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Selvaag Bolig ASA

Quarterly Report Aug 7, 2025

3741_rns_2025-08-07_7f7c40e8-3834-48c2-8f68-3b6ce2336289.pdf

Quarterly Report

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Q2 2025 Second quarter results

Highlights of the second quarter 2025

Selvaag Bolig delivered 40 units in the second quarter. Both operating revenues and earnings per share were lower than in the same quarter one year earlier. That was due to fewer delivered units. Net sales for the second quarter were 106 units, compared to 207 units one year earlier. The decline was mainly due to a wait-and-see market because of macroeconomic uncertainty. The number of homes under construction was 1 165 at the end of the quarter.

Due to continued macro-economic uncertainty the board has decided to not make a dividend payment for the first half. A dividend for the full year will be evaluated in February 2026 based on the annual earnings for 2025 and the outlook. The company's dividend policy is unchanged.

  • Operating revenues1 NOK 261 million (620)
  • Adjusted EBITDA3 NOK 15 million (124) and ordinary EBITDA2 NOK -2 million (99)
  • Pre-tax profit of NOK 1 million (92)
  • 106 units sold6 (207) and construction started on 171 units (95)
  • 18 units completed (105) and 40 delivered (127)
  • A total of 1 165 units (661) under construction at 30 June, with a combined sales value of NOK 8 223 million (4 211)
  • 62 per cent of units under construction (66) sold. 88 per cent of the units being completed in 2025 are sold (80)

(Figures in brackets relate to the same period of the year before)

Key figures

(figures in NOK 1 000) Q2 2025 Q2 2024 1H 2025 1H 2024 2024
IFRS main figures
Operating revenues1 261 413 620 187 428 431 1 247 928 1 971 044
EBITDA2 -2 248 98 935 -32 206 166 806 208 013
EBITDA adjusted3 14 567 123 691 -4 720 229 733 320 214
Operating profit/(loss) (3 855) 96 567 (35 408) 162 167 198 225
Profit/(loss) before taxes 975 91 884 (29 341) 158 859 209 196
Net income 1 571 79 385 (19 433) 135 306 176 956
Cash flow from operating activities (345 862) 87 679 (1 384 462) 234 952 87 058
Net cash flow (54 808) (9 453) (119 316) (67 610) 117 127
Interest-bearing liabilities 3 099 296 1 217 838 3 099 296 1 217 838 1 613 113
Total assets 6 491 437 4 542 811 6 491 437 4 542 811 5 158 987
Equity 2 258 604 2 348 109 2 258 604 2 348 109 2 393 249
Equity ratio 34.8% 51.7% 34.8% 51.7% 46.4%
Earnings per share in NOK 0.02 0.85 (0.20) 1.45 1.90
Segment reporting (NGAAP4
)
Operating revenues 598 893 602 942 1 276 744 1 150 316 2 543 589
EBITDA5 56 765 48 408 121 359 93 372 220 345
EBITDA margin 9.5% 8.0% 9.5% 8.1% 8.7%
Key figures (net, adjusted for share in joint ventures)
Number of units sold6 106 207 275 346 568
Number of construction starts 171 95 354 218 559
Number of units delivered 40 127 74 306 532
Number of units completed 18 105 18 341 514

1 Operating revenues do not include revenues from joint ventures.

2 EBITDA is operating profit before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortisation and other gains (losses).

3 EBITDA adjusted excludes financial expenses included in project cost. See note 6 for details.

4 The NGAAP accounts utilise the percentage of completion method, i.e percentage of completion multiplied by the sales ratio.

5 EBITDA is operating profit before interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation, profit from joint ventures and other gains (losses).

6 Units sold are sales contracts entered into with customers pursuant to the Norwegian Housing Construction Act and the

Swedish Bostadsrätsslagen. In accordance with the IFRS, they are recognised as income on delivery.

Financial review

Summary of overall results

(figures in NOK 1 000) Q2 2025 Q2 2024 1H 2025 1H 2024 2024
Total operating revenues 261 413 620 187 428 431 1 247 928 1 971 044
Project expenses (208 185) (489 882) (339 042) (1 005 791) (1 580 327)
Other operating expenses, salaries and personnel costs,
depreciation and amortisation (63 271) (61 151) (125 057) (124 239) (264 812)
Total operating expenses (271 456) (551 033) (464 099) (1 130 030) (1 845 139)
Associated companies and joint ventures 6 188 27 413 260 44 269 72 320
Other gains (losses), net - - - - -
Operating profit (3 855) 96 567 (35 408) 162 167 198 225
Net financial expenses 4 830 (4 683) 6 067 (3 308) 10 971
Profit before taxes 975 91 884 (29 341) 158 859 209 196
Income taxes 596 (12 499) 9 908 (23 553) (32 240)
Net income 1 571 79 385 (19 433) 135 306 176 956

Results for the second quarter of 2025

(Figures in brackets relate to the corresponding period of 2024. The figures are unaudited.)

Selvaag Bolig had operating revenues of NOK 261.4 million (NOK 620.2 million) in the second quarter. Revenues from units delivered accounted for NOK 244.6 million (NOK 369.8 million) of the total. In the second quarter of 2024, the group sold two properties, one in Bærum and one in Lørenskog, for a total of NOK 229.9 million. Other revenues derived from non-core activities, mainly provision of services.

A total of 40 units (127) were delivered in the quarter, including 35 (69) from consolidated project companies and five (58) from joint ventures.

Project costs for the quarter totalled NOK 208.2 million (NOK 489.9 million), of which NOK 16.8 million (NOK 24.8 million) represented previously capitalised financial expenses. Total project expenses primarily represented construction costs for units delivered as well as costs in projects which do not qualify for capitalisation as inventory.

Operating costs excluding project costs totalled NOK 63.3 million (NOK 61.2 million) for the period. Payroll costs accounted for NOK 30.7 million (NOK 31.6 million) of this figure. In addition, NOK 5.4 million (NOK 4.8 million) in payroll costs relating to housing under construction were capitalised during the quarter, including capitalised bonus costs. These costs will be expensed as project costs on future delivery.

Other operating costs came to NOK 30.9 million (NOK 27.2 million) for the quarter, including NOK 12.3 million (NOK 10.5 million) for sales and marketing.

The share of profit from associates and joint ventures came to NOK 6.2 million (NOK 27.2 million) for the quarter. The decrease compared to last year was primarily due to fewer delivered units from associates and joint ventures.

Reported EBITDA was NOK -2.2 million (NOK 98.9 million), corresponding to a margin of -0.9 per cent (16.0 per cent). EBITDA adjusted for the share of project costs that are financial expenses came to NOK 14.6 million (NOK 123.7 million), corresponding to a margin of 5.6 per cent (19.9 per cent). The decrease in the EBITDA margin from the second quarter of 2024 primarily reflected fewer delivered units. Results from joint ventures are presented net and their turnover is thus not included in the group's turnover. For more information, see note 8 on proportional consolidation.

Consolidated depreciation and amortisation totalled NOK 1.6 million (NOK 2.4 million) for the quarter. Operating profit thereby came to NOK -3.9 million (NOK 96.6 million).

Net financial items amounted to NOK 4.8 million (negative at NOK 4.7 million). Pre-tax profit for the quarter thereby came to NOK 1.0 million (NOK 91.9 million).

Tax expense for the period was positive at NOK 0.6 million (negative at NOK 12.5 million). Comprehensive income for the second quarter came to NOK 1.6 million (NOK 79.4 million). NOK 1.6 million of the profit was attributable to the shareholders of Selvaag Bolig ASA (NOK 79.4 million), and NOK 0.0 to non-controlling shareholders (NOK 0.0).

Results for the first half of 2025

Selvaag Bolig had operating revenues of NOK 428.4 million (NOK 1 247.9 million) in the first half. Revenues from units delivered accounted for NOK 395.6 million (NOK 976.9 million) of the total. In addition, the group sold two properties in 2024, one in Bærum and one in Lørenskog, for a total of NOK 229.9 million. Other revenues were related to non-core activities, mainly provision of services.

A total of 74 units (306) were delivered in the first half, including 60 (196) from consolidated project companies and 14 (110) from joint ventures.

Project costs for the first half totalled NOK 339.0 million (NOK 1 005.8 million). Total project expenses primarily represented construction costs for units delivered as well as costs in other projects which do not qualify for capitalisation as inventory.

Operating costs excluding project costs and associates totalled NOK 125.1 million (NOK 124.2 million) for the period. Payroll costs accounted for NOK 62.9 million (NOK 63.9 million) of this figure. In addition, NOK 10.8 million (NOK 10.2 million) in payroll costs relating to housing under construction was capitalised during the first half and will be expensed as project costs on future delivery.

Other operating costs came to NOK 59.0 million (NOK 55.7 million), including NOK 20.0 million (NOK 21.2 million) for sales and marketing.

The share of profit from associates and joint ventures was NOK 0.3 million (NOK 44.3 million). The decrease from the

Cash flow

Consolidated net cash flow from operational activities was NOK -345.9 million (positive at NOK 87.7 million) for the second quarter. The negative cash flow was primarily due to an increase in units under construction, which increased the inventory during the period. The decrease from the same period of 2024 was also due to the increase in units under construction, with a corresponding increase in inventory.

In the first half, consolidated net cash flow from operational activities was negative at NOK 1 384.5 million (positive at NOK 235.0 million). The decrease from the same period of 2024 was primarily due to the increase in units under construction, with a corresponding increase in inventory.

same period of 2024 mainly reflected fewer units delivered from associates and joint ventures.

Reported EBITDA for the first half was NOK -32.2 million (positive at NOK 166.8 million), corresponding to a margin of -7.5 per cent (13.4 per cent). EBITDA adjusted for financial expenses included in project costs came to NOK -4.7 million (positive at NOK 229.7 million), corresponding to a margin of -1.1 per cent (positive at 18.4 per cent). The decrease in the EBITDA margin from the first half of 2024 primarily reflected fewer delivered units, as well as a contribution from the sale of two properties in 2024. The EBITDA margin is also influenced by results from joint ventures being reported net and thus their revenues are not included in the group's turnover. For more information, see note 8 on proportional consolidation.

Consolidated operating profit for the first half came to NOK -35.4 million (NOK 162.2 million). Net financial income amounted to NOK 6.1 million (expenses of NOK 3.3 million).

Pre-tax profit for the first half was NOK -29.3 million (NOK 158.9 million). Estimated tax expense for the period was positive at NOK 9.9 million (negative at NOK 23.6 million).

Comprehensive income for the first half came was negative at NOK 19.4 million (positive at NOK 135.3 million). NOK -19.4 million of the profit was attributable to the shareholders of Selvaag Bolig ASA (NOK 135.3 million), and NOK 0.0 to non-controlling shareholders (NOK 0.0).

Net cash flow from investing activities amounted to NOK 13.0 million (negative at NOK 3.3 million) for the quarter. The change from last year was primarily related to repaid loans from joint ventures.

In the first half, cash flow from investing activities was negative at NOK 16.9 million (positive at NOK 25.9 million). The change from the previous year is primarily due investments in joint venture companies and payments related to financing joint ventures. That was partly offset by an increase in dividends received from joint ventures.

Net cash flow from financing activities was NOK 278.0 million (negative at NOK 93.8 million) for the quarter. The change from the same period of last year is primarily due an increase in net issuance of construction loans in 2025.

In the first half, net cash flow from financing activities was NOK 1 282.0 million (negative at NOK 328.4 million). The change from the same period of 2024 primarily reflected the increased net issuance of construction loans in 2025.

The group's holding of cash and cash equivalents at 30 June totalled NOK 264.3 million (NOK 198.9 million), a decrease of NOK 54.8 million from 31 March and an increase of NOK 65.4 million from a year earlier.

Cash flow summary

(figures in NOK 1 000) Q2 2025 Q2 2024 1H 2025 1H 2024 2024
Profit before taxes 975 91 884 (29 341) 158 859 209 196
Net cash flow from operating activities (345 862) 87 679 (1 384 462) 234 952 87 058
Net cash flow from investment activities 13 035 (3 333) (16 903) 25 883 23 237
Net cash flow from financing activities 278 019 (93 799) 1 282 049 (328 445) 6 832
Net change in cash and cash equivalents (54 808) (9 453) (119 316) (67 610) 117 127
Cash and cash equivalents at start of period 319 141 208 365 383 649 266 522 266 522
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 264 333 198 912 264 333 198 912 383 649

Financial position

The carrying amount of Selvaag Bolig's total inventory (land, units under construction and completed units) at 30 June was NOK 4 653.0 million, compared with NOK 4 228.3 million at 31 March and NOK 2 933.4 million one year earlier. See note 5 for a further specification of inventory.

The group's customer receivables were NOK 79.6 million at the end of the quarter, compared with NOK 65.4 million at 31 March and NOK 103.4 million one year earlier. Customer receivables are mostly related to settlement for delivered homes and do not involve any credit risk as the funds are in the client's account with the settlement intermediary from the handover of the flat to the final receipt of settlement.

Equity was NOK 2 258.6 million (NOK 2 348.1 million) at 30 June, corresponding to an equity ratio of 34.8 per cent (51.7 per cent). Selvaag Bolig ASA paid a dividend of NOK 117.2 million in the second quarter (NOK 93.6 million), based on the profit for 2024. Non-controlling interests amounted to NOK 7.9 million (NOK 7.9 million) of equity.

Other current non-interest-bearing liabilities for the group totalled NOK 324.4 million (NOK 294.7 million) at 30 June, of which NOK 54.9 million (NOK 24.2 million) represented advance payments from customers.

At 30 June, consolidated interest-bearing debt amounted to NOK 3 099.3 million (NOK 1 217.8 million), of which NOK 1 485.7 million (NOK 336.9 million) was non-current and NOK 1 613.6 million (NOK 880.9 million) was current. NOK 782.4 million (NOK 436.9 million) of current debt related to repurchase agreements with and seller credits for Urban Property. See note 7 for more information about debt to Urban Property.

The group had land loans totalling NOK 33.0 million (NOK 35.0 million) at 30 June. This relatively low level reflects the fact that a large part of the properties is financed through Urban Property and classified as current liabilities, repurchase agreements and seller credits. Land loans are normally converted to construction loans in line with the progress of the respective development projects.

Selvaag Bolig ASA has a credit facility agreement of NOK 300 million with DNB, which matures in December 2027. The agreement contains financial covenants, see note 11. The group also has an annually renewed overdraft facility of NOK 150 million with the same bank. No drawings had been made against any of these facilities at 30 June.

Net interest-bearing debt

Q2 2025 Q1 2025 Q2 2024 2024
1 485 676 1 075 606 336 884 935 433
831 268 808 227 444 097 173 230
782 352 774 267 436 857 504 450
(264 333) (319 141) (198 912) (383 649)
2 834 963 2 338 959 1 018 926 1 229 464

The group's interest-bearing debt falls primarily into four categories: 1) top-up loans, which are liabilities in parent company Selvaag Bolig ASA, 2) land loans, 3) repurchase agreements with Urban Property and 4) construction loans. At 30 June 2025, the group had no top-up loans, land loans of NOK 33 million, repurchase agreements with Urban Property of NOK 782 million and total construction loans of NOK 2 284 million. At 30 June, there were no construction loans related to any of the completed units, compared to NOK 35 million at the end of the previous quarter.

Interest-bearing debt at 30 June 2025 (NOK mill)

Interest costs on land loans are recognised in profit and loss until the site secures planning permission. They are capitalised against the site from the day the project secures planning permission, and recognised in profit and loss as part of the cost of sales when the units are delivered. Interest charges on construction loans are capitalised during the construction period and recognised under cost of sales in the same way. At 30 June, interest of NOK 33 million on land loans had been capitalised.

In connection with the Urban Property (UP) transaction in 2020, a large proportion of the group's land loans were redeemed and replaced with liabilities in the form of repurchase agreements (UP). This means that interest charges on land loans related to these sites, which are collectively designated as Portfolio B, have been replaced by option premiums paid quarterly. These premiums are treated in the accounts in the same way as land-loan interest charges, being capitalised as inventory and included in the cost of sales on delivery of completed units. Option premiums paid and capitalised for sites in Portfolio B came to NOK 3.8 million (NOK 4.7 million) for the second quarter and NOK 7.8 million (NOK 10.6 million) for the first half.

Portfolio C comprises land which the group has the right or obligation to purchase from Urban Property in the future. See note 7 for more information. Provision for accrued option premiums is made quarterly as other long-term assets and other long-term liabilities respectively in Selvaag Bolig's consolidated accounts.

When a purchase agreement is made for a land plot, the debt is reclassified as short-term debt. The asset is reclassified as inventory when the land is taken over. Provision for and capitalisation of option premiums for portfolio C in the second quarter came to NOK 25.5 million (NOK 52.4 million). In the same quarter, NOK 23.5 million was paid and capitalised in the same portfolio (NOK 0.0 million). Provision for and capitalisation of option premiums for portfolio C in the first half came to NOK 49.8 million (NOK 104.3 million), as well as paid and capitalised NOK 49.4 million (0.0). At 30 June, total provision and capitalisation came to NOK 466.9 million (NOK 413.2 million).

See note 7 for a description of the collaboration with Urban Property.

Operational reporting

Each project is followed up individually in daily operations, and operational reporting accordingly comprises one main segment – Housing development. Reporting also comprises the "Other" segment. The latter primarily includes service deliveries in completed Pluss projects as well as group administration not allocated to the main segment. Operational reporting utilises the percentage of completion method for recognising revenues and profit (NGAAP), which differs from the IFRS where profit is recognised on delivery. Note 4 to the financial statements presents segment information reconciled with the financial reporting figures (IFRS).

Segments

Second quarter

Operating revenues EBITDA Operating profit/loss
(figures in NOK 1 000) Q2 25 Q2 24 Q2 25 Q2 24 Q2 25 Q2 24
Housing development (NGAAP) 583 262 583 479 88 681 78 348 109 634 86 324
Other 15 631 19 463 (31 916) (29 940) (32 466) (30 681)
IFRS adjustments (337 480) 17 245 (59 013) 50 527 (81 023) 40 924
Total group (IFRS) 261 413 620 187 (2 248) 98 935 (3 855) 96 567

Jan-Jun

Operating revenues EBITDA Operating profit/loss
6M 25 6M 24 6M 25 6M 24 6M 25 6M 24
1 246 307 1 115 061 192 453 158 791 212 133 177 064
30 437 35 255 (71 094) (65 419) (72 193) (66 555)
(848 313) 97 612 (153 565) 73 434 (175 348) 51 658
428 431 1 247 928 -32 206 166 806 (35 408) 162 167

Housing development

This segment comprises all Selvaag Bolig's projects regardless of geographical location since each project is followed up individually.

Operating revenues from housing development for the second quarter were NOK 583.3 million (NOK 583.5 million). They derived from 19 projects (14) in production.

Operating costs, primarily for construction and sales, are directly related to the projects and amounted to NOK 494.6 million (NOK 505.1 million) for the second quarter.

Construction costs in the segment reporting are exclusive of directly-related financial expenses (interest on construction loans). This differs from the IFRS accounts, where financial expenses are included in project costs on delivery.

EBITDA presents operating profit (loss) before depreciation, gain (loss), and share of profit (loss) from associates. It came to NOK 88.7 million (NOK 78.3 million) for the quarter, corresponding to a profit margin of 15.2 per cent (13.4 per cent).

Other business – unallocated

The Other business segment comprises several activities which are not regarded as part of the core business on a stand-alone basis. It also includes administration and management which cannot be attributed directly to the projects and are accordingly not allocated to the housing development segment.

Operating revenues for the segment in the second quarter came to NOK 15.6 million (NOK 19.5 million), while operating costs amounted to NOK 47.6 million (NOK 49.4 million). Costs relate largely to remuneration for the administration and management, as well as other costs. EBITDA was thereby negative at NOK 31.9 million (negative at NOK 29.9 million).

Review of operations

All figures are presented net, adjusted for Selvaag Bolig's share of joint ventures, unless otherwise specified. Units sold are sales contracts entered into with customers pursuant to the Norwegian Housing Construction Act and the Tenancy Act in Sweden. Pursuant to the IFRS, these are recognised as income on delivery.

Operations

Gross sales during the quarter totalled 117 units with a combined value of NOK 771 million. All sales in the period were in Norway. Selvaag Bolig's share amounted to 106 units with a combined value of NOK 690 million.

Work started on constructing 171 units during the second quarter, so that Selvaag Bolig had 1 165 units worth some NOK 8.2 billion under construction at 30 June. A total of 18 units were completed during the quarter.

To manifest value creation in the group, segment reporting shows revenue and costs in the various projects using the percentage of completion method as its accounting principle.

Projects

The group has projects in Oslo, Bærum, Asker, Lørenskog, Ski, Ås, Fredrikstad, Stavanger, Tønsberg, Bergen and Stockholm. However, no projects were under construction in Fredrikstad, Tønsberg or Stockholm during the second quarter.

Quarterly development of the project portfolio

Q2 24 Q3 24 Q4 24 Q1 25 Q2 25
Units sold 207 100 122 169 106
Construction starts 95 43 298 183 171
Units completed 105 5 168 - 18
Completed unsold units 119 87 81 50 40
Completed sold units pending delivery 41 23 26 23 11
Units delivered 127 54 172 34 40
Units under construction 661 700 829 1 012 1 165
Proportion of sold units under construction 66 % 67 % 61 % 64 % 62 %
Sales value of units under construction (NOK million) 4 211 4 495 6 134 7 153 8 223

Purchase and sale of land

During the quarter, Selvaag Bolig purchased a land plot in Nordre Follo municipality which can provide roughly 525 units. The purchase was done by Urban Property in conjunction with the cooperation agreement.

Further, during the quarter, an agreement was made to a future purchase of a land plot in Drammen through a 50-50 cooperation with Union Eiendom AS. The land plot is expected to yield roughly 550 units, of which Selvaag Bolig's share will be about 275 units.

Sales development and progress

Units sold

Total housing sales during the second quarter, including Selvaag Bolig's relative share of joint ventures, amounted to 106 units with a combined sales value of NOK 690 million. These sales comprise Selvaag Bolig's consolidated project companies as well as its relative share of units sold in jointventure projects. Sales in the same period of 2024 totalled 207 units with a combined value of NOK 1 385 million, whereas sales in the previous quarter were 169 units with a value of NOK 1 038 million.

Value of units sold (NOK mill)

During the quarter, Selvaag Bolig started sales in three projects, comprising 208 residential units (360).

Sales starts in the quarter

Project No of units Category Region
Snøbyen Pluss 32
Flat
Greater Oslo
Skårer Park 122
Flat
Greater Oslo
Barkarby Pluss 54
Flat
Stockholm
Total 208

Construction began on 171 (95) units during the quarter. At 30 June, Selvaag Bolig consequently had 1 165 (661) units under construction. They included 871 units in Greater Oslo, 203 units in Bergen and 91 units in Stavanger.

Construction starts can vary substantially from quarter to quarter, since construction normally only begins when 60 per cent of the units in the project have been sold.

The order backlog at 30 June, in other words, the sales value of the 1 165 (661) units then under construction, was NOK 8 223 million (NOK 4 211 million).

Completions in the quarter

Project No of units Category Region
Puddertoppen 18 Terraced Greater Oslo
Total 18

A total of 18 (105) units were completed in the second quarter, and 40 (127), including ones completed earlier, were delivered. This includes units completed earlier, spread over seven projects.

At 30 June, the group held 40 completed but unsold units, compared to 50 at the end of the first quarter and 119 at the end of the second quarter of 2024. The group also had 11 completed units that were sold, but not delivered at the end of the quarter (41). Consolidated project companies accounted for 35 (69) of the units delivered during the quarter, while five (58) were in part-owned project companies.

Based on anticipated progress for the projects, 114 units are expected to be completed in the third quarter of 2025. Estimated completions for 2025 as a whole amount to 393 units.

Expected number of completions

Share information

The company had 93.77 million issued shares at 30 June, divided between 6 899 shareholders.

The 20 largest shareholders controlled 81.1 per cent of the total number of issued shares. The largest shareholder was Selvaag AS, with a 53.5 per cent holding.

During the quarter, the Selvaag Bolig share varied in price from NOK 34.00 to NOK 36.80. The closing price at 30 June was NOK 35.15. That compared with NOK 35.95 at 31 March, and the share price accordingly fell by 2.2 per cent over the quarter. A dividend of NOK 1.25 per share was paid in the second quarter. Corrected for this payout, the share price rose by 1.3 per cent over the period.

Just below 2.1 million shares, or 2.2 per cent of the overall number outstanding, were traded on Euronext Oslo Børs during the period. Share turnover totalled NOK 72.4 million during the quarter, corresponding to an average daily figure of roughly NOK 1.2 million.

20 largest shareholders at 30 June 2025

Shareholder # of shares % share
SELVAAG AS 50 180 087 53.5%
Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB * 4 680 572 5.0%
PERESTROIKA AS 3 848 312 4.1%
VERDIPAPIRFONDET ALFRED BERG GAMBA 3 096 726 3.3%
The Northern Trust Comp, London Br * 2 186 000 2.3%
EGD CAPITAL AS 1 704 752 1.8%
SANDEN EQUITY AS 1 660 000 1.8%
HAUSTA INVESTOR AS 1 484 500 1.6%
MUSTAD INDUSTRIER AS 1 067 454 1.1%
MATTISHOLMEN AS 886 964 0.9%
The Northern Trust Comp, London Br * 840 200 0.9%
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. * 684 331 0.7%
Sverre Molvik 573 272 0.6%
Øystein Klungland 573 272 0.6%
VERDIPAPIRFONDET ALFRED BERG NORGE 505 298 0.5%
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. * 488 703 0.5%
VARDE NORGE AS 410 904 0.4%
MELESIO INVEST AS 410 866 0.4%
KBC Bank NV * 386 569 0.4%
CATILINA INVEST AS 368 070 0.4%
Total 20 largest shareholders 76 036 852 81.1%
Other shareholders 17 728 836 18.9%
Total number of shares 93 765 688 100.0%

* Further information regarding shareholders is presented at: http://sboasa.no/en

Risk and uncertainty factors

As a housing developer, Selvaag Bolig is exposed to risks which could affect the group's business and financial position. Risk factors relate to land development, sales and the execution of housing projects, and can be divided into categories market risk, operational risk, financial risk and climate risk. The group prioritises its work on managing and dealing with risk, and has established routines and control systems to limit and control risk exposure.

Macroeconomic conditions – particularly unemployment and the level of interest rates – as well as demographic changes are factors which affect the group's development.

As a pure housing developer, without its own construction arm, Selvaag Bolig puts all building work out to competitive tender. This means the group has great operational flexibility and can adapt its operations at short notice to changing levels of activity in the market. As a general rule, it requires 60 per cent advance sales before initiating projects. 62 per cent of total units under construction and 88 per cent of planned completions in 2025 had been sold at 30 June 2025.

See the annual report for 2024, available on the group's website, for a more detailed explanation of the risk and uncertainty factors it faces.

Outlook

Selvaag Bolig is well-positioned with large projects in growth areas in and around the largest cities in Norway and in Stockholm.

According to Statistics Norway, urbanisation and population growth create a large and long-term need for new homes in Selvaag Bolig's core areas. However, in recent years, the market has been negatively affected by increased construction costs and home loan interest rates. During 2024, however, sales began to increase again. The increased sales and better outlook have contributed to Selvaag Bolig's decision to start more new projects. This has led to a significant increase in units under construction the last 12 months, reaching 1 165 units at the end of the second quarter, and thereby approaching a more normalised level.

The company's gross sales during the first half totalled 313 units with a combined value of NOK 2 015 million. Net sales, adjusted for Selvaag Bolig's share of joint venture companies, were 275 units valued at NOK 1 728 million. In the second quarter, the company sold 117 gross units for NOK 771 million. Net sales were 106 units valued at NOK 690 million during the quarter.

Sales in the first half were satisfactory, even if the second quarter was characterised by a certain restraint. That was partly due to Norges Bank postponing an expected interest rate cut in March. After Norges Bank cut its benchmark interest rate in June, there are, however, increased signs of optimism in the market. The company is planning more sales starts going forward and new projects will be launched in line with the demand in the market.

Norges Bank has signalled one or more interest rate cuts in the second half of 2025. This, combined with increased real incomes, means the company is positive about the demand in the market going forward. Uncertainty tied to the development of new home sales due to macroeconomic conditions will, however, still be able to influence the start of new projects, and thereby also the number of homes under construction.

Selvaag Bolig is well equipped organisationally, operationally and financially to support and strengthen its market position going forward. The company still has a good order reserve, a solid land bank in the company's core areas and available capital through the Urban Property (UP) agreement to buy new land plots.

Transactions with related parties

According to the accounting rules, Urban Property is a related party to the group. This means that ongoing option premiums as well as sales and repurchases of land are regarded as related-party transactions, see note 7 for further information.

During the second quarter, an agreement was made to purchase a land plot in Drammen through a 50-50 cooperation with Union Eiendom AS, where Selvaag AS has an indirect ownership share of 27.3 per cent.

An option agreement was also reached with Urban Property related to a land plot in Nordre Follo municipality.

See note 23 to the group's annual reports for detailed information on transactions with related parties in earlier years.

Housing market

All in all, there has been relatively high sales activity in the second-hand Norwegian housing market in the first half of 2025. More homes have been both offered for sale and sold than in the same period in the years 2017-2024. The inventory in Oslo and Akershus is at the same level as in the corresponding period one year earlier, while inventory is still very low in the Stavanger region and Bergen.

The price development so far this year has been strong. According to Real Estate Norway, the national second-hand housing prices rose 6.6 per cent in the first half of the year, and were up 5.1 per cent compared to the same period one year earlier. In Oslo, prices rose 3.7 per cent in the first half and were up 3.8 per cent compared to the same period last year. In Stavanger, prices rose 12 per cent in the first half year and 13.1 per cent compared to one year earlier. Prices in Bergen have also risen by 8.2 per cent in the first half and are 11 per cent higher than one year earlier.

Interim financial statements IFRS

Statement of comprehensive income

(figures in NOK 1 000, except earnings per share) Q2 2025 Q2 2024 1H 2025 1H 2024 2024
Revenues 244 614 599 776 395 597 1 211 040 1 895 375
Other revenues 16 799 20 411 32 834 36 888 75 669
Total operating revenues 261 413 620 187 428 431 1 247 928 1 971 044
Project expenses (208 185) (489 882) (339 042) (1 005 791) (1 580 327)
Salaries and personnel costs (30 728) (31 629) (62 881) (63 912) (149 060)
Depreciation and amortisation (1 607) (2 368) (3 202) (4 639) (9 788)
Other operating expenses (30 936) (27 154) (58 974) (55 688) (105 964)
Total operating expenses (271 456) (551 033) (464 099) (1 130 030) (1 845 139)
Associated companies and joint ventures 6 188 27 413 260 44 269 72 320
Other gains (losses), net - - - - -
Operating profit (3 855) 96 567 (35 408) 162 167 198 225
Financial income 7 671 7 246 14 490 11 544 25 443
Financial expenses (2 841) (11 929) (8 423) (14 852) (14 472)
Net financial expenses 4 830 (4 683) 6 067 (3 308) 10 971
Profit/(loss) before taxes 975 91 884 (29 341) 158 859 209 196
Income taxes 596 (12 499) 9 908 (23 553) (32 240)
Net income 1 571 79 385 (19 433) 135 306 176 956
Other comprehensive income/expenses
Translation differences 470 (493) 1 995 (521) 567
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period 2 041 78 892 (17 438) 134 785 177 523
Net income for the period attributable to:
Non-controlling interests 10 10 21 21 42
Shareholders in Selvaag Bolig ASA 1 561 79 375 (19 454) 135 285 176 914
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the
period attributable to:
Non-controlling interests 10 10 21 21 42
Shareholders in Selvaag Bolig ASA 2 031 78 882 (17 459) 134 764 177 481
Earnings per share for net income/(loss)
attributed to shareholders in Selvaag Bolig
ASA:
Earnings per share (basic and diluted) in NOK 0.02 0.85 (0.20) 1.45 1.90

The consolidated financial information has not been audited

Statement of financial position

(figures in NOK 1 000) Note Q2 2025 Q1 2025 Q2 2024 2024
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Goodwill 383 376 383 376 383 376 383 376
Property, plant and equipment 6 841 7 381 12 247 7 854
Right-of-use lease assets 29 870 30 915 6 803 31 961
Investments in associated companies and joint ventures 284 534 277 315 244 040 276 578
Loans to associated companies and joint ventures 190 099 200 377 167 819 173 614
Other non-current assets 7 583 367 525 953 475 673 561 213
Total non-current assets 1 478 087 1 425 317 1 289 958 1 434 596
Current assets
Inventories (property) 5, 7 4 653 011 4 228 298 2 933 391 3 257 790
Trade receivables 79 598 65 417 103 403 62 411
Other current receivables 16 408 19 704 17 147 20 541
Cash and cash equivalents 264 333 319 141 198 912 383 649
Total current assets 5 013 350 4 632 560 3 252 853 3 724 391
TOTAL ASSETS 6 491 437 6 057 877 4 542 811 5 158 987
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity attributed to shareholders in Selvaag Bolig ASA 2 250 702 2 365 878 2 340 250 2 385 368
Non-controlling interests 7 902 7 892 7 859 7 881
Total equity 2 258 604 2 373 770 2 348 109 2 393 249
LIABILITIES
Non-current liabilities
Pension liabilities 2 086 2 086 1 147 2 086
Deferred tax liabilities 78 340 86 021 73 689 82 831
Provisions 60 365 60 365 70 215 60 365
Other non-current liabilities 7 523 371 496 869 415 210 456 496
Non-current lease liabilities 27 174 27 995 2 504 28 815
Non-current interest-bearing liabilities 1 485 676 1 075 606 336 884 935 433
Total non-current liabilities 2 177 012 1 748 942 899 649 1 566 026
Current liabilities
Current lease liabilities 3 170 3 114 4 562 3 059
Current interest-bearing liabilities 831 268 808 227 444 097 173 230
Current liabilities repurchase agreements and seller credits 7 782 352 774 267 436 857 504 450
Trade payables 114 591 121 604 70 516 132 500
Current tax payables - 3 640 44 339 33 773
Other current non-interest-bearing liabilities 324 440 224 313 294 682 352 700
Total current liabilities 2 055 821 1 935 165 1 295 053 1 199 712
Total liabilities 4 232 833 3 684 107 2 194 702 2 765 738
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 6 491 437 6 057 877 4 542 811 5 158 987

The consolidated financial information has not been audited

Statement of changes in equity

Equity at 1 January 2025 Share
capital
187 529
Share
premium
account
1 394 857
Other paid
in capital
700 629
Cumulative
translation
differences
10 669
Other
reserves
3 528
Retained
earnings
88 155
Equity attributed to
shareholders in
Selvaag Bolig ASA
2 385 368
Non
controlling
interests
7 881
Total equity
*
2 393 249
Transactions with owners:
Dividend - - - - - (117 207) (117 207) - (117 207)
Share buy back - - - - - - - - -
Employee share programme - - - - - - - - -
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period:
Net income/(loss) for the period - - - - - (19 454) (19 454) 21 (19 433)
Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the period - - - 1 995 - - 1 995 - 1 995
Equity at 30 June 2025 187 529 1 394 857 700 629 12 664 3 528 (48 506) 2 250 702 7 902 *
2 258 604
Equity at 1 January 2024 187 279 1 394 857 700 629 10 102 3 528 2 729 2 299 125 7 839 *
2 306 964
Transactions with owners:
Dividend - - - - - (93 640) (93 640) - (93 640)
Share buy back - - - - - - - - -
Employee share programme - - - - - - - - -
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period:
Net income/(loss) for the period - - - - - 135 285 135 285 21 135 306
Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the period - - - (521) - - (521) - (521)
Equity at 30 June 2024 187 279 1 394 857 700 629 9 581 3 528 44 374 2 340 249 7 860 * 2 348 109
Transactions with owners:
Dividend - - - - - - - - -
Share buy back (1 344) - - - - (21 692) (23 036) - (23 036)
Employee share programme 1 594 - - - - 23 844 25 438 - 25 438
- - - - - - - - -
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period: - - - - - - - - -
Net income/(loss) for the period - - - - - 41 629 41 629 21 41 650
Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the period - - - 1 088 - - 1 088 - 1 088
Equity at 31 December 2024 187 529 1 394 857 700 629 10 669 3 528 88 155 2 385 368 7 881 * 2 393 249

The consolidated financial information has not been audited.

* Non-controlling interests include tax from profits in companies subject to partnership taxation. Income taxes in the group do not include taxes from

tax subjects outside the Selvaag Bolig group.

Statement of cash flow

(figures in NOK 1 000) Note Q2 2025 Q2 2024 1H 2025 1H 2024 2024
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit/(loss) before taxes 975 91 884 (29 341) 158 859 209 196
Income taxes paid (11 147) (22 796) (31 968) (45 592) (66 897)
Depreciation and amortisation 1 607 2 368 3 202 4 639 9 788
Share of profits/(losses) from associated companies
and joint ventures (6 188) (27 413) (260) (44 269) (72 320)
Changes in inventories (property) 5 (379 185) 53 892 (1 309 177) 305 205 69 399
Changes in trade receivables (14 181) (21 590) (17 187) (43 209) (2 217)
Changes in trade payables (7 013) (3 731) (17 909) (2 578) 59 406
Changes in other operating working capital assets (7 608) (13 184) (6 395) 10 410 (25 942)
Changes in other operating working capital liabilities 76 877 28 249 24 573 (108 513) (93 355)
Net cash flow from operating activities (345 862) 87 679 (1 384 462) 234 952 87 058
CASH FLOW FROM INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES
Purchases of PPE and intangible assets (15) (422) (95) (3 629) (4 414)
Proceeds from sale of associated companies and
joint ventures - - - - 302
Purchases of associated companies and joint
ventures
- - (65 658) (5 000) (5 000)
Proceeds from sale of other investments and
repayment of loans 17 050 3 089 17 050 15 512 53 819
Purchases of other investments and loans (4 000) (6 000) (30 700) (6 000) (46 470)
Dividends and disbursements from associated
companies and joint ventures - - 62 500 25 000 25 000
Net cash flow from investment activities 13 035
-
(3 333)
-
(16 903) 25 883 23 237
CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from borrowings 7 536 222 462 719 1 676 560 780 080 1 842 093
Repayments of borrowings 7 (129 656) (444 107) (258 219) (964 979) (1 660 156)
Interest payments (10 898) (17 240) (18 202) (46 617) (68 406)
Repayments of lease liabilities (764) (1 819) (1 528) (3 864) (8 180)
Dividends paid to equity holders of Selvaag Bolig ASA (117 207) (93 640) (117 207) (93 640) (93 640)
Share buy back Selvaag Bolig ASA - - - - (23 036)
Proceeds from disposal of shares Selvaag Bolig ASA 323 288 645 575 18 157
Net cash flow from financing activities 278 019 (93 799) 1 282 049 (328 445) 6 832
Net change in cash and cash equivalents (54 808) (9 453) (119 316) (67 610) 117 127
Cash and cash equivalents at start of period 319 141 208 365 383 649 266 522 266 522
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 264 333 198 912 264 333 198 912 383 649

The consolidated financial information has not been audited

Selected notes to the quarterly financial statements

1. General information and accounting principles

Selvaag Bolig ASA (the "company") and its subsidiaries (together "the group") is a property development group, involved in the construction of residential property for sale in the ordinary course of business. The condensed consolidated interim financial information consists of the group and the group's interest in associated companies and jointly controlled entities.

The group's consolidated financial information has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. The report does not include all the information and disclosures required for annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the group's consolidated financial statements for 2024.

The accounting policies applied in preparing these interim condensed consolidated financial statements are otherwise consistent with those applied in the group's consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024.

2. Accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions

The preparation of interim financial information requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions which affect the application of accounting principles and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

In preparing this consolidated interim financial information, the significant judgements made by management in applying the group's accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were largely the same as those which applied in the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024.

3. Transactions with related parties

See note 23 to the consolidated financial statements for 2024 for detailed information on related-party transactions in previous years.

4. Segment information

The main segment is defined as Housing development. In addition, the Other segment consists of services and estate agent as well as unallocated revenues and costs.

The group utilises the percentage of completion method in its internal reporting for which the degree of completion is estimated on the basis of expenses incurred relative to total estimated costs and sales rate. Operating revenue under the percentage of completion method also includes an estimated profit element. The consolidated income statement is based on the completed contract method, in which revenue is recognised at the time of transfer of risk and control, being the time of delivery of the property. A reconciliation of this effect (from stage of completion to completed contract) can be found in the segment reporting under "Reconciliation EBITDA to operating profit (loss)".

Group management considers segment results based on the percentage of completion method for determining EBITDA. The method of measurement is defined as operating profit (loss) before "Depreciation and amortisation", "Other gain (loss), net", and "Share of income (losses) from disposals from associated companies and joint ventures". Financial income and expenses are not allocated to operating segments since this type of activity is managed by a central finance function focused on managing the group's liquidity.

Second quarter 2025

Housing
(figures in NOK 1 000) development Other Total
Operating revenues 583 262 15 631 598 893
Project expenses (479 899) 236 (479 663)
Other operating expenses (14 682) (47 783) (62 465)
EBITDA (percentage of completion, NGAAP) 88 681 (31 916) 56 765
Reconciliation EBITDA to operating profit (loss)
EBITDA (percentage of completion) 88 681 (31 916) 56 765
Sales revenues (adjustment effect of percentage of completion) (580 241) - (580 241)
Sales revenues (completed contract) 242 761 - 242 761
Project expenses (adjustment effect of percentage of completion) 469 683 - 469 683
Project expenses (completed contract) (198 205) - (198 205)
Lease expenses - 801 801
Depreciation and amortisation - (1 607) (1 607)
Share of income (losses) from associated companies and joint
ventures 6 188 - 6 188
Other gain (loss), net - - -
Operating profit (loss), (IFRS) 28 867 (32 722) (3 855)
Units under construction 1 165 N/A N/A
Units delivered 40 N/A N/A
Second quarter 2024
Housing
(figures in NOK 1 000) development Other Total
Operating revenues 583 479 19 463 602 942
Project expenses (494 302) 455 (493 847)
Other operating expenses (10 829) (49 858) (60 687)
EBITDA (percentage of completion, NGAAP) 78 348 (29 940) 48 408
Reconciliation EBITDA to operating profit (loss)
EBITDA (percentage of completion) 78 348 (29 940) 48 408
Sales revenues (adjustment effect of percentage of completion) (419 697) - (419 697)
Sales revenues (completed contract) 436 942 - 436 942
Project expenses (adjustment effect of percentage of completion) 344 566 - 344 566
Project expenses (completed contract) (340 601) - (340 601)
Lease expenses - 1 904 1 904
Depreciation and amortisation - (2 368) (2 368)
Share of income (losses) from associated companies and joint
ventures 27 413 - 27 413
Other gain (loss), net - - -
Operating profit (loss), (IFRS) 126 971 (30 404) 96 567
Units under construction 661 N/A N/A
Units delivered 127 N/A N/A

At 30 June 2025

Housing
(figures in NOK 1 000) development Other Total
Operating revenues 1 246 307 30 437 1 276 744
Project expenses (1 029 555) (2 373) (1 031 928)
Other operating expenses (24 299) (99 158) (123 457)
EBITDA (percentage of completion, NGAAP) 192 453 (71 094) 121 359
Reconciliation EBITDA to Operating profit (loss):
EBITDA (percentage of completion) 192 453 (71 094) 121 359
Sales revenues (adjustment effect of percentage of completion) (1 241 862) - (1 241 862)
Sales revenues (completed contract) 393 549 - 393 549
Project expenses (adjustment effect of percentage of completion) 1 013 708 - 1 013 708
Project expenses (completed contract) (320 822) - (320 822)
Lease expenses - 1 602 1 602
Depreciation and amortisation - (3 202) (3 202)
Share of profits (losses) from associated companies and joint
ventures 260 - 260
Other gain (loss), net - - -
Operating profit (loss), (IFRS) 37 286 (72 694) (35 408)
Units under construction 1 165 N/A N/A
Units delivered 74 N/A N/A
At 30 June 2024
Housing
(figures in NOK 1 000) development Other Total
Operating revenues 1 115 061 35 255 1 150 316
Project expenses (932 741) (519) (933 260)
Other operating expenses (23 529) (100 155) (123 684)
EBITDA (percentage of completion, NGAAP) 158 791 (65 419) 93 372
Reconciliation EBITDA to operating profit (loss): -
EBITDA (percentage of completion) 158 791 (65 419) 93 372
Sales revenues (adjustment effect of percentage of completion) (944 803) - (944 803)
Sales revenues (completed contract) 1 042 415 - 1 042 415
Sales revenues (completed contract) 1 042 415 - 1 042 415
Project expenses (adjustment effect of percentage of completion) 778 454 - 778 454
Project expenses (completed contract) (850 985) - (850 985)
Lease expenses - 4 084 4 084
Depreciation and amortisation - (4 639) (4 639)
ventures 44 269 - 44 269
Other gain (loss), net - - -
Operating profit (loss), (IFRS) 228 141 (65 974) 162 167
Units under construction 661 N/A N/A
Units delivered 306 N/A N/A

5. Inventory - property

The group has property which comprises land and buildings intended for sale in the ordinary course of business or in the process of construction or development for such sale. Inventories thus comprise land, property held for resale, and property under development and construction. Inventories are valued at the lower of acquisition cost and net realisable value.

(figures in NOK 1 000) Q2 2025 Q1 2025 Q2 2024 2024
Land (undeveloped) 493 278 635 348 633 546 641 107
Work in progress 3 915 558 3 258 596 1 651 936 2 150 152
Completed units 244 175 334 354 647 909 466 531
Carrying amount 4 653 011 4 228 298 2 933 391 3 257 790

6. Project expenses and EBITDA

The group expenses all directly attributable costs in construction projects as project expenses. These also include financial expenses. Below is a specification showing the project cost and EBITDA including and excluding financial expenses.

(figures in NOK 1 000) Q2 2025 Q2 2024 1H 2025 1H 2024 2024
Project expenses (208 185) (489 882) (339 042) (1 005 791) (1 580 327)
Finance expenses (16 815) (24 756) (27 486) (62 927) (112 201)
Other project expenses (191 370) (465 126) (311 556) (942 864) (1 468 126)
(figures in NOK 1 000) Q2 2025 Q2 2024 1H 2025 1H 2024 2024
EBITDA1 (2 248) 98 935 (32 206) 166 806 208 013
EBITDA margin -0.9 % 16.0% -7.5% 13.4% 10.6%
EBITDA adjusted2 14 567 123 691 (4 720) 229 733 320 214
EBITDA margin adjusted 5.6% 19.9% -1.1 % 18.4% 16.2%

1 EBITDA is operating profit before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortisation and other gains (losses).

2 EBITDA adjusted excludes financial expenses included in project costs.

The EBITDA margins are affected positively by presenting results from joint ventures net and excluding them from turnover. For more information, see note 8 on proportional consolidation, which presents the effect if the joint ventures had been included with their share of turnover, in other words, not presented net.

7. Collaboration with Urban Property

With effect from January 2020, large parts of the available land portfolio for Selvaag Bolig (SBO) have been owned by Urban Property (UP). The companies are long-term and strategic partners. UP is owned by Oslo Pensjonsforsikring AS with a 40 per cent holding, Equinor Pensjon with 30 per cent, Selvaag AS with 20 per cent and Rema Etablering Norge AS with 10 per cent. The Selvaag AS holding in UP makes the latter a related party to SBO pursuant to the IFRS, but not according to the Norwegian Public Limited Companies Act. See note 26 to the consolidated accounts for 2020 for detailed information on the transaction.

UP is a financially sound, well-capitalised and predictable partner. The collaboration agreement includes the following elements:

  • UP has a pre-emptive right to buy new land SBO wants to develop.
  • SBO has an option to purchase the land from UP.
  • The land is repurchased in stages from UP at its original acquisition price plus an annual option premium of Nibor plus 3.75 per cent. In addition comes a transaction fee, which is 0.5 per cent when UP buys property from the landowner and 2.0 per cent when SBO buys from UP.
  • SBO pays 50 per cent of the purchase price to UP on taking over a property (when construction starts) and 50 per cent on completion of the project.
  • If SBO decides not to exercise the option on a land plot, there is a 48-month option premium (break fee).
  • The agreement includes financial covenants, see note 11.

The transaction covered properties which were divided into Portfolios A, B and C. Portfolio A was converted to portfolio C with effect from 1 January 2021 following a renegotiation of the collaboration agreement between the parties.

Portfolio B

In accounting terms, Portfolio B is treated as a financing arrangement because SBO retains control of these properties. This means that the carrying amount of Portfolio B remains unchanged as inventory after the transaction, while the consideration from the sale of Portfolio B has been recognised as a liability for repurchase agreements (to UP) in the SBO balance sheet.

The option premium related to the properties in Portfolio B is paid quarterly. These premiums are treated for accounting purposes in the same way as interest charges on land loans. They are recognised in the balance sheet as part of inventory and expensed as cost of sales when completed residential units are delivered. Option premiums paid and capitalised for land in Portfolio B amounted to NOK 3.8 million in the second quarter (NOK 4.7 million). For the first half, option premiums paid and capitalised were NOK 7.8 million (NOK 10.6 million). SBO can cancel the option at any given time on payment of a fixed break fee corresponding to 48 months of option premiums for the property. SBO pays 50 per cent of the purchase price to UP on taking over a property and 50 per cent on completion of the project.

Portfolio C

Portfolio C covers properties which the group has the right to purchase in the future. An agreement has been entered into which means that UP acquires rights and obligations corresponding to those currently held by the group in relation to the landowners. SBO will remain the formal counterparty to the present landowners. The agreement covers agreements on future property acquisitions where UP will be the formal counterparty to the landowners. After UP has acquired a property, SBO will have an option to buy it back on specified terms.

Fifty per cent of the option premium in Portfolio C falls due when SBO acquires the land from UP, with the remainder falling due on completion of the relevant project. Starting on 1 January 2025, 50 per cent of the option premium in portfolio C is current payable on a quarterly basis. Provision for accrued option premiums is made quarterly in SBO's consolidated accounts, as other non-current assets and other non-current liabilities, respectively.

When a purchase agreement is made for a land plot, the debt is reclassified as short-term debt. The asset is reclassified as inventory upon the land takeover, while the remaining unpaid option premium is reclassified to shortterm liabilities, repurchase agreements and seller credits.

Provision for and capitalisation of option premiums for portfolio C in the second quarter came to NOK 25.5 million (NOK 52.4 million). In the same quarter, NOK 23.5 million was paid and capitalised in the same portfolio (NOK 0.0 million). Provision for and capitalisation of option premiums for portfolio C in the first half came to NOK 49.8 million (NOK 104.3 million), as well as paid and capitalised NOK 49.4 million (0.0). At 30 June, total provision and capitalisation came to NOK 466.9 million (NOK 413.2 million).

SBO can cancel the option at any given time in exchange for a break fee comprising the accumulated increase in the repurchase price for the property plus a fixed supplement corresponding to 48 months of growth in the repurchase price. When exercising an option, SBO pays 50 per cent of the purchase price to UP upon takeover of the property and 50 per cent upon project completion.

During the second quarter, Selvaag Bolig did not buy any land plots from UP. The group repaid NOK 3.8 million in seller credits (NOK 48.1 million).

Debt related to repurchase agreements and seller credits was NOK 782.4 million (NOK 436.9 million) at 30 June 2025. Of this, NOK 184.4 million was portfolio B (NOK 230.3 million) and NOK 598.0 million was seller credits (NOK 206.6 million).

8. Proportional consolidation related to associate companies and joint ventures – pro forma information

Selvaag Bolig executes a number of its housing projects in collaboration with other parties, often on a 50-50 basis. These are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income pursuant to the IFRS using the equity method, where Selvaag Bolig's share of the net result is presented as share of profit/(loss) from associated companies and joint ventures. Selvaag Bolig finds that the share of collaboration projects is increasing and that, in this context, it is relevant to provide information on how the statement of comprehensive income would have appeared were the equity interest in collaboration projects to be consolidated.

In the table below, the statement of comprehensive income pursuant to the IFRS has been restated to show the proportional consolidation of associated companies and joint ventures in accordance with Selvaag Bolig's equity interest in collaboration projects.

Statement of proportional consolidation Q2 2025 Q2 2024
Pro forma Pro forma
Adj share gross Adj share gross
(figures in NOK 1 000) IFRS Assoc/JV gross Assoc/JV IFRS Assoc/JV gross Assoc/JV
Revenues 244 614 84 533 329 147 599 776 356 986 956 762
Other revenues 16 799 2 606 19 405 20 411 1 876 22 287
Total operating revenues 261 413 87 139 348 552 620 187 358 862 979 049
Project expenses (208 185) (67 763) (275 948) (489 882) (307 392) (797 274)
Salaries and personnel costs (30 728) (157) (30 885) (31 629) (159) (31 788)
Depreciation and amortisation (1 607) (1 152) (2 759) (2 368) (1 119) (3 487)
Other operating expenses (30 936) (7 058) (37 994) (27 154) (10 107) (37 261)
Total operating expenses (271 456) (76 129) (347 585) (551 033) (318 777) (869 810)
Associated companies and joint ventures 6 188 (6 188) - 27 413 (27 413) -
Other gains (losses), net - - - - - -
Operating profit (3 855) 4 822 967 96 567 12 673 109 240
Financial income 7 671 148 7 819 7 246 419 7 665
Financial expenses (2 841) (3 077) (5 918) (11 929) (5 132) (17 061)
Net financial expenses 4 830 (2 929) 1 901 (4 683) (4 713) (9 396)
Profit/(loss) before taxes 975 1 893 2 868 91 884 7 960 99 844
Income taxes 596 (1 893) (1 297) (12 499) (7 960) (20 459)
Net income 1 571 - 1 571 79 385 - 79 385
EBITDA 1 -2 248 5 974 3 726 98 935 13 792 112 727
EBITDA margin1 (0.9) % N/A 1.1 % 16.0% N/A 11.5%
EBITDA adj2 14 567 10 675 25 242 123 691 46 534 170 225
EBITDA margin adj2 5.6 % N/A 7.2 % 19.9% N/A 17.4%

1 EBITDA is operating profit before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortisation and other gains (losses).

2 EBITDA adjusted excludes financial expenses included in project costs. See note 6.

Statement of proportional consolidation 1H 2025 1H 2024
Pro forma Pro forma
Adj share gross Adj share gross
(figures in NOK 1 000) IFRS Assoc/JV gross Assoc/JV IFRS Assoc/JV gross Assoc/JV
Revenues 395 597 109 688 505 285 1 211 040 595 478 1 806 518
Other revenues 32 834 4 903 37 737 36 888 3 880 40 768
Total operating revenues 428 431 114 590 543 021 1 247 928 599 358 1 847 286
Project expenses (339 042) (91 657) (430 699) (1 005 791) (516 644) (1 522 435)
Salaries and personnel costs (62 881) (461) (63 342) (63 912) (425) (64 337)
Depreciation and amortisation (3 202) (2 303) (5 505) (4 639) (2 219) (6 858)
Other operating expenses (58 974) (11 070) (70 044) (55 688) (13 732) (69 420)
Total operating expenses (464 099) (105 489) (569 588) (1 130 030) (533 019) (1 663 049)
Associated companies and joint ventures 260 (260) - 44 269 (44 269) -
Other gains (losses), net - - - - - -
Operating profit (35 408) 8 841 (26 567) 162 167 22 070 184 237
Financial income 14 490 295 14 785 11 544 767 12 311
Financial expenses (8 423) (8 322) (16 745) (14 852) (8 653) (23 505)
Net financial expenses 6 067 (8 027) (1 960) (3 308) (7 886) (11 194)
Profit/(loss) before taxes (29 341) 814 (28 527) 158 859 14 184 173 043
Income taxes 9 908 (814) 9 094 (23 553) (14 184) (37 737)
Net income -19 433 - -19 433 135 306 - 135 306
EBITDA 1 -32 206 11 144 -21 063 166 806 24 289 191 095
EBITDA margin1 -7.5% N/A -3.9% 13.4% N/A 10.3%
EBITDA adj2 -4 720 21 758 17 038 229 733 74 795 304 528
EBITDA margin adj2 -1.1% N/A 3.1% 18.4% N/A 16.5%

1 EBITDA is operating profit before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortisation and other gains (losses).

2 EBITDA adjusted excludes financial expenses included in project costs. See note 6.

9. Additional information about percentage of completion (NGAAP)

In the operational reporting, the percentage of completion method (NGAAP) is used for revenue and profit recognition, which differs from IFRS, where profit is recognised upon delivery. See note 4 for a more detailed description. Below is a statement of results based on the percentage of completion method (NGAAP). Additionally, a proportional consolidation of associated companies and joint ventures under the percentage of completion method (NGAAP) is shown, based on the same method described in note 8.

(figures in NOK 1 000) Q2 2025 Q2 2024 1H 2025 1H 2024 2024
Revenues 582 077 582 531 1 243 910 1 113 428 2 468 025
Other revenues 16 816 20 411 32 834 36 888 75 564
Total operating revenues 598 893 602 942 1 276 744 1 150 316 2 543 589
Project expenses (479 663) (493 847) (1 031 928) (933 260) (2 059 502)
Salaries and personnel costs (30 728) (31 629) (62 881) (63 912) (149 060)
Depreciation and amortisation (562) (741) (1 111) (1 147) (2 330)
Other operating expenses (31 737) (29 058) (60 576) (59 772) (114 682)
Total operating expenses (542 690) (555 275) (1 156 496) (1 058 091) (2 325 574)
Associated companies and joint ventures 20 965 7 976 19 692 18 284 26 651
Other gains (losses), net - - - - -
Operating profit 77 168 55 643 139 940 110 509 244 666
Financial income 7 671 7 246 14 490 11 544 25 443
Financial expenses (26 075) (11 192) (54 063) (30 051) (74 401)
Net financial expenses (18 404) (3 946) (39 573) (18 507) (48 958)
Profit/(loss) before taxes 58 764 51 697 100 367 92 002 195 708

The consolidated financial information has not been audited

Statement of proportional consolidation NGAAP Q2 2025 Q2 2024
Pro forma Pro forma
Adj share gross Adj share gross
(figures in NOK 1 000) NGAAP Assoc/JV gross Assoc/JV NGAAP Assoc/JV gross Assoc/JV
Revenues 582 077 237 721 819 798 582 531 220 556 803 087
Other revenues 16 816 2 607 19 423 20 411 1 876 22 287
Total operating revenues 598 893 240 328 839 221 602 942 222 432 825 374
Project expenses (479 663) (187 883) (667 546) (493 847) (182 917) (676 764)
Salaries and personnel costs (30 728) (157) (30 885) (31 629) (159) (31 788)
Depreciation and amortisation (562) (1 152) (1 714) (741) (1 119) (1 860)
Other operating expenses (31 737) (7 058) (38 795) (29 058) (10 108) (39 166)
Total operating expenses (542 690) (196 249) (738 939) (555 275) (194 302) (749 577)
Associated companies and joint ventures 20 965 (20 965) - 7 976 (7 976) -
Other gains (losses), net - - - - - -
Operating profit 77 168 23 114 100 282 55 643 20 154 75 797
Financial income 7 671 148 7 819 7 246 419 7 665
Financial expenses (26 075) (17 283) (43 358) (11 192) (18 015) (29 207)
Net financial expenses (18 404) (17 136) (35 540) (3 946) (17 596) (21 542)
Profit/(loss) before taxes 58 764 5 979 64 743 51 697 2 558 54 255
Income taxes (8 867) (5 978) (14 845) (10 934) (2 557) (13 491)
Net income 49 897 - 49 897 40 763 - 40 763
EBITDA 1 56 765 45 231 101 996 48 408 29 249 77 657
EBITDA margin1 9.5% N/A 12.2% 8.0% N/A 9.4%

1 EBITDA is operating profit before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortisation, associated companies and joint ventures and other gains (losses).

Statement of proportional consolidation NGAAP 1H 2025 1H 2024
(figures in NOK 1 000) NGAAP Adj share
Assoc/JV gross
Pro forma
gross
Assoc/JV
NGAAP Adj share
Assoc/JV gross
Pro forma
gross
Assoc/JV
Revenues 1 243 910 286 494 1 530 404 1 113 428 378 403 1 491 831
Other revenues 32 834 4 899 37 733 36 888 3 880 40 768
Total operating revenues 1 276 744 291 393 1 568 137 1 150 316 382 283 1 532 599
Project expenses
Salaries and personnel costs
(1 031 928)
(62 881)
(227 231)
(461)
(1 259 159)
(63 342)
(933 260)
(63 912)
(312 168)
(425)
(1 245 428)
(64 337)
Depreciation and amortisation (1 111) (2 303) (3 414) (1 147) (2 219) (3 366)
Other operating expenses (60 576) (11 070) (71 646) (59 772) (13 733) (73 505)
Total operating expenses (1 156 496) (241 063) (1 397 559) (1 058 091) (328 544) (1 386 635)
Associated companies and joint ventures 19 692 (19 692) - 18 284 (18 284) -
Other gains (losses), net - - - - - -
Operating profit 139 940 30 638 170 578 110 509 35 455 145 964
Financial income
Financial expenses
14 490
(54 063)
295
(24 609)
14 785
(78 672)
11 544
(30 051)
767
(30 423)
12 311
(60 474)
Net financial expenses (39 573) (24 315) (63 888) (18 507) (29 656) (48 163)
Profit/(loss) before taxes 100 367 6 323 106 690 92 002 5 799 97 801
Income taxes (19 353) (6 323) (25 676) (20 061) (5 799) (25 860)
Net income 81 014 - 81 014 71 941 - 71 941
EBITDA 1 121 359 52 632 173 991 93 372 55 958 149 330
EBITDA margin1 9.5% N/A 11.1% 8.1% N/A 9.7%

1 EBITDA is operating profit before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortisation, associated companies and joint ventures and other gains (losses).

10. Alternative Performance Measures (APMs)

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and as endorsed by the EU. In addition, Selvaag Bolig presents several Alternative Performance Measures (APMs). APMs are performance measures not defined in the applicable financial reporting framework of IFRS and are therefore not necessarily comparable or equal to the calculation of similar measures used by other companies. The APMs are reported in addition to, but are not substitutes for, the group's consolidated financial statements, prepared in accordance with IFRS. Below we present an overview of which alternative performance measures that are included in the quarterly report, why they are used and how they are defined:

EBITDA:

EBITDA is a measure of operating profit before interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation, and other gains (losses). The basis for the calculation of this are the consolidated financial statements according to IFRS, see the table below. The group presents this because group management believes that EBITDA gives useful additional information about the profitability of the group's operations. EBITDA is used by many companies and is well suited to comparing profitability between companies.

Adjusted EBITDA:

Adjusted EBITDA is EBITDA, as defined above, less financial expenses which are a part of project costs, see the table below. Since IFRS requires that financial expenses that are capitalised as a part of inventory must be expensed as costs of goods on delivery, adjusted EBITDA is presented to show the profitability of the group's operations before financial expenses. The group presents this because group management believes that adjusted EBITDA provides useful additional information about the underlying profitability of the group's operations.

(figures in NOK 1 000) Q2 2025 Q2 2024 1H 2025 1H 2024 2024
Operating profit (3 855) 96 567 -35 408 162 167 198 225
Depreciation and amortisation 1 607 2 368 3 202 4 639 9 788
Other gains (losses), net - - - - -
EBITDA (2 248) 98 935 -32 206 166 806 208 013
Finance expenses1 16 815 24 756 27 486 62 927 112 201
EBITDA adjusted 14 567 123 691 -4 720 229 733 320 214
1

See note 6

EBITDA (percentage of completion, NGAAP):

EBITDA (percentage of completion, NGAAP) is the operating profit before interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation, profits from associated companies and joint ventures and other gains (losses). The basis for this is from the group's segment reporting where the percentage of completion method, which is the completion ratio multiplied by sales ratio, is used, see note 4. The group presents this because group management believes that EBITDA (percentage of completion, NGAAP) gives important additional information about the underlying value creation trends in the group.

Net interest-bearing debt:

Net interest-bearing debt is the sum of interest-bearing debt less cash and cash equivalents, see table on page 5. The group presents this because it believes it to be a useful indicator of the group's debt, financial flexibility and capital structure.

11. Financial covenants

The collaboration agreement with Urban Property, as described in note 7, includes financial covenants with the following requirements:

  • 1) Equity must be greater than NOK 1 800 million.
  • 2) Debt ratio must be below 40 per cent. Debt ratio is defined as: Net debt / (Net debt + equity).
  • 3) Net debt / rolling 12-month earnings before depreciation and tax according to NGAAP must be below 3.
  • 4) Maximum 2.5-year accumulated, unpaid option premium. This consists of three elements multiplied with each other: (Lowest of market value or acquisition price of land plots in UP) times (annual option premium which is 3-month NIBOR + 3.75 per cent) times 2.5.
  • 5) Selvaag Bolig must have at least 500 units in production, calculated as an average over the last 12 months. For joint ventures, Selvaag Bolig's share of the projects is used.
  • 6) SBO must have a sales ratio of at least 60 per cent for units in production.
  • 7) Outstanding seller credits must at the most be equal to 50 per cent of the equity in SBO and SBO must have free liquidity available, including available credit facilities, to cover 10 per cent of outstanding seller credits.

The calculation of net debt in covenant number 2 shall exclude construction loans and Selvaag Bolig's balance sheet debt related to Portfolio B. At the same time, the accumulated accrued option premium and seller credits shall be included in the calculation.

In the calculation of net debt in covenant number 3, construction loans, seller credits, loans on completed units and debt in portfolio B shall be excluded from Selvaag Bolig's balance sheet. At the same time, the accumulated accrued option premium shall be included in the calculation.

On a breach of financial covenants, Selvaag Bolig must receive approval from UP for dividend and other distributions until the covenants once again are met. If there is a breach of covenants for three months, the option premium increases by 25 basis points until the covenants again are met. On a breach of covenants, the company's purchase of own shares for the employee share programme are excluded from the rule about approval of dividends or other distributions from Selvaag Bolig.

Selvaag Bolig ASA has a credit facility agreement of NOK 300 million with DNB, which matures in December 2027. No drawings had been made against this facility at 30 June 2025. The agreement includes financial covenants with the following requirements:

  • The equity ratio must be at least 25 per cent.
  • The average sales ratio for units in production must be at least 60 per cent. If the sales ratio is between 60 and 65 per cent, the lender must give its approval for the loan facilities to be drawn on, and the margin increases by 50 basis points.

Declaration from the board of directors and CEO

We declare, to the best of our knowledge, that the half-year financial statements for the period from 1 January to 30 June 2025 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 on interim financial reporting, and that the information in the accounts provides a true and fair picture of the group's assets, liabilities, financial position and overall results.

We further declare, to the best of our knowledge, that the directors' report for the first half year provides a true and fair view of important events in the accounting period and their influence on the half-year accounts, and the principal risk and uncertainty factors facing the business in the next accounting period.

The board of directors for Selvaag Bolig ASA Oslo, 6 august 2025

Olav Hindahl Selvaag Chair

Andrea Utne Tveter Director

Patrik Eriksson Director

Øystein Thorup Director

Tore Myrvold Director

Camilla Wahl Director

Gisele Marchand Director

Sverre Molvik CEO

For further information, please contact: Sverre Molvik, CEO Selvaag Bolig ASA Telephone: +47 401 00 585, e-mail: [email protected]

About Us

Selvaag Bolig ASA is a residential development company that manages the entire value chain from acquisition of land to completed residential and urban areas. The company represents a continuation of Selvaag's 75-year history and experience and has several thousand homes under development in growth areas in and around the largest cities in Norway and Sweden. Selvaag Bolig offers a broad variety of housing types, including the lifestyle concept Selvaag Pluss®, which features homes with shared spaces and services.

www.selvaagboligasa.no/eng

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