AI Terminal

MODULE: AI_ANALYST
Interactive Q&A, Risk Assessment, Summarization
MODULE: DATA_EXTRACT
Excel Export, XBRL Parsing, Table Digitization
MODULE: PEER_COMP
Sector Benchmarking, Sentiment Analysis
SYSTEM ACCESS LOCKED
Authenticate / Register Log In

Fast. Balder

Annual Report Apr 12, 2018

2887_10-k_2018-04-12_f366c64a-f017-494d-95bf-a32562db30ee.pdf

Annual Report

Open in Viewer

Opens in native device viewer

  • 3 Where are we going and how will we get there?
  • 4 Where are we?
  • 6 Multi-year summary
  • 7 CEO's comments
  • 8 Comments by the Chairman of the Board
  • 9 Balder's share and owners
  • 12 Balder's performance
  • 14 Transactions
  • 15 Property development
  • 16 New production
  • 18 The Gothenburg area
  • 19 Sato Oyj and StudioHome
  • 20 Bovieran
  • 22 A property's history
  • 24 Associated companies
  • 28 Current earning capacity
  • 29 Financing
  • 32 Property valuation
  • 34 The property market
  • 38 Our customers
  • 41 Our organisation and personnel
  • 44 Balder and society
  • 49 Sustainability aspects
  • 51 Environment and improving efficiency
  • 53 Reference sustainability report 2017, the auditor's statement on the statutory sustainability report
  • 54 Opportunities and risks
  • 58 Data and GRI index

Financial reporting

  • 61 Consolidated statement of financial position including listed associated companies at market value, consolidated statement of changes in equity
  • 62 Report of the Board of Directors

Consolidated statement of

  • 67 Comprehensive income
  • 68 Financial position
  • 69 Changes in equity
  • 70 Statement of cash flows

Parent company

  • 71 Income statement
  • 72 Balance sheet
  • 73 Changes in equity
  • 74 Cash flow statement
  • 75 Notes
  • 97 Audit report
  • 100 Corporate governance
  • 106 Board of Directors and auditors
  • 107 Management
  • 108 Property list
  • 114 Definitions
  • 115 Contact information and calendar

Introduction

We invite you to take a look at Fastighets AB Balder's Annual Report for 2017. This document also contains the Group's sustainability report. The sustainability report covers the parent company Fastighets AB Balder (corp. id. no. 556525-6905) and all subsidiaries that are consolidated in Balder's annual accounts for the same period, which are specified in Note 26 to the annual accounts. The sustainability report was prepared in accordance with the provisions of Chapters 6 and 7 of the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. The company strives to ensure that sustainability should be a natural part of our operations and the sustainability work is described in this document together with the annual report. We wish you an interesting read!

Annual General Meeting

The Annual General Meeting of Fastighets AB Balder (publ) will take place on 8 May 2018 at 4.00 p.m. at the Radisson Blu Scandinavia Hotel, Södra Hamngatan 59 in Gothenburg, Sweden.

Shareholders who wish to participate in the AGM must be registered in the share register maintained by Euroclear Sweden AB no later than Wednesday, 2nd May 2018, and must give notice of their attendance by letter to Computershare AB, "Balder's Annual General Meeting 2018", Box 610, 182 16 Danderyd, by telephone +46 771 24 64 00 or via www.balder.se.

There are proxy forms available on www.balder.se for shareholders who wish to be represented by proxy. The final day for registration is 3rd May 2018 at 4.00 p.m.

Notification must include the shareholder's name, Swedish personal identity number or corporate identity number, address, telephone number and the registered shareholding. Shareholders who are represented by proxy must present a written and dated power of attorney, which may not be more than five years old on the date of the Annual General Meeting. A proxy who is representing a legal entity must present a certificate of registration or corresponding legitimacy papers issued by authorised signatories. Shareholders whose shares are held through nominees must arrange for temporary registration of the shares in their own name in order to have the right to participate in the Meeting. Such registration must be completed at Euroclear Sweden AB by 2nd May 2018, at the latest.

Where are we going and how will we get there?

Business

Balder shall, acquire, develop and manage residential properties and commercial properties located in the central parts of big cities and residential properties in places that are growing and developing positively, based on local support.

Strategy and goals

Balder aims to generate good profit from property management through a high level of activity and efficient management. During acquisitions, divestments and new production, the company aims to develop the portfolio according to its business concept. Balder wants to be a long-term owner with stable cash flows and satisfied customers and employees.

Financial goals

Equity/assets ratio min. 35 % Loan-to-value ratio max. 50 % Interest coverage ratio min. 2.0 times

Balder accomplishes this by:

  • Generating growth by investing and developing properties.
  • Taking care of customer needs.
  • Choosing cost-effective management solutions.
  • Maintaining a high level of activity in all stages.
  • Streamlining and improving the efficiency of property management.
  • Being a long-term owner that bases its operations on stable cash flows and satisfied customers.

Lettable area, %

Residential, 63

Profit from property

Where are we?

Balder is continuing to grow and develop. The most important reasons for Balder's positive development include all the property acquisitions, investments and not least the entire Balder organisation, which manages the investments in the best way. Together with our shareholders, financiers, customers, suppliers and society at large, we look forward to good business opportunities for many years to come.

North Region 32 employees

79 properties

Gothenburg Region

198 employees 143 properties

Öresund Region

69 employees 81 properties

East Region 47 employees

275 properties

Helsinki Region

183 employees 509 properties

Stockholm Region

81 employees 61 properties

Number of Lettable area, Rental value, Rental value, Rental income, Economic
occupancy
Carrying Carrying
properties sq.m. SEKm SEK/sq.m. SEKm rate, % amount, SEKm amount, %
Distributed by region
Helsinki 509 1,020,755 2,226 2,181 2,157 97 26,918 27
Stockholm 61 530,037 975 1,840 921 94 17,675 18
Gothenburg 143 885,773 1,228 1,387 1,183 96 19,376 20
Öresund 81 491,397 820 1,668 763 93 14,591 15
East 275 629,485 979 1,555 937 96 11,402 12
North 79 181,643 217 1,197 212 98 3,334 3
Total 1,148 3,739,090 6,445 1,724 6,175 96 93,297 95
Project 65 65 5,063 5
Total 1,148 3,739,090 6,511 1,724 6,240 96 98,360 100
Distrubuted by property category
Residential 938 2,360,822 4,076 1,727 3,947 97 53,754 55
Office 67 440,343 921 2,092 839 91 16,022 16
Retail 96 555,280 734 1,323 705 96 11,219 11
Other 47 382,645 714 1,865 683 96 12,302 13
Total 1,148 3,739,090 6,445 1,724 6,175 96 93,297 95
Project 65 65 5,063 5
Total 1,148 3,739,090 6,511 1,724 6,240 96 98,360 100

Balders real estate holdings on 31 Dec 2017 1)

1) The above table refers to the properties owned by Balder at the end of the period. Sold properties have been excluded and acquired properties have been estimated using full-year values. Other properties include hotel, educational, nursing, industrial and mixed-use properties.

Distributed by region including projects, %

Distributed by property category including projects, %

Residential, 59 Office, 16 Retail, 11 Other, 14

Multi-year summary

2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
Rental income, SEKm 5,915 5,373 2,711 2,525 1,884 1,701 1,466 1,333 854 633
Profit from property management before
tax, SEKm1)
2,804 2,265 1,780 1,275 854 691 516 417 315 174
Changes in value of properties, SEKm 5,336 4,932 3,388 3,050 854 812 990 1,047 4 –201
Changes in value of interest rate derivates, 144 –114 227 –624 433 –71 –520 148 –23 –333
SEKm
Net profit for the year, SEKm1)
7,118 5,474 4,916 3,128 1,738 1,162 812 1,338 248 –388
Carrying amount of properties, SEKm 98,360 86,177 68,456 37,382 27,532 22,278 17,556 14,389 12,669 7,086
Data per ordinary share, including listed
associated companies at market value 2)
Average number of shares, thousands 180,000 173,598 162,753 161,786 159,537 159,537 158,656 149,487 112,902 95,910
Net profit for the years, SEK 38.71 30.38 28.98 18.10 10.11 6.69 4.87 8.95 2.20 –4.04
Profit from property management before
tax, SEK
14.74 11.89 9.71 6.64 4.57 3.73 3.00 2.79 2.79 1.81
Outstanding number of shares, thousands 180,000 180,000 172,397 162,397 159,537 159,537 159,537 149,487 149,487 94,458
Shareholders equity, SEK 185.02 157.63 128.03 70.10 52.14 42.15 35.57 31.13 22.19 19.63
Net asset value (EPRA NAV), SEK 229.25 198.49 159.14 86.33 60.50 50.37 41.84 32.89 22.16 20.95
Share price on the closing date, SEK 219.40 184.10 208.70 110.25 66.00 37.30 25.30 29.40 12.50 7.00
Changes in share prices, % 19 –12 89 67 77 47 –14 135 79 –47
Dividend, SEK 0.17
Property related
Rental value full-year, SEK/sq.m. 1,724 1,583 1,508 1,325 1,216 1,247 1,163 1,087 1,072 1,298
Rental income full-year, SEK/sq.m. 1,651 1,507 1,455 1,254 1,148 1,166 1,088 1,016 1,002 1,218
Economic occupancy rate, % 96 95 96 95 94 94 94 94 94 94
Surplus ratio, % 71 68 72 70 68 68 68 66 69 70
Carrying amount, SEK/sq.m. 24,952 21,473 18,622 17,172 13,985 14,439 12,467 10,887 10,053 12,805
Number of properties 1,148 1,220 1,177 486 498 432 433 432 419 122
Lettable area, sq.m. thousands 3,739 3,806 3,430 2,177 1,969 1,543 1,408 1,322 1,260 553
Financial, including listed associated
companies at market value 2)
Return on equity ordinary share, % 22.4 20.9 28.2 29.7 21.5 17.0 14.3 33.6 9.6 –18.7
Interest coverage ratio, times 4.3 3.7 5.1 3.4 2.9 2.4 2.1 2.1 2.1 1.6
Equity/assets ratio, % 36.7 38.3 37.8 35.5 37.3 34.8 35.2 30.9 24.1 23.3
Debt/equity ratio, times 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.6 2.1 2.9 3.0
Net debt to total assets, % 50.9 50.0 51.6 54.6 53.3 57.3 56.0 62.3 68.9 69.4
EPRA key ratios
EPRA NAV (Long-term net asset value),
SEKm
41,265 35,728 27,436 14,019
EPRA NAV. SEK per share 229.25 198.49 159.14 86.33
EPRA Vacancy rate 4 5 4 5

1) Attributable to owners of the Parent company.

2) Listed associated companies at market value refer to Collector AB (publ) and Brinova Fastigheter AB (publ). From 2015, key ratios have been calculated based on listed associated companies market value.

Comments by the CEO

The past year

Profit from property management per share increased by 24 % during the year to SEK 14.74. The equivalent result for the fourth quarter was SEK 4.16, an increase of 23 % compared to the same period last year.

The net asset value rose by 15 % to SEK 229.25 per share. Current earnings improved by 24 % from SEK 13.52 to SEK 16.81 and the share price rose by 19 % to SEK 219.40.

that we prioritized a lower debt/equity ratio. During the year, our work within property/urban development progressed very well and resulted in a number of completed and future zoning plans for housing. I expect to see a gradual increase in our residential construction provided that demand for tenant-owner's and rental apartments remains at the current level. Since Balder is basically a company with a strong cash flow, this also gives us freedom and flexibility when it comes to

"Issues such as security, comfort and services are natural questions in our customer relationships"

This meant that the share became slightly cheaper relative to profit from property management and current earnings during the year, but became slightly more expensive relative to the net asset value. Seen over longer periods of time, earnings, net asset value and the share price are developing at about the same rate but for shorter periods of time as it is well known that the share price is decoupled from underlying values and earnings.

Associated companies

Apart from Balder's own property holdings, we also invest through a number of associated companies. During the year, some new associated companies were added and the development of these companies and our existing investments was very strong. Besides good profits, this strategy is broadening our contacts and giving us more business opportunities. Looking ahead, I see a continued positive development of results and relationships over the coming years.

Investments

Net investments during the year (i.e. acquisitions, sales, constructions) compared to the size of our property portfolio were smaller than for many years but this was due to intense competition for good acquisition targets but also to the fact

determining the right time, construction starts and form of tenure.

Financial goals and financing

Balder issued a number of bonds during the year in Euro and SEK with a total volume in excess of SEK 20 billion.

These issues have broadened the financing base and also extended our capital and fixed interest terms.

The basis for good financing is a strong income statement and balance sheet. The Board has decided to adjust our goal for the loan-to-value ratio so that it should not exceed 50 % over time (previously 55 %).

Sustainability

Balder reports sustainability in this document, together with the annual report. Sustainability issues in many ways are natural for a long-term property company like Balder. Issues such as security, comfort and services are natural questions in our customer relationships, just like ethical and good relationships with partners, suppliers and other stakeholders.

Over the years, issues such as local job opportunities and tenant influence have come into stronger focus in order to promote a positive development of individuals as well as society. Striving to minimise energy use, waste and hazardous substances in our properties benefits the company, our customers and our shared environment.

In this report, it is clear that many of these issues are not new ones for Balder. My hope is that the company will continue to develop in a positive way where economic, social and ecological sustainability will create long-term value for our owners, staff and society as a whole.

The Future

The future looks bright and I continue to see good potential to develop our company and relationships.

Erik Selin

Chief Executive Officer

Comments by the Chairman of the Board

During the past year, the public debate in Sweden focused a lot on the need to quickly produce more housing at a cost that even young people, new arrivals, families with children and older people with low pensions can afford. Through constructive cooperation with the relevant municipalities and partners, Balder wants to take its responsibility in this issue.

For a number of years, Balder has worked on strengthening its efforts in the sustainability field. The company's growth is providing the opportunity to spread experience and good example throughout the entire organisation. The company is also continuing the work on making its property areas even safer and more comfortable. In certain properties and areas, renovations and long-term investments are required in order to improve safety and comfort and ensure development. As a property owner, Balder must be prepared to take the necessary measures. Vårby gård and Bergsjön are now joined by other good examples such as Skövde and Sundsvall.

An unchanged task

Analysts predict a tougher climate for real estate. Interest rate increases are on the way. There are many such headlines and the letters are large. We have just been through a turbulent year but the uncertainty approaching 2018 is of roughly similar proportions. The developments in the US, North Korea's tests, Russia's rearmament and the Middle East are some examples. And here at home, we are entering an intensive political year – an election year. Only at year-end will

we know if new conflicts flared up, if there was a property crash, a complicated formation of a government, uncertain rules or if it turned out to be a fairly normal year.

In the midst of this uncertainly, the task entrusted by the owners to Balder's Board of Directors is unchanged: to create value by acquiring, developing and managing commercial and residential properties. In recent years, the company has broadened its base by investing in a greater number of properties for hotel operations and also by entering our neighbouring Nordic countries. The company has grown strongly in both Finland and Denmark. This has been an important part of the strategy for ensuring a stable company even in turbulent times.

The Board's mission, subject to prevailing laws, rules and practice, is to promote the company's long-term development, follow up the Management's operating activities and ensure order in the company. Risk assessment is a recurring discussion point in the Board. This includes issues such as the economic situation and its impact on different parts of the market, the interest rate trend, supply of staff and the work on contributing to environmentally sustainable social progress.

Ethics

Another item on the agenda relates to ethics. The Board and Management should always consider ethical aspects in the decision-making process. Ethical decisions are also smarter and are usually longer term, which is in line with the company's overall strategy.

Balder's rapid growth has also meant that the number of employees has grown strongly, something that is imposing stricter demands on the company as an employer. It is about being able to retain experience and competent employees and to be attractive as a future employer for well-educated young people, both women and men. This is a key future challenge for Balder's Management team.

Christina Rogestam

Chairman of the Board

Balder's share and owners

During the year, Balder retired all outstanding preference shares and now has only one listed class of shares. Balder's B share is listed on Nasdaq Stockholm, Large Cap.

The company's overall market capitalisation as of 31 December 2017 amounted to SEK 39,492m (36,371) and the company had about 14,000 shareholders (22,000) at year-end. The reduction is mainly due to redemption of all preference shares. The price of Balder's B share was SEK 219.40 (184.10) at year-end, equivalent to a decrease of 19 % (–12) during the year. The increase since 1 January 2006 amounts to about 1,500 %. During the year, 79.1 million shares were traded equivalent to an average of 317,000 shares per trading day (357,000) or SEK 65m (74) based on the average price during the year. The turnover corresponds to an annual turnover rate of 44 % (52) and if Erik Selin Fastigheter AB's shares are excluded, the annual turnover exceeded 69 % (83) of the outstanding shares. The proportion of foreign-owned shares amounted to 24 % (20).

Equity growth

Equity per share (considering associated companies at market value) amounted to SEK 185.02 (157.63) on 31 December, equivalent to an increase of 17 % (23) during the year. Net asset value per share (EPRA NAV) increased during the same period by 15 % (25) to SEK 229.25 (198.49). The difference between equity and net asset value is that derivatives are reversed in net asset value, net of deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets. In the past 10 years, the net asset value has increased by an average of 26 % annually (31). The share price/net asset value ratio was 96 % (93) at year-end.

The profit from property management

before tax attributable to the parent company's shareholders amounted to SEK 2,804m (2,265), which corresponds to an increase of 24 % (27) compared to the previous year. In the past 10 years, the profit from property management has increased by an average of 32 % annually (30). The profit from property management per share increased by 24 % (22) during the year and in the past ten years the average increase was 23 % (22).

Dividend policy

Balder's goal is to generate the best longterm total yield for its shareholders. We believe that we achieve this by reinvesting the profits in the operations in order to create further growth. For this reason, the dividend will remain low or will not be declared in the next few years. Balder will instead continue to grow by investing in existing properties, new construction and acquisition of new properties. The Board proposes to the Annual General Meeting that no dividend for the ordinary share should be paid for the 2017 financial year.

Share capital

On 31 December, the share capital in Balder amounted to SEK 180,000,000 distributed among 180,000,000 shares. Each share has a quota value of SEK 1.00, whereof 11,229,432 shares are of Class A and 168,770,568 are of Class B. Balder has no repurchased shares, which means that the total number of outstanding shares amounts to 180,000,000. Each Class A share carries one vote, and each Class B share carries one tenth of one vote. During the fourth quarter, the

redemption of all 10,000,000 outstanding preference shares was completed. The redemption was carried out at an amount of SEK 350 per preference share and implied a reduction in the company's share capital of SEK 10,000,000.

Shareholders

The principal owner in Fastighets AB Balder is Erik Selin Fastigheter AB, which holds 36.4 % of the capital and 49.9 % of the votes. Other large owners are Arvid Svensson Invest AB and Swedbank Robur Fonder. At the end of 2017, the total number of shareholders amounted to about 14,000 (22,000) and 47 % (47) of the ordinary share capital was held by members of the Board and Management.

Development share price, net asset value and profit from property management

Share price, Net asset value (EPRA NAV) property management

Share price/Net asset value and profit from property management

Balder's most important goal is to increase the profit from property management per share over time. The graphs show the development of the share price in relation to net asset value and profit from property management. In the top graph, an illustration is provided of the price per share, net asset value per share and profit from property management per share. In the past five years, net asset value increased by an average of 36 % annually and the profit from property management increased by an average of 32 % annually. In the bottom graph, an illustration is provided of the price per share in relation to net asset value per share and profit from property management per share. In the past five years, the share was traded at an average of 111 % of the net asset value and 17 times the profit from property management.

Ägarfördelning, % Ownership distribution, ordinary shares %

Analysts following Balder:

Albin Sandberg, Handelsbanken Erik Granström, Carnegie Fredrik Cyon, Carnegie Tobias Kaj, ABG Sundal Collier Jan Ihrfelt, Kepler Cheuvreux Johan Edberg, Pareto Henrik Dahlgren, Danske Bank Niclas Höglund, Nordea Svante Krokfors, SEB

Performance of Balder's share

2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
Data per ordinary share, including listed
associated companies at market value 1)
Share price at year-end, SEK 219.40 184.10 208.70 110.25 66.00 37.30 25.30 29.40 12.50 7.00
Profit from property management, SEK 14.74 11.89 9.71 6.64 4.57 3.73 3.00 2.79 2.79 1.81
Profit after tax, SEK 38.71 30.38 28.98 18.10 10.11 6.69 4.87 8.95 2.20 –4.04
Shareholders' equity, SEK 185.02 157.63 128.03 70.10 52.14 42.15 35.57 31.13 22.19 19.63
Long-term net asset value (EPRA NAV), SEK 229.25 198.49 159.14 86.33 60.50 50.37 41.83 32.89 22.16 20.95
Total return, % 19 –12 89 67 77 47 –14 135 79 –46
Dividend, SEK 0.17
Number registered, thousands 180,000 180,000 172,397 162,397 162,397 162,397 162,397 152,347 152,347 97,318
Number outstanding, thousands 180,000 180,000 172,397 162,397 159,537 159,537 159,537 149,487 149,487 94,458
Market capitalisation
Market capitalisation, SEKm 39,492 36,371 39,099 21,404 13,889 7,800 5,104 1,395 1,869 661

1) Listed associated companies at market value refer to Collector AB (publ) and Brinova Fastigheter AB (publ). From 2015, key ratios have been calculated based on listed associated companies at market value.

Ownership list as of 31 Dec 2017

A shares B shares shares Capital, % Votes, %
8,309,328 57,210,900 65,520,228 36.4 49.9
2,915,892 13,542,540 16,458,432 9.1 15.2
9,307,595 9,307,595 5.2 3.3
8,144,568 8,144,568 4.5 2.9
6,948,925 6,948,925 3.9 2.5
6,946,491 6,946,491 3.9 2.5
5,571,793 5,571,793 3.1 2.0
3,451,035 3,451,035 1.9 1.2
2,745,000 2,745,000 1.5 1.0
2,192,222 2,192,222 1.2 0.8
4,212 52,709,499 52,713,711 29.3 18.8
11,229,432 168,770,568 180,000,000 100 100
Total number of

performance

We have competed a very exciting journey since the start in 2005. Our hope is that the coming years will be at least as exciting, educational and eventful.

Apart from investing in six wind power turbines, Balder acquired all of Din Bostad Sverige AB.

In the same year that Balder was established, the company acquired

21 properties.

Concurrently with Balder's listing on the Stockholm Stock Exchange, organisations were built up in Stockholm, Gothenburg and Malmö.

We acquired 25 retail properties from Catena AB for Fastighets AB Centur. 50 % of the shares were sold to PEAB and Fastighets AB Centur became one of our associated companies.

Balder acquired residential properties in central Copenhagen, in the Österbro housing district.

During the year Balder issued a total of EUR 1,850 million on the European capital market and carried out redemption of all 10,000,000 preference shares. All properties in Arboga, Falköping, Köping and Tranås were divested at a property value of 2 billion.

Balder continued to broaden its property holdings in the Nordic region and acquired its first property in Norway. In Sweden, Balder acquired a portfolio of retail properties for SEK 4.2 billion from Anders Hedin Invest AB.

Balder acquired 53 % of Sato, which means we are an owner of 23,000 apartments in Finland with a value of about SEK 26 billion.

Balder acquired Bovista Invest AB, which brought the company 4,300 apartments with a value of about SEK 2 billion.

Balder acquired 14 hotel properties. Our 28 hotels make us one of Sweden's largest hotel property owners.

Transactions

During 2017, Balder increased its property holdings in the Nordic capitals through acquisition of hotel properties in Copenhagen and Helsinki. Today 65 % of the commercial real estate portfolio consists of centrally located properties in Stockholm, Gothenburg, Malmö, Copenhagen and Helsinki.

Acquisitions

Balder's strategy is to own centrally-located commercial properties in large Nordic cities, which are developing positively. Today 65 % of the commercial holdings consist of centrally located properties in Stockholm, Gothenburg, Malmö, Copenhagen and Helsinki. Balder still does not own any office properties outside of Sweden but the company owns a number of hotel and residential properties, however. During the year, four hotel properties were acquired in central Copenhagen and one hotel property in Helsinki. The hotels in Copenhagen are all located in proximity to the central station and are operated under the names Copenhagen Star, Mercur Hotel, Richmond Hotel and Copenhagen Plaza. The customer in all properties is Ligula Hospitality Group. The hotel in Helsinki is centrally located and is operated under the name Holiday Inn Helsinki – West Ruoholahti. At year-end, 48 % of Balder's property portfolio was located outside of Sweden.

In Sweden, the retail property 421 was acquired during the fourth quarter, located in Gothenburg's largest trade area, Högsbo-Sisjön. The area lies about 6 km south of central Gothenburg, with good communications and proximity to Mölndal and the southern parts of Gothenburg. A number of new residential construction projects are planned in the area. The property's lettable area amounts to 33,000 sq.m and the largest customer is ICA Maxi, which accounts for about 40 % of the total income.

In Finland, about 170 apartments were acquired by Balder's Finnish subsidiary

Sato. The acquisitions were mainly carried out in a large transaction where Sato acquired 150 apartments in Espoo, Vantaa and Turku from Veritas Pension Insurance. The apartments were constructed during the 1990s and have an average area of about 60 sq.m. The acquisition was carried out in line with Sato's focus on investing in the Helsinki regions, Tampere and Turku. In connection with transactions, Sato performs an evaluation of sustainability aspects, which focus on meeting financial criteria and environmental impacts, among other things.

Divestments

In 2017, Balder continued to divest properties in smaller cities, where it is not considered possible to achieve a sufficiently large management unit. This is in line with Balder's strategy to own commercial properties in the Nordic capital cities as well as residential properties in metropolitan areas and in places that are growing and developing positively. During the year, all properties were sold in Arboga, Köping, Tranås and Falköping at a sales value of just over SEK 2 billion.

In Finland, 294 apartments were sold by Sato at a sales value of about EUR 46 million in total. The divested properties are located in Espoo, Nurmijärvi, Rauma, Vaasa and Jyväskylä and some of the apartments had rent controls. Sato is focusing on selling apartments that do not fit with the company's long-term strategy and the divestments during the year were carried out in line with this.

During 2017, Balder sold properties for a total sales value of about SEK 3 billion. The divestments carried out generated a profit of SEK 184m, equivalent to a selling price of about 6 % above the carrying amount.

Förvärv per fastighetskategori, Acquisitions

Mkr per property category, SEKm

per fastighetskategori, Mkr Divestments

per property category, SEKm

Property development

By improving the existing property portfolio, land allocations and acquisitions, Balder wants to be a long-term player in urban development and property development. We consider that it is important to be able to control the entire value chain, from acquisition of land to completion of the buildings and environments. The development process and value growth occur in different phases and take several years. For this reason it is important that the work is conducted on a long-term basis and in close cooperation with municipalities and other stakeholders.

Balder is continuing its efforts to build up a business area for urban and property development and during the year we continued to recruit new employees in order to meet the increased need from our growing project portfolio. Our ambition is to carry out property development in areas where we already operate, with a main emphasis on the metropolitan areas Stockholm, Gothenburg and Öresund, including Copenhagen. In 2017, we started construction of 600 apartments and we have about 1,150 apartments with construction in progress in Gothenburg and Copenhagen.

Read more about Balder's property development on www.balder.se

New production

Balder's ambition is to create an extensive portfolio of building rights over time in respect of development properties and real estate projects, with the aim of constantly producing new rental apartments, tenant-owner's apartments and commercial properties for own management. During the year, we acquired and obtained land allocations for about 1,700 building rights.

Balder focuses on creating building rights on existing land. Where there are opportunities for conversions to condominiums, they will be evaluated. Our ambition is to invest in areas where we already operate, with a main emphasis on Stockholm, Gothenburg and the Öresund region. The development process and value growth occurs in different phases and takes several years. Therefore it is important that the work is conducted on a long-term basis and in close cooperation with municipalities and other stakeholders.

2017

During 2017, a major zoning plan at Frölunda Torg in Gothenburg for 500 apartments gained legal force and construction started of the first residential building with 16 floors and 130 apartments.

Balder completed about 350 apartments and a hotel in Copenhagen. Construction also started of 600 apartments, so there are about 1,150 apartments with construction in progress in Gothenburg and the Öresund region.

In Copenhagen, the company's portfolio has expanded with several ongoing projects and construction starts are planned during 2018. In Örestad Syd, construction is underway of 500 apartments in two separate blocks and a further block of 240 apartments will start during spring. At Amager, Öresunds Park is in production involving a total of 439 apartments in five phases with completion expected in autumn 2018. In 2017, Balder also acquired and obtained land allocations for development properties for about 1,700 building rights.

2018

In 2018, Balder has 13 planned construction starts in Stockholm and Gothenburg and two are also planned in Copenhagen. All the projects involve just over 1,300 apartments in total.

After the summer of 2018, Balder will start construction of a further about 240 apartments in Örestad Syd in Copenhagen and construction of a block of 100 apartments in Hilleröd, just north of Copenhagen. The plans for 2018 mean that we will start construction of about 1,100 apartments in total during the year and about 2,000 apartments will be in production. Aside from this, we are planning that zoning plans will gain legal force for a further approx. 1,350 apartments.

Sato Oyj

Balder's subsidiary Sato Oyj, Finland's second largest residential property company, had about 1,100 apartments under construction on 31 December 2017, of which about 400 are expected to be completed during 2018. The market value of Sato's property portfolio has developed positively in recent years both through acquisitions and new construction projects under own management.

During 2018, Sato has eight planned construction starts, involving a total of 520 apartments.

Read more about Balder's new production on www.balder.se.

Rissne Urban development

Rissne Quick facts Residential: about 35,000 sq.m gross floor area, 350-400 apartments Commercial service: about 2,000 sq.m Community service: about 2,000 sq.m Architect: 3XN, Denmark Construction start: about 2021

Sundbyberg is Sweden's smallest municipality in terms of area, but it is also the most densely developed and fastest growing. With a location close to good communications and Stockholm inner city, the strong growth looks set to continue over the next few years. Rissne is a district with good conditions in this municipality. Centrally located in the area is its own metro station, and in 2021 the Tvärbanan light rail line is expected to open a station adjacent to the metro station.

Balder's objective is to take advantage of the site's positive conditions and potential. The good public transport situation makes it an attractive place to build from an environmental standpoint. There is a lot to gain from a sustainability perspective if we can combine this location with the construction of green buildings that offer a large number of apartments.

Another key goal of our engagement in Rissne is to create a socially sustainable urban district. What we want to achieve is a district where the buildings' unique design, lively ground floors and a safe external environment create the right conditions for people and businesses to thrive and prosper. Creating attractive meeting points for a more social and safer environment is in focus.

To sum up, our approach in Rissne is to combine Balder's commitment to social sustainability with environmentally sound construction and thereby create something that is sustainabe in the long term.

The Gothenburg area

In Balder's property area, creating new building rights on existing land will remain in focus. One example where densification of existing land will occur is in Västra Frölunda in Gothenburg. In Kungälv, construction is in full swing of Balder's first building to be constructed according to Miljöbyggnad silver rating.

In Västra Frölunda, Gothenburg adjacent to the company's existing holdings, Balder will construct about 530 apartments, a car park and about 3,500 sq.m of premises including a food store. Balder signed a mobility agreement here with the City of Gothenburg during the autumn. The aim is to reduce car use and the traffic flow around the area, particularly on the very busy Västerleden route. More people shall travel by public transport, cycle and walk. This shall become a reality through a

number of measures e.g. carpooling, a bicycle pool and a free monthly travel card for those moving in. A lot of effort will also be dedicated to providing information as well as safe and secure walkways and cycle paths. The agreement has been developed together with the Traffic Office in Gothenburg and the project is part of the Bostad2021 initiative, which aims to develop zoning plan processes and complete 7,000 extra homes up to 2021.

In Kungälv, construction is in full swing

of Balder's first building to be constructed according to Sweden Green Building Council's Silver rating, which imposes strict demands in relation to energy use, indoor environments as well as materials and chemicals. The 134 rental apartments will also be managed by Balder.

Together with the other developers in Kungälv, Balder has launched a carpool for the company's customers and members to use.

Sato Oyj and StudioHome

During the year, Sato invested EUR 156 million in apartments, both through acquisitions and completion of new construction projects.

Balder owns 53.8 % of Sato Oyj, which means that the entire company is consolidated in Balder's income statement and balance sheet. Sato is Finland's second largest residential property company, and on 31 December it owned a total of 25,793 (25,344) apartments.

During the past year, Sato invested EUR 156 million in apartments, both through acquisitions and completion of new construction projects.

In total, 167 apartments were acquired and 856 newly constructed apartments were completed. Sato's focus is to invest in apartments, which are located in Greater Helsinki, Tampere and Turku. Today, 78 % of the property portfolio is located in Greater Helsinki and 14 % in Tampere and Turku. The remaining apartments are located in Jyväskylä, Oulu and St Petersburg. Sato's apartments have an average

area of 55 sq.m.

Sato has extensive experience of property development and a large volume of residential building rights are under zoning in the Helsinki region, Turku and Tampere. The projects under zoning are located close to services and public transport, for example near West Metro and Raide-Jokeri. Over the next five years, Sato has the opportunity to build more than 3,000 new apartments and in 2018 construction starts are planned for just over 500 apartments in the Helsinki region.

StudioHome

Sato continually develops new housing solutions and to meet demand for small and affordable apartments, the pilot project StudioHome was implemented in Vantaa during 2017. The goal of the

project is to promote social living and achieve more reasonable living costs. The StudioHome building consists of 68 small apartments with pertaining common areas such as living room, sauna section, laundry room and roof terrace. More than 700 customers applied for the Studio-Home apartments, and 70 tenants moved in during December 2017. In order to create further opportunities for social housing, a caretaker from Sato also moved in to one of the StudioHome apartments. The tenants in the StudioHome project are aged from 19-69 and have different ethnic backgrounds. They range from students to pensioners and come from various occupational groups.

Bovieran AB has been a wholly-owned susbsidiary of the Balder Group since 2015. Over the years the housing concept has been in existence, quite a number of senior citizens have found a new home in Bovieran's properties around Sweden.

During the year, sales commenced in six locations and early in the autumn customers moved into the new property in Strängnäs, which became Bovieran's 19th building. Now Boverieran is also expanding outside of the country's borders – with a new investment in Denmark together with Balder's associated company Sjælsø Management. Regardless of where the new apartments have been built, an important basic philosophy has always served as the foundation for the work: to offer a 55+ housing concept, togetherness and new friends.

Long-term social sustainability

Bovieran's properties, with the large glazed-in Winter garden, have been designed to create the best possible conditions for getting to know new people. There are a number of common areas in the buiding where neighbours can meet and socialise. The goal is to tackle loneliness and provide new opportunities for creating social networks. The form of tenure itself promotes positive collaboration and cooperation among all who live there. In addition, together they create a well-being group where residents

can arrange excursions, organise study groups or other activities that benefit the association's members. Everyone in the association can make proposals so that there is as much variety as possible in the activities.

Read more on www.bovieran.se

Fast spread of a valuable

concept Quick facts 2017

Sales in progress: Karlstad, Staffanstorp, Södertälje, Eskilstuna, Kalmar Ongoing construction projects: Borgholm, Landskrona, Vänersborg and Växjö Occupation: Sala, Strängnäs, Skövde Planned projects: Haninge-Vega, Höganäs Strandbaden, Höganäs Viken,

Salem, Svedala, Trelleborg and Ystad

A property's history

On 18 September 2017, Copenhagen's new hotel − Nobis Copenhagen, a top class hotel, opened its doors to the public for the first time.

On 18 September 2017, Copenhagen's latest top class hotel, Nobis Hotel Copenhagen, opened its doors for the very first time. After many months of planning and hard work, the old academy of music instead could be viewed as a top class hotel with distinct features of Nordic style.

The 5,300 sq.m building was designed in 1903 and was originally used as an office property for the Insurance Association in Denmark. The iconic building was designed by the architect and royal inspector of construction works Martin

Borch, who distinguished himself by being one of the first to design a building using concrete as a material. The building served as the association's premises until their relocation in 1971.

In 1972, the Royal Danish Academy of Music took over the building and filled its rooms with a variety of educational opportunities, ranging from composition to conducting. Violinists, composers, percussionists and conductors all left their mark on the building until the academy of music moved in 2008. After that, the

building was empty until 2015, when Fastighets AB Balder showed its interest.

Fastighets AB Balder together with the hotel chain Nobis, had a great vision for the centrally-located building at the intersection of Niels Brocks Gade and H.C. Andersens Boulevard. The vision was that the building would get completely new life as a hotel through a comprehensive renovation and interior changes while preserving and renovating the original façade.

The Swedish architect Gert Wingårdh assisted with the project's design, and with both furniture and choice of material, has proceeded on the basis of preserving the building's history and classical look. The building has undergone an impressive transformation, and the result bears testimony to a project organisation, which has made every effort to create a unique hotel property, which has now been given the name Nobis Hotel Copenhagen. Apart from 75 newly renovated rooms of the highest standard,

the building also now contains spacious meeting rooms, a spa facility, a gym and the Nordic-inspired restaurant Niels.

After the premiere opening, the Nobis hotel chain has received a very positive response as Copenhagen's new top class hotel. The beautiful rooms with their high ceilings, marble bathrooms and classic Scandinavian design has also attracted much positive attention in the hotel magazine Jetsetter, which in the autumn named the hotel as one of the "Hottest new hotels to stay at this fall".

Associated companies

Balder's part-owned associated companies together own 118 investment properties, where our share of the carrying amount is SEK 7,999m. Balder also holds shares in the listed bank Collector, where the participating interest amounts to approximately 44 %.

Balder is a part-owner in property-managing associated companies, in associated companies that conduct project development and in the bank Collector, see Note 15, Participations in associated companies.

During the year, Balder established cooperation with three new partners. Balder now owns 56 % of the shares in Serena Properties AB, 20 % of SHH Bostad AB and 25 % of Rosengård Fastighets AB.

The property-managing associated companies also include Centur, Tulia, Trenum, Balder Skåne and Första Långgatan Fastigheter while Sjaelsö Management has project development in focus.

The 50%-owned property-managing associated companies and Balder's participating interest of 56 % in Serena Properties together own 118 investment properties (81) and real estate projects

with a total carrying amount of SEK 15,751m (11,982), a total lettable area of about 748,000 sq.m. (438,000) and a rental value amounting to SEK 974 million (666) in total. Profit from property management for all associated companies, i.e. profit excluding changes in value and tax, amounted to SEK 1,326m (921), of which Balder's participation amounted to SEK 583m (419). The companies' profit after tax amounted to SEK 2,084m (1,333), of which Balder's participation amounted to SEK 1,010m (590).

Balder's profit was affected by changes in value of properties and derivatives of SEK 675m (343) before tax. For more information about Balder's associated companies, see Note 15, Participations in associated companies.

Redovisat värde per fastighetskategori, % Carrying amount

per property category including projects, %

Redovisat värde per region, % Carrying amount

per region including projects, %

Balder's participation in the property holdings of property-managing associated companies 1)

31 Dec 2017 Number of
properties2)
Lettable area,
sq.m.
Rental
value,
SEKm
Rental
value,
SEK/sq.m
Rental
income,
SEKm
Economic
occupancy
rate, %
Carrying
amount,
SEKm
Carrying
amount,
%
Distributed per region
Stockholm 50 133,258 182 1,366 178 98 3,206 40
Gothenburg 17 91,624 114 1,240 107 94 1,562 20
Öresund 27 67,474 97 1,436 96 99 1,570 20
East 24 90,127 105 1,169 100 95 1,155 14
Total 118 382,483 498 1,302 480 96 7,493 94
Project 1 1 507 6
Total 118 382,483 498 1,302 481 96 7,999 100
Distributed per property category
Residential 30 50,597 80 1,581 79 99 1,800 22
Office 13 37,208 83 2,222 78 94 1,366 17
Retail 59 208,377 242 1,163 232 96 2,998 37
Other 16 86,302 93 1,076 92 99 1,328 17
Total 118 382,483 498 1,302 480 96 7,493 94
Project 1 1 507 6
Total 118 382,483 498 1,302 481 96 7,999 100

1) The above table refers to the properties owned by the associated companies at the end of the period. Sold properties have been excluded and acquired properties have been estimated using full-year values. Other properties include hotel, educational, nursing, industrial and mixed-use properties.

2) Refers to the entire associated companies portfolio. .

Trenum AB

The company commenced its operations in 2016 and is 50 %-owned by AP3, the Third Swedish National Pension Fund and Balder. The company will invest in residential properties in Sweden. The focus of the new company is mainly on investments in new production of rental properties in Swedish growth regions. Apart from the three major metropolitan areas, growth areas with positive population trends are also in focus.

At year-end, Centur owned 24 investment properties (23) with a lettable area of 166,000 sq.m. (124,000) and a rental value of SEK 245m (181). The carrying amount of the properties amounted to SEK 4,215m (3,035). The properties are located in Stockholm and in the Öresund region.

Fastighets AB Centur

The company is 50 %-owned by Peab and Balder and it concentrates on property management, project development and property investments. Project development mainly focuses on construction of new retail and office premises and residential apartments but also improvements in real estate projects. The company's largest real estate project is Varvsstaden in Malmö, which holds future building rights for about 350,000 sq. m. of residential and commercial space, on

the site where Kockums once conducted shipbuilding operations. Construction started during 2017. At year-end, the company owned 33 investment properties (30) with a lettable area of 289,000 sq.m. (209,000) and a rental value of SEK 285m (260) and 2 real estate projects (2). The carrying amount of the properties amounted to SEK 4,978m (4,666). The properties are located in Stockholm, Gothenburg and the Öresund region.

Tulia AB

Balder owns 50 % of Tulia and the remaining part is owned by André Åkerlund AB. At year-end, Tulia owned 27 properties (24) with mainly central locations in Stockholm. The company's total lettable area at year-end amounted to 85,000 sq.m. (78,000) and the carrying amount of the properties totalled SEK 3,152m (2,520) with a rental value amounting to SEK 173m (152).

Collector AB

The company is listed on Nasdaq Stockholm, Large Cap, and Balder is the principal owner with a participating interest of about 44 %. Collector is an innovative, digital niche bank offering financing solutions for private and corporate customers. The company has offices in Gothenburg, Stockholm, Helsinki and Oslo.

Balder's participation in the property holdings of property-managing associated companies

SEKm 2017 2016 2015
Rental income 386 282 244
Property costs –73 –50 –53
Net operating
income
313 232 191
31 Dec
2017
31 Dec
2016
31 Dec
2015
Carrying amount
properties, SEKm
7,999 5,991 4,414
Number of
properties
118 81 55
Lettable area,
sq.m thousands
382 219 183

Balder's participation in the balance sheets of property-managing associated companies.

31 Dec 2017 31 Dec 2016
Assets
Properties 7,999 5,991
Other assets 41 54
Cash and cash
equivalents
105 203
Total assets 8,145 6,248
Equity and liabilities
Equity/sharehol
ders' loan
3,474 2,549
Deferred tax liability 443 282
Interest-bearing
liabilities
4,107 3,319
Other liabilities 121 97
Total equity and
liabilities
8,145 6,248

The balance sheet total at year-end amounted to SEK 22,371m (15,155), sales amounted to SEK 1,933m (1,513) and profit before tax to SEK 668m (521) and the market capitalisation was SEK 8,343m (10,577).

Balder also recognises Collector at market value in the consolidated statement of financial position, in order to clarify Collector's value in Balder. Read more about Collector at www.collector.se

Brinova Fastigheter AB

Balder together with Backahill is the principal owner in the company. The company is listed on Nasdaq First North and Balder's participating interest is 25.5 %. The property holdings are geographically concentrated towards southern Sweden and the goal is to create a company with public buildings and residential properties in focus.

At year-end, the company owned 62 investment properties (50) with a value of SEK 3,137m (2,491). The properties are located in the Öresund region.

The total lettable area amounted to 204,000 sq.m (184,000) with a rental

value amounting to SEK 249m (205). Read more on www.bovieran.se

Serena Properties AB

Balder acquired 56 % of the company during the year, 43 % of the shares are owned by the Finnish pension insurance company Varma and 1 % by the investment company Redito AB. The company is a Swedish property company that focuses on property investments in the Nordic region. The company concentrates on properties in strong retail locations. Though active management and a local presence, the company aims to develop retail locations in collaboration with customers in order to create long-term competitive and sustainable trading centres. At yearend, the company owned 24 investment properties (21) with a value of SEK 2,063m (1,856). The properties are mainly located in Finland. The total lettable area amounted to 161,000 sq.m (149,000) with a rental value amounting to SEK 179m (168). The company is recognised as an associated company since the owners have joint control. Read more on www. serenaproperties.se

Första Långgatan Fastigheter i GBG HB

Balder owns the company Första Långgatan Fastigheter i Gbg HB together with Elof Hansson, which is the owner of the property Göteborg Masthugget 11:13. The property is located, adjacent to Masthuggstorget and the lettable area amounted to 32,000 sq.m. of premises and apartments. The rental value amounts to SEK 56m. (50).

Balder Skåne AB

The company is owned in equal shares by Balder and K-Fastigheter and mainly consists of residential properties.

At year-end, the company owned 5 investment properties (3) and no real estate project (1) with a value of SEK 493m (437). The total lettable area amounted to 16,000 sq.m. (12,000) with a rental value amounting to SEK 29m (20).

Tornet Bostadsproduktion AB

Balder's participating interest amounts to 31 % and the other owners are Peab, Folksam and Riksbyggen. Tornet is a company that concentrates on property management, project development and

property investments. The property development projects relate to new construction of residential properties. At year-end, the company owned 16 investment properties (15) and 8 real estate projects (8) with a value of SEK 2,830m (2,234). The properties are located in Stockholm, Gothenburg and the Öresund region. The total lettable area amounted to 63,000 sq.m. (57,000) with a rental value amounting to SEK 106m (104). Read more at www.tornet.se

Sjaelsö Management ApS

Balder owns 49 % of the company and the remaining 51 % is owned by the company's CEO Flemming Joseph Jensen. The company is one of the largest players within project development and construction management in Denmark. Sales amounted to SEK 114m (103) and profit after tax amounted to SEK 51m (22).

SHH Bostad AB

Balder owns about 20 % of the company since 2017 and the other owners are mainly the company's management

team. The company is a nationwide housing development company, which creates efficient and cost-effective housing in places that require affordable rental and tenant-owner's apartments. The operations include the entire value chain from acquisition of land, planning and design, production, sales of rental and tenant-owner's apartments and long-term management of internally produced rental apartments for third parties. Sales amounted to SEK 835m and the profit was SEK 31.7m. Read more on www.shhbostad.se

Rosengård Fastigheter AB

The company is owned in equal shares of 25 % by Fastighets AB Balder, Heimstaden AB, MKB Fastighets AB and Victoria Park AB.

The recently started company, with 1,660 apartments in the Rosengård district, wants to realise the idea of a more integrated Malmö. Existing apartments will be developed and integrated with the Culture Casbah urban development project. The aim is that Rosengård should be a safe, sought-after and central

part of Malmö.

At year-end, the company owned 10 investment propertes with a value of SEK 1,100m. The total lettable area amounted to 134,000 sq.m with a rental value amounting to SEK 143m. Read more on www.rosengardfastigheter.se

Current earning capacity

The earning capacity is based on the property portfolio's contracted rental income, estimated property costs during a normal year as well as administrative expenses.

Balder presents its earning capacity on a 12-month basis in the table below. It is important to note that the current earning capacity should not be placed on a par with a forecast for the coming 12 months. For instance, the earning capacity contains no estimate of rental, vacancy, currency or interest rate changes.

Balder's income statement is also impacted by the development in the value of the property portfolio as well as future

property acquisitions and/or property divestments. Additional items affecting the operating result are changes in value of derivatives. None of this has been considered in the current earning capacity.

The earning capacity is based on the property portfolio's contracted rental income, estimated property costs during a normal year as well as administrative expenses.

The costs of the interest-bearing liabilities are based on the Group's average interest rate level including the effect of derivative instruments. The tax is calculated using the effective tax rate during each period.

Current earning capacity on a 12-month basis

SEKm 31 Dec
2017
31 Dec
2016
31 Dec
2015
31 Dec
2014
31 Dec
2013
31 Dec
2012
Rental income 6,240 5,800 5,045 2,730 2,260 1,800
Property costs –1,720 –1,695 –1,635 –800 –735 –560
Net operating income 4,520 4,105 3,410 1,930 1,525 1,240
Management costs and administrative expenses –550 –490 –425 –165 –165 –120
Profit from property management from associated companies 640 505 340 220 170 120
Operating profit 4,610 4,120 3,325 1,985 1,530 1,240
Net financial items –1,060 –1,040 –880 –585 –535 –495
Of which non-controlling interests –525 –445 –410
Profit from property management1) 3,025 2,635 2,035 1,400 995 745
Tax –650 –570 –439 –308 –219 –164
Profit after tax 2,375 2,065 1,596 1,092 776 581
Profit after tax attributable to
Ordinary shareholders 2,375 1,865 1,396 892 576 461
Preference shareholders 200 200 200 200 120
Profit from property management per ordinary share, SEK 16.81 13.52 10.64 7.39 4.99 3.92

1) Attributable to the parent company's shareholders.

In the current earning capacity, the closing day rate was used in translation of foreign subsidiaries' profit/loss items.

Balder took advantage of its investment grade rating during the year by issuing long-term bonds in the European capital market.

Balder has assets in Sweden, Norway, Denmark and Finland, which means that the Group is exposed to currency risks. Therefore in order to reduce its risks and ensure long-term sustainable financing, Balder has a well-diversified financing structure with bonds and bank financing in several different currencies. The largest individual financing source is Euro bonds issued in the European bond market, followed by bank loans in various currencies, an MTN programme in Swedish kronor and a commercial paper programme in Euro and Swedish kronor. Aside from these financing sources, Balder has also issued hybrid capital with a maturity of

60 years. The hybrid capital is subordinate to other financial liabilities and therefore half of it is treated as equity by the credit rating agencies. Balder values long-term relationships with its lenders and cooperates with a number of Nordic banks.

Financial Key ratios 31 Dec
2017
31 Dec
2016
Interest-bearing liabilities, excl. Hybrid capital, SEKm 54,936 49,580
Hybrid capital, SEKm 3,447
Available liquidity including confirmed loan commitments, SEKm 7,875 6,769
Average fixed credit term, years 5.5 4.2
Average interest rate refixing period, years 4.0 2.4
Net debt to total assets (financial covenant < 65), % 50.9 50.0
Interest coverage ratio (financial covenant > 1.8), times 4.3 3.7
Secured debt/Total assets (financial covenant < 45), % 21.9 39.6
Credit rating S&P BBB Stable outlook
Credit rating Moody's Baa3 Positive outlook Baa3 Stable outlook
Calculation of Net debt
Interest-bearing liabilities excl. Hybrid capital, SEKm
54,936 49,580
Hybrid capital (50% is treated as equity by rating agencies), SEKm 1,724
Cash and cash equivalents and financial investments, SEKm –1,585 –1,592
Net debt 55,075 47,988
Financial targets Target Outcome 1)
Equity/assets ratio, % min. 35.0 36.7
Net debt to total assets, % max. 50.0 50.9
Interest coverage ratio, times min. 2.0 4.3

1) Key ratios including listed associated companies at market value.

Issues in the European capital market were carried out during the first and third quarters. The proceeds from the bonds were mainly used to reduce secured debt and the issued hybrid capital was used to retire all outstanding preference shares. The hybrid capital has several advantages compared to preference shares. It is treated more favourably by the credit rating agencies compared to preference shares, the interest is tax deductable, and it improves cash flow and provides increased financial flexibility. Through the issues, Balder has obtained extended fixed credit term and a reduced proportion of secured debt. In December 2016, Balder obtained an investment grade rating from Moody's of Baa3 with a stable outlook, and in 2017 Moody's changed the outlook from stable to positive. Moody's motivated the improved outlook by the fact that Balder during 2017 extended its fixed credit terms and that the company's proportion of unsecured debt has increased. In 2017, Balder also obtained an investment grade rating from S&P of BBB with a stable outlook and according to S&P, this rating reflects Balder's well-diversified property portfolio with a good spread among regions, segments and customers. The

rating also reflects the fact that Balder operates in large and stable real estate markets with properties in the largest Nordic cities. Through the ratings from Moody's and S&P, Balder can continue to access the European capital market, obtain long fixed credit term, diversify its funding base and thus secure long-term capital for continued growth. Balder's subsidiary Sato has a rating from Moody's of Baa3 with a stable outlook. In order to further stabilise its financing costs and improve access to financing, Sato's goal is to obtain a higher rating.

A lender's assessment of credit risk considers factors such as the location of the properties and the diversification of the property portfolio with regards to geography and asset classes. Balder's assets mostly consist of residential properties, which are characterised by long-term stable cash flows since the risk is spread among a large number of customers. The long-term security in the cash flow from residential properties means these assets can be pledged to a higher degree than commercial properties. Balders' property holdings are currently composed of about 60 % residential properties and a large proportion of these are located in Copenhagen, Helsinki, Stockholm, Gothenburg and some other growth areas in Sweden and Finland. The majority of Balder's commercial properties are located in the central parts of Stockholm, Gothenburg and Malmö.

Interest-bearing liabilities

Of Balder's total financing, about 59 % consists of capital market financing and the rest is bank financing and subsidised governmental loans, where the latter are held in Finland. Balder's interest-bearing liabilities amounted to SEK 58,384m on 31 December. The secured liabilities in relation to total assets amounted to 21.9 % (39.6) as of 31 December. On the same date, the net debt to total assets ratio was 50.9 % (50.0). Balder's fixed credit term amounted to 5.5 years (4.2), the interest rate refixing period was 4.0 years (2.4) and the average interest rate amounted to 1.8 % (2.1) including the effect from interest rate derivatives.

Finansieringskällor, %

Fördelning säkerställd och icke säkerställd finansiering, Mkr Financing sources,% Distribution secured and unsecured loans, SEKm

Net financial items

Net financial items, excluding changes in value of interest rate derivatives, amounted to SEK –984m (–973), which was a result of larger average debt, however, the average interest rate was lower during the year. At year-end, Balder's average interest rate was 1.8 % (2.1).

Liquidity

Balder utilises credit facilities to balance its liquidity needs. At year-end, Balder's available liquidity amounted to SEK 1,935m (1,942), which was composed of cash and cash equivalents, unutilised credit facilities and financial investments. Apart from the available liquidity, Balder at year-end had credit facilities of SEK 5,940m (4,827), of which SEK 5,940m (4,827) were unutilised. Balder's cash flow is relatively evenly distributed during the year as about 63 % of rental income relates to residential rents, which are paid monthly. Remaining rents are mainly paid quarterly.

Financial policy

The financial operations at Balder are conducted in accordance with the goals that the Board establishes annually in the financial policy. The goals are set in order to limit the financial risks that Balder is expo-

handel sed to, which mainly relate to interest rate, refinancing and liquidity risk. The financial target regarding net debt to total assets ratio has been adjusted from 2018. The net debt to total assets shall over time not exceed 50 %. An adjustment from previous target of 55 %. The overriding goals of the financial policy are:

  • to secure the need of short- and longterm capital supply,
  • that the equity/assets ratio should not be less than 35 % over time,
  • that the interest coverage ratio should not be less than 2 times,
  • that the net debt to total assets should not exceed 50 %.

Q3 Interest maturity structure on 31 Dec 2017

Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3 Fixed interest term
Year
Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1
SEKm Interest, % Proportion, %
Within one year 20,909 0.9 36
1–2 years 1,998 2.9 3
2–3 years 4,734 2.2 8
Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1
3–4 years
5,871 2.6 10
4–5 years 5,553 1.5 10
5–6 years 4,491 3.0 8
6–7 years 477 2.6 1
7–8 years 6,623 2.2 11
8–9 years 6,220 2.3 11
9–10 years
> 10 years 1,507 3.2 3
Total 58,384 1.8 100

Kreditförfall p 2017-12-31 Debt maturities on 31 Dec 2017

Räntebindning Fixed interest term

År Years

Net debt to total assets, % Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4 Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1 Q2Q3 Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1 Q2Q3 Fixed interest term, years 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4 Fixed credit term on 31 Dec 2017

Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q2Q3 Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3 Fixed credit term
Year SEKm Proportion, %
Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1
Within one year
7,876 13
1–2 years 7,343 13
2–3 years 8,361 14
3–4 years
Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1
5,299 9
4–5 years 6,523 11
5–6 years 4,448 8
6–7 years 997 2
7–8 years 6,207 11
8–9 years 5,523 9
9–10 years 136 0
> 10 years 5,669 10
Total 58,384 100

Property valuation

Balder's property portfolio consists of more than 1,100 properties, of which over 900 are residential properties.

The market value of the property holdings amounted to SEK 98,360m at the end of 2017. The value of the properties is based on internal valuations. In the valuations, the rental trend for the property portfolio is expected to follow inflation over time. Commercial leases include indexation, which means that the rent develops at the same rate as the consumer price index, CPI, during the leasing period. Residential properties have historically developed a little better than the CPI, but in its valuations, Balder has assumed that rents develop in line with inflation. The total rental value of Balder's property portfolio amounted to SEK 6,511 on 31 December 2017.

Valuation methods

Three different valuation methods are used in the internal valuations. These are the yield method, the sales comparison method and the acquisition cost method. During property valuations in Sweden, Norway and Denmark, the yield method is used and during valuation of properties in Finland, all three methods are used.

The yield method

During valuation according to the yield method, the market value of the properties reflects the future cash flow that is computed at present value using a yield requirement. The more predictable the future cash flow, of course the easier it is to determine the market value of the properties. The cash flows of residential properties are usually very predictable as the income is divided among a large number of customers, which makes it easy to determine at what rent an apartment will be let out at again in the event of a vacancy. Balder's commercial properties have an average lease term of 7.4 years. The ten largest leases account for 5.3 % of the total rental income, with

an average lease term of 11.9 years. These circumstances mean that a large proportion of Balder's future cash flows that make up the future market value are known.

The properties in Balder where the future cash flow is least predictable are mainly concentrated in the central areas of the large cities of Stockholm, Gothenburg and Malmö. It is in those properties that Balder is most dependent on future lettings and it is also where an estimate must be made in the valuations of what rent a premise can be let out for again in the event it becomes vacant. The big cities offer good transparency with comparative rental rates, which means that rental rates can be determined with great certainty. However, the time for further letting is more difficult to determine, which means that an assumption must be made based on market demand, historical interest, and similar premises. An estimate is also made of the future development of the immediate surroundings as well as the position of the property within its market segment.

The sales comparison method

The sales comparison method is used in Finland for the properties that consist of apartments, which can be sold as separate units without restrictions. During valuation of these properties, quoted prices in the market for comparable objects during the past 24 months are used as basis. Using quoted prices as a starting point, an average price is calculated, which is adjusted by an "rental building deduction" based on the property's location, image and technical standard. The exception from the above is properties that were completed during the past two years and properties acquired within the past 12 months.

The acquisition cost method

The acquisition cost method is applied for properties under construction and properties subject to rent control. Initially, these properies are valued at cost with addition of transaction costs and subsequently at cost less depreciation and impairment losses. See note 13.

Operating and maintenance payments

During valuation, assumptions have been made regarding future operating and maintenance payments. The assumptions are based on historic outcomes and future projections as well as estimated standardised costs. Operating and maintenance payments are adjusted upwards each year by inflation.

Yield requirements and the cost of capital

Yield requirements and cost of capital used in valuations have been derived from comparable transactions in the property market. Important factors in choosing a yield requirement are location, rental rate, vacancy rate and the condition of the property. Market assessments of properties always involve a certain amount of uncertainty in the assumptions and estimates made. The uncertainty in respect of individual properties is normally considered to be in the range of +/– 5–10 %. Balder continually monitors the transactions that are completed in the market in order to substantiate and guarantee the internal valuations. Balder also conducts continual discussions with external actors regarding acquisition and divestment of properties, which provides additional guidance.

On 31 December, Balder's average yield amounted to 5.0 % (5.3). The average yield requirement for commercial properties amounted to 4.8 % (5.1) and to 5.2 % (5.6) for residential properties.

Change in value of the property portfolio

In 2017, Balder acquired properties for SEK 4,936m (11,342) in total. Divestments during the year amounted to SEK 3,008m (1,990), which generated a profit of SEK 184m (85). According to Balder's internal valuations, the carrying amount of the properties at year-end amounted to SEK 98,360m (86,177), which corresponds to an unrealised change in value of SEK 5,151m (4,847). The largest proportion of the market value is found in the

Stockholm, Helsinki and Gothenburg regions, which combined represent a property value of SEK 63,969m.

External valuations

In order to quality-assure its internal valuations, Balder regularly allows parts of its portfolio to be externally valued and obtain second opinions on internal valuations. During the year, external valuations or second opinions have been carried out regarding approximately 43 % (40) of the properties, including Sato's property

portfolio, corresponding to approximately SEK 42.3 billion. The difference between the external valuations and the internal valuations was less than 1 %.

The external valuations were carried out during the year by Newsec and JLL. Second opinions were carried out by JLL. Historically, deviations between Balder's internal and external valuations have been insignificant.

Residential Commercial properties
Region Yield requirement for
estimation of residual value, %
Yield requirement for
estimation of residual value, %
The mean value of yield requirements for
estimation of residual value, %
Helsinki 1) 4.25 – 7.00
Stockholm 2.75 – 4.75 2.75 – 7.25 4.3
Gothenburg 2.50 – 6.00 3.75 – 10.00 5.0
Öresund 2.95 – 5.25 4.25 – 7.50 4.7
East 1) 3.75 – 8.00 4.25 – 10.00
North 3.75 – 5.00 5.00 – 6.50 4.6

1) Refers properties measured by the yield method.

Net operating income rolling annual value, SEK/share

Driftsöverskott rullande årsvärde

Rental value residential

SEK/sq.m.

700 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Hyresvärde kommersiellt Rental value commercial

2,100 1,800 1,500 1,200 900 Kr/kvm Hyresvärde bostad Kr/kvm SEK/sq.m.

The property market

The conditions in the Swedish property market are still good and when 2017 is summarised, we can look back on yet another strong year for property. Looking ahead, the uncertainty factors have increased, however, where the packaging investigation, interest deduction limitations and falling house prices are parameters that make the future uncertain.

The Swedish property market

Strong economic growth and the continued low level of interest rates meant that 2017 was also a strong year in the Swedish property market. Transaction activity continued to be high but unlike 2016 the past year saw much fewer large transactions, which meant that transaction volume decreased from

around SEK 218 billion to SEK 180 billion (transactions more than SEK 10m). The total yield during the year amounted to 10.8 % according to MSCI, a clear decline compared to almost 14 % during the two previous years. The highest total yield, 12.7 %, came from the office segment, largely due to strong value growth, while residential accounted for the lowest total yield, slightly less than 8 %.

The residential market

After years of stable, rising house prices, the Swedish private housing market witnessed a trend reversal during the autumn. High new production rates and

in many respects an unbalanced addition to supply, resulted in many tenant-owner apartment projects being converted into rental apartments and house prices fell on a broad front, particularly in the Stockholm tenant-owner apartment market. However, there is still strong interest for newly produced rental apartments, both among homebuilders and investors, and the existing holdings are also still regarded as attractve investment objects.

The office market

Investment interest in office properties remains high, with falling yield requirements as a consequence. Yield requirements are now at record low levels and the potential for further downward pressure is considered limited. Rental growth in the office market has been very strong in recent years, particularly in Stockholm where we now see individual prices of more than SEK 9,000 per square metre and record low vacancies. The growth rate was also strong in Gothenburg, while in Malmö there are more uncertainties, for

example regarding the office market, in part due to a much higher new production rate than the other metropolitan areas.

Outlook

Even if the fundamentals are still favourable, there are several clouds on the horizon, where the so-called packaging investigation and the EU's Anti Tax Avoidance Directive, with more restrictive interest deduction possibilities as a consequence, are two of the most noteworthy. Rising interest rates, due to a less expansionary monetary policy, should also be factored in. All in all, a slight slowdown in the Swedish property market over the coming years is likely.

Source:NAI Svefa

MSCI's IPD Sweden Annual Property Index measures the yield on direct investments in properties and contains a database of almost 4,200 properties with a combined value of just over SEK 800 billion.

Kr/kvm Rental levels

7,500 office, CBD, SEK/sq.m.

Vakansgrad, kontor, CBD Vacancy rate

% office, CBD, %

CBD = Central Business District Source: Fastighetsvärlden

The danish property market

In 2017, the stable growth in the Danish economy continued. The expectations are that growth will also be positive in 2018 and for several years to come. A strong labour market with low unemployment, 4 % compared to double that in the eurozone, low levels of interest rates, low inflation and a strong export market, have resulted in growth in consumption and investments.

The urbanisation trend is continuing and more people are moving to the larger cities.

Growth, low interest rates, the willingness of creditors to lend and a fixed-exchange rate policy in relation to the Euro, mean that Denmark is retaining its prominent place as an attractive country for property investments. The record prices during the year show this in particular, when the transaction volume in the property market amounted to DKK 88 billion. Sellers have included domestic funds and pension companies.

Foreign investors represented about 55 % of the total volume, which was 10 percentage points higher than in 2016. Swedish investors alone doubled their property acquisitions from DKK 12 to 24 billion during 2017 compared to 2016.

Copenhagen is still the most attractive area to invest in even if cities like Ålborg, Århus and Odense have caputured market shares.

High price increases, especially for properties in Copenhagen has also meant that many investors see the potential in new construction.

Investors have also shown greater interest in hotel properties. Increased tourism meant that the number of hotel nights amounted to 7.2 million during 2017, which was an increase of 4 % from 2016. In addition, significantly more long-term leases are now being signed with hotel operators, which makes such properties attractive as investment objects.

The residential market

The residential market for condominiums continued to perform strongly in 2017. Prices rose throughout the entire country by about 13 % and in Copenhagen prices rose by about 14 %.

The transaction volume for residential properties amounted to DKK 39 billion in 2017. The proportion of foreign investors amounted to 70 % of the transaction volume. In particular, Swedish property companies and property funds accounted for a large proportion of the acquisitions carried out in 2017.

Average prices of condominiums in Denmark, DKK per sq.m. (85 sq.m. apartment)

2017 2016
Copenhagen 42,400 37,000
Århus 30,250 28,000
All of Denmark 30,650 27,000

Source: Home, Denmark

The office market

Office rents in central Copenhagen increased by almost 6 % during 2017 and were in the DKK 1,650 – 1,950 sq.m. range, excluding property tax and operating expenses. Demand for premises in slightly more secondary areas also increased but there, the rental rates are around DKK 1,300 – 1,600 per sq.m.

Increased demand for office premises will be offset by the ongoing new production of office properties. About 300,000 sq.m. of office space will be completed during the next two years. This probably means that expectations of future rent increases will not be so high in the next few years.

The vacancy rate for unlet offices in Copenhagen inner city is around 9.5 % compared to about 5.7 % in Greater Copenhagen.

Vacancies in Copenhagen inner city are mainly found in older office properties with smaller premises, which have not undergone renovation or conversion.

In particular, the business service centre segment is expected to be able to capture part of the market from traditional office premises. This will follow the trend that can be seen in other European cities.

The yield requirement for offices in A location is around 4 % and reflects the current imbalance between supply and demand for attractive office properties.

The transaction volume in 2017 for office properties and other commercial properties amounted to DKK 49 billion.

Investors are expected to continue showing strong demand in 2018, primarily for modern properties and especially in attractive locations in Copenhagen but also in Denmark's other major cities.

The Finnish property market

Economic growth in Finland is strong. GDP increased from 2.1 % to 3 % during 2017. This is mainly due to increased employment, higher domestic consumption, a better economy and increased new production on the property side. This means that Finland is attractive both for domestic and foreign property investors. Low interest rates, good access to capital and competitive yield levels have resulted in a sharp rise in transaction volumes in recent years.

The transaction volume in the property market amounted to a record high EUR 10.2 billion during 2017. This represented an increase of 38 % compared to 2016. In particular, one reason for the high transaction volume was a number of transactions where foreign owners acquired large property portfolios.

Foreign investors currently dominate the transaction market with about 70 % of the total value. Domestic investors are mainly increasing their portfolios through investments in new local projects. Institutional investors are taking advantage of market conditions and are actively continuing to restructure their property portfolios.

Investments in new construction are continuing to increase, particularly in and around Helsinki and in larger cities. Just in Helsinki and the nearby cities of Esbo and Vanda, 87,000 sq.m. of office space and 102,000 sq.m. of retail space were completed during 2017. Apartment construction starts in 2017 amounted to 43,000 units in Finland overall, of which one third were in the Helsinki area.

In Helsinki and some other cities, there is a variable trend in commercial properties in terms of vacancies and rental development. There is a mix of properties where older and less modern properties have high vacancy rates and a lower rental development compared to attractive and more modern properties, which have low vacancies and a rising rental trend from a stable level. Older properties are being continually converted into more modern office buildings or new apartments.

The yield for office properties in central Helsinki is around 4.0 % and for apartments in good locations it is around 3.8 %. Apartment rents are continuing to increase in all larger cities despite the rapid growth in newly built apartments. However, the increase is moderating slightly compared to recent years. The continued urbanisation trend with an improved economy has meant that investors and project developers' expectations of the housing market are now more positive than before.

Our customers

Customer satisfaction is one of our most important goals and this work is prioritised in the organisation. The goal is that our customers grow in our premises and that we can meet their different needs over time in terms of the size of their premises and geographical location. For our residential customers, the goal is that they should be happy in their homes and want to stay with Balder for a long time.

When customer needs drive developments

Balder conducts regular customer satisfaction surveys among residential and commercial customers in Sweden. In order to measure customer satisfaction, also called CSI (Customer Satisfaction Index), we use different methods and suppliers.

The largest survey was carried out together with AktivBo but Balder also conducts internal surveys and holds personal customer meetings. The surveys with AktivBo occur regularly at 18 month intervals and cover half of our residential customers and all of our commercial customers.

All Balder employees are present during reporting of the company's CSI results, in order to obtain a view of what the customers think and to plan ahead and implement measures based on the results. Some measures are minor, more basic and can be implemented quickly while others require more planning and resources. In connection with this, property management operations can also match their planned measures with customer wishes in order to obtain best possible results.

By working with long-term and clear customer-oriented property management, Balder has obtained increased customer satisfaction and we can see this in all the surveys we conduct. The organisation also gets many good concrete proposals for improvements in these surveys.

For our commercial customers, the needs differ significantly, e.g. in relation to the design and area of the premises, location and ancillary services depending on the nature of the customer's operations. When it comes to residential customers, we can see that requests can usually be met through standardised solutions. It may relate to quite different things inside the apartments and also in the property's common areas such as the entrance, basement, laundry room or outdoor environment. Of course, area-specific conditions can differ but the basic needs are usually the same.

For this reason, we have produced a standard solution both for our apartments, which we call HOME and for the properties' common areas and other areas, which we call HOUSE.

HOME and HOUSE

With HOME, we offer an apartment standard equivalent to a newly built apartment. The customer can chose the entire concept or parts of it. A great emphasis has been placed on issues relating to the environment, sustainability, functionality and the general feel. In our customer surveys, 93 % of customers answered that the HOME apartment fulfilled all of these points.

Rental apartments are about much more than just the apartment itself. The impression already begins outside the apartment. From the courtyard, to the entrance and onwards to the stairwell you are led into the home. These common areas shall serve many functions. The courtyard should be an inviting place for young and old and a natural meeting point for famiies, friends and neighbours.

The entrance and stairwell should be safe, welcoming and accessible for visitors. The laundry room should be practical, accessible and easy to clean. Any storage space should be secure.

At Balder, we want our customers to be just as happy at home as in the outdoor environment, and therefore we have developed our modernisation programme HOUSE.

All material in HOUSE is selected with the greatest consideration for the environment. The focus in HOUSE is on accessibility, safety, functionality and meeting points.

Different areas have different conditions but by standardising our action plans, we can carry out these measures faster, more cost-effectively and with higher customer satisfaction and modernise our properties both to todays and tomorrow's standard.

Outdoor environment

In 2017, the Swedish National Board of Housing offered property owners the possibility to apply for support to improve outdoor environments in socio-economically deprived areas. The aim of the measures is that they should contribute to attractive, functional, equal and safe outdoor environments. Balder has applied for and has been granted support for initiatives in several of our areas. With this support, we can improve the measures already planned for these areas' outdoor environments. In several places, we are now building outdoor environments that just like HOME apartments correspond to new production standards.

Our outdoor environments shall encourage play, activity and togetherness and we are convinced that it is those who live and work in the area who should be engaged and involved as decision-makers in respect of the planned measures.

Long-term leases

Balder considers that the risk of a sudden deterioration in rental income is low due to its lease structure. Rental risk is reduced through a good division between commercial properties and residential properties as well as the geographical spread. In order to offset reduced rental income and a weaker occupancy rate, the company strives for long-term relationships with its existing customers. Balder's ten largest leases account for 5.3 % (5.6) of total rental income and their average lease term amounts to 11.9 years (11.8). No individual lease accounts for more than 0.8 % (0.8) of

Balder's total rental income and no individual customer accounts for more than 4.3 % (4.0) of total rental income. The average lease term for the entire commercial portfolio amounted to 7.4 years (7.1).

The lease structure on 31 December 2017 is shown in the table, whereupon leases terminated on this date, where removal will or is expected to take place, are recognised as leases maturing within one year.

Lease structure 31 Dec 2017

Maturity date Number of
leases
Share, % Contracted
rent, SEKm
Share, %
2018 1,064 38 184 3
2019 624 22 325 5
2020 446 16 257 4
2021 333 12 239 4
2022– 341 12 1,293 21
Total 2,808 100 2,298 37
Residential 1) 36,679 3,879 62
Carpark 1) 4,865 18 0
Garage 1) 3,736 46 1
Total 48,088 6,240 100

1) Lease runs subject to a commitment period of 3 months.

Balders 10 largest costumers as of 31 Dec 2017

  • I.A. Hedin Bil
  • ICA Sverige
  • Kopparbergs Bryggerier
  • Norweigan State
  • Profilhotels
  • Scandic Hotels
  • Stockholms stad
  • Stureplansgruppen
  • Volvo Personvagnar
  • Winn Hotel Group

Our organisation and personnel

Balder's employees are continually helping to develop the company. For this to happen, we must continually develop good working conditions that promote diversity, new thinking, and cooperation while supporting our values.

The property management organisation in Sweden is divided into 6 regions with local offices in all areas. Local offices are responsible for management, letting, operation and environmental issues.

Balder's personnel that work with new production of properties are based in Gothenburg, Helsinki, Copenhagen and Stockholm. During the year, Balder recruited new employees in order to meet the increased need due to the company's growing project portfolio.

In order to support the organisation, there are head office functions such as Accounting, HR, Finance, Market and IT. The company also has management and support functions in Denmark.

Region Stockholm Region Göteborg During the year, Balder started a number of development initiatives in the organisation. A reorganisation in the head office functions was completed with

the aim of offering the right support to managers and employees in all locations in the country.

Skills development

Ekonomi & Finans Förvaltning Stads- & Projektutveckling IT & Administration Region Öresund VD Region Öst In order for Balder to reach its goals we need employees with the right competencies. For this reason, the company offers the opportunity for skills development within Balder Academy, which is the company's digital training tool. Training and development are a key factor for retaining staff and promoting internal commitment. Balder Academy offers introduction courses for new employees, among other things. The introduction courses provide new employees with an insight into how Balder works, our values and what different functions work with in the company. After start of employment, Balder Academy offers a possible

training package depending on what role in the company the person will have. The training modules are available as a knowledge bank where employees can access the content whenever they want. Balder Academy is also responsible for competency training when e.g. new roles and functions are created in the company.

Balder has started internal training for the head office functions, which involves practical training in the property management operations. We know it is important

Employees 31 Dec 2017 31 Dec 2016
Number of employees 610 546
Region
– of whom, women
Norr
Region
277
Helsingfors
255
– of whom, men 333 291

FASTIGHETS AB BALDER ANNUAL REPORT 2017 41

that all colleagues have an understanding of each other's roles and the work performed in the property management operations, which is Balder's core business. By being involved and being able to see each other's working day, we can learn from each other, increase understanding and hopefully create an even better working environment.

Fastighetsakademin

Through its involvement in Fastighetsakademin, a vocational training college in Gothenburg, Balder has a great opportunity to support students who show an interest in learning more about different professions in the property sector. Balder contributes knowledge about our operations in order to give the training a clearer connection to working life. Balder also offers a number of trainee posts in various occupational roles.

Suggestions for improvement

With the aim of making continual improvements, Balder has started a forum where colleagues can make suggestions for improvement on an ongoing basis, which can benefit the operations in different ways. Incoming suggestions are delegated to each responsible staff member for review, possible action and feedback.

Internal communication

During autumn 2017, a new Intranet was launched that provides us with a better platform to work on and makes it possible to communicate information in a better way within the organisation. Improved communication possibilities create even greater potential for coooperation and exchange of experience among employees in different locations.

Digitalisation

During the year, Balder hired persons with special expertise in digitalisation. The aim is to enhance procedures in the company using new technology and improve working methods.

Balder's Board and management

Balder's Board consists of five members plus the employed CEO. The Board meets regularly and takes decisions according to an established formal work plan regarding the company's important issues. In the compositon of the Board, Balder's equality and diversity policy is observed, which entered into force on 22 December 2017. The CEO has a management team, which consists of 5 persons, in addition to the CEO. The CEO has delegated responsibility in respect of the areas finance, accounting, acquisitions/divestments and HR. The management team meets once each month.

Policies and Code of Conduct

Balder has zero tolerance against bribery and corruption. Balder will thus increase its efforts in relation to internal training and information to employees. Balder works systematically on preventing unethical incidents and corruption.

During the year, the Board approved a new Code of Conduct, an equality and diversity policy as well as a sustainability policy. In addition, the existing travel policy was updated to also include transports. These documents will be followed up annually and worked into the company's internal training system. The Board also decided to establish a whistleblower function during the year.

All forms of harassment, abuse and crimes are prohibited and shall be reported to the line manager or handled according to established routines. The possibility of anonymous reporting to Balder's security company shall also exist.

During the year, Balder also developed a selection policy. All letting of apartments shall be handled according to the company's selection policy, which has been drawn up to ensure an impartial assessment when choosing tenants. No stakeholder shall be disadvantaged in the selection process due to gender, sexual orientation, ethnicity, religion or other beliefs, disability, transgender identity/ expression or age.

The employees during 2018 will be informed about and trained in relation to the policies and Code of Conduct drawn up during the year.

Attractive employer

Women, 277 Men, 333 In order for Balder to achieve its overall goal, to be an attractive employer, we need the ability to recruit and retain employees with the right competencies. It is also crucial that these employees are happy and feel a commitment to Balder, and perceive that they have the chance to develop in the Company. Balder works continually on creating the rights conditions for achieving this.

  • 29 years 30-39 years 40-49 years 50 years -

  • 29 years 30-39 years 40-49 years 50 years -

Women, 277 Men, 333

Balder's watchwords

Passion

Work should be performed with consideration and respect for both customers and colleagues.

New thinking We are not afraid of thinking outside the box. The company supports the ideas of employees through a strong entrepreneurial spirit.

Simplicity The direct approach is usually the best. Employees help each other to develop by spreading ideas within the organisation.

Proximity We have short decision-making paths. We are present and act on the basis of the best possible local knowledge. Proximity creats confidence.

Balder and society

Social engagement is a natural part of Balder's work and a way to help promote sustainable social development. Balder engages in these issues both locally and regionally and strives to ensure that people feel comfortable in and around our properties. In order to succeed with this, great commitment is required from the employees but we also have to collaborate with other players. At Balder, we believe that diversity creates value in society and we work to create a portfolio with amenities, security and stimulating variety. Our ambition is for Balder to create value for its owners, customers, employees and the community. Some examples are provided below

Södra Ryd, Skövde

During 2016, work started on the development of the area at Södra Ryd, Skövde. All players in the district were invited to a general meeting. The aim was to identify important issues for the district to prioritise. Balder, with its experience of similar areas, became part of the steering group for the development work at an early stage.

Examples of other representatives in the steering group include Skövde Municipality, other local property owners, the school, recreation centre, the local business community, the Police and local associations. Balder mainly contributes through the company's time and competencies and in certain cases with

financial resources in order to promote development.

Balder perceives that the cooperation established between local players is very positive and important for the future.

Examples of completed activities since the initiative started:

  • Four security officers have been hired in the area.
  • Two area police are stationed in the district.
  • Security rounds with residents and police have started.
  • Art projects for young girls in the area have been carried out.
  • "Bry-dig" evenings were held in Södra

Ryd and participation in an outdoor festival.

  • Summer workers with local roots were hired.
  • A football school for children was carried out in cooperation with Skövde KIK.
  • Sponsorship and support of the local football team FC Skövde.
  • A clean up project was completed in cooperation with the school, where young people picked up rubbish in the area.
  • A cultivation project in cooperation with ABF and the property owners was carried out in the area.

Vårby gård, Stockholm

Vårby gård is a residential area with a beautiful location south of Stockholm, close to Lake Mälaren and featuring large green areas both around and between Balder's residential buildings. Balder has been in Vårby gård since 2009 and since then it has worked hard to improve the amenities and security. The staff is committed and together with our residents, the local business community, the municipality, other property owners in the area, ABF and the local residents' association, great progress has been made over the years. Balder's work to promote a positive development in the area is continuing in line with Balder's long-term ownership.

Examples of completed activities during 2017:

  • The Environmental Club (Miljöklubben) is an initiative with the vision of educating children aged 10-13 about environmental issues and environmental work. For example, questions are asked regarding sorting at source, why it is done and how it impacts the environment. Excursions were also arranged to the Swedish Environmental Protection Agency, among other places.
  • Balder has employed people over the years that live in the area and is continually looking at opportunities to develop and improve this way of working. Among other things, we are conducting a dialogue with external

parties within the areas of recruitment and skills in relation to a concept we call "Property talent".

  • Since 2013, Balder together with Huddinge Municipality and the other local property companies, has created summer jobs for over 450 young people in order to strengthen local self-esteem, arranged meetings between different age groups and provided work experience through caretaking work in the property area. In 2017, a new association for summer jobs was formed in Huddinge. Balder is a member of the association's board, which was established together with Huge Bostäder, D Carnegie and Huddinge Municipality. The goal is to continue advancing this initiative on a long-term basis and also to develop the concept. The ambition is to create about 180 summer jobs per year distributed among the areas of Vårby Gård, Flemingsberg and Skogås.
  • Balder is conducting a dialogue with ABF in order to establish an association according to the "Yalla-trappan" principles, which are about reaching and supporting women who are currently a long way from working life. Balder's ambition is to start a cafe and catering business in Balder's premises and employ 5-15 women in the area to work in the business. The association will be called "Yalla Vårby". Balder's employees are planning together with

ABF, among other things, to go to Östersund in January 2018 in order to meet the leaders of the "Yalla Östersund" business. The aim is to exchange ideas and experience. Östersund's model is similar to the plan we have for a cafe and catering business in Vårby gård.

Bredsand, Sundsvall

There has been a joint action group in the Bredsand area since 2013, which is composed of Bredsand school, the Red Cross, Balder, the Orthodox community, The Church of Sweden, the social services, the Police, recreation centre, the municipality, Favi, SDFF football association, the Somali association, Njurunda företagarna and the Tenants' National Association.

The joint action group meets about 4 times per year to discuss and plan cooperation in the area. A number of activities were carried out in the area. One such example is the so-called Bredsand day for residents in the area. During this day, the school holds several performances, children sell cups of coffee and a combined open-air walking and quiz competition and football tournament is held.

Sponsorship/collaboration

Balder has chosen to focus on organisations, which are active in areas that support young people, education and integration. We attach great importance to security and amenities in our property areas and provide sponsorship, where appropriate, preferaby for youth activities and security-enhancing initiatives.

Balder is also a partner to The Swedish Crown Princess Couple's Foundation. The Foundation highlights, finances and initiates projects that promote good health and strengthen solidarity among children and young people in Sweden. Balder and the other partners are helping to create a

strong capital base so that the Foundation can distribute grants to more projects, increase support to organisations and initiate projects in key areas.

Having your own home is a requirement for living a secure and independent life. Balder collaborates with players that work actively with integration and treatment programmes directed towards children and young adults. Having a home of one's own and guidance from people with extensive experience of integration and treatment work improves the chances of a better future. An example of a partner is Rebo.

Stakeholder dialogue

The company's most material sustainability aspects have been identified internally and together with the existing environmental policy, this has provided guidance in the development of the company's sustainability policy.

In the company's introductory work with sustainability reporting, both internal and external workshops were conducted in order to identify the most material issues for Balder's sustainability work. The work with the sustainability report has been continually checked off with the company's management and Board.

The company most material sustainability aspects were identified internally and together with the existing environmental policy, this provided guidance for the development of the company's sustainability policy. These policies interact with the company's business concept, strategies, goals and other policies in order to run the company in a long-term sustainable way.

Internal workshops were carried out where stakeholder groups were identified and prioritised based on their influence on the company. After that, a selection was made regarding what groups would be involved in the year's stakeholder dialogue. In this selection, priority was given to the impact of the stakeholder group.

The selected stakeholder groups 2017:

  • Commercial customers
  • The Tenants' National Association
  • Finance
  • Suppliers

The stakeholder group residential customers will be involved in the CSI survey in 2018, and the existing CSI issues have also been supplemented based on the sustainability work and stakeholder dialogue. As regards the stakeholder group Personnel, comprehensive work

has been done to develop a new template for employee performance reviews, which will start to be used in Q1 2018.

The stakeholder dialogue was conducted by sending out a questionnaire to a number of selected organisations for each stakeholder group. In certain cases, the questionnaire was substituted or followed up with personal meetings where the issues were discussed and developed. The reaction from the respondents to the company carrying out this stakeholder dialogue was very positive and we will work further with the results from the stakeholder dialogue. The idea is to conduct the stakeholder dialogue annually as a natural part of the sustainability reporting and the company's development work.

Commercial customers

  • The Tenants' National Association
  • Suppliers

The result of the stakeholder dialogue confirms that Balder's identified aspects are relevant for our continued work. A 4-grade scale was used, ranging from possible answer 1, which meant "Bad" to possible answer 4, which meant "Very good". fastighetsbeståndet

Finance

Sustainability aspects

By striving to achieve and advance the described sustainability aspects, we want to develop the company in the longer term. As the company's sustainabiltiy aspects span large areas, the hope is that this will also generate positive results for the company's customers/tenants, personnel, suppliers and for society as a whole.

The company's identified sustainabilty aspects in most cases have been a part of the basic operations for many years while a few have been developed and implemented in recent years. Those developed more recently mainly relate to ethics in external relationships, which have increased in importance due to Balder's sharp growth.

The other aspect that is being developed in the near future is environmental impacts from transports and materials in connection with construction. This is because the company is now entering a phase of increased new production, which has major environmental consequences in terms of energy and material use.

The company's material sustainability aspects are:

Economic:

  • Satisfied customers
  • Long-term economic stability and profitability

Social:

  • Security and amenities in the company's property portfolio
  • Satisfied employees and a good working environment
  • Good and ethical external relationships
  • Responsible suppliers

Ecological:

  • Minimise use of energy, water and hazardous chemicals
  • Choose renewable energy sources and less hazardous material

  • Minimise waste

  • Responsible and efficient trips and transports

For sustainability aspects that are already considered material, there is in-depth knowledge of how the company will work. Meanwhile, we must always be humble in order to advance and improve processes, governance and follow-up methods. For the aspects that were formulated recently, work is ongoing to update policies and routines as well as training efforts in order to follow and advance these aspects. This work is delegated to appropriate parts of the operations.

Business model

The company's business model is a further description of how the business concept is implemented and adhered to. Regardless of whether it is about management, property development or internal support processes, the business concept steers the approved policies and the company's overall goals while taking account of the sustainability aspects mentioned above.

Balder's operations like all businesses have a sustainability impact. Through continually streamlining and improving our working methods, negative environmental impacts can be minimised by means of reduced energy and water use or lower quantities of waste.

Balder aims to listen to customers and tenants and to satisfy them as far as possible. Better amenities and security

are some of the social aspects

that Balder is working hard with. During investments in existing or new properties, various areas of resource efficiency and social aspects are considered. There has been a greater focus on these issues in recent years.

Another important aspect is that the operations are ethically run. This is ensured through our internal steering documents such as policies and routines. For example, in our role as a property company, processes within letting, recruitment and choice of suppliers are particularly important. Policies and routines are intended to guide and ensure respectful and businesslike relations while minimising risks, for example, of discrimination and corruption. The steering documents along with the company's watchwords are intended to create good relationships and a good corporate culture, which in turn generates long-term value for the company and its owners.

By striving on a long-term basis to achieve and develop the above-described sustainability aspects, the company develops in the longer term. As the company's sustainability aspects span large areas, it is hoped that this will also generate positive results for the company's customers/ tenants, personnel, suppliers and for society in general.

Purchasing

Balder works with suppliers within both the product and services sectors. Continual work is ongoing with the aim of reducing the number of suppliers, which today stands at about 4,500, to a level that implies better cost efficiency and a lower environmental impact. By creating central agreements, we can achieve economies of scale and the product range is standardised. When selecting suppliers and during follow-up of delivered quality, internal criteria are used that ensure compliance with laws and regulatory requirements as well as the company's approved policies and guidelines.

During 2017, selected suppliers were involved in the company's stakeholder dialogue. The responses received show that the company has good relationships with suppliers and that there is great potential to further improve a number of collaborations. The management's decision to introduce new policies, a Code of Conduct and a whistleblower function is intended to clarify and improve the work with purchasing and supplier relationships and to reduce future risks.

Suppliers

Balder's suppliers are broadly found in the construction, property, energy and media sectors. Both major contractor firms and smaller suppliers of services and skills constitute the supplier base. The company is focusing on working conceptually with development of the existing property portfolio, in order make it easier for all the parties involved.

Effective logistics solutions are a basic requirement for achieving good cost efficiency. An example is HOME, which a concept for modernising apartments, where a great emphasis has been placed on environmentally friendly material, energy-conserving functionality and minimising transports of material to building sites. All of the involved suppliers are Swedish, Finnish or Danish companies, which to some extent import material from other countries. The supplier base includes contractors, building material, energy and media, consultancy services and public authorities. The total sourcing of material and services was about SEK 4.9 billion in 2017 from a total of about 4,500 suppliers.

Goals

With the aim of improving the efficiency of Balder's purchasing, there are established goals, including reducing the number of suppliers, increasing the proportion of central agreements, cost savings and streamlining administrative processes. Economies of scale and fewer suppliers can contribute to some of these effects, standardisation of services and products and coordination of logisitcs and transports can contribute to further effects. The company's new purchasing system also means more efficient handling of orders, order confirmations and electronic invoice management.

The total cost of a purchase is always in focus. Factors considered here include quality, service, logistics, the environment and price. The decision regarding what supplier, product or service will be selected is based on a total appraisal of the components involved. During the contractual period, continual follow-ups of the supplier's ability to fulfil the agreement are made.

Inköpsvolymer Balder-koncernen (MSEK) handel Purchasing volumes, SEKm

Environment and improving efficiency

Balder strives to be a long-term and sustainable property owner in many ways. This can be through reducing energy use, improving waste management, applying a duty of care when choosing material or chemical management. It is just as important to work to ensure that people feel good in our properties by offering a good indoor environment.

Balder is subject to environmental legislation in many areas and works actively to meet the requirements in both our new production and in the day-to-day management. Some of Balder's focus areas are energy, waste management, indoor climate and potential environmental risks such as radon, PCB, and asbestos.

Balder's largest environmental impact relates to the properties' energy use, and consequently this is our most prioritised issue from an environmental standpoint but also from an economic perspective.

Major efforts have commenced in order to optimise the operation of Balder's holdings. A new working method has been developed with a focus on making inventories, optimisation and follow-up to increase awareness. A new operating portal for property monitoring is under development with operating images relating to the indoor climate, water temperatures, substations, fans and energy monitoring. The new working method will save both time and costs as reaction times will be cut and the operating portal will give the management operations better opportunities to work preemptively with these issues. In connection with larger conversions, measures to improve energy efficiency such as replacing windows, insulation and new installations are considered. During larger energy saving projects, the environmental certification Green Building should be considered.

Environmental policy

"Balder acquires, develops and manages residential properties and commercial properties and we want to contribute to a sustainable society through our business operations. We want to influence and encourage our employees, customers and suppliers to achieve better environmental performances."

Balder's environmental goals

  • Reduce energy use and choose sustainable energy sources.
  • Strive for environmentally friendly transports.
  • Reduce susbstances that are harmful to the environment and use resource efficient material.
  • Reduce the volume of waste and increase the sorting rate. Through systematic and preventive work, which is integrated into the operations, Balder strives to continually improve its environmental performance.
  • We follow current environmental legislation, regulatory requirements and society's environmental goals.
  • For the environmental policy and environmental goals of Balder's subsidiaries, see each company's website. For more information about Balder's subsidiaries, See Note 26.
  • For Balder's wholly-owned subsidiaries, the same environmental policy and environmental goals apply as for Fastighets AB Balder. For Sato Oyj, see the company's website, www.sato.fi.

Energy use Waste Transports

In recent years, Balder has worked to reduce the energy use in its properties. In order to create further awareness, a competition called the Balder Challenge was arranged where both commercial and residential properties were evaluated based on initial energy use and achieved energy savings, investment needs and inventiveness. The idea of the competition was to highlight good examples and spread them within the organisation. Further measures that were taken included replacing windows, additional insulation of façades, adjustment or replacement of ventilation equipment, replacement of light fittings etc.

A few of Balder's properties use fossil fuels as a main fuel, when regular energy sources are not sufficient. The goal is to produce action plans to replace the fossil fuels, which are used for heating, with more environmentally friendly alternatives.

Balder has two wind farms since 2009, one in Falkenberg and one in Öland. The 10 wind turbines have contributed 19,501 MWh of renewable energy, which is equivalent to about 30 % of Balder's electricity consumption. This corresponds to household electricity for about 7,800 apartments.

Balder's goal is to have a good waste management system in our properties and reduce the quantity of waste that goes to landfill and also maximise recycling. Balder changed the contractor for sorting at source during the year and made an inventory of the existing sorting in the properties in order to find out what improvements can be carried out to improve the possibilities for our customers to sort waste. As several of Balder's refuse collection companies are currently unable to report the follow-up in kg, Balder has set a goal to reduce waste costs. The work on producing more detailed follow-up statistics will continue during the coming year.

Balder also works on encouraging and facilitating sorting of waste by ensuring that the waste rooms are clean, bright and secure and that the containers are well marked-out and that the information is clear. Specific figures regarding Sato's volume of waste will be included in future annual reports. The diagram below excludes Sato's volume of waste as they are unable to report these values at present.

Apart from energy, transports have a large environmental impact for Balder and a new travel policy was created during the year in order to simplify booking and selection of more environmentally friendly modes of transport. The work with both internal and external transports will continue going forward. Balder's total emissions relating to business trips during 2017 amounted to 208 g CO2/sq.m. excluding Sato as they do not measure transport emissions at present.

Water and sanitation

Access to freshwater has not been a major issue in Sweden previously but after the dry summers in recent years and reduced groundwater reserves, the issue has increasingly come into focus. Balder uses the municipal water system and works on following up and reducing water consumption. Balder has a goal of reducing water consumption in general. In 2017 1.6 cubic meters of water per square meter was used.

Reference sustainability report 2017

In accordance with Chapter 6 Section 11 of the Annual Accounts Act, Balder has prepared a sustainability report in the annual report. The sustainability report is included in this document, which also contains our statutory Annual Report for 2017.

Social engagement is a natural part of Balder's work and a way to help promote sustainable social development.

For a description of Balder's business model see page 3 and 49.

A description of the organisation, policies and governance may be read on pages 41–42. As part of the work ahead of the sustainability report 2017, new policies were developed and the results of these will be evaluated before the sustainability report 2018 based on established goals. On page 42, reference is made to guidelines that Balder proceeds from in its work with Human Rights. The sustainability aspects affect all parts of the strategy and are described on pages 49-52.

For other key performance indicators in sustainability see page 50 and page 52.

The sustainability issues that are prioritised by Balder were identified through a materiality analysis. The priority of the issues is continually validated together with our stakeholders. The stakeholder dialogue is described on page 48.

Management and development of properties, just like all business activity, is associated with risks and these must be handled responsibly and in a controlled manner. Balder works continually on identifying and reducing the risks that can impact the operations. Handled in the right way, risks can generate opportunities and can be value-creating. The sustainability risks are described under Risks and opportunities on pages 54–57. Sustainability risks are present in a number of areas such as acquisition risks, environmental risks, financial risks as well as internal and external regulatory risks.

Balder is carrying out its first sustainability reporting inspired by the GRI G4 guidelines, Core option. For more information about where the sustainability-related information can be found, see the GRI index on pages 58–59.

With the help of the above page references, an account is provided of Balder's work and results in the areas of environment, social relationships and personnel, respect for human rights and anti-corruption. This information constitutes Balder's sustainability report.

Balder does not conduct any operations that require permits according to the Environmental Code. However, there is a reporting duty in respect of refrigerants used to cool refrigerated areas as well as in heat pumps and ventilation systems. Balder's tenants may conduct businesses that require permits or that have a reporting duty.

The auditor's statement on the statutory sustainability report

To the Annual General Meeting of Fastighets AB Balder (publ), corporate identity number 556525-6905

Engagement and allocation of responsibility

The Board of Directors is responsible for the sustainabilty report for the year 2017 on this page with the above stated page references and for ensuring that it is

prepared in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act.

The focus and scope of the review

Our examination has been conducted in accordance with FAR's auditing standard RevR 12 The auditor's statement on the statutory sustainability report. This means that our review of the sustainability report has another aim and direction, and is substantially less exhaustive in scope, than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISA) and other generally accepted auditing standards in Sweden. We believe that this review provides us with a sufficient basis for our opinion.

Opinion

A sustainability report has been prepared.

Gothenburg, 29 March 2018

Öhrlings PricewaterhouseCoopers AB

Bengt Kron Authorised Public Accountant Auditor in charge

Helén Olsson Svärdström Authorised Public Accountant

Opportunities and risks

Management and development of properties, just like all business activity, is associated with risks and these must be handled responsibly and in a controlled manner. Balder works actively with diversification of risks in order to limit the company's risk exposure. Handled correctly, they can create opportunities and be value-creating.

Sensitivity analysis
Factor Change Earnings effect before tax, SEKm
Rental income +/–1 % +/–62
Economic occupancy rate +/–1 percentage point +/–65
Interest rate level of interest-bearing liabilities +1 percentage point –270
Property costs +/–1 % –/+17
Changes in value of properties +/–5 % +/–4,918

Rental income, rental development and occupancy rate

Of Balder's contracted rental income, 63 % relates to residential properties and 37 % to premises. The company's income is affected by the occupancy rate of the properties, the possibility of charging market-related rents as well as customers' payment capacity. If the occupancy rate or rental rates change, irrespective of the reason, Balder's results are affected. Naturally, the risk of large fluctuations in vacancies and loss of rental income increases the more large individual tenants a property company has. Balder's ten largest leases represent 5.3 % of total rental income and their average lease term amounts to 11.9 years. No individual lease accounts for more than 0.8 % of Balder's total rental income and no individual customer accounts for more than 4.3 % of total rental income. There are no guarantees that Balder's major tenants will renew or extend their leases when they expire, which in the longer term can lead to altered rental income and vacancies. The dependence on individual tenants decreases in line with Balder's continued growth through acquisitions. In order to limit the risk of falling rental income and a weakened occupancy rate, Balder strives to develop long-term relationships with the company's existing customers. Balder's leases are normally wholly or partly linked to the consumer price index, in other words, wholly or partly adjusted for inflation.

Balder is dependent on tenants paying agreed rents in time. In some leases, the tenant's obligations are guaranteed by the parent company or through bank guarantees. The risk still remains that tenants will suspend their payments or in other respects will not fulfil their obligations. If this happens, Balder's results could be affected negatively. Unlike commercial properties, residential properties are covered by rent control regulations, which among other things mean that the so-called utility value principle determines the setting of the rent.

At year-end, Balder had an economic occupancy rate of 96 %, which means that the vacancy at year-end amounted to SEK 271m and represents an opportunity for potential new lettings. The table above shows how profit before tax would be affected by a change of

+/– 1 % in the rental rate and +/– 1 percentage point in the economic occupancy rate.

Operating and maintenance costs

Operating costs mainly consist of costs that are based on usage such as electricity, cleaning/refuse collection, water and heating costs. Several of these goods and services can only be purchased from one supplier, which can affect the price. To the extent that possible cost increases are not compensated by adjustments of leases or increases in rent through renegotiation of leases, Balder's results can be affected negatively. Maintenance

costs include measures aimed at maintaining the standard of the properties in the long term. These costs are expensed to the extent they constitute repairs and replacement of smaller areas. Other additional expenses of a maintenance character are capitalised in connection with the expense arising. Unforeseen and extensive repair needs may also affect the results negatively.

Mkr Förfallostruktur kommersiella avtal Maturity structure

of commercial lease contracts, SEKm

Kommersiella kontrakt per hyresvärde Commercial contracts

per rental value, numbers

Property development

One way to increase returns is to construct new properties and develop existing ones through investments. The risks in property development projects include assessments about the rental market trend, but also the design of the product and the execution of the project itself. These risks are limited by only making investments in markets where Balder has good market knowledge, and where there is a strong demand for residential and commercial properties. Quality-assured internal processes and a high level of competency in the project organisation ensure that high quality is maintained in both the execution and product. During new construction of buildings, demands are always imposed that a large part of the property should be let before the investment begins. The majority of ongoing projects therefore have a high occupancy rate. In the event of a weaker market, Balder is also able to convert projects intended for the tenant-owner's market into rental apartments.

As the company is entering a new phase of increasing new production and expansion, it is very important to consider social as well as ecological aspects These issues are considered during new production and densification both internally and in the dialogue with external parties such as partners, town planning departments, consultants and architect's offices and contractors. For Balder, it is natural to strive for a good long-term solution as Balder is a long-term property owner. As new buildings are becoming more energy efficient, the construction phase is accounting for a larger proportion of buildings' overall environmental impact.

Change in value of the properties

85 % of the value of Balder's property portfolio is found in the four metropolitan areas of Helsinki, Stockholm, Gothenburg and Öresund. Balder's investment properties are recognised at fair value in the balance sheet and changes in value are recognised in profit or loss. Unrealised changes in value do not affect the cash flow. Balder carries out an internal valuation of the property portfolio in connection with quarterly reports. Parts of the property portfolio are also externally valued and compared to the internal valuation.

The value of the properties is affected by a number of factors including property-specific factors such as occupancy rate, rental rate and operating costs as well as market-specific factors such as yield requirements and cost of capital. Both property-specific and market-specific changes affect the value of investment properties, which in turn impacts the Group's financial position and results.

Organisational and operational challenges and risks

As Balder has grown, both geographically and in terms of the number of colleagues, organisational challenges have arisen. Not just as regards new recruitment but in retaining existing colleagues, finding and taking advantage of group-wide resources and developing common work approaches. Another challenge with our sharp growth is to get every new colleague to feel that they are participating in Balder's corporate culture.

In order to offset work environment related risks at the workplace, Balder has developed a new template for employee performance reviews that should be followed up regularly.

Good internal control, appropriate administrative systems, skills development and good access to reliable valuation and risk models provide a good basis for reducing operational risks and thereby retaining the competencies that exist within the company. Balder works continually on monitoring the company's administrative security and control. As part of this work, Balder's Board decided on a number of policies and codes of conduct and also introduced a whistleblower function. These will followed up on an annual basis.

Taxes and changed legislation

Changes in corporation and property taxes, as well as other government levies, rent allowance and interest subsidies can affect the basis for Balder's operations. It cannot be ruled out that tax rates will change in the future or that other changes will occur in the state system that affect property ownership. In most leases, the customer pays his share of the currently charged property tax. Changes

in corporation tax and other governmental levies, may affect Balder's results. A change in tax legislation or practice which implies changes in possibilities of making tax write-offs or utilising loss carry-forwards, for example, can mean a change in Balder's future tax situation and can thereby also impact results.

Financial risks

Balder's operations are mainly financed by equity and loans from external lenders. The relationship between equity and liabilities is managed on the basis of the chosen level of financial risk and the amount of equity to meet lenders' requirements for securing loans at market-related conditions. The financing via loans means that Balder is exposed to financing, interest rate and credit risks. Financing conditions include requirements as regards the equity/assets ratio, loan-to-value ratio and interest coverage ratio.

Refinancing risk

Refinancing risk refers to the risk that

financing cannot be secured at all, or only at a significantly increased cost. Balder conducts continual discussions with banks and credit institutions aimed at securing the long-term financing. Balder cooperates closely with a handful of lenders in order to secure the company's long-term capital requirements.

Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk is defined as the risk that changes in the level of interest rates will affect Balder's financing expense. The interest expense is Balder's single largest cost item. Interest expenses are mainly affected by the current level of the market rate of interest and the credit institutions' margins and by what strategy Balder chooses for interest rate refixing periods. Market rates of interest are affected by the expected inflation rate. In times of rising inflation expectations, the interest rate level can be expected to rise, which immediately increases the interest expense on loans with short maturities. Balder has a large proportion of loans

which run according to short interest rate refixing periods. Balder deploys interest rate derivatives as part of its interest risk management, in order to achieve preferred interest rate refixing periods.

Credit risk

Credit risk is defined as the risk that Balder's counterparties cannot fulfil their financial obligations towards Balder. Credit risk in the financial operations arises during investment of excess liquidity, on entering into interest rate swap contracts and in connection with issued credit agreements. As regards Balder's trade receivables, customary credit checks are carried out before a new lease is entered into.

Currency risk

Balder owns properties via subsidiaries in Denmark, Finland and Norway. Companies' have revenue and costs in local currency and are thereby exposed to fluctuations in exchange rates from a Group standpoint. Currency risk also arises in translation of the assets and liabilities of foreign subsidiaries to the currency of the parent company.

Environmental risks

Property management and property development have an environmental impact. Balder has established an environmental policy and works actively with environmental issues. Under the Environmental Code, the party conducting an activity, which has contributed to pollution, is also responsible for after-treatment. If the party conducting the activity cannot carry out or pay for the after-treatment of a property, the party acquiring the property and that on the acquisition date was aware of or that should have then discovered the pollution, is responsible. Since Balder mainly owns residential, office and retail properties, this risk is considered limited.

The challenges that Balder has identified connected to the environmental area are hazardous substances built into the properties such as PCB and asbestos, increased radon values and transports to and from the properties. An inventory is continually made in the existing holdings and action plans are developed to handle the risks in connection with planned measures or as separate projects.

Material choice

When choosing materials during renovations and projects, it is important from an environmental standpoint, to establish internal and external criteria for evaluation and approval of all products and material before they are used. Increased radon values are a challenge for the entire property sector and also for Balder. In recent years, a radon inventory was made for large parts of the portfolio and action plans are in place for the rest of the properties. Inspections in properties with increased values will be conducted regularly and measures are planned based on the inspections.

Transports

Both Balder's internal transports and customer transports to and from the properties have a major environmental impact. Balder intends to make an inventory of the properties in relation to their sustainable transport potential. Meanwhile, customer needs for more sustainable modes of transport to and from the properties will be evaluated going forward in Balder's CSI surveys. Together with our suppliers, Balder's internal transport and logistics solutions are being overhauled so that the number of transports to the properties is minimised and streamlined. At all local offices, video equipment is being installed to minimise the number of trips for meetings and a new travel policy was established.

Climate risks

Rising sea levels, higher rainfall and increased risks of landslides are much discussed climate risks, which need to be handled in social planning in order to reduce the risks for damage to properties and infrastructure going forward. The municipalities currently have responsibility for investigating what climate adaptation measures may be needed during new construction and for managing this via zoning plans. Existing properties that may end up in the risk zone will need to undergo a future risk inventory and action plans will need to be prepared. In the event of flooding, there is a risk that vermin will get into properties with a risk of the spread of contagion and damage as a consequence.

IT and Digitalisation

In recent years, IT has made a transformation from being a "bread and butter" business support function to being a part, in most cases a critical part, of companies' business processes. Digitalisation is no longer an option or a "buzzword" but can now be regarded as work that can determine a company's future. For the property sector, this is mostly about digitalising properties, building smart homes and offering business-driven digital services to commercial tenants. The process for this is relatively easy to implement in new production, where we can build in large parts of the basic architecture from the very beginning in the form of, among other things, fibre networks and sensors. The work on digitalising an existing property is a greater challenge but Balder is prepared for this. The goal is to "digitalise everything that can be digitalised". In order to realise this goal, the company added new services during the year with digitalisation in focus, in order to advance these issues.

Another important part of the digitalisation efforts is IT security, which if overlooked, can also have major consequences for the company in general. Balder works with the layered security principle in order to minimise the areas for intrusion and in recent years introduced a number of different forms of perimeter protection, as one or two security measures are rarely enough. Apart from well-tried technologies such as firewalls, antivirus and backup systems, Balder has also supplemented its protection with sandboxing systems, advanced email filtering and virtualization to secure the internal IT environment.

From IT security to the new general data protection regulation, GDPR, it is not such a huge step. Even here, Balder is prepared as the company appointed a project team during autumn 2017 with the task of mapping all of the company's IT systems and ensuring that they meet the requirements imposed by the GDPR, which enters into force on 25 May 2018. The project team is also responsible for ensuring that all employees are aware of and understand the new regulation and the company is changing its working methods in cases where it is necessary to meet the GDPR requirements.

Data and GRI index

You have now been able to take a look at Fastighets AB Balder's first sustainability report, which is contained in the same document as the company's annual report. The report is inspired by GRI Standards. The predominant proportion of the sustainability statistics, relevant policies and the Code of Conduct were prepared and drawn up for the first time in 2017, which means that comparisons or follow-ups cannot be reported. This does not apply to the economic statistics, which are provided in the report.

GRI Indicator Heading Page Comment
Introduction
102-1 Name of the organization 2
102-14 Statement from senior decision-maker 7-8
102-2 Activities, brands, products, and services 3
102-5 Ownership and legal form 9-11
Development
102-6 Market Servec 4-5
102-7 Scale of the organization 6, 28, 41-42
201-1 Direct economic value generated and distributed 67-85
Customers and colleagues
102-8 Information on employees and other workers 41-43
102-16 Values, principles, standards, and norms of behavior 41-43
102-17 Mechanisms for advice and concerns about ethics 41-43
102-18 Governance structure 41
205-2 Communication and training about anti-corruption policies and
procedures
42 New policy being
implemented during 2018.
405-1 Diversity of governance bodies and employees 42, 106-107
Balder and society
102-47 List of material topics 49
103-1 Explanation of the material topic and its Boundary 44-47, 49-53
103-2 The management approach and it's components 44-47, 49-53
102-40 List of stakeholder groups 48
102-42 Identifying and selecting stakeholders 48
102-43 Approach to stakeholder engagement 48
102-44 Key topics and concerns raised No such issues were raised
during the year
102-9 Supply chain 50
102-10 Significant changes to the organization and its supply chain 50
GRI Indicator Heading Page Comment
302-1 Energy consumption within the organization 52
302-3 Energy intensity 52
303-1 Water withdrawal by source 53 Only municipal water is used.
305-1 Direct (Scope 1) GHG emissions 52 Only transports
102-11 Precautionary Principle or approach 51
102-15 Key impacts, risks, and opportunities 54-57
Data and GRI index
102-3 Location of headquarters Gothenburg
102-4 Location of operations 4 Sweden and Denmark, For
Finland's report see Satoy.fi?
102-12 External initiatives 44-47
102-45 Entities included in the consolidated financial statments 98, 108-113 Majority-owned companies are
included in the reporting.
102-48 Restatements of information Balder's first sustainability
report and changes have
been made based on changed
requirements.
102-49 Changes in reporting Balder's first sustainability
report and changes have
been made based on changed
requirements.
102-50 Reporting period Calendar year
102-51 Date of most recent report Balder's first Sustainability
report
102-52 Reporting cycle Annual
102-53 Contact point for questions regarding the report Magnus Björndahl, CFO
102-54 Claims of reporting in accordance with the GRI standards The report is inspired by GRI
Standards
102-55 GRI content index 58-59
103-3 Evaluation of the management approach Balder's first sustainability
report, the first evaluation is
being performed in 2018.
307-1 Non-compliance with environmental laws and regulations No significant penalties were
imposed during the year.
406-1 Incidents of discrimination and corrective actions taken No incidents were reported
during the year.
419-1 Non-compliance with laws and regulations in the social and
economic area
No significant penalties were
imposed during the year.

Consolidated statement of financial position including listed associated companies at market value

According to IFRS, Collector AB (publ) and Brinova Fastigheter AB (publ) should not be recognised at market value when Balder reports participations in associated companies from these companies. In order to clarify the listed associated companies' market value, Collector and Brinova are recognised below at the market price on 31st of December.

SEKm 31 Dec 2017 31 Dec 2016
Assets
Investment properties 98,360 86,177
Other property, plant and equipment 107 136
Participations in associated companies 1,2) 6,707 6,673
Receivables 1,508 1,357
Cash and cash equivalents and financial investments 1,585 1,592
Total assets 108,268 95,935
Equity and liabilities
Equity 3) 39,725 36,791
Deferred tax liability 7,041 5,808
Interest-bearing liabilities 58,384 49,580
–of which Hybrid capital 4) 3,447
Derivatives 922 1,547
Other liabilities 2,196 2,209
Total equity and liabilities 108,268 95,935
1) Including Balder's market value of Collector AB (publ)
Collector's market price (SEK)
3,677
81.25
4,661
103.00
2) Including Balder's market value of Brinova Fastigheter AB (publ)
Brinova's market price (SEK)
220
11.95
282
15.30
3) Of which, non-controlling interests 6,422 5,540
4) 50 % of the Hybrid capital is treated as equity by the ratings agencies and thereby reduces
interest-bearing liabilities during calculation of the debt/equity ratio and net debt to total
assets ratio
1,724

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

SEKm 31 Dec 2017 31 Dec 2016
Opening equity 36,791 29,325
Comprehensive income for the year 7,791 6,507
Dividend approved and entered as a liability to preference shareholders –50 –200
Approved redemption of preference capital – 3,500
New issue, after issue expenses 1,780
Transactions with non-controlling interests –8 –107
Dividends to non-controlling interests –107
Non-controlling interests that arose during acquisition of
subsidiaries
6
Non-controlling interests that arose during new issue in
subsidiaries
554
Change in listed associated companies to market value during the year –1,304 –962
Closing equity 39,725 36,791

The numbers behind Balder

Financial reporting 62 Report of the Board of Directors

Consolidated Statement of

67 Comprehensive income 68 Financial position 69 Changes in equity 70 Statement of cash flows

Parent Company

71 Income statement 72 Balance sheet 73 Changes in equity 74 Cash flow statement

75 Notes 97 Audit report

Report of the Board of Directors

The Board of Directors and CEO of Fastighets AB Balder (publ), corporate identity number 556525-6905, hereby submit the annual accounts of the Group and the Parent Company for the financial year 2017. Fastighets AB Balder is listed on Nasdaq Stockholm, Large Cap. Comparisons stated in parenthesis refer to the corresponding period of the previous year.

Operations

Balder's business concept is to create value by acquiring, developing and managing residential properties and commercial properties based on local support and to create customer value by meeting the needs of different customer groups for premises and housing.

Balder shall aim to achieve such a position in each region whereby the company is a natural partner for potential customers that are in need of new premises and/or housing. Growth should occur on the basis of continued profitability and positive cash flows.

Financial goals

Balder's goal is to achieve a stable and good return on equity, while the equity/ assets ratio over time shall not be less than 35 % and the interest coverage ratio shall not be less than 2.0 times and the net debt to total assets ratio should not exceed 50 %. The outcome in 2017 was 35.5 % (36.1) and 4.3 times (3.7), and 51.8 % (51.8), respectively. Including the listed associated companies at market value, the equity/assets ratio was 36.7 % (38.3) and the loan-to- value ratio was 50.9 % (50.0).

Employees and organisation

Balder's business areas consist of the regions Helsinki, Stockholm, Gothenburg, Öresund, East and North. The regional organisations follow the same basic principles but differ depending on the size and property holdings of each region. Regional offices are responsible for letting, operation, environmental matters and technical management.

The Balder Group, with Fastighets AB Balder as parent company, is composed of a large number of limited liability companies and limited partnership companies. Balder's operational organisation is supported by central accounting, property management and finance functions. The Group had a total of 610 employees (546) on 31 December, of whom 277 (255) were women.

Balder's Management team is composed of six people, of whom one is a woman. For information regarding approved guidelines for remuneration to senior executives, see Note 4, Employees and personnel expenses. The Board will not propose any changes in the guidelines to the Annual General Meeting 2018.

Significant events during the financial year

Financing

During the year, Balder issued EUR 1,850m in total in the European bond market.

Acquisitions

During the year, 42 properties were acquired with a property value of SEK 4,936m. The largest acquisitions in terms of value during the year were Balder's purchase of four hotel properties in central Copenhagen, a hotel property in Helsinki and the retail property 421 in Gothenburg.

Divestments

Balder's strategy for a number of years has been to divest properties in places where the company cannot sustain a sufficiently large management unit. During the year, Balder divested all its properties in Tranås, Falköping, Arboga and Köping. Balder divested 114 properties in total during the year with a property value of SEK 3,008m including sales that occurred in the subsidiary Sato Oyj. The divestments carried out generated a profit of SEK 184m, equivalent to 6 % over the carrying amount.

Miscellaneous

During the year, the redemption of all 10,000,000 outstanding preference shares was completed. The redemption was carried out at an amount of SEK 350 per preference share and implied a reduction in the company's share capital of SEK 10,000,000.

The property portfolio

Balder's commercial properties are mainly located in the central areas of big cities and the residential properties are located in metropolitan areas and in places that are growing and developing positively.

On 31 December, Balder owned 1,148 investment properties (1,220) with a lettable area of 3,739,000 sq.m (3,806,000) and a carrying amount of SEK 98.4 billion (86.2), including real estate projects. During the year, 42 investment properties (116) with a lettable area of approximately 175,000 sq.m. (505,000) were acquired for SEK 4,936m (11,342). 114 properties (71) were divested during the year with a total lettable area of 248,000 sq.m. (132,000) for SEK 3,008m (1,990), which generated a profit of SEK 184m (85). In 2018, Balder will continue the work on consolidating its property portfolio.

When allocating carrying amounts by region, Helsinki's share amounted to 29 % (30), Stockholm to 19 % (19), Gothenburg 21 % (20), Öresund 16 % (13), East 12 % (13) and North 3 % (4). Of the carrying amounts, 41 % (39) related to commercial properties and 59 % (61) to residential properties.

Profit from property management

Profit from property management amounted to SEK 3,284m (2,653) during the year, of which the effect of fluctuations in exchange rates amounted to SEK 22m. Profit from property management attributable to the parent company's shareholders increased by 24 % and amounted to SEK 2,804m (2,265), which corresponds to SEK 14.74 per ordinary share (11.89). Profit from property management includes SEK 583m (419) in respect of associated companies, which is included in the income statement as participations in profits from associated companies.

Profit after tax

Net profit after tax during the year amounted to SEK 7,769 m (6,093). Profit after tax attributable to the parent company's shareholders amounted to SEK 7,118m (5,474), corresponding to SEK 38.71 per ordinary share (30.38).

The result was impacted by realised changes in value of properties of SEK 184m (85), unrealised changes in value of properties of SEK 5,151m (4,847), changes in value of wind turbines of SEK –36m (–), changes in value of interest rate derivatives of SEK 144m (–114) and profit from participations in associated companies of SEK 1,010m (590).

Rental income

Rental income increased by 10 % to SEK 5,915m (5,373), of which the effect of fluctuations in exchange rates amounted to SEK 52m. The increase was primarily due to a changed property portfolio. The leasing portfolio was estimated to have a rental value on 31 December of SEK 6,511m (6,089) on a full-year basis. The average rental rate for the entire property portfolio amounted to SEK 1,724 per sq.m. (1,583) excluding real estate projects. The rental income shows a considerable diversification of risks as regards tenants, sectors and locations. The economic occupancy rate amounted to 96 % (95) on the closing date. On 31 December, the total rental value for unlet areas amounted to

SEK 271m (289) on a full-year basis.

Property costs

Property costs amounted to SEK 1,695m (1,693) during the year, of which the effect of fluctuations in exchange rates amounted to SEK 16m. Net operating income increased by 15 % to SEK 4,220m (3,679), which provided a surplus ratio of 71 % (68). Operating costs normally vary with the seasons. The first and fourth quarters have higher costs than the other quarters, while the third quarter usually has the lowest cost level.

Management costs and administrative expenses

Management costs and administrative expenses amounted to SEK 543m (488) during the period, of which the effect of fluctuations in exchange rates amounted to SEK 6m.

Net financial items and changes in value of derivatives

Net financial items, excluding changes in value of derivatives amounted to SEK –984m (–973), of which the effect of fluctuations in exchange rates amounted to SEK –9m. Changes in value of interest rate derivatives amounted to SEK 144m (–114). The positive change in value during the year was due to the increase in the level of interest rates, which means that the difference in relation to the contracted interest rate level of the interest rate derivatives has decreased.

Derivatives are continually recognised at fair value in the balance sheet. Changes in value from derivatives arise in the event of changed interest rate levels/exchange rates and do not affect cash flow, as long as they are not sold during the period. Balder has hedged against higher levels of interest rates, which means that the market value of derivatives decreases during a period of downward interest rates. The deficit in respect of derivatives (interest and currency) amounted to SEK 922m (1,547) at year-end. The deficit on derivatives will be released during the remaining term and recognised as income. This means that Balder has a

reserve of SEK 922m that will be reversed to equity in its entirety, adjusted by deferred tax through profit or loss, in line with the maturity of the derivatives.

The average interest rate on our loans was 1.8 percent (2.1) on closing day and 1.9 percent (2.2) for the year.

Changes in value of investment properties

Balder carried out internal valuations on 31 December of all properties. The properties in Sweden, Denmark and Norway were valued using the yield method, which is based on a 10-year cash flow model. Each property is individually valued by computing the present value of future cash flows, in other words future rent payments less estimated operating and maintenance payments. The cash flow is adjusted to the market by taking account of changes in letting levels and occupancy rates as well as operating and maintenance payments.

The valuation is based on an individual assessment of each property, as well as future cash flows and the yield requirement. In Finland, besides the yield method, the sales comparison method is also used as well as the acquisition cost method. For a more detailed description of Balder's property valuation see Note 13, Investment properties.

Market assessments of properties always involve a certain amount of uncertainty in the assumptions and estimates made. In order to quality-assure its internal valuations, Balder allows parts of the portfolio to be externally valued regularly and obtains second opinions on the internal valuations. During the year, external valuations or second opinions were obtained for 43 % (40) of the properties including Sato's property portfolio, equivalent to approx. SEK 42.3 billion. The difference between the external valuations and the internal valuations was less than 1 %. Historically, deviations between external and internal valuations have been insignificant.

Sensitivity analysis

Factor Change Earnings effect before tax, SEKm
Rental income +/–1 % +/–62
Economic occupancy rate +/–1 percentage point +/–65
Interest rate level of interest-bearing
liabilities
+1 percentage point –270
Property costs +/–1 % –/+17
Changes in value of investment properties +/–5 % +/–4,918

On 31 December, Balder's average yield requirement amounted to 5.0 % (5.3), excluding real estate projects and development properties. The change in value during the period was attributable to improved net operating income and slightly lower yield requirements.

On 31 December, the carrying amount of the properties amounted to SEK 98,360m (86,177), according to the individual internal valuation, which implied an unrealised change in value of SEK 5,151m (4,847).

Changes in value of wind turbines

The wind turbines were acquired at a time when the price level in the electricity market was higher than the market today. Net profit for the year was charged with a change in value of SEK –36m (–) in addition to depreciation according to plan, whereupon the book value amounted to SEK 20m (63).

Tax

Balder's tax expense amounted to SEK –1,386m (–1,550), of which SEK –221m (–226) is current tax expense for the year, which is mainly attributable to the consolidation of Sato Oyj, and a deferred tax expense of SEK –1,164m (–1,325). The year's deferred tax expense was positively impacted by property divestments that occurred in the form of company transactions. Deferred tax previously entered as a liability was reversed. Current tax expense attributable to the parent company's shareholders amounted to SEK –113m (–135).

Current tax and deferred tax have been calculated based on the applicable tax rate for 2017. Current tax only arises in Sweden in exceptional cases on account of the possibilities of making tax write-offs, tax deductions for certain investments in properties and use of existing loss carry-forwards. For the small number of subsidiaries where no group contributions for tax purposes exist, current tax can arise. Current tax for the year mainly relates to Balder's Finnish subsidiary Sato Oy, and to a lesser extent to acquired and divested companies during the year.

Deferred tax is calculated on the temporary differences arising after the acquisition date. The Group's deferred tax liability has been calculated as the value of the net of fiscal deficits and the temporary differences between the carrying amounts and values for tax purposes of properties

and interest rate derivatives. Deferred tax liabilities amounted to SEK 7,041m (5,808). For more detailed information, see Note 11, Income tax.

Changed tax levels and tax legislation, e.g. proposed interest deduction restrictions, new rules regarding depreciation allowances and a prohibition against packaging of properties may impact Balder's future tax expense.

Cash flow and financial position

Balder's assets amounted to SEK 106,260m (92,623) on 31 December. These were financed by equity of SEK 37,718m (33,479) and by liabilities of SEK 68,542m (59,144) of which SEK 58,384m (49,580) are interest-bearing.

Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital amounted to SEK 2,508m (2,135). Investing activities have burdened the cash flow by SEK –6,215m (–8,401).

During the year, acquisition of properties of SEK –4,936m (–7,648), investments in existing properties and projects of SEK –3,718m (–1,843), investments in property, plant and equipment, financial investments, associated companies and transactions with non-controlling interests of SEK –531m (–785), redemption of preference capital of SEK –3,500m (–), paid dividend preference shares of SEK –150m (–200) and paid dividend to non-controlling interests of SEK 0m (–107) and realised changes in value of derivatives of SEK –417m totalled SEK –13,252m (–10,583).

These were financed through cash flow from operating activities of SEK 2,490m (2,891), through property divestments of SEK 2,830m (1,651), financial investments of SEK 7m (225), associated companies of SEK 120m (–), a new issue of SEK 0m (682), a new issue in the subsidiary Sato Oyj of SEK 0m (420), paid dividend from associated companies of SEK 13m (–) and net borrowing of SEK 7,786m (5,382), totalling SEK 13,246m (11,250). Total cash flow for the year amounted to SEK –6m (667).

Liquidity

Apart from unutilised credit facilities of SEK 5,940m (4,827) the Group's cash and cash equivalents, financial investments and unutilised credit facilities amounted to SEK 1,935m (1,942) on 31 December.

Equity

Shareholders' equity amounted to SEK 37,718m (33,479) on 31 December, of which non-controlling interests amounted to SEK 6,422m (5,540), corresponding to SEK 173.86 per ordinary share (139.23). The equity/assets ratio was 35.5 % (36.1). Including the listed associated companies at market value, the equity/assets ratio was 36.7 % (38.3) and equity per ordinary share was SEK 185.02 (157.63).

Interest-bearing liabilities

The Group's interest-bearing liabilities amounted to SEK 58,384m (49,580) on 31 December. The proportion of loans with interest dates during the coming 12-month period amounted to 36 % (52) and the average fixed credit term amounted to 5.5 years (4.2). Derivatives contracts have been entered into in order to limit the impact of a higher market rate of interest.

The above-mentioned derivatives are continually recognised at fair value in the balance sheet with changes in value recognised in the income statement. Changes in value during the year amounted to SEK 144m (–114). Interest-bearing liabilities are described in greater detail in Note 21, Financial risks and financial policies.

Rating

Balder has an investment grade rating from the credit rating agencies Moody's and S&P of Baa3 with a positive outlook and BBB with a stable outlook. The rating from Moody's was obtained in 2016 and the outlook for this was changed to positive during 2017. The rating from S&P was obtained during 2017. Through the ratings from Moody's and S&P, Balder can continue to access the European capital market, obtain long terms for tying-up of capital, diversify its funding base and thus secure long-term capital for continued growth. Credit ratings from the credit rating agencies have a major impact on Balder's financing costs, and therefore it is important to maintain an investment grade rating.

Investments

Property investments amounted to SEK 8,654m (13,185) during the year, of which SEK 4,936m (11,342) related to acquisitions and SEK 3,718m (1,843) related to investments in existing properties and projects. Most of the property

acquisitions during the year related to the acquisitions of four hotel properties in Copenhagen, a hotel property in Helsinki and the retail property 421 in Gothenburg. Of the total changes in the property portfolio, SEK 1,291m (3,603) related to Helsinki, SEK 1,256m (1,280) related to Stockholm, SEK 2,136m (3,274) to Gothenburg, SEK 2,864m (2,210) to Öresund, SEK 1,002m (2,061) to East, and SEK 106m (758) to North.

Associated companies

Balder owns 50 % of a number of property companies where Balder handles management and administration, for further information see Note 15, Participations in associated companies. During the year, Balder established cooperation with three new partners. Balder now owns 56 % of the shares in Serena Properties AB, 20 % of SHH Bostad AB and 25 % of Rosengård Fastighets AB.

Apart from the 50%-owned associated companies and the above-mentioned newly added companies, Balder owns 44.1 % (44.1) of Collector AB (publ), 31 % (31) of Tornet Bostadproduktion AB and 25.5 % (25.5) of Brinova AB Fastigheter AB (publ) and 49 % (49) of Sjaelsö Management ApS.

Balder's associated companies Brinova Fastigheter AB and Collector AB are already listed. In order to clarify the value of these two associated companies in Balder, the consolidated statement of financial position includes recognition of listed associated companies at market value, see page 61.

On pages 24-25, Balder's participations in the balance sheets and property holdings of the 50%-owned property-managing associated companies are reported and presented according to IFRS accounting policies.

The associated companies own a total of 118 investment properties (81) and 4 real estate projects (5). Balder's participation in the lettable area of the property holdings amounts to approximately 382,000 sq.m. (219,000) with a rental value of SEK 498m (333). The economic occupancy rate amounted to 96 % (97).

Parent company

The parent company's operations mainly consist of performing group-wide services. Balder has centralised the Group's credit supply, risk management and cash management through the parent company having an internal bank function. Sales in the parent company amounted to SEK 252m (209) during the year, of which intra-group services represented SEK 186m (174) and the remainder mostly related to management assignments for associated companies.

Net profit after tax for the year amounted to SEK 1,234m (1,311). Dividend of SEK 909m (1,430) from subsidiaries was included, other net financial items amounted to SEK 350m (579), of which exchange differences amounted to SEK –565m (1), changes in value of interest rate derivatives amounted to SEK 133m (–151) and group contributions paid amounted to SEK –41m (–568). The recognised exchange differences mainly related to translation of the year's new Euro bond borrowing, which from a Group perspective is used for hedging of net investments in Euro and Danish krone.

The parent company's financial investments and cash and cash equivalents, including unutilised credit facilities amounted to SEK 1,502m (1,444) on 31 December. Receivables from group companies amounted to SEK 36,790m (24,629) on the closing date and interest-bearing liabilities to SEK 28,774m (13,170), the increase was mainly related to new Euro bond borrowing, which was used to redeem secured loans.

Opportunities and risks

Balder's operations, financial position and results may be affected by a number of risk factors. See pages 54-57.

Rents and customers

Balder's income is affected by the occupancy rate of the properties, the possibility of charging market-related rents as well as customers' payment capacity. The occupancy rate and rental levels are largely determined by the general and regional economic trends. Naturally, the risk of large fluctuations in vacancies and loss of rental income increases when there are more large individual customers in the property portfolio.

In order to limit the risk of lower rental income and a weakened occupancy rate, Balder strives to develop long-term relationships with the company's existing customers. Balder's distribution between commercial and residential properties and the geographical spread in the portfolio means that the risk relating to rental

income is low.

At year-end, Balder had an economic occupancy rate of 96 % (95). Balder's ten largest leases represented 5.3 % (5.6) of total rental income and their average lease term amounted to 11.9 years (11.8). No individual lease accounted for more than 0.8 % (0.8) of Balder's total rental income and no individual customer accounts for more than 4.3 % (4.0) of total rental income. The average lease term in the overall commercial portfolio amounted to 7.4 years (7.1).

A change of +/– 1 % in rental income would affect the profit before tax by +/– SEK 62m.

Debt and risk management

Balder's greatest financial risk is a lack of financing. To limit refinancing risk, Balder works continually to renegotiate loans and to diversify the maturity structure of loans. Meanwhile, this work ensures that competitive long-term financing is maintained. Balder's average fixed credit term amounted to 5.5 years (4.2).

Interest risk arises through fluctuations in the market rate of interest, which affects results and cash flow. A higher market rate of interest means an increased interest expense but this often also coincides with higher inflation and economic growth. This means that higher interest expenses are partly offset by lower vacancy rates and higher rental income through increased demand and by the fact that rents are indexed. Balder has elected to use interest rate derivatives to limit the risk of financing costs increasing significantly in the event of a higher market rate of interest.

In the event of an immediate increase in the market rate of interest of one percentage point and the assumption of an unchanged loan and derivative portfolio, the interest expense would increase by SEK 270m. Of Balder's total loan stock at year-end, 64 % (48) had an interest rate refixing period of more than one year.

Currency risk

The holdings in Finland, Denmark and Norway have given rise to a currency position. For more information see Note 21, Financial risks and financial policies.

Property costs

Property costs include direct costs such as operating and media expenses, maintenance costs, ground rent and property tax. Each region is responsible for ensuring that the property portfolio is well-maintained and in good condition. Through a local presence, knowledge improves about each property's need for preemptive work, which is more cost-effective in the longterm than expensive repairs.

Balder works continually on improving cost efficiency using rational technical solutions, practical efforts and continuous follow up.

A change of +/– 1 % in property costs would affect the property costs by SEK –/+ 17m.

Changes in value investment properties Balder reports its investment properties at fair value with changes in value in the income statement. Market assessments of properties always involve a certain amount of uncertainty in the assumptions and estimates made. The uncertainty in respect of individual properties is normally considered to be in the range of +/– 5–10 %. The uncertainty varies according to the type of property, geographical location and real estate market conditions. Balder continually monitors the transactions that are completed in the market in order to substantiate and guarantee valuations. In addition, Balder conducts continual discussions with external participants on acquisition and divestment of properties and regularly allows external parties to value parts of the portfolio, which provides additional guidance. Also see Note 13, Investment properties.

Profit before tax would be affected by SEK +/– 4,918m in the case of a change in value of the investment properties of +/– 5 %. The equity/assets ratio in the event of a positive change in value would amount to 37.4 % and in the event of a negative change in value it would amount to 33.4 %.

Sustainability Report according to the Swedish Annual Accounts Act

In accordance with the Chapter 6, Section 11 of the Annual Accounts Act, Fastighets AB Balder has chosen to prepare the sustainability report as a separate report from the Annual Report. The sustainability report covers page 53 of this document

Multi-year summary

See page 6.

Shares and owners

After the resolution of the Extraordinary General Meeting on 25 September, the redemption of all 10,000,000 outstanding preference shares was completed. The redemption was carried out at an amount of SEK 350 per preference share and implied a reduction in the company's share capital of SEK 10,000,000. After the redemption of the preference shares and as of 31 December, the share capital amounted to SEK 180,000,000 distributed among 180,000,000 shares. Each share has a quota value of SEK 1, whereof 11,229,432 shares are of Class A and 168,770,568 shares are of Class B. Each Class A share carries one vote, and each Class B share carries one tenth of one vote.

The largest owners are Erik Selin with company, which holds 49.9 % of the votes and Arvid Svensson Invest AB with 15.2 % of the votes. There are no restrictions in the articles of association as to the form of transfer of shares or voting rights at the general meeting.

Since Balder will prioritise growth, capital structure and liquidity over the next few years, the dividend for the share will be low or will not be declared at all.

Report on the Board work during the year

The Board held 10 board meetings during the financial year of which one was the statutory meeting. The work follows a formal work plan approved by the Board. The formal work plan governs the Board's working methods and the division of responsibility between the Board and CEO as well as the forms for the day-today financial reporting. During the year, strategic questions and other important matters for the company's development were discussed, apart from day-to-day financial reporting and decision-making. The company's auditors participate in at least one board meeting and report on their completed audit of the management's administration and of the accounts.

Corporate governance

Balder is governed by the corporate governance rules prescribed in the Swedish Companies Act, the Articles of Association and the listing agreement with Nasdaq Stockholm. The Board aims to make it easy for the individual shareholder to understand where in the organisation responsibility and authority lie. The corporate governance in the company is based on Swedish legislation, principally on the Swedish Companies Act, the Stockholm Stock Exchange's rules for issuers, the Swedish Corporate Governance Code as well as other rules and guidelines. Some of the Code's principles involve creating a good basis for exercise of an active balance of power among owners, the Board and Management, which Balder views as a natural element in the principles of the operations. For the Corporate Governance Report, see pages 100-104.

Remuneration to the CEO and other senior executives

Guidelines for remuneration of senior executives were resolved upon at the preceding Annual General Meeting. Above all, the guidelines mean that market-related salaries and other terms of employment should be applicable for the company management. The remuneration should be paid in the form of a fixed salary. Taken together, dismissal pay and termination benefits should not exceed the equivalent of 18 monthly salaries. The company management refers to the CEO and other members of the Group Management.

The Board's proposed guidelines to the next Annual General Meeting correspond to the present guidelines.

Significant events after the end of the financial year

See Note 28, Significant events after the end of the financial year.

Expectations regarding the future trend

Balder's goal is to grow by means of direct or indirect acquisitions together with our partners in locations, which are considered interesting.

Proposed distribution of earnings At the disposal of the Annual General Meeting the following amount in Swedish kronor is at the disposal of the Annual General Meeting:

Total 1) 9,457,013,451
Net profit for the year 1,233,991,576
Retained earnings 8,223,021,874

1) See change in the parent company's equity, page 73.

The Board proposes that the amount be allocated as follows:

Carried forward 9,457,013,451
Total 9,457,013,451

Financial statements

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

SEKm Note 2017 2016
Rental income 2, 3 5,915 5,373
Property costs 3, 6, 7, 8 –1,695 –1,693
Net operating income 4,220 3,679
Management costs and administrative expenses 5, 6 –543 –488
Participation in profits of associated companies 15 1,010 590
– of which, profit from property management 583 419
– of which, changes in value 675 343
– of which tax –248 –172
Other income/expenses 8 17
Financial items
Financial income 9 135 104
Financial expenses 10 –1,119 –1,077
Net financial items –984 –973
Profit including changes in value and tax in associated companies 3,711 2,825
– of which, Profit from property management 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 3,284 2,653
Changes in value
Changes in value of investment properties, realised 13 184 85
Changes in value of investment properties, unrealised 13 5,115 4,847
Changes in value of derivatives 21 144 –114
Changes in value total 5,443 4,819
Profit before tax 9,154 7,643
Income tax 11 –1,386 –1,550
Net profit for the year 7,769 6,093
Net profit for the year attributable to
The parent company's shareholders 7,118 5,474
Non-controlling interests 650 619
7,769 6,093
Other comprehensive income – items that may be reclassified to profit or loss
Translation difference relating to foreign operations –103 438
Cash flow hedges after tax 121 –26
Participation in other comprehensive income from associated companies 4 2
Comprehensive income for the year 7,791 6,507
Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to
The parent company's shareholders 6,906 5,685
Non-controlling interests 885 823
7,791 6,507
Profit from property management 3,284 2,653
Less non-controlling interests' participation in the profit from property management –480 –388
Profit from property management attributable to the parent company's shareholders 2,804 2,265
Profit from property management per ordinary share, SEK 1) 14.74 11.89
Profit after tax per ordinary share, SEK 1) 12 38.71 30.38

1) Reduced by the preference share dividend for the period.

Consolidated statement of financial position

SEKm Note 31 Dec 2017 31 Dec 2016
Assets
Non-current assets
Investment properties 13, 24 98,360 86,177
Other property, plant and equipment 14 107 136
Participations in associated companies 15 4,699 3,362
Other non-current receivables 17 949 908
Total non-current assets 104,116 90,583
Current assets
Trade receivables 16 158 150
Other receivables 159 146
Prepaid expenses and accrued income 18 241 153
Financial investments 19 305 305
Cash and cash equivalents 25 1,281 1,287
Total current assets 2,144 2,041
Total assets 106,260 92,623
Equity and liabilities
Equity 20
Share capital 180 190
Other contributed capital 7,806 7,806
Translation differences –59 218
Reserves 51 –14
Retained earnings including net profit for the year 23,318 19,739
Equity attributable to the parent company's shareholders 31,295 27,939
Non-controlling interests 6,422 5,540
Total equity 37,718 33,479
Provisions
Deferred tax liability 11 7,041 5,808
Total provisions 7,041 5,808
Liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Non-current interest-bearing liabilities 1,2) 21 49,453 33,267
Other non-current liabilities 241 176
Derivatives 21 890 1,453
Total non-current liabilities 50,584 34,896
Current liabilities
Current interest-bearing liabilities 1,) 21 8,930 16,314
Trade payables 254 267
Derivatives 21 32 94
Other liabilities 274 636
Accrued expenses and deferred income 23 1,427 1,130
Total current liabilities 10,918 18,441
Total liabilities 68,542 59,144
Total equity and liabilities 106,260 92,623

1) Interest-bearing liabilities for the most part are formally current but are non-current in character, as they are continually extended. The interest bearing liabilities that formally mature within one year and one year of agreed amortisation are recognised as current interest-bearing liabilities.

2) The line non-current interest-bearing liabilities includes Hybrid capital of SEK 3,447m (–). 50 % of the Hybrid capital, or equivalent to SEK 1,724m (–) is treated as equity by the ratings agencies and thereby reduces interest-bearing liabilities during calculation of the debt/equity ratio and net debt to total assets ratio.

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

Other Retained
earnings inclu
SEKm Share capital contribu
ted capital
Reserves Translation
differences
ding net profit
for the year
Total Non-control
ling interests
Total
equity
Opening balance, 1 Jan 2016 182 6,034 –7 14,465 20,675 4,377 25,052
Net profit for the year 5,474 5,474 619 6,093
Other comprehensive income –14 225 211 204 414
Total comprehensive income –14 225 5,474 5,685 823 6,507
Transactions with non-controlling interests –107 –107
Dividends to non-controlling interests –107 –107
Non-controlling interests that arose during
new issue in subsidiaries
554 554
New issue, after issue expenses 8 1,772 1,780 1,780
Dividend approved and entered as a liability
to preference shareholders
–200 –200 –200
Total transactions with the company's
owners 8 1,772 –200 1,580 340 1,920
Closing balance, 31 Dec 2016 1) 190 7,806 –14 218 19,739 27,939 5,540 33,479
Opening balance, 1 Jan 2017 190 7,806 –14 218 19,739 27,939 5,540 33,479
Net profit for the year 7,118 7,118 650 7,769
Other comprehensive income 65 –277 –212 234 22
Total comprehensive income 65 –277 7,118 6,906 885 7,791
Transactions with non-controlling interests –8 –8
Non-controlling interests that arose during
acquisition of subsidiaries
6 6
Approved redemption of preference capital –10 –3,490 –3,500 –3,500
Dividend approved and entered as a liability
to preference shareholders
–50 –50 –50
Total transactions with the company's
owners –10 –3,540 –3,550 –2 –3,552
Closing balance, 31 Dec 2017 1) 180 7,806 51 –59 23,318 31,295 6,422 37,718

Attributable to the parent company's' shareholders

1) For more information, see Note 20 relating to Equity.

Consolidated statement of cash flows

SEKm Note 2017 2016
Operating activities
Net operating income 4,220 3,679
Other income/expenses 8 17
Management costs and administrative expenses –543 –488
Reversal of depreciation and amortisation 19 26
Interest received 25 114 62
Interest paid 25 –1,075 –1,001
Tax paid –235 –160
Cash flow from operating activities before change in working capital 2,508 2,135
Cash flow from changes in working capital
Change in operating receivables –86 176
Change in operating liabilities 69 580
Cash flow from operating activities 2,490 2,891
Investing activities
Acquisition of properties –4,936 –7,648
Purchase/disposal of property, plant and equipment –27 –41
Purchase of financial investments –41 –145
Acquisition of shares in associated companies –456 –493
Investments in existing properties and projects. –3,718 –1,843
Transactions with non-controlling interests –8 –107
Divestment of properties 2,830 1,651
Sale of financial investments 7 225
Divestments of shares in associated companies 120
Dividend paid from associated companies 13
Cash flow from investing activities –6,215 –8,401
Financing activities 25
New issue, after issue expenses 682
New issue in subsidiaries, non-controlling interests' share of the new issue in Sato Oyj 420
Dividend paid preference shares –150 –200
Redemption of preference capital –3,500
Dividend paid to non-controlling interests –107
Change in value of derivatives, realised –417
Borrowings 24,896 10,783
Amortisation/Redemption of loans –17,110 –5,365
Change in credit facilities –36
Cash flow from financing activities 3,719 6,177
Cash flow for the year –6 667
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 1,287 620
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 25 1,281 1,287
Cash and cash equivalents 1,281 1,287
Unutilised credit facilities 22 350 350
Unutilised credit facilities 5,940 4,827
Financial investments 19 305 305
Available liquidity including confirmed credit commitments 7,875 6,769

Parent Company income statement

SEKm Note 2017 2016
Net sales 2 252 209
Administrative expenses –278 –224
Operating profit 4, 5 –26 –14
Profit from financial items
Dividends from subsidiaries 909 1,430
Interest income and similar profit/loss items 9 1,700 1,277
Interest expenses and similar profit/loss items 10 –1,350 –698
– of which, exchange differences –565 1
Changes in value of derivatives 21 133 –151
Profit before appropriations and taxes 1,367 1,843
Appropriations
Group contributions paid –41 –568
Profit before tax 1,326 1,275
Income tax 11 –92 36
Net profit for the year/comprehensive income 1) 1,234 1,311

1) The Parent Company has no items that are recognised in Other comprehensive income and therefore comprehensive income corresponds to net profit for the year.

Parent Company balance sheet

SEKm Note 31 Dec 2017 31 Dec 2016
Assets
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment 14 9 25
Financial assets
Participations in group companies 26, 24 3,345 3,346
Participations in associated companies 15, 24 1,240 787
Other non-current receivables 17 798 773
Receivables from group companies 27 36,790 24,629
Total financial assets 42,174 29,536
Deferred tax assets 11 88 180
Total non-current assets 42,271 29,741
Current assets
Current receivables
Other receivables 38 8
Prepaid expenses and accrued income 18 160 8
Total current receivables 199 16
Financial investments 19 197 203
Cash and cash equivalents 25 955 941
Total current assets 1,350 1,159
Total assets 43,621 30,900
Equity and liabilities
Equity 20
Restricted equity
Share capital 180 190
Fritt eget kapital
Överkursfond 4,366 7,233
Balanserat resultat 3,857 3,219
Årets resultat 1,234 1,311
Summa eget kapital 9,637 11,953
Non-restricted equity
Liabilities to credit institutions 1,2) 21 24,425 5,501
Other non-current liabilities 102 112
Derivatives 21 412 805
Liabilities to group companies 27 4,443 4,440
Total non-current liabilities 29,381 10,858
Current liabilities
Liabilities to credit institutions 1) 21 4,350 7,668
Trade payables 6 4
Derivatives 21 84
Other liabilities 19 280
Accrued expenses and deferred income 23 229 53
Total current liabilities 4,603 8,089
Total equity and liabilities 43,621 30,900

1) Interest-bearing liabilities for the most part are formally current but are non-current in character, as they are continually extended. The interest bearing liabilities that formally mature within one year and one year of agreed amortisation are recognised as current interest-bearing liabilities.

2) The line non-current interest-bearing liabilities includes Hybrid capital of SEK 3,447m (–). 50 % of the Hybrid capital, or equivalent to SEK 1,724m (–) is treated as equity by the ratings agencies and thereby reduces interest-bearing liabilities during calculation of the debt/equity ratio and net debt to total assets ratio.

Parent Company statement of changes in equity

Restricted equity Non-restricted equity
SEKm Number of shares Share capital Share premium
reserve
Retained
earnings
Net profit for
the year
Total equity
Equity at 1 Jan 2016 182,396,852 182 5,460 2,359 1,061 9,063
Net profit for the year/comprehensive income 1,311 1,311
Appropriation of profits 1,061 –1,061
New issue, after issue expenses 7,603,148 8 1,772 1,780
Dividend approved and entered as a liability to
preference shareholders
–200 –200
Total transactions with the company's owners 7,603,148 8 1,772 861 –1,061 1,580
Equity at 31 Dec 2016 190,000,000 190 7,233 3,219 1,311 11,953
Equity at 1 Jan 2017 190,000,000 190 7,233 3,219 1,311 11,953
Net profit for the year/comprehensive income 1,234 1,234
Appropriation of profits 1,311 –1,311
Approved redemption of preference capital –10,000,000 –10 –2,867 –623, –3,500
Dividend approved and entered as a liability to
preference shareholders
–50 –50
Total transactions with the company's owners –10,000,000 –10 –2,867 638, –1,311 –3,550
Equity at 31 Dec 2017 1) 180,000,000 180 4,366 3,857 1,234 9,637

1) For more information, see Note 20 relating to Equity.

Parent Company cash flow statement

SEKm Note 2017 2016
Operating activities
Operating profit/loss –26 –14
Reversal of depreciation/impairment 17 3
Interest received 25 29 12
Interest paid 25 –465 –383
Cash flow from operating activities before change in working capital –444 –383
Cash flow from changes in working capital
Change in operating receivables –183 –3
Change in operating liabilities 12 270
Cash flow from operating activities –615 –116
Investing activities
Purchase of property, plant and equipment –1 –8
Acquired participations in group companies 1 –427
Purchase of financial investments –38 –42
Change in lending to group companies –9,865 –1,270
Change in lending to associated companies –35 136
Sale of financial investments 8 225
Acquisition of shares in associated companies –453 –251
Cash flow from investing activities –10,384 –1,637
Financing activities 25
New issue, after issue expenses 682
Dividend paid preference shares –150 –200
Redemption of preference capital –3,500
Change in value of derivatives, realised –343
Borrowings 20,774 3,368
Amortisation/Redemption of loans –5,767 –1,124
Change in credit facilities –36
Cash flow from financing activities 11,014 2,690
Cash flow for the year 14 937
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 941 4
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 25 955 941
Unutilised credit facilities 22 350 300
Financial investments 19 197 203

Notes to the financial statements

Note 1 • Applied Accounting policies

General information

The financial statements for Fastighets AB Balder, as of 31 December 2017, were approved by the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer on 28 March 2018 and will be submitted for adoption by the Annual General Meeting on 8 May 2018. Fastighets AB Balder (publ), corporate identity number 556525-6905, with registered office in Gothenburg, constitutes the parent company of a Group with subsidiaries according to Note 26, Participations in Group companies. The company is registered in Sweden and the address of the company's head office in Gothenburg is Fastighets AB Balder, Box 53121, 411 39 Gothenburg, Sweden. The visiting address is Parkgatan 49. Balder is a listed property company which shall meet the needs of different customer groups for premises and housing based on local support.

Accounting policies

The consolidated accounts have been prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and interpretations by the International Financial Interpretations Committee (IFRIC), as adopted by the EU. In addition, the Swedish Financial Reporting Board's recommendation RFR 1, Supplementary Accounting Rules for Groups is applied.

The annual accounts of the parent company have been prepared in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act, the Swedish Financial Reporting Board's recommendation RFR 2 (Accounting for Legal Entities) and statements of the Swedish Financial Reporting Board. The parent company applies the same accounting policies as the Group apart from the instances described below in the section "the Parent Company's accounting policies". The deviations that occur between the parent company and Group accounting policies are due to limitations in the possibilities of applying IFRS in the parent company on account of the Annual Accounts Act.

The parent company's functional currency is the Swedish krona (SEK), which is also the presentation currency of the parent company and the Group.

The financial statements are presented in Swedish krona rounded off to millions of kronor unless otherwise stated.

Assets and liabilities are recognised at historical cost, with the exception of investment properties, financial investments and derivative instruments, which are measured at fair value.

Preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the company management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the application of the accounting policies and the recognised amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses.

The estimates and assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that appear reasonable under the existing circumstances. The result of these judgments and assumptions is then used to judge the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that would not be evident from other sources. The actual outcome may diverge from these estimates and judgements.

Estimates and assumptions are reviewed on a regular basis. Changes in estimates are recognised in the period in which they arise if the change affects that period alone or, alternatively, in the period in which they arise and during future periods if the change affects both the period in question and future periods.

Assumptions made by the company management in the application of IFRS, which have a material impact on the financial statements, and estimates which may give rise to significant adjustments in subsequent financial statements are presented in more detail in Note 30, Critical estimates and assumptions.

The accounting policies set out for the Group have been consistently applied for all periods presented in the Group's financial statements, unless otherwise stated below. The Group's accounting policies have been applied consistently in the reporting and consolidation of subsidiaries.

Segment reporting

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision-maker. The chief operating decision-maker is the function responsible for allocation of resources and evaluation of the operating segments' results. In the Group, this function has been identified as the Management team which takes strategic decisions. The Group's internal reporting of the operations is divided into the segments Helsinki, Stockholm, Gothenburg, Öresund, East and North, which are harmonised with the Group's internal reporting system. See further in Note 3, Segment reporting.

Classification etc.

Non-current assets and non-current receivables largely consist of amounts that are expected to be recovered or paid after more than twelve months, calculated from the end of the reporting period. Current assets and current liabilities largely consist of amounts that are expected to be recovered or paid within twelve months, calculated from the end of the reporting period. Current liabilities to credit institutions include the interest-bearing liabilities that formally mature within one year and one year's agreed amortisation. The company's interest-bearing liabilities are non-current in character, as they are continually extended, see Note 21. In the parent company, receivables and liabilities from/to group companies are recognised as non-current, when there is no approved amortisation plan.

Miscellaneous

From 2017, Balder has chosen to make a few reclassifications of profit/loss items in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. The associated companies' profit from property management, changes in value and tax are now presented in italics directly under the profit/loss line Participation in profit/loss from associated companies.

Changes in value in respect of properties and derivatives are recognised instead in connection with each other, directly before profit before tax. The comparative period has been adjusted. The changes are expected, together with other supplementary information in the annual accounts, to make it easier for the reader and provide a fairer presentation.

Basis of consolidation

Subsidiaries are all entities (including structured entities) over which the Group has control. The Group controls an entity when it is exposed to or has the right to a variable return from its holding in the entity and can affect the return through its control of the entity. When determining whether control exists, potential voting shares that can be called upon or converted without delay should be considered.

Subsidiaries are accounted for according to the acquisition method. This method means that acquisition of a subsidiary that is classified as a business combination is treated as a transaction by which the Group indirectly acquires the subsidiary's assets and assumes its liabilities and contingent liabilities. The analysis establishes the cost of the shares or entity, as well as the fair value on the date of acquisition of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed. The consideration also includes the fair value of all assets or liabilities which are a result of an agreement on contingent consideration. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as they arise. For each acquisition, the Group determines if non-controlling interests in the acquired entity are recognised at fair value or at the non-controlling interest's proportionate share of the acquiree's net assets. The cost of acquisition of a subsidiary's shares and operations consists of the fair values of the assets on the date of exchange, liabilities incurred or assumed and equity instruments issued as consideration in exchange for the acquired net assets, as well as transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition.

In business combinations where the cost of acquisition exceeds the net value of acquired assets, and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed, the difference is recognised as goodwill. When the difference is negative, it is recognised directly in the income statement. When a company is acquired, the acquisition constitutes either the acquisition of an entity or the acquisition of an asset. An asset acquisition is identified if the acquired company only owns one or more properties. There are leases for these properties, but no personnel are employed in the company that can conduct business. In a business combination based on joint control, de facto control, the acquisition is recognised at historical cost, which means that assets and liabilities are recognised at the values they have been carried at in each company's balance sheet. In this way, no goodwill arises.

When an acquisition occurs of a group of assets or net assets which do not constitute an entity, the cost for the Group is allocated according to the individually identifiable assets and liabilities in the Group based on their relative fair values on the acquisition date.

The subsidiaries' financial statements are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date control arises until the date control ceases.

Transactions eliminated on consolidation

Transactions with non-controlling interests that do not lead to a loss of control are recognised as equity transactions, in other words, as transactions with owners in their capacity as owners. In the case of acquisitions from non-controlling interests, the difference between the fair value of consideration paid and the proportion of the carrying amount of the subsidiary's net assets actually acquired is recognised in equity. Gains and losses on disposals to non-controlling interests are also recognised in equity.

Intra-group receivables and liabilities, revenue or expenses, and unrealised gains or losses arising from transactions between group companies, are eliminated in full on preparation of the consolidated accounts.

Associated companies and joint ventures – equity method

Associated companies are companies that Balder has significant influence over. Significant influence means the opportunity to participate in decisions relating to the company's financial and operational strategies, but does not imply control or joint control. Normally, ownership equivalent to at least 20 % and up to 50 % of the votes means that a significant influence is held. Circumstances in the individual case can result in a significant influence even with ownership of less than 20 % of the votes.

A joint venture is a joint arrangement whereby the parties that exercise joint control over the arrangement are entitled to the net assets from the arrangement. Joint control exists when the joint exercise of control over an operation is regulated through an agreement. It only exists when the parties that share control must give their consent in connection with decisions regarding the operation.

Associated companies and joint ventures are recognised in the Group according to the equity method. The equity method means that participations in an associated company are recognised at cost at the date of acquisition and are subsequently adjusted by the Group's participation in the change in the associated company's net assets. Dividends received from associated companies reduce the carrying amount. Profit participations in associated companies are recognised on separate lines in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income and in the consolidated statement of financial position. Participations in the profits of associated companies are recognised after tax. The equity method is applied until the date when the significant influence ceases.

Foreign currency

Financial statements of foreign operations Assets and liabilities in foreign operations are translated to Swedish kronor, at the exchange rate prevailing at the end of the reporting period. Income and expenses in a foreign operation are translated to Swedish kronor at an average rate that represents an approximation of the prevailing exchange rates on the date of each

transaction. Translation differences that arise in connection with currency translation of foreign operations are recognised via other comprehensive income as a translation reserve.

Transactions in foreign currency

Transactions in foreign currencies are translated to the functional currency at the exchange rate prevailing on the transaction date. The functional currency is the currency, which applies in the primary economic environments in which companies conduct their operations. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated to the functional currency at the prevailing at the balance sheet date. Exchange differences are recognised in the income statement, apart from non-current internal balances, which are treated as a part of the net investment in subsidiaries and are recognised via other comprehensive income. Non-monetary assets and liabilities, which are recognised at historical costs are translated at the exchange rate on the transaction date. Non-monetary assets and liabilities, which are recognised at fair value are translated to the functional currency at the rate prevailing on the date of fair value measurement.

Rental income

Rental income is recognised in the consolidated income statement on a straight-line basis according to the terms of the leasing agreement. The aggregate cost of benefits provided is recognised as a reduction of rental income on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. Rental income is recorded in the period its refers to.

Other income

Other income is recognised on a straight-line basis in the consolidated income statement.

Costs for operating lease contracts

Kostnader avseende operationella leasingkontrakt och förmåner erhållna i samband med tecknandet av ett avtal redovisas i koncernens resultaträkning linjärt över leasingavtalets löptid.

Financial income and expenses

Financial income and expenses consists of interest income on bank balances and receivables as well as interest expenses on liabilities.

Interest income on receivables and interest expense on liabilities are calculated using the effective rate method. The effective rate is the interest rate which means that the present value of all future incoming and outgoing payments during the interest rate refixing period will be the same as the carrying amount of the receivable or liability. Interest income and interest expenses include allocated amounts of transaction costs and possible discounts, premiums and other differences between the initial carrying amount of the receivable or liability and the amount that is settled at maturity. The interest component in financial lease payments is recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income by application of the effective interest method.

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the construction or production of an asset, which requires a significant time to complete for use or sale are included in the cost of the asset. Capitalisation of borrowing costs takes place provided that it is likely to lead to future economic benefits and that the costs may be measured in a reliable manner.

Financial instruments

Financial instruments are measured and recognised in the Group in accordance with the rules in IAS 39.

Financial instruments on the asset side that are recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position include cash and cash equivalents, financial investments, trade receivables and other securities held as non-current assets as well as derivatives with positive value. Liabilities include trade payables, borrowings and derivatives with negative value. Financial instruments are initially recognised at the cost of acquisition corresponding to the fair value of the instrument plus transaction costs for all financial instruments, apart from those classified as financial assets recognised at fair value via the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, such as derivative instruments, which are recognised at fair value excluding transaction costs. The financial instruments are classified on initial recognition based on the purpose for which the instrument was acquired, which affects the subsequent recognition.

A financial asset or financial liability is carried in the consolidated statement of financial position when the company becomes a party to the contractual terms of the instrument. Trade receivables are carried in the balance sheet when the invoice has been sent. Rental receivables are recognised as a receivable in the period when performance, which corresponds to the receivable's value, has been delivered and payments corresponding to the value of the receivable have still not been received. A liability is recognised when the counterparty has performed a service and a contractual payment obligation prevails, even if the invoice has not yet been received. Trade payables are recognised when the invoice has been received.

A financial asset is derecognised when the contractual rights are realised or expire or the company no longer has control over them. The same applies to a portion of a financial asset. A financial liability is derecognised when the contractual liability is discharged or otherwise expires. The same applies to a portion of a financial liability.

Acquisition and disposal of financial assets are recognised on the transaction date, which represents the day when the company committed to acquire or dispose of the asset. Borrowing is recognised when the funds have been received, while derivative instruments are recognised when the contract has been entered into.

Balder divides its financial instruments into the following categories in accordance with IAS 39.

Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss

This category consists of two subcategories: financial assets held for trading and other financial assets that the company initially elected to place in this category, under the so-called Fair Value Option. Financial instruments in this category are measured on a continual basis at fair value with changes in value recognised through profit or loss. The first subcategory includes the Group's derivatives with positive fair value..

Loans and receivables

Receivables, which do not constitute derivatives, are recognised after initial recognition at amortised cost under the effective interest method. A receivable is examined individually as regards estimated risk of loss and is carried

at the amount which is expected to be received. Impairments are made for doubtful receivables and are recognised in operating costs.

Financial assets available for sale

The category financial assets available for sale includes financial assets which are not classified in any other category or financial assets that the company initially elected to classify in this category. Holdings of shares and participations that are not recognised as subsidiaries or associated companies are recognised here. Assets in this category are continually measured at fair value with changes in value recognised in other comprehensive income, however, not those that are due to impairments and dividend income, which are recognised through profit or loss. In the event of disposal of the asset, accumulated gains or losses, which were previously recognised in equity, are recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. This category includes unlisted shares which are recognised in the item other securities held as non-current assets.

Financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss

This category consists of two sub-categories, financial liabilities held for trading and other financial liabilities that the company elected to place in this category, the so-called Fair Value Option. The first category includes the Group's derivatives with negative fair value. Changes in fair value are recognised in profit or loss.

Other financial liabilities

Borrowing is reported initially at the amount received less transaction costs. After the date of acquisition, the loan is measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Non-current liabilities have an expected maturity of more than 1 year while current liabilities have maturities of less than 1 year. Declared dividends are recognised as liabilities after the general meeting has approved the dividend.

Trade payables and other operating liabilities have short expected maturities and are measured at their nominal value with no discounting.

Derivative instruments

Derivative instruments include interest rate and currency swaps that are deployed to cover the risk of changes in interest rates and exchange rates. Derivatives are also terms of agreement which are embedded in other agreements. Embedded derivatives should be accounted for separately if they are not closely related to the host contract. Derivative instruments are measured at fair value. Changes in the value of derivative instruments, stand-alone as well as embedded, are recognised in the consolidated income statement.

Hedges of net investments in foreign operations The Group hedges a significant proportion of the net investments in foreign operations through loans in the same currency as foreign operations and through currency swaps. Translation differences on loans and changes in fair value of hedging instruments are recognised in "Other comprehensive income" insofar as the hedge is effective. The cumulative changes in translation differences and fair value are recognised as separate components in equity. Profits or losses arising from the ineffective portion of the hedging instrument are recognised in net profit for the year. On disposal of foreign operations, the gain or loss that is accumulated in equity is

transferred to the net profit for the year, thus increasing or decreasing the profit/loss of the divestment.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and immediately available balances with banks and equivalent institutions, and short-term liquid investments with a term to maturity of less than three months, which are exposed to a minimal risk for fluctuations in value.

Impairment testing of financial assets

On each reporting date, the company assesses if there are objective indications that a financial asset, or group of financial assets, requires impairment. Objective evidence consists partly of observable circumstances that occurred and which have a negative impact on the possibility to recover the cost, and partly of a significant or protracted decline in the fair value of an investment in a financial investment classified as a financial asset available for sale

In the event of impairment of an equity instrument which is classified as a financial asset available for sale, any previously recognised accumulated loss in equity is transferred to profit or loss.

The recoverable amount of loans and trade receivables, which are recognised at amortised cost, is measured as the present value of future cash flows discounted by the effective rate that applied upon initial recognition of the asset. Assets with short maturities are not discounted. An impairment loss is recognised as a cost in the consolidated income statement

Property, plant and equipment Owned assets

Property, plant and equipment are recognised as an asset in the consolidated statement of financial position if it is probable that future economic benefits will accrue to the company and the cost of the asset can be reliably measured.

Items of property, plant and equipment are recognised in the Group at cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment losses. The purchase price is included in the cost as well as expenses directly attributable to the asset in order to bring it to the location and in the condition to be used in accordance with the aim of the acquisition.

The carrying amount of an item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised on retirement or disposal or when no future economic benefits can be expected from use of the asset. Gains or losses arising from disposal or retirement of an asset consist of the difference between the selling price and the asset's carrying amount less directly related selling expenses. Gains and losses are recognised as other operating income/expenses.

Leased assets

Leases are classified in the consolidated financial statements either as finance or operating leases. A finance lease exists when the economic risks and rewards associated with ownership have been essentially transferred to the lessee; if this is not the case, it is a matter of an operating lease.

In the case of operating leases, the lease payment is expensed over the term of the lease based on usage, which may differ from what has actually been paid as leasing fees during the year. The Group has no finance leases.

Additional expenditure

Additional expenditure is added to the cost only if it is probable that the future economic benefits associated with the asset will accrue to the company and the cost can be measured in a reliable way. Other additional expenditure is recognised as a cost in the period in which it arises. The assessment of whether additional expenditure is added to cost depends on whether the expenditure concerns the replacement of identified components, or parts thereof, whereupon such expenditure is capitalised. Even in cases where new components are created, the expenditure is added to the cost. Repairs are expensed on an ongoing basis.

Depreciation methods

Assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives:

Property, plant and equipment Useful life
Equipment 3–10 years
Wind turbines 10–20 years

Assessment of the residual value and useful lives of assets is made on an annual basis.

Investment properties

Investment properties are properties that are held with the aim of receiving rental income or appreciation in value or a combination of both. Investment properties are initially recognised at cost, which includes expenses and borrowing costs directly related to the acquisition. Investment properties are recognised according to the fair value method. The fair value is based on internal valuations which are reconciled as required with external independent valuers. Fair value is based on the market value, which is the estimated amount that would be received in a transaction on the valuation date between knowledgeable parties that are independent of one another and that have an interest in completing the transaction after customary marketing, where both parties are assumed to have acted discerningly, wisely and without compulsion. Both unrealised and realised changes in value are recognised in the income statement. Valuations are performed at the end of each quarter.

Income from property sales is normally recognised on the date of possession unless the risks and rewards have been transferred to the purchaser on an earlier date. Control of the asset may have been transferred on an earlier date than the date of possession and if this is the case the property sale is recognised as income on this earlier date. The assessment of the date of revenue recognition takes into consideration what was agreed between the parties as regards risks and rewards as well as involvement in the day-to-day management.

In addition to this, circumstances that can affect the outcome of the transaction are considered which lie outside the seller's and/or purchaser's control. If the Group starts a conversion of an existing investment property for continued use as an investment property, the property will continue to be recognised as an investment property. The property is recognised according to the fair value method and is not reclassified as property, plant and equipment during the conversion period.

Additional expenditure is added to the carrying amount only if it is probable that the future economic benefits associated with the asset will accrue to the company and the cost can be measured in a reliable way. Other additional expenditure is recognised as a cost in the period in which it arises. The assessment of whether

additional expenditure is added to the carrying amount depends on whether the expenditure concerns the replacement of identified components, or parts thereof, whereupon such expenditure is capitalised. Even in cases where new components are created, the expenditure is added to the carrying amount.

Tenant-owner's apartment projects in progress – percentage of completion

Balder applies the percentage of completion method where project revenue and profits are gradually recognised during the project based on an end position forecast and the actual degree of completion of the project. This requires that the project's revenue and costs and thus margins can be estimated in a reliable way. This is based on Balder's system for calculations, reporting, follow-up and forecasts. This system requires inputs in the form of estimates and assessments that depend on the knowledge and experience that Balder and its employees possess. However, the final project outcome can deviate from the assessments made.

Impairment losses

The carrying amounts of the Group's assets, with the exception of investment properties, financial instruments and deferred tax assets, are tested on each balance sheet date to determine if there is any indication of an impairment need. If such indications exist, the recoverable amount of the asset concerned is calculated. For exempted assets, as above, the carrying amount is tested in accordance with each standard.

If it is impossible to determine significant independent cash flows to an individual asset, the assets should be grouped, in conjunction with impairment testing, at the lowest level at which it is possible to identify significant independent cash flows – a so-called cash generating unit. An impairment loss is recognised when the carrying amount of the asset or cash generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised in the income statement.

The recoverable amount of assets in the category loan receivables and trade receivables, which are recognised at amortised cost, is measured as the present value of future cash flows discounted by the effective rate that applied upon initial recognition of the asset.

Assets with short maturities are not discounted. The recoverable amount on other assets is the higher of the fair value less selling expenses and the value in use. Future cash flows are discounted using a discount factor that reflects risk-free interest and the risk associated with the specific asset for the purpose of calculating the value in use. For an asset that does not generate cash flows, which is significantly independent of other assets, the recoverable amount is estimated for the cash generating unit to which the asset belongs.

Reversal of impairment losses

Impairments of loans and receivables recognised at amortised cost are reversed if a later increase in the recoverable amount can be objectively attributed to an event that occurred after the impairment was made.

Preference shares

Preference shares, which are mandatorily redeemable on a specific date, are classified as liabilities. If this right does not exist, the preference shares are recognised as equity.

Repurchase of own shares

Purchases of own shares are recognised as

a deduction from equity The proceeds from disposal are recognised as an increase in equity. Any transaction costs are recognised directly against equity.

Cash flow statement

The cash flow statement was prepared using the indirect method, by which the result in adjusted for transactions that do not result in incoming or outgoing payments during the period, as well as for any income or costs attributable to investing or financing activities.

Employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits Short-term employee benefits are calculated without discounting and are recognised as a cost as the related services are received.

Pensions

Pension plans are classified as either defined benefit or defined contribution plans. The plans are predominantly defined contribution plans. Defined benefit plans only exist in exceptional cases.

Defined contribution plans

For defined contribution plans, the Group pays contributions to privately managed pension insurance plans on a voluntary basis. The Group has no further payment obligations once the contributions have been paid; that is, the individual carries the risk. The contributions are recognised as employee benefit expenses when they are due for payment. Prepaid contributions are recognised as an asset to the extent that a cash refund or decrease in future payments could accrue to the Group.

Termination benefits

A provision is recognised in connection with terminating the employment of personnel only if the company is demonstrably obligated to end employment before the normal time or when remuneration is provided as an offer to encourage voluntary retirement.

Provisions

Provisions are recognised in the balance sheet when the Group has an existing legal or informal obligation as a result of past events, and it is probable that an outflow of financial resources will be required to settle the obligation and that the amount can be reliably estimated. In cases where the effect of payment timing is significant, provisions are calculated by discounting the expected future cash flow at an interest rate before tax that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and, if applicable, the risks specific to the liability.

Taxes

Income taxes consist of current tax and deferred tax. Income tax is recognised in the income statement except when underlying transactions are recognised in other comprehensive income or directly against equity, whereupon the associated tax effect is recognised in other comprehensive income or in equity. Current tax is tax that shall be paid or received in respect of the current year, using the tax rates which are enacted or which in practice are enacted on the balance sheet date. Also included are adjustments of current taxes attributable to prior periods.

Deferred taxes are estimated in accordance with the liability method, based on temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts. Temporary differences not taken into consideration are temporary differences arising on the initial recognition of goodwill, the initial recognition of assets and liabilities that are not business combinations and on the transaction date not affecting the recognised or taxable result. Furthermore, temporary differences are not taken into consideration that are attributable to investments in subsidiaries and which are not expected to be reversed within the foreseeable future. The measurement of deferred tax is based on how the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities are expected to be realised or settled. Deferred tax is measured using the tax rates and tax regulations which were enacted or were in practice enacted on the balance sheet date. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised net if they concern the same tax authority (country).

Deferred tax assets relating to deductible temporary differences and loss carry-forwards are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that they can be utilised. The value of deferred tax assets is reduced when it is no longer considered probable that they can be utilised.

When a company is acquired, the acquisition constitutes either the acquisition of an entity or the acquisition of an asset. An asset acquisition is identified if the acquired company only owns one or more properties. There are leases for these properties, but no personnel are employed in the company who can conduct business. In case of recognition as an acquisition of assets, no deferred tax is recognised. All of Balder's completed acquisitions during the year, have been classified as acquisition of assets and therefore no deferred tax is recognised relating to properties in respect of these acquisitions.

Contingent liabilities

A contingent liability is recognised if there is a possible obligation for which it has yet to be confirmed if the Group has an obligation that could lead to an outflow of resources, alternatively, if there is a present obligation that does not meet the criteria to be recognised in the balance sheet as a provision or other liability as it is not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation or as it is not possible to make a sufficiently reliable estimate of the amount

New accounting principles from and including 1 January 2018

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments IFRS 9 will start to be applied by the Balder Group for annual periods beginning on 1 January 2018. The standard introduces new principles for classification of financial instruments, for hedge accounting and for credit reserves. The Group will not restate comparative figures for the financial year 2017, in accordance with the standard's transitional arrangements.

During the autumn of 2017, the effects of introducing the new standard were analysed. Based on the conclusions from the performed analysis, the new rules are not expected to have a material impact on the classification of the Group's financial instruments based on the conditions prevailing on the transition date.

IFRS 9 introduces a new expected loss impairment model, and that considers forward-looking information during measurement of lease receivables and recognition of future bad debt losses. Compared to previously applied accounting policies, the new model implies an earlier recognition of bad debt losses. Historical information and experience from previous credit losses is used to forecast future losses. The effect of the new model is an increased provision for trade receivables of SEK 20m with the largest negative impact on lease receivables in the subsidiary Sato Oyj with a related reduction in equity of SEK 16m (net after tax) as of 1 January 2018.

Balder applies hedge accounting for net investment in a foreign operation. As the hedging relationship is deemed to be effective even under the new standard, the transition will therefore have no effect.

IFRS 15, Revenue from Contracts with Customers IFRS 15 will be applied by the Balder Group for annual periods beginning on 1 January 2018. In connection with the transition to IFRS 15, a review of the Group's total revenue was carried out to analyse the effects between the currently applied accounting principles and IFRS 15.

The Balder Group's revenue essentially consists of rental income from the letting of residential properties and commercial properties. Rental income is recognised in the period in which the tenant uses the apartment/premises in accordance with IAS 17 – Leases. A minor portion of the rental income item relates to fees from property management services that are covered by the new standard. However, the transition to IFRS 15 is not expected to have any impact on the accounting as these items are recognised in the period in which the services are performed. The financial statements will only be impacted through expanded disclosure requirements and changed classification of revenue in the income statement. Capital gains/losses from property sales are currently recognised by Balder, given customary terms of agreement, on the day of taking possession and are not expected to be impacted by the transition to IFRS 15.

To sum up, the application of IFRS 15 is not expected to give rise to any equity effects as of the beginning of the comparative year 2017 or in the income statement for 2017.

New accounting policies from and including 1 January 2019

IFRS 16 Leases

IFRS 16 will impact the Balder Group's accounting of the leases where the company is a lessee. It is expected that the introduction of the standard will have a limited impact on the financial statements, as the Group essentially operates as a lessor and leases were the Group is a lessee only arise to a limited extent relative to the rest of the Group's operations. The effects will be

quantified during 2018.

The Parent Company's accounting policies

The Parent Company has prepared its annual accounts according to the Swedish Annual Accounts Act and the Swedish Financial Reporting Board's recommendation RFR 2, Accounting for Legal Entities. The recommendation means that the parent company in the annual accounts for the legal entity should apply all International Financial Reporting Standards and interpretations approved by the EU as far as possible within the framework of the Annual Accounts Act, and taking into account the connection between recognition and taxation. The recommendation states which exemptions and amendments apply with respect to IFRS.

Differences between the Group and Parent Company accounting policies

The accounting policies set out for the parent company have been applied consistently for all periods presented in the parent company's financial statements

Classification and presentation

The parent company's income statement and balance sheet are prepared according to the Swedish Annual Accounts Act's layout. The difference from IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements, which is applied in the presentation of the consolidated financial statements, is mainly related to recognition of financial income and expenses and shareholders' equity.

Subsidiaries and associated companies

Participations in subsidiaries and associated companies are recognised in the parent company in accordance with the cost method. Received dividends are only recognised as income provided that they pertain to profits earned subsequent to the acquisition. Dividends which exceed this earned profit are treated as a repayment of the investment and reduce the carrying amount of the participation.

Revenue

The parent company's net sales consist of management services in relation to subsidiaries and associated companies. This revenue is recognised in the period it relates to.

Anticipated dividends

Anticipated dividends from subsidiaries are

recognised in cases where the parent company has the exclusive right to decide on the size of the dividend and the parent company has made a decision on the size of the dividend before having published its financial statements.

Financial guarantees

The parent company's financial guarantee contracts mainly consist of loan guarantees on behalf of subsidiaries and associated companies. Financial guarantees mean that the company has an obligation to compensate the holder of a debt instrument for losses that they incur because a particular debtor does not complete payment on maturity according to the terms of the agreement. For recognition of financial guarantee contracts, the parent company applies RFR 2 paragraph 72, which implies relief compared to the rules in IAS 39 as regards financial guarantee contracts issued on behalf of subsidiaries and associated companies. The parent company recognises financial guarantee contracts as a provision in the balance sheet when the company has an obligation for which payment is likely to be required to settle the obligation.

Leased assets

All lease agreements in the parent company are recognised in accordance with the rules for operating leases.

Taxes

In the parent company, untaxed reserves are recognised including deferred tax liability. However, in the consolidated accounts, untaxed reserves are allocated between deferred tax liabilities and equity.

Group contributions and shareholders' contributions

The company recognises group contributions and shareholders' contributions in accordance with the Swedish Financial Reporting Board's recommendation RFR 2. Shareholders' contributions are recorded directly in equity in the case of the receiver and capitalised in shares and participations by the grantor, to the extent that impairment is not required. Group contributions are recognised as income in the income statement of the receiver and as a cost for the grantor. The tax effects are recognised according to IAS 12 in the income statement.

Note 2 • Revenue distribution

Group Parent company
SEKm 2017 2016 2017 2016
Rental income 5,915 5,373
Rendering of services 252 209
Total 5,915 5,373 252 209

Rental income distributed

by country Group
SEKm 2017 2016
Sweden 2,811 2,595
Denmark 294 193
Finland 2,769 2,558
Norway 42 27
Total 5,915 5,373
Rental income distributed
by property category
Group
SEKm 2017 2016
Residential 3,742 3,538
Offices 795 725
Retail 668 527
Other 648 523
Project 62 59
Total 5,915 5,373

Rental income distributed

by region Group
SEKm 2017 2016
Helsinki 2,044 1,901
Stockholm 920 819
Gothenburg 1,153 1,030
Öresund 666 496
East 919 933
North 214 193
Total 5,915 5,373

Note 3 • Segment reporting

Balder's operating segments consist of the regions Helsinki, Gothenburg, Öresund, East and North. This division is aligned with the

Group's internal reporting. The Management primarily follows up operating segments based on their net operating income, where common

property adminstration expenses have been allocated according to the prime cost principle. Also see Note 1, Applied accounting policies.

SEKm
2017
2016
2017
2016
2017
2016
2017
2016
2017
2016
2017
2016
2017
2016
Rental income
2,044
1,901
920
819
1,153
1,030
666
496
919
933
214
193
5,915
5,373
Property costs
–692
–677
–216
–209
–292
–287
–155
–91
–276
–367
–63
–63
–1,695 –1,693
Net operating income
1,352
1,224
704
610
861
743
510
405
642
566
151
130
4,220
3,679
Changes in value of properties
Commercial properties


1,202
1,179
1,007
935
374
181
58
69
50
92
2,691
2,455
Residential properties
588
916
341
181
444
273
754
825
387
186
131
96
2,645
2,477
Wind turbines




–14



–22



–36

Net operating income inclu
ding changes in value
1,941
2,140
2,247
1,970
2,297
1,951
1,637
1,412
1,066
820
332
319
9,519
8,612
Non-allocated items:
Other income/expenses
8
17
Management costs and admi
nistrative expenses
–543
–488
Participations in the profit
from associated companies
1,010
590
Operating profit
9,994
8,730
Net financial items
–984
–973
Changes in value of derivatives
144
–114
Income tax
–1,386 –1,550
Net profit for the year
7,769
6,093
Other comprehensive income
22
414
Comprehensive income for
the year
7,791
6,507
Assets
Commercial properties

– 15,560 13,370 15,090 12,737
6,974
5,079
1,948
1,195
1,096
1,084
40,668 33,466
Residential properties
28,241 26,175
3,403
3,014
5,314
4,734
8,833
6,493
9,662 10,293
2,238
2,002
57,692 52,711
Investment properties
28,241 26,175 18,964 16,385 20,404 17,471 15,807 11,571 11,610 11,489
3,334
3,087
98,360 86,177
Non-allocated items:
Property, plant and equipment
107
136
Other non-current receivables
949
908
Participations in associated
companies
4,699
3,362
Current assets
2,144
2,041
Total assets
106,260 92,623
Equity and liabilities
Non-allocated items:
Equity
37,718 33,479
Deferred tax liability
7,041
5,808
Interest-bearing liabilities
58,384 49,580
Derivatives
922
1,547
Non-interest-bearing liabilities
2,196
2,209
Total equity and liabilities
106,260 92,623
Investments (including compa
ny acquisitions)
Commercial properties


1,201
1,248
1,395
3,115
1,465
1,378
506
13
0
722
4,567
6,478
Regions Helsinki Stockholm Gothenburg Öresund East North Group
Investment properties
1,291
3,603
1,256
1,280
2,136
3,274
2,864
2,210
1,002
2,061
106
758
8,654 13,185
Residential properties 1,291 3,603 55 32 741 159 1,399 832 496 2,047 106 36 4,087 6,707

The Group's registered office is in Sweden. Revenue from external customers in Sweden amounted to SEK 2,811m (2,595) and total revenue from external customers in Denmark, Finland and Norway amounted to SEK 3,104m (2,778). Total non-current assets, other than financial instruments and deferred tax receivables that are located in Sweden amounted to SEK 51,414m (45,735) and the total of such non-current assets located in other countries amounted to SEK 47,053m (40,578).

Note 4 • Employees and personnel expenses

At year-end, the Group had a total of 610 employees (546), of whom 277 (255) were women. The number of employees in the parent company at year-end was 255 (223), of whom 90

(85) were women. During 2017, Fastighets AB Balder had 5 Board members (5) including the Chairman, of whom 1 (1) was a woman. The Group as well as

the parent company had 6 senior executives (6) including the CEO, of whom 1 (1) was a woman.

Number of employees Group Parent
2017 2016 2017 2016
Average number of employees 586 556 232 228
of whom, women 269 264 81 87
of whom, men 317 292 151 141
Salaries, fees and benefits Koncernen Moderbolaget
SEKm 2017 2016 2017 2016
Chairman of the board 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Other board members 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Chief executive officer
Basic salary 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9
Benefits
Other senior executives
Basic salary 6.0 5.6 6.0 5.6
Benefits 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Other employees
Basic salary 257.2 220.0 99.4 85.6
Benefits 2.7 1.7 2.1 1.7
Total 267.6 229.0 109.2 94.6
Statutory social security contributions including payroll tax Group Parent
SEKm 2017 2016 2017 2016
Board of Directors 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
President and CEO 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
Other senior executives 2.1 2.0 2.1 2.0
Other employees 81.6 72.4 33.8 29.0
Total 84.2 74.9 36.4 31.5
Contractual pension expenses Group Parent
SEKm 2017 2016 2017 2016
President and CEO 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Other senior executives 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.8
Other employees 33.1 27.5 6.5 5.0
Total 34.3 28.6 7.7 6.1
Total 386.1 332.5 153.3 132.2

Remuneration to senior executives

SEKm Basic salary
director's fees
Benefits Pension
expense
Total Basic salary
director's fees
Benefits Pension
expense
Total
Chairman of the Board Christina Rogestam 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Board member Fredrik Svensson 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Board member Sten Dunér 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Board member Anders Wennergren 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
CEO 0.9 0.3 1.2 0.9 0.3 1.2
Management team (5 persons) 6.0 0.3 0.9 7.2 5.6 0.3 0.8 6.7
Total 7.4 0.3 1.2 8.9 7.0 0.3 1.1 8.4

and other benefits during the year 1 Jan 2017-31 Dec 2017 1 Jan 2016-31 Dec 2016

No variable remuneration is paid to any of the company's senior executives.

Note 4 • Continued

A defined benefit pension plan agreement has been entered into with the CEO which means that an amount of SEK 0.3m (0.4) will be paid out annually to the CEO when he reaches 55 until he is 65. Future payments will be limited by the fund's assets by agreement. The payments are not dependent on future employment. The present value of the commitment amounted to SEK 2.9m (3.2). The commitment has been secured by a provision to a pension fund, whose plan assets amounted to SEK 2.9m (3.2). The value of the pension commitment has been calculated in accordance with the Pension Obligations Vesting Act, which does not accord with IAS 19.

The difference in cost under the two methods of calculation is not significant.

Remuneration to senior executives follows the guidelines resolved upon at the latest Annual General Meeting. The remuneration should be market-related and competitive. The remuneration should be paid in the form of a fixed salary. Pension terms should be market-related and based on defined contribution pension solutions. Total dismissal pay and termination benefits should not exceed 18 monthly salaries. The CEO's salary and benefits are determined by the Board. Salaries and benefits of other senior executives are determined by the CEO. In the event of termination of the CEO's employment, a mutual period of notice of six months applies. In the event of termination by the company, termination benefits of 12 monthly salaries are payable (not qualifying for pension or holiday pay). A mutual period of notice of six months applies to other members of the Management team. No termination benefits are payable.

The Board has the right to depart from the guidelines resolved upon by the Annual General Meeting for remuneration to senior executives, if special grounds exist.

Note 5 • Audit fees and reimbursements

The audit assignment refers to the review of the financial statements and accounting records as well as the administration of the Board of Directors and CEO. This item also includes other duties that the company's auditors are obliged to perform as well as advice or other assistance that is occasioned by observations during the review or implementation of such other duties. Everything else is consultancy. Audit expenses are included in group-wide expenses, which are levied on the subsidiaries.

Group Parent Company
SEKm 2017 2016 2017 2016
PwC
The audit assignment 4.6 3.9 2.9 3.0
–of which to ÖhrlingsPricewaterhouseCoopers AB 3.5 3.0 2.9 3.0
Audit work apart from the audit assignment 0.6 0.6
–of which to ÖhrlingsPricewaterhouseCoopers AB 0.6 0.6
Tax advice 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.5
–of which to ÖhrlingsPricewaterhouseCoopers AB 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.5
KPMG (Sato Oyj)
The audit assignment 1.2 1.3
Tax advice 0.3 0.1
Other services 0.4 1.5
Total 7.9 7.5 4.3 3.4

Note 6 • Operating costs distributed according to function and type of cost Note 7 • Specification of property costs

Group, SEKm 2017 2016
Property costs 1,695 1,693
Management costs and administrative expenses 543 488
Total 2,238 2,182
Group, SEKm 2017 2016
Personnel expenses 386 332
Depreciation/amortisation 19 26
Media expenses 535 549
Property tax 238 222
Ground rent 49 45
Maintenance and other costs 1) 1,010 1,006
Total 2,238 2,182

1) Refers to operating costs and administration excluding personnel expenses.

Note 8 • Operating leases

Leases where the Group is lessee

The Group has a number of site leasehold rights and leases under operating leases. The lease payments are renegotiated at the end of the leases to reflect market rents. Leases are mostly due for renegotiation in more than 5 years and amount to SEK 706m (783) in total. In the annual accounts for 2017, an expense of SEK 49m (45) was recognised in respect of operating leases in the Group. The future non-cancellable lease payments are as follows:

Group, SEKm 2017 2016
Within one year 48 49
1–5 years 91 94
>5 years 568 640
Total 706 783

82 FASTIGHETS AB BALDER ANNUAL REPORT 2017

No leasing expenses were recognised in the parent company. However, there are a small number of insignificant operating leases, where Balder is lessee, mainly relating to private cars. Payments made during the lease term are expensed in the income statement on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.

Leases where the Group is lessor

The Group lets out its investment properties under operating leases. The future non-cancellable lease payments are shown in the table on the right.

Leases for commercial premises are normally entered into for 3–5 years with a period of notice of 9 months. Leases for residential properties normally run subject to a period of notice of 3 months.

The average lease term in the portfolio's commercial leases amounted to 7.4 years (7.1).

Group, SEKm 2017 2016

maintenance costs 1) 866 868 Media expenses 2) 542 558 Property tax 238 222 Ground rent 49 45 Total 1,695 1,693 1) Operating costs include personnel expenses relating

Operating and

to property maintenance.

2) Includes depreciation of wind turbines.

Group, SEKm 2017 2016
Housing, parking etc.
(within one year)
3,943 3,800
Commercial premises
Within one year 2,295 1,996
1–5 years 6,705 5,823
>5 years 8,103 6,251
Summa 21,045 17,870

Note 9 • Financial income

Group Parent Company
SEKm 2017 2016 2017 2016
Interest income 71 69 43 48
Interest income, subsidiaries 1,601 1,209
Other financial income 64 34 56 19
Total 135 104 1,700 1,277

Interset income is mainly related to receivables from associated companies. Other financial income mainly relates to dividends on listed shares and closing of a currency futures contract.

Note 10 • Financial expenses

Group Parent
SEKm 2017 2016 2017 2016
Interest expenses, borrowings 837 690 274 88
Interest expenses, interest rate derivatives 174 329 164 279
Interest expenses, subsidiaries 278 311
Other financial expenses 1) 108 57 635 21
Total 1,119 1,077 1,350 698

Other financial expenses are related to interest-bearing liabilities and changes in value on financial investments.

1) Other financial expenses in the Parent Company amounted to SEK 635m (21) of which exchange differences amounted SEK 565m (–1). Recognised exchange differences mainly refers to the translation of the year's new Euro bond borrowing, which from a Group perspective is used for hedging of foreign net investments.

Note 11 • Income tax

Recognised in the income statement Group Parent Company
SEKm 2017 2016 2017 2016
Current tax expense (–)/tax revenue (+)
Current tax –221 –226 –0 0
Deferred tax expense (–)/tax revenue (+)
Deferred tax related to temporary differences –1,433 –1,239 –96 36
Deferred tax on changes in loss carry-forwards 65 –128 4 0
Released deferred tax in respect of temporary differences on sale 195 54
Change in other temporary differences 8 –12
Total deferred tax –1,164 –1,325 –92 36
Total recognised tax –1,386 –1,550 –92 36

Reconciliation of effective tax

Group, SEKm 2017, % 2017 2016, % 2016
Profit before tax 9,154 7,643
Tax according to applicable tax rate for the parent company 22 –2,014 22 –1,682
Difference between profit for tax purposes and the recognised profit on sale of property –2 221 –1 73
Tax on participation in profits from associated companies –2 222 –2 130
Tax pertaining to prior years –0 1 0 –18
Differences in foreign tax rates –0 36 –1 40
Non-taxable income/non-deductible expenses etc. –2 148 1 –93
Recognised effective tax 15 –1,386 20 –1,550
Parent Company, SEKm 2017, % 2017 2016, % 2016
Profit before tax 1,326 1,275
Tax according to applicable tax rate for the parent company 22 –292 22 –281
Non-taxable income/non-deductible expenses 0 –0 –0 2
Tax-exempt dividends –15 200 –25 315
Tax pertaining to prior years 0 –0 –0 0
Recognised effective tax 7 –92 –3 36

Note 11 • Continued

Recognised in the balance sheet

Deferred tax assets and tax liabilities

Group 2017, SEKm Deferred tax assets Deferred tax liabilities Net
Deferred tax assets and tax liabilities relate to the following:
Properties –7,469 –7,469
Derivatives 142 142
Loss carry-forwards 378 378
Other temporary differences –92 –92
Set-off –520 520
Total –7,041 –7,041

No non-capitalised assessed loss carry-forwards exist. Measured deficit amounts to SEK 1,718m (982).

Parent Company 2017, SEKm Deferred tax assets Deferred tax liabilities Net
Deferred tax assets and tax liabilities relate to the following:
Derivatives 91 91
Loss carry-forwards 9 9
Other temporary differences –11 –11
Set-off –11 11
Total 88 88

No non-capitalised assessed loss carry-forwards exist. Measured deficit amounts to SEK 42m (23).

Change of deferred tax in temporary

differences and loss carry-forwards
Group, SEKm Balance at
1 Jan 2016
Recognised in
income statement
Acquisitions and dis
posals of companies
Balance at
31 Dec 2016
Properties –4,674 –1,213 –332 –6,219
Derivatives 263 28 3 294
Capitalisation of the value of loss carry-forwards 343 –128 1 216
Other temporary differences –2 –12 –85 –98
Total –4,071 –1,325 –412 –5,808
Group, SEKm Balance at
1 Jan 2017
Recognised in the
income statement
Acquisitions and dis
posals of companies
Balance at
31 Dec 2017
Properties –6,219 –1,084 –166 –7,469
Derivatives 294 –154 2 142
Capitalisation of the value of loss carry-forwards 216 65 97 378
Other temporary differences –98 8 –2 –92
Total –5,808 –1,164 –68 –7,041
Parent Company, SEKm Balance at
1 Jan 2016
Recognised in the
income statement
Balance at
31 Dec 2016
Derivatives 162 33 195
Capitalisation of the value of loss carry-forwards 5 0 5
Other temporary differences –23 3 –21
Total 144 36 180
Parent Company, SEKm Balance at
1 Jan 2017
Recognised in the
income statement
Balance at
31 Dec 2017
Derivatives 195 –105 91
Capitalisation of the value of loss carry-forwards 5 4 9
Other temporary differences –21 9 –11
Total 180 –92 88

Note 12 • Earnings per share

Earnings per share were computed in the following way:
Parent Company, SEKm 2017 2016
Net profit for the year attributable to the parent company's
shareholders
7,118 5,474
Less - preference share dividend –150 –200
Total 6,968 5,274
Weighted average number of ordinary shares
Total number of ordinary shares, 1 January 180,000,000 172,396,852
Weighted average number of ordinary shares before dilution 180,000,000 172,396,852
Effect of newly issued shares 1,201,477
Weighted average number of ordinary shares after dilution 180,000,000 173,598,329
Earnings per ordinary share before dilution, SEK 38.71 30.59
Earnings per ordinary share after dilution, SEK 38.71 30.38

The calculation of earnings per ordinary share has been based on the net profit for the year attributable to holders of ordinary shares in the parent company amounting to SEK 6,968m (5,274), after taking account of the participation of preference shares in net profit for the period and on a weighted average number of shares during the year amounting to 180,000,000 shares (173,598,329).

Note 13 • Investment properties

Group, SEKm 2017 2016
Opening fair value 86,177 68,456
Acquisitions 4,936 11,342
Investments in existing
properties and projects
3,718 1,843
Changes in value, unre
alised
5,151 4,847
Disposals –2,824 –1,905
Currency changes 1,202 1,593
Closing fair value 98,360 86,177

Valuation model

Investment properties are recognised at fair value in the consolidated statement of financial position and the changes in value are recognised in the consolidated income statement. All investment properties are deemed to be at Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy according to IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement . The fair value of Balder's property portfolio is based on internal valuations. The properties in Sweden, Denmark and Norway were mainly valued using the yield method. In Finland, besides the yield method, the sales comparison method is also used as well as the acquisition cost method. Properties under construction and real estate projects are valued at market value reduced by estimated building expenditure and project risk, which usually results in valuation at cost. Fair value is the estimated amount that would be recovered in a transaction on the date of measurement between knowledgeable parties that are independent of one another and that have an interest in completing the transaction after customary marketing, where both parties are assumed to have acted discerningly, wisely and without compulsion.

On the closing date, Balder carried out an internal valuation of the entire property portfolio.

The yield method

During valuation using the yield method, each property is valued by computing the present value of future cash flows, in other words future rent payments less estimated operating and maintenance payments and the residual value in ten years. Estimated rent payments as well as operating and maintenance payments have been derived from current rental income as well

as operating and maintenance costs. The cash flow is adjusted to the market by taking account of changes in letting levels and occupancy rates as well as operating and maintenance payments. An inflation rate of 2 % has been assumed in all cash flow calculations. Properties equivalent to about 69 % of the total market value were valued by the yield method.

The sales comparison method

During valuation using the sales comparison method, quoted prices in the market are used as a basis for comparable objects during the past 24 months. The sales comparison method is used in Finland for the properties that consist of apartments, which can be sold as separate units without restrictions. Properties equivalent to about 29 % of the total market value were valued by the sales comparison method.

Acquisition cost method

Properties under construction, real estate projects and rent control regulated properties are valued at acquisition cost. Properties equivalent to about 2 % of the total market value were valued at acquisition cost. Initially, these properties are valued at acquisition cost with addition of transaction costs and subsequently at acquisition cost less depreciation and impairment losses.

Market value assessments of properties always involve a certain amount of uncertainty in the assumptions and estimates made. The uncertainty in respect of individual properties is normally considered to be in the range of +/– 5–10 % and should be regarded as the uncertainty, which is part of the assumptions and calculations made. In a less liquid market, the range can be greater. For Balder, a range of uncertainty of +/– 5 % means a value range of SEK +/– 4,918m, equivalent to SEK 93,442–103,278m.

In order to quality-assure its internal valuations, Balder allows parts of the portfolio to be externally valued regularly and obtains second opinions on the internal valuations. During the year, external valuations or second opinions were obtained for 43 % of the properties including Sato's property portfolio, equivalent to approx. SEK 42.3 billion. The difference between the external valuations and the internal valuations was less than 1 %. Historically, deviations between external and internal valuations have been insignificant. For more information about Balder's valuation methods, see pages 32-33.

Changes in value

Balder carried out an individual internal valuation on 31 December of the entire real estate portfolio. Unrealised changes in value during the year amounted to SEK 5,151m (4,847). Realised changes in value amounted to SEK 184m (85), equivalent to about 6 % (5) above the carrying amount.

Rent payments

The rental trend is estimated to follow inflation taking account of prevailing index clauses in leases during their terms. When leases expire, an assessment is made of whether the lease is deemed to be extended at the prevailing market rent level and whether there is a risk of the premises becoming vacant. Vacancies are considered on the basis of the current vacancy situation with a gradual adjustment to expected market-related vacancy rates taking account of the property's individual conditions.

Operating and maintenance payments

Outcomes, budgetary and projection data as well as estimated standardised costs have been used in the assessment of the property's future property costs.

Yield

Yield requirements and cost of capital used in the calculations have been derived from comparable transactions in the property market. Important factors in choosing a yield requirement are location, rental rate, vacancy rate and the condition of the property. The yield requirement and cost of capital used are shown in the table on page 83.

The average yield on the closing date amounted to 5.0 % (5.3).

On 31 December 2017, after Balder's valuation, the company's total property value amounted to SEK 98,360m (86,177). For more information see the Report of the Board of Directors and Sensitivity analysis on page 63.

Note 13 • Continued

Future investments

On 31 December, Balder had ongoing residential projects with an expected total investment of SEK 8 billion, of which about SEK 4 billion was already invested. The most large-scale investments are in Copenhagen and Helsinki and mainly relate to condominiums owned by Balder, which are let. In Copenhagen, there are currently about 1,000 apartments under construction and in Helsinki there are about 1,000 apartments under construction. On 31 December 2017, Balder's investment undertakings amounted to approximately SEK 4.4 billion (4.0), including commercial projects.

Sensitivity analysis, excluding project real estate Residential Commercial The sensitivity analysis to the left shows what
Impact on value, SEKm properties properties +/–5 % change in value means.
+/–5 % change in value +/– 2,688 +/– 1,977

Yield requirement and cost of capital

Residential Commercial properties
Region Cost of capital require
ment for discounting of
future cash flows, %
Yield requirement for
estimation of residual
value, %
Cost of capital require
ment for discounting of
future cash flow, %
Yield requirement for
estimation of residual
value, %
The mean value of
yield requirements for
estimation of residual
value, %
Helsinki 1) 6.25–9.00 4.25–7.00
Stockholm 4.75–6.75 2.75–4.75 4.75–9.25 2.75–7.25 4.3
Gothenburg 4.50–8.00 2.50–6.00 5.75–12.00 3.75–10.00 5.0
Öresund 4.95–7.25 2.95–5.25 6.25–9.50 4.25–7.50 4.7
East 1) 5.75–10.00 3.75–8.00 6.25–12.00 4.25–10.00
North 5.75–7.00 3.75–5.00 7.00–8.50 5.00–6.50 4.6

1) Refers properties valued using the yield method.

The yield requirement is the single most important parameter during valuation. Generally speaking, residential has a lower yield requirement, mainly due to a secure cash flow and low risk.

Note 14 • Other property, plant and equipment

Equipment Group Parent Company
SEKm 2017 2016 2017 2016
Cost
Opening balance 136 100 16 9
Purchasing 27 42 1 8
Disposals and retirements –4 –5
Closing balance 159 136 18 16
Depreciation
Opening balance –63 –50 –8 –7
Disposals and retirements 4 4
Depreciation/amortisation –13 –18 –1 –1
Closing balance –72 –63 –9 –8
Carrying amount 87 73 9 9
Wind turbines Group Parent
SEKm 2017 2016 2017 2016
Cost
Opening balance 164 164 30 30
Closing balance 164 164 30 30
Depreciation and impairment losses
Opening balance –101 –93 –14 –12
Impairment losses –36 –14
Depreciation –7 –9 –2 –2
Closing balance –144 –101 –30 –14
Carrying amount 20 63 16
Total carrying amount 107 136 9 25

Depreciation is recognised in administrative expenses and media expenses.

Impairment losses on wind turbines are recognised in the Group in the line Changes in value investment properties, unrealised and in the parent company in the line Administrative expenses.

Note 15 • Participations in associated companies

Participations in associated companies are recognised in the Group using the equity method and in the Parent Company using the cost method.

Group Parent Company
Accumulated cost, SEKm 2017 2016 2017 2016
Opening balance 3,362 2,276 787 536
Acquisition of associated companies 1) 330 473 330 226
Associated companies that were reclassified as subsidiaries 2) –120 –0
Dividend from associated companies –13
Participations in the profits of associated companies after tax 1,010 590
Change in shareholders' equity of associated companies 130 23 123 25
Closing balance 4,699 3,362 1,240 787

Participating interest in associated companies' statements of comprehensive income

Group, SEKm 2017 2016
Rental income 482 340
Property costs –104 –69
Net operating income 378 271
Changes in value of properties, unrealised 655 343
Changes in value of properties, realised 17 0
Management costs and administrative expenses –35 –26
Other operating income 3) 337 246
Operating profit 1,353 835
Net interest income/expense –97 –73
Changes in value of derivatives, unrealised 1 –1
Profit before tax 1,257 761
Tax –247 –171
Net profit for the year 1,010 590
Profit from property management before tax 583 419
Summary of participating interest in associated companies' statements of financial position
Group, SEKm 2017 2016
Assets 12,450 8,826
Equity 4,699 3,362
Liabilities 7,751 5,464

1) Acquisitions of associated companies during the year referred to participations in SHH Bostad AB, Serena Properties AB and Rosengård Fastighets AB.

2) The item refers to Murbruket Holding Fastighets AB during 2017, and in 2016 the item refers to Balder Administration ApS.

3) Most relates to Collector AB. Of which profit from property management from Collector amounted to SEK 294m (230).

Group holdings of participations in associated companies in 2017

Company Corporate
identity number
Registered office Number of
shares
Participation, % Value of share
of equity in the
Group, SEKm
Carrying amount
in Parent
Company, SEKm
Collector AB 1) 556560-0797 Gothenburg 45,250,590 44 1,581 744
Tulia AB 556712-9811 Gothenburg 50,000 50 564
Fastighets AB Centur 556813-6369 Stockholm 5,000 50 539 4
Mötesplatsen Alingsås Intressenter AB 556859-0417 Alingsås 32,000 32 6 15
Fixfabriken Holding AB 556949-3702 Gothenburg 50,000 50 3
Chirp AB 556915-7331 Stockholm 17,000 34 6
Balder Skåne AB 556699-9230 Gothenburg 500 50 88
Första Långgatan Fastigheter i GBG HB 916851-7259 Gothenburg 50 317
Tornet Bostadsproduktion AB 556796-2682 Stockholm 1,550,000 31 164
Brinova Fastigheter AB 2) 556840-3918 Skåne 18,420,302 25 308
Fastighets AB Tornet 559008-2912 Gothenburg 500 50 3
Trenum AB 556978-8291 Gothenburg 500 50 434 75
Norra Backaplan Bostads AB 556743-0276 Gothenburg 33,333 33 158

Note 15 • Continued

Company Corporate
identity number
Registered office Number of
shares
Participation, % Value of share
of equity in the
Group, SEKm
Carrying amount
in Parent
Company, SEKm
Sjaelsö Management ApS 35394923 Copenhagen 392 49 62
Brahestad AB 556984-8228 Malmö 250 50 22
SHH Bostad AB 559007-1824 Stockholm 808,088 20 100 100
Serena Properties AB 3) 559023-2707 Stockholm 2,799,998 56 252 230
Rosengård Fastighets AB 559085-4708 Malmö 25,000 25 90 73
Total 4,699 1,240

1) Balder's market value of Collector AB (publ) on 31 December 2017 amounted to SEK 3,677m (4,661).

2) Balder's market value of Brinova Fastigheter AB (publ) on 31 December 2017 amounted to SEK 220m (282). As Balder's participation in the company's equity amounts to SEK 311m, no write-down requirement is considered to exist.

3) During the year, Balder acquired 56 % of Serena Properties AB. Balder exercises joint control and the company is thus recognised according to the equity method in the Group.

Group holdings of participations in associated companies in 2016

Corporate Number of Value of share
of equity in the
Carrying amount
in Parent
Company identity number Registered office shares Participation, % Group, SEKm Company, SEKm
Collector AB 556560-0797 Gothenburg 45,250,590 44 1,355 744
Tulia AB 556712-9811 Gothenburg 50,000 50 435
Fastighets AB Centur 556813-6369 Stockholm 5,000 50 463 4
Mötesplatsen Alingsås Intressenter AB 556859-0417 Alingsås 32,000 32 9 15
Bergsspiran AB 556736-4475 Gothenburg 250 25 0 0
Fixfabriken Holding AB 556949-3702 Gothenburg 50,000 50 3
Chirp AB 556915-7331 Stockholm 17,000 34 6
Balder Skåne AB 556699-9230 Gothenburg 500 50 64
Första Långgatan Fastigheter i GBG HB 916851-7259 Gothenburg 50 315
Tornet Bostadsproduktion AB 556796-2682 Stockholm 1,550,000 31 136
Brinova Fastigheter AB 556840-3918 Skåne 18,420,302 25 276
Murbruket Holding Fastighets AB 556940-2877 Gothenburg 250 50 6
Fastighets AB Tornet 559008-2912 Gothenburg 500 50 4
Trenum AB 556978-8291 Gothenburg 500 50 87 25
Norra Backaplan Bostads AB 556743-0276 Gothenburg 33,333 33 155
Sjaelsö Management ApS 35394923 Copenhagen 392 49 43
Brahestad AB 556984-8228 Malmö 250 50 4
Total 3,362 787

Note 16 • Trade receivables

Trade receivables are carried at the amount which is expected to be received less individually estimated doubtful receivables. The individual assessment is made on all trade receivables, which have fallen due for 90 days or more. Earnings in 2017 were charged with SEK 15m (13) in respect of actual and expected bad debt losses. The trade receivables are of a short-term character and this means that they are recognised as current assets, corresponding to fair value.

Age distribution of trade receivables
Group, SEKm 2017 2016
–30 days 119 106
31–60 days 37 23
61–90 days 3 21
91 days– 46 37
Total 205 187
Doubtful trade receivables –46 –37
Trade receivables, net 158 150

Doubtful trade receivables

Group, SEKm 2017 2016
Opening balance –37 –24
Actual bad debt losses
during the year
6 2
Changes during the year
doubtful trade receivables
–15 –15
Closing balance –46 –37

Note 17 • Other non-current receivables Note 18 • Prepaid expenses and accrued income

Group Parent company
SEKm 2017 2016 2017 2016
Receivables from group companies
associated companies
759 777 756 773
Other non-current receivables 190 131 42 0
Total 949 908 798 773
Group Parent Company
SEKm 2017 2016 2017 2016
Insurance 3 3 0 0
Interest income 2 1 1 0
Interest expenses 135 135
Rental income 44 40
Property costs 21 90 4
Other financial income 21 21
Other items 16 20 4 4
Total 241 153 160 8
Group Parent Company
SEKm 2017 2016 2017 2016
Securities
Shares and bonds 305 305 197 203
Total 305 305 197 203

Financial investments are measured at fair value through profit and loss.

Note 20 • Equity

Share capital

On 31 December 2017, the registered share capital consisted of 180,000,00 shares, of which 11,229,432 were Class A shares and 168,770,568 were of Class B. After the resolution of the Extraordinary General Meeting on 25 September, the redemption of all preference shares was completed on 12 October. After the redemption of the preference shares and as of 31 December, the share capital in Balder thus amounted to SEK 180,000,000, distributed among 180,000,000 shares. Each Class A share carries one vote, and each Class B share carries one tenth of one vote. Shareholders are entitled to a dividend that is determined in due course. The shareholding gives entitlement to voting rights at the general meeting of shareholders.

After the resolution of the Extraordinary General Meeting on 25 September, the redemption

of all 10,000,000 outstanding preference shares was completed. The redemption was carried out at an amount of SEK 350 per preference share and implied a reduction in the company's share capital of SEK 10,000,000.

Other contributed capital

Other contributed capital refers to equity contributed by the owners. This includes share premiums paid in connection with new issues.

Translation differences

Refers to currency translation differences arising due to translation of foreign operations.

Reserves

hedges.

The item refers to cash flow hedges after tax Cask flow hedges mainly refer to interest rate

Retained earnings including net profit for the year Retained earnings including net profit for

the year includes profits earned in the parent company and its subsidiaries. This item also includes previous transfers to statutory reserves.

Non-controlling interests

The item refers to the minority's share of equity in non-wholly-owned subsidiaries and mainly refers to Sato Oyj, where Balder's participating interest amounts to 53.84 %.

Dividend

The Board proposes to the Annual General Meeting that no dividend (–) be declared for the financial year 2017.

Appropriation of profits

The Board has proposed that the profits at the disposal of the Annual General Meeting of SEK 9,457,013,451 shall be appropriated as follows; to be carried forward SEK 9,457,013,451.

Aktiekapitalets utveckling

Preference shares

Day Month Year Event Change in
number of
shares
Total number
of shares
Total number
of outstan
ding shares
Quota value
per share,
SEK
Change share
capital, SEK
Total share
capital, SEK
27 June 2005 Start date 75,386,104 75,386,104 1.00 75,386,104
18 August 2005 Issue in kind 2,000,002 77,386,106 77,386,106 1.00 2,000,002 77,386,106
18 August 2005 Reduction of the share capital by
decreasing nominal amount
77,386,106 77,386,106 0.01 –76,612,245 773,861
18 August 2005 Issue in kind 1,287,731,380 1,365,117,486 1,365,117,486 0.01 12,877,314 13,651,175
18 August 2005 Set-off issue 18,846,514 1,383,964,000 1,383,964,000 0.01 188,465 13,839,640
18 August 2005 Consolidation of nominal amount
to SEK 1
–1,370,124,360 13,839,640 13,839,640 1.00 13,839,640
27 January 2006 Issue in kind 1,000,000 14,839,640 14,839,640 1.00 1,000,000 14,839,640
9 October 2006 Issue in kind 1,380,000 16,219,640 16,219,640 1.00 1,380,000 16,219,640
2008 Repurchase, treasury shares –476,600 16,219,640 15,743,040 1.00 16,219,640
28 August 2009 Issue in kind 9,171,502 25,391,142 24,914,542 1.00 9,171,502 25,391,142
4 June 2010 Bonus issue 76,173,426 101,564,568 99,658,168 1.00 101,564,568
1 February 2011 New issue 6,700,000 108,264,568 106,358,168 1.00 6,700,000 108,264,568
20 May 2011 Bonus issue 54,132,284 162,396,852 159,537,252 1.00 162,396,852
16 June 2011 Directed new issue of preference shares 4,000,000 166,396,852 163,537,252 1.00 4,000,000 166,396,852
31 January 2012 Set-off issue preference share 1,000,000 167,396,852 164,537,252 1.00 1,000,000 167,396,852
11 October 2012 Set-off issue preference share 1,000,000 168,396,852 165,537,252 1.00 1,000,000 168,396,852
24 May 2013 Directed new issue of preference shares 500,000 168,896,852 166,037,252 1.00 500,000 168,896,852
22 October 2013 Directed new issue of preference shares 3,500,000 172,396,852 169,537,252 1.00 3,500,000 172,396,852
19 March 2014 Disposal of repurchased shares 2,859,600 172,396,852 172,396,852 1.00 172,396,852
18 December 2015 Directed new issue of ordinary shares 10,000,000 182,396,852 182,396,852 1.00 10,000,000 182,396,852
23 September 2016 Directed new issue of ordinary shares 3,000,633 185,397,485 185,397,485 1.00 3,000,633 185,397,485
16 December 2016 Set-off issue 4,602,515 190,000,000 190,000,000 1.00 4,602,515 190,000,000
12 October 2017 Redemption of preference capital –10,000,000 180,000,000 180,000,000 1.00 –10,000,000 180,000,000
31 December 2017 180,000,000 180,000,000 1.00 180,000,000

Note 21 • Financial risks and financial policies

Balder is financed by equity and liabilities, where the majority of the liabilities consist of interest-bearing liabilities. The proportion of equity is impacted by the chosen level of financial risk which in turn is impacted by lenders' equity requirements for offering market-related financing. Balder's long-term goals for the capital structure are that the equity/assets ratio should not be less than 35 % over time and that the interest coverage ratio should not be less than 2.0 times and that the net debt to total assets ratio should not exceed 50 %.

Financial policy

The Group is exposed to six different kinds of financial risks through its operations. Financial risks refer to interest rate risk, liquidity risk, refinancing risk, price risk, credit risk and currency risk. The financial policy prescribes guidelines and rules for how the financial operations shall be conducted and establishes the division of responsibilities and administrative rules. Departures from the Group's financial policy require the approval of the Board. Responsibility for the Group's financial transactions and risks is managed centrally by the parent company's financial department. Financial risk is managed at a portfolio level. Financial transactions shall be conducted based on an assessment of the Group's overall needs relating to liquidity, financing and interest risk. The financial goal regarding the net debt to total assets ratio was adjusted ahread of 2018. The net debt to total assets ratio over time should not exceed 50 %. An adjustment from the previous goal of 55 %.

Financial policy goals:

  • the equity/assets ratio should exceed 35 % over time,
  • the interest coverage ratio should not be less than 2.0 times,
  • the net debt to total assets ratio should not exceed 50 %,
  • secure short-term and long-term supply of capital, • achieve a stable long-term capital structure.

The goals are followed up regularly in reports to the Board prior to presentation of the company's interim reports.

Balder has obligations to its financiers in the form of financial key ratios, so-called covenants. At year-end, Balder had financing obligations of an interest coverage ratio of 1.8 times, an equity/ assets ratio of 25 % and a loan-to-value ratio of 65 %. All covenants were met at year-end. Sato also has covenants in its loan agreements and they are a loan-to-value ratio of 70 %, an interest coverage ratio of 1.8 times and proportion of assets that should be unsecured of at least 40 % at the end of 2017 and at least 42.5 % at the end of 2018. At year-end, the proportion of unsecured assets in Sato was 66.3 %, the loan-to-value ratio was 52.1 % and the interest coverage ratio was 4.5 times.

Outcome
Financial goals Mål 2017 2016
Equity/assets ratio, min. 35.0 36.7 38.3
net debt to total
assets ratio, %
max. 50.0 50.9 50.0
Interest coverage
ratio, times
min. 2.0 4.3 3.7

Key ratios including listed associated companies at market value.

Duration analysis of financial liabilities

Group, 31 Dec 2017

SEKm Within one year 1–2 years 2–3 years 3–4 years 4–5 years >5 years
Maturity structure, loans 7,968 7,277 8,361 5,299 6,523 22,954
Interest expenses 1) 1,059 1,057 1,055 1,052 1,050 5,219
Trade payables 254
Other liabilities 274
Total 9,555 8,334 9,416 6,352 7,573 28,173

Group, 31 Dec 2016

SEKm Within one year 1–2 years 2–3 years 3–4 years 4–5 years >5 years
Maturity structure, loans 16,314 5,091 8,598 6,190 5,259 8,129
Interest expenses 1) 1,038 1,033 1,028 1,023 1,018 5,016
Trade payables 267
Other liabilities 636
Total 18,254 6,123 9,626 7,213 6,277 13,144

Parent Company, 31 Dec 2017

SEKm Within one year 1–2 years 2–3 years 3–4 years 4–5 years >5 years
Maturity structure, loans 4,350 2,576 3,032 354 4,925 13,537
Interest expenses 1) 523 523 522 521 520 2,590
Trade payables 6
Other liabilities 19
Total 4,900 3,099 3,554 875 5,445 16,127

Parent Company, 31 Dec 2016

SEKm Within one year 1–2 years 2–3 years 3–4 years 4–5 years >5 years
Maturity structure, loans 7,668 2,358 2,108 432 354 248
Interest expenses 1) 276 274 272 270 269 1,316
Trade payables 4
Other liabilities 280
Total 8,228 2,632 2,380 702 623 1,565

1) Refers to interest expenses during the peiod 0-10 years.

Sensitivity analysis

Capital risk

stakeholders.

Factor Change Earnings
effect
before tax,
SEKm
Rental income +/–1 % +/–62
Economic occu
pancy rate
+/–1 percen
tage point
+/–65
Interest rate level
interest-bearing
liabilities
+1 percen
tage point
–270
Property costs +/–1 % –/+17
Changes in value
properties
+/–5 % +/–4,918

The Group's goal as regards the capital structure is to secure the Group's ability to continue its operations, so that it can continue to generate a return to shareholders and value for other

Maturity structure interest rate derivatives 1)

Year Nominal
amount, SEKm
Interest, %
2018 699 1.38
2019 1,156 1.10
2020 1,016 1.93
2021 2,655 2.25
2022 623 2.01
2023 1,043 1.41
2024 625 1.30
2025 1,845 1.37
2026 2,871 1.56
2027 148 1.10
2037 1,500 2.00
Total 14,181 1.68

1) Refers to interest rate derivatives where Balder pays fixed interest.

Duration analysis of financial liabilities

The tables above show the cash flow per year as regards financial liabilities assuming the current size of the Group. The cash flow refers to interest expenses, amortisation, trade payables and settlement of other financial liabilities. Net financial items have been calculated based on the Group's average interest less interest income.

Note 21 • Continued

Refinancing occurs on a regular basis, so no interest expense for a longer period than 10 years is indicated.

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk refers to the risk of a lack of sufficient cash and cash equivalents to be able to fulfil the company's payment obligations relating to operating costs, interest and amortisations. According to the financial policy, there should always be sufficient cash in hand and guaranteed credit facilities to cover the day-to-day liquidity requirements. Regardless of long-term goals, the Board can decide to temporarily boost liquidity, for example, to be better prepared for major transactions. On the closing date, Balder's cash and cash equivalents, financial investments and unutilised credit facilities amounted to SEK 1,935m (1,942). Balder's financial policy, which is updated at least once each year, prescribes guidelines and rules for how borrowing should be conducted. The overall objective of financial management is to use borrowing to safeguard the supply of capital to the company in the short and long run, to adapt the financial strategy and management of financial risks to the company's business so that a long-term and stable capital structure is achieved and maintained and to achieve the best possible net financial income/ expense within given risk limits.

Refinancing risk

Refinancing risk refers to the risk that Balder may not be able to obtain refinancing in the future or only at a significantly increased cost. At year-end, Balder had credit facilities of SEK 5,940m (4,827), of which SEK 5,940m (4,827) were unutilised. Balder also has credit facilities that fully cover future payments for ongoing construction projects. Balder works continually on raising new loans and on renegotiating existing loans. Over time, 50 % of the loan portfolio should have a credit term of more than two years and not more than 35 % of the loans should mature during a single year.

Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk refers to the risk of fluctuations in cash flow and earnings due to changes in interest rates. The key factor affecting interest rate risk is the interest rate refixing period. Long interest rate refixing periods ensure predictability in cash flow but in most cases also mean higher interest expenses. The Group's interest rate exposure is centralised, which means that the central finance function is responsible for identifying and managing this exposure. The interest risk shall be managed using risk hedging instruments such as interest rate swaps, interest rate ceilings and interest rate floors. The overriding key ratio used is the interest coverage ratio. On each measurement date, the interest coverage ratio shall exceed 2.0 times. To manage the interest risk cost-effectively, an assessment of the interest rate risk is made when raising loans with short interest rate refixing periods based on the Group's overall loan portfolio. Interest rate derivative transactions are carried out as required to achieve the desired interest risk in the overall borrowing.

Balder has mainly used swaps and interest rate ceilings to manage its interest rate risk, which matures between 2018 and 2037. Fluctuations in market interest rates give rise to theoretical surpluses or deficits in respect of these financial

instruments, which do not directly affect cash flow. Derivatives are continually recognised at fair value in the balance sheet and changes in value are recognised in the income statement. Derivatives are measured based on quoted prices in the market. The changes in value during 2017 amounted to SEK 144m (–114). At year-end, the fair value of interest rate derivatives amounted to SEK –827m (–1,493). The fair value of financial instruments is based on measurements by the intermediating credit institutions. The reasonability of the measurements has been tested by engaging another credit institution to value similar instruments at the end of the reporting period, see sensitivity analysis on the previous page. Sato's interest rate derivatives meet hedge accounting requirements, as the term of the derivatives is matched with the underlying financing. This means that the change in value of the derivatives is recognised in comprehensive income.

Currency risk

Balder owns properties through subsidiaries in Norway, Denmark, Finland and through Sato in St Petersburg. Companies' revenue and costs are in local currency and are thereby exposed to fluctuations in exchange rates from a Group standpoint. Exchange rate fluctuations also arise in translation of the assets and liabilities of foreign subsidiaries to the currency of the parent company.

Translation exposure

When the subsidiaries' statement of financial position in local currency is translated into Swedish kronor, a translation difference arises that is due to the current year being translated at a different closing rate than the previous year and that the statement of comprehensive income is translated at the average rate during the year, while the statement of financial position is translated at the exchange rate on 31 December. The translation difference is posted to other comprehensive income. The translation exposure consists of the risk that the translation difference represents in terms of the impact on comprehensive income. The risk is greatest for the currencies in which the Group has the largest net assets and where the price movements in relation to Swedish kronor are the largest. The net assets in Finland and Denmark have the greatest impact on the Group. During the year, Balder issued a total of EUR 1,850m in the European bond market, which helped to reduce the currency exposure of the Group's net assets in EUR and DKK. At year-end, there also were currency swaps for DKK 400m and EUR 100m, and the fair value of these amounted to SEK –95m.

The assets and liabilities in EUR and DKK are aggregated as the DKK rate is pegged to the EUR. The translation differences are mainly handled through borrowing divided among different currencies based on the net assets in each currency. Loans raised in the same currency as there are net assets for in the Group, reduce these net assets and thus reduce the translation exposure. These hedges of net investments in foreign operations operate in the following way. Exchange gains and losses on loans in foreign currency, which finance acquisition of foreign subsidiaries, are reported as part of other comprehensive income to the extent that the loan functions as a hedge for the acquired net assets. In other comprehensive

income, they meet the translation difference arising from the consolidation of the foreign subsidiaries. In the Group, net exchange differences of SEK –565m (–) relating to liabilities in foreign currency were transferred to other comprehensive income as hedging of net investments in foreign operations. The loans that hedge net investments in foreign operations are in EUR and DKK, since these foreign currencies have the greatest impact on the statement of financial position.

Since the Group uses parts of its cash flow to amortise the loans to improve net financial items, the extent of this hedging tends to decrease over time. A change in the foreign subsidiary's net assets over time can have the same effect.

Price risk

Balder's income is affected by the occupancy rate for its properties, the level of market-related rents and customers' payment capacity. A +/– 1 % change in the rental rate or the economic occupancy rate of +/– 1 percentage point has an effect on profit before tax of +/– SEK 62m and +/– 65m respectively.

Credit risks

Trade receivables

The risk that the Group's customers will not fulfil their obligations, i.e. that payment will not be received for trade receivables, constitutes a customer credit risk. The credit of the Group's customers is assessed by obtaining information about the customers' financial position from various credit rating agencies.

An estimate of the credit risk is made in conjunction with new leases and conversion of premises for existing customers. Bank guarantees, advance rental deposits or other security are required for customers with low creditworthiness or unsatisfactory credit histories.

Credit is monitored continually to follow developments in the creditworthiness of customers.

Financial operations

Balder's financial operations give rise to credit risk exposure. The risk is mainly counterparty risk in connection with receivables from banks and other counterparties that arise in the trading of derivative instruments. Balder's financial policy includes special counterparty rules which stipulate the maximum credit exposure for different counterparties.

Borrowing, maturity structure and interest rates

At year-end, Balder had binding loan agreements with credit institutions totalling SEK 58,384m (49,580). Loans are raised in Swedish kronor, Danish kroner, Norwegian kroner and euro. At yearend, loans in Danish kroner amounted to DKK 3,387m, loans in Norwegian kroner to NOK 474m and loans in euro amounted to EUR 3,793m. The credit agreements mainly consist of bilateral contracts with Nordic banks as well as a commercial paper programme for SEK 5,940m (5,827). On 31 December, the outstanding commercial paper volume was SEK 3,348m (3,002). Net interest-bearing liabilities less cash and cash equivalents and financial investments of SEK 1,585m (1,592) amounted to SEK 55,075m (47,988).

Agreements can be divided into four categories: • loans against security pledged in the form of promissory note receivables from subsidiaries.

Note 21 • Continued

The security has been augmented by collateral in the shares of subsidiaries/limited partnership shares,

  • loans against mortgage deeds pledged on property,
  • commercial paper programme,
  • bond loans.

Interest-bearing liabilities for the most part are formally current but are non-current in character, as they are continually extended. From 2016, the interest bearing liabilities that formally mature within one year and one year of agreed amortisation are recognised as current interest-bearing

liabilities.

In certain cases, the security is augmented by guarantees relating to interest coverage ratios, equity/assets ratios and loan-to-value ratios. Balder satisfied all of its guarantees at year-end. Credit agreements contain customary termination conditions.

The average fixed credit term in loan agreements amounted to Interest rate refixing period 5.5 years (4.2) years on 31 December 2017. The maturity structure of loan agreements, presented in the table showing the duration analysis indicates when loan agreements are due for renegotiation or repayment. The average effective interest on the closing date amounted to 1.8 % (2.1) including the effect of accrued interest from Balder's interest rate derivatives. The average interest rate refixing period on the same date was 4.0 years (2.4). The proportion of loans with interest dates during the coming 3-year period amounted to 47 % (66).

The fair value of financial liabilities, which are not derivative instruments has been estimated by discounting the future cash flow using the current market rate of interest at the end of the reporting period. The discount rate used in the estimation of fair value is in the range 0.4 and 3.2 %.

Interest rate refixing period

Carrying amount, SEKm Interest, % Participation, % Fair value, SEKm 3)
Years 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016
Within one year 20,909 25,975 0.9 1.0 36 52 20,948 26,043
1–2 years 1,998 4,742 2.9 4.6 3 10 2,038 4,775
2–3 years 4,734 1,959 2.2 3.3 8 4 4,883 2,026
3–4 years 5,871 4,416 2.6 2.7 10 9 6,041 4,573
4–5 years 5,553 7,736 1.5 3.0 10 16 5,579 7,917
>5 years 19,318 4,752 2.5 3.0 34 10 19,268 4,752
Total 58,384 49,580 1.8 2.1 100 100 58,756 50,086

Carrying amount and fair value of financial instruments

Loans and receivables Financial assets/liabilities
measured at fair value
through profit or loss 4)
Other financial liabilities Total
carrying amount
Total
fair value
Group, SEKm 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016
Trade receivables 158 150 158 150 158 150
Other non-current receivables 3) 949 908 949 908 949 908
Cash and cash equivalents 1,281 1,287 1,281 1,287 1,281 1,287
Financial investments 1) 305 305 305 305 305 305
Total receivables 2,389 2,345 305 305 2,693 2,650 2,693 2,650
Non-current interest-bearing liabilities 3) 49,453 33,267 49,453 33,267 49,826 33,772
Other non-current liabilities 3) 241 176 241 176 241 176
Derivatives 2.5) 922 1,547 922 1,547 922 1,547
Current interest-bearing liabilities 3) 8,930 16,314 8,930 16,314 8,930 16,314
Trade payables 254 267 254 267 254 267
Total liabilities 922 1,547 58,879 50,023 59,801 51,570 60,173 52,076
Loans and receivables Financial assets/liabilities
measured at fair value
through profit or loss 4)
Other financial liabilities carrying amount Total Total
fair value
Parent Company, SEKm 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016
Receivables from group companies 3) 36,790 24,629 36,790 24,629 36,790 24,629
Other non-current receivables 3) 798 773 798 773 798 773
Cash and cash equivalents 955 941 955 941 955 941
Financial investments 1) 197 203 197 203 197 203
Total receivables 38,543 26,343 197 203 38,740 26,546 38,740 26,546
Non-current liabilities to credit institutions 3) 24,425 5,501 24,425 5,501 24,425 5,501
Other non-current liabilities3) 102 112 102 112 102 112
Derivatives 2,5) 412 888 412 888 412 888
Liabilities to group companies 3) 4,443 4,440 4,443 4,440 4,443 4,440
Current liabilities to credit institutions 3) 4,350 7,668 4,350 7,668 4,350 7,668
Trade payables 6 4 6 4 6 4
Total liabilities 412 888 33,325 17,726 33,737 18,614 33,737 18,614

1) Level 1 – measured at fair value based on quoted market values on active markets for identical assets.

2) Level 2 – measured at fair value based on other observable inputs for assets and liabilities than market values under level 1.

3) Level 3 – measured at fair value based on inputs for assets and liabilities that are not based on observable market inputs.

4) Financial assets/liabilities held for trading.

5) Derivative instruments have been recognised net as a liability. The liability includes positive values in the Group of SEK 5m (5) and in the parent company of SEK 0m (0).

Note 22 • Credit facilities

Group Parent Company
SEKm 2017 2016 2017 2016
Approved credit limit 350 350 350 300
Utilised portion
Unutilised portion 350 350 350 300

Note 23 • Accrued expenses and deferred income

Group Parent Company
SEKm 2017 2016 2017 2016
Personnel expenses 84 71 17 12
Interest expenses 365 244 209 38
Prepaid rents 672 530
Property costs 279 264
Other items 27 20 3 3
Total 1,427 1,130 229 53

Note 24 • Pledged assets and contingent liabilities

Pledged assets Group Parent Company
2017
2016




3,623
9,380
SEKm 2017 2016
Property mortgages 23,246 38,418
Shares in group companies 6,830 19,507
Promissory notes
Total 30,076 57,925 3,623 9,380
Contingent liabilities Group Parent,Company
SEKm 2017 2016 2017 2016
Guarantees for subsidiaries 10,112 16,931
Guarantees for associated companies 1,511 1,609 1,511 1,609
Other guarantees 276 180 139
Total 1,787 1,789 11,762 18,540

Note 25 • Cash flow statement

Cash and cash equivalents
Group Parent Company
SEKm 2017 2016 2017 2016
The following sub-components are included in cash and cash equivalents:
Cash and bank balances 1,281 1,287 955 941
Total according to the balance sheet 1,281 1,287 955 941
Total according to the cash flow statement 1,281 1,287 955 941
Interest and derivative expenses paid Group Parent Company
2017
29
–301
–164
SEKm 2017 2016 2016
Interest received 114 62 12
Interest paid –901 –671 –104
Betald derivatkostnad –174 –329 –279
Total –961 –939 –436 –371

Intra-group interest income and interest expenses for 2017 and 2016 did not affect the cash flow.

Reconciliation of liabilities related to financing activities

Changes not affecting
cash flow
Group, SEKm 31 Dec 2016 Cash flow Exchange Other items not
affecting cash flow
31 Dec 2017
Interest-bearing liabilities 49,580 7,786 1,025 –7 58,384
Total liabilities related to financing activities 49,580 7,786 1,025 –7 58,384
Changes not affecting
cash flow
Parent Company, SEKm 31 Dec 2016 Cash flow Exchange Other items not
affecting cash flow
31 Dec 2017
Interest-bearing liabilities 13,170 15,007 598 28,774
Total liabilities related to financing activities 13,170 15,007 598 28,774

Note 26 • Participations in Group companies

Specification of the Parent Company's direct holdings of participations in subsidiaries Carrying amount
Subsidiary Corporate identity
number
Registered office Number of
participations
Share, % 2017 2016
Balder Storstad AB 556676-4378 Gothenburg 100,000 100 1,046 1,046
Balder Mellanstad AB 556514-4291 Gothenburg 1,938,000 100 150 150
Din Bostad Sverige AB 556541-1898 Gothenburg 1,000,000 100 626 626
Egby Vindkraftverk AB 556760-5919 Gothenburg 1,000 100 0 0
Balder Danmark A/S 34058016 Copenhagen 5,000 100 158 158
Balder Fastigheter Norge AS 916755856 Oslo 120 100 161 161
Balder Bilrum Fastighet AB 556730-4059 Gothenburg 100,000 100 1,204 1,205
Total 3,345 3,346

The Balder Group owns 100 % of 350 additional companies (301) in Sweden, Denmark and Norway, via the above-mentioned subsidiaries, as presented in each subsidiary's annual reports. For companies in Finland, see Sato Oyj's annual accounts at www.Sato.fi.

Parent Company, SEKm 2017 2016
Accumulated cost
Opening balance 3,346 1,822
Acquisitions –1 1,205
Shareholders' contribution paid 319
Closing balance 3,345 3,346

Note 27 • Receivables from/liabilities to Group companies

Receivables Liabilities
Parent Company, SEKm 2017 2016 2017 2016
Opening balance 24,629 21,676 4,440 4,507
Change in lending to subsidiaries 12,161 2,953 3 –67
Closing balance 36,790 24,629 4,443 4,440
There is no fixed amortisation plan.

Note 28 • Significant events after the end of the financial year

No events of significant importance for Fastighets AB Balder's position have occurred after the end of the reporting period.

Note 29 • Related parties

Related parties

Group

The Group is under the significant influence of Erik Selin Fastigheter AB, which holds 49.9 % (48.2) of the votes in the parent company Fastighets AB Balder. The parent company in the largest group of which Balder is part is Erik Selin Fastigheter AB.

Parent Company

Apart from the related parties shown for the Group, the parent company exercises control over subsidiaries according to Note 26, Participations in group companies.

Summary of related party transactions Group

Erik Selin Fastigheter AB purchased property-related administrative services from Balder for

SEK 2m (2). The services were priced based on market-related terms.

Parent Company

The parent company performed property-related administrative services on behalf of its subsidiaries amounting to SEK 186m (174). The parent company functions as an internal bank. On the closing date, receivables from subsidiaries amounted to SEK 36,790m (24,629). The price of the administrative and financial services is based on market-related terms.

Associated companies

Apart from the relative parties described above, the Balder Group owns associated companies according to Note 15, Participations in associated companies.

During the financial year, the associated

companies have purchased management and administrative services for their organisations from Balder amounting to SEK 44m (32). In addition to this, services were purchased from Collector AB (publ). Net receivables from associated companies amounted to SEK 658m (664) on the closing date. The price of the administrative and financial services is based on market-related terms.

Transactions with key people in executive positions

The company's Board members and companies owned by these members control 65.2 % (63.6) of the votes in Balder. With regard to the Board, CEO and other employees' salaries and other remuneration, expenses and agreements relating to pensions and similar benefits as well as agreements in respect of termination benefits, see Note 4, Employees and personnel expenses.

Note 30 • Critical estimates and assumptions

The company management and the Board have discussed the development, the choice of and the disclosures in respect of the Group's key accounting policies and estimates, as well as their application.

Investment properties

For important assumptions and estimates in connection with valuation of investment properties see Note 13, Investment properties.

Balder reports its properties according to the fair value method which means that changes in value are recognised in the income statement. Thus the results can be affected significantly.

Balder performs an internal valuation of the properties in connection with each quarterly report. In order to quality-assure its internal valuations, Balder regularly allows parts of the portfolio to be externally valued during the year.

Tax

Balder has loss carry-forwards at its disposal, which it is estimated can be utilised against future profits, under current tax rules.

However, Balder cannot provide any guarantees that current or new tax rules will not restrict the possibilities of utilising the loss carry-forwards.

Classification of acquisitions

The accounting standard IFRS 3 contains a rule that acquisitions must be classified as business combinations or asset acquisitions, which means that an individual assessment must be made of each particular transaction. The assessments of acquisitions made during the year resulted in all transactions being classified as asset acquisitions.

Note 31 • Parent Company information

Fastighets AB Balder (publ) is a Swedish-registered limited liability company with its registered office in Gothenburg. The parent company's shares are listed on Nasdaq Stockholm, Large Cap segment. The address of the head office is Box 53121, 411 38 Gothenburg, Sweden. The visiting address is Parkgatan 49.

The consolidated accounts for 2017 include the parent company and its subsidiaries, together referred to as the Group.

The annual accounts and the consolidated accounts were approved for issuance by the Board of Directors and CEO on 28 March 2018. The consolidated income statement and balance sheet and the Parent Company income statement and balance sheet will be subject to adoption by the Annual General Meeting on 8 May 2018. The Board will propose to the Annual General Meeting that no dividend (–) be declared for the financial year 2017.

The annual accounts have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in Sweden and the consolidated accounts have been prepared in accordance with the international accounting standards IFRS referred to in the European Parliament's and Council's regulation (EC) No. 1606/2002 from 19 July 2002 on application of the international accounting standards. The annual accounts and consolidated financial statements provide

a true and fair view of the parent company's and Group's financial position and results of operations. The Report of the Board of Directors for the Group and the parent company provides a true and fair review of the development of the Group's and the parent company's operations, financial position and results of operations and describes material risks and uncertainties facing the parent company and the companies forming the Group.

Gothenburg, 28 March 2018

Christina Rogestam Sten Dunér Fredrik Svensson Anders Wennergren Erik Selin Chairman of the Board Board member Board member Board member Board member and CEO

Our audit report was submitted on 29 March 2018 Öhrlings PricewaterhouseCoopers AB

Bengt Kron

Authorised Public Accountant Auditor in charge

Helén Olsson Svärdström Authorised Public Accountant

Auditor's Report

To the Annual General Meeting of Fastighets AB Balder (publ) Corporate identity no. 556525-6905

Report on the annual accounts and consolidated financial statements

Opinions

We have audited the annual accounts and consolidated financial statements of Fastighets AB Balder (publ) for 2017. The company's annual accounts and consolidated financial statements are included in pages 62-96 of this document. In our opinion, the annual accounts have been prepared in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act and present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the parent company as of 31 December 2017 and of its financial performance and its cash flows for the year in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act.

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act and present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the parent company as of 31 December 2017 and of its financial performance and its cash flows for the year in accordance with IFRS, as adopted by the EU, and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act.

The statutory administration report is consistent with the other parts of the annual accounts and consolidated financial statements.

We therefore recommend that the annual meeting of shareholders adopt the income statement and balance sheet for the parent company and the statements of comprehensive income and financial position for the Group.

Our opinions in this report on the annual accounts and consolidated financial statements are consistent with the content of the supplementary report that has been submitted to the parent company and the Group's audit committee in accordance with Article 11 of the Auditors Ordinance (537/2014).

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISA) and generally accepted auditing standards in Sweden. Our responsibility under these standards is described in further detail in the section Auditor's responsibility. We are independent in relation to the parent company and the Group according to generally accepted auditing standards in Sweden and in other respects have fulfiled our professional ethical responsibilities according to these requirements. This means that, based on our best knowledge and belief, no prohibited services referred to in Article 5 (1) of the Auditors Ordinance (537/2014) have been provided to the audited company or, if applicable, to its parent company or its controlled companies in the EU.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinions.

Our audit approach

The focus and scope of the audit

We designed our audit by determining materiality and assessing the risks of material misstatement in the financial statements. In particular, we assessed the risk of errors in the areas, which are influenced to a greater extent by management's estimates and assumptions. One such area, for example, is the estimates and projections about future events that are made to determine the fair value of the Group's investment properties, which are inherently uncertain. As in all of our audits, we also addressed the risk of management override of internal controls, including among other matters consideration of whether there was evidence of bias that represented a risk of material misstatement due to fraud.

We tailored our audit in order to perform a proper review to enable us to provide an opinion on the financial statements as a whole, taking into account the structure of the Group, the accounting processes and controls, and the industry in which the Group operates.

The Group operates in five countries and the properties are owned by separate companies, which through centralised accounting functions and uniform routines are compiled in sub-groups. The Finnish sub-group Sato Oyj and the Finnish, Danish and Norwegian companies are audited by local unit audit teams, which report to the group audit team.

We have evaluated the work performed by the local unit auditors to determine whether sufficient audit evidence has been obtained as the basis for our opinions in the auditor's report for the Group.

The audit of the sub-group Sato Oyj was performed by KPMG Finland. According to generally accepted auditing standards, it is the responsibility of the group auditor to ensure that the unit auditors, have performed the right work and with sufficiently high quality regarding the identified audit risks. Since Sato Oyj accounts for a substantial part of the Balder Group and thus the group audit and since we and the unit auditors are not part of the same network, this task is extra important. We have therefore drawn up special instructions to KPMG Finland and ensured via continual communication and meetings as well as written confirmations that they followed and considered the instructions. We have read, discussed and evaluated the risk assessment and materiality assessment that the unit auditor planned for and also used in the audit. We also visited KPMG Finland and reviewed significant audit items.

Apart from the parent company accounts and consolidated financial statements, the Swedish subsidiaries were also audited by the group audit team. All in all, this means that we have assured ourselves that there is sufficient evidence for our Group audit and audit report.

Materiality

The scope and direction of the audit was influenced by our assessment of materiality. An audit is designed to obtain reasonable assurance as to whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement. Misstatements may arise due to fraud or error. They are considered material if individually or in aggregate they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial statements.

Based on our professional judgement, we determined certain quantitative thresholds for materiality, including for the consolidated financial statements as a whole. These, together with qualitative considerations, helped us to determine the scope of our audit and the nature, timing and extent of our audit procedures and to evaluate the effect of misstatements, both individually and in aggregate on the financial statements as a whole.

We chose total assets as a benchmark of our overall assessment of materiality for the financial statements as a whole, given that the value of the investment properties have a significant impact and significance for the Group's financial position, and constitutes a particularly important area for the audit. We also defined a specific materiality for the audit of the profit from property management including the working capital related balance sheet items.

Key audit matters

Key audit matters are the matters which, in our professional judgment were the most significant for the audit of the annual accounts and consolidated financial statements for the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of, and in forming our opinion about, the annual accounts and consolidated financal statements as a whole, but we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

Valuation of investment properties

We refer to the Report of the Board of Directors, description of accounting principles in Note 1. Critical estimates and assumptions in Note 30 and Investment properties in Note 13.

Investment properties were recognised at a fair value of SEK 98,360m on 31 December 2017 and account for a significant part of the Balder Group's balance sheet.

The fair value of the Group's property holdings is based on internal calculations, mainly by applying the yield method. The sales comparison method is used for some of the Finnish holdings or alternatively, the acquisition cost method. To quality-assure the internal valuations, external valuations were obtained for about 43 % of the property portfolio.

The significance of the estimates and assumptions included in determining fair value, together with the fact that only a small percentage difference in the individual properties calculation parameters, such as estimates of future net operating income, occupancy rate and yield requirements, can lead to significant errors, means that the valuation of investment properties, is a key audit matter.

Key audit matters How our audit considered this key audit matter

We allowed our valuation specialists to review and assess the yield method that Balder applies, the mathematical accuracy and reasonableness of the assumptions made.

Our audit included the following audit procedures:

• Follow up that the valuations comply with Balder's guidelines for property valuation

• Audit sampling to follow up the model's mathematical calculations • Assessed inputs through audit sampling and follow up in relation to historical outcomes, compared with available market inputs

• Audit sampling of inputs in the calculation models in relation to information in the property system

• Consideration of external valuations and audit sampling compared to internal calculations

• Reviewed the audit approach and external documentation with the Finnish audit team regarding the valuation of the subsidiary Sato's property portfolio.

Our work focused on the largest investment properties, the most significant assumptions and the properties where there were the largest variations in value compared to previous quarters. In cases where the assumptions about future net operating income, occupancy rate and yield requirement deviated from our initial expectations, these deviations were discussed with the Group's representatives and, if necessary, supplementary documentation was obtained. Finally, we checked that the models used, that the assumptions and sensitivity analyses Balder made were properly described in Note 13.

Recognition of property transactions

We refer to the Report of the Board of Directors, description of accounting principles in Note 1, Investment properties in Note 13 and Critical estimates and assumptions in Note 30. Investment properties.

During the year, a number of property transactions took place which in respect of the amount and contractual terms were particularly important to consider in the audit.

In the case of each property transaction, we estimated that the accounting treatment was in accordance with Balder's accounting principles and

IFRS.

For all significant acquisitions and divestments, we obtained and reviewed the underlying agreements and terms of entry. Furthermore, we examined the calculations, to ensure that pro forma statements, entry balances and, where appropriate that settlement notes were in accordance with the agreement and that the transaction was recognised correctly.

We followed up that the property transactinos were correctly recognised and disclosed in the annual accounts.

Other information than the annual accounts and consolidated financial statements

This document also contains other information than the annual accounts and consolidated financial statements and is found on pages 1-61 and 108-115, respectively. The Board of Directors and the Managing Director are responsible for this other information.

Our opinion on the annual accounts and consolidated financial statements accounts does not cover this other information and we do not express any form of assurance regarding this other information.

In connection with our audit of the annual accounts and consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the information identified above and consider whether the information is materially inconsistent with the annual accounts and consolidated financial statements. In this procedure we also consider the knowledge otherwise obtained during the audit and assess whether the information otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

If we, based on the work performed concerning this information, conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Responsibilities of the Board of Directors and the Managing Director

The Board of Directors and the Managing Director are responsible for the preparation of the annual accounts and consolidated financial statements and that they give a fair presentation in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act and, concerning the consolidated financial statements, in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the EU, and the Annual Accounts Act. The Board of Directors and the Managing Director are also responsible for such internal control as they determine is necessary to enable the preparation of annual accounts and consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error

In preparing the annual accounts and consolidated financial statements, the Board of Directors and the Managing Director are responsible for the assessment of the company's and the Group's ability to continue as a going concern. They disclose, as applicable, matters related to the ability to continue as a going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting. The going concern basis of accounting is however not applied if the Board of Directors and the Managing Director intends to liquidate the company, to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor's responsibility

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the annual accounts and consolidated financial statement as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinions. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs and generally accepted auditing standards in Sweden will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these annual accounts and consolidated financial statements.

A further description of our responsibility for the audit of the annual accounts and consolidated financial statements is available on the Swedish Inspectorate of Auditors's website www.revisorsinspektionen.se/revisornsansvar. This description is part of the auditor's report.

Report on other legal and regulatory requirements

Opinions

In addition to our audit of the annual accounts and consolidated financial statements, we have also audited the administration of the Board of Directors and the Managing Director of Fastighets AB Balder (publ) for the year 2017 and the proposed appropriations of the company's profit or loss.

We recommend that the Annual General Meeting allocate the profit in accordance with the proposal in the Report of the Board of Directors and discharge the members of the Board and the Managing Director from liability for the financial year.

Basis for Opinions

We conducted the audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards in Sweden. Our responsibility in this respect in described in further detail in the section Auditor's responsibility. We are independent in relation to the parent company and the Group according to generally accepted auditing standards in Sweden and in other respects have fulfiled our professional ethical responsibilities according to these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinions.

Responsibilities of the Board of Directors and the Managing Director

The Board of Directors is responsible for the proposal for allocating the company's profit or loss. In connection with a proposal for dividend, this involves, inter alia, an assessment of whether the dividend is defensible in view of the requirements imposed by the type, scale and risks of the operations on the size of the parent company's and the Group's equity need to strengthen the balance sheet, liquidity and financial position generally.

The Board is responsible for the company's organisation and administration of the company's affairs. This involves, among other things, continually assessing the financial situation of the company and the Group and ensuring that the company's organisation is designed so that the accounting, management of assets and the company's financial affairs in other respects are controlled in a secure manner. The Managing Director shall manage the ongoing administration according to the Board of Directors' guidelines and instructions and among other matters take measures that are necessary to fulfil the company's accounting in accordance with law and handle the management of assets in a secure manner.

Auditor's responsibility

Our objective concerning the audit of the administration, and thereby our opinion about discharge from liability, is to obtain audit evidence to assess with a reasonable degree of assurance whether any member of the Board of Directors or the Managing Director in any material respect:

• has undertaken any action or been guilty of any omission which can give rise to liability to the company,

• or in any other way has acted in contravention of the Companies Act, the Annual Accounts Act or the Articles of Association.

Our objective concerning the audit of the proposed appropriations of the company's profit or loss, and thereby our opinion about this, is to assess with reasonable degree of assurance whether the proposal is in accordance with the Companies Act.

Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards in Sweden will always detect actions or omissions that can give rise to liability to the company, or that the proposed appropriations of the company's profit or loss are not in accordance with the Companies Act.

A further description of our responsibility for the audit of the administration is available on Swedish Inspectorate of Auditor's website www.revisorsinspektionen.se/revisornsansvar. This description is part of the auditor's report.

Öhrlings PricewaterhouseCoopers AB, Skånegatan 1, 405 32 Gothenburg, was appointed as Fastighets AB Balder's(publ) auditing company by the general meeting of shareholders on 11 May 2017 and has been the company's auditing company since 2009.

Gothenburg, 29 March 2018

Öhrlings PricewaterhouseCoopers AB

Bengt Kron Authorised Public Accountant Auditor in charge

Helén Olsson Svärdström Authorised Public Accountant

Corporate governance

Corporate governance in Swedish listed companies is governed by a combination of written rules and practice, by which the owners directly and indirectly control the company. The rules and regulations have been developed through legislation, recommendations, the Swedish Corporate Governance Code and through self-regulation. The Code is based on the principle comply or explain, which means that all rules need not always be complied with if there is a reason and it is explained.

Some of the Code's principles aim to create a good basis for exercise of an active and responsible ownership role and to create a well-adjusted balance of power between owners, the Board and the executive management, which Balder views as a natural element of the principles for the operations. The Code also means that certain information should be made available on the company's website. The Swedish Corporate Governance Code is administered by the Swedish Corporate Governance Board and is available on www.bolagsstyrning.se where the Swedish model for corporate governance is also described. Balder applies the Code, which is intended to serve as part of the self-regulation within the Swedish business community.

Articles of Association

The company's name is Fastighets AB Balder and the company is a public company (publ). The registered office of the company is in Gothenburg.

The company's objects shall be directly or indirectly, through wholly-owned or part-owned companies, to acquire, manage, own and divest real property and securities and carry on other activities connected therewith.

The articles of association, which are available on Balder's website, among other things, contain information regarding share capital, number of shares, class of shares and preferential rights, number of Board members and auditors as well as provisions regarding notice and agenda for the annual general meeting.

Annual General Meeting

The Annual General Meeting (AGM) is the company's highest decision-making body

in which the shareholders exercise their rights to decide on the affairs of the company. The Board and auditors of the company are elected by the AGM according to the proposal of the nomination committee. The AGM also passes resolutions regarding amendments of the articles of association and regarding change in the share capital. To participate in passing resolutions, the shareholder must be present at the meeting, either personally or by proxy. In addition, the shareholder must be registered in the share register on a certain date prior to the meeting and notification of participation must be given to the company within a certain determined period. Shareholders who wish to have a special matter dealt with at the AGM can normally request this if the request is made in good time to Balder's Board of Directors prior to the meeting.

Resolutions at general meetings of shareholders are normally passed by simple majority. In certain questions, the Swedish Companies Act prescribes that proposals must be approved by a larger proportion of the shares represented and cast at the meeting.

Annual General Meeting 2017

At the AGM on 11 May 2017 at the Radisson BLU Scandinavia Hotel in Gothenburg, 360 shareholders were represented, holding about 79 % of the total number of votes. All Board members and the company's auditor were present at the general meeting. The AGM adopted the financial statements for 2016 and discharged the Board and CEO from liability for the financial year 2016.

The following resolutions were passed by the AGM on 11 May 2017;

  • not to declare any dividend to ordinary shareholders and to declare a quarterly dividend to preference shareholders of SEK 5 per share, however, a maximum of SEK 20,
  • the Board shall, during the period until the next AGM has been held, be composed of five ordinary members without deputies,
  • directors' fees of a fixed amount of SEK 560,000 should be paid to the Board, of which SEK 200,000 to the Chairman of the Board and SEK 120,000 to the other Board members who are not permanently employed by the company. The amount includes remuneration for committee work,
  • re-election of the Board members Christina Rogestam, Erik Selin, Fredrik Svensson, Sten Dunér and Anders Wennergren. All members are elected until the AGM 2018. Christina Rogestam was re-elected as Chairman of the Board, • approval of the Board's proposed guidelines for remuneration to senior executives,
  • mandate for the Board to decide on new issue of not more than 5,000,000 preference shares and/or shares of Class B corresponding to not more than 10 % of the existing share capital. The new issue shall be used by the company for payment of acquisitions of properties or acquisition of shares or participations in legal entities that own property or in order to capitalise the company ahead of such acquisitions or to capitalise the company in other respects,
  • mandate for the Board to decide on repurchase and transfer of the company's

own shares for the purpose of adjusting the company's capital structure and for transferring own shares as payment or for financing of property investments.

Minutes taken at the AGM on 11 May 2017 are available on the company's website. The Annual General Meeting 2018 will take place on 8 May 2018 at 4.00 p.m. at the Radisson BLU Scandinavia Hotel, Södra Hamngatan 59 in Gothenburg. Information concerning the annual general meeting is published on www.balder.se.

Shares and owners

The Balder share is listed on Nasdaq Stockholm, Large Cap. At year-end, the number of shareholders amounted to about 14,000. After the resolution of the Extraordinary General Meeting on 25 September, the redemption of all 10,000,000 outstanding preference shares was completed on 12 October. The redemption was carried out at an amount of SEK 350 per preference share and implied a reduction in the company's share capital of SEK 10,000,000. Balder's share capital after the redemption of the preference shares and as of 31 December 2017 amounted to SEK 180,000,000 distributed among 180,000,000 shares. Every share has a quota value of SEK 1.00, of which 11,229,432 shares are of Class A and 168,770,568 shares are of Class B. Each Class A share carries one vote, and each Class B share carries one tenth of one vote. Each shareholder at the general meeting is entitled to vote for the number of shares held and represented by him/her. Further information regarding shares and share capital is found on pages 9-11, The share and owners.

Board of Directors

The Board of Directors is elected by the AGM and according to the articles of association shall consist of at least three and at most seven members. The members are elected at the AGM for the period until the end of the first AGM that is held after the members were elected. During 2017, the Board was composed of five members and is responsible for the company's organisation and administration (more information about the company's Board is available on www.balder.se). The Board works according to an established formal work plan with instructions concerning division of responsibilities between the Board and

the CEO.

New Board members receive an introduction to the company and its operations and participate in the stock exchange's training according to the stock exchange agreement. The Board subsequently receives continual information, including about regulatory changes and such issues concerning the operations and the Board's responsibility in a listed company.

The rules of the Swedish Companies Act apply to resolutions in the Board, to the effect that more than half of the members present and more than one third of the total number of members must vote for resolutions. The Chairman has the casting vote in the event of the same number of votes.

The Board work is governed by the Swedish Companies Act, the articles

of association, the Code and the formal work plan that the Board has adopted for its work.

Balder's Board of Directors is composed of persons who possess broad experience and competence from the real estate sector, business development, sustainability issues and financing. Most of the Board members have experience of board work from other listed companies.

Both of the major owners Erik Selin Fastigheter AB and Arvid Svensson Invest AB are represented on the Board through Erik Selin and Fredrik Svensson.

Balder's signatories, apart from the Board, are any two jointly of Chairman Christina Rogestam, CEO Erik Selin and CFO Magnus Björndahl.

The Board's duties and responsibilities The Board's overriding duty is to manage the affairs of the company on behalf of the owners so that the owners' interest in a good long-term return on capital is satisfied in the best possible way.

The Board has responsibility for ensuring that the company's organisation is appropriate and that the operations are conducted in accordance with the articles of association, the Companies Act and other applicable laws and regulations and the formal work plan of the Board. The Board shall perform the Board work collectively under the leadership of the Chairman.

The Board shall also ensure that the CEO fulfils his duties in accordance with the Board's guidelines and directions. These are found in the instructions to the CEO drawn up by the Board. The Board members shall not be responsible for different lines of business or functions. Compensation and remuneration questions for the CEO are prepared by the Chairman and presented to the rest of the Board prior to decision. The Board's duties include, but are not limited to the following:

  • establishing business plans, strategies, significant policies and goals for the company and the Group that the company is parent company of,
  • determining the company's and Group's overall organisation,
  • choosing and dismissing the CEO,
  • ensuring that there is a functioning reporting system,
  • ensuring that there is satisfactory control of the company's and Group's compliance with laws and other regulations that apply to the operations,
  • approving a new formal work plan and instruction to the CEO annually,
  • approving financial reporting in the form of interim reports, year-end reports and annual accounts that that company shall publish,
  • ensuring that the company has a functioning approvals list and approvals process,
  • approving necessary guidelines for the company's conduct in society with the aim of ensuring long-term value creation and a sustainability perspective,
  • ensuring that the company has an appropriate system for follow up and control of the risks associated with the company and its operations.

The formal work plan of the Board of Directors

The Board adopts a formal work plan for the board work each year. This formal work plan describes the duties of the Board and the division of responsibilities between the Board and the CEO. The formal work plan also describes what matters shall be dealt with at each board meeting and instructions regarding the financial reporting to the Board. The formal work plan also prescribes that the Board shall have an audit committee and a remuneration committee. The Chairman of the Board shall serve as the chairman of the committees.

Board meetings

The Board shall, in addition to the statutory meeting, hold Board meetings on at least four occasions annually. The CEO and/or

CFO shall as a general rule present a report to the Board. The company's employees, auditor or other external consultants shall be called in to board meetings in order to participate and report on matters as required.

The Board constitutes a quorum if more than half of its members are present. The Chairman has the casting vote in the event of the same number of votes.

The work of the Board

Balder's Board held 10 board meetings during 2017, of which one was the statutory meeting. Under the current formal work plan, the Board shall hold at least four ordinary Board meetings, excluding the statutory meeting, per calendar year. The Board meetings are held in connection with the company's reporting. Matters of significant importance to the company are dealt with at each ordinary board meeting such as acquisition and divestment of properties, investments in existing properties and financing questions. In addition, the Board is informed about the current business situation in the rental, property and credit markets. Among the regular matters dealt with by the Board in 2017, included acquisition strategies, capital structure and financing position, the sustainability work, common corporate policies and formal work plan for the Board. At the extra Board meetings, decisions were taken about the redemption of the preference shares.

Composition of the Board of Directors The Board, for its work in Balder's Board of Directors, shall have appropriate experience and competencies for the operations being conducted in order to be able to identify and understand the risks that can arise in the operations and the rules and regulations governing the operations being conducted.

The composition of the Board shall be characterised by diversity and breadth in terms of the chosen members' competencies, experience, age, gender, sexual orientation or ethnic background. It is the duty of the nomination committee to consider the policy, with the objective of achieving an appropriate composition in the Board. During election of new Board members, the suitability of the individual members shall be examined with the aim of achieving a Board with a combined level of expertise that is sufficient for ensuring

The composition of the Board of Directors, number of meetings and attendance

Attendance at meetings
Board
Audit
Name Elected Indepen
dant 1)
meetings committee Remu
neration
committee
Christina Rogestam 2006 Yes 10/10 1/1 1/1
Erik Selin 2005 No 10/10
Fredrik Svensson 2005 No 7/10 1/1 1/1
Sten Dunér 2007 Yes 10/10 1/1 1/1
Anders Wennergren 2009 Yes 10/10 1/1 1/1

1) The independence is based on both independence in relation to the company and the company management as well as to the larger shareholders (>10 %).

appropriate governance of the company.

The composition of the Board provides a good basis for well-functioning board work with a good spread among individual members, thus representing diversity according to the Board's diversity policy.

Evaluation of the Board's work The intention of the evaluation is to further improve the Board's working methods and efficiency, and to clarify the main direction of the Board's future work. The evaluation also serves as a tool for ensuring the right competencies and knowledge in the Board. During the completion of the annual evaluation, Board members were asked, based on their own perspective, to discuss various areas relating to the Board's work with other Board members. These conclusions have been documented in a report. The areas discussed and evaluated in 2017, related to the Board's composition, competencies, efficiency and focus areas going forward. The areas covered by the Board evaluation may vary from one year to another to reflect the development of the Board's work.

Remuneration Committee

The remuneration committee has a preparatory function in relation to the Board in questions regarding principles for remuneration and other terms of employment for the CEO and other senior executives. The remuneration committee shall monitor and evaluate the application of the guidelines for remuneration and levels of compensation to senior executives that the AGM has determined and shall also draw up proposals for new guidelines for principles of remuneration and other terms of employment. Before the resolution of the AGM, the Board shall propose principles for remuneration and other terms of employment for the CEO

and other senior executives. Based on the resolution of the AGM, it is the duty of the remuneration committee to decide on remuneration to the CEO and other officers. The remuneration committee is composed of all independent Board members and should meet at least once every year. For further information see Note 4, Employees and personnel expenses.

Audit Committee

The audit committee shall be responsible for preparing the Board's work by quality-assuring the company's financial reporting, assisting the nomination committee in drawing up proposals for auditors and their fees and ensuring a qualified independent audit of the company. The audit committee shall meet the company's auditor at least once per calendar year. During 2017, the audit committee, which was composed of all independent Board members, met the company's auditor on one occasion and received a report on the performed audit.

Disqualification

Board members or the CEO may not deal with issues concerning agreements between themselves and the company or Group. Nor may they deal with issues regarding agreements between the company and a third party, if they have a material interest that can conflict with that of the company. Lawsuits or other actions are on a par with the agreements referred to above. Where applicable, it is incumbent on the Board member or CEO to disclose if a disqualification situation would arise.

Nomination Committee

The AGM resolves on the procedure for election of the Board, and when applicable, auditors. The AGM 2017 resolved that a nomination committee should be established before the 2018 AGM in order to submit proposals on the number of Board members, election of Board members including the Chairman of the Board and remuneration for Board members as well as for auditors.

The nomination committee's proposals shall be announced no later than in conjunction with the notice convening the AGM. All shareholders are given the opportunity to submit nomination proposals to the nomination committee.

The AGM 2017 adopted the nomination committee's proposal that the nomination committee should be composed of one representative for each of the two largest shareholders or ownership spheres in addition to Lars Rasin, who represents the other shareholders. The chairman of the nomination committee shall be Lars Rasin. The names of the other two members and the owners they represent shall be announced not later than six months before the AGM. The nomination committee's term of office extends until a new nomination committee has been appointed. If Lars Rasin resigns as chairman of the nomination committee, the company's Chairman shall appoint a new chairman of the nomination committee until the next general meeting of the company.

The nomination committee ahead of the AGM 2018 is composed of Jesper Mårtensson, representing Erik Selin Fastigheter AB, Rikard Svensson, representing Arvid Svensson Invest AB, and chairman Lars Rasin.

The nomination committee has decided to propose the re-election of the current Board members Christina Rogestam, Fredrik Svensson, Sten Dunér, Anders Wennergren and Erik Selin. It is proposed to re-elect Christina Rogestam as Chairman of the Board.

CEO and Management

The CEO is responsible for the day-to-day administration pursuant to the guidelines and policies determined by the Board. The CEO shall report on Balder's development to the Board and prepare the order of business at Board meetings according to an approved agenda. The CEO shall ensure that the required material is compiled and distributed to the Board members prior to Board meetings.

The Management normally meets once every month with a standing agenda, including property transactions, finance

and overall management issues. The Group Management consists of six persons and includes resources such as the CEO, accounting, finance, management, property transactions and HR. More information about the company's CEO and Management is found on page 107.

Audit

The company's annual accounts and the administration of the CEO and Board are reviewed by the company's auditor who submits an audit report for the financial year to the AGM.

The auditor reports to the Board on his audit plan for the year and his views on the accounts and annual accounts.

Öhrlings PriceWaterhouseCoopers AB was elected at the AGM on 11 May 2017 as auditor for a period of two years until the AGM 2019. The auditor in charge is Bengt Kron.

Ahead of the Annual General Meeting 2018

Ahead of the AGM on 8 May 2018, the Board of Directors proposes:

  • no share dividend to be declared,
  • guidelines for remuneration to senior executives,
  • mandate for the Board until the next annual general meeting, to repurchase and transfer B shares in Balder equivalent to not more than 10 % of all shares in the company,
  • a renewed mandate for the Board until the next annual general meeting, on one or more occasions, to resolve on new issue of shares of Class B corresponding to not more than 10 % of the existing share capital. It shall be possible to subscribe for the shares in cash, in kind or through right of set-off

Ahead of the AGM on 8 May 2018, the nomination committee proposes:

  • re-election of the current Board members Christina Rogestam, Fredrik Svensson, Sten Dunér, Anders Wennergren and Erik Selin. It is proposed to re-elect Christina Rogestam as Chairman of the Board,
  • it is proposed to pay directors' fees of SEK 200,000 to the Chairman of the Board and SEK 120,000 to the other Board members who are not permanently employed by the company. Amounts include remuneration for committee work,

• that the general meeting resolves that the nomination committee shall be composed of one representative for each of the two largest shareholders or ownership spheres in addition to Lars Rasin, who represents the other shareholders. The chairman of the nomination committee shall be Lars Rasin. The names of the other two members and the owners they represent shall be announced not later than six months before the AGM. The nomination committee's term of office extends until a new nomination committee has been appointed.

Information to the stock market

Balder issues interim reports for the operations three times per year; on 31 March, on 30 June and on 30 September. In addition to this, Balder's reports its full-year accounts on 31 December in its year-end report and publishes its annual accounts in good time before the AGM.

The annual accounts for 2017 are now available for distribution and on Balder's website. All documents as well as press releases and presentations in connection with reports are available on balder.se.

Internal control over financial reporting

The Board is responsible for the internal control under the Swedish Companies Act and under the Code. This account has been prepared in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act and the Code and is thus limited to internal control in respect of the financial reporting. Financial reporting refers to interim reports, year-end reports and annual accounts. This report does not constitute a part of the formal annual accounts.

Balder's internal control follows an established framework, Internal Control – Integrated Framework, which consists of five components. The components are control environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and communication as well as monitoring.

Control environment

The control environment constitutes the basis for the internal control over financial reporting. A good control environment is built on clearly defined and communicated decision-making procedures and guidelines between different levels of the organisation, which together with the corporate culture and shared values establish the

basis for managing Balder in a professional manner. Balder's internal control is based on a decentralised organisation with 1,148 properties, each with its own profit centre, which is administered from regional offices. To support the control environment and provide necessary guidance to different officers, there are a number of documented governing documents such as internal policies, guidelines, manuals, the formal work plan of the Board, decision-making procedures, rules for approvals as well as accounting and reporting instructions. Governing documents are updated as required in order to always reflect applicable laws and rules.

Risk assessment

The focus is on identifying the risks that are considered most significant in Balder's profit/loss and balance sheet items in the financial reporting and what measures can reduce these risks. The risk management is built into the above mentioned document for the control environment.

Different methods are used to measure and minimise risks and to ensure that the risks that the company is exposed to are handled according to Balder's current policies and rules. The Board conducts an annual review of the internal control in accordance with the formal work plan of the Board. The risk assessment is continually updated to cover changes that have a material impact on the internal control over financial reporting.

The most significant risks that have been identified in connection with the financial reporting are errors in the accounts and in the valuation of the property portfolio, deferred tax, interest-bearing liabilities, refinancing, tax and value added tax as well as the risk of fraud, loss or embezzlement of assets.

Control activities

A number of control activities are built-in

to ensure that the financial reporting provides a true and fair view at each point of time. These activities involve different levels in the organisation, from the Board and company management to other employees. The control activities are aimed at preventing, discovering and correcting errors and deviations. The activities consist of approval and reporting of commercial transactions, follow up of decisions and approved policies of the Board, general and application-specific IT controls, checking of external counterparties and follow up of results at various levels in the organisation. Other activities are follow up of the reporting procedures including the annual accounts and consolidated accounts and their conformity with applicable rules and regulations, approval of reporting tools, accounting and valuation principles as well as power of attorney and authority structures.

Balder's regional offices participate in the basic control, follow up and analysis in each region. In order to ensure the quality of the regions' financial reporting, an evaluation is made in conjunction with the Group's controllers.

The follow up at a regional level combined with the controls and analyses at a Group level are an important part of the internal control, to ensure that the financial reporting essentially does not contain any errors.

Information and communication

Balder has determined how information and communication in respect of the financial reporting should occur so that the company's information disclosure should take place in an effective and correct manner. Balder has guidelines for how the financial information should be communicated between the Management and other employees. Guidelines, updates and changes are made available and known to the employees concerned by means of oral

and written information and on Balder's Intranet. The Board receives further information about risk management, internal control and financial reporting from meetings and reports from the company's auditors.

Monitoring

There is an appropriate process for continual follow up and annual evaluation of the observance of internal policies, guidelines, manuals and codes and of the appropriateness and functionality of the established control activities. Different methods are used to measure and minimise risks and to ensure that the risks that the company is exposed to are handled according to Balder's current policies and rules. The Group's accounting and controller function has the day-to-day responsibility in order to follow up and reporting to the company management with regard to possible shortcomings. Follow-up occurs on both a property level and a Group level.

The Board regularly evaluates the information submitted by the company management and the auditors. The company's auditors report on at least one occasion per year their observations from the audit and their opinion about the internal control over the financial reporting.

Need of internal audit

Balder has a decentralised organisation that manages 1,148 properties from regional offices. Financial operations and the finance function for the entire Group are conducted in the parent company.

There is a controller function in the parent company which monitors the administration of the regional offices and the financial operations in the parent company. Balder's size and decentralised organisation together with the controller function in the parent company mean that a special internal audit function is not motivated at present.

Gothenburg, 28 March 2018

Christina Rogestam Sten Dunér Fredrik Svensson Anders Wennergren Erik Selin

Chairman of the Board Board member Board member Board member Board member and CEO

Auditor's statement regarding the Corporate Governance Report

To the Annual General Meeting of Fastighets AB Balder (publ) Corporate identity no. 556525-6905

Engagement and allocation of responsibility

The Board of Directors is responsible for the corporate governance report for 2017 on pages 100-104 and for ensuring that it is prepared in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act.

Scope and focus of the review

Our examination has been conducted in accordance with FAR's auditing standard RevU 16 The auditor's examination of the corporate governance statement. This means that our review of the corporate governance report has another aim and direction, and is substantially less exhaustive in scope, than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISA) and other generally accepted auditing standards in Sweden. We believe that this review provides us with a sufficient basis for our opinion.

Opinion

A corporate governance Statement has been prepared. Disclosures according to Chapter 6 Section 6, second paragraph, items 2–6 of the Annual Accounts Act and Chapter 7 Section 31, second paragraph of the same Act are consistent with the annual accounts and consolidated financial statements and are in compliance with the Annual Accounts Act.

Gothenburg, 29 March 2018

Öhrlings PricewaterhouseCoopers AB

Bengt Kron Authorised Public Accountant Auditor in charge

Helén Olsson Svärdström Authorised Public Accountant

Board of Directors

Born 1943. Chairman of the Board since 2006.

Education and experience Bachelor of Arts, Social studies. Previously President and CEO of Akademiska Hus AB, board member of Fastighets AB Stenvalvet.

Shareholding in Balder 32,000 B shares and 3,000 B shares via company.

Anders Wennergren

Born 1956. Board member since 2009.

Education and experience Bachelor of Laws. Lawyer and partner at Advokatfirman Glimstedt. Board member of Serneke Group AB.

Shareholding in Balder 250,000 B shares via company.

Sten Dunér

Born 1951. Board member since 2007.

Education and experience

Bachelor of Science (Economics). Previously CEO of Länsförsäkringar AB. Board member of Länsförsäkringar Liv. Previously chairman of Länsförsäkringar Bank, Länsförsäkringar Sak and Länsförsäkringar Fondliv. Previously board member of Svensk Försäkring and the Employers' Organisation of the Swedish Insurance Companies.

Shareholding in Balder

No shareholding in Balder.

Balder's Board of Directors

Balder's Board of Directors is composed of five people, including the Chairman. Board members are elected annually at the AGM for the period up to the end of the next AGM.

Auditor

Öhrlings PricewaterhouseCoopers AB Auditor in charge: Bengt Kron, born 1965. Öhrlings PriceWaterhouseCoopers was elected as auditor at the AGM on 11 May 2017 for the period until the end of the Annual General Meeting 2019

Fredrik Svensson

Born 1961. Board member since 2005.

Education and experience Bachelor of Science (Economics).

CEO AB Arvid Svensson. Board member of Klövern AB.

Shareholding in Balder

2,915,892 A shares and 13,542,540 B shares, all via company.

Erik Selin

Born 1967. Board member since 2005.

Education and experience

Business school economist. CEO of Fastighets AB Balder. Chairman of Skandrenting AB, board member and vice chairman of Collector Bank AB (publ), board member of Västsvenska Handelskammaren, Hexatronic Scandinavia AB, Hedin Bil AB and Ernström & Co.

Shareholding in Balder

10,500 B shares and 8,309,328 A shares and 57,200,400 B shares via company.

Management

Erik Selin

Born 1967. CEO of Fastighets AB Balder.

Education and experience Business school economist. Employed since 2005.

Shareholding in Balder 10,500 B shares and 8,309,328 A shares and 57,200,400 B shares via company.

Magnus Björndahl

Born 1957. CFO.

Education and experience Bachelor of Science (Economics). Employed since 2008.

Shareholding in Balder 31,000 B shares.

Petra Sprangers

Born 1965. Head of Personnel and Administration.

Education and experience Business school economist. Employed since 2007.

Shareholding in Balder 300 B shares.

Benny Ivarsson

Born 1955. Head of Property.

Education and experience Bachelor of Science (Economics). Employed since 2006.

Shareholding in Balder 11,474 B shares and 11,720 B shares via company.

Sharam Rahi

Born 1973. Vice CEO.

Education and experience Compulsory school. Employed since 2005.

Shareholding in Balder 737,822 B shares and 788,978 B shares via company.

Marcus Hansson

Born 1974. Head of Finance.

Education and experience Bachelor of Science (Economics). Employed since 2007.

Shareholding in Balder 156,500 B shares.

Property list Lettable area, sq.m.
Municipality Name of property Address Year of
construc
tion
Property
category
Site
leasehold
right
Office Retail Industrial/
Ware
house
Education/
Care
Hotel Residen
tial
Other Total Tax
assessment
value, SEKm
Region Helsinki
FI, Sato Oyj
Total Helsinki
Several properties Residential 1,020,755
1,020,755
1,020,755
1,020,755
Stockholm region
Botkyrka Freja 2 Balders väg 10 1973 Residential 7,060 220 7,280 57
Botkyrka Freja 3 Balders väg 1 1973 Residential 7,060 220 7,280 55
Botkyrka Hallunda 4:11 Iduns väg 1-16 Other Yes
Botkyrka
Botkyrka
Hallunda 4:9
Idun 2
Balders väg 1-16
Iduns väg 10
1972 Other
Residential
Yes 7,060 256 7,316 56
Botkyrka Idun 3 Iduns väg 1 1972 Residential 255 7,060 7,315 57
Huddinge Björkgården 6 Vårby Allé 32 1973 Residential 14,531 14,531
Huddinge Bäckgården 8 Vårby Centrum 1974 Office Yes 2,719 2,550 381 2,238 7,888 56
Huddinge Krongården 7 Krongårdsvägen 1 1973 Residential 41,359 41,359
Huddinge Vinkeln 7 Geometrivägen 1994 Retail 5,391 5,391 61
Järfälla Säby 3:29 Korpralsvägen 10 2008 Residential 10 372 5,344 8 5,734 90
Karlskoga Fordonet 1 Tibastvägen 10 1975 Retail Yes 1,660 1,660 4
Lidingö
Nacka
Fjällräven 1
Sicklaön 354:1
Karins Allé 3-7, Vesslevägen 3
Ektorpsvägen 2
1979 1963/1999 Residential
Office
6,058 3,871 100
1,172
4,348
5,726
1,385 2,561 320 7,009
18,532
69
Nacka Sicklaön 363:2 Värmdövägen 84 1986 Hotel 2,392 35 8,365 10,792 74
Nacka Älta 9:130 Ältavägen 170 1992 Retail 960 880 1,840 21
Nynäshamn Musköten 1 Björn Barkmans väg 1 1968 Residential 206 65 22,494 1,208 23,973 155
Solna Banken 14 Hotellgatan 11 1965 Hotel 93 11,444 11,537 120
Solna Puman 1 Bangatan 21 1972 Hotel 340 145 1,664 2,149 18
Stockholm Alptanäs 1 Haukadalsgatan 3 1981 Retail Yes 2,222 6,713 859 9,794 54
Stockholm Berget 2 Västmannagatan 13 Project 34
Stockholm Doggen 1 Vinthundsvägen 157 1974 Office 1,650 1,650 7
Stockholm
Stockholm
Doggen 2
Fiskaren Större 3
Vinthundsvägen 159
Götgatan 21
1984
1929
Office
Residential
Yes 4,721
235
993 1,375 4,721
2,603
27
66
Stockholm Gladan 3 Sankt Göransgatan 159 Project Yes 81
Stockholm Granen 21 Floragatan 13 1972 Office 4,304 4,304 165
Stockholm Göta Ark 18 Göta Ark 100 1985 Office Yes 17,026 320 876 559 18,781 433
Stockholm Havsfrun 26 Artillerigatan 42 1929 Office 3,267 252 3,519 92
Stockholm Holar 3 Skalholtsgatan 10 1985 Other 6,135 1,072 7,207 69
Stockholm Islandet 4 Adolf Fredriks Kyrkogata 13 1908 Office 1,845 245 125 2,215 62
Stockholm Järnplåten 23 Kungsgatan 37 1937 Office 5,226 440 171 148 2,048 8,033 354
Stockholm Katthavet 8 Näckströmsgatan 8 1929 Retail 8,022 8,022 212
Stockholm Kilaberg 1 Kilabergsvägen 1975 Office Yes 7,893 5,009 12,902 91
Stockholm Kungsbacken 8 Drottninggatan 108 1929 Office 1,787 563 67 25 2,442 64
Stockholm Kvasten 8 Mäster Samuelsgatan 10 1929 Office 1,336 614 81 10 2,041 174
Stockholm Lindansaren 23 Flaggstång, Holländargatan 22 1929 Office 7,103 863 603 293 8,862 213
Stockholm Luftspringaren 10 Saltmätargatan 10 1931 Office 498 18 516
Stockholm Luftspringaren 16 Saltmätargatan 19 A 1929 Office 615 372 80 613 794 2,474 43
Stockholm Lärftet 2 Brommaplan 407 1941 Residential Yes 204 530 143 895 1,772 26
Stockholm Magneten 32 Voltavägen 13 1982 Office Yes 6,539 450 3,118 10,107 84
Stockholm Meteorologen 4 Finn Malmgrens Väg 9 1991 Residential Yes 399 725 1,124 19
Stockholm Meteorologen 5 Finn Malmgrens Väg 11 1991 Residential Yes 1,090 74 1,235 2,399 38
Stockholm Murmästaren 3 Garvargatan 10 Project
Stockholm Murmästaren 7 Hantverkargatan 31 1929 Office 2,448 462 89 83 3,082 78
Stockholm Prästgårdsängen 3 Götalandsvägen 218 1986 Office Yes 5,385 847 39 6,271 53
Stockholm Silket 2 Brommabågen 4 1941 Retail Yes 174 602 94 555 7 1,432 23
Stockholm Singeln 9 Sorterargatan 8 1970 Office Yes 5,139 103 5,242 28
Stockholm Skeppshandeln 1 Hammarby Allé 45 2013 Retail 2,143 3,033 210 8,550 13,936 399
Stockholm Snöflingan 3 Drottningsholmsvägen 59 2009 Hotel 22,000 22,000 402
Stockholm Spelbomskan 14 Gyldéngatan 6, Sandåsgatan 2 1939 Other 147 2,553 2,700
Stockholm
Stockholm
Spårvagnen 4
Tråden 1
Birger Jarlsgatan 57
Brommaplan 418-420
1995
1941
Office
Retail
Yes 18,897
555
3,084 962
41
537 191 23,134
1,133
840
18
Stockholm Varmvattnet 3 Esbogatan 8 1977 Retail Yes 15,000 18,009 33,009 111
Stockholm Vattenkraften 1 Solkraftsvägen 13 1989 Office Yes 6,408 734 3,689 4 10,835 36
Stockholm Vilunda 6:48 Hotellvägen 1 1986 Hotel 6,955 6,955 45
Stockholm Årstaäng 4 & 6 Fredsborgsgatan 24 1966/2001 Office Yes 27,922 815 5,417 19 34,173 439
Södertälje Grävmaskinen 23 Morabergsvägen 1 1973 Retail 2,391 2,391 7
Södertälje Yxan 8 Täppgatan 15 1975 Hotel 14,115 14,115 86
Uppsala Berthåga 53:1 Naturstensvägen 101 2007 Residential 3,814 3,814 53

Acquisitions during 2017.

108 FASTIGHETS AB BALDER ANNUAL REPORT 2017

Lettable area, sq.m.
Municipality Name of property Address Year of
construc
tion
Property
category
Site
leasehold
right
Office Retail Industrial/
Ware
house
Education/
Care
Hotel Residen
tial
Other Total Tax
assessment
value, SEKm
cont. Stockholm region
Uppsala Danmarks-Säby 11:1 Kumlagatan 12 2012 Retail 20,727 712 21,439 169
Uppsala Dragarbrunn 16:4 Dragarbrunns torg 18 1962 Hotel 680 51 5,275 6,006 84
Uppsala Kvarngärdet 3:2 Gamla Uppsalagatan 50 1983 Hotel 7,518 7,518 50
Uppsala Årsta 94:1 Stålgatan 101 1988 Residential 5,274 39 5,313 73
Uppsala
Örebro
Årsta 95:1
Stjärnregnet 1
Stålgatan 35
Otto E Andersens gata 1
2005
1979
Residential
Retail
4,341 4,117 8 4,125
4,341
52
30
Total Stockholm 153,495 80,740 21,366 16,464 95,293 134,842 27,837 530,037 6,373
Gothenburg region
Ale
Nödinge 38:14 Ale Torg 10 2007 Retail 3,920 10,032 30 13,982 111
Ale Surte 1:245 Göteborgsvägen 64 B 1967 Residential 215 337 1,216 90 1,858 13
Ale Surte 1:293 Göteborgsvägen 93 A 1946 Residential 424 356 780 5
Ale Surte 1:294 Brattåsstigen 6 1992 Residential 455 330 785
Ale Surte 4:119 Göteborgsvägen 64 1987 Retail 808 1,440 277 457 114 3,096 18
Alingsås Bagaren 14 Hantverksgatan 2 1991 Residential 556 556 6
Alingsås Bagaren 2 Hantverksgatan 4 1992 Residential 424 9 433 4
Alingsås Björkhagen 1 Björkhagegatan 2 A 2008 Residential 3,212 3,212 50
Alingsås Bolltorp 4:13 Bolltorp 2003 Residential 14,166 14,166 200
Alingsås Dryckeshornet 1 Bankgatan 1 1929 Hotel 219 5,362 5,581 34
Alingsås Smedjan 3 Malmgatan 6A 1953 Retail 3,207 15 3,222 7
Borås Plutonen 1 Pickesjövägen 2 2011 Retail 40 12,318 762 13,120 63
Borås Vattnet 4 Elementgatan 8 Project 3
Borås Vindtyget 6 Ödegärdsgatan 2A 2012 Retail 3,350 3,350 19
Gothenburg Askim 243:20 Askims torg 1972 Office 1,803 638 553 1,385 4,379 29
Gothenburg Backa 169:2 Södra Deltavägen 3B 1994 Retail 3,615 3,615 46
Gothenburg Backa 169:3 Södra Deltavägen 3 A 2006 Retail 1,975 1,975 43
Gothenburg Backa 171:3 Backavägen 1 1955 Retail 4,353 4,353 59
Gothenburg Backa 21:14 Exportgatan 47 B 1989 Other 608 1,784 108 2,500 11
Gothenburg Bagaregården 5:8 Kungälvsgatan 6 A 1929 Residential 584 584 11
Gothenburg Bagaregården 5:9 Kungälvsgatan 6 A 1929 Residential 581 581 11
Gothenburg Bergsjön 34:1 Atmosfärgatan 1 1970 Residential 115 281 22,271 22,667 141
Gothenburg Bergsjön 9:6 Kosmosgatan 1 1967 Residential 77 162 399 41,610 3,537 45,785 275
Gothenburg Biskopsgården 7:1 Långströmsgatan 26 1967 Residential Yes 388 15,278 15,666 106
Gothenburg Biskopsgården 7:2 Långströmsgatan 14 C 1967 Residential Yes 1,130 215 13,744 15,089 95
Gothenburg Biskopsgården 7:3 Långströmsgatan 10 A 1968 Residential Yes 278 13,736 14,014 94
Gothenburg Biskopsgården
830:842
Långströmsgatan 2-52 1967 Other Yes
Gothenburg Biskopsgården
830:843
1967 Other Yes
Gothenburg Brämaregården 72:4 Hisingsgatan 28 1959 Office Yes 2,495 889 42 20 3,446 27
Gothenburg Bur 134:1 Oxholmsgatan 28 1989 Residential 302 302
Gothenburg Bö 93:2 Sofierogatan 1 1940 Office 8,304 472 316 9,092 81
Gothenburg Gamlestaden 25:11 Marieholmsgatan 4 1990 Office Yes 2,988 681 178 70 3,917 26
Gothenburg Gamlestaden 26:13 Vassgatan 3 1988 Office Yes 3,803 6,363 4,016 14,182 32
Gothenburg Gullbergsvass 11:2 Gullbergs Strandgata 40 1977 Other Yes 5,865 5,865 24
Gothenburg
Gothenburg
Gårda 15:1
Gårda 15:1 (15:12)
Fabriksgatan 7
Drakegatan 2
1929
1937
Office
Residential
7,200
1,583
207
87
487 6,717 7,894
8,387
148
198
Gothenburg Göteborg Tuve 116:6 Grimbodalen 6 2008 Retail 3,213 3,213 17
Gothenburg Heden 24:11 Engelbrektsgatan 73 1964 Hotel Yes 17,875 17,875 254
Gothenburg Heden 47:3 Parkgatan 49 2015 Office 5,788 472 50 1,231 7,541 240
Gothenburg Högsbo 1:1 J A Wettergrens gata 7 1967 Office 10,997 3,974 84 15,055 60
Gothenburg Högsbo 11:10 Victor Hasselblads gata 8 1982 Office 4,050 4,050 18
Gothenburg Högsbo 23:4 Gustaf Werners Gata 1 2006 Retail 33,159 33,159 387
Gothenburg Högsbo 36:2 Norra Långebergsgatan 2 1974 Retail 5,597 456 6,053 41
Gothenburg Högsbo 36:8 Hulda Mellgrens gata 11 1992 Retail 2,448 2,448 27
Gothenburg Högsbo 38:17 Sisjö Kullegata 5 1986 Office 1,680 26 1,706 13
Gothenburg Högsbo 38:20 Sisjö Kullegata 6 1989 Office 2,010 780 2,790 15
Gothenburg Högsbo 38:8 Sisjö Kullegata 8 1990 Office 4,527 2,190 13 6,730 53
Gothenburg Inom Vallgraven 1:13 Drottninggatan 62 1986 Hotel 26,656 26,656 345
Gothenburg Inom Vallgraven 14:1 Södra Hamngatan 2 1929 Retail 2,637 2,190 4,827 95
Gothenburg Inom Vallgraven 15:3 Drottninggatan 30 1980 Office 3,847 379 169 4,395 109
Gothenburg Inom Vallgraven 16:21 Drottninggatan 10 1929 Retail 2,370 352 86 200 3,008 73
Gothenburg Inom Vallgraven 19:6 Drottninggatan 35 1929 Office 525 510 1,035 22
Gothenburg Inom Vallgraven 2:2 Drottninggatan 69 1929 Office 1,038 254 1,292 31
Gothenburg Inom Vallgraven 22:6 Kungsgatan 41 1869 Office 405 468 873 37
Gothenburg Inom Vallgraven 33:7 Magasinsgatan 26 1929 Office 2,189 897 258 387 3,731 60
Gothenburg Inom Vallgraven 36:4 Kaserntorget 11 A 1912 Office 2,447 10 9,494 4,859 16,810
Gothenburg Inom Vallgraven 4:2 Lilla Kungsgatan 1 1929 Office 2,068 630 62 1,001 3,761 70
Gothenburg Inom Vallgraven 4:4 Lilla Kungsgatan 3 1929 Office 5,819 5,819 89
Gothenburg Inom Vallgraven 54:10 Lilla Torget 3 1929 Office 700 175 875 16
Gothenburg Inom Vallgraven 54:9 Lilla Torget 4 1929 Office 802 8 810 18
Gothenburg Inom Vallgraven 58:6 Kungsgatan 34 1989 Office 2,816 328 10 1,374 4,528 114
Gothenburg Inom Vallgraven 8:1 Kyrkogatan 29-31 1850 Retail 1,526 1,668 10 3,204 120
Lettable area, sq.m.
Municipality Name of property Address Year of
construc
tion
Property
category
Site
leasehold
right
Office Retail Industrial/
Ware
house
Education/
Care
Hotel Residen
tial
Other Total Tax
assessment
value, SEKm
cont. Gothenburg Region
Gothenburg
Gothenburg
Inom Vallgraven 8:19 Kungsgatan 56
Inom Vallgraven 8:20 Kyrkogatan 33
1962 Office
Retail
712 409
803
1,121
803
59
28
Gothenburg Järnbrott 145:6 Svängrumsgatan 45 1963 Residential 3,899 13 3,912 42
Gothenburg Kobbegården 6:725 Datavägen 12 A 1988 Office 3,268 3,268 27
Gothenburg Kvillebäcken 16:10 Färgfabriksgatan 7 1965 Other 100 1,876 527 985 3,488 7
Gothenburg Kvillebäcken 16:11 Gamla Björlandavägen 2 1966 Office 3,161 780 217 4,288 8,446 38
Gothenburg Kvillebäcken 62:7 Ångpannegatan 2 Project 9
Gothenburg Kyrkbyn 147:1 Almquistgatan 1 1967 Other Yes 520 520
Gothenburg Kålltorp 36:7 Solrosgatan 13 A 1935 Residential 769 105 874 15
Gothenburg Kålltorp 39:1 Råstensgatan 2 A 1936 Residential 791 791 13
Gothenburg Kärra 32:22 Tagenevägen 26 1980 Retail 2,800 2,800 15
Gothenburg Kärra 73:1-2 Tagenevägen 17A 1971 Retail Yes 192 4,160 220 4,572 16
Gothenburg Kärra 95:3 Orrekulla industrigata 14 1990 Retail 7,080 129 7,209 47
Gothenburg Lindholmen 29:1 Theres Svenssons Gata 15 2002 Office 11,019 475 347 1 11,842 227
Gothenburg Lindholmen 39:2 Lindholmspiren 4 2013 Hotel 13,299 13,299 248
Gothenburg Lorensberg 45:20 Kungsportsavenyen 6-8 Hotel 1,357 2,305 3,662 95
Gothenburg Lorensberg 46:1 Kungsportsavenyen 3 1929 Retail 737 1,823 42 316 2,918 66
Gothenburg Lorensberg 46:10 Kungsportsavenyn 17 1944 Office 983 572 1,555 42
Gothenburg Lorensberg 46:11 Teatergatan 18 1929 Retail 1,203 1,203 22
Gothenburg Lorensberg 46:12 Kungsportsavenyn 11 1929 Retail 2,394 2,394 56
Gothenburg Lorensberg 46:5 Kungsportsavenyn 7 1929 Retail 201 766 967 25
Gothenburg Lorensberg 46:6 Kungsportsavenyn 9 1950 Retail 1,176 1,176 32
Gothenburg Nordstaden 10:15 Köpmansgatan 27 1900 Office 1,031 590 812 2,433 72
Gothenburg Nordstaden 10:16 & Köpmansgatan 29 1929 Hotel 113 7,753 7,866 138
10:17
Gothenburg Olskroken 10:5 Olskroksgatan 30 1985 Office 1,974 32 3,449 5,455
Gothenburg Olskroken 25:11 Falkgatan 7 1932 Other 1,969 292 2,261
Gothenburg Rud 8:10 Munspelsgatan 10 1962 Residential 255 614 43,889 805 45,563 478
Gothenburg Sannegården 25:1 Säterigatan 20 1971 Other 3,482 192 3,674 18
Gothenburg Sannegården 28:5 Sjöporten 1 1945 Office 69 307 1,161 1,537 20
Gothenburg Tingstadsvassen 3:6 Krokegårdsgatan 3 1944 Retail 128 3,436 100 6 3,670 87
Gothenburg Tingstadsvassen 3:7 Krokegårdsgatan 7 1987 Retail 5,243 5,243 109
Gothenburg Torslanda 153:1 Mossfyndsgatan 15 1989 Residential Yes 362 362
Gothenburg Torslanda 155:3 Mossfyndsgatan 10 1989 Residential Yes 300 300
Gothenburg Torslanda 95:1 Torslanda torg 2 1973 Retail 231 4,578 26 871 968 6,674 48
Gothenburg Utby 39:11 Västra Tvärskedet 3 1990 Residential 116 351 467
Jönköping Visionen 4 Bataljonsgatan 14 2016 Retail 22,448 385 22,833 85
Kungsbacka Hede 4:14 Hedebrovägen 15 2011 Retail 4,177 4,177 24
Kungsbacka
Kungsbacka
Verkmästaren 11
Ysby 2:25
Lantmannagatan 4
Klovstensvägen 13-17
Project
Other
7
Kungälv Klocktornet 36 Västra gatan 57 1972 Retail 3,351 423 3,774 32
Kungälv Krabbetornet 1&35 Västra Gatan 84 1938 Retail 391 840 272 1,503 13
Kungälv Rhodin 19 Strandgatan 77 1967 Retail 2,822 91 7 2,920 27
Kungälv Skomakaren 10 Fabriksgatan 10 1988 Office 1,781 478 79 1,474 312 4,124 33
Kungälv Slottsträdgården 5 Gamla torget 1958 Hotel 6,100 6,100 32
Kungälv Stopet 1 Fräkne Gränd 20 Project 43
Lerum Floda 3:121 Gamla Vägen 26 1991 Residential 1,016 1,016 11
Lerum Lerum 43:21 Skattegårdsbacken 10 1991 Residential 1,383 1,383 3
Lerum Torp 1:328 Lindvägen 34 A 1988 Residential 428 11 439 3
Mariestad Enen 23 Viktoriagatan 16 1985 Retail 3,889 1,952 5,841 35
Mariestad Furan 11 Stockholmsvägen 23 1962 Residential 121 1,620 637 2,378 35
Mariestad Furan 12 Stockholmsvägen 25 1962 Residential 6 4,254 4,260
Mariestad Fårtickan 1 Bergsgatan 20 1968 Residential 4,632 4,632 24
Mariestad Granen 8 Viktoriagatan 17 Other
Mariestad Hunden 3 Nya Torget 1 1965 Retail 2,187 260 158 1,251 3,856 13
Mariestad Murklan 1 Bergsgatan 18 1968 Residential 12,557 12,557 70
Mariestad Staren 8 Nygatan 14 1966 Retail 355 1,621 65 21 2,062 7
Mölndal Bastuban 1 Bäckstensgatan 5 Project 242
Mölndal Gaslyktan 2 Argongatan 20 1981 Retail 3,483 81 3,564 29
Mölndal Leoparden 2 Göteborgsvägen 129 1923 Retail 1,476 20,669 495 22,640 121
Mölndal Pianot 5 Bäckstensgatan 13 2009 Retail 2,390 2,390 16
Mölndal Presenten 1 Flöjelbergsgatan 24 2001 Retail 774 12,726 77 13,577 84
Mölndal Presenten 2 Flöjelbergsgtan 22 1978 Retail 2,250 75 2,325 12
Mölndal Stockrosen 10 Norra Ågatan 26 C 1973 Office 1,648 53 35 1,736 11
Mölndal Stockrosen 3 Norra Ågatan 38 1964 Office 604 408 4,819 190 6,021 6
Mölndal Stockrosen 6 Norra Ågatan 34 1948 Office 551 1,212 252 2,015 12
Skövde Dagsländan 10 Barkvägen 10 A 1972 Residential 222 22,212 22,434 71
Skövde Ekoxen 10 Barkvägen 32 1974 Residential 2,478 180 22,158 5,815 30,631 120
Skövde Mellomkvarn 1 Mellomkvarnsvägen 2 1972 Retail 10,959 10,959 32
Skövde Smeden 5 Petter Heléns Gata 2 1976 Office Yes 2,574 2,574 14
Skövde Storängen 13 Kåsatorpsvägen 5 1992 Office 2,205 70 2,275 12
Trollhättan Fullriggaren 1 Sandviksvägen 2 1990 Retail 2,200 2,200 9

Acquisitions during 2017.

110 FASTIGHETS AB BALDER ANNUAL REPORT 2017

Municipality Name of property Address Year of
construc
tion
Property
category
Site
leasehold
right
Office Retail Industrial/
Ware
house
Education/
Care
Hotel Residen
tial
Other Total Tax
assessment
value, SEKm
cont. Gothenburg region
Trollhättan Hoppet 1 Drottningg 13, Staveredsg 19 1992 Residential 295 2,341 265 2,901 26
Trollhättan Plogen 1 Lantmannavägen 1969 Residential Yes 32 316 11,156 11,504 50
Trollhättan Plogen 2 Lantmannavägen 1967 Residential Yes 10,387 168 10,555 37
Trollhättan
Trollhättan
Propellern 7
Sjöfrun 5
Saabvägen 1
Magasinsg 4A-4B, Storgatan 35 1936
1992 Office
Residential
4,759 193 1,367 9
161
4,768
1,721
18
14
Trollhättan Strandpiparen 12 Slättbergsvägen 22 1952 Residential 14 640 110 764 8
Trollhättan Svan 7 Storgatan 47 1989 Hotel 11,632 11,632 45
Trollhättan Venus 9 Föreningsg 10A-10C,
Österlångg 44-46
1989 Residential 1,250 475 1,594 3,319 25
Uddevalla Bagge 7 Kungsgatan 10 1968 Retail 1,050 1,569 103 2,722 22
Uddevalla Frölandsgärdet 2 Brunegårdsvägen 5 1989 Retail 5,516 136 5,652 1
Uddevalla Kålgården 51 Kyrkogårdsgatan 1, 3, 5 1930 Hotel 1,189 590 500 294 6,500 10 9,083 45
Uddevalla Sälghugget 1 Lillbräckegatan 1972 Residential Yes 243 239 206 14,420 15,108 113
Varberg Kardanen 4 Kardanvägen 6A 1991 Retail 3,847 3,847 11
Total Gothenburg
Öresund region
147,733 230,577 45,380 19,580 100,833 300,677 40,993 885,773 8,113
Burlöv Tågarp 16:12 Testvägen 4 1990 Retail 3,360 3,360 13
DK, Greve Matr.nr. 6os Ventrupparken 6 2010 Retail 4,723 4,723
DK, Copen
hagen
Matr.nr 1002 d
Sundby Overdrev
Hannemanns Allé Project
DK, Copen
hagen
Matr.nr 1034,
1035, 955a Sundby
Overdrev
Else Alfelts Vej 85-89, 95-101,
Richard Mortensens Vej 84-88
2016 Residential 18,234 18,234
DK, Copen
hagen
Matr.nr 1041 Sundby
øster
Lergravsvej nr. 64- 76,
Øresundsvej 145-159
2017 Residential 18,599 18,599
DK, Copen
hagen
Matr.nr 1041 Sundby
øster
Strandlodsvej 63-67 Project
DK, Copen
hagen
Matr.nr 130 & 158
Vestervold Kvarter
Colbjørnsensgade 13 1889 Hotel 6,708 6,708
DK, Copen
hagen
Matr.nr 1565 Uden
bys Vester
Havneholmen 12 B-G, 14 B-G 2016 Residential 17,451 17,451
DK, Copen
hagen
Matr.nr 2406
Udenbys Klædebo
Kvarter
Markskens Gade 1-35, Borgm.
Jensens Allé 11-41,
Serridslevvej 4-22
1996 Residential 43,609 43,609
DK, Copen
hagen
Matr.nr 274 Vester
vold kvarter
Jernbanegade 8 1912 Other 5,300 5,300
DK, Copen
hagen
DK, Copen
Matr.nr 329 Vester
vold Kvarter
Matr.nr 371 Vester
Bernstorffsgade 4 1913 Hotel 5,310 5,310
hagen
DK, Copen
vold Kvarter
Matr.nr 378 Vester
Vester Farimagsgade 33 1950 Hotel 6,308 6,308
hagen
DK, Copen
vold Kvarter
Matr.nr 938 Øster
Vester Farimagsgade 17 1957 Hotel 5,181 5,181
hagen
DK, Copen
vold Kvarter
Matr.nr 952 g Sundby
Oslo Plads 5 1958 Hotel 7,453 7,453
hagen
DK, Copen
Overdrev
Matr.nr 954 b, Sundby
Else Alfelts Vej 52 - 58
Else Alfelts Vej 80
2017 Project
Residential
14,991 14,991
hagen
DK, Copen
Overdrev
Matr.nr 957 og 980A
Richard Mortensens vej 60 Project
hagen
DK, Copen
hagen
Sundby Overdrev
Matr.nr 964 a, Sundby
Overdrev
Robert Jacobsens Vej 50 Project
DK, Copen
hagen
Matr.nr 966 Sundby
Overdrev
Robert Jacobsens vej 93-101 2009 Residential 6,807 6,807
DK, Copen
hagen
Matr.nr Vestervold
kvarter 0273
Niels Brocks Gade 1 2017 Hotel 5,300 5,300
Gislaved Anderstorp 8:16 Ågatan 35 1970 Retail 1,400 100 1,500 3
Halmstad Eketånga 24:20 Olofsdalsvägen 33 1973 Retail 5,836 5,836 7
Halmstad Eketånga 24:47 Olofsdalsvägen 37 2012 Retail 3,220 3,220 21
Halmstad Stenalyckan 2 Orkangatan 1 1992 Retail 3,750 3,750 15
Helsingborg Amerika Södra 28 Bryggaregatan 7 1950 Residential 561 501 20 5,094 1,363 7,539 82
Helsingborg Huggjärnet 10 Garnisonsgatan 5 1971 Retail 11,110 11,110 30
Helsingborg Skalbaggen 15 Gustav Adolfs Gata 13 1939 Residential 762 19 781 7
Helsingborg Skalbaggen 16 Gasverksgatan 32 A 1935 Residential 195 2,155 65 2,415 21
Helsingborg Skalbaggen 17 Gasverksgatan 34 1935 Residential 83 712 32 827 7
Helsingborg Skalbaggen 18 Gasverksgatan 36 1933 Residential 34 818 66 918 8
Helsingborg Skalbaggen 19 Gasverksgatan 38 1935 Residential 708 57 765 6
Helsingborg Skalbaggen 20 Gasverksgatan 40 1935 Residential 83 632 109 824 6
Helsingborg Skalbaggen 21 Gasverksgatan 42 1935 Residential 711 103 814 7
Helsingborg Skalbaggen 22 Gasverksgatan 44 A 1930 Residential 143 1,905 2,048 18
Helsingborg
Helsingborg
Skalbaggen 23
Skalbaggen 24
Gustav Adolfs Gata 17
Gustav Adolfs Gata 15
1967
1983
Residential
Residential
3,685
2,134
60 3,745
2,134
36
20
Helsingborg Skalbaggen 7 Drakegatan 5 1929 Residential 688 111 799 7
Lettable area, sq.m.
Municipality Name of property Address Year of
construc
tion
Property
category
Site
leasehold
right
Office Retail Industrial/
Ware
house
Education/
Care
Hotel Residen
tial
Other Total Tax
assessment
value, SEKm
cont. Öresund region
Helsingborg Verdandi 1 Bifrostgatan 71 2006 Residential 62 3,763 3,825 44
Helsingborg Württemberg 20 Furutorpsgatan 29 1937 Retail 1,589 6,123 15 4,786 1,314 13,827 118
Helsingborg Zirkonen 3 Andesitgatan 18 2016 Retail 5,500 5,500 9
Kristianstad Hammar 9:184 Blekingevägen 104 1989 Retail 5,135 5,135 10
Kristianstad Hovrätten 41 Västra Storgatan 13 1985 Hotel 380 7,075 7,455 27
Kristianstad Topplocket 1 Sävevägen 1 1999 Retail 6,509 6,509 22
Kristianstad Traversen 1 Hedentorpsvägen 14A 1990 Retail 2,088 2,088 7
Ljungby Linné 9 Fabriksgatan 5 1970 Retail 1,975 1,975 3
Lund Dioriten 1 Brunnsgård, Råbyvägen 1 2001 Office 3,080 3,080 32
Lund Jöns Petter Borg 14 Hedvig Möllers gata 2 2013 Hotel 8,462 8,462 96
Lund Kalkstenen 1 Kalkstensvägen 32 2000 Retail 2,180 2,180 16
Lund Kopparkisen 13 Porfyrvägen 11 1989 Retail 4,732 72 4,804 21
Lund Lagfarten 1 & 2 Magistratsvägen 10 1968 Office 3,472 1,005 289 4,766 36
Lund Porfyren 2 Glimmervägen 3 1991 Hotel 15,711 15,711 92
Lund Rügen 1 Stralsundsvägen 1-25 2006 Residential 3,083 3,083 46
Lund Rügen 2 Stralsundsvägen 29 2006 Residential 5,264 528 5,792 81
Malmö Automobilen 1 Jägersrovägen 100 1985 Retail Yes 7,218 827 8,045 41
Malmö Draglädret 1 Jägersrovägen 179 1994 Retail 2,679 2,679 16
Malmö Hästkälken 3 Jägershillgatan 4 1979 Retail 2,290 2,290 11
Malmö Ledebur 15 Amiralsgatan 20 1990 Office 6,136 1,300 7,436 67
Malmö Lejonet 2 Lilla Torg 1 1929 Office 4,770 39 68 314 504 5,695 121
Malmö Rosen 9 Engelbrektsgatan 2 1960 Hotel 1,430 9,777 11,207 211
Malmö Spinneriet 8 Baltzarsgatan 20 1957 Office 12,342 2,966 2,219 5,540 1,454 24,521 481
Malmö Spännbucklan 12 & 13 Agnesfridsvägen 180 1983 Retail Yes 5,320 5,320 23
Malmö Von Conow 54 Baltzarsgatan 31 1964 Office 9,731 3,987 491 2,584 4,185 20,978 349
Trelleborg Lavetten 41 Hedvägen 167-173 1987 Retail 990 990 4
Trelleborg Phylatterion 6 Bryggaregatan 25-39 1991 Retail 3,520 1,563 5,083 16
Trelleborg Snickeriet 16-17 och Maskingatan 1 1975 Retail 1,600 220 1,820 0
Verkstaden 11
Värnamo Sjötungan 1 Margretelundsvägen 2 1973 Retail 4,924 425 5,349 12
Växjö Elden Södra 17 Biblioteksgatan 7 1985 Hotel 65 6,888 57 7,010 36
Växjö Kocken 3 Hejaregatan 19 1969 Hotel 3,982 3,982 16
Åstorp Lärksoppen 10 Ekebrogatan 100 1972 Residential 28 8,050 165 8,243
Åstorp Asken 14 Esplanaden 15 1952 Residential 167 239 53 771 1,230 5
Åstorp Blåklockan 9 Fågelsångsgatan 32 A 1966 Residential 808 808 4
Åstorp Boken 4 Esplanaden 19 A 1945 Residential 243 1,207 154 7,606 9,210 40
Åstorp Ekorren 27 Skolgatan 7 1929 Residential 162 70 724 956 4
Åstorp Hyllinge 5:122 Postgatan 12 A 1963 Residential 164 120 7,431 134 7,849 22
Åstorp Hästhoven 12 Fabriksgatan 19 A 1960 Residential 704 110 2,633 3,447 14
Åstorp Kastanjen 16 Esplanaden 7 1972 Residential 1,919 833 3,543 156 6,451 27
Åstorp Linden 11 Nyvångsgatan 1 A 1961 Residential 340 340 2
Åstorp Lotusblomman 15 Nyvångsgatan 31 1961 Residential 340 340 2
Åstorp Lungörten 1 Nyvångsgatan 2 A 1961 Residential 792 792 4
Åstorp Lärkträdet 10 Ekebrogatan 1 1970 Residential 42 5,799 142 5,983 24
Åstorp Moroten 10 Torggatan 35 A 1954 Residential 776 776 4
Åstorp Resedan 1 Norra Storgatan 10 A 1964 Residential 20 1,061 1,081 5
Åstorp Svärdsliljan 7 Östergatan 16 A 1958 Residential 245 457 16 6,457 7,175 31
Åstorp Tranan 1 Fjällvägen 10 A 1991 Residential 3,820 3,820 22
Ängelholm Skräddaren 5 Verkstadsgatan 5 1973 Retail 1,180 1,180 4
Ängelholm Taktäckaren 6 Midgårdsgatan 11 2015 Retail 676 5,655 429 6,760 28
Total Öresund 44,931 107,734 10,045 120 93,695 210,440 24,432 491,397 2,619
East region
FI, Helsinki 91-20-787-3 Sulhasenkuja 3 2005 Hotel 9,734 9,734
FI, Keminmaa 241-404-3-79 Joulantie 1-3 2001/2002 Retail 12,337 12,337
FI, Klaukkala 543-3-336-1 Isoseppäla 14 1966 Retail 3,008 3,008
FI, Koupio 297-24-1-19, 297- Leväsentie 2B 2006 Retail 20,123 20,123
24-50-2
FI, Kuusamo 305-411-135-41 Ouluntaival 1 1978 Retail 3,718 3,718
FI, Kuusamo 305-411-38-1 Loumantie 1-3 1990 Retail 12,617 12,617
FI, Mäntsälä 505-407-3-47 Mäntsäläntie 1 1989 Retail 3,463 3,463
FI, Närpes 545-412-4-209 Yhdistyksentie 3 2017 Retail 2,513 2,513
FI, Raisio 680-3-339-4 Kauppakaju 2 1995 Retail 5,514 5,514
Gotland Soldaten 1 Volontärgatan 2005 Residential 29 3,050 50 3,129 43
Linköping Nöjet 1 Låsbomsgatan 27 2010 Retail 1,380 1,380 6
Linköping Paletten 2 Ottargatan 1 1972 Retail 5,202 440 5,642 27
Linköping Papegojan 1 Vigfastgatan 5 1967 Retail 7,775 15 7,790 27
Norrköping Gärdet 1 Rågången 71 1958 Residential 491 7 4,609 5,107 40
Norrköping Lammet 2 Kungstorget 2 1939 Residential 173 1,950 2,405 60 4,588 30
Norrköping Lokatten 12 Trädgårdsgatan 8B 1992 Residential 1,693 380 5,364 539 7,976 80
Norrköping Planket 20 Bråddgatan 54 1983 Residential 1,139 1,139 11
Norrköping Planket 23 Plankgatan 46 1940 Residential 25 60 940 600 1,625 10

Acquisitions during 2017.

112 FASTIGHETS AB BALDER ANNUAL REPORT 2017

Name of property Address Property
category
Site
leasehold
right
Lettable area, sq.m.
Municipality Year of
construc
tion
Office Retail Industrial/
Ware
house
Education/
Care
Hotel Residen
tial
Other Total Tax
assessment
value, SEKm
cont. East region
Norrköping
Norrköping
Prinsen 18
Sprutan 8
Hospitalsgatan 42
Gamla Rådstugugatan 52
1967
1940
Residential
Residential
30
370
99
12
9,558
1,318
11
145
9,698
1,845
91
15
Norrköping Stenhuggaren 25 Sandgatan 28 1960 Residential 2,914 2,914 27
Norrköping Storgatan 10 Drottninggatan 10 1929 Residential 484 1,213 755 2,452 16
Norrköping Storgatan 9 Nya Rådstugegatan 2 1985 Residential 252 355 15 5,909 352 6,883 64
Norrköping Stävan 2 Rösgången 32 1959 Residential Yes 3,639 3,639 31
Norrköping Tullhuset 1 Gamla Rådstugugatan 11 1929 Residential 273 1,320 1,593 15
Nyköping Brandholmen 1:72 Idrottsvägen 12 E 2014 Other 16,324 16,324
Västerås Badelundaåsen 3 Stockholmsvägen 144 1987 Retail 2,796 2,796 18
Västerås Fältmössan 1 Rönnbergagatan 1 1963 Residential 150 106 14,331 14,587 221
Västerås Klockarkärleken 2 Rönnbergagatan 4 1962 Residential 260 5,778 6,038 37
Västerås Rödklinten 2 Bangatan 15 1957 Residential 133 120 7,003 30 7,286 45
Västerås Sågen 1 Pilgatan 33 1980 Hotel 8,317 8,317 33
Västerås Vallmon 6 Bangatan 1 A 1968 Residential 84 13,914 13,998 89
Västerås Vapenrocken 1 Regementsgatan 62 1963 Residential 441 114 19,194 2 19,751
FI, Sato Oyj Several properties Residential 399,961 399,961
Total East 3,068 84,638 846 0 18,051 503,559 19,323 629,485 976
North region
Gävle Holmsund 11:1 etc. Korsnäsvägen 104 A 1929 Residential 1,200 260 1,460 4
Gävle Holmsund 7:6 Holmsundsvägen 7,
17-29, (Odd numbers.)
1929 Residential 3,002 8 3,010 11
Gävle Kastet 8:1, 12:1 etc. Forskarvägen 27 etc. 1929 Residential 1,014 104 260 12,407 2,114 15,899 51
Gävle Lillhagen 5:3 Torkarvägen 10 1946 Residential 3,029 3,029 10
Gävle Norr 18:6 Hattmakargatan 11 1985 Residential 42 408 2,641 385 3,476 31
Gävle Norr 27:2 Nygatan 40 1929 Residential 127 480 2,185 40 2,832 24
Gävle Söder 58:7 Kaserngatan 65 1969 Residential 933 205 2,329 3,467 24
Gävle Sörby 10:9 Falkvägen 5 A 1994 Residential 512 512 5
Gävle Valbo-Backa 6:12 Johanneslötsvägen 6 1981 Hotel 7,382 7,382 33
Karlstad Anden 9 Långgatan 65 1983 Residential 1,472 75 1,547 17
Karlstad Braxen 34 Nygatan 1 1944 Residential 322 27 1,198 521 2,067 16
Karlstad Druvan 1 Drottninggatan 22 1929 Residential 459 601 1,443 80 2,583 34
Karlstad
Karlstad
Ekorren 9
Furan 5
Sandbäcksg 5/S Klaragatan 1
Gillbergsgatan 3
1929
1951
Residential
Residential
715 46
119
1,811
1,710
2,572
1,829
23
21
Karlstad Furan 7 Jössegatan 3 1968 Residential 925 97 1,022 12
Karlstad Granatkastaren 4 Artillerigatan 1 1945 Residential 748 748 6
Karlstad Gruvan 12 Västra Kanalgatan 3 1991 Residential 126 2,525 2,651 34
Karlstad Gruvan 2 Östra Kyrkogatan 4 1929 Residential 1,064 102 1,166 14
Karlstad Grävlingen 3 Herrhagsgatan 43 1929 Residential 138 1,018 32 1,188 13
Karlstad Höken 1 Hamngatan 16 1929 Hotel 5,890 5,890 43
Karlstad Pilbågen 1 Sandelsgatan 2 a 1942 Residential 2,184 2,184 18
Karlstad Registratorn 1 Norra Allén 26 A 1949 Residential 502 56 558 6
Karlstad Registratorn 8 Norra Allén 30 A 1948 Residential 12 456 61 529 6
Karlstad Registratorn 9 Norra Allén 28 A 1946 Residential 100 466 29 595 6
Karlstad Spiran 1-6 Lignellsgatan 1 1939 Residential 95 4,456 145 4,696 52
Karlstad Trätälja 11 Drottningg 37/Pihlgrensgatan 4 1959 Residential 259 4,567 35 4,861 58
Karlstad Tusenskönan 1 Älvdalsgatan 8 1950 Residential Yes 69 1,288 1,357 16
Karlstad Väduren 3 Rudsvägen 1 1942 Residential 1,344 54 1,398 15
NO, Elverum
Sundsvall
13/1059/0/1
Aeolus 1
Hamarvegen 112
Nybrogatan 19
2010
1944
Other
Residential
89 501 16,393 872 16,393
1,462
9
Sundsvall Bredsand 1:3 etc. Appelbergsvägen 1 a 1950 Residential 118 7,127 119 7,364 25
Sundsvall Bredsand 1:4 etc. Appelbergsv. 14, 16, 18 1950 Residential 4,479 3 4,482 16
Sundsvall Dingersjö 28:27 etc. Appelbergsvägen 26 1989 Residential 15 9,464 56 9,535 11
Sundsvall Dingersjö 3:131 etc. Bergsvägen 3 1964 Residential 16 350 21,176 2,828 24,370 64
Sundsvall Fliten 10 Skolhusallén 7 1990 Office 3,125 5 36 3,166 26
Sundsvall Fliten 11 Rådhusgatan 39 a 1992 Residential 272 3,371 3,643 33
Sundsvall Kvissle 2:53 & 2:43 Affärsgatan 26 A-D 1962 Residential 1,468 1,468 4
Sundsvall Kvissle 22:2 & 39:1 Affärsgatan 22 1968 Residential 87 137 19 6,416 45 6,704 17
Sundsvall Lagmannen 10 Esplanaden 18 1962 Residential 757 240 3,985 962 5,944 35
Sundsvall Nolby 1:48, 40:1,
1:108
Affärsgatan 20 1983 Residential 1,063 39 4,097 748 5,947 18
Sundsvall Nolby 3:268 Brovägen 9 1988 Residential 997 997 4
Sundsvall Nolby 40:2 Affärsgatan 18 1964 Residential 901 6 2,243 130 3,280 8
Sundsvall Nolby 41:3 & 37:1 Affärsgatan 14 1974 Residential 1,006 5 5,328 43 6,381 19
Total North 7,407 6,343 1,061 16,393 13,873 127,503 9,063 181,643 891
Total Fastighets AB Balder 356,634 510,032 78,698 52,557 321,745 2,297,776 121,648 3,739,090 18,972

Definitions

The company presents a number of financial metrics in the annual report that are not defined according to IFRS (so-called Alternative Performance Measures according to ESMA's guidelines). These performance measures provide valuable supplementary information to investors, the company's management and other stakeholders since they facilitate effective evaluation and analysis of the company's financial position and performance. These alternative performance measures are not always comparable with measures used by other companies and shall therefore be considered as a complement to measures defined according to IFRS. Fastighets AB Balder will apply these alternative performance measures consistently over time. The key ratios are alternative performance measures according to ESMA's guidelines unless otherwise stated. A description follows below of how Fastighets AB Balder's key ratios are defined and calculated.

Financial

Return on equity, ordinary share, %

Profit after tax reduced by preference share dividend for the period in relation to average equity after deduction of the preference capital. The profit was converted to a full-year basis in the interim accounts without taking account of seasonal variations that normally arise in the operations with the exception of changes in value.

Return on total assets, %

Profit before tax with addition of net financial items in relation to the average balance sheet total. The profit was converted to a full-year basis in the interim accounts without taking account of seasonal variations that normally arise in the operations with the exception of changes in value.

Profit from property management, SEKm

Profit before tax with reversal of changes in value. Reversal of changes in value and tax as regards participation in profits of associated companies also takes place. In estimation of the Profit for property management, attributable to the parent company's shareholders, the profit from property management is also reduced by the participation of non-controlling interests.

Net debt to total assets, %

Net debt in relation to total assets.

Interest coverage ratio, times

Profit before tax with reversal of net financial items, changes in value and changes in value and tax in participations in profits from associated companies, in relation to net financial items.

Debt/equity ratio, times

Interest-bearing liabilities less 50 % of hybrid capital in relation to shareholders' equity .

Equity/assets ratio, %

Shareholders' equity including minority in relation to the balance sheet total at year-end.

Net debt, SEKm

Interest-bearing liabilities less cash and cash equivalents, financial investments and 50 % of the hybrid capital, which is treated by the rating agencies Moody's and S&P as 50 % equity.

1) The key ratio is operational and is not considered to be an alternative key ratio according to ESMA's guidelines.

Share-related

Equity per ordinary share, SEK

Shareholders' equity after deduction of the preference capital in relation to the number of outstanding ordinary shares at year-end.

Equity per preference share, SEK

Equity per preference share is equivalent to the average issue price of the preference share of SEK 287.70 per share.

Profit from property management per ordinary share, SEK

Profit from property management reduced by preference share dividend for the period divided by the average number of outstanding ordinary shares.

Average number of shares

The number of outstanding shares at the start of the period, adjusted by the number of shares issued during the period weighted by the number of days that the shares have been outstanding in relation to the total number of days during the period.

Long-term net asset value per ordinary share (EPRA NAV), SEK

Equity per ordinary share with reversal of interest rate derivatives and deferred tax according to balance sheet.

Profit after tax per ordinary share, SEK

Profit attributable to the average number of ordinary shares after consideration of the preference share dividend for the period

Property-related

Yield, %

Estimated net operating income on an annual basis in relation to the fair value of the properties at year-end.

Net operating income, SEKm

Rental income less property costs.

Economic occupancy rate, % 1)

Contracted rent for leases, which are running at the end of the year in relation to rental value.

Property category

Classified according to the principal use of the property. The break-down is made into office, retail, residential and other properties. Other properties include hotel, education, care, industrial/warehouse and mixed-use properties. The property category is determined by what the largest part of the property is used for.

Property costs, SEKm

This item includes direct property costs, such as operating costs, media expenses, maintenance, ground rent and property tax.

Rental value, SEKm 1)

Contracted rent and estimated market rent for vacant premises.

Surplus ratio, SEKm %

Net operating income in relation to rental income

Contact information

balder.se [email protected] Org.nr: 556525-6905

Head office Parkgatan 49 Box 53 121 411 38 Gothenburg Tel: 031-10 95 70 Fax: 031-10 95 99

Letting 020-151 151

Customer service 0774-49 49 49

Gothenburg region Parkgatan 49 Box 53 121 411 38 Gothenburg

Timmervägen 9 A 541 64 Skövde Tel: 0500-47 88 50

Helsinki region Panuntie 4 PO Box 401 00610 Helsinki Tel: +358-201 34 4000 North region Forskarvägen 27 804 23 Gävle Tel: 026-54 55 80 Fax: 026-51 92 20

Sandbäcksgatan 5 653 40 Karlstad Tel: 054-14 81 80 Fax: 054-15 42 55

Affärsgatan 4 D 862 31 Kvissleby Tel: 060-55 47 10 Fax: 060-55 43 38 Stockholm region Drottninggatan 108 113 60 Stockholm Tel: 08-735 37 70 Fax: 08-735 37 79

Vårby Allé 14 143 40 Vårby Tel: 08-735 37 70 Fax: 08-710 22 70 211 35 Malmö Tel: 040-600 96 50 Fax: 040-600 96 64

Esplanaden 15 265 34 Åstorp Tel: 042-569 40 Fax: 042-569 41

Öresund region Kalendegatan 26

Bryggaregatan 7 252 27 Helsingborg Tel: 042-17 21 30 Fax: 042-14 04 34

Vesterbrogade 1E, 5. sal 1620 København V Tel: +45-88 13 61 51

East region Hospitalsgatan 11 602 27 Norrköping Tel: 011-15 88 90 Fax: 011-12 53 05

Rönnbergagatan 10 723 46 Västerås Tel: 021-14 90 98 Fax: 021-83 08 38

Calendar

Annual General Meeting 8 May 2018

Interim report 8 May 2018 Jan–Mar 2018

Jan–Jun 2018

Jan–Sep 2018

Jan–Dec 2018

Interim report 18 July 2018

Interim report 6 November 2018

Year-end report 27 February 2019

Photo: SATO / Tuomas Uusheimo, 3XN, Raul Raschetti, Jonatan Svennered, WEC360, Digitalstudion AB, Thomas Graphic design: Business & Emotions

Printing: Billes Tryckeri

This report is a translation of the Swedish Annual Report 2017. In the event of any disparities between this report and the Swedish version, the latter will have priority.

Tel: 031-10 95 70 Fax: 031-10 95 99

Fax: 0500-42 84 78

Talk to a Data Expert

Have a question? We'll get back to you promptly.