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H&M Hennes & Mauritz

Quarterly Report Sep 30, 2016

2920_10-q_2016-09-30_7dcec680-5642-439d-bb96-bfeef40438e6.pdf

Quarterly Report

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H & M Hennes & Mauritz AB

Nine-month report

Nine months (1 December 2015 — 31 August 2016)

  • The H&M group's sales including VAT increased by 7 percent in local currencies during the first nine months of the financial year. Converted into SEK, sales including VAT increased by 5 percent to SEK 161,767 m (153,444). Sales excluding VAT amounted to SEK 139,547 m (132,167).
  • Profit after financial items amounted to SEK 16,630 m (20,094). The group's profit after tax amounted to SEK 12,722 m (15,372), corresponding to SEK 7.69 (9.29) per share.

Third quarter (1 June 201631 August 2016)

  • The H&M group's sales including VAT increased by 8 percent in local currencies during the third quarter. Converted into SEK, sales including VAT increased by 6 percent to SEK 56,802 m (53,420). Sales excluding VAT amounted to SEK 48,982 m (46,024).
  • Gross profit amounted to SEK 26,471 m (25,712). This corresponds to a gross margin of 54.0 percent (55.9).
  • Profit after financial items amounted to SEK 6,301 m (6,936). The group's profit after tax amounted to SEK 4,820 m (5,306), corresponding to SEK 2.91 (3.21) per share. Profits in the third quarter were negatively affected mostly by increased mark-downs but also due to higher purchasing costs from the strengthened US dollar.
  • H&M's e-commerce will be launched in Canada and South Korea during autumn 2016. A total of 11 new H&M online markets will thus be added in 2016, which means that H&M will offer e-commerce in 35 markets by the end of the year.
  • The H&M group's sales including VAT in September 2016 are expected to increase by 1 percent in local currencies compared to the same month last year. The exceptionally warm weather in September delayed the start of the autumn season.
  • The H&M group plans a net addition of around 425 new stores and three new markets for the 2015/2016 financial year. In addition to Puerto Rico which opened this June, and Cyprus, which opened in September, New Zealand will open its first H&M store in October.
  • In 2017, H&M plans to open stores in four to five new markets including Colombia, Iceland and Kazakhstan.
  • A continued fast roll-out of new H&M online markets is planned for 2017.
  • The H&M group plans to launch one or two new brands in 2017.
Q3 Q3 Nine months Nine months
SEK m 2016 2015 2016 2015
Net sales 48,982 46,024 139,547 132,167
Gross profit 26,471 25,712 76,150 75,170
gross margin, % 54.0 55.9 54.6 56.9
Operating profit 6,247 6,869 16,469 19,858
operating margin, % 12.8 14.9 11.8 15.0
Net financial items 54 67 161 236
Profit after financial items 6,301 6,936 16,630 20,094
Tax -1,481 -1,630 -3,908 -4,722
Profit for the period 4,820 5,306 12,722 15,372
Earnings per share, SEK 2.91 3.21 7.69 9.29

Nine-months SEK 162 billion Sales incl VAT

4,135 stores in 62 markets

H&M Ladies

Q3

Comments by Karl-Johan Persson, CEO

"Sales including VAT in the third quarter increased by 8 percent in local currencies. Converted into SEK, sales increased by 6 percent to around SEK 57 billion. Sales were good in most of the markets up until mid-August. Thereafter sales were negatively affected by unseasonably hot weather which continued into September, resulting in a challenging start to the autumn season.

The sales performance in the third quarter and increased mark-downs due to a higher opening stock than planned had a negative impact on profit development. In addition, profits continued to be negatively affected by the strong US dollar effect on purchasing costs.

We have made considerable investments in recent years, including within IT and the development of new brands – for example, we will launch one or two new brands next year. These big investments, which have burdened our profits for a long time, have been necessary since they have created a good and solid base for sustainable and profitable growth. Building on this base, we can now continue to develop and strengthen the shopping experience within a number of different areas such as continued integration of stores and online, expanded and faster delivery options and mobile payment solutions. In addition, we are working on various initiatives within advanced data analytics and RFID. In parallel with this, we have also identified several things within our customer offering where there is potential for improvement. All this – combined with the fact that the fast pace of investment is to some extent gradually starting to subside – gives us a positive view of our opportunities for 2017 and going forward, both in terms of sales and profitability.

So far this year we have opened nine new online markets and 211 stores net, and we have a very busy autumn ahead of us with many store openings and the opening of a further two new online markets, Canada and South Korea. We plan to open 214 new stores net now in the fourth quarter. We opened our first H&M store in Nicosia in Cyprus some days ago and shortly, in October, we will be opening our first H&M store in Auckland in New Zealand. By the end of the year our presence will include stores in 64 markets – and 35 of these will offer H&M shop online."

H&M Kids

Sales

The H&M group's sales in local currencies including VAT increased by 8 percent in the third quarter and by 7 percent in the nine-month period.

H&M Man

Sales including VAT converted into SEK increased by 6 percent to SEK 56,802 m (53,420) in the third quarter. Sales including VAT in the nine-month period increased by 5 percent and amounted to SEK 161,767 m (153,444).

Sales excluding VAT increased by 6 percent to SEK 48,982 m (46,024) in the third quarter and by 6 percent to SEK 139,547 m (132,167) in the nine-month period.

Sales in the second half of August were negatively affected by the unseasonably warm weather in many of the group's markets.

The difference between the sales increase in SEK and in local currencies is due to the fact that the Swedish krona has strengthened against the overall basket of currencies in the group compared to the same period last year.

Currency translation effects arise when sales and profits in local currencies are translated into the company's reporting currency, which is SEK. A negative currency translation effect arises when the Swedish krona strengthens and a positive currency translation effect arises when the Swedish krona weakens.

Sales in top ten markets, nine months

2016 2015 Change in % 31 Aug - 16 2016
SEK m SEK m SEK Local Number of New stores
inc. VAT inc. VAT currency stores (net)
Germany 26,877 27,204 -1 -1 453 4
USA 19,580 18,358 7 6 445 30
UK 11,052 11,595 -5 2 271 7
France 10,023 10,043 0 0 231 9
China 7,756 7,732 0 5 400 47
Sweden 7,481 6,974 7 7 173 -3
Italy 6,520 6,193 5 6 156 6
Spain 5,840 5,711 2 3 166 1
Netherlands 5,667 5,484 3 4 139 0
Switzerland 4,655 5,118 -9 -7 97 1
Others* 56,316 49,032 15 18 1,604 109
Total 161,767 153,444 5 7 4,135 211
* Of which franchises 3,687 3,287 12 8 176 20

Gross profit SEK m

Gross profit and gross margin

H&M's gross profit and gross margin are a result of many different factors, internal as well as external, and are mostly affected by the decisions that H&M takes in line with its strategy to always have the best customer offering in each individual market – based on the combination of fashion, quality, price and sustainability.

H&M Home

Gross profit amounted to SEK 26,471 m (25,712) in the third quarter, corresponding to a gross margin of 54.0 percent (55.9). For the nine-month period, gross profit amounted to SEK 76,150 m (75,170), corresponding to a gross margin of 54.6 percent (56.9).

Mark-downs in relation to sales increased by 1.1 percentage points in the third quarter 2016 compared to the corresponding quarter in 2015. The increase in Q3 is mostly explained by increased mark-down activities for the spring garments that did not sell as well as planned in Q2 due to the cold spring.

Overall, the market situation as regards external factors such as cost inflation and purchasing currencies continued to be negative during the purchasing period for the third quarter compared to the corresponding purchasing period in the previous year, mostly due to the impact of the stronger US dollar on purchasing costs.

The dollar effect is expected to become somewhat negative for purchases made for the fourth quarter compared to the corresponding purchasing period the previous year.

Selling and administrative expenses

Cost control in the group remains good. For the third quarter of 2016, selling and administrative expenses increased by 7 percent in SEK and by 9 percent in local currencies compared to the third quarter last year.

Profit after financial items

Profit after financial items in the nine-month period amounted to SEK 16,630 m (20,094). Profit after financial items in the third quarter amounted to SEK 6,301 m (6,936), a decrease of 9 percent.

Profits in the quarter were affected by increased mark-downs and a continued negative dollar effect on purchasing costs, but also by the cost of long-term investments which increased by SEK 70 m compared to the same quarter last year. The fact that sales did not reach the company's sales target for the quarter naturally also had a negative impact on profits.

H&M Ladies

Stock-in-trade

Nine-month report 2016 (1 Dec 2015 - 31 Aug 2016)

Stock-in-trade amounted to SEK 31,231 m (25,205), an increase of 24 percent in SEK and in local currencies compared to the same time the previous year.

The increase in the stock-in-trade is explained by the group's expansion through stores and online. The increase is also due to the fact that the warm weather in the second half of August has delayed sales of autumn garments. Combined with the fact that sales in September have also been strongly negatively affected by the weather in many of the group's markets, this could mean a risk of increased mark-downs in the fourth quarter compared to the corresponding quarter the previous year.

The stock-in-trade amounted to 16.6 percent (14.4) of sales excluding VAT rolling twelve months and 34.2 percent (31.1) of total assets.

Expansion

The H&M group remains positive as regards future expansion and the group's business opportunities. The strong expansion continues both through stores and online. The group's growth target remains intact. The aim is to increase the number of stores by 10–15 percent per year with continued high profitability.

For full-year 2016 the group plans a net addition of around 425 new stores, with most of the expansion taking place in existing markets. China and the US will once again be the markets with the most new stores.

H&M stores represent the largest part of the group's planned net addition of 425 new stores. Of the group's other brands – COS, Monki, Weekday, & Other Stories and Cheap Monday – the main focus of expansion in 2016 will be on COS. H&M Home will also continue its rapid expansion, with around 80 new H&M Home departments planned for 2016. H&M Home is now available in a total of 236 H&M stores in more than 40 markets.

Number of markets Expansion
31 Aug - 2016 2016
Brand Store Online New markets
H&M 62 33 Store: Puerto Rico, New Zealand, Cyprus*
Online: Slovenia, Croatia, Estonia, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Ireland, Japan,
Greece*, Canada, South Korea
COS 32 19 Store: Czech Republic, Romania, Latvia**,
Malaysia
Monki 12 19 Store: Austria
Weekday 6 18 Store: Austria*, Belgium
& Other Stories 10 13 Store: Ireland, Poland
Cheap Monday 4 18 -

* Opened by 31 Aug - 2016

** Opened in September

Store count by brand

In the nine-month period, the group opened 264 (206) stores and closed 53 (42) stores, i.e. a net increase of 211 (164) new stores. The group had 4,135 (3,675) stores as of 31 August 2016, of which 176 were franchise stores.

New Stores 2016 (net) Total No of stores
Brand Q3 Nine months 31 Aug - 2016 31 Aug - 2015
H&M 54 174 3,784 3,403
COS 3 24 177 128
Monki -3 4 110 94
Weekday 1 3 23 20
& Other Stories 3 6 36 25
Cheap Monday 0 0 5 5
Total 58 211 4,135 3,675

Store count by region

New Stores 2016 (net) Total No of stores
Region Q3 Nine months 31 Aug - 2016 31 Aug - 2015
Europe & Africa 12 72 2,786 2,617
Asia & Oceania 30 104 799 586
North & South America 16 35 550 472
Total 58 211 4,135 3,675

Tax

The H&M group's tax rate is expected to be approximately 22.5 – 23.5 percent for the 2015/2016 financial year. In the first, second and third quarter of 2016 an estimated tax rate of 23.5 percent has been used. The final outcome of the tax rate for the year depends on the results of the group's various companies and the corporate tax rates in each country.

Current quarter

The H&M group's sales including VAT in September 2016 are expected to increase by 1 percent in local currencies compared to the same month last year. The exceptionally warm weather in September has delayed the start of the autumn season.

Accounting principles

The group applies International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the EU. This report has been prepared according to IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting as well as the Swedish Annual Accounts Act.

The accounting principles and calculation methods applied in this report are unchanged from those used in the preparation of the annual report and consolidated financial statements for 2014/2015 which are described in Note 1 – Accounting principles.

H & M Hennes & Mauritz AB's financial instruments consist of accounts receivable, other receivables, cash and cash equivalents, accounts payable, accrued trade payables, interest-bearing securities and currency derivatives. Currency derivatives are measured at fair value based on input data corresponding to level 2 of IFRS 13. As of 31 August 2016, forward contracts with a positive market value amount to SEK 441 m (349), which is reported under other current receivables. Forward contracts with a negative market value amount to SEK 802 m (438), which is reported under other current liabilities. Other financial assets and liabilities have short terms. It is therefore judged that the fair values of these financial instruments are approximately equal to their book values.

The parent company applies the Swedish Annual Accounts Act and the Swedish Financial Reporting Board's recommendation RFR 2 Accounting for Legal Entities, which essentially involves applying IFRS. In accordance with RFR 2, the parent company does

not apply IAS 39 to the measurement of financial instruments; nor does it capitalise development expenditure.

For definitions see page 20.

Risks and uncertainties

A number of factors may affect H&M's results and business. Many of these can be dealt with through internal routines, while certain others are affected more by external influences. There are risks and uncertainties related to fashion, weather conditions, negative macroeconomic changes, geopolitical risks, sustainability and external factors in production countries, trade interventions, foreign currency and tax but also in connection with expansion into new markets, the launch of new concepts, changes in consumer behaviour and how the brand is managed. There are also some risks related to the group's reputation, so called "reputational risks".

For a more detailed description of risks and uncertainties, refer to the administration report and to note 2 in the annual report and consolidated accounts for 2015.

Calendar

31 January, 2017 Full-year report, 1 Dec 2015 – 30 Nov 2016
30 March, 2017 Three-month report, 1 Dec 2016 – 28 Feb 2017
10 May, 2017 Annual General Meeting 2017, in the Erling Persson
Hall, Aula Medica, Karolinska Institutet, Solna at 3 p.m.

Stockholm, 29 September 2016 Board of Directors

Review report

H & M Hennes & Mauritz AB (publ), corporate identity number 556042-7220

Introduction

We have reviewed the interim report for H & M Hennes & Mauritz AB (publ) as of 31 August 2016 and for the nine-month period which ended on this date. It is the responsibility of the Board of Directors and the Chief Executive Officer to prepare and present this interim report in accordance with IAS 34 and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on this interim report based on our review.

Focus and scope of review

We conducted our review in accordance with the International Standard on Review Engagements (ISRE 2410), Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity. A review consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review has a different focus and is substantially less in scope compared with the focus and scope of an audit conducted in accordance with the International Standards on Auditing and the generally accepted auditing practices.

The procedures performed in a review do not enable us to obtain a level of assurance that would make us aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Therefore, the opinion expressed based on a review does not provide the same level of assurance as an opinion expressed on the basis of an audit.

Conclusion

On the basis of our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the interim report, in all material aspects, was not prepared in accordance with IAS 34 and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act in the case of the group and in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act in the case of the parent company.

Stockholm, 29 September 2016

Ernst & Young AB Åsa Lundvall Authorised Public Accountant

Contact

As previously communicated, press and telephone conferences will no longer be held in conjunction with the releases of the Q1 and Q3 reports. In order to avoid any phone queues when the reports are published, it will be possible for the financial market and media to call Nils Vinge, Head of Investor Relations, and ask questions during an open call between 09.00 - 10.00 CET on these report dates.

For log in details to the call on 30 September, please register at hm.com, investor relations, the calendar, nine-month report 2016. This phone conversation will be held in English.

After 10.00 CET Nils Vinge will be available on +46 (8) 796 52 50 or via email: [email protected]

To book an interview please contact Kristina Stenvinkel, Head of Communications +46 (8) 796 39 08 [email protected]

Information in this interim report is that which H & M Hennes & Mauritz AB (publ) is required to disclose under Sweden's Securities Market Act and the EU Market Abuse Regulation (596/2014/EU). The information was submitted for publication by the abovementioned persons at 8.00 (CET) on 30 September 2016. This interim report and other information about H&M, is available at www.hm.com

H & M Hennes & Mauritz AB (publ) SE-106 38 Stockholm Phone: +46-8-796 55 00, Fax: +46-8-24 80 78, E-mail: [email protected] Registered office: Stockholm, Reg. No. 556042-7220

GROUP INCOME STATEMENT (SEK m)

Q3 Q3 Nine months Nine months 1 Dec 2014-
2016 2015 2016 2015 30 Nov 2015
Sales including VAT 56,802 53,420 161,767 153,444 209,921
Sales excluding VAT 48,982 46,024 139,547 132,167 180,861
Cost of goods sold -22,511 -20,312 -63,397 -56,997 -77,694
GROSS PROFIT 26,471 25,712 76,150 75,170 103,167
Gross margin, % 54.0 55.9 54.6 56.9 57.0
Selling expenses -18,690 -17,371 -54,823 -50,953 -70,292
Administrative expenses -1,534 -1,472 -4,858 -4,359 -5,933
OPERATING PROFIT 6,247 6,869 16,469 19,858 26,942
Operating margin, % 12.8 14.9 11.8 15.0 14.9
Interest income 56 71 166 242 310
Interest expense -2 -4 -5 -6 -10
PROFIT AFTER FINANCIAL ITEMS 6,301 6,936 16,630 20,094 27,242
Tax -1,481 -1,630 -3,908 -4,722 -6,344
PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD 4,820 5,306 12,722 15,372 20,898

All profit for the year is attributable to the shareholders of the parent company H & M Hennes & Mauritz AB.

Earnings per share, SEK* 2.91 3.21 7.69 9.29 12.63
Number of shares, thousands* 1,655,072 1,655,072 1,655,072 1,655,072 1,655,072
Depreciation, total 1,871 1,588 5,535 4,708 6,399
of which cost of goods sold 209 176 625 533 725
of which selling expenses 1,534 1,310 4,539 3,872 5,262
of which administrative expenses 128 102 371 303 412

* Before and after dilution.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (SEK m)

Q3
2016
Q3
2015
Nine months
2016
Nine months
2015
1 Dec 2014-
30 Nov 2015
PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD 4,820 5,306 12,722 15,372 20,898
Other comprehensive income
Items that are or may be reclassified to profit or loss
Translation differences 964 -450 164 1,414 1,514
Change in hedging reserves -717 -72 -858 -217 245
Tax attributable to change in hedging reserves 172 7 206 42 -59
Items that will not be classified to profit or loss
Remeasurement of defined benefit pension plans - - - - 43
Tax related to the above remeasurement - - - - -11
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 419 -515 -488 1,239 1,732
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD 5,239 4,791 12,234 16,611 22,630

All comprehensive income is attributable to the shareholders of the parent company H & M Hennes & Mauritz AB.

GROUP BALANCE SHEET IN SUMMARY (SEK m)

ASSETS 31 Aug - 2016 31 Aug - 2015 30 Nov 2015
Fixed assets
Intangible fixed assets 5,020 3,900 4,115
Property, plant and equipment 35,364 30,440 32,962
Financial assets 3,447 3,139 3,200
43,831 37,479 40,277
Current assets
Stock-in-trade 31,231 25,205 24,833
Current receivables 7,633 7,374 7,753
Short-term investments, 4-12 months - - -
Cash and cash equivalents 8,680 10,963 12,950
47,544 43,542 45,536
TOTAL ASSETS 91,375 81,021 85,813
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity 54,146 52,030 58,049
Long-term liabilities* 4,495 3,965 4,827
Current liabilities** 32,734 25,026 22,937
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 91,375 81,021 85,813

* Only provisions for pensions are interest-bearing.

** Interest-bearing current liabilities amounts to SEK 3,724 m (0).

CHANGE IN GROUP EQUITY IN SUMMARY (SEK m)

31 Aug - 2016 31 Aug - 2015 30 Nov 2015
Shareholders' equity at the beginning of the period 58,049 51,556 51,556
Total comprehensive income for the period 12,234 16,611 22,630
Dividend -16,137 -16,137 -16,137
Shareholders' equity at the end of the period 54,146 52,030 58,049

GROUP CASH FLOW STATEMENT (SEK m)

Nine months 2016 Nine months 2015
Current operations
Profit after financial items* 16,630 20,094
Provisions for pensions 64 59
Depreciation 5,535 4,708
Tax paid -3,034 -4,639
Cash flow from current operations before changes in working capital 19,195 20,222
Cash flow from changes in working capital
Current receivables -503 -622
Stock-in-trade -6,401 -5,434
Current liabilities 5,258 3,647
CASH FLOW FROM CURRENT OPERATIONS 17,549 17,813
Investment activities
Investment in intangible fixed assets -1,201 -1,131
Investment in tangible fixed assets -8,087 -6,762
Change in short-term investments, 4 - 12 months - 2,673
Other investments -90 -117
CASH FLOW FROM INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES -9,378 -5,337
Financing activities
Short-term loans 3,724 -
Dividend -16,137 -16,137
CASH FLOW FROM FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES -12,413 -16,137
CASH FLOW FOR THE PERIOD -4,242 -3,661
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the financial year 12,950 14,091
Cash flow for the period -4,242 -3,661
Exchange rate effect -28 533
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period** 8,680 10,963

* Interest paid for the group amounts to SEK 5 m (6).

** Cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments 4-12 months at the end of the period amounted to SEK 8,680 m (10,963).

SALES INCLUDING VAT BY MARKET AND NUMBER OF STORES

Q3, 1 June - 31 August

Market Q3 - 2016 Q3 - 2015 Change in % 31 Aug - 16 Q3 - 2016
SEK m SEK m SEK Local No. of stores New Closed
currency stores stores
Sweden 2,644 2,469 7 7 173 4
Norway 1,654 1,592 4 9 123
Denmark 1,437 1,362 6 5 102
UK 3,781 4,104 -8 5 271 4 1
Switzerland 1,641 1,786 -8 -6 97 1 1
Germany 8,784 9,056 -3 -3 453 5 2
Netherlands 1,896 1,842 3 3 139 2 3
Belgium 1,148 1,117 3 2 86 1 3
Austria 1,377 1,309 5 5 81 1
Luxembourg 117 111 5 4 10
Finland 757 744 2 2 60 1 1
France 3,698 3,566 4 3 231 2 1
USA 6,780 6,565 3 3 445 13 1
Spain 2,164 1,971 10 10 166 1
Poland 1,272 1,173 8 12 158
Czech Republic 371 310 20 19 46 1
Portugal 361 348 4 4 30
Italy 2,256 2,094 8 7 156 2
Canada 1,175 1,032 14 16 79 1
Slovenia 146 137 7 5 12
Ireland 276 252 10 10 23 1 1
Hungary 420 349 20 22 40
Slovakia 178 145 23 22 18
Greece 500 386 30 29 35 2
China 2,646 2,582 2 9 400 15
Hong Kong 454 423 7 8 27
Japan 1,135 823 38 16 63 2
Russia 1,299 1,018 28 42 106 1
South Korea 442 300 47 49 34
Turkey 721 560 29 40 54 3
Romania 549 448 23 24 47 1
Croatia 231 211 9 8 15
Singapore 266 237 12 10 13
Bulgaria 181 140 29 28 19
Latvia 94 91 3 3 6
Malaysia 289 242 19 25 33 2
Mexico 392 271 45 68 19 2
Chile 275 132 108 110 4
Lithuania 91 86 6 5 7
Serbia 94 74 27 31 9 1
Estonia 121 95 27 28 8 1
Australia 505 270 87 87 17 4
Philippines 205 124 65 69 16 2
Taiwan 173 64 170 176 9 1
Peru 136 112 21 28 2
Macau 39 40 -3 -4 2
India 153 9 3
South Africa 159 5
Puerto Rico 25 1 1
Franchise 1,294 1,257 3 3 176 6 1
Total 56,802 53,420 6 8 4,135 8
0
2
2

14

SALES INCLUDING VAT BY MARKET AND NUMBER OF STORES

Nine months, 1 December - 31 August

Market 2016 2015 Change in % 31 Aug - 16 Nine months
SEK m SEK m SEK Local No. of stores New Closed
currency stores stores
Sweden 7,481 6,974 7 7 173 5 8
Norway 4,327 4,357 -1 7 123 3
Denmark 4,115 3,952 4 5 102 1
UK 11,052 11,595 -5 2 271 10 3
Switzerland 4,655 5,118 -9 -7 97 2 1
Germany 26,877 27,204 -1 -1 453 11 7
Netherlands 5,667 5,484 3 4 139 4 4
Belgium 3,232 3,134 3 4 86 5 4
Austria 4,026 3,904 3 4 81 4 1
Luxembourg 341 315 8 8 10
Finland 2,129 2,082 2 3 60 3 3
France 10,023 10,043 0 0 231 11 2
USA 19,580 18,358 7 6 445 37 7
Spain 5,840 5,711 2 3 166 3 2
Poland 3,462 3,220 8 13 158 5 1
Czech Republic 1,028 856 20 19 46 3 1
Portugal 937 955 -2 -1 30
Italy 6,520 6,193 5 6 156 7 1
Canada 3,048 2,796 9 16 79 1
Slovenia 392 387 1 2 12
Ireland 809 746 8 9 23 1 1
Hungary 1,136 961 18 21 40 1 1
Slovakia 493 407 21 21 18
Greece 1,365 1,195 14 15 35 3
China 7,756 7,732 0 5 400 47
Hong Kong 1,442 1,395 3 3 27 2
Japan 3,168 2,697 17 7 63 8 2
Russia 3,139 2,629 19 40 106 10
South Korea 1,180 924 28 33 34 3
Turkey 1,972 1,517 30 47 54 8
Romania 1,511 1,274 19 20 47 5
Croatia 598 579 3 2 15
Singapore 774 737 5 6 13 1
Bulgaria
Latvia
460
236
363
228
27
4
27
4
19
6
1
Malaysia 841 747 13 24 33 4
Mexico 1,108 763 45 70 19 3
Chile 789 384 105 119 4
Lithuania 230 218 6 6 7
Serbia 249 231 8 11 9 3
Estonia 275 232 19 19 8 2
Australia 1,350 770 75 83 17 7
Philippines 644 405 59 65 16 4
Taiwan 497 188 164 172 9 3
Peru 362 157 131 147 2
Macau
India
125
361
40 213 213 2
9
7
South Africa
Puerto Rico
453
25
5
1
3
1
Franchise 3,687 3,287 12 8 176 23 3
Total 161,767 153,444 5 7 4,135 264 53

15

FIVE YEAR SUMMARY

Nine months, 1 December - 31 August

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Sales including VAT, SEK m 103,018 107,480 126,964 153,444 161,767
Sales excluding VAT, SEK m 88,297 92,067 108,775 132,167 139,547
Change sales excl. VAT from previous year in SEK, % 12 4 18 22 6
Change sales excl. VAT previous year in local currencies, % 12 8 15 12 8
Operating profit, SEK m 15,221 14,908 17,852 19,858 16,469
Operating margin, % 17.2 16.2 16.4 15.0 11.8
Depreciation for the period, SEK m 2,761 3,106 3,709 4,708 5,535
Profit after financial items, SEK m 15,649 15,189 18,096 20,094 16,630
Profit after tax, SEK m 11,580 11,544 13,754 15,372 12,722
Cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments, SEK m 13,552 10,953 13,451 10,963 8,680
Stock-in-trade, SEK m 13,501 15,329 17,940 25,205** 31,231**
Equity, SEK m 38,275 39,203 44,576 52,030 54,146
Number of shares, thousands* 1,655,072 1,655,072 1,655,072 1,655,072 1,655,072
Earnings per share, SEK* 7.00 6.97 8.31 9.29 7.69
Equity per share, SEK* 23.13 23.69 26.93 31.44 32.72
Cash flow from current operations
per share, SEK* 7.88 9.05 10.88 10.76 10.60
Share of risk-bearing capital, % 74.0 73.4 70.2 68.5 63.6
Equity/assets ratio, % 72.3 69.9 65.8 64.2 59.3
Total number of stores 2,629 2,964 3,341 3,675 4,135
Rolling twelve months
Earnings per share, SEK* 10.23 10.17 11.66 13.05 11.03
Return on equity, % 44.3 43.4 46.1 44.7 34.4
Return on capital employed, % 58.2 55.8 60.0 57.3 42.9

* Before and after dilution.

** The booked value of stock-in-trade for 2015 and 2016 is approximately 5 percent higher than previous years as a result of improved invoicing processes. Accounts payable have increased with the corresponding amount.

Definition on key figures see page 20

SEGMENT REPORTING (SEK m)

Nine months 2016 Nine months 2015
Asia and Oceania
External net sales 19,638 17,120
Operating profit 318 1,019
Operating margin, % 1.6 6.0
Europe and Africa
External net sales 96,648 93,989
Operating profit 447 2,611
Operating margin, % 0.5 2.8
North and South America
External net sales 23,261 21,058
Operating profit 643 763
Operating margin, % 2.8 3.6
Group Functions
Net sales to other segments 59,456 57,366
Operating profit 15,061 15,465
Eliminations
Net sales to other segments -59,456 -57,366
Total
External net sales 139,547 132,167
Operating profit 16,469 19,858
Operating margin, % 11.8 15.0

PARENT COMPANY INCOME STATEMENT (SEK m)

Q3 Q3 Nine months Nine months 1 Dec 2014-
2016 2015 2016 2015 30 Nov 2015
External sales excluding VAT - - - 2 15
Internal sales excluding VAT* 971 879 2,828 2,525 3,605
GROSS PROFIT 971 879 2,828 2,527 3,620
Selling expenses - - - - 0
Administrative expenses -31 7 -135 -50 -126
OPERATING PROFIT 940 886 2,693 2,477 3,494
Dividend from subsidiaries 46 47 1,471 1,357 13,288
Interest income and similar items** 106 11 153 28 154
Interest expense 0 -5 0 -7 -7
PROFIT AFTER FINANCIAL ITEMS 1,092 939 4,317 3,855 16,929
Year-end appropriations - - - - 17
Tax -230 -197 -626 -550 -806
PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD 862 742 3,691 3,305 16,140

* Internal sales in the quarter consists of royalty of SEK 969 m (879) and other SEK 2 m (0) received from group companies and for the nine-month period of royalty of SEK 2,823 m (2,525) and other SEK 5 m (0).

** Interest income and similar items in the quarter consists of SEK 3 m (11) in interest income and SEK 103 m (0) in translation effects from group companies and in the nine-month period of SEK 8 m (28) in interest income and SEK 145 m (0) in translation effects from group companies.

PARENT COMPANY STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (SEK m)

Q3 Q3 Nine months Nine months 1 Dec 2014-
2016 2015 2016 2015 30 Nov 2015
PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD 862 742 3,691 3,305 16,140
Other comprehensive income
Items that have not been and will not be reclassified to profit or loss
Remeasurement of defined benefit pension plans - - - - 37
Tax related to the above remeasurement - - - - -8
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME - - - - 29
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD 862 742 3,691 3,305 16,169

PARENT COMPANY BALANCE SHEET IN SUMMARY (SEK m)

31 Aug - 2016 31 Aug - 2015 30 Nov 2015
ASSETS
Fixed assets
Property, plant and equipment 440 542 506
Financial fixed assets 1,765 1,714 1,727
2,205 2,256 2,233
Current assets
Current receivables 803 3,207 8,473
Short-term investments, 4-12 months - - -
Cash and cash equivalents 3,201 0 8,095
4,004 3,207 16,568
TOTAL ASSETS 6,209 5,463 18,801
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity 4,847 4,429 17,293
Untaxed reserves 447 464 447
Long-term liabilities* 195 223 195
Current liabilities** 720 347 866
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 6,209 5,463 18,801

* Relates to provisions for pensions.

** No current liabilities are interest-bearing.

KEY RATIO DEFINITIONS

This report contains key financial ratios in accordance with the framework for financial reporting applied by the H&M Group, which is based on IFRS. Other key ratios and indicators are also used to follow up, analyse and govern the business and to provide the H&M Group's stakeholders with financial information concerning the Group's financial position, results and performance in a consistent way.

These other key ratios and indicators are considered necessary in order to be able to monitor performance against the Group's financial targets. A combination of continual growth, high profitability, stable cash flow and using capital in the right way is intended to generate a high overall return for the H&M Group's shareholders. It is therefore relevant to present key ratios relating to growth, profitability and capital, share-based measurements and terms relating to capital on a continuous basis.

The key ratios and indicators used, referred to and presented in the reporting are defined as shown in the list below.

Growth measurements

Change in sales %, local currency: The Group's total change in sales in local currency is calculated as the period's net sales (calculated at the same average rate as was used for the same period in the previous year) minus the period's net sales in the previous year, as a percentage of the period's net sales in the previous year

Yield measurements

Operating margin: Operating profit as a percentage of net sales for the year

Return on equity: Profit for the year in relation to average shareholders' equity

Return on capital employed: Profit after financial items plus interest expense in relation to average shareholders' equity plus average interest-bearing liabilities

Capital measurements

Equity/assets ratio: Shareholders' equity in relation to total assets

Share of risk-bearing capital, %: Shareholders' equity plus deferred tax liability in relation to total assets

Share-related measurements

Equity per share: Shareholders' equity divided by the number of shares

Earnings per share: Profit for the period in relation to the number of shares during the period

P/E ratio: Price per share divided by earnings per share

Cash flow from operating activities per share: Cash flow from operating activities for the period divided by the average number of shares during the period

Capital terms

Operating profit: Calculated as profit before financial items and tax

Gross profit: Net sales minus cost of goods sold

Gross margin: Net sales minus cost of goods sold in relation to net sales

Capital employed: Equity plus interest-bearing liabilities

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