Quarterly Report • Nov 28, 2025
Quarterly Report
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ON THE COMPANY'S ACTIVITIES FOR THE THIRD QUARTER OF 2025
| Exec | cutive summary | 3 |
|---|---|---|
| Cons | solidated statement of comprehensive income | 17 |
| Cons | solidated statement of financial position | 19 |
| Cons | solidated statement of changes in equity | 21 |
| 1. | General section | 23 |
| 1.1. | Presentation of the Group | 23 |
| 1.2. | General information about the issuer | 23 |
| 2. | Share information | 24 |
| 3. | Ownership structure | 25 |
| 4. | Officials | 25 |
| 4.1. | Company management | 25 |
| 4.2. | Remuneration of officials | 26 |
| 4.3. | 4iG shareholdings of senior executives as of 30 September 2025 | 26 |
| 4.4. | Persons authorised to sign the statements | 26 |
| 4.5. | Election and dismissal of senior executives | 26 |
| 4.6. | Powers of officials | 26 |
| 4.7. | Amendment of the Articles of Association | 26 |
| 5. | Basis of preparation | 27 |
| 6. | Adjustment of previous year's financial data | 28 |
| 7. | Subsidiaries included in the consolidation | 31 |
| 8. | Events after the balance sheet date | 34 |
| 9. | Statement | 37 |
The Report was approved by the Board of Directors of the Company by written resolution on 28 November 2025, by virtue of the Board of Directors' Resolution No. 1/2025 (XI.28.).

| Q3 2025 | Q3 2024 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Restated* | |||
| Net sales revenue | 538 085 | 498 657 | 7.91% |
| Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) |
192 661 | 169 775 | 13.48% |
| Profit before financial operations (EBIT) | 49 599 | 34 683 | 43.01% |
| Profit or loss after tax (PAT) | 7 924 | -26 316 | n/a |
| Total comprehensive income/(loss) | 2 310 | -24 826 | n/a |
| Data per share (in HUF) | |||
| EBITDA | 644.19 | 567.67 | 13.48% |
| Net profit (EPS) | 26.50 | -87.99 | n/a |
| Diluted EPS indicator | 27.35 | -90.59 | n/a |
| Equity | 1 187.18 | 1 062.43 | 11.74% |
* The comparative figures of the consolidated statement of comprehensive income are restated figures. The restatements have been made in accordance with Section 6 Adjustment of previous year's financial data.
The consolidated net revenue according to IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards) was HUF 538.09 billion in the three first quarters of 2025. The Group's EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortisation) was HUF 192.66 billion, EBITDA margin on net sales revenue was 36%.
The revenue split per division is still highly concentrated towards telecommunications, which the Group expects could shift somewhat towards space and defence. 86.8% of the net revenue was generated by the telecommunications division, 12.8% by the IT division, and 0.4% by space and defence division. By geographical distribution: Hungary provided 87%, Albania provided 9%, and Montenegro provided 4% of the consolidated net revenue.
In the first three quarters of 2025, the Group profit after tax was HUF 7.9 billion, primarily due to the favourable changes of foreign exchange rates. In relation to its mainly Euro-based borrowing, the Group recognised approximately HUF 14.2 billion in unrealized foreign exchange gains and, in connection with transactions financially settled during the reporting period, a total of HUF 2.2 billion in realized foreign exchange gains. The purchase price allocation impact for previous acquisitions had a negative effect on the profit after tax of HUF 16.9 billion. Due to costs of the transformations programme, the Group had expenditures of HUF 10.1 billion.
The income statement (adjusted with purchase price allocation and group transformation effect) shows a net profit of HUF 34.9 billion.

4iG Group successfully completed the transformation programme initiated on 13 November 2023, the key objective of the programme has been the creation of shareholder value through well-defined, focused operating segments. Upon completion of the transformation program, 4iG Plc now operates as an investment holding company, with its subsidiaries reorganised under three strategic holding entities based on functional areas: telecommunications, information technology (IT/SI), and space & defence technologies.
As the ultimate milestone of the transformation programme, the commercial companies of the telecommunications holding (AH Média Kereskedelmi Zrt., Invitech ICT Services Kft., and DIGI Távközlési és Szolgáltató Kft.) were merged into ONE Magyarország Zrt., while the companies owning the fixed-line infrastructure (AH Infrastruktúra Szolgáltató Zrt., Invitech ICT Infrastructure Kft., and V-Hálózat Távközlési Zrt.) were merged into D-Infrastruktúra Távközlési Kft. Upon completion of the merger, D-Infrastruktúra Távközlési Kft. changed its name and now continues its operations under the brand '2Connect'.
4iG Informatikai Zrt. made a huge step on 1 October with the merger by absorption of INNObyte Zrt. and INNOWARE Kft. The mergers are contributing to stronger organisational control while creating synergies within the IT division and the wider Group.
At the end of the third quarter of 2025, 4iG Group's headcount stood at approximately 8,300 full-time employees, broadly in line with the headcount at year-end 2024. Inorganic growth with acquisitions expected to increase the total number of employees to 11,000.
The Group aims to strengthen its position as one of the main players in digital transformation in Albania and to reaffirm its commitment to bring an even better experience to clientele. Therefore, on 8 October, experienced ICT manager Barna Kútvölgyi was appointed as the CEO of ONE Albania sh.a. He has over 30 years of professional background, that drives the goals of ONE Albania sh.a.: deepening the focus on the customers, the continuous improvement of network quality, and the promotion of digitalisation in Albania.
On 9 October, the management of 4iG Űr és Védelmi Technológiák Zrt. was expanded with six experts, and leaders were appointed to the domains of the division:
Data in million HUF, unless otherwise indicated
Financial expert Gergely Sántha appointed as Deputy CEO of 4iG Űr és Védelmi Technológiák Zrt.; space professional Renato Bellarosa was named as Director of Satellite Programmes; aviation and aircraft specialist Viktor Hajsó was selected to the Head of Aero Division; military digitalisation expert Szilárd Gerőfi was promoted to Head of Defence Digitalisation; former senior military officer László Tömböl was selected as Chief Military Advisor to the CEO; and senior military flights expert Nándor Kilián as assigned as Chief Aviation Advisor.
On 18 September, Csaba Thurzó, the Group Chief Financial Officer of 4iG Plc received the 'CFO of the Year' award by the renowned Hungarian financial media group Portfolio. The honour was based on the financial stability achieved since assigning to the position and the creation of financial sources serving the exceptional expansion of the Group in the last several years.
4iG Group upscaled and standardised its group benefit programme, which now includes an extended private health insurance at a renowned international healthcare provider. The programme is accessible to all Group employees. The initiative under the name 4iG Care was well received by the market, underpinned by the Responsible Employer of the Year in the Corporate 2 category.
Environmental, Social, and Governance sustainability (ESG)
4iG Group remains committed to achieving its Environmental, Social and Governance objectives which is reflected in the improving ESG rating of the Group (overall score improved from 54 to 60/100), reflecting the positive developments in the fields of Labour and Human Rights, Ethics and Sustainable Procurement.
Electricity procurement for 2025 will be covered 100% by renewable energy sources for Hungarian subsidiaries as a first large step.
On 4 September, 4iG Group extended the strategic partnership with Hungarian Interchurch Aid (HIA) for two more years. Group aims to actively contribute to the domestic and international charitable activities of HIA, as well as to the sustainable operation of its charitable and social activities.
One Foundation announced the One Digital Award for the sixth time on 7 July. The applicants must react to modern social challenges with digital solutions, such as developing communities, knowledge transfer, or smart solutions for environmental sustainability. The award provides a financial grant and mentoring and support of communications.
4iG Group allocated HUF 150 million in donations to 19 civil organisations operating in Miskolc, Ózd, Kazincbarcika, and several smaller municipalities across Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén county, each playing a prominent role in supporting their local communities.
ONE Albania sh.a. was the main sponsor for the 4th time in a row for Tirana Marathon, organised on 19 October. With the event, the Group supports endeavours to popularise mass sport internationally.
4iG Group received the second place in the II. Large Enterprises category in the "Responsible Employer" competition in 2025.
FLASH REPORT
| Full name | 4iG Public Limited Company | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Short name | 4iG Plc | ||||||
| Name | Ticker | ISIN | |||||
| 4iG share | 4IG | HU0000167788 | |||||
| Listed securities of the | 4iG NKP Bond 2031/I | 4IG2031I | HU0000360276 | ||||
| issuer | 4iG NKP Bond 2031/II. | 4IG2031II | HU0000361019 |
4iG Plc shares are listed on the Budapest Stock Exchange (BSE), and part of the most important BSEbased index, BUX. 4iG Plc shares have a double-digit weight in BSE's index, BUMIX. 4iG Plc is part of The Austrian Wiener Börse region CECE Index and of the FTSE Global Equity Index Series Mid Cap Index.
4iG Plc has two listed bonds under the Bond Funding for Growth Scheme (BGS). There was no change related to the bonds in the first half of 2025.
Gellért Zoltán Jászai remains majority shareholder and keeps control by holding more than 52.7% 4iG Plc's shares through his investment companies and private equity funds.
German Rheinmetall AG continues to hold over 25% of shares. No changes have been made in 4iG Plc's shareholding structure.

*Gellért Jászai's direct control Source: Budapest Stock Exchange
There was no new share issuance on 4iG Plc level during the first nine months of 2025.
The share price increased to HUF 2,600 in the first three quarters of 2025, which represents a 281.4% increase compared to 2024 year-end as a result of successful group transformation and strengthening the defence business. At the end of the third quarter, the market capitalisation reached HUF 777.5 billion (over EUR 2 billion). After the reporting period, share prices continuously surged, therefore towards end of November the market capitalisation doubled since the closed quarter to HUF 1,434.1 billion (over EUR 3.7 billion).
| 30/12/2024 | 31/03/2025 | 30/06/2025 | 30/09/2025 | 24/11/2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4iG Plc share price (HUF) | 924 | 1 640 | 1 834 | 2 600 | 4 795 |
| Share price growth QoQ | n/a | 77.49% | 11.83% | 41.77% | 84.42% |
| Share price growth YTD | n/a | 77.49% | 98.48% | 181.39% | 418.94% |
| Market Cap (HUF) | 276.3 billion | 490.5 billion | 548.5 billion | 777.5 billion | 1 434.1 billion |
| Market Cap (EUR)* | 0.72 billion | 1.28 billion | 1.43 billion | 2.03 billion | 3.74 billion |
*MNB Official Daily Exchange Rate: 1 EUR=383.04 HUF on 24 November 2025

Source: Budapest Stock Exchange, data in HUF
Besides the excellent performance of the telco and IT portfolios, the growth of space and defence technologies division played a key role in the surge of the stock price. Due to a number of factors, the future profitability of the Group has a strong foundation:
1) Information Technology and system integration
4iG Informatikai Zrt. began its operations as the Group's main IT system integration company in January 2025. Revenue increase was driven by multiple large projects, which include the elderly care project (caretaker watch, Gondosóra). Higher demand of as a service (aaS) solutions, long-standing customers contributed to stable income streams. The business seasonality is towards year-end (especially for hardware sales), nevertheless EBITDA contribution to the Group has improved.
The IT segment broadens its service offering, while providing IT support services across the Group.
Future growth in the IT segment may be supported by the increasing sales of business solutions in the Western Balkans.

4iG Távközlési Holding Zrt. is the holding company of the telecommunications segment. The Hungarian state has a minority ownership of 37.9% in 4iG Távközlési Holding Zrt. through its investment entity, Corvinus Nemzetközi Befektetési Zrt.
4iG Távközlési Holding Zrt. subsidiaries are in line with its fields of operation:
4iG Group's commercial telco division outperformed the mobile market share growth and customers market share in the last twelve months ending on 25 September according to the calculations of One Magyarország Zrt.'s Finance based on Nemzeti Média- és Hírközlési Hatóság data.
2Connect Távközlési Infrastruktúra és Hálózati Szolgáltatások Kft. has successfully applied for the first phase of DIMOP Plusz non-refundable EU grant of HUF 24.4 billion. The grant will be used for the improvement of broadband fixed network to become gigabit-capable in 24 districts of Hungary. The project supports wireless network development too.
2Connect Távközlési Infrastruktúra és Hálózati Szolgáltatások Kft. possesses the expertise required for international data transmission, with its data centres and backbone network linking the economic actors of Eastern and Western Europe. Its optical network of more than 42,000 kilometres forms Hungary's digital backbone; 15,000 microwave endpoints provide flexible and rapidly scalable connectivity; and nearly 9,000 governmental endpoints support the operation of the public sector. Data flow is ensured by 12 geographically separated data centres with a combined floor area of 6,500 square metres, including a facility certified to TIER III standard. The nationwide network is directly connected to international data routes through 330 nodes and 11 border crossing points.
On 15 September, 4iG Group expanded its strategic partnership with Elisa Polystar to deploy a new AI - enabled network service monitoring system at ONE Magyarország Zrt. The project aims to provide the company's customers a more reliable, faster, and enhanced services, meanwhile making network operations more efficient.
On 19 September, 4iG Group selected Nokia as a strategic partner to modernize and unify its IP access and DWDM transport backbone networks. The objective of the development is to establish a nextgeneration ready, energy-efficient, and secure network infrastructure that handles increasing data traffic, supports the growth of digital services, and ensures sustainable operations in the long term.
Data in million HUF, unless otherwise indicated
On 2 July, 4iG Group announced the purchase of 99% of business quotas of Netfone Telecom Kft., the largest Hungarian MVNO with 106,000 SIM cards. The Hungarian Competition Authority (HCA) approved the transaction on 22 October.
On 16 July, the HCA approved the acquisition of Hungarian telco provider PR-Telecom Kft., then on 29 August the transaction was closed. As a result, 4iG Group has added 52,000 subscribers, 236,000 endpoints, and 3,800 km of fixed network, subject to conditions. The September 2025 results of PR-Telecom Kft. were already consolidated in the third quarter balance of 4iG Plc.
The HCA cleared the takeover of the Hungarian satellite customer base and the cable television distribution portfolio of Direct One from Canal+ on 22 July 2025, making 4iG Group the market leader in the Hungarian Data-to-Home segment after the transaction was closed in the fourth quarter.
4iG Group made major strides in mobile network development in the Western Balkans. On 14 July, a mobile network consulting firm, Omnitele reported that ONE Albania sh.a. has the highest-speed mobile network for the third consecutive year. The average download speed surged 70% to 258 Mbps compared to 143 Mbps last year, and average upload speed have risen 30%. Besides, ONE Albania sh.a. owns the largest 5G network, and the most modern mobile network in Albania. The primary driver of growth has been the B2C postpaid mobile segment, from prepaid to postpaid migration strategy and revenue initiatives. Prepaid-postpaid migration improved the recurring revenue rate.
The Agency for Electronic Communications announced a public tender on 19 July for several radio spectrums, in which ONE MACEDONIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS DOOEL Skopje has had interest to participate. On 29 September, ONE MACEDONIA and Ericsson Telecommunications Macedonia signed a preliminary agreement to build one of the first 5G Standalone networks in the Western Balkans. According to the roadmap, services will be launched in at least one city by 2026, expanded along transport corridors by 2028, extended to all urban areas by 2030, and reach nationwide coverage with a minimum of 100 Mbps by 2032.
On 17 July, 4iG Plc signed Memoranda of Understanding with e& and Mubadala Investment Company. The aims of the partnerships are to proceed with submarine cable projects to enhance digital connectivity between the Middle East, North Africa, and Europe, as well as data centre development in Albania, and development of backbone network in the Western Balkans. The Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between Mubadala Investment Company and 4iG Group paves the way for new capital markets, potential acquisitions, and investment collaborations, with a particular focus on the key economic sectors in Hungary and the Western Balkans.

The 4iG Group has achieved a breakthrough with its EAGLE (Egypt–Albania Gateway Link to Europe) project, which has been officially endorsed by the European Commission and GÉANT. The investment involves the construction of a 2,000-kilometre submarine system connecting Egypt with Albania, with additional landing points towards Italy and the Middle East. Linked to 4iG's regional terrestrial network, the system will create a low-latency, scalable and secure digital corridor between the Western Balkans and the major European and intercontinental data centres. The supporting joint declaration was signed in Tirana by Ursula von der Leyen, President of the European Commission. Together with the Western Balkan backbone network, the system will provide a secure, low-latency digital corridor between Europe, Africa and the Middle East by 2028, positioning 4iG as one of the key players in global connectivity.
By preparing the acquisition of a smaller, non-material telecommunications infrastructure company, the Group is laying the groundwork for its entry into the Croatian market, whilst is exploring the possibility of entering the Uzbek telecommunications market through an acquisition, in cooperation with a local strategic partner.
4iG Űr és Védelmi Technológiák Zrt. is the holding company of the space and defence segment of 4iG Group. 4iG Plc owns 4iG Befektetési Kft. and has a minority stake in Israel-based Space-Communications Ltd. 4iG Group's space and defence portfolio is in the phase of building a strong foundation for amplifying the prospects.
On 5 August, 4iG Plc entered into an investment framework agreement with two investors both managed by iG TECH Capital Befektetési Alapkezelő Zrt., owned by Gellért Jászai – namely IG TECH II Magántőkealap and iG TECH III Magántőkealap – to carry out a capital increase in 4iG Plc's subsidiary, 4iG Űr és Védelmi Technológiák Zrt. The total capital increase valued at HUF 96 billion, has been carried out in two stages, the first phase conducted on 15 September. With the transactions, the two private equity funds will acquire a stake of 49% in 4iG Űr és Védelmi Technológiák Zrt. holding company (subject to due diligence and valuations).
The investments are intended to strengthen the financial foundations of 4iG Űr és Védelmi Technológiák Zrt. to reach the next milestones of the HUSAT satellite programme, expand manufacturing activities at the REMTECH plant in Martonvásár, build ground sites, and further develop data processing systems. In addition, the capital increases are opening the opportunity for 4iG Űr és Védelmi Technológiák Zrt. to implement further targeted investments, acquisitions, and strategic projects in the Hungarian and the international defence industry.
The capital increase of iG TECH Capital is underpinned by the net order backlog of 4iG Űr és Védelmi Technológiák Zrt. and its subsidiaries, which exceeds €1.37 billion – more than HUF 548 billion at the current exchange rate – together with the associated business plans. This order backlog reflects the company's long-term contracts and secured revenue streams.
Data in million HUF, unless otherwise indicated
Owing to the nature of the space and defence sectors, these orders are based on multi-year development and delivery cycles, making the backlog one of the most important indicators of the company's long-term business stability and growth prospects. In addition, it provides a solid foundation for the strategic objectives of the capital increase. It is also important to note that the contract portfolio forms the basis of the valuation, and the capital increase does not affect N7 Defence Zrt., as the acquisition has not yet been completed.
4iG Űr és Védelmi Technológiák Zrt. is creating a unique space industry ecosystem in Central and Eastern Europe, as well as establishing the region's first privately initiated and financed satellite program, HUSAT. The space technology manufacturing facility under construction in Martonvásár, REMTECH is at the centre of the HUSAT programme, which is planned to put into orbit 1 GEO communication spacecraft, and 8 LEO Earth observation satellites. The LEO spacecrafts shall be developed and manufactured by Group affiliates.
In the third quarter of 2025, the Group's space business strengthened its international partnerships and infrastructure. Important agreements were signed with:
4iG Űr és Védelmi Technológiák Zrt. has signed a multi-year contract with a European NATO member state for the provision of Earth-observation, data-processing and telecommunications services, with a total contract value amounting to several hundred million euros over the full term.
4iG Plc and Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI) jointly submitted a proposal for the comprehensive restructuring of the bond debt of SpaceCom, a Tel-Aviv Stock Exchange listed operator and developer of the AMOS satellite systems aimed at providing long-term operational continuity and financial stability of SpaceCom. Instead of the bilateral debt settlement proposal, the bondholders accepted SpaceCom's own debt settlement proposal, which was approved by the court. The SpaceCom share prices experienced a massive surge after the approval of debt settlement.

4iG Plc announced on 30 October, that has been participating in the approved debt settlement, as the owner of 20% of total shares (hence not under group consolidation), will subscribe 6,998,784 newly issued ordinary shares at an issue price of NIS 2 per share, for total consideration NIS 13,997,568 (approximately HUF 1.4 billion), thereby maintaining the Group's 20% ownership of SpaceCom. 4iG Plc will inform the public of further developments related to the transaction in accordance with capital market regulations.
The 4iG Group does not consolidate SpaceCom.
On 12 June, 4iG Űr és Védelmi Technológiák Zrt. and the Hungarian State signed a preliminary agreement to establish the first Hungarian state- and privately-owned defence industry holding company. The partnership aims to enhance the competitiveness and export capacity of the Hungarian defence industry, while ensuring a continuous and safe supply for the Hungarian Defence Forces. Following the preliminary agreement in June, subsequent detailed due diligence and consultations with international partners were concluded. On 6 October, N7 Holding and 4iG Űr és Védelmi Technológiák Zrt. signed three sale and purchase agreements:
4iG Űr és Védelmi Technológiák Zrt. acquires a '75%+1 vote' majority in both holding companies: N7 Defence Zrt., and VAB Kft. For the remaining three companies of the preliminary agreement, the parties do not rule out the possibility of future cooperation; however, due to regulatory conditions and business considerations, their inclusion requires longer preparation or partnership structure that differs from the original concept.
The net present value of the transactions to be amounting to HUF 72.1 billion, and their completion is subject to the approval of the Hungarian Competition Authority.
Portfolio companies will pay rental fees for the use of real estate, factories, and industrial facilities. The structure reflects an internationally recognised model that combines state-owned capacities with private-sector resources and international market expertise.
On 8 September, 4iG Űr és Védelmi Technológiák Zrt.'s subsidiary, project company 4iG SDT Egy Zrt. signed an agreement on purchasing 74% of shares of Rába Járműipari Holding Nyrt., one of the largest export-oriented Hungarian automotive company, through an over the counter (OTC) transaction. A 54.34% stake to be acquired from N7 Holding Nemzeti Védelmi Ipari Innovációs Zrt., and a 20% stake

shall be purchased from Széchenyi István Egyetemért Alapítvány (Széchenyi István University Foundation).
According to Hungarian Capital Market Act: 4iG shall make a mandatory public purchase offer for the remaining shares at the price of HUF 1,789. The managing board of Rába Járműipari Holding Nyrt. did not sell its own stocks to 4iG, neither did the retail investors. Rába Járműipari Holding Nyrt. stocks surged after the announcement of the buyout, reaching HUF 4 500 after the end of the third quarter of the year, and closing at 3,910 as of 19 November.
Furthermore, 4iG Group signed a preliminary agreement with global defence industry company Czechoslovak Group's subsidiary, CSG Defence to join the Rába Járműipari Holding Nyrt. transaction by acquiring option to 49% stake of 4iG SDT Egy Zrt. Meanwhile, 4iG SDT Egy Zrt. gains exclusive vendor rights of the sales, assembly, servicing, and distribution of TATRA military vehicles in Hungary. The collaboration supports Rába Járműipari Holding Nyrt.'s expansion in the international markets.
On 2 July, 4iG Űr és Védelmi Technológiák Zrt. signed a strategic cooperation agreement with HM Elektronikai, Logisztikai és Vagyonkezelő Zrt. (HM EI) to explore joint opportunities in defence digitalisation, including software development, system integration, IT infrastructure, and cybersecurity.
On 30 July, 4iG Űr és Védelmi Technológiák Zrt. signed a non-binding Term Sheet for the acquisition of 63% of HeliControl Kft., a leading European helicopter maintenance company. The planned acquisition of a majority stake in HeliControl Kft. represents a new market entry opportunity for 4iG Űr és Védelmi Technológiák Zrt. and can contribute to securing long-term helicopter maintenance and modernisation capabilities in the Hungary and in the region.
On 17 July, 4iG Űr és Védelmi Technológiák Zrt. signed Memoranda of Understanding with United Arab Emirates-based EDGE Group – one of the world's leading defence and advanced technology companies – to develop high-tech defence solutions and support their rollout across European and African markets. The goal of the partnership is to combine the two parties' technological capabilities to develop NATO-compatible defence solutions that are competitive and export-ready for international markets. The memorandums cover a comprehensive framework for technology and knowledge transfer, while the other two focus on joint development, localisation, and market introduction of specific defence systems – including UAVs, counter-UAS (C-UAS), air defence and command-and-control solutions. These new collaborations go beyond traditional commercial ties, aiming at co-development, manufacturing, and joint go-to-market strategies.
On 27 August, 4iG Űr és Védelmi Technológiák Zrt. signed a non-binding MoU with EDGE Group affiliate global market leader of non-lethal technologies, Brazilian Condor S.A. Indústria Química to establish a regional HUB in Hungary for advanced non-lethal solutions.
Through these agreements, 4iG Group creates an innovative and competitive defence industry segment with capabilities in aircraft maintenance, helicopter components, munitions, armoured vehicles, mortar systems, small arms, and complex weapons development.
The highlighted events of 4iG Group are included in the executive summary up until 25 November 2025.
FLASH REPORT
Presentation of 4iG Company's Q3 2025 results
| Title | Q1-Q3 2025 |
Q1-Q3 2024 |
Change in +/- % |
Q3 2025 | Q3 2024 | Change in +/- % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Restated* | Restated* | |||||
| Revenues | 541 197 |
501 512 | 7.91% | 188 878 | 176 924 | 6.76% |
| - Of which: Net sales revenue |
538 085 | 498 657 | 7.91% | 187 258 | 176 176 | 6.29% |
| Capitalised value of own performance | 12 833 |
13 067 | -1,79% | 4 993 | 4 621 | 8.05% |
| Raw materials and consumables used | -147 579 | -144 797 | 1.92% | -53 179 | -53 280 | -0.19% |
| Services used | -96 788 | -87 275 | 10.90% | -31 692 | -32 760 | -3.26% |
| Employee benefit expenses | -95 617 |
-81 267 | 17.66% | -32 748 | -25 975 | 26.08% |
| Other operating expenses | -21 385 | -31 465 | -32.04% | -6 142 | -10 091 | -39.13% |
| Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) |
192 661 | 169 775 | 13.48% | 70 110 | 59 439 | 17.95% |
| Depreciation and amortisation | -143 062 | -135 092 | 5.90% | -48 738 | -44 853 | 8.66% |
| Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) | 49 599 | 34 683 | 43.01% | 21 372 | 14 586 | 46.52% |
| Financial income | 23 786 | 5 490 | 333.26% | 8 370 | 1 923 | 335.26% |
| Financial expenses | -55 381 | -61 107 | -9.37% | -17 859 | -18 402 | -2.95% |
| Share of profit of associates and joint ventures |
-1 448 | -326 | 344.17% | -433 | 73 | -693.15% |
| Profit or loss before tax (PBT) | 16 556 | -21 260 | -177.87% | 11 450 | -1 820 | -729.12% |
| Income taxes | -8 632 | -5 056 | 70.73% | -2 378 | -1 080 | 120.19% |
| Profit or loss after taxes | 7 924 | -26 316 | -130.11% | 9 072 | -2 900 | -412.83% |
| Other comprehensive income/(loss) | -5 614 | 1 490 | -476.78% | -2 058 | 631 | -426.15% |
| Total comprehensive income/(loss) | 2 310 | -24 826 | -109.30% | 7 014 | -2 269 | -409.12% |
* The comparative figures of the consolidated statement of comprehensive income are restated figures. The restatements have been made in accordance with Section 6 Adjustment of previous year's financial data.
| Q3 2025 | Q3 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Restated* | ||
| Net sales revenue | 538 085 | 498 657 |
| Other operating income | 3 112 | 2 855 |
| Total net sales revenue and other income | 541 197 | 501 512 |
| Capitalised value of own performance | 12 833 | 13 067 |
| Raw materials and consumables used | -147 579 | -144 797 |
| Services used | -96 788 | -87 275 |
| Employee benefit expenses | -95 617 | -81 267 |
| Other operating expenses | -21 385 | -31 465 |
| Impairment for financial assets | -1 716 | -3 782 |
| Operating costs | -361 369 | -344 804 |
| Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and | ||
| amortisation (EBITDA) | 192 661 | 169 775 |
| Depreciation and amortisation | -143 062 | -135 092 |
| Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) | 49 599 | 34 683 |
| Financial income | 23 786 | 5 490 |
| Financial expenses | -55 381 | -61 107 |
| Share of profit of associates and joint ventures | -1 448 | -326 |
| Profit or loss before tax | 16 556 | -21 260 |
| Income taxes | -8 632 | -5 056 |
| Profit or loss after tax | 7 924 | -26 316 |
| Other comprehensive income that may be reclassified to | ||
| profit or loss in subsequent periods | ||
| Exchange differences on translation of foreign | ||
| operations | -5 614 | 1 490 |
| Net other comprehensive income/(loss) that may be | -5 614 | 1 490 |
| reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods | ||
| Other comprehensive income/(loss) | -5 614 | 1 490 |
| Total comprehensive income/(loss) | 2 310 | -24 826 |

| Q3 2025 | Q3 2024 |
|---|---|
| Restated* | |
| 26.50 | -87.99 |
| 27.13 | -89.88 |
| -12 717 | -34 252 |
| 20 641 | 7 936 |
| -17 190 | -33 209 |
| 19 500 | 8 383 |
| Q3 2025 | Q3 2024 |
| Restated* | |
| -26 316 17 096 |
|
| -9 220 | |
| 7 924 16 914 24 838 |
* The comparative figures of the consolidated statement of comprehensive income are restated figures. The restatements have been made in accordance with Section 6 Adjustment of previous year's financial data.
** Adjusted profit or loss after tax represents profit or loss after tax adjusted for the effects of the purchase price allocation identified in accordance with IFRS 3 Business Combinations.
| 30/09/2025 | 31/12/2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | ||
| Non-current assets | ||
| Property, plant, and equipment | 420 366 | 428 027 |
| Customer relationship | 156 488 | 164 104 |
| Other intangible assets | 239 282 | 248 249 |
| Right of use assets | 150 660 | 146 974 |
| Deferred tax assets | 3 294 | 2 289 |
| Goodwill | 274 940 | 274 249 |
| Net investment in the lease – non-current | 1 154 | 1 093 |
| Investments in an associate and joint venture | 8 760 | 5 870 |
| Other financial assets – non-current | 11 784 | 10 844 |
| Other non-financial assets – non-current | 1 755 | 1 557 |
| Total non-current assets | 1 268 483 | 1 283 256 |
| Current assets | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 137 950 | 60 559 |
| Trade receivables | 110 136 | 118 903 |
| Income tax receivable | 3 106 | 1 539 |
| Net investment in the lease - current | 559 | 673 |
| Inventories | 13 991 | 11 049 |
| Other financial assets - current | 1 820 | 3 070 |
| Other non-financial assets - current | 59 536 | 29 335 |
| Total current assets | 327 098 | 225 128 |
| Total assets | 1 595 581 | 1 508 384 |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | ||
| Equity | ||
| Share capital | 5 981 | 5 981 |
| Treasury shares | -3 974 | -3 519 |
| Capital reserve | 133 492 | 133 492 |
| Retained earnings | -84 516 | -71 799 |
| Share based payment reserve | 397 | 397 |
| Accumulated other comprehensive income | 16 275 | 20 748 |
| Equity attributable to the owners of the company | 67 655 | 85 300 |
| Non-controlling interests | 287 402 | 232 447 |
| Total equity | 355 057 | 317 747 |
| Non-current liabilities | ||
| Provisions – non-current | 6 414 | 7 823 |
| Loans, borrowings, bonds – non-current | 773 664 | 768 646 |
| Share based payment liability – non-current | 474 | 1 170 |
| Lease liabilities – non-current | 131 871 | 130 015 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 16 578 | 19 779 |
| Other financial liabilities - non-current | 22 339 | 3 898 |
| Other non-financial liabilities - non-current | 1 230 | 573 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 952 570 | 931 904 |

| 30/09/2025 | 31/12/2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Current liabilities | ||
| Trade payables | 82 705 | 116 026 |
| Provisions - current | 8 233 | 7 017 |
| Loans, borrowings, bonds - current | 43 860 | 10 051 |
| Share based payment liability - current | 1 938 | 1 899 |
| Lease liabilities - current | 31 153 | 29 828 |
| Income tax payable | 3 298 | 2 733 |
| Other financial liabilities - current | 21 775 | 22 432 |
| Other non-financial liabilities - current | 94 992 | 68 747 |
| Total current liabilities | 287 954 | 258 733 |
| Total liabilities and equity | 1 595 581 | 1 508 384 |
30 SEPTEMBER 2025 FLASH REPORT Data in million HUF, unless otherwise indicated
| Share capital |
Treasury shares |
Capital reserve |
Retained earnings |
Share based payment reserve |
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
Equity attributable to the owners of the Company |
Non controlling interests |
Total equity |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance on 1 January 2024 | 5 981 | -3 199 | 133 492 | -25 963 | 397 | 11 856 | 122 564 | 233 261 | 355 825 |
| Profit or loss after tax | -34 252 |
-34 252 | 7 936 | -26 316 | |||||
| Other comprehensive income | 1 043 | 1 043 | 447 | 1 490 | |||||
| Total comprehensive income | 0 | 0 | 0 | -34 252 |
0 | 1 043 | -33 209 | 8 383 | -24 826 |
| Dividends | 0 | -1 081 | -1 081 | ||||||
| Restated balance on 30 September 2024 |
5 981 | -3 199 | 133 492 | -60 215 | 397 | 12 899 | 89 355 | 240 563 | 329 918 |
| Profit or loss after tax | -11 584 | -11 584 | -9 758 | -21 342 | |||||
| Other comprehensive income | 7 849 | 7 849 | 2 253 | 10 102 | |||||
| Total comprehensive income | 0 | 0 | 0 | -11 584 | 0 | 7 849 | -3 735 | -7 505 | -11 240 |
| Share purchase | -320 | -320 | -320 | ||||||
| NCI increase due to acquisition | 0 | -611 | -611 | ||||||
| Balance on 31 December 2024 | 5 981 | -3 519 | 133 492 | -71 799 | 397 | 20 748 | 85 300 | 232 447 | 317 747 |
| Profit or loss after tax | -12 717 | -12 717 | 20 641 | 7 924 | |||||
| Other comprehensive income | -4 473 | -4 473 | -1 141 | -5 614 | |||||
| Total comprehensive income | 0 | 0 | 0 | -12 717 | 0 | -4 473 | -17 190 | 19 500 | 2 310 |
| Share purchase | -455 | -455 | -455 | ||||||
| Changes in NCI without loss of control | 0 | 36 000 | 36 000 | ||||||
| Dividends | 0 | -545 | -545 | ||||||
| Balance on 30 September 2025 |
5 981 | -3 974 | 133 492 | -84 516 | 397 | 16 275 | 67 655 | 287 402 | 355 057 |

| 30/09/2025 | 30/09/2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Restated* | ||
| Cash flows from operating activities | ||
| Profit or loss before tax | 16 556 | -21 260 |
| Adjustments: | ||
| Depreciation and impairment of property, plant and equipment | 86 829 | 87 675 |
| and right-of-use assets | ||
| Amortisation and impairment of intangible assets and impairment | 57 608 | 48 468 |
| of goodwill | ||
| Movement in other impairment Movement in provision |
2 608 -57 |
-2 319 1 229 |
| Other financial income/expenses | 46 012 | 43 742 |
| Net foreign exchange differences | -14 587 | 9 288 |
| Share of profit or loss of associates and joint ventures | 1 448 | 326 |
| Gain/loss on sale of property, plant, and equipment | -151 | 0 |
| Income tax paid | -13 753 | -10 171 |
| Changes in working capital | ||
| Changes in trade receivables | 4 572 | 8 868 |
| Changes in inventories | -2 980 | -1 214 |
| Changes in trade payables | -31 000 | -11 373 |
| Changes in other receivables and payables | 7 880 | 11 138 |
| Net cash flows from operating activities | 160 985 | 164 397 |
| Cash flows from investing activities | ||
| Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment | 725 | 131 |
| Purchase of property, plant and equipment | -55 272 | -46 424 |
| Proceeds from sale of intangible assets | 92 | 7 |
| Purchase of intangible assets | -42 492 | -30 223 |
| Proceeds from sale of securities | 0 | 42 |
| Purchase of other investments | -4 340 | -6 152 |
| Net cash flow of purchases and disposals of subsidiaries | -3 311 | 0 |
| Dividends and interest received on investments | 2 280 | 2 572 |
| Transactions with non-controlling interests | 36 000 | 0 |
| Net cash flows from investing activities | -66 318 | -80 047 |
| Cash flows from financing activities | ||
| Proceeds from borrowings/ repayment of borrowings | 21 839 | 2 011 |
| Payment of principal portion of lease liabilities | -32 469 | -18 883 |
| Repurchased and issued treasury shares | -455 | 0 |
| Interest paid | -4 593 | -10 738 |
| Dividends paid to non-controlling interests | -545 | -673 |
| Net cash flows from financing activities | -16 223 | -28 283 |
| Net foreign exchange difference | -1 053 | 58 |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents | 77 391 | 56 125 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year | 60 559 | 53 175 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | 137 950 | 109 300 |
*The comparative figures of the consolidated statement of comprehensive income and the consolidated statement of cash flows are restated figures. The restatements have been made in accordance with Note 6 Adjustment of previous year's financial data.
4iG Public Limited Company (4iG Plc) is a company registered in Hungary (registered office: 1013 Budapest, Krisztina körút 39.), conducts its activities in accordance with the provisions of Hungarian law, maintains its accounting and financial records in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and its shares are traded in the "Premium" category of the Budapest Stock Exchange (BSE).
4iG Plc and its subsidiaries together constitute the 4iG Group (hereinafter referred to as the "4iG Group" or the "Group").
The 4iG Group is not under the independent control of any other company.
The 4iG Group conducts its activities around three segments: IT and system integration services (including software and hardware sales, system operation and support), telecommunications services (including the operation of telecommunications-related infrastructure), as well as space industry and defence industry services.
"Company" or "the Company" refers to 4iG Plc as a standalone entity, excluding its subsidiaries. This financial report is also available on the Company's website: www.4ig.hu.
Company name: 4iG Nyilvánosan Működő Részvénytársaság (Public Limited
Company)
Company form: Public limited company
Registered office: 1013 Budapest, Krisztina körút 39.
Sites: 1037 Budapest, Montevideo utca 2/C.
1107 Budapest, Somfa utca 10. 1112 Budapest, Boldizsár utca 2.
Branches: 8000 Székesfehérvár, Seregélyesi út 96.
6722 Szeged, Tisza Lajos krt. 41. 4025 Debrecen, Barna utca 23.
Company registration number: 01-10-044993 Tax number: 12011069-2-51 EU VAT number: HU12011069
Statistical code: 12011069-6201-114-01 Share capital: HUF 5,981,499,480 Date of foundation: 8 January 1995 Date of transformation: 2 April 2004
Listing date: 22 September 2004

FLASH REPORT
Type of shares: registered ordinary shares, dematerialised
Nominal value of shares: HUF 20 per share Number of shares: 299,074,974 shares ISIN code of the shares: HU 0000167788
Series of shares: "A"
Shares serial number: 0000001 - 299074974
Treasury shares repurchased: 5,347,590 units Owned by 4iG ESOP Organisation: 4,000,000 units
• Each share carries the same rights, each share represents 1 vote.
<-- PDF CHUNK SEPARATOR -->
Data in million HUF, unless otherwise indicated
| 30/09/2025 | 31/12/2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| iG COM Magántőkealap | 38.93% | 38.93% |
| Rheinmetall AG | 25.12% | 25.12% |
| Free float | 13.27% | 13.39% |
| KZF Vagyonkezelő Zrt. | 12.12% | 12.12% |
| Bartolomeu ICT Kft. | 5.72% | 5.72% |
| 4iG equity ownership | 1.79% | 1.67% |
| iG TECH Invest Kft. | 1.71% | 1.71% |
| Owned by 4iG ESOP Organisation | 1.34% | 1.34% |
| Total | 100.00% | 100.00% |
The senior executives of 4iG Plc on 30 September 2025 were as follows.
| Board of Directors: | Gellért Zoltán Jászai, Chairman of the Board of Directors | |
|---|---|---|
| -- | --------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------- |
Aladin Ádám Linczényi, Member of the Board, Deputy Chairman Péter Krisztián Fekete, Member of the Board of Directors, CEO
László Blénessy, Member of the Board of Directors
Pedro Vargas Santos David, Member of the Board of Directors
Béla Zsolt Tóth, Member of the Board of Directors Csaba Ferenc Thurzó, Member of the Board of Directors Gábor Tomcsányi, Member of the Board of Directors
Supervisory Board (SB): Dr. Zoltán Guller, Chairman of the SB
Gergely Böszörményi-Nagy, Member Dr. Ildikó Rózsa Tóthné, Member Klaus Jürgen Neumann, Member
Audit Committee (AC): Dr. Zoltán Guller, Chairman of the AC
Gergely Böszörményi-Nagy, Member Dr. Ildikó Rózsa Tóthné, Member
The remuneration of the members of the Board of Directors, the Supervisory Board and the Audit Committee of the Company during this period was as follows. The General Meeting decided in its Resolution No. 15/2022 (IV.29.) that the members of the Board of Directors shall receive a gross honorarium of HUF 600,000/month each, while the Chairman of the Board of Directors shall receive a gross honorarium of HUF 750,000/month. The General Meeting decided in its Resolution No. 14/2022 (IV.29.) that the members of the Supervisory Board shall receive a gross honorarium of HUF 450,000/month each and the Chairman of the Supervisory Board shall receive a gross honorarium of HUF 600,000/month. The members of the Audit Committee shall not receive any special remuneration for their work on the Audit Committee.
| Name | Position | Direct ownership (units) |
Indirect ownership (units) |
Direct and indirect (units) |
Ownership (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gellért Zoltán Jászai | Chairman of the Board of Directors |
0 | 157 787 385 | 157 787 385 | 52.76% |
| Béla Zsolt Tóth | Member of the Board of Directors |
452 200 | 0 | 452 200 | 0.15% |
| László Blénessy | Member of the Board of Directors |
611 265 | 0 | 611 265 | 0.20% |
| Pedro Vargas Santos David |
Member of the Board of Directors |
0 | 17 104 822 | 17 104 822 | 5.72% |
Pursuant to the resolutions of the Extraordinary General Meeting of the Company held on 21 January 2013, the Chairman of the Board of Directors is authorised to sign the statements either individually or jointly with any two members of the Board of Directors.
The senior executives of the Company are elected and may be dismissed by the General Meeting.
The senior executives of the Company are not authorised to issue or purchase shares. The General Meeting may, on a case-by-case basis, authorise the Board of Directors to issue or repurchase treasury shares.
The Articles of Association of the Company may only be amended by the General Meeting; however, the Board of Directors is authorized to decide on matters related to the Company's name, registered office, sites, branches, and business activities (excluding the principal activity), as well as on amendments to the Articles of Association related to these matters.
Data in million HUF, unless otherwise indicated
The interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the period ended on 30 September 2025 were approved by the Board of Directors on 28 November 2025.
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as published and incorporated by regulation in the Official Journal of the European Union (EU). IFRS are standards and interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC).
The consolidated financial statements are presented in Hungarian forints, rounded to the nearest million forints, unless otherwise indicated.
The report includes unaudited consolidated financial statements for the period ended 30 September 2025.
ii) Basis of preparation of the accounts (Statement of compliance)
Financial statements shall present fairly the financial position, financial performance, and cash flows of 4iG Group. Fair presentation requires the faithful representation of the effects of transactions, other events, and conditions in accordance with the definitions and recognition criteria for assets, liabilities, income, and expenses set out in the Framework.
The interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for assets and liabilities carried at fair value, which are financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) or at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI).
The consolidated financial statement has been prepared on a going concern basis. This means that they have been prepared on the assumption that the Group will continue to operate for the foreseeable future without management's intention to wind up the entity or significantly reduce its level of activity.
Data in million HUF, unless otherwise indicated
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses and the accompanying disclosures, and the disclosures of contingent liabilities. Estimates and related assumptions are based on historical experience and a number of other factors that are considered to be reasonable under the circumstances, and whose results form the basis for estimating the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily determinable from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates. Estimates and baseline assumptions are regularly reviewed. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only the current year, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future years.
The Group has reviewed the structure of the consolidated statement of comprehensive income and concluded that it may be necessary to highlight certain lines due to significant transactions or balances on those lines, and has therefore taken the option provided by IAS 8 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors to present the primary financial statements in accordance with the new structure in the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024.
This change in accounting policy, has resulted in a restatement of the statement of comprehensive income for the comparative period, given that the change in accounting policy was implemented retrospectively after the publication of the Q3 2024 flash report.
In addition to the above, the Group determined that in the case of certain customer contracts, it acted as an agent rather than as a principal. As a result, it adjusted its previously recognized revenue and expenses in accordance with IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers. Furthermore, it was determined that for certain contracts, revenue should have been recognized over time rather than point in time. Consequently, revenue recognition for prior periods was also adjusted accordingly.
The Group reviewed its broadcasting contracts, and for some contracts, it was found that they essentially contained a fixed content fee. Accordingly, the present value of the essentially fixed fees was retrospectively capitalised, which led to changes in the line items for raw materials and consumables used, the recognised depreciation for the third quarter of 2024, as well as the amount of financial income and expenses related to interest and foreign exchange effects. In contrast, the depreciation for the third quarter of 2024 was reduced in connection with a customer contract that had previously been incorrectly capitalised.

FLASH REPORT
| Q3 2024 | Q3 2024 | Q3 2024 | Q3 2024 | Q3 2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Published designation | Published | Modification | Restated | Restated designation | |
| Net sales revenue | 507 794 | -9 137 | 498 657 | Net sales revenue | |
| Other operating income | 8 420 | -5 565 | 2 855 | Other operating income | |
| Total net sales revenue and other income | 516 214 | -14 702 | 501 512 | Total net sales revenue and other income | |
| Capitalised value of own produced assets | 13 067 | 0 | 13 067 | Capitalised value of own performance | |
| Material costs | -240 250 | 95 453 | -144 797 | Raw materials and consumables used | |
| -87 275 | -87 275 | Services used | |||
| Staff costs | -81 267 | 0 | -81 267 | Employee benefit expenses | |
| Other expenses | -38 014 | 6 549 | -31 465 | Other operating expenses | |
| of which impairment | -2 365 | -1 417 | -3 782 | Impairment for financial assets | |
| Operating costs | -359 531 | 14 727 | -344 804 | Operating costs | |
| Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) |
169 750 | 25 | 169 775 | Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) | |
| Depreciation and amortisation | -135 144 | 52 | -135 092 | Depreciation and amortisation | |
| Earnings before financial operations (EBIT) | 34 606 | 77 | 34 683 | Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) | |
| Financial income | 8 542 | -3 052 | 5 490 | Financial income | |
| Financial expenses | -63 877 | 2 770 | -61 107 | Financial expenses | |
| Share of results of associates | -326 | 0 | -326 | Share of profit of associate and joint ventures | |
| Profit or loss before tax | -21 055 | -205 | -21 260 | Profit or loss before tax | |
| Income taxes | -5 072 | 16 | -5 056 | Income taxes | |
| Profit or loss after tax | -26 127 | -189 | -26 316 | Profit or loss after tax | |
| Other comprehensive income to be recognised in the consolidated income statement in the following period: | Other comprehensive income that may be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods: | ||||
| Foreign exchange differences arising on the translation of operations | 1 490 | 0 | 1 490 | Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations | |
| Net other comprehensive income to be recognised in the consolidated income statement in the following period: | 1 490 | 0 | 1 490 | Net other comprehensive income/(loss) that may be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods: | |
| Other comprehensive income | 1 490 | 0 | 1 490 | Other comprehensive income/(loss) | |
| Total comprehensive income | -24 637 | -189 | -24 826 | Total comprehensive income/(loss) | |
| Profit or loss after tax attributable to: | Profit or loss after tax attributable to: | ||||
| Owners of the Company | -34 137 | -115 | -34 252 | Owners of the Company | |
| Non-controlling interest | 8 010 | -74 | 7 936 | Non-controlling interests | |
| Total comprehensive income attributable to: | Total comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to: | ||||
| Owners of the Company | -33 094 | -115 | -33 209 | Owners of the Company | |
| Non-controlling interest | 8 457 | -74 | 8 383 | Non-controlling interests | |
| Published designation | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Published | Prior year adjustment |
Restated | Restated designation | |||
| Cash flow from operating activities | - | Cash flows from operating activities | ||||
| Profit after tax | -26 127 | 4 867 | -21 260 | Profit or loss before tax | ||
| Adjustments: | Adjustments: | |||||
| Depreciation and amortisation for the | 135 144 | 47.460 | 87 675 | Depreciation and impairment of property, | ||
| year | 133 144 | -47 469 | 8/0/3 | plant and equipment and right-of-use assets | ||
| 48 468 | 48 468 | Amortisation and impairment of intangible assets and impairment of goodwill | ||||
| Impairment | -2 319 | 0 | -2 319 | Movement in other impairment | ||
| Provisions | 1 229 | 0 | 1 229 | Movement in provision | ||
| Income taxes | 5 072 | -5 072 | · | |||
| Other financial income/(expenses) | 43 826 | -84 | 43 742 | Other financial income/expenses | ||
| Foreign exchange rate differences | 9 486 | -198 | 9 288 | Net foreign exchange differences | ||
| Share of profit or loss of associatos | 226 | 0 | 326 | Share of profit or loss of associates and | ||
| Share of profit or loss of associates | 326 | U | 320 | joint ventures | ||
| Income tax paid | -10 171 | 0 | -10 171 | Income tax paid | ||
| Changes in working capital | Changes in working capital | |||||
| Changes in trade receivables | 8 868 | 0 | 8 868 | Changes in trade receivables | ||
| Changes in inventories | -1 214 | 0 | -1 214 | Changes in inventories | ||
| Changes in trade payables | -11 373 | 0 | -11 373 | Changes in trade payables | ||
| Changes in other receivables and payables | 18 249 | -7 111 | 11 138 | Changes in other receivables and payables | ||
| Changes in financial lease (current) | -6 599 | 6 599 | ||||
| Net cash flow from operating activities | 164 397 | 0 | 164 397 | Net cash flows from operating activities | ||
| Cash flow from investment activities | Cash flows from investing activities | |||||
| 131 | 131 | Proceeds from sale of property, plant and | ||||
| 202 | 101 | equipment | ||||
| Sale/(purchase) of property, plant, equipment | -46 293 | -131 | -46 424 | Purchase of property, plant and equipment | ||
| 7 | 7 | Proceeds from sale of intangible assets | ||||
| Sale/(purchase) of intangible assets | -30 216 | -7 | -30 223 | Purchase of intangible assets | ||
| Sale/(purchase) of securities | 42 | 0 | 42 | Proceeds from of securities | ||
| Sale/(purchase) of other investments | -6 152 | 0 | -6 152 | Purchase of other investments | ||
| Dividends and interest received on investments | 2 572 | 0 | 2 572 | Dividends and interest received on investments | ||
| Net cash flow from investment activities | -80 047 | 0 | -80 047 | Net cash flows from investing activities | ||
| Cash flow from financing activities | Cash flows from financing activities | |||||
| Withdrawal/(repayment) of loans and | 2 011 | 0 | 2 011 | Proceeds from borrowings/ repayment of | ||
| borrowings | borrowings Payment of principal portion of lease | |||||
| Financial lease withdrawal/(repayment) | -18 883 | 0 | -18 883 | liabilities | ||
| Interests paid | -10 738 | 0 | -10 738 | Interest paid | ||
| Dividends paid to non-controlling interests | -673 | 0 | -673 | Dividends paid to non-controlling interests | ||
| Net cash flow from financing activities | -28 283 | 0 | -28 283 | Net cash flows from financing activities | ||
| Foreign exchange rate differences | 58 | 0 | 58 | Net foreign exchange difference | ||
| Net changes in cash and cash equivalents | 56 125 | 0 | 56 125 | Net changes in cash and cash equivalents | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year | 53 175 | 0 | 53 175 | Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | 109 300 | 0 | 109 300 | Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period |

| Name of subsidiary | Remark | Majority owner | Date of inclusion in consolidation |
Way of acquiring |
Indirect ownership on 30/09/2025 |
Indirect ownership on 31/12/2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| "Digitális Átállásért" Nonprofit Kft. |
4iG Távközlési Holding Zrt. | 31/03/2022 | cont. in kind | 62.10% | 76.78% | |
| 2Connect Távközlési Infrastruktúra és Hálózati Szolgáltatások Kft. |
M | 4iG InfraCo Holding Zrt. | 01/07/2024 | demerger | 62.10% | 76.78% |
| 2Connect Technocom Kft. | M | Invitech ICT Infrastructure Kft. |
30/09/2021 | acquisition | 62.10% | 76.78% |
| 4iG Befektetési Kft. | C | 4iG Plc | 19/03/2025 | incorporated | 100.00% | n/a |
| 4iG Broadcast Holding Kft. | H | 4iG Távközlési Holding Zrt. | 24/07/2025 | incorporated | 62.10% | n/a |
| 4iG ComCo Holding Zrt. | 4iG Távközlési Holding Zrt. | 02/08/2023 | incorporated | 62.10% | 76.78% | |
| 4iG Hírközlési Infrastruktúra Zrt. |
4iG Távközlési Holding Zrt. | 19/11/2024 | incorporated | 62.10% | 76.78% | |
| 4iG Informatikai Zrt. | A | 4iG Plc | 01/01/2025 | spin-off | 100.00% | n/a |
| 4iG InfraCo Holding Zrt. | 4iG Távközlési Holding Zrt. | 02/08/2023 | incorporated | 62.10% | 76.78% | |
| 4iG International Telco Holding Zrt. |
L | 4iG Távközlési Holding Zrt. | 23/02/2022 | incorporated | 62.10% | 76.78% |
| 4iG Műsorszóró Infrastruktúra Kft. |
4iG Távközlési Holding Zrt. | 28/10/2024 | incorporated | 62.10% | 76.78% | |
| 4iG SDT EGY Zrt. | I, J | 4iG Űr és Védelmi Technológiák Zrt. |
08/08/2025 | incorporated | 76.40% | n/a |
| 4iG Távközlési Holding Zrt. | D | 4iG Plc | 31/03/2022 | cont. in kind | 62.10% | 76.78% |
| 4iG Űr és Védelmi Technológiák Zrt. |
J | 4iG Plc | 21/02/2024 | incorporated | 76.40% | 100.00% |
| ACE Network Zrt. | A | 4iG Informatikai Zrt. | 14/04/2021 | acquisition | 70.00% | 70.00% |
| AH Infrastruktúra Szolgáltató Zrt. |
G | 4iG InfraCo Holding Zrt. | 01/09/2024 | spin-off | 62.10% | 76.78% |
| AH Média Kereskedelmi Zrt. |
F | 4iG ComCo Holding Zrt. | 01/09/2024 | spin-off | 62.10% | 76.78% |
| Albania Telecom Invest AD | 4iG International Telco Holding Zrt. |
21/03/2022 | acquisition | 62.10% | 76.78% | |
| BRISK Digital Group Kft. | 4iG Plc | 15/11/2022 | acquisition | 75.00% | 75.00% | |
| BRISK Digital Hungary Kft. | BRISK Digital Group Kft. | 15/11/2022 | acquisition | 75.00% | 75.00% | |
| BRISK Digital International Kft. |
BRISK Digital Group Kft. | 15/11/2022 | acquisition | 75.00% | 75.00% | |
| CarpathiaSat Zrt. | J | 4iG Űr és Védelmi Technológiák Zrt. |
17/08/2020 | incorporated | 76.40% | 100.00% |
| DIGI Távközlési és Szolgáltató Kft. |
F | 4iG ComCo Holding Zrt. | 03/01/2022 | acquisition | 62.10% | 76.78% |
| Humansoft Szerviz Kft. | A | 4iG Informatikai Zrt. | 17/04/2019 | incorporated | 100.00% | 100.00% |
| Hungaro DigiTel Kft. | J | Portuguese Telecommunication Investments Kft. |
12/05/2021 | acquisition | 76.40% | 100.00% |
| INNObyte Zrt. | A | 4iG Informatikai Zrt. | 14/10/2020 | acquisition | 100.00% | 100.00% |
| INNOWARE Kft. | INNObyte Zrt. | 14/10/2020 | acquisition | 100.00% | 100.00% | |
| Invitech ICT Infrastructure Kft. |
G | 4iG InfraCo Holding Zrt. | 01/07/2024 | demerger | 62.10% | 76.78% |
| Invitech ICT Services Kft. | F | 4iG ComCo Holding Zrt. | 30/09/2021 | acquisition | 62.10% | 76.78% |
| ONE Albania sh.a. | Albania Telecom Invest AD | 21/03/2022 | acquisition | 59.78% | 73.92% | |
| ONE Crna Gora d.o.o. | 4iG International Telco Holding Zrt. |
21/12/2021 | acquisition | 62.10% | 76.78% |
| Name of subsidiary | Remark | Majority owner | Date of inclusion in consolidation |
Way of acquiring |
Indirect ownership on 30/09/2025 |
Indirect ownership on 31/12/2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ONE MACEDONIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS DOOEL Skopje |
4iG Távközlési Holding Zrt. | 18/10/2024 | incorporated | 62.10% | 76.78% | |
| One Magyarország Zrt. | B, D, F | 4iG ComCo Holding Zrt. | 31/01/2023 | acquisition | 62.10% | 54.13% |
| Poli Computer PC Kft. | A | 4iG Informatikai Zrt. | 01/06/2021 | acquisition | 100.00% | 100.00% |
| Portuguese Telecommunication Investments Kft. |
J | 4iG Űr és Védelmi Technológiák Zrt. |
12/05/2021 | acquisition | 76.40% | 100.00% |
| PR-TELECOM Zrt. | K | 4iG Távközlési Holding Zrt. | 29/08/2025 | acquisition | 62.10% | n/a |
| PR-WORK Kft. | K | PR-Telecom Zrt. | 29/08/2025 | acquisition | 62.10% | n/a |
| Rheinmetall 4iG Digital Services Kft. |
A | 4iG Informatikai Zrt. | 16/11/2022 | incorporated | 51.00% | 51.00% |
| Rotors & Cams Kereskedelmi és Szolgáltató Zrt. |
E, J | 4iG Űr és Védelmi Technológiák Zrt. |
23/12/2024 | acquisition | 42.02% | 55.00% |
| Veritas Consulting Kft. | A | 4iG Informatikai Zrt. | 10/09/2019 | acquisition | 100.00% | 100.00% |
| V-Hálózat Távközlési Zrt. | B, D, G | 4iG InfraCo Holding Zrt. | 01/01/2025 | demerger | 62.10% | n/a |
E. On 26 May 2025 4iG Plc transferred its 55% stake in Rotors & Cams Kereskedelmi és Szolgáltató Zrt. to 4iG Űr és Védelmi Technológiák Zrt.
F. On 17 June 2025 4iG ComCo Holding Zrt. acquired from 4iG Távközlési Holding Zrt. the business share representing 100% of the registered capital of DIGI Távközlési és Szolgáltató Kft., the business share representing 100% of the registered capital of Invitech ICT Services Kft. 100% of the share capital of AH Média Kereskedelmi Zrt. in the form of Series A ordinary shares, and 100% of the share capital of One Magyarország Zrt. in the form of Series A ordinary shares.
RAC Antidrone Zrt., an associate company of the Group, was renamed to THOLUS Védelmi Zrt. on 4 August 2025.
Data in million HUF, unless otherwise indicated
On 3 October 2025, a non-binding Letter of Commitment was signed between 4iG Űr és Védelmi Technológiák Zrt. and Axiom Space Inc. in order to reaffirm their intent to implement cooperation in several key domains. 4iG Űr és Védelmi Technológiák Zrt. has expressed interest in a strategic investment opportunity and plans to invest USD 100 million in Axiom Space Inc. reinforcing the strategic ties between the two companies. On the condition that the LoC is nonbinding, it cannot be considered as a final investment agreement.
Further to this, Axiom Space Inc. has initiated a program on Orbital Data Center, where 4iG Űr és Védelmi Technológiák Zrt. wishes to participate as a cooperating partner and intends to invest another USD 100 million in ODC project, but the LoC is not binding, it does not impose any obligation on the parties.
On 6 October 2025, 4iG Űr és Védelmi Technológiák Zrt. has signed three share purchase agreements with N7 Holding Nemzeti Védelmi Ipari Innovációs Zrt. regarding the acquisition of direct and indirect ownership interests in certain subsidiaries of N7 Holding Nemzeti Védelmi Ipari Innovációs Zrt.
4iG Űr és Védelmi Technológiák Zrt. shall acquire 75% +1 vote majority ownership interest in N7 Defence Holding Zrt., established by N7 Holding Nemzeti Védelmi Ipari Innovációs Zrt., into which N7 Holding Nemzeti Védelmi Ipari Innovációs Zrt. contributes its ownership interests in the following four defence industry subsidiaries:
Following the completion of the transaction, N7 Holding Nemzeti Védelmi Ipari Innovációs Zrt. will retain 25% –1 vote ownership interest in N7 Defence Holding Zrt. 4iG Űr és Védelmi Technológiák Zrt. shall acquire 100% ownership in Hirtenberger Defence Systems Védelmi Ipari Kft., engaged in mortar and ammunition production.
4iG Űr és Védelmi Technológiák Zrt. shall also acquire 75% +1 vote majority ownership interest in VAB Kft., into which N7 Holding Nemzeti Védelmi Ipari Innovációs Zrt. contributes its 49% ownership interest in Rheinmetall Hungary Zrt., engaged in the development and production of infantry fighting vehicles.
The above transactions shall be completed following the receipt of the necessary competition authority approvals and the fulfilment of other conditions precedents. The net present value of the purchase price of the transaction amounts to HUF 72.1 billion.
On 7 October 2025, 4iG SDT EGY Zrt. has acquired direct sole control over Rába Járműipari Holding Nyrt. for the purpose of approving the merger based on the acquisition of direct sole control the relevant competition authority applications have been submitted to the
Albanian Competition Authority, the Montenegrin Competition Protection Agency, and the North Macedonian Competition Authority.
On 13 October 2025, 4iG Plc, European Commission and GÉANT, the pan-European non-profit organisation that operates and interconnects Europe's research and education networks concluded a non-binding letter of intent in which the EU partners and 4iG Plc jointly affirmed their shared ambition to promote secure and high-quality digital connectivity throughout the Western Balkans and strengthening its links with the EU. In the letter of intent, the EU partners expressed their support for 4iG Group's regional digital infrastructure development initiatives in the Western Balkans, with particular emphasis on the EAGLE (Egypt–Albania Gateway Link to Europe) subsea data cable project linking Albania and Egypt, as well as on the development of a complementary regional terrestrial digital backbone.
On 27 October 2025, 4iG Informatikai Zrt. acquired a 70% business quota in MOM – LEHEL Költségosztó, Szolgáltató és Kereskedelmi Kft. for a purchase price of HUF 73.5 million in order to make more effective use of potential business opportunities.
On 30 October 2025, in order to prevent the dilution of its 20% minority stake in the Israeli Space Communications Ltd., the Board of Directors of 4iG Plc decided that 4iG Plc would participate in the capital increase and exercise its subscription rights in full. As a result, on 29 October, the company subscribed for 6,998,862 new ordinary shares at an issue price of 2 NIS per share, for a total consideration of 13,997,724 NIS (approximately HUF 1.4 billion), thereby maintaining its 20% ownership stake in Space Communications Ltd.
On 31 October 2025, the acceptance period of the mandatory public takeover bid announced by 4iG SDT EGY Zrt. as the designated bidder, for all shareholders of Rába Járműipari Holding Nyrt. in respect of all registered ordinary shares issued by the Target Company with a nominal value of HUF 1,000 each issued by the target company which was approved by the National Bank of Hungary under resolution No. HKE-III-635/2025 and published on 23 September 2025, expired at 12:00 p.m. on 31 October 2025.
By the expiry of the acceptance period, no declarations of acceptance of the Bid had been received, and, consequently, no payment of consideration will be affected.
On 31 October 2025, 4iG Plc has decided on the establishment of a company in Hungary under the name of 4iG International Digital Infrastructure Zrt.
On 10 November 2025, a frequency license agreement was signed between 4iG Űr és Védelmi Technológiák Zrt. and the French EUTELSAT SA connected to frequency usage rights and orbital positions affecting the performance of the HUSAT program announced on 20 November 2024.
Based on the MoU, the parties concluded a frequency license agreement which contributes significantly to the successful operation of the HUSAT program.
Data in million HUF, unless otherwise indicated
On 17 November 2025, 4iG Plc notified its shareholders of the Extraordinary General Meeting to be held on 17 December 2025. The agenda items of the General Meeting include decisions on the amendment to the Articles of Association of the Company, on measures related to the termination of the legal relationship of an executive officer, as well as on the election and remuneration of, and the duration of the mandate of, an executive officer.
On 17 November 2025, 4iG International Digital Infrastructure Zrt. has decided on the establishment of a company in Hungary under the name of EAGLE SPV Zrt.
On 17 November 2025, the Energiaügyi Minisztérium Európai Uniós Fejlesztések Végrehajtásáért Felelős Helyettes Államtitkársága announced that 2Connect Távközlési és Infrastruktúra Kft. through its legal predecessor D-Infrastruktúra Távközlési Kft., had successfully applied for the first phase of the Digitális Magyarország Operatív Program Plusz 3.1.2-25 – Gigabit Magyarország Program tender: the company has been awarded the right to receive a non-repayable European Union grant amounting to HUF 24,423,197,115 in 24 districts. The subsidy may be drawn down over a period of three years following the conclusion of the grant agreements, in parallel with the implementation of the developments.
On 21 November 2025, Pedro Vargas Santos David, member of the Board of Directors, has resigned from his membership of the Board of Directors.
On 25 November 2025, the business unit transfer and cooperation agreement regarding the takeover of the Hungarian satellite customer base and the cable television distribution portfolio of Direct One was successfully completed. The transaction had been concluded on 26 July 2024 between the legal predecessor of One Magyarország Zrt., and Canal+ Luxembourg S.à r.l., as well as its Hungarian subsidiaries, Eviso Magyarország Kft. and Canal+ Distribution Hungary Kft.
In accordance with the agreement, as of 1 December 2025, the services related to the activities of the business unit will be provided to subscribers by One Magyarország Zrt.
Data in million HUF, unless otherwise indicated
The Issuer declares that, based on the information available at the time of publication, the unaudited report gives a true and fair view of the development and performance of the Company, that its data and statements are accurate and that it does not omit any fact material to the assessment of the Issuer's position.
Pursuant to Section 57 (1) of Act CXX of 2001 on the Capital Market, the Issuer shall be liable for compensation for any damage caused by the non-disclosure or misleading content of regulated information.
I accept responsibility for the figures in this report for the third quarter of 2025 and for the accuracy of the analyses and conclusions.
Budapest, 28 November 2025
Gellért Zoltán Jászai Chairman of the Board of Directors

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