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BASF SE

Interim / Quarterly Report Jul 31, 2025

44_rns_2025-07-31_536bd241-d575-4ca0-931b-d3a7a6e4d15a.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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Half-Year Financial Report 2025

Published on July 30, 2025

H1 BASF Group 25 Half-Year Financial Report

Contents

Key Figures 3
At a Glance 3
Key Figures 4

Consolidated Interim Management's Report 2025 5

Significant Events 5
Results of Operations H1 2025 6
Net Assets and Financial Position 9
Economic Environment and Outlook 12
Information on Q2 2025 14
BASF Group 14
Chemicals 17
Materials 19
Industrial Solutions 21
Nutrition & Care 23
Surface Technologies 25
Agricultural Solutions 27
Other 29
Reconciliation Tables of Various Earnings Indicators 30

Condensed Consolidated Half-Year Financial

Statements 2025 32
Statement of Income 32
Statement of Income and Expense Recognized in Equity 33
Balance Sheet 34
Statement of Cash Flows 36
Statement of Changes in Equity 37
Segment Reporting 39
Notes to the Consolidated Half-Year Financial
Statements 40
Responsibility Statement 57
Review Report 58
Selected Key Figures Excluding Precious and
Base Metals 59

Further information can be found on our corporate website:

» BASF Reporting

Symbols and captions:

» You can find more information in this half-year financial report or online.

H1 2025 — At a Glance

billion billion billion Sales EBITDA before special items Free cash flow H1 2024: €33.7 billion H1 2024: €4.7 billion H1 2024: -€1.0 billion

EBITDA before special items by segmenta and Other

a Since January 1, 2025, the chemical and refining catalysts business has been reported as part of the Performance Chemicals division in the Industrial Solutions segment. It was previously part of the former Catalysts division in the Surface Technologies segment. The prior-year figures have been adjusted accordingly.

Adjusted Outlookb for the 2025 business year

bFor more information on the Outlook, see page 12 of this Half-Year Financial Report

EBITDA before special items Free cash flow CO2 emissions

€7.3–€7.7 €0.4–€0.8 16.7–17.7

billion billion million metric tons

Key Figures

BASF Group H1 2025

Q2 H1
2025 2024 +/- 2025 2024 +/-
Sales million € 15,769 16,111 -2.1 % 33,171 33,664 -1.5 %
EBITDA before special items million € 1,772 1,957 -9.4 % 4,397 4,669 -5.8 %
EBITDA million € 1,475 1,563 -5.6 % 3,653 4,218 -13.4 %
EBITDA margin before special items % 11.2 12.1 13.3 13.9
Depreciation and amortizationa million € 982 1,047 -6.3 % 1,962 2,012 -2.5 %
Income from operations (EBIT) million € 494 516 -4.3 % 1,690 2,205 -23.4 %
Special items in EBIT million € -316 -453 30.2 % -783 -517 -51.4 %
EBIT before special items million € 810 969 -16.4 % 2,474 2,723 -9.1 %
Income before income taxes million € 316 398 -20.5 % 1,363 2,170 -37.2 %
Income after taxes million € 108 470 -77.1 % 945 1,880 -49.7 %
Net income million € 79 430 -81.6 % 887 1,797 -50.6 %
Earnings per share 0.09 0.48 -81.6 % 0.99 2.01 -50.6 %
Adjusted earnings per share 0.48 0.93 -47.6 % 2.06 2.60 -21.0 %
Research and development expenses million € 501 524 -4.4 % 1,000 1,014 -1.4 %
Personnel expenses million € 3,050 2,772 10.0 % 6,118 5,843 4.7 %
Employees (June 30) 110,918 111,422 -0.5 % 110,918 111,422 -0.5 %
Assets (June 30) million € 77,668 82,447 -5.8 % 77,668 82,447 -5.8 %
Investments including acquisitionsb million € 1,115 1,637 -31.9 % 2,068 2,842 -27.2 %
Equity ratio (June 30) % 43.1 44.5 43.1 44.5
Net debt (June 30) million € 21,281 21,441 -0.7 % 21,281 21,441 -0.7 %
Cash flows from operating activities million € 1,585 1,951 -18.7 % 603 1,437 -58.0 %
Free cash flow million € 533 471 13.2 % -1,266 -986 -28.3 %

a Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets (including impairments and reversals of impairments)

b Additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

Due to rounding, individual figures may not add up to the totals shown and percentages may not correspond exactly to the figures shown.

Consolidated Interim Management's Report 2025

Significant Events

The Surface Technologies segment was restructured, effective January 1, 2025. As of the beginning of the year, the Environmental Catalyst and Metal Solutions (ECMS) and Battery Materials business units were established as two separate divisions alongside Coatings. The BASF Group has thus comprised 12 divisions since the beginning of the 2025 business year. Furthermore, the chemical and refining catalysts business, formerly part of the Catalysts division, has been reported under the Performance Chemicals division within the Industrial Solutions segment since the beginning of the year.

On February 17, 2025, BASF announced the sale of the Brazilian decorative paints business to Sherwin-Williams, Cleveland, Ohio. The purchase price on a cash- and debt-free basis is \$1.15 billion. The transaction includes the production sites in Demarchi and Jaboatão, related contracts, the Suvinil and Glasu! brands and the transfer of approximately 1,000 employees. The decorative paints business, which is part of BASF's Coatings division, generated sales of approximately €485 million in 2024 and operates almost exclusively in Brazil. The divestiture is expected to close in the second half of 2025, subject to approval by the relevant antitrust authority.

BASF and Vattenfall announced the sale of BASF's 49 percent stake in the Nordlicht 1 and 2 wind farm projects to Vattenfall on March 25, 2025. The collaboration with Vattenfall will continue, securing BASF a long-term supply of electricity from renewable sources for its chemical production in Europe – at a later point in time when additional green electricity is needed. The transaction resulted in a non-cash-effective disposal loss of €325 million in the first quarter of 2025.

Effective April 21, 2025, BASF completed the divestiture of its shares in BASF Markor Chemical Manufacturing (Xinjiang) Co., Ltd. and Markor Meiou Chemical (Xinjiang) Co., Ltd. in Korla, China, to Verde Chemical Singapore Pte. Ltd. The companies operate production plants for butanediol and PolyTHF, which were allocated to the Chemicals segment.

On June 12, 2025, BASF announced the successful startup of the new world-scale plant for hexamethylenediamine (HMD) in Chalampé, France, thereby increasing BASF's annual global HMD production capacity to 260,000 metric tons. This investment underlines BASF's strong commitment to chemical production in Europe and is another essential component in the strategic path forward for its polyamide 6.6 business.

Events after June 30, 2025 (events after the reporting period)

On July 1, 2025, BASF completed the purchase of the 49 percent stake held by DOMO Chemicals GmbH, Leuna, Germany, in the Alsachimie S.A.S. joint venture, Chalampé, France, which had been announced on May 28, 2025. BASF already held 51 percent of the joint venture prior to the transaction. Full ownership of Alsachimie will enable BASF to optimize backward integration of key raw materials, ensuring supply reliability and efficiency across the polyamide 6.6 value chain.

Results of Operations H1 2025

Compared with the first half of 2024, BASF Group sales decreased by €493 million to €33,171 million. The decline was due to negative price developments in four of the six segments, particularly in the Chemicals segment. The Nutrition & Care and Surface Technologies segments recorded a rise in prices. Currencies developed negatively in all segments. Volumes rose, mainly in the Surface Technologies and Agricultural Solutions segments. Portfolio effects also had a positive impact on sales.

Factors influencing BASF Group sales in H1 2025

The BASF Group's income from operations before depreciation, amortization and special items (EBITDA before special items)1 decreased by €272 million in the first half of 2025, which was mainly attributable to declines in the Chemicals, Industrial Solutions and Materials segments. In Chemicals, the lower margins in the Petrochemicals division were a driving factor. Both divisions of the Industrial Solutions segment recorded lower contribution margins, while the developments in the Materials division were primarily caused by higher fixed costs. Agricultural Solutions und Surface Technologies, however, increased their EBITDA before special items slightly: Agricultural Solutions due to improved margins and volumes and Surface Technologies due to increased volumes. Earnings in Other improved considerably in the first half of 2025 compared with the same period in the previous year.

The EBITDA margin before special items was 13.3%, compared to 13.9% in the first half of 2024.

EBITDA1 was €3,653 million, compared to €4,218 million in the prior-year period.

Special items2 in EBITDA amounted to -€744 million in the first half of 2025, which resulted primarily from miscellaneous expenses and income, including special charges from the sale of BASF's shares in the Nordlicht 1 and 2 wind farm projects. In addition, special charges were incurred for structural measures, primarily in connection with cost saving programs.

At €1,690 million, EBIT3 was down €515 million from the prior-year period. Depreciation and amortization4 amounted to €1,962 million (prior-year period: €2,012 million).

Net income from shareholdings decreased by €392 million compared with prior-year period, primarily due to negative earnings contributions from Wintershall Dea GmbH, Kassel/Hamburg, Germany, and Harbour Energy plc, London, United Kingdom. The prior-year period also included special income in the amount of €65 million related to the divestiture of shareholdings.

4 Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets (including impairments and reversals of impairments)

1 For an explanation of this indicator, see Our Steering Concept on page 29 of the BASF Report 2024 and the reconciliation tables on page 30 of this half-year financial report. 2 Special items may arise from the integration of acquired businesses, restructuring measures, gains or losses resulting from divestitures and sales of shareholdings and other expenses and income that arise outside of ordinary business activities. Special items in EBIT, net income from shareholdings and financial result may also include impairments and reversals of impairments.

3 The calculation of income from operations (EBIT) is shown in the Statement of Income on page 32 of this half-year financial report.

Lower net interest expenses from pension plans and similar obligations as well as higher income from capitalized construction period interest were the main drivers of the €102 million improvement in other financial result. At -€275 million, the interest result was almost at prior-year level.

Overall, income before income taxes decreased in the first half of 2025 by €807 million compared with the prior-year period to €1,363 million. Income tax expenses amounted to €418 million. The comparatively high tax rate of 30.7% was particularly influenced by the nonrecognition of deferred tax assets on loss carryforwards. In the prior-year period, tax income from the recognition of deferred tax assets had led to a low tax rate of 13.4%.

Income after taxes declined by €935 million to €945 million compared with the first half of 2024. Income attributable to noncontrolling interests amounted to €58 million, €25 million below the prior-year period's level. This was mainly due to the lower earnings contribution from BASF TotalEnergies Petrochemicals LLC, Houston, Texas. Net income was €887 million, compared with €1,797 million in the prior-year period.

Earnings per share amounted to €0.99 in the first half of 2025 (prior-year period: €2.01). Earnings per share adjusted1 for special items and amortization of intangible assets amounted to €2.06 (prior-year period: €2.60).

Segment sales, EBITDA before special items and cash flow of the segments

Sales in the Chemicals segment decreased in the first half of 2025. This was mainly due to considerably lower prices in both divisions as a result of global overcapacities and declining volumes. Positive portfolio effects could not offset this development. The segment's EBITDA before special items2 was considerably below the prior-year level. The decline in the Petrochemicals division was mainly driven by lower margins for cracker products and in the propylene value chain, and in the Intermediates division by lower volumes and prices. Segment cash flow2 improved considerably compared with the prior-year period. This was primarily attributable to lower capital expenditures for construction of the Verbund site in southern China and higher cash inflows from working capital in the Petrochemicals division.

The Materials segment recorded lower sales in the first half of 2025 than in the prior-year period. The sales decline was affected by negative price developments in almost all business areas. Negative currency effects further dampened sales, while volumes increased in the Performance Materials division. EBITDA before special items decreased slightly compared with the previous year, primarily as a result of higher fixed costs. Segment cash flow increased considerably in the first half of 2025, owing mainly to a lower buildup of inventories in both divisions and a smaller increase in receivables in Monomers.

Compared with the prior-year period, sales in the Industrial Solutions segment decreased. Prices, volumes, portfolio measures and currencies had an almost equally negative impact on the segment's sales performance. The decline in prices in both divisions resulted primarily from intense competitive pressure. The decrease in volumes was mainly attributable to the Performance Chemicals division. In addition, a negative portfolio effect arose from the divestiture of the flocculants business in Performance Chemicals. EBITDA before special items was considerably lower than the prior-year period's figure, primarily due to a lower contribution margin in both divisions. Segment cash flow increased significantly compared with the prior-year period, which was driven by positive effects from the change in working capital in both divisions.

1 For an explanation of this indicator, see Results of Operations on page 49 of the BASF Report 2024 and the reconciliation tables on page 30 of this half-year financial report. 2 For EBITDA before special items and segment cash flow in all segments, "slight" means a change of 0.1%–10.0%, while "considerable" and its synonyms are used for changes of 10.1% and higher. "At prior-year level" indicates no change (+/-0.0%).

Sales in the Nutrition & Care segment decreased, primarily due to negative volume development following the fire at the isophytol plant in Ludwigshafen, Germany, in the previous year and negative currency effects. Prices saw a slightly positive trend. Overall, the segment's EBITDA before special items was below the prior-year period's figure. Earnings in the Nutrition & Health division rose as a result of better margins and lower fixed costs. This partially offset the negative development in the Care Chemicals division. Segment cash flow was down from the prior-year period's level, particularly due to the negative effects in the Nutrition & Health division, which were mainly attributable to an inventory buildup in the first half of 2025 compared with an inventory reduction in the prior-year period.

A key driver of the sales growth in the Surface Technologies segment in the first half of 2025 was the precious metal services business in the Environmental Catalyst and Metal Solutions (ECMS) division. The Coatings division increased volumes, particularly in the automotive OEM coatings and decorative paints businesses. In addition, volumes rose in the Battery Materials division. The segment also recorded a positive price trend, which was offset by the negative currency effects in all divisions. The segment's EBITDA before special items increased due mainly to improved margins in the ECMS division and higher volumes, especially in the Coatings division. The EBITDA margin before special items in Surface Technologies was at the prior-year period's level at 10.2%. Segment cash flow decreased considerably in comparison with the prior-year period in the ECMS and Coatings divisions. This was due to an increase in trade accounts receivable compared to a reduction in receivables in the prior-year period.

Sales in the Agricultural Solutions segment nearly reached the prior-year period's level in the first half of 2025. Volume growth almost completely offset the negative currency and price effects. EBITDA before special items improved compared with the prior-year period, mainly due to increased volumes. The EBITDA margin before special items increased from 27.6% in the prior-year period to 30.0% in the first half of 2025. Segment cash flow decreased significantly, resulting primarily from a higher amount of cash tied up in working capital.

Higher sales in commodity trading had a positive impact on Other in the first half of 2025. EBITDA before special items increased considerably, partly due to higher earnings contributions from BASF's insurance companies as well as lower bonus provisions.

Net Assets and Financial Position

Net Assets

As of June 30, 2025, total assets amounted to €77,668 million, which is €2,747 million below the figure as of the end of 2024.

Noncurrent assets decreased by €3,414 million. Intangible assets were €1,048 million lower than at the end of previous year, primarily due to currency effects in the amount of €716 million. Furthermore, amortization exceeded additions by €209 million. The €1,442 million decrease in property, plant and equipment was also mainly due to currency effects (-€1,680 million). Additions had an offsetting effect, exceeding depreciation by €315 million. The carrying amounts of integral investments accounted for using the equity method decreased by €673 million compared with December 31, 2024, largely attributable to the divestiture of BASF's shares in the Nordlicht 1 and 2 wind farm projects. The €535 million decrease in the carrying amounts of non-integral shareholdings accounted for using the equity method resulted mainly from a lower carrying amount of Harbour Energy plc, primarily because of currency effects. Other receivables and miscellaneous assets increased by €190 million, mainly due to higher defined benefit assets.

Current assets increased by €667 million to €31,899 million compared with the end of the previous year. This was due, among other things, to the €832 million increase in trade accounts receivable, which was primarily a seasonal effect in the Agricultural Solutions segment. Other receivables and miscellaneous assets were €102 million higher than the figure as of December 31, 2024, particularly due to a higher balance of purchased emission rights. The €268 million increase in assets of disposal groups compared with the end of 2024 was mainly attributable to the establishment of a further disposal group for the assets related to the planned divestiture of the Brazilian decorative paints business. By contrast, cash and cash equivalents decreased by €397 million.

Financial Position

Compared with the end of the previous year, equity decreased by €3,380 million to €33,504 million. Retained earnings were €1,137 million lower than as of December 31, 2024. The dividend payment to the shareholders of BASF SE in the amount of approximately €2 billion exceeded net income in the amount of €887 million. Other comprehensive income decreased by €2,105 million, primarily due to negative currency effects, which were only partially offset by actuarial gains. At 43.1%, the equity ratio was below prior year-end level (45.9%).

Noncurrent liabilities decreased by €509 million to €25,983 million compared with December 31, 2024. Factors contributing to the decline included lower provisions for pensions and similar obligations, primarily due to higher interest rates. Other provisions decreased by €199 million, mainly resulting from reclassifications to current provisions. The €163 million decline in noncurrent financial indebtedness resulted primarily from the reclassification of a eurobond with a carrying amount of €1 billion and bank liabilities in the amount of around €920 million from noncurrent to current financial indebtedness, as well as from currency effects. This was offset by further utilization of the credit line in China in the amount of €1.8 billion for construction of the Verbund site as well as the issuance of two new CNY bonds with a total equivalent value of around €350 million. Noncurrent other liabilities were €93 million higher than at the end of the previous year, primarily due to the lower market value of derivatives.

Current liabilities increased by €1,142 million compared with December 31, 2024. The rise was mainly driven by the €2,255 million increase in current financial indebtedness as a result of the aforementioned reclassifications and the approximately €1.9 billion increase in commercial paper. This was partially offset by the scheduled repayment of four bonds with a total nominal value of approximately €1.4 billion. The €793 million rise in provisions resulted primarily from increased provisions for discounts. The €1,071 million decline in trade accounts payable had an offsetting effect. Other liabilities decreased by €903 million, which was largely attributable to lower advance payments received and a payment for the out-of-court settlement in connection with the aqueous film forming foam (AFFF) multidistrict litigation in the United States in the first quarter of 2025.

Compared to the end of the previous year, net debt1 increased by €2,501 million to €21,281 million.

Net debt

Million € June 30, 2025 December 31, 2024
Noncurrent financial indebtedness 18,960 19,122
+
Current financial indebtedness
4,894 2,639
Financial indebtedness 23,854 21,762
− Marketable securities 56 67
− Cash and cash equivalents 2,517 2,914
Net debt 21,281 18,781

Cash flows from operating activities amounted to €603 million in the first half of 2025, €834 million below the prior-year period's figure.

Cash inflow from income after taxes after adjustments for noncash items and reclassifications was €486 million lower compared with the first half of 2024. Furthermore, the reduction in trade accounts payable resulted in an additional cash outflow of €685 million. This was mainly offset by a €188 million decrease in cash tied up in trade accounts receivable compared with the prior-year period.

Net cash outflow in cash flows from investing activities decreased considerably by €1,224 million compared with the prior-year period to -€1,786 million. This was primarily due to the €554 million decrease in payments made for property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, especially in connection with construction of the Verbund site in Zhanjiang, China. The prior-year period had additionally included cash outflows for the equity-accounted investments in the Nordlicht 1 and 2 wind farm projects.

Cash flows from financing activities decreased by €317 million to €867 million. Net issuance of financial and similar liabilities declined by €1,390 million. This was partially offset by a €1,073 million decrease in dividend payments.

1 For an explanation of this indicator, see Financial Position from page 54 onward of the BASF Report 2024. Free cash flow1 was -€1,266 million in the first half of 2025, compared to -€986 million in the prior-year period.

H1 free cash flow

Million € 2025 2024
Cash flows from operating activities 603 1,437
− Payments made for property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 1,869 2,423
Free cash flow -1,266 -986

BASF enjoys good credit ratings, especially compared with competitors in the chemical industry. Standard & Poor's confirmed its credit rating of A–/A–2/outlook stable on July 9, 2025. Moody's confirmed its credit rating of A3/P–2/outlook stable on April 8, 2025. Fitch maintained its credit rating of A/F1/outlook stable on November 1, 2024.

1 For an explanation of this indicator, see Financial Position from page 54 onward of the BASF Report 2024.

Economic Environment and Outlook

Economic Environment

Economic activity in the first half of the year was heavily affected by the United States' tariff policy. Uncertainty about the future direction of U.S. trade policy dampened consumer and investor confidence and led to increased volatility in financial markets. In foreign trade, exports to the U.S. experienced frontloading effects.

According to current estimates, global gross domestic product (GDP) increased by around 2.7% in the first half of 2025 compared with the first six months of the previous year. The services sector once again saw stronger growth than global industrial production in the first half of 2025. In the EU, growth in the first six months was estimated at 1.5%, slightly stronger than expected for the year as a whole. In Germany, pull-forward effects in exports to the United States led to a temporary acceleration in growth. In France and Italy, however, momentum was weak with only Spain maintaining its above-average growth of the previous year. In the United States, the GDP shrank in the first quarter due to a sharp rise in imports and weak growth in private consumption compared with the previous quarter. Taking into account a higher growth rate in the second quarter, this reflects growth of just under 2% year-on-year for the first half of the year. China's GDP grew by just over 5%, according to current estimates. This was driven by robust industrial production as well as growth in private consumption, measured by retail sales. Furthermore, consumption of goods was bolstered by government incentives to encourage the purchase of consumer durables.

Global industrial production rose by 2.0% according to preliminary and partially estimated data. Manufacturing activity grew in the EU, the United States and China. However, performance varied by industry and region. Based on current estimates, production in the automotive industry increased overall by more than 3%, with a decline of more than 3% in Europe and 4% in North America. By contrast, production rose considerably in Asia (+7.8%) and South America (+8.3%). Production of durable consumer goods showed a decline in some areas. The electrical and electronics industry, by contrast, saw significant growth, particularly in China. Food production also recorded solid growth, whereas growth in personal care products declined overall. Production in the construction industry rose slightly in the EU. In the United States, however, construction spending declined, partly due to the persistently high level of interest rates on long-term mortgages. The Chinese construction sector continues to experience declines in activity, particularly in residential construction but also in commercial buildings. Overall, however, construction activity increased slightly according to official statistics. The agricultural sector continued to face challenges due to high financing costs, low crop prices and trade uncertainties. While inventory levels improved in some regions, price pressure persisted in all regions.

According to current estimates, global chemical production increased by slightly less than 5% year-onyear in the first half of the year. While production in the EU declined by almost 3%, it rose by just under 3% in the United States and by around 8% in China. Overall momentum in the second quarter was negative: Production stagnated in China compared with the previous quarter while declining considerably in the EU and slightly in the United States.

The price of oil averaged \$72 per barrel (Brent crude) in the first half of 2025, which was below the average for the same period last year (\$84 per barrel). An increase in total oil production of around 2.2 million barrels per day was only partially offset by a rise in demand of 0.7 million barrels per day.

Outlook

Due to ongoing macroeconomic and geopolitical uncertainties, BASF has adjusted its assumptions for the full year 2025. According to current estimates, global gross domestic product will grow less rapidly in 2025 than previously expected. Growth is expected to weaken across all major regions in the second half of the year. Following the U.S. dollar's significant depreciation against the euro, it will sustain the same level as at the end of the first half of the year. Global industrial production will also see slowed growth according to current estimates. As a result, the rise in market demand for chemical products will not be as significant in 2025 as previously expected. Margins, particularly in the upstream sector, remain under pressure due to sustained high product availability in the market.

Accordingly, BASF has adjusted its assumptions regarding the global economic environment for 2025 as follows (previous assumptions from the BASF Report 2024 are in parentheses; current assumptions are rounded):

  • Growth in gross domestic product: 2.0% to 2.5% (2.6%)
  • Growth in industrial production: 1.8% to 2.3% (2.4%)
  • Growth in chemical production: 2.5% to 3.0% (3.0%)
  • Average euro/dollar exchange rate of \$1.15 per euro (\$1.05 per euro)
  • Average annual oil price (Brent crude) of \$70 per barrel (\$75 per barrel)

The BASF Group's forecast for the 2025 business year published in the BASF Report 2024 was also partially adjusted (previous forecast from the BASF Report 2024 is in parentheses if changed):

  • EBITDA before special items of between €7.3 billion and €7.7 billion (€8.0 billion to €8.4 billion)
  • Free cash flow of between €0.4 billion and €0.8 billion

– CO2 emissions of between 16.7 million metric tons and 17.7 million metric tons

The risks of a price-related margin decrease cited in the BASF Report 2024 partially materialized and led to a slight earnings decline in the first half of 2025. There is still a great deal of uncertainty regarding volume and price trends over the course of the second half of the year.

The volatility of the tariff announcements and the unpredictability of other decisions by the United States government as well as possible countermeasures by trading partners are causing a high level of uncertainty. Thanks to our global strategy of serving customers through local production in their respective markets, the direct impact of the tariffs remains limited. However, there are indirect effects, particularly associated with demand for our products and their prices. This is mainly due to intensified competitive pressure and rising inflation. The resulting outcome cannot yet be fully assessed.

We will continue to closely monitor developments in U.S. trade policy and whether other countries impose additional retaliatory tariffs or implement other measures.

For the remaining opportunity and risk factors, the statements made in the BASF Report 2024 continue to apply overall. According to the company's assessment, neither existing individual risks nor the sum of individual risks pose a threat to the continued existence of the BASF Group.

» For more information on opportunities and risks, see page 87 onward of the BASF Report 2024

Information on Q2 2025

BASF Group

Sales amounted to €15,769 million, €342 million below the prior-year period (€16,111 million). The main drivers of this development were negative currency effects, primarily relating to the U.S. dollar, the Chinese renminbi and the Brazilian real, as well as lower prices. The decline in prices was largely attributable to the Chemicals, Materials, Industrial Solutions and Agricultural Solutions segments, whereas prices improved in the Surface Technologies and Nutrition & Care segments. Positive volume growth in the Agricultural Solutions, Surface Technologies and Materials segments partially offset the decline in sales.

Factors influencing BASF Group sales in Q2 2025

EBITDA before special items decreased by €185 million to €1,772 million compared with the prior-year quarter. This was mainly due to the considerable earnings decline in the Chemicals segment resulting largely from lower margins and higher fixed costs. The Industrial Solutions and Materials segments also recorded an earnings decline. By contrast, Agricultural Solutions in particular, but also Surface Technologies achieved earnings growth. The Nutrition & Care segment also recorded an earnings increase. EBITDA before special items in Other fell considerably compared with the prior-year quarter.

The EBITDA margin before special items was 11.2% following 12.1% in the prior-year quarter.

EBITDA amounted to €1,475 million following €1,563 million in the prior-year period.

Sequential development of EBITDA before special items

EBITDA included special items in the amount of -€297 million. Special charges resulted primarily from structural measures, particularly in connection with cost saving programs.

At €494 million, EBIT was €22 million below the prior-year quarter's figure. Depreciation and amortization1 amounted to €982 million (prior-year period: €1.047 million).

The €112 million decline in net income from shareholdings was primarily due to negative earnings contributions from Wintershall Dea GmbH and Harbour Energy plc.

The financial result improved by €52 million compared with the prior-year quarter to -€106 million. This resulted from the other financial result, partly due to lower net interest expenses from pension plans and similar obligations. The interest result was level with the prior-year period.

Accordingly, income before income taxes amounted to €316 million, €82 million below the prior-year quarter's figure. The tax rate was 66.0%. The main reasons for the high rate were unrecognized deferred taxes on loss carryforwards and negative earnings contributions from equity-accounted companies which did not affect tax expenses. In the prior-year quarter, capitalization of deferred taxes on loss carryforwards as a result of updated usage expectations had led to tax income and, due to positive income before income taxes, a negative tax rate of -18.0%.

Income after taxes decreased by €362 million to €108 million compared with the second quarter of 2024. Noncontrolling interests declined by €11 million to €29 million, primarily due to a lower earnings contribution from BASF TotalEnergies Petrochemicals LLC, Houston, Texas. Net income was thus €79 million, compared with €430 million in the prior-year quarter.

Earnings per share amounted to €0.09 in the second quarter of 2025 (prior-year quarter: €0.48). Earnings per share adjusted for special items and amortization of intangible assets amounted to €0.48 (prior-year quarter: €0.93).

Cash flows from operating activities totaled €1,585 million in the second quarter, €365 million below the prior-year quarter's figure. The main reason for the decrease was the change in trade accounts payable. While €475 million was paid out in the current business year, €86 million was tied up in cash in the same period in the previous year. Particularly the decrease of €186 million in cash tied up in inventories had an offsetting effect. The impact of a smaller reduction in trade accounts receivable was compensated by an increase in provisions, after the decrease in provisions had led to cash outflows in the prior-year quarter.

Cash flows from investing activities improved considerably by €1,035 million to -€1,112 million compared with the prior-year quarter, primarily due to lower payments made for plant, property and equipment and intangible assets, which at €1,053 million, were €428 million lower than in the prior-year quarter. Furthermore, the prior-year quarter included payments for the acquisition of the equityaccounted investment in the Nordlicht 1 and 2 wind farm projects.

Cash flows from financing activities decreased by €132 million to -€223 million. Net additions to financial and similar liabilities decreased by €904 million. A €1,036 million decrease in dividend payments had an offsetting effect.

1 Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets (including impairments and reversals of impairments) Free cash flow was €533 million in the second quarter of 2025, an improvement of €62 million compared with the prior-year period.

Q2 free cash flow

Million € 2025 2024
Cash flows from operating activities 1,585 1,951
− Payments made for property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 1,053 1,480
Free cash flow 533 471

Chemicals

Q2 2025

At a glance

EBITDA before special items Segment cash flow Q2 2024: €444 million Q2 2024: -€406 million

€209 million .-€176 million

Sales in the Chemicals segment declined considerably in both divisions compared with the prior-year period.

Factors influencing sales in Q2 2025 - Chemicals

Chemicals Petrochemicals Intermediates
Volumes -0.6 % -1.1 % 0.8 %
Prices -12.4 % -14.1 % -7.1 %
Currencies -2.5 % -2.5 % -2.4 %
Portfolio 3.6 % 4.2 % 1.6 %
Sales -11.9 % -13.4 % -7.1 %

Both divisions were negatively impacted by price declines due to competitive pressure in the markets resulting mainly from global overcapacities. The Petrochemicals division recorded a strong decrease in prices, particularly in cracker products and in the propylene value chain. Prices in the Intermediates division declined slightly across the entire portfolio, especially in Asia and Europe.

Currency effects negatively affected sales in both divisions.

Lower volumes also had an overall negative impact on sales. Volumes in the Petrochemicals division were slightly below the level of the prior-year quarter, primarily due to lower asset effectiveness in the cracker business in North America. In the Intermediates division, by contrast, volumes increased slightly due to higher volumes in the amines business.

Positive portfolio effects resulted primarily from a change in the business model of BASF-YPC Company Ltd., Nanjing, China, which is accounted for using the equity method. In the prior-year period, the company had still marketed these volumes directly.

The segment's EBITDA before special items1 was significantly below the prior-year quarter. Both divisions reported lower margins. In the Petrochemicals division, this particularly affected cracker products and the propylene value chain. In the Intermediates division, butanediol and its derivatives as well as the acids and polyalcohols businesses recorded lower margins. Furthermore, the Petrochemicals division recorded higher fixed costs in connection with construction of the Verbund site in Zhanjiang, China, while Intermediates was able to reduce fixed costs.

Special items in EBITDA in the Chemicals segment amounted to -€37 million and resulted primarily from structural measures.

1 For EBITDA before special items and segment cash flow in all segments, "slight" means a change of 0.1%–10.0%, while "considerable" and its synonyms are used for changes of 10.1% and higher. "At prior-year level" indicates no change (+/-0.0%).

Segment cash flow1 improved considerably compared with the prior-year period, but remained negative overall. In the Intermediates division, cash flow decreased due to a lower EBITDA. In Petrochemicals, significantly lower capital expenditures more than offset the lower EBITDA. Furthermore, positive effects from working capital supported the division's cash flow development.

Segment data – Chemicals

Q2 H1
Million € 2025 2024 +/- 2025 2024 +/-
Sales to third parties 2,502 2,838 -11.9 % 5,279 5,603 -5.8 %
of which Petrochemicals 1,857 2,144 -13.4 % 3,941 4,150 -5.0 %
Intermediates 645 695 -7.1 % 1,337 1,453 -8.0 %
EBITDA before special items 209 444 -52.9 % 545 896 -39.2 %
Special items in EBITDA -37 0 -39 0
EBITDA 172 443 -61.2 % 506 896 -43.5 %
EBITDA margin before special items
%
8.4 15.6 10.3 16.0
Depreciation and amortizationa 220 213 3.2 % 438 413 5.9 %
EBIT before special items -4 230 115 483 -76.1 %
Special items in EBIT -44 0 -47 0
Income from operations (EBIT) -48 230 68 483 -85.9 %
Investments including acquisitionsb 519 908 -42.9 % 972 1,468 -33.8 %
Segment cash flow -176 -406 56.6 % -567 -962 41.1 %
Assets (June 30) 13,890 13,034 6.6 % 13,890 13,034 6.6 %
Research and development expenses 21 20 5.0 % 41 42 -1.6 %

a Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets (including impairments and reversals of impairments)

b Additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

1 For EBITDA before special items and segment cash flow in all segments, "slight" means a change of 0.1%–10.0%, while "considerable" and its synonyms are used for changes of 10.1% and higher. "At prior-year level" indicates no change (+/-0.0%).

Materials

Q2 2025

At a glance

EBITDA before special items Segment cash flow Q2 2024: €448 million Q2 2024: €137 million

€408 million €256 million

Sales in the Materials segment declined in both divisions in the second quarter compared with the prioryear quarter.

Factors influencing sales in Q2 2025 - Materials

Materials Performance
Materials
Monomers
Volumes 1.5 % 2.3 % 0.6 %
Prices -3.4 % -2.6 % -4.2 %
Currencies -3.2 % -3.4 % -2.9 %
Portfolio
Sales -5.1 % -3.8 % -6.6 %

The segment's decline in sales was because of lower prices, particularly in Asia Pacific and Europe. In the Monomers division, prices declined primarily in MDI and TDI, while the Performance Materials division recorded a decrease in nearly all businesses.

Furthermore, currency effects – especially relating to the U.S. dollar and the Chinese renminbi – also had a negative impact on sales.

Volumes in both divisions were slightly above the prior-year quarter's levels. In Performance Materials an increase in Asia Pacific, Europe and South America more than offset the decline in North America. Monomers increased volumes primarily in electrolysis products and polyamides in Europe.

EBITDA before special items in the Materials segment was slightly below the prior-year quarter's figure. While earnings in the Performance Materials division declined considerably, Monomers reported a slight decline. The main driver of the decline in earnings in Performance Materials were higher fixed costs, which could not be fully offset by the increase in contribution margin. Earnings in the Monomers division fell due to a lower contribution margin.

Both divisions considerably increased their cash flow. The increase in Monomers was primarily due to a reduction in trade accounts receivable compared to an increase in the prior-year quarter. Performance Materials was able to more than offset negative effects, particularly the lower EBITDA, with a reduced inventories buildup compared with prior-year period.

Segment data – Materials

Q2 H1
Million € 2025 2024 +/- 2025 2024 +/-
Sales to third parties 3,240 3,416 -5.1 % 6,690 6,857 -2.4 %
of which Performance Materials 1,675 1,740 -3.8 % 3,413 3,499 -2.5 %
Monomers 1,566 1,675 -6.6 % 3,277 3,358 -2.4 %
EBITDA before special items 408 448 -8.8 % 877 956 -8.2 %
Special items in EBITDA -22 -19 -18.3 % -32 22
EBITDA 386 429 -10.0 % 845 978 -13.6 %
EBITDA margin before special items
%
12.6 13.1 13.1 13.9
Depreciation and amortizationa 225 208 8.1 % 435 412 5.7 %
EBIT before special items 184 240 -23.4 % 444 551 -19.4 %
Special items in EBIT -22 -19 -18.4 % -35 15
Income from operations (EBIT) 161 221 -27.0 % 410 567 -27.7 %
Investments including acquisitionsb 200 220 -8.9 % 335 512 -34.5 %
Segment cash flow 256 137 87.5 % 300 222 35.2 %
Assets (June 30) 9,770 10,386 -5.9 % 9,770 10,386 -5.9 %
Research and development expenses 47 45 4.6 % 91 91 0.5 %

a Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets (including impairments and reversals of impairments)

b Additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

Industrial Solutions

Q2 2025

At a glance

EBITDA before special items Segment cash flow Q2 2024: €367 million Q2 2024: €167 million

€307 million €224 million

Sales in the Industrial Solutions segment were considerably below the prior-year level in the second quarter of 2025.

Factors influencing sales in Q2 2025 - Industrial Solutions

Industrial
Solutions
Dispersions &
Resins
Performance
Chemicals
Volumes -2.6 % -2.8 % -2.3 %
Prices -2.4 % -2.6 % -2.2 %
Currencies -3.0 % -3.0 % -3.0 %
Portfolio -1.2 % -2.7 %
Sales -9.1 % -8.4 % -10.1 %

Currency effects, predominantly relating to the U.S. dollar, had a negative impact on sales in both divisions.

Sales volumes declined in the Dispersions & Resins and Performance Chemicals divisions. The volume decrease in the Dispersions & Resins division affected almost all business areas. Only the electronic materials business saw a rise in sales volumes. Weak demand burdened volumes in the Performance Chemicals division, particularly in the plastic additives business.

Strong competitive pressure and lower raw material prices also led to price declines, especially in the Dispersions & Resins division.

The sale of the flocculants business for mining applications in the Performance Chemicals division resulted in a negative portfolio effect.

The segment's EBITDA before special items was considerably below the prior-year period's figure. The segment's earnings were impacted by a lower contribution margin due to decreased sales volumes as well as higher fixed costs in the Dispersions & Resins division.

Compared to the second quarter of 2024, segment cash flow increased due largely to the favorable effects from inventories and trade accounts receivable in the Dispersions & Resins division. In the Performance Chemicals division, cash inflows from the reduction in working capital, particularly trade accounts receivable, only partially compensated for the lower EBITDA.

Segment data – Industrial Solutionsa

Q2 H1
Million € 2025 2024 +/- 2025 2024 +/-
Sales to third parties 2,160 2,377 -9.1 % 4,428 4,662 -5.0 %
of which Dispersions & Resins 1,240 1,354 -8.4 % 2,549 2,629 -3.0 %
Performance Chemicals 920 1,023 -10.1 % 1,880 2,033 -7.5 %
EBITDA before special items 307 367 -16.5 % 668 750 -11.0 %
Special items in EBITDA -8 0 -14 -5 -214.5 %
EBITDA 298 367 -18.7 % 653 746 -12.4 %
EBITDA margin before special items
%
14.2 15.4 15.1 16.1
Depreciation and amortizationb 108 109 -0.7 % 213 215 -1.1 %
EBIT before special items 198 258 -23.1 % 455 535 -15.0 %
Special items in EBIT -9 0 -15 -5 -216.2 %
Income from operations (EBIT) 190 258 -26.4 % 440 530 -17.0 %
Investments including acquisitionsc 77 67 14.6 % 145 122 19.1 %
Segment cash flow 224 167 33.7 % 366 284 28.9 %
Assets (June 30) 6,952 7,794 -10.8 % 6,952 7,794 -10.8 %
Research and development expenses 48 47 2.3 % 94 94 0.1 %

a Since January 1, 2025, the chemical and refining catalysts business has been reported as part of the Performance Chemicals division in the Industrial Solutions segment.

It was previously part of the former Catalysts division in the Surface Technologies segment. The prior-year figures have been adjusted accordingly.

b Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets (including impairments and reversals of impairments) c Additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

Nutrition & Care

Q2 2025

At a glance

€196 million .-€27million

EBITDA before special items Segment cash flow Q2 2024: €183 million Q2 2024: €19 million

Sales in the Nutrition & Care segment were slightly below the prior-year level in the second quarter of 2025. While the Care Chemicals division recorded a slight rise in sales, the Nutrition & Health division saw a considerable decline.

Factors influencing sales in Q2 2025 - Nutrition & Care

Nutrition &
Care
Care
Chemicals
Nutrition &
Health
Volumes -3.9 % -1.3 % -10.0 %
Prices 3.3 % 5.5 % -1.8 %
Currencies -2.6 % -2.6 % -2.6 %
Portfolio 0.2 % 0.5 % -0.5 %
Sales -2.9 % 2.2 % -14.9 %

Declining volumes in both divisions was the main factor driving sales performance. The sales decrease in the Nutrition & Health division was primarily due to the effects of a fire at the isophytol plant in Ludwigshafen, Germany, in July 2024, and the resulting declaration of force majeure on selected vitamin A, vitamin E and carotenoid products. Significant volume growth in the pharma business only partially offset this.

Currency effects, predominantly relating to the U.S. dollar and the Brazilian real, had a slightly negative impact on sales.

Prices followed an overall positive trend: Higher prices in the Care Chemicals division were primarily a result of increased prices in the oleo surfactants and alcohols business. This more than offset the negative price development in the Nutrition & Health division, particularly in the pharma business.

EBITDA before special items in the Nutrition & Care segment was slightly above the prior-year period. The Nutrition & Health division increased its earnings due to lower fixed costs following an insurance payment. By contrast, the Care Chemicals division's EBITDA before special items declined, primarily due to higher fixed costs.

Segment cash flow was considerably below the prior-year level. Care Chemicals recorded a decline in cash flow, primarily due to lower EBITDA. The improved EBITDA and lower capital expenditures in Nutrition & Health did not compensate for the inventory buildup compared with the reduction in inventory in the prior-year quarter.

Segment data – Nutrition & Care

Q2 H1
Million € 2025 2024 +/- 2025 2024 +/-
Sales to third parties 1,618 1,667 -2.9 % 3,337 3,396 -1.7 %
of which Care Chemicals 1,190 1,164 2.2 % 2,468 2,381 3.6 %
Nutrition & Health 428 503 -14.9 % 869 1,015 -14.3 %
EBITDA before special items 196 183 6.9 % 425 445 -4.5 %
Special items in EBITDA -7 12 -11 10
EBITDA 188 195 -3.5 % 415 456 -9.0 %
EBITDA margin before special items
%
12.1 11.0 12.7 13.1
Depreciation and amortizationa 137 175 -21.5 % 262 306 -14.4 %
EBIT before special items 66 54 20.6 % 172 186 -7.4 %
Special items in EBIT -15 -35 57.2 % -19 -36 46.5 %
Income from operations (EBIT) 51 20 155.0 % 153 150 2.0 %
Investments including acquisitionsb 157 189 -17.1 % 308 327 -5.9 %
Segment cash flow -27 19 -130 -45 -188.6 %
Assets (June 30) 7,875 7,775 1.3 % 7,875 7,775 1.3 %
Research and development expenses 35 35 0.0 % 69 74 -6.9 %

a Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets (including impairments and reversals of impairments)

b Additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

Surface Technologies

Q2 2025

At a glance

€350 million €46 million

EBITDA before special items Segment cash flow Q2 2024: €319 million Q2 2024: €173 million

Sales in the Surface Technologies segment increased considerably in the second quarter of 2025. This positive development was driven by the strong increase in sales in the Environmental Catalyst and Metal Solutions (ECMS) division, especially in precious metal trading. The Coatings and Battery Materials divisions also recorded sales growth.

Factors influencing sales in Q2 2025 - Surface Technologies

Surface
Technologies
Coatings Battery
Materials
ECMS
Volumes 12.8 % 7.1 % 15.7 % 16.0 %
Prices 3.5 % 1.5 % -3.6 % 5.4 %
Currencies -5.2 % -5.7 % -4.7 % -5.0 %
Portfolio -0.1 % -0.3 %
Sales 11.0 % 2.6 % 7.4 % 16.4 %

The main reason for the segment's sales growth were higher volumes in the ECMS division. Volume growth in the Coatings division resulted primarily from the automotive OEM coatings business, with the automotive refinish coatings and decorative paints businesses also supporting the performance. Sales volumes in the Battery Materials division rose as well.

Overall, prices in the segment developed positively. The price increase in ECMS was primarily attributable to the positive performance of the precious metal services business. The Coatings division also recorded price increases in almost all business areas, while prices in the Battery Materials division declined.

Currency effects had a negative impact overall on all three divisions.

The segment's EBITDA before special items was higher than in the prior-year quarter due to considerably higher earnings in the ECMS and Battery Materials divisions. Coatings reported a slight increase in earnings. ECMS' earnings increased due mainly to lower fixed costs and an improved margin in the precious metal services business. Battery Materials improved EBITDA before special items due largely to lower fixed costs through savings, which more than offset reduced subsidies. The Surface Technologies segment's EBITDA margin before special items was 10.5%, almost level with the prior-year quarter (10.6%).

Special items in EBITDA amounted to -€56 million. Special charges resulted mainly from structural measures in the ECMS division and from the conversion of the ERP system in the Coatings division. Compared with the second quarter of 2024, segment cash flow decreased considerably. The Coatings and ECMS divisions recorded a decline in cash flow, whereas Battery Materials increased cash flow. In the Coatings division, higher volumes led to a larger increase in receivables compared with the prior-year period. The development in the ECMS division was also driven by an increase in receivables, partly due to higher precious metal prices in the second quarter. The Battery Materials division's performance was mainly attributable to positive effects from trade accounts receivables and lower capital expenditures.

Q2 H1
Million € 2025 2024 +/- 2025 2024 +/-
Sales to third parties 3,336 3,006 11.0 % 6,418 6,125 4.8 %
of which Coatings 1,100 1,072 2.6 % 2,101 2,105 -0.2 %
Battery Materials 169 157 7.4 % 290 298 -2.4 %
ECMS 2,068 1,777 16.4 % 4,026 3,723 8.2 %
EBITDA before special items 350 319 9.7 % 657 623 5.4 %
Special items in EBITDA -56 -46 -21.0 % -87 -72 -20.8 %
EBITDA 294 273 7.7 % 569 551 3.4 %
EBITDA margin before special items
%
10.5 10.6 10.2 10.2
Depreciation and amortizationb 110 125 -11.6 % 238 248 -4.0 %
EBIT before special items 243 194 25.4 % 437 375 16.4 %
Special items in EBIT -60 -46 -29.5 % -105 -72 -45.9 %
Income from operations (EBIT) 183 148 24.1 % 331 303 9.4 %
Investments including acquisitionsc 63 98 -36.1 % 103 185 -44.3 %
Segment cash flow 46 173 -73.3 % 79 407 -80.6 %
Assets (June 30) 9,669 10,744 -10.0 % 9,669 10,744 -10.0 %
Research and development expenses 61 70 -12.0 % 123 142 -13.0 %

Segment data – Surface Technologiesa

a Since January 1, 2025, the chemical and refining catalysts business has been reported as part of the Performance Chemicals division in the Industrial Solutions segment. It was previously part of the former Catalysts division in the Surface Technologies segment. The prior-year figures have been adjusted accordingly. In addition, the two business units, Battery Materials and Environmental Catalyst and Metal Solutions, were established as new divisions within the segment, effective January 1, 2025. They were previously in the Catalysts division.

b Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets (including impairments and reversals of impairments)

c Additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

Agricultural Solutions

Q2 2025

At a glance

EBITDA before special items Segment cash flow Q2 2024: €135 million Q2 2024: €1,005 million

€417 million €811 million

Sales in the Agricultural Solutions segment increased in the second quarter of 2025 compared with the prior-year quarter due to higher volumes in North America and Europe.

Factors influencing sales in Q2 2025

Agricultural Solutions
Volumes 21.1 %
Prices -1.6 %
Currencies -6.0 %
Portfolio
Sales 13.5 %

Sales in Europe rose considerably, due largely to higher volumes. Advanced demand and improved weather conditions compared with the prior-year period led to sales growth, especially in herbicides. In addition, positive price effects more than offset the negative currency effects.

Sales in North America increased significantly. Higher volumes, particularly the result of the ramp-up of the newly launched glufosinate-P-ammonium products, more than compensated for the negative currency effects as well as price effects.

Sales in Asia declined, mainly due to currency effects and lower prices. Higher volumes only partially offset this.

Sales in South America, Africa, Middle East rose slightly. Negative currency effects relating to the Brazilian real and continued price pressures counteracted the volume growth.

EBITDA before special items was above the level of the prior-year quarter mainly due to higher volumes and improved contribution margins in the herbicide and fungicide businesses. At 19.0%, the EBITDA margin before special items was considerably higher than in the prior-year quarter (6.9%).

Special items in EBITDA amounted to -€64 million. These resulted primarily from expenses for provisions in connection with the announced closure of the production and formulation facilities for glufosinateammonium in Knapsack and Frankfurt am Main, Germany, and the ERP system conversion in the context of a differentiated steering of the business.

Segment cash flow was below the level of the prior-year quarter. The higher EBITDA could not offset the decreased cash inflows from the reduction in receivables.

Segment data – Agricultural Solutions

Q2 H1
Million € 2025 2024 +/- 2025 2024 +/-
Sales to third parties 2,198 1,937 13.5 % 5,401 5,415 -0.3 %
of which Fungicides 643 594 8.2 % 1,520 1,655 -8.2 %
Herbicides 866 720 20.4 % 1,769 1,640 7.9 %
Insecticides 259 243 6.7 % 543 520 4.5 %
Seed Treatment 111 119 -6.8 % 257 258 -0.3 %
Seeds & Traits 319 261 22.3 % 1,312 1,342 -2.2 %
EBITDA before special items 417 135 209.8 % 1,621 1,496 8.4 %
Special items in EBITDA -64 -12 -429.3 % -79 -14 -444.7 %
EBITDA 353 123 188.2 % 1,542 1,481 4.1 %
EBITDA margin before special items % 19.0 6.9 30.0 27.6
Depreciation and amortizationa 144 168 -14.0 % 303 333 -9.2 %
EBIT before special items 272 -31 1,320 1,165 13.3 %
Special items in EBIT -64 -14 -350.1 % -80 -17 -373.7 %
Income from operations (EBIT) 209 -45 1,240 1,148 8.0 %
Investments including acquisitionsb 70 72 -3.7 % 141 119 19.0 %
Segment cash flow 811 1,005 -19.3 % -166 291
Assets (June 30) 15,834 17,116 -7.5 % 15,834 17,116 -7.5 %
Research and development expenses 232 249 -6.8 % 452 451 0.3 %

a Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets (including impairments and reversals of impairments)

b Additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

Other

Q2 2025

At a glance

€715 million .-€114 million

Q2 2024: €870 million Q2 2024: €62 million

Sales EBITDA before special items

Sales in Other decreased in the second quarter of 2025 mainly resulting from lower sales in commodity trading.

Compared with the prior-year quarter, EBITDA before special items decreased considerably. This was partly attributable to the reversal of bonus provisions in the prior-year quarter.

EBITDA in Other included special items in the amount of -€102 million in the second quarter of 2025 mainly for structural measures related to cost savings programs. In the prior-year quarter, special charges had arisen for an out-of-court settlement, which did not constitute admission of liability, in connection with aqueous film forming foam (AFFF) multidistrict litigation in the United States.

Financial data – Other

Q2 H1
Million € 2025 2024 +/- 2025 2024 +/-
Sales to third parties 715 870 -17.9 % 1,618 1,607 0.7 %
EBITDA before special items -114 62 -396 -498 20.6 %
of which costs for cross-divisional corporate
research
-37 -41 10.6 % -74 -83 11.4 %
costs of corporate headquarters -60 -58 -3.8 % -119 -118 -0.8 %
other businesses 64 68 -5.7 % 82 88 -6.3 %
miscellaneous income and expenses -81 93 -285 -384 25.9 %
Special items in EBITDA -102 -328 68.9 % -482 -392 -22.9 %
EBITDA -216 -266 18.8 % -877 -890 1.4 %
Depreciation and amortizationa 36 49 -25.8 % 74 85 -12.9 %
EBIT before special items -150 24 -469 -572 18.0 %
Special items in EBIT -102 -339 69.8 % -482 -403 -19.7 %
Income from operations (EBIT) -252 -315 19.9 % -951 -975 2.4 %
Investments including acquisitionsb 30 82 -62.8 % 64 110 -41.6 %
Assets (June 30)ᶜ 13,678 15,598 -12.3 % 13,678 15,598 -12.3 %
Research and development expenses 57 59 -3.0 % 129 121 6.7 %

a Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets (including impairments and reversals of impairments)

b Additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

c Includes assets of businesses recognized under Other and reconciliation to assets of the BASF Group

Reconciliation Tables of Various Earnings Indicators H1 2025

H1 EBITDA before special items

Million € 2025 2024
EBIT 1,690 2,205
– Special items -783 -517
EBIT before special items 2,474 2,723
+
Depreciation and amortization
1,877 1,919
+
Impairments and reversals of impairments on property, plant and equipment and intangible
assets before special items
47 27
Depreciation, amortization, impairments and reversals of impairments on property, plant
and equipment and intangible assets before special items
1,923 1,946
EBITDA before special items 4,397 4,669
Sales 33,171 33,664
EBITDA margin before special items
%
13.3 13.9

H1 EBITDA

Million € 2025 2024
EBIT 1,690 2,205
+
Depreciation and amortization
1,877 1,919
+
Impairments and reversals of impairments on property, plant and equipment and intangible
assets
86 93
Depreciation, amortization, impairments and reversals of impairments on property, plant
and equipment and intangible assets
1,962 2,012
EBITDA 3,653 4,218

H1 Adjusted earnings per share

Million € 2025 2024
Income after taxes 945 1,880
− Special itemsa -762 -454
+
Amortization, impairments and reversals of impairments on intangible assets
263 342
– Amortization, impairments and reversals of impairments on intangible assets
contained in special items
9 46
− Adjustments to income taxes 66 218
Adjusted income after taxes 2,412
− Adjusted noncontrolling interests 60 89
Adjusted net income 1,835 2,323
Weighted average number of outstanding shares
in thousands
892,522 892,522
Adjusted earnings per share
2.06 2.60

a Includes special income in the financial result in the amount of €21 million for the first half of 2025 and €64 million for the first half of 2024.

H1 Reconciliation of segment cash flow to free cash flow

Million € 2025 2024
Segment cash flow -118 196
+
Net income from shareholdings
-123 269
+
Financial result
-205 -304
Income taxesa
+
-418 -290
– Income after taxes attributable to noncontrolling interests 58 83
+
Changes in items included in the segment cash flow that are recognized under Other, as well
as other items presented in the cash flows from operating activitiesb
-345 -775
Free cash flow -1,266 -986

a The value corresponds to the amount reported in the statement of income and does not represent a cash flow.

b For more information on the composition of the items, see Our Steering Concept on page 28 of the BASF Report 2024

Q2 Reconciliation Tables of Various Earnings Indicators Q2 2025

Q2 EBITDA before special items

Million €
2025 2024
EBIT 494 516
– Special items -316 -453
EBIT before special items 810 969
+
Depreciation and amortization
928 972
+
Impairments and reversals of impairments on property, plant and equipment and
intangible assets before special items 35 15
Depreciation, amortization, impairments and reversals of impairments on property,
plant and equipment and intangible assets before special items 962 988
EBITDA before special items 1,772 1,957
Sales revenue 15,769 16,111
EBITDA margin before special items
%
11.2 12.1

Q2 EBITDA

Million € 2025 2024
EBIT 494 516
+
Depreciation and amortization
928 972
+
Impairments and reversals of impairments on property, plant and equipment and intangible
assets
54 75
Depreciation, amortization, impairments and reversals of impairments on property, plant
and equipment and intangible assets
982 1,047
EBITDA 1,475 1,563

Q2 adjusted earnings per share

Million € 2025 2024
Income after taxes 108 470
− Special itemsa -295 -455
+
Amortization, impairments and reversals of impairments on intangible assets
123 190
– Amortization, impairments and reversals of impairments on intangible assets
contained in special items 0 46
− Adjustments to income taxes 64 198
Adjusted income after taxes 462 869
− Adjusted noncontrolling interests 29 43
Adjusted net income 432 826
Weighted average number of outstanding shares in thousands 892,522 892,522
Adjusted earnings per share 0.48 0.93

a Includes special items in the financial result in the amount of €21 million for the second quarter of 2025 and €-1 million for the second quarter of 2024.

Q2 reconciliation of segment cash flow to free cash flow

Million € 2025 2024
Segment cash flow 1,135 1,095
+
Net income from shareholdings
-72 40
+
Financial result
-106 -158
Income taxesa
+
-209 72
– Income after taxes attributable to noncontrolling interests 29 40
+
Changes in items included in segment cash flow that are recognized under Other, as well as
other items presented in cash flows from operating activitiesb -187 -538
Free cash flow 533 471

a The value corresponds to the amount reported in the statement of income and does not represent a cash flow.

b For more information on the composition of the items, see Our Steering Concept on page 28 of the BASF Report 2024

Condensed Consolidated Half-Year Financial Statements as of June 30, 2025

Statement of Income

Explanations Q2 H1
Million € in Note 2025 2024 2025 2024
Sales revenue 15,769 16,111 33,171 33,664
Cost of sales -11,591 -11,920 -24,139 -24,524
Gross profit on sales 4,179 4,191 9,032 9,140
Selling expenses -2,221 -2,253 -4,366 -4,375
General administrative expenses -362 -374 -733 -745
Research and development expenses -501 -524 -1,000 -1,014
Other operating income [5] 309 390 619 768
Other operating expenses [5] -892 -956 -1,550 -1,660
Income from integral companies accounted for using the
equity method
-17 41 -313 93
Income from operations (EBIT) 494 516 1,690 2,205
Income from non-integral companies accounted for using
the equity method
-75 41 -124 257
Income from other shareholdings 6 18 8 44
Expenses from other shareholdings -3 -19 -7 -32
Net income from shareholdings -72 40 -123 269
Interest income 75 91 165 184
Interest expenses -222 -239 -440 -458
Interest result -148 -147 -275 -274
Other financial income 77 38 147 78
Other financial expenses -35 -48 -77 -108
Other financial result 42 -11 71 -31
Financial result -106 -158 -205 -304
Income before income taxes 316 398 1,363 2,170
Income taxes -209 72 -418 -290
Income after taxes 108 470 945 1,880
of which attributable to shareholders of BASF SE (net income) 79 430 887 1,797
attributable to noncontrolling interests 29 40 58 83
Earnings per share (€) 0.09 0.48 0.99 2.01
Dilution effect (€)
Diluted earnings per share (€) 0.09 0.48 0.99 2.01

Statement of Income and Expense Recognized in Equity

BASF Group statement of comprehensive income

H1
Million € 2025 2024
Income after taxes 945 1,880
Remeasurement of defined benefit plans 475 1,284
Deferred taxes on the remeasurement of defined benefit plans -165 -338
Investments accounted for using the equity method – share of nonreclassifiable gains/losses (after
taxes)
31
Nonreclassifiable gains/losses 310 976
Unrealized gains/losses from debt instruments measured at fair value through other
comprehensive income
3 -5
Reclassification of realized gains/losses from debt instruments measured at fair value recognized in
the statement of income
-4
Unrealized gains/losses in connection with cash flow hedges -318 47
Reclassification of realized gains/losses recognized in the statement of income in connection with
cash flow hedges
366 -62
Unrealized gains/losses from currency translation -2,112 280
Reclassification of realized gains/losses from currency translation recognized in the statement of
income
-18
Deferred taxes on reclassifiable gains/losses -12 -6
Investments accounted for using the equity method – share of reclassifiable gains/losses (after
taxes)
-449 61
Investments accounted for using the equity method – reclassification of realized gains/losses
recognized in the statement of income
-2
Reclassifiable gains/losses -2,546 313
Other comprehensive income after taxes -2,236 1,290
of which attributable to shareholders of BASF SE -2,099 1,266
attributable to noncontrolling interests -138 23
Comprehensive income -1,291 3,170
of which attributable to shareholders of BASF SE -1,212 3,064
attributable to noncontrolling interests -80 106

Balance Sheet

Assets

Million € June 30, 2025 December 31, 2024 June 30, 2024
Intangible assets 10,935 11,983 12,075
Property, plant and equipment 25,756 27,197 25,359
Integral investments accounted for using the
equity method
1,726 2,399 2,560
Non-integral investments accounted for using
the equity method
2,877 3,411 4,890
Other financial assets 1,196 1,165 1,103
Deferred tax assets 632 574 632
Receivables for income taxes 92 88 84
Other receivables and miscellaneous assets 2,556 2,366 1,991
Noncurrent assets 45,769 49,183 48,694
Inventories 13,631 13,681 14,633
Accounts receivable, trade 11,225 10,393 12,192
Receivables for income taxes 664 740 619
Other receivables and miscellaneous assets 3,358 3,256 4,020
Marketable securities 56 67 59
Cash and cash equivalents 2,517 2,914 2,229
Assets of disposal groups 449 181
Current assets 31,899 31,232 33,753
Total assets 77,668 80,415 82,447

Equity and liabilities

Explanations
Million € in Note June 30, 2025 December 31, 2024 June 30, 2024
Subscribed capital 1,142 1,142 1,142
Capital reserves 3,139 3,139 3,139
Retained earnings 29,746 30,883 31,277
Other comprehensive income -1,670 435 -221
Equity attributable to shareholders of BASF SE 32,357 35,599 35,337
Noncontrolling interests 1,147 1,284 1,384
Equity [7] 33,504 36,884 36,721
Provisions for pensions and similar obligations 2,202 2,403 2,474
Deferred tax liabilities 972 1,005 906
Income tax provisions 329 335 369
Other provisions 1,684 1,883 1,689
Financial indebtedness [8] 18,960 19,122 18,702
Other liabilities 1,837 1,744 1,668
Noncurrent liabilities 25,983 26,492 25,809
Accounts payable, trade 5,852 6,923 6,776
Provisions 4,112 3,320 4,167
Liabilities for income taxesa 428 404 655
Financial indebtedness [8] 4,894 2,639 5,027
Other liabilitiesa 2,811 3,714 3,292
Liabilities of disposal groups 84 39
Current liabilities 18,181 17,039 19,917
Total equity and liabilities 77,668 80,415 82,447

a In the previous year, liabilities for income taxes were reported with liabilities for other taxes. As of December 31, 2024, these are recognized under other liabilities. The figures as of June 30, 2024, were adjusted by the amount for other tax liabilities (€433 million).

Statement of Cash Flows

Q2 H1
Million € 2025 2024 2025 2024
Net income 79 430 887 1,797
Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and
equipment and intangible assetsa
982 1,047 1,962 2,012
Equity-accounted income 92 -83 437 -350
Other noncash items -213 23 -219 94
Gains (-) / losses (+) from the disposal of noncurrent assets
and securities
-9 -8 -15 -35
Dividends received from equity-accounted investments 120 76 147 88
Changes in inventories -217 -403 -660 -720
Changes in accounts receivable, trade 730 1,028 -1,579 -1,767
Changes in accounts payable, trade -475 86 -685 0
Changes in provisions 90 -203 924 949
Changes in other operating assets -29 -283 -533 -403
Changes in other operating liabilities and pension provisions 435 241 -64 -230
Cash flows from operating activities 1,585 1,951 603 1,437
Payments made for property, plant and equipment and
intangible assets
-1,053 -1,480 -1,869 -2,423
Payments made for financial assets and securities -867 -273 -1,051 -430
Payments made for investments in equity instruments -52 -531 -68 -539
Payments made for acquisitions -169 -202
Payments received from divestitures -4 17 -1 33
Payments received from the disposal of noncurrent assets
and securities
860 279 1,084 507
Payments received from the disposal of equity instruments 3 9 118 45
Cash flows from investing activities -1,112 -2,147 -1,786 -3,010
Additions to financial and similar liabilities 3,373 3,066 5,275 5,482
Repayment of financial and similar liabilities -1,543 -332 -2,355 -1,173
Dividends paid -2,052 -3,088 -2,052 -3,125
Cash flows from financing activities -223 -354 867 1,184
Cash-effective changes in cash and cash equivalents 250 -551 -315 -388
Changes in cash and cash equivalents from foreign exchange
rates and changes in the scope of consolidation
-59 -6 -89 -7
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the
periodb
2,325 2,786 2,921 2,624
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 2,517 2,229 2,517 2,229

a This item includes depreciation and amortization, impairments and reversals of impairments.

b As of December 31, 2024, and March 31, 2025, the cash and cash equivalents in the statement of cash flows differ from the value in the balance sheet due to the existence of disposal groups.

Statement of Changes in Equity

H1 2025a

Million € Subscribed
capital
reserves
Capital
c
Retained
earnings
defined benefit plans
Remeasurement of
translation
Currency
Measurement
of securities
at fair value
Cash flow
hedges
Other comprehensive
b
income
Equity attributable to
shareholders of
c
BASF SE
Noncontrolling
interests
c
Equity
January 1, 2025 1,142 3,139 30,870 -451 1,102 -168 -48 435 35,586 1,285 36,871
Dividends paid -2,008 -2,008 -44 -2,052
Income after taxes 887 887 58 945
Other comprehensive
income after taxes
310 -2,441 -1 33 -2,099 -2,099 -138 -2,236
Gains and losses on
cash flow hedges and
hedging costs
eliminated from other
comprehensive
income not affecting
profit and loss
-7 -7 -7 -7
Changes in scope of
consolidation and
other changes
-3 0 0 0 -3 -14 -17
Changes in
noncontrolling
interests
June 30, 2025 1,142 3,139 29,746 -140 -1,339 -169 -22 -1,670 32,357 1,147 33,504

a For more information on the items relating to equity, see Note 7 on page 48.

b Details are provided in the Statement of Income and Expense Recognized in Equity on page 33.

c With the initial application of the amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 relating to contracts with nature-dependent electricity, a power purchase agreement was derecognized against the opening balance of equity. Since no adjustment was made to the prior-year figures, the opening balance as of January 1, 2025, differs from the closing balance as of December 31, 2024.

H1 2024a

Million € Subscribed
capital
reserves
Capital
Retained
earnings
defined benefit plans
Remeasurement of
translation
Currency
Measurement
of securities
at fair value
Cash flow
hedges
Other comprehensive
b
income
shareholders of BASF SE
Equity attributable to
Noncontrolling
interests
Equity
January 1, 2024 1,142 3,139 32,517 -1,739 320 -167 65 -1,521 35,277 1,368 36,646
Treasury shares
Dividends paid -3,035 -3,035 -90 -3,125
Income after taxes 1,797 1,797 83 1,880
Other comprehensive
income after taxes
976 345 -3 -51 1,266 1,266 23 1,290
Gains and losses on
cash flow hedges and
hedging costs
eliminated from other
comprehensive
income not affecting
profit and loss
33 33 33 33
Changes in scope of
consolidation and
other changes
-3 -3 -3
June 30, 2024 1,142 3,139 31,277 -763 665 -171 48 -221 35,337 1,384 36,721

a For more information on the items relating to equity, see Note 7 on page 48.

b Details are provided in the Statement of Income and Expense Recognized in Equity on page 33.

Segment Reporting

H1

EBITDA before
special itemsa
EBITDAa
Sales
Income from
operations (EBIT)
before special items
Million € 2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024
Chemicals 5,279 5,603 545 896 506 896 115 483
Materials 6,690 6,857 877 956 845 978 444 551
Industrial Solutionsd 4,428 4,662 668 750 653 746 455 535
Nutrition & Care 3,337 3,396 425 445 415 456 172 186
Surface Technologiesd 6,418 6,125 657 623 569 551 437 375
Agricultural Solutions 5,401 5,415 1,621 1,496 1,542 1,481 1,320 1,165
Other 1,618 1,607 -396 -498 -877 -890 -469 -572
BASF Group 33,171 33,664 4,397 4,669 3,653 4,218 2,474 2,723

H1

Segment cash flowb Research and
development expenses
Assets Investments including
acquisitionsc
Million € 2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024
Chemicals -567 -962 41 42 13,890 13,034 972 1,468
Materials 300 222 91 91 9,770 10,386 335 512
Industrial Solutionsd 366 284 94 94 6,952 7,794 145 122
Nutrition & Care -130 -45 69 74 7,875 7,775 308 327
Surface Technologiesd 79 407 123 142 9,669 10,744 103 185
Agricultural Solutions -166 291 452 451 15,834 17,116 141 119
Other 129 121 13,678 15,598 64 110
BASF Group 1,000 1,014 77,668 82,447 2,068 2,842

a For an explanation of this indicator, see Our Steering Concept on page 29 of the BASF Report 2024 and the reconciliation tables on page 30 onward of this half-year financial report.

b For an explanation of this indicator, see Our Steering Concept from page 29 onward of the BASF Report 2024. For a reconciliation of the total segment cash flow of -€118 million for the first half of 2025 to the BASF Group's free cash flow, see page 30 of this half-year financial report.

c Additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

d Since January 1, 2025, the chemical and refining catalysts business has been reported as part of the Performance Chemicals division in the Industrial Solutions segment. It was previously part of the former Catalysts division in the Surface Technologies segment. The prior-year figures have been adjusted accordingly.

Other in H1

Million € 2025 2024
Sales 1,618 1,607
EBITDA before special items -396 -498
of which costs for cross-divisional corporate research -74 -83
costs of corporate headquarters -119 -118
other businesses 82 88
miscellaneous income and expenses -285 -384
Special items in EBITDA -482 -392
EBITDA -877 -890

Notes to the Consolidated Half-Year Financial Statements

1 Basis of presentation

The Consolidated Financial Statements of BASF SE for the year ending December 31, 2024, were prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS®) and pronouncements of the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC®) applicable as of the balance sheet date.

The Consolidated Half-Year Financial Statements as of June 30, 2025, have been prepared – in line with the rules of International Accounting Standard 34 – in abbreviated form and continuing the same accounting policies. This does not apply to those policies named in the table below.

All amounts, including the figures for previous years, are given in million euros unless otherwise indicated. Due to rounding, individual figures in this report may not add up to the totals shown and percentages may not correspond exactly to the figures shown.

The Condensed Consolidated Half-Year Financial Statements and the Consolidated Interim Management's Report as of June 30, 2025, were reviewed by our auditor Deloitte GmbH, Frankfurt am Main. They are written in German and translated into English.

» The BASF Report 2024 containing the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2024, can be found online at

Accounting policies applied for the first time in 2025

Standard/interpretation Name of standard/interpretation or amendments Date of publication Date of
endorsement
by the EU
Amendments to IAS® 21 The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates
(Determination of Exchange Rates in the Event of Lack of
Exchangeability)
August 15, 2023 November 12, 2024
Amendments to IFRS 9
and IFRS 7
Financial Instruments / Financial Instruments: Disclosures
(Contracts Referencing Nature-Dependent Electricity)
December 18, 2024 June 30, 2025

BASF falls within the scope of the amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 for contracts referencing naturedependent electricity contracts. BASF adopted these amendments early for the Half-Year Financial Statements as of June 30, 2025. Upon retrospective initial application of the amended own use exemption, a power purchase agreement (PPA) was derecognized at its carrying amount at the beginning of the current fiscal year against the opening balance of equity without affecting profit and loss. The prior-year figures were not restated in accordance with the transitional requirement. The amendments to IAS 21 had no material effect on the Consolidated Half-Year Financial Statements of BASF SE.

Standard/interpretation Name of standard/interpretation or
amendments
Date of publication Date of
endorsement
Mandatory date of
initial application
Amendments to IFRS 9
and IFRS 7
Financial Instruments / Financial
Instruments: Disclosures
May 30, 2024 May 27, 2025 January 1, 2026
(Amendments to the Classification
and Measurement of Financial
Instruments)
Annual Improvements to
IFRS Accounting
Standards – Volume 11
Amendments to

IFRS 1 First-Time Adoption of
International Financial Reporting
Standards (Hedge Accounting by
a First-Time Adopter)

IFRS 7 Financial Instruments:
Disclosures (Gain or Loss on
Derecognition) Guidance on
Implementing IFRS 7

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments
(Derecognition of Lease Liabilities /
Transaction Price)

IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial
Statements (Determination of a
"De Facto Agent")

IAS 7 Statement of Cash Flows
(Cost Method)
July 18, 2024 July 9, 2025 January 1, 2026

IFRSs and IFRICs not yet to be considered but already endorsed by the EU

The amendments are not expected to have a material effect on BASF SE's Consolidated Financial Statements.

IFRSs and IFRICs not yet to be considered and not yet endorsed by the EU

Standard/interpretation Name of standard/interpretation or amendments Date of publication Expected date of
initial application
Introduction of IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements April 9, 2024 January 1, 2027
(Replaces policies under the current IAS 1 and introduces new
disclosure requirements)
Introduction of IFRS 19 Subsidiaries without Public Accountability: Disclosures
(Reduced disclosure requirements for eligible subsidiaries)
May 9, 2024 January 1, 2027

The effect of application of IFRS 18 is being reviewed. The introduction of IFRS 19 does not affect the Consolidated Financial Statements of BASF SE as BASF SE does not fall within the scope of application of this standard. Early adoption of the described amendments is not planned.

The following exchange rates were used for the translation of major currencies in the Group:

Selected exchange rates

Closing rates Average rates H1
EUR 1 equals June 30, 2025 Dec. 31, 2024 2025 2024
Brazil (BRL) 6.44 6.43 6.29 5.49
China (CNY) 8.40 7.58 7.92 7.80
Japan (JPY) 169.17 163.06 162.12 164.46
Malaysia (MYR) 4.94 4.65 4.78 5.11
Mexico (MXN) 22.09 21.55 21.80 18.51
Switzerland (CHF) 0.93 0.94 0.94 0.96
South Korea (KRW) 1,588.21 1,532.15 1,556.50 1,460.32
United States (USD) 1.17 1.04 1.09 1.08
United Kingdom (GBP) 0.86 0.83 0.84 0.85

The following assumptions were used to determine the defined benefit obligation:

Assumptions used to determine the defined benefit obligation

Germany United States Switzerland United Kingdom
% June 30,
2025
Dec. 31,
2024
June 30,
2025
Dec. 31,
2024
June 30,
2025
Dec. 31,
2024
June 30,
2025
Dec. 31,
2024
Discount rate 3.70 3.40 5.30 5.50 1.10 0.80 5.50 5.40
Projected pension
increase
2.00 2.00 3.10 3.10

2 Scope of consolidation

In addition to BASF SE, all material subsidiaries are included in the BASF Group Consolidated Financial Statements on a fully consolidated basis. Joint arrangements that are classified as joint operations according to IFRS 11 are proportionally consolidated. Changes in the number of fully and proportionally consolidated companies are shown in the table.

Scope of consolidation

Number of companies 2025 2024
As of January 1 277 269
of which proportionally consolidated 9 9
First-time consolidationsa 14 7
of which proportionally consolidated
Deconsolidationsb 4 1
of which proportionally consolidated
As of June 30 287 275
of which proportionally consolidated 9 9

a Acquisitions, newly established companies or reclassifications due to increased importance

b Divestitures, mergers, liquidations or downgrades due to decreased importance

Of the 14 newly consolidated subsidiaries, one was newly established and 13 were included for the first time due to their increased importance.

Two companies were no longer included in the Consolidated Financial Statements due to their decreased importance. Additionally, one subsidiary was liquidated and one company was divested.

Companies accounted for using the equity method

2025 2024
As of January 1 24 21
As of June 30 21 23

3 Acquisitions/divestitures

Divestitures

In 2025, BASF sold the following activity:

– With effect from April 21, 2025, and following the approval of the relevant authorities, BASF completed the sale of its shares in BASF Markor Chemical Manufacturing (Xinjiang) Co., Ltd. and Markor Meiou Chemical (Xinjiang) Co., Ltd. in Korla, China. The companies operate production plants for butanediol and PolyTHF, which were allocated to the Chemicals segment. The disposed assets and liabilities were reclassified to a disposal group in the previous fiscal year. The calculation of the disposal gain is presented in the following table:

Calculation of the disposal gain from the divestment of shares in BASF Markor Chemical Manufacturing (Xinjiang) Co., Ltd. and Markor Meiou Chemical (Xinjiang) Co., Ltd.

Million € April 21, 2025
Purchase price 30
Disposed net assets -42
Assets of the disposal group -53
Reinstated receivables 5
Liabilities of the disposal group 17
Reinstated liabilities -11
Noncontrolling interests 13
Recycling of income and expenses previously recognized directly in equity 4
Other 0
Disposal gain before taxes 5
Tax expense 0
Disposal gain after taxes 5

Groups of assets and liabilities held for sale

– On February 17, 2025, BASF announced the sale of the Brazilian decorative paints business, which is part of BASF's Coatings division, to Sherwin-Williams, Cleveland, Ohio. The purchase price on a cashand debt-free basis is \$1.15 billion. The transaction is structured as a share deal and includes the production sites in Demarchi and Jaboatão, the associated contracts, the Suvinil and Glasu! brands and the transfer of approximately 1,000 employees. The decorative paints business generated sales of around €485 million in 2024 and operates almost exclusively in Brazil. The divestiture is expected to close in the second half of 2025, subject to the approval of the relevant authority. Upon agreement on the sale, the affected assets and liabilities were reclassified to a disposal group.

Disposal group of Brazilian decorative paints business

Million € June 30, 2025
Balance sheet
Goodwill -100
Other intangible assets
Property, plant and equipment -59
Integral investments accounted for using the equity method
Non-integral investments accounted for using the equity method
Other financial assets
Deferred tax assets
Receivables for income taxes
Other receivables and miscellaneous assets -5
Noncurrent assets -164
Inventories -54
Accounts receivable, trade -106
Receivables for income taxes
Other receivables and miscellaneous assets -2
Marketable securities
Cash and cash equivalents
Current assets -162
Assets of the disposal group 326
Provisions for pensions and similar obligations -5
Deferred tax liabilities
Income tax provisions
Other provisions -1
Financial indebtedness
Other liabilities -2
Noncurrent liabilities -7
Accounts payable, trade -32
Provisions -14
Liabilities for income taxes
Financial indebtedness
Other liabilities -7
Current liabilities -53
Liabilities of the disposal group 61
Net assets 265

– On December 21, 2024, BASF signed a binding agreement to sell its food and health performance ingredients business in the Nutrition & Care segment, including the production site in Illertissen, Germany, to Louis Dreyfus Company (LDC), Rotterdam, Netherlands. As part of the agreement, approximately 300 BASF employees are expected to transfer to LDC as of the closing of the transaction. Both parties have agreed to not disclose the financial details of the transaction. Upon agreement on the sale, the affected assets and liabilities were reclassified to a disposal group as of December 31, 2024.

Disposal group of food and health performance ingredients

Million € June 30, 2025 Dec. 31, 2024
Balance sheet
Goodwill -5 -5
Other intangible assets -20 -20
Property, plant and equipment -47 -48
Integral investments accounted for using the equity method
Non-integral investments accounted for using the equity method
Other financial assets
Deferred tax assets -1
Receivables for income taxes
Other receivables and miscellaneous assets -1 -1
Noncurrent assets -73 -75
Inventories -49 -46
Accounts receivable, trade 0
Receivables for income taxes
Other receivables and miscellaneous assets 0 0
Marketable securities
Cash and cash equivalents
Current assets -49 -46
Assets of the disposal group 122 121
Provisions for pensions and similar obligations -21 -22
Deferred tax liabilities -2 -3
Income tax provisions
Other provisions 0 0
Financial indebtedness
Other liabilities 0
Noncurrent liabilities -23 -25
Accounts payable, trade
Provisions 0 0
Liabilities for income taxes 0
Financial indebtedness
Other liabilities 0
Current liabilities 0
Liabilities of the disposal group 23 25
Net assets 99 96

Agreed transactions

On July 1, 2025, BASF finalized its purchase of the 49 percent stake held by DOMO Chemicals GmbH, Leuna, Germany, in the Alsachimie S.A.S. joint venture, Chalampé, France, thereby acquiring sole ownership of the production entity for essential polyamide 6.6 precursors, including KA oil, adipic acid, and hexamethylenediamine adipate (AH salt). The transaction will enable BASF to optimize backward integration of key raw materials, ensuring supply reliability and efficiency across the polyamide 6.6 value chain and the provision of site services. The previously proportionately consolidated company will be fully consolidated as of July 1, 2025. The revaluation required upon transfer of control had not yet been completed at the time of publication of the Half-Year Financial Report. However, no material effects on earnings are expected from the transaction.

4 Explanations regarding segment reporting

The Surface Technologies segment was restructured, effective January 1, 2025. As of the beginning of the year, the Environmental Catalyst and Metal Solutions (ECMS) and Battery Materials business units were established as two separate divisions alongside Coatings. The BASF Group has thus comprised 12 operating divisions since the beginning of the 2025 business year. Furthermore, the chemical and refining catalysts business, formerly part of the Catalysts division, has been reported under the Performance Chemicals division within the Industrial Solutions segment since the beginning of the year. Goodwill of the Catalysts (excluding battery materials) cash-generating unit was allocated accordingly.

Reconciliation of segment income to income before income taxes

H1
Million € 2025 2024
EBITDA before special items of the segments 4,793 5,167
EBITDA before special items of Other -396 -498
EBITDA before special items 4,397 4,669
Special items excluding depreciation and amortization of the segments -263 -59
Special items excluding depreciation and amortization of Other -482 -392
Special items excluding depreciation and amortization -744 -451
Depreciation and amortization of the segments 1,888 1,927
Depreciation and amortization of Other 74 85
Depreciation and amortization 1,962 2,012
EBIT of the segments 2,642 3,181
EBIT of Other -951 -975
EBIT 1,690 2,205
Net income from shareholdings -123 269
Financial result -205 -304
Income before income taxes 1,363 2,170

5 Other operating income and expenses

Other operating income

H1
Million € 2025 2024
Income from the adjustment and release of provisions recognized in other operating expenses 37 15
Revenue from miscellaneous other activities 93 68
Income from hedging transactions and LTI programs 32 48
Income from foreign currency transactions and the translation of financial statements in foreign
currencies
81 42
Gains on divestitures and the disposal of noncurrent assets 30 33
Gains/losses from precious metal trading 121 82
Income from refunds and government grants 80 199
Other 147 281
Other operating income 619 768

Other operating expenses

H1
Million € 2025 2024
Restructuring and integration measures 356 246
Environmental protection and safety measures, costs of demolition and removal, and project costs
not subject to mandatory capitalization
236 271
Depreciation, amortization and impairments of noncurrent assets and of the disposal groups 87 102
Costs from miscellaneous revenue-generating activities 82 63
Expenses from hedging transactions and LTI programs 56 84
Losses from foreign currency transactions and the translation of financial statements in foreign
currencies
155 125
Losses from divestitures and the disposal of noncurrent assets 42 9
Impairment losses (including reversals of impairments) on business-related receivables 32 24
Expenses for derecognition of obsolete inventory 99 109
Other 404 627
Other operating expenses 1,550 1,660

The increase in income from the adjustment and release of provisions recognized in other operating expenses in the first half of 2025 was mainly due to provisions for environmental protection measures in North America.

The decrease in income from hedging transactions and LTI programs compared with the first half of 2024 was primarily attributable to lower income from the valuation of virtual and physical power purchase agreements in North America and Asia.

The increase in income from foreign currency transactions and the translation of financial statements in foreign currencies compared with the first half of 2024 resulted from hedging the proceeds from the sale of the decorative paints business in Brazil in the Surface Technologies segment.

The decrease in income from refunds and government grants in the first half of 2025 resulted primarily from lower subsidy payments in the Surface Technologies segment as well as a contractually agreed one-time payment and tax refunds that had been included in the first half of 2024.

In both half-year periods, expenses for restructuring and integration measures primarily related to restructuring measures in connection with the cost savings program focusing on Europe, adapting production structures at the Verbund site in Ludwigshafen, Germany, and restructuring measures to improve competitiveness in various operating divisions.

Depreciation, amortization and impairments of noncurrent assets in the first half of 2025 included impairments, particularly on construction in progress, production facilities as well as know-how, patents, and production technologies and related to the Surface Technologies, Materials and Chemicals segments.

The decrease in expenses from hedging transactions and LTI programs in the first half of 2025 was attributable to lower expenses from the valuation of virtual power purchase agreements in North America and lower expenses from the LTI programs.

Other expenses in the first half of 2025 were below the prior-year figure, largely because the previous year had included expenses for the out-of-court settlement, which does not constitute any admission of liability, in connection with the aqueous film forming foam (AFFF) multidistrict litigation in the United States.

6 Investments accounted for using the equity method

On March 25, 2025, BASF and Vattenfall announced the sale of BASF's 49 percent stake in the Nordlicht 1 and 2 wind farm projects to Vattenfall. This transaction resulted in losses in the amount of €325 million on the carrying amount of the integral investment accounted for using the equity method that had held these shares.

BASF reports the carrying amount of its investment in Harbour Energy plc under non-integral shareholdings accounted for using the equity method. In the first half of 2025, the share price of Harbour Energy plc was subject to high volatility. As of June 30, 2025, the market value of the shares held by BASF was approximately €1,534 million compared to a carrying amount of approximately €1,876 million. The shortfall in market value versus the carrying amount as of the reporting date is not considered significant or prolonged, and therefore does not constitute objective evidence of impairment for BASF. Nevertheless, a value in use was determined as of June 30, 2025 that exceeded the carrying amount.

7 Equity

Payment of dividends

In accordance with the Resolution of the Annual Shareholders' Meeting on May 2, 2025, BASF SE paid a dividend of €2.25 per qualifying share from the retained profit of the 2024 fiscal year. With 892,522,164 qualifying shares, this represented total dividends of €2,008 million (prior-year period: €3,035 million).

The remaining €696 million in retained profits (prior-year period: €4,400 million) was allocated to retained earnings.

8 Financial indebtedness

The following overview shows newly issued and redeemed instruments in the reporting period. In the case of commercial paper, the nominal volume relates to June 30, 2025 (December 31, 2024: no commercial paper outstanding).

The balance of liabilities to credit institutions increased from €6,011 million as of December 31, 2024, to €7,616 million as of June 30, 2025.

Financial indebtedness

Carrying amounts based on
effective interest method
Million € Currency Nominal value
(million, currency of
issue)
Effective
interest rate
June 30, 2025 Dec. 31, 2024
BASF SE
Commercial paper EUR 1,075 2.42 % 1,071
Commercial paper USD 1,004 4.62 % 849
1.750 % Bond 2017/2025 GBP 300 362
0.875 % Bond 2018/2025 EUR 750 750
3.675 % Bond 2013/2025 NOK 1,450 123
BASF Finance Europe N.V.
3.625 % Bond 2018/2025 USD 200 192
BASF Ireland DAC
Panda Bond
2.030 %
2025/2028
CNY 2,000 2.03 % 238
Panda Bond
2.280 %
2025/2030
CNY 1,000 2.28 % 119

9 Financial instruments

Carrying amounts and fair values of financial instruments as of June 30, 2025

Million € Carrying
amount
Total
carrying
amount
within scope
of application
of IFRS 7
Valuation
category in
accordance
with IFRS 9b
Fair value Of which
fair value
level 1c
Of which
fair value
level 2d
Of which
fair value
level 3e
Shareholdingsa 562 562 FVTPL 0 0
Receivables from finance
leases
30 30 n. a. 30
Accounts receivable, trade 10,700 10,700 AC 10,700
Accounts receivable, trade 351 351 FVTOCI 351 351
Accounts receivable, trade 173 173 FVTPL 173 173
Derivatives – no hedge
accounting
542 542 FVTPL 565 24 343 198g
Derivatives – hedge
accounting
164 164 n. a. 164 164
Other receivables and
miscellaneous assetsf
5,089 1,172 AC 1,172
Other receivables and
miscellaneous assetsf
88 88 FVTPL 88 88
Securities 38 38 AC 38
Securities 363 363 FVTOCI 363 280 83
Securities 289 289 FVTPL 289 285 3
Cash equivalents 275 275 FVTPL 275 275
Cash and cash equivalents 2,242 2,242 AC 2,242
Total assets 20,907 16,990 16,452 864 1,207 198
Bonds 14,317 14,317 AC 14,037 11,461 2,575
Commercial paper 1,920 1,920 AC 1,920
Liabilities to credit
institutions
7,616 7,616 AC 7,637 7,637
Liabilities from leases 1,589 1,589 n. a. 1,589
Accounts payable, trade 5,852 5,852 AC 5,852
Derivatives – no hedge
accounting
315 315 FVTPL 304 28 283 -7h
Derivatives – hedge
accounting
150 150 n. a. 150 150
Financial guarantees 11 11 n. a. 11
Other liabilitiesf 2,583 1,250 AC 1,250
Total liabilities 34,354 33,021 32,749 11,489 10,645 -7

a In general, only significant shareholdings are measured at fair value, which is reported under "Fair value" in the table above. All insignificant shareholdings are measured at cost (carrying amount: €562 million). Fair value level 1 is applied to publicly listed shareholdings. Level 2 is applied to shareholdings for which valuation is based on parameters observable in the market to the greatest extent possible. These may be adjusted to reflect valuation-relevant characteristics of the respective shareholding in the fair value.

b AC: amortized cost; FVTOCI: fair value through other comprehensive income; FVTPL: fair value through profit or loss.

c Fair value was determined based on quoted, unadjusted prices on active markets.

d Fair value was determined based on parameters for which directly or indirectly quoted prices on active markets were available.

e Fair value was determined based on parameters for which there was no observable market data.

fDoes not include separately shown derivatives or receivables and liabilities from finance leases. Furthermore, other liabilities are presented without the separately disclosed financial guarantees. If miscellaneous receivables are valued at fair value through profit or loss, their valuation is generally based on parameters observable on the market. These are adjusted to reflect valuation-relevant characteristics of the respective assets in the fair value.

g The carrying amount of the electricity forward agreements reported in the balance sheet under other receivables and miscellaneous assets is €3 million after subtracting the differences of €23 million described on page 53 of this half-year financial report.

h The carrying amount of the electricity forward agreements reported in the balance sheet under other liabilities is €4 million after subtracting the differences of €11 million described on page 53 of this half-year financial report.

Carrying amounts and fair values of financial instruments as of December 31, 2024

Million € Carrying
amount
Total
carrying
amount
within scope
of application
of IFRS 7
Valuation
category
in accordance
with IFRS 9b
Fair value Of which
fair value
level 1c
Of which
fair value
level 2d
Of which
fair value
level 3e
Shareholdingsa 533 533 FVTPL 0 0
Receivables from finance
leases
31 31 n. a. 31
Accounts receivable, trade 9,665 9,665 AC 9,665
Accounts receivable, trade 396 396 FVTOCI 396 396
Accounts receivable, trade 332 332 FVTPL 332 332
Derivatives – no hedge
accounting
647 647 FVTPL 787 5 519 263g
Derivatives – hedge
accounting
303 303 n. a. 303 303
Other receivables and
miscellaneous assetsf
4,552 1,098 AC 1,098
Other receivables and
miscellaneous assetsf
89 89 FVTPL 89 89
Securities 36 36 AC 36
Securities 376 376 FVTOCI 376 294 82
Securities 288 288 FVTPL 288 283 4
Cash equivalents 75 75 FVTPL 75 75
Cash and cash equivalents 2,838 2,838 AC 2,838
Total assets 20,162 16,708 16,315 657 1,727 263
Bonds 15,751 15,751 AC 15,300 12,493 2,807
Commercial paper AC
Liabilities to credit
institutions
6,011 6,011 AC 6,032 6,032
Liabilities from leases 1,663 1,663 n. a. 1,663
Accounts payable, trade 6,923 6,923 AC 6,923
Derivatives – no hedge
accounting
325 325 FVTPL 285 3 314 -32h
Derivatives – hedge
accounting
1 1 n. a. 1 1
Other liabilitiesf 3,470 2,277 AC 2,277
Total liabilities 34,144 32,951 32,482 12,496 9,155 -32

a In general, only significant shareholdings are measured at fair value, which is reported under "Fair value" in the table above. All insignificant shareholdings are measured at cost (carrying amount: €533 million). Fair value level 1 is applied to publicly listed shareholdings. Level 2 is applied to shareholdings for which valuation is based on parameters observable in the market to the greatest extent possible. These may be adjusted to reflect valuation-relevant characteristics of the respective shareholding in the fair value.

b AC: amortized cost; FVTOCI: fair value through other comprehensive income; FVTPL: fair value through profit or loss.

c Fair value was determined based on quoted, unadjusted prices on active markets.

d Fair value was determined based on parameters for which directly or indirectly quoted prices on active markets were available.

e Fair value was determined based on parameters for which there was no observable market data.

fDoes not include separately shown derivatives or receivables and liabilities from finance leases. If miscellaneous receivables are valued at fair value through profit or loss, their valuation is generally based on parameters observable on the market. These are adjusted to reflect valuation-relevant characteristics of the respective assets in the fair value.

g The carrying amount of the electricity forward agreements reported in the balance sheet under other receivables and miscellaneous assets is €38 million after subtracting the differences of €140 million described on page 53 of this half-year financial report.

h The carrying amount of the electricity forward agreements reported in the balance sheet under other liabilities is €8 million after subtracting the differences of €41 million described on page 53 of this half-year financial report.

Million €
Financial
instrument
Fair value level Description Valuation method Key input factors to determine fair value June 30,
2025
Dec. 31,
2024
Accounts
receivable, trade
Level 2 Receivables with embedded
commodity derivatives
Discounting of expected future cash
flows
Observable commodity price quotations,
yield curves, credit default premiums
173 332
Level 2 Receivables available for sale under a
factoring agreement
Valuation using nominal values Nominal values 351 396
Derivatives with
positive fair values
Level 1 Exchange-traded commodity
derivatives
Price quotation on an active market
for identical assets
Market price on the balance sheet date 24 5
Level 2 OTC currency, interest rate and
commodity derivatives
Discounting of expected future cash
flows, option pricing models
Exchange rate quotations, observable yield
curves, commodity price quotations,
currency and commodity price volatility,
credit default premiums
508 823
Level 3 Electricity forward agreements and
options
Discounting of expected future cash
flows, monte carlo simulation
Electricity price quotations, long-term
electricity price forecasts,a
expected
electricity volumes,a
estimated startup
date,a
yield curves, credit default premiums
114b 178c
Level 3 Climate protection agreement Discounting of expected future cash
flows
Emission, natural gas and electricity price
quotations, long-term emission,a
natural
gasa
and electricity price forecasts,a
estimated production volumes,a
yield
curves.
84 84
Other receivables
and miscellaneous
assets
Level 2 Performance-based interest-bearing
loan to BASF Pensionskasse
Discounting of expected future cash
flows
Expected cash flows from the investment
portfolio, discount factors
80 80
Level 2 Surrender values for insurance
policies
Surrender values according to
contractual agreement
Surrender values on the balance sheet date 8 9
Level 1 Publicly traded fund shares Price quotation on an active market
for identical assets
Market price on the balance sheet date 265 260
Level 1 Publicly traded bonds Price quotation on an active market
for identical assets
Market price on the balance sheet date 300 317
Securities Level 2 Bonds not publicly traded Issuer pricing based on recognized
valuation methods
Yield curves, credit default premiums 83 82
Level 2 Fund shares not publicly traded Consideration of the fair value of the
equity and debt instruments in which
funds are invested
Market price on the balance sheet date,
yield curves, credit default premiums, net
asset value of fund investments
3 4
Cash and cash
equivalents
Level 1 Publicly traded money market funds Price quotation on an active market
for identical assets
Market price on the balance sheet date 275 75
Derivatives with
negative fair values
Level 1 Exchange-traded commodity
derivatives
Price quotation on an active market
for identical liabilities
Market price on the balance sheet date 28 3
Level 2 OTC currency, interest rate and
commodity derivatives
Discounting of expected future cash
flows, option pricing models
Exchange rate quotations, observable yield
curves, commodity price quotations,
currency and commodity price volatility,
credit default premiums
433 315
Level 3 Electricity forward agreements Discounting of expected future cash
flows
Electricity price quotations, long-term
electricity price forecasts,a
expected
electricity volumes,a
estimated startup
date,a
yield curves, credit default premiums
-7d -32e

Financial instruments measured at fair value – valuation methods and input factors

a Unobservable level 3 input factors

b The carrying amount of the electricity forward agreements reported in the balance sheet under other receivables and miscellaneous assets is €3 million after subtracting the differences of €23 million described on page 53 of this half-year financial report.

c The carrying amount of the electricity forward agreements reported in the balance sheet under other receivables and miscellaneous assets is €38 million after subtracting the differences of €140 million described on page 53 of this half-year financial report. d

The carrying amount of the electricity forward agreements reported in the balance sheet under other liabilities is €4 million after subtracting the differences of €11 million described on page 53 of this half-year financial report.

e The carrying amount of the electricity forward agreements reported in the balance sheet under other liabilities is €8 million after subtracting the differences of €41 million described on page 53 of this half-year financial report.

For trade accounts receivable, other receivables and miscellaneous assets, securities, cash and cash equivalents, commercial paper, trade accounts payable and other liabilities carried at amortized cost, the carrying amount approximates the fair value due to the predominantly short terms.

The electricity forward agreements and options presented in the previous table are derivatives embedded in virtual and physical power purchase agreements (PPAs) and an option on a PPA that are not eligible for the own use exemption. A change in the key valuation parameters would have affected the level 3 fair values of the fair value hierarchy as follows:

Sensitivities for level 3 fair values as of June 30, 2025

Change in expected electricity
prices
Change in expected
production volumes
Change in yield curves
Million € +10% -10 % +10% -10 % +1% point -1% point
Electricity forward
agreements and options
76 -60 12 -11 -50 81
Climate protection
agreement
-6 6 8 -8 -6 7

Sensitivities for level 3 fair values as of December 31, 2024

Change in expected electricity
prices
Change in expected
production volumes
Change in yield curves
Million € +10% -10 % +10% -10 % +1% point -1% point
Electricity forward
agreements
76 -76 22 -22 -30 36
Climate protection
agreement
-6 6 8 -8 -6 7

At the time of initial recognition, the fair values of the electricity forward agreements, which were calculated using a valuation model, were higher than the respective transaction prices of zero. Development of the differences is presented in the table below.

Development of differences yet to be amortized of electricity forward agreements

H1
Million € 2025 2024
Differences yet to be amortized through profit or loss as of January 1 153a 204
Additions in the reporting period
Amounts recognized in profit or loss in the current reporting period -115 -26
Currency translation -5 4
Differences yet to be amortized through profit or loss as of June 30 34 182

a A PPA was derecognized upon initial application of the amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 relating to contracts with nature-dependent electricity. Since the prior-year figures were not adjusted, the opening balance as of January 1, 2025, differs from the closing balance as of December 31, 2024.

Development of assets and liabilities measured at level 3 fair value

H1
Electricity forward
agreementsa
Option on electricity
forward agreement
Million € 2025 2024 2025 2024
Carrying amounts as of January 1 168b 246
Purchases 88
Settlements 2 1
Reclassification to or from level 3
Gains and losses recognized in other operating result -132 -19
of which unrealized gains and losses attributable to assets and liabilities
held at the end of the reporting period
-132 -18
Currency translation -4 6
Other
Carrying amounts as of June 30 33 235 88

a Carrying amounts before deducting the differences listed in the table "Development of differences yet to be amortized of electricity forward agreements" b A PPA was derecognized upon initial application of the amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 relating to contracts with nature-dependent electricity. Since the prior-year figures were not adjusted, the opening balance as of January 1, 2025, differs from the closing balance as of December 31, 2024.

There were no reclassifications between fair value levels 1 and 2 for financial assets or liabilities accounted for at fair value in the reporting period.

10 Related party transactions

The balance of valuation allowances on trade accounts receivable from nonconsolidated subsidiaries decreased from €4 million as of December 31, 2024, to €3 million as of June 30, 2025. The balance with respect to joint ventures decreased from €3 million as of December 31, 2024, to €1 million as of June 30, 2025. The balance of valuation allowances on other receivables from nonconsolidated subsidiaries declined from €120 million as of December 31, 2024, to €117 million as of June 30, 2025.

Trade accounts receivable from / trade accounts payable to related parties

Accounts receivable,
trade
Accounts payable,
trade
Other receivables Other liabilities
Million € June 30,
2025
Dec. 31,
2024
June 30,
2025
Dec. 31,
2024
June 30,
2025
Dec. 31,
2024
June 30,
2025
Dec. 31,
2024
Nonconsolidated
subsidiaries
383 417 78 92 162 224 142 227
Joint ventures 135 97 138 104 23 25 18 86
Associated
companies
16 20 12 30 29 30 3 15

The decrease in other receivables from nonconsolidated subsidiaries is primarily attributable to cash pooling accounts and financing activities. The decrease in other liabilities to nonconsolidated subsidiaries resulted mainly from profit and loss transfer agreements. The decrease in other liabilities to joint ventures is attributable to the repayment of a loan.

The following table shows the volume of business with related parties that are included in the Consolidated Financial Statements at amortized cost or accounted for using the equity method. Transactions with related parties are carried out under normal market conditions.

Sales with related parties H1

Supplies and services rendered Supplies and services received
Million € 2025 2024 2025 2024
Nonconsolidated subsidiaries 543 599 181 201
Joint ventures 379 340 675 506
Associated companies 72 69 65 133

Both the increase in supplies and services rendered to joint ventures and associated companies and the increase in supplies and services received from joint ventures were attributable to higher volumes. The decrease in supplies and services received from associated companies is primarily attributable to the disposal of two associated companies.

There were no reportable related-party transactions with members of the Board of Executive Directors or the Supervisory Board and their related parties during the reporting period.

11 Nonadjusting events after the balance sheet date

As described under "Agreed transactions" in Note 3, BASF acquired the 49 percent stake held by DOMO Chemicals GmbH, Leuna, Germany, in the joint venture Alsachimie S.A.S., Chalampé, France, on July 1, 2025, thereby acquiring sole ownership of the company.

With the adoption of a law by the German Federal Council (Bundesrat) on July 11, 2025, the corporate tax rate in Germany will be gradually reduced during the period from 2028 to 2032 from the current 15% to 10% in 2032. The effects on BASF are currently being examined and will be recorded in the second half of the year.

Dr. Markus Kamieth Dr. Dirk Elvermann Michael Heinz

Anup Kothari Dr. Stephan Kothrade Dr. Katja Scharpwinkel

Responsibility Statement

To the best of our knowledge, and in accordance with the applicable reporting principles for half-year financial reporting, the Condensed Consolidated Half-Year Financial Statements give a true and fair view of the net assets, financial position and results of operations of the Group, and the Consolidated Interim Management's Report includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business as well as the position of the Group, together with a description of the principal opportunities and risks associated with the expected development of the Group for the remaining fiscal year.

Ludwigshafen, July 22, 2025

BASF SE

The Board of Executive Directors

Dr. Markus Kamieth Dr. Dirk Elvermann Michael Heinz

Anup Kothari Dr. Stephan Kothrade Dr. Katja Scharpwinkel

Review Report

To BASF SE, Ludwigshafen am Rhein

We have reviewed the condensed consolidated half-year financial statements of BASF SE, Ludwigshafen am Rhein, which comprise the statement of income as well as the statement of income and expense recognized in equity, the balance sheet, the statement of cash flows and statement of changes in equity, the segment reporting as well as selected explanatory notes to the consolidated financial statements, and the interim group management report for the period from 1 January to 30 June 2025, that are part of the half-year financial information under Section 115 German Securities Trading Act (WpHG). The preparation of the condensed consolidated half-year financial statements in accordance with the IFRS® Accounting standards issued by the International Accounting standards Board (IASB) (hereafter "IFRS Accounting standards") applicable to interim financial reporting), as adopted by the EU and of the interim group management report in accordance with the requirements of the WpHG applicable to interim group management reports is the responsibility of the executive directors of the Company. Our responsibility is to issue a review report on the condensed consolidated half-year financial statements and on the interim group management report based on our review.

We conducted our review of the condensed consolidated half-year financial statements and of the interim group management report in compliance with the German Generally Accepted Standards for Reviews of Financial Statements promulgated by the Institut der Wirtschaftsprüfer (IDW) and in supplementary compliance with the International Standard on Review Engagements 2410 "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity". Those standards require that we plan and perform the review to obtain a certain level of assurance to preclude through critical evaluation that the condensed consolidated half-year financial statements have not been prepared, in material respects, in accordance with the IFRS Accounting standards applicable to interim financial reporting as adopted by the EU, or that the interim group management report has not been prepared, in material respects, in accordance with the requirements of the WpHG applicable to interim group management reports. A review is limited primarily to inquiries of company personnel and to analytical procedures applied to financial data and thus provides less assurance than an audit. Since, in accordance with our engagement, we have not performed an audit, we do not express an audit opinion.

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed consolidated half-year financial statements of BASF SE, Ludwigshafen am Rhein, have not been prepared, in material respects, in accordance with the IFRS Accounting standards applicable to interim financial reporting as adopted by the EU or that the interim group management report has not been prepared, in material respects, in accordance with the requirements of the WpHG applicable to interim group management reports.

Frankfurt am Main, 22 July 2025

Deloitte GmbH

Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft

Kirsten Gräbner-Vogel Michael Mehren Wirtschaftsprüferin Wirtschaftsprüfer (German Public Auditor) (German Public Auditor)

Selected Key Figures Excluding Precious and Base Metals

The IFRS figures correspond to the amounts presented in the Consolidated Financial Statements. The adjusted figures exclude sales from precious and base metal services as well as precious and base metal sales in the Battery Materials and Environmental Catalyst and Metal Solutions divisions.

BASF Group

Q2
2025 2024
IFRS figure Adjusted
figure
IFRS figure Adjusted
figure
Sales million € 15,769 14,115 16,111 14,764
Volumes % 4.0 2.5 0.5 2.4
Prices % -3.0 -3.9 -6.4 -3.8
Currencies % -3.7 -3.5 -0.9 -1.1
Portfolio % 0.5 0.5 -0.1 -0.1
EBITDA before special items million € 1,772 1,772 1,957 1,957
EBITDA margin before special items % 11.2 12.6 12.1 13.3
H1
2025 2024
IFRS figure Adjusted
figure
IFRS figure Adjusted
figure
Sales million € 33,171 30,056 33,664 30,862
Volumes % 1.5 0.7 0.5 2.2
Prices % -1.7 -2.1 -8.6 -5.6
Currencies % -1.5 -1.5 -1.6 -1.7
Portfolio % 0.3 0.3 -0.1 -0.1
EBITDA before special items million € 4,397 4,397 4,669 4,669
EBITDA margin before special items % 13.3 14.6 13.9 15.1

Surface Technologiesa

Q2
2025 2024
IFRS figure Adjusted
figure
IFRS figure Adjusted
figure
Sales million € 3,336 1,685 3,006 1,665
Volumes % 12.8 6.5 -9.2 -5.3
Prices % 3.5 0.2 -13.9 -0.8
Currencies % -5.2 -5.3 -1.1 -2.2
Portfolio % -0.1 -0.2
EBITDA before special items million € 350 350 319 319
EBITDA margin before special items % 10.5 20.8 10.6 19.2
H1
2025 2024
IFRS figure Adjusted
figure
IFRS figure Adjusted
figure
Sales million € 6,418 3,307 6,125 3,330
Volumes % 6.4 2.7 -7.8 -3.3
Prices % 0.7 -0.4 -16.5 -0.2
Currencies % -2.2 -2.8 -1.8 -3.1
Portfolio % -0.1 -0.2
EBITDA before special items million € 657 657 623 623
EBITDA margin before special items % 10.2 19.9 10.2 18.7

a Since January 1, 2025, the chemical and refining catalysts business has been reported as part of the Performance Chemicals division in the Industrial Solutions segment. It was previously part of the former Catalysts division in the Surface Technologies segment. The prior-year figures have been adjusted accordingly.

Quarterly Statement Q3 2025

Oct. 29, 2025

Reporting on 2025 Financial Year

Feb. 27, 2026

Quarterly Statement Q1 2026 / Annual Shareholders' Meeting 2026

Apr. 30, 2026

Half-Year Financial Report 2026

Jul. 29, 2026

Quarterly Statement Q3 2026

Oct. 28, 2026

BASF supports the chemical industry's global Responsible Care initiative.

Contact

General inquiries Phone: +49 621 60-0 Email: [email protected]

Media Relations Jens Fey, phone: +49 621 60-99123

Investor Relations Dr. Stefanie Wettberg, phone: +49 621 60-48002

Internet basf.com

Further Information

Published on July 30, 2025 You can find this and other BASF publications online at basf.com/publications

Forward-looking statements and forecasts

This half-year financial report contains forwardlooking statements. These statements are based on current estimates and projections of the Board of Executive Directors and currently available information. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of the future developments and results outlined therein. These are dependent on a number of factors; they involve various risks and uncertainties; and they are based on assumptions that may not prove to be accurate. We do not assume any obligation to update the forwardlooking statements contained in this half-year financial report above and beyond the legal requirements.

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