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Banco Comercial Portugues

Investor Presentation Jul 30, 2025

1913_iss_2025-07-30_9a3f50c8-6751-42d7-8cb8-1f0a798322dc.pdf

Investor Presentation

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Disclaimer

l The information in this presentation has been prepared under the scope of the International Financial Reporting Standards ('IFRS') of BCP Group for the purposes of the preparation of the consolidated financial statements under Regulation (CE) 1606/2002, as amended.

l The figures presented do not constitute any form of commitment by BCP in regard to future earnings.

l The figures for the first six months of 2024 and 2025 were not audited.

l The information in this presentation is for information purposes only and should be read in conjunction with all other information made public by the BCP Group.

l In the second quarter of 2025 the Bank reclassified a portfolio of debt instruments associated to credit operations, previously included in the Securities Portfolio (Debt securities held not associated with credit operations), now recognizing them as Loans to Customers (Debt securities held associated with credit operations) The historical amounts considered for the purposes of this analysis are presented according to this reclassification, aiming to ensure their comparability, thus differing from the disclosed accounting. This accounting reclassification also led to the reclassification of the respective results, namely impairments and provisions, credit impairment, net interest income, and results from financial operations.

Highlights

A Solid and Efficient Bank

Profitability
Group's
net
income
of
502.3
million
in
H1'25,
corresponding
to
an
increase
of
3.5%
compared
to
H1'24,
reaching
a
ROE
of
14.3%
in
June
2025

Net
income
in
Portugal
increased
by
3.2%
from
411
million
in
H1'24,
to
424
million
in
H1'25

Net
income
from
international
operations¹
grew
by
11.8%,
increasing
from
131.1
million
in
H1'24
to
146.6
million
in
H1'25,
1
276.52
highlighting
Bank
Millennium's
net
income
of
121,1
million
in
H1'25,
despite
charges
of
million
related
with
CHF
mortgage
2
loan
portfolio
(out
of
which
218.2
million
in
provisions)
Business
Model

Solid
capital
ratios,
CET1
3
stood
at
16.2%
and
total
capital
ratio3
at
20.2%,
incorporating
the
effects
resulting
from
CRR3
4

Liquidity
indicators
well
above
regulatory
requirements.
LCR5
at
336%,
NSFR5
at
181%
and
LtD5
at
69%.
Eligible
assets
available
to
discount
at
ECB
of
31.6
billion

Group's
total
Customer
funds
grew
5.5%
to
106.2
billion
and
loans
to
customers
up
3.4%
to
60.3
billion
compared
to
June
2024.
In
Portugal,
total
customer
funds
increased
by
3.2
billion
and
customer
loans
by
1.8
billion
compared
to
June
2024

Relevant
reduction
in
non-performing
assets
compared
to
June
2024:
336
million
in
NPE,
70
million
in
corporate
restructuring
funds
and
19
million
in
foreclosed
assets

Cost
of
risk
at
Group
level
stood
at
30bp
in
H1'25,
which
compares
with
34bp6
in
the
same
period
of
last
year.
In
Portugal
Cost
of
risk
stood
at
33bp
which
compares
with
28bp6
in
the
same
period
of
last
year

Customer
base
surpasses
7
million
highlighting
the
9%
increase
in
mobile
Customers,
which
represented
73%
of
the
total
active
Customers
at
the
end
of
June
2025

1 Before non-controlling interests.

2 Includes provisions for legal risk, costs with out of court settlements and legal advice. Does not include provisions for legal risk on CHF mortgages of Euro Bank (guaranteed by Société Générale). Before non-controlling interests.

3 Fully implemented estimated ratio (June 2025) including 25% of the unaudited net income of H1'25.

4 Capital Requirement Regulation 3 (CRR3).

5 Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR); Net Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR); Loans to Deposits Ratio (LtD).

6 Including an impairment reversal occurred in Q2'24, without this effect cost of risk would stand at 50bp at the Group level and 52bp for Portugal in H1'24.

Customer base growth Based on the quality of the Teams and distinctive digital skills

Innovation focused on Customer needs translates into accelerated growth in Mobile usage and sales

APP Site

1 Includes P2P transfers in Millennium app

2 Interactions (Millennium website and app), individuals includes AB

3 Includes mobile, online and ATMs, excludes branches and contact center that counts for 0.41% of total transactions

Digital ATM

4 Digital sales (Millennium website and app) in number of operations

5 Digital channels satisfaction (NPS), 5 largest banks, Source: BASEF-Marktest

4.9

ratings

Net income of 502.3 million in H1'25

(Million
euros)
H1'24 H1'25 % D
interest
income
Net
1
397
5
,
1
444
1
,
+3
3%
+46
5
Commissions 397
8
8
413
0%
+4
+16
0
income
Core
1
795
4
,
1
857
9
,
+3
5%
+62
5
Operating
costs
-618
8
-683
5
1
+10
5%
-64
8
operating
profit
Core
1
176
6
,
1
174
3
,
-0
2%
-2
3
2
Other
income
-45
9
-9
9
-78
4%
+35
9
Profit
before
impairment
provisions
and
1
130
7
,
1
164
4
,
+3
0%
+33
7
Impairment
, other
provisions
and
results
modification
on
-450
9
-375
5
-16
7%
+75
4
Of
which:
impairment
Loans
-98
1
-89
8
-8
5%
+8
3
2
Of
which:
legal
risk
(Poland)
CHF
mortgages
on
-237
8
-218
2
-8
3%
+19
6
Profit
income
before
tax
679
9
788
9
+16
0%
+109
1
, non-controlling
interests
and
discontinued
operations
Income
taxes
-194
6
-286
6
+47
3%
-92
1
income
Net
485
3
502
3
5%
+3
0
+17

1 Operating costs year-on-year change of 8.7% on a pro forma basis, mainly reflecting the accrual of salary increases and variable compensation recorded in H2' 24 in Portugal. Since the beginning of 2025, the Bank has been accruing those costs increase | 2 Does not include provisions for legal risks on CHF mortgages of Euro Bank (guaranteed by Société Générale).

Delivering shareholder value

Return on Equity (RoE) | Return on Tangible Equity (RoTE) | 1 Considering the evolution of the book value per share from June 2024 to June 2025 and the €0.03 dividend per share relating to 2024 earnings, paid in June 2025 and adjusted by the number of shares purchased in the scope of the share buyback (SBB), until June 30, 2025. | 2 Dividend per share (€0.03) relating to the 2024 earnings paid in June 2025 divided by the last closing price (non-adjusted) of June 2024

10

Net interest income

Comissões Fees and commissions

H1'24 H1'25

Outros proveitos Other net operating income

Portugal

13

1Net trading income includes -46.4 million in H1'24 and -5.3 million in H1'25 of costs related to out-of-court settlements with Customers related with CHF loan portfolio. | 2Other operating income includes +22.8 million in H1'24 and +23.3 million in H1'25 related with the compensation for provisions for legal risk on CHF mortgages of Euro Bank (guaranteed by Société Générale) and includes charges related with negotiation costs and legal procedures of CHF loans.

Operating costs

14 1 Operating costs year-on-year change in a pro forma basis of +8.7% for the Group and of +5.1% for Portugal, considering the accrual of salary increases and variable remuneration booked in H2'24 in Portugal.

Cost of risk and provisions

Portugal

15 1 Including an impairment reversal occurred in Q2'24, without this effect cost of risk would stand at 50bp at the Group level and 52bp for Portugal in H1'24..| 2 Does not include provisions for legal risks on CHF mortgages of Euro Bank (guaranteed by Société Générale): 22.8 million in H1'24 and 23.3 million in H1'25.

Continued decrease of NPEs

17

Customer funds

+5.5%

Loan portfolio

International operations (Billlion euros) -0.29 +2.12 39.67 41.50 Jun 24 NPE Performing Jun 25 +1.83 billion +0.16 billion

Group Capital and liquidity

20

Solid capital ratios

  • CET1 stood at 16.2% and total capital ratio at 20.2% incorporating the effects resulting from CRR3 3
  • Capital ratios comfortably above requirements which also include the conservation buffer, O-SII buffer, countercyclical capital buffer and systemic risk buffer
  • Buffers for which there are limitations to results distribution: 658bp to CET1, 585bp to T1 and 615bp to total capital

1Fully implemented estimated ratio (June 2025) including 25% of the unaudited net income of H1'25. 2Combined buffer reserve incudes: Conservation buffer, O-SII buffer, countercyclical capital buffer and systemic risk buffer. 3Capital Requirement Regulation 3 (CRR3).

Stronger capital position

Leverage ratio

(Fully implemented, latest available data)

Leverage ratio of 6.4% as of June 2025

RWA density

(RWAs as a % of assets, latest available data)

RWAs density in very conservative values (39% as of June 2025) comparing favourably with the values registered by most of the European markets

MREL requirements and Funding Plan execution

MREL position (BCP Resolution Group - 30 Jun 2025)*

  • Resolution strategy: MPE (Multi Point of Entry)2
  • BCP Resolution Group : Perimeter centred in Portugal
  • Preferred Resolution Measure: Bail-in
  • No subordination requirements have been applied to the BCP Resolution Group
  • As of June 30, 2025, BCP complied with MREL requirement, including CBR, applicable since July, 2024 (with a buffer of 6.7% of TREA, amounting to c. EUR 1,800 million)
  • Funding Plan execution
    • 500 million of Senior Preferred issued on June 24, 2025, with a maturity of 6 years and Call Option on the year 5
    • 500 million of T2 issued on March 20, 2025, with a maturity of 12 years and Call Option on the year 7
    • Tender offer: On March 13, 2025, the Bank launched an offer for its Tier 2 Notes due December 2027, with a nominal amount of EUR 166.3M, receiving valid offers totalling EUR 79.5M by March 20, 2025

Jun 25 (%TREA)

MREL - Minimum Requirement for own funds and Eligible Liabilities | TREA – Total Risk Exposure Amount; LRE - Leverage Ratio Exposure; CBR - Combined Buffer Requirements *Preliminary data

1Requirements covered by the 2024 Resolution Planning Cycle, applicable since July 2025 (24.89%). MREL requirements are subject to periodic review by the SRB and changes in the regulatory framework.

2In addition to the resolution perimeter centered in Portugal, BIM in Mozambique and Bank Millennium in Poland were established as additional groups. With regard to Mozambique, as European rules do not apply, no minimum MREL

requirement has been set. With regard to Bank Millennium were set minimum requirements of MREL - TREA of 15.36% and MREL - TEM of 5.91% from 29 May 2025.

3Including unaudited net income for 1H 2025.

4 Including RRE – Sectoral Systemic Risk Buffer and CCyB – Countercyclical Capital Buffer

Fundo de pensões Pension fund

Pension fund Jun 24 Jun 25 Pension fund Fund's profitability -1.8% +1.6% Effect of actuarial differences in liabilities* (includes discount rate) +2.6% +3.7%

• Discount rate revised to 3.9%

• Coverage of pension fund liabilities by assets comfortably above 100%

*Actuarial differences of the pension fund / balance at the beginning of the period

Robust liquidity position

(Billion euros)

Portugal

Profitability in Portugal

(Million euros) (Million euros)

Operating Costs

(Million euros) (Million euros)

Net income Net operating revenue

Impairment and other provisions

1 Operating costs year-on-year change in a pro forma basis of +5.1%, considering the accrual of salary increases and variable remuneration booked in H2'24 in Portugal.

Net interest income

Interest rates decrease, which significantly impacted the loan's portfolio income, resulted in a net interest income decrease in H1'25 despite the positive effects in deposit costs, in the yield from the securities portfolio, performing credit volume and in the wholesale funding

Commissions and other income

H1'24 H1'25 YoY
Banking
fees
and
commissions
239
0
257
2
+7
7%
Cards
and
transfers
83
4
78
0
-6
5%
and
Loans
guarantees
40
4
43
7
+8
1%
Bancassurance 43
5
61
5
+41
6%
and
maintenance
of
Management
accounts
70
2
74
5
+6
1%
Other
fees
and
commissions
1
5
-0
5
Market
related
fees
and
commissions
48
8
49
9
+2
2%
Securities
operations
22
2
21
7
-2
3%
and
distribution
Asset
management
26
6
28
2
+5
9%
Total
fees
and
commissions
287
8
307
1
+6
7%

Commissions Other income

(Million euros) Operating Costs Employees +8.5%1

Operating costs

1 Operating costs year-on-year change in a pro forma basis of +5.1%, considering the accrual of salary increases and variable remuneration booked in H2'24 in Portugal.

NPEs decrease

Non-performing exposures (NPE) NPE build-up

(Million euros) (Million euros)

Jun 25 Jun 25
(Million euros) vs. Jun 24 vs. Dec 24
Opening balance 1,109 973
Net outflows/inflows -21 -90
Write-offs -37 -13
Sales -231 -49
Ending balance 820 820

Loan impairment (net of recoveries)

(Million euros)

• NPE in Portugal total 820 million at the end of June 2025, a decrease of 289 million from June 2024

  • The decrease of NPE from June 2024 is attributable mainly to a reduction of 316 million of other NPE
  • Cost of risk of 33bp in H1'25 and 28bp1 in H1'24, with the ratio loanloss reserves / NPE ascending to 94% in June 2025 and 87% in June 2024

NPE include loans to Customers only

1 Including an impairment reversal occurred in Q2'24, without this effect cost of risk would stand at 52bp in H1'24

Other NPE total coverage*

NPE total coverage* NPL>90d total coverage*

  • Total coverage* ≥100%, for both individuals and companies, and for both NPE categories (NPL>90d and other NPE)
  • Coverage by loan-loss reserves are stronger in loans to companies, where real-estate collateral, usually more liquid and with a more predictable market value, accounts for a lower coverage than in loans to individuals: coverage by loan-losses was 101% for companies NPE as of June 2025, reaching 125% for companies NPL>90d

Foreclosed assets and corporate restructuring funds

Foreclosed assets Corporate restructuring funds

• Net foreclosed assets were down by 29.2% between June 2025 and June 2024

  • 171 properties were sold during H1'25 (232 properties in H1'24), with sale values exceeding book value by 6 million
  • Restructuring funds amount to 323 million in June 2025 a decrease of 17.9% from June 2024

Customer funds and loans to Customers

Total Customers Funds* Loans to Customers (gross)

Performing loans in Portugal

Evolution of performing loans

Performing loans to individuals increase by 8.0%, highlighting the mortgage loan portfolio which increase by 1.5 billion. Performing loans to companies increase by 2.5%

The Bank maintains a prominent position in the corporate segment:

  • PME Leader programme reference Bank, winner of 6 of the last 7 editions with a 29% market share in 2024;
  • Leadership in Inovadora COTEC programme for the 5 th consecutive year, with a market share of 48%;
  • Main Bank for companies: Best Bank for companies, Most innovative Bank, Most efficient Bank and Bank with the Most appropriate products according to DATAE H1'25;
  • Leading Bank in Confirming, with invoicing of more than 3.2 billion euros up until June 2025 and a market share of 28.9%*;
  • Leading Bank in Trade Finance in Portugal according to Euromoney with a market share of 24.3%**;
  • Leading Bank in Leasing, with 323 millions of new leasing business in H1'25 and a market share of 24.3%*;
  • Leading Bank in EIF/EIB: EIF InvestEU 3 funding categories sold out (Innovation/Digitalization and Sustainability) and 3 categories with ongoing availability (Competitiveness, Social, and Microcredit) and EIB guarantees for midcaps and public sector companies;
  • Leading Bank in BPF INVEST EU guarantees access to all types and the largest number of applications in Sustainability, Investment and Working Capital;
  • Distinct digital offer: Digital Account Opening, availability of M2030 for European Funds, iziBizi for ERP/Accounting and digital subscription of business products.

These awards are the exclusive responsibility of the attributing entities.

International operations

Contribution from international operations

) %
Poland 84.6 121.1 43.1%
Mozambique 3 46.3 23.7 -48.8%
Other 1.5 1.8 24.5%
Exchange rate effect -1.2 -- --
Net income international
operations
131.1 146.6 11.8%
Non-controlling int.
(Poland+Mozambique)
-56.9 -68.3 20.1%
Contribution from international
operations
74.3 78.3 5.4%

37 1 Excludes FX mortgage legal risk provisions, as well as costs of litigations and settlements with Clients and hypothetical bank tax until May 2024 | 2 Subsidiaries' net income presented for H1'24 reflect the same exchange rate as of H1'25 for comparison purposes. | 3 The earnings decrease in H1'25 reflects the booking of impairments related with the downgrade of the public debt rating.

Evolução positiva do resultado líquido Bank Millennium

)

  • Net income of 121.1 million in H1'25 which compares with 84.6 million in the same period of last year (+43.1%)
  • Net income influenced by charges associated with the CHF mortgage loan portfolio (276.5 million out of which 218.2 million in provisions3 ) and Polish bank tax4payment
  • Customer funds increased by 6.7%
  • Loans to Customers decreased by 0.7%
  • Net income Excluding extraordinary effects2 up by 6.9% (24.5 million) compared with the same period of last year
  • CET1 5 ratio (=T1) of 13.8% and total capital5 ratio of 15.6%, above the minimum requirements of 7.3% (8.8% for T1) and 10.8% respectively

1FX effect excluded.€/Zloty constant at June 2025 levels: Income Statement 4.22; Balance Sheet 4.24. | 2 Excludes FX mortgage legal risk provisions, as well as costs of litigations and settlements with Clients and hypothetical bank tax until May 2024. | 3 Does not include provisions for legal risk on CHF mortgages of Euro Bank (guaranteed by Société Générale). | 4 Polish bank tax of 47.4 million. | 5On a pro forma basis, considering the results of H1'25, the CET1 and total capital ratios would be 15.0% and 16.8%, respectively.

Aumento expressivo da margem financeira Net interest income increase

Commissions and other income Contributions

(Million euros*) (Million euros*) (Million euros*; does not include tax on assets and contribution to the resolution fund and to the DGF)

Loan-loss reserves

  • NPL>90d accounted for 2.1% of total loans as of June 2025 (2.2% as of June 2024)
  • Coverage of NPL>90d by loan-loss reserves at 153% as of June 2025 (156% as of June 2024)
  • Cost of risk at 21bp

Customers funds and loans to Customers

CHF mortgages decrease by 31% year-on-year

(Number of cases)

Individual lawsuits

42 Excludes Euro Bank. | *FX effect excluded. €/Zloty constant at June 2025 levels: Income Statement 4.22; Balance Sheet 4.24. | **Actual outstanding B/S provisions differ from the sum of P&L charges due to FX movements and utilizations among others.

(Million euros*

)

Millennium bim's results influenced by the context

  • Net income of 23.7 million, a reduction of 22.6 million compared to the same period of last year
  • Increase of 24.7 million in provisions and impairments compared to the same period last year, including impacts resulting from the downgrade of the sovereign debt rating
  • Customer funds increased by 6.1%
  • Loans to Customers increased by 3.9%
  • Capital ratio of 37.2%

Net interest income reflects the interest rate environment

(Million euros*) (Million euros*) (Million euros*) Cost of risk Loan impairment (net of recoveries) Credit ratio NPL>90d NPL>90d 1.9 5.0 H1'24 H1'25 58bp 144bp 23.4 23.2 Jun 24 Jun 25 3.8% 3.6% 114% 125%

Loan-loss reserves

  • NPL>90d ratio of 3.6% as of June 2025, with coverage by loan-loss reserves of 125% on the same date
  • Cost of risk of 144bp in H1'25 compared to 58bp in H1'24

Business volumes

(Million euros*) (Million euros*)

Customers funds Loans to Customers (gross)

Key figures

Deliver more value Main targets for strategic cycle 2025-2028

Metrics H1'25 2028
Healthy
organic
growth
Business volumes
Portugal
167€bn
114€bn
>
190€bn
>
120€bn
Number of customers
Portugal
7.1 mn
2.8mn
>
8mn
>
3mn
Mobile customers
Portugal
73%
65%
>80%
>
75%
Execution
discipline
Cost-to-income
Portugal
37%
35%
<
40%
< 37%
Cost of risk
Portugal
30
bp
33
bp
<
50 bps
<
45 bps
ESG
commitment
S&P Global CSA (percentile) Top quartile Top quartile
Robust
capital
CET1 ratio 16.2%1 > 13.5%
Superior
returns
ROE 14.3% > 13.5%
Shareholder distribution 2024 activity
72%3
Up to
75% of cumulative net income of 4.0-
4.5€bn in 2025-20282 subject to supervisory approval
and achievement of Plan's relevant capital & business
targets in Portugal and in the international area and
fulfillment of CET1 target

1 Fully implemented estimated ratio (June 2025) including 25% of the unaudited net income of H1'25. 2 Including payout and share buyback, from 2025 through 2028.

3 Including a 50% dividend payout of 2024 earnings and the effect of the share buyback programme amounting to 200 million approved by the supervisor.

COMMITMENT TO PEOPLE AND SOCIETY

Millennium bcp Foundation Society Sustainability

Millennium bcp gallery (Museu Nacional de Arte Contemporânea):

Exhibition "Caminhos": presents 31 works by 22 artists from the Millennium bcp collection, centered in the theme of movement as the essence of life

ARCO Lisboa – International Contemporary Art Fair: 8th edition of the fair in Lisbon and 3rd edition of the Millennium bcp Foundation Prize for Best Stand

Oliva art center (S. João da Madeira): inauguration of a specialized art library, offering free access for students and researchers

Cascais Ópera: 2 nd edition of the International Singing Competition, awarding 9 prizes in different categories to recognize the talent of young singers and support their careers

Entrepreneurs for Social Inclusion Association: Mediators for School Success' Program, a project aimed at students at risk of academic unsuccess and school dropout.

ballet performances

Millennium bcp once again joins the annual Portugal Chama campaign, participating in this

Millennium bcp once again joins forces with Banco Alimentar in another semiannual food collection campaign, which involved around

Millennium bcp volunteers once again collaborate with Semear, a project that empowers, trains, and promotes the socio-professional inclusion of people with IDD – Intellectual and Developmental

Millennium bcp once again supports the Festival ao Largo, which returns to Lisbon for its 17th edition, aiming to democratize culture through free music and

60 volunteers nationwide

Disabilities

national effort to prevent risky behaviors and reduce rural fires

Millennium bcp renews its commitment to the Oeiras Community Valley – formerly the Oeiras Solidária Program – a collaborative network of companies and local institutions working to achieve the SDGs

Millennium bcp joins efforts to preserve biodiversity in Taguspark through an initiative promoted by the Oeiras City Council as part of its 'Agenda for Nature

As part of the 41st edition of Ovibeja, Millennium bcp and EDIA are hosting a seminar on 'The Sustainability Challenge for

Portuguese Agriculture', reinforcing their commitment to companies in the sector

Millennium bcp launches a series of webinars on Sustainability, as part of a broader training program

aimed at strengthening its employees' skills in this area

EXTERNAL RECOGNITION

50

category

Appendix

Sovereign debt portfolio

(Milhões de euros*) (Milhões de euros*) (Consolidated, million euros)

Jun 24 Sep 24 Dec 24 Mar 25 Jun 25 YoY QoQ
Portugal 6,672 6,207 4,453 2,787 2,628 -61% -6%
T-bills and other 1,466 947 985 663 704 -52% +6%
Bonds 5,206 5,260 3,468 2,124 1,924 -63% -9%
Poland 6,824 7,306 7,958 8,783 9,380 +37% +7%
Mozambique 536 494 643 607 551 +3% -9%
Other 12,819 13,533 14,973 18,460 18,877 +47% +2%
Total 26,852 27,539 28,027 30,637 31,436 +17% +3%

Sovereign debt portfolio Sovereign debt maturity

  • ✓ The sovereign debt portfolio totalled 31.4 billion, 24.2 billion of which maturing in more than 2 years
  • ✓ The Portuguese sovereign debt portfolio totalled 2.6 billion, Polish amounted to 9.4 billion and Mozambican amounted to 0.6 billion; "Other" includes, among other, sovereign debt from European Union (5.5 billion), Spain (4.7 billion), France (3.5 billion), Italy (1.7 billion), Belgium (1.6 billion), Austria (0.8 billion) and Ireland (0.5 billion)

Sovereign debt portfolio breakdown

Million euros Portugal Poland Mozambique Other Total
Trading book 751 171 0 98 1,020
≤ 1 year 742 1 0 98 842
> 1 year and ≤ 2 years 4 82 0 0 86
> 2 years and ≤ 5 years 2 55 0 0 57
> 5 years and ≤ 8 years 1 8 0 0 9
> 8 years and ≤ 10 years 0 2
5
0 0 2
5
> 10 years 1 0 0 0 1
Banking book* 1,877 9,209 551 18,778 30,416
≤ 1 year 4 1,052 195 1,899 3,150
> 1 year and ≤ 2 years 5 2,118 103 964 3,190
> 2 years and ≤ 5 years 1,363 4,772 204 10,145 16,484
> 5 years and ≤ 8 years 363 1,027 4
9
5,540 6,979
> 8 years and ≤ 10 years 81 240 0 231 552
> 10 years 61 0 0 0 61
Total 2,628 9,380 551 18,877 31,436
≤ 1 year 746 1,054 195 1,997 3,992
> 1 year and ≤ 2 years 9 2,200 103 964 3,276
> 2 years and ≤ 5 years 1,366 4,827 204 10,145 16,541
> 5 years and ≤ 8 years 364 1,035 4
9
5,540 6,988
> 8 years and ≤ 10 years 82 265 0 231 577
> 10 years 61 0 0 0 61

*Includes financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (9,797 million) and financial assets at amortized cost (20,619 million). 53

Diversified and collateralised portfolio

Carteira de crédito

  • ✓ Loans to companies accounted for 39% of the loan portfolio, including 6% to construction and real-estate sectors, as of June 2025
  • ✓ Mortgage accounted for 49% of the loan portfolio, with low delinquency levels and an average LTV of 61%
  • ✓ 83% of the loan portfolio is collateralised

Consolidated net income

(Million
euros)
H1'24 H1'25 YoY Impact
on
earnings
interest
income
Net
1
397
5
,
1
444
1
,
+3
3%
+46
5
fees
and
commissions
Net
397
8
8
413
0%
+4
+16
0
Other
income*
-45
9
-9
9
-78
4%
+35
9
operating
Net
revenue
1
749
5
,
1
848
0
,
+5
6%
+98
4
Staff
costs
-339
7
-383
3
+12
8%
-43
6
Other
administrative
and
depreciation
costs
-279
1
-300
2
+7
6%
-21
2
Operating
costs
-618
8
-683
5
+10
5%
-64
8
Profit
impairment
provisions
before
and
1
130
7
,
1
164
4
,
+3
0%
+33
7
Results
modification
on
-61
0
-5
1
-91
6%
+55
9
impairment
(net
of
recoveries)
Loans
-98
1
-89
8
-8
5%
+8
3
Other
impairment
and
provisions
-291
8
-280
6
8%
-3
2
+11
Results
of
modification
Impairment
and
provisions
,
-450
9
-375
5
-16
7%
+75
4
Profit
income
before
tax
679
9
788
9
+16
0%
+109
1
Income
taxes
-137
8
-218
4
+58
5%
-80
6
Non-controlling
interests
-56
8
-68
2
+20
1%
-11
4
income
Net
485
3
502
3
+3
5%
+17
0

Consolidated balance sheet

(Million euros) 30
June
2025
30
June
*
2024
30
June
2025
30
June
*
2024
LIABILITIES
ASSETS Financial
liabilities
at amortised
cost
Cash
and
deposits
at Central
Banks
3,043.7 3,710.4 Deposits
from
credit
institutions
and
other
funds
771.7 1,161.0
and
advances
to credit
institutions
repayable
on demand
Loans
271.5 265.9 Deposits
from
customers and
other
funds
83,968.0 80,539.6
Financial
assets at amortised
cost
Non-subordinated
debt
securities
issued
4,265.8 2,788.1
Loans
and
advances
to credit
institutions
1,154.9 848.0 Subordinated
debt
1,398.5 1,386.1
and
advances
Loans
to customers
55,023.5 53,669.9 Financial
liabilities
at fair
value
through
profit
or loss
Debt
securities
25,001.0 19,224.6 Financial
liabilities
held
for
trading
252.0 193.1
Financial
assets at fair
value
through
profit
or loss
Financial
liabilities
designated
at fair
value
through
profit
or loss
3,353.2 3,333.6
Financial
assets held
for
trading
1,611.1 2,258.0 Hedging
derivatives
52.2 36.7
Financial
assets not held
for
trading
mandatorily
at fair
value
Provisions 1,222.1 963.2
profit
through
or loss
344.5 389.7 tax liabilities
Current
81.0 114.5
Financial
assets designated
at fair
value
through
profit
or loss
37.2 34.1 Deferred
tax liabilities
6.9 5.8
Financial
assets at fair
value
through
other
comprehensive
income
13,749.4 13,787.9 Other
liabilities
1,690.4 1,549.2
Hedging
derivatives
85.9 63.0
in
associates
Investments
422.1 438.3 TOTAL
LIABILITIES
97,061.8 92,070.9
assets held
for
sale
Non-current
75.3 53.2
Investment
property
17.4 40.1 EQUITY
Other
tangible
assets
586.1 595.8 Share
capital
3,000.0 3,000.0
Goodwill
and
intangible
assets
281.6 231.7 Share
premium
16.5 16.5
Current
tax assets
24.3 22.1 Other
equity
instruments
400.0 400.0
Deferred
tax assets
1,968.9 2,462.1 Legal
and
statutory reserves
464.7 384.4
Other
assets
1,767.2 1,603.5 shares
Treasury
(127.6) -
TOTAL
ASSETS
105,465.5 99,698.0 and
retained
earnings
Reserves
2,983.5 2,302.2
Net
income
for
the
period
attributable
to Bank's
Shareholders
502.3 485.3
Non-controlling
interests
1,164.4 1,038.7
TOTAL
EQUITY
8,403.7 7,627.1
TOTAL
LIABILITIES
AND
EQUITY
105,465.5 99,698.0

Consolidated income statement per quarter

Quarterly
(Million euros) 2Q
24
3Q
24
4Q
24
1Q
25
2Q
25
interest
income
Net
701
3
2
713
720
1
721
1
723
0
Dividends
from
equity
instruments
0
8
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
8
fees
and
commission
income
Net
200
6
206
8
208
1
201
4
212
4
Other
operating
income
net
-40
3
-25
1
-37
0
-56
3
-41
3
trading
income
Net
-2
5
34
6
-24
3
29
5
26
3
Equity
accounted
earnings
21
1
12
2
15
1
13
4
17
6
operating
Net
revenues
881
0
941
8
882
2
909
1
938
8
Staff
costs
174
0
182
9
199
3
188
1
195
2
Other
administrative
costs
101
2
107
8
123
6
113
0
110
4
Amortisation
and
depreciation
35
8
36
2
37
5
38
6
38
2
Operating
costs
0
311
326
9
360
4
339
7
8
343
Profit
bef
impairment
and
provisions
570
0
614
9
521
8
569
4
595
0
Results
modification
on
-53
7
-1
5
-6
1
-4
2
-0
9
impairment
(net
of
recoveries)
Loans
23
9
69
2
16
0
55
6
34
1
Other
impairm
. and
provisions
147
2
168
3
214
1
131
4
149
2
Profit
income
before
tax
345
1
9
375
285
6
378
2
410
7
Income
tax
59
6
125
0
78
4
112
2
106
2
income
after
income
from
continuing
Net
tax
operations285
5
250
9
207
2
266
0
304
5
income
from
discontinued
operations
Net
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
Non-controlling
interests
34
5
22
4
14
9
22
5
45
7
income
Net
251
0
228
8
192
3
243
5
258
8

Consolidated income statement

(Million euros)

For the 6-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2025

International operations
Group P ortugal T otal Bank M illennium (P oland) M illennium bim (M oz.) Other int. operations
Jun 2 4 Jun 2 5 Δ % Jun 2 4 Jun 2 5 Δ % Jun 2 4 Jun 2 5 Δ % Jun 2 4 Jun 2 5 Δ % Jun 2 4 Jun 2 5 Δ % Jun 2 4 Jun 2 5 Δ %
Interest income 2,387 2,222 -6.9% 1,235 1,002 -18.8% 1,153 1,220 5.8% 1,003 1,078 7.5% 149 142 -5.2% 0 0 100.0%
Interest expense 990 778 -21.4% 561 343 -38.8% 429 435 1.4% 380 402 5.8% 48 33 -32.9% 0 0 - -
Net interest income 1,398 1,444 3.3% 673 659 -2.2% 724 785 8.4% 623 676 8.5% 101 109 8.0% 0 0 100.0%
Dividends from equity instruments 1 1 7.0% 0 0 - - 1 1 7.0% 1 1 7.0% 0 0 - - 0 0 - -
Intermediation margin 1,398 1,445 3.3% 673 659 -2.2% 725 786 8.4% 624 677 8.5% 101 109 8.0% 0 0 100.0%
Net fees and commission income 398 414 4.0% 288 307 6.7% 110 107 -3.1% 90 88 -2.9% 20 19 -3.7% 0 0 - -
Other net operating income -73 -98 -34.0% -25 -22 14.5% -48 -76 -59.7% -48 -77 -58.8% 1 1 -1.0% 0 0 >100%
Basic income 1,723 1,761 2.2% 936 944 0.9% 788 817 3.7% 666 688 3.3% 121 129 6.1% 0 0 83.3%
Net trading income - 5 56 >100% - 5 7 >100% - 1 49 >100% - 8 41 >100% 8 8 7.4% 0 0 >100%
Equity accounted earnings 32 31 -1.8% 29 28 -1.7% 3 3 -2.8% 0 0 - - 1 1 -29.0% 2 2 13.3%
Net operating revenues 1,750 1,848 5.6% 960 980 2.1% 789 868 10.0% 658 729 10.8% 130 137 5.9% 2 2 13.3%
Staff costs 340 383 12.8% 178 197 10.3% 161 187 15.7% 135 158 17.1% 27 29 8.7% 0 0 - -
Other administrative costs 208 223 7.5% 100 105 4.9% 107 118 9.9% 78 86 10.3% 29 32 8.8% 0 0 - -
Amortisation and depreciation 71 77 7.9% 37 40 9.6% 34 37 6.0% 25 26 4.1% 9 10 11.5% 0 0 - -
Operating costs 619 684 10.5% 316 342 8.5% 303 341 12.5% 238 270 13.5% 65 71 9.1% 0 0 - -
P rofit bef. impairment and provisions 1,131 1,164 3.0% 644 637 -1.1% 486 527 8.4% 420 458 9.2% 6 5 6 7 2.7% 2 2 13.3%
Results on modification -61 - 5 91.6% 0 0 - - -61 - 5 91.6% -61 - 5 91.6% 0 0 - - 0 0 - -
Loans impairment (net of recoveries) 98 90 -8.5% 56 69 23.7% 42 21 -50.6% 41 16 -60.4% 2 5 >100% 0 0 >100%
Other impairm. and provisions 292 281 -3.8% 30 6 -81.2% 262 275 4.9% 261 252 -3.4% 1 23 >100% 0 0 >100%
P rofit before income tax 680 789 16.0% 559 563 0.7% 121 226 87.1% 5 7 185 >100% 6 2 3 9 -37.0% 2 2 13.3%
Income tax 138 218 58.5% 148 139 -6.2% -10 79 >100% -26 64 >100% 15 15 1.0% 0 0 -100.0%
Net income after income tax from continuing operations 542 571 5.2% 411 424 3.2% 131 147 11.8% 8 3 121 46.2% 4 7 2 4 -49.3% 2 2 13.3%
Net income from discontinued operations 0 0 - - 0 0 - - 0 0 - - 0 0 - -
Non-controlling interests 57 68 20.1% 0 0 20.9% 57 68 20.1% 0 0 - - 0 0 - - 57 68 20.1%
Net income 485 502 3.5% 411 424 3.2% 7 4 7 8 5.4% 8 3 121 46.2% 4 7 2 4 -49.3% -55 -66 -20.3%

Glossary (1/2)

Assets placed with Customers – amounts held by Customers in the context of the placement of third-party products that contribute to the recognition of commissions. Balance sheet Customer funds – deposits and other resources from Customers and debt securities placed with Customers. Business Volumes - corresponds to the sum of total Customer funds and loans to Customers (gross). Commercial gap – loans to Customers (gross) minus on-balance sheet Customer funds. Core income - net interest income plus net fees and commissions income. Core net income - net interest income plus net fees and commissions income deducted from operating costs. Cost of risk, net (expressed in basis points) - ratio of loans impairment (P&L) accounted in the period to loans to Customers at amortized cost and debt instruments at amortized cost related to credit operations before impairment at the end of the period. Cost to core income - operating costs divided by core income. Cost to income – operating costs divided by net operating revenues. Coverage of non-performing exposures by impairments – loans impairments (balance sheet) divided by the stock of NPE. Coverage of non-performing loans by impairments – loans impairments (balance sheet) divided by the stock of NPL. Coverage of overdue loans by impairments - loans impairments (balance sheet) divided by overdue loans. Coverage of overdue loans by more than 90 days by impairments - loans impairments (balance sheet) divided by overdue loans by more than 90 days. Debt instruments – non-subordinated debt instruments at amortized cost and financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss (debt securities and certificates). Debt securities placed with Customers - debt securities issued by the Bank and placed with Customers. Deposits and other resources from Customers – Deposits from Customers at amortized cost and Customer deposits at fair value through profit or loss. Dividends from equity instruments - dividends received from investments classified as financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income and from financial assets held for trading. Equity accounted earnings - results appropriated by the Group related to the consolidation of entities where, despite having some influence, the Group does not control the financial and operational policies. Insurance products – includes unit linked saving products and retirement saving plans ("PPR", "PPE" and "PPR/E"). Loans impairment (balance sheet) – balance sheet impairment related to loans to Customers at amortized cost, balance sheet impairment associated with debt instruments at amortized cost related to credit operations and fair value adjustments related to loans to Customers at fair value through profit or loss. Loans impairment (P&L) – impairment (net of reversals and net of recoveries - principal and accrual) of financial assets at amortized cost for loans to Customers and for debt instruments related to credit operations. Loans to Customers (gross) – loans to Customers at amortized cost before impairment, debt instruments at amortized cost associated to credit operations before impairment and loans to Customers

Loans to Customers (net) - loans to Customers at amortized cost net of impairment, debt instruments at amortized cost associated to credit operations net of impairment and balance sheet amount of loans to Customers at fair value through profit or loss.

Loan to Deposits ratio (LTD) – loans to Customers (net) divided by deposits and other resources from Customers.

Loan to value ratio (LTV) – mortgage amount divided by the appraised value of property.

at fair value through profit or loss before fair value adjustments.

Glossary (2/2)

Net commissions - net fees and commissions income.

Net interest margin (NIM) - net interest income for the period as a percentage of average interest earning assets.

Net operating revenues - net interest income, dividends from equity instruments, net commissions, net trading income, other net operating income and equity accounted earnings. Net trading income – gains/(losses) on financial operations at fair value through profit or loss, foreign exchange gains/(losses), gains/(losses) on hedge accounting and gains/(losses) arising from derecognition of financial assets and liabilities not measured at fair value through profit or loss.

Non-performing exposures (NPE) non-performing loans and advances to Customers (includes loans to Customers at amortised cost, loans to Customers at fair value through profit or loss and, from 2023, debt instruments at amortised cost associated to credit operations before impairment ) more than 90 days past-due or unlikely to be paid without collateral realisation, if they recognised as defaulted or impaired.

Non-performing loans (NPL) – overdue loans (loans to Customers at amortised cost, loans to Customers at fair value through profit or loss and, from 2023, debt instruments at amortised cost associated to credit operations before impairment) more than 90 days past due including the non-overdue remaining principal of loans, i.e. portion in arrears, plus non-overdue remaining principal.

Off-balance sheet Customer funds – assets under management, assets placed with Customers and insurance products (savings and investment) subscribed by Customers.

Operating costs - staff costs, other administrative costs and depreciation.

Other impairment and provisions – impairment (net of reversals) for loans and advances of credit institutions classified at amortized cost, impairment for financial assets (classified at fair value through other comprehensive income and at amortized cost not associated with credit operations), impairment for other assets, namely assets received as payment in kind, investments in associated companies and goodwill of subsidiaries and other provisions.

Other net income – dividends from equity instruments, net commissions, net trading income, other net operating income and equity accounted earnings.

Other net operating income – net gains from insurance activity, other operating income/(loss) and gains/(losses) arising from sales of subsidiaries and other assets.

Profit before impairment and provisions – net operating revenues deducted from operating costs.

Return on average assets (Instruction from the Bank of Portugal no. 16/2004) – net income (before tax and non-controlling interests) divided by the average total assets (weighted average of the average of monthly net assets in the period).

Return on average assets (ROA) – net income (before minority interests) divided by the average total assets (weighted average of the average of monthly net assets in the period).

Return on equity (Instruction from the Bank of Portugal no. 16/2004) – net income (before tax) divided by the average attributable equity + non-controlling interests (weighted average of the average of monthly equity in the period).

Return on equity (ROE) – net income (after minority interests) divided by the average attributable equity, deducted from preference shares and other capital instruments (weighted average of the average of monthly equity in the period).

Securities portfolio - debt instruments at amortized cost not associated with credit operations (net of impairment), financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (excluding the ones related to loans to Customers and trading derivatives), financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income and assets with repurchase agreement.

Spread - increase (in percentage points) to the index used by the Bank in loans granting or fund raising.

Total Customer funds - balance sheet Customer funds and off-balance sheet Customer fund.

Total Customer funds - balance sheet Customer funds and off-balance sheet Customer funds.

INVESTOR RELATIONS DIVISION Bernardo Collaço, Head

EQUITY Alexandre Moita +351 211 131 321

DEBT AND RATINGS Luís Morais +351 211 131 337

61

[email protected]

BANCO COMERCIAL PORTUGUÊS, S.A. Registered Office: Praça D. João I, 28, Oporto, Share Capital: EUR 3,000,000,000.00. Registered at the Commercial Registry of Oporto, with the single commercial and tax identification number 501 525 882 and the. LEI: JU1U6SODG9YLT7N8ZV32

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