Earnings Release • Apr 24, 2009
Earnings Release
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| SEK in millions, except key ratios, per | Jan-Mar | Jan-Mar | Chg | Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| share data and changes | 2009 | 2008 | (%) | 2008 |
| Net sales | 27,204 | 24,398 | 12 | 103,585 |
| EBITDA1) excl. non-recurring items2) | 8,821 | 7,755 | 14 | 32,954 |
| Margin (%) | 32.4 | 31.8 | 31.8 | |
| Operating income | 7,251 | 6,570 | 10 | 28,648 |
| Operating income excl. non-recurring items | 7,477 | 6,750 | 11 | 30,041 |
| Net income | 5,018 | 4,992 | 1 | 21,442 |
| of which attributable to owners of the parent | 4,440 | 4,465 | -1 | 19,011 |
| Earnings per share (SEK) | 0.99 | 0.99 | 0 | 4.23 |
| Return on equity (%, rolling 12 months) | 17.0 | 18.8 | 17.2 | |
| CAPEX-to-sales (%) | 11.3 | 13.2 | 15.2 | |
| Free cash flow | 4,282 | 1,110 | 286 | 11,328 |
| 1) Please refer to page 13 for definitions. |
2) Non-recurring items; see table on page 17.
In this report, comparative figures are provided in parentheses following the operational and financial results and refer to the same item in the first quarter of 2008, unless otherwise stated.
"The macroeconomic environment worsened during the first quarter and although the telecom services industry has been less affected than other industries there are signs of changed customer behavior in several of our markets. Still, we were able to grow net sales for the Group in local currencies and our efforts to reduce operational expenditures successfully improved our margins and cash flow compared to last year. I am especially pleased with the developments within Broadband Services where the margin improved considerably from the fourth quarter. In Eurasia, the economic downturn became more evident and sales growth slowed in the first quarter. Still, we managed to increase profitability from an already high level.
In Mobility Services, cost efficiency has to improve. We need to safeguard our profitability as sales are lowered in several markets by weaker equipment sales and reduced roaming due to less business travel. Regulatory intervention is also putting pressure on prices in all markets. At the same time it is very encouraging to see that the usage of mobile data is increasing substantially. This also requires us to meet the new and different needs of our customers. Therefore we have launched new, differentiated mobile broadband subscriptions in Sweden and Norway that better suit our customers' individual needs. As one of the first operators in the world, we also plan to launch 4G-services next year for dramatically increased speed.
Looking ahead, it is essential for TeliaSonera to reduce cost especially in a period of increasing unemployment and we will also continue to scrutinize ways to reduce capital expenditure to preserve a strong cash generation. The macroeconomic trends are hard to predict but as a strong and financially balanced company TeliaSonera is very well equipped to meet the demands presented by a difficult economic environment and capture any opportunities that may arise."
Net sales in local currencies and excluding acquisitions are expected to be around the same level in 2009 compared to 2008. Currency fluctuations may to an increasing extent influence the reported figures in Swedish krona.
TeliaSonera will continue to invest in future growth and in the quality of networks and services, although the intention is to keep the addressable cost base for 2009 unchanged compared to SEK 33.8 billion in 2008, in local currencies and excluding acquisitions. The ambition for 2009 is to maintain the EBITDA-margin level of 2008, excluding non-recurring items.
Capital expenditures will be driven by continued investments in broadband and mobile capacity as well as in network expansion in our acquired operations. The CAPEX-to-sales ratio is expected to be somewhat lower in 2009 than in 2008. In order to preserve strong cash generation, capital expenditures may be reduced further if the economy continues to deteriorate.
As stated in the Year-end Report 2008, the intention is to keep the addressable cost base for 2009 unchanged compared to SEK 33.8 billion in 2008, in local currencies and excluding acquisitions, and that the number of employees will be lower than 31,200 by year-end 2009 (32,171). In the first quarter 2009, the addressable cost base in local currencies and excluding acquisitions decreased 2.4 percent compared to the previous year. The number of employees was 31,549 at the end of the first quarter.
Restructuring costs, reported as non-recurring items, are estimated to be lower than SEK 3 billion, of which about SEK 1.6 billion in 2008. These ongoing efficiency measures affect 2,900 employees in Sweden and Finland, of which about 1,300 in 2008 and about 1,600 in 2009, as announced in February 2008.
Net sales increased 11.5 percent to SEK 27,204 million (24,398). Organic growth in local currencies was 0.6 percent. The positive net effect of acquisitions was 1.3 percent and of exchange rate changes 9.6 percent.
In Mobility Services, net sales rose 9.2 percent to SEK 12,578 million (11,519) with higher reported sales in most markets. Net sales in local currencies decreased 0.8 percent due to regulatory intervention, lower equipment sales and roaming revenues. In Sweden, the strong trend for mobile data and mobile broadband continued and in Spain the number of subscriptions nearly doubled.
In Broadband Services, net sales increased 5.0 percent to SEK 10,964 million (10,446) with higher reported sales in all markets except Sweden. Net sales in local currencies decreased 2.1 percent. In Wholesale, however, sales in local currencies grew driven by increased voice and IP traffic in the international carrier operations.
In Eurasia, net sales rose 37.7 percent to SEK 3,741 million (2,717) with higher reported sales in all markets. The acquisition of operations in Nepal and Cambodia, consolidated in the fourth quarter 2008, contributed to the rise. In Uzbekistan, net sales more than tripled and in Tajikistan they almost doubled. Organic growth in local currencies was 6.1 percent for the business area.
The number of subscriptions rose by 17.7 million from the end of the first quarter 2008 to 137.0 million, of which approximately 6.9 million to 44.3 million in the majority-owned operations and 10.8 million to 92.7 million in the associated companies.
EBITDA, excluding non-recurring items, rose to SEK 8,821 million (7,755). EBITDA in local currencies increased 2.1 percent. Maintained high profitability in Eurasia and higher EBITDA in Broadband Services, driven by efficiency measures mainly in Sweden and Finland, contributed to most of the rise. The margin rose to 32.4 percent (31.8).
Operating income, excluding non-recurring items, rose to SEK 7,477 million (6,750) mainly due to higher EBITDA.
Non-recurring items affecting operating income totaled SEK -226 million (-180). Nonrecurring items included charges of SEK -226 million (-233) related to efficiency measures.
Financial items decreased to SEK -859 million (-13), of which SEK -700 million (-52) related to net interest expenses. Financial items were negatively affected by higher net debt. The first quarter 2008 was positively affected by penalty interest of SEK 275 million related to a court decision on historical interconnect fees in Sweden.
Income taxes amounted to SEK -1,374 million (-1,565). The effective tax rate decreased to 21.5 percent (23.9).
Minority interests in subsidiaries were SEK 578 million (527), of which SEK 377 million (318) related to operations in Eurasia and SEK 195 million (201) to Eesti Telekom, LMT and TEO.
Net income attributable to owners of the parent company was SEK 4,440 million (4,465) and earnings per share were SEK 0.99 (0.99).
CAPEX was reduced to SEK 3,074 million (3,230) and the CAPEX-to-sales ratio to 11.3 percent (13.2).
Free cash flow rose to SEK 4,282 million (1,110) mainly as a result of higher EBITDA and lower working capital.
Net debt amounted to SEK 45,026 million at the end of the first quarter (48,614 at year-end 2008).
The equity/assets ratio was 50.3 percent at the end of the first quarter (50.5 at year-end 2008).
Business area Mobility Services provides personal mobility services to the consumer and enterprise mass markets. Products and services include mobile voice and data, mobile content, WLAN Hotspots, mobile over broadband, mobile/PC convergence and Wireless Office. The business area comprises mobile operations in Sweden, Finland, Norway, Denmark, Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia and Spain.
| SEK in millions, except margins, | Jan-Mar | Jan-Mar | Chg | Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| operational data and changes | 2009 | 2008 | (%) | 2008 |
| Net sales | 12,578 | 11,519 | 9 | 48,673 |
| EBITDA excl. non-recurring items | 3,412 | 3,388 | 1 | 14,399 |
| Margin (%) | 27.1 | 29.4 | 29.6 | |
| Operating income | 2,194 | 2,253 | -3 | 9,526 |
| Operating income excl. non-recurring items | 2,297 | 2,294 | 0 | 9,926 |
| CAPEX | 749 | 825 | -9 | 4,467 |
| MoU | 189 | 191 | -1 | 195 |
| ARPU, blended (SEK) | 220 | 222 | -1 | 223 |
| Churn, blended (%) | 29 | 26 | 27 | |
| Subscriptions, period-end (thousands) | 16,120 | 14,797 | 9 | 15,900 |
| Employees, period-end | 8,111 | 8,018 | 1 | 8,339 |
Additional segment information available at www.teliasonera.com/ir
• Net sales rose 9.2 percent to SEK 12,578 million (11,519). Net sales in local currencies decreased 0.8 percent, and the negative impact from regulatory intervention was at least 3 percent. The positive effects from acquisitions and exchange rate fluctuations were 0.7 percent and 9.3 percent, respectively. In reported currency, Spain, Finland, Sweden and Denmark made the largest contributions to net sales growth in absolute terms.
In local currencies, net sales grew in Sweden and Spain. Net sales in Sweden rose 7.5 percent of which more than half can be explained by the strong growth in mobile data and an increasing number of paying mobile-broadband subscribers. Voice traffic increased, inbound roaming grew, supported by a weaker local currency, and equipment sales were higher. Regulatory intervention concerning interconnect and roaming, however, put downward pressure on prices.
In Spain, Yoigo strengthened its market position further by offering low-price services that continued to attract new customers. As in the previous quarter, revenue drew additional support from the decision in 2008 to purchase terminals directly from vendors and sell them to the distribution channels.
Net sales in local currency fell in Finland, mainly as a result of significantly lower equipment sales. Mobile traffic revenues also declined due to lower revenues from domestic calls, and roaming was negatively impacted by decreased business travel.
In the three Baltic countries, the economic recession caused a substantial sales decline in local currencies, of which half can be explained by the continued fall in equipment sales and half by declining traffic revenues and volumes. Net sales in Lithuania were negatively affected by an approximately 20 percent interconnect-fee reduction on January 1, 2009.
• Interconnect fees that TeliaSonera receives from other mobile operators were lowered in Denmark from DKK 0.72 to DKK 0.62 on May 1, 2008, in Sweden from SEK 0.55 to SEK 0.43 on July 1, 2008, and on the same date in Norway from NOK 0.70 to NOK 0.60. In Finland, fees were lowered from EUR 0.066 to EUR 0.051 on January 1, 2008, and further to EUR 0.049 on January 1, 2009. On the same date, fees in Lithuania were lowered from LTL 0.337 to LTL 0.267.
In Norway, the reduction of the interconnect fees and symmetric prices with Telenor as of July 1, 2008, and the effect of losing the national roaming agreement with Network Norway have, as previously estimated, a total annualized negative effect of approximately SEK 600 million on sales as of the fourth quarter 2008.
In Sweden, EBITDA increased to SEK 1,240 million (1,123) as a result of higher sales and cost efficiency. Consequently the margin increased to 37.1 percent (36.1).
The EBITDA loss in Spain narrowed to SEK -340 million (-388) but widened compared to the fourth quarter 2008 due to more gross additions and a higher intake of postpaid subscribers.
The EBITDA margin in Finland and Denmark decreased as a result of lower net sales in local currencies and unchanged cost levels. In Denmark, a successful intake of mobile broadband subscribers also had a negative effect on the margin. Despite lower operating expenses in Lithuania, the margin fell as a result of a substantial decline in net sales.
• CAPEX was SEK 749 million (825) and the CAPEX-to-sales ratio 6.0 percent (7.2). Cash flow, measured as EBITDA minus CAPEX, increased to SEK 2,663 million (2,563).
| SEK in millions, except margins | Jan-Mar | Jan-Mar | Chg | Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and changes | 2009 | 2008 | (%) | 2008 |
| Net sales | 12,578 | 11,519 | 9 | 48,673 |
| of which Sweden | 3,342 | 3,109 | 8 | 13,334 |
| of which Finland | 2,653 | 2,411 | 10 | 9,917 |
| of which Norway | 2,252 | 2,280 | -1 | 9,433 |
| of which Denmark | 1,866 | 1,660 | 12 | 6,845 |
| of which Lithuania | 577 | 677 | -15 | 2,722 |
| of which Latvia | 652 | 646 | 1 | 2,635 |
| of which Estonia | 517 | 525 | -2 | 2,262 |
| of which Spain | 843 | 335 | 152 | 2,050 |
| EBITDA excl. non-recurring items | 3,412 | 3,388 | 14,399 | |
| Margin (%), total | 27.1 | 29.4 | 29.6 | |
| Margin (%), Sweden | 37.1 | 36.1 | 37.1 | |
| Margin (%), Finland | 29.9 | 33.6 | 31.0 | |
| Margin (%), Norway | 34.1 | 35.0 | 35.3 | |
| Margin (%), Denmark | 14.8 | 18.0 | 20.1 | |
| Margin (%), Lithuania | 32.4 | 39.0 | 34.6 | |
| Margin (%), Latvia | 46.2 | 44.7 | 43.0 | |
| Margin (%), Estonia | 36.6 | 37.1 | 38.1 | |
| Margin (%), Spain | neg | neg | neg |
Business area Broadband Services provides mass-market services for connecting homes and offices. Products and services include broadband over copper, fiber and cable, IPTV, voice over internet, home communications services, IP-VPN/Business internet, leased lines and traditional telephony. The business area operates the group common core network, including the data network of the international carrier business. The business area comprises operations in Sweden, Finland, Norway, Denmark, Lithuania, Latvia (49 percent), Estonia and international carrier operations.
• The impact of the economic downturn has so far had a limited impact on net sales. Over-all price erosion is still evident in all markets and the migration from traditional fixed voice services persists. The promotion of mobile broadband continued to affect penetration growth of DSL. Investments are directed into the backbone and transmission net-works to support services requiring higher bandwidth, such as IPTV and broadband. TeliaSonera has strengthened its market position in IPTV, particularly in the Baltic countries but also in Sweden.
| SEK in millions, except margins, | Jan-Mar | Jan-Mar | Chg | Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| operational data and changes | 2009 | 2008 | (%) | 2008 |
| Net sales | 10,964 | 10,446 | 5 | 42,625 |
| EBITDA excl. non-recurring items | 3,497 | 3,049 | 15 | 11,705 |
| Margin (%) | 31.9 | 29.2 | 27.5 | |
| Operating income | 1,997 | 1,591 | 26 | 5,285 |
| Operating income excl. non-recurring items | 2,116 | 1,784 | 19 | 6,568 |
| CAPEX | 1,080 | 1,071 | 1 | 5,810 |
| Broadband ARPU (SEK) | 309 | 268 | 15 | 274 |
| Subscriptions, period-end (thousands) | ||||
| Broadband | 2,479 | 2,368 | 5 | 2,434 |
| Fixed voice | 5,660 | 6,121 | -8 | 5,806 |
| Associated company, total | 773 | 764 | 1 | 777 |
| Employees, period-end | 14,937 | 16,002 | -7 | 15,410 |
Additional segment information available at www.teliasonera.com/ir
• Net sales increased 5.0 percent to SEK 10,964 million (10,446) with growth in all markets except Sweden. Net sales in local currencies decreased 2.1 percent. The positive effect from exchange rate fluctuations was 7.1 percent. Sales of IP-based services increased 16 percent in reported currency and now represent one third of Broadband Services' total net sales.
In Sweden, net sales decreased 2.0 percent to SEK 4,709 million (4,804). Growth in IP services was strong and revenues from IPTV tripled compared to the first quarter last year but could not fully compensate for the decline in traditional fixed-voice services and equipment sales. The price increases in fixed telephony in Sweden that were announced in March will have a gradual impact starting in the second quarter.
• The number of subscriptions for broadband access rose to 2,300,000, an increase of 84,000 from the first quarter 2008 and 16,000 from year-end 2008.
The total number of TV subscriptions rose by 100,000 from the first quarter 2008 to 688,000, of which 509,000 were IPTV subscriptions, up 102,000. More than 20 percent of TeliaSonera's broadband customers now also subscribe to the TV service. The total number of IPTV subscriptions increased by 32,000 during the quarter, of which 9,000 in Sweden.
The number of fixed-voice subscriptions decreased by 461,000 from the first quarter 2008 to 5,660,000, and was down by 146,000 from year-end 2008.
• EBITDA, excluding non-recurring items, increased to SEK 3,497 million (3,049), with approximately half of the rise coming from cost savings and half from currency fluctuations. Addressable costs in local currencies and excluding acquisitions fell 6.0 percent compared to last year. The EBITDA margin improved to 31.9 percent (29.2).
The margin improvement in Sweden was due to lower operating expenses as a result of efficiency measures and reduced costs of goods sold related to lower volumes and lower interconnect costs.
In Finland, price increases, improved cost efficiency and lower maintenance and subcontractor costs lifted the margin.
In Wholesale, the margin narrowed to 24.9 percent (30.7) partly due to higher sales of low-margin international voice traffic.
• CAPEX was SEK 1,080 million (1,071) and the CAPEX-to-sales ratio 9.9 percent (10.3). Cash flow, measured as EBITDA minus CAPEX, increased to SEK 2,417 million (1,978).
| SEK in millions, except margins | Jan-Mar | Jan-Mar | Chg | Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and changes | 2009 | 2008 | (%) | 2008 |
| Net sales | 10,964 | 10,446 | 5 | 42,625 |
| of which Sweden | 4,709 | 4,804 | -2 | 19,283 |
| of which Finland | 1,783 | 1,561 | 14 | 6,321 |
| of which Norway | 238 | 231 | 3 | 913 |
| of which Denmark | 290 | 266 | 9 | 994 |
| of which Lithuania | 651 | 563 | 16 | 2,302 |
| of which Estonia | 533 | 485 | 10 | 2,163 |
| of which Wholesale | 3,085 | 2,784 | 11 | 12,010 |
| EBITDA excl. non-recurring items | 3,497 | 3,049 | 15 | 11,705 |
| Margin (%), total | 31.9 | 29.2 | 27.5 | |
| Margin (%), Sweden | 34.1 | 29.4 | 27.3 | |
| Margin (%), Finland | 32.8 | 20.4 | 23.1 | |
| Margin (%), Norway | 21.0 | 23.4 | 20.0 | |
| Margin (%), Denmark | 9.7 | 1.5 | neg | |
| Margin (%), Lithuania | 45.8 | 45.6 | 42.7 | |
| Margin (%), Estonia | 30.8 | 29.9 | 26.7 | |
| Margin (%), Wholesale | 24.9 | 30.7 | 27.9 |
Business area Eurasia comprises mobile operations managed by Fintur in Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Georgia, Moldova, Nepal and Cambodia and a shareholding of 12 percent in Afghanistan's largest operator Roshan. The business area is also responsible for developing TeliaSonera's shareholding in Russian MegaFon (44 percent) and Turkish Turkcell (37 percent). The main responsibility is to create shareholder value and to exploit penetration growth in the respective countries.
| SEK in millions, except margins, | Jan-Mar | Jan-Mar | Chg | Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| operational data and changes | 2009 | 2008 | (%) | 2008 |
| Net sales | 3,741 | 2,717 | 38 | 13,204 |
| EBITDA excl. non-recurring items | 1,865 | 1,339 | 39 | 6,553 |
| Margin (%) | 49.9 | 49.3 | 49.6 | |
| Income from associated companies | ||||
| Russia | 1,202 | 1,017 | 18 | 5,070 |
| Turkey | 741 | 848 | -13 | 3,991 |
| Operating income | 3,132 | 2,802 | 12 | 13,731 |
| Operating income excl. non-recurring items | 3,132 | 2,802 | 12 | 13,731 |
| CAPEX | 1,028 | 1,223 | -16 | 4,595 |
| Subscriptions, period-end (thousands) | ||||
| Subsidiaries | 19,168 | 13,304 | 44 | 18,416 |
| Associated companies | 91,936 | 81,168 | 13 | 90,558 |
| Employees, period-end | 4,732 | 4,142 | 14 | 4,780 |
Additional segment information available at www.teliasonera.com/ir
• Net sales rose 37.7 percent to SEK 3,741 million (2,717) with revenue growth in all markets. Organic growth in local currencies was 6.1 percent. The positive effect from exchange rate fluctuations was 25.0 percent.
In reported currency, the largest contributions in absolute terms came from Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan and Uzbekistan. In Uzbekistan, net sales more than tripled and Tajikistan reported growth of more than 90 percent. Consolidated since October 1, 2008, the operations in Nepal and Cambodia affected net sales positively by 6.6 percent.
• The number of subscriptions rose by 5.9 million, or 44.1 percent, from the first quarter 2008 to 19.2 million, including 2.0 million subscriptions from the acquired operations in Nepal and Cambodia. Subscription growth excluding acquisitions was 29.3 percent, with the largest increase in Uzbekistan, mainly driven by a successful rebranding that helped grow the subscription base by 2.1 million. During the quarter the total number of subscriptions rose by over 0.8 million.
Interim Report January-March 2009. TeliaSonera AB (publ), Corporate Reg. No. 556103-4249, Registered office: Stockholm
| Jan-Mar | Jan-Mar | Chg | Jan-Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK in millions, except changes | 2009 | 2008 | (%) | 2008 |
| Net sales | 3,741 | 2,717 | 38 | 13,204 |
| of which Kazakhstan | 1,665 | 1,419 | 17 | 6,673 |
| of which Azerbaijan | 988 | 741 | 33 | 3,563 |
| of which Uzbekistan | 283 | 76 | 272 | 496 |
| of which Tajikistan | 171 | 88 | 94 | 516 |
| of which Georgia | 342 | 308 | 11 | 1,393 |
| of which Moldova | 122 | 91 | 34 | 420 |
| of which Nepal | 167 | – | 158 | |
| of which Cambodia | 11 | – | 10 |
Other operations comprise Other Business Services, TeliaSonera Holding and Corporate functions. Other Business Services is responsible for sales and production of managed-services solutions to business customers.
| Jan-Mar | Jan-Mar | Chg | Jan-Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK in millions, except changes | 2009 | 2008 | (%) | 2008 |
| Net sales | 1,355 | 1,133 | 20 | 4,906 |
| EBITDA excl. non-recurring items | 57 | -2 | 333 | |
| Income from associated companies | 22 | 8 | 175 | 6 |
| Operating income | -67 | -65 | 3 | 106 |
| Operating income excl. non-recurring items | -62 | -119 | -47 | -184 |
| CAPEX | 217 | 111 | 94 | 919 |
Additional segment information available at www.teliasonera.com/ir
• Net sales increased 19.6 percent to SEK 1,355 million (1,133). In local currencies net sales increased 3.9 percent.
Net sales of the cable-TV company Stofa, which was transferred from Broadband Services Denmark to Other operations on January 1, 2009, increased 21 percent to SEK 361 million (299). In local currency, net sales grew 3.4 percent. The number of subscriptions for broadband access decreased by 3,000 to 149,000 and subscriptions for cable TV increased by 2,000 to 211,000.
Stockholm, April 24, 2009
Lars Nyberg President and CEO
This report has not been subject to review by TeliaSonera's auditors.
TeliaSonera AB discloses the information provided herein pursuant to the Swedish Securities Markets Act and/or the Swedish Financial Instruments Trading Act. The information was submitted for publication at 07:30 CET on April 24, 2009.
TeliaSonera on April 8, 2009, restated its historical financial information for the fiscal years 2006-2008 for business area Broadband Services as well as for Other operations. The retail chain Veikon Kone was moved from Broadband Services Finland to Other operations. The cable-TV company Stofa was moved from Broadband Services Denmark to Other operations. In addition, the business of selling backhaul to mobile operators, e.g. capacity to the base stations, was transferred to Broadband Services Wholesale from Broadband Services in Sweden, Finland and Denmark.
Interim Report January–June 2009 July 24, 2009 Interim Report January–September 2009 October 28, 2009 Year-end Report January–December 2009 February 11, 2010 Interim Report January–March 2010 April 23, 2010 Interim Report January–June 2010 July 23, 2010 Interim Report January–September 2010 October 28, 2010
Questions regarding the reports: TeliaSonera AB Investor Relations SE–106 63 Stockholm, Sweden Tel. +46 8 504 550 00 Fax +46 8 611 46 42 www.teliasonera.com/ir
EBITDA: Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortization. Equals operating income before depreciation, amortization and impairment losses and before income from associated companies.
ARPU, blended: Average monthly revenue per subscription.
Churn, blended: The number of lost subscriptions (postpaid and prepaid) expressed as a percentage of the average number of subscriptions (postpaid and prepaid).
MoU: Minutes of usage per subscription and month.
DSL: Digital Subscriber Line is a family of technologies that provide digital data transmission over the wires of a local telephone network.
| SEK in millions, except per share data, | Jan-Mar | Jan-Mar | Chg | Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| number of shares and changes | 2009 | 2008 | (%) | 2008 |
| Net sales | 27,204 | 24,398 | 12 | 103,585 |
| Cost of sales | -15,399 | -13,687 | 13 | -57,853 |
| Gross profit | 11,805 | 10,711 | 10 | 45,732 |
| Selling, admin. and R&D expenses | -6,425 | -5,965 | 8 | -25,400 |
| Other operating income and expenses, net | -91 | -43 | 112 | -780 |
| Income from associated companies and | ||||
| joint ventures | 1,962 | 1,867 | 5 | 9,096 |
| Operating income | 7,251 | 6,570 | 10 | 28,648 |
| Finance costs and other financial items, net | -859 | -13 | -2,237 | |
| Income after financial items | 6,392 | 6,557 | -3 | 26,411 |
| Income taxes | -1,374 | -1,565 | -12 | -4,969 |
| Net income | 5,018 | 4,992 | 1 | 21,442 |
| Foreign currency translation differences | 1,750 | -6,596 | 13,814 | |
| Income from associated companies | 215 | -32 | -37 | |
| Cash flow hedges | -18 | -12 | -331 | |
| Available-for-sale financial instruments | 15 | -29 | -97 | |
| Income taxes relating to other comprehen | ||||
| sive income | -34 | -11 | 209 | 390 |
| Other comprehensive income | 1,928 | -6,680 | 13,739 | |
| Total comprehensive income | 6,946 | -1,688 | 35,181 | |
| Net income attributable to: | ||||
| Owners of the parent | 4,440 | 4,465 | -1 | 19,011 |
| Minority interests | 578 | 527 | 10 | 2,431 |
| Total comprehensive income attributable to: | ||||
| Owners of the parent | 7,262 | -1,742 | 31,075 | |
| Minority interests | -316 | 54 | 4,106 | |
| Earnings per share (SEK), basic and diluted | 0.99 | 0.99 | 0 | 4.23 |
| Number of shares (thousands) | ||||
| Outstanding at period-end | 4,490,457 4,490,457 | 4,490,457 | ||
| Weighted average, basic and diluted | 4,490,457 4,490,457 | 4,490,457 | ||
| EBITDA | 8,611 | 7,575 | 14 | 31,658 |
| EBITDA excl. non-recurring items | 8,821 | 7,755 | 14 | 32,954 |
| Depreciation, amortization and impairment | ||||
| losses | -3,322 | -2,872 | 16 | -12,106 |
| Operating income excl. non-recurring items | 7,477 | 6,750 | 11 | 30,041 |
Interim Report January-March 2009. TeliaSonera AB (publ), Corporate Reg. No. 556103-4249, Registered office: Stockholm
| Mar 31, | Dec 31, | |
|---|---|---|
| SEK in millions | 2009 | 2008 |
| Assets | ||
| Goodwill and other intangible assets | 103,965 | 100,968 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 61,446 | 61,946 |
| Investments in associates and joint ventures, deferred tax assets | ||
| and other non-current assets | 63,197 | 62,265 |
| Total non-current assets | 228,608 | 225,179 |
| Inventories | 1,553 | 1,673 |
| Trade receivables, current tax assets and other receivables | 22,559 | 23,434 |
| Interest-bearing receivables | 1,760 | 2,147 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 19,137 | 11,826 |
| Total current assets | 45,009 | 39,080 |
| Non-current assets held-for-sale | 42 | 27 |
| Total assets | 273,659 | 264,286 |
| Equity and liabilities | ||
| Equity attributable to owners of the parent | 137,649 | 130,387 |
| Minority interests | 10,072 | 11,061 |
| Total equity | 147,721 | 141,448 |
| Long-term borrowings | 60,322 | 54,178 |
| Deferred tax liabilities, other long-term provisions | 25,074 | 24,594 |
| Other long-term liabilities | 2,039 | 2,565 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 87,435 | 81,337 |
| Short-term borrowings | 9,269 | 11,621 |
| Trade payables, current tax liabilities, short-term provisions | ||
| and other current liabilities | 29,234 | 29,880 |
| Total current liabilities | 38,503 | 41,501 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 273,659 | 264,286 |
| Jan-Mar | Jan-Mar | Jan-Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK in millions | 2009 | 2008 | 2008 |
| Cash flow before change in working capital | 6,516 | 5,005 | 28,480 |
| Change in working capital | 944 | -787 | -1,394 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 7,460 | 4,218 | 27,086 |
| Cash CAPEX | -3,178 | -3,108 | -15,758 |
| Free cash flow | 4,282 | 1,110 | 11,328 |
| Cash flow from other investing activities | -451 | 94 | -3,876 |
| Total cash flow from investing activities | -3,629 | -3,014 | -19,634 |
| Cash flow before financing activities | 3,831 | 1,204 | 7,452 |
| Cash flow from financing activities | 3,274 | 4,920 | -4,359 |
| Cash flow for the period | 7,105 | 6,124 | 3,093 |
| Cash and cash equivalents, opening balance | 11,826 | 7,802 | 7,802 |
| Cash flow for the period | 7,105 | 6,124 | 3,093 |
| Exchange rate differences | 206 | -107 | 931 |
| Cash and cash equivalents, closing balance | 19,137 | 13,819 | 11,826 |
| Jan-Mar 2009 | Jan-Mar 2008 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Owners of | Minority | Total | Owners of | Minority | Total | |
| SEK in millions | the parent | interests | equity | the parent | interests | equity |
| Opening balance | 130,387 | 11,061 | 141,448 | 117,274 | 9,783 | 127,057 |
| Dividends | – | -644 | -644 | -17,962 | – | -17,962 |
| Transactions with minority | ||||||
| interests | – | -29 | -29 | – | -115 | -115 |
| Total comprehensive income | 7,262 | -316 | 6,946 | -1,742 | 54 | -1,688 |
| Closing balance | 137,649 | 10,072 | 147,721 | 97,570 | 9,722 | 107,292 |
General. As in the annual accounts for 2008, TeliaSonera's consolidated financial statements as of and for the three-month period ended March 31, 2009, have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) and, given the nature of TeliaSonera's transactions, with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union. As of January 1, 2009, TeliaSonera applies the revised presentation provisions of IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements (2007). All non-owner changes in equity are now presented in the statement of comprehensive income, while changes in equity resulting from transactions with owners in their capacity as owners remain presented in the statement of changes in equity. The revisions also include changes in the titles of the other financial statements. The parent company TeliaSonera AB's financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act as well as standard RFR 2.2 Accounting for Legal Entities and other statements issued by the Swedish Financial Reporting Board. This report has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting.
New accounting standards (not yet adopted by the EU). Amendments on embedded derivatives to IFRIC 9 Reassessment of Embedded Derivatives and IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement (effective for annual periods ending on or after June 30, 2009; to be applied retrospectively) were issued on March 12, 2009. The amendments clarify that on reclassification of a financial asset out of the "at fair value through profit or loss" category, all embedded derivatives have to be assessed and, if necessary, separately accounted for in financial statements. Currently, TeliaSonera is not considering the reclassification of any financial assets.
The second annual Improvements to IFRSs (mostly effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2010; earlier adoption permitted) were issued on April 16, 2009. These improvements to 12 IFRSs make necessary, but non-urgent, amendments that have not been included as part of other major projects. TeliaSonera is currently assessing the effects of the improvements, if any, on its results or financial position.
For additional information, see corresponding section in TeliaSonera's Annual Report 2008.
| Jan-Mar | Jan-Mar | Jan-Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK in millions | 2009 | 2008 | 2008 |
| Within EBITDA | -210 | -180 | -1,296 |
| Restructuring charges, synergy implementation | |||
| costs, etc.: | |||
| Mobility Services | -102 | -41 | -397 |
| Broadband Services | -103 | -193 | -1,189 |
| Other operations | -5 | 54 | 290 |
| of which TeliaSonera Holding | -2 | 56 | 378 |
| Within Depreciation, amortization and | |||
| impairment losses | -16 | – | -97 |
| Impairment losses, accelerated depreciation: | |||
| Mobility Services | – | – | -3 |
| Broadband Services | -16 | – | -94 |
| Within Income from associated companies | |||
| and joint ventures | – | – | – |
| Within Finance costs and other financial | |||
| items, net | – | – | 290 |
| Penalty interest: | |||
| Tele2 | – | 275 | 290 |
| Total | -226 | 95 | -1,103 |
| Mar 31, | Dec 31, | |
|---|---|---|
| SEK in millions | 2009 | 2008 |
| Deferred tax assets | 12,807 | 13,206 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | -11,847 | -11,260 |
| Net deferred tax assets | 960 | 1,946 |
| Jan-Mar | Jan-Mar | Jan-Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK in millions | 2009 | 2008 | 2008 |
| Mobility Services | 2,194 | 2,253 | 9,526 |
| Broadband Services | 1,997 | 1,591 | 5,285 |
| Eurasia | 3,132 | 2,802 | 13,731 |
| Other operations | -67 | -65 | 106 |
| Total segments | 7,256 | 6,581 | 28,648 |
| Elimination of inter-segment profits | -5 | -11 | 0 |
| Group | 7,251 | 6,570 | 28,648 |
MegaFon. As of March 31, 2009, TeliaSonera had interest-bearing claims of SEK 387 million on its associated company OAO MegaFon. OAO Telecominvest (TCI), 26.1 percent owned by TeliaSonera, owns 31.3 percent of the shares in MegaFon. TeliaSonera has signed agreements with TCI and a TCI shareholder in order to secure TeliaSonera's ownership in MegaFon, including an agreement under which TCI has pledged 8.2 percent of the shares in MegaFon to TeliaSonera.
Svenska UMTS-nät. In the three-month period ended March 31, 2009, TeliaSonera purchased services from its 50 percent-owned joint venture Svenska UMTS-nät AB worth SEK 182 million, and sold services worth SEK 127 million.
| Jan-Mar | Jan-Mar | Jan-Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK in millions | 2009 | 2008 | 2008 |
| CAPEX | 3,074 | 3,230 | 15,795 |
| Intangible assets | 253 | 235 | 2,528 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 2,821 | 2,995 | 13,267 |
| Acquisitions and other investments | 93 | 239 | 9,060 |
| Asset retirement obligations | 12 | – | 443 |
| Goodwill and fair value adjustments | 73 | 233 | 8,578 |
| Equity holdings | 8 | 6 | 39 |
| Total | 3,167 | 3,469 | 24,855 |
| Mar 31, | Dec 31, | |
|---|---|---|
| SEK in millions | 2009 | 2008 |
| Long-term and short-term borrowings | 69,591 | 65,799 |
| Less derivatives recognized as financial assets and hedging long | ||
| term and short-term borrowings | -4,945 | -4,327 |
| Less short-term investments, cash and bank | -19,620 | -12,858 |
| Net debt | 45,026 | 48,614 |
The underlying cash flow generation was positive during the first quarter of 2009.
Conditions for funding activities have continued to improve during the early part of the year and, in early March, TeliaSonera issued longer dated bond financing including a EUR 550 million five-year public syndicated Eurobond at reasonable terms. No shorter dated debt issuance was made during the first quarter. Even taking into consideration the dividend payout to the shareholders in April and maturing debt, TeliaSonera is now well funded for the remainder of the year.
Massive government liquidity injections in the financial system alongside radical cuts of official central bank lending rates have helped to improve credit market conditions, but it is not clear whether the worst effects of the financial turmoil are behind us, since real economy effects and credit losses tend to lag. The Swedish krona strengthened somewhat by the end of the quarter, but remains weak. During the quarter, TeliaSonera increased the debt volume allocated to hedging of net investments to some EUR 1.5 billion in total.
In February, Moody's Investors Service confirmed its A-3 long-term credit rating with a Stable Outlook on TeliaSonera AB.
| Mar 31, | Dec 31, | |
|---|---|---|
| 2009 | 2008 | |
| Return on equity (%, rolling 12 months) | 17.0 | 17.2 |
| Return on capital employed (%, rolling 12 months) | 16.9 | 17.3 |
| Equity/assets ratio (%) | 50.3 | 50.5 |
| Net debt/equity ratio (%) | 32.7 | 36.5 |
| Shareholders' equity per share (SEK) | 30.65 | 29.04 |
Guarantees at March 31, 2009, totaled SEK 2,278 million, of which SEK 1,996 million referred to credit guarantees on behalf of Svenska UMTS-nät. Under certain third-party agreements, the credit guarantees on behalf of Svenska UMTS-nät are capped at SEK 2,400 million. Collateral pledged totaled SEK 1,136 million, mainly referring to blocked funds in bank accounts related to Ipse 2000 S.p.A.'s future license payments, certain court proceedings and deposits from customers.
Contractual obligations at March 31, 2009, totaled SEK 1,890 million, of which SEK 1,541 million referred to contracted build-out of TeliaSonera's mobile networks in Sweden, Finland and Spain as well as its fixed network in Sweden.
| Condensed Income Statements | Jan-Mar | Jan-Mar | Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|
| (SEK in millions) | 2009 | 2008 | 2008 |
| Net sales | 3,841 | 4,019 | 16,132 |
| Gross profit | 604 | 531 | 2,778 |
| Operating income | 128 | 20,603 | 21,697 |
| Income after financial items | -104 | 20,388 | 18,280 |
| Income before taxes | -22 | 30,257 | 30,317 |
| Net income | -23 | 30,260 | 30,306 |
Net sales, primarily related to fixed network services and broadband application services in Sweden, declined due to migration to mobile services and lower-priced IP-based services. Out of the total net sales in the period, SEK 3,048 million (3,103) was billed to subsidiaries. In the first quarter of 2008, operating income was heavily impacted by capital gains on assets transferred to the subsidiary TeliaSonera Skanova Access AB (Skanova Access) and income before taxes by a related reversal of excess depreciation.
| Condensed Balance Sheets | Mar 31, | Dec 31, |
|---|---|---|
| (SEK in millions) | 2009 | 2008 |
| Non-current assets | 170,889 | 170,852 |
| Current assets | 46,567 | 40,246 |
| Total assets | 217,456 | 211,098 |
| Shareholders' equity | 74,994 | 75,017 |
| Untaxed reserves | 7,943 | 8,024 |
| Provisions | 694 | 708 |
| Liabilities | 133,825 | 127,349 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 217,456 | 211,098 |
Total investments in the period were SEK 345 million (35,124), of which SEK 285 million (293) in property, plant and equipment primarily for the fixed network. Other investments totaled SEK 60 million (34,831). In 2008, other investments included a capital contribution of SEK 34,000 million provided in kind in exchange for new shares issued by Skanova Access.
TeliaSonera operates in a broad range of geographic product and service markets in the highly competitive and regulated telecommunications industry. As a result, TeliaSonera is subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties. TeliaSonera has defined risk as anything that could have a material adverse effect on the achievement of TeliaSonera's goals.
Risks can be threats, uncertainties or lost opportunities relating to TeliaSonera's current or future operations or activities. Additionally, these risks may affect TeliaSonera's share price from time to time.
TeliaSonera has an established risk management process in place to regularly identify, analyze and assess, and report business and financial risks and uncertainties, and to mitigate such risks when appropriate. Risk management is an integrated part of TeliaSonera's business planning process.
See "Report of the Directors – Risks and risk management" in TeliaSonera's Annual Report 2008 for a detailed description of some of the factors that may affect TeliaSonera's business, financial position and results of operations. TeliaSonera believes that the risk environment has not materially changed from the one described in the Annual Report 2008.
Risks and uncertainties that could specifically impact the quarterly results of operations during the remainder of 2009 include, but may not be limited to:
This report contains statements concerning, among other things, TeliaSonera's financial condition and results of operations that are forward-looking in nature. Such statements are not historical facts but, rather, represent TeliaSonera's future expectations. TeliaSonera believes that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions; however, forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties, and a number of important factors could cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statement. Such important factors include, but may not be limited to: TeliaSonera's market position; growth in the telecommunications industry; and the effects of competition and other economic, business, competitive and/or regulatory factors affecting the business of TeliaSonera, its associated companies and joint ventures, and the telecommunications industry in general. Forwardlooking statements speak only as of the date they were made, and, other than as required by applicable law, TeliaSonera undertakes no obligation to update any of them in light of new information or future events.
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