TÜRK HAVA YOLLARI A.O.

Regulatory Filings • Nov 7, 2025

OCTOBER 2025 TRAFFIC

TOTAL
	2024	2025	Change (%)
Number of Landing (Passenger Flights)	42,805	51,476	20.3%
Available Seat Km ('000)	21,790,023	24,339,864	11.7%
Revenue Passenger Km ('000)	18,023,518	20,612,019	14.4%
Passenger Load Factor (%)	82.7%	84.7%	2.0 pt
Passengers Carried	7,150,935	8,514,826	19.1%
Int-to-Int Transfer Passengers Carried	2,522,684	3,173,571	25.8%
Cargo and Mail (Tons)	165,935	192,757	16.2%
Fleet	472	504	6.8%
Seat Capacity	97,719	104,150	6.6%
Number of Destinations	349	355	1.7%
Km Flown ('000)	95,887	110,373	15.1%
Hours Flown	150,789	177,379	17.6%

DOMESTIC
	2024	2025	Change (%)
Number of Landing (Passenger Flights)	16,290	18,587	14.1%
Available Seat Km ('000)	1,991,317	2,164,749	8.7%
Revenue Passenger Km ('000)	1,684,771	1,860,036	10.4%
Passenger Load Factor (%)	84.6%	85.9%	1.3 pt
Passengers Carried	2,443,600	2,797,943	14.5%
Cargo and Mail (Tons)	5,211	5,240	0.6%
Km Flown ('000)	11,097	12,337	11.2%

INTERNATIONAL
	2024	2025	Change (%)
Number of Landing (Passenger Flights)	26,515	32,889	24.0%
Available Seat Km ('000)	19,798,706	22,175,115	12.0%
Revenue Passenger Km ('000)	16,338,747	18,751,983	14.8%
Passenger Load Factor (%)	82.5%	84.6%	2.1 pt
Passengers Carried	4,707,335	5,716,883	21.4%
Excl. Int-to-Int Transfer Passenger	2,184,651	2,543,312	16.4%
Cargo and Mail (Tons)	160,723	187,517	16.7%
Km Flown ('000)	84,790	98,036	15.6%

Total domestic and international data includes all flights. Results include Turkish Airlines main brand and AJet data.

OCTOBER 2025 TRAFFIC

Revenue Passenger Km ('000)	2024	2025	Change (%)
Middle East	837,395	1,295,854	54.7%
Europe	4,320,561	5,101,778	18.1%
Far East	4,582,246	5,295,223	15.6%
N. America	3,487,352	3,657,340	4.9%
Africa	1,445,361	1,676,767	16.0%
C.& S. America	1,019,615	1,028,109	0.8%
Domestic	1,681,165	1,853,783	10.3%
TOTAL	17,373,695	19,908,854	14.6%
Available Seat Km ('000)	2024	2025	Change (%)
Middle East	1,107,939	1,651,329	49.0%
Europe	5,199,597	6,073,782	16.8%
Far East	5,412,797	6,010,028	11.0%
N. America	4,361,961	4,434,887	1.7%
Africa	1,850,245	2,133,253	15.3%
C.& S. America	1,216,489	1,165,519	-4.2%
Domestic	1,986,850	2,157,344	8.6%
TOTAL	21,135,878	23,626,142	11.8%
Load Factor (%)	2024	2025	Change (%)
Middle East	75.6%	78.5%	2.9 pt
Europe	83.1%	84.0%	0.9 pt
Far East	84.7%	88.1%	3.4 pt
N. America	79.9%	82.5%	2.6 pt
Africa	78.1%	78.6%	0.5 pt
C.& S. America	83.8%	88.2%	4.4 pt
Domestic	84.6%	85.9%	1.3 pt
TOTAL	82.2%	84.3%	2.1 pt
Passengers Carried	2024	2025	Change (%)
Middle East	461,342	772,066	67.4%
Europe	2,411,513	2,857,911	18.5%
Far East	703,784	818,788	16.3%
N. America	380,501	398,061	4.6%
Africa	372,086	462,488	24.3%
C.& S. America	94,658	95,796	1.2%
Domestic	2,438,635	2,789,717	14.4%
TOTAL	6,862,519	8,194,827	19.4%
Cargo & Mail Carried (tons)	2024	2025	Change (%)
Middle East	11,626	16,263	39.9%
Europe	51,853	55,878	7.8%
Far East	58,260	69,326	19.0%
N. America	21,169	25,701	21.4%
Africa	10,511	12,464	18.6%
C.& S. America	4,492	4,931	9.8%
Domestic	5,211	5,240	0.6%
TOTAL	163,122	189,803	16.4%

The data represented in the Regional Breakdown section include scheduled and additional flights, excluding hajj and charter flights. Results include Turkish Airlines main brand and AJet data.

JAN - OCT 2025 TRAFFIC

TOTAL
	2024	2025	Change (%)
Number of Landing (Passenger Flights)	442,493	478,653	8.2%
Available Seat Km ('000)	212,595,226	227,607,900	7.1%
Revenue Passenger Km ('000)	175,054,729	189,210,333	8.1%
Passenger Load Factor (%)	82.3%	83.1%	0.8 pt
Passengers Carried	72,228,129	77,901,400	7.9%
Int-to-Int Transfer Passengers Carried	26,257,433	29,459,837	12.2%
Cargo and Mail (Tons)	1,669,135	1,780,656	6.7%
Fleet	472	504	6.8%
Seat Capacity	97,719	104,150	6.6%
Number of Destinations	349	355	1.7%
Km Flown ('000)	960,887	1,023,784	6.5%
Hours Flown	1,528,098	1,635,082	7.0%

DOMESTIC
	2024	2025	Change (%)
Number of Landing (Passenger Flights)	170,503	179,140	5.1%
Available Seat Km ('000)	20,722,941	21,232,294	2.5%
Revenue Passenger Km ('000)	17,985,952	18,309,096	1.8%
Passenger Load Factor (%)	86.8%	86.2%	-0.6 pt
Passengers Carried	26,179,902	27,130,049	3.6%
Cargo and Mail (Tons)	48,890	51,701	5.7%
Km Flown ('000)	115,226	120,374	4.5%

INTERNATIONAL
	2024	2025	Change (%)
Number of Landing (Passenger Flights)	271,990	299,513	10.1%
Available Seat Km ('000)	191,872,283	206,375,609	7.6%
Revenue Passenger Km ('000)	157,068,777	170,901,239	8.8%
Passenger Load Factor (%)	81.9%	82.8%	0.9 pt
Passengers Carried	46,048,227	50,771,351	10.3%
Excl. Int-to-Int Transfer Passenger	19,790,794	21,311,514	7.7%
Cargo and Mail (Tons)	1,615,473	1,728,953	7.0%
Km Flown ('000)	845,661	903,410	6.8%

Total domestic and international data includes all flights. Results include Turkish Airlines main brand and AJet data.

JAN - OCT 2025 TRAFFIC

Revenue Passenger Km ('000)	2024	2025	Change (%)
Middle East	11,198,563	12,268,786	9.6%
Europe	41,272,307	44,704,740	8.3%
Far East	43,312,884	48,513,159	12.0%
N. America	32,510,698	34,747,479	6.9%
Africa	14,070,917	15,900,716	13.0%
C.& S. America	9,922,862	9,908,183	-0.1%
Domestic	17,926,440	18,256,409	1.8%
TOTAL	170,214,671	184,299,472	8.3%
Available Seat Km ('000)	2024	2025	Change (%)
Middle East	15,236,536	16,185,140	6.2%
Europe	51,471,264	55,576,722	8.0%
Far East	51,748,944	56,098,098	8.4%
N. America	38,207,575	41,318,676	8.1%
Africa	17,941,084	20,080,980	11.9%
C.& S. America	12,094,377	11,805,465	-2.4%
Domestic	20,645,925	21,150,930	2.4%
TOTAL	207,345,705	222,216,011	7.2%
Load Factor (%)	2024	2025	Change (%)
Middle East	73.5%	75.8%	2.3 pt
Europe	80.2%	80.4%	0.3 pt
Far East	83.7%	86.5%	2.8 pt
N. America	85.1%	84.1%	-1.0 pt
Africa	78.4%	79.2%	0.8 pt
C.& S. America	82.0%	83.9%	1.9 pt
Domestic	86.8%	86.3%	-0.5 pt
TOTAL	82.1%	82.9%	0.8 pt
Passengers Carried	2024	2025	Change (%)
Middle East	6,227,006	7,079,108	13.7%
Europe	23,096,536	25,123,806	8.8%
Far East	6,606,996	7,436,733	12.6%
N. America	3,548,939	3,784,550	6.6%
Africa	3,488,488	4,187,153	20.0%
C.& S. America	927,566	935,492	0.9%
Domestic	26,103,571	27,055,580	3.6%
TOTAL	69,999,102	75,602,422	8.0%
Cargo & Mail Carried (tons)	2024	2025	Change (%)
Middle East	133,063	148,594	11.7%
Europe	502,246	520,750	3.7%
Far East	578,345	634,917	9.8%
N. America	206,210	237,567	15.2%
Africa	119,990	117,058	-2.4%
C.& S. America	48,120	46,322	-3.7%
Domestic	48,843	51,609	5.7%

TOTAL 1,636,817 1,756,817 7.3% The data represented in the Regional Breakdown section include scheduled and additional flights, excluding hajj and charter flights. Results include Turkish Airlines main brand and AJet data.