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Citadel Group

Major Shareholding Notification Nov 24, 2025

10454_rns_2025-11-24_044568f0-dc4c-4f84-9119-ca238655de88.html

Major Shareholding Notification

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National Storage Mechanism | Additional information

RNS Number : 7529I

Citadel Group

24 November 2025

Ap27

FORM 8.3

IRISH TAKEOVER PANEL

OPENING POSITION DISCLOSURE/DEALING DISCLOSURE UNDER RULE 8.3 OF THE IRISH TAKEOVER PANEL ACT, 1997, TAKEOVER

RULES, 2022 BY PERSONS WITH INTERESTS IN RELEVANT SECURITIES REPRESENTING 1% OR MORE

1.             KEY INFORMATION

(a)   Full name of discloser Citadel Group
(b)   Owner or controller of interests and short positions disclosed, if different from 1(a)

The naming of nominee or vehicle companies is insufficient. For a trust, the trustee(s), settlor and beneficiaries must be named.
N/A
(c)   Name of offeror/offeree in relation to whose relevant securities this form relates

Use a separate form for each offeror/offeree
AVADEL PHARMACEUTICALS PLC
(d)   If an exempt fund manager connected with an offeror/offeree, state this and specify identity of offeror/offeree (Note 1) N/A
(e)   Date position held/dealing undertaken

For an opening position disclosure, state the latest practicable date prior to the disclosure
21 November 2025
(f)    In addition to the company in 1(c) above, is the discloser also making disclosures in respect of any other party to the offer?

If it is a cash offer or possible cash offer, state "N/A"
N/A

2.             INTERESTS AND SHORT POSITIONS

If there are interests and short positions to disclose in more than one class of relevant securities of the offeror or offeree named in 1(c), copy table 2 for each additional class of relevant security.

Ap28

Interests and short positions in the relevant securities of the offeror or offeree to which the disclosure relates following the dealing (if any)

(Note 2)

Class of relevant security

(Note 3)
Common Stock ISIN IE00BDGMC594

$0.01 ordinary shares
Interests Short positions
Number % Number %
(1)   Relevant securities owned and/or controlled 1,379,477 1.41 325,185 0.33
(2)   Cash-settled derivatives 0 0.00 0 0.00
(3)   Stock-settled derivatives (including options) and agreements to purchase/ sell 161,900 0.16 780,300 0.79
Total 1,541,377 1.57 1,105,485 1.13

All interests and all short positions should be disclosed.

Details of options including rights to subscribe for new securities and any open stock-settled derivative positions (including traded options), or agreements to purchase or sell relevant securities, should be given on a Supplemental Form 8.

3.             DEALINGS (IF ANY) BY THE PERSON MAKING THE DISCLOSURE (Note 4)

Where there have been dealings in more than one class of relevant securities of the offeror or offeree named in 1(c), copy table 3(a), (b), (c) or (d) (as appropriate) for each additional class of relevant security dealt in.

The currency of all prices and other monetary amounts should be stated.

(a)           Purchases and sales

Class of relevant

security
Purchase/sale Number of

securities
Price per unit

(Note 5)
Common Buy Transaction 192 22.7400 USD
Common Buy Transaction 1,080 22.7568 USD
Common Buy Transaction 1,080 22.7568 USD
Common Buy Transaction 3,051 22.7925 USD
Common Buy Transaction 3,101 22.8100 USD
Common Buy Transaction 1,038 22.8110 USD
Common Buy Transaction 41 22.8129 USD
Common Buy Transaction 215 22.8148 USD
Common Buy Transaction 841 22.8178 USD
Common Buy Transaction 1 22.8200 USD
Common Buy Transaction 12 22.8233 USD
Common Buy Transaction 27 22.8363 USD
Common Buy Transaction 54 22.8411 USD
Common Buy Transaction 37 22.8500 USD
Common Buy Transaction 496 22.8524 USD
Common Buy Transaction 10 22.8550 USD
Common Buy Transaction 424 22.8554 USD
Common Buy Transaction 300 22.8567 USD
Common Buy Transaction 1 22.8600 USD
Common Buy Transaction 2,412 22.8607 USD
Common Buy Transaction 569 22.8618 USD
Common Buy Transaction 413 22.8700 USD
Common Buy Transaction 859 22.8711 USD
Common Buy Transaction 9,957 22.8783 USD
Common Buy Transaction 1,895 22.8852 USD
Common Buy Transaction 210 22.8886 USD
Common Buy Transaction 1,370 22.8890 USD
Common Buy Transaction 90 22.8894 USD
Common Buy Transaction 268 22.8900 USD
Common Buy Transaction 155 22.8903 USD
Common Buy Transaction 1,260 22.8906 USD
Common Buy Transaction 1,868 22.8955 USD
Common Buy Transaction 11,128 22.8974 USD
Common Buy Transaction 910 22.9000 USD
Common Buy Transaction 3 22.9033 USD
Common Buy Transaction 109 22.9050 USD
Common Buy Transaction 294 22.9070 USD
Common Buy Transaction 26 22.9100 USD
Common Buy Transaction 250 22.9151 USD
Common Buy Transaction 1,093 22.9152 USD
Common Buy Transaction 7 22.9157 USD
Common Buy Transaction 235 22.9182 USD
Common Buy Transaction 170 22.9194 USD
Common Buy Transaction 643 22.9195 USD
Common Buy Transaction 100 22.9200 USD
Common Buy Transaction 200 22.9275 USD
Common Buy Transaction 931 22.9300 USD
Common Buy Transaction 1,050 22.9351 USD
Common Buy Transaction 342 22.9396 USD
Common Buy Transaction 2,293 22.9398 USD
Common Buy Transaction 2 22.9400 USD
Common Buy Transaction 244 22.9430 USD
Common Buy Transaction 6,903 22.9448 USD
Common Buy Transaction 220 22.9497 USD
Common Buy Transaction 200 22.9500 USD
Common Buy Transaction 623 22.9523 USD
Common Buy Transaction 2,558 22.9539 USD
Common Buy Transaction 134 22.9555 USD
Common Buy Transaction 415 22.9561 USD
Common Buy Transaction 5,301 22.9595 USD
Common Buy Transaction 100 22.9600 USD
Common Buy Transaction 142 22.9623 USD
Common Buy Transaction 1,122 22.9665 USD
Common Buy Transaction 5,901 22.9698 USD
Common Buy Transaction 457 22.9700 USD
Common Buy Transaction 400 22.9750 USD
Common Buy Transaction 6,467 22.9782 USD
Common Buy Transaction 108 22.9793 USD
Common Buy Transaction 200 22.9800 USD
Common Buy Transaction 1,090 22.9813 USD
Common Buy Transaction 600 22.9850 USD
Common Buy Transaction 2,225 22.9867 USD
Common Buy Transaction 228 22.9867 USD
Common Buy Transaction 300 22.9875 USD
Common Buy Transaction 400 22.9881 USD
Common Buy Transaction 600 22.9887 USD
Common Buy Transaction 600 22.9900 USD
Common Buy Transaction 447 22.9937 USD
Common Buy Transaction 500 23.0000 USD
Common Buy Transaction 189 23.0050 USD
Common Buy Transaction 100 23.0100 USD
Common Buy Transaction 400 23.0125 USD
Common Buy Transaction 10 23.0150 USD
Common Buy Transaction 2,881 23.0174 USD
Common Buy Transaction 5 23.0200 USD
Common Buy Transaction 3,200 23.0201 USD
Common Buy Transaction 500 23.0227 USD
Common Buy Transaction 10 23.0240 USD
Common Buy Transaction 43 23.0263 USD
Common Buy Transaction 59 23.0288 USD
Common Buy Transaction 3,358 23.0300 USD
Common Buy Transaction 210 23.0310 USD
Common Buy Transaction 542 23.0350 USD
Common Buy Transaction 118 23.0403 USD
Common Buy Transaction 20,825 23.0440 USD
Common Buy Transaction 9 23.0456 USD
Common Buy Transaction 169 23.0500 USD
Common Buy Transaction 400 23.0625 USD
Common Buy Transaction 10 23.0700 USD
Common Sell Transaction 15,000 22.7250 USD
Common Sell Transaction 200 22.7400 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1,080 22.7568 USD
Common Sell Transaction 104 22.7667 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1 22.7700 USD
Common Sell Transaction 4,400 22.7913 USD
Common Sell Transaction 100 22.8100 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1,500 22.8147 USD
Common Sell Transaction 381 22.8200 USD
Common Sell Transaction 121 22.8232 USD
Common Sell Transaction 21 22.8233 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1,633 22.8300 USD
Common Sell Transaction 71 22.8304 USD
Common Sell Transaction 2,200 22.8364 USD
Common Sell Transaction 331 22.8397 USD
Common Sell Transaction 400 22.8412 USD
Common Sell Transaction 210 22.8421 USD
Common Sell Transaction 2,900 22.8550 USD
Common Sell Transaction 563 22.8563 USD
Common Sell Transaction 130 22.8600 USD
Common Sell Transaction 537 22.8614 USD
Common Sell Transaction 369 22.8638 USD
Common Sell Transaction 100 22.8700 USD
Common Sell Transaction 5,568 22.8707 USD
Common Sell Transaction 300 22.8710 USD
Common Sell Transaction 200 22.8712 USD
Common Sell Transaction 306 22.8863 USD
Common Sell Transaction 416 22.8914 USD
Common Sell Transaction 198 22.8915 USD
Common Sell Transaction 20 22.9000 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1,921 22.9028 USD
Common Sell Transaction 700 22.9100 USD
Common Sell Transaction 55 22.9107 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1,108 22.9115 USD
Common Sell Transaction 291 22.9144 USD
Common Sell Transaction 470 22.9150 USD
Common Sell Transaction 9 22.9156 USD
Common Sell Transaction 7 22.9157 USD
Common Sell Transaction 165 22.9170 USD
Common Sell Transaction 486 22.9178 USD
Common Sell Transaction 875 22.9191 USD
Common Sell Transaction 46 22.9200 USD
Common Sell Transaction 833 22.9204 USD
Common Sell Transaction 615 22.9251 USD
Common Sell Transaction 526 22.9269 USD
Common Sell Transaction 599 22.9300 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1,477 22.9310 USD
Common Sell Transaction 358 22.9324 USD
Common Sell Transaction 700 22.9324 USD
Common Sell Transaction 800 22.9331 USD
Common Sell Transaction 5 22.9360 USD
Common Sell Transaction 849 22.9375 USD
Common Sell Transaction 2 22.9400 USD
Common Sell Transaction 841 22.9411 USD
Common Sell Transaction 163 22.9416 USD
Common Sell Transaction 342 22.9434 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1,600 22.9436 USD
Common Sell Transaction 195 22.9446 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1,725 22.9485 USD
Common Sell Transaction 200 22.9500 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1,199 22.9520 USD
Common Sell Transaction 6,766 22.9552 USD
Common Sell Transaction 13 22.9554 USD
Common Sell Transaction 5,431 22.9588 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1,074 22.9615 USD
Common Sell Transaction 177 22.9628 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1,852 22.9685 USD
Common Sell Transaction 65 22.9700 USD
Common Sell Transaction 600 22.9708 USD
Common Sell Transaction 3,882 22.9734 USD
Common Sell Transaction 703 22.9794 USD
Common Sell Transaction 100 22.9800 USD
Common Sell Transaction 7,815 22.9844 USD
Common Sell Transaction 400 22.9913 USD
Common Sell Transaction 350 22.9949 USD
Common Sell Transaction 482 22.9963 USD
Common Sell Transaction 600 22.9983 USD
Common Sell Transaction 740 23.0000 USD
Common Sell Transaction 3,136 23.0009 USD
Common Sell Transaction 100 23.0050 USD
Common Sell Transaction 35 23.0051 USD
Common Sell Transaction 169 23.0100 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1,506 23.0113 USD
Common Sell Transaction 43 23.0147 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1 23.0150 USD
Common Sell Transaction 89 23.0194 USD
Common Sell Transaction 2,747 23.0300 USD
Common Sell Transaction 72 23.0326 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1,120 23.0364 USD
Common Sell Transaction 2,930 23.0365 USD
Common Sell Transaction 295 23.0400 USD
Common Sell Transaction 25,825 23.0444 USD
Common Sell Transaction 3,000 23.0450 USD
Common Sell Transaction 19 23.0458 USD
Common Sell Transaction 1,500 23.0480 USD
Common Sell Transaction 486 23.0494 USD
Common Sell Transaction 37 23.0497 USD
Common Sell Transaction 4,010 23.0500 USD
Common Sell Transaction 124 23.0550 USD
Common Sell Transaction 101 23.0550 USD
Common Sell Transaction 35 23.0551 USD

Ap29

(b)           Cash-settled derivative transactions

Class of

relevant

security
Product

description

e.g. CFD
Nature of dealing

e.g. opening/ closing a long/ short position, increasing/ reducing a long/ short position
Number of

reference

securities

(Note 6)
Price

per unit

(Note 5)

(c)           Stock-settled derivative transactions (including options)

(i)            Writing, selling, purchasing or varying

Class of

relevant

security
Product

description e.g. call

option
Writing, purchasing, selling, varying

etc.
Number

of

securities

to which

option

relates

(Note 6)
Exercise

price per

unit
Type

e.g.

American,

European

etc.
Expiry

date
Option

money

paid/

received per unit
Common Call Option Buy Transaction 700 22.5000 USD American 2025-11-21 0.3500 USD
Common Call Option Buy Transaction 500 20.0000 USD American 2025-12-19 3.0000 USD
Common Call Option Buy Transaction 100 17.5000 USD American 2025-11-21 5.4000 USD
Common Call Option Sell Transaction 1,000 25.0000 USD American 2025-12-19 0.2400 USD

(ii)           Exercise

Class of

relevant

security
Product

description

e.g. call

option
Exercising/

exercised

against
Number of

securities
Exercise

price per

unit

(Note 5)
Common Call Option Exercised against 184,200 12.5000 USD
Common Call Option Exercised against 30,800 15.0000 USD
Common Call Option Exercised against 226,900 17.5000 USD
Common Call Option Exercised against 152,000 20.0000 USD
Common Call Option Exercising 7,200 7.5000 USD
Common Call Option Exercising 700 22.5000 USD

(d)           Other dealings (including transactions in respect of new securities) (Note 3)

Class of

relevant

security
Nature of dealing

e.g. subscription,

conversion, exercise
Details Price per unit (if

applicable)

(Note 5)

Ap30

4.             OTHER INFORMATION

(a)           Indemnity and other dealing arrangements

Details of any indemnity or option arrangement, or any agreement or understanding, formal or informal, relating to relevant securities which may be an inducement to deal or refrain from dealing entered into by the person making the disclosure and any party to the offer or any person acting in concert with a party to the offer.

Irrevocable commitments and letters of intent should not be included. If there are no such agreements, arrangements or understandings, state "none"
None

(b)           Agreements, arrangements or understandings relating to options or derivatives

Full details of any agreement, arrangement or understanding between the person disclosing and any other person relating to the voting rights of any relevant securities under any option referred to on this form or relating to the voting rights or future acquisition or disposal of any relevant securities to which any derivative referred to on this form is referenced. If none, this should be stated.
None

(c)           Attachments

Is a Supplemental Form 8 attached? YES
Date of disclosure 24 November 2025
Contact name Paula Santos
Telephone number 020 7645 9700

Public disclosures under Rule 8.3 of the Rules must be made to a Regulatory Information Service.

Ap32

SUPPLEMENTAL FORM 8

IRISH TAKEOVER PANEL

DISCLOSURE UNDER RULE 8.1, RULE 8.3, RULE 38.5(b) AND

RULE 38.6 OF THE IRISH TAKEOVER PANEL ACT, 1997,

TAKEOVER RULES, 2022

DETAILS OF OPEN STOCK-SETTLED DERIVATIVE (INCLUDING

OPTION) POSITIONS, AGREEMENTS TO PURCHASE OR SELL AND

RIGHTS TO SUBSCRIBE FOR NEW SECURITIES

1.             KEY INFORMATION

Full name of person making

disclosure:
Citadel Group
Name of offeror/offeree in relation

to whose relevant securities the

disclosure relates:
AVADEL PHARMACEUTICALS PLC

2.             STOCK-SETTLED DERIVATIVES (INCLUDING OPTIONS)

Class of

relevant

security
Product

description

e.g. call

option
Written or

purchased
Number of

securities to

which option

or derivative

relates
Exercise

price

per unit
Type

e.g.

American,

European

etc.
Expiry

date
Common Call Option Purchased 24,200 22.5 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Put Option Purchased -100 7.5 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Call Option Purchased 0 5.0 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Put Option Purchased 0 12.5 USD American 15/01/2027
Common Put Option Purchased -2,900 7.5 USD American 19/12/2025
Common Put Option Purchased -1,000 17.5 USD American 18/06/2026
Common Put Option Purchased -1,000 25.0 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Put Option Purchased -44,400 10.0 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Put Option Purchased -3,100 12.5 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Call Option Purchased 4,200 17.5 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Put Option Purchased 0 10.0 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Put Option Purchased -100 15.0 USD American 15/01/2027
Common Call Option Purchased 0 25.0 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Call Option Purchased 5,100 15.0 USD American 15/01/2027
Common Put Option Purchased -100 20.0 USD American 18/06/2026
Common Put Option Purchased -3,800 15.0 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Call Option Purchased 3,100 25.0 USD American 15/01/2027
Common Call Option Purchased 5,800 22.5 USD American 15/01/2027
Common Call Option Purchased 100 22.5 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Put Option Purchased -200 17.5 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Call Option Purchased 900 7.5 USD American 19/12/2025
Common Call Option Purchased 2,200 20.0 USD American 18/06/2026
Common Call Option Purchased 5,600 12.5 USD American 15/01/2027
Common Put Option Purchased -4,700 15.0 USD American 19/12/2025
Common Put Option Purchased -60,700 15.0 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Call Option Sold -183,200 10.0 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Call Option Sold -100 30.0 USD American 19/12/2025
Common Call Option Sold -4,300 22.5 USD American 19/12/2025
Common Call Option Sold -46,200 20.0 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Put Option Sold 8,200 10.0 USD American 19/12/2025
Common Call Option Sold -100 35.0 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Put Option Sold 400 20.0 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Call Option Sold -1,800 25.0 USD American 19/12/2025
Common Call Option Sold -10,200 7.5 USD American 15/01/2027
Common Put Option Sold 5,500 12.5 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Call Option Sold -2,100 12.5 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Call Option Sold -30,000 15.0 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Call Option Sold -13,500 10.0 USD American 15/01/2027
Common Put Option Sold 59,000 5.0 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Put Option Sold 4,800 20.0 USD American 19/12/2025
Common Call Option Sold -38,000 15.0 USD American 19/12/2025
Common Call Option Sold -34,200 5.0 USD American 15/01/2027
Common Call Option Sold -1,700 25.0 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Call Option Sold -150,600 15.0 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Call Option Sold -6,200 12.5 USD American 19/12/2025
Common Call Option Sold -65,900 12.5 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Call Option Sold -4,800 17.5 USD American 15/01/2027
Common Call Option Sold -31,800 17.5 USD American 19/12/2025
Common Call Option Sold -9,600 7.5 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Put Option Sold 1,900 17.5 USD American 19/12/2025
Common Put Option Sold 1,600 12.5 USD American 19/12/2025
Common Put Option Sold 24,900 7.5 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Call Option Sold -10,000 17.5 USD American 20/03/2026
Common Call Option Sold -5,100 10.0 USD American 19/12/2025
Common Call Option Sold -2,600 30.0 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Call Option Sold -100 20.0 USD American 15/01/2027
Common Call Option Sold -700 20.0 USD American 19/12/2025
Common Put Option Sold 4,400 17.5 USD American 16/01/2026
Common Call Option Sold -5,400 20.0 USD American 20/03/2026

3.             AGREEMENTS TO PURCHASE OR SELL

Full details should be given so that the nature of the interest or position can be fully understood:

Ap33

4.             RIGHTS TO SUBSCRIBE FOR NEW SECURITIES (INCLUDING DIRECTORS' AND OTHER EMPLOYEE OPTIONS)

Class of relevant security in relation to which subscription right exists:
Details, including nature of the rights concerned and relevant percentages:

It is not necessary to provide details on a Supplemental Form with regard to cash-settled derivatives.

The currency of all prices and other monetary amounts should be stated.

For full details of disclosure requirements, see Rule 8 of the Rules. If in doubt, consult the Panel.

References in these notes to "the Rules" are to the Irish Takeover Panel Act, 1997, Takeover Rules, 2022.

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