gross margin (profit) from operations increased by €1.9 (2%) to €98.9 in the nine-month period ended 30 September 2025, as compared to €97.0 in the nine-month period ended 30 September 2024.

The gross margin on rental activities was at 65% in the nine-month period ended 30 September 2025, compared to 70% in the nine-month period ended 30 September 2024.

ADMINISTRATION EXPENSES

Administration expenses increased by €7.7 (63%) to €20.0 in the nine-month period ended 30 September 2025, from €12.3 in the nine-month period ended 30 September 2024, mainly due to recognition of administration cost related to new residential portfolio.

PROFIT/(LOSS) FROM THE REVALUATION

Net loss from the revaluation of the assets amounted to €45.4 in the nine-month period ended 30 September 2025, compared to a net loss from revaluation of €6.3 in the nine-month period ended 30 September 2024. Net loss from the revaluation was mainly due to final settlement of the option to acquire certain shares in Germany Portfolio (€9), writedown of assets in Hungary (€18), and remaining countries mainly due to capitalized expenditures on completed properties which did not translate to increased valuation (€18).

OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSES, NET

Other expenses net of other income increased significantly by €1.1 to €1.8 in the nine-month period ended 30 September 2025, as compared to €0.7 in the nine-month period ended 30 September 2024. The increase was related due to €2.1 non-recoverable VAT in GTC Paula in Germany.

FINANCIAL COST, NET

Financial cost, net increased by €26.6 (98%) to €53.8 in the nine-month period ended 30 September 2025, as compared to €27.2 in the nine-month period ended 30 September 2024. The increase was mainly due to an increase in total debt cost resulting from new loans signed and drawn down during 2024 to acquire the German portfolio and resulting in an increase in the weighted average interest rate (including hedges) to 3.76% as of 30 September 2025 from 2.89% as of 30 September 2024.

RESULT BEFORE TAX

Loss before tax amounted to €23.4 in the nine-month period ended 30 September 2025, compared to a profit before tax of €48.5 in the nine-month period ended 30 September 2024. Net profit in the ninemonth period ended 30 September 2025 includes a loss from revaluation in the amount of €45.4 and financial cost, net in the amount of €53.8.

TAXATION

Tax amounted to €4.5 for the nine-month period ended 30 September 2025, compared to €7.1 the ninemonth period ended 30 September 2024. The tax included current tax expense amounting to €6.8 and deferred tax amounting to €2.3 (income).

NET RESULT

Net loss was €27.9 in the nine-month period ended 30 September 2025, compared to a net profit of €41.4 in the nine-month period ended 30 September 2024. The difference comes mainly from the difference in the loss from revaluation and net financial cost.

3.6 Consolidated cash flow statement

Net cash flow from operating activities was €77.1 in the nine-month period ended 30 September 2025 as compared to €75.9 in the nine-month period ended 30 September 2024. The operating cash flow generation was broadly stable year on year.

Net cash outflow used in investing activities amounted to €50.7 in the nine-month period ended 30 September 2025 compared to €55.5 cash used in investing activities in the nine-month period ended 30 September 2024. The investing cash flow included receipts from the sale of landbank and buildings, including Wilanów GTC Satellite (Warsaw) and GTC Moderna (Katowice) land plots, Matrix C and GTC X buildings, for a total amount of €99.1, which was offset by expenditure on investment property of €58.7, settlement of the option with LFH for €45.4, and €44.0 outflow to fund a deposit set aside to repay bonds outstanding by GTC Aurora.

Net cash flow from financing activities amounted to €5.8 in the nine-month period ended 30 September 2025, compared to €32.2 of cash used in financing activities in the nine-month period ended 30 September 2024. Financing cash flow includes €84.0 receipt of proceeds from new loan granted to Centrum Światowida sp. z o.o, €22.2 repayment of borrowings, and €50.6 interest paid in the period.

3.7 Future liquidity and capital resources

The Group presents the assessment of the near and long term liquidity situation, together with the progress on refinancing of senior unsecured notes issued by GTC Aurora, along with availability of other funding sources, in note 3 to of the consolidated financial statements for the period ended 30 September 2025.

4 Information on loans granted with a particular emphasis on related entities

As of 30 September 2025, the Group does not have any long-term loans granted to its associates or joint ventures.

The Company provides asset management services to its subsidiaries. Transactions with related parties are concluded on market terms. Loans granted and received from subsidiaries are subject to interest using the reference interest rate (WIBOR or EURIBOR) increased by a margin (between 2.6% and 4.35%).

Long-term loans granted by the Company to subsidiaries and paid in the nine-month period ended 30 September 2025 amounted to PLN 691.4. These loans were granted in the following currencies: euro in the amount of EUR 163.0 (PLN 689.2), Polish zloty in the amount of PLN 0.6 and dollars in the amount of USD 0.013 (PLN 0.06). The maturities of these loans are until 2030.

5. Information on granted and received guarantees with a particular emphasis on guarantees granted to related entities

On 20 December 2024, GTC Paula SARL wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company, have signed €190 loan with certain affiliates of Baupost Group, L.L.C. and Diameter Capital Partners LP with a maturity on 20 December 2029. As of 31 December 2024, English law governed guarantee granted by Globe Trade Centre S.A. under the term facilities agreement dated 20 December 2024 concluded between, among others, GTC Paula SARL as borrower, GTC SA, GLAS SAS, Frankfurt Branch as Agent and Global Loan Agency Services GMBH as Security Agent (the "Facilities Agreement").

GTC SA granted an irrevocable and unconditional guarantee in favour of each finance party (as defined in the Facilities Agreement1F) for punctual performance of the Obligors' obligations under the Finance Documents (as defined in the Facilities Agreement) and for payment of any amount due under the Finance Documents by any Obligor, including inter alia, principal, interest (including default interest), commissions and other claims. The guarantee is a continuing guarantee and will extend to the ultimate balance of sums payable by any Obligor under the Finance Documents, regardless of any intermediate payment or discharge in whole or in part. The guarantee is valid until all amounts which may be or become payable by the Obligors under or in connection with the Finance Documents have been irrevocably paid in full.

Additionally, the typical warranties are given in connection with the sale of assets, to guarantee construction completion and to secure construction loans (cost-overruns guarantee). The risk involved in the above warranties and guarantees is very low.

6. Shareholders who, directly or indirectly, have substantial shareholding

As of the date of this Report the table presents the Company's shareholders, based on notifications received from shareholders who crossed the regulatory notification thresholds.:

Total 574,255,122 100.00% 574,255,122 100.00% No change
Other shareholders 97,587,619 17.00% 97,587,619 17.00% No change
OFE PZU Złota Jesień 54,808,287 9.54% 54,808,287 9.54% No change
Allianz OFE 62,330,336 10.85% 62,330,336 10.85% No change
GTC Holding Zártkörűen
Működő Részvénytársaság¹
21,891,289 3.81% 21,891,289 3.81% No change
GTC Dutch Holdings B.V. 337,637,591 58.80% 337,637,591 58.80% No change
Shareholder Number of
shares and
rights to the
shares held
(not in million)
% of
share
capital
Number of
votes
(not in
million)
% of
votes
Change in
number of
shares since 31
Dec. 2024
(not in million)

¹ Ultimate shareholder of GTC Dutch Holding B.V. and GTC Holding Zrt. is Optimum Venture Private Equity Funds, which indirectly holds 359,528,880 shares of GTC S.A., entitling to 359,528,880 votes in the Company, representing 62.61% of the Company's share capital and carrying the right to 62.61% of the total number of votes in GTC S.A.

7. Shares in GTC held by members of the management board and the supervisory board

As of the date of this interim report, based on notifications received from members of the management board and supervisory board, the Group is not aware of any shares owned directly or indirectly by members of the Company's management board and supervisory board

Detailed description of changes in composition of the management board and supervisory board is presented under item 1.4 this Report.

8. Transactions with related parties concluded on terms other than market terms

The Group presents information on the material transactions that the Company, or its subsidiaries, concluded with a related party in the consolidated financial statements for the nine-month period ended 30 September 2025 in Note 18 Related Party Transactions.

In nine-month period ended 30 September 2025, the Group did not conduct any material transactions with the related parties on terms other than market terms.

9. Proceedings before a court or public authority involving Globe Trade Centre SA or its subsidiaries with total value of the liabilities or claims being material

There are no material individual or group proceedings before a court or public authority involving Globe Trade Centre SA or its subsidiaries.

10. Terms and abbreviations

Terms and abbreviations capitalized in this management's board Report shall have the following meanings unless the context indicates otherwise:

the Company or GTC

are to Globe Trade Centre S.A.;

the Group or GTC Group

are jointly to Globe Trade Centre S.A. and its consolidated subsidiaries;

Shares is to the shares in Globe Trade Centre S.A., which were introduced to public

trading on the Warsaw Stock Exchange in May 2004 and later and are marked under the PLGTC0000037 code and inward listed on Johannesburg Stock

Exchange in August 2016;

Bonds is to the bonds issued by Globe Trade Centre S.A. or its consolidated

subsidiaries and introduced to alternative trading market and marked with the

ISIN codes HU0000360102, HU0000360284 and XS2356039268;

the Report is to the consolidated interim report prepared according to art. 68 of the Decree

of the Finance Minister of 6 June 2025 on current and periodical information published by issuers of securities and conditions of qualifying as equivalent the information required by the provisions of the law of a country not being a

member state;

CEE is to the Group of countries that are within the region of Central and Eastern

Europe (Poland, Hungary);

SEE is to the Group of countries that are within the region of South-Eastern Europe

(Bulgaria, Croatia, Romania, and Serbia);

Net rentable area, NRA, or net leasable area, NLA

are to the metric of the area of a given property as indicated by the property appraisal experts to prepare the relevant property valuations. With respect to commercial properties, the net leasable (rentable) area is all the office or retail leasable area of a property exclusive of non-leasable space, such as hallways, building foyers, and areas devoted to heating and air conditioning installations, elevators, and other utility areas. The specific methods of calculation of NRA may vary among particular properties, which is due to different methodologies and standards applicable in the various geographic markets on which the

Group operates;

Gross rentable area or gross leasable area, GLA

means the amount of office, retail or residential space already rented or available to be rented in the Income Generating Portfolio. In the case of the Group's office portfolio, GLA also includes the proportionate share of common areas (add-on-factor). GLA is the area for which tenants pay rent, and thus the

area that produces income for the property owner;

Total Property Portfolio

are Owned Property Portfolio (Income Generating Portfolio, investment property land bank, residential land bank (excluding related right of use assets), investment properties under construction and land bank held for sale) and right of use land under perpetual usufruct (including right-of-use assets related to residential land bank and right of use assets related to assets held for sale).

Total Investment Portfolio or Total GAV

are Income Generating Portfolio, investment property land bank, residential land bank, investment properties under construction, land bank held for sale, assets for own use and non-current financial assets. "Adjusted Total Investment Portfolio" or "Adjusted Total GAV" means Total Investment Portfolio excluding non-current financial assets;

Income Generating Portfolio

means Commercial Income Generating Portfolio and Residential Income Generating Portfolio (German portfolio);

Commercial Income Generating Portfolio

are completed investment properties (in office and retail segments) including the portion of such items classified under assets held for sale;

Residential Income Generating Portfolio

are completed investment properties (in residential segments) including the portion of such items classified under assets held for sale;

Occupancy rate is the ratio of space that is being leased (in sqm) to the total GLA (in sqm) at a given point in time;

Weighted Average Lease Term or WALT

is calculated as a weighted average of lease term of office and retail space for the duration of each lease contract until its expiry;

Funds From Operations, FFO, FFO I

are result before tax adjusted with certain working capital changes (defined as the sum of gain or loss from revaluation, foreign exchange differences, finance cost, depreciation, share based payment profit as presented in the consolidated statements of cash flows) and change on interest accrued on long term borrowings less interest received/paid net, tax paid in the period, and as further adjusted for other non-recurring items (tax changes on non-recurring transactions, transaction costs and divestment costs);

EPRA Net Asset Value, EPRA NAV or EPRA NTA

means net assets defined as total equity less non-controlling interest, as further adjusted with derivatives (current and non-current and adjusted for derivatives included in assets held for sale, if applicable) and deferred taxation on property;

In-Place Rent is to rental income that was in place as of the reporting date. It includes headline rent from premises, income from parking, and other rental income;

Gross Margin on Rental Activities

is gross margin from operations divided by the sum of rental revenue and service charge revenue;

Net Loan to Value (LTV); Net Loanto-Value Ratio

means Net Debt divided by Total Investment Portfolio. "Adjusted Net LTV" means Adjusted Net Debt divided by Total Investment Portfolio. "Net Debt" means long-term and current portion of borrowings plus long-term borrowings' acquisition costs net of cash and cash equivalents, non-current and current blocked deposits and, if applicable cash and cash equivalents, blocked deposits, and short-term blocked deposits related to assets held for sale and loans related to assets held for sale, net of long-term borrowings' acquisition costs, if applicable. "Adjusted Net Debt" is calculated as Net Debt adjusted for cash on escrow accounts;

The Average Cost of Debt; Average Interest Rate or Weighted Average Interest Rate

is calculated as a weighted average interest rate of total debt (excluding liabilities related to assets held for sale)", as adjusted to reflect the impact of contracted interest rate swaps and cross-currency swaps by the Group;

Interest cover is gross margin from operations divided by the interest paid in the period;

EUR, € or euro are to the single currency of the participating Member States in the Third Stage of European Economic and Monetary Union of the Treaty Establishing the European Community, as amended from time to time;

PLN or zloty are to the lawful currency of Poland;

HUF is to the lawful currency of Hungary;

JSE is to the Johannesburg Stock Exchange.

GLOBE TRADE CENTRE S.A.

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE THREE AND NINE-MONTH PERIODS ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (in millions of EUR)

Note 30 September 2025
unaudited
31 December 2024
audited
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Investment property 9 2,664.9 2,674.6
Residential landbank 29.5 35.8
Property, plant and equipment 14.5 15.3
Blocked deposits 12.4 15.8
Deferred tax assets 3.7 3.4
Derivative financial assets 10 - 0.4
Non-current financial assets measured 16 150.4 154.7
at fair value through profit or loss
Loan granted to non-controlling interest partner 8 10.9 11.6
Other non-current assets 3.2 3.2
2,889.5 2,914.8
Current assets
Accounts receivables 15.8 19.6
VAT and other tax receivables 2.9 5.9
Income tax receivables 3.0 2.0
Prepayments and other receivables 41.3 38.6
Derivative financial assets 10 1.1 5.6
Short-term blocked deposits 1 77.9 26.5
Cash and cash equivalents 15 87.0 53.4
Assets held for sale 12 46.6 157.2
275.6 308.8
TOTAL ASSETS 3,165.1 3,223.6

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (in millions of EUR)

30 September 2025 31 December 2024
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Note unaudited audited
Equity attributable to equity holders of the Company 14
Share capital 12.9 12.9
Share premium 668.9 668.9
Participating notes 41.7 41.7
Capital reserve (60.6) (72.3)
Hedge reserve (15.0) (13.7)
Foreign currency translation reserve (2.6) (2.6)
Accumulated profit 463.1 492.9
1,108.4 1,127.8
Non-controlling interest 8 49.1 48.5
Total Equity 1,157.5 1,176.3
Non-current liabilities
Long-term portion of borrowings 11 825.2 1,389.6
Lease liabilities 35.3 37.0
Deposits from tenants 12.4 15.8
Liabilities for put options on non-controlling interests
and other long-term payables
31.9 40.2
Derivative financial liabilities 10 25.6 37.0
Deferred tax liabilities 134.4 136.5
1,064.8 1,656.1
Current liabilities
Current portion of borrowings 11 855.8 220.0
Trade payables and provisions 68.4 62.9
Other financial liabilities 1 3.0 31.7
Deposits from tenants 8.1 3.6
VAT and other taxes payables 6.0 2.1
Income tax payables 1.2 1.5
Derivative financial liabilities 10 0.3 0.2
Liabilities related to assets held for sale 12 - 69.2
942.8 391.2
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 3,165.1 3,223.6

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM INCOME STATEMENT (in millions of EUR)

Note Nine-month period ended
30 September
Three-month period ended
30 September
Unaudited 2025 2024 2025 2024
Rental revenue 6 115.8 104.5 38.6 34.9
Service charge revenue 6 35.8 34.9 11.9 11.9
Service charge costs 6 (52.7) (42.4) (17.7) (14.8)
Gross margin from
operations
98.9 97.0 32.8 32.0
Selling expenses (1.5) (1.5) (0.4) (0.4)
Administration expenses (20.0) (12.3) (6.9) (3.2)
(Loss)/profit from revaluation 9 (45.4) (6.3) (31.8) (7.0)
Other income 1.6 0.6 - 0.4
Other expenses (3.4) (1.3) (3.0) (0.5)
Net operating result 30.2 76.2 (9.3) 21.3
Foreign exchange differences 0.2 (0.5) (0.3) (0.1)
Financial income 2.2 2.4 0.7 1.0
Financial cost 7 (56.0) (29.6) (18.8) (10.3)
Result before tax (23.4) 48.5 (27.7) 11.9
Income tax expense 13 (4.5) (7.1) (0.7) (2.0)
Result for the period (27.9) 41.4 (28.4) 9.9
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the Parent
Company
(29.8) 39.9 (28.9) 9.4
Non-controlling interest 8 1.9 1.5 0.5 0.5
Basic/diluted earnings per
share (in Euro)
17 (0.05) 0.07 (0.05) 0.02

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (in millions of EUR)

Nine-month period ended
30 September
Three-month period ended
30 September
Unaudited 2025 2024 2025 2024
Result for the period (27.9) 41.4 (28.4) 9.9
Net other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax
not to be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods
- - -
Result on hedge transactions (1.9) (9.8) (2.1) (6.1)
Deferred tax relating to these items 0.6 1.4 0.3 0.9
Net result on hedge transactions (1.3) (8.4) (1.8) (5.2)
Foreign currency translation - - - -
Net other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax
to be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods
(1.3) (8.4) (1.8) (5.2)
Total comprehensive income for the period (29.2) 33.0 (30.2) 4.7
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the Parent Company (31.1) 31.5 (30.7) 4.2
Non-controlling interest 1.9 1.5 0.5 0.5

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (in millions of EUR)

Share
capital
Share
premium
Capital
reserve
Participating
notes
Hedge reserve Foreign
currency
translation
reserve
Accumulated
profit
Total Non-controlling
interest ("NCI")
Total
Balance as of
1 January 2025
(audited)
12.9 668.9 (72.3) 41.7 (13.7) (2.6) 492.9 1,127.8 48.5 1,176.3
Other comprehensive loss - - - - (1.3) - - (1.3) - (1.3)
Result for the period - - - - - - (29.8) (29.8) 1.9 (27.9)
Total comprehensive
income
for the period
- - - - (1.3) - (29.8) (31.1) 1.9 (29.2)
Dividend to NCI
(see note 8)
- - - - - - - - (2.1) (2.1)
Transaction with NCI
(see
note 1)
- - 11.7 - - - - 11.7 - 11.7
Other - - - - - - - - 0.8 0.8
Balance as of 30
September
2025
(unaudited)
12.9 668.9 (60.6) 41.7 (15.0) (2.6) 463.1 1,108.4 49.1 1,157.5
Share
capital
Share
premium
Capital
reserve
Participating
notes
Hedge reserve Foreign
currency
translation
reserve
Accumulated
profit
Total Non-controlling
interest ("NCI")
Total
Balance as of
1 January 2024
(audited)
12.9 668.9 (49.3) - 0.7 (2.6) 471.3 1,101.9 24.3 1,126.2
Other comprehensive loss - - - - (8.4) - - (8.4) - (8.4)
Result for the period - - - - - - 39.9 39.9 1.5 41.4
Total comprehensive
income
for the period
- - - - (8.4) - 39.9 31.5 1.5 33.0
Dividend paid - - - - - - (29.3) (29.3) - (29.3)
Balance as of
30
September
2024
(unaudited)
12.9 668.9 (49.3) - (7.7) (2.6) 481.9 1,104.1 25.8 1,129.9
Nine-month Nine-month
Unaudited Note period ended
30 September 2025
period ended
30 September 2024
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Result before tax (23.4) 48.5
Adjustments for:
Loss/(profit) from revaluation 9 45.4 6.3
Foreign exchange differences (0.2) 0.5
Financial income (2.2) (2.4)
Financial cost 7 56.0 29.6
Depreciation 1.1 1.0
Other 2.1 -
Operating cash before working capital changes 78.8 83.5
Increase in accounts receivables and other current assets 1.5 (2.4)
Increase in deposits from tenants 1.0 1.8
Increase / (decrease) in trade and other payables 4.4 (0.8)
Cash generated from operations
Tax paid in the period
85.7
(8.6)
82.1
(6.2)
Net cash from operating activities 77.1 75.9
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Expenditure on investment property 9 (58.7) (62.5)
Sale of landbank 1 66.4 -
Sale of subsidiary, net of cash in disposed assets 1, 12 32.7 11.4
Purchase of investment property under construction - (12.0)
Cash (outflow)/inflow for deposit arrangement 1 (44.0) 14.2
Expenditure on the option to purchase shares 1 (45.4) -
Expenditure on non-current financial assets (3.5) (6.1)
VAT/tax on purchase/sale of investment property 0.5 (1.4)
Interests received 1.3 1.3
Change in advances received for assets held for sale - (0.4)
Net cash from/(used in) investing activities (50.7) (55.5)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Proceeds from borrowings
Repayment of borrowings
84.0
(22.2)
87.6
(51.5)
Interest paid (50.6) (28.8)
Dividend paid to shareholders - (29.6)
Repayment of lease liability (0.8) (0.7)
Loan origination costs (0.9) (0.7)
Decrease/(increase) in short term deposits (3.9) (8.5)
Dividend paid to non-controlling interest 8 (1.1) -
Other 1.3 -
Net cash from/(used in) financing activities 5.8 (32.2)
Net foreign exchange difference, related to cash and cash
equivalents
(0.4) 0.7
Net change in cash and cash equivalents 31.8 (11.1)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 15 55.2 60.4
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 15 87.0 49.3

1. Principal activities

Globe Trade Centre S.A. (the "Company", "GTC S.A." or "GTC") with its subsidiaries ("GTC Group" or "the Group") is an international real estate developer and investor. The Company was registered in Warsaw on 19 December 1996. The Company's registered office is in Warsaw (Poland) at Komitetu Obrony Robotników 45a. The Company owns, through its subsidiaries, commercial and residential real estate companies with a focus on Poland, Germany, Hungary, Bucharest, Belgrade, Zagreb and Sofia. There is no seasonality in the business of the Group companies.

As of 30 September 2025, the majority shareholder of the Company is GTC Dutch Holdings B.V. ("GTC Dutch") who holds 337,637,591 shares in the Company representing 58.80% of the Company's share capital, entitling to 337,637,591 votes in the Company, representing 58.80% of the total number of votes in GTC S.A. Additionally, GTC Holding Zrt. holds 21,891,289 shares, entitling to 21,891,289 votes in GTC S.A., representing 3.81% of the Company's share capital and carrying the right to 3.81% of the total number of votes in GTC S.A. The sole shareholder of GTC Dutch Holding B.V. and GTC Holding Zrt. is Optimum Venture Private Equity Funds, which indirectly holds 359,528,880 shares of GTC S.A., entitling to 359,528,880 votes in the Company, representing 62.61% of the Company's share capital and carrying the right to 62.61% of the total number of votes in GTC S.A.

The ultimate controlling party of the Group is Pallas Athéné Domus Meriti Foundation.

EVENTS IN THE PERIOD

FINANCING

On 24 February 2025, GTC Galeria CTWA sp. z o. o., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, signed a prolongation of the existing facility with Erste Group Bank AG and Raiffeisenlandesbank Niederosterreich-Wien AG. Final repayment date was extended by 5 years from the signing date. Due to the requirements in the signed amendment Group deposited EUR 44.0 cash in the blocked account for the purpose of buy-back of bonds issued by GTC Aurora Luxembourg.

On 18 June 2025, Centrum Światowida sp. z o.o., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, signed a loan facility agreement (the "Facility Agreement") with J&T BANKA, a.s. with its registered seat in Prague. Under the terms of the Facility Agreement, Centrum Światowida sp. z o.o. will be granted a loan facility in the amount of up to EUR 84.0 The maturity of the loan is 5 years from the date of the Facility Agreement. In July 2025 the loan was fully drawn down.

During the reporting period, the Group was in the process of refinancing its SUNs bonds. The process was successfully completed after the balance sheet date. Further details are provided in note 3.

MEMBERS OF THE GOVERNING BODIES

On 28 May 2025 Mr. Gyula Nagy was dismissed from the position of the President of the Management Board of the Company and the Supervisory Board of the Company adopted a resolution regarding the appointment of Ms. Małgorzata Czaplicka to the position of the President of the Management Board of the Company, effective as of the moment of the adoption of the resolution.

On 7 August 2025, Mr. Zsolt Farkas was dismissed from the position of the Member of the Management Board of the Company, effective as of the moment of the adoption of the resolution and Mr. Balazs Gosztonyi was dismissed from the position of the Member of the Management Board of the Company, effective as of 8 September 2025.

On 7 August 2025, the Supervisory Board of the Company appointed Mr. Jacek Bagiński to the position of the Member of the Management Board of the Company and Chief Financial Officer, effective as of 8 September 2025, Mr. Antal Botond Rencz to the position of the Member of the Management Board of the Company and Chief Business Sustainability Officer, effective as of 11 August 2025 and Mr. Mihály Ország to the position of

the Member of the Management Board of the Company and Chief Corporate Finance Officer, effective as of 2 September 2025.

On 28 August 2025, the Supervisory Board of the Company appointed Mr. Sebastian Junghänel to the position of the Member of the Management Board of the Company and Chief Operating Officer, effective as of 2 September 2025.

Changes in the governing bodies that have happened after 30 September 2025 are disclosed in note 20.

TRANSACTIONS – GERMAN PORTFOLIO

As the part of the acquisition of the German residential portfolio (detailed description of the transaction is presented in the note 28 in the Group's annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024), the Company has issued the Participating Notes, which were transferred to LFH Portfolio Acquico S.À R.L., as an in-kind settlement of the portion of the purchase price under the share purchase agreement concluded with LFH Portfolio Acquico S.À R.L. Since the initial recognition Group classifies Participating Notes as equity instrument.

Additionally, GTC Paula SARL was granted an option against LFH Portfolio Acquico S.À R.L. and ZNL Investment S.À R.L. to purchase all of the shares held by LFH Portfolio Acquico S.À R.L. ("LFH") and ZNL Investment S.À R.L. in Kaiserslautern I GmbH & Co. KG (0.01%), Kaiserslautern II GmbH & Co. KG (0.01%), Portfolio Kaiserslautern III GmbH (5%), Portfolio KL Betzenberg IV GmbH (5%), Portfolio KL Betzenberg V GmbH (5%), Portfolio Kaiserslautern VI GmbH (5%), Portfolio Heidenheim I GmbH (10.1%), Portfolio Kaiserslautern VII GmbH (10.1%) and Portfolio Helmstedt GmbH (10.1%), altogether the "Call Option".

In accordance with the Call Option Agreement, GTC Paula SARL exercised its right to acquire non-controlling interests held by LFH Portfolio Acquico S.À R.L. and ZNL Investment S.À R.L. on 31 March 2025. The agreement stipulated that the Company would be entitled to exercise its right to early redemption of the Participating Notes provided that certain conditions were met, including the adoption of a resolution by the General Meeting to increase the Company's share capital, with the exclusion of pre-emptive rights of existing shareholders, and/or any other resolution necessary to enable early redemption.

As of 30 September 2025, the Call Option has been fully settled, total consideration amounted to EUR 45.4, hence Group finalised the acquisition of all shares held by LFH Portfolio Acquico S.À R.L. and ZNL Investment S.À R.L. Accordingly, the Group completed the final settlement of the option, recognizing EUR 11.7 million in the reserve capital with a corresponding entry in the adjustment to fair value of financial assets. Additionally, through the exercise of the Call Option, the Group became a party to the Put and Call Options relating to noncontrolling interests in acquired residential portfolio by the Peach Group. Under these arrangements, the Group has the right to acquire the remaining non-controlling interests held by Peach Group after 5 or 10 years, while the Peach Group holds the right to sell its interests to the GTC Group after 10 years. A liability for option exercise amounting to EUR 7.3 was recognized at 30 September 2025 at amortised cost and presented in non-current liabilities in line Liabilities for put options on non-controlling interests and other long-term payables.

Subsequent to the balance sheet date, the GTC Group exercised its option to acquire minority shareholdings in certain Germany Portfolio subsidiaries – please refer to note 20.

OTHER TRANSACTIONS

In January 2025, the Group received EUR 10.0 regarding the sale of GTC Seven Gardens d.o.o., a whollyowned subsidiary of the Company, which was finalized in December 2024.

On 17 January 2025, the Group finalized the sale of land plot in Warsaw (Wilanów district). The selling price under the agreement is EUR 55.0 which was equal to value presented in assets held for sale as of 31 December 2024, (EUR 93.2) deducted by liabilities related to these assets held for sale (EUR 38.2), the amount was settled in full during reporting period. Transaction was not concluded with any related party.

On 31 January 2025, the Group finalized the sale of the entire share capital of Serbian subsidiary Glamp d.o.o. Beograd (Project X) for EUR 22.7 (net of cash and deposits in sold entity) which was close to the amount of assets held for sale deducted by the amount of liabilities related to those assets presented in the annual consolidated financial statements for 2024. The amount was settled in full during reporting period. Transaction was not concluded with any related party.

On 31 January 2025, GTC Origine Investments Pltd, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company signed a business quota swap agreement to purchase 100% of shares of Chino Invest Ingatlanhasznosító Kft and Infopark H Építési Terület Kft for exchange of shares in subsidiaries: GTC VRSMRT Projekt Kft (owner of the over 1,000 sqm land plot in Hungary) and GTC Trinity d.o.o. (owner of the over 13,900 sqm land plot in Croatia) and 3rd party bonds owned by GTC Origine Investments Pltd. The total fair value of acquired assets amounts to EUR 14.8 and is not materially different from total consideration of the transaction. The two acquired companies own over 6,800 sqm residential plots in Budapest, which provide opportunity for GTC to participate in the booming residential developments in Hungary. The Management Board has assessed this transaction to be an asset acquisition. Transaction was not concluded with any related party.

In April 2025 the Management Board adopted the resolution concerning the sale of the office building Artico in Poland. It is expected to finalize the sale transaction within one year after the end of the reporting period, relevant assets were reclassified to assets held for sale in the amount of EUR 20.1.

On 7 May 2025, the Group signed the preliminary agreement regarding sale of land plot in Katowice. The sale price under the Agreement is EUR 3.8. Transaction was finalized in the July 2025, the amount was settled in full during reporting period. Transaction was not concluded with any related party.

In June 2025 the Management Board adopted the resolution concerning the sale of the land plot in Romania. On 9 July 2025, the Group signed the initial sales agreement for City Rose Park (Spatio Residential project). The sale price is EUR 7.5, of which an advance of 10% was already collected, the rest will be paid when all conditions are met, until 31 December 2025. Transaction was not concluded with any related party.

On 25 July 2025, the Group signed a conditional sales agreement for the land plot located in Warsaw. The selling price under the agreement is PLN 29.0 million (EUR 6.8). Transaction was finalized in September 2025, the amount was settled in full during reporting period. Transaction was not concluded with any related party.

In September 2025, the Management Board adopted the resolution concerning the sale of land and building in Budapest (GTC Future). It is expected to finalize the sale transaction within one year after the end of the reporting period, relevant assets were reclassified to assets held for sale in the amount of EUR 19.0. The sale agreement was signed after the balance sheet date, and the sale price confirms the carrying amount of the assets classified as held for sale. Transaction was not concluded with any related party.

On 22 September 2025, GTC Origine Investments Pltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into agreement concerning the sale of 1,303,377 ordinary shares in NAP Nyrt. The shares were sold for a total consideration of EUR 4.4, which was collected on 1 October 2025. The transaction resulted in the disposal of GTC Group's entire shareholding in NAP Nyrt on 28 September 2025. Transaction was not concluded with any related party.

OTHER

On 24 June 2025, the Annual General Meeting of GTC S.A. approved a resolution to retain the entire net profit of PLN 120.1 million (EUR 27.9) for 2024 within the Company.

Impact of the situation in Ukraine on GTC Group

As at the date of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements, the direct impact of the war in Ukraine on the Group's operations is not material. However, it is not possible to estimate the scale of such impact in the future and due to high volatility, the Company monitors the situation on an ongoing basis and analyses its potential impact both from the perspective of individual projects and the entire Group and its long-term investment plans.

2. Basis of preparation

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the three and nine month periods ended 30 September 2025 ("condensed consolidated interim financial statements") have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting as adopted by the EU. The condensed consolidated interim financial statements were prepared on the historical cost basis except for investment properties, investment properties under construction (if the certain conditions are met), certain financial assets and liabilities (including derivative instruments) measured at fair value.

All the financial data is presented in EUR and expressed in millions unless indicated otherwise.

At the date of authorization of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements, taking into account the EU IFRS's ongoing process of IFRS endorsement and the nature of the Group's activities, there are no difference between IFRS Accounting Standards as adopted by International Accounting Standards Board and IFRS endorsed by the European Union relevant to the Group's activities. The new standards which have been issued but are not effective yet in the financial year beginning on 1 January 2024 have been presented in the Group's consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024 (note 6).

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements do not include all the information and disclosures required in the annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the Group's consolidated financial statements and the notes there to for the year ended 31 December 2024, which were authorized for issue on 29 April 2025. The interim financial results are not necessarily indicative of the full year's results.

The functional currency of GTC S.A. and most of its subsidiaries is euro, as the Group primarily generates and expends cash in euro: prices (rental income) are denominated in euro, and all external borrowings are denominated in euro or hedged to euro through swap instruments.

The functional currency of some of GTC's subsidiaries is other than euro. The financial statements of those companies prepared in their functional currencies are included in the consolidated financial statements by a translation into euro using appropriate exchange rates outlined in IAS 21 The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates. Assets and liabilities are translated at the period end exchange rate, while income and expenses are translated at average exchange rates for the period if it approximates actual rate. All resulting exchange differences are classified in equity as "Foreign currency translation reserve" without affecting earnings for the period.

There were no changes in significant accounting estimates nor the Management Board's significant judgements during period.

3. Going concern

As of 30 September 2025, the Group's negative net working capital (defined as current assets less current liabilities) amounted to EUR 667.2. It was mainly a result of presentation of EUR 500 Senior Unsecured Notes ("SUNs") issued by GTC Aurora Luxembourg S.A. (EUR 496.5 is the carrying amount of the SUNs presented in these financial statements) and bank loans in German entities (EUR 136.7), Hungarian entities (EUR 123.9) and Polish entities (EUR 85.7) as current liabilities.

The Management Board is required to assess whether it is appropriate to prepare the condensed consolidated interim financial statements on a going concern basis. In forming this assessment, the Management Board has analysed cash flow projections for a period of at least 12 months from the date of approval of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements considering the timing, nature and scale of potential financing needs of the Group. The Management Board took into account in the analysis available cash on hand, expected operating cashflows, additional external financing and proceeds from the disposal of particular assets.

On 3 October 2025, GTC Finance DAC ("Issuer"), successfully launched an offering of EUR 455.0 senior secured notes with a 6.50% coupon and maturity in October 2030. The proceeds from this issuance, net of certain fees and expenses, in the amount of EUR 429.2 were placed in escrow account and pledged to the new bondholders. These proceeds are intended to refinance the existing EUR 493.5 SUNs due in 2026, originally issued by GTC Aurora Luxembourg S.A. ("GTC Aurora"). In addition to the new bond proceeds, GTC Group holds enough own funds, which, combined with the newly raised funds, will be used to fully redeem the outstanding 2026 notes before maturity. In October 2025 a tender offer has been made by GTC Magyarország Zrt. ("GTC Hungary") for repurchase of SUNs and a total of EUR 195.0 principal amount of SUNs were repurchased. The total amount payable for all SUNs accepted for repurchase is EUR 192.3 which has been funded through a loan granted by Issuer to GTC Hungary using the funds placed in escrow account. The aggregate principal amount of SUNs outstanding following the repurchase is EUR 298.5. The remaining EUR 236.9 proceeds are held in escrow to support the redemption of any outstanding notes in March 2026, and will be supplemented by additional own funds. Upon completion, GTC Aurora will assume the new notes obligations and related interests, effectively replacing the old bond debt structure.

The transfer of funds from Issuer to GTC Group will occur through a following process. On the refinancing completion date (expected in March 2026), GTC Aurora will assume all obligations under the new notes. In exchange, Issuer will release the remaining proceeds from escrow account and assign debt claim (arising from the loan to GTC Hungary) to GTC Aurora. After the completion of the bond refinancing process in March 2026, the total outstanding debt from bonds will amount to the nominal value EUR 455.0, with a maturity date in October 2030.

Following the successful placement of senior secured notes, the Group has observed an improvement in banks' perception of its creditworthiness. This has been translated into a constructive tone in ongoing refinancing discussions, with financial institutions already expressing willingness to extend or amend existing secured facilities. The process has notably accelerated compared to the pre-issuance period and certain negotiations reached advanced phases. Even if no material refinancing contract has been concluded yet these developments and the Group's strong track record in managing its financing obligations, Management believes that the refinancing of bank loans will be successfully completed. Nevertheless, as of the date of approval of these financial statements amount of remaining, still not yet successfully refinanced debt with maturity date within less than 12 months from 30 September 2025 equals to EUR 346.3.

The above circumstances, specifically the ability to refinance the debt, represent a material uncertainty that may cast doubt on the Group's ability to continue as a going concern and, therefore, the Group may be unable to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business and continue its operations for the foreseeable future. Nevertheless, the Management Board has also evaluated a range of mitigating actions that could be implemented should risks to liquidity arise. These actions include the reduction or deferral of near-term capital expenditure, the acceleration of non-core or non-strategic asset disposals, and ongoing engagement with the Group's financing stakeholders in relation to potential working capital support. Furthermore, the Management Board is also assessing the opportunity of obtaining additional external financing secured against the Group's assets as well as securing refinancing of current debt.

Accordingly, the Management Board considers it appropriate to prepare these condensed consolidated interim financial statements on a going concern basis. The Management Board is of the view that, the Group will have adequate liquidity and cash resources to continue operations in the foreseeable future and take appropriate actions in this area but external, independent factors and circumstances are beyond the Management Board control, therefore the material uncertainty exists.

4. Significant accounting policies, new standards, interpretations and amendments adopted

The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Group's annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024 (see note 6 to the consolidated financial statements for 2024).

STANDARDS ISSUED AND EFFECTIVE FOR FINANCIAL YEARS BEGINNING ON OR AFTER 1 JANUARY 2025:

• Amendments to IAS 21 Lack of Exchangeability (Issued on 15 August 2023 and effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2025).

The Group's assessment is that the changes have no material impact on the financial statements of the Group.

STANDARDS ISSUED BUT NOT YET EFFECTIVE:

  • Annual Improvements to IFRS Accounting Standards: Volume 11 (issued in July 2024 and effective from 1 January 2026),
  • Amendments to IFRS 9, Financial Instruments, and IFRS 7, Financial Instruments: Disclosures, Amendments to the Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments (effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2026),
  • IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements (issued on 9 April 2024 and effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2027).

The Group is currently assessing the impact of the amendments on its financial statements. The requirements of the new IFRS 18 standard mainly concern three issues: the statement of profit or loss, required disclosures regarding performance measures and issues related to the aggregation and disaggregation of information included in the financial statements, which will affect the data presentation and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements.

Other standards issued but not effective are not expected to impact the Group's financial statements.

The effective dates are dates provided by the International Accounting Standards Board. Effective dates in the European Union may differ from the effective dates provided in standards and are published when the standards are endorsed by the European Union.

5. Investments in subsidiaries

The Group structure is consistent with presented in the Group's annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024 (see note 8 to the consolidated financial statements for 2024) except for the following changes occurred in the nine-month period ended 30 September 2025:

A) Intra-Group changes in the structure:

  • sold shares of Portfolio Kaiserslautern II GmbH & Co. KG (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg) to AcquiCo K´lautern II GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg),
  • sold shares of Portfolio Kaiserslautern III GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg) to AcquiCo K´lautern III GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg),
  • sold shares of Portfolio Heidenheim I GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg) to AcquiCo Heidenheim I GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg),
  • sold shares of Portfolio Helmstedt GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg) to AcquiCo Helmstedt GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg),
  • sold shares of Portfolio KL Betzenberg IV GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg) to AcquiCo KL Betzenberg IV GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg),

  • sold shares of Portfolio KL Betzenberg V GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg) to AcquiCo KL Betzenberg V GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg),

  • sold shares of Portfolio Kaiserslautern VII GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg) to AcquiCo K´lautern VII GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg),
  • sold shares of Portfolio Kaiserslautern I GmbH & Co. KG (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg) to Portfolio K'lautern I November SARL (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg),
  • sold shares of Portfolio Kaiserslautern VI GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg) to Portfolio K'lautern IV November SARL (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg),
  • sold shares of AcquiCo Heidenheim GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg) to Portfolio Heidenheim I November SARL (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg),
  • sold shares of AcquiCo Helmstedt GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg) to Portfolio Helmstedt November SARL (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg),
  • sold shares of AcquiCo K´lautern II GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg) to Portfolio Kaiserslautern II November SARL (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg),
  • sold shares of AcquiCo K´lautern III GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg) to Portfolio Kaiserslautern III November SARL (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg),
  • sold shares of AcquiCo K´lautern VII GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg) to Portfolio Kaiserslautern VII November SARL (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg),
  • sold shares of AcquiCo KL Betzenberg IV GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg) to Portfolio KL Betzenberg IV November SARL (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg),
  • sold shares of AcquiCo KL Betzenberg V GmbH (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg) to Portfolio KL Betzenberg V November SARL (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg),
  • establishment of GTC GOI SARL (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg),
  • establishment of GTC PSZTSZR SARL (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Paula SARL seated in Luxembourg),
  • were put GTC Ortal Sp. z o.o. and Diego Sp. z o.o. (wholly-owned subsidiaries of GTC S.A. seated in Poland) into liquidation,
  • changed the legal form of Portfolio Kaiserslautern I GmbH & Co. KG (wholly-owned subsidiary of Portfolio K'lautern I November SARL seated in Luxembourg) and Portfolio Kaiserslautern II GmbH & Co. KG KG (wholly-owned subsidiary of AcquiCo K´lautern II GmbH seated in Germany) to Portfolio Kaiserslautern I GmbH and Portfolio Kaiserslautern II GmbH, respectively.
  • changed the legal name of Centre Point II. Kft. (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Hungary Real Estate Development Company Pltd. seated in Hungary) to Centre Point III. Kft.

B) External changes in the Group structure:

  • purchase of shares of Chino Invest Ingatlanhasznosító Kft (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Origine Investments Pltd. seated in Hungary),
  • purchase of shares of Infopark H Építési Terület Kft (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Origine Investments Pltd. seated in Hungary),
  • sold shares of GTC VRSMRT Projekt Kft. (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC Origine seated in Hungary),
  • sold shares of GTC Trinity d.o.o. (wholly-owned subsidiary of GTC S.A. seated in Poland),
  • sold shares of Glamp d.o.o. Beograd (subsidiary of GTC S.A. seated in Poland and GTC Hungary Real Estate Development Company Pltd. seated in Hungary).

6. Segmental analysis

The operating segments are aggregated into reportable segments, taking into consideration the nature of the business, operating markets, and other factors. Operating segments are identified by geographical zones, which have common characteristics and reflect the nature of management reporting structure: Poland, Hungary, Germany, Bucharest, Belgrade, Sofia, Zagreb and others. The Management Board is the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) and monitors the operating results of its business units separately for the purpose of making decisions about resource allocation and performance assessment. Segment profit measure is gross margin from operations.

Financial data prepared for the purpose of management reporting, on which segment reporting is based, is based on the same accounting principles that are used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements of the Group.

Rental revenue in Germany segment is generated through the letting of residential units based on rental agreements, which all qualify as operating leases, and recognized in accordance with IFRS 16.

Sector analysis of rental and service charge income for the three and nine-month periods ended 30 September 2025 and 30 September 2024 is presented below:

Nine-month period ended
30 September
Three-month period ended
30 September
2025 2024 2025 2024
Rental income from office sector 58.3 64.8 19.5 21.6
Service charge revenue from office sector 21.6 21.4 7.4 7.4
Rental income from retail sector 39.9 39.7 13.2 13.3
Service charge revenue from retail sector 14.2 13.5 4.5 4.5
Rental income from residential sector 17.6 - 5.9 -
TOTAL 151.6 139.4 50.5 46.8

Segment analysis of rental income and costs from office, retail and residential sector for the three and ninemonth periods ended 30 September 2025 and 30 September 2024 is presented below:

Nine-month period ended 30 September 2025 Three-month period ended 30 September 2025
Portfolio Rental
revenue
Service
charge
revenue
Service
charge
costs
Gross
margin
from
operations
Rental
revenue
Service
charge
revenue
Service charge
costs
Gross
margin
from
operations
Poland 36.7 14.4 (19.0) 32.1 12.2 4.8 (6.1) 10.9
Belgrade 6.4 2.2 (2.9) 5.7 2.0 0.7 (0.9) 1.8
Germany 17.6 - (6.5) 11.1 5.9 - (2.3) 3.6
Hungary 28.8 11.4 (13.8) 26.4 9.8 3.9 (4.8) 8.9
Bucharest 7.8 2.2 (2.7) 7.3 2.6 0.7 (0.9) 2.4
Zagreb 6.8 2.6 (3.8) 5.6 2.2 0.8 (1.4) 1.6
Sofia 11.7 3.0 (4.0) 10.7 3.9 1.0 (1.3) 3.6
Total 115.8 35.8 (52.7) 98.9 38.6 11.9 (17.7) 32.8

Nine-month period ended 30 September 2024 Three-month period ended 30 September 2024

Portfolio Rental
revenue
Service
charge
revenue
Service
charge
costs
Gross
margin
from
operations
Rental
revenue
Service
charge
revenue
Service charge
costs
Gross
margin
from
operations
Poland 38.8 13.4 (17.6) 34.6 12.9 4.6 (6.1) 11.4
Belgrade 8.8 2.8 (2.7) 8.9 3.0 0.9 (0.9) 3.0
Germany - - - - - - - -
Hungary 29.1 11.0 (12.3) 27.8 9.8 3.9 (4.3) 9.4
Bucharest 8.0 2.1 (2.6) 7.5 2.6 0.7 (0.9) 2.4
Zagreb 8.0 2.8 (3.4) 7.4 2.7 0.8 (1.2) 2.3
Sofia 11.8 2.8 (3.8) 10.8 3.9 1.0 (1.4) 3.5
Total 104.5 34.9 (42.4) 97.0 34.9 11.9 (14.8) 32.0

Segmental analysis of assets and liabilities as of 30 September 2025:

Real
estate1
Cash and
deposits
Other
assets
Total
assets
Loans,
bonds and
leases2
Deferred
tax
liabilities
Other
liabilities
Total
liabilities
Poland 790.2 77.1 8.2 875.5 317.1 52.3 19.7 389.1
Belgrade 129.7 2.9 2.1 134.7 1.0 - 4.1 5.1
Hungary 818.3 24.1 26.6 869.0 247.4 22.1 36.8 306.3
Bucharest 172.7 5.0 2.7 180.4 5.9 12.3 5.8 24.0
Zagreb 110.5 4.4 12.3 127.2 43.7 16.6 6.1 66.4
Sofia 199.5 11.1 0.8 211.4 91.1 9.3 4.4 104.8
Germany 490.2 6.1 14.1 510.4 375.9 3.1 28.1 407.1
Other 41.4 0.2 0.2 41.8 1.8 - 0.3 2.1
Non
allocated3
- 46.4 168.3 214.7 649.9 18.7 34.1 702.7
Total 2,752.5 177.3 235.3 3,165.1 1,733.8 134.4 139.4 2,007.6

Segmental analysis of assets and liabilities as of 31 December 2024:

Real
estate1
Cash and
deposits
Other
assets
Total
assets
Loans,
bonds and
leases2
Deferred
tax
liabilities
Other
liabilities
Total
liabilities
Poland 893.4 29.2 10.5 933.1 277.7 54.4 20.8 352.9
Belgrade 181.0 4.6 2.7 188.3 26.1 2.6 6.1 34.8
Hungary 802.7 26.0 23.8 852.5 259.2 22.4 29.2 310.8
Bucharest 177.1 3.9 1.0 182.0 6.9 12.8 3.0 22.7
Zagreb 112.2 3.1 13.5 128.8 43.8 16.5 4.1 64.4
Sofia 195.4 11.9 1.1 208.4 91.1 8.8 5.7 105.6
Germany 473.9 7.1 18.7 499.7 381.1 3.5 58.1 442.7
Other 40.5 0.1 0.3 40.9 1.9 - 1.0 2.9
Non allocated3 - 13.1 176.8 189.9 644.1 18.1 48.3 710.5
Total 2,876.2 99.0 248.4 3,223.6 1,731.9 139.1 176.3 2,047.3

1 Comprise investment property, residential landbank, assets held for sale and value of buildings (including right of use).

2 Excluding deferred issuance debt expenses.

3 Other assets represent mainly non-current financial assets. Loans, bonds and leases comprise mainly issued bonds. Other liabilities include mainly derivatives.

7. Financial costs

Financial costs for the three and nine-month periods ended 30 September 2025 and 30 September 2024 comprise the following amounts:

Nine-month period ended
30 September
Three-month period ended
30 September
2025 2024 2025 2024
Interest expenses4
(including hedge effect)
43.7 25.9 15.4 9.1
Finance costs related to lease liability 1.1 2.1 0.3 0.6
Other5 11.2 1.6 3.1 0.6
Total 56.0 29.6 18.8 10.3

The weighted average interest rate (including hedges) on the Group's loans as of 30 September 2025 was 3.76% p.a. (3.45% p.a. as of 31 December 2024).

8. Non-controlling interest

The Company's subsidiary (Euro Structor d.o.o.) that holds Avenue Mall granted in 2018 to its shareholders a loan, pro-rata to their stake in the subsidiary. The loan principal and interest shall be repaid by 30 December 2026. If Euro Structor renders a resolution for the distribution of dividend, Euro Structor has the right to set-off the dividend against the loan. In case a shareholder will sell its stake in Euro Structor, the loan shall be due for repayment upon the sale. Loan was granted on market terms.

As of the reporting date the Company has indirectly, through its subsidiary GTC Paula SARL, 89.9% of the limited liability partnerships: Kaiserslautern I GmbH & Co. KG (or its legal successor) and Kaiserslautern II GmbH & Co. KG (or its legal successor), 84.8% of the limited liability companies: Portfolio Kaiserslautern III GmbH, Portfolio KL Betzenberg IV GmbH, Portfolio KL Betzenberg V GmbH, Portfolio Kaiserslautern VI GmbH, 89.9% of limited liability companies: Portfolio Heidenheim I GmbH, Portfolio Kaiserslautern VII GmbH and Portfolio Helmstedt GmbH.

Summarized financial information of the material non-controlling interest as of 30 September 2025 and 31 December 2024 is presented below:

Euro Structor
d.o.o.
30.09.2025
Germany
Portfolio
30.09.2025
Total
30.09.2025
Euro Structor
d.o.o.
31.12.2024
Germany
Portfolio
31.12.2024
Total
31.12.2024
Non-current assets 138.3 503.4 641.7 140.4 500.8 641.2
Current assets 3.0 18.4 21.4 3.8 17.7 21.5
Total assets 141.3 521.8 663.1 144.2 518.5 662.7
Equity 80.7 224.3 305.0 83.0 220.4 303.4
Non-current liabilities 59.5 142.0 201.5 59.5 181.1 240.6
Current liabilities 1.1 155.5 156.6 1.7 117.0 118.7
Total equity and liabilities 141.3 521.8 663.1 144.2 518.5 662.7
Revenue 9.4 17.6 27.0 12.5 - 12.5
Result for the period 4.7 5.6 10.3 7.1 - 7.1
Other comprehensive
profit/(loss)
- - - - - -
NCI share in equity 24.2 24.9 49.1 24.9 23.6 48.5
Loan granted to NCI (10.9) - (10.9) (11.6) - (11.6)
NCI share in profit / (loss) 1.4 0.5 1.9 2.1 - 2.1

5 Consists mostly of the allocation of transaction costs related to obtained financing. These costs are recognized in accordance with the amortized cost valuation method, which means they are spread over time using the effective interest rate.

4 Comprise interest expenses on financial liabilities that are not fair valued through profit or loss.

In the reporting period dividend was distributed to non-controlling interest in the amount of EUR 2.1. The part in the amount of EUR 1.0 was set-off against a loan.

9. Investment Property

Investment properties that are owned by the Group are office, residential and commercial space, including properties under construction.

Completed assets are valued using discounted cash flow (DCF) method. Completed investment properties are externally valued by independent appraisers at year end and semi-annually based on open market values (RICS Standards). For the purpose of Q3 quarterly condensed consolidated interim financial statements the Group receives letters from its external appraisers to verify if the market value of completed investment properties has not changed compared to previous quarter.

Investment property can be split up as follows:

30 September 2025
unaudited
31 December 2024
audited
Completed investment property 2,369.1 2,387.8
Investment property under construction 167.4 141.6
Investment property landbank 95.1 111.4
Right of use of lands under perpetual usufruct (IFRS 16) 33.3 33.8
Total 2,664.9 2,674.6

The movement in investment property for the periods ended 30 September 2025 and 31 December 2024 were as follows:

Right of use of lands
under perpetual
usufruct
(IFRS 16)
Completed
investment
property
Investment
property under
construction
Landbank Total
Carrying amount as of
1 January 2024
40.0 2,007.4 67.5 158.5 2,273.4
Capitalised expenditures - 34.5 48.5 2.1 85.1
Purchase of completed assets, investment
property under construction and land
- - 13.8 - 13.8
Reclassification6 - - 4.1 (4.1) -
Sale7 - (27.3) - (3.3) (30.6)
Acquisition 7.3 452.1 - - 459.4
Adjustment to fair value / (impairment) - (30.6) 7.7 13.2 (9.7)
Revaluation of right of use of lands under
perpetual usufruct
(0.3) - - - (0.3)
Reclassified to assets held for sale8 (38.2) (49.5) - (55.0) (142.7)
Change in right of use of lands under
perpetual usufruct
23.5 - - - 23.5
Foreign exchange differences 1.5 - - - 1.5
Other changes - 1.2 - - 1.2
Carrying amount as of
31 December 2024
33.8 2,387.8 141.6 111.4 2,674.6
Capitalised expenditures - 25.8 28.8 0.8 55.4
Exchange transaction9 - - - 3.9 3.9
Reclassified to assets held for sale10 - (25.7) - (16.8) (42.5)
Change in right of use of lands under
perpetual usufruct
1.1 - - - 1.1
Prepaid right of use of lands under
perpetual usufruct
(0.2) - - - (0.2)
Adjustment to fair value - (18.3) (3.1) (0.5) (21.9)
Revaluation of right of use of lands under
perpetual usufruct
(0.3) - - - (0.3)
Sale11 (0.5) - - (3.8) (4.3)
Foreign exchange differences (0.7) - - - (0.7)
Other changes 0.1 (0.5) 0.1 0.1 (0.2)
Carrying amount as of
30 September 2025
33.3 2,369.1 167.4 95.1 2,664.9

6 Matrix D (new office development in Croatia) transferred from landbank to IPUC due to start of construction in December 2024.

7 On 31 December 2024, the Group finalized the sale of Matrix C and land plot in Sofia.

8 Glamp d.o.o. Beograd and land plot in Warsaw (Wilanów) were reclassified to assets held for sale.

9 Please refer to note 1 Principal activities.

10 Landbank together with office building in Budapest and office building in Warsaw were reclassified to assets held for sale.

11 In July 2025, the Group finalized the sale of land plot in Katowice (Poland).

Profit/(loss) from revaluation consists of the following:

Nine-month period ended
30 September
Three-month period ended
30 September
2025 2024 2025 2024
Adjustment to fair value of completed
investment property
(18.3) (18.1) (10.2) (7.8)
Adjustment to the fair value of
investment properties under
construction
(3.1) 5.2 (0.1) (0.1)
Adjustment to the fair value of
landbank
(0.5) 3.5 - 0.2
Total adjustment to fair value /
(impairment) of investment
property
(21.9) (9.4) (10.3) (7.7)
Adjustment to fair value of financial
assets and other12
(22.3) 4.1 (21.4) 0.8
Impairment of residential landbank (0.9) (0.6) - (0.4)
Revaluation of right of use of lands
under perpetual usufruct (including
residential landbank)
(0.3) (0.4) (0.1) 0.3
Total recognised in profit or loss (45.4) (6.3) (31.8) (7.0)

Assumptions used in the fair value valuations of completed assets (office and retail) as of 30 September 2025:

Portfolio Book value GLA
thousand
Actual
Average
Occupancy
Actual
Average
rent
Actual
Average
ERV13
Actual
Average
Yield14
€'000 000 sqm % Euro/ sqm Euro/ sqm %
Poland office 308.7 192 75% 15.0 14.4 8.3%
Poland retail 433.5 113 95% 21.8 23.3 6.5%
Belgrade retail 90.2 34 99% 19.9 21.6 8.9%
Hungary office 599.4 197 86% 19.2 18.0 6.5%
Hungary retail 21.9 6 96% 22.4 21.5 7.7%
Bucharest office 158.4 62 83% 18.4 19.2 7.1%
Zagreb office 15.1 7 100% 17.3 15.6 9.5%
Zagreb retail 86.0 28 97% 22.5 23.8 8.4%
Sofia office 115.5 52 83% 16.5 16.3 7.4%
Sofia retail 82.9 23 99% 26.0 25.0 8.6%
Total 1,911.6 714 86% 18.9 16.3 7.2%

20

12 Comprise mainly the effect of final accounting of Call Option (see note 1) and a revaluation of GTC Future (3.4 EUR) (see note 12).

13 ERV- Estimated Rent Value (the open market rent value that a property can be reasonably expected to attain based on characteristics such as a condition of the property, amenities, location, and local market conditions).

14 Average yield is calculated as in-place rent divided by fair value of asset.

Assumptions used in the fair value valuations of completed assets (residential) as of 30 September 2025 are presented below:

Portfolio Book value GLA
thousand
Actual Average
Occupancy
Actual Average rent Average
Capitalization
Rate15
€'000 000 sqm % EUR/ sqm %
Kaiserslautern 212.5 135 89% 7.0 2.4%
Heidenheim 98.9 58 91% 7.8 2.5%
Helmstedt 66.9 62 85% 6.8 4.0%
Schöningen 46.6 50 77% 6.7 4.6%
Other 32.6 20 74% 7.9 3.1%
Total 457.5 325 86% 7.1 2.9%

Assumptions used in the fair value valuations of completed assets (office and retail) as of 31 December 2024:

Portfolio Book value GLA
thousand
Average
Occupancy
Average
rent
Average
ERV16
Average
Yield17
€'000 000 sqm % Euro/ sqm Euro/ sqm %
Poland office 325.0 199 74% 15.2 14.5 8.3%
Poland retail 435.1 113 94% 22.8 23.4 6.7%
Belgrade retail 90.1 34 99% 20.1 21.4 9.0%
Hungary office 606.9 203 86% 19.3 17.7 6.6%
Hungary retail 22.2 6 100% 20.4 21.4 7.3%
Bucharest office 161.4 62 82% 18.5 18.6 6.9%
Zagreb office 14.8 7 100% 16.5 15.3 9.2%
Zagreb retail 86.0 28 99% 22.6 23.8 8.6%
Sofia office 113.6 52 85% 16.7 16.3 7.7%
Sofia retail 80.6 23 100% 24.5 24.6 8.3%
Total 1,935.7 727 85% 19.0 16.2 7.3%

Assumptions used in the fair value valuations of completed assets (residential) as of 31 December 2024 are presented below:

Portfolio Book value GLA
thousand
Average
Occupancy
Average rent Discount Rate18
€'000 000 sqm % EUR/ sqm %
Kaiserslautern 212.2 135 86% 7.1 4.1%
Heidenheim 97.1 58 88% 7.6 4.0%
Helmstedt 64.4 62 83% 6.4 4.9%
Schöningen 45.3 50 73% 6.4 5.3%
Other 33.1 20 71% 7.8 4.4%
Total 452.1 325 83% 7.0 4.2%

15 Capitalization rate is the standardized property rate used in the German real estate valuation system.

It represents the annual interest rate at which the market typically capitalizes the net operating income from a property to determine its market value under the income approach. This measure was disclosed as replacement to discount rate presented in relevant disclosure for previous period.

16 ERV- Estimated Rent Value (the open market rent value that a property can be reasonably expected to attain based on characteristics such as a condition of the property, amenities, location, and local market conditions).

17 Average yield is calculated as in-place rent divided by fair value of asset.

18 The discount rate is the percentage rate used to discount all cash flows. The level of the chosen discount rate (per cashflow or valuation) reflects the risk assessment.

Information regarding book value of investment property under construction:

30 September 2025 31 December 2024 Estimated area (GLA)
thousand sqm
Budapest (Center Point III) 98.6 89.0 36
Budapest (G-Delta Andrassy) 23.3 23.6 4
Budapest (Rose Hill Business Campus) 11.9 10.7 11
Zagreb (Matrix D) 9.4 4.1 11
Berlin area (Elibre) 24.2 14.2 4
Total 167.4 141.6 66

Information regarding book value of investment property landbank for construction:

30 September 2025 31 December 2024
Poland 8.0 11.3
Hungary 41.4 47.4
Serbia 38.5 37.9
Romania 7.2 7.7
Croatia - 7.1
Total 95.1 111.4

10. Derivatives

The Group holds instruments (i.e. IRS, CAP and cross-currency interest rate SWAP) that hedge the risk connected with fluctuations of interest rates and currencies rates. The instruments hedge interest and foreign exchange rates on loans and bonds for periods up to 10 years. These instruments are designated as the hedge of the future cash flow, thus the revaluation of existing contracts is recognized as a component of other comprehensive income.

Derivatives are presented in financial statements as below:

30 September 2025 31 December 2024
unaudited audited
Non-current assets - 0.4
Current assets 1.1 5.6
Non-current liabilities (25.6) (37.0)
Current liabilities (0.3) (0.2)
Total (24.8) (31.2)

The movements in derivatives for the periods ended 30 September 2025 and 31 December 2024 were as follows:

30 September 2025
unaudited
31 December 2024
audited
Fair value as of the beginning of the period (31.2) (4.5)
Charged to other comprehensive income (1.9) (18.3)
Charged to profit or loss19 8.3 (8.4)
Fair value as of the end of the period (24.8) (31.2)

19 This amounts reflects hedging effect that was within reporting period recognised initially in OCI and exercised in P&L in accordance to GTC hedge accounting principles. This profit/loss offset mainly a foreign exchange differences on bonds nominated in HUF (P&L effect in line Foreign exchange differences).

The movements in hedge reserve presented in equity for the periods ended 30 September 2025 and 31 December 2024 were as follows:

30 September 2025
unaudited
31 December 2024
audited
Hedge reserve as of the beginning of the period (13.7) 0.7
Charged to other comprehensive income 6.4 (26.7)
Realized in the period (charged to profit or loss)20 (8.3) 8.4
Total impact on other comprehensive income (1.9) (18.3)
Income tax on hedge transactions 0.6 2.3
Other - 1.6
Hedge reserve as of the end of the period (15.0) (13.7)

Derivatives are measured at fair value at each reporting date. Valuations of hedging derivatives are considered as level 2 fair value measurements. Fair value of derivatives is measured using cash flow models based on the data from publicly available sources.

The Company applies cash flow hedge accounting and uses derivatives as hedging instruments. The Group uses both qualitative and quantitative methods for assessing effectiveness of the hedge. All derivatives are measured at fair value, effective part is included in other comprehensive income and reclassified to profit or loss when hedged item affects P&L.

The Group uses IRSs and CAPs for hedging interest rate risk on loans, and cross-currency interest rate SWAPs for hedging both interest rate risk and currency risk on bonds denominated in foreign currencies.

11. Long-term borrowings (loans and bonds)

30 September 2025 31 December 2024
unaudited audited
Bonds 649.5 644.2
Bank loans 1,049.7 985.7
Long-term borrowings' acquisition costs (including amortised
cost valuation result)
(18.2) (20.3)
Total borrowings 1,681.0 1,609.6
Of which
Long-term borrowings 825.2 1,389.6
Short-term borrowings 855.8 220.0
Total borrowings 1,681.0 1,609.6

Bank loans are secured with mortgages over the assets and with security deposits together with assignment of the associated receivables and insurance rights.

In its financing agreements with banks, the Group undertakes to comply with certain financial covenants that are listed in those agreements. The main covenants are maintaining at an agreed level Loan-to-Value and Debt Service Coverage ratios by the company that holds the project.

As at 30 September 2025, the Group complied with the financial covenants set out in the loan agreements and bonds terms.

20 This amounts reflects hedging effect that was within reporting period recognised initially in OCI and exercised in P&L in accordance to GTC hedge accounting principles. This profit/loss offset mainly a foreign exchange differences on bonds nominated in HUF (P&L effect in line Foreign exchange differences).

In addition, substantially, all investment properties and investment properties under construction that were financed by lenders have been pledged. Fair value of the pledged assets exceeds the carrying value of the related loans.

Green Bonds (series maturing in 2027-2030) and green bonds (series maturing in 2028-2031) are denominated in HUF. All other bank loans and bonds are denominated in EUR.

Repayments of long-term debt and interest are scheduled as follows (the amounts are not discounted):

30 September 2025
unaudited
31 December 2024
audited
First year21 906.5 264.8
Second year 150.4 796.7
Third year 72.3 139.5
Fourth year 220.7 77.0
Fifth year 392.0 195.8
Thereafter 130.5 362.3
Total 1,872.4 1,836.1

12. Assets held for sale and liabilities related to assets held for sale

The balances of assets held for sale as of 30 September 2025 and 31 December 2024 were as follows:

30 September 2025
unaudited
31 December 2024
audited
Landbank in Poland - 101.4
Office building in Poland 20.1 -
Residential landbank in Romania 7.5 -
Glamp d.o.o. Beograd22 - 55.8
Landbank and office building in Budapest – GTC Future 19.0 -
Total 46.6 157.2

On 17 January 2025, the Group finalized the sale of land plot in Warsaw (Wilanów district). On 31 January 2025, the Group finalized the sale of the entire share capital of Serbian subsidiary Glamp d.o.o. Beograd (Project X). In September 2025, the Group finalized sale of the land plot located in Warsaw. Further details about assets held for sale are presented in note 1 Principal activities.

The balances of liabilities related to assets held for sale as of 30 September 2025 and 31 December 2024 were as follows:

30 September 2025 31 December 2024
unaudited audited
Landbank in Poland - 39.6
Glamp d.o.o. Beograd23 - 29.6
Total - 69.2

24

21 To be repaid during 12 months from the reporting date.

22 As at the end of corresponding period balance consists mainly of investment property in the value of EUR 52.2.

23 Balance consists mainly of bank loan in the value of EUR 25.

13. Taxation

Regulations regarding VAT, corporate income tax and social security contributions are subject to frequent changes. These frequent changes result in there being little point of reference, inconsistent interpretations and few established precedents that may be followed. The binding regulations also contain uncertainties, resulting in differences in opinion regarding the legal interpretation of tax regulations both between government bodies, and between government bodies and companies. Tax settlements and other areas of activity (e.g. customs or foreign currency related issues) may be subject to inspection by administrative bodies authorised to impose high penalties and fines, and any additional taxation liabilities calculated as a result must be paid together with high interest.

14. Capital and Reserves

Shareholders who, as of 30 September 2025, held above 5% of the Company shares were as follows:

  • GTC Dutch Holdings B.V
  • Powszechne Towarzystwo Emerytalne PZU S.A. (managing Otwarty Fundusz Emerytalny PZU "Złota Jesień")
  • Powszechne Towarzystwo Emerytalne Allianz Polska S.A. (managing Allianz Polska Otwarty Fundusz Emerytalny)

15. Cash and cash equivalents

Cash balance mainly consists of cash at banks. Cash at banks earns interest at floating rates based on term deposits' rates. All cash and cash equivalents are available for use by the Group. GTC Group cooperates mainly with banks with investment rating above B. The major bank, where the Group deposits 31% of cash and cash equivalents and blocked deposits is a financial institution with credit rating BBB+. Second bank with major Group's cash and cash equivalents and blocked deposits (24%) is an institution with credit rating BBB-. The Group monitors ratings of banks and manages concentration risk by allocating deposits in multiple financial institutions (over 10).

For the purpose of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents comprise the following at 30 September 2025, 31 December 2024 and 30 September 2024:

30 September 2025 31 December 2024 30 September 2024
Cash at banks and on hand 87.0 53.4 48.4
Cash at banks related to assets held for sale - 1.8 0.9
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the
period
87.0 55.2 49.3

16. Non-current financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss

As of 30 September 2025 and 31 December 2024 the fair value of non-current financial assets was as follows:

30 September 2025
unaudited
31 December 2024
audited
Notes (Ireland) 122.8 120.4
Units (Trigal) 16.8 16.5
Grid Parity Bond24 6.7 6.6
NAP shares - 4.4
ACP Fund 3.6 3.0
24
Bonds (ISIN HU0000362207)
- 3.8
Other 0.5 -
Total 150.4 154.7

Notes (Ireland)

On 9 August 2022, a subsidiary of the Company invested via a debt instrument into a joint investment into the innovation park in County Kildare, Ireland (further Kildare Innovation Campus or "KIC"). The project involves the construction of a data centre with power capacity of up to 179 MWs, as well a life science and technology campus. GTC's investment comprised acquiring upfront notes in the value of EUR 115 as of initial recognition date. As of 30 September 2025 the Company has already additionally invested EUR 6.6, which were spent in accordance with the business plan as indicated above.

The investment was executed by acquisition of 25% of notes (debt instrument) issued by a Luxembourg securitization vehicle, a financial instrument which gives the right to return at the exit from the project and dependent on the future net available proceeds derived from the project, including a promote mechanism. The maturity date for these notes is 9 August 2032. GTC expects to execute a cash inflow from the project at the maturity date or at an early exit date.

The investment is treated as joint investment due to the following: GTC has indirect economical rights through their notes protected by the GTC's consent to the reserved matters such as material deviation from the business plan, partial or total disposal of material assets [transfer of units] etc. This debt instrument does not meet the SPPI test therefore it is measured at fair value through profit or loss.

Kildare Innovation Campus, located outside of Dublin, extends over 72 ha (of which 34 ha is undeveloped). There are nine buildings that form the campus (around 101,685 sqm): six are lettable buildings with designated uses including industrial, warehouse, manufacturing and office/lab space. In addition, there are three amenity buildings, comprising a gym, a plant area, a campus canteen, and an energy center.

A masterplan was permitted whereby the site and the campus are planned to be converted into a Life Science and Technology campus with a total of approximately 148,000 sq m. The planning permit was issued initially on 7 September 2023 and was finalized on 22 January 2024.

In February 2024, the contract with a major tenant was signed which is in line with the planning permit.

The next milestone are landlord responsible delivery of site highways and infrastructure works to be completed by end of the first half of 2026.

In prior periods, GTC's investment was protected by customary investor protection mechanisms linked to project milestones. These provisions are no longer in force and do not affect the Group's rights or obligations as of 30 September 2025.

GTC involve external valuation experts to prepare valuation reports establishing fair value of both KIC and notes with minimal annual frequency. Last external valuation has been prepared as of 30 June 2025. The fair value of KIC and the fair value of notes was established based on valuation reports prepared by Kroll Advisory (Ireland) Limited ("Kroll") in accordance with IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement (fair value at level 3). Kroll estimated the

24 Please refer to note 1 Principal activities.

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NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (in millions of EUR)

range of fair value of the notes between EUR 140 and EUR 160. Considering no significant difference between the valuation and book value, the Management Board concluded that no adjustment to the Ireland investment balance as of 30 June 2025 was required. The project value used in the valuation of the instrument was established by Kroll Advisory (Ireland) Limited as of 30 June 2025, in accordance with the appropriate sections of the Valuation Technical and Performance Standards ("VPS") contained within the RICS Valuation – Global Standards 2022 (the "Red Book"). Key unobservable inputs used in the valuation are cost per MW, rent per KW/month and yield. Impact of changes by 2.5% or 5% in these inputs will not be higher than corresponding changes in GDV presented below.

Management concluded that the current book value of the notes represents their fair value, what is within the range estimated by Kroll. The significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of the notes have not changed comparing to the significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement as of 31 December 2024. Managements judgements and other assumptions remain unchanged since 30 June 2025.

The following table presents significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of the notes.

Significant unobservable inputs Input
30 September 2025
Input
31 December 2024
Estimated discount rate 27.02% 27.43%
Gross Development Value (GDV) 4,200 EUR 4,200 EUR

Information regarding inter-relationship between key unobservable inputs and fair value measurements is presented below:

Fair Value
of financial instrument
30 September 2025
Fair Value
of financial instrument
31 December 2024
Increase Decrease Increase Decrease
Change in estimated discount rate by 5% 117.8 124.2 115.1 126.2
Change in estimated discount rate by 10% 114.9 127.8 110.2 132.5
Change in estimated GDV by 2.5% 125.6 116.2 124.3 116.5
Change in estimated GDV by 5% 130.2 111.6 128.2 112.8

Other non-current financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss

Compared to the data as at 31 December 2024, the value of the Bonds (ISIN HU0000362207) changed as a result of the business quota swap agreement described in the note 1 Principal Activities. As of 30 September 2025, the value of other non-current financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss has not changed significantly compared to the balances as at 31 December 2024. Accordingly, the description presented in the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024 remains applicable. During the reporting period, the GTC Group completed the sale of its shareholding in NAP Nyrt (NAP shares). The transaction was executed as part of the Group's portfolio management strategy. The financial result recognized on the disposal of these shares was not material to the Group's condensed consolidated interim financial statements. See note 1 for more details.

The valuation of the Group's financial instruments as of 30 September 2025 is based on the following methodologies:

  • Grid Parity Bonds measured at fair value Level 1, based on public bond quotes.
  • Units in Trigal and ACP Fund measured at fair value Level 2, based on fund management reports, with NAV allocated to the Group's investment share.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (in millions of EUR)

17. Earnings per share

Amounts presented within this note are expressed in units of EUR.

Basic earnings per share were calculated as follows:

Nine-month period ended 30 September Three-month period ended 30 September
Unaudited 2025 2024 2025 2024
Result for the period attributable to equity
holders (euro)
(29,800,000) 39,900,000 (28,900,000) 9,400,000
Weighted average number of shares for
calculating basic earnings per share
574,255,122 574,255,122 574,255,122 574,255,122
Basic earnings per share (euro) (0.05) 0.07 (0.05) 0.02

Diluted earnings per share were calculated as follows:

Nine-month period ended
30 September
Three-month period ended
30 September
Unaudited 2025 2024 2025 2024
Result for the period attributable to equity
holders (euro)
(29,800,000) 39,900,000 (28,900,000) 9,400,000
Weighted average number of shares for
calculating diluted earnings per share
619,243,626 574,255,122 619,243,626 574,255,122
Diluted earnings per share (euro) (0.05) 0.07 (0.05) 0.02

Weighted average number of shares for calculating diluted earnings per share includes shares issued by Company (574,255,122) and equivalent of 44,988,504 shares related to participating notes issued by the Company (detailed description in note 28, section B in annual consolidated financial statement of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2024).

There have been no dilutive nor potentially dilutive instruments as of 30 September 2024.

18. Related party transactions

Remuneration of the Management Board of GTC S.A. for the nine months ended 30 September 2025 amounted to EUR 1.3 (EUR 1.6 for the nine months ended 30 September 2024).

In the reporting period, GTC Elibre GmbH was invoiced the next tranche of EUR 9.9 related to the acquisition of an investment property under construction (senior housing for rent) from a party related to the Management Board member, not associated with the majority shareholder. As of the reporting date, EUR 3.0 has been paid.

There were no other significant related party transactions in the nine-month period ended 30 September 2025.

19. Changes in commitments, contingent assets and liabilities

There were no other significant changes in commitments and contingent liabilities.

There were no significant changes in litigation settlements in the current period.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (in millions of EUR)

20. Subsequent events

On 27 October 2025, Małgorzata Czaplicka resigned from the position of the President of the Management Board of the Company, effective as of the moment of that date. The Supervisory Board adopted a resolution appointing Mr. Botond Rencz as President of the Management Board of the Company, effective as of the moment of adoption of the resolution.

In October 2025, the bond refinancing process took place. The notes that ultimately will be assumed by GTC Aurora bear a fixed annual interest rate of 6.50% and will mature in October 2030, with a three-year non-call period. As part of this refinancing, GTC Magyarország Zrt. ("GTC Hungary") launched a tender offer to repurchase SUNs, resulting in the successful acquisition of EUR 195.0 in aggregate principal amount. Further details are provided in note 3.

After the balance sheet date, the Group exercised an option disclosed in note 28 of the 2024 annual financial statements. In October 2025, GTC Paula SARL signed a sale and purchase agreement with LFH Portfolio Acquico S.À R.L to acquire 5.1% of shares in four German property companies (Portfolio Kaiserslautern III GmbH, KL Betzenberg IV GmbH, KL Betzenberg V GmbH, and Kaiserslautern VI GmbH) previously owned by Marco Garzetti. The total consideration paid amounts to EUR 1.9.

On 31 October 2025, a sale and purchase agreement has been signed for the disposal of land and an office building in Budapest (see also note 12). The agreed sale price confirms the carrying amount of these assets presented as of 30 September 2025.

21. Approval of the financial statements

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements were authorised for the issue by the Management Board on 28 November 2025.

Independent statutory auditor's report on the review of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements

To the Shareholders and the Supervisory Board of Globe Trade Centre Spółka Akcyjna

Introduction

We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated interim statement of financial position of Globe Trade Centre S.A. (hereinafter called the "Parent Company") and its subsidiaries (together hereinafter called the "Group") as at 30 September 2025 and the related condensed consolidated interim income statement and condensed consolidated interim statement of comprehensive income for the threemonth and nine-month periods then ended, condensed consolidated interim statement of changes in equity and condensed consolidated interim statement of cash flows for the nine-month period then ended, and the related explanatory notes (the "condensed consolidated interim financial statements").

Management of the Parent Company is responsible for the preparation and presentation of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements in accordance with the International Accounting Standard 34 Interim Financial Reporting as adopted by the European Union. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on these condensed consolidated interim financial statements based on our review.

Scope of review

We conducted our review in accordance with the National Standard on Review Engagements 2410 in the wording of the International Standard on Review Engagements 2410 Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity as adopted by the resolution of the National Council of Certified Auditors. A review of condensed consolidated interim financial statements consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures.

A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with National Standards on Auditing and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements have not been prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the International Accounting Standard 34 Interim Financial Reporting as adopted by the European Union.

PricewaterhouseCoopers Polska spółka z ograniczoną odpowiedzialnością Audyt sp. k., International Business, Center, ul. Polna 11, 00-633 Warsaw, Poland; T: +48 (22) 746 4000

Emphasis of Matter - Material uncertainty relating to going concern

We draw attention to Note 3 to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, which indicates that the Group's current liabilities exceeded its current assets by EUR 667.2 million as of 30 September 2025. Although the Group is in the process of debt refinancing, which was partially completed, the final outcome of the refinancing process remains uncertain. These conditions, along with other matters as set forth in Note 3, indicate the existence of a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt on the Group's ability to continue as a going concern. Our conclusion is not modified in respect of this matter.

Conducting the review on behalf of PricewaterhouseCoopers Polska spółka z ograniczoną odpowiedzialnością Audyt sp.k., a company entered on the list of audit firms with the number 144:

Signature Not Verified

Dokument podpisany przez Piotr Wyszogrodzki

Data: 2025.11.30 16:05:38 CET

Piotr Wyszogrodzki Key Statutory Auditor No. in the registry 90091

Warsaw, 30 November 2025

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