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Banco BPM SpA

Investor Presentation Nov 6, 2025

4282_rns_2025-11-06_6a12b16b-ff10-478e-b82e-6bf67d67ca17.pdf

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Group 9M 2025 Results Presentation

Disclaimer

This presentation has been prepared by Banco BPM ("Banco BPM"); for the purposes of this notice, "presentation" means this document, any oral presentation, any questions and answers session and any written or oral material discussed following the distribution of this document.

The distribution of this presentation in other jurisdictions may be restricted by law or regulation. Accordingly, persons who come into possession of this document should inform themselves of, and observe, these restrictions. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, Banco BPM and its subsidiaries disclaim any responsibility or liability for the violation of such restrictions by any person.

This presentation does not constitute or form part of, and should not be construed as, any offer or invitation to subscribe for, underwrite or otherwise acquire, any securities of Banco BPM or any member of its group or any advice or recommendation with respect to such securities, nor should it or any part of it form the basis of, or be relied on in connection with, any contract to purchase or subscribe for any securities in Banco BPM or any member of its group, or investment decision or any commitment whatsoever. This presentation and the information contained herein does not constitute an offer of securities in the United States or to any U.S. person (as defined in Regulation S under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933 (the "Securities Act"), as amended), Canada, Australia, Japan or any other jurisdiction where such offer is unlawful.

The information contained in this presentation is for background purposes only and is subject to amendment, revision and updating without notice. Certain statements in this presentation are forward-looking statements about Banco BPM. Forward-looking statements are statements that are not historical facts and are based on information available to Banco BPM as of the date hereof, relying on scenarios, assumptions, expectations and projections regarding future events which are subject to uncertainties because dependent on factors most of which are beyond Banco BPM's control. These statements include financial projections and estimates and their underlying assumptions, statements regarding plans, objectives and expectations with respect to future operations, products and services, and statements regarding future performance. Forward-looking statements are generally identified by the words "expects", "anticipates", "believes", "intends", "estimates" and similar expressions. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions which could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Banco BPM does not undertake any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required by applicable law. You should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this presentation. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to Banco BPM or persons acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by this disclaimer. None of Banco BPM, its subsidiaries or any of their respective representatives, directors, officers or employees nor any other person accepts any liability whatsoever

(in negligence or otherwise) for any loss howsoever arising from any use of this presentation or otherwise arising in connection therewith. By participating to the presentation of the Group results and accepting a copy of this presentation, you agree to be bound by the foregoing limitations regarding

the information disclosed in this presentation.

***

This presentation includes both accounting data (based on financial accounts) and internal managerial data (which are also based on estimates).

Mr. Gianpietro Val, as the manager responsible for preparing the Bank's accounts, hereby states pursuant to Article 154-bis, paragraph 2 of the Financial Consolidated Act that the accounting data contained in this presentation correspond to the documentary evidence, corporate books and accounting records.

Methodological Notes

The balance sheet and income statement schemes contained in this news document have been reclassified along management criteria in order to provide an indication on the Group's overall performance based on more easily understandable aggregate operating and financial data. These layouts have been prepared based on the financial statement layouts indicated in the Bank of Italy's Circular no. 262/2005 and following updates.

▪ Following the public tender offer launched on Anima Holding S.p.A. (Anima) in November 2024 by the Banco BPM Group, through Banco BPM Vita, on 11 April 2025 the transaction was completed reaching an interest of 89.949% of the share capital of Anima, vs a stake of 21.973% already held in Anima before the launch od the Offer. In light of this, full Anima's contribution to the income statement is reported in the consolidated financial statements, line by line, in the second quarter of 2025. With regard to the first quarter of 2025, the related economic contribution - when the 21.973% stake was classified as an associate - is instead included in the reclassified income statement item 'Result of investments measured at equity'.

In light of the above, in this presentation, the following P&L data are reported with regard to the first nine months of 2025

  • 9M 2025 Like-for-Like, which represents Anima's contribution to the group's P&L as if the offer had not been completed, i.e. maintaining the income statement contribution equivalent to the 21.973% stake and represented within item 'Result of investments measured at equity' also in the second and third quarter of 2025. This view has been prepared for the sake of better comparability with the previous quarters.
  • 9M 2025 Stated, which is the effective contribution of Anima to the group's P&L, considering the perfection of the transaction in Q2 (i.e. full consolidation line by line, in the second and third quarter of 2025 and the contribution of the 21.973% stake within the item 'Result of investments measured at equity' for the first quarter.
  • 9M 2025 Proforma, which considers the contribution of Anima to the group's P&L as if the stake of 89.949% had already been achieved on 1 January 2025, with a consolidation line-by-line for all the nine months. This view has been prepared for the sake of better comparability with the Strategic Plan targets.

Moreover, also the balance sheet figures at 30 June 2025 and 30 September 2025 reflect the consolidation of Anima and the allocation of the related goodwill within the intangible assets.

  • In 2025, in the reclassified income statement, after the result from ordinary operations, a specific item called 'Corporate restructuring costs, net of taxes' has been created, which includes one-off operating costs incurred for extraordinary transactions that have an impact on the Group's organisational structure (such as the acquisition of control of Anima) or that are part of projects aimed at integrating business combinations completed in previous years - as well as nonrecurring charges incurred to protect the interests of the shareholders in relation to the UniCredit public tender offer.
  • Starting from 30 June 2025, certain changes have been made to the criteria for aggregating items in the reclassified income statement in order to allow for a better assessment, on an operating basis, of the economic contribution provided by the various operating segments. Specifically:
  • the income components constituting remuneration for structuring and hedging risks on certificates issued, placed or structured by the Group, as well as those relating to remuneration for the sale of derivative hedging contracts to retail and corporate customers, previously reported under 'Net financial income', are now included under 'Net Fees and Commissions';
  • the impact of the realignment of intercompany revenues and costs due to the different recognition criteria adopted by Banco BPM (upfront recognition of distribution fee income) compared to those adopted by the Group's insurance companies (recognition of distribution fee expense over time), previously reported under 'Insurance result', are now recognised as an adjustment to 'Net Fees and Commissions', in line with the consolidated presentation.

Moreover, starting from the third quarter of 2025, the structure of the reclassified income statement has been further modified, with the aim of ensuring greater alignment between the aggregates highlighted therein and those used to comment on the Group's performance.

In order to ensure a like-for-like comparison, the figures for previous periods have therefore been restated, applying the new classification criteria described above.

  • Starting from 31 December 2024, the aggregate of senior unsecured securities resulting from NPE securitizations originated by the Group, mainly with Italian State guarantee (GACS), is shown in the reclassified balance sheet item "Other financial assets" (€1,067m as of 31/12/2024); for consistency, the above criterion has been applied to all previous periods shown in this presentation. In this regard, it should be noted that, in previous periods, the securities in question were included in the reclassified item "Loans measured at amortized cost", although they were shown separately to take into account their peculiar characteristics.
  • The Group capital ratios and data included in this presentation are calculated including the interim profit and deducting the amount of the dividend pay-out determined according to the current regulation. Furthermore, the capital ratios starting form 31 March 2025 are determined by calculating risk-weighted assets in accordance with the new rules set forth in EU Regulation 2024/1623 (known as "Basel 3+") and are therefore not immediately comparable with 2024 data. Finally, it is also noted that, in March 2025, Banco BPM notified the ECB of its intention to exercise the option provided for in Article 468 of EU Regulation No. 575/2013 (CRR), for the period from 1 January 2025 to 31 December 2025. This option allows the exclusion from CET 1 of cumulative unrealised gains and losses as at 31 December 2019, recognised in equity as a change in the valuation reserves of financial assets measured at FVOCI relating to exposures to debt instruments issued by central governments, regional governments or local authorities. The capital ratios that the Group would have, all other things being equal, if it had not exercised the above option are referred to as 'Fully Phased' for brevity. The capital ratios referred to as 'Phased-in' are calculated by applying the above transitional provisions.

For further details, see the Explanatory Notes included in the 9M 2025 results press release published on 6 November 2025

Agenda

1 Executive Summary 5
2 Key Highlights 11
3 Final
Remarks
24
4 9M 2025 Performance Details 27

Executive Summary

1

CERTIFIED

Delivered our vision: distinctive footprint and solid integrated business mod enabling sustainable growth and value generation

COMPETITIVE POSITION: RECENTLY ESTABLISHED ROBUST SUPERIOR FRANCHISE PRODUCT FACTORIES SET-UP BUSINESS MODEL 30/09/25 Focused presence in high-potential Total IN-HOUSE JV2 € 213 BN Scale and economic areas Assets market Non-life Total customer Private banking € 388 BN Northern Italy1 relevance financial assets3 Bancassurance • Core market with > 75% Non NII revenues Fee-based CIB Consumer Finance 49% on total of branches model revenues3 • GDP per capita ~€44k (vs Asset Management Payments Solid asset 2.48% Gross NPE ratio ~€38k EU-27 average) quality Life Bancassurance Cet 1 ratio Strong capital 13.52% position

Notes: 1. Retail branches as of 30/09/2025. GDP based on Eurostat and ISTAT data for 2023, released in 2025. Per capita value at current price: 2. BBPM equity stakes: PiùVera Assicurazioni 35%, Agos Ducato 39%, Numia 28.6%. 3. Proforma, assuming full consolidation of Anima since January; 4. One-off gain of +€493m in Q3 24. 5. Assuming full consolidation of Anima since January, post minorities and annualised. 6. Calculated considering annualised 2025 DPS, based on 2025 FY Guidance (excluding non-distributable revaluation of pre-existing Anima stake), and share price as of 04/11/2025. 7. Source Bloomberg. 30/12/2021 – 05/11/2025

emarket

9M 2025 Net Income at €1.66bn, well on track towards FY Guidance

ROBUST COMMERCIAL PERFORMANCE

  • New Lending +39% Y/Y
  • AUM net inflows of €1.7bn in 9M period

IMPROVEMENT IN EFFICIENCY & COR

  • Cost/Income at 45%. from 47% in 9M 2024
  • CoR at 34bps, from 40bps in 9M 2024 (annualised)

NPEs: A NEW RECORD LOW REACHED

  • Gross NPEs -22% Y/Y
  • Default Rate at 0.81% (annualised)
  • €0.46 INTERIM DIVIDEND PER SHARE (3.6% YIELD)4 APPROVED BY BOD TO BE PAID ON 26 NOVEMBER5
  • €1.17BN DIVIDENDS ACCRUED IN 9M6

9M 2025: Outstanding economics

  • certified
  • Increasing contribution from Non-interest components (49% of Total Revenues PF vs. 39% in 9M24)
  • Strong performance in C/I (45%) and CoR (34bps)

Top-level organic capital generation: 152bps in 9 months Robust Liquidity and Funding

Trajectory vs. Strategic Plan: new, capital-light business model already adopted in 2025, allowing credible progress towards targets

STATUS VS.
THE TARGET
CURRENT
PF1
2027 TARGET
Q. AVG.
MAIN DRIVERS SUPPORTING THE TRAJECTORY
Net Interest
Income
In
progress
Q3
€758m
25
€787m
Growing
commercial

Refresh of replicating
portfolio
volumes
Decreasing
cost of wholesale
funding
Net Fees &
Commissions
In
progress
€654m
g.
Av
€705m
Anima integration
and acceleration
of running fees,
Continuing
increase
in fees

consistent
with 2025 improvement
from specialised
activities
(CIB, Trade finance, ecc.)

Payments & Insurance at
full steam
from 2026
Other
Revenues
Operating
Costs
Achieved Q.
€95m
M25
€694m
€97m
€695m

Already
aligned
Total Provisions Above
target
9
€82m
€105m Very
conservative assumptions
in credit and other
risks

Notes: 1. Assuming full consolidation of Anima since January (Net Income ante minorities). See Methodological Notes. 2. Strategic Plan targets include full consolidation of Anima; In Q2 25 some revenue components have been reclassified; Strategic Plan data have been restated accordingly. For details, please refer to Methodological Notes. 3. Includes income from companies and net commissions generated from products distribution (adjusted assuming relative year Cost/Income and tax rate). 4. Including net fees and commissions from commercial banking. Includes Finance and Corporate Center.

Key Highlights

2

Q3 2025 Net income at €450m: Positive dynamic despite lower interest rates and seasonality

1
P&L HIGHLIGHTS €m Q2 25 Q3 25 Chg. Q/Q
Net interest income 785 758 -3.5%
Net fees and commissions 630 622 -1.4%
Income from associates 24 28
Income from insurance 43 35
«Core» Revenues 1,482 1,443 -2.6%
Net financial result 73 10
o/w Cost of certificates -42 -37
o/w Other NFR 115 46
Other net operating income -6 5
Total revenues 1,548 1,457 -5.9%
o/w NII "at full funding cost" 1 743 721 -2.9%
Operating costs -702 -691 -1.5%
Pre-Provision income 846 766 -9.5%
Total Provisions -92 -81 -11.4%
o/w LLPs -89 -90
o/w Other provisions 2 -3 9
Profit from continuing operations (pre-tax) 754 685 -9.2%
Taxes -203 -216
Net profit from continuing operations 552 468 -15.1%
Systemic charges 0 0
Minorities -8 -5
PPA and Other 161 -13
Net income 704 450 -36.0%

excl.one off3

9M 2025: Net Income at €1,665m confirms continuing positive momentum

9M 24 9M 25 Chg. Y/Y 9M 25
Pro Forma3
2,585 2,360 -8.7% 2,361
1,546 1,827 18.1% 1,961
106 92 81
88 115 115
4,325 4,393 1.6% 4,517
-48 97 98
-220 -129 -129
172 226 227
-8 -9 -8
4,269 4,481 5.0% 4,607
2,365 2,231 -5.7% 2,232
-1,995 -2,039 2.2% -2,082
2,275 2,443 7.4% 2,525
-352 -244 -30.6% -245
-302 -254 -255
-50 10 10
1,923 2,198 14.3% 2,280
-618 -662 -695
1,305 1,536 17.8% 1,585
-67 0 0
0 -13 -18
458 141 137
1,696 1,665 1,704

NII at €2.36bn in 9M 2025

  • Managerial actions contribute to improve NII for ~€60m
    9M 25/9M 24 (vs. €103m in FY 2024)
  • Cumulated impact of managerial actions throughout 2024/27 strategic plan: ~€100m

REPLICATING PORTFOLIO

  • €27.8BN (>€22bn YE 2024)
  • Avg. Yield 2.1%, duration 2.5 years

INDEXED C/A

Share on total C/A at 36% (34% YE 2024)

Notes 1. At NIII level: «Static» calculation, +/- 100bps parallel shift to interest rates. 2. Including sensitivity on cost of Certificates, classified at NFR 3. Based on a sensitivity at NII level of ~ €267M (average in 2024) applied to delta of avg. 3M Euribor in the period 4. Other includes one-offs and day effect. 5. Managerial data of the commercial network. 6. Previous Senior Preferred bonds issued in 2023 (Jan. and Nov.); Previous AT1 bonds issued in Jul. 2024 and Nov. 2023; Previous T2 bonds issued in Mar. and Nov. 2024; Previous SNP bonds issued in Jun. 2023, Jan. and Sept. 2024.

ready to take advantage from recovery in investments

Total Net Fees & Commissions up at €1.83bn

emarket

Anima consolidation significantly increased Total Customer Financial Asset now at €388bn

ANIMA National champion in Asset Management with continuing volume growth and P&L performance

First-class network

  • 1m+ clients

  • 300+ investment professionals

  • 100+ distribution partners, including:

  • Banco BPM
  • ✓ MPS
  • Crédit Agricole Italia
  • ✓ Poste Italiane
  • ✓ B.P. di Puglia e Basilicata

Outstanding commercial and financial results FOCUS ON AUM: +2.4% YTD Total Assets at €210bn1 €hn 208 205 203 o/w €208bn AUM шиши 16 www. 16 Www. Wrapping o/w €2bn AUC and Assets 189 191 187 under Advisory 31/12/24 30/06/25 30/09/25 AUM net inflows (excl. Class I Insurance Mandates) +€2.5bn in 9M 20252, driven by Retail (+€1.9bn) 9M 24 Y/Y 9M 25 REVENUES3 €370m €412m +11% Solid P&L growth €174m €200m +15% NET INCOME

Cost/Income ratio at 45%, driven by rigorous cost discipline

Headcount: 19,210 employees as of 30/09/2025 (including 559 Anima employees), -818 vs YE 2024.

Retail network: 1,358 branches as of 30/09/2025, stable vs. YE 2024. Excl. 53 private branches of Banca Aletti, 19 other Group outlets and 1 branch of Aletti Suisse.

CoR down to 34bps driven by effective credit management over the life-cycle

Historical data have been restated accordingly.

Stage 2 Loans at €8.9bn GBV (€9.1bn at YE 24 and €10.5 as at 30/09/24)

FY 2024 9M 20251
COST OF RISK 46bps 34bps
Default rate 1.07% 0.81%
Cure rate 4.28% 6.41%
Net Default rate 0.98% 0.70%

Significant improvement in FVOCI debt reserves and solid Net Financial Result

Strong liquidity & funding position

IMPROVEMENT OF ALL ISSUER RATINGS IN 2025:

  • Outlook "Positive" assigned by S&P, Moody's and Fitch (July)
  • Upgrade to "BBB (high)"
    by DBRS (April)

DBRS Deposit rating up at A (low) in Oct.

EUROPEAN GREEN BONDS

Last bond issued: €500m EU Green Bond SNP in October
→ first Green bond EU labelled issued by an Italian bank

Wide MKEL buffer": 7.80 p.p. vs. Total Requirement

October 2025 (incl. €400m AT1), o/w

Framework and the EU GB Factsheet

€1.75bn within the GS&S Bonds

Notes: 1. Weighted amount. 2. Managerial data. 3. See slide 34 for more details. 4. Managerial data, Phased-in. See Methodological notes and slide 32 for more details.

Very strong capital position, well above minimum Plan threshold

Material further organic capital generation from DTAs and FVOCI Reserves on top of P&L performance Expected capital contribution during the plan horizon: ~145bps

Final Remarks

3

Strong 9M 2025: solid performance, robust capital, value delivered

  • Robust Non-NII related business, benefiting from our unique product factories model
  • Continuing strong focus on efficiency, ensuring cost discipline
  • Excellent Asset Quality, reflecting effective credit management and low-risk portfolio

SOLID CAPITAL POSITION

CET1 ratio well above Plan minimum threshold

VALUE RETURNED TO SHAREHOLDERS

  • ~€700m interim dividend approved by BoD to be paid on 26 November2
  • €0.46 DPS, up 15% vs 2024 Interim DPS (€0.40)
  • Annualized expected dividend yield at ~7.3%3

Profitability growth driven by fee-based model and operational performance keep 2025 guidance firmly within reach, despite volatile environment

2025 GUIDANCE: Y/Y COMPARISON

PROFITABILITY

EFFICIENCY

ASSET QUALITY AND RISK CONTROL

VERY WELL POSITIONED VS. FY 2025 NET INCOME GUIDANCE

Positive trend in total revenues driven by non-NII components, offsetting the pressure on net interest income from lower rates

Operational discipline driving improvement in Cost/Income ratio

Lower Provisions and Outstanding Asset Quality

9M 2025 Performance Details

4

P&L: Quarterly comparison - Stated

Reclassified income statement (€m) Q1 24 Q2 24 Q3 24 Q4 24 Q1 25 Q2 25
1
Q3 25
Net interest income 864.4 858.4 861.9 855.3 816.9 785.1 757.9
Income (loss) from invest. in associates carried at equity 30.3 44.6 31.1 45.6 39.8 23.6 28.2
Net fee and commission income 537.8 507.3 501.2 508.3 575.1 630.3 621.6
Income from insurance business 9.1 16.2 62.5 28.6 37.1 42.8 34.8
Core Revenues 1,441.7 1,426.5 1,456.8 1,437.9 1,468.9 1,481.8 1,442.5
Net financial result -11.7 -64.6 28.6 -34.9 14.4 72.7 9.8
Other net operating income 3.8 -1.3 -10.4 31.3 -7.5 -6.2 4.9
Total income 1,433.8 1,360.6 1,474.9 1,434.3 1,475.8 1,548.2 1,457.3
Personnel expenses -431.6 -428.9 -435.6 -449.1 -434.0 -456.2 -446.8
Other administrative expenses -172.9 -176.1 -152.3 -143.5 -144.6 -176.8 -171.8
Amortization and depreciation -64.1 -64.9 -68.2 -68.5 -66.6 -69.2 -72.7
Operating costs -668.7 -669.9 -656.1 -661.0 -645.2 -702.2 -691.3
Profit (loss) from operations 765.1 690.6 818.8 773.3 830.6 846.1 765.9
Net adjustments on loans to customers -82.5 -111.6 -107.8 -159.6 -75.5 -88.7 -90.3
Profit (loss) on FV measurement of tangible assets -13.4 -12.6 -14.1 -14.5 -0.8 -3.4 3.4
Net adjustments on other financial assets -3.0 -0.3 1.2 -6.5 3.5 -1.2 0.4
Net provisions for risks and charges -5.0 13.2 -16.1 -14.3 1.9 1.5 5.2
Total Provisions -103.8 -111.3 -136.9 -194.9 -71.0 -91.8 -81.4
Income (loss) before tax from continuing operations 661.4 579.4 681.9 578.3 759.6 754.2 684.6
Tax on income from continuing operations -215.3 -180.2 -222.4 -170.9 -243.0 -202.6 -216.3
Income (loss) after tax from continuing operations 446.0 399.1 459.5 407.4 516.6 551.6 468.3
Profit (loss) on the disposal of equity and other investments 0.3 0.5 1.5 -0.5 0.2 0.6 0.1
Systemic charges after tax -68.1 1.5 0.0 -4.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Impact of bancassurance reorganization 2.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Impact on Payment Business 0.0 0.0 493.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Revaluation of Anima stake 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 201.8 0.0
Restructuring costs and others 0.0 -11.7 0.0 -130.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
Income (loss) attributable to minority interests 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -8.3 -4.9
Purchase Price Allocation after tax -8.7 -10.0 -9.4 -6.9 -7.0 -13.2 -13.3
Fair value on own liabilities after Taxes -1.8 0.5 1.0 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.2
Client relationship impairment, goodwill and partecipation 0.0 0.0 0.0 -42.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Restructuring costs 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.7 -30.0 -1.1
Net income (loss) for the period 370.2 379.9 945.7 224.6 510.7 703.8 450.3

P&L: 9M comparison - Stated

Reclassified income statement (€m) 9M 24 9M 25 Chg. Y/Y %
Net interest income 2,584.7 2,360.0 -8.7%
Income (loss) from invest. in associates carried at equity 106.1 91.6 -13.6%
Net fee and commission income 1,546.3 1,826.9 18.1%
Income from insurance business 87.8 114.6 30.6%
Core revenues 4,324.9 4,393.1 1.6%
Net financial result -47.7 96.9
Other net operating income -7.9 -8.8 10.3%
Total income 4,269.3 4,481.3 5.0%
Personnel expenses -1,296.1 -1,337.0 3.2%
Other administrative expenses -501.3 -493.2 -1.6%
Amortization and depreciation -197.3 -208.5 5.7%
Operating costs -1,994.7 -2,038.7 2.2%
Profit (loss) from operations 2,274.6 2,442.6 7.4%
Net adjustments on loans to customers -301.9 -254.5 -15.7%
Profit (loss) on FV measurement of tangible assets -40.1 -0.9 -97.8%
Net adjustments on other financial assets -2.1 2.7
Net provisions for risks and charges -7.9 8.6
Total Provisions -351.9 -244.2 -30.6%
Income (loss) before tax from continuing operations 1,922.6 2,198.4 14.3%
Tax on income from continuing operations -618.0 -661.9 7.1%
Income (loss) after tax from continuing operations 1,304.6 1,536.5 17.8%
Profit (loss) on the disposal of equity and other investments 2.2 1.0
Systemic charges after tax -66.6 0.0
Impact of bancassurance reorganization 2.5 0.0
Impact on Payment Business 493.1 0.0
Revaluation of Anima stake 0.0 201.8
Restructuring costs and others -11.7 0.0
Income (loss) attributable to minority interests 0.0 -13.2
Purchase Price Allocation after tax -28.0 -33.5
Fair value on own liabilities after Taxes -0.3 3.9
Restructuring costs 0.0 -31.8
Net income (loss) for the period 1,695.8 1,664.7 -1.8%

P&L: 9M 2025 Comparison of stated and adjusted, with one off details

Reclassified income statement (€m) 9M 25 9M 25 Adjusted One-off Non-recurring items
Net interest income 2,360.0 2,324.1 35.9 Positive outcome from fiscal litigation
Income (loss) from invest. in associates carried at equity 91.6 91.6 0.0
Net fee and commission income 1,826.9 1,826.9 0.0
Income from insurance business 114.6 114.6 0.0
Core Revenues 4,393.1 4,357.2 35.9
Net financial result 96.9 96.9 0.0
Other net operating income -8.8 -8.8 0.0
Total income 4,481.3 4,445.4 35.9
Personnel expenses -1,337.0 -1,337.0 0.0
Other administrative expenses -493.2 -493.2 0.0
Amortization and depreciation -208.5 -208.5 0.0
Operating costs -2,038.7 -2,038.7 0.0
Profit (loss) from operations 2,442.6 2,406.7 35.9
Net adjustments on loans to customers -254.5 -254.5 0.0
Profit (loss) on FV measurement of tangible assets -0.9 0.0 -0.9
Net adjustments on other financial assets 2.7 2.7 0.0
Net provisions for risks and charges 8.6 1.2 7.4
Total Provisions -244.2 -250.6 6.5
Income (loss) before tax from continuing operations 2,198.4 2,156.1 42.4
Tax on income from continuing operations -661.9 -657.8 -4.1
Income (loss) after tax from continuing operations 1,536.5 1,498.3 38.2
Profit (loss) on the disposal of equity and other invest. 1.0 0.0 1.0
Revaluation of Anima stake 201.8 0.0 201.8 Revaluation of Anima stake
Income (loss) attributable to minority interests -13.2 -13.2 0.0
Purchase Price Allocation after tax -33.5 -33.5 0.0
Fair value on own liabilities after Taxes 3.9 3.9 0.0
Restructuring costs -31.8 0.0 -31.8 M&A transaction costs
Net income (loss) for the period 1,664.7 1,455.5 209.2

emarket
sdir storage
CERTIFIED
Ba lance Sheet
---- ------- -------
Reclassified assets (€ m) ,0,0,00 Chg. Chg. Chg. C
30/09/24 31/12/24 30/06/25 30/09/25 Value % Value % Value %
Cash and cash equivalents 9,079 12,125 11,733 12,077 2,998 33.0% -48 -0.4% 344 2.9%
Loans and advances measured at AC 103,573 103,090 104,621 102,869 -704 -0.7% -220 -0.2% -1,752 -1.7%
- Loans and advances to banks 3,332 3,362 4,187 4,116 784 23.5% 754 22.4% -71 -1.7%
- Loans and advances to customers (1) 100,242 99,727 100,434 98,754 -1,488 -1.5% -974 -1.0% -1,681 -1.7%
Other financial assets 51,168 51,301 61,465 65,287 14,119 27.6% 13,986 27.3% 3,822 6.2%
- Assets measured at FV through PL 7,986 9,319 13,681 16,866 8,880 111.2% 7,547 81.0% 3,185 23.3%
- Assets measured at FV through OCI 13,363 13,280 15,697 16,039 2,676 20.0% 2,759 20.8% 343 2.2%
- Assets measured at AC 29,819 28,703 32,087 32,382 2,562 8.6% 3,679 12.8% 294 0.9%
Financial assets pertaining to insurance companies 16,291 16,690 17,505 18,160 1,870 11.5% 1,471 8.8% 656 3.7%
Equity investments 1,736 1,708 1,395 1,422 -313 -18.1% -286 -16.7% 27 2.0%
Property and equipment 2,502 2,514 2,507 2,475 -26 -1.0% -38 -1.5% -31 -1.2%
Intangible assets 1,240 1,257 3,187 3,207 1,967 158.7% 1,950 155.2% 19 0.6%
Tax assets 3,708 3,373 3,050 2,928 -780 -21.0% -444 -13.2% -121 -4.0%
Non-current assets held for sale and discont. operations 526 445 197 184 -341 -64.9% -260 -58.5% -12 -6.2%
Other assets 5,613 5,708 5,289 4,554 -1,058 -18.9% -1,153 -20.2% -734 -13.9%
TOTAL ASSETS 195,434 198,209 210,948 213,165 17,731 9.1% 14,956 7.5% 2,217 1.1%
Reclassified liabilities (€ m) Chg. Chg. Chg. C
30/09/24 31/12/24 30/06/25 30/09/25 Value % Value % Value %
Banking Direct Funding 122,503 126,149 129,416 129,320 6,817 5.6% 3,171 2.5% -96 -0.1%
- Due from customers 99,750 102,757 105,038 104,975 5,225 5.2% 2,217 2.2% -63 -0.1%
- Debt securities and other financial liabilities 22,753 23,392 24,378 24,345 1,592 7.0% 954 4.1% -33 -0.1%
Insurance Direct Funding & Insurance liabilities 15,973 16,215 17,010 17,625 1,652 10.3% 1,410 8.7% 615 3.6%
  • Financial liabilities measured at FV pertaining to insurance companies
3,226 3,332 3,716 3,962 736 22.8% 631 18.9% 247 6.6%
- Liabilities pertaining to insurance companies 12,746 12,883 13,295 13,663 916 7.2% 779 6.0% 368 2.8%
Due to banks 8,594 6,333 6,319 5,202 -3,392 -39.5% -1,131 -17.9% -1,116 -17.7%
Debts for Leasing 660 646 664 640 -20 -3.1% -6 -1.0% -24 -3.6%
Other financial liabilities designated at FV 25,792 28,704 33,854 37,946 12,154 47.1% 9,242 32.2% 4,092 12.1%
Other financial liabilities pertaining to insurance companies 70 56 77 81 11 15.6% 25 44.0% 4 4.9%
Liability provisions 792 989 849 837 45 5.7% -152 -15.4% -13 -1.5%
Tax liabilities 504 472 577 639 134 26.6% 167 35.4% 62 10.7%
Liabilities associated with assets held for sale 1 1 0 0 -1 -100.0% -1 -100.0% 0 n.m.
Other liabilities 5,563 4,041 6,866 5,136 -427 -7.7% 1,095 27.1% -1,730 -25.2%
Minority interests 0 0 0 0 0 -100.0% 0 -100.0% 0 n.m.
Shareholders' equity 14,982 14,604 15,316 15,740 758 5.1% 1,136 7.8% 424 2.8%
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHARHOLDERS' EQUITY 195,434 198,209 210,948 213,165 17,731 9.1% 14,956 7.5% 2,217 1.1%

certified

Strong and well diversified liability profile, driven by successful issuance acti

BONDS, CERTIFICATES & OTHER DEBT SECURITIES AT FV

outstanding as of 30/09/2025

MREL REQUIREMENTS & BUFFERS as of 30/09/2025

WHOLESALE BONDS ISSUED SINCE 20234

• In rolling out its funding plan, Banco BPM considers not only regulatory MREL requirements but also rating agency thresholds and buffers

Managerial data of the banking business.

Notes: 1. Includes two bonds issued by Anima for a total amount of €584m 2. Include also Repos with underlying retained Covered Bonds & ABS. 3. Managerial data. MREL buffer on a phased-in basis, see Methodological Notes. 4. Excluding issues of retained CB and ABS underlying REPOs. 5. Issued under the Green, Social and Sustainability Bonds Framework. 6. Issued under the Eu Green Bond Factsheet and ICMA aligned.

Wholesale bond maturities and calls

SENIORITY PROFILE OF WHOLESALE BOND MATURITIES1 & CALLS2 UNTIL YE 2027

Managerial data of the banking business, based on nominal amounts.

Total Direct Funding from the Banking business

CERTIFIED

Indirect Customer Funding at €279.9bn, including the consolidation of Anim

Indirect Customer Funding up at €122.0bn, excluding the consolidation of Anima: +6.6% Y/Y on a Like-for-Like basis

Managerial data

Notes: 1. AuM from Bancassurance as of 30/09/2025 contains €17.2bn pertaining to Banco BPM Vita, Vera Vita and BBPM Life included also in the balance sheet item "Insurance Direct Funding and Insurance liabilities", as fully consolidated (€16.7bn as of 30/06/2025; €16.0bn as of 31/12/2024 and €15.6bn as of 30/09/2024). 2. Gross of Anima wrapping (investments by Anima products into other Anima products), both retail and institutional. AUC include also assets under advisory.

Net Customer Loans at Amortized Cost

NPE

EVOLUTION OF NET CUSTOMER LOANS

Performing Loans

Change
Net Performing Customer Loans 30/09/24 31/12/24 30/06/25 30/09/25 In % Y/Y In % YTD In % Q/Q
Core customer loans 95.1 94.8 94.7 93.1 -2.1% -1.8% -1.7%
- Medium/Long-Term loans 75.7 75.2 75.0 74.5 -1.6% -0.9% -0.7%
- Current Accounts 7.6 7.7 7.6 7.4 -2.4% -4.6% -3.2%
- Cards & Personal Loans 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 -23.1% -19.4% -8.2%
- Other loans 11.4 11.5 11.6 10.8 -4.5% -5.4% -6.6%
Repos 3.1 3.0 4.1 4.0 30.7% 35.0% -0.9%
Leasing 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 -19.1% -14.4% 0.0%
Total Net Performing Loans 98.5 98.1 99.0 97.4 -1.2% -0.8% -1.6%

€bn

NPE migration dynamics

Asset Quality details Loans to Customers at AC

Gross exposures 30/09/2024 31/12/2024 30/06/2025 30/09/2025 Chg. Y/Y Chg. Q/Q
€ m and % Value % Value %
Bad Loans 1,282 1,160 998 989 -293 -22.9% -9 -0.9%
UTP 1,703 1,552 1,535 1,430 -273 -16.0% -105 -6.8%
Past Due 204 143 75 67 -137 -67.1% -8 -10.9%
NPE 3,190 2,855 2,608 2,486 -703 -22.0% -121 -4.7%
Performing Loans 98,976 98,587 99,449 97,853 -1,123 -1.1% -1,596 -1.6%
TOTAL CUSTOMER LOANS 102,166 101,442 102,057 100,340 -1,826 -1.8% -1,717 -1.7%
Net exposures 30/09/2024 31/12/2024 30/06/2025 30/09/2025 Chg. Y/Y Chg. Q/Q
€ m and % Value % Value %
Bad Loans 519 491 419 407 -112 -21.6% -12 -2.9%
UTP 1,024 979 959 894 -131 -12.8% -66 -6.8%
Past Due 157 110 52 50 -107 -68.0% -2 -3.6%
NPE 1,700 1,580 1,431 1,351 -349 -20.5% -80 -5.6%
Performing Loans 98,541 98,147 99,004 97,403 -1,139 -1.2% -1,601 -1.6%
TOTAL CUSTOMER LOANS 100,242 99,727 100,434 98,754 -1,488 -1.5% -1,681 -1.7%
Coverage ratios
%
30/09/2024 31/12/2024 30/06/2025 30/09/2025
Bad Loans 59.5% 57.6% 58.0% 58.8%
UTP 39.9% 36.9% 37.5% 37.5%
Past Due 23.0% 22.8% 31.0% 25.3%
NPE 46.7% 44.6% 45.1% 45.7%
Performing Loans 0.44% 0.45% 0.45% 0.46%
TOTAL CUSTOMER LOANS 1.9% 1.7% 1.6% 1.6%

• The overlays as at 30/09/25 amount to ca. €150m

Optimization and diversification of Debt Securities portfolio

Starting from 31/12/24, Debt Securities portfolio at AC includes the GACS senior notes. Historical data have been restated accordingly.

Notes: 1. Managerial view. 2. Include Corporate and Financial securities and GACS senior notes.

Capital position in detail

FULLY PHASED CAPITAL
POSITION (€ m and %)
30/09/2024 31/12/2024 30/06/2025 30/09/2025
CET 1 Capital
T1 Capital
Total Capital
9,583
10,972
12,822
9,275
10,665
12,530
8,552
9,942
11,816
8,714
10,104
12,578
RWA 61,887 61,639 64,204 64,470
CET 1 Ratio 15.48% 15.05% 13.32% 13.52%
AT1 2.25% 2.25% 2.16% 2.16%
T1 Ratio 17.73% 17.30% 15.49% 15.67%
Tier 2 2.99% 3.03% 2.92% 3.84%
Total Capital Ratio 20.72% 20.33% 18.40% 19.51%

The ratios phased-in as at 30/09/2025, including the application of the Art.468 of the CRR 3 on FVOCI reserves are the following:

CET 1: 14.36% (14.15% as at 30/06/2025)

TIER 1: 16.51% (16.32% as at 30/06/2025)

TOTAL CAPITAL: 20.35% (19.23% as at 30/06/2025)

See methodological notes

Leverage Ratio 5.61% 5.21% 4.64% 4.62%
Class 1 Capital 10,972 10,665 9,942 10,104
Total Exposure 195,664 204,755 214,258 218,943
LEVERAGE FULLY PHASED
(€/m and %)
30/09/2024 31/12/2024 30/06/2025 30/09/2025

Leverage ratio phased-in as at 30/09/2025, including the application of the Art.468 of the CRR 3 on FVOCI reserves:

4.86% (4.88% as at 30/06/2025)

See methodological notes

Notes: The Group capital ratios and data included in this presentation are calculated including the interim profit and deducting the amount of the dividend pay-out determined according to the current regulation. Furthermore, the capital ratios as at 31 March 2025 are determined by calculating risk-weighted assets in accordance with the new rules set forth in EU Regulation 2024/1623 (known as "Basel 3+") and are therefore not immediately comparable with 2024 data.

Sustainability ESG Update – Key results in 9M 2025

Sustainability ESG KPIs

Low-Carbon New M/L Term financing1

9M 2024

9M 2025

€ 5.7 bn

30/09/24 30/09/25

€ 4.2bn

Women in managerial positions2 30.4% 31.8%

DONATIONS FOR E-S PROJECTS € 6,27 mln in 9M 2025 (vs €5,6 mln in 9M 2024 )

9M 2024 9M 2025

Issue of Green, Social & Sustainability Bonds

€1.5bn €1.25bn

In 9M 2025

  • First Italian Social Bond issued in 2025 (€500m in Jan.)
  • First Social Covered Bond issued by the Group (€750m in Feb.)

In addition, €500m EU Green Bond SNP in Octoberfirst Green bond EU labelled issued by an Italian bank

ESG bonds issues as Joint Bookrunner/ Lead Manager by Akros

Share of ESG bonds in the Corporate bond proprietary portfolio (banking book)3 9M 2024

9M 2025

€ 7.9bn € 8.1bn

30/09/24 30/09/25

35.4% 39.8%

Main Sustainability ESG Achievements

  • Status of achievement as of 31/12/24 of our 2030 decarbonization targets on most carbon intensive sectors released in May 2025
  • Transition Plans, that include short-term actions already in place and medium-long term levers to be activated to achieve 2030 targets disclosed in May 2025
  • FURTHER IMPROVEMENT IN ESG ANALYSIS WITHIN LENDING POLICIES: transition plans of the companies operating in the most carbon-intensive sectors (based on their Sustainability Reports) have been compared with BBPM 2030 targets
  • SIGNIFICANT IMPROVEMENTS IN ESG RATINGS IN 2025 4 :

S&P Global ESG Score improved to 59/100 in

Oct. 2025 (from 54/100); Industry CSA Score Average at 35/100

  • Rating upgraded to AA in March 2025 (from A)
  • Transparency Level improved to 'Very High' (from 'High')

ISS Corporate Rating upgraded to C (Prime Status) in January 2025 (from C-/Not Prime)

  • BANCO BPM FIRST SUSTAINABILITY STATEMENT RELEASED IN MARCH 2025
  • BANCA ALETTI FIRST PAI (PRINCIPAL ADVERSE IMPACT) STATEMENT PUBLISHED IN JUNE 2025
  • PUBLICATION OF OUR EU GREEN BOND FACTSHEETPIONEER AMONG ITALIAN BANKS AND SECOND FI ISSUER WORLDWIDE

DEFINITIONS OF KEY INDICATORS INCLUDED IN THE PRESENTATION

INDICATOR DEFINITION
CASH + UNENCUMBERED ASSETS Including assets received as collateral, net of accrued interests. Managerial data, net of haircuts
CORE REVENUES Core Revenues: NII + Net Commissions + Income from Associates and Income from Insurance business
COST OF RISK Loan loss Provisions / Total Net Customer Loans at Amortised Cost. Annualised for interim periods
CURE RATE Flows from UTP to Performing loans / Stock of UTP (GBV BoP). Excluding loans at IFRS 5. Annualised for interim periods
CUSTOMER LOANS Loans to customers at Amortised Costs, excluding debt securities
DEFAULT RATE Flows from Performing to NPEs / Stock of performing loans (GBV BoP). Annualised for interim periods
INDIRECT CUSTOMER FUNDING Assets under Management (in the form of Funds & Sicav, Bancassurance and Managed Accounts & Funds of Funds) +
Assets under Custody net of Capital-protected Certificates, as they have been regrouped under Total Direct Funding
INVESTMENT PRODUCT PLACEMENTS Managerial data: Funds & Sicav, Bancassurance, Managed Accounts & Funds of Funds, Certificates and other Debt
Securities at FV
MREL BUFFER MREL as % of RWA, including Combined Buffer Requirement
NET DEFAULT RATE Net flows to NPEs from Performing / Stock of Performing loans (GBV BoP). Annualised for interim periods
NEW LENDING Managerial data: M/L-term Mortgages (Secured and Unsec.), Pool & Structured Finance (including revolving) and ST
Unsec. Loans
ROE Calculated as Net Profit from P&L / Shareholders' Equity (EoP, excluding Net Profit of the period and AT1 instruments
and also adjusted for interim dividend)
ROTE Calculated as Net Profit from P&L / Tangible Shareholders' Equity (EoP, excluding Net Profit of the period, AT1
instruments and Intangible assets net of fiscal effect and also adjusted for interim dividend)
TOTAL DIRECT FUNDING Total Direct Funding from the Banking Business (C/A & Sight deposits, Time deposits, Bonds, REPOs & Other) + Capital
protected Certificates and Other Debt Securities at FV

Contacts for Investors and Financial Analysts

Arne Riscassi +39 02 9477.2091
Silvia Leoni +39 045 867.5613
Carmine Padulese +39 02 9477.2092

Banco BPM

Registered Offices: Piazza Meda 4, I-20121 Milano, Italy

Corporate Offices: Piazza Nogara 2, I-37121 Verona, Italy

[email protected]

www.gruppo.bancobpm.it (IR section)

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