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YATAŞ YATAK VE YORGAN SANAYİ TİCARET A.Ş.

Interim / Quarterly Report Aug 15, 2025

9029_rns_2025-08-15_e0637344-1b62-443f-8c0b-4cb56f9ca730.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE INTERIM PERIOD 1 JANUARY - 30 JUNE 2025 AND THE REVIEW REPORT

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

CONTENTS PAGE
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEET
1-2
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 3
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
4
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
5
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
6-38

-

YATAŞ YATAK VE YORGAN SANAYİ TİCARET ANONİM ŞİRKETİ AND ITS SUBSIDIARY INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AS AT JUNE 30, 2025

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

Reviewed
ASSETS Note 30 June
2025
31 December 2024
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash And Cash Equivalents 957.774.420 1.040.745.253
Financial Investments 3.486.427 100.335.017
Trade Receivables 1.517.655.966 1.696.793.580
Due From Related Parties 3-4 -- --
Trade Receivables, Third Parties 4 1.517.655.966 1.696.793.580
Other Receivables 131.288.844 57.127.648
Due From Related Parties -- --
Other Receivables, Third Parties 131.288.844 57.127.648
Inventories 6 3.632.579.192 3.703.426.575
Prepaid Expenses 574.786.074 684.389.636
Due From Related Parties 3-7 6.001.172 6.283.044
Prepaid Expenses, Third Parties 7 568.784.902 678.106.592
Current Income Tax Assets 2.558.469 --
Other Current Assets 5 1.192.859.111 1.201.953.418
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 8.012.988.503 8.484.771.127
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Financial Investments 5.012.652 4.901.947
Other Receivables 3.570.968 3.732.764
Due From Related Parties -- --
Other Receivables, Third Parties 3.570.968 3.732.764
Right of Use Assets 943.240.532 1.097.610.959
Investment Properties 389.055.005 389.055.005
Tangible Fixed Assets 8 9.545.169.860 8.729.783.498
Intangible Fixed Assets 772.604.126 699.887.941
Prepaid Expenses 7 189.316.042 249.745.186
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 11.847.969.185 11.174.717.300
TOTAL ASSETS 19.860.957.688 19.659.488.427

YATAŞ YATAK VE YORGAN SANAYİ TİCARET ANONİM ŞİRKETİ AND ITS SUBSIDIARY INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AS AT JUNE 30, 2025

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

Reviewed Audited
LIABILITIES Note 30 June
2025
31 December 2024
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Financial Liabilities 9 1.879.193.751 1.766.155.456
Short Term Portion Of Long Term Financial Liabilities 9 2.056.075.210 2.600.538.666
Lease Payables 9 122.939.777 152.748.210
Trade Payables 1.931.574.634 1.575.553.484
Due To Related Parties 3-4 -- --
Trade Payables, Third Parties 4 1.931.574.634 1.575.553.484
Employee Benefit Obligations 10 246.593.414 232.341.863
Other Payables 2.900.971 2.108.135
Due To Related Parties -- --
Other Payables, Third Parties 2.900.971 2.108.135
Deferred Income 7 564.883.555 937.771.490
Provisions 72.668.544 7.413.738
Other Current Liabilities 5 116.111.495 50.217.775
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 6.992.941.351 7.324.848.817
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Financial Liabilities 9 1.715.739.311 1.141.134.008
Lease Payables 9 161.987.459 242.020.632
Deferred Income 7 115.357.639 10.512.052
Provisions 147.714.726 165.106.583
Provision For Employee Benefits 147.714.726 165.106.583
Deferred Tax Liabilities 18 1.310.930.929 1.385.348.765
TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 3.451.730.064 2.944.122.040
EQUITY
Paid-In Capital 12 149.798.932 149.798.932
Inflation Adjustment on Capital 12 1.733.342.315 1.733.342.315
Buy-Back Shares (-) (279.056.983) (279.056.983)
Other Comprehensive Income Not To Be Reclassified To Profit Or
Loss 1.541.252.376 1.278.715.568
Revaluation and Remeasurement Gains/Losses 1.585.663.963 1.323.127.155
Actuarial Gain/Loss Arising From Defined Benefit Plans (44.411.587) (44.411.587)
Other Comprehensive Income To Be Reclassified To Profit Or Loss (129.853.311) 15.462.891
Currency Translation Differences (129.853.311) 15.462.891
Restricted Reserves 489.746.958 489.746.958
Retained Earnings 6.002.507.889 5.792.668.842
Net Income For The Period (91.451.903) 209.839.047
EQUITY HOLDERS OF THE PARENT 9.416.286.273 9.390.517.570
TOTAL LIABILITES 19.860.957.688 19.659.488.427

YATAŞ YATAK VE YORGAN SANAYİ TİCARET ANONİM ŞİRKETİ AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIODS ENDED AT 1 JANUARY-30 JUNE 2025 AND 2024

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

Reviewed
1 January –
Unaudited
1 April –
Reviewed
1 January –
Unaudited
1 April –
INCOME/LOSS Note 30 June 2025 30 June 2025 30 June 2024 30 June 2024
Revenue 13 9.372.875.443 4.533.045.420 9.821.782.912 4.890.750.333
Cost Of Sales (-) 14 (6.110.961.175) (2.921.550.161) (6.784.244.366) (3.398.370.417)
Gross profit 3.261.914.268 1.611.495.259 3.037.538.546 1.492.379.916
General Administrative Expenses (-) 15 (50.213.239) (24.967.814) (53.736.670) (26.261.623)
Marketing, Selling And Distribution Expenses (-) 15 (2.363.480.823) (1.147.830.327) (2.219.407.953) (1.168.153.665)
Research And Development Expenses (-) 15 (402.705.752) (174.451.122) (342.714.910) (170.715.780)
Other Income From Operating Activities 681.549.273 233.660.166 870.030.934 204.239.239
Other Expenses From Operating Activities (-) (272.500.845) (46.940.197) (530.756.729) (78.989.892)
Operating Profit / Loss 854.562.882 450.965.965 760.953.218 252.498.195
Income From Investment Activities 8.546.868 3.494.749 46.734.832 44.585.609
Expenses From Investment Activities (-) (1.024.997) (1.024.997) -- --
OPERATING INCOME BEFORE FINANCIAL INCOME 862.084.753 453.435.717 807.688.050 297.083.804
Financial Expenses (-) 16 56.743.471 26.598.786 26.403.352 5.557.604
Financial Income 17 (1.378.827.247) (665.073.253) (1.090.459.885) (472.668.519)
Monetary Gain / (Loss) 758.418.740 275.160.771 666.843.298 72.745.764
PROFIT BEFORE TAX 298.419.717 90.122.021 410.474.815 (97.281.347)
Tax income/(expense) (389.871.620) (140.770.567) (286.752.664) 115.479.747
Taxes On Income (3.771.757) 1.313.559 (6.684.394) 43.585.559
Deferred Tax Income/(Expense) 18 (386.099.863) (142.084.126) (280.068.270) 71.894.188
Profit/Loss for the Period from Discontinued Operations -- -- -- --
PERIOD PROFIT / LOSS (91.451.903) (50.648.546) 123.722.151 18.198.400
Earnings Per Share
Earnings Per Share (0,61) (0,34) 0,83 0,12
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Other Comprehensive Income/Expense Not To Be
Reclassified To Profit Or Loss 262.536.808 262.536.808 (78.696.851) (78.696.851)
Actuarial Gain/Loss Arising From Defined Benefit Plans -- -- (104.929.134) (104.929.134)
Tax Income/(Expense) 262.536.808 262.536.808 26.232.283 26.232.283
Deferred Tax (Expense) Income 262.536.808 262.536.808 26.232.283 26.232.283
Other Comprehensive Income/Loss To Be Reclassified
To Profit Or Loss (145.316.202) 25.635.872 35.192.267 35.192.267
Currency Translation Differences 12 (145.316.202) 25.635.872 35.192.267 35.192.267
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) 117.220.606 288.172.680 (43.504.584) (43.504.584)
TOTAL OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) 25.768.703 237.524.134 80.217.567 (25.306.184)

INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE PERIODS ENDED AT 1 JANUARY – 30 June 2025 AND 2024

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

Other Comprehensive Income/Expense
Not to Be Reclassified To Profit Or
Other
Comprehensive
Income/Loss to
Be Reclassified
Paid In
Capital
Inflation
Adjustment on
Capital
Buy-Back
Shares
Revaluation and
Remeasurement
Gains/Losses
Loss
Actuarial Gain/Loss
Arising from
Defined Benefit
Plans
To Profit Or Loss
Currency
Translation
Differences
Restricted
Reserves
Retained
Earnings
Retained Earnings
Net Income for
The Period
Total Equity
Balance as of January 1, 2024 149.798.932 1.733.342.315 (279.056.983) -- 32.568.072 (43.796.571) 489.746.958 4.612.916.572 1.179.752.270 7.875.271.565
Transfer of Previous Period's Profit -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 1.179.752.270 (1.179.752.270) --
Total Comprehensive Income -- -- -- -- (78.696.851) 35.192.267 -- -- 123.722.151 80.217.567
Balance as of December 31, 2024 149.798.932 1.733.342.315 (279.056.983) -- (46.128.779) (8.604.304) 489.746.958 5.792.668.842 123.722.151 7.955.489.132
Balance as of January 1, 2025 149.798.932 1.733.342.315 (279.056.983) 1.323.127.155 (44.411.587) 15.462.891 489.746.958 5.792.668.842 209.839.047 9.390.517.570
Transfer of Previous Period's Profit -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 209.839.047 (209.839.047) --
Total Comprehensive Income -- -- -- 262.536.808 -- (145.316.202) -- -- (91.451.903) 25.768.703
Balance as of June 30, 2025 149.798.932 1.733.342.315 (279.056.983) 1.585.663.963 (44.411.587) (129.853.311) 489.746.958 6.002.507.889 (91.451.903) 9.416.286.273

INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE PERIODS ENDED AT 1 JANUARY - 30 June 2025 AND 2024

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

Reviewed Reviewed
1 January – 1 January –
Note 30 June 2025 30 June 2024
Cash Flows from Operating Activities 1.968.396.311 1.090.730.572
Profit (Loss) for the Period (91.451.903) 123.722.151
Profit (Loss) from Continuing Operations (91.451.903) 123.722.151
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Profit (Loss) 1.509.506.380 1.740.837.276
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Profit (Loss) 8 491.381.325 490.723.595
Adjustments for Impairment (Reversal of Impairment) 7.680.310 22.078.455
-
Adjustments for Impairment (Reversal) on Receivables
4 (13.312) 6.692.448
-
Adjustments for Impairment (Reversal) on Inventories
6 7.693.622 15.386.007
Adjustments for Provisions 8.440.982 121.817.630
-
Adjustments for Provisions for Employee Benefits (Reversals)
6.203.608 121.269.969
-
Adjustments for Other Provisions (Reversals)
2.237.374 547.661
Adjustments for Interest Income and Expenses 497.680.464 713.524.865
-
Deferred Finance Expense from Credit Purchases
4 (132.136.677) (174.053.048)
-
Unearned Finance Income from Credit Sales
4 61.250.265 117.602.850
-
Adjustments for Interest Income
16 (25.186.621) (14.940.259)
-
Adjustments for Interest Expenses
17 593.753.497 784.915.322
Adjustments for Tax (Income) Expense 18 389.871.620 286.752.664
Adjustments for (Gains) Losses Arising from Disposal of Non-current Assets (3.024.274) (42.926.331)
Adjustments for Foreign Exchange Gains and Losses 117.475.953 148.866.398
Changes in Working Capital 550.341.834 (773.828.855)
Decrease (Increase) in Financial Investments 96.737.885 16.451.384
Decrease (Increase) in Trade Receivables 4 122.312.565 497.993.741
Decrease (Increase) in Other Receivables Related to Operating Activities (73.999.400) 9.196.761
Decrease (Increase) in Inventories 6 66.403.870 (583.958.083)
Decrease (Increase) in Prepaid Expenses 7 170.032.706 (144.677.106)
Increase (Decrease) in Trade Payables 4 488.157.827 (197.829.693)
Increase (Decrease) in Employee Benefit Payables 10 36.691.516 (93.786.317)
Increase (Decrease) in Other Payables Related to Operating Activities 63.810.268 3.480.439
Increase (Decrease) in Deferred Income 7 (268.042.348) 50.344.783
Other Increase (Decrease) in Working Capital 74.988.027 (46.429.320)
-
Decrease (Increase) in Other Assets Related to Operating Activities
5 9.094.307 (84.544.086)
-
Increase (Decrease) in Other Liabilities Related to Operating Activities
5 65.893.720 38.114.766
Payments Related to Provisions for Employee Benefits (22.439.965) (30.304.871)
Income Tax Refunds (Payments) 18 (204.311.117) (254.310.573)
Cash Flows from Investing Activities (1.201.289.973) (533.611.149)
Proceeds from Sale of Tangible and Intangible Assets 8 24.225.181 49.792.987
Purchases of Tangible and Intangible Assets 8 (1.225.515.154) (583.404.136)
Cash Flows from Financing Activities (556.027.538) (969.925.233)
Proceeds from Borrowings 9 2.988.688.505 3.191.858.023
Repayments of Borrowings 9 (2.880.926.714) (3.155.765.163)
Lease Liabilities Paid 9 (170.106.470) (315.286.720)
Interest Paid 17 (518.869.480) (705.671.632)
Interest Received 16 25.186.621 14.940.259
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents Before Effect of Exchange Rates 211.078.800 (412.805.810)
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash and Cash Equivalents (145.316.202) 35.192.267
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents 65.762.598 (377.613.543)
Cash and Cash Equivalents at the Beginning of the Period 1.040.745.253 886.171.541
Effect of Inflation on Cash and Cash Equivalents (148.733.431) (175.725.827)
Cash and Cash Equivalents at the End of the Period 957.774.420 332.832.171

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF 30 JUNE 2025

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION OF THE GROUP

Yataş Yatak ve Yorgan Sanayi Ticaret Anonim Şirketi ("Parent Company") and its subsidaries are reffred as "Group" on the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

The summarized information of entities which are consolidated with "complete consolidation method" is comprised of the following;

Yataş Yatak ve Yorgan Sanayi Ticaret Anonim Şirketi

Yataş Yatak ve Yorgan Sanayi Ticaret A.Ş. ("Company") was established in 1987. The Company's engaged in the production of bed, furniture, quilt, armchair, sofa, home textile and home furniture. The Company acquired and merged with İstanbul Pazarlama Yatak ve Yorgan Sanayi Ticaret A.Ş ("Yataş İstanbul Pazarlama A.Ş.") on 28 Feburary 2011.

For the period ended at 30 June 2025, 3.158 personnel are employed at the Company (31 December 2024: 3.403).

Company registered on the Kayseri Chamber of Industry with the number of 14222 and its legal adres Organize Sanayi Bölgesi 18. Cadde No:6 Melikgazi / Kayseri. The Company's operating activities located on the Turkey. The Company has 97 stores located on Turkey.

The Company is registered to the Capital Markets Board ("CMB") and its shares have been quoted on the Borsa Istanbul ("BIST") since 1996.

Company's shareholding structure is mentioned in Note 12.

Yatas Europe GMBH

Yatas Europe Gmbh ("Yatas Europe") was established in 10.07.2015 in Germany. The Company's engaged in export and import of Bed, Furniture, Quilt, Armchair, Sofa, Home Textile and Home Furniture.

For the period ended at 30 June 2025, 8 personnel are employed by the Company (31 December 2024: 8 Personnel). Yatas Europe's shareholding structure as of 30 June 2025 in EUR are as following;

30 June
2025
31 December 2024
Share Share Amount Share Share Amount
Shareholders Percentage (EUR) Percentage (EUR)
Yataş Yatak ve Yorgan Sanayi Ticaret A.Ş. %100 100.000 %100 100.000
Total %100 100.000 %100 100.000

Yatas Rus Ltd.

Yatas Rus Limidet Şirketi ("Yatas Rus"), was established in 03.07.2019 in Russia. The Company's engaged in export and import of Bed, Furniture, Quilt, Armchair, Sofa, Home Textile and Home Furniture. For the period ended at 30 June 2025, 10 personnel are employed by the Yatas Rus. Yatas Rus's shareholding structure as of (31 December 2024: 10 Personnel).

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF 30 JUNE 2025

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

30 June 2025 in RUBLE is as following;

30 June
2025
31 December 2024
Share Share Amount Share Share Amount
Shareholders Percentage (RUB) Percentage (RUB)
Yataş Yatak ve Yorgan Sanayi Ticaret A.Ş. %100 3.500.000 %100 3.500.000
Total %100 3.500.000 %100 3.500.000

EnzaHome International Inc.

EnzaHome International Inc. ("EnzaHome"), was established in 21.02.2020 in ABD. The Company's engaged in export and import of Bed, Furniture, Quilt, Armchair, Sofa, Home Textile and Home Furniture. For the period ended at 30 June 2025, 5 personnel are employed by the EnzaHome. EnzaHome's shareholding structure as of (31 December 2024: 5 Personnel).

30 June 2025 in USD is as following;

30 June
2025
31 December 2024
Share Share Amount Share Share Amount
Shareholders Percentage (USD) Percentage (USD)
Yataş Yatak ve Yorgan Sanayi Ticaret A.Ş. %100 50.000 %100 50.000
Total %100 50.000 %100 50.000

NOTE 2 – BASIS OF THE CONDENSED CONSOLİDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

2.a. Basis of Presentation

Compatibility Statement

The condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with Communiqué Serial II, No:14.1, "Principles of Financial Reporting in Capital Markets" (the Communiqué) published in the Official Gazette numbered 28676 on 13 June 2013. According to Article 5 of the Communiqué, condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with the Turkish Financial Reporting Standards (TFRS) issued by Public Oversight Accounting and Auditing Standards Authority (POAASA). TFRS contains Turkish Financial Reporting Standards (TFRS) and its addendum and interpretations. The condensed consolidated financial statements of the Group are prepared as per the CMB announcement of July 3, 2024 relating to financial statements presentations. Comparative figures are reclassified, where necessary, to conform to changes in the presentation of the current year's condensed consolidated financial statements.

The Company maintains its accounting records and prepares its statutory financial statements in accordance with the Turkish Commercial Code (the "TCC"), tax legislation and the uniform chart of accounts issued by the Ministry of Finance. Subsidiaries and associates operating in foreign countries have prepared their statutory financial statements in accordance with the laws and regulations of the country in which they operate. The condensed consolidated financial statements, except for the financial asset/liabilities and land, buildings presented with their fair values, are maintained under historical cost conversion in TRY. These condensed consolidated financial statements are based on the statutory records, which are maintained under historical cost conversion, with the required adjustments and reclassifications reflected for the purpose of fair presentation in accordance with the TAS/TFRS.

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF 30 JUNE 2025

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

Going Concern

The condensed consolidated financial statements including the accounts of the parent company, its subsidiaries and associates have been prepared assuming that the Group will continue as a going concern on the basis that the entity will be able to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business.

Approval of Condensed consolidated Financial Statements

Condensed consolidated financial statements of the Group are approved by the Board of Directors and granted authority to publish on August 15, 2025. With no intention, the Board of Directors and some regulative agencies have the right to change the financial statements that were prepared according to legal regulations after they have been published.

Financial Statements Correction in High Inflation Period

Pursuant to the Capital Markets Board's ("CMB") decision dated December 28, 2024, numbered 81/1820, issuers and capital market institutions subject to financial reporting regulations applying Turkish Accounting/Financial Reporting Standards are required to implement inflation accounting in accordance with the provisions of IAS 29, starting with financial reports for the fiscal periods ending on or after December 31, 2023.

In accordance with the announcement and "Practice Guide on Financial Reporting in High Inflationary Economies" published by the Public Oversight Accounting and Auditing Standards Authority ("POAASA") on 23 November 2024, the Group has prepared its condensed consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023 using the TAS 29 "Financial Reporting in High Inflationary Economies" Standard. Pursuant to this standard, financial statements prepared based on the currency of a high inflationary economy are expressed in terms of the purchasing power of that currency at the balance sheet date, and comparative information for prior periods is also expressed in the current measurement unit at the end of the reporting period for comparison purposes. Therefore, the Group has presented its condensed consolidated financial statements as of 31 December 2024 and 30 June 2024 in terms of purchasing power as of 30 June 2025.

The adjustments made in accordance with TAS 29 have been made using the adjustment coefficient obtained from the Consumer Price Index ("CPI") in Turkey published by the Turkish Statistical Institute ("TSI"). As of 31 December 2024, the indices and adjustment coefficients used in the correction of the condensed consolidated financial statements are as follows:

Correction Three-Year Compound
Date Index Coefficient Inflation Rate
30 June 2025 3.132,17 1,00000 %220
31 December 2024 2.684,55 1,16674 %291
30 June 2024 2.319,29 1,35049 %324

The main elements of the adjustment process undertaken by the Group for financial reporting in high inflationary economies are as follows:

  • Current period consolidated financial statements prepared in Turkish Lira (TRY) are expressed in terms of the purchasing power at the reporting date, and amounts for previous reporting periods are also adjusted to reflect the purchasing power at the end of the reporting period.
  • Monetary assets and liabilities are not adjusted as they are already expressed in terms of the current purchasing power at the reporting date. If the inflation-adjusted values of non-monetary items exceed their recoverable amounts or net realizable values, the provisions of TAS 36 and TAS 2 are applied, respectively.

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF 30 JUNE 2025

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

  • Non-monetary assets and liabilities as well as equity items not expressed in terms of the current purchasing power during the reporting period are adjusted using the relevant adjustment coefficients.
  • All items in the comprehensive income statement, except those affecting the comprehensive income statement of non-monetary items in the financial position statement, are indexed using coefficients calculated based on the periods when income and expense accounts were initially recognized in the financial statements.
  • The impact of inflation on the Group's net monetary asset position in the current period is recorded in the consolidated income statement as a loss on net monetary position.

Currency

The financial statements and the prior period financial statements for comparison purpose, in the accompanying statements are prepared in terms of Turkish Lira (TRY).

Subsidiaries Operating in Countries Other Than Turkey's Financial Statements

The financial statements of subsidiaries operating in countries other than Turkey are prepared in accordance with the laws and regulations applicable in the country where they operate, and necessary adjustments and classifications have been reflected for the correct presentation in accordance with the Turkish Accounting Standards and Turkish Financial Reporting Standards and their related appendices and interpretations published by the Public Oversight Accounting and Auditing Standards Authority.

The assets and liabilities of the related subsidiaries are converted into Turkish Lira using the exchange rate at the date of the condensed consolidated financial position table, and income and expenses are converted using the average exchange rate for the accounting period ending on the same date. The exchange differences arising from the use of the exchange rate at the date of the financial position table and the average rate are shown under the "Foreign Currency Conversion Differences" item in the financial position table.

Offsetting

Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the statement of financial position when, and only when, the Group currently has a legally enforceable right to set off the amounts and it intends either to settle them on a net basis or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Basis of Consolidation

The companies are subject to "Complete Consolidation Method" if directly or indirectly 50% or more than 50% of their shares or over 50% of their voting rights or the controlling rights regarding companies' operations are belonging to the Parent Company. Parent Company has controlling rights if it is able to govern the financial and operating policies of an enterprise so as to benefit from its activities. The companies which have continuous relationship on management and power to govern Parent Company's policies and/or which have direct or indirect capital and management relationship or which have voting share of Parent Company between the rates 20-50% are accounted by using equity pick-up method.

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF 30 JUNE 2025

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

Complete Consolidation Method

The principles of consolidation followed in the preparation of the accompanying financial statements are as follows:

  • The financial statements of the condensed consolidated subsidiaries have been equipped according to the accounting principles of the Parent Company.
  • The share of the Parent Company in the shareholders equity of subsidiaries is eliminated from the financial of subsidiaries these are adjusted according to the accounting principles of financials of the Parent Company.
  • The income statements of the Parent Company and the subsidiaries are condensed consolidated a line by line basis and the transaction between companies are eliminated mutually. Consolidation of income statements of subsidiaries held in an audit period are based on the investment date and the items after the holding date are included.
  • The minority part of shareholders' equity including paid capital of the companies subject to consolidation is classified as "Minority Interest" in accompanying financial statement.

The portion of the third parties other than condensed consolidated companies in the net profit or losses of the subsidiaries are classified as "Minority Interest" in the income statements. The 100% shares of the subsidiary is owned by the Parent Company therefore minortiy interest is not occured.

As of 30 June 2025 the Company that are subject to "Complete Consolidation Method" if directly or indirectly 50% or more than 50% of their shares or over 50% of their voting rights or the controlling rights regarding companies' operations are belonging to the Parent Company are as below;

Ownership of the Parent Company
Subsidiaries (Direct) (Direct+ Indirect)
Yatas Europe Gmbh %100 %100 -
Yatas Rus Limidet %100 %100 -
EnzaHome International Inc. %100 %100 -

2.b. New and Revised Turkish Financial Reporting Standards

As of June 30, 2025, the accounting policies used in the preparation of the summary consolidated interim financial statements are consistent with those applied in the previous year, except for the new and revised TFRS standards and TFRIC interpretations effective as of January 1, 2025, summarized below.

The effects of these standards and interpretations on the Group's financial position and performance are explained in the relevant paragraphs.

a) Amendments and interpretations effective from 2025

TAS 21 (Amendments) Lack of Exchangeability

TFRS 10 and TMS 28 (Amendments) – Asset Sales or Contributions Made by the Investor to its Subsidiary or Joint Venture

TSRS 1 General requirements for disclosure of sustainability-related financial information

TSRS 2 Climate Related Disclosures

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF 30 JUNE 2025

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

TAS 21 (Amendments) Lack of Exchangeability

These amendments provide guidance on when a currency is exchangeable and how exchange rates should be determined when it is not. The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2025.

The potential effects of these standards, amendments, and improvements on the Group's consolidated financial position and performance are being evaluated.

TFRS 10 and TMS 28 (Amendments) – Asset Sales or Contributions Made by the Investor to its Subsidiary or Joint Venture

These amendments provide new guidance on the accounting for asset sales and contributions made by investor entities to their subsidiaries or joint ventures, offering clarity on how such transactions should be reported in the financial statements. The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2025.

The potential effects of these standards, amendments, and improvements on the Group's consolidated financial position and performance are being evaluated.

TSRS 1 General requirements for disclosure of sustainability-related financial information

TSRS 1 sets out general requirements for sustainability-related financial disclosures, requiring an entity to disclose information about sustainability-related risks and opportunities that is useful for primary users of general purpose financial reports to make decisions about funding the entity. The application of this standard is mandatory for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2024 for entities that meet the relevant criteria in the POA's announcement dated 5 January 2024 and numbered 2024-5 and for banks regardless of the criteria. Other entities may voluntarily report in accordance with TSRS.

The impact of this amendment on the Group's consolidated financial position and performance is being evaluated.

TSRS 2 Climate Related Disclosures

TSRS 2 sets out the requirements for identifying, measuring and disclosing climate-related risks and opportunities that are useful to primary users of general purpose financial reports in making decisions about funding the entity. The application of this standard is mandatory for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2024 for entities that meet the relevant criteria in the POA's announcement dated 5 January 2024 and numbered 2024- 5 and for banks regardless of the criteria. Other entities may report in accordance with TSRS on a voluntary basis.

b) Standards, amendments and interpretations to existing standards that are not yet effective

The Group has not yet adopted the following standards, amendments and interpretations to existing standards that are not yet effective

TFRS 17 Insurance Contracts

TFRS 17 (Amendments) Insurance Contracts and First-time Adoption of TFRS 17 and TFRS 9 - Comparative Information

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF 30 JUNE 2025

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

TFRS 17 - Insurance Contracts

IFRS 17 requires insurance liabilities to be measured at a current settlement value and provides a more uniform measurement and presentation approach for all insurance contracts. These requirements are designed to achieve consistent, principle-based accounting for insurance contracts. TFRS 17 has been deferred for insurance, reinsurance and pension companies for a further year and will replace TFRS 4 Insurance Contracts as at 1 January 2026.

The impact of this amendment on the Group's consolidated financial position and performance is being evaluated.

TFRS 17 (Amendments) Insurance Contracts and First-time Adoption of TFRS 17 and TFRS 9 - Comparative Information

Amendments have been made to TFRS 17 to reduce implementation costs and facilitate disclosure of results and transition.

In addition, the amendment on comparative information permits entities that are first-time adopters of TFRS 7 and TFRS 9 to present comparative information about a financial asset as if the classification and measurement requirements of TFRS 9 had previously been applied to that financial asset. These amendments will be applied when TFRS 17 is first adopted.

The potential effects of these standards, amendments, and improvements on the Group's consolidated financial position and performance are being evaluated.

2.c. Changes in Accounting Policies

The Group changes accounting policies when it is believed that the change will lead to better presentation of transactions and events in the financial statements. When the intentional change can affect the prior period results, the change is applied retrospectively as though it was already applied before. Accounting policy changes arising from the application of a new standard are applied considering the transition principles of the related standard, if any, retrospectively or forward. If no transition principle for the standard exists, the changes are applied retrospectively.

2.d. Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements necessitate that some predictions about income and expenses regarding possible assets and liabilities in the financial statements prepared by the Group management to be compatible with statements required by Capital Market Board. Realized amounts can differ from the predictions. These predictions are observed regularly and reported periodically in income statements. Changes in accounting estimates and errors explained in title of "Comparative Information and Previous Periods Financial Statements Adjustments".

Comparative Information and Previous Periods Adjustments

For the purpose of conducting a comparison of financial position and performance trend, Group's current financial statements are prepared comparative with previous periods. Comparative information is reclassified to be compatible with the presentation of current financial statements, when necessary.

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF 30 JUNE 2025

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

2.e. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalent values contain cash on hand, bank deposits and high liquidity investments. Cash and cash equivalents are showed with obtaining costs and the total of accrued interests.

Financial Instruments

Classification and Measurement

Group classifies its financial assets in three categories of financial assets measured at amortised cost, financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income and financial assets measured at fair value through profit of loss. The classification of financial assets is determined considering the entity's business model for managing the financial assets and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset. The appropriate classification of financial assets is determined at the time of the purchase.

"Financial assets measured at amortised cost", are non-derivative assets that are held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets in order to collect contractual cash flows and the contractual terms of the financial assets give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. Group's financial assets measured at amortised cost comprise "cash and cash equivalents" and "trade receivables". Financial assets carried at amortised cost are measured at their fair value at initial recognition and by effective interest rate method at subsequent measurements. Gains and losses on valuation of non-derivative financial assets measured at amortised cost are accounted for under the condensed consolidated statement of income.

"Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income", are non-derivative assets that are held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets and the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. Gains or losses on a financial asset measured at fair value through other comprehensive income is recognised in other comprehensive income, except for impairment gains or losses and foreign exchange gains and losses until the financial asset is derecognised or reclassified. When the financial asset is derecognised the cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in other comprehensive income is reclassified to retained earnings.

Group may make an irrevocable election at initial recognition for particular investments in equity instruments that would otherwise be measured at fair value through profit or loss, to present subsequent changes in fair value in other comprehensive income. In such cases, dividends from those investments are accounted for under condensed consolidated statement of income.

"Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss", are assets that are not measured at amortised cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income. Gains and losses on valuation of these financial assets are accounted for under the condensed consolidated statement of income.

Changes regarding the classification of financial assets and liabilities in terms of TFRS 9 are summarised below. Related changes in classification do not result in changes in measurement of the financial assets and liabilities.

Financial assets Classification under TAS 39 Classification under TFRS 9
Cash and cash equivalents Loans and receivables Amortised cost
Trade receivables Loans and receivables Amortised cost
Financial investments Fair value through profit or loss Fair value through profit or loss
Financial liabilities Classification under TAS 39 Classification under TFRS 9
Borrowings Amortised cost Amortised cost
Trade payables Amortised cost Amortised cost

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF 30 JUNE 2025

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

Impairment

"Expected credit loss model" defined in TFRS 9 "Financial Instruments" superseded the "incurred credit loss model" in TAS 39 "Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement" which was effective prior to 1 January 2019. Expected credit losses are a probability weighted estimate of credit losses over the expected life of the financial instrument. The calculation of expected credit loss is performed based on the past experiences and future expectations of the Group.

Trade Receivables

Group has preferred to apply "simplified approach" defined in TFRS 9 for the recognition of impairment losses on trade receivables, carried at amortised cost and that do not comprise of any significant finance component (those with maturity less than 12 months). In accordance with the simplified approach, Group measures the loss allowances regarding its trade receivables at an amount equal to "lifetime expected credit losses" except incurred credit losses in which trade receivables are already impaired for a specific reason.

Buy-Back Shares

The buy back shares are reflected in the "Buy-Back Shares disclosure" account under shareholders' equity in the Condensed consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with the II-22.1 of the CMB's Communiqué on "Acquisition of Buy Back Shares". In addition, the shares are classified in "Restricted reserves" in accordance with the related communiqué.

Borrowing Costs

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets, which are assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale, are added to the cost of those assets, until such time as the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale. Investment income earned on the temporary investment of specific borrowings pending their expenditure on qualifying assets is deducted from the borrowing costs eligible for capitalization. All of the other borrowing costs are recorded in the income statement in the period in which they are incurred. For the periods ended there is no capitalized borrowing cost.

Inventories

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value. The cost of inventories is determined on the "weighted average" method. Cost elements included in inventories are materials, labor and factory overheads. The cost of borrowings is not included in the costs of inventories. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the costs of completion and estimated costs to make the sale.

Tangible Fixed Assets and Amortisations

Tangible fixed assets except lands, buildings are carried at cost, restated by deduction of the yearly accumulated depreciation. Land and buildings are valued with their fair values. Borrowing costs are recognized in accordance with TAS-23 as an element of the book value of assets that are manufactured by the entity. Entities may subject their tangible assets to revaluation. Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the adjusted amounts and at the rates that reflect the economic useful lives of the following assets Land is considered as limitless useful life, so it is not subject to depreciation. Expected useful life, residual value and amortization method are reviewed for possible effects of changes in estimates and are accounted for prospectively if there is a change in estimates.

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF 30 JUNE 2025

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

The depreciation rates for property, plant and equipment, which approximate the useful economic lives of these assets, are as follows:

Useful Life
Buildigs 5-50 years
Land improvements 6-20
years
Property, plant and equipment 4-35
years
Motor vehicles 4-10 years
Furniture, fixtures and office equipment 2-25 years
Leasehold improvements 2-10 years

Property, plant and equipment are reviewed for possible impairment and the carrying value of the tangible asset is reduced to its recoverable amount if the recoverable amount is greater than its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is recognized as the higher of net cash flows from the current use of the property, plant and equipment and net selling price.

Appraisal reports containing fair value of property, plant and equipment held for sale is not obtained, Therefore method of deducting selling prices from fair value has not been applied. Property, plant and equipment held for sale are stated at cost in the financial statements.

Intangible Fixed Assets

Intangible fixed assets comprise of rights and they are recorded at acquisition cost. Intangible fixed assets are amortized on a straight-line method with prorate basis over period of between 2-15 years from the date of acquisition.

Investment Property

Investment properties, which are properties, held to earn rentals and/or for capital appreciation are measured initially at cost, including transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, investment properties are stated at fair value, which reflects market conditions at the balance sheet date. Gains or losses arising from changes in the fair values of investment properties are included in the profit or loss in the year in which they arise.

Investment properties are derecognized when either they have been disposed of or when the investment property is permanently withdrawn from use and no future economic benefit is expected from its disposal. Any gains or losses on the retirement or disposal of an investment property are recognized in profit or loss in the year of retirement or disposal.

TFRS 16 Leases

The Group – as a lessee

At inception of a contract, the Group assesses whether a contract is, or contains a lease. A contract is, or contains, alease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. To assess whether a contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset, The Group assess whether:

a) the contract involved the use of an identified asset – this may be specified explicitly or implicitly.

b) the asset should be physically distinct or represent substantially all of the capacity of a physically distinct asset. If the supplier has a substantive substitution right, the asset is not identified.

c) the Group has the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from the use of an asset throughout the period of use; and

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF 30 JUNE 2025

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

d) the Group has the right to direct use of the asset. The Group concludes to have the right of use, when it is predetermined how and for what purpose the Group will use the asset. The Group has the right to direct use of asset if either:

i. the Group has the right to operate (or to have the right to direct others to operate) the asset over its useful life and the lessor does not have the rights to change the terms to operate or;

ii. the Group designed the asset (or the specific features) in a way that predetermines how and for what purpose it is used

At inception or on reassessment of a contract that contains a lease component, the Group allocates the consideration in the contract to each lease component on the basis of their relative stand-alone prices.

Right of use asset

The right of use asset is initially recognized at cost comprising of:

  • a) amount of the initial measurement of the lease liability;
  • b) any lease payments made at or before the commencement date, less any lease incentives received;
  • c) any initial direct costs incurred by the Group; and

To apply a cost model, the Group measure the right-of-use asset at cost:

  • a) less any accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses; and
  • b) adjusted for any remeasurement of the lease liability.

The Group applies the straight-line method to depreciate the right of use. If the lease transfers ownership of the underlying asset to the lessee by the end of the lease term or if the cost of the right-of-use asset reflects that the lessee will exercise a purchase option, the Group depreciate the right-of-use asset from the commencement date to the end of the useful life of the underlying asset. Otherwise, The Group depreciate the right-of-use asset from the commencement date to the earlier of the end of the useful life of the right-of-use asset or the end of the lease term.

The Group apply IAS 36 Impairment of Assets to determine whether the right-of-use asset is impaired and to account for any impairment loss identified.

Lease Liability

At the commencement date, The Group measure the lease liability at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at that date. The lease payments are discountedusing the interest rate implicit in the lease, if that rate can be readily determined. If that rate cannot be readily determined, the Group use the lessee's incremental borrowing rate. At the commencement date, the lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprise the following payments for the right to use the underlying asset during the lease term that are not paid at the commencement date:

a) fixed payments, less any lease incentives receivable;

b) variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, initially measured using the index or rate as at the commencement date;

c) the exercise price of a purchase option if the Group is reasonably certain to exercise that option; and

d) payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the Group exercising an option to terminate the lease.

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF 30 JUNE 2025

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

After the commencement date, the Group measure the lease liability by:

a) increasing the carrying amount to reflect interest on the lease liability;

b) reducing the carrying amount to reflect the lease payments made; and

c) remeasuring the carrying amount to reflect any reassessment or lease modifications, or to reflect revised insubstance fixed lease payments.

Interest on the lease liability in each period during the lease term is the amount that produces a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the lease liability. The Group determine the revised discount rate as the interest rate implicit in the lease for the remainder of the lease term, if that rate can be readily determined, or the lessee's incremental borrowing rate at the date of reassessment, if the interest rate implicit in the lease cannot be readily determined. After the commencement date, The Group remeasure the lease liability to reflect changes to the lease payments. The Group recognise the amount of the remeasurement of the lease liability as an adjustment to the rightof- use asset.

The Group shall remeasure the lease liability by discounting the revised lease payments using a revised discount rate, if either:

a) There is a change in the lease term. The Group determine the revised lease payments on the basis of the revised lease term; or

b) There is a change in the assessment of an option to purchase the underlying asset. The Group determine the revised lease payments to reflect the change in amounts payable under the purchase option..

The Group determine the revised discount rate as the interest rate implicit in the lease for the remainder of the lease term, if that rate can be readily determined, or the lessee's incremental borrowing rate at the date of reassessment, if the interest rate implicit in the lease cannot be readily determined.

The Group remeasure the lease liability by discounting the revised lease payments, if either:

a) There is a change in the amounts expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee. The Group determine the revised lease payments to reflect the change in amounts expected to be payable under the residual value guarantee.

b) There is a change in future lease payments resulting from a change in an index or a rate used to determine those payments. The Group remeasure the lease liability to reflect those revised lease payments only when there is a change in the cash flows.

The Group determine the revised lease payments for the remainder of the lease term based on the revised contractual payments. In that case, the Group use an unchanged discount rate. The Group account for a lease modification as a separate lease if both:

a) The restructuring extends the scope of the leasing by including the right of use of one or more underlying assets, and

b) The lease payment amount increases as much as the appropriate adjustments to the price mentioned individually so that the increase in scope reflects the individual price and the terms of the relevant agreement.

Leases with a lease term of 12 months or less and leases of low-value assets determined by the Group are evaluated in scope of the exemption of TFRS 16 and payments associated with those leases are recognised on a straight-line basis as an expense in profit or loss.

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF 30 JUNE 2025

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

Impairment of Assets

The Group evaluates whether there is an indicator for the decrease in value related to the asset for the rest of every assets of financial assets which are shown with the deferred tax and fair value, or not, at the every financial statement date. If there is an indicator, the regain amount of this asset is estimated. Impairment occurred if the topic assets or the net book value of unit which is belong to assets that produce cash is higher than the regain amount which was gained with the help of using or sale. In the related period, impairment lost is accounted in the income statement. Impairment loss of assets is reversed in the manner of not passing the amount of impairment which was saved before, in the situation of association an amount which was occur at the period which is following registration of impairment with the following increase in regain amount of this assets.

Severance Pay Provision / Employee Benefits

Severance Pay

Under Turkish Labor Law, Group is required to pay termination benefits to each employee who has completed one year of service and whose employment is terminated without due cause, or who retires in accordance with social insurance regulations or is called up for military service or dies.

The Group has reflected the severance pay liability calculated on the balance sheet date on the financial statements using the expected inflation rate and the real discount rate based on the principles stated above for the financial statements as of 30 June 2025.

The Group has calculated severance pay liability on the financial statements in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements using the "Projection Method" based on the experience gained over the past years by the Group in completing the personnel service period and entitlement to termination indemnity and discounting it with the government treasury rate at the balance sheet date. All calculated gains and losses are reflected in the income table.

Social Insurance Premium

Group pays social security contribution to social security organization compulsorily. So long as Group pays these premiums, it has no liability. These premiums are reflected as personnel expenses in the period in which they are paid.

Fair value estimation:

The Group's various accounting policies and footnote disclosures require fair value for both financial and nonfinancial assets and liabilities. The fair values are determined by the following methods for valuation and / or disclosure purposes. Where feasible, the assumptions used in the determination of fair value are presented in the footnotes related to the asset or liability as additional information. Level-by-level valuation methods are defined as follows:

  • Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

  • Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices).

  • Level 3: Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (that is, unobservable inputs).

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF 30 JUNE 2025

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

Tax

In the accompanying Condensed consolidated Financial Statements, the tax consists of corporate tax provision and deferred tax. The corporation tax that will be arise from the results of the period's operations have set aside a provision for the income tax liabilities at the statutory tax rates that are valid at the balance sheet date.

The Group recognizes deferred tax on the temporary timing differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements prepared in accordance with TFRS and statutory financial statements which is used in the computation of taxable profit. The related differences are generally due to the timing difference of the tax base of some income and expense items between statutory and TFRS financial statements. The Group has deferred tax assets resulting from tax loss carry-forwards and deductible temporary differences, which could reduce taxable income in the future periods. All or partial amounts of the realizable deferred tax assets are estimated in current circumstances. The main factors which are considered include future earnings potential; cumulative losses in recent years; history of loss carry-forwards and other tax assets expiring, the carry-forward period associated with the deferred tax assets, future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences that would, if necessary, be implemented, and the nature of the income that can be used to realize the deferred tax asset.

Revenue recognition

Group recognises revenue based on the following five principles in accordance with the TFRS 15 - "Revenue from Contracts with Customers Standard" effective from 1 January 2019:

  • Identification of customer contracts
  • Identification of performance obligations
  • Determination of the transaction price in the contracts
  • Allocation of transaction price to the performance obligations
  • Recognition of revenue when the performance obligations are satisfied

Group evaluates each contracted obligation separately and respective obligations, committed to deliver the goods or perform services, are determined as separate performance obligations

Group determines at contract inception whether the performance obligation is satisfied over time or at a point in time. When the Group transfers control of a good or service over time, and therefore satisfies a performance obligation over time, then the revenue is recognised over time by measuring the progress towards complete satisfaction of that performance obligation.

When a performance obligation is satisfied by transferring promised goods or services to a customer, the Group recognises the revenue as the amount of the transaction price that is allocated to that performance obligation. The goods or services are transferred when the control of the goods or services is delivered to the customers.

Following indicators are considered while evaluating the transfer of control of the goods and services:

  • a) presence of Group's collection right of the consideration for the goods or services,
  • b) customer's ownership of the legal title on goods or services,
  • c) physical transfer of the goods or services,

d) customer's ownership of significant risks and rewards related to the goods or services,

e) customer's acceptance of goods or services.

If Group expects, at contract inception, that the period between when the Group transfers a promised good or service to a customer and when the customer pays for that good or service will be one year or less, the promised amount of consideration for the effects of a significant financing component is not adjusted. On the other hand, when the contract effectively constitutes a financing component, the fair value of the consideration is determined by discounting all future receipts using an imputed rate of interest. The difference between the fair value and the nominal amount of the consideration is recognised on an accrual basis as other operating income.

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF 30 JUNE 2025

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

Interest income

Interest income is accrued in proportion as effective interest rate which reduces estimated cash addition to recorded value of the asset in corresponding period. Dividend and other incomes

Dividend income which obtained from share investments, is recorded when shareholders' have the right to get dividend.

Other incomes are recorded with the possibility of having the worth giving service or accrual of the facts related with income, making the transfer of risk and benefit, determination of income amount and enrollment of economic benefits related with the procedure.

Accounting Estimates

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements necessitate that some predictions about income and expenses regarding possible assets and liabilities in the financial statements prepared by the Group management to be compatible with statements required by Public Oversight Accounting and Auditing Standards Authority. Realized amounts can differ from the predictions. These predictions are observed regularly and reported periodically in income statements.Comments those would have significant effect on balances reflected in the financial statements and important expectations and valuations considering present or future expectation as of report date, are as following.

Provision for inventories

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value. The Group management has determined that some of its inventories cost value are higher than the their net realizable value as of the balance sheet date. Management of the company has estimated the future cash flow amounts, replacement costs and the sales prices may be generated in the ordinary business activity from the sale of inventories in the calculation of the impairment.

Provision for doubtful receivables

Provision for doubtful receivables reflects the future loss that the Group anticipates to incur from the trade receivables as of the balance sheet date which is subject to collection risk considering the current economical conditions. During the impairment test for the receivables, the debtors are assessed with their prior year performances, their credit risk in the current market, their performance after the balance sheet date up to the issuing date of the financial statements; and also the renegotiation conditions with these debtors are considered. The provision for doubtful receivables is presented in Note 4.

Useful lifetime of tangible and intangible assets

Group reserves provision for depreciation regarding to footnote 2.e that refers to useful lifetime on fixed assets. Information about useful lifetime is described in footnote 2.e.

Provision for lawsuits

While setting provision for lawsuits, it has considered probability to lose lawsuit, then the consequences of loosing case by the legal advisor of the Group.

Severance pay provision

Severance pay provision is calculated with actuarial expectation based on assumptions like discount rates, salary increase in the future and probability to quit the job.

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF 30 JUNE 2025

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

Deferred Tax

The Group recognizes deferred tax on the temporary timing differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS and statutory financial statements which is used in the computation of taxable profit. The related differences are generally due to the timing difference of the tax base of some income and expense items between statutory and IFRS financial statements. The Group has deferred tax assets resulting from tax loss carry-forwards and deductible temporary differences, which could reduce taxable income in the future periods. All or partial amounts of the realizable deferred tax assets are estimated in current circumstances.

The main factors which are considered include future earnings potential; cumulative losses in recent years; history of loss carry-forwards and other tax assets expiring, the carry-forward period associated with the deferred tax assets, future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences that would, if necessary, be implemented, and the nature of the income that can be used to realize the deferred tax asset. As a result of the revaluation, as of 30 June 2025, temporary differences due to tax incentives can be foreseen and the fraction falls in continuity of tax incentives within the context of tax legislations, can be benefited from and is to be tax assets and accounted. As of balance sheet date, the details regarding deferred tax calculations are stated in Note 18.

Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Assets

Provisions

Provisions are recognized when an enterprise has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. Provisions are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimate.

Contingent Liabilities and Assets

Transactions that may give rise to contingencies and commitments are those where the outcome and the performance of which will be ultimately confirmed only on the occurrence or non occurrence of certain future events, unless the expected performance is not very likely. Accordingly, contingent losses are recognized in the financial statements of the Group if a reasonable estimate of the amount of the resulting loss can be made. Contingent gains are reflected only if it is probable that the gain will be realized.

Foreign Currency Assets and Liabilities

Foreign currency transactions are entered in the accounts with current rates in transaction date. Foreign currency assets and liabilities in the balance sheet are converted to the TRY as the rates in the balance sheet date. Foreign exchange profit and loss are reflected to the income statements.

30 June
2025
31 December 2024 30 June
2024
USD 39,7424 35,2233 32,8262
EUR 46,5526 36,7429 35,1284
GBP 54,5078 44,2458 41,4365
CHF 49,6360 38,9510 36,4135
RUBLE 0,5034 0,3348 0,3819
CNY 5,5122 4,7985 4,4935

Effects of Change in Currency Rate

Assets and liabilities in foreign currency and purchase and sale commitments create exchange risk. Foreign exchange risk stemming from depreciation or appreciation of Turkish Lira managed by top management by following the currency position of Group and taking position according to approved limits.

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF 30 JUNE 2025

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

Earnings Per Share

Earnings per share in the consolidated income statements are calculated by dividing the net profit for the year by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year.

In Turkey, companies can increase their share capital by making distribution of "bonus shares" to existing shareholders from inflation adjustment difference in shareholder's equity. For the purpose of the earnings per share computations, the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year has been adjusted in respect of "bonus shares" issued without corresponding change in resources by giving them retroactive effect for the period in which they were issued and each earlier period.

Other Balance Sheet Items

Other balance sheet items are mainly reflected at book value.

Cash Flow Statement

The Group prepares statement of cash flows to inform users of financial statements about changes in net assets and ability to direct financial structure, amounts and timing of cash flows according to changing situations. In the statement of cash flows, current period cash flows are grouped according to operating, financing, and investing activities. Operating cash flows resulting from activities in scope of Group's main operating scope. Cash flows related to investing activities are cash flows resulting from investing activities (fixed investments and financial investments) of the company. Cash flows related to financing activities comprise of funds used in financing activities of the Group and their repayments. Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and demand deposits and other short-term highly liquid investments which their maturities are three months or less from date of acquisition and that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant change in value.

Post Balance Sheet Events

In the case that events requiring a correction to be made occur subsequent, the Group makes the necessary corrections to the condensed consolidated financial statements. In the case that events not requiring a correction to be made occur subsequent, those events are disclosed in the notes of condensed consolidated financial statements (Note 22).

Reporting of Financial Information by Segments

The Group does not have an activity area to report activity according to the departments.

Related Parties

Parties are considered to be related if one party has the ability to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making the financial and operating decisions. For the purpose of these financial statements shareholders are referred to as related parties. Related parties also include individuals that are principle owners, management and members of the Group's Board of Directors and their families.

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF 30 JUNE 2025

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

NOTE 3– RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

30 June 2025 31 December 2024
Trading Non-Trading Trading Non-Trading
Prepaid Expenses (Note 7)
Bostancı Otelcilik ve Turizm İşletmesi A.Ş. -- 6.001.172 -- 6.283.044
Total -- 6.001.172 -- 6.283.044

Due To Related Parties Payables

None (31 December 2024: None).

Purchases and / or expenses from related parties:

1 January –
30 June
2025
Goods and Services Purchases Rent Expenses
Bostancı Otelcilik ve Turizm İşletmesi A.Ş. 693.740 --
Yavuz Altop -- 2.497.391
Yılmaz Öztaşkın -- 2.497.391
Other Shareholders -- 4.994.783
Total 693.740 9.989.565
1 January

30 June
2024
Goods and Services
Purchases
Rent Expenses
Bostancı Otelcilik ve Turizm İşletmesi A.Ş. 2.576.741 --
Yavuz Altop -- 1.948.625
Yılmaz Öztaşkın -- 1.948.625
Other Shareholders -- 3.897.252
Total 2.576.741 7.794.502

The total amount of benefits provided to the senior management such as the chairman and members of the board of directors, general manager, general coordinator and general manager of the Group for the period ended 30 June 2025 is TRY 114.835.608 (30 June 2024: TRY 109.859.117).

NOTE 4 - TRADE RECEIVABLES AND PAYABLES

Trade Receivables

Short Term Trade Receivables

30 June
2025
31 December 2024
Trade Receivables 1.230.038.489 1.261.150.887
Notes Receivables 348.867.742 499.736.885
Unearned Interest (-) (61.250.265) (64.094.192)
Doubtful trade receivables 26.446.580 30.871.796
Provision for doubtful trade receivables (-) (26.446.580) (30.871.796)
Total 1.517.655.966 1.696.793.580

The maturity schedule of receivables are as follows:

30 June
2025
31 December 2024
Up to 3 months 946.215.701 1.089.855.338
3 to 12 months 632.690.530 671.032.434
Total 1.578.906.231 1.760.887.772

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF 30 JUNE 2025

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

The movement schedule of provision for doubtful trade receivables is as follows:

30 June
2025
31 December 2024
Opening balance 30.871.796 36.224.522
Additional provisions in the period -- 5.781.873
Cancellation of provision in period (-) (13.312) --
Monetary Loss/Gain (4.411.904) (11.134.599)
Total (End of the peridod) 26.446.580 30.871.796

Trade Payables

Short Term Trade Payables

30 June
2025
31 December 2024
Trade payables 1.770.533.283 1.605.743.052
Notes payables 293.178.028 79.116.473
Unearned interest (-) (132.136.677) (109.306.041)
Total 1.931.574.634 1.575.553.484

Long Term Trade Payables

None (31 December 2024: None).

As of 30 June 2025 and 31 December 2024 maturity schedule of payables are as follows:

30 June
2025
31 December 2024
Up to 3 months 1.750.221.282 1.546.512.965
3 to 12 months 313.490.029 138.346.560
Total 2.063.711.311 1.684.859.525

NOTE 5 - OTHER ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

Other Current Assets

30 June
2025
31 December 2024
Deferred VAT 996.259.851 1.139.733.186
Business Advances 16.550.859 1.819.780
Advances Given to Personnel 76.624.877 46.613.937
Other VAT 103.423.524 9.671.054
Other -- 4.115.461
Total 1.192.859.111 1.201.953.418

Other Current Liabilities

30 June
2025
31 December 2024
Taxes and dues payable 103.987.193 47.548.300
Other liabilities 12.124.302 2.669.475
Total 116.111.495 50.217.775

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF 30 JUNE 2025

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

NOTE 6 – INVENTORIES

30 June
2025
31 December 2024
Raw materials 1.082.840.561 1.074.060.584
Work in process 82.755.637 64.777.117
Finished goods 1.337.829.542 1.496.994.921
Merchandises 1.089.305.803 1.026.975.051
Other inventories 67.033.432 63.361.172
Provision for Stock Value Decrease (-) (27.185.783) (22.742.270)
Total 3.632.579.192 3.703.426.575

The related inventory items are reported net by deducting the their provisions for impairment. As of 30 June 2025, there is insurance coverage amounting to 3.135.827.984 TRY on inventories (31 December 2024: 2.783.991.657 TRY)

The movements in the provision for stock value decrease are as follows:

30 June
2025
31 December 2024
Beginning of period provision amount 22.742.270 25.853.299
Additional provisions allocated during the period 7.693.622 7.394.729
Monetary loss/gain (3.250.109) (10.505.758)
End of period total provision amount 27.185.783 22.742.270

NOTE 7 – PREPAID EXPENSES

Short-Term Prepaid Expenses

30 June
2025
31 December 2024
Advances Given for Orders 423.968.358 543.842.934
-
Order Advances Given to Related Parties (Note 3)
6.001.172 6.283.044
-
Order Advances Given to Other Parties
417.967.186 537.559.890
Expenses for Future Months 150.817.716 140.546.702
Total 574.786.074 684.389.636
Long-Term Prepaid Expenses
30 June
2025
31 December 2024
Advances Given for Orders 64.561.499 87.429.270
Expenses for Future Years 124.754.543 88.845.440
Advances Given for Fixed Asset Orders -- 73.470.476
Total 189.316.042 249.745.186
Short-Term Deferred Income
30 June
2025
31 December 2024
Revenues for the following months 19.006.944 --
Advances received 545.876.611 937.771.490
Total 564.883.555 937.771.490
Long-Term Deferred Income
30 June
2025
31 December 2024
Revenues for future years 115.357.639 10.512.052
Total 115.357.639 10.512.052

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF 30 JUNE 2025

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

NOTE 8 TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS

Land Plants, machinery Fixtures and Leasehold Construction
Cost Lands improvements Buildings and equipment Vehicles fittings improvements in progress Total
1 January 2024 802.707.129 5.564.512 3.495.146.748 2.129.415.678 112.475.958 1.741.180.163 1.279.883.054 956.880.717 10.523.253.959
Addition 43.772.197 -- 8.726.743 63.510.718 1.288.233 102.555.059 84.795.353 328.131.663 632.779.966
Transfer (252.060) -- (11.193.966) -- -- -- -- -- (11.446.026)
increase in fair value 1.633.664.069 -- 371.799.523 -- -- -- -- -- 2.005.463.592
Disposals -- -- -- (56.499.187) (2.008.604) (7.516.723) (6.412.276) -- (72.436.790)
31 December 2024 2.479.891.335 5.564.512 3.864.479.048 2.136.427.209 111.755.587 1.836.218.499 1.358.266.131 1.285.012.380 13.077.614.701
Addition 385.480 -- 1.805.378 11.260.095 40.160.618 323.066.873 14.431.289 682.924.636 1.074.034.369
Transfer -- -- 129.571 74.375.380 -- (1.073.952) 342.176 (73.773.175) --
Disposals -- -- -- -- -- (31.541.947) (26.196.172) -- (57.738.119)
30 June 2025 2.480.276.815 5.564.512 3.866.413.997 2.222.062.684 151.916.205 2.126.669.473 1.346.843.424 1.894.163.841 14.093.910.951
Accumulated depreciation (-)
1 January 2024 -- 2.314.568 529.795.630 1.185.446.555 76.619.154 1.110.854.780 1.002.306.856 -- 3.907.337.543
Charge for the period -- 201.219 82.523.974 133.301.943 10.126.609 166.425.093 113.985.627 -- 506.564.465
Transfer -- -- (1.404.452) -- -- -- -- -- (1.404.452)
Disposals -- -- -- (51.504.938) (1.911.517) (5.156.276) (6.093.622) -- (64.666.353)
31 December 2024 -- 2.515.787 610.915.152 1.267.243.560 84.834.246 1.272.123.597 1.110.198.861 -- 4.347.831.203
Charge for the period -- 100.610 41.009.338 61.314.120 7.852.873 79.160.839 48.010.852 -- 237.448.632
Transfer -- -- -- 223.189 -- (223.189) -- -- --
Disposals -- -- -- -- -- (22.749.705) (13.789.039) -- (36.538.744)
30 June 2025 -- 2.616.397 651.924.490 1.328.780.869 92.687.119 1.328.311.542 1.144.420.674 -- 4.548.741.091
Net book value, 31 December 2024 2.479.891.335 3.048.725 3.253.563.896 869.183.649 26.921.341 564.094.902 248.067.270 1.285.012.380 8.729.783.498
Net book value, 30 June 2025 2.480.276.815 2.948.115 3.214.489.507 893.281.815 59.229.086 798.357.931 202.422.750 1.894.163.841 9.545.169.860

As of 30 June 2025, there is insurance amounting to TRY 8.188.741.355 on property, plant and equipment The liability amounts for fixed assets are mentioned in Note 11 (31 December 2024: TRY 7.295.724.128).

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF 30 JUNE 2025

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

The distribution of depreciation expenses is as follows:

30 June
2025
30 June
2024
Tangible fixed assets 237.448.632 252.142.833
Intangible fixed assets 78.763.068 65.126.946
Right of use assets 175.169.625 173.453.816
Total 491.381.325 490.723.595

NOTE 9 - FINANCIAL BORROWINGS

As June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the details of the financial debts are as follows;

Short Term Financial Borrowings

30 June
2025
31 December 2024
Bank Loans 1.833.974.804 1.746.788.313
Debts from Leasing Transactions 122.939.777 152.748.210
Financial Leasing Debts 36.146.489 21.815.442
Deferred Financial Leasing Borrowing Costs (-) (8.732.777) (3.229.134)
Other Financial Debts 17.805.235 780.835
Total 2.002.133.528 1.918.903.666

Current Instalments of Long-Term Financial Liabilities

30 June
2025
31 December 2024
Current Instalments of Long-Term Financial Liabilities 2.056.075.210 2.600.538.666
Total 2.056.075.210 2.600.538.666

Long Term Financial Borrowings

30 June
2025
31 December 2024
Bank Loans 1.625.944.168 1.112.695.421
Debts from Leasing Transactions 161.987.459 242.020.632
Financial Leasing Debts 100.212.837 31.403.092
Deferred Financial Leasing Borrowing Costs (-) (10.417.694) (2.964.505)
Total 1.877.726.770 1.383.154.640

Liabilities given for bank borrowings are mentioned in Note 11.

The details of the bank loans are as follows:

30 June 2025

Weighted
Average Effective
Currency Type Maturity Range Interest Rate Short Term Long Term
TRY July 2025 -
February 2033
51,51% 1.819.654.599 421.681.521
USD February 2026 -
September 2026
8,40% 176.606.919 2.577.215
EUR July 2025 -
December 2034
6,98% 1.828.860.369 893.002.232
CNY September 2025 -
May 2027
5,47% 64.928.127 308.683.200
Total 3.890.050.014 1.625.944.168

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF 30 JUNE 2025

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

31 December 2024

Weighted
Average Effective
Currency Type Maturity Range Interest Rate Short Term Long Term
TRY January 2025-February 2033 46,68% 2.469.428.064 576.217.862
USD March 2025-September 2026 7,77% 153.565.155 28.459.263
EUR January 2025-September 2029 6,82% 1.556.951.866 508.018.296
CNY April 2025-September 2025 7,10% 167.381.894 --
Total 4.347.326.979 1.112.695.421
The details of the financial leases are as follows;
30 June
2025
Currency Amount TRY Value
Short-term financial lease liabilities
Financial lease debts (principal + interest) EUR 776.466 36.146.489
Minus: Interest expense for future months EUR (187.589) (8.732.777)
Total 27.413.712
Long-term financial lease liabilities
Financial lease debts (principal + interest) EUR 2.152.680 100.212.837
Minus: Interest expense for future months EUR (223.783) (10.417.694)
Total 89.795.143
The principal amount of financial lease liabilities shown in the financial statements 117.208.855
31 December 2024
Currency Amount TRY Value
Short-term financial lease liabilities
Financial lease debts (principal + interest) Euro 508.882 21.815.442
Minus: Interest expense for future months Euro (75.325) (3.229.134)
Total 18.586.308
Long-term financial lease liabilities
Financial lease debts (principal + interest) Euro 732.530 31.403.092
Minus: Interest expense for future months Euro (69.152) (2.964.505)
Total 28.438.587
The principal amount of financial lease liabilities shown in the financial statements 47.024.895

Maturity schedule of banks borrowings are as follows:

30 June
2025
31 December 2024
Up to 3 months 1.592.046.386 1.602.204.001
3 to 12 months 2.466.162.352 2.917.238.331
1 to 5 years 1.514.078.632 1.069.977.423
Over 5 years 363.648.138 313.177.217
Total 5.935.935.508 5.902.596.972

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF 30 JUNE 2025

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

NOTE 10 – EMPLOYEE BENEFIT LIABILITIES

30 June
2025
31 December 2024
Due to personnel 157.903.829 136.738.599
Taxes and funds payable for personnel 29.418.198 36.473.812
Social security and Taxes and dues payable 59.271.387 59.129.452
Total 246.593.414 232.341.863

NOTE 11 – PROVISIONS, CONTINGENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

Contingent Liabilities

Given GSM (Guarantee-Security-Mortgage) by Group 30 June
2025
31 December 2024
A. Total Amount of GSM Given on Behalf of Legal Entity 1.592.055.136 1.186.951.466
B. Total Amount of GSM Given for Partnerships which are Included
in Full Consolidation -- --
C. Total Amount of GSM Given for the Purpose of Guaranteeing
Third Party Loans to Carry the Regular Trade Activities -- --
D. Total Amount of Other GSM Given -- --
i. Total Amount of GSM Given for the Parent Company -- --
ii. Total Amount of GSM Given for Other Group Companies not
Included in B and C Clauses -- --
iii. Total Amount of GSM Given for Third Parties not Included in C
Clause -- --
Total 1.592.055.136 1.186.951.466

Letters of guarantee - As of 30 June 2025, the Group has given letters of guarantee amounting to TRY 1.328.018.376 to the suppliers and other corporations. The details of the letters of guarantee are as below:

Foreign TRY
30 June
2025
currency Amount equivalent
Electricity Distribution Companies TRY 5.713.603 5.713.603
Executive Directorate TRY 9.647.889 9.647.889
Customs Directorate TRY 37.854.313 37.854.313
Gas Distribution Companies TRY 172.245 172.245
Private sector TRY 38.911.643 38.911.643
Private sector EUR 97.280 4.528.637
Private sector RUB 135.000.000 67.954.950
Private sector USD 572.000 22.732.653
Turkey Export Credit Bank EUR 8.831.423 411.125.702
Turkey Export Credit Bank CNY 72.650.000 400.461.330
Turkey Export Credit Bank USD 1.175.000 46.697.320
Turkey Export Credit Bank TRY 263.515.000 263.515.000
Turkish National Lottery Administration TRY 12.625.000 12.625.000
State Supply Office TRY 2.880.000 2.880.000
Correctional Facility TRY 3.198.092 3.198.092
Total 1.328.018.377

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF 30 JUNE 2025

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

Foreign
31 December 2024 Currency Currency TL Equivalent
Amount
Electricity distribution companies TRY 934.161 934.161
Enforcement office TRY 11.265.477 11.265.477
Customs directorate TRY 21.393.562 21.393.562
Gas distribution companies TRY 200.965 200.965
Private sector TRY 74.289.881 74.289.881
Private sector EUR 97.280 4.169.573
Private sector RUB 135.000.000 51.513.582
Private sector USD 1.072.000 44.126.642
Turkish export credit bank EUR 7.703.297 330.175.392
Turkish export credit bank CNY 32.300.000 181.128.682
Turkish export credit bank USD 1.775.000 73.064.170
Turkish export credit bank TRY 91.198.178 91.198.178
Turkish National Lottery Administration TRY 19.980.411 19.980.411
State Supply Office TRY 3.360.209 3.360.209
Correctional Facility TRY 1.866.783 1.866.783
Total 908.667.668

As at 30 June 2025, mortgages on various tangible assets of the Group amounting to TRY 264.036.760 (31 December 2024: TRY 278.283.798 ).

30 June
2025
31 December 2024 30 June
2025
31 December 2024
Foreign currency TRY equivalent
Bills given (CNY) 12.596.662 29.897.106 116.631.779 167.653.977
Total 12.596.662 29.897.106 116.631.779 167.653.977

Contingent Asset

30 June
2025
31 December 2024 30 June
2025
31 December 2024
Foreign currency TRY equivalent
Letters of Guarantee (TRY) 1.395.251.640 1.326.826.018 1.395.251.640 1.326.826.018
Letters of Guarantee (USD) 4.146.000 -- 164.771.990 --
Letters of Guarantee (EUR) 905.000 -- 42.130.103 --
Mortgages (TRY) 633.707.501 663.399.219 633.707.501 663.399.219
Mortgages (USD) 3.775.000 -- 150.027.560 --
Checks Received (TRY) 2.650.000 3.091.859 2.650.000 3.091.859
Total 2.388.538.794 1.993.317.096

NOTE 12 – SHARE CAPITAL

Paid in Capital

The registered capital ceiling of the Parent Company was increased from TRY 300,000,000 to TRY 2.000.000.000 pursuant to the Board of Directors resolution dated February 24, 2025 and with the approval of the Capital Markets Board dated February 27, 2025. The related amendment to Article 6 of the Articles of Association, titled "Capital and Type of Shares", was approved at the General Assembly held on April 21, 2025 and registered on May 6, 2025, as announced in the Turkish Trade Registry Gazette numbered 11325. The registered capital of the parent company is TRY 2.000.000.000 ( 31 December 2024: TRY 300.000.000).

Paid-in capital of the parent company each 1 TRY. of the total shares of the Company with a nominall amount of TRY 149.798.932 (31 December 2024: TRY 149.798.932).

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF 30 JUNE 2025

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

The shareholding structure of the parent company as of 30 June 2025 and 31 December 2024 is as follows;

30 June
2025
31 December 2024
Amount Share Amount Share
TRY (%) TRY (%)
Hacı Nuri Öztaşkın 12.427.403 8,30% 12.427.403 8,30%
Yılmaz Öztaşkın 10.940.192 7,30% 10.940.192 7,30%
Bostancı Otelcilik ve Turizm İşletmesi A.Ş 8.467.847 5,65% 8.467.847 5,65%
Other (1) 117.963.490 78,75% 117.963.490 78,75%
Total 149.798.932 100,00% 149.798.932 100,00%
Inflation Adjustment on Capital
(2)
1.733.342.315 1.733.342.315
Total 1.883.141.247 1.883.141.247

(1) Includes nominal repurchase shares amounting to 6.035.734 at the rate of 4,03% stated.

(2) Capital adjustment differences represent the discrepancy between the total amounts of cash and cash equivalents added to the capital, adjusted for inflation accounting, and their pre-adjustment amounts. The capital adjustment differences have no other use than to be added to the capital.

NOTE 13 – REVENUE

For the periods ended at 30 June 2025 and 2024, the details of sales are as following;

1 January –
30 June 2025
1 April –
30 June 2025
1 January –
30 June 2024
1 April –
30 June 2024
Domestic sales 10.594.027.959 5.271.939.918 10.375.368.746 5.188.013.667
Export sales 679.605.012 260.180.425 842.972.488 407.017.793
Other sales 28.468.121 15.653.735 129.319.194 99.933.748
Gross Sales 11.302.101.092 5.547.774.078 11.347.660.428 5.694.965.208
Sales returns (-) (214.885.367) (123.743.208) (212.832.409) (118.771.142)
Sales discounts (-) (1.707.550.764) (885.303.652) (1.306.524.733) (680.625.812)
Other discounts (-) (6.789.518) (5.681.798) (6.520.374) (4.817.921)
Sales returns and Discounts (-) (1.929.225.649) (1.014.728.658) (1.525.877.516) (804.214.875)
Net Sales 9.372.875.443 4.533.045.420 9.821.782.912 4.890.750.333

NOTE 14 – COST OF SALES (-)

For the periods ended at 30 June 2025 and 2024, the details of cost of sales are as following;

1 January – 1 April – 1 January – 1 April –
30 June 2025 30 June 2025 30 June 2024 30 June 2024
Cost of finished goods sold (3.996.332.164) (1.967.683.116) (4.382.303.230) (2.254.078.356)
Cost of merchandise (1.925.079.376) (850.215.547) (2.240.664.793) (1.063.148.070)
Cost of services sold (189.549.635) (103.651.498) (161.276.343) (81.143.991)
Total (6.110.961.175) (2.921.550.161) (6.784.244.366) (3.398.370.417)

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF 30 JUNE 2025

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

NOTE 15 – RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES, MARKETING, SALES AND DISTRIBUTION EXPENSES, GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES (-)

1 January – 1 April – 1 January – 1 April –
30 June 2025 30 June 2025 30 June 2024 30 June 2024
Research and development expenses 50.213.239 24.967.814 53.736.670 26.261.623
Marketing, sales and distribution expenses 2.363.480.823 1.147.830.327 2.219.407.953 1.168.153.665
General administrative expenses 402.705.752 174.451.122 342.714.910 170.715.780
Total 2.816.399.814 1.347.249.263 2.615.859.533 1.365.131.068

EXPENSES BY NATURE (-)

1 January – 1 April – 1 January – 1 April –
30 June 2025 30 June 2025 30 June 2024 30 June 2024
Personnel Expenses 858.169.024 434.210.333 946.646.784 460.032.476
Advertising Expenses 595.292.440 283.254.143 378.523.661 272.363.837
Depreciation Expense 438.941.002 223.333.282 349.128.190 171.138.255
Transportation Expenses 204.513.538 86.009.311 269.372.260 124.306.771
Rent Expenses 145.601.233 63.575.551 50.515.854 23.663.817
Setup and Logistics Expenses 120.993.254 55.174.942 137.059.229 71.631.065
E-commerce Commission Expenses 49.394.752 23.516.441 65.990.210 28.965.259
Taxes, Duties, and Fees Expenses 35.152.653 18.707.943 29.473.608 14.994.968
Exhibition Expenses 33.775.817 8.415.529 28.605.272 15.382.369
Consulting Expense 31.782.904 17.418.503 37.287.800 21.373.667
Store Common Area Expenses 26.697.787 14.086.989 21.934.853 12.906.155
Material Expense 26.495.280 13.218.712 28.968.805 14.608.843
Electricity, Water, and Heating Expenses 26.254.661 10.327.997 26.616.668 9.772.258
Decoration Expense 24.212.078 13.234.287 18.405.723 14.777.242
Export Expenses 23.094.545 12.260.678 38.167.345 13.245.767
Travel and Accommodation Expenses 19.264.953 9.818.326 25.010.934 11.339.401
Turnover Bonus Expenses 18.594.800 1.005.802 50.080.719 32.069.571
Insurance Expenses 12.309.644 5.110.900 5.540.159 2.589.423
Maintenance and Repair Expenses 12.254.480 5.054.448 14.134.071 6.190.898
Dealer Opening Support 5.166.831 2.831.832 6.777.066 3.188.266
Communication Expenses 2.443.220 797.958 7.660.699 324.952
Other Expenses 105.994.918 45.885.356 79.959.623 40.265.808
Total 2.816.399.814 1.347.249.263 2.615.859.533 1.365.131.068

NOTE 16 – FINANCIAL INCOME

1 January –
1 April –
1 January – 1 April –
30 June 2025 30 June 2025 30 June 2024 30 June 2024
Foreign exchange income 31.556.850 19.443.078 11.463.093 485.354
Interest income 25.186.621 7.155.708 14.940.259 5.072.250
Total 56.743.471 26.598.786 26.403.352 5.557.604

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF 30 JUNE 2025

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

NOTE 17 – FINANCIAL EXPENSES (-)

1 January –
30 June 2025
1 April –
30 June 2025
1 January –
30 June 2024
1 April –
30 June 2024
Foreign exchange losses 557.317.509 321.416.086 121.142.978 22.120.194
Interest expenses 554.287.831 196.164.326 753.323.933 358.090.291
Bank commission 216.917.791 121.499.535 172.130.415 71.137.467
Lease payables interest accruals 39.465.666 19.557.501 31.591.389 16.092.651
Guarantee letter commison expenses 4.194.138 1.728.826 4.806.055 1.997.337
Other financial expenses 6.644.312 4.706.979 7.465.115 3.230.579
Total 1.378.827.247 665.073.253 1.090.459.885 472.668.519

NOTE 18 – TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

In Turkey, as of June 30, 2025 the corporate tax rate is 25% (2024: 25%). However, with the 91st article of the Law No. 7061 "Amending Some Tax Laws and Other Laws" published in the Official Gazette No. 30261 dated December 5, 2017, and the temporary 10th article added to the Corporate Tax Law No. 5520, it is envisaged that the corporate tax to be paid on the earnings of corporations for the tax periods of 2018, 2019, and 2020 will be calculated at a rate of 23% and then continue to be taxed at a rate of 20%. During this period, the Council of Ministers has been given the authority to reduce the rate of 22% to 20%.

As of the period ending on June 30, 2025, in accordance with tax legislation, provisional tax is calculated and paid at a rate of 25% (2024: 25%) on the earnings formed every three months, and the amounts paid in this way are offset from the tax calculated on the annual income.

According to the Corporate Tax Law, financial losses shown on the declaration can be deducted from the corporate tax base of the period, provided that they do not exceed 5 years. Declarations and related accounting records can be examined by the tax office within five years, and tax accounts can be revised. Dividend payments made to real persons who are resident and non-resident in Turkey and to legal persons who are not resident in Turkey by joint-stock companies resident in Turkey, except those who are not liable for corporate tax and income tax and those who are exempt, are subject to 15% income tax.

Dividend payments made by joint-stock companies resident in Turkey to other joint-stock companies resident in Turkey are not subject to income tax. Also, if the profit is not distributed or added to the capital, income tax is not calculated.

Exemption for Real Estate and Subsidiary Share Sales Gains

Dividend earnings obtained by corporations from their participation in the capital of another corporation subject to full liability (excluding dividend earnings from investment fund participation certificates and investment partnership shares) are exempt from corporate tax. In addition, 75% of the earnings from the sale of participation shares and real estate (immovables) founder's certificates, usufruct certificates, and pre-emption rights, which corporations have held in their assets for at least two full years, are exempt from corporate tax as of June 30, 2025.

However, with the amendment made by Law No. 7061, this rate has been reduced from 75% to 50% for immovables and this rate will be used as 50% in tax declarations to be prepared from 2019 onwards. To benefit from the exemption, the relevant earnings must be kept in a fund account in the passive and must not be withdrawn from the business for 5 years. The sales price must be collected by the end of the second calendar year following the year in which the sale was made. There are many exemptions for corporations in the Corporate Tax Law. The ones related to the Company are explained below:

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF 30 JUNE 2025

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

Since 75% of the earnings from the sale of real estate (immovables) in the Group's assets for at least two full years were exempt from corporate tax as of June 30, 2025, the taxable temporary differences arising on the real estate owned by the Group were accepted as 5% by applying a 75% exemption on the corporate tax at the rate of 20% used in previous periods. As of June 30, 2025, since the forward-looking exemption rate was determined as 50%, the exemption was applied and the new deferred tax rate was accepted as 10%.

30 June 2025 31 Dec. 2024 30 June 2025 31 Dec. 2024
Cumulative Cumulative Deferred tax Deferred tax
temporary temporary assets / assets /
Deferred tax assets / (liabilities), net difference difference (liabilities) (liabilities)
Adjustments for Receivable Discounting (Revaluation
of Receivables) 61.250.265 64.094.192 15.312.566 16.023.548
Adjustments for Payable Discounting (Revaluation of
Payables) (132.136.677) (109.306.041) (33.034.169) (27.326.510)
Adjustments for Provisions for Legal Cases 405.529 473.147 101.382 118.286
Adjustments for Other Accounts 42.264.736 43.263.089 10.566.184 10.815.773
Adjustments for Other Provisions 6.829.662 7.953.557 1.707.416 1.988.390
Adjustments for Provision for Employment
Termination Benefits 145.742.387 165.106.583 36.435.597 41.276.646
Adjustments for Accrued Loan Interests 35.421.600 34.833.550 8.855.400 8.708.388
Adjustments for Right-of-Use Assets (658.313.296) (702.842.117) (164.578.324) (175.710.530)
Adjustments for Tangible and Intangible Assets (4.762.236.473) (4.191.142.943) (1.029.569.564) (1.166.264.907)
Adjustments for Prepaid Expenses (12.480.976) (1.716.078) (3.120.244) (429.019)
Adjustments for Impairment of Inventories 27.185.783 22.742.270 6.796.446 5.685.567
Valuation and Deferred Purchase Differences on
Inventories (461.285.763) (277.096.009) (115.321.441) (69.274.003)
Adjustments for Provision for Doubtful Receivables 16.999.578 19.849.607 4.249.895 4.962.402
Adjustments for Advances Given (31.146.788) (14.671.461) (7.786.697) (3.667.866)
Adjustments for Investment Properties (332.644.914) (323.239.134) (83.161.229) (80.809.783)
Available Tax Loss Carryforwards 166.463.411 194.219.404 41.615.853 48.554.853
Deferred Tax Liabilities (5.887.681.936) (5.067.478.384) (1.310.930.929) (1.385.348.765)

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF 30 JUNE 2025

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

NOTE 19 – NATURE AND LEVEL OF RISKS ARISING FROM FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Financial Instruments

Foreign currency risk

The carrying amounts of foreign currency assets and liabilities held by the Group as of 30 June 2025 and 31 December 2024 are as follows:

30 June 2025
TRY
equivalent
functional USD EUR GBP RUBLE CNY
currency
1. Trade Receivables 915.599.745 12.000.916 5.759.750 18.000 336.814.000 --
2a. Monetary Financial Assets (including cash,
banks) 167.991.973 2.774.819 1.144.905 498 8.706.000 1.128
2b. Non-monetary financial assets -- -- -- -- -- --
3. Other 209.957.517 2.510.880 1.104.107 -- -- 10.661.817
4. Current Assets (1+2+3) 1.293.549.235 17.286.615 8.008.762 18.498 345.520.000 10.662.945
5. Trade Receivables -- -- -- -- -- --
6a. Monetary financial assets -- -- -- -- -- --
6b. Non-monetary financial assets -- -- -- -- -- --
7. Other 2.270.165 57.122 -- -- -- --
8. Non-Current Assets (5+6+7) 2.270.165 57.122 -- -- -- --
9. Total Assets (4+8) 1.295.819.400 17.343.737 8.008.762 18.498 345.520.000 10.662.945
10. Trade Payables 670.754.179 6.028.588 2.852.051 12.950 591.388.756 --
11. Financial Liabilities 2.097.809.171 4.443.791 39.874.768 -- -- 11.778.986
12a. Other monetary financial liabilities 19.539.864 407.446 70.569 1.134 -- --
12b. Other non-monetary financial liabilities -- -- -- -- -- --
13. Current Liabilities (10+11+12) 2.788.103.214 10.879.825 42.797.388 14.084 591.388.756 11.778.986
14. Trade Payables -- -- -- -- -- --
15. Financial Liabilities 1.294.057.818 64.848 21.111.547 -- -- 56.000.000
16a. Other monetary financial liabilities -- -- -- -- -- --
16b. Other non-monetary financial liabilities -- -- -- -- -- --
17. Non-Current Liabilities (14+15+16) 1.294.057.818 64.848 21.111.547 -- -- 56.000.000
18. Total Liabilities (13+17) 4.082.161.032 10.944.673 63.908.935 14.084 591.388.756 67.778.986
19. Net asset / liability position of off- balance
sheet derivative instruments (19a-19b) (165.538.903) (3.503.500) (564.983) -- -- --
19a. Hedged amount of assets -- -- -- -- -- --
19b. Hedged amount of liabilities position 165.538.903 3.503.500 564.983 -- -- --
20. Net foreign currency position asset /
liabilities (9-18+19) (2.951.880.535) 2.895.564 (56.465.156) 4.414 (245.868.756) (57.116.041)
21. Net foreign currency asset / liability
position of monetary items (IFRS 7.B23)
(=1+2a+5+6a-10-11-12a-14-15-16a) (2.998.569.314) 3.831.062 (57.004.280) 4.414 (245.868.756) (67.777.858)

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF 30 JUNE 2025

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

31 December 2024
TRY
equivalent
functional USD EUR GBP RUBLE CNY
currency
1. Trade Receivables 878.323.102 11.055.810 4.264.647 18.000 614.919.859 --
2a. Monetary Financial Assets (including cash,
banks) 165.779.976 2.157.072 1.605.108 17 17.439.000 269.476
2b. Non-monetary financial assets -- -- -- -- -- --
3. Other 313.771.098 1.997.102 4.195.971 -- -- 9.255.652
4. Current Assets (1+2+3) 1.357.874.176 15.209.984 10.065.726 18.017 632.358.859 9.525.128
5. Trade Receivables -- -- -- -- -- --
6a. Monetary financial assets -- -- -- -- -- --
6b. Non-monetary financial assets -- -- -- -- -- --
7. Other 2.347.508 57.122 -- -- -- --
8. Non-Current Assets (5+6+7) 2.347.508 57.122 -- -- -- --
9. Total Assets (4+8) 1.360.221.684 15.267.106 10.065.726 18.017 632.358.859 9.525.128
10. Trade Payables 368.620.708 4.243.104 3.788.971 19.500 34.050 5.500.226
11. Financial Liabilities 2.004.685.070 3.736.705 36.640.162 -- 289.255.000 29.897.106
12a. Other monetary financial liabilities 28.042.023 468.535 59.625 -- 15.950.000 --
12b. Other non-monetary financial liabilities -- -- -- -- -- --
13. Current Liabilities (10+11+12) 2.401.347.801 8.448.344 40.488.758 19.500 305.239.050 35.397.332
14. Trade Payables -- -- -- -- -- --
15. Financial Liabilities 569.713.121 692.500 12.625.650 -- -- --
16a. Other monetary financial liabilities -- -- -- -- -- --
16b. Other non-monetary financial liabilities -- -- -- -- -- --
17. Non-Current Liabilities (14+15+16) 569.713.122 692.500 12.625.650 -- -- --
18. Total Liabilities (13+17) 2.971.060.922 9.140.844 53.114.408 19.500 305.239.050 35.397.332
19. Net asset / liability position of off- balance
sheet derivative instruments (19a-19b) (150.556.693) (3.663.500) -- -- -- --
19a. Hedged amount of assets -- -- -- -- -- --
19b. Hedged amount of liabilities position 150.556.693 3.663.500 -- -- -- --
20. Net foreign currency position asset /
liabilities (9-18+19) (1.761.395.931) 2.462.762 (43.048.682) (1.483) 327.119.809 (25.872.204)
21. Net foreign currency asset / liability position
of monetary items (IFRS 7.B23) (=1+2a+5+6a-10-
11-12a-14-15-16a) (1.926.957.844) 4.072.038 (47.244.653) (1.483) 327.119.809 (35.127.856)

Details of the import and export amounts of the Group as of 30 June 2025 and 2024 are as follows;

1 January – 30 June
2025
30 June
2024
Import Export Import Export
USD 9.195.937 10.059.466 5.689.537 11.259.759
EUR 13.481.580 4.961.785 5.645.608 4.499.591
TRY -- 9.254.432 -- 6.522.820
GBP 1.773 -- 28.598 --
CHF 19.362 -- -- --
CNY 10.202.801 -- 22.453.987 --
TRY equivalent 929.836.016 586.215.470 470.314.748 515.654.565

Foreign Currency Risk Sensitivity Analysis

As of 30 June 2025 , if TRY evaluates / devaluates against foreign currency by 10% and all other variables remains the same, profit before tax which occurs as a result of the foreign exchange loss / gain arising from net foreign exchange exposure is as below:

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF 30 JUNE 2025

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

Foreign Currency Risk Sensitivity Analysis Table
30 June 2025
Profit / (Loss)
Appreciation of foreign currency Depreciation of foreign currency
In case of appreciation / depreciation of USD against TRY at 10%
1- USD net asset / liability 25.431.416 (25.431.416)
2- Part of hedged from USD risk (-) (13.923.750) 13.923.750
3- USD net effect (1+2) 11.507.666 (11.507.666)
In case of appreciation / depreciation of EUR against TRY at 10%
4- EUR net asset / liability (260.229.839) 260.229.839
5- Part of hedged from EUR risk (-) (2.630.143) 2.630.143
6- EUR net effect (4+5) (262.859.982) 262.859.982
In case of appreciation / depreciation of GBP against TRY at 10%
7-GBP net asset/liability 24.060 (24.060)
8-Part of hedged from GBP risk (-) -- --
9-GBP net effect (7+8) 24.060 (24.060)
In case of appreciation / depreciation of RUB against TRY at 10%
10-RUB net asset/liability (12.376.296) 12.376.296
11-Part of hedged from RUB risk (-) -- --
12-RUB net effect (10+11) (12.376.296) 12.376.296
In case of appreciation / depreciation of CNY against TRY at 10%
13-CNY net asset/liability (31.483.501) 31.483.501
14-Part of hedged from CNY risk (-) -- --
15-CNY net effect (10+11)
(31.483.501)
31.483.501
Total (3+6+9+12+15) (295.188.053) 295.188.053
Foreign Currency Risk Sensitivity Analysis Table
31 December 2024
Profit / (Loss)
Appreciation of foreign currency Depreciation of foreign currency
In case of appreciation / depreciation of USD against TRY at 10%
1- USD net asset / liability 25.176.736 (25.176.736)
2- Part of hedged from USD risk (-) (15.055.669) 15.055.669
3- USD net effect (1+2) 10.121.067 (10.121.067)
In case of appreciation / depreciation of EUR against TRY at 10%
4- EUR net asset / liability (184.547.055) 184.547.055
5- Part of hedged from EUR risk (-) -- --
6- EUR net effect (4+5) (184.547.055) 184.547.055
In case of appreciation / depreciation of GBP against TRY at 10%
7-GBP net asset/liability (7.656) 7.656
8-Part of hedged from GBP risk (-) -- --
9-GBP net effect (7+8) (7.656) 7.656
In case of appreciation / depreciation of RUB against TRY at 10%
10-RUB net asset/liability 12.778.858 (12.778.858)
11-Part of hedged from RUB risk (-) -- --
12-RUB net effect (10+11) 12.778.858 (12.778.858)
In case of appreciation / depreciation of CNY against TRY at 10%
13-CNY net asset/liability (14.484.808) 14.484.808
14-Part of hedged from CNY risk (-) -- --
15-CNY net effect (10+11) (14.484.808) 14.484.808
Total (3+6+9+12+15) (176.139.595) 176.139.594

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF 30 JUNE 2025

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRL") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRL at June 30, 2025, unless otherwise indicated)

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

NOTE 20 – FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (FAIR VALUE DISCLOSURES AND HEDGE ACCOUNTING DISCLOSURES)

Fair value is the amount at which a financial instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced sale or liquidation, and is best evidenced by a quoted market price, if one exists. The estimated fair values of financial instruments have been determined by the Company using available markets information in Turkey and appropriate valuation methodologies. However, judgment is necessarily required to interpret market data to estimate the fair value. Accordingly, the estimates presented herein are not necessarily indicative of the amounts the Company could realize in a current market exchange.

Financial Assets

Balances denominated in foreign currencies are converted at period exchange rates. The fair value of certain financial assets carried at cost, including cash and cash equivalents are considered to approximate their respective carrying amounts in the financial statements. The carrying value of trade receivables, net of allowances for possible non-recovery of uncollectible are considered to approximate their fair values

Financial Liabilities

The fair value of short-term bank loans and other monetary liabilities are considered to approximate their respective carrying values due to their short-term nature. The fair values of long-term bank borrowings, which are denominated in foreign currencies and translated at period/year-end exchange rates, are considered to approximate their carrying values. The carrying amount of accounts payable and accrued expenses reported in the financial statements for estimated third party payer settlements approximates its fair values.

NOTE 21 – OTHER ISSUES AFFECTING THE CONDENSED CONSOLİDATED FINANCIAL STATESMENTS SIGNIFICANTLY OR REQUIRED TO BE DISCLOSURE FOR CLEAR, UNDERSTANDABLE AND INTERPRETABLE PRESENTATION

None. (31 December 2024: None).

NOTE 22 – POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS

None. (31 December 2024: None).

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