Investor Presentation • Oct 29, 2025
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Banço Comercial Português, S.A.
9M 2025
Millennium






<sup>1Before non-controlling interests.
<sup>2 Includes provisions for legal risk, costs with out of court settlements and legal advice. Does not include provisions for legal risk on CHF mortgages of Euro Bank (guaranteed by Société Générale). Before taxes and non-controlling interests.
<sup>3 Fully implemented estimated ratio (September 2025) including 25% of the unaudited net income of 9M25.
<sup>4 Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR); Net Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR); Loans to Deposits Ratio (LtD).
5 Including an impairment reversal occurred in Q2'24, without this effect cost of risk would stand at 49bp at the Group level and 49bp for Portugal in 9M24.




translates into accelerated growth in Mobile usage and sales
(Number of operations, Jan-Sep 2025 vs Jan–Sep 2024) In Mortgages…
+14%
Transactions1
+17% National
Transfers (#)
+15%
Sales
+48%
Personal loans (#)
+61%
Account Opening (#)
+58%
Investment Funds (#)
78%
Mortgage Approval Letters digitally signed (#)
39%
Digital Mortgage Deed Appointments (#)





App Millennium leads ratings

NPS5Digital Customers


1 Includes P2P transfers in Millennium app 2 Interactions (Millennium website and app), individuals includes AB
3 Includes mobile, online and ATMs, excludes branches and contact center that counts for 0.41% of total transactions
4 Digital sales (Millennium website and app) in number of operations
5 Digital channels satisfaction (NPS), 5 largest banks, Source: BASEF-Marktest
7 7
| (Million euros) |
9M24 | 9M25 | % | D |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net interest income |
2 110 8 , |
2 166 6 , |
+2 6% |
+55 8 |
| Commissions | 604 6 |
628 8 |
+4 0% |
+24 1 |
| income Core |
2 715 4 , |
2 795 4 , |
+2 9% |
+80 0 |
| Operating costs |
-945 7 |
-1 032 5 , |
+9 2% |
-86 8 |
| operating profit Core |
1 769 7 , |
1 762 9 , |
-0 4% |
-6 8 |
| Other income |
-24 1 |
29 5 |
+53 6 |
|
| Profit impairment provisions before and |
6 1 745 , |
792 1 4 , |
+2 7% |
+46 8 |
| Impairment , other provisions and results modification on |
-689 8 |
-590 6 |
4% -14 |
+99 2 |
| Of which: impairment Loans |
-167 3 |
-141 0 |
-15 7% |
+26 3 |
| 1 Of which: legal risk (Poland) CHF mortgages on |
-347 6 |
-310 4 |
-10 7% |
+37 2 |
| Profit income before tax |
055 8 1 , |
201 1 7 , |
8% +13 |
9 +145 |
| , non-controlling interests and discontinued operations Income taxes |
-341 7 |
-425 8 |
+24 6% |
-84 1 |
| income Net |
714 1 |
9 775 |
+8 7% |
+61 8 |











1Net trading income includes -67.1 million in 9M24 and -5.3 million in 9M25 of costs related to out-of-court settlements with Customers related with CHF loan portfolio. | 2Other operating income includes +37.3 million in 9M24 and +44.7 million in 9M25 related with the compensation for provisions for legal risk on CHF mortgages of Euro Bank (guaranteed by Société Générale) and includes charges related with negotiation costs and legal procedures of CHF loans.









NPE include loans to Customers only.
* Considering State guarantees or supranationals, the ratio would stand at 121.1% in September 2024 and 126.1% in September 2025.






Capital and liquidity

1Fully implemented estimated ratio (September 2025) including 25% of the unaudited net income of 9M25.
2Combined buffer reserve incudes: Conservation buffer, O-SII buffer, countercyclical capital buffer (including the increase in the percentage applicable to exposures to counterparties resident in Poland) and systemic risk buffer. 3Capital Requirement Regulation 3 (CRR3).
(Fully implemented, latest available data)


Leverage ratio of 6.2% as of September 2025
(RWAs as a % of assets, latest available data)


RWAs density in very conservative values (39% as of September 2025) comparing favourably with the values registered by most of the European markets


MREL - Minimum Requirement for own funds and Fligible Liabilities | TREA - Total Risk Exposure Amount: LRE - Leverage Ratio Exposure: CBR - Combined Buffer Requirements
Requirements covered by the 2024 Resolution Planning Cycle, applicable since July 2025 (24.89%). MREL requirements are subject to periodic review by the SRB and changes in the regulatory framework.
requirement has been set. With regard to Bank Millennium were set minimum requirements of MREL - TREA of 15.36% and MREL - TEM of 5.91% from 29 May 2025.







(Million euros) (Million euros)

(Million euros) (Million euros)



Interest rates decrease, which significantly impacted the loan's portfolio income, resulted in a net interest income decrease in 9M25 despite the positive effects in deposit costs, performing credit volume, in the yield from the securities portfolio and in the wholesale funding.


| 9M24 | 9M25 | YoY | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Banking commissions fees and |
367 4 |
388 0 |
6% +5 |
| Cards and transfers |
119 3 |
116 8 |
-2 1% |
| Loans and guarantees |
60 9 |
66 5 |
+9 3% |
| Bancassurance | 81 2 |
92 5 |
+13 9% |
| Management and maintenance of accounts |
105 9 |
111 9 |
+5 7% |
| fees Other and commissions |
0 1 |
0 2 |
+154 3% |
| fees commissions Market related and |
70 3 |
77 5 |
+10 1% |
| Securities operations |
29 6 |
34 2 |
+15 4% |
| and distribution Asset management |
40 7 |
43 3 |
+6 3% |
| Total fees and commissions |
437 7 |
465 5 |
+6 3% |





Sep 24 Sep 25



(Million euros)
| Cost of risk Loan-loss reserves |
33bp1 910 |
33bp 767 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| 98.3 | 103.9 | ||
| 9M24 | 9M25 |
| Sep 25 |
Sep 25 |
|
|---|---|---|
| (Million euros) |
Sep 24 vs. |
Dec 24 vs. |
| Opening balance |
1,045 | 973 |
| outflows/inflows Net |
-54 | -58 |
| Write-offs | -34 | -17 |
| Sales | -154 | -95 |
| Ending balance |
803 | 803 |



















Performing loans to individuals increase by 9.7%, highlighting the mortgage loan portfolio which increase by 1.9 billion. Performing loans to companies increase by 6.0%
These awards are the exclusive responsibility of the attributing entities.



| Contribution from international operations | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| euros1 (Million ) |
9M24 | 9M25 | % | ||
| +12.4% | Poland | 129.1 | 202.0 | 56.4% | |
| 108.1 | 121.5 | Mozambique 2 | 61.8 | 25.4 | -58.9% |
| Other | 1.8 | 3.3 | 77.8% | ||
| Exchange rate effect | -0.2 | ||||
| Net income international operations |
192.7 | 230.7 | 19.8% | ||
| Non-controlling int. (Poland+Mozambique) |
-84.6 | -109.3 | 29.2% | ||
| Contribution from international operations |
108.1 | 121.5 | 12.4% |





PX effect excluded.€/Zloty constant at September 2025 levels: Income Statement 4.23; Balance Sheet 4.26. | ² Excludes FX mortgage legal risk provisions, as well as costs of litigations and settlements with Clients, estimated bank tax until May 2024 and credit moratorium on Zloty mortgage loans (2024) | ³ Does not include provisions for legal risk on CHF mortgages of Euro Bank (guaranteed by Société Générale). | ⁴ Polish bank tax of 1 million.


(Million euros*) (Million euros*) (Million euros*; does not include tax on assets and contribution to the resolution fund and to the DGF)






(Million euros*) (Million euros*)


(Million euros*)




Sep 24 Sep 25



(Billion euros*

(Number of cases)

(Number of cases)

(Million euros*














(Million euros*)



Customers funds Loans to Customers (gross)
(Million euros*) (Million euros*)



| Metrics | 9M25 | 2028 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business volumes Portugal |
171€bn 117€bn |
> 190€bn > 120€bn |
|
| Healthy organic |
Number of customers Portugal |
7.2mn 2.9mn |
> 8mn > 3mn |
| growth | Mobile customers Portugal |
74% 66% |
>80% > 75% |
| Execution | Cost-to-income Portugal |
37% 34% |
< 40% < 37% |
| discipline | Cost of risk Portugal |
31 bp 33 bp |
< 50 bps < 45 bps |
| ESG commitment |
S&P Global CSA (percentile) | Top quartile | Top quartile |
| Robust capital |
CET1 ratio | 15.9%1 | > 13.5% |
| ROE | 14.6% | > 13.5% | |
| Superior returns |
Shareholder distribution | 2024 activity 72%3 |
Up to 75% of cumulative net income of 4.0- 4.5€bn in 2025-20282 subject to supervisory approval and achievement of Plan's relevant capital & business targets in Portugal and in the international area and fulfillment of CET1 target |
1 Fully implemented estimated ratio (September 2025) including 25% of the unaudited net income of 9M25.
Including payout and share buyback, from 2025 through 2028. Including a 50% dividend payout of 2024 earnings and the share buyback programme of 200 million euros, completed during 2025.

Exhibition "Mily Possoz. A Poetics of Space." The largest showcase of works by one of the most important figures of Portuguese modernism

Lisbon Architecture Triennale: 7th edition, three main exhibitions: Fluxes (MAAT), Spectres (MUDE) and Lighter (MAC/CCB).Lisbon Triennale Millennium bcp Awards: Début Award, Universities Award, and Lifetime Achievement Award

BOCA – Biennial of Contemporary Arts 2025: 5 th edition of the cultural event in Lisbon and Madrid, featuring initiatives across various artistic fields – performing arts, visual arts, music, and cinema

EGEAC Lisbon Culture – Accessible Museum Project: an initiative that addresses barriers to accessing cultural spaces which prevent or hinder the cultural participation of people with disabilities or sensory impairments

Millennium bcp launches a customer service with Portuguese Sign Language interpreters, enabling the deaf community to access the Bank's services autonomously

Millennium bcp supports individual and corporate Clients affected by wildfires with insurance and credit solutions, reinforcing its commitment to being close to those in need

Millennium employees contribute to the School Supplies Collection Campaign promoted by Oeiras Community Valley (OCV), a collaborative network of which Millennium bcp is a member

Millennium volunteers join efforts to help restore a woodland area as part of the "Oxygen" project by Cascais Ambiente, contributing to the conservation of ecosystems

Millennium bcp recognised for the fifth consecutive year in the Financial Times' "Europe's Climate Leaders 2025" ranking, as a leading company in the fight against climate change

Millennium bcp joins the "2025 SDG Flag Day" initiative, raising the SDG flag at its headquarters in TagusPark and reinforcing its alignment with the United Nations 2030 Agenda

Millennium bcp makes the SIBS ESG Platform available on its Corporate website, allowing Clients to report ESG data free of charge and securely, with access to a dedicated support team

Millennium bcp further reduced its ecological footprint in 2024, materialising its commitment to environmental preservation and the sustainable use of natural resources in the course of its
operations


Millennium bcp: 2025 Consumer's Choice, in the "Large Banks" category for the 5th consecutive year

Millennium bcp: 2025 Five stars Bank, "Large Banks" category

Millennium bcp: Leadership in the "Inovadora COTEC" programme

Millennium bcp: 2025 Five stars Bank, "Mobile apps" category

ActivoBank: 2025 Five stars Bank, for the 2nd time, "Digital banking" category

Millennium bcp Best Trade Finance Bank in Portugal

Millennium bcp: Best provider in Portugal of Structured Products by Structured Retail Products (SRP)

Millennium bcp distinguished by "ComparaJá" in the 2025 mortgage loans awards

Millennium bcp distinguished at the 14th edition of the 2025 Euronext Lisbon Awards

Millennium bcp: Best Bank for SMEs according to Euromoney's magazine

Millennium bcp: Best Investment Bank in Portugal

Bank Millennium: Best Bank 2025

Bank Millennium: Best Consumer Digital Bank 2025

Bank Millennium: Best Digital Bank for Consumers 2025

Bank Millennium: Top Employer Polska 2025

Bank Millennium: Silver Grand Prize at the Polish Contact Center Awards

Bank Millennium: Awarded with the Service Quality Star"

Bank Millennium: Golden Bank 2025, best multichannel service quality

Bank Millennium: 2nd place in the Customer Relations Star category

(Milhões de euros*) (Milhões de euros*) (Consolidated, million euros)
| Sep 24 |
Dec 24 |
Mar 25 |
Jun 25 |
Sep 25 |
YoY | QoQ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Portugal | 6 207 , |
4 453 , |
2 787 , |
2 628 , |
2 382 , |
-62% | -9% |
| T-bills and other |
947 | 985 | 663 | 704 | 456 | -52% | -35% |
| Bonds | 5 260 , |
3 468 , |
2 124 , |
1 924 , |
1 926 , |
-63% | +0% |
| Poland | 7 306 , |
7 958 , |
8 783 , |
9 380 , |
10 386 , |
+42% | +11% |
| Mozambique | 494 | 643 | 607 | 551 | 582 | +18% | +6% |
| Other | 13 533 , |
973 14 , |
18 460 , |
18 877 , |
19 092 , |
+41% | +1% |
| Total | 27,539 | 28,027 | 30,637 | 31,436 | 32,442 | +18% | +3% |


| Million euros |
Portugal | Poland | Mozambique | Other | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trading book |
502 | 175 | 0 | 98 | 775 |
| 1 ≤ year |
495 | 1 | 0 | 9 8 |
595 |
| and 2 1 > ≤ year years |
2 | 86 | 0 | 0 | 89 |
| and 2 5 > ≤ years years |
2 | 54 | 0 | 0 | 56 |
| and 5 8 > ≤ years years |
1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
| and 8 10 ≤ > years years |
0 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 20 |
| 10 > years |
1 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| Banking book* |
1 880 , |
10 211 , |
582 | 18 993 , |
31 667 , |
| 1 ≤ year |
4 | 1 372 , |
220 | 1 800 , |
3 397 , |
| and 1 2 ≤ > year years |
2 | 2 152 , |
9 1 |
930 | 3 174 , |
| and 2 5 ≤ > years years |
1 367 , |
5 885 , |
224 | 10 548 , |
18 024 , |
| 5 and 8 > years ≤ years |
365 | 559 | 4 8 |
5 485 , |
6 457 , |
| 8 and 10 > ≤ years years |
82 | 242 | 0 | 231 | 555 |
| 10 > years |
6 0 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 6 0 |
| Total | 2 382 , |
10 386 , |
582 | 19 092 , |
32 442 , |
| 1 ≤ year |
500 | 1 373 , |
220 | 1 898 , |
3 992 , |
| and 2 1 > ≤ year years |
4 | 2 238 , |
9 1 |
930 | 3 263 , |
| and 2 5 > ≤ years years |
1 369 , |
5 939 , |
224 | 10 548 , |
18 079 , |
| and 5 8 > ≤ years years |
366 | 564 | 4 8 |
5 485 , |
6 463 , |
| and 8 10 ≤ > years years |
82 | 262 | 0 | 231 | 575 |
| 10 > years |
6 1 |
10 | 0 | 0 | 71 |



| (Million euros) |
9M24 | 9M25 | YoY | Impact on earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| interest income Net |
2 110 8 , |
2 166 6 , |
+2 6% |
+55 8 |
| fees and commissions Net |
604 6 |
628 8 |
+4 0% |
+24 1 |
| Other income* |
-24 1 |
29 5 |
6 +53 |
|
| operating Net revenue |
2 691 3 , |
2 824 9 , |
+5 0% |
+133 6 |
| Staff costs |
-522 7 |
-575 3 |
+10 1% |
-52 7 |
| Other administrative and depreciation costs |
-423 1 |
-457 2 |
+8 1% |
-34 1 |
| Operating costs |
-945 7 |
-1 032 5 , |
+9 2% |
-86 8 |
| Profit impairment provisions before and |
1 745 6 , |
1 792 4 , |
+2 7% |
+46 8 |
| Results modification on |
-62 4 |
-5 4 |
+91 4% |
+57 0 |
| Loans impairment (net of recoveries) |
-167 3 |
-141 0 |
-15 7% |
+26 3 |
| Other impairment and provisions |
-460 1 |
-444 2 |
-3 4% |
+15 8 |
| modification Impairment provisions Results of and , |
-689 8 |
-590 6 |
-14 4% |
+99 2 |
| Profit income before tax |
055 8 1 , |
201 1 7 , |
8% +13 |
9 +145 |
| Net income from discontinued operations |
0 3 |
0 0 |
-100 0% |
-0 3 |
| Income taxes |
-262 8 |
-317 1 |
+20 7% |
-54 3 |
| Non-controlling interests |
-79 2 |
-108 7 |
+37 2% |
-29 5 |
| income Net |
714 1 |
9 775 |
+8 7% |
+61 8 |

| (Million euros) | September 30 2025 |
September 30 * 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | ||
| Cash and deposits at Central Banks |
3,940.9 | 4,305.5 |
| Loans and advances to credit institutions repayable on demand |
236.1 | 231.3 |
| Financial assets at amortised cost |
||
| Loans and advances to credit institutions |
1,119.3 | 1,272.2 |
| Loans and advances to customers |
56,046.1 | 53,937.0 |
| Debt securities |
24,975.8 | 20,090.5 |
| Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss |
||
| Financial assets held for trading |
1,385.6 | 1,797.7 |
| Financial assets not held for trading mandatorily at fair value |
||
| through profit or loss |
340.2 | 377.2 |
| Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss |
37.4 | 34.7 |
| Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income |
15,572.0 | 12,800.9 |
| Hedging derivatives |
23.4 | 38.9 |
| Investments in associates |
435.8 | 441.5 |
| Non-current assets held for sale |
69.2 | 42.8 |
| Investment property | 14.4 | 38.5 |
| Other tangible assets |
571.8 | 585.7 |
| Goodwill and intangible assets |
297.0 | 248.3 |
| Current tax assets | 21.8 | 10.2 |
| Deferred tax assets |
1,873.2 | 2,289.2 |
| Other assets |
1,976.8 | 1,684.1 |
| TOTAL ASSETS |
108,937.0 | 100,226.3 |
| September 30 2025 |
September 30 * 2024 |
|
|---|---|---|
| LIABILITIES | ||
| Financial liabilities at amortised cost |
||
| Deposits from credit institutions and other funds |
1,435.2 | 972.4 |
| Deposits from customers and other funds |
86,349.8 | 80,059.0 |
| Non-subordinated debt securities issued |
4,208.1 | 3,294.5 |
| Subordinated debt |
1,406.1 | 1,418.6 |
| Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss |
||
| Financial liabilities held for trading |
264.8 | 201.9 |
| Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss |
3,473.3 | 3,466.3 |
| Hedging derivatives |
38.8 | 42.0 |
| Provisions | 1,247.5 | 1,110.6 |
| Current tax liabilities | 76.8 | 107.6 |
| Deferred tax liabilities |
7.4 | 6.5 |
| Other liabilities |
1,727.6 | 1,508.9 |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES |
100,235.3 | 92,188.2 |
| EQUITY | ||
| Share capital |
3,000.0 | 3,000.0 |
| Share premium |
16.5 | 16.5 |
| Other equity instruments |
400.0 | 400.0 |
| Legal and statutory reserves |
464.7 | 384.4 |
| Treasury shares | (200.0) | - |
| Reserves and retained earnings |
3,038.3 | 2,451.4 |
| Net income for the period attributable to Bank's Shareholders |
775.9 | 714.1 |
| Non-controlling interests |
1,206.4 | 1,071.7 |
| TOTAL EQUITY |
8,701.7 | 8,038.0 |
| Quarterly | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Million euros) | 3Q 24 |
4Q 24 |
1Q 25 |
2Q 25 |
3Q 25 |
| interest income Net |
2 713 |
720 1 |
721 1 |
723 0 |
722 5 |
| Dividends from equity instruments |
0 0 |
0 2 |
0 0 |
0 8 |
0 0 |
| fees Net and commission income |
206 8 |
208 1 |
201 4 |
212 4 |
215 0 |
| Other operating income net |
-25 1 |
0 -37 |
-56 3 |
-41 3 |
0 1 |
| trading income Net |
34 6 |
-24 3 |
29 5 |
26 3 |
24 8 |
| Equity accounted earnings |
12 2 |
15 1 |
13 4 |
17 6 |
13 6 |
| operating Net revenues |
941 8 |
882 2 |
909 1 |
938 8 |
976 9 |
| Staff costs |
182 9 |
199 3 |
188 1 |
195 2 |
192 0 |
| Other administrative costs |
107 8 |
123 6 |
113 0 |
110 4 |
118 2 |
| Amortisation and depreciation |
36 2 |
37 5 |
38 6 |
38 2 |
38 7 |
| Operating costs |
326 9 |
360 4 |
339 7 |
343 8 |
349 0 |
| Profit impairment provisions bef and |
614 9 |
521 8 |
569 4 |
595 0 |
627 9 |
| modification Results on |
-1 5 |
-6 1 |
-4 2 |
-0 9 |
-0 3 |
| impairment (net of recoveries) Loans |
69 2 |
16 0 |
6 55 |
34 1 |
2 51 |
| Other impairm . and provisions |
168 3 |
214 1 |
131 4 |
149 2 |
163 6 |
| Profit before income tax |
375 9 |
285 6 |
378 2 |
410 7 |
412 8 |
| Income tax |
125 0 |
78 4 |
112 2 |
106 2 |
98 7 |
| income income continuing operations after from Net tax |
250 9 |
207 2 |
266 0 |
304 5 |
314 1 |
| income from discontinued operations Net |
0 3 |
0 0 |
0 0 |
0 0 |
0 0 |
| Non-controlling interests |
22 4 |
14 9 |
22 5 |
45 7 |
40 5 |
| income Net |
228 8 |
192 3 |
243 5 |
258 8 |
273 6 |

(Million euros)
For the 9-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2025
| Gro up | P o rtugal | T o tal | B ank M illennium (P o land) | M illennium bim (M o z.) | Other int. o peratio ns | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 2 4 | Sep 2 5 | Δ % | Sep 2 4 | Sep 2 5 | Δ % | Sep 2 4 | Sep 2 5 | Δ % | Sep 2 4 | Sep 2 5 | Δ % | Sep 2 4 | Sep 2 5 | Δ % | Sep 2 4 | Sep 2 5 | Δ % | |
| Interest income | 3,558 | 3,301 | -7.2% | 1,809 | 1,484 | -18.0% | 1,749 | 1,816 | 3.8% | 1,528 | 1,610 | 5.4% | 221 | 206 | -6.8% | 0 | 0 | |
| Interest expense | 1,448 | 1,134 | -21.7% | 806 | 489 | -39.2% | 642 | 645 | 0.4% | 572 | 598 | 4.4% | 70 | 47 | -32.7% | 0 | 0 | |
| N et interest inco me | 2,111 | 2,167 | 2.6% | 1,003 | 995 | -0.9% | 1,107 | 1,172 | 5.8% | 956 | 1,013 | 5.9% | 151 | 159 | 5.1% | 0 | 0 | |
| Dividends from equity instruments | 1 | 1 | -2.3% | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | -2.3% | 1 | 1 | -2.3% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
| Intermediatio n margin | 2,112 | 2,167 | 2.6% | 1,003 | 995 | -0.9% | 1,108 | 1,173 | 5.8% | 957 | 1,013 | 5.9% | 151 | 159 | 5.1% | 0 | 0 | |
| Net fees and commission income | 605 | 629 | 4.0% | 438 | 465 | 6.3% | 167 | 163 | -2.2% | 137 | 136 | -0.7% | 30 | 27 | -8.7% | 0 | 0 | |
| Other net operating income | -98 | -97 | 1.4% | -28 | -10 | 65.4% | -70 | -87 | -23.8% | -72 | -88 | -22.4% | 2 | 1 | -40.0% | 0 | 0 | >100% |
| B asic inco me | 2,618 | 2,700 | 3.1% | 1,414 | 1,451 | 2.6% | 1,205 | 1,249 | 3.7% | 1,022 | 1,061 | 3.9% | 183 | 188 | 2.5% | 0 | 0 | <-100% |
| Net trading income | 29 | 81 | >100% | 28 | 11 | -61.9% | 1 | 70 | >100% | -11 | 58 | >100% | 12 | 11 | -2.9% | 0 | 0 | <-100% |
| Equity accounted earnings | 44 | 45 | 1.9% | 40 | 40 | -0.4% | 3 | 4 | 29.3% | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | -18.6% | 2 | 3 | 62.9% | |
| N et o perating revenues | 2,691 | 2,825 | 5.0% | 1,482 | 1,502 | 1.3% | 1,209 | 1,323 | 9.4% | 1,011 | 1,120 | 10.8% | 196 | 200 | 2.0% | 2 | 3 | 62.9% |
| Staff costs | 523 | 575 | 10.1% | 278 | 295 | 6.4% | 245 | 280 | 14.3% | 205 | 237 | 15.5% | 40 | 43 | 7.8% | 0 | 0 | |
| Other administrative costs | 316 | 342 | 8.2% | 150 | 162 | 7.8% | 166 | 180 | 8.6% | 122 | 135 | 11.0% | 44 | 45 | 2.1% | 0 | 0 | |
| Amortisation and depreciation | 107 | 116 | 7.6% | 55 | 61 | 11.4% | 53 | 55 | 3.7% | 39 | 39 | 1.6% | 14 | 15 | 9.7% | 0 | 0 | |
| Operating co sts | 946 | 1,033 | 9.2% | 482 | 518 | 7.4% | 463 | 515 | 11.0% | 366 | 411 | 12.5% | 98 | 103 | 5.5% | 0 | 0 |
Internatio nal o peratio ns
P ro fit bef. impairment and pro visio ns 1,746 1,792 2.7% 1,000 984 -1.6% 746 809 8.5% 645 708 9.8% 9 8 9 7 -1.5% 2 3 62.9% Results on modification -62 -5 91.4% 0 0 -- -62 -5 91.4% -62 -5 91.4% 0 0 -- 0 0 -- Loans impairment (net of recoveries) 167 141 -15.7% 98 104 5.7% 69 37 -46.2% 67 31 -53.9% 2 6 >100% 0 0 -- Other impairm. and provisions 460 444 -3.4% 65 10 -84.3% 395 434 9.9% 385 388 0.7% 10 46 >100% 0 0 100.0% P ro fit befo re inco me tax 1,056 1,202 13.8% 836 870 4.0% 219 332 51.4% 131 284 >100% 8 6 4 4 -48.6% 2 3 62.9% Income tax 263 317 20.7% 236 216 -8.5% 27 101 >100% 4 82 >100% 23 19 -18.0% 0 0 -- N et inco me after inco me tax fro m co ntinuing o peratio ns 793885 11.6% 601 654 8.9% 192 231 20.0% 127 202 59.0% 6 3 2 5 -59.8% 2 3 62.9%
Non-controlling interests 79 109 37.2% -5 -1 89.2% 85 109 29.2% 0 0 -- 0 0 -- 85 109 29.2% N et inco me 714 776 8.7% 606 654 8.0% 108 121 12.4% 127 202 59.0% 6 4 2 5 -60.0% -83 -106 -28.4%
Net income from discontinued operations 0 0 -100.0% 0 0 -- 0 0 -100.0% 0 0 -100.0%

Assets placed with Customers – amounts held by Customers in the context of the placement of third-party products that contribute to the recognition of commissions.
Balance sheet Customer funds – deposits and other resources from Customers and debt securities placed with Customers.
Business Volumes - corresponds to the sum of total Customer funds and loans to Customers (gross).
Commercial gap – loans to Customers (gross) minus on-balance sheet Customer funds.
Core income - net interest income plus net fees and commissions income.
Core net income - net interest income plus net fees and commissions income deducted from operating costs.
Cost of risk, net (expressed in basis points) - ratio of loans impairment (P&L) accounted in the period to loans to Customers at amortized cost and debt instruments at amortized cost related to credit operations before impairment at the end of the period.
Cost to core income - operating costs divided by core income.
Cost to income – operating costs divided by net operating revenues.
Coverage of non-performing exposures by impairments – loans impairments (balance sheet) divided by the stock of NPE.
Coverage of non-performing loans by impairments – loans impairments (balance sheet) divided by the stock of NPL.
Coverage of overdue loans by impairments - loans impairments (balance sheet) divided by overdue loans.
Coverage of overdue loans by more than 90 days by impairments - loans impairments (balance sheet) divided by overdue loans by more than 90 days.
Debt instruments – non-subordinated debt instruments at amortized cost and financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss (debt securities and certificates).
Debt securities placed with Customers - debt securities issued by the Bank and placed with Customers.
Deposits and other resources from Customers – Deposits from Customers at amortized cost and Customer deposits at fair value through profit or loss.
Dividends from equity instruments - dividends received from investments classified as financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income and from financial assets held for trading.
Equity accounted earnings - results appropriated by the Group related to the consolidation of entities where, despite having some influence, the Group does not control the financial and operational policies.
Insurance products – includes unit linked saving products and retirement saving plans ("PPR", "PPE" and "PPR/E").
Loans impairment (balance sheet) – balance sheet impairment related to loans to Customers at amortized cost, balance sheet impairment associated with debt instruments at amortized cost related to credit operations and fair value adjustments related to loans to Customers at fair value through profit or loss.
Loans impairment (P&L) – impairment (net of reversals and net of recoveries - principal and accrual) of financial assets at amortized cost for loans to Customers and for debt instruments related to credit operations.
Loans to Customers (gross) – loans to Customers at amortized cost before impairment, debt instruments at amortized cost associated to credit operations before impairment and loans to Customers at fair value through profit or loss before fair value adjustments.
Loans to Customers (net) - loans to Customers at amortized cost net of impairment, debt instruments at amortized cost associated to credit operations net of impairment and balance sheet amount of loans to Customers at fair value through profit or loss.
Loan to Deposits ratio (LTD) – loans to Customers (net) divided by deposits and other resources from Customers.
Loan to value ratio (LTV) – mortgage amount divided by the appraised value of property.

Net commissions - net fees and commissions income.
Net interest margin (NIM) - net interest income for the period as a percentage of average interest earning assets.
Net operating revenues - net interest income, dividends from equity instruments, net commissions, net trading income, other net operating income and equity accounted earnings.
Net trading income – gains/(losses) on financial operations at fair value through profit or loss, foreign exchange gains/(losses), gains/(losses) on hedge accounting and gains/(losses) arising from derecognition of financial assets and liabilities not measured at fair value through profit or loss.
Non-performing exposures (NPE) non-performing loans and advances to Customers (includes loans to Customers at amortised cost, loans to Customers at fair value through profit or loss and, from 2023, debt instruments at amortised cost associated to credit operations before impairment ) more than 90 days past-due or unlikely to be paid without collateral realisation, if they recognised as defaulted or impaired.
Non-performing loans (NPL) – overdue loans (loans to Customers at amortised cost, loans to Customers at fair value through profit or loss and, from 2023, debt instruments at amortised cost associated to credit operations before impairment) more than 90 days past due including the non-overdue remaining principal of loans, i.e. portion in arrears, plus non-overdue remaining principal.
Off-balance sheet Customer funds – assets under management, assets placed with Customers and insurance products (savings and investment) subscribed by Customers.
Operating costs - staff costs, other administrative costs and depreciation.
Other impairment and provisions – impairment (net of reversals) for loans and advances of credit institutions classified at amortized cost, impairment for financial assets (classified at fair value through other comprehensive income and at amortized cost not associated with credit operations), impairment for other assets, namely assets received as payment in kind, investments in associated companies and goodwill of subsidiaries and other provisions.
Other net income – dividends from equity instruments, net commissions, net trading income, other net operating income and equity accounted earnings.
Other net operating income – net gains from insurance activity, other operating income/(loss) and gains/(losses) arising from sales of subsidiaries and other assets.
Profit before impairment and provisions – net operating revenues deducted from operating costs.
Return on average assets (Instruction from the Bank of Portugal no. 16/2004) – net income (before tax and non-controlling interests) divided by the average total assets (weighted average of the average of monthly net assets in the period).
Return on average assets (ROA) – net income (before minority interests) divided by the average total assets (weighted average of the average of monthly net assets in the period).
Return on equity (Instruction from the Bank of Portugal no. 16/2004) – net income (before tax) divided by the average attributable equity + non-controlling interests (weighted average of the average of monthly equity in the period).
Return on equity (ROE) – net income (after minority interests) divided by the average attributable equity, deducted from preference shares and other capital instruments (weighted average of the average of monthly equity in the period).
Return on tangible equity (ROTE) – net income (after minority interests) deducted from Coupons on AT1 and from goodwill impairment (if they exist), divided by the average equity, deducted from goodwill and intangible assets (weighted average of the average of monthly equity in the period), with Equity = Equity - preference shares - other capital instruments, net of treasury shares of the same nature - non-controlling interests.
Securities portfolio - debt instruments at amortized cost not associated with credit operations (net of impairment), financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (excluding the ones related to loans to Customers and trading derivatives), financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income and assets with repurchase agreement.
Spread - increase (in percentage points) to the index used by the Bank in loans granting or fund raising.
Total Customer funds - balance sheet Customer funds and off-balance sheet Customer fund.
Total Customer funds - balance sheet Customer funds and off-balance sheet Customer funds.


Bernardo Collaço, Head
Alexandre Moita +351 211 131 321
Luís Morais +351 211 131 337

BANCO COMERCIAL PORTUGUÊS, S.A. Registered Office: Praça D. João I, 28, Oporto, Share Capital: EUR 3,000,000,000.00. Registered at the Commercial Registry of Oporto, with the single commercial and tax identification number 501 525 882 and the. LEI: JU1U6SODG9YLT7N8ZV32
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