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Holmen

Quarterly Report May 3, 2017

2922_10-q_2017-05-03_9a147a19-fc4a-469b-a75b-763a443c79fb.pdf

Quarterly Report

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Quarter Full Year
SEKm 1-17 4-16 1-16 2016
Net sales 4 131 3 937 3 828 15 513
Operating profit excl. items affecting comparability 627 579 580 2 162
Operating profit 627 579 348 1 930
Profit after tax 485 442 222 1 424
Earnings per share, SEK 5.8 5.3 2.6 16.9
Operating margin, % * 15.2 14.7 15.1 13.9
Return on capital employed, % * 10.2 9.3 9.1 8.6
Return on equity, % 9.2 8.5 4.3 6.9
Cash flow before investments and working capital 742 527 754 2 320
Debt/equity ratio 0.16 0.19 0.21 0.19

Holmen's interim report January–March 2017

*Excluding items affecting comparability of SEK -232 million in 2016. See also page 14.

  • Operating profit for January–March 2017 was SEK 627 million (January–March 2016: SEK 580 million excluding items affecting comparability). The improvement in profit was mainly due to higher earnings from paper and wood products.
  • Compared with the fourth quarter of 2016, operating profit increased by SEK 48 million due to higher paperboard deliveries, better prices and a better product mix for wood products, as well as seasonally higher hydro power production.
  • Profit after tax for January–March amounted to SEK 485 million (222), which corresponds to earnings per share of SEK 5.8 (2.6).
  • Return on capital employed increased to 10.2 (9.1) per cent.
  • Sales performance was good, with an improved product and market mix. Paperboard production has stabilised at a higher level following investments. In April, Linghem Sawmill was acquired to strengthen the raw material supply for Braviken Sawmill and expand the product offering. The cash-flow yield on own forests was seasonally high, at 5.0 per cent.

Forest

Holmen carries out active and sustainable forestry on over a million hectares of its own productive forest land. The annual harvest amounts to 3 million cubic metres.

Quarter Full year
SEKm 1-17 4-16 1-16 2016
Net sales 1 451 1 387 1 368 5 302
of which from own forests 302 318 297 1 278
Operating costs -1 226 -1 178 -1 157 -4 586
Depreciation and amortisation according to plan -7 -8 -7 -29
Earnings before change in value of forests 219 201 205 686
Change in value of forests 64 72 62 315
Operating profit 283 273 267 1 001
Investments 10 5 3 30
Book value of company forests 17 493 17 448 17 224 17 448
Return on operating capital, % 6.3 6.2 6.1 5.7
Cash flow yield, % 5.0 4.6 4.8 4.0
Harvesting ow n forests, '000 m3 713 729 715 2 986

Demand for logs and pulpwood in Sweden was normal in the first quarter. Selling prices were largely unchanged.

Profit for January–March before changes in value was SEK 219 million (205). Harvesting was at a normal level, while silviculture costs were seasonally low. Operating profit, which includes changes in value of SEK 64 million, increased by SEK 16 million to SEK 283 million. Operating profit includes revenue from the sale of a minor property. Operating profit was SEK 10 million higher than in the previous quarter.

Paperboard

Holmen is a market leader in the highest quality segments for consumer packaging and board for advanced graphics printing. Production amounts to 500 000 tonnes a year at one Swedish mill and one UK mill.

Quarter Full year
SEKm 1-17 4-16 1-16 2016
Net sales 1 403 1 296 1 364 5 252
Operating costs -1 033 -948 -1 005 -3 870
EBITDA 370 348 358 1 382
Depreciation and amortisation according to plan -124 -116 -122 -479
Operating profit 246 232 236 903
Investments 94 48 166 413
Operating capital 6 461 6 426 6 587 6 426
EBITDA margin, % 26 27 26 26
Operating margin, % 18 18 17 17
Return on operating capital, % 15 15 14 14
Production, paperboard, '000 tonnes 134 132 117 503
Deliveries, paperboard, '000 tonnes 131 120 129 497

The market for virgin fibre paperboard was stable in the first quarter and prices were largely unchanged.

Holmen's paperboard deliveries totalled 131 000 tonnes for January–March, which was 2 per cent higher than the same period last year.

Operating profit for January–March was SEK 246 million (236). Production has stabilised at a higher level following investments. Earnings for the first quarter last year were affected negatively by SEK 60 million from a rebuilding shutdown and positively by SEK 60 million relating to the outcome of a dispute over water charges.

Compared with the previous quarter, profit increased by SEK 14 million as a result of higher deliveries.

Maintenance shutdowns are expected to have a negative impact of around SEK 50 million on earnings in the second quarter and of slightly more than SEK 100 million in the fourth quarter.

Paper

Holmen produces paper that utilises the properties of fresh fibre to provide cost-effective alternatives to traditional paper choices. Production amounts to 1.1 million tonnes a year at two Swedish mills.

Quarter Full year
SEKm 1-17 4-16 1-16 2016
Net sales 1 277 1 265 1 308 5 431
Operating costs -1 117 -1 095 -1 143 -4 761
EBITDA 159 169 165 669
Depreciation and amortisation according to plan -85 -92 -108 -380
Operating profit* 74 77 57 289
Investments 19 60 96 259
Operating capital 2 897 2 815 3 406 2 815
EBITDA margin, %* 12 13 13 12
Operating margin, %* 6 6 4 5
Return on operating capital, %* 10 11 7 9
Production, '000 tonnes 269 275 293 1 176
Deliveries, '000 tonnes 265 260 273 1 134

* Excluding items affecting comparability in 2016

Demand for printing paper in Europe decreased by 4 per cent during the January–February period compared with the same period last year. Selling prices were largely unchanged in the first quarter.

Holmen's deliveries for January–March totalled SEK 265 000 tonnes. The product mix has improved through increased sales of magazine and book paper and divestiture of the Spanish newsprint mill. The proportion of magazine and book paper was just over 85 per cent.

Operating profit for January–March was SEK 74 million (57), excluding a 2016 item affecting comparability. The earnings improvement was due to the sale of the Spanish newsprint mill, which was carried out on 30 June 2016.

Compared with the fourth quarter, profit decreased by SEK 3 million.

Wood products

Holmen produces wood products for use in joinery and construction at three sawmills, whose by-products are used at the Group's paper and paperboard mills. The annual production volume is 900 000 cubic metres following the acquisition of Linghem Sawmill.

Quarter Full year
SEKm 1-17 4-16 1-16 2016
Net sales 373 344 353 1 342
Operating costs -335 -319 -337 -1 262
EBITDA 38 25 16 80
Depreciation and amortisation according to plan -21 -20 -21 -82
Operating profit 17 4 -5 -3
Investments 7 22 4 52
Operating capital 895 892 953 892
EBITDA margin, % 10 7 4 6
Operating margin, % 5 1 -1 0
Return on operating capital, % 8 2 neg neg
Production, '000 m3 202 214 185 776
Deliveries, '000 m3 208 196 209 776

Market conditions for wood products in Europe were good in the first quarter and market prices increased slightly.

Holmen's deliveries of wood products for January– March totalled 208 000 cubic metres, which was the same level as the corresponding period last year.

Operating profit for January–March was SEK 17 million (-5). The improvement in earnings was due to higher production, a better product mix and higher prices, while costs were kept unchanged.

Compared with the fourth quarter, operating profit in the first quarter increased by SEK 13 million as a result of higher prices and a better product mix.

The nearby Linghem Sawmill has been acquired to strengthen the raw material supply for Braviken Sawmill and expand the product offering. Linghem Sawmill has a production capacity of 75 000 cubic metres. The acquisition took effect from 28 April 2017 and the purchase price was SEK 48 million.

Renewable energy

Holmen produces 1.2 TWh of renewable hydro and wind power in a normal year.

Quarter Full year
SEKm 1-17 4-16 1-16 2016
Net sales 94 86 108 314
Operating costs -43 -43 -43 -172
Depreciation and amortisation according to plan -6 -6 -6 -23
Operating profit 45 36 60 120
Investments 1 12 4 23
Operating capital 3 410 3 412 3 428 3 412
Operating margin, % 48 42 55 38
Return on operating capital, % 5 4 7 4
Production hydro and w ind pow er, GWh 335 270 373 1 080

Operating profit for January–March was SEK 45 million (60). The decrease in earnings was due to lower production.

Compared with the fourth quarter, operating profit rose by SEK 9 million as a result of seasonally higher production. Production was, however, 10 per cent lower than normal for the season.

The levels in Holmen's water storage reservoirs had returned to a normal level for the season by the end of the quarter.

Cash flow, financing and net financial items

Cash flow from operating activities for the first quarter totalled SEK 693 million. Cash flow from investing activities was SEK -107 million.

For January–March, the Group's net financial debt decreased by SEK 657 million to SEK 3 288 million. At 31 March, the debt/equity ratio was 0.16. Financial liabilities including pension provisions totalled SEK 4 661 million, SEK 3 955 million of which were current liabilities. Cash and cash equivalents and financial receivables totalled SEK 1 372 million, which was higher than normal as a result of a dividend of SEK 1 008 million being paid immediately after the end of the quarter. The Group has unused long-term contractually agreed credit facilities of SEK 3 815 million, maturing in 2020– 2021.

Net financial items for the first quarter were SEK -14 million (-15). The cost of borrowing averaged 1.4 per cent (1.3).

Standard & Poor's has a positive outlook on Holmen's 'BBB' long-term credit rating.

Tax

Recognised tax for January–March was SEK -127 million (-111). Recognised tax as a proportion of profit before tax was 21 per cent (33).

Equity

In January–March, the Group's equity decreased by SEK 498 million to SEK 20 745 million. Profit for the period totalled SEK 485 million and the dividend, recognised but not yet paid, was SEK 1 008 million. In addition to this, there is other comprehensive income of SEK 22 million, mainly as a result of an actuarial revaluation of the pension liability.

Hedging exchange rates and electricity prices

The Group hedges parts of future estimated net flows in foreign currencies. Operating profit for the first quarter includes currency hedges of SEK -5 million (36). The fair value of currency hedges not yet recognised as income amounted to SEK 9 million at the end of the quarter.

For the next two years, 90 per cent of expected flows in EUR/SEK are hedged at an average of 9.52. For EUR/GBP, 90 per cent of one year's expected flows are hedged at 0.87. For other currencies, 4 months of flows are hedged. Currency effects on Group earnings were limited compared with both the previous quarter and the first quarter of 2016.

Prices for the Group's estimated net consumption of electricity in Sweden are 80–90 per cent hedged for 2017–2020 and 60 per cent hedged for 2021.

Personnel

The average number of employees (full-time equivalents) in the Group was 2 874 (3 193). The decrease is largely due to the sale of the newsprint mill in Spain and implemented rationalisations.

Share buy-backs

At the 2017 AGM, the Board's authorisation to purchase up to 10 per cent of the company's shares was renewed. No buy-backs took place during the period. The company owns 0.9 per cent of all shares outstanding.

Dividend

The 2017 AGM approved a dividend of SEK 12 (10.5) per share. The dividend, totalling SEK 1 008 million, was paid on 3 April.

Material risks and uncertainties

The Group and the parent company's material risks and uncertainties relate primarily to changes in demand and the prices of its products, the cost of key input goods, and changes in exchange rates. For a more detailed description of material risks and uncertainties see Holmen's annual report for 2016, pages 36–39 and note 26.

Transactions with related parties

There were no transactions between Holmen and related parties that had a significant effect on the company's financial position and performance.

Accounting policies

This report has been prepared in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act and Securities Market Act, and, for the Group, in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. The parent company and the Group's accounting policies are unchanged from the latest published annual report. The figures in tables are rounded off. Information in accordance with IAS 34:16A has been submitted in the financial statements and in other parts of this interim report.

Stockholm, 3 May 2017 Holmen AB (publ)

Henrik Sjölund President and CEO

The report has not been reviewed by the company's auditors.

For further information please contact: Henrik Sjölund, President and CEO, tel. +46 8 666 21 05 Anders Jernhall, EVP and CFO, tel. +46 8 666 21 22 Ingela Carlsson, Communications Director, tel. +46 70 212 97 12

Quarter Full year
Income statement, SEKm 1-17 4-16 1-16 2016
Net sales 4 131 3 937 3 828 15 513
Other operating income 267 354 536 1 559
Change in inventories 19 169 -8 203
Raw materials and consumables -2 372 -2 379 -2 136 -8 801
Personnel costs -548 -574 -583 -2 268
Other operating costs -682 -747 -953 -3 432
Profit from investments in associates and joint ventures -6 -6 -5 -18
Depreciation and amortisation according to plan -247 -249 -269 -1 018
Impairment losses - - -123 -122
Change in value of biological assets 64 72 62 315
Operating profit 627 579 348 1 930
Finance income 0 0 0 13
Finance costs -14 -15 -15 -84
Profit before tax 613 564 333 1 859
Tax -127 -122 -111 -436
Profit for the period 485 442 222 1 424
Earnings per share, SEK 5.8 5.3 2.6 16.9
Operating margin, % * 15.2 14.7 15.1 13.9
Return on capital employed, % * 10.2 9.3 9.1 8.6
Return on equity, % 9.2 8.5 4.3 6.9
* Excl. items affecting comparability.
Quarter Full year
Statement of comprehensive income, SEKm 1-17 4-16 1-16 2016
Profit for the period 485 442 222 1 424
Other comprehensive income
Revaluations of defined benefit pension plans 58 79 33 -159
Tax attributable to items that will not be reclassifed to profit for the period -11 -14 -6 29
Items that will not be reclassifed to profit for the period 47 65 27 - 130
Cash flow hedging -22 252 -58 190
Translation difference on foreign operation -10 -11 -146 -165
Hedging of currency risk in foreign operation 1 9 29 1
Tax attributable to items that will be reclassifed to profit for the period 6 -57 6 -52
Items that will be reclassifed to profit for the period -26 194 -170 - 26
Total other comprehensive income after tax 22 259 -142 - 157
Total comprehensive income 507 701 80 1 267
Jan-March
Change in equity, SEKm 2017 2016
Opening equity 21 243 20 853
Profit for the period 485 222
Other comprehensive income 22 -142
Total comprehensive income 507 80
Dividends paid * -1 008 -
Share saving program 3 -
Closing equity 20 745 20 933
* Approved by the 2017 AGM but not paid out at the end of the quarter.
Share structure
Votes No. of shares No. of votes Quotient value SEKm
Total number of shares issued 83 996 162 287 605 268
Holding of ow n B shares bought back -760 000 -760 000
Total number of shares 84 756 162 288 365 268 4 237.8
B share 1 62 132 928 62 132 928 50 3 106.6
A share 10 22 623 234 226 232 340 50 1 131.2
2017 2016
Balance sheet, SEKm 31 March 31 December
Non-current assets
Intangible non-current assets 94 87
Property, plant and equipment 9 225 9 387
Biological assets 17 493 17 448
Investments in associates and joint ventures 1 772 1 773
Other shares and participating interests 2 2
Non-current financial receivables 39 39
Deferred tax assets 3 4
Total non-current assets 28 629 28 740
Current assets
Inventories 2 974 2 981
Trade receivables 2 179 2 174
Current tax receivable 21 132
Other operating receivables 610 564
Current financial receivables 41 89
Cash and cash equivalents 1 292 210
Total current assets 7 116 6 151
Total assets 35 745 34 891
Equity 20 745 21 243
Non-current liabilities
Non-current financial liabilities 574 882
Pension provisions 132 201
Other provisions 649 673
Deferred tax liabilities 5 631 5 613
Total non-current liabilities 6 985 7 368
Current liabilities
Current financial liabilities 3 955 3 200
Trade payables 1 753 1 766
Current tax liability 55 6
Provisions 191 228
Other operating liabilities * 2 061 1 079
Total current liabilities 8 015 6 279
Total liabilities 15 000 13 648
Total equity and liabilities 35 745 34 891
Debt/equity ratio, times 0.16 0.19
Equity/assets ratio, % 58.0 60.9
Operating capital 29 662 30 799
Capital employed 24 034 25 190
Net financial debt 3 288 3 945

* Includes SEK 1 008 million in liabilities relating to an approved but as yet unpaid dividend at 31 March 2017

Carrying amount Fair value
Financial instruments, SEKm 2017 2016 2017 2016
31 March 31 December 31 March 31 December
Assets at fair value 136 213 136 213
Assets at acquisition cost 3 545 2 459 3 545 2 459
Liabilities at fair value 333 385 333 385
Liabilities at acquisition cost 6 205 5 721 6 205 5 721

Holmen measures financial instruments at fair value or acquisition cost in the balance sheet depending on classification. In addition to items in net financi debt, with the exception of the pension liability, financial instruments cover trade receivables and trade payables. Financial instruments measured at fair value in the balance sheet belong to measurement level 2 pursuant to IFRS 7.

Quarter
Cash flow statement, SEKm 1-17 4-16 1-16 Full year
2016
Operating activities
Profit before tax 613 564 333 1 859
Adjustments for non-cash items * 119 92 517 965
Paid income taxes 11 -129 -95 -504
Cash flow from operating activities
before changes in working capital 742 527 754 2 320
Cash flow from changes in working capital
Change in inventories 19 -167 131 -62
Change in trade receivables and other operating receivables -52 16 -133 -189
Change in trade payables and other operating liabilities -15 -79 -211 -109
Cash flow from operating activities 693 297 542 1 961
Investing activities
Acquisition of non-current assets -144 -150 -276 -785
Disposal of non-current assets 37 154 15 662
Change in non-current financial receivables - - - -
Cash flow from investing activities -107 3 -262 -123
Financing activities
Change in financial liabilities and current financial receivables 496 -282 -331 -966
Dividends paid to the shareholders of the parent company - - - -882
Cash flow from financing activities 496 -282 -331 -1 848
Cash flow for the period 1 082 19 -51 -10
Opening cash and cash equivalents 210 193 221 221
Exchange difference in cash and cash equivalents -1 -2 -1 -1
Closing cash and cash equivalents 1 292 210 169 210
Quarter
Change in net financial debt, SEKm 1-17 4-16 1-16 Full year
2016
Opening net financial debt -3 945 -4 320 -4 799 -4 799
Cash flow from operating activities 693 297 542 1 961
Cash flow from investing activities (excl financial
receivables) -107 3 -262 -123
Dividends paid - - - -882
Revaluations of defined benefit pension plans 57 80 33 -158
Foreign exchange effects and changes in fair value 14 -7 10 56
Closing net financial debt -3 288 -3 945 -4 476 -3 945

* The adjustments consist primarily of depreciation according to plan, impairment losses, change in value of biological assets, change in provisions, interests in earnings of associated companies, currency effects and revaluations of financial instruments as well as capital gains/losses on sale of fixed assets.

Parent company

Full year
Income statement, SEKm Quarter
1-17
4-16
1-16
3 814
3 703
3 628
-3 511
-4 183
-3 297
303
-480
330
1 075
-285
-2
301
595
45
108
115
86
409
710
131
-89
-60
-97
650
34
320
Quarter
1-17
4-16
1-16
320
650
34
238
-49
-30
-52
11
7
2016
Operating income 14 616
Operating costs -14 281
Operating profit 335
Net financial items 759
Profit after net financial items 1 094
Appropriations 404
Profit before tax 1 499
Tax -301
Profit for the period 1 197
Statement of comprehensive income, SEKm Full year
2016
Profit for the period 1 197
Other comprehensive income
Cash flow hedging 211
Tax attributable to other comprehensive income -46
Items that will be reclassifed to profit for the period -23 185 -38 164
Total comprehensive income 297 835 -4 1 362
2017 2016
Balance sheet, SEKm 31 March 31 December
Non-current assets 17 451 17 653
Current assets 5 980 4 950
Total assets 23 431 22 602
Restricted equity 5 915 5 915
Non-restricted equity 4 213 4 921
Untaxed reserves 2 292 2 290
Provisions 1 489 1 503
Liabilities 9 523 7 974
Total equity and liabilities 23 431 22 602

Sales to Group companies accounted for SEK 27 million (18) of operating income for January–March.

Balance sheet appropriations include group contributions of SEK 110 million (200).

The parent company's investments in property, plant and equipment and intangible non-current assets totalled SEK 9 million (8).

2017 2016 Full year
Quarterly figures, SEKm Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 2016
Income statement
Net sales 4 131 3 937 3 810 3 937 3 828 15 513
Operating costs -3 315 -3 176 -3 139 -3 275 -3 036 -12 626
Profit from investments in associates and joint ventures -6 -6 -7 -5 -5 -22
Earnings before depreciation and change in value 810 756 665 658 787 2 865
Depreciation and amortisation according to plan -247 -249 -247 -252 -269 -1 018
Change in value of forests 64 72 103 77 62 315
Operating profit excl. items affecting comparability 627 579 520 483 580 2 162
Items affecting comparability* - - - - -232 -232
Operating profit 627 579 520 483 348 1 930
Net financial items -14 -15 -14 -28 -15 -71
Profit before tax 613 564 507 455 333 1 859
Tax -127 -122 -112 -91 -111 -436
Profit for the period 485 442 395 364 222 1 424
Earnings per share, SEK 5.8 5,3 4.7 4.3 2.6 16.9
Net sales
Forest 1 451 1 387 1 192 1 355 1 368 5 302
Paperboard 1 403 1 296 1 308 1 285 1 364 5 252
Paper 1 277 1 265 1 266 1 592 1 308 5 431
Wood products 373 344 324 322 353 1 342
Renew able energy 94 86 49 71 108 314
Elimination of intra-group net sales -440 -328 -688 -672 -2 128
-467
Group 4 131 3 937 3 810 3 937 3 828 15 513
Operating profit/loss by business area**
Forest 273 234 227 267 1 001
283
Paperboard 246 232 235 200 236 903
Paper 74 77 82 73 57 289
Wood products 17 4 -1 -1 -5 -3
Renew able energy 45 36 5 19 60 120
Group-w ide -38 -44 -34 -35 -35 -148
Group 627 579 520 483 580 2 162
Operating margin, % **
Paperboard 17.5 17.9 18.0 15.6 17.3 17.2
Paper 5.8 6.1 6.5 4.6 4.4 5.3
Wood products 4.6 1.3 -0.4 -0.2 -1.4 -0.2
Group 15.2 14.7 13.7 12.3 15.1 13.9
EBITDA by business area**
Forest 226 209 138 157 211 716
Paperboard 370 348 354 321 358 1 382
Paper 159 169 170 164 165 669
Wood products 38 25 19 20 16 80
Renew able energy 51 42 11 24 66 143
Group-w ide -33 -38 -28 -29 -29 -124
Group 810 756 665 658 787 2 865
Return on operating capital, % **
Forest 6.3 6.2 5.3 5.2 6.1 5.7
Paperboard 15.3 14.5 14.6 12.2 14.3 13.9
Paper 10.4 10.8 11.3 9.3 6.6 9.4
Wood products 7.7 1.9 neg neg neg neg
Renew able energy 5.3 4.3 0.6 2.2 7.1 3.5
Group 8.3 7.6 6.9 6.3 7.5 7.0
Key indicators
Return on capital employed, % ** 10.2 9.3 8.4 7.7 9.1 8.6
Return on equity, % 9.2 8.5 7.7 7.1 4.3 6.9
Deliveries
Harvesting ow n forests, '000 m³ 713 729 724 818 715 2 986
Paperboard, '000 tonnes 131 120 126 121 129 497
Paper, '000 tonnes 265 260 260 341 273 1 134
Wood products, '000 m³ 208 196 184 188 209 776
Ow n production of hydro and w ind pow er, GWh 335 270 178 258 373 1 080

* Items affecting comparability in operating profit in Q1 2016 refers to the sale of the mill in Spain and the effects of a fire.

** Excl. items affecting comparability.

***Income and costs from the sale of newsprint from the divested Spanish mill are recognised under the 'Group-wide' segment from Q3 2016.

****Deliveries from own mills, i.e. not deliveries from the divested Spanish mill from Q3 2016.

Full year review, SEKm 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007
Income statement
Net sales
15 513 16 014 15 994 16 231 17 852 18 656 17 581 18 071 19 334 19 159
Operating costs -12 626 -13 348 -13 270 -13 919 -15 224 -15 501 -15 077 -15 191 -16 614 -15 637
Profit from investments in associates and joint ventures -22 7 -7 3 47 84 28 45 50 12
Earnings before depreciation and change in value 2 865 2 673 2 717 2 315 2 676 3 240 2 531 2 925 2 771 3 534
Depreciation and amortisation according to plan -1 018 -1 240 -1 265 -1 370 -1 313 -1 260 -1 251 -1 320 -1 343 -1 337
Change in value of forests 315 267 282 264 350 - 52 16 -16 89
Operating profit excl. items affecting comparability 2 162 1 700 1 734 1 209 1 713 1 980 1 332 1 620 1 412 2 286
Items affecting comparability -232 -931 -450 -140 -193 3 593 264 - -361 557
Operating profit 1 930 769 1 284 1 069 1 520 5 573 1 596 1 620 1 051 2 843
Net financial items -71 -90 -147 -198 -227 -244 -208 -255 -311 -261
Profit before tax 1 859 679 1 137 871 1 294 5 328 1 388 1 366 740 2 582
Tax -436 -120 -230 -160 559 -1 374 -684 -360 -98 -1 077
Profit for the year 1 424 559 907 711 1 853 3 955 704 1 006 642 1 505
Diluted earnings per share, SEK 16.9 6.7 10.8 8.5 22.1 47.1 8.4 12.0 7.6 17.8
Operating profit by business area*
Forest 1 001 905 817 924 931 739 818 605 632 702
Paperboard 903 847 674 433 596 863 817 419 320 599
Paper 289 -74 141 -309 94 228 -618 340 280 623
Wood products -3 9 37 -75 -130 -136 20 21 13 146
Renew able energy 120 176 212 371 355 406 495 414 327 272
Group-w ide -148 -163 -146 -136 -132 -120 -200 -178 -159 -56
Group 2 162 1 700 1 734 1 209 1 713 1 980 1 332 1 620 1 412 2 286
EBITDA by business area*
Forest 716 668 563 694 614 769 794 616 674 639
Paperboard 1 382 1 346 1 161 878 959 1 186 1 141 780 688 954
Paper 669 514 725 429 862 1 002 229 1 218 1 176 1 537
Wood products
Renew able energy
80
143
86
198
160
233
45
391
-10
374
-26
425
49
516
52
435
47
346
169
289
Group-w ide -124 -138 -126 -121 -123 -116 -198 -176 -160 -54
Group 2 865 2 673 2 717 2 315 2 676 3 240 2 531 2 925 2 771 3 534
Deliveries
Harvesting ow n forests, '000 m³ 2 986 3 213 3 297 3 465 3 211 2 988 2 999 2 897 2 649 2 575
Paperboard, '000 tonnes 497 499 493 469 485 474 464 477 494 516
Paper, '000 tonnes 1 134 1 325 1 305 1 574 1 651 1 668 1 732 1 745 2 044 2 025
Wood products, '000 m³ 776 730 725 686 660 487 285 313 266 262
Ow n production of hydro and w ind pow er, GWh 1 080 1 441 1 113 1 041 1 353 1 235 1 149 1 090 1 128 1 193
Balance sheet
Non-current assets 28 701 29 524 30 221 30 652 30 664 30 334 26 028 25 694 26 506 26 153
Current assets 5 852 5 607 5 964 5 774 6 005 6 642 6 950 6 075 7 268 6 549
Financial receivables 338 325 249 327 377 240 454 407 828 541
Total assets 34 891 35 456 36 434 36 753 37 046 37 217 33 432 32 176 34 602 33 243
Equity 21 243 20 853 20 969 20 854 20 813 19 773 16 913 16 504 15 641 16 932
Deferred tax liability 5 613 5 508 5 480 5 804 5 504 6 630 5 910 5 045 4 819 5 482
Financial liabilities and interest-bearing provisions 4 283 5 124 6 156 6 443 6 967 6 499 6 227 6 091 8 332 6 518
Operating liabilities 3 752 3 971 3 829 3 653 3 762 4 313 4 382 4 536 5 809 4 310
Total equity and liabilities 34 891 35 456 36 434 36 753 37 046 37 217 33 432 32 176 34 602 33 243
Cash flow
Operating activities 1 961 2 526 2 176 2 011 2 254 2 101 1 523 2 873 1 660 2 476
Investing activities -123 -832 -834 -869 -1 920 -1 733 -1 597 -818 -1 124 -1 315
Cash flow after investments 1 838 1 693 1 342 1 142 334 368 -74 2 054 536 1 161
Key indicators
Return on capital employed, % * 9 6 6 4 7 9 6 7 6 10
Return on equity, % 7 3 4 3 9 23 4 6 4 9
Return on equity, % *
Debt/equity ratio
8
0.19
7
0.23
6
0.28
4
0.29
6
0.32
8
0.32
4
0.34
6
0.34
4
0.48
9
0.35
Dividend
Dividend, SEK
12 10.5 10 9 9 8 7 7 9 12

* Excl. items affecting comparability.

Use of performance measures

Holmen uses performance measures to supplement measures defined by IFRS or directly in the income statement and balance sheet in order to clarify the company's financial position and performance.

Earnings measures

Operating profit is the principal measure of earnings that is used to monitor financial performance. It includes all income and costs, as well as depreciation/amortisation of non-current assets. EBITDA is used as a supplementary measure to illustrate the cash flow that a business area generates before investments and changes in working capital, excluding items affecting comparability. For the Forest business area, the measure 'profit before changes in value' is used, which summarises operating profit/loss excluding changes in the fair value of biological assets. To clarify how these earnings measures are affected by matters outside normal business operations, such as impairment, disposal, closure and fire, the term 'items affecting comparability' is used. The purpose is also to increase comparability between different periods. The effects of maintenance and rebuilding shutdowns are not treated as an item affecting comparability.

Quarter Full year
SEKm 1-17 4-16 1-16 2016
EBITDA 810 756 788 2 865
Depreciation and amortisation according to plan -247 -249 -269 -1 018
Change in value of forests 64 72 62 315
Operating profit excl. items affecting comp. 627 579 580 2 162
Items affecting comparability - - -232 -232
Operating profit 627 579 348 1 930
Quarter Full year
SEKm 1-17 4-16 1-16 2016
Earnings before change in value of forests 219 201 205 686
Change in value of forests 64 72 62 315
Operating profit of forest 283 273 267 1 001

For 2016, earnings were negatively impacted by SEK 232 million from the sale of the mill in Spain, and insurance compensation for reconstruction following a fire at Hallsta Paper Mill, which were treated as items affecting comparability.

Measure of margin, return and indebtedness

Operating profit, excluding items affecting comparability, as a proportion of sales is known as the operating margin. Profit before depreciation/amortisation as a proportion of sales is known as the EBITDA margin. For the Group, the key figure of return on capital employed is used to measure operating profit, excluding items affecting comparability, as a proportion of capital employed. Capital employed is calculated as net financial debt plus equity. For the business areas, the key figure of return on operating capital is used to measure operating profit, excluding items affecting comparability, as a proportion of operating capital. Operating capital is calculated as capital employed plus the net sum of deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets, which corresponds to non-current assets plus working capital. For the Forest business area, the key figure of yield is used, which is calculated as profit before changes in value in relation to the carrying amount of biological assets.

2017 2016
SEKm 31 March 31 December
Equity 20 745 21 243
Net financial debt 3 288 3 945
Capital employed 24 034 25 190
Deferred tax assets -3 -4
Deferred tax liabilities 5 631 5 613
Operating capital 29 662 30 799

The debt/equity ratio is calculated as net financial debt divided by equity. The equity/assets ratio is calculated as equity divided by total assets. Net financial debt consists of the following components:

2017 2016
SEKm 31 March 31 December
Non-current financial liabilities 574 882
Current financial liabilities 3 955 3 200
Pension provisions 132 201
Non-current financial receivables -39 -39
Current financial receivables -41 -89
Cash and cash equivalents -1 292 -210
Net financial debt 3 288 3 945

Holmen in brief

Holmen's strategy is to own forest and energy assets and to develop industrial operations in paperboard, paper and wood products. The substantial forest and energy assets are intended to deliver stable revenue that grows over time. Large-scale industrial operations at efficient facilities aim to generate good profitability through the processing of forest raw material into high-performance paperboard, cost-effective printing paper and wood products for use in joinery and construction.

Press and analyst conference

Following publication of the interim report, a press and analyst conference will be held at 15.00 CET on Wednesday, 3 May. Venue: Tändstickspalatset, Kreugersalen. Västra Trädgårdsgatan 15, Stockholm. Holmen President and CEO Henrik Sjölund will present and comment on the report. The presentation will be held in English.

The conference is also directly available as a webcast on Holmen's website, www.holmen.com. You may also participate in the conference by telephone, by calling 08 505 564 74 (within Sweden), +44 (0)203 364 53 74 (from the rest of Europe) or +1 855 753 22 30 (from the US) no later than 14.55 CET.

Financial reports

17 August 2017 Interim report January–June 2017
24 October 2017 Interim report January–September 2017
30 January 2018 Year-end report 2017

_________________________________________________________________________________________ This information is information that Holmen AB is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation and the Securities Markets Act. The information was submitted for publication, through the agency of the contact person set out above, on 3 May 2017 at 12.45 CET.

This is a translation of the Swedish interim report of Holmen Aktiebolag (publ.). In the event of inconsistency between the English and the Swedish versions, the Swedish version shall prevail.

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