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Ellomay Capital Ltd.

Foreign Filer Report Oct 1, 2025

6770_rns_2025-09-30_3b943182-4f21-4fa3-8827-7c41344ca6d5.pdf

Foreign Filer Report

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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 6-K

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the month of September 2025 Commission File Number: 001-35284

Ellomay Capital Ltd. (Translation of registrant's name into English)

18 Rothschild Blvd., Tel Aviv 6688121, Israel (Address of principal executive office)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F [X] Form 40-F [ ]

THE IFRS FINANCIAL RESULTS INCLUDED IN EXHIBIT 99.1 AND THE TEXT OF EXHIBITS 99.2 AND 99.3 OF THIS FORM 6-K ARE HEREBY INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE INTO THE REGISTRANT'S REGISTRATION STATEMENTS ON FORM F-3 (NOS. 333-199696 AND 333-144171) AND FORM S-8 (NOS. 333-187533, 333-102288 AND 333- 92491), AND TO BE A PART THEREOF FROM THE DATE ON WHICH THIS REPORT IS SUBMITTED, TO THE EXTENT NOT SUPERSEDED BY DOCUMENTS OR REPORTS SUBSEQUENTLY FILED OR FURNISHED.

Exhibit Index

This Report on Form 6-K of Ellomay Capital Ltd. includes the following documents, which are attached hereto and incorporated by reference herein:

Exhibit 99.1 - Press Release: "Ellomay Capital Reports Results for the Three and Six Months
Ended June 30, 2025," dated September 30, 2025.
Exhibit 99.2 - Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements as at June 30, 2025
(Unaudited).
Exhibit 99.3 - Operating and Financial Review and Prospects for the six months ended June
30, 2025.

Also attached hereto and furnished herewith as Exhibit 101 are the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements as at June 30, 2025 (Unaudited), formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language), consisting of the following sub-exhibits:

EX-101.INS - Inline XBRL Instance Document -
the instance document does not appear in
the
Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the
Inline XBRL document
EX-101.SCH - Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
EX-101.CAL - Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
EX-101.DEF - Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
EX-101.LAB - Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
EX-101.PRE - Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104 - Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in
Exhibit 101)

Signatures

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Ellomay Capital Ltd.

By: /s/ Ran Fridrich Ran Fridrich Chief Executive Officer and Director

Dated: September 30, 2025

Ellomay Capital Reports Results for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2025

Tel-Aviv, Israel, Sept. 30, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Ellomay Capital Ltd. (NYSE American; TASE: ELLO) ("Ellomay" or the "Company"), a renewable energy and power generator and developer of renewable energy and power projects in Europe, Israel and the USA, today reported its unaudited interim consolidated financial results for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2025.

Financial Highlights

  • Total assets as of June 30, 2025 amounted to approximately €729.3 million, compared to total assets as of December 31, 2024 of approximately €677.3 million.
  • Revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2025 were approximately €11.3 million, compared to revenues of approximately €11.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024. Revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2025 were approximately €20.1 million, compared to revenues of approximately €19.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
  • Loss for the three months ended June 30, 2025 was approximately €8.4 million, compared to profit of approximately €1.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024. Loss for the six months ended June 30, 2025 was approximately €1.6 million, compared to loss of approximately €3.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
  • EBITDA for the three months ended June 30, 2025 was approximately €3.2 million, compared to EBITDA of approximately €4.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024. EBITDA for the six months ended June 30, 2025 was approximately €6.1 million, compared to EBITDA of approximately €6.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. See below under "Use of Non-IFRS Financial Measures" for additional disclosure concerning EBITDA.

Financial Overview for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2025

  • Revenues were approximately €20.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to approximately €19.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The increase in revenues mainly results from revenues generated from the Company's 19.8 MW and 18.1 MW Italian solar facilities that were connected to the grid in February-May 2024 and in January 2025, respectively. Such increase was partly offset by lower revenues from one of the Company's Dutch biogas plants, which experienced a biology-related production issue that affected output in January and April 2025 and by slightly lower revenues from the Talasol facility, which in July 2024 sustained damage due to a fire that has since been repaired and restored to nearly 97% output, though not yet fully recovered.
  • Operating expenses were approximately €9.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to approximately €9.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The decrease in operating expenses mainly results from lower costs in connection with the acquisition of feedstock by the Company's Dutch biogas plants, partially offset by the achievement of preliminary acceptance certificate (PAC) of the Company's 19.8 MW Italian solar facilities subsequent to June 30, 2024, upon which the Company commenced recording operating expenses of the solar facilities. Depreciation and amortization expenses were approximately €8.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to approximately €8.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
  • Project development costs were approximately €2.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to approximately €2.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The increase in project development costs is mainly due to development expenses in connection with solar projects in the USA and Italy.
  • General and administrative expenses were approximately €3.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to approximately €3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The increase in general and administrative expenses is mostly due to higher consultancy expenses.
  • The Company's share of profit of equity accounted investee, after elimination of intercompany transactions, was approximately €12 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to share of profits of equity

accounted investee, after elimination of intercompany transactions, of approximately €1.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The decrease in share of profits of equity accounted investee was mainly attributable to increased financing expenses recorded by Dorad Energy Ltd. ("Dorad") due to the impact of the USD/NIS exchange rate fluctuations on deposits in USD and forward contracts and the reduced demand for electricity in Israel during the June 2025 war between Israel and Iran.

  • Other income was approximately €1.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to €0 for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The income during the six months ended June 30, 2025 was recognized based on agreed compensation expected to be received from the EPC contractor of two of the Company's USA solar facilities for loss of income due to delays in construction.
  • Financing expenses, net was approximately €1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to financing expenses, net of approximately €2.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The change in financing expenses, net, was mainly attributable to higher income resulting from exchange rate differences that amounted to approximately €5.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to approximately €1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, an aggregate change of approximately €4.6 million. The exchange rate differences were mainly recorded in connection with the New Israeli Shekel ("NIS") cash and cash equivalents and the Company's NIS denominated debentures and were caused by the 4.2% devaluation of the NIS against the euro during the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to 0.2% during the six months ended June 30 2024. The increase in financing income for the six months ended June 30, 2025 was partially offset by a decrease in financing income of approximately €2.4 million in connection with derivatives and warrants for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2024. The increase was also partially offset by increased interest expenses resulting from the issuance of the Company's Series G Debentures in February 2025 and Series F Debentures in August and November 2024.
  • Tax benefit was approximately €1.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to tax benefit of approximately €1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The change is primarily attributable to the tax impact of the investment transaction with Clal Insurance Company Ltd. ("Clal") in the Company's 198 MW solar portfolio, which is expected to be fully offset through the utilization of current losses.
  • Profit from discontinued operation was €0 for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to profit from discontinued operation (net of tax) of approximately €80 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
  • Loss for the six months ended June 30, 2025 was approximately €1.6 million, compared to loss of approximately €3.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
  • Total other comprehensive loss was approximately €8.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to total other comprehensive income of approximately €5.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The change in total other comprehensive income (loss) is primarily as the result of foreign currency translation adjustments due to the change in the NIS/euro exchange rate and by changes in fair value of cash flow hedges, including a material decrease in the fair value of the liability resulting from the financial power swap that covers approximately 80% of the output of the Talasol solar plant (the "Talasol PPA"). The Talasol PPA experienced high volatility due to the substantial change in electricity prices in Europe. In accordance with hedge accounting standards, the changes in the Talasol PPA's fair value are recorded in the Company's shareholders' equity through a hedging reserve and not through the accumulated deficit/retained earnings. The changes do not impact the Company's consolidated net profit/loss or the Company's consolidated cash flows.
  • Total comprehensive loss was approximately €10.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to total comprehensive income of approximately €2.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
  • EBITDA was approximately €6.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to approximately €6.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. See the table on page 15 of this press release for a reconciliation of these numbers to profit and loss.
  • Net cash provided by operating activities was approximately €5.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to approximately €0.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The increase in net cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2025, is mainly due to income produced by the Company's Italian solar facilities that were connected to the grid in February-May 2024 and in January 2025, three of the Company's facilities in Texas USA that were connected to the grid and commenced commissioning tests in April 2024, and 2024 related subsidies that were paid to the Company's Dutch biogas plants in 2025.
  • In June 2025, the Company consummated the investment transaction with Clal in the Company's 198 MW solar portfolio of operating projects and projects under construction and development in Italy. In consideration for its undertaking to invest approximately €52 million in the Italian solar portfolio, Clal received a 49% interest in the portfolio (including outstanding shareholder's loans, capital notes and equity). Upon consummation of the transaction, the Company received approximately €21 million. Of the remainder consideration, the Company recorded as short-term other receivables €13.7 million and did not yet record €17 million, which represents the consideration not yet paid in connection with shareholder loans. As the Company continues to direct the operations of the 198 MW Italian solar portfolio, and the rights granted to Clal are protective minority rights, this transaction did not result in a loss of control and was accounted for as an equity transaction. The Company therefore recognized in equity (transaction reserve with non-controlling interests) an amount of approximately €9.1 million (net of taxes in the amount of approximately €0.9 million). Tax benefit was recorded in profit and loss in connection with the utilization of current losses to offset such taxes amounting to approximately €0.9 million.
  • On July 28, 2025, the Company consummated a private placement of 926,000 ordinary shares of the Company to Israeli institutional and classified investors. The price per share in the private placement was set at NIS 54 (approximately \$16.3 as of the date of the private placement) and the gross proceeds to the Company were approximately NIS 50 million.

CEO Review First Half 2025

In the first half, the Company's revenues amounted to approximately €20.1 million, an increase of approximately 3.5% in revenues compared to the corresponding half last year. Cash provided by operating activities was approximately €5.1 million in the current half compared to approximately €0.5 million in the corresponding half last year.

Since the beginning of 2025 there is a significant advancement in the commencement of construction and connection to the grid of new projects, which are expected to contribute to the Company's revenues in the near future.

In Italy – Financing agreements were signed for solar projects with a total capacity of 198 MW (of which 38 MW are already operating), and a transaction was signed and consummated with Clal Insurance to enter as a partner (49%) in the aforementioned 198 MW. Construction work on 160 MW has begun and construction is progressing as planned. The remainder of the portfolio held by the Company (100%) is approximately 264 MW solar, of which 134 MW have reached Ready to Build status and the rest are expected to receive permits in the near future. These 264 MW are scheduled to begin construction in the last quarter of 2026. The Company singed a PPA with a leading European entity for the operating projects with an aggregate capacity of 38 MW and the Company intends to continue to execute PPAs for the remainder of the portfolio.

In the USA – The construction of the first 4 projects (49 MW) has been completed, with three of them connected to the grid at the end of the half year and the fourth project will be connected in the near future. The Company has begun construction of the Hillsboro project (14 MW solar + two hours of battery storage). The Company is examining the possibility of entering into the construction of two additional projects that will fall within the current tax benefit framework. The regulatory changes and the uncertainty regarding tariff rates do not allow the Company to provide a forecast beyond what has been said, but the assumption is that the Company will find a way to continue developing and increasing the portfolio in the near future.

In the Netherlands – the Company expects to receive a license to increase production at the GGG facility by 64% during the fourth quarter. Licenses to increase production at the two additional facilities are in advanced stages. The new regulation for the obligation to blend green gas with fossil gas will commence according to the law in January 2027 (a delay of one year), but the targets for the first year have increased. Agreements have been signed for the sale of green certificates issued under the new regulation at a price of approximately €1 per certificate. The blending obligation is expected to significantly increase the profitability of operations in the Netherlands at current production capacity. The expected increase in production capacity from 16 million cubic meters of gas per year to around 24 million cubic meters of gas per year is expected to add significantly beyond that.

In Israel – the Company is in negotiations with the Israeli Electricity Authority for compensation for delays and war damage to the Manara project. Ellomay Luzon (50% owned) exercised its right of refusal in connection with the Zorlu-Phoenix transaction for the sale of Dorad's shares and acquired an additional 15% of Dorad's shares so that its holdings in Dorad are currently 33.75%. Dorad notified of the approval of its board of directors to advance to financial closing of Dorad 2 and the intention is to try to reach financial closing by June 30, 2026.

Dorad's second quarter was a loss-making quarter. The main cause was the 9% decline in the USD exchange rate during the quarter, which caused an accounting loss of approximately NIS 55 million on Dorad's USD deposits. Dorad has future expenses in USD (gas purchases, operation and maintenance payments, construction of Dorad 2) that constitute a natural hedge for the USD deposits. Another influential factor was the war with Iran in June 2025, which shut down the Israeli economy and demand for electricity.

In Spain – The Company's development activity in Spain focuses on battery storage, whereby the process for obtaining license for Ellomay Solar (28 MW + two hours of battery storage) is in advanced stages and is expected to be received in the coming months. The high volatility in electricity prices in Spain stems from an excess of renewable energy during the transition seasons and causes damage to the stability of the grid. In the Company's assessment, the solution is a significant increase in storage capacity, which is currently at very low levels in Spain. Regulation in Spain is also starting to move in this direction.

Use of Non-IFRS Financial Measures

EBITDA is a non-IFRS measure and is defined as earnings before financial expenses, net, taxes, depreciation and amortization. The Company presents this measure in order to enhance the understanding of the Company's operating performance and to enable comparability between periods. While the Company considers EBITDA to be an important measure of comparative operating performance, EBITDA should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for net income or other statement of operations or cash flow data prepared in accordance with IFRS as a measure of profitability or liquidity. EBITDA does not take into account the Company's commitments, including capital expenditures and restricted cash and, accordingly, is not necessarily indicative of amounts that may be available for discretionary uses. Not all companies calculate EBITDA in the same manner, and the measure as presented may not be comparable to similarly-titled measure presented by other companies. The Company's EBITDA may not be indicative of the Company's historic operating results; nor is it meant to be predictive of potential future results. The Company uses this measure internally as performance measure and believes that when this measure is combined with IFRS measure it add useful information concerning the Company's operating performance. A reconciliation between results on an IFRS and non-IFRS basis is provided on page 15 of this press release.

About Ellomay Capital Ltd.

Ellomay is an Israeli based company whose shares are registered with the NYSE American and with the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange under the trading symbol "ELLO". Since 2009, Ellomay focuses its business in the renewable energy and power sectors in Europe, the USA and Israel.

To date, Ellomay has evaluated numerous opportunities and invested significant funds in the renewable, clean energy and natural resources industries in Israel, Italy, Spain, the Netherlands and Texas, USA, including:

  • Approximately 335.9 MW of operating solar power plants in Spain (including a 300 MW solar plant in owned by Talasol, which is 51% owned by the Company) and 51% of approximately 38 MW of operating solar power plants in Italy;
  • 16.875% indirect interest in Dorad Energy Ltd., which owns and operates one of Israel's largest private power plants with production capacity of approximately 850 MW;
  • Groen Gas Goor B.V., Groen Gas Oude-Tonge B.V. and Groen Gas Gelderland B.V., project companies operating anaerobic digestion plants in the Netherlands, with a green gas production capacity of approximately 3 million, 3.8 million and 9.5 million Nm3 per year, respectively;
  • 83.333% of Ellomay Pumped Storage (2014) Ltd., which is involved in a project to construct a 156 MW pumped storage hydro power plant in the Manara Cliff, Israel;
  • 51% of solar projects in Italy with an aggregate capacity of 160 MW that commenced construction processes;
  • Solar projects in Italy with an aggregate capacity of 134 MW that have reached "ready to build" status; and
  • Solar projects in the Dallas Metropolitan area, Texas, USA with an aggregate capacity of approximately 27 MW that are connected to the grid and additional 22 MW that are awaiting connection to the grid.

For more information about Ellomay, visit http://www.ellomay.com.

Information Relating to Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements that involve substantial risks and uncertainties, including statements that are based on the current expectations and assumptions of the Company's management. All statements, other than statements of historical facts, included in this press release regarding the Company's plans and objectives, expectations and assumptions of management are forward-looking statements. The use of certain words, including the words "estimate," "project," "intend," "expect," "believe" and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The Company may not actually achieve the plans, intentions or expectations disclosed in the forward-looking statements and you should not place undue reliance on the Company's forward-looking statements. Various important factors could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those that may be expressed or implied by the Company's forward-looking statements, including changes in electricity prices and demand, regulatory changes increases in interest rates and inflation, changes in the supply and prices of resources required for the operation of the Company's facilities (such as waste and natural gas) and in the price of oil, the impact of the war and hostilities in Israel and Gaza and between Israel and Iran, the outcome of legal proceedings in connection with the Company's holdings in Dorad Energy Ltd., the impact of the continued military conflict between Russia and Ukraine, technical and other disruptions in the operations or construction of the power plants owned by the Company, inability to obtain the financing required for the development and construction of projects, inability to advance the expansion of Dorad, increases in interest rates and inflation, changes in exchange rates, delays in development, construction, or commencement of operation of the projects under development, failure to obtain permits - whether within the set time frame or at all, climate change, and general market, political and economic conditions in the countries in which the Company operates, including Israel, Spain, Italy and the United States. These and other risks and uncertainties associated with the Company's business are described in greater detail in the filings the Company makes from time to time with Securities and Exchange Commission, including its Annual Report on Form 20-F. The forward-looking statements are made as of this date and the Company does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Contact: Kalia Rubenbach (Weintraub) CFO Tel: +972 (3) 797-1111 Email: [email protected]

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Financial Position

June 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
June 30,
2025
Unaudited Audited Unaudited
€ in thousands Convenience Translation into
US\$ in thousands*
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
46,500 41,134 54,542
Restricted cash 13,930 656 16,339
Intangible asset from green certificates 223 178 262
Trade and revenue receivables 4,655 5,393 5,460
Other receivables 15,066 15,341 17,672
Derivatives asset short-term 638 146 748
Other receivables – Investment 13,686 - 16,053
94,698 62,848 111,076
Non-current assets
Investment in equity accounted investee 39,607 41,324 46,457
Advances on account of investments 547 547 642
Fixed assets
Right-of-use asset
499,991
41,301
482,747
34,315
586,466
48,444
Restricted cash and deposits 13,128 17,052 15,399
Deferred tax 10,159 9,039 11,916
Long term receivables 14,960 13,411 17,547
Derivatives 14,923 15,974 17,504
634,616 614,409 744,375
Total assets 729,314 677,257 855,451
Liabilities and Equity
Current liabilities
Current maturities of long-term bank loans 37,906 21,316 44,462
Current maturities of other long-term loans 3,666 5,866 4,300
Current maturities of debentures 11,796 35,706 13,836
Trade payables 8,384 8,856 9,833
Other payables 12,032 10,896 14,113
Current maturities of derivatives 41 1,875 48
Current maturities of lease liabilities 791 714 928
Warrants 1,876 1,446 2,200
76,492 86,675 89,720
Non-current liabilities
Long-term lease liabilities 32,953 25,324 38,652
Long-term bank loans 240,410 245,866 281,990
Other long-term loans 39,130 30,448 45,898
Debentures
Deferred tax
190,348
2,614
155,823
2,609
223,269
3,066
Other long-term liabilities 975 939 1,144
Derivatives 171 288 201
506,601 461,297 594,220
Total liabilities 583,093 547,972 683,940
Equity
Share capital 25,613 25,613 30,043
Share premium
Treasury shares
86,275
(1,736)
86,271
(1,736)
101,197
(2,036)
Transaction reserve with Non-controlling interests 14,757 5,697 17,309
Reserves 5,483 14,338 6,431
Accumulated deficit (11,251) (11,561) (13,197)
Total equity attributed to shareholders of the Company 119,141 118,622 139,747
Non-controlling interest 27,080 10,663 31,764
Total equity 146,221 129,285 171,511
Total liabilities and equity 729,314 677,257 855,451

* Convenience translation into US\$ (exchange rate as at June 30, 2025: euro 1 = US\$ 1.173)

Ellomay Capital Ltd. and its Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

For the three months
ended June 30,
ended June 30, For the six months For the
year ended
December
31,
For the six
months
ended June
30,
2025
2025 2024 2025 2024 2024
Unaudited € in thousands (except per share data) Audited Unaudited
Convenience
Translation
into US\$*
Revenues 11,276 11,213 20,136 19,456 40,467 23,619
Operating expenses
Depreciation and amortization expenses
(4,579)
(4,250)
(4,960)
(4,176)
(9,206)
(8,488)
(9,523)
(8,231)
(19,803)
(15,887)
(10,798)
(9,956)
Gross profit 2,447 2,077 2,442 1,702 4,777 2,865
Project development costs (1,825) (866) (2,870) (2,281) (4,101) (3,366)
General and administrative expenses (1,722) (1,414) (3,384) (3,034) (6,063) (3,969)
Share of profits (losses) of equity accounted investee (1,177) 523 12 1,809 11,062 14
Other income 1,233 - 1,431 - 3,409 1,678
Operating profit (loss) (1,044) 320 (2,369) (1,804) 9,084 (2,778)
Financing income (expense)
Financing income (expenses) in connection with derivatives
(4,430) 2,383 7,051 2,424 2,495 8,270
and warrants, net 815 2,316 439 2,852 1,140 515
Financing expenses in connection with projects finance (1,602) (1,452) (2,976) (2,953) (6,190) (3,491)
Financing expenses in connection with debentures (2,260) (1,851) (4,000) (3,562) (6,641) (4,692)
Interest expenses on minority shareholder loan (454) (534) (930) (1,088) (2,144) (1,091)
Other financing expenses (268) (160) (562) (283) (8,311) (659)
Financing income (expenses), net (8,199) 702 (978) (2,610) (19,651) (1,148)
Profit (loss) before taxes on income
Tax benefit
(9,243)
849
1,022
160
(3,347)
1,771
(4,414)
988
(10,567)
1,424
(3,926)
2,077
Profit (loss) for the period from continuing operations (8,394) 1,182 (1,576) (3,426) (9,143) (1,849)
Profit from discontinued operation (net of tax)
Profit (loss) for the period
-
(8,394)
391
1,573
-
(1,576)
79
(3,347)
137
(9,006)
-
(1,849)
Profit (loss) attributable to:
Owners of the Company (7,684) 2,179 310 (1,434) (6,524) 364
Non-controlling interests (710) (606) (1,886) (1,913) (2,482) (2,213)
Profit (loss) for the period (8,394) 1,573 (1,576) (3,347) (9,006) (1,849)
Other comprehensive income (loss) item
that after initial recognition in comprehensive income
(loss) were or will be transferred to profit or loss:
Foreign currency translation differences for foreign
operations
490 (1,557) (9,048) (433) 8,007 (10,613)
Foreign currency translation differences for foreign
operations that were recognized in profit or loss - 255 - 255 255 -
Effective portion of change in fair value of cash flow hedges
Net change in fair value of cash flow hedges transferred to
(1,630) (1,335) 2,634 9,126 5,631 3,090
profit or loss (2,619) (3,741) (2,282) (3,284) (813) (2,677)
Total other comprehensive income (loss) (3,759) (6,378) (8,696) 5,664 13,080 (10,200)
Total other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to:
Owners of the Company
Non-controlling interests
(1,898)
(1,861)
(3,951)
(2,427)
(8,855)
159
2,705
2,959
10,039
3,041
(10,386)
186
Total other comprehensive income (loss) for the period (3,759) (6,378) (8,696) 5,664 13,080 (10,200)
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period (12,153) (4,805) (10,272) 2,317 4,074 (12,049)
Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to:
Owners of the Company (9,582) (1,772) (8,545) 1,271 3,515 (10,022)
Non-controlling interests (2,571)
(12,153)
(3,033)
(4,805)
(1,727)
(10,272)
1,046
2,317
559
4,074
(2,027)
(12,049)
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period

* Convenience translation into US\$ (exchange rate as at June 30, 2025: euro 1 = US \$ 1.173)

Ellomay Capital Ltd. and its Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (cont'd)

For the three months
ended June 30,
For the six months
ended June 30,
For the
year ended
December
31,
For the six
months
ended June
30,
2025
Unaudited
2025 2024 2025
2024
2024
Unaudited Audited
€ in thousands (except per share data) Convenience
Translation
into US\$*
Basic profit (loss) per share (0.60) 0.04 0.02 (0.10) (0.51) 0.02
Diluted profit (loss) per share (0.60) 0.04 0.02 (0.10) (0.51) 0.02
Basic profit (loss) per share continuing operations (0.60) 0.03 0.02 (0.11) (0.52) 0.02
Diluted profit (loss) per share continuing operations (0.60) 0.03 0.02 (0.11) (0.52) 0.02
Basic profit per share discontinued operation - 0.01 - 0.01 0.01 -
Diluted profit per share discontinued operation - 0.01 - 0.01 0.01 -

* Convenience translation into US\$ (exchange rate as at June 30, 2025: euro 1 = US\$ 1.173)

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Changes in Equity

Non-
controlling
Total
Attributable to shareholders of the Company Interests Equity
Translation
reserve from
Transaction
reserve with
Non
Share
capital
Share
premium
Accumulated
Deficit
Treasury
shares
foreign
operations
Hedging
Reserve
controlling
interests
Total
€ in thousands
For the six months
ended
June
30, 2025
(unaudited):
Balance as at January 1, 2025 25,613 86,271 (11,561) (1,736) 8,446 5,892 5,697 118,622 10,663 129,285
Profit (loss)
for the period
- - 310 - - - - 310 (1,886) (1,576)
Other comprehensive income
(loss) for the period
- - - - (8,900) 45 - (8,855) 159 (8,696)
Total comprehensive income (loss)
for the period
Transactions with owners of the Company,
recognized
directly in equity:
- - 310 - (8,900) 45 - (8,545) (1,727) (10,272)
Sale of shares in subsidiaries from Non-controlling
interests
- - - - - - 9,060 9,060 16,996 26,056
Issuance of capital note to Non-controlling interest - - - - - - - - 1,148 1,148
Share-based payments - 4 - - - - - 4 - 4
Balance as at June 30, 2025 25,613 86,275 (11,251) (1,736) (454) 5,937 14,757 119,141 27,080 146,221
For the six months ended
June 30, 2024
(unaudited):
Balance as at January 1, 2024 25,613 86,159 (5,037) (1,736) 385 3,914 5,697 114,995 10,104 125,099
Loss for the period - - (1,434) - - - - (1,434) (1,913) (3,347)
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period - - - - (170) 2,875 - 2,705 2,959 5,664
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period - - (1,434) - (170) 2,875 - 1,271 1,046 2,317
Transactions with owners of the Company,
recognized
directly in equity:
Share-based payments - 61 - - - - - 61 - 61
Balance as at June 30, 2024 25,613 86,220 (6,471) (1,736) 215 6,789 5,697 116,327 11,150 127,477
Attributable to shareholders of the Company Non
controlling
interests
Total
Equity
Share
capital
Share
premium
Accumulated
Deficit
Treasury
shares
Translation
reserve from
foreign
operations
Hedging
Reserve
Transaction
reserve with
Non
controlling
interests
Total
€ in thousands
For the year ended
December 31, 2024
(audited):
Balance as at January 1, 2024
Loss for the year
25,613
-
86,159
-
(5,037)
(6,524)
(1,736)
-
385
-
3,914
-
5,697
-
114,995
(6,524)
10,104
(2,482)
125,099
(9,006)
Other comprehensive income for the year - - - - 8,061 1,978 - 10,039 3,041 13,080
Total comprehensive income (loss)
for the year
- - (6,524) - 8,061 1,978 - 3,515 559 4,074
Transactions with owners of the Company,
recognized
directly in equity:
Share-based payments - 112 - - - - - 112 - 112
Balance as at December 31, 2024 25,613 86,271 (11,561) (1,736) 8,446 5,892 5,697 118,622 10,663 129,285
Attributable to shareholders of the Company Non
controlling
interests
Total
Equity
Share
capital
Share
premium
Retained
earnings
Treasury
shares
Translation
reserve from
foreign
operations
Hedging
Reserve
Transaction
reserve with
Non
controlling
interests
Convenience translation into US\$ (exchange rate as at June 30, 2025: euro 1 = US\$ 1.173)
Total
For the six months
ended June
30, 2025
(unaudited):
Balance as at January 1, 2025 30,043 101,192 (13,561) (2,036) 9,906 6,911 6,682 139,137 12,508 151,645
Loss for the period - - 364 - - - - 364 (2,213) (1,849)
Other comprehensive income
(loss) for the period
- - - - (10,439) 53 - (10,386) 186 (10,200)
Total comprehensive income (loss)
for the period
Transactions with owners of the Company,
recognized
directly in equity:
- - 364 - (10,439) 53 - (10,022) (2,027) (12,049)
Sale of shares in subsidiaries from Non-controlling
interests
- - - - - - 10,627 10,627 19,936 30,563
Issuance of Capital note to Non-controlling
interest
- - - - - - - - 1,347 1,347
Share-based payments - 5 - - - - - 5 - 5
Balance as at June 30, 2025 30,043 101,197 (13,197) (2,036) (533) 6,964 17,309 139,747 31,764 171,511

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flow

2025
2024
2025
2024
2024
2025
Unaudited
Audited
Unaudited
Convenience
Translation into
€ in thousands
US\$*
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit (loss) for the period
(8,394)
1,573
(1,576)
(3,347)
(9,006)
(1,849)
Adjustments for:
Financing income (expenses), net
8,199
(961)
978
2,206
19,247
1,148
Profit from settlement of derivatives contract
-
199
-
199
316
-
Impairment losses on assets of disposal groups classified
as held-for-sale
-
(196)
-
405
405
-
Depreciation and amortization
4,250
4,195
8,488
8,279
15,935
9,956
Share-based payment transactions
-
28
4
61
112
5
Share of profits of equity accounted investees
1,177
(523)
(12)
(1,809)
(11,062)
(14)
Change in trade receivables and other receivables
7,385
(3,214)
8,662
1,207
(869)
(8,824)
Change in other assets
(506)
5
(1,002)
5
3,770
(1,175)
Change in receivables from concessions project
-
478
-
793
793
-
Change in trade payables
1,411
(565)
2,678
(633)
(31)
3,141
Change in other payables
548
(1,037)
(4,810)
1,759
4,455
(5,642)
Income tax expense (tax benefit)
(849)
(188)
(1,771)
(993)
(1,429)
(2,077)
Income taxes refund (paid)
(27)
(85)
(27)
479
623
(32)
Interest received
993
799
1,344
1,706
2,537
1,576
Interest paid
(3,218)
(3,536)
(6,626)
(5,428)
(7,772)
(9,873)
13,185
(2,256)
6,629
3,815
7,776
16,974
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
4,791
(683)
5,053
468
7,968
5,927
Cash flows from investing activities
Acquisition of fixed assets
(18,380)
(10,573)
(36,930)
(19,593)
(72,922)
(43,317)
Interest paid capitalized to fixed assets
(951)
(1,121)
(1,827)
(1,121)
(2,515)
(2,143)
Proceeds from sale of investments
-
9,267
-
9,267
9,267
-
Advances on account of investments
-
(54)
-
(54)
(163)
-
Proceeds from advances on account of investments
-
-
-
-
514
-
Investment in settlement of derivatives, net
-
145
-
159
(316)
-
Proceeds from (investment in) in restricted cash, net
(10,473)
(1,034)
(9,166)
119
689
(10,751)
Proceeds from (investment in) short term deposit
39,132
(1,455)
-
(1,483)
1,004
-
9,328
(4,825)
(47,923)
(12,706)
(64,442)
(56,211)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
Cash flows from financing activities
Issuance of warrants
475
-
475
3,735
2,449
557
Cost associated with long term loans
(399)
(828)
(1,057)
(1,466)
(2,567)
(1,240)
Sale of shares in subsidiaries to Non-controlling interests
20,852
-
20,852
-
-
24,458
Payment of principal of lease liabilities
(80)
(187)
(452)
(486)
(2,941)
(530)
Proceeds from long and short term loans
17,593
10,098
17,899
10,478
19,482
20,995
Repayment of long-term loans
(4,961)
(4,310)
(6,753)
(6,667)
(11,776)
(7,921)
Repayment of debentures
(35,691)
(35,845)
(35,691)
(35,845)
(35,845)
(41,864)
Proceeds from issuance of Debentures, net
-
9,340
56,729
45,790
74,159
66,540
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
52,002
15,539
60,995
(2,211)
(21,732)
42,961
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash and cash
(556)
(479)
(3,766)
1,188
3,092
(4,417)
equivalents
Increase in cash and cash equivalents
11,352
(27,719)
5,366
4,489
(10,421)
6,294
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period
35,148
82,722
41,134
51,127
51,127
48,248
Cash from disposal groups classified as held-for-sale
-
1,041
-
428
428
-
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period
46,500
56,044
46,500
56,044
41,134
54,542
For the three months
ended June 30 ,
For the six months ended
June 30 ,
For the six months
ended June 30
31,

* Convenience translation into US\$ (exchange rate as at June 30, 2025: euro 1 = US\$ 1.173)

Operating Segments (Unaudited)

Italy Spain USA Netherlands Israel Total
Subsidized 28 MV reportable Total
Solar Plants Solar Talasol Solar Biogas
For the six months
Dorad Manara
ended June 30, 2025
segments Reconciliations consolidated
€ in thousands
Revenues 2,557 1,489 627 8,392 125 6,945 28,086 - 48,221 (28,085) 20,136
Operating expenses (231) (212) (295) (2,270) (41) (6,157) (22,047) - (31,253) 22,047 (9,206)
Depreciation expenses (451) (458) (505) (5,679) - (1,359) (2,454) - (10,906) 2,418 (8,488)
Gross profit (loss) 1,875 819 (173) 443 84 (571) 3,585 - 6,062 (3,620) 2,442
Project development costs
General and administrative
(2,870)
expenses
Share of profit
of equity
(3,384)
accounted investee 12
Other income, net 1,431
Operating profit (2,369)
Financing income 7,051
Financing income
in connection
with derivatives
and warrants,
net 439
Financing expenses in
connection with projects finance
Financing expenses in
(2,976)
connection with debentures
Interest expenses on minority
(4,000)
shareholder loan (930)
Other financing expenses (562)
Financing expenses, net (978)
Loss before taxes on income (3,347)
Segment assets as at June 30,
2025
99,231 12,712 18,668 215,216 60,026 31,564 104,648 184,393 726,458 2,856 729,314

Reconciliation of Profit (Loss) to EBITDA (Unaudited)

For the three
months ended
June 30,
June 30, For the six
months ended
For the year
ended
December 31,
For the six months
ended June 30,
2025 2024 2025 2024 2024 2025
€ in thousands Convenience
Translation into
US\$ in thousands*
Net profit (loss) for the period (8,394) 1,573 (1,576) (3,347) (9,006) (1,849)
Financing (income) expenses, net 8,199 (702) 978 2,610 19,651 1,148
Tax benefit
Depreciation and amortization
(849) (160) (1,771) (988) (1,424) (2,077)
expenses 4,250 4,176 8,488 8,231 15,887 9,956
EBITDA 3,206 4,887 6,119 6,506 25,108 7,178

* Convenience translation into US\$ (exchange rate as at June 30, 2025: euro 1 = US\$ 1.173)

Financial Covenants

Pursuant to the Deeds of Trust governing the Company's Series D, Series E, Series F and Series G Debentures (together, the "Debentures"), the Company is required to maintain certain financial covenants. For more information, see Items 4.A and 5.B of the Company's Annual Report on Form 20-F submitted to the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 30, 2025, and below.

Net Financial Debt

As of June 30, 2025, the Company's Net Financial Debt, (as such term is defined in the Deeds of Trust of the Company's Debentures), was approximately €182.9 million (consisting of approximately €325.71 million of short-term and long-term debt from banks and other interest bearing financial obligations, approximately €211.72 million in connection with (i) the Series D Convertible Debentures issuance (in February 2021), (ii) the Series E Secured Debentures issuance (in February 2023), (iii) the Series F Debentures issuance (in January, April, August and November 2024) and (iv) the Series G Debentures issuance (in February 2025)), net of approximately €46.5 million of cash and cash equivalents, short-term deposits and marketable securities and net of approximately €3083 million of project finance and related hedging transactions of the Company's subsidiaries).

1 The amount of short-term and long-term debt from banks and other interest-bearing financial obligations provided above, includes an amount of approximately €4.4 million costs associated with such debt, which was capitalized and therefore offset from the debt amount that is recorded in the Company's balance sheet.

2 The amount of the debentures provided above includes an amount of approximately €6.3 million associated costs, which was capitalized and discount or premium and therefore offset from the debentures amount that is recorded in the Company's balance sheet. This amount also includes the accrued interest as at June 30, 2025 in the amount of approximately €3.2 million.

3 The project finance amount deducted from the calculation of Net Financial Debt includes project finance obtained from various sources, including financing entities and the minority shareholders in project companies held by the Company (provided in the form of shareholders' loans to the project companies).

Information for the Company's Debenture Holders (cont'd)

Information for the Company's Series D Debenture Holders

The Deed of Trust governing the Company's Series D Debentures includes an undertaking by the Company to maintain certain financial covenants, whereby a breach of such financial covenants for the periods set forth in the Series D Deed of Trust is a cause for immediate repayment. As of June 30, 2025, the Company was in compliance with the financial covenants set forth in the Series D Deed of Trust as follows: (i) the Company's Adjusted Shareholders' Equity (as defined in the Series D Deed of Trust) was approximately €135.5 million, (ii) the ratio of the Company's Net Financial Debt (as set forth above) to the Company's CAP, Net (defined as the Company's Adjusted Shareholders' Equity plus the Net Financial Debt) was 57.4%, and (iii) the ratio of the Company's Net Financial Debt to the Company's Adjusted EBITDA4 was 7.4. 5

The following is a reconciliation between the Company's loss and the Adjusted EBITDA (as defined in the Series D Deed of Trust) for the four-quarter period ended June 30, 2025:

For the four-quarter period
ended June 30, 2025
Unaudited
€ in thousands
Loss for
the period
(8,727)
Financing expenses, net 18,019
Taxes on income (2,330)
Depreciation and amortization expenses 16,725
Share-based payments 55
Adjustment to data relating to projects with a Commercial Operation
Date during the four preceding quarters6 988
Adjusted EBITDA as defined the Series D Deed of Trust 24,730

4 The term "Adjusted EBITDA" is defined in the Series D Deed of Trust as earnings before financial expenses, net, taxes, depreciation and amortization, where the revenues from the Company's operations, such as the Talmei Yosef PV Plant, are calculated based on the fixed asset model and not based on the financial asset model (IFRIC 12), and before share-based payments, when the data of assets or projects whose Commercial Operation Date (as such term is defined in the Series D Deed of Trust) occurred in the four quarters that preceded the relevant date will be calculated based on Annual Gross Up (as such term is defined in the Series D Deed of Trust). The Series D Deed of Trust provides that for purposes of the financial covenant, the Adjusted EBITDA will be calculated based on the four preceding quarters, in the aggregate. The Adjusted EBITDA is presented in this press release as part of the Company's undertakings towards the holders of its Series D Debentures. For a general discussion of the use of non-IFRS measures, such as EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA see above under "Use of NON-IFRS Financial Measures."

5 The Deed of Trust governing the Company's Series D Debentures provides that in the event the original accounting standards (i.e., the accounting standards applicable to the Company's financial results for September 30, 2020), undergo a "material revision" (defined as a change of at least 7.5% in the aggregate between the calculation of financial covenants according to the revised accounting standards compared to the original accounting standards), the financial covenants will be implemented based on the original accounting standards. Subsequent to the issuance of the Series D Debentures, the Company implemented an amendment to IAS 16 ("Property, Plant and Equipment"), which requires the Company to recognize revenues from newly connected solar facilities commencing the connection to the grid and not commencing PAC as required under the original accounting standards. Therefore, the Company's Adjusted EBITDA based on current accounting standards includes the results of solar plants in Italy and the USA that were connected to the grid during four quarters preceding June 30, 2025 but have not achieved PAC as of June 30, 2025. As the change between the ratio of Net Financial Debt to Adjusted EBITDA based on current accounting standards, compared to the same ratio based on the original accounting standards constitutes a "material change" as of June 30, 2025, the Company provides herein the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA and Net Financial Debt to Adjusted EBITDA based on the original accounting standards, by eliminating the results of the relevant Italian and USA solar facilities from the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA.

6 The adjustment is based on the results of two solar plants in Italy that achieved PAC during the four quarters preceding June 30, 2025.

Information for the Company's Series E Debenture Holders

The Deed of Trust governing the Company's Series E Debentures includes an undertaking by the Company to maintain certain financial covenants, whereby a breach of such financial covenants for the periods set forth in the Series E Deed of Trust is a cause for immediate repayment. As of June 30, 2025, the Company was in compliance with the financial covenants set forth in the Series E Deed of Trust as follows: (i) the Company's Adjusted Shareholders' Equity (as defined in the Series E Deed of Trust) was approximately €135.5 million, (ii) the ratio of the Company's Net Financial Debt (as set forth above) to the Company's CAP, Net (defined as the Company's Adjusted Shareholders' Equity plus the Net Financial Debt) was 57.4%, and (iii) the ratio of the Company's Net Financial Debt to the Company's Adjusted EBITDA7 was 6.7.

The following is a reconciliation between the Company's loss and the Adjusted EBITDA (as defined in the Series E Deed of Trust) for the four-quarter period ended June 30, 2025:

For the four-quarter period
ended June 30, 2025
Unaudited
€ in thousands
Loss
for the period
(7,693)
Financing expenses, net 18,019
Taxes on income (2,330)
Depreciation and amortization expenses 16,725
Share-based payments 55
Adjustment to data relating to projects with a Commercial Operation
during the four preceding quarters8
Date
2,378
Adjusted EBITDA as defined the Series E
Deed of Trust
27,154

In connection with the undertaking included in Section 3.17.2 of Annex 6 of the Series E Deed of Trust, no circumstances occurred during the reporting period under which the rights to loans provided to Ellomay Luzon Energy Infrastructures Ltd. (formerly U. Dori Energy Infrastructures Ltd. ("Ellomay Luzon Energy")), if any, which were pledged to the holders of the Company's Series E Debentures, will become subordinate to the amounts owed by Ellomay Luzon Energy to Israel Discount Bank Ltd.

As of June 30, 2025, the value of the assets pledged to the holders of the Series E Debentures in the Company's books (unaudited) is approximately €39.6 million (approximately NIS 156.7 million based on the exchange rate as of such date).

7 The term "Adjusted EBITDA" is defined in the Series E Deed of Trust as earnings before financial expenses, net, taxes, depreciation and amortization, where the revenues from the Company's operations, such as the Talmei Yosef PV Plant, are calculated based on the fixed asset model and not based on the financial asset model (IFRIC 12), and before share-based payments, when the data of assets or projects whose Commercial Operation Date (as such term is defined in the Series E Deed of Trust) occurred in the four quarters that preceded the relevant date will be calculated based on Annual Gross Up (as such term is defined in the Series E Deed of Trust). The Series E Deed of Trust provides that for purposes of the financial covenant, the Adjusted EBITDA will be calculated based on the four preceding quarters, in the aggregate. The Adjusted EBITDA is presented in this press release as part of the Company's undertakings towards the holders of its Series E Debentures. For a general discussion of the use of non-IFRS measures, such as EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA see above under "Use of NON-IFRS Financial Measures."

8 The adjustment is based on the results of a solar plant in Italy and solar plants in the USA that were connected to the grid and commenced delivery of electricity to the grid during the four quarters preceding June 30, 2025. The Company recorded revenues and only direct expenses in connection with these solar plants from the connection to the grid. However, for the sake of caution, the Company included the expected fixed expenses in connection with these solar plant in the calculation of the adjustment.

Information for the Company's Series F Debenture Holders

The Deed of Trust governing the Company's Series F Debentures includes an undertaking by the Company to maintain certain financial covenants, whereby a breach of such financial covenants for the periods set forth in the Series F Deed of Trust is a cause for immediate repayment. As of June 30, 2025, the Company was in compliance with the financial covenants set forth in the Series F Deed of Trust as follows: (i) the Company's Adjusted Shareholders' Equity (as defined in the Series F Deed of Trust) was approximately €135 million, (ii) the ratio of the Company's Net Financial Debt (as set forth above) to the Company's CAP, Net (defined as the Company's Adjusted Shareholders' Equity plus the Net Financial Debt) was 57.5%, and (iii) the ratio of the Company's Net Financial Debt to the Company's Adjusted EBITDA9 was 6.7.

The following is a reconciliation between the Company's loss and the Adjusted EBITDA (as defined in the Series F Deed of Trust) for the four-quarter period ended June 30, 2025:

For the four-quarter period
ended June 30, 2025
Unaudited
€ in thousands
Loss
for the period
(7,693)
Financing expenses, net 18,019
Taxes on income (2,330)
Depreciation and amortization expenses 16,725
Share-based payments 55
Adjustment to data relating to projects with a Commercial Operation
Date during the four preceding quarters10 2,378
Adjusted EBITDA as defined the Series F Deed of Trust 27,154

9 The term "Adjusted EBITDA" is defined in the Series F Deed of Trust as earnings before financial expenses, net, taxes, depreciation and amortization, where the revenues from the Company's operations, such as the Talmei Yosef PV Plant, are calculated based on the fixed asset model and not based on the financial asset model (IFRIC 12), and before share-based payments, when the data of assets or projects whose Commercial Operation Date (as such term is defined in the Series F Deed of Trust) occurred in the four quarters that preceded the relevant date will be calculated based on Annual Gross Up (as such term is defined in the Series F Deed of Trust). The Series F Deed of Trust provides that for purposes of the financial covenant, the Adjusted EBITDA will be calculated based on the four preceding quarters, in the aggregate. The Adjusted EBITDA is presented in this press release as part of the Company's undertakings towards the holders of its Series F Debentures. For a general discussion of the use of non-IFRS measures, such as EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA see above under "Use of Non-IFRS Financial Measures."

10 The adjustment is based on the results of a solar plant in Italy and solar plants in the USA that were connected to the grid and commenced delivery of electricity to the grid during the four quarters preceding June 30, 2025. The Company recorded revenues and only direct expenses in connection with these solar plants from the connection to the grid. However, for the sake of caution, the Company included the expected fixed expenses in connection with these solar plant in the calculation of the adjustment.

Information for the Company's Series G Debenture Holders

The Deed of Trust governing the Company's Series G Debentures includes an undertaking by the Company to maintain certain financial covenants, whereby a breach of such financial covenants for the periods set forth in the Series G Deed of Trust is a cause for immediate repayment. As of June 30, 2025, the Company was in compliance with the financial covenants set forth in the Series G Deed of Trust as follows: (i) the Company's Adjusted Shareholders' Equity (as defined in the Series G Deed of Trust) was approximately €135 million, (ii) the ratio of the Company's Net Financial Debt (as set forth above) to the Company's CAP, Net (defined as the Company's Adjusted Shareholders' Equity plus the Net Financial Debt) was 57.5%, and (iii) the ratio of the Company's Net Financial Debt to the Company's Adjusted EBITDA11 was 6.7.

The following is a reconciliation between the Company's loss and the Adjusted EBITDA (as defined in the Series G Deed of Trust) for the four-quarter period ended June 30, 2025:

For the four-quarter period
ended June 30, 2025
Unaudited
€ in thousands
Loss
for the period
(7,693)
Financing expenses, net 18,019
Taxes on income (2,330)
Depreciation and amortization expenses 16,725
Share-based payments 55
Adjustment to data relating to projects with a Commercial Operation
Date during the four preceding quarters12 2,378
Adjusted EBITDA as defined the Series G
Deed of Trust
27,154

11 The term "Adjusted EBITDA" is defined in the Series G Deed of Trust as earnings before financial expenses, net, taxes, depreciation and amortization, where the revenues from the Company's operations, such as the Talmei Yosef PV Plant, are calculated based on the fixed asset model and not based on the financial asset model (IFRIC 12), and before share-based payments, when the data of assets or projects whose Commercial Operation Date (as such term is defined in the Series G Deed of Trust) occurred in the four quarters that preceded the relevant date will be calculated based on Annual Gross Up (as such term is defined in the Series G Deed of Trust). The Series G Deed of Trust provides that for purposes of the financial covenant, the Adjusted EBITDA will be calculated based on the four preceding quarters, in the aggregate. The Adjusted EBITDA is presented in this press release as part of the Company's undertakings towards the holders of its Series G Debentures. For a general discussion of the use of non-IFRS measures, such as EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA see above under "Use of Non-IFRS Financial Measures."

12 The adjustment is based on the results of a solar plant in Italy and solar plants in the USA that were connected to the grid and commenced delivery of electricity to the grid during the four quarters preceding June 30, 2025. The Company recorded revenues and only direct expenses in connection with these solar plants from the connection to the grid. However, for the sake of caution, the Company included the expected fixed expenses in connection with these solar plant in the calculation of the adjustment.

Exhibit 99.2

Ellomay Capital Ltd. and its Subsidiaries

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements As at June 30, 2025

Contents

Page
Unaudited condensed consolidated interim statements of financial position F-2
Unaudited condensed consolidated
interim statements of profit or loss and other
comprehensive income
or loss
F-3
Unaudited condensed consolidated
interim statements of changes in equity
F-4
-
F-7
Unaudited condensed consolidated
interim statements
of cash flows
F-8
Notes to the condensed consolidated
interim financial statements
F-9

Ellomay Capital Ltd. and its Subsidiaries

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Financial Position

June 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
June 30,
2025
Note € in thousands Convenience Translation
into US\$ in thousands*
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents 46,500 41,134 54,542
Restricted cash 4 13,930 656 16,339
Intangible asset from green certificates 223 178 262
Trade and revenue receivables 5 4,655 5,393 5,460
Other receivables
Derivatives asset short-term
15,066
638
15,341
146
17,672
748
Other receivables in connection with investment transaction 6 13,686 - 16,053
94,698 62,848 111,076
Non-current assets
Investment in equity accounted investee 6 39,607 41,324 46,457
Advances on account of investments 547 547 642
Fixed assets 9 499,991 482,747 586,466
Right-of-use asset 11 41,301 34,315 48,444
Restricted cash and deposits 4 13,128 17,052 15,399
Deferred tax 10,159 9,039 11,916
Long term receivables 5 14,960 13,411 17,547
Derivatives 7 14,923 15,974 17,504
634,616 614,409 744,375
Total assets 729,314 677,257 855,451
Liabilities and Equity
Current liabilities
Current maturities of long-term bank loans 37,906 21,316 44,462
Current maturities of other long-term loans 3,666 5,866 4,300
Current maturities of debentures 11,796 35,706 13,836
Trade payables 8,384 8,856 9,833
Other payables 9 12,032 10,896 14,113
Current maturities of derivatives 7 41 1,875 48
Current maturities of lease liabilities
Warrants
791
1,876
714 928
2,200
1,446
76,492 86,675 89,720
Non-current liabilities
Long-term lease liabilities
11 32,953 25,324 38,652
Long-term bank loans 240,410 245,866 281,990
Other long-term loans 39,130 30,448 45,898
Debentures 190,348 155,823 223,269
Deferred tax 2,614 2,609 3,066
Other long-term liabilities 975 939 1,144
Derivatives 171 288 201
506,601 461,297 594,220
Total liabilities 583,093 547,972 683,940
Equity
Share capital
25,613 25,613 30,043
Share premium 86,275 86,271 101,197
Treasury shares (1,736) (1,736) (2,036)
Transaction reserve with Non-controlling interests 14,757 5,697 17,309
Reserves 5,483 14,338 6,431
Accumulated deficit (11,251) (11,561) (13,197)
Total equity attributed to shareholders of the Company 119,141 118,622 139,747
Non-controlling interest 27,080 10,663 31,764
Total equity 146,221 129,285 171,511
Total liabilities and equity 729,314 677,257 855,451

* Convenience translation into US\$ (exchange rate as at June 30, 2025: EUR 1 = US\$ 1.173)

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income or Loss

For the six
months ended
June 30,
For the year
ended
December
For the six
months
ended
2025 2024 31, 2024 June 30, 2025
€ in thousands (except per share amounts) Convenience
Translation
into US\$*
Revenues 20,136 19,456 40,467 23,619
Operating expenses (9,206) (9,523) (19,803) (10,798)
Depreciation and amortization expenses (8,488) (8,231) (15,887) (9,956)
Gross profit 2,442 1,702 4,777 2,865
Project development costs (2,870) (2,281) (4,101) (3,366)
General and administrative expenses (3,384) (3,034) (6,063) (3,969)
Share of profits of equity accounted investee 12 1,809 11,062 14
Other income 1,431 - 3,409 1,678
Operating profit (loss) (2,369) (1,804) 9,084 (2,778)
Financing income 7,051 2,424 2,495 8,270
Financing income in connection with derivatives and warrants, net 439 2,852 1,140 515
Financing expenses (8,468) (7,886) (23,286) (9,933)
Financing expenses, net (978) (2,610) (19,651) (1,148)
Loss before taxes on income (3,347) (4,414) (10,567) (3,926)
Tax benefit 1,771 988 1,424 2,077
Loss from continuing operations (1,576) (3,426) (9,143) (1,849)
Profit from discontinued operations (net of tax) - 79 137 -
Loss for the period (1,576) (3,347) (9,006) (1,849)
Loss attributable to:
Owners of the Company 310
(1,886)
(1,434)
(1,913)
(6,524)
(2,482)
364
(2,213)
Non-controlling interests (1,576) (3,347) (9,006) (1,849)
Loss for the period
Other comprehensive loss items that after initial recognition
in comprehensive income (loss) were or will be transferred
to profit or loss:
Foreign currency translation differences for foreign operations (9,048) (433) 8,007 (10,613)
Foreign currency translation differences for foreign operations that were
recognized in profit or loss - 255 255 -
Effective portion of change in fair value of cash flow hedges 2,634 9,126 5,631 3,090
Net change in fair value of cash flow hedges transferred to profit or loss (2,282) (3,284) (813) (2,677)
Total other comprehensive income (loss) (8,696) 5,664 13,080 (10,200)
Total other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to:
Owners of the Company
(8,855) 2,705 10,039 (10,386)
159 2,959 3,041 186
Non-controlling interests (8,696) 5,664 13,080 (10,200)
Total other comprehensive income (loss) (10,272) 2,317 4,074 (12,049)
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period attributable to:
Owners of the Company
(8,545) 1,271 3,515 (10,022)
Non-controlling interests (1,727) 1,046 559 (2,027)
(10,272) 2,317 4,074 (12,049)
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period
Basic loss per share 0.02 (0.10) (0.51) 0.02
Diluted loss per share 0.02 (0.10) (0.51) 0.02
Basic loss per share from continuing operations 0.02 (0.11) (0.52) 0.02
Diluted loss per share from continuing operations 0.02 (0.11) (0.52) 0.02
Basic profit per share from discontinued operation - 0.01 0.01 -
Diluted profit per share from discontinued operation - 0.01 0.01 -

* Convenience translation into US\$ (exchange rate as at June 30, 2025: EUR 1 = US\$ 1.173)

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Changes in Equity

Attributable to shareholders of the Company Non
controlling
interests
Total
Equity
Share
capital
Share
premium
Accumulated
deficit
Treasury
shares
Translation
reserve from
foreign
operations
€ in thousands
Hedging
Reserve
Transaction
reserve with
Non
controlling
interests
Total
For the six
months
ended June 30, 2025:
Balance as at January 1, 2025 25,613 86,271 (11,561) (1,736) 8,446 5,892 5,697 118,622 10,663 129,285
Profit (loss)
for the period
Other comprehensive
income
(loss)
for the period
-
-
-
-
310
-
-
-
-
(8,900)
-
45
-
-
310
(8,855)
(1,886)
159
(1,576)
(8,696)
Total comprehensive income
(loss)
for the period
- - 310 - (8,900) 45 - (8,545) (1,727) (10,272)
Transactions with owners of the Company, recognized
directly in equity:
Sale of shares in subsidiaries from Non-controlling
interests
(see Note 1B)
- - - - - - 9,060 9,060 16,996 26,056
Issuance of capital note to Non-controlling interest - - - - - - - - 1,148 1,148
Share-based payments - 4 - - - - - 4 - 4
Balance as at June
30, 2025
25,613 86,275 (11,251) (1,736) (454) 5,937 14,757 119,141 27,080 146,221

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Changes in Equity (cont'd)

Non
controlling
interests
Total
Equity
Share
capital
Share
premium
Accumulated
deficit
Treasury
shares
Attributable to shareholders of the Company
Translation
reserve from
foreign
operations
Hedging
Reserve
Transaction
reserve with
Non
controlling
interests
Total
€ in thousands
For the six months ended June 30, 2024:
Balance as at January 1, 2024 25,613 86,159 (5,037) (1,736) 385 3,914 5,697 114,995 10,104 125,099
Loss
for the period
- - (1,434) - - - - (1,434) (1,913) (3,347)
Other comprehensive
income
(loss)
for the period
- - - - (170) 2,875 - 2,705 2,959 5,664
Total comprehensive income
(loss)
for the period
- - (1,434) - (170) 2,875 - 1,271 1,046 2,317
Transactions with owners of the Company, recognized
directly in equity:
Share-based payments 61 61 61
Balance as at June 30, 2024 25,613 86,220 (6,471) (1,736) 215 6,789 5,697 116,327 11,150 127,477

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Changes in Equity (cont'd)

Attributable to shareholders of the Company Non
controlling
interests
Total
Equity
Share
capital
Share
premium
Accumulated
deficit
Treasury
shares
Translation
reserve from
foreign
operations
€ in thousands
Hedging
Reserve
Transaction
reserve with
Non
controlling
interests
Total
For the year ended December 31, 2024:
Balance as at
January 1, 2024
Loss for the year
25,613
-
86,159
-
(5,037)
(6,524)
(1,736)
-
385
-
3,914
-
5,697
-
114,995
(6,524)
10,104
(2,482)
125,099
(9,006)
Other comprehensive
income
for the year
- - - - 8,061 1,978 - 10,039 3,041 13,080
Total comprehensive income
(loss)
for the year
- - (6,524) - 8,061 1,978 - 3,515 559 4,074
Transactions with owners of the Company,
recognized
directly in equity:
Share-based payments - 112 - - - - - 112 - 112
Balance as at
December 31, 2024
25,613 86,271 (11,561) (1,736) 8,446 5,892 5,697 118,622 10,663 129,285

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Changes in Equity (cont'd)

Attributable to shareholders of the Company Non
controlling
interests
Total
Equity
Share
capital
Share
premium
Accumulated
deficit
Treasury
shares
Translation
reserve from
foreign
operations
Convenience translation into US\$*
Hedging
Reserve
Transaction
reserve with
Non-controlling
interests
Total
For the six months
ended June 30, 2025:
Balance as at January 1, 2025 30,043 101,192 (13,561) (2,036) 9,906 6,911 6,682 139,137 12,508 151,645
Profit (loss)
for the period
- - 364 - - - - 364 (2,213) (1,849)
Other comprehensive
income
(loss)
for the period
- - - - (10,439) 53 - (10,386) 186 (10,200)
Total comprehensive income
(loss)
for the period
- - 364 - (10,439) 53 - (10,022) (2,027) (12,049)
Transactions with owners of the Company, recognized
directly in equity:
Sale of shares in subsidiaries from Non-controlling
interests
(see Note 1B)
- - - - - - 10,627 10,627 19,936 30,563
Issuance of Capital note to Non-controlling interest - - - - - - - - 1,347 1,347
Share-based payments - 5 - - - - - 5 - 5
Balance as at June
30, 2025
30,043 101,197 (13,197) (2,036) (533) 6,964 17,309 139,747 31,764 171,511

* Convenience translation into US\$ (exchange rate as at June 30, 2025: EUR 1 = US\$ 1.173)

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows

For the six months ended
June 30,
For the
year
ended
For the six
2025 2024 December
31, 2024
months ended
June 30, 2025
€ in thousands Convenience
Translation
into US\$*
Cash flows from operating activities
Loss for the period (1,576) (3,347) (9,006) (1,849)
Adjustments for:
Financing expenses (income), net 978 2,206 19,247 1,148
Profit from settlement of derivatives contract - 199 316 -
Impairment losses on assets of disposal groups classified as held
for-sale
Depreciation and amortization expenses
-
8,488
405
8,279
405
15,935
-
9,956
Share-based payment transactions 4 61 112 5
Share of profits of equity accounted investees (12) (1,809) (11,062) (14)
Change in trade receivables and other receivables 7,385 (3,214) (8,824) 8,662
Change in other assets (1,002) 5 3,770 (1,175)
Change in receivables from concessions project - 793 793 -
Change in trade payables 2,678 (633) (31) 3,141
Change in other payables (4,810) 1,759 4,455 (5,642)
Tax benefit (1,771) (993) (1,429) (2,077)
Income taxes refund (paid) (27) 479 623 (32)
Interest received 1,344 1,706 2,537 1,576
Interest paid (6,626) (5,428) (9,873) (7,772)
Net cash provided by operating activities 5,053 468 7,968 5,927
Cash flows from investing activities
Acquisition of fixed assets (36,930) (19,593) (72,922) (43,317)
Interest paid capitalized to fixed assets (1,827) (1,121) (2,515) (2,143)
Proceeds from sale of investments - 9,267 9,267 -
Advances on account of investments - (54) (163) -
Proceeds from advances on account of investments in process - - 514 -
Proceeds in settlement of derivatives, net
Proceeds from in restricted cash, net
-
(9,166)
159
119
(316)
689
-
(10,751)
Proceeds from (investment in) short term deposits, net - (1,483) -
Net cash used in investing activities (47,923) (12,706) 1,004
(64,442)
(56,211)
Cash flows from financing activities
Issuance of warrants
475 3,735 2,449 557
Cost associated with long term loans (1,057) (1,466) (2,567) (1,240)
Sale of shares in subsidiaries to Non-controlling interests (Note 1B) 20,852 - - 24,458
Payment of principal of lease liabilities (452) (486) (2,941) (530)
Proceeds from short term loans 17,434 - - 20,450
Proceeds from long term loans 465 10,478 19,482 545
Repayment of long-term loans (6,753) (6,667) (11,776) (7,921)
Repayment of Debentures (35,691) (35,845) (35,845) (41,864)
Proceeds from issuance of Debentures, net 56,729 45,790 74,159 66,540
Net cash provided by financing activities 52,002 15,539 42,961 60,995
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash and cash equivalents (3,766) 1,188 3,092 (4,417)
Increase in cash and cash equivalents 5,366 4,489 (10,421) 6,294
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 41,134 51,127 51,127 48,248
Cash from disposal groups classified as held-for-sale - 428 428 -
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 46,500 56,044 41,134 54,542

* Convenience translation into US\$ (exchange rate as at June 30, 2025: EUR 1 = US\$ 1.173)

Note 1 - General

Ellomay Capital Ltd. (hereinafter - the "Company"), is an Israeli Company involved in the initiation, development, construction and production of renewable and clean energy projects in Europe, USA and Israel.

As of June 30, 2025, the Company owns eleven solar plants (each, a "Solar Plant" and, together, the "Solar Plants") connected to their respective national grids and operating as follows: (i)100% of five solar plants in Spain with an aggregate installed capacity of approximately 35.9 Mega Watt ("MW"), (ii) 51% of Talasol Solar S.L.U (hereinafter - "Talasol"), which owns a solar plant with installed capacity of 300MW in the municipality of Talaván, Cáceres, Spain (hereinafter - the "Talasol Solar Plant"), (iii) 51% of three solar plants in Italy with an aggregate installed capacity of approximately 38 MW, and (iv) 100% of two solar plants in the Dallas Metropolitan area, Texas, USA, with an aggregate installed capacity of approximately 27 MW.

In addition, as of June 30, 2025, the Company indirectly owns: (i) 9.375% of Dorad Energy Ltd. ("Dorad"), (ii) 51% of solar projects in Italy with an aggregate capacity of 160 MW that commenced construction processes, (iii) 100% of Solar projects in Italy with an aggregate capacity of 134 MW that have reached Ready to Build ("RtB") status, (iv) 100% of Groen Gas Goor B.V., Groen Gas Oude-Tonge B.V. and Groen Gas Gelderland B.V., project companies operating anaerobic digestion plants in the Netherlands, with a green gas production capacity of approximately 3 million, 3.8 million and 9.5 million Normal Cubic Meter ("Nm3") per year, respectively, (v) 83.333% of Ellomay Pumped Storage (2014) Ltd., which is constructing a 156 MW pumped storage hydro power plant in the Manara Cliff, Israel (hereinafter - the "Manara PSP"), and (vi) 100% of three solar projects in the Dallas Metropolitan area, Texas, USA with an aggregate capacity of approximately 36 MW that are under construction. The Company also develops additional solar projects in Italy, USA, Spain, and Israel.

For information concerning the acquisition of additional Dorad shares subsequent to June 30, 2025, see Notes 6A and 12B.

The ordinary shares of the Company are listed on the NYSE American and on the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange (under the symbol "ELLO"). The address of the Company's registered office is 18 Rothschild Blvd., Tel Aviv, Israel.

Material events in the reporting period

A. Issuance of the Company's Series G Debentures in February 2025

On February 16, 2025, the Company issued in an Israeli public offering an aggregate principal amount of NIS 214,479,000 of Series G Debentures, due December 31, 2032. The net proceeds of the offering, net of related expenses such as consultancy fee and commissions, were approximately NIS 211.7 million (approximately €56.7 million as of the issuance date).

The Series G Debentures are not secured by any collateral and are traded on the TASE.

The principal amount of Series G Debentures is repayable in seven non-equal installment on December 31 in each of the years 2026 to 2032 (inclusive) as follows: 10% of the principal on the 2026 repayment date, 2.5% of the principal on each of the 2027 and 2028 repayment dates, 10% of the principal on the 2029 repayment date and 25% of the principal on each of the 2030, 2031 and 2032 repayment dates. The Series G Debentures bear a fixed interest at the rate of 6.34% per year (that is not linked to the Israeli CPI or otherwise), payable semi-annually on June 30 and December 31, commencing December 31, 2025 through December 31, 2032 (inclusive).

Note 1 – General (cont'd)

A. Issuance of the Company's Series G Debentures in February 2025 (cont'd)

The Series G Deed of Trust includes customary provisions, including (i) a negative pledge such that the Company may not place a floating charge on all of its assets, subject to certain exceptions and (ii) an obligation to pay additional interest for failure to maintain certain financial covenants, with an increase of 0.25% in the annual interest rate for the period in which the Company does not meet each standard and up to an increase of 0.75% in the annual interest rate. The Series G Deed of Trust does not restrict the Company's ability to issue any new series of debt instruments, other than in certain specific circumstances, and enables us to expand the Series G Debentures provided that: (i) the Company is not in default of any of the immediate repayment provisions included in the Series G Deed of Trust or in breach of any of the Company's material obligations to the holders of the Series G Debentures pursuant to the terms of the Series G Deed of Trust, (ii) the expansion will not harm the Company's compliance with the financial covenants for purposes of the immediate repayment provision included in the Series G Deed of Trust and (iii) to the extent the Series G Debentures are rated at the time of the expansion, the expansion will not harm the rating of the existing Series G Debentures.

The Series G Deed of Trust includes a number of customary causes for immediate repayment, including a default with certain financial covenants for the applicable period, and as noted above a mechanism for the update of the annual interest rate in the event the Company does not meet certain financial covenants. The financial covenants are as follows:

  • a. The Company's Series G Adjusted Balance Sheet Equity (as such term is defined in the Series G Deed of Trust, which, among other exclusions, excludes changes in the fair value of hedging transactions of electricity prices, such as the PPA executed in connection with the Talasol Solar Plant, and interest rates), on a consolidated basis, shall not be less than €80 million for two consecutive quarters for purposes of the immediate repayment provision and shall not be less than €84 for purposes of the update of the annual interest provision;
  • b. The ratio of (a) the short-term and long-term debt from banks, in addition to the debt to holders of debentures issued by us and any other interest-bearing financial obligations provided by creditors who are in the business of lending money (excluding financing of projects and other exclusions as set forth in the Series G Deed of Trust), net of cash and cash equivalents, shortterm investments, deposits, financial funds and negotiable securities, to the extent that these are not restricted (with the exception of a restriction for the purpose of securing any financial debt according to this definition), or, together, the Series G Net Financial Debt, to (b) the Series G Adjusted Balance Sheet Equity, on a consolidated basis, plus the Series G Net Financial Debt (hereinafter - the "Series G CAP, Net" and the "Series G Ratio of Net Financial Debt to Series G CAP, Net," respectively), shall not exceed the rate of 65% for three consecutive quarters for purposes of the immediate repayment provision and shall not exceed a rate of 60% for purposes of the update of the annual interest provision; and
  • c. The ratio of (a) the Company's Series G Net Financial Debt, to (b) the Company's earnings before financial expenses, net, taxes, depreciation and amortization, where the revenues from the Company's operations are calculated based on the fixed asset model and not based on the financial asset model (IFRIC 12), and before share-based payments, when the data of assets or projects whose Commercial Operation Date occurred in the four quarters that preceded the test date will be calculated based on Annual Gross Up (as such terms are defined in the Series G Deed of Trust), based on the aggregate four preceding quarters (hereinafter - the "Series G Adjusted EBITDA" and the "Series G Ratio of Net Financial Debt to Series G Adjusted EBITDA"), shall not be higher than 11 for three consecutive quarters for purposes of the immediate repayment provision and shall not be higher than 10 for purposes of the update of the annual interest provision.

Note 1 – General (cont'd)

A. Issuance of the Company's Series G Debentures in February 2025 (cont'd)

The Series G Deed of Trust further provides that the Company may make distributions (as such term is defined in the Israeli Companies Law, e.g. dividends), to the Company's shareholders, provided that: (a) the Company will not distribute more than 60% of the distributable profit, (b) the Company will not distribute dividends based on profit due to revaluation (for the removal of doubt, negative goodwill will not be considered a revaluation profit), (c) the Company is in compliance with all of its material undertakings to the holders of the Series G Debentures, (d) on the date of distribution and after the distribution no cause for immediate repayment exists and (e) the Company will not make a distribution for as long as a "warning sign" (as such term is defined in the Israeli Securities Regulations) exists. The Company is also required to maintain the following financial ratios (which are calculated based on the same definitions applicable to the financial covenants set forth above) after the distribution: (i) Series G Adjusted Balance Sheet Equity not lower than €97 million, (ii) Series G Ratio of Net Financial Debt to Series G CAP, Net not to exceed 58%, and (iii) Series G Ratio of Net Financial Debt to Series G Adjusted EBITDA, shall not be higher than 9, and not to make distributions if the Company does not meet all of its material obligations to the holders of the Series G Debentures and if on the date of distribution and after the distribution a cause for immediate repayment exists.

B. Closing of the Clal Investment Transaction in a 198 MW Solar Portfolio in Italy

In June 2025, the Company consummated the investment transaction with Clal Insurance Company Ltd. ("Clal") in the Company's 198 MW solar portfolio of operating projects and projects under construction and development in Italy. In consideration for its undertaking to invest approximately €52 million in the Italian solar portfolio, Clal received a 49% interest in the portfolio (including outstanding shareholder's loans, capital notes and equity). Upon consummation of the transaction, the Company received approximately €21 million. Of the remainder consideration, the Company recorded as short-term other receivables €13.7 million and did not yet record €17 million, which represents the consideration not yet paid in connection with shareholder loans. As the Company continues to direct the operations of the 198 MW Italian solar portfolio, and the rights granted to Clal are protective minority rights, this transaction did not result in a loss of control and was accounted for as an equity transaction. The Company therefore recognized in equity (transaction reserve with non-controlling interests) an amount of approximately €9.1 million (net of taxes in the amount of approximately €0.9 million). Tax benefit was recorded in profit and loss in connection with the utilization of current losses to offset such taxes amounting to approximately €0.9 million.

The Clal Agreement includes customary representations and warranties of the Company and Clal and an indemnification mechanism for breaches of representations, warranties and undertakings, subject to customary caps and limitations, as a sole remedy, subject to customary exceptions. The Clal Agreement provides Clal with a right of first look commencing with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Clal Agreement with respect to investment in other solar projects currently developed or that will be developed by the Company and its subsidiaries in Italy for an investment under similar terms as the Clal Agreement, mutatis mutandis. Pursuant to the right of first look mechanism, the Company will provide Clal certain information with respect to each project that has reached Ready-to-Build status and the Company decided to advance its construction, and Clal will have a few months to notify the Company that it is interested in investing up to 49% in such projects or any portion thereof upon the terms set forth in the notice provided to Clal by the Company.

Upon consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Clal Agreement, the Company and Clal signed a partners agreement (the "Clal PA") and the Company issued Clal a warrant (the "Clal Warrant").

Note 1 – General (cont'd)

B. Closing of the Clal Investment Transaction in a 198 MW Solar Portfolio in Italy (cont'd)

The Clal PA sets forth the relationship between the general partner and the limited partners, the governance and management of the Israeli LP, the funding and financing of the Israeli LP and the mechanism for future transfers of interests in the Israeli LP. Pursuant to the Clal PA, Clal undertakes to provide its pro rata portion of the amounts required for the development of the Italian Solar Portfolio to the Israeli LP, which in turn will fund the Luxembourg subsidiary and the Italian project companies. The Company's aggregate funding commitment in the Italian Solar Portfolio has already been provided by the Company. The Clal PA also provides for the payment of annual management fees to the Company. The Clal PA provides each limited partner with customary rights, including a full tag-along right in the event of a change in control of the Company and includes customary veto rights. The Clal PA provides that following repayment of partners' loans, the Israeli LP's surpluses will be distributed to the limited partners, pro rata to their holdings, on a semi-annual basis, subject to maintaining the working capital required by the Israeli LP for the two following quarters.

The Clal Warrant covers 416,000 ordinary shares of the Company, with an exercise price of NIS 69.7 (approximately \$18.5) per share. The Clal Warrant is for a term of twenty-six months and may only be exercised on a cashless basis. In the event the Company's shares are traded at a price higher than NIS 80 (approximately \$21.2) per share when the Clal Warrant is exercised, the Company, at its discretion, may choose to issue shares on a cashless basis assuming a market price per share of NIS 80 and pay Clal the remainder in cash. As the exercise price is denominated in NIS, the option constitutes a liability and is revalued and recognized at fair value in each reporting period. As of the closing date the value of the Clal Warrant was approximately €474 thousand and as of June 30, 2025 the Clal Warrant was valued at €1,030 thousand.

Note 1 – General (cont'd)

C. Impact of War in Israel

On October 7, 2023, the "Iron Swords" war broke out in Israel following an attack in Southern Israel by Hamas. The war and hostilities, including missile attacks, mainly on southern and northern Israel, have continued since then, further escalating with a drone and missile attack by the Houthis from Yemen and by the Iranian regime in early April 2024 and in October 2024. A ceasefire commenced in Israeli's northern border on November 27, 2024 and a temporary ceasefire commence in Israel's southern border on January 19, 2025 but military actions have been resumed since then. On June 13, 2025, the State of Israel launched operation "Rising Lion" against Iran, as part of the Iron Swords war, for the purpose of removing the nuclear and missile threat against Israel. As a result of this operation, strict restrictions were imposed on the Israeli home front and the Israeli economy began operating in a state of emergency whereby only essential businesses were allowed to open and the schools and higher education system shifted to online learning, two instructions that resulted in substantial damage to the Israeli economy. On June 24, 2025, an agreement was reached regarding a ceasefire with Iran, after which the Israeli economy resumed operating in full capacity. Dorad's revenues in June 2025 decreased by approximately 22% compared to the same month in the previous year, including due to the military operation. The substantial majority of the Company's operating facilities, which serve as its main sources of liquidity, are located outside of Israel, in Spain, Italy, the Netherlands and the USA. The substantial majority of the projects under development of the Company are also located outside of Israel, in Italy and in the USA. These facilities and projects have not been impacted by the war and hostilities in Israel. In connection with the war, the construction works on the Manara PSP site were stopped. Following the ceasefire achieved in November 2024 between Israel and Lebanon, on April 7, 2025 the EPC commenced the ramp-up period for the construction works at the site. The Israeli Electricity Authority granted a sixteen month extension to the regulatory milestones and the duration of the general license. The Company's headquarters are located in Tel Aviv, which is in central Israel, and the Company's headquarter work continued uninterrupted throughout the war and hostilities. The Company's management is continuously monitoring developments and acting in accordance with the directives of the various authorities. However, as these are events characterized by uncertainty, among other things, regarding the date of the end of the war and the indirect effects that may be caused by it, the Company is unable to predict the impact of the war on the Company's financial condition results of operations.

Note 2 - Basis of Preparation and Significant Accounting Policies

The accounting policies applied by the Company in these condensed consolidated unaudited interim financial statements are the same as those applied by the Company in its annual financial statements for 2024.

A. Statement of compliance

These condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and do not include all of the information required for full annual financial statements. They should be read in conjunction with the Company's financial statements as at and for the year ended December 31, 2024 (hereinafter – "the annual financial statements").

These condensed consolidated interim financial statements were authorized for issue on September 30, 2025.

B. Use of estimates and judgments

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to exercise judgment when making assessments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The significant judgments made by management in applying the Company's accounting policies and the principal assumptions used in the estimation of uncertainty were the same as those that applied to the annual financial statements.

Note 3 - Seasonality

Solar power production has a seasonal cycle due to its dependency on the direct and indirect sunlight and the effect the amount of sunlight has on the output of energy produced. Thus, low radiation levels during the winter months decrease power production.

Note 4 - Restricted Cash and Deposits

June 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
€ in thousands
Short-term restricted cash 13,930 656
Restricted cash and bank deposits, long-term (1) 13,128 17,052
  1. Deposits used to secure obligations towards the Israeli Electricity Authority for the license for the pumped-storage project in the Manara Cliff in Israel and to secure obligations under loan agreements.

Note 5 - Trade and Other Receivables

June 30, 2025 December 31, 2024
€ in thousands
Current Assets -
Trade and Revenue receivables:
Trade receivable 1,324 980
Income receivable 3,331 4,413
4,655 5,393
Current Assets -
Other receivables:
Government authorities 5,307 5,886
Interest receivable 65 193
Advance tax payment 165 74
Inventory 507 909
Insurance receivable
*
4,069 5,602
Compensation receivable
**
1,463 -
Prepaid expenses 1,924 1,141
Other 1,566 1,536
15,066 15,341
Non-current Assets -
Long term receivables:
Prepaid expenses associated with long-term loans 13,171 12,186
Annual rent deposits 1,273 688
Loans to others 516 537
14,960 13,411

* Mainly comprised of compensation in connection with a fire event (See Note 6D to the annual financial statements).

** Consists mainly of agreed compensation expected to be received from the EPC contractor of two of the Company's US facilities for loss of income due to delays in construction.

Note 6 - Investee Companies and Other Investments

Information about investee companies and other investments

A. Ellomay Luzon Energy and Dorad-

Since November 2010, the Company indirectly (through Ellomay Clean Energy LP ("Ellomay Energy LP")) holds 50% of Ellomay Luzon Energy. As of June 30, 2025, Ellomay Luzon Energy held 18.75% of Dorad, which owns an approximate 850 MWp dual-fuel operated power plant in the vicinity of Ashkelon, Israel (the "Dorad Power Plant"). The investment in Ellomay Luzon Energy is accounted for under the equity method. Dorad holds production and supply licenses, both expiring in May 2034 and commenced commercial operation in May 2014.

Dorad provided guarantees in favor of the Israeli Electricity Authority, NOGA - Electricity System Management Ltd. and Israel Natural Gas Lines Ltd. These guarantees were provided through Dorad's shareholders at their proportionate holdings, as required by the financing agreements executed by Dorad. As of June 30, 2025, total performance guarantees provided by Dorad amounted to approximately NIS 182,000 thousand (approximately €46 thousand). The Company's indirect share of guarantees that Dorad provided through its shareholders as of June 30, 2025 was approximately NIS 17,000 thousand (approximately €4,300 thousand). In connection with the acquisition of additional Dorad shares by Ellomay Luzon Energy in July 2025, as described below, the Company's share in the guarantees was increased proportionately to represent the new indirect holdings in Dorad.

Acquisition of Additional Shares of Dorad by Ellomay Luzon Energy

In April 2025, Ellomay Luzon Energy provided a notice of exercise of a right of first refusal granted to it under Dorad's articles of association and shareholders agreement in connection with 15% of Dorad's outstanding shares that were held by Zorlu Enerji Elektrik Üretim A.S (hereinafter - "Zorlu"), which at the time held 25% of Dorad's outstanding shares. The aggregate purchase price for such shares was approximately NIS 424.4 million (approximately €107.3 million, based on the exchange rate as of June 30, 2025), subject to certain adjustments.

Edelcom Ltd. (hereinafter - "Edelcom"), another shareholder of Dorad, also provided a notice of exercise in connection with 15% of Dorad's outstanding shares in April 2025. Therefore, pursuant to Dorad's articles of association and shareholders agreement, and subject to the fulfillment of the conditions to closing to purchase 7.5% of Dorad's outstanding shares by each of Ellomay Luzon Energy and Edelcom (including, among other things, obtaining regulatory approvals and the approval of Dorad's board of directors), each of them was entitled to purchase 7.5% of Dorad's outstanding shares. In connection with the exercise of the right of first refusal by Edelcom, Ellomay Luzon Energy notified Zorlu that it maintains its right to purchase the entire 15% of Dorad's outstanding shares should Edelcom fail to fulfill the conditions to closing for the acquisition of 7.5% of Dorad's outstanding shares.

On June 4, 2025, Dorad received a statement of claim filed against it by a former director and a serving director (both representing Edelcom), seeking declaratory relief for access to Dorad's documents, a declaration that the Dorad board of directors' resolutions regarding the sale of shares by Zorlu are null and void, and a declaration that the director representing Edelcom is entitled to independent legal counsel and representation with respect to his rights as a director, particularly in relation to the sale of Zorlu's shares, retroactively as from April 14, 2025. Dorad notes in its financial statements as of and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 that it denies the allegations made in the statement of claim, and its response is expected to be filed by September 21, 2025.

Note 6 - Investee Companies and Other Investments (cont'd)

Information about investee companies and other investments (cont'd)

A. Ellomay Luzon Energy and Dorad (cont'd)-

On July 14, 2025, Zorlu sold 10% of Dorad's outstanding shares owned by it, which was not subject to a right of first refusal, to The Phoenix Insurance Company Ltd. and The Phoenix Pension and Provident Fund Ltd.

On July 20, 2025, Edelcom filed an ex parte petition with the Tel Aviv (Economic Division) District Court for a temporary injunctions and orders, requesting that the court prohibit Dorad's board of directors and shareholders from convening to approve the transfer of 7.5% of Dorad's outstanding shares from Zorlu to any entity other than to Edelcom, and to prohibit Zorlu from selling those shares to Ellomay Luzon Energy or to The Phoenix. On the same day the court rejected Edelcom's petition and set deadlines for the parties' responses (by July 29, 2025), and for the filing of a main proceeding by Edelcom (by July 27, 2025). The Court's decision further noted that if future actions will be approved by Dorad based on a transfer of shares if it occurs (and this, as stated, without the Court preventing it), whereby the increased power of the respondents as shareholders is used for the purpose of changes in Dorad's board of directors, or the transfer of the shares to third parties, as Edelcom noted that it fears, and to the extent that the respondents will try to take such actions or other irrevocable action, Edelcom will be notified seven days in advance, in a manner that will allow it time to act and the Court to give appropriate instructions.

On July 21, 2025, the final date for obtaining all required approvals for the completion of Zorlu's share sale to Ellomay Luzon Energy and Edelcom, Dorad's board of directors and shareholders convened and approved the transfer of an additional 7.5% of Dorad's outstanding shares from Zorlu to Ellomay Luzon Energy. On July 22, 2025, as not all the conditions to closing of the sale of 7.5% of Dorad's outstanding shares to Edelcom were fulfilled, Edelcom's agreement with Zorlu was terminated and the transfer of 15% Dorad's outstanding shares from Zorlu to Ellomay Luzon Energy was consummated. Following such transfer, the shareholders of Dorad are: Eilat Ashkelon Infrastructure Services Ltd. ("EAIS") (37.5%), Ellomay Luzon Energy (33.75%), Edelcom (18.75%) and The Phoenix (10%).

On July 27, 2025, Edelcom filed a statement of claim with the Tel Aviv (Economic Division) District Court against Dorad, Dorad's other shareholders and the trustee appointed in connection with the Zorlu transactions. The claim seeks declaratory relief, including that as of July 21, 2025 (the date on which Dorad's board of directors and shareholders' approved the transfer of the additional 7.5% of Dorad's outstanding shares to Ellomay Luzon Energy) the agreement between Zorlu and Edelcom for the sale and purchase of 7.5% of Dorad's outstanding shares was valid and binding and did not require the approval of any third parties; that the said agreement was breached by Zorlu; that the resolutions of Dorad's board of directors and shareholders approving the transfer of 7.5% of Dorad's outstanding shares to Ellomay Luzon Energy are void; that the sale agreement between Zorlu and Ellomay Luzon Energy with respect to the additional 7.5% of Dorad's outstanding shares is void; and requesting mandatory injunctions ordering Ellomay Luzon Energy to cancel the agreement between it and Zorlu for the sale of 7.5% of Dorad's outstanding shares, and compelling Zorlu to sell these shares to Edelcom. Additionally, the claim seeks orders requiring Dorad's board of directors and shareholders to convene and approve the transfer of 7.5% of Dorad's outstanding shares to Edelcom, to amend Dorad's shareholder register accordingly, and for any other relief necessary to complete the aforementioned actions.

Note 6 - Investee Companies and Other Investments (cont'd)

Information about investee companies and other investments (cont'd)

A. Ellomay Luzon Energy and Dorad (cont'd)-

Pursuant to an arrangement between the parties to the legal proceeding, the respondents were required to respond to Edelcom's request for temporary injunctions by August 4, 2025. Several hours before the filing deadline, Edelcom informed the respondents and the court that it was unilaterally withdrawing its request for temporary injunctions. On August 11, 2025, following submission of the respondents' positions on the matter, the court approved the withdrawal request, imposing legal expenses on Edelcom in the aggregate amount of NIS 200 thousand (of which NIS 40 thousand are due to each of Dorad and Ellomay Luzon Energy).

The respondents are required to file their statement of defense to the Edelcom statement of claim by November 13, 2025. A preliminary hearing is scheduled for November 11, 2025. The Company and Ellomay Luzon Energy cannot at this time predict the outcome of the legal proceedings.

Based on the terms of the share purchase agreement governing the sale of Dorad's shares, the buyer was required to deposit an autonomous guarantee in the amount of the consideration upon execution of the agreement. To enable Ellomay Luzon Energy to provide the guarantee required under the Dorad SPA, the Company deposited an amount equal to 25% of its portion of the guarantee (pro rata to its holdings in Ellomay Luzon Energy), which will serve as collateral to the bank that issued the guarantee. In connection with the pledged deposit, the Company entered into a Commercial Paper Agreement enabling it to receive a short-term loan in the amount of NIS 60 million – NIS 210 million, with a variable annual interest rate equal to the Israeli Prime lending rate (currently 6%) + 0.5%. The commercial paper is for a term of one year and includes customary causes for early repayment. In addition, the Company and the holders of the commercial paper are entitled to effect early repayment without cause with a 45 business day prior notice. In April 2025, the Company withdrew an amount of NIS 60 million under the Commercial Paper Agreement. Following consummation of the acquisition of 15% of Dorad's outstanding shares by Ellomay Luzon Energy as set forth below, the guarantee was released and the Company provided a notice of early repayment to the holder of the commercial paper.

Financing of Acquisition of 15% of Dorad's Outstanding Shares

The consideration for the additional Dorad shares purchased by Ellomay Luzon Energy in July 2025 (approximately NIS 424 million (approximately €108 million as of the closing date) as noted above), was funded by bank financing (the "EL Loan Agreement") provided to Ellomay Luzon Energy consisting of three tranches as follows: (i) a loan in the amount of NIS 175 million (approximately €45 million as of the closing date), bearing annual interest in the range of +0.5% to -0.5% of the Israeli Prime Rate (the "First EL Loan"), (ii) a loan in the amount of NIS 175 million (approximately €45 million as of the closing date), bearing fixed annual interest rate between 5% and 6% (the "Second EL Loan"), and (iii) a loan in the amount of NIS 70 million (approximately €18 million as of the closing date), bearing annual interest rate in the range of +0.5% to -0.5% of the Israeli Prime Rate (the "Third EL Loan").

Note 6 - Investee Companies and Other Investments (cont'd)

Information about investee companies and other investments (cont'd)

A. Ellomay Luzon Energy and Dorad (cont'd)-

The First EL Loan is repayable in four semi-annual payments commencing December 31, 2031 and ending on June 30, 2033, and the interest on the First EL Loan is payable in semi-annual payments commencing December 31, 2025 and ending on the final repayment of the First EL Loan. The Second EL Loan is repayable in sixteen semi-annual payments commencing December 31, 2025 and ending on June 30, 2033, and the interest on the Second EL Loan is payable in semi-annual payment commencing December 31, 2025 and ending on the final repayment of the Second EL Loan. The Third EL Loan is repayable in one payment on December 31, 2025, unless the conditions set forth in the EL Loan Agreement will not be met, which will enable Ellomay Luzon Energy to ask for an extension until December 31, 2026. The interest on the Third EL Loan is payable on December 31, 2025 and, to the extent an extension is requested, in semi-annual payments thereafter until the final repayment of the Third EL Loan.

In connection with the EL Loan Agreement, Ellomay Luzon Energy granted the lender a first ranking fixed pledge on its rights in connection with an account with the lender (the "Pledged Account"), in which all amounts due to Ellomay Luzon Energy from Dorad will be deposited. The EL Loan Agreement provides that when any dividend is received from Dorad: (i) Ellomay Luzon Energy will leave in the Pledged Account the amount required for the next payment to the lender, (ii) to the extent the amount received during a calendar year exceeds NIS 65 million, then Ellomay Luzon Energy will make an early repayment of the First EL Loan and thereafter the Third EL Loan in the amount of 50% of the difference between the amount of receipts in the calendar year and NIS 65 million by no later than June 30 of the following year (pro rata over all future payments), and (iii) with respect to any amount in excess of the amounts required as stated in paragraphs (i) and (ii) – Ellomay Luzon Energy is entitled to use the funds deposited in the Pledged Account for any need, subject to the provisions of the law and the agreements with the lender. The EL Loan Agreement provides that the First and Third EL Loans may be prepaid without an early repayment fee and the Second EL Loan may be prepaid subject to payment of fees as generally acceptable in the lender.

The EL Loan Agreement includes customary immediate repayment provisions, including in the event of a breach of an undertaking by Ellomay Luzon Energy, a deterioration in Ellomay Luzon Energy's financial situation and the initiation of legal proceedings in connection with the Dorad shares held by Ellomay Luzon Energy. The EL Loan Agreement includes additional undertakings by Ellomay Luzon Energy, including not to amend the Ellomay Luzon Energy shareholders' agreement without the lender's prior written consent and the execution of an undertaking not to operate outside its current field of operations; not to assume financial obligations and not to provide financing to a third party; not to sell and/or transfer and/or deliver and/or lease and/or rent any Asset and/or any right of its rights, as well as a negative pledge on any Asset (as this term is defined below) and/or part of the its Assets, without the lender's prior written consent, other than a pledge on its shares of Dorad in favor of the lenders of Dorad. The undertaking defines an "Asset" as any asset and right of Ellomay Luzon Energy, including the shares of Dorad held by it and other rights of any kind, including its unissued share capital and goodwill.

Note 6 - Investee Companies and Other Investments (cont'd)

Information about investee companies and other investments (cont'd)

A. Ellomay Luzon Energy and Dorad (cont'd)-

Potential Expansion of the Dorad Power Plant ("Dorad 2")

With reference to Note 6.A to the annual financial statements under the heading "Potential Expansion of the Dorad Power Plant ("Dorad 2")", with respect to the claim filed by Edelcom against Dorad and its other shareholders in connection with the potential expansion of the Dorad Power Plant, on January 27, 2025, Edelcom filed its response to Dorad's request to dismiss in limine and on February 13, 2025, the court rejected the request. On April 7, 2025, Dorad, EAIS and Ellomay Luzon Energy submitted their responses. The court instructed the parties to finalize the preliminary proceedings by May 15, 2025. On June 29, 2025, the parties submitted an updated request for court approval of a procedural arrangement regarding the completion of the preliminary proceedings, whereby: the parties shall respond to the document disclosure requests and provide access to all documents listed in their disclosure affidavits by July 30, 2025; and any motions relating to document disclosure, if necessary, shall be submitted by September 1, 2025. On June 30, 2025, the court approved the updated procedural arrangement. On July 28, 2025, the parties submitted a joint motion for extension of the dates to finalize the preliminary proceedings and the court granted the motion as requested and dates were set for the finalization of the preliminary proceedings. Ellomay Luzon estimates, based on the opinion of its legal advisors, that at this stage, it is not possible to reasonably assess the outcome of the proceeding.

For information concerning the approval of the planning and execution of the Dorad 2 project by the Dorad board of directors see Note 12E.

B. Development of Solar Plants in Texas, USA –

Two projects with an aggregate capacity of approximately 27 MW, were placed in service in December 2024 and connected to the grid in April 2025 (the Fairfield and Malakoff projects). In July 2025 an additional project with a capacity of approximately 11 MW (the Talco project) was connected to the grid and an additional project with an aggregate capacity of approximately 11 MW is under construction (the Mexia project), expected to be connected to the grid during the second half of 2025. An additional project with a capacity of approximately 14 MW and approximately 30 MWh battery capacity has reached "ready to build" status at the end of March 2025. For information concerning receipt of payment under the agreement to sell tax credits, partial repayment of revolving credit line and the execution of a new credit line see Note 12D.

C. Development of Solar Projects in Italy –

In connection with the Framework Agreement executed in December 2019 and further detailed in Note 6.C to the annual financial statements, one solar plant with a capacity of approximately 18 MW (51% owned by the Company) was connected to the grid in January 2025 and construction commenced on additional projects with an aggregate capacity of 160 MW (51% owned by the Company).

Note 6 - Investee Companies and Other Investments (cont'd)

Information about investee companies and other investments (cont'd)

C. Development of Solar Projects in Italy (cont'd)-

Execution of Financing Agreement in connection with an Italian Solar Portfolio

On February 27, 2025, the Company executed a financing agreement (hereinafter - "the Project Finance") with a European financial institution for the financing of the construction of 198 MW, including approximately 38 MW of operating projects, which are constructed and connected to the grid, and additional projects with an aggregate capacity of approximately 160 MW that have reached ready-tobuild status and for which the EPC agreements were executed. The Project Finance in an amount of up to €110 million will be provided by way of senior secured notes to be issued in multiple tranches during the construction phase by a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ellomay Luxembourg. All notes are due on December 31, 2047 and to be repaid in semi-annual installments. The notes bear interest from and including the issue date to and excluding the maturity date at the rate of 4.50% per annum, to be paid semi-annually in arrears. The financial closing of the Project Finance is expected to occur in the coming weeks. As of June 30, 2025, no amounts were withdrawn under the Project Finance.

Note 7 - Financial Instruments

Fair value

(1) Financial instruments - the composition of the derivatives

June 30, 2025 December 31,
2024
€ in thousands
Derivatives presented under current assets
Forward 442 -
Swap contracts 98 146
Financial power swap 98 -
638 146
Derivatives presented under non-current assets
Swap contracts 760 716
Financial power swap 14,163 15,258
14,923 15,974
Derivatives presented under current liabilities
Forward - (1)
Swap contracts (41) (43)
Financial power swap - (1,831)
(41) (1,875)
Derivatives presented under non-current liabilities
Swap contracts (171) (288)

Note 7 - Financial Instruments (cont'd)

Fair value (cont'd)

(2) Fair values versus carrying amounts

The carrying amounts of certain financial assets and liabilities, including cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables, other receivables, other short-term investments, deposits, derivatives, bank overdraft, shortterm loans and borrowings, trade payables and other payables are the same or proximate to their fair value.

The fair values of the other financial assets and liabilities, together with the carrying amounts shown in the statement of financial position, are as follows:

June 30, 2025
Fair value Valuation
Carrying
amount
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 techniques
for
determining
fair value
Inputs used to
determine fair value
Non
current
€ in thousands
liabilities:
Debentures
202,144 157,279 - - Market price
Discounting Discount rate of Euribor+ 2%-2.5%
with a zero floor, fixed rate for
several years 3.1%-6% Linkage to
Euribor, 2.75%-4.78% Linkage to
Loans future cash Consumer price index in Israel,
from banks
and others
(including
flows by the
market interest
rate on the
Floating interest rate based on the
Bank of Israel Rate plus a spread of
4.35%, fixed rate of 2.58%-5.5%,
current
maturities)
321,112 - 296,293 - date of
measurement.
Euribor+ 5.27% and 7% Linkage to
Consumer price index in Israel.
523,256 157,279 296,293 -

Note 7 - Financial Instruments (cont'd)

(3) Fair value hierarchy of financial instruments measured at fair value

The table below presents an analysis of financial instruments measured at fair value on the temporal basis using valuation methodology in accordance with hierarchy fair value levels. The various levels are defined as follows:

  • Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical instruments.
  • Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable, either directly or indirectly.
  • Level 3: inputs that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).
June 30, 2025
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Valuation techniques for
€ in thousands determining fair value
Warrants (844) (1,032) - (1,876) Level 1 - Fair value is measured at trade market.
Level 2 - Fair value is measured by using the binomial option
pricing model.
Swap
contracts
- 646 - 646 Fair value is measured by discounting the future cash flows,
over the period of the contract and using market interest rates
appropriate for similar instruments, including the adjustment
required for the parties' credit risks.
Forward
contracts
Fair value is measured on the basis of
discounting the
difference between the forward price in the contract and the
current forward price for the residual period until redemption
using
market
interest
rates
appropriate
for
similar
- 442 - 442 instruments, including the adjustment required for the parties'
credit risks.
Financial
power
Fair value is measured by discounting the future fixed and
assessed cash flows over the period of the contract and using
swap - - 14,261 14,261 market interest rates appropriate for similar instruments. The
value is adjusted for the parties' credit risks.

There have been no transfers from one Level to another Level during the six months ended June 30, 2025.

(4) Level 3 financial instruments carried at fair value

The table hereunder presents a reconciliation from the beginning balance to the ending balance of financial instruments carried at fair value in level 3 of the fair value hierarchy:

Financial assets
Financial power swap
€ in thousands
Balance as at December 31, 2024 13,427
Total income recognized in profit or loss (2,563)
Total income recognized in other comprehensive income 3,397
Balance as at June 30, 2025 14,261

Note 8 - Fixed assets

Solar
plants
Pumped
storage
Biogas
plants
Office
furniture and
equipment
Total
€ in thousands
Cost
Balance as at January 1, 2025
351,414 160,844 39,643 359 552,260
Additions 31,549 6,092 574 116 38,331
Effect of changes in exchange rates (6,495) (6,437) - - (12,932)
Balance as at June 30, 2025 376,468 160,499 40,217 475 577,659
Balance as at January 1, 2024 288,208 136,139 38,147 233 462,727
Additions 64,119 16,296 1,496 126 82,037
Transfer to disposal groups held for sale (2,910) - - - (2,910)
Effect of changes in exchange rates 1,997 8,409 - - 10,406
Balance as at December 31, 2024 351,414 160,844 39,643 359 552,260
Depreciation
Balance as at January 1, 2025 54,715 - 14,592 206 69,513
Depreciation for the period 6,759 - 1,359 37 8,155
Effect of changes in exchange rates - - - - -
Balance as at June 30, 2025 61,474 - 15,951 243 77,668
Balance as at January 1, 2024 42,266 - 12,296 183 54,745
Depreciation for the year 12,939 - 2,296 23 15,258
Disposals (490) - - - (490)
Balance as at December 31, 2024 54,715 - 14,592 206 69,513
Carrying amounts
As at June 30, 2025 314,994 160,499 24,266 232 499,991
As at December 31, 2024 296,699 160,844 25,051 153 482,747

Acquisition of fixed assets on credit

As of June 30, 2025, the Company acquired fixed assets on credit in the amount of €4.9 thousand. The cost of acquisition had not yet been paid at the reporting date.

Note 9 – Other Payables

June 30, December 31
2024
2025
€ in thousands
Employees and payroll accruals 484 389
Provision for Legal Claims *2,218 515
Government authorities 85 642
Deferred revenues 223 902
Accrued expenses connected to Manara PSP 2,997 2,984
Accrued interest on Debentures 3,244 2,070
Other accrued expenses 1,862 2,864
Income tax payables 919 530
12,032 10,896

* Includes a provision in connection with a demand received by a third party for payment of consultancy fees. The Company plans on contesting the claim and does not currently estimate that the related expenses will be higher than the amount of the provision.

Note 10 - Operating Segments

The basis of segmentation and the measurement basis for the segment profit or loss are the same as that presented in Note 22 regarding operating segments in the annual financial statements. Segment assets consist of current assets, fixed assets and intangible assets, as included in reports provided regularly to the chief operating decision maker.

Italy Spain USA Netherlands Israel
Solar Subsidized
Solar
Plants
28 MW
Solar
Talasol
Solar
Solar Biogas Dorad Manara
Pumped
Storage
Total
reportable
segments
Reconciliations Total
consolidated
For the six months ended June 30, 2025
€ in thousands
Revenues 2,557 1,489 627 8,392 125 6,945 28,086 - 48,221 )28,085( 20,136
Operating expenses
Depreciation expenses
)231(
)451(
)212(
)458(
)295(
)505(
)2,270(
)5,679(
)41(
-
)6,157(
)1,359(
)22,047(
)2,454(
-
-
)31,253(
)10,906(
22,047
2,418
)9,206(
)8,488(
Gross profit
(loss)
1,875 819 )173( 443 84 )571( 3,585 - 6,062 )3,620( 2,442
Project development costs
General and administrative expenses
Share of profits of equity accounted investee
Other income, net
)2,870(
(3,384)
12
1,431
Operating profit
(loss)
(2,369)
Financing income 7,051
Financing income
in connection
with derivatives
and warrants, net
Financing expenses
Loss
before taxes on Income
439
)8,468(
(3,347)
Segment assets as at June 30, 2025 99,231 12,712 18,668 215,216 60,026 31,564 104,648 184,393 726,458 2,856 729,314

Note 10 - Operating Segments (cont'd)

Italy Spain USA Netherlands Israel
Solar Subsidized
Solar
Plants
28 MW
Solar
Talasol
Solar
Solar Biogas Dorad Manara
Pumped
Storage
Solar* Total
reportable
segments
Reconciliations Total
consolidated
For the six months ended June 30, 2024
€ in thousands
Revenues 529 1,423 513 8,973 - 8,018 29,803 - 278 49,537 (30,081) 19,456
Operating expenses
Depreciation expenses
-
(1)
(273)
(460)
(337)
(587)
(2,252)
(5,741)
-
-
(6,661)
(1,442)
(22,088)
(2,716)
-
-
(142)
(48)
(31,753)
(10,995)
22,230
2,764
(9,523)
(8,231)
Gross profit
(loss)
528 690 (411) 980 - (85) 4,999 - 88 6,789 (5,087) 1,702
Adjusted gross profit
(loss)
Project development costs
General and administrative expenses
Share of profits of equity accounted investee
Operating profit
(loss)
528 690 (411) 980 - (85) 4,999 - 1
317
7,018 (5,316) 1,702
(2,281)
(3,034)
1,809
(1,804)
Financing income
Financing income
in connection
with derivatives
and warrants, net
2,424
2,852
Financing expenses
Loss
before taxes on Income
(7,886)
(4,414)
Segment assets as at June 30, 2024 50,898 12,828 19,345 224,778 38,794 31,411 98,481 176,865 - 653,400 (18,618) 634,782

* The results of the Talmei Yosef solar plant, which was sold by the Company in June 2024, are presented as a discontinued operation.

1 The gross profit of the Talmei Yosef solar plant located in Israel is adjusted to include income from the sale of electricity (approximately €1,264 thousand) and depreciation expenses (approximately €757 thousand) under the fixed asset model, which were not recognized as revenues and depreciation expenses, respectively, under the financial asset model as per IFRIC 12.

Note 10 - Operating Segments (cont'd)

Italy Spain USA Netherlands Israel
Solar Subsidized
Solar
Plants
28
MW
Solar
Talasol
Solar
Solar Biogas Dorad Manara
Pumped
Storage
Solar* Total
reportable
segments
Reconciliations Total
consolidated
For the year ended December 31, 2024
€ in thousands
Revenues 2,293 2,974 1,741 18,365 - 15,094 67,084 - 278 107,829 (67,362) 40,467
Operating expenses )109( (519) (593) (4,695) - (13,887) (50,065) - (142) (70,010) 50,207 (19,803)
Depreciation and amortization expenses (89) (919) (1,088) (11,453) - (2,316) (2,489) - (48) (18,402) 2,515 (15,887)
Gross profit (loss) 2,095 1,536 60 2,217 - (1,109) 14,530 - 88 19,417 (14,640) 4,777
Adjusted
gross profit (loss)
Project development costs
General and administrative expenses
Share of income
of equity accounted investee
2,095 1,536 60 2,217 - (1,109) 14,530 - 317 19,646 (14,869) 4,777
(4,101)
(6,063)
11,062
Other income, net 3,409
Operating profit 9,084
Financing income
Financing income
in connection with
2,495
derivatives
and warrants, net
1,140
Financing expenses, net (23,286)
Profit
before taxes on income
(10,567)
Segment assets as at December
31, 2024
67,546 12,633 19,403 225,452 55,564 32,360 109,579 186,333 - 708,870 (31,613) 677,257

* The results of the Talmei Yosef solar plant, which was sold by the Company in June 2024, are presented as a discontinued operation and the plant was sold in June 2024. The gross profit of the Talmei Yosef solar plant located in Israel is adjusted to include income from the sale of electricity (approximately €1,264 thousand) and depreciation expenses (approximately €757 thousand) under the fixed asset model, which were not recognized as revenues and depreciation expenses, respectively, under the financial asset model as per IFRIC 12.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Unaudited Interim Financial Statements

Note 11 - Leases

1. Material lease agreements entered into during the period

Ellomay Solar Italy Eleven, S.L. leases the land on which it is constructing solar plant in the municipality of Torino, Verolengo, Piemonte Region, Italy, from a private lessor for a period of 31 years. There will be a regular semi-annual rent of approximately €214 thousand, not including VAT. The semi-annual rent is linked to the Italian CPI.

A right-of-use asset in the amount of €7,375 thousand has been recognized in the statement of financial position in respect of leases of land. A lease liability in the amount of €7,375 thousand has been recognized in the statement of financial position in respect of such leases of land, out of which an amount of €60 thousand has been recognized in short-term liabilities.

2. Right-of-use assets

Spain Israel
Italy Subsidized
Solar
Plants
28
MW
Solar
Talasol
Solar
Pumped
Storage
USA Total
€ in thousands
Cost
Balance as at January 1, 2025 13,201 958 1,388 7,340 9,619 1,809 34,315
Additions 7,375 - - - - 867 8,242
Depreciation for the period (337) (44) (22) (239) (224) (33) (899)
Other - (21) 45 182 55 - 261
Effect of changes in exchange rates - - - - (382) (236) (618)
Balance as at June 30, 2025 20,239 893 1,411 7,283 9,068 2,407 41,301

3. Lease liability

Maturity analysis of the Company's lease liabilities

June 30, 2025
€ in thousands
Less than one year 791
One to five years 3,912
More than five years 29,041
Total 33,744
Current maturities of lease liability 791
Long-term lease liability 32,953

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Unaudited Interim Financial Statements

Note 12 – Subsequent events

A. Execution of PPAs in Italy

In July 2025, three Italian project companies in which the Company indirectly holds a 51% interest signed long-term (9-year) power purchase agreements ("PPAs") with Statkraft, Europe's largest generator of renewable energy. The PPAs cover 75% of the capacity (at P50) of three operating solar plants in Italy's central-southern zone (CSUD), with a combined capacity of approximately 38 MW.

B. Acquisition of Additional Shares of Dorad

On July 22, 2025, Ellomay Luzon Energy, in which the Company holds 50% and which at the time held 19.875% of Dorad's outstanding shares, purchased an additional 15% of Dorad's outstanding shares in consideration for approximately NIS 424.4 million. For more information see Notes 1B and 6A.

C. Private Placement of Ordinary Shares

On July 28, 2025, the Company consummated a private placement of 926,000 ordinary shares of the Company to Israeli institutional and classified investors. The price per share in the private placement was set at NIS 54 (approximately \$16.3 as of the date of the private placement) and the gross proceeds to the Company were approximately NIS 50 million.

D. Texas, USA, Solar Portfolio

In September 2025, the Company's indirectly wholly-owned subsidiary, Ellomay Texas Solar Projects, LP. ("Ellomay Texas Solar") entered into a Revolving Loan Agreement with Israel Discount Bank of New York ("IDB NY") for the extension of a \$5 million line of credit with a term of up to one year, bearing an interest rate of Prime Rate minus 0.75% (currently 7.75%) with a minimum Prime Rate of 5%. The Revolving Loan Agreement includes various customary representations, warranties and covenants that are similar to the covenants included in the deed of trust governing the Company's Series F Debentures.

With reference to Note 6.D.4 of the annual financial statements, on September 4, 2025, following the commissioning of the solar plants owned by them, the Company's indirectly wholly-owned US subsidiaries holding the Fairfield and Malakoff solar plants received an aggregate of \$11.8 million in consideration for the sale of Investment Tax Credits pursuant to the agreement for the sale and transfer of ITCs executed in September 2024. Ellomay Texas Solar used a portion of the proceeds (\$5 million) to repay the revolving loan agreement entered into in August 2024.

E. Dorad Board Approval of the Dorad 2 Project

With reference to Note 6A to the annual financial statements under the heading "Expansion of the Dorad Power Plant ("Dorad 2")", on September 14, 2025, the Dorad board of directors approved the planning and execution of the Dorad 2 project. The Dorad board of directors also approved additional resolutions in connection with the Dorad 2 project including a budget until the project achieves financial closing and authorizing Dorad's management to negotiate an agreement to maintain a production slot with a turbine manufacturer (an agreement that will be subject to an additional approval by the Dorad board of directors). The aforementioned resolution by Dorad's board of directors was preceded by the adoption by Dorad's shareholders of an amendment to Dorad's articles of association providing that the project will require the approval of Dorad's board of directors with a majority of 70% of the participating directors. See also Note 6A.

Operating and Financial Review and Prospects

The following discussion and analysis is based on and should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the six month period ended June 30, 2025 (unaudited) furnished herewith as Exhibit 99.2 and in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements, including the related notes, and the other financial information included in our annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2024, or the Annual Report, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, on April 30, 2025. The following discussion contains forward-looking statements that reflect our current plans, estimates and beliefs and involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results may differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include those discussed below and in the Annual Report.

All references to "€," "euro" or "EUR" are to the legal currency of the European Union, or EU, all references to "NIS" or "New Israeli Shekel" are to the legal currency of Israel and all references to "\$," "dollar," "US\$," "USD" or "U.S. dollar" are to the legal currency of the United States of America, or USA. Other than as specifically noted, all amounts translated into a different currency were translated based on the exchange rate as of June 30, 2025.

IFRS

Our financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, or IFRS, as issued by the IASB, which differ in certain respects from U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, or U.S. GAAP.

General

Our ordinary shares are listed on the NYSE American and on the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange under the symbol ELLO. The address of our registered office is 18 Rothschild Blvd., 1st Floor, Tel Aviv 6688121, Israel.

We are involved in the initiation, development, construction and production of renewable and clean energy projects in Europe, USA and Israel. (i) approximately 335.9 MW of operating solar power plants in Spain (including a 300 MW photovoltaic plant in owned by Talasol, which is 51% owned by us); (ii) 51% of approximately 38 MW of operating solar power plants in Italy; (iii) approximately 27.36 MW of operating solar power plants in the Dallas Metropolitan area, Texas, USA; (iv) 16.875% of Dorad Energy Ltd., or Dorad, (v) Groen Gas Goor B.V., Groen Gas Oude-Tonge B.V. and Groen Gas Gelderland B.V., project companies operating anaerobic digestion plants in the Netherlands, with a green gas production capacity of approximately 3 million, 3.8 million and 9.5 million Normal Cubic Meter per year, respectively; (vi) 51% of solar projects in Italy with an aggregate capacity of 160 MW that commenced construction processes; (vii) solar projects in Italy with an aggregate capacity of 134 MW that have reached "ready to build" status; 83.333% of Ellomay Pumped Storage (2014) Ltd., which is constructing a 156 MW pumped hydro storage project in the Manara Cliff, Israel, or the Manara PSP; and (viii) solar projects in the Dallas Metropolitan area, Texas, USA with an aggregate capacity of approximately 21.5 MW are under construction. We also initiate and develop additional solar projects in Italy, USA, Spain and Israel. For more information, see "Item 4.A: History and Development of Ellomay" and "Item 4.B: Business Overview" of the Annual Report.

Name Installed/
production
Capacity1
Location Type of
Plant
Connection
to Grid
Revenue in the
six months
ended June 30,
2024
(in
thousands)2
Revenue in the
six months
ended June 30,
2025
(in
thousands)2
"Rinconada II" 2,275 kWp Municipality
of
Córdoba,
Andalusia, Spain
Solar –
Fixed
panels
mounting
structures
July 2010 €381 €413
"Rodríguez I" 1,675 kWp Province of
Murcia, Spain
Solar –
Fixed
panels
mounting
structures
November
2011
€296 €311
"Rodríguez II" 2,691 kWp Province of
Murcia, Spain
Solar –
Fixed
panels
mounting
structures
November
2011
€495 €518
"Fuente Librilla" 1,248 kWp Province of
Murcia, Spain
Solar –
Fixed
panels
mounting
structures
June 2011 €251 €248
"Talasol"3 300,000
kWp
Talaván, Cáceres,
Spain
Solar PV
plant with
single-axis
trackers
December
2020
€8,973 €8,392
"Ellomay Solar" 28,000 kWp Talaván, Cáceres,
Spain
Solar PV
plant with
single-axis
trackers
June 2022 €513 €627
"Ellomay
Solar
Italy Two"3
4,944 kWp Lazio Region,
Italy
Solar PV
plant with
single-axis
trackers
February
2024
€3134 €414
"Ellomay
Solar
Italy One"3
14,782 kWp Lazio Region,
Italy
Solar PV
plant with
single-axis
trackers
April-May
2024
€2165 €1,226
"Ellomay
Solar
3
Italy Ten"
18,055 kWp Lazio Region,
Italy
Solar PV
plant with
single-axis
trackers
January
2025
6
€-
€9176
Fairfield
Solar
Project LLC
13,044
kWp
Fairfield, Texas Solar –
Fixed
panels
mounting
structures
April 2025 7
€-
€467

The following table includes information concerning our revenues per operating facility:

Name Installed/
production
Capacity1
Location Type of
Plant
Connection
to Grid
Revenue in the
six months
ended June 30,
2024
(in
thousands)2
Revenue in the
six months
ended June 30,
2025
(in
thousands)2
Malakoff
Solar
I
LLC
6,960 kWp Malakoff Texas Solar –
Fixed
panels
mounting
structures
April 2025 7
€-
€427
Malakoff Solar II
LLC
6,960 kWp Malakoff Texas Solar –
Fixed
panels
mounting
structures
April 2025 7
€-
€377
"Groen Gas Goor" 3 million
Nm3 per
year
Goor, the
Netherlands
Biogas November
2017
€1,938 €1,348
"Goren Gas Oude
Tonge"
3.8 million
Nm3 per
year
Oude-Tonge, the
Netherlands
Biogas June 2018 €2,069 €1,777
"Groen Gas
Gelderland"
7.5 million
Nm3 per
year8
Gelderland, the
Netherlands
Biogas April 2017 €4,011 €3,820
    1. The actual capacity of a photovoltaic plant is generally subject to a degradation of approximately 0.5% per year, depending on climate conditions and quality of the solar panels.
    1. These results are not indicative of future results due to various factors, including changes in electricity market prices, changes in regulation and the climate and the degradation of the solar panels.
    1. These plants are 51% owned by us.
    1. As the Ellomay Solar Italy Two solar plant was connected to the Italian national grid during February 2024, partial revenues were recorded in connection with this solar plant during the six months ended June 30, 2024.
    1. The aggregate capacity of the Ellomay Solar Italy One solar plant is 14.8 MW. The first plot of this plant, with a capacity of 6.2 MW, of was connected to the Italian national grid at the end of April 2024 and the remaining two plots, with an aggregate capacity of 8.6 MW, were connected to the Italian national grid during May 2024. Therefore, partial revenues were recorded in connection with this solar plant during the six months ended June 30, 2024.
    1. As the Ellomay Solar Italy Ten solar plant was connected to the Italian national grid during January 2025, no revenues were recorded in connection with this solar plant during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and during the six months ended June 30, 2025 revenues were recorded only commencing connection to the national grid.
    1. As these solar plants were connected to the grid during April 2025 and we commenced recording revenues for such plants only during the second quarter of 2025, no revenues were recorded in connection with these solar plants during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and during the six months ended June 30, 2025 revenues were recorded only for a portion of the period.
    1. This plant's permit enables it to produce approximately 7.5 million Nm3 per year, however the actual production capacity of the plant is approximately 9.5 million Nm3 per year.

Operating Results

Segments

Our reportable segments, which form our strategic business units, are presented per geographical areas and type of plant as follows:

  • (i) Italy: solar power plants (operating and under construction solar power plants that are 51% owned by us, and additional solar plants under development);
  • (ii) Spain: 7.9 MW subsidized solar power plants, a 28 MW solar power plant and Talasol, a 300 MW solar power plant 51% owned by us;
  • (iii) USA: solar power plants (operating and under development and construction);
  • (iv) the Netherlands: biogas plants; and
  • (v) Israel: 9.375% (as of June 30, 2025) indirect interest in Dorad, pumped storage hydro power plant under construction in Manara, Israel and power plants under development.

For more information see Note 10 to our unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements as at June 30, 2025 included as Exhibit 99.2 to the Form 6-K.

Consummation of the Clal Transaction

In June 2025, we consummated the investment transaction with Clal Insurance Company Ltd., or Clal, in our 198 MW solar portfolio of operating projects and projects under construction and development in Italy. In consideration for its undertaking to invest approximately €52 million in the Italian solar portfolio, Clal received a 49% interest in the portfolio (including outstanding shareholder's loans, capital notes and equity). Upon consummation of the transaction, the Company received approximately €21 million. Of the remainder consideration, we recorded as short-term other receivables €13.7 million and did not yet record €17 million, which represents the consideration not yet paid in connection with shareholder loans. As we continue to direct the operations of the 198 MW Italian solar portfolio, and the rights granted to Clal are protective minority rights, this transaction did not result in a loss of control and was accounted for as an equity transaction. We therefore recognized in equity (transaction reserve with non-controlling interests) an amount of approximately €9.1 million (net of taxes in the amount of approximately €0.9 million). Tax benefit was recorded in profit and loss in connection with the utilization of current losses to offset such taxes amounting to approximately €0.9 million.

Upon consummation of the transaction with Clal, we issued Clal a warrant covering 416,000 of our ordinary shares, with an exercise price of NIS 69.7 (approximately \$18.5) per share, or the Clal Warrant. The Clal Warrant is for a term of twenty-six months and may only be exercised on a cashless basis. In the event our shares are traded at a price higher than NIS 80 (approximately \$21.2) per share when the Clal Warrant is exercised, we, at our discretion, may choose to issue shares on a cashless basis assuming a market price per share of NIS 80 and pay Clal the remainder in cash. As the exercise price is denominated in NIS, the option constitutes a liability and is revalued and recognized at fair value in each reporting period. As of the closing date the value of the Clal Warrant was approximately €0.5 million and as of June 30, 2025, the Clal Warrant was valued at approximately €1 million.

For additional information concerning the Clal transaction, see Note 1.B to our unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements as at June 30, 2025 included as Exhibit 99.2 to the Form 6-K.

Results of Operations

Six Months Ended June 30, 2025 Compared with Six Months Ended June 30, 2024

The results of operations included in our unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 2024 partially include the results of Ellomay Solar Italy One and Two and do not include the results of Ellomay Solar Italy Ten, and the results of operations included in our unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 2025 only partially include the results of Ellomay Solar Italy Ten, and the Malakoff and Fairfield solar plants in Texas, USA. Therefore, our past results for these periods are not indicative of our results in the future.

Revenues

Revenues were approximately €20.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to approximately €19.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The increase in revenues mainly results from revenues generated from our 19.8 MW and 18.1 MW Italian solar facilities that were connected to the grid in February-May 2024 and in January 2025, respectively. Such increase was partly offset by lower revenues from one of our Dutch biogas plants, which experienced a biology-related production issue that affected output in January and April 2025 and by slightly lower revenues from the Talasol facility, which in July 2024 sustained damage due to a fire that has since been repaired and restored to nearly 97% output, though not yet fully recovered.

Revenues by Segments

Six months ended June 30, June 30, 2025
vs. June 30, 2024
Change
2025 2024 %
(€
in thousands)
Italy –
Solar
2,558 529 2,029 383.5
Spain –
Subsidized Solar Plants
1,489 1,423 66 4.6
Spain –
28 MW Solar
627 513 114 22.2
Spain –
Talasol Solar
8,392 8,973 (581) (6.5)
USA –
Solar
125 - 125 N/A
Netherlands –
Biogas
6,945 8,018 (1,073) (13.4)

Italy – Solar Segment. Revenues from our Italian solar segment were approximately €2.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to approximately €0.5 for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The increase in revenues resulted from the commencement of operations of our Ellomay Solar Two and Ellomay Solar One solar plants in Italy in February and May 2024, respectively and the commandment of operations of our Ellomay Solar Ten solar plant in Italy in January 2025.

Spain – Subsidized Solar Segment. Revenues from our Spanish subsidized solar segment were approximately €1.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to approximately €1.4 for the six months ended June 30, 2024.

Spain – 28 MW Solar Segment. Revenues from our Spanish 28 MW solar segment were approximately €0.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to approximately €0.5 for the six months ended June 30, 2024.

Spain – Talasol Solar Segment. Revenues from our Spanish Talasol solar segment were approximately €8.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to approximately €9 for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The decrease mainly results from the decrease in electricity prices in Spain.

USA – Solar Segment. Revenues from our USA solar segment were approximately €0.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to €0 for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The increase results from the commencement of operations of two solar plants (Fairfield and Malakoff) in the Dallas metropolitan in April 2025.

Netherlands – Biogas Segment. Revenues from our Netherlands biogas segment were approximately €6.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to approximately €8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The decrease in revenues is mainly due to a reduction in output in one of the Biogas facilities in January and April 2025 due to a biology-related production issue.

Operating Expenses and Depreciation and Amortization Expenses

Operating expenses were approximately €9.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to approximately €9.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease in operating expenses mainly results from lower costs in connection with the acquisition of feedstock by our Dutch biogas plants, partially offset by the achievement of preliminary acceptance certificate, or PAC, of our 19.8 MW Italian solar facilities subsequent to June 30, 2024, upon which we commence recording operating expenses of the solar facilities. Depreciation and amortization expenses were approximately €8.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to approximately €8.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024.

Six months ended June 30, June 30, 2025 vs. June 30, 2024
Change
2025 2024 %
(€
in thousands)
Italy –
Solar
231 - 231 N/A
Spain –
Subsidized Solar Plants
212 273 (61) (22.3)
Spain –
28 MW Solar
295 337 (42) (12.5)
Spain –
Talasol Solar
2,270 2,252 18 0.8
USA –
Solar
41 - 41 N/A
Netherlands –
Biogas
6,157 6,661 (504) (7.6)

Operating Expenses by Segments

Italy – Solar Segment. Operating expenses in connection with our Italian solar segment were approximately €0.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to €0 for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The changes was mainly due to two solar power plants in Italy that were connected to the Italian electricity grid during the six months ended June 30, 2024 but have not achieved PAC as of June 30, 2024. Therefore, we did not have any direct operating expenses in connection with our Italian solar segment for the six months ended June 30, 2024.

Spain – Subsidized Solar Segment. Operating expenses in connection with our Spanish subsidized solar segment were approximately €0.2 for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to approximately €0.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024.

Spain – 28 MW Solar Segment. Operating expenses in connection with our Spanish 28 MW solar segment were approximately €0.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and for the six months ended June 30, 2024.

Spain – Talasol Segment. Operating expenses in connection with our Spanish Talasol segment were approximately €2.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and for the six months ended June 30, 2024.

USA – Solar Segment. Operating expenses in connection with our USA solar segment were approximately €41 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to €0 for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The increase results from the commencement of operations of two solar plants in the Dallas metropolitan (Fairfield and Malakoff) in April 2025.

Netherlands – Biogas Segment. Operating expenses in connection with our Netherlands biogas segment were approximately €6.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to approximately €6.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The decrease is mainly attributable to lower costs in connection with the acquisition of feedstock.

Project Development Costs

Project development costs were approximately €2.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to approximately €2.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The increase in project development costs is mainly due to development expenses in connection with solar projects in the USA and Italy.

General and Administrative Expenses

General and administrative expenses were approximately €3.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to approximately €3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The increase in general and administrative expenses is mostly due to higher consultancy expenses.

Share of Profit / Loss of Equity Accounted Investee

Our share of profit of equity accounted investee, after elimination of intercompany transactions, was approximately €12 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to approximately €1.8 million in the six months ended June 30, 2024. The decrease in share of profits of equity accounted investee was mainly due to increased financing expenses recorded by Dorad due to the impact of the USD/NIS exchange rate fluctuations on deposits in USD and forward contracts and the reduced demand for electricity in Israel during the June 2025 war between Israel and Iran.

Other Income

Other income was approximately €1.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to €0 million in the six months ended June 30, 2024. The income during the six months ended June 30, 2025 was recognized based on agreed compensation expected to be received from the EPC contractor of two of the Company's USA solar facilities for loss of income due to delays in construction.

Financing Income (Expenses), Net

For the six months ended June 30
2025 2024
€ in thousands
Profit from settlement of derivatives contract - 159
Interest income 1,409 1,282
Gain from exchange rate differences, net 5,643 985
Change in fair value of derivatives, net 439 2,852
Debentures interest and related expenses (4,000) (3,562)
Interest and commissions related to projects finance (2,886) (2,830)
Amortization of capitalized expenses related to projects
finance (90) (123)
Interest on minority shareholder loan (930) (1,088)
Bank charges and other commissions (363) (121)
Interest on lease liability (200) (164)
Total financing income (expenses),
net
(978) (2,610)

Financing expense, net was approximately €1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to financing income, net of approximately €2.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The change in financing expenses, net, was mainly attributable to higher income resulting from exchange rate differences that amounted to approximately €5.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to approximately €1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, an aggregate change of approximately €4.6 million. The exchange rate differences were mainly recorded in connection with the NIS cash and cash equivalents and the Company's NIS denominated debentures and were caused by the 4.2% devaluation of the NIS against the euro during the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to 0.2% during the six months ended June 30 2024. The increase in financing income for the six months ended June 30, 2025 was partially offset by a decrease in financing income of approximately €2.4 million in connection with derivatives and warrants for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2024. The increase was also partially offset by increased interest expenses resulting from the issuance of the Company's Series G Debentures in February 2025 and Series F Debentures in August and November 2024.

Tax Benefit

Tax benefit was approximately €1.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to approximately €1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The change is primarily attributable to the tax impact of the investment transaction with Clal in our 198 MW solar portfolio, which is expected to be fully offset through the utilization of current losses.

Profit / Loss from Continuing Operations

Loss from continuing operations was approximately €1.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to a profit from continuing operations of approximately €3.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024.

Profit / Loss from Discontinued Operation

Loss from discontinued operation (net of tax) was €0 for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to a loss of approximately €79 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The loss from discontinued operations for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was in connection with the sale of our Talmei Yosef Israeli solar plant, which was consummated in June 2024.

Profit / Loss

Loss was approximately €2.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to a loss of approximately €3.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024.

Total Other Comprehensive Income / Loss

Total other comprehensive loss was approximately €8.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to total other comprehensive income of approximately €5.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The change in total other comprehensive income (loss) is primarily as the result of foreign currency translation adjustments due to the change in the NIS/euro exchange rate and by changes in fair value of cash flow hedges, including a material decrease in the fair value of the liability resulting from the financial power swap that covers approximately 80% of the output of the Talasol solar plant, or the Talasol PPA. The Talasol PPA experienced high volatility due to the substantial change in electricity prices in Europe. In accordance with hedge accounting standards, the changes in the Talasol PPA's fair value are recorded in the Company's shareholders' equity through a hedging reserve and not through the accumulated deficit/retained earnings. The changes do not impact the Company's consolidated net profit/loss or the Company's consolidated cash flows.

Total Comprehensive Income / Loss

Total comprehensive loss was approximately €10.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to total comprehensive income of approximately €2.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024.

Impact of Fluctuation of Currencies

We hold cash and cash equivalents, deposits and restricted cash in various currencies, mainly in euro, NIS and USD. Our investments in our European operations (i.e., in our Spanish Solar Plants, our Italian Solar Plants, our WtE plants, the Talasol Solar Plant and our solar projects under development in Italy) are denominated in euro, our investments in our Israeli operations (i.e., Ellomay Luzon Energy, the Manara PSP and solar projects under development) are denominated in NIS and our investments in our solar projects in Texas, USA, are denominated in USD. Our financing is denominated in NIS (i.e., principal and interest payments on our Debentures and the financing of the Manara PSP), in euro (i.e., financing in connection with our Spanish Solar Plants and the project finance and loans provided by the minority (49%) holders of Talasol) and in USD (short-term financing in connection with our USA solar plants). We therefore are affected by changes in the prevailing euro/NIS exchange rates and euro/USD exchange rates.

The table below sets forth the annual and semi-annual rates of appreciation (or devaluation) of the NIS against the Euro and the NIS against the USD.

Year ended December 31, Six months ended June 30,
2024 2023 2025 2024
Devaluation
(appreciation) of
the NIS
against the EUR
Devaluation (appreciation) of
(5.4)% 6.9% 4.2% 0.2%
the NIS against the USD 0.6% 3.1% (7.5)% 3.6%

The representative NIS/euro exchange rate was NIS 3.9552 for one euro on June 30, 2025 and NIS 4.020 for one euro on June 30, 2024. The average exchange rates for converting NIS to euro during the six-month periods ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 were NIS 3.923 and NIS 3.995 for one euro, respectively. The exchange rate as of September 20, 2025 was NIS 3.926 for one euro.

The representative NIS/USD exchange rate was NIS 3.372 for one USD on June 30, 2025 and NIS 3.759 for one USD on June 30, 2024. The average exchange rates for converting NIS to USD during the six-month periods ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 were NIS 3.598 and NIS 3.694 for one USD, respectively. The exchange rate as of September 20, 2025 was NIS 3.336 for one USD.

Governmental Economic, Fiscal, Monetary or Political Policies or Factors that have or could Materially Affect our Operations or Investments by U.S. Shareholders

Our solar power plants and other energy manufacturing plants are subject to comprehensive regulation and we sell the electricity and energy produced by them for rates determined by governmental legislation and to local governmental entities. Any change in the legislation that affects plants such as our plants could materially adversely affect our results of operations. An economic crisis in Europe and specifically in Spain, the Netherlands and Italy, whether related to a military conflict or otherwise, or financial distress of the IEC or Noga in Israel, could cause the applicable legislator to reduce benefits provided to operators of solar power plants or other privately-owned energy manufacturing plants or to revise the incentive or regulatory regimes that currently governs the sale of electricity in Spain, the Netherlands, Israel and Italy.

On October 7, 2023, the "Iron Swords" war broke out in Israel following an attack in Southern Israel by Hamas. The war and hostilities, including missile attacks, mainly on southern and northern Israel, have continued since then, further escalating with a drone and missile attack by the Houthis from Yemen and by the Iranian regime in early April 2024 and in October 2024. A ceasefire commenced in Israel's northern border on November 27, 2024 and a temporary ceasefire commence in Israel's southern border on January 19, 2025 but military actions have been resumed since then. On June 13, 2025, the State of Israel launched operation "Rising Lion" against Iran, as part of the Iron Swords war, for the purpose of removing the nuclear and missile threat against Israel. As a result of this operation, strict restrictions were imposed on the Israeli home front and the Israeli economy began operating in a state of emergency whereby only essential businesses were allowed to open and the schools and higher education system shifted to online learning, two instructions that resulted in substantial damage to the Israeli economy. On June 24, 2025, an agreement was reached regarding a ceasefire with Iran, after which the Israeli economy resumed operating in full capacity. Dorad's revenues in June 2025 decreased by approximately 22% compared to the same month in the previous year, including due to the military operation. The substantial majority of our operating facilities, which serve as its main sources of liquidity, are located outside of Israel, in Spain, Italy, the Netherlands and the USA. The substantial majority of our projects under development are also located outside of Israel, in Italy and in the USA. These facilities and projects have not been impacted by the war and hostilities in Israel. In connection with the war, the construction works on the Manara PSP site were stopped. Following the ceasefire achieved in November 2024 between Israel and Lebanon, on April 7, 2025 the EPC commenced the ramp-up period for the construction works at the site. The Israeli Electricity Authority granted a sixteen-month extension to the regulatory milestones and the duration of the general license. Our headquarters are located in Tel Aviv, which is in central Israel, and our headquarter work continued uninterrupted throughout the war and hostilities. our management is continuously monitoring developments and acting in accordance with the directives of the various authorities. However, as these are events characterized by uncertainty, among other things, regarding the date of the end of the war and the indirect effects that may be caused by it, we are unable to predict the impact of the war on our financial condition results of operations.

For more information see "Item 3.D: Risk Factors - Risks Related to our Renewable Energy Operations," "Item 3.D: Risk Factors - Risks Related to our Investment in Ellomay Luzon Energy," "Item 3.D: Risk Factors - Risks Related to our Other Operations", "Item 4.B: Material Effects of Government Regulations on the PV Plants," "Item 4.B: Material Effects of Government Regulations on Dorad's Operations," "Item 4.B: The Netherlands Waste-to-Energy Market and Regulation" and "Item 4.B: Material Effects of Government Regulations on The Manara PSP" of our Annual Report.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

General

We entered into various project finance agreements in connection with the financing of our Spanish solar plants, our Italian solar plants, the Netherlands biogas plants and the Manara PSP. In February 2021 we issued the Series D Convertible Debentures, in February 2023 we issued the Series E Secured Debentures, in January 2024, April 2024, August 2024 and November 2024 we issued the Series F Debentures and in February 2025 we issued the Series G Debentures.

We will require additional funds to advance the projects that are currently under construction or development or that will be developed and constructed in the future. For more information concerning our financing activities, see "Item 4.A: History and Development of Ellomay; Recent Developments" and "Item 5.B: Liquidity and Capital Resources" of our Annual Report.

As of June 30, 2025, we had a working capital of approximately €18.2 million. Based on our current operating forecast, we believe that our working capital will be sufficient to finance our ongoing operations for the next twelve months.

We currently invest our excess cash in cash and cash equivalents that are highly liquid and in marketable securities.

As of June 30, 2025, we held approximately €46.5 million in cash and cash equivalents, approximately €13.9 million in short-term restricted cash and approximately €13.1 million in longterm restricted cash and deposits, compared with approximately €41.1 million in cash and cash equivalents, approximately €0.7 million in short-term restricted cash and approximately €17.1 million in long-term restricted cash and deposits we held at December 31, 2024. The change in cash and cash equivalents is mainly due to the issuance of our Series G Debentures in January 2025 and receipt of funds under the Clal agreement, partially offset by development and construction related expenses and repayments made on account of our other Debentures.

In the last three fiscal years, our principal capital expenditures were mainly the development and construction of the Manara PSP and of various solar projects in Italy, Israel and the United States. For information regarding our projects under development and construction, please see above under "General," and "Item 4.B: Business Overview" and "Item 5: Operating and Financial Review and Prospects" of the Annual Report, Note 6 to our annual financial statements included in the Annual Report and Note 6 to our unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements as at June 30, 2025.

Cash flows

The following table summarizes our cash flows for the periods presented:

Six months ended June 30,
2025 2024
(euro in thousands)
Net cash provided by
operating activities
5,053 468
Net cash used in
investing activities
(47,923) (12,706)
Net cash provided by
financing activities
52,002 15,539
Exchange differences on balances of cash and cash
equivalents (3,766) 1,188
Increase in cash and cash equivalents 5,366 4,489
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 41,134 51,127
Cash from disposal groups classified as held-for-sale - 428
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 46,500 56,044

Operating activities

In the six months ended June 30, 2025, we had a loss of approximately €2.5 million. Net cash provided by operating activities was approximately €5.1 million.

In the six months ended June 30, 2024, we had a loss of approximately €3.3 million. Net cash provided by operating activities was approximately €0.5 million.

The increase in net cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2025, is mainly due to receipt of 2024 subsidies by our Dutch biogas plants during the six months ended June 30, 2025. During the year ended December 31, 2023, our Dutch biogas plants elected to temporarily exit the subsidy regime and sell the gas at market prices and during the year ended December 31, 2024 these plants returned to the subsidy regime. Under the subsidy regime, plants are entitled to monthly advances on subsidies based on the production during the previous year. As no subsidies were paid to our Dutch biogas plants for 2023, these plants were not entitled to advance payments for 2024 and the payment for gas produced by the plants during 2024 was received only during 2025.

Investing activities

Net cash used in investing activities was approximately €47.9 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025, primarily due to investments in the solar projects under development in Italy and USA and the Manara PSP and an approximately €9.2 million deposit in restricted cash in connection with a guarantee issued as part of the right of first refusal process in connection with Dorad's shares.

Net cash used in investing activities was approximately €12.7 million in the six months ended June 30, 2024, primarily due to investments in the solar projects under development in Italy and USA.

Financing activities

Net cash provided by financing activities in the six months ended June 30, 2025 was approximately €52 million, resulting mainly from proceeds from the issuance of our Series G Debentures in February 2025, the proceeds from the Clal transaction and the proceeds of a shortterm loan in in connection with the issuance of the guarantee required for the exercise of the right of first refusal on Dorad's shares, partially offset by repayments made on account of our Debentures and repayments of loans.

Net cash provided by financing activities in the six months ended June 30, 2024 was approximately €15.5 million, resulting mainly from proceeds from the issuance of our Series F Debentures in January and April 2024 and the Project Finance of the Ellomay Solar plant in Spain, partially offset by repayments made on account of our Debentures and repayments of loans.

As of June 30, 2025, we were not in default of any financial covenants for immediate repayment under the various financing agreements we executed or under the Deeds of Trust for our outstanding Debentures.

As of June 30, 2025, our total current assets amounted to approximately €94.7 million, of which approximately €46.5 million was in cash and cash equivalents, compared with total current liabilities of approximately €76.5 million. Our assets held in cash equivalents are held in money market accounts and short-term deposits, substantially all of which are highly liquid investments readily convertible to cash with original maturities of three months or less at the date acquired.

As of June 30, 2024, our total current assets amounted to approximately €74.1 million, of which approximately €56 million was in cash and cash equivalents, compared with total current liabilities of approximately €85 million.

Certain Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based on our unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with IFRS. While all the accounting policies impact the financial statements, certain policies may be viewed to be critical. These policies are most important for the fair portrayal of our financial condition and results of operations and are those that require our management to make difficult, subjective and complex judgments, estimates and assumptions, based upon information available at the time that they are made, historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. These estimates, judgments and assumptions can affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of expenses during the periods presented. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

The critical accounting policies described in Item 5 of our Annual Report, in Note 2 of our consolidated annual financial statements, are those that require management's more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

Disclosure about Market Risk

We are exposed to a variety of risks, including foreign currency fluctuations and changes in interest rates. We regularly assess currency and interest rate risks to minimize any adverse effects on our business as a result of those factors and periodically use hedging transactions in order to attempt to limit the impact of such changes.

For more information concerning hedging transactions, see Note 7 of our unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements as at June 30, 2025.

Forward-Looking Statements

With the exception of historical facts, the matters discussed in this report and the financial statements attached hereto are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements may relate to, among other things, future actions, future performance generally, business development activities, future capital expenditures, strategies, the outcome of contingencies such as legal proceedings, future financial results, financing sources and availability and the effects of regulation and competition. When we use the words "believe," "intend," "expect," "may," "will," "should," "anticipate," "could," "estimate," "plan," "predict," "project," or their negatives, or other similar expressions, the statements which include those words are usually forward-looking statements. When we describe strategy that involves risks or uncertainties or include statements that do not relate strictly to historical or current facts, we are making forward-looking statements.

Achievement of future results is subject to risks, uncertainties and inaccurate assumptions. Should known or unknown risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove inaccurate, actual results could vary materially from those anticipated, estimated or projected. Please see Item 3.D. "Risk Factors" in our Annual Report, in which we have identified important factors that, individually or in the aggregate, could cause actual results and outcomes to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements made by us; any such statement is qualified by reference to the following cautionary statements. You should understand that it is not possible to predict or identify all risk factors. Consequently, you should not consider the said section to be a complete discussion of all potential risks or uncertainties. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.

We warn you that forward-looking statements are only predictions. Actual events or results may differ as a result of risks that we face. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they were made and we undertake no obligation to update them.

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