Interim / Quarterly Report • Aug 2, 2024
Interim / Quarterly Report
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| 1 | ENGIE 2024 FIRST-HALF RESULTS6 | |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | CHANGES IN NET FINANCIAL DEBT 15 | |
| 3 | OTHER ITEMS IN THE STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 19 | |
| 4 | TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES 20 | |
| 5 | FULL YEAR 2024 GUIDANCE UPGRADED 21 |
| STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 25 | |
|---|---|
| STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 26 | |
| STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 28 | |
| STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 30 |
| Note 1 | ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND METHODS 33 | |
|---|---|---|
| Note 2 | MAIN CHANGES IN GROUP STRUCTURE AND OTHER HIGHLIGHTS OF THE PERIOD 36 | |
| Note 3 | FINANCIAL INDICATORS USED IN FINANCIAL COMMUNICATION 38 | |
| Note 4 | SEGMENT INFORMATION 41 | |
| Note 5 | REVENUES 44 | |
| Note 6 | NET FINANCIAL INCOME/(LOSS) 46 | |
| Note 7 | FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 47 | |
| Note 8 | RISKS ARISING FROM FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 50 | |
| Note 9 | PROVISIONS 53 | |
| Note 10 | RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 55 | |
| Note 11 | LEGAL AND ANTI-TRUST PROCEEDINGS 56 | |
| Note 12 | SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 59 |
| 1 | ENGIE 2024 FIRST-HALF RESULTS6 | |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | CHANGES IN NET FINANCIAL DEBT 15 | |
| 3 | OTHER ITEMS IN THE STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 19 | |
| 4 | TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES 20 | |
| 5 | FULL YEAR 2024 GUIDANCE UPGRADED 21 |
| % change (reported |
% change (organic |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| In billions of euros | June 30, 2024 | June 30, 2023 | basis) | basis) |
| Revenues | 37.5 | 47.0 | -20.2% | -20.4% |
| EBITDA (excluding Nuclear) | 7.8 | 8.8 | -11.2% | -11.7% |
| EBITDA | 8.9 | 9.4 | -4.7% | -5.0% |
| EBIT (excluding Nuclear) | 5.6 | 6.7 | -16.2% | -16.3% |
| Net recurring income of continuing activities, Group share | 3.8 | 4.0 | -6.9% | -5.9% |
| Net income, Group share | 1.9 | (0.8) | ||
| CAPEX (1) | 5.2 | 3.3 | +57.0% | |
| Cash Flow From Operations (CFFO) | 8.9 | 9.5 | -6.2% | |
| Net financial debt | 30.2 | +€0.7 billion versus Dec. 31, 2023 | ||
| Economic net debt | 45.8 | -€0.8 billion versus Dec. 31, 2023 | ||
| Net financial debt | 3.1x | Stable compared to Dec. 31, 2023 |
(1) Net of DBSO sell down (Develop, Build, Share & Operate), US tax equity proceeds, including net debt acquired.
ENGIE added over 1 GW of renewable capacity in first-half 2024, the bulk in Brazil (0.7 GW) and France (0.2 GW). At June 30, 2024, ENGIE had 6.9 GW of capacity under construction from 63 projects. The Group also signed 1.5 GW of PPAs (Power Purchase Agreements) the large majority of which with at least 5 years' duration. Of special note was the signing with Google of a series of new PPAs by which ENGIE will supply more than 118 MW of renewable energy to Google's digital infrastructure facilities in Belgium.
(1) Cash Flow From Operations: Free Cash Flow before maintenance Capex and nuclear provision funding.
(2) Net Recurring Income Group share.
The Group remains confident of achieving its annual target of 4 GW on average of additional renewables capacity up to 2025, with the support of a pipeline of 95 GW at end-June 2024 (up by 3 GW from the end of 2023).
Through its JV Ocean Winds, ENGIE installed the first turbines of the 882 MW Moray West offshore wind farm, as well as delivering the facility's first power on to the UK's electric grid. Ocean Winds also inaugurated the sub-station of the offshore Yeu-Noirmoutier wind farm. Finally, Ocean Winds was awarded exclusive development rights for a 1.3 GW offshore wind project in Australia.
As expected, the increase in gas storage, transmission and distribution tariffs, set by the French Energy Regulatory Commission (CRE) for the period 2024-27, took place on January 1 st, April 1 st and July 1 st , 2024 respectively.
Biomethane continues to develop in France with a yearly production capacity of up to 11.6 TWh connected to ENGIE's networks in France, an increase of 1.9 TWh compared to the end of June 2023. The decree obliging gas producers to support the development of biomethane production through Biogas Production Certificates (CPB), which had previously been announced in the Climate and Resilience law, was published.
In June 2024, ENGIE's gas transport subsidiary GRTgaz, together with Enagás et Teréga, signed an agreement for the joint development (JDA) of the BarMar hydrogen project, which will link Spain and France via a sea-based pipeline. The agreement defines the conditions under which the partners commit to collaborate for the project's development phase: subject to FID, Enagás will have a 50% share, GRTgaz 33.3% and Teréga 16.7%.
In first-half 2024, ENGIE completed 800MW of new capacity of which 775 MW in Texas. Those capacities are part of the portfolio pipeline of Broad Reach Power, which ENGIE acquired in second half of 2023. The integration of BRP is progressing with success, with some 90% of former BRP personnel retained by ENGIE and BRP's platform now used for ENGIE's entire US battery portfolio. Around 50% of the cash flows of these Texas-based batteries are covered for 5 years on average.
Energy Solutions had a strong first-half, achieving more than €2.8 billion of additional order intake in DHC networks. In France, the share of renewable energy in the networks that were won is close to 90%, whilst all expiring concessions have been renewed with additional extension programs of 62% of GWh sold on average.
Production of decarbonized energy on industrial sites is also developing well in France and overseas including supply of low-energy cooling for CapitaLand Investment Ltd in Singapore.
In energy performance and management, ENGIE benefited from its know-how by winning some flagship contracts notably in Lille (330 buildings) and Rome (1,100 buildings).
In first-half 2024, gross Capex amounted to €5.2 billion of which €4.1 billion towards growth. 86% of the latter was dedicated to Renewables, Energy Solutions, and Flex Gen, in line with ENGIE's strategic roadmap.
ENGIE continued its efforts towards operational excellence, with a €87 million contribution from the performance plan in first-half 2024.
During first-half 2024, greenhouse gas emissions from energy production were reduced to 23 mt vs. 26 mt in first-half 2023, mainly due to a lower load factor on thermal generation facilities on the back of mild temperatures and market normalization.
The share of renewables in ENGIE's power generation portfolio was 41% at end-June 2024, unchanged versus the end of 2023.
In Chile, where ENGIE targets a full exit from coal in 2025, the regulator approved the conversion of one of the Group's three coal-fired plants to gas; the remaining two coal-fired units will be closed.
In June 2024, ENGIE successfully implemented its Link 2024 employee share ownership plan with nearly 30,000 employee subscribers in 18 countries. In total, 35% of employees worldwide have subscribed to the operation during the booking period. This is part of the Group's regular employee share ownership policy and will bring the employee share ownership rate to 3.5%.
On April 18, 2024, the Belgian parliament voted a law adopting the final agreement that had been signed by ENGIE and the Belgian government in December 2023 related to the 10 year extension of the Tihange 3 and Doel 4 nuclear reactors as well as to all liabilities concerning nuclear waste.
Following the vote of this law, the European Union opened a formal "investigation procedure", as expected. This is the normal procedure to obtain the validation of the project under State aid rules in cases involving a contract-for-difference mechanism in the nuclear sector.
Closing of the operation is still expected by the end of the year.
Revenues at €37.5 billion were down 20.2% on a gross basis and down 20.4% on an organic basis.
| In millions of euros | June 30, 2024 | June 30, 2023 | % change (reported basis) |
% change (organic basis) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Renewables | 2,749 | 2,899 | -5.2% | -8.5% |
| Networks | 3,555 | 3,661 | -2.9% | -2.6% |
| Energy Solutions | 4,917 | 5,482 | -10.3% | -10.2% |
| FlexGen | 2,261 | 2,722 | -16.9% | -16.1% |
| Retail | 8,032 | 10,363 | -22.5% | -22.2% |
| Others | 15,974 | 21,838 | -26.9% | -27.2% |
| of which GEMS | 15,573 | 21,492 | -27.5% | -27.8% |
| TOTAL REVENUES (excluding Nuclear) | 37,487 | 46,965 | -20.2% | -20.5% |
| Nuclear | 38 | 63 | -39.9% | -39.9% |
| TOTAL REVENUES | 37,525 | 47,028 | -20.2% | -20.4% |
EBITDA (ex. nuclear) at €7.8 billion, was down 11.2% on a gross basis and down 11.7% on an organic basis.
EBIT (ex. nuclear) at €5.6 billion was down 16.2% on a gross basis and down 16.3% on an organic basis.
| In millions of euros | June 30, 2024 | June 30, 2023 | % change (reported basis) |
% change (organic basis) |
o/w temp. effect (France) vs. 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Renewables | 1,325 | 1,192 | +11.1% | +5.7% | |
| Networks | 1,151 | 1,358 | -15.3% | -12.7% | (47) |
| Energy Solutions | 266 | 132 | +101.5% | +99.0% | |
| FlexGen | 957 | 761 | +25.8% | +31.9% | |
| Retail | 304 | 489 | -37.8% | -37.5% | (16) |
| Others | 1,620 | 2,781 | -41.7% | -41.9% | (6) |
| of which GEMS | 1,946 | 3,142 | -38.1% | -38.1% | (6) |
| TOTAL EBIT (excluding Nuclear) | 5,623 | 6,713 | -16.2% | -16.3% | (69) |
| Nuclear | 770 | 239 | +222.2% | +222.2% | |
| TOTAL EBIT | 6,392 | 6,952 | -8.0% | -8.0% | (69) |
| Rest of | Latin | USA & | Middle East, | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| In millions of euros | France | Europe | America | Canada | Asia & Africa | Others | June 30, 2024 |
| Renewables | 474 | 186 | 506 | 120 | 49 | (11) | 1,325 |
| Networks | 644 | 125 | 391 | (2) | ‐ | (7) | 1,151 |
| Energy Solutions | 183 | 86 | ‐ | (7) | 29 | (25) | 266 |
| FlexGen | 238 | 285 | 186 | 16 | 252 | (20) | 957 |
| Retail | 189 | 140 | ‐ | ‐ | 7 | (32) | 304 |
| Others | ‐ | (1) | ‐ | 3 | ‐ | 1,618 | 1,620 |
| Of which GEMS | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | 1,946 | 1,946 |
| TOTAL EBIT (excluding Nuclear) | 1,729 | 819 | 1,083 | 130 | 337 | 1,524 | 5,623 |
| Nuclear | 220 | 550 | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | 770 |
| TOTAL EBIT | 1,949 | 1,370 | 1,083 | 130 | 337 | 1,524 | 6,392 |
| Rest of | Latin | USA & | Middle East, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| France | Europe | America | Canada | Asia & Africa | Others | June 30, 2023 |
| 405 | 190 | 523 | 78 | 14 | (18) | 1,192 |
| 782 | 205 | 378 | (3) | ‐ | (5) | 1,358 |
| 177 | 108 | (2) | (150) | 31 | (32) | 132 |
| 76 | 385 | 78 | 25 | 213 | (16) | 761 |
| 323 | 134 | ‐ | ‐ | 48 | (16) | 489 |
| ‐ | (3) | ‐ | 8 | ‐ | 2,776 | 2,781 |
| ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | 3,142 | 3,142 |
| 1,763 | 1,018 | 978 | (41) | 305 | 2,689 | 6,713 |
| 213 | 26 | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | 239 |
| 1,976 | 1,044 | 978 | (41) | 305 | 2,689 | 6,952 |
| In millions of euros | June 30, 2024 | June 30, 2023 | % change (reported basis) |
% change (organic basis) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EBIT | 1,325 | 1,192 | +11.1% | +5.7% |
| Total CAPEX | 2,823 | 1,378 | +104.8% | |
| CNR achieved prices (€/MWh) (1) | 107 | 121 | -11.4% | |
| Operational KPIs | ||||
| Capacity additions (GW at 100%) | 1.0 | 0.7 | ||
| Hydro volumes France (TWh at 100%) | 10.2 | 7.9 | 2.3 | |
(1) Before hydro tax on CNR.
Renewables reported 5.7% organic EBIT growth, driven by excellent hydro conditions in France and Portugal as well as new capacity in Latin America, the US, and Europe, partially offset by lower prices in Europe.
| In millions of euros | June 30, 2024 | June 30, 2023 | % change (reported basis) |
% change (organic basis) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EBITDA | 2,097 | 2,292 | -8.5% | -7.0% |
| EBIT | 1,151 | 1,358 | -15.3% | -12.7% |
| Total CAPEX | 1,091 | 865 | +26.0% | |
| Operational KPIs | ||||
| Normative temp. effect (EBIT - France) | (71) | (24) | (47) |
Networks EBIT was down 12.7% on an organic basis mainly due to lower revenues from capacity subscribed for gas transit between France and Germany (down from especially high levels in 2023), and from lower distributed volumes in France due to mild weather and weaker gas demand. In addition, market conditions for gas storage normalized after particularly favorable conditions in Germany and the UK in 2023. These negatives were partially balanced by higher tariffs in Romania from April 1 st , 2023 and good performance from Latin American power and gas assets.
| In millions of euros | June 30, 2024 | June 30, 2023 | % change (reported basis) |
% change (organic basis) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues | 4,917 | 5,482 | -10.3% | -10.2% |
| EBIT | 266 | 132 | +101.5% | +99.0% |
| Total CAPEX | 450 | 380 | +18.5% | |
| Operational KPIs | ||||
| Distrib. Infra installed cap. (GW) | 25.4 | 25.3 | 0.2 | |
| EBIT margin | +5.4% | +2.4% | +300 pb | |
| EBIT margin (excluding one-off) | +5.4% | +5.1% | +27 pb | |
| Backlog - French concessions (bn€) | 22.6 | 21.3 | 1.3 |
Energy Solutions EBIT doubled year-on-year to €266 million in first-half 2024 due to a favorable basis for comparison, the Group having set aside a provision of €150 million in first-half 2023 caused by cost overruns in construction of two cogeneration units in the US. Excluding this one-off, Energy Solutions EBIT, despite improving EBIT margin from 5.1% to 5.4%, registered a slight organic decline in first-half 2024 owing to very mild temperatures, and to lower gas prices and spark spreads. Those factors offset a better performance driven by an improved contribution from Local Energy Networks in France and energy performance management activities.
FlexGen: strong increase due to positive one-offs, higher spreads captured in Europe, and favourable market conditions in Chile
| In millions of euros | June 30, 2024 | June 30, 2023 | % change (reported basis) |
% change (organic basis) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EBITDA | 1,160 | 969 | +19.7% | +23.2% |
| EBIT | 957 | 761 | +25.8% | +31.9% |
| Operational KPIs | ||||
| Average captured CSS Europe (€/MWh) | 55 | 36 | +52.7% | |
| Capacity (GW at 100%) | 59.7 | 59.0 | 0.7 |
EBIT in FlexGen increased organically by 31.9% due to higher spreads captured in Europe thanks to the Group's hedging strategy and its ability to capture the value of flexibility and volatility, as well as higher margins in Chile due to abundant hydro and consequent lower purchase costs. EBIT was also boosted by higher CRM income in Mexico, positive net oneoffs in first quarter 2024 resulting from the outcome of a litigation process and the non-recurrence of the negative impact of the downgrade of the sovereign credit rating in Pakistan in Q1 2023. These factors more than offset the impact of the infra-marginal tax in France and lower load factors for CCGTs in Europe due to normalizing market conditions.
| % change (reported |
% change (organic |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| In millions of euros | June 30, 2024 | June 30, 2023 | basis) | basis) |
| EBITDA | 422 | 614 | -31.3% | -31.0% |
| EBIT | 304 | 489 | -37.8% | -37.5% |
| Normative temp. effect (EBIT - France) | (25) | (9) | (16) |
EBIT in Retail amounted to €304 million, equating to an organic decline of 37.5%, due mainly to lower volumes caused by mild temperatures and continued sobriety effect, with a long position that achieved lower selling prices in 2024.
GEMS EBIT at €1,946 million was 38.1% down on the particularly high level of first-half 2023.
Underlying EBIT of GEMS was slightly above €1.0 billion in first-half 2024, underpinned by good activity at the Client Risk Management & Supply and by the contribution from contracts signed and locked in the past when conditions were favorable, which materialize only at delivery date. This level, down compared to first-half 2023 but still strong, reflects the normalization of market conditions and the lower resulting volatility.
In first-half 2024, EBIT was furthermore boosted by several non-recurring and timing elements:
The Group continues to expect underlying EBIT (i.e., excluding the impact of reversal of market reserves) of close to €2 billion for GEMS in 2024.
| En millions d'+euros | June 30, 2024 | June 30, 2023 | % change (reported basis) |
% change (organic basis) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EBITDA | 1,121 | 574 | +95.4% | +95.4% |
| EBIT | 770 | 239 | +222.2% | +222.2% |
| Total Capex | 138 | 98 | +41.0% | |
| Operational KPIs | ||||
| Output (BE + FR, @ share, TWh) | 16.0 | 16.3 | -1.6% | |
| Availability (Belgium at 100%) | +88,0% | +88,7% | +70 pb |
Nuclear reported €770 million of EBIT compared to €239 million in first-half 2023, a sharp rise due to the absence of inframarginal tax in Belgium, which ended in June 2023 and far outweighing the negative impacts of slightly lower availability due to maintenance outages (albeit still at a high level of 88.0%), the closure of the Tihange 2 reactor in February 2023 and slightly lower captured prices.
| % change (reported/organic |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| In millions of euros | June 30, 2024 | June 30, 2023 | basis) |
| Revenues | 37,525 | 47,028 | -20.2% |
| Scope effect | (154) | (89) | ‐ |
| Exchange rate effect | ‐ | 28 | ‐ |
| Comparable data | 37,372 | 46,967 | -20.4% |
| % change (reported/organic |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| In millions of euros | June 30, 2024 | June 30, 2023 | basis) |
| EBITDA | 8,922 | 9,364 | -4.7% |
| Scope effect | (102) | (83) | ‐ |
| Exchange rate effect | ‐ | 9 | ‐ |
| Comparable data | 8,821 | 9,289 | -5.0% |
| In millions of euros | June 30, 2024 | June 30, 2023 | % change (reported/organic basis) |
|---|---|---|---|
| EBIT | 6,392 | 6,952 | -8.0% |
| Scope effect | (66) | (82) | ‐ |
| Exchange rate effect | ‐ | 9 | ‐ |
| Comparable data | 6,327 | 6,879 | -8.0% |
The calculation of organic growth aims to present comparable data both in terms of the exchange rates used to convert the financial statements of foreign companies and in terms of contributing entities (consolidation method and contribution in terms of comparable number of months). Organic growth in percentage terms represents the ratio between the data for the current year (Y) and the previous year (Y-1) restated as follows:
The reconciliation between EBIT and Net income/(loss) is presented below:
| In millions of euros | June 30, 2024 | June 30, 2023 | % change (reported basis) |
|---|---|---|---|
| EBIT | 6,392 | 6,952 | -8.0% |
| (+) Mark-to-Market on commodity contracts other than trading instruments | (2,239) | (435) | |
| (+) Non-recurring share in net income of equity method entities | (4) | (28) | |
| Current operating income including operating MtM and share in net income of equity method entities |
4,149 | 6,490 | -36.1% |
| Impairment losses | (293) | 382 | |
| Restructuring costs | (155) | (21) | |
| Changes in scope of consolidation | 544 | (83) | |
| Other non-recurring items | (24) | (4,787) | |
| Income/(loss) from operating activities | 4,221 | 1,981 | +113.1% |
| Net financial income/(loss) | (1,022) | (1,327) | |
| Income tax benefit/(expense) | (802) | (871) | |
| NET INCOME/(LOSS) | 2,397 | (217) | |
| Net recurring income/(loss), Group share | 3,766 | 4,045 | |
| Net recurring income/(loss) Group share per share | 1.53 | 1.65 | |
| Net income/(loss) Group share | 1,942 | (847) | |
| Non-controlling interests | 455 | 630 |
The reconciliation between Net recurring income/(loss) Group share and Net income/(loss) Group share is presented below:
| In millions of euros | June 30, 2024 | June 30, 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Net recurring income/(loss), Group share | 3,766 | 4,045 |
| Impairment losses | (293) | 382 |
| Restructuring costs | (155) | (21) |
| Changes in scope of consolidation | 544 | (83) |
| Other non-recurring items | (24) | (4,787) |
| Mark-to-Market on commodity contracts other than trading instruments | (2,239) | (435) |
| Non recurring net financial income/(loss) | (40) | (218) |
| Non recurring income tax benefit/(expense) | 365 | 455 |
| Other | 18 | (186) |
| Net income/(loss) Group share | 1,942 | (847) |
Income from operating activities amounted to €4,221 million, up sharply first-half, 2023, mainly due to the recognition in first-half 2023 of the impact of the revision of nuclear provisions, partly offset by the strongly negative trend in first-half 2024 of MtM on commodity financial instruments not qualifying as hedges.
In first-half, 2024, Income from operating activities was affected by:
Net financial loss amounted to €1,022 million in first-half 2024, compared with €1,327 million in first-half 2023 (see Note 6 "Net financial income/(loss)").
Adjusted for non-recurring items, net financial loss stood at €982 million in first-half 2024, compared with €1,109 million in first-half 2023. This €127 million improvement stems from a €156 million increase in other financial income, partly offset by a €35 million rise in the cost of net debt.
Income tax in first-half 2024 was a negative €802 million (compared with a negative €871 million in first-half 2023).
Adjusted for non-recurring items, the recurring effective tax rate was 24.2% at end-June 2024, compared with 25.1% at end-June 2023, mainly due to changes in the tax base in Belgium and the Netherlands, where certain Group subsidiaries only partially recognize their deferred tax assets.
Net recurring income Group share came to €3,766 million, compared with €4,045 million in first-half 2023. This slight decrease is mainly due to the decline in EBIT, offset by the improvement in financial income.
Net income Group share amounted to €1,942 million, compared with a loss of €847 million in first-half 2023, mainly impacted by the change in income from operating activities.
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests amounted to €455 million, down €175 million compared to firsthalf 2023.
Net financial debt stood at €30.2 billion, up slightly by €0.7 billion compared with December 31, 2023.
This slight increase was mainly driven by:
These elements were partly offset by:
In billions of euros

(1) Capital expenditure net of DBSO and tax equity proceeds as well as the scope impact of acquisitions.
(2) Including scope effects relating to disposals.
Excluding amortized cost but including the impact of foreign currency derivatives, at June 30, 2024, a total of 62% of net financial debt was denominated in euros, 23% in US dollars and 11% in Brazilian real.
Including the impact of financial instruments, 89% of net financial debt was at fixed rates.
The average maturity of the Group's net financial debt is 13.8 years.
At June 30, 2024, the Group had total undrawn confirmed credit lines of €12.6 billion.
Economic net debt stood at €45.8 billion, down €0.8 billion compared with December 31, 2023.

The net financial debt to EBITDA ratio stood at 2.0x, up 0.1x compared with December 31,2023. The average cost of gross debt was 4.75%.
| In millions of euros | June 30, 2024 | Dec 31, 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Net financial debt | 30,221 | 29,493 |
| EBITDA (last twelve months) | 14,576 | 15,017 |
| NET DEBT/EBITDA RATIO | 2.07 | 1.96 |
The economic net debt to EBITDA ratio stood at 3.1x, unchanged compared with December 31, 2023, and in line with the target ratio of below or equal to 4.0x.
| In millions of euros | June 30, 2024 | Dec 31, 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Economic net debt | 45,764 | 46,517 |
| EBITDA (last twelve months) | 14,576 | 15,017 |
| ECONOMIC NET DEBT/EBITDA RATIO | 3.14 | 3.10 |
Cash Flow From Operations (CFFO) amounted to €8.9 billion, down €0.6 billion compared with the particularly high first-half 2023 figure.
Working Capital Requirements was positive at €1.8 billion, with a negative year-on-year change of €0.6 billion, the positive impact on client receivables (€4.4 billion) and margin calls (€0.5 billion) offset mainly by negative impacts on gas stocks and other inventories (€-2.3 billion), tariff shields (€-2.1 billion) and nuclear (€-0.7 billion).
The Group maintained a strong level of liquidity at €26.6 billion at June 30, 2024, including €18.1 billion of cash (1) .
Total Capex amounted to €5.2 billion, including growth CAPEX of €4.1 billion.
In billions of euros

(1) Cash and cash equivalents, from which bank overdrafts are deducted.
Growth capital expenditure amounted to €4.1 billion, breaking down as follows by activity:

(1) Net of disposals under DBSO operations, excluding Corporate, and tax equity proceeds.
The geography/activity matrix for growth capital expenditure is presented below:
| Rest of | Latin | USA & | Middle East, | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| In millions of euros | France | Europe | America | Canada | Asia & Africa | Others | June 30, 2024 |
| Renewables | 296 | 212 | 1,713 | 342 | 189 | 3 | 2,755 |
| Networks | 217 | 99 | 188 | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | 504 |
| Energy Solutions | 216 | 39 | 5 | 79 | 9 | 16 | 365 |
| FlexGen | 27 | 243 | ‐ | 206 | (101) | 1 | 376 |
| Retail | 16 | 18 | ‐ | ‐ | 4 | 36 | 74 |
| Nuclear | ‐ | 29 | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | 29 |
| Others | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | 2 | (26) | (23) |
| Of which GEMS | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | 41 | 41 |
| TOTAL GROWTH CAPEX | 773 | 640 | 1,907 | 627 | 103 | 30 | 4,080 |
| In millions of euros | France | Rest of Europe |
Latin America |
USA & Canada |
Middle East, Asia & Africa |
Others | June 30, 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Renewables | 153 | 218 | 415 | 548 | (3) | 5 | 1,336 |
| Networks | 222 | 38 | 67 | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | 327 |
| Energy Solutions | 150 | 43 | (5) | 72 | 21 | 33 | 314 |
| FlexGen | 28 | 88 | 10 | 4 | 53 | 3 | 186 |
| Retail | 23 | 20 | ‐ | ‐ | 4 | 29 | 76 |
| Nuclear | ‐ | 7 | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | 7 |
| Others | ‐ | 8 | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | 34 | 42 |
| Of which GEMS | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | 37 | 37 |
| TOTAL GROWTH CAPEX | 576 | 422 | 487 | 624 | 76 | 103 | 2,288 |
| In millions of euros | June 30, 2024 | Dec. 31, 2023 | Net change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-current assets | 116,110 | 119,023 | (2,912) |
| Of which goodwill | 12,857 | 12,864 | (7) |
| Of which property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, net | 68,979 | 66,399 | 2,580 |
| Of which derivative instruments | 6,303 | 12,764 | (6,461) |
| Of which investments in equity method entities | 9,134 | 9,213 | (80) |
| Current assets | 81,209 | 75,617 | 5,591 |
| Of which trade and other payables | 12,188 | 20,092 | (7,904) |
| Of which derivative instruments | 19,445 | 8,481 | 10,964 |
| Of which assets classified as held for sale | 1,234 | ‐ | 1,234 |
| Total equity | 37,967 | 35,724 | 2,243 |
| Provisions | 32,692 | 32,593 | 99 |
| Borrowings | 48,784 | 47,287 | 1,497 |
| Derivative instruments | 27,169 | 24,561 | 2,608 |
| Other liabilities | 50,707 | 54,475 | (3,768) |
| Of which liabilities directly associated with assets classified as held for sale | 700 | ‐ | 700 |
The carrying amount of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets amounted to €69.0 billion, up €2.6 billion compared with December 31, 2023. This change is mainly due to capital expenditure over the period (positive €4.3 billion), changes in the scope of consolidation (positive €0.9 billion), partially offset by depreciation/amortization expenses (negative €2.5 billion) and impairment losses recognized over the period (negative €0.2 billion).
Goodwill amounted to €12.9 billion, stable compared with December 31, 2023.
Investments in equity method entities amounted to €9.1 billion, stable compared to December 31, 2023.
Total equity amounted to €38.0 billion, an increase of €2.2 billion compared with December 31, 2023, This increase stemmed mainly from other comprehensive income (positive €3.3 billion, including a positive €3.6 billion of cash flow hedges on commodities, a positive €0.5 billion of actuarial gains and losses and a negative €0.8 billion of deferred taxes), net income for the period (positive €2.4 billion), net impact of deeply subordinated perpetual notes (positive €0.6 billion), and partially offset by dividends distributed (negative €4.0 billion).
Provisions amounted to €32.7 billion, stable compared with December 31, 2023 (see Note 9 "Provisions").
4 TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES
Transactions with related parties are described in Note 20 to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023 and did not change significantly in first-half 2024.
Due to the strong financial performance in H1 2024 and lower than expected recurring net financial costs for the full-year, ENGIE upgrades its 2024 Net Recurring Income group share (NRIgs) guidance which is now expected to be in the range of €5.0 to €5.6 billion, compared to the previously announced range of €4.2 to €4.8 billion. EBIT excluding Nuclear is now expected to be in the indicative range of €8.2 to €9.2 billion (versus €7.5 to €8.5 billion previously).
ENGIE is committed to a strong investment grade credit rating and continues to target a ratio below or equal to 4.0x economic net debt to EBITDA over the long-term. The Group reaffirms its dividend policy, with a 65% to 75% payout ratio based on NRIgs, and a floor of €0.65 per share for the 2024 to 2026 period.
| INCOME STATEMENT 24 | |
|---|---|
| STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 25 | |
| STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 26 | |
| STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 28 | |
| STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 30 |
INCOME STATEMENT
| In millions of euros | Notes | June 30, 2024 | June 30, 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|
| REVENUES | 4.2 & 5 | 37,525 | 47,028 |
| Purchases and operating derivatives (1) | (26,452) | (33,175) | |
| Personnel costs | (4,315) | (4,140) | |
| Depreciation, amortization and provisions | (2,481) | (2,437) | |
| Taxes | (1,324) | (1,948) | |
| Other operating income | 616 | 622 | |
| Current operating income including operating MtM | 3,569 | 5,949 | |
| Share in net income of equity method entities | 4.2 | 580 | 540 |
| Current operating income including operating MtM and share in net income of equity method entities |
4,149 | 6,490 | |
| Impairment losses | 2.2 | (293) | 382 |
| Restructuring costs | 2.2 | (155) | (21) |
| Changes in scope of consolidation | 2.2 | 544 | (83) |
| Other non-recurring items | 2.2 | (24) | (4,787) |
| NET INCOME/(LOSS) FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | 4,221 | 1,981 | |
| Financial expenses | (1,825) | (1,806) | |
| Financial income | 803 | 479 | |
| NET FINANCIAL INCOME/(LOSS) | 6 | (1,022) | (1,327) |
| Income tax benefit/(expense) | (802) | (871) | |
| NET INCOME/(LOSS) | 2,397 | (217) | |
| Net income/(loss) Group share | 1,942 | (847) | |
| Non-controlling interests | 455 | 630 | |
| BASIC EARNINGS/(LOSS) PER SHARE (EUROS) (2) | 0.78 | (0.37) | |
| DILUTED EARNINGS/(LOSS) PER SHARE (EUROS) (2) | 0.78 | (0.37) |
(1) Of which a net expense of €2,239 million in first-half 2024 relating to MtM on commodity contracts other than trading instruments (compared to a net expense of €435 million in first-half 2023) notably on some economic electricity and gas hedging positions not documented as cash flow hedges.
(2) In accordance with IAS 33 – Earnings Per Share, earnings per share and diluted earnings per share are based on net income/(loss) Group share after deduction of payments to holders of deeply-subordinated perpetual notes.
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
| In millions of euros | Notes | June 30, 2024 | June 30, 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|
| NET INCOME/(LOSS) | 2,397 | (217) | |
| Debt instruments | 7 | ‐ | 237 |
| Net investment hedges | 8 | (125) | 21 |
| Cash flow hedges (excl. commodity instruments) | 8 | 122 | (225) |
| Commodity cash flow hedges (1) | 8 | 3,559 | (1,227) |
| Deferred tax on recyclable or recycled items | (749) | 334 | |
| Share of equity method entities in recyclable items, net of tax | (104) | 74 | |
| Translation adjustments | 57 | 75 | |
| TOTAL RECYCLABLE ITEMS | 2,760 | (710) | |
| Equity instruments | 7 | 160 | 53 |
| Actuarial gains and losses | 503 | 164 | |
| Deferred tax on non-recyclable items | (109) | (120) | |
| TOTAL NON-RECYCLABLE ITEMS | 553 | 98 | |
| TOTAL RECYCLABLE ITEMS AND NON-RECYCLABLE ITEMS | 3,313 | (612) | |
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSS) | 5,710 | (829) | |
| Of which owners of the parent | 5,237 | (1,678) | |
| Of which non-controlling interests | 473 | 849 |
(1) Since January 1st , 2023, hedging of electricity supply activities in France, Belgium and the Netherlands and sales resulting from the production of some of our assets in the same areas, qualified as cash flow hedging instruments in accordance with IFRS 9. Unrealized gains and losses on the effective portion of the hedges are now recorded in Other comprehensive income, as are hedges of our gas supply activities in Europe that already qualified, and are recycled to operating income at the same time as the hedged transactions to which they relate. The positive impact at June 30, 2024 is linked to the recycling effect of gas and electricity hedges unwinding in the first half.
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
| In millions of euros | Notes | June 30, 2024 | Dec. 31, 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-current assets | |||
| Goodwill | 0 | 12,857 | 12,864 |
| Intangible assets, net | 0 | 8,620 | 8,449 |
| Property, plant and equipment, net | 0 | 60,359 | 57,950 |
| Other financial assets | 0 | 16,071 | 14,817 |
| Derivative instruments | 7 | 6,303 | 12,764 |
| Assets from contracts with customers | 5 | 3 | 1 |
| Investments in equity method entities | 0 | 9,134 | 9,213 |
| Other non-current assets | 0 | 1,078 | 990 |
| Deferred tax assets | 0 | 1,686 | 1,974 |
| TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS | 116,110 | 119,023 | |
| Current assets | |||
| Other financial assets | 0 | 2,106 | 2,170 |
| Derivative instruments | 7 | 19,445 | 8,481 |
| Trade and other receivables, net | 5 | 12,188 | 20,092 |
| Assets from contracts with customers | 5 | 7,629 | 9,530 |
| Inventories | 0 | 5,198 | 5,343 |
| Other current assets | 0 | 16,035 | 13,424 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 0 | 17,374 | 16,578 |
| Assets classified as held for sale | 2 | 1,234 | ‐ |
| TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS | 81,209 | 75,617 | |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 197,319 | 194,640 |
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
| In millions of euros | Notes | June 30, 2024 | Dec. 31, 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholders' equity | 32,512 | 30,057 | |
| Non-controlling interests | 0 | 5,455 | 5,667 |
| TOTAL EQUITY | 0 | 37,967 | 35,724 |
| Non-current liabilities | |||
| Provisions | 9 | 18,358 | 18,792 |
| Long-term borrowings | 7 | 41,258 | 37,920 |
| Derivative instruments | 7 | 8,171 | 16,755 |
| Other financial liabilities | 7 | 109 | 82 |
| Liabilities from contracts with customers | 7 | 110 | 93 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 0 | 3,219 | 3,614 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 0 | 5,844 | 5,632 |
| TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES | 77,070 | 82,889 | |
| Current liabilities | |||
| Provisions | 9 | 14,334 | 13,801 |
| Short-term borrowings | 7 | 7,525 | 9,367 |
| Derivative instruments | 7 | 18,999 | 7,806 |
| Trade and other payables | 7 | 22,094 | 22,976 |
| Liabilities from contracts with customers | 7 | 2,961 | 3,960 |
| Other current liabilities | 0 | 15,669 | 18,118 |
| Liabilities directly associated with assets classified as held for sale | 2 | 700 | ‐ |
| TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES | 82,282 | 76,027 | |
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 197,319 | 194,640 |
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
| Share | Additio nal paid-in |
Consoli dated |
Deeply subor dinated perpetual |
Changes in fair value and |
Transla tion adjust |
Treasury | Sharehol ders' |
Non controlling |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| In millions of euros | capital | capital | reserves | notes | other | ments | stock | equity | interests | Total |
| EQUITY AT DECEMBER 31, 2022 | 2,435 | 25,667 | 5,036 | 3,393 | (668) | (1,422) | (189) | 34,253 | 5,032 | 39,285 |
| Net income/(loss) | (847) | (847) | 630 | (217) | ||||||
| Other comprehensive income/(loss) | 79 | (1,002) | 93 | (831) | 219 | (612) | ||||
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSS) |
(768) | (1,002) | 93 | (1,678) | 849 | (829) | ||||
| Share-based payment | ‐ | ‐ | 28 | 28 | ‐ | 28 | ||||
| Dividends paid in cash (1) | (1,752) | (1,676) | (3,427) | (411) | (3,839) | |||||
| Purchase/disposal of treasury stock | (61) | 8 | (53) | ‐ | (53) | |||||
| Operations on deeply-subordinated perpetual notes (2) |
(46) | ‐ | (46) | (46) | ||||||
| Transactions between owners | 14 | 14 | (20) | (6) | ||||||
| Transactions with an impact on non controlling interests |
‐ | ‐ | (10) | (10) | ||||||
| Share capital increases and decreases | ‐ | 198 | 198 | |||||||
| Normative changes | 15 | 15 | ‐ | 15 | ||||||
| Other changes | ‐ | (5) | ‐ | (5) | ‐ | (5) | ||||
| EQUITY AT JUNE 30, 2023 | 2,435 | 23,916 | 2,538 | 3,393 | (1,670) | (1,330) | (181) | 29,101 | 5,637 | 34,738 |
(1) On April 26, 2023, the Shareholders' Meeting decided to pay a €1.40 dividend per share for 2022. In accordance with Article 26.2 of the bylaws, a 10% bonus loyalty dividend of €0.14 per share was awarded to shares registered (whether in a direct or an administered account) for at least two years at December 31, 2022 and that remained registered in the name of the same shareholder until the payment date of the dividend. The loyalty dividend will be capped at 0.5% of the share capital for each eligible shareholder. On May 3, 2023, the Group settled in cash (total of €3,391 million) the dividend of €1.40 per share with rights to ordinary dividends, as well as the dividend (€36 million) for shares eligible for the loyalty bonus.
(2) See Note 11.5 "Deeply-subordinated perpetual notes" to the interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 2023.
| Share | Additio nal paid-in |
Consoli dated |
Deeply subor dinated perpetual |
Changes in fair value and |
Transla tion adjust |
Treasury | Sharehol ders' |
Non control ling |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| In millions of euros | capital | capital | reserves | notes | other | ments | stock | equity | interests | Total |
| EQUITY AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 | 2,435 | 23,916 | 5,198 | 3,393 | (3,015) | (1,693) | (177) | 30,057 | 5,667 | 35,724 |
| Net income/(loss) | 1,942 | 1,942 | 455 | 2,397 | ||||||
| Other comprehensive income/(loss) | 533 | 2,714 | 48 | 3,295 | 19 | 3,313 | ||||
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSS) |
2,475 | ‐ | 2,714 | 48 | ‐ | 5,237 | 473 | 5,710 | ||
| Share-based payment | 22 | 22 | ‐ | 22 | ||||||
| Dividends paid in cash (1) | (2,882) | (621) | (3,503) | (474) | (3,978) | |||||
| Purchase/disposal of treasury stock | (58) | 49 | (9) | ‐ | (9) | |||||
| Operations on deeply-subordinated perpetual notes (2) |
(51) | 645 | 594 | ‐ | 594 | |||||
| Transactions between owners (3) | 114 | 114 | (233) | (119) | ||||||
| Transactions with an impact on non controlling interests |
‐ | 2 | 2 | |||||||
| Share capital increases and decreases | ‐ | 19 | 19 | |||||||
| Other changes | ‐ | ‐ | 1 | 2 | ||||||
| EQUITY AT JUNE 30, 2024 | 2,435 | 21,033 | 7,080 | 4,038 | (301) | (1,645) | (128) | 32,512 | 5,455 | 37,967 |
(1) On April 30, 2024, the Shareholders' Meeting decided to pay a €1.43 dividend per share for 2023. In accordance with Article 26.2 of the bylaws, a 10% bonus loyalty dividend of €0.143 per share was awarded to shares registered for at least two years at December 31, 2023 and that remained registered in the name of the same shareholder until the payment date of the dividend. The loyalty dividend is capped at 0.5% of the share capital for each eligible shareholder. On May 6, 2024, the Group settled in cash (total of €3,469 million) the dividend of €1.43 per share with rights to ordinary dividends, as well as the dividend (€34 million) for shares eligible for the loyalty bonus.
(2) In June 2024, ENGIE SA redeemed deeply-subordinated perpetual notes for a total of €1,190 million (a redemption of the €338 million of outstanding redeemed deeply-subordinated perpetual notes issued in 2014 and a partial early redemption of two other tranches for €852 million). At the same time, ENGIE SA issued in June 2024 two new green deeply-subordinated perpetual notes for a total of €1,835 million.
In accordance with IAS 32 - Financial Instruments - Presentation, and given their characteristics, these instruments are recognized in equity in the Group's consolidated financial statements.
At June 30, 2024, the Group paid out €33 million to the holders of these securities. The outstanding nominal value was €4,038 million, compared with €3,393 million at December 31, 2023.
(3) Mainly concerns the acquisition in February 20, 2024, of an additional 12% stake in ENGIE Romania.
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
| In millions of euros | Notes | June 30, 2024 | June 30, 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|
| NET INCOME/(LOSS) | 2,397 | (217) | |
| - Share in net income/(loss) of equity method entities | (580) | (540) | |
| + Dividends received from equity method entities | 602 | 321 | |
| - Net depreciation, amortization, impairment and provisions | 2,816 | 6,900 | |
| - Impact of changes in scope of consolidation and other non-recurring items | (514) | 97 | |
| - Mark-to-market on commodity contracts other than trading instruments | 1,449 | 435 | |
| - Other items with no cash impact | (256) | (61) | |
| - Income tax expense | 802 | 871 | |
| - Net financial income/(loss) | 6 | 1,022 | 1,327 |
| Cash generated from operations before income tax and working capital requirements | 7,737 | 9,132 | |
| + Tax paid | (420) | (1,026) | |
| Change in working capital requirements | 1,657 | 1,418 | |
| CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | 8,974 | 9,524 | |
| Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets | (4,028) | (3,078) | |
| Acquisitions of controlling interests in entities, net of cash and cash equivalents acquired | 2 & 7 | (761) | 88 |
| Acquisitions of investments in equity method entities and joint operations | 2 & 7 | (2) | (73) |
| Acquisitions of equity and debt instruments | 7 | 2,063 | (1,123) |
| Disposals of property, plant and equipment, and intangible assets | 29 | 72 | |
| Loss of controlling interests in entities, net of cash and cash equivalents sold | 2 & 7 | 7 | (2) |
| Disposals of investments in equity method entities and joint operations | 2 & 7 | 419 | 53 |
| Disposals of equity and debt instruments | 7 | 22 | 3 |
| Interests received on financial assets | 237 | (27) | |
| Dividends received on equity instruments | (16) | 1 | |
| Change in loans and receivables originated by the Group and other | (3,387) | (78) | |
| CASH FLOW FROM (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES | (5,418) | (4,164) | |
| Dividends paid (1) | (3,632) | (3,573) | |
| Repayment of borrowings and debt | (3,887) | (5,283) | |
| Change in financial assets held for investment and financing purposes | (153) | (441) | |
| Interests paid | (862) | (419) | |
| Interests received on cash and cash equivalents | 398 | 252 | |
| Cash flow on derivatives qualifying as net investment hedges and compensation payments on derivatives and on early buyback of borrowings |
27 | 137 | |
| Increase in borrowings | 4,343 | 3,989 | |
| Increase/decrease in capital | 996 | 197 | |
| Purchase and/or sale of treasury stock | (9) | (57) | |
| CASH FLOW FROM (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES | (2,779) | (5,199) | |
| Effects of changes in exchange rates and other | 19 | (16) | |
| TOTAL CASH FLOW FOR THE PERIOD | 796 | 146 | |
| CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD | 16,578 | 15,570 | |
| CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD | 17,374 | 15,716 |
(1) The line "Dividends paid" includes the coupons paid to owners of deeply-subordinated perpetual notes for an amount of €33 million in first-half 2024 (€46 million in first-half 2023).
| Note 1 | ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND METHODS 33 | |
|---|---|---|
| Note 2 | MAIN CHANGES IN GROUP STRUCTURE AND OTHER HIGHLIGHTS OF THE PERIOD 36 | |
| Note 3 | FINANCIAL INDICATORS USED IN FINANCIAL COMMUNICATION 38 | |
| Note 4 | SEGMENT INFORMATION 41 | |
| Note 5 | REVENUES 44 | |
| Note 6 | NET FINANCIAL INCOME/(LOSS) 46 | |
| Note 7 | FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 47 | |
| Note 8 | RISKS ARISING FROM FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 50 | |
| Note 9 | PROVISIONS 53 | |
| Note 10 | RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 55 | |
| Note 11 | LEGAL AND ANTI-TRUST PROCEEDINGS 56 | |
| Note 12 | SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 59 | |
NOTE 1 ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND METHODS
ENGIE SA, the parent company of the Group, is a French société anonyme with a Board of Directors and is subject to the provisions of Book II of the French Commercial Code (Code de Commerce), as well as to all other provisions of French law applicable to French commercial companies. It was incorporated on November 20, 2004 for a period of 99 years. It is governed by current and future laws and by regulations applicable to sociétés anonymes and its bylaws.
The Group is headquartered at 1, place Samuel de Champlain, 92400 Courbevoie (France).
ENGIE shares are listed on the Paris, Brussels and Luxembourg stock exchanges.
On August 1st, 2024, the Group's Board of Directors approved and authorized for issue the interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Group and its subsidiaries for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
In accordance with the European Regulation on international accounting standards dated July 19, 2002, the Group's annual consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as published by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and endorsed by the European Union (1) . The Group's interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 2024 were prepared in accordance with the provisions of IAS 34 – Interim Financial Reporting, which allows entities to present selected explanatory notes. These do not therefore incorporate all of the notes and disclosures required by IFRS for the annual consolidated financial statements, and accordingly must be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023, subject to specific provisions relating to the preparation of interim condensed consolidated financial statements as described hereafter (see Note 1.3).
The accounting principles used to prepare the Group's interim condensed consolidated financial statements are consistent with those used to prepare the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023, apart from the following developments in IFRS presented below.
These amendments have no material impact on the Group's consolidated financial statements.
(1) Available on the European Commission's website:
https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/FR/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32002R1606&from=EN
NOTE 1 ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND METHODS
The impact of these amendments and standards is currently being assessed.
The preparation of consolidated financial statements requires the use of estimates and assumptions to determine the value of assets and liabilities and contingent assets and liabilities at the reporting date, as well as income and expenses reported during the period.
Developments in the economic and financial environment, particularly relating to volatile commodities markets, and the war in Ukraine have prompted the Group to step up its risk oversight procedures, mainly in measuring financial instruments, and assessing counterparty and liquidity risk. The estimates used by the Group, among other things, to test for impairment and to measure provisions, also take into account this environment and the market volatility.
Accounting estimates are made in a context that remains sensitive to energy market developments, therefore making it difficult to apprehend medium- and short-term economic prospects. Particular attention has been paid to the consequences of fluctuations in the price of gas and electricity in the first half of 2024.
Due to uncertainties inherent in the estimation process, the Group regularly revises its estimates in light of currently available information. Final outcomes could differ from those estimates.
The key estimates used in preparing the Group's consolidated financial statements for the six months ended June 30,2024 relate mainly to:
(1) These standards and amendments have not yet been adopted by the European Union.
As well as relying on estimates, Group management also makes judgments to define the appropriate accounting policies to apply to certain activities and transactions, particularly when the IFRS Standards and IFRIC Interpretations in force do not specifically deal with the related accounting issues.
In particular, the Group exercised its judgment in:
The Group's operations are intrinsically subject to seasonal fluctuations, but key performance indicators and operating income are influenced even more by changes in climatic conditions than by seasonality. Consequently, the interim results for the six months ended June 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of those that may be expected for full-year 2024.
Current and deferred income tax expense for interim periods is calculated at the level of each tax entity by applying the average estimated annual effective tax rate for the current year to the taxable income for the interim period, with the exception of significant exceptional items. Significant exceptional items, if any, are recognized using their specific applicable taxation.
Pension costs for interim periods are calculated on the basis of the actuarial valuations performed at the end of the prior year. If necessary, these valuations are adjusted to take account of curtailments, settlements or other major non-recurring events that have occurred during the period. Furthermore, amounts recognized in the statement of financial position in respect of defined benefit plans are adjusted, if necessary, in order to reflect material changes impacting the yield on investment-grade corporate bonds in the geographic area concerned (benchmark used to determine the discount rate) and the value and actual return on plan assets.
NOTE 2 MAIN CHANGES IN GROUP STRUCTURE AND OTHER HIGHLIGHTS OF THE PERIOD
The table below shows the impact of the main disposals and sale agreements of first-half 2024 on the Group's net debt, excluding partial disposals with respect to DBSO (1) activities:
| In millions of euros | Disposal price | Reduction in net debt |
|---|---|---|
| Disposal of a 15% stake in Transportadora de Gás S.A. | 420 | 420 |
| Other disposals that are not material taken individually | 78 | 57 |
| Effects of classification as "assets classified as held for sale" | ‐ | (45) |
| TOTAL | 498 | 432 |
In January 2024, ENGIE finalized the sale of a 15% stake in TAG to Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec (CDPQ) (current partner). Following this transaction, TAG is still accounted for using the equity method. The Group's interest now stands at 50%, and its net interest at 44.5%. This partial disposal reduced the Group's net financial debt by €0.4 billion and generated a net gain on disposal of €0.2 billion.
Total "Assets classified as held for sale" and total "Liabilities directly associated with assets classified as held for sale" amounted to €1,234 million and €700 million, respectively, at June 30, 2024.
| In millions of euros | June 30, 2024 |
|---|---|
| Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, net | 1 |
| Other assets | 1,232 |
| TOTAL ASSETS CLASSIFIED AS HELD FOR SALE | 1,234 |
| Borrowings and debt, net | (45) |
| Other liabilities | 745 |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES DIRECTLY ASSOCIATED WITH ASSETS CLASSIFIED AS HELD FOR SALE | 700 |
On July 12, 2024, the Group signed an agreement for the complete sale of its two subsidiaries, Uch Power Limited ("Uch1") and Uch-II Power Limited ("Uch2"). The entities own and operate gas-fired power plants in Pakistan. Given the progress of the case, the sale agreement signed and the Group's intention to withdraw from the country, the Group considers that the sale of these assets is highly probable within the next 12 months. Accordingly, the assets were reclassified as "Assets held for sale" at June 30, 2024. Due to the difference between the sale price and the value of the assets, an impairment loss of €0.2 billion was recognized in the June 30, 2024 financial statements.
In March 2024, a new shareholders' agreement was signed with EXI, the minority partner in Mayakan. The agreement establishes a new shared governance structure as part of the decision to develop the new Cuxtal II project (construction of a 700 km gas pipeline, parallel to the existing pipeline, to transport gas to eastern Mexico). This transaction involves the loss of control of Mayakan, which is now accounted for using the equity method, leading to the recognition of a gain of €0.25 billion ("Changes in scope of consolidation") in respect of the revaluation of the interest retained in the company. In addition, two Share Purchase Agreements (SPA) have been signed, which will result in ENGIE and Macquarie holding a
(1) Develop, Build, Share and Operate, a model used in renewable energies based on continuous rotation of capital employed.
50-50 equity stake in Mayakan's share capital upon the completion of the transaction. The interest covered by a sale agreement was recognized under "Assets classified held for sale" at June 30, 2024.
Lastly, ENGIE's residual stake in Gaztransport & Technigaz (GTT) was also recognized under "Assets classified as held for sale" in view of the forward sale (maturing in September 2025) signed in March 2024. This transaction secures ENGIE's complete exit from the company's share capital.
In total, acquisitions carried out in first-half 2024 (including financial investments in equity method entities) impacted net financial debt by €1,171 billion. The main transaction involved the acquisition of five photovoltaic complexes with a total installed capacity of 545 MW in Brazil from Atlas in March 2024. This investment is fully consolidated. This transaction had an impact of €0.6 billion on the Group's net financial debt. The Purchase Price Allocation exercise under IFRS 3 - Business Combinations will be finalized in the second half of 2024.
Other items of net income from operating activities amounted to €72 million at June 30, 2024.
The impact of changes in the scope of consolidation amounted to a positive €544 million in first-half 2024, mainly due to the gain on the partial disposal of TAG (€0.2 billion) and the revaluation gain on the interest in Mayakan (€0.25 billion) (see Note 2.1).
Moreover, in addition to the annual impairment tests on goodwill and non-amortizable intangible assets carried out in the second half of the year, the Group also tests goodwill, property, plant and equipment, intangible assets, investments in equity-accounted entities and financial assets for impairment whenever there is an indication that the asset may be impaired. During the first half of the year, the Group did not identify any major impairment risks other than those relating to the thermal assets in Pakistan that are currently being sold (see Note 2.1.1.2) and to an entity for which the Group has initiated a solvent liquidation process, and for which a restructuring provision has also been recorded.
Following the opinion of the CNP (Commission for Nuclear Provisions) on June 24, 2024 concerning the cost of the dissynergies caused by the extension of the Doel 4 and Tihange 3 units, the Group recognized an additional provision for dismantling of €0.2 billion, against a receivable from the Belgian State (see Note 9 "Provisions").
NOTE 3 FINANCIAL INDICATORS USED IN FINANCIAL COMMUNICATION
The purpose of this note is to present the main non-GAAP financial indicators used by the Group as well as their reconciliation with the indicators of the IFRS consolidated financial statements.
The reconciliation between EBITDA and current operating income including operating MtM and share in net income of equity method entities is as follows:
| In millions of euros | June 30, 2024 | June 30, 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Current operating income including operating MtM and share in net income of equity method entities | 4,149 | 6,490 |
| Mark-to-market on commodity contracts other than trading instruments | 2,239 | 435 |
| Net depreciation and amortization/Other | 2,508 | 2,388 |
| Share-based payments (IFRS 2) | 22 | 23 |
| Non-recurring share in net income of equity method entities | 4 | 28 |
| EBITDA | 8,922 | 9,365 |
| Nuclear | 1,121 | 574 |
| EBITDA excluding Nuclear | 7,801 | 8,791 |
The reconciliation between EBIT and current operating income including operating MtM and share in net income of equity method entities is as follows:
| In millions of euros | June 30, 2024 | June 30, 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Current operating income including operating MtM and share in net income of equity method entities | 4,149 | 6,490 |
| Mark-to-market on commodity contracts other than trading instruments | 2,239 | 435 |
| Non-recurring share in net income of equity method entities | 4 | 28 |
| EBIT | 6,392 | 6,952 |
| Nuclear | 770 | 239 |
| EBIT excluding Nuclear | 5,623 | 6,713 |
NOTE 3 FINANCIAL INDICATORS USED IN FINANCIAL COMMUNICATION
Net recurring income Group share is a financial indicator used by the Group in its financial reporting to present net income Group share adjusted for unusual, abnormal or non-recurring items.
The reconciliation of net income/(loss) with net recurring income Group share is as follows:
| In millions of euros | Notes | June 30, 2024 | June 30, 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|
| NET INCOME/(LOSS) GROUP SHARE | 1,942 | (847) | |
| Net income attributable to non-controlling interests | 455 | 630 | |
| NET INCOME/(LOSS) | 2,397 | (217) | |
| Reconciliation items between "Current operating income including operating MtM and share in net income of equity method entities" and "Net income/(loss) from operating |
|||
| activities" | (71) | 4,509 | |
| Impairment losses | 2.2 | 293 | (382) |
| Restructuring costs | 2.2 | 155 | 21 |
| Changes in scope of consolidation | 2.2 | (544) | 83 |
| Other non-recurring items | 2.2 | 24 | 4,787 |
| Other adjusted items | 1,918 | 225 | |
| Mark-to-market on commodity contracts other than trading instruments | 2,239 | 435 | |
| Ineffective portion of derivatives qualified as fair value hedges | 6 | 6 | ‐ |
| Gains/(losses) on debt restructuring and early unwinding of derivative financial instruments | 6 | ‐ | (8) |
| Change in fair value of derivatives not qualified as hedges and ineffective portion of derivatives qualified as cash flow hedges |
6 | 73 | 11 |
| Non-recurring income/(loss) from debt instruments and equity instruments | 6 | (39) | 215 |
| Other adjusted tax impacts | (365) | (455) | |
| Non-recurring income/(loss) included in share in net income of equity method entities | 4 | 28 | |
| NET RECURRING INCOME/(LOSS) | 4,243 | 4,517 | |
| Net recurring income/(loss) attributable to non-controlling interests | 477 | 471 | |
| NET RECURRING INCOME/(LOSS) GROUP SHARE | 3,766 | 4,045 |
The reconciliation of cash flow from operations (CFFO) with items in the statement of cash flows is as follows:
| In millions of euros | June 30, 2024 | June 30, 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash generated from operations before income tax and working capital requirements | 7,737 | 9,132 |
| Tax paid | (420) | (1,026) |
| Change in working capital requirements | 1,657 | 1,418 |
| Interests received on financial assets | 237 | (27) |
| Dividends received on equity investments | (16) | 1 |
| Interests paid | (862) | (419) |
| Interests received on cash and cash equivalents | 398 | 252 |
| Nuclear - expenditure on power plant dismantling and reprocessing, fuel storage | 198 | 192 |
| Change in financial assets held for investment or financing purposes | (153) | (441) |
| (+) Change in financial assets held for investment or financing purposes recorded in the statement of | ||
| financial position and other | 153 | 441 |
| CASH FLOW FROM OPERATIONS (CFFO) | 8,930 | 9,523 |
NOTE 3 FINANCIAL INDICATORS USED IN FINANCIAL COMMUNICATION
The reconciliation of capital expenditure (CAPEX) with items in the statement of cash flows is as follows:
| In millions of euros | June 30, 2024 | June 30, 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets | 4,028 | 3,078 |
| Acquisitions of controlling interests in entities, net of cash and cash equivalents acquired | 761 | (88) |
| (+) Cash and cash equivalents acquired | 118 | 12 |
| Acquisitions of investments in equity method entities and joint operations | 2 | 73 |
| Acquisitions of equity and debt instruments | (2,063) | 1,123 |
| Change in loans and receivables originated by the Group and other | 3,387 | 78 |
| (+) Other | (3) | (3) |
| (-) Disposal impacts relating to DBSO (1) activities | ‐ | ‐ |
| (-) Financial investments Synatom / Disposal of financial assets Synatom | (1,340) | (1,102) |
| (+) Change in scope - Acquisitions | 308 | 139 |
| TOTAL CAPITAL EXPENDITURE (CAPEX) | 5,199 | 3,311 |
| (-) Maintenance CAPEX | (1,119) | (1,023) |
| TOTAL GROWTH CAPEX | 4,080 | 2,288 |
(1) Develop, Build, Share & Operate; including Tax equity financing received.
The reconciliation of net financial debt with items in the statement of financial position is as follows:
| In millions of euros | Notes | June 30, 2024 | Dec. 31, 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|
| (+) Long-term borrowings | 7 | 41,258 | 37,920 |
| (+) Short-term borrowings | 7 | 7,525 | 9,367 |
| (+) Derivative instruments - carried in liabilities | 7 | 27,169 | 24,561 |
| (-) Derivative instruments hedging commodities and other items | (26,572) | (23,973) | |
| (-) Other financial assets | 7 | (18,178) | (16,987) |
| (+) Loans and receivables at amortized cost not included in net financial debt | 13,201 | 8,891 | |
| (+) Equity instruments at fair value | 1,181 | 2,124 | |
| (+) Debt instruments at fair value not included in net financial debt | 2,266 | 4,558 | |
| (-) Cash and cash equivalents | 7 | (17,374) | (16,578) |
| (-) Derivative instruments - carried in assets | 7 | (25,748) | (21,245) |
| (+) Derivative instruments hedging commodities and other items | 25,490 | 20,854 | |
| NET FINANCIAL DEBT | 30,221 | 29,493 |
| In millions of euros | Notes | June 30, 2024 | Dec. 31, 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|
| NET FINANCIAL DEBT | 7 | 30,221 | 29,493 |
| Provisions for back-end of the nuclear fuel cycle and dismantling of nuclear facilities | 9 | 24,282 | 23,887 |
| Other nuclear liabilities | 9 | 882 | 816 |
| Provisions for dismantling of non-nuclear facilities | 9 | 1,462 | 1,384 |
| Post-employment benefits - Pensions | 629 | 957 | |
| (-) Infrastructures regulated companies | 289 | 253 | |
| Post-employment benefits - Reimbursement rights | (242) | (242) | |
| Post-employment benefits - Other benefits | 3,811 | 3,962 | |
| (-) Infrastructures regulated companies | (2,466) | (2,578) | |
| Deferred tax assets for pensions and related obligations | (889) | (1,013) | |
| (-) Infrastructures regulated companies | 503 | 541 | |
| Plan assets relating to nuclear provisions, inventories of uranium and receivables of Electrabel towards EDF | (12,718) | (10,944) | |
| ECONOMIC NET DEBT | 45,764 | 46,517 |
ENGIE is organized around:
The organization is described in Note 6 "Segment information" to the consolidated financial statements at December 31,2023.
The reportable segments are identical to the operating segments and correspond to the activities of the GBUs.
| June 30, 2024 | June 30, 2023 (1) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| In millions of euros | External revenues |
Intra-Group Revenues |
Total | External revenues |
Intra-Group Revenues |
Total |
| Renewables | 2,749 | 106 | 2,855 | 2,899 | 91 | 2,990 |
| Networks | 3,555 | 515 | 4,070 | 3,661 | 503 | 4,164 |
| Energy Solutions | 4,917 | 137 | 5,054 | 5,482 | 195 | 5,677 |
| FlexGen | 2,261 | 612 | 2,873 | 2,724 | 1,332 | 4,056 |
| Retail | 8,032 | 195 | 8,227 | 10,363 | 358 | 10,721 |
| Nuclear | 38 | 1,614 | 1,652 | 63 | 1,519 | 1,582 |
| Others | 15,974 | 2,977 | 18,951 | 21,836 | (3,783) | 18,054 |
| Of which GEMS (2) | 15,573 | 2,946 | 18,519 | 21,492 | (3,801) | 17,691 |
| Elimination of internal transactions | ‐ | (6,157) | (6,157) | ‐ | (216) | (216) |
| TOTAL REVENUES | 37,525 | ‐ | 37,525 | 47,028 | ‐ | 47,028 |
(1) Certain internal reclassifications, which have no impact on the total, have been made between the business lines at January 1 st , 2024. The internal reclassifications are not material and concern the transfer of Tractebel from Energy Solutions to Others. Comparative data at June 30, 2023 have been restated accordingly.
| 1,513 | |
|---|---|
| Renewables 1,713 |
|
| Networks 2,097 |
2,292 |
| Energy Solutions 505 |
363 |
| FlexGen 1,160 |
969 |
| Retail 422 |
614 |
| Others 1,904 |
3,038 |
| Of which GEMS 2,087 |
3,260 |
| TOTAL EBITDA excluding Nuclear 7,801 |
8,790 |
| Nuclear 1,121 |
574 |
| TOTAL EBITDA 8,922 |
9,364 |
(1) Certain internal reclassifications, which have no impact on the total, have been made between the business lines at January 1 st , 2024. The internal reclassifications are not material and concern the transfer of Tractebel from Energy Solutions to Others. Comparative data at June 30, 2023 have been restated accordingly.
| In millions of euros | June 30, 2024 | June 30, 2023 (1) |
|---|---|---|
| Renewables | 1,325 | 1,192 |
| Networks | 1,151 | 1,358 |
| Energy Solutions | 266 | 132 |
| FlexGen | 957 | 761 |
| Retail | 304 | 489 |
| Others | 1,620 | 2,781 |
| Of which GEMS | 1,946 | 3,142 |
| TOTAL EBIT excluding Nuclear | 5,623 | 6,713 |
| Nuclear | 770 | 239 |
| TOTAL EBIT | 6,392 | 6,952 |
(1) Certain internal reclassifications, which have no impact on the total, have been made between the business lines at January 1 st , 2024. The internal reclassifications are not material and concern the transfer of Tractebel from Energy Solutions to Others. Comparative data at June 30, 2023 have been restated accordingly.
| In millions of euros | June 30, 2024 | June 30, 2023 (1) |
|---|---|---|
| Renewables | 2,823 | 1,378 |
| Networks | 1,091 | 865 |
| Energy Solutions | 450 | 380 |
| FlexGen | 466 | 309 |
| Retail | 108 | 112 |
| Nuclear | 138 | 98 |
| Others | 123 | 168 |
| Of which GEMS | 99 | 81 |
| TOTAL CAPEX | 5,199 | 3,311 |
(1) Certain internal reclassifications, which have no impact on the total, have been made between the business lines at January 1 st , 2024. The internal reclassifications are not material and concern the transfer of Tractebel from Energy Solutions to Others. Comparative data at June 30, 2023 have been restated accordingly.
| In millions of euros | June 30, 2024 | June 30, 2023 (1) |
|---|---|---|
| Renewables | 2,755 | 1,336 |
| Networks | 504 | 327 |
| Energy Solutions | 365 | 314 |
| FlexGen | 376 | 186 |
| Retail | 74 | 76 |
| Nuclear | 29 | 7 |
| Others | (23) | 42 |
| Of which GEMS | 41 | 37 |
| TOTAL GROWTH CAPEX | 4,080 | 2,288 |
(1) Certain internal reclassifications, which have no impact on the total, have been made between the business lines at January 1 st , 2024. The internal reclassifications are not material and concern the transfer of Tractebel from Energy Solutions to Others. Comparative data at June 30, 2023 have been restated accordingly.
NOTE 4 SEGMENT INFORMATION
The amounts set out below are analyzed by:
| Revenues | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| In millions of euros | June 30, 2024 | June 30, 2023 | ||
| France | 16,895 | 20,632 | ||
| Belgium | 3,403 | 5,903 | ||
| Other EU countries | 7,804 | 10,151 | ||
| Other European countries | 2,129 | 2,543 | ||
| North America | 2,765 | 2,513 | ||
| Asia, Middle East & Oceania | 2,150 | 2,797 | ||
| South America | 2,198 | 2,368 | ||
| Africa | 182 | 121 | ||
| TOTAL | 37,525 | 47,028 |
Due to the variety of its businesses and their geographical location, the Group serves a very diverse range of situations and customer types (industry, local authorities and individual customers). Accordingly, no external customer represents individually 10% or more of the Group's consolidated revenues.
NOTE 5 REVENUES
Revenues from contracts with customers concern revenues from contracts that fall within the scope of IFRS 15 – Revenue from Contracts with Customers (see Note 7 "Revenues" to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023).
Revenues from other contracts, corresponding to revenues from operations that do not fall within the scope of IFRS 15, presented in the "Others" column include trading, lease or concession income, as well as any financial component of operating services, and the effects of the tariff shield mechanisms.
The table below shows a breakdown of revenues:
| In millions of euros | Sales of gas | Sales of electricity and other energies |
Sales of services linked to infrastructures |
Constructions, installations, and O&M |
Others | June 30, 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Renewables | ‐ | 2,506 | 38 | 69 | 136 | 2,749 |
| Networks | 54 | 3 | 3,199 | 196 | 104 | 3,555 |
| Energy Solutions | 168 | 1,868 | 44 | 2,792 | 45 | 4,917 |
| FlexGen | 47 | 1,727 | 155 | 218 | 114 | 2,261 |
| Retail | 3,736 | 3,375 | 119 | 438 | 364 | 8,032 |
| Nuclear | ‐ | 2 | 5 | 21 | 9 | 38 |
| Others | 5,440 | 8,721 | 133 | 416 | 1,263 | 15,974 |
| Of which GEMS | 5,440 | 8,721 | 131 | 17 | 1,263 | 15,573 |
| TOTAL REVENUES | 9,444 | 18,203 | 3,692 | 4,151 | 2,035 | 37,525 |
| In millions of euros | Sales of gas | Sales of electricity and other energies |
Sales of services linked to infrastructures |
Constructions, installations, and O&M |
Others | June 30, 2023 (1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Renewables | ‐ | 2,676 | 53 | 121 | 49 | 2,899 |
| Networks | 67 | 3 | 3,272 | 210 | 109 | 3,661 |
| Energy Solutions | 140 | 2,573 | 45 | 2,685 | 39 | 5,482 |
| FlexGen | 55 | 2,281 | 135 | 196 | 57 | 2,724 |
| Retail | 4,880 | 3,627 | 230 | 483 | 1,143 | 10,363 |
| Nuclear | ‐ | 3 | 3 | 12 | 45 | 63 |
| Others | 8,160 | 10,549 | 191 | 368 | 2,568 | 21,837 |
| Of which GEMS | 8,160 | 10,549 | 191 | 24 | 2,568 | 21,492 |
| TOTAL REVENUES | 13,302 | 21,711 | 3,930 | 4,075 | 4,010 | 47,028 |
(1) Certain internal reclassifications, which have no impact on the total, have been made between the business lines at January 1 st , 2024. The internal reclassifications are not material and concern the transfer of Tractebel from Energy Solutions to Others. Comparative data at June 30, 2023 have been restated accordingly.
NOTE 5 REVENUES
| In millions of euros | June 30, 2024 | Dec. 31, 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Trade and other receivables, net | 12,188 | 20,092 |
| Of which IFRS 15 | 6,488 | 8,083 |
| Of which non-IFRS15 | 5,700 | 12,009 |
| Assets from contracts with customers | 7,632 | 9,531 |
| Accrued income and unbilled revenues | 6,181 | 6,989 |
| Energy in the meter (1) | 1,451 | 2,542 |
(1) Net of advance payments.
Contract assets include accrued income and unbilled revenues, and delivered, un-metered and unbilled gas and electricity ("energy in the meter").
| June 30, 2024 | Dec. 31, 2023 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| In millions of euros | Non-current | Current | Total | Non-current | Current | Total | |
| Liabilities from contracts with customers | 110 | 2,961 | 3,072 | 93 | 3,960 | 4,053 | |
| Advances and downpayments received | 28 | 2,080 | 2,109 | 23 | 2,998 | 3,020 | |
| Deferred revenues | 82 | 881 | 963 | 71 | 963 | 1,033 |
NOTE 6 NET FINANCIAL INCOME/(LOSS)
| June 30, | June 30, | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| In millions of euros | Expense | Income | 2024 | Expense | Income | 2023 |
| Interest expense on gross debt and hedges | (1,061) | - | (1,061) | (840) | - | (840) |
| Cost of lease liabilities | (59) | ‐ | (59) | (45) | ‐ | (45) |
| Foreign exchange gains/losses on borrowings and hedges | (20) | ‐ | (20) | (29) | ‐ | (29) |
| Ineffective portion of derivatives qualified as fair value hedges | (6) | ‐ | (6) | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ |
| Gains and losses on cash and cash equivalents and liquid debt instruments held for cash investment purposes |
- | 430 | 430 | - | 236 | 236 |
| Capitalized borrowing costs | 124 | - | 124 | 121 | - | 121 |
| Cost of net debt (1) | (1,023) | 430 | (593) | (793) | 236 | (558) |
| Expenses on debt restructuring transactions | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | 8 | 8 |
| Gains/(losses) on debt restructuring and early unwinding of derivative | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | 8 | 8 |
| financial instruments Net interest expense on post-employment benefits and other long-term benefits |
(77) | ‐ | (77) | (80) | ‐ | (80) |
| Unwinding of discounting adjustments to other long-term provisions | (459) | ‐ | (459) | (329) | ‐ | (329) |
| Change in fair value of derivatives not qualified as hedges and ineffective portion of derivatives qualified as cash flow hedges |
(73) | ‐ | (73) | (14) | ‐ | (14) |
| Income/(loss) from debt instruments and equity instruments (2) | ‐ | 21 | 21 | (227) | ‐ | (227) |
| Interest income on loans and receivables at amortized cost | ‐ | 134 | 134 | ‐ | 31 | 31 |
| Other | (194) | 219 | 25 | (362) | 204 | (158) |
| Other financial income and expenses | (802) | 373 | (429) | (1,012) | 235 | (778) |
| NET FINANCIAL INCOME/(LOSS) | (1,825) | 803 | (1,022) | (1,806) | 479 | (1,327) |
(1) The cost of net debt at June 30, 2024 is higher than in first-half 2023, by €35 million.
(2) Income/(Loss) from debt instruments and equity instruments mainly include the change in fair value of bonds and money market funds held by Synatom.
NOTE 7 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The following table presents the Group's different categories of financial assets, broken down into current and non-current items:
| June 30, 2024 | Dec. 31, 2023 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Notes | Non current |
Current | Total | Non current |
Current | Total | ||
| In millions of euros | ||||||||
| Other financial assets | ‐ | 16,071 | 2,106 | 18,178 | 14,817 | 2,170 | 16,987 | |
| Equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income |
934 | ‐ | 934 | 1,902 | ‐ | 1,902 | ||
| Equity instruments at fair value through income | 247 | ‐ | 247 | 222 | ‐ | 222 | ||
| Debt instruments at fair value through other comprehensive | ||||||||
| income | 1,281 | 53 | 1,335 | 1,753 | 119 | 1,873 | ||
| Debt instruments at fair value through income | 1,197 | 667 | 1,864 | 2,915 | 654 | 3,569 | ||
| Loans and receivables at amortized cost | 12,412 | 1,386 | 13,798 | 8,024 | 1,397 | 9,421 | ||
| Trade and other receivables | 5.2 | ‐ | 12,188 | 12,188 | ‐ | 20,092 | 20,092 | |
| Assets from contracts with customers | 5.2 | 3 | 7,629 | 7,632 | 1 | 9,530 | 9,531 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | ‐ | 17,374 | 17,374 | ‐ | 16,578 | 16,578 | ||
| Derivative instruments | 7.4 | 6,303 | 19,445 | 25,748 | 12,764 | 8,481 | 21,245 | |
| TOTAL | 22,377 | 58,742 | 81,119 | 27,582 | 56,850 | 84,433 |
The following table presents the Group's different financial liabilities at June 30, 2024, broken down into current and non-current items:
| June 30, 2024 | Dec. 31, 2023 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| In millions of euros | Notes | Non-current | Current | Total | Non-current | Current | Total | ||
| Borrowings and debt | 7.3 | 41,258 | 7,525 | 48,784 | 37,920 | 9,367 | 47,287 | ||
| Trade and other payables | ‐ | 22,094 | 22,094 | ‐ | 22,976 | 22,976 | |||
| Liabilities from contracts with | |||||||||
| customers | 5.2 | 110 | 2,961 | 3,072 | 93 | 3,960 | 4,053 | ||
| Derivative instruments | 7.4 | 8,171 | 18,999 | 27,169 | 16,755 | 7,806 | 24,561 | ||
| Other financial liabilities | 109 | ‐ | 109 | 82 | ‐ | 82 | |||
| TOTAL | 49,649 | 51,579 | 101,228 | 54,851 | 44,087 | 98,938 |
| June 30, 2024 | Dec. 31, 2023 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non | Non | |||||||
| In millions of euros | current | Current | Total | current | Current | Total | ||
| Borrowings and debt | Bond issues | 32,621 | 1,076 | 33,697 | 29,217 | 1,039 | 30,256 | |
| Bank borrowings | 6,209 | 676 | 6,885 | 5,985 | 763 | 6,748 | ||
| Negotiable commercial paper | ‐ | 4,018 | 4,018 | ‐ | 5,606 | 5,606 | ||
| Lease liabilities | 2,567 | 510 | 3,077 | 2,677 | 470 | 3,147 | ||
| Other borrowings | (138) | 1,017 | 879 | 41 | 1,034 | 1,074 | ||
| Bank overdrafts and current account | ‐ | 229 | 229 | ‐ | 455 | 455 | ||
| BORROWINGS AND DEBT | 41,258 | 7,525 | 48,784 | 37,920 | 9,367 | 47,287 | ||
| Other financial assets deducted from net financial | ||||||||
| Other financial assets | debt (1) | (345) | (1,184) | (1,529) | (303) | (1,111) | (1,414) | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | Cash and cash equivalents | ‐ | (17,374) | (17,374) | ‐ | (16,578) | (16,578) | |
| Derivative instruments | Derivatives hedging borrowings | 319 | 21 | 340 | 177 | 20 | 198 | |
| NET FINANCIAL DEBT | 41,232 | (11,012) | 30,221 | 37,795 | (8,302) | 29,493 |
(1) This item notably corresponds to assets related to financing for €76 million, liquid debt instruments held for cash investment purposes for €933 million and margin calls on derivatives hedging borrowings carried in assets for €520 million (compared to €105 million, €884 million and €425 million respectively at December 31, 2023).
The fair value of gross borrowings and debt (excluding lease liabilities) amounted to €43,786 million at June 30, 2024, compared with a carrying amount of €45,627 million.
Financial income and expenses related to borrowings and debt are presented in Note 6 "Net financial income/(loss)".
In first-half 2024, changes in exchange rates resulted in a €7 million decrease in net financial debt, including a €216 million increase in relation to the US dollar and a €303 million decrease in relation to the Brazilian real.
Disposals and acquisitions during the first half of 2024 (including the effects of changes in the scope of consolidation) impacted net debt by €739 million (see Note 2 "Main changes in Group structure and other highlights of the period"). This change mainly reflects:
NOTE 7 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The Group carried out the following main transactions in first-half 2024:
| Entity | Type | Currency | Coupon | Issue date |
Maturity date |
Outstanding amount (in millions of currency) |
Outstanding amount (in millions of euros) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Issues | ||||||||
| ENGIE SA | bonds | € | 3.625% | 3/6/2024 | 3/6/2031 | 600 | 600 | |
| ENGIE SA | green bonds | € | 3.875% | 3/6/2024 | 3/6/2036 | 800 | 800 | |
| ENGIE SA | green bonds | € | 4.25% | 3/6/2024 | 3/6/2044 | 600 | 600 | |
| ENGIE SA | US bonds US | \$ | 5.25% | 4/10/2024 | 4/10/2029 | 750 | 701 | |
| ENGIE SA | US bonds US | \$ | 5.625% | 4/10/2024 | 4/10/2034 | 750 | 701 | |
| ENGIE SA | US bonds US | \$ | 5.875% | 4/10/2024 | 4/10/2054 | 500 | 467 | |
| Reimbursements | ||||||||
| ENGIE SA | bonds | JPY | 0.535% | 9/16/2015 | 1/16/2024 | 20,000 | 123 | |
| ENGIE SA | bonds | € | 0.875% | 3/27/2017 | 3/27/2024 | 480 | 480 | |
| ENGIE SA («GDF | ||||||||
| SUEZ») | bonds | NOK | 4.02% | 4/22/2013 | 4/22/2024 | 500 | 44 | |
Derivative instruments recognized in assets and liabilities are measured at fair value and break down as follows:
| June 30, 2024 | Dec. 31, 2023 | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets Liabilities |
Assets | Liabilities | ||||||||||
| In millions of euros | Non current |
Current | Total | Non current |
Current | Total | Non current |
Current | Total | Non current |
Current | Total |
| Derivatives hedging borrowings |
181 | 76 | 258 | 500 | 97 | 597 | 279 | 111 | 390 | 457 | 131 | 588 |
| Derivatives hedging commodities |
4,506 | 19,331 | 23,836 | 6,350 | 18,839 | 25,189 | 10,984 | 8,344 | 19,328 | 15,132 | 7,516 | 22,648 |
| Derivatives hedging other items (1) |
1,616 | 38 | 1,654 | 1,321 | 62 | 1,383 | 1,501 | 26 | 1,526 | 1,167 | 159 | 1,325 |
| TOTAL | 6,303 | 19,445 | 25,748 | 8,171 | 18,999 | 27,169 | 12,764 | 8,481 | 21,245 | 16,755 | 7,806 | 24,561 |
(1) Derivatives hedging other items mainly include the interest rate component of interest rate derivatives (not qualified as hedges or qualified as cash flow hedges) that are excluded from net financial debt, as well as net investment hedge derivatives.
During first-half 2024, the Group did not make any material changes to the classification of financial instruments and did not recognize any material transfers between levels in the fair value hierarchy.
The net amount of derivatives hedging commodities recognized in the statement of financial position is measured after taking into account offsetting agreements that meet the criteria set out in paragraph 42 of IAS 32. This offsetting has generated significant balance sheet effects in 2024 of approximately €5.6 billion and mainly concerns OTC derivatives concluded with counterparties for which the contractual terms provide for a net settlement of the transactions as well as a collateralization agreement (margin calls).
NOTE 8 RISKS ARISING FROM FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The Group mainly uses derivative instruments to manage its exposure to market risks. Financial risk management procedures are set out in Chapter 2 "Risk factors and internal control" of the 2023 Universal Registration Document.
Sensitivities of the commodity-related derivatives portfolio used as part of the portfolio management activities at June 30, 2024 are detailed in the table below.
These assumptions do not constitute an estimate of future market prices and are not representative of future changes in consolidated earnings and equity, insofar as they do not include, in particular, the sensitivities relating to the underlying hedged items (commodity purchase and sale contracts) which are not recognized at fair value.
| June 30, 2024 | Dec. 31, 2023 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pre-tax impact on other Pre-tax impact on comprehensive |
Pre-tax impact on | Pre-tax impact on other comprehensive |
|||||
| In millions of euros | Price changes | income | income | income | income | ||
| Oil-based products | +USD 10/bbl | ‐ | 75 | ‐ | 64 | ||
| Natural gas - Europe | -€10/MWh | (356) | (821) | (411) | (1,288) | ||
| Natural gas - Europe | +€10/MWh | 340 | 821 | 398 | 1,288 | ||
| Natural gas - Rest of the world | +€3/MWh | 66 | 184 | 37 | 138 | ||
| Electricity - Europe | -€20/MWh | (387) | 79 | (353) | 338 | ||
| Electricity - Europe | +€20/MWh | 387 | (80) | 353 | (338) | ||
| Electricity - Rest of the world | +€5/MWh | (285) | - | (166) | ‐ | ||
| Greenhouse gas emission rights | +€2/ton | 19 | 10 | 12 | 9 | ||
| EUR/USD | +10% | 84 | (173) | (40) | (111) | ||
| EUR/GBP | +10% | 1 | ‐ | 66 | ‐ |
(1) The sensitivities shown above apply solely to financial commodity derivatives used for hedging purposes as part of the portfolio management activities.
The sensitivity of equity to European electricity price changes is due to the application, since 2023, of cash flow hedge accounting to certain supply activities in France, Belgium and the Netherlands, as well as on some of our production facilities in the same areas.
The entities carrying out the Group's trading activities operate on organized or OTC markets in derivative instruments such as futures, forwards, swaps, or options. Exposure to trading activities is strictly governed by daily monitoring of compliance with Value at Risk (VaR) limits.
The use of Value at Risk (VaR) to quantify market risk arising from trading activities provides a transversal measure of risk taking all markets and products into account. VaR represents the maximum potential loss on a portfolio over a specified holding period based on a given confidence interval. It is not an indication of expected results but is back-tested on a regular basis.
The Group uses a one-day holding period and a 99% confidence interval to calculate VaR, as well as stress tests, in accordance with banking regulatory requirements.
NOTE 8 RISKS ARISING FROM FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The VaR shown below corresponds to the global VaR of the Group's trading entities.
| In millions of euros | June 30, 2024 | 2024 average (1) | 2024 maximum (2) | 2024 minimum (2) | 2023 average (1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trading activities | 14 | 16 | 30 | 8 | 15 |
| (1) Average daily VaR. |
(2) Maximum and minimum daily VaR observed in 2024.
In the context of its operating activities, the Group is exposed to a risk of having insufficient liquidity to meet its contractual obligations. In addition to the risks inherent in managing working capital requirements (WCR), margin calls are required in certain market activities, which are a way of mitigating counterparty risk on hedging instruments through the use of collateral.
The various actions taken by the Group ensure a high and reinforced level of liquidity, and have not undergone any significant change since December 31, 2023.
In millions of euros

(1) Net of negotiable commercial paper.
(2) Including cash and cash equivalents for €17,374 million, other financial assets reducing net financial debt for €933 million, net of bank overdrafts and cash current accounts for €227 million.
NOTE 8 RISKS ARISING FROM FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
| Total at | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| In millions of euros | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | Beyond 5 years |
June 30, 2024 |
Total at Dec. 31, 2023 |
| Bond issues | 337 | 1,285 | 2,901 | 3,105 | 3,218 | 22,850 | 33,697 | 30,256 |
| Bank borrowings | 297 | 624 | 471 | 686 | 265 | 4,542 | 6,885 | 6,748 |
| Negotiable commercial paper | 3,969 | 49 | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | 4,018 | 5,606 |
| Lease liabilities | 297 | 222 | 408 | 323 | 263 | 2,138 | 3,077 | 3,147 |
| Other borrowings | 53 | 21 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 279 | 360 | 366 |
| Bank overdrafts and current accounts | 229 | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | 229 | 455 |
Other financial assets and cash and cash equivalents deducted from net financial debt have a liquidity of less than one year.
NOTE 9 PROVISIONS
| In millions of euros | Post employment and other long-term benefits |
Back-end of the nuclear fuel cycle and dismantling of |
Dismantling of non-nuclear facilities |
Other contingencies |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT DECEMBER 31, 2023 | 5,208 | nuclear facilities 23,887 |
1,384 | 2,114 | 32,593 |
| Additions | 138 | 236 | 4 | 306 | 684 |
| Utilizations | (206) | (195) | (23) | (314) | (738) |
| Reversals | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | 47 | 47 |
| Changes in scope of consolidation | ‐ | ‐ | 23 | ‐ | 23 |
| Impact of unwinding discount adjustments | 83 | 335 | 23 | 8 | 450 |
| Translation adjustments | (6) | ‐ | 11 | (2) | 4 |
| Other | (421) | 19 | 39 | (7) | (371) |
| AT JUNE 30, 2024 | 4,796 | 24,282 | 1,462 | 2,151 | 32,692 |
| Non-current | 4,715 | 11,905 | 1,410 | 328 | 18,358 |
| Current (1) | 81 | 12,378 | 53 | 1,823 | 14,334 |
(1) The classification of liabilities as current or non-current reflects the effects of the agreements signed with the Belgian government on December 13, 2023 (see Note 17.2 to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023). The Group will settle a large portion of this liability (€11.5 billion2022) when the laws transposing this agreement come into force, and will settle the remaining balance (€3.5 billion2022) when the extended units are restarted.
Discount rates have increased by around 25 basis points across all geographical regions, reducing the amount of commitments by around €0.4 billion compared with December 31, 2023.
As part of the agreements reached on December 13, 2023 between Electrabel and the Belgian State concerning the decision to extend the lifetime of the two nuclear reactors Tihange 3 and Doel 4 by ten years, the parties have agreed that the Belgian State will bear the increase in dismantling costs relating to the dis-synergies generated by the change to the initial scenario, which provided for the units to be dismantled in series rather than on a deferred basis for two of them. At June 30, 2024, the Group therefore recognized an additional provision for dismantling of €0.2 billion, against a receivable from the Belgian State. This amount was confirmed by the Commission for Nuclear Provisions (CNP) in its opinion of June 24, 2024.
The closing of the final agreement of December 2023 with the Belgian State is subject to the approval of the European Commission, which should take place at the end of 2024, the legislative texts having been adopted by the Chamber of Representatives in April 2024.
NOTE 9 PROVISIONS
The financial assets set aside to cover nuclear provisions are presented in Note 17.2.4 to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023. Change in loans to non-Group legal entities and other cash in first-half of 2024 were as follows:
| In millions of euros | June 30, 2024 | Dec. 31, 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Loans to third parties | 2 | 3 |
| Cash awaiting investment and cash UCITS | 8 582 | 3 777 |
| Total loans and receivables at amortized cost | 8 585 | 3 780 |
| Equity and debt instruments at fair value | 671 | 1 640 |
| Equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income | 25 | 25 |
| Equity instruments at fair value through income | 696 | 1 665 |
| Debt instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income | 1,335 | 1,873 |
| Debt instruments at fair value through income | 915 | 2,663 |
| Debt instruments at fair value | 2,250 | 4,536 |
| Total equity and debt instruments at fair value | 2,945 | 6,201 |
| Derivative instruments | 69 | 3 |
| TOTAL (1) | 11,599 | 9,984 |
(1) Not including €335 million in uranium inventories at June 30, 2024 (€307 million at December 31, 2023).
At June 30, 2024, investments in funds to be liquidated under the agreement signed with the Belgian State amounted to €8.5 billion.
NOTE 10 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The related party transactions described in Note 20 to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023 did not change significantly in first-half 2024.
NOTE 11 LEGAL AND ANTI-TRUST PROCEEDINGS
The Group is party to a number of legal and anti-trust proceedings with third parties or with legal and/or administrative authorities (including tax authorities) in the normal course of its business.
Disputes and investigations are described in Note 23 to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023. The developments in disputes and investigations during the first half of 2024 are presented below.
In 2012, following a tender for the annual purchase of 170 MW for a period extending from 2015 until 2032, ENGIE Energía Perú S.A. entered into a long-term gas purchase agreement with the Peruvian mining company Antamina (the "Agreement").
In 2021, however, Antamina launched another tender for the same annual volume and entered into three purchase agreements with three new suppliers for a period starting January 2022, until June 2024. This called into question the exclusivity that ENGIE Energía Perú S.A. believed it had been granted until 2032 under the Agreement. Following the signing of these new agreements, Antamina divided its gas procurement between ENGIE and the three new suppliers, and refused, as of January 2022, to accept exclusively from ENGIE delivery of the agreed upon quantity of gas under the Agreement and, consequently, to pay the corresponding invoices (approximately 50% of the monthly needs of Antamina).
On April 26, 2022, ENGIE Energía Perú S.A. filed an arbitration procedure against Antamina, seeking recognition of the exclusive nature of the Agreement and Antamina's obligation to only procure gas supplies from ENGIE up to the 170 MW gas contracted, from the start date of the Agreement (January 2015) until the end date (December 2032). The procedure also seeks the payment of invoices that have been outstanding since January 2022. The arbitration procedure is governed by the rules of the Arbitration Center of the Lima Chamber of Commerce. On January 4, 2023, ENGIE Energía Perú S.A. filed its statement of claim.
On May 20, 2024, the Arbitration Center issued its decision, which was favorable to ENGIE Energía Perú S.A. The Arbitration Center ruled that ENGIE Energía Perú S.A. was to be the sole supplier of Antamina for up to 170 MW per year, and that Antamina was in breach of the signed Agreement when contracting with third-party suppliers. This award may still be challenged by Antamina, on very specific grounds.
On March 11, 2014, the Court of Savona seized and closed down the VL3 and VL4 coal-fired production units at the Vado Ligure thermal power plant belonging to Tirreno Power S.p.A. (TP), a company which is 50%-owned by the ENGIE group. This decision was taken as part of a criminal investigation against the present and former executive managers of TP into environmental infringements and public health risks. The investigation was closed on July 20, 2016. The case was referred to the Court of Savona to be tried on the merits. The proceedings before the Court of First Instance began on December 11, 2018 and carried on into 2023, seeking the liability of the former members of the Board of Directors and management. Third parties, including the Italian Ministry of the Environment and Ministry of Health, joined the proceedings to claim damages. On October 3, 2023, the Court of Savona acquitted all 26 directors and managers of all charges. The subsidiary Tirreno Power SpA, in which ENGIE has a 50% stake, was also acquitted. The decision was notified in January 2024. The public prosecutor appealed the decision in February 2024 along with the Ministry of Health, the Ministry of the Environment, and two citizens associations.
NOTE 11 LEGAL AND ANTI-TRUST PROCEEDINGS
In December 2022, ENGIE filed an action against the tax authorities to obtain the reimbursement of the tax it had paid in July and November 2022 for a total amount of more than €308 million, pursuant to two legislative decrees (no. 21 and no. 50/2022) that introduced an exceptional solidarity contribution to be paid by operators in the energy sector. ENGIE contests the validity of the basis of the tax in relation to the decree's objective, its compatibility with the Italian Constitution and its compatibility with Italy's European commitments (EU law). In December 2023, the Milan Court of First Instance asked the Italian Constitutional Court to rule on the constitutionality of the tax as part of the proceedings launched by ENGIE. The hearing before the Constitutional Court took place on April 10, 2024 and the decision issued on June 27 was not favorable to ENGIE.
The Chilean tax authorities (SII) contest the price at which ENGIE Austral (ENAU) sold its shares in Eolica Monte Redondo (EMR) to ENGIE Energía Chile (EECL) in 2020 alleging that the price at which ENAU sold EMR to EECL was significantly below market price. The price at which ENAU sold EMR to EECL was based on an external and independent valuation and opinion which was also supported by an independent market advisor. On June 28, 2024, the SII ordered ENAU to pay a penalty of 62 million of American dollars, plus interest and fines, totaling 108 million of American dollars. ENAU strongly disputes the reassessment and will take appropriate actions.
Electrabel lodged an appeal with the Belgian Market Court (Cour des Marchés) on March 29, 2023 against the decision of the Belgian energy regulator (CREG) to implement the December 16, 2022 law introducing a cap on electricity producers' market revenues for 2022. Electrabel lodged a second action for annulment with the same court against the same regulator's decision for 2023 revenues.
Electrabel contests the validity of this revenue cap, arguing that it is contrary to the European Regulation that introduced it, notably because it falsely determines market revenues using presumptions and not on the basis of revenues actually received, as provided for by the Regulation, and because it is implemented retroactively from August 1 st, 2022, outside the period covered by the Regulation. The Market Court handed down its ruling in the first case on October 18, 2023, finding that the action was admissible and prima facie founded, and referred three questions to the Court of Justice of the European Union for a preliminary ruling. The second case was heard on January 10, 2024, and the ruling handed down on January 31 suspends delivery until the Court of Justice of the European Union has ruled on the first case.
An appeal was also lodged with the Constitutional Court in June 2023, and was joined with the actions for annulment lodged by the various partie., The Court handed down its ruling on June 20, 2024, referring 15 questions to the Court of Justice of the European Union for a preliminary ruling. Pending the judgement, and in addition to the above mentioned appeals, a claim for restitution of the tax has been lodged for 2022 and 2023, as well as an appeal to the Court of First Instance for the annulment of the 2022 and 2023 taxes.
In addition, the arbitration procedure initiated by Electrabel in October 2023 in application of the Tihange 1 and Doel 1 and 2 agreements following the adoption of the law of December 16, 2022 introducing a cap on electricity producers' market revenues is still ongoing.
NOTE 11 LEGAL AND ANTI-TRUST PROCEEDINGS
On November 7, 2019, a fine of 172 million Polish zloty (€40 million) was imposed on ENGIE Energy Management Holding Switzerland AG (EEMHS) for failing to respond to a request for disclosure of documents from the Polish Competition Authority (UOKiK) in proceedings initiated by the UOKiK which suspected a potential failure to notify by EEMHS and other financial investors involved in the financing of the Nord Stream 2 pipeline (main proceeding). EEMHS filed an appeal with the Competition Protection Court. On November 7, 2023, the Court reduced the penalty to around €100,000. The UOKiK has appealed this decision to the Warsaw Court of Appeal (second instance). The proceedings are pending.
In the context of the main proceedings, on October 6, 2020, the UOKiK ordered EEMHS to pay a fine of 55.5 million Polish zlotys (approximately €12.3 million). The UOKiK also ordered the termination of the financing agreements for the Nord Stream 2 project. On November 5, 2020, EEMHS appealed this decision with the Competition Protection Court (the "Court"). The appeal automatically suspends the execution of all of the penalties ordered by the UOKiK. On November 21, 2022, the Court overturned the UOKiK's decision in its entirety. The UOKiK has appealed this decision. On October 16, 2023, the Warsaw Court of Appeal (second instance) upheld the lower court's decisions, which overturned the UOKIK's decision in its entirety. The UOKiK has not lodged an appeal before the court of cassation. The proceedings are now definitively closed.
The Belgian tax authorities' Special Tax Inspectorate has issued two tax deficiency notices in respect of taxable income for fiscal years 2012 and 2013 for an aggregate amount of €706 million, considering that the price applied for the supply of gas by ENGIE (then GDF SUEZ) to Electrabel SA was excessive. In 2018, ENGIE and Electrabel S.A. challenged this adjustment and submitted a request for conciliation proceedings, which was concluded in May 2024. The amount corrected by the Belgian authorities was substantially reduced, and France accepted a partial correlative adjustment of €55 million.
NOTE 12 SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
No significant events have occurred since the closing of the accounts at June 30, 2024.
04 STATEMENT BY THE PERSON RESPONSIBLE FOR THE FIRST-HALF FINANCIAL REPORT
Catherine MacGregor, Chief Executive Officer.
"I hereby certify that, to the best of my knowledge, the condensed interim consolidated financial statements for six months ended June 30, 2024 have been prepared in accordance with the applicable accounting standards and give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and net income or loss of the Company and all the entities included in the consolidation, and that the interim management report presents a fair view of the significant events of first-half 2024, their impact on the interim financial statements, the main related party transactions and describes the main risks and uncertainties to which the Group is exposed for the second half of 2024."
Courbevoie, August 1st, 2024 The Chief Executive Officer Catherine MacGregor
05 STATUTORY AUDITORS' REVIEW REPORT ON THE FIRST-HALF FINANCIAL INFORMATION
This is a free translation into English of the statutory auditors' review report on the half-yearly financial information issued in French and is provided solely for the convenience of English-speaking users. This report includes information relating to the specific verification of information given in the Group's half-yearly management report. This report should be read in conjunction with, and construed in accordance with, French law and professional standards applicable in France.
In compliance with the assignment entrusted to us by your shareholders' meeting and in accordance with the requirements of Article L.451-1-2 III of the French Monetary and Financial Code (Code monétaire et financier), we hereby report to you on:
These interim condensed consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Board of Directors. Our role is to express a conclusion on these financial statements based on our review.
We conducted our limited review in accordance with professional standards applicable in France.
A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with professional standards applicable in France and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying interim condensed consolidated financial statements are not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with IAS 34 - standard of the IFRSs as adopted by the European Union applicable to interim financial information.
We have also verified the information presented in the half-yearly management report on the interim condensed consolidated financial statements subject to our review.
We have no matters to report as to its fair presentation and consistency with the interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
Paris-La Défense, August 1st, 2024
The Statutory Auditors
French original signed by
DELOITTE & ASSOCIES ERNST & YOUNG et Autres
Laurence Dubois Nadia Laadouli Sarah Kokot Guillaume Rouger
A public limited company with a share capital of 2,435,285,011 euros Corporate headquarters: 1 place Samuel de Champlain 92400 Courbevoie – France Tél.: +33 (0)1 44 22 00 00
Register of commerce: 542 107 651 RCS NANTERRE VAT FR 13 542 107 651 engie.com

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