Annual Report • Feb 8, 2019
Annual Report
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| Quarter 4 | Δ | Jan-Dec | Δ | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK million | 2018 | 2017 | % | 2018 | 2017 | % |
| Order intake | 982 | 863 | 14 | 3,798 | 3,256 | 17 |
| Net sales | 966 | 828 | 17 | 3,786 | 3,201 | 18 |
| Gross profit | 271 | 238 | 14 | 1,088 | 917 | 19 |
| 28.1% | 28.7% | 28.7% | 28.6% | |||
| Operating expenses* | -189 | -166 | 14 | -721 | -606 | 19 |
| 19.6% | 20.0% | 19.0% | 18.9% | |||
| Operating profit (EBITA)* | 82 | 72 | 14 | 367 | 311 | 18 |
| 8.5% | 8.7% | 9.7% | 9.7% | |||
| Operating profit | 79 | 69 | 14 | 358 | 304 | 18 |
| 8.2% | 8.3% | 9.5% | 9.5% | |||
| Profit after tax | 62 | 53 | 17 | 255 | 213 | 20 |
| Earnings per share, SEK | 1.65 | 1.39 | 19 | 6.79 | 5.61 | 21 |
| Dividend per share, SEK | - | - | 2,50** | 2.25 | 11 |
*For definitions, see page 18, definitions key figures.
*Proposed by Board of Directors.
SALES GROWTH +17% OPERATING MARGIN (EBITA)
Bufab reported 17-percent growth during the quarter. This was primarily due to strong contributions from acquisitions, but also exchange rates and market shares. Demand was unchanged compared with the third quarter, but lower than in the strong fourth quarter of 2017. Accordingly, Bufab's organic growth for the quarter ended at 4 percent.
We saw no signs of a substantial slowdown in the economy, but did note increased caution among our customers. This drove a certain postponement of volumes until after the end of the year, which, on the other hand, led to a healthy start for sales in January 2019.
The gross margin was considerably weaker than in the same period last year, and also weaker than in the third quarter. This is entirely due to the performance of segment Sweden. For the entire year, the segment was under the pressure of high purchasing prices and a weak Swedish krona. During the fourth quarter, the segment was also impacted by a lower gross margin in a newly acquired subsidiary. However, despite there being explanations, the performance is not good enough. We are determined to change this trend in 2019.
The consolidated gross margin remained unchanged in 2018. We have implemented major price increases for our customers in both segments, thereby fully offsetting the higher purchasing prices. At the end of 2018, the increases in the prices of raw materials levelled off. The prerequisites are thus favourable for purchasing savings to be made this year. As always, our ambition is to present a stable gross margin over time.
Overall, Bufab had a strong end to a good year. For the third consecutive year, we were able to note Bufab's highest ever full-year sales, operating profit and net profit. Since we launched our growth strategy in 2012, our sales have increased by an average of 11 percent per year and operating profit by 14 percent. We see this as a clear indication that our strategy is working.
Two years ago, we established a new long-term target for Bufab - "Leadership 2020". This implies that we will become the strongest player in our industry and thus the preferred choice for customers, suppliers, acquisition candidates and talents. This was our highest priority in 2018, and will remain so in 2019.
We captured market shares throughout 2018. This was not a matter of a few random successes, but of many hundreds of new customers across all of our markets. Such a broad increase would not have been possible without the focus in prior years on recruitment, personal development, processes and tools in our sales organisation. We also significantly increased the pace of our purchasing by appointing a person in Group management in charge of this and, under her leadership, invest in our organisation, tools and processes.
In parallel, we continued our work on digitalisation, thereby making the knowledge and work approach contained in "Bufab Best Practice" simpler to use, more efficient and more precise. Our digital integration with customers and suppliers increased. The work on sustainability issues advanced. We have financed all of these, to some extent costly, measures using organic growth, thereby retaining a stable operating margin.
"Leadership" is also important for acquisitions. Our newly acquired companies gain access to our global platform and also performed strongly in 2018. Toward the end of the year, we made an additional acquisition, Rudhäll Industri, and, as usual, we have our sights set on others acquisitions.
Ahead of 2019, there is unusually large macroeconomic uncertainty. However, regardless of how the market performs, we will continue to work towards our goal: to be the strongest company in our industry in 2020.
Jörgen Rosengren President and CEO
Order intake amounted to SEK 982 million (863), which was higher than net sales. Net sales rose by 17 percent to SEK 966 million (828). The Group's organic growth was +4 percent, comprising +1 percent for segment Sweden and +5 percent for segment International.
Underlying demand was unchanged compared with the third quarter, but lower than in the strong fourth quarter of 2017. The market share is considered to be somewhat higher.
During the quarter, Rudhäll Industri AB was acquired, with annual sales of about SEK 210 million and operations in both Sweden and China. For more information, see page 16.
The gross margin was 28.1 percent (28.7). The decline was fully attributable to segment Sweden and was due to continued negative effects of rising raw materials prices and a weak Swedish krona, as well as a lower gross margin in Rudhäll Industri. However, the Group as a whole fully offset the cost increases by corresponding price increases for its customers.
EBITA rose to SEK 82 million (72), equal to a margin of 8.5 percent (8.7).
Compared with the preceding year, exchangerate fluctuations impacted operating profit positively by SEK +3 million, volumes positively by SEK +6 million, the price/cost/mix/other negatively by SEK -6 million and acquisitions positively by SEK +6 million.
Order intake was SEK 3,798 million (3,256), which was higher than net sales. Net sales rose by 18 percent to SEK 3,786 million (3,201). The Group's organic growth was +8 percent, comprising +6 percent for segment Sweden and +9 percent for segment International.
Underlying demand is considered higher in both segments compared with last year and the market share is considered to have increased in both segments.
Gross margin was in line with the preceding year. Negative effects of rising raw material prices were offset during the year by price increases to customers.
EBITA rose to SEK 367 million (311), equal to a margin of 9.7 percent (9.7).
Compared with the preceding year, exchangerate fluctuations impacted operating profit positively by SEK +18 million, volumes positively by SEK +66 million, the price/cost/mix/other negatively by SEK -60 million and acquisitions positively by SEK +31 million.
The Group's net financial items amounted to SEK -4 million (-4) for the fourth quarter, of which exchangerate differences accounted for SEK +4 million (+1). For the full year, net financial items amounted to SEK -29 million (-25), of which exchange-rate differences accounted for SEK -2 million (-2). The Group's profit after financial items was SEK 76 million (65) for the quarter and SEK 329 (278) for the full year.
The tax expense for the quarter was SEK -14 million (-12), which implies an effective tax rate of 18 percent (18). The full-year tax expense was SEK -74 million (-65), implying an effective tax rate of 22 percent (23).
| Quarter 4 | Jan-Dec | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK million | 2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 | ||
| Operating profit | 79 | 69 | 358 | 304 | ||
| Depreciation/amortisation and impairment |
14 | 11 | 51 | 43 | ||
| Other non-cash items | 11 | 3 | 13 | 2 | ||
| Changes in working capital |
-11 | 4 | -169 | -105 | ||
| Cash flow from operations |
94 | 87 | 253 | 244 | ||
| Investments excluding acquisitions |
-31 | -29 | -78 | -61 | ||
| Operating cash flow | 63 | 58 | 175 | 183 |
Operating cash flow amounted to SEK 63 million (58) for the quarter. Operating cash flow for the full year was SEK 175 million (183).
Average working capital in relation to net sales deteriorated to 35.7 percent (35.4).
On 31 December 2018, the Group's net debt totalled SEK 1,178 million (1,015). Despite positive operating cash flow, net debt increased due to acquisitions carried out, dividends paid, share repurchases, and disbursed purchase considerations in the past 12 months.
On 31 December 2018, the debt/equity ratio was 74 percent (72).
Order intake amounted to SEK 668 million (568), which was higher than net sales.
Net sales rose by 15 percent to SEK 644 million (560). Organic growth was 5 percent, which was due to higher market shares and a somewhat higher underlying demand compared with the corresponding period last year.
Gross margin rose to a solid 30.6 percent (29.3). The reasons for this are favourable exchange rates and that it has been possible to compensate for rising purchasing prices with price increases for customers.
EBITA totalled SEK 68 million (54), equal to a margin of 10.6 percent (9.7).
Compared with the preceding year, exchange-rate fluctuations impacted operating profit positively by SEK +6 million, volumes positively by SEK +4 million, the price/cost/mix/other negatively by SEK -2 million and acquisitions positively by SEK +6 million.
Order intake was SEK 2,648 million (2,172), which was higher than net sales.
Net sales rose by 22 percent to SEK 2,615 million (2,144). Organic growth was 9 percent, due to higher market shares and higher underlying demand compared with last year.
Gross margin rose to a solid 30.1 percent (29.1. The reasons for this are favourable exchange rates and that it has been possible to compensate for rising purchasing prices with price increases for customers.
EBITA amounted to SEK 290 million (203), equal to a margin of 11.1 percent (9.5).
Compared with the preceding year, exchange-rate fluctuations impacted operating profit positively by SEK +27 million, volumes positively by SEK +47 million, the price/cost/mix/other negatively by SEK -19 million and acquisitions positively by SEK +31 million.
| Quarter 4 | Δ Jan-Dec |
Δ | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK million | 2018 | 2017 | % | 2018 | 2017 | % |
| Order intake | 668 | 568 | 18 | 2,648 | 2,172 | 22 |
| Net sales | 644 | 560 | 15 | 2,615 | 2,144 | 22 |
| Gross profit | 197 | 164 | 20 | 788 | 623 | 26 |
| 30.6% | 29.3% | 30.1% | 29.1% | |||
| Operating expenses | -129 | -110 | 16 | -498 | -420 | 19 |
| 20.0% | 19.6% | 19.1% | 19.6% | |||
| Operating profit (EBITA) | 68 | 54 | 28 | 290 | 203 | 43 |
| 10.6% | 9.7% | 11.1% | 9.5% |
Order intake amounted to SEK 314 million (295) and was lower than net sales.
Net sales rose by 20 percent to SEK 322 million (268). Organic growth was 1 percent and the remaining 19 percent is attributable to Rudhäll. Market demand is considered to be somewhat lower than previously during the year as well as the corresponding period last year. The market share is considered to have increased somewhat.
The gross margin declined to 25.1 percent (29.4), which was very low for the segment. About half of the decline was attributable to the acquisition of Rudhäll. Rudhäll has a lower gross margin, but an operating margin that is comparable with the rest of the segment. Organically, the segment's gross margin was unchanged compared with the third quarter of 2018. The organic decline compared with the preceding year was attributable to rising purchasing prices in recent quarters and a heavily weakened Swedish krona relative to the fourth quarter of 2017. Despite significant price increases to our customers, we have not succeeded in sufficiently offsetting this trend. Some price increases remain to be made in the first part of 2019. In addition, the trend in rising raw materials prices was broken at the end of 2018. Accordingly, we have intensified our work purchasing savings aimed at restoring the segment's gross margin over time.
Operating profit (EBITA) amounted to SEK 28 million (35), corresponding to an operating margin of a very weak 8.7 percent (13.1).
Compared with the preceding year, exchange-rate fluctuations impacted operating profit negatively by SEK -3 million, volumes positively by SEK +2 million, the price/cost/mix/other negatively by SEK -9 million and acquisitions positively by SEK +3 million.
Order intake was SEK 1,149 million (1,089), which was lower than net sales.
Net sales rose by 11 percent to SEK 1,172 million (1,057), of which 6 percent was organic. The high organic growth was a result of increased market shares and improvements in underlying demand during the first three quarters of the year.
The gross margin declined to 27.6 percent (29.5). The lower gross margin was attributable to rising raw materials prices in recent quarters and a weak Swedish krona, which were not sufficiently offset by price increases for customers.
EBITA amounted to SEK 126 million (139), equal to a margin of 10.7 percent (13.2).
Compared with the preceding year, exchange-rate fluctuations impacted operating profit negatively by SEK -9 million, volumes positively by SEK +19 million, the price/cost/mix/other negatively by SEK -27 million and acquisitions positively by SEK +3 million.
| Quarter 4 | Δ | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan-Dec | Δ | |||||
| SEK million | 2018 | 2017 | % | 2018 | 2017 | % |
| Order intake | 314 | 295 | 6 | 1,149 | 1,089 | 6 |
| Net sales | 322 | 268 | 20 | 1,172 | 1,057 | 11 |
| Gross profit | 81 | 79 | 2 | 323 | 312 | 4 |
| 25.1% | 29.4% | 27.6% | 29.5% | |||
| Operating expenses | -53 | -44 | 19 | -198 | -173 | 14 |
| 16.5% | 16.4% | 16.7% | 16.4% | |||
| Operating profit (EBITA) | 28 | 35 | -19 | 126 | 139 | -10 |
| 8.7% | 13.1% | 10.7% | 13.2% |
| Quarter 4 | Jan-Dec | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK million | 2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 | ||
| Net sales | 966 | 828 | 3,786 | 3,201 | ||
| Cost of goods sold | -695 | -590 | -2,698 | -2,284 | ||
| Gross profit | 271 | 238 | 1,088 | 917 | ||
| Distribution costs | -134 | -122 | -512 | -446 | ||
| Administrative expenses | -55 | -43 | -220 | -166 | ||
| Other operating income | 10 | 10 | 50 | 32 | ||
| Other operating expenses | -12 | -13 | -48 | -33 | ||
| Operating profit | 79 | 69 | 358 | 304 | ||
| Profit/loss from financial items | ||||||
| Interest income and similar income items | 5 | 2 | 3 | 1 | ||
| Interest expenses and similar expenses | -9 | -6 | -32 | -27 | ||
| Profit after financial items | 76 | 65 | 329 | 278 | ||
| Tax on net profit for the period | -14 | -12 | -74 | -65 | ||
| Profit after tax | 62 | 53 | 255 | 213 |
| Quarter 4 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK million | 2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 |
| Profit after tax | 62 | 53 | 255 | 213 |
| Other comprehensive income | ||||
| Items that cannot be reclassified to profit or loss | ||||
| Actuarial gains and losses, net after tax | - | -1 | - | -1 |
| Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss |
||||
| Translation differences / Currency hedging net after tax | -10 | 25 | 47 | 11 |
| Total other comprehensive income | -10 | 24 | 47 | 10 |
| Total comprehensive income | 52 | 77 | 302 | 223 |
| Total comprehensive income attributable to: | ||||
| Parent Company shareholders | 52 | 77 | 302 | 223 |
| Quarter 4 | Jan-Dec | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK | 2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 | |
| Earnings per share | 1.65 | 1.39 | 6.79 | 5.61 | |
| Weighted number of shares outstanding, thousands | 37,467 | 37,776 | 37,554 | 37,979 | |
| Diluted earnings per share, SEK | 1.65 | 1.39 | 6.79 | 5.61 | |
| Weighted number of shares outstanding after dilution, thousands |
37,467 | 37,776 | 37,554 | 37,979 |
| SEK million | 31 Dec 18 | 31 Dec 17 |
|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | ||
| Non-current assets | ||
| Intangible assets | 1,179 | 1,134 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 221 | 164 |
| Financial assets | 21 | 23 |
| Total non-current assets | 1,421 | 1,321 |
| Current assets | ||
| Inventories | 1,315 | 1,093 |
| Current receivables | 814 | 740 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 144 | 120 |
| Total current assets | 2,273 | 1,953 |
| Total assets | 3,694 | 3,274 |
| Equity | 1,600 | 1,416 |
|---|---|---|
| Non-current liabilities | ||
| Non-current liabilities, interest-bearing | 1,247 | 1,080 |
| Non-current liabilities, non-interest bearing |
89 | 102 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 1,336 | 1,182 |
| Current liabilities | ||
| Current liabilities, interest-bearing | 74 | 55 |
| Current liabilities, non-interest-bearing | 684 | 621 |
| Total current liabilities | 758 | 676 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 3,694 | 3,274 |
| SEK million | 31 Dec 18 | 31 Dec 17 |
|---|---|---|
| Equity at beginning of year | 1,416 | 1,297 |
| Comprehensive income | ||
| Profit after tax | 255 | 213 |
| Other comprehensive income | ||
| Items that will not be reclassified in profit or loss | ||
| Actuarial loss / profit on pension obligations, net after tax | - | -1 |
| Items that may be reclassified in profit or loss | ||
| Translation differences / Currency hedging net after tax | 47 | 11 |
| Total comprehensive income | 302 | 223 |
| Transactions with shareholders | ||
| Issued call options | 4 | 3 |
| Repurchase of own shares | -37 | -31 |
| Dividend to shareholders | -85 | -76 |
| Total transactions with shareholders | -118 | -104 |
| Equity at end of period | 1,600 | 1,416 |
| Quarter 4 | Jan-Dec | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK million | 2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 | |||
| Operating activities | |||||||
| Profit before financial items | 79 | 69 | 358 | 304 | |||
| Depreciation/amortisation and impairment | 14 | 11 | 51 | 43 | |||
| Interest and other finance income | 1 | - | 2 | - | |||
| Interest and other finance expenses | -5 | -4 | -31 | -25 | |||
| Other non-cash items | 11 | 3 | 13 | 2 | |||
| Income tax paid | -26 | -5 | -93 | -68 | |||
| Cash flow from operating activities | |||||||
| before changes in working capital | 75 | 74 | 300 | 256 | |||
| Changes in working capital | |||||||
| Increase (-)/decrease (+) in inventories | -70 | -57 | -170 | -142 | |||
| Increase (-)/decrease (+) in operating receivables | 40 | -1 | -20 | -79 | |||
| Increase (+)/decrease (-) in operating liabilities | 19 | 62 | 21 | 116 | |||
| Cash flow from operating activities | 64 | 78 | 131 | 151 | |||
| Investing activities | |||||||
| Acquisition of intangible assets | -4 | - | -4 | - | |||
| Acquisition of intangible assets/property, plant and equipment |
-27 | -29 | -74 | -61 | |||
| Company acquisitions including additional purchase considerations* |
-73 | -97 | -98 | -132 | |||
| Cash flow from investing activities | -104 | -126 | -176 | -193 | |||
| Financing activities | |||||||
| Dividend paid | 0 | - | -85 | -76 | |||
| Call options | 0 | - | 4 | 3 | |||
| Repurchase of own shares | 0 | - | -37 | -31 | |||
| Increase (+)/decrease (-) in borrowings | -2 | 63 | 182 | 142 | |||
| Cash flow from financing activities | -2 | 63 | 64 | 38 | |||
| Cash flow for the period | -42 | 15 | 19 | -4 | |||
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 187 | 103 | 120 | 122 | |||
| Translation differences | -1 | 2 | 5 | 2 | |||
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | 144 | 120 | 144 | 120 |
*See page 16 under "Acquisitions" for more information.
| 2017 | 2018 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| International SEK million |
Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 |
| Net sales | 536 | 541 | 507 | 560 | 648 | 676 | 647 | 644 |
| Gross profit | 156 | 155 | 148 | 164 | 192 | 202 | 197 | 197 |
| 29.2% | 28.1% | 29.2% | 29.3% | 29.7% | 29.9% | 30.4% | 30.6% | |
| Operating expenses | -101 | -105 | -103 | -110 | -121 | -125 | -124 | -129 |
| 18.8% | 18.9% | 20.3% | 19.6% | 18.7% | 18.5% | 19.2% | 20.0% | |
| Operating profit (EBITA) | 55 | 50 | 45 | 54 | 71 | 77 | 73 | 68 |
| 10.3% | 9.2% | 8.9% | 9.7% | 11.0% | 11.4% | 11.3% | 10.6% |
| 2017 | 2018 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sweden SEK million | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 |
| Net sales | 279 | 282 | 228 | 268 | 297 | 304 | 248 | 322 |
| Gross profit | 86 | 81 | 66 | 79 | 89 | 87 | 67 | 81 |
| 30.9% | 28.9% | 28.9% | 29.4% | 29.9% | 28.6% | 27.0% | 25.1% | |
| Operating expenses | -45 | -44 | -40 | -44 | -47 | -53 | -45 | -53 |
| 16.1% | 15.6% | 17.5% | 16.4% | 15.8% | 17.4% | 18.1% | 16.5% | |
| Operating profit (EBITA) | 41 | 37 | 26 | 35 | 42 | 34 | 22 | 28 |
| 14.8% | 13.2% | 11.4% | 13.1% | 14.1% | 11.2% | 8.9% | 8.7% |
| 2017 | 2018 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other* SEK million | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 |
| Net sales | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gross profit/loss | -4 | -1 | -5 | -5 | -4 | -7 | -5 | -7 |
| Operating expenses | -2 | -7 | 4 | -12 | -3 | -6 | -9 | -8 |
| Operating profit (EBITA) | -6 | -8 | -1 | -17 | -7 | -13 | -14 | -15 |
*Other includes unallocated costs of a Group-wide nature
| 2017 | 2018 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group SEK million | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 |
| Net sales | 815 | 823 | 735 | 828 | 945 | 980 | 895 | 966 |
| Gross profit | 238 | 232 | 209 | 238 | 277 | 282 | 259 | 271 |
| 29.2% | 28.2% | 28.4% | 28.7% | 29.3% | 28.8% | 28.9% | 28.1% | |
| Operating expenses | -147 | -154 | -139 | -166 | -171 | -184 | -178 | -189 |
| 18.0% | 18.7% | 18.9% | 20.0% | 18.1% | 18.8% | 19.9% | 19.7% | |
| Operating profit (EBITA) | 91 | 78 | 70 | 72 | 106 | 98 | 81 | 82 |
| 11.1% | 9.5% | 9.5% | 8.7% | 11.2% | 10.0% | 9.1% | 8.5% |
| Quarter 4 | Δ | Jan-Dec | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 2017 | % | 2018 | 2017 | % | |
| Order intake, SEK million | 982 | 863 | 14 | 3,798 | 3,256 | 17 |
| Net sales, SEK million | 966 | 828 | 17 | 3,786 | 3,201 | 18 |
| Gross profit, SEK million | 271 | 238 | 14 | 1,088 | 917 | 19 |
| EBITDA, SEK million | 93 | 79 | 18 | 408 | 347 | 18 |
| Operating profit (EBITA), SEK millions | 82 | 72 | 14 | 367 | 311 | 18 |
| Operating profit, SEK million | 79 | 69 | 14 | 358 | 304 | 18 |
| Profit after tax, SEK million | 62 | 53 | 17 | 255 | 213 | 20 |
| Gross margin, % | 28.1 | 28.7 | 28.7 | 28.6 | ||
| Operating margin (EBITA), % | 8.5 | 8.7 | 9.7 | 9.7 | ||
| Operating margin, % | 8.2 | 8.3 | 9.5 | 9.5 | ||
| Net margin, % | 6.4 | 6.4 | 6.7 | 6.7 | ||
| Net debt, SEK million | 1,178 | 1,015 | 16 | |||
| Debt/equity ratio, % | 74 | 72 | ||||
| Net debt/EBITDA*, multiple | 2.9 | 3.4 | ||||
| Working capital, SEK million | 1,473 | 1,212 | 22 | |||
| Average working capital, SEK million | 1,405 | 1,142 | 23 | |||
| Average working capital in relation to net sales, % |
35.7 | 35.4 | ||||
| Equity/assets ratio, % | 43 | 43 | ||||
| Operating cash flow, SEK million | 63 | 58 | 9 | 175 | 183 | -4 |
| Earnings per share, SEK | 1.65 | 1.39 | 19 | 6.79 | 5.61 | 21 |
*Paid purchase prices have been charged in full to net debt while EBITDA has only been credited from the acquisition date.
For definitions, see page 18.
| Quarter 4 | Jan-Dec | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK million | 2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 |
| Administrative expenses | -4 | -4 | -14 | -14 |
| Other operating income | 2 | 2 | 7 | 6 |
| Operating loss | -2 | -2 | -7 | -8 |
| Profit/loss from financial items | ||||
| Interest expenses and similar expenses | - | 1 | - | - |
| Loss after financial items | -2 | -1 | -7 | -8 |
| Appropriations | 68 | 89 | 68 | 89 |
| Tax on net profit/loss for the period | -14 | -18 | -14 | -18 |
| Profit/loss after tax | 53 | 70 | 47 | 63 |
| Other comprehensive income | - | - | - | - |
| Total comprehensive income | 53 | 70 | 47 | 63 |
Non-current interest-bearing liabilities
Current non-interest-bearing liabilities
| SEK million | 31 Dec 18 | 31 Dec 17 |
|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | ||
| Non-current assets | ||
| Financial assets | ||
| Participations in Group companies | 845 | 845 |
| Total non-current assets | 845 | 845 |
| Current assets | ||
| Receivables from Group companies | 77 | 166 |
| Other current receivables | 8 | - |
| Cash and cash equivalents | - | 1 |
| Total current assets | 85 | 167 |
| Total assets | 930 | 1,012 |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | ||
| Equity | 801 | 872 |
| Untaxed reserves | 122 | 128 |
Other non-current liabilities - - Total non-current liabilities 0 0
Other current liabilities 7 12 Total current liabilities 7 12
Total equity and liabilities 930 1,012
This interim report has been prepared pursuant to IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. The Parent Company's financial statements were prepared in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act, Chapter 9 and the Swedish Financial Reporting Board's recommendation RFR 2.
The accounting policies applied correspond to the accounting policies and measurement principles presented in the 2017 Annual Report. The 2017 Annual Report is available at www.bufab.com.
As of January 1, 2018, Bufab applies IFRS 9 Financial Instruments and IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers.
IFRS 9 addresses the classification, measurement and recognition of financial assets and financial liabilities. IFRS 9 has had no material impact on the consolidated financial statements.
IFRS 15 contains a single model for revenue recognition relating to customer contracts not covered by other standards. IFRS 15 has had no material impact on the consolidated financial statements and no transitional effects have arisen.
IFRS 16 Leases is applied as of 1 January 2019. IFRS 16 addresses the recognition of rental contracts and leases for both lessors and lessees. The implementation of this standard entails that nearly all leases will be recognised in the lessee's balance sheet, since no difference is made any longer between operational and financial leases. According to the new standard, an asset (the right to use a leased asset) and a financial liability covering the obligation to pay lease fees are to be recognised. Exceptions are made for shortterm leases and leases for which the underlying assets have a low value. Bufab will apply the new standard prospectively, but will restate the right-ofuse assets retrospectively with the total effect of an initial application as an adjustment of the opening amount of retained earnings on 1 January 2019. Accordingly, comparative information will not be restated.
The new standard will have a material impact on Bufab's total assets, partly in relation to the right-ofuse assets, which will increase Bufab's property, plant and equipment, and regarding the lease liabilities that are now recognised in the balance sheet and will increase Bufab's interest-bearing liabilities.
The impact on the balance sheet at the beginning of 2019 is expected to be as below:
| Balance sheet items | SEK million |
|---|---|
| Right-of-use assets* | +283 |
| Deferred tax | + 5 |
| Prepaid expenses | - 6 |
| Retained earnings | -18 |
| Lease liabilities, interest-bearing | -300 |
*Most of the increase in right-of-use assets relates to buildings and land.
The effect on the consolidated income statement will not be material and the effect on net income in the near future are expected to be marginal.
Exposure to risk is a natural part of business activity and this is reflected in Bufab's approach to risk management. The aim is to identify and prevent risks and to limit any loss or damage from these risks. The main risks to which the Group is exposed relate to the impact of the economy on demand.
During the third quarter of 2018, the Group increased its hedging of net assets in foreign currencies by borrowing in the corresponding currency with the aim of reducing the impact of currency exposure on the Group's equity. Total borrowing in foreign currencies defined as hedging instruments amounted to EUR 35 million and GBP 26 million, respectively, at 31 December 2018.
For further information regarding risks and risk management, see Note 3 of the 2017 Annual Report.
Bufab has no significant seasonal variation in its sales, but sales over the year vary based on the number of production days in each quarter for customers.
During the second quarter of 2018, the CEO and senior executives subscribed for call options within the framework of the long-term share-based incentive programme adopted at the Annual General Meeting under the terms outlined under the heading Long-term share-related incentive programs. No other material related-party transactions occurred.
The 2018 Annual General Meeting resolved to adopt a long-term share-based incentive
programme based on call options, comprising the CEO, senior executives and other key employees within the Group. The programme comprises a maximum of 350,000 call options, corresponding to approximately 0.9 percent of the total number of shares in the company. The purchase price for the call options has been set at SEK 13.34 through a Black-Scholes valuation, corresponding to the market value of the options at the date of transfer. Each call option entitles the holder to acquire one share in Bufab during the period 17 May 2021 – 15 November 2021. The purchase price per share is SEK 133.90, corresponding to 115 percent of the volume-weighted average price paid for the company's share on Nasdaq Stockholm during the period 27 April 2018 and 2 May 2018.
To encourage participation in the programme, the Board of Directors has resolved on a subsidy in the form of gross salary additions to participants who remain as employees of the company in 2021, which may correspond to not more than the price paid for the call options.
To hedge Bufab's delivery of shares, the Annual General Meeting also resolved to authorise the Board of Directors to repurchase a maximum of 350,000 shares in the company, and approved the transfer of a maximum of 350,000 of the company's repurchased shares to the participants of the programme. During the year, 308,850 shares were repurchased.
During the second quarter, the company repurchased 308,850 own shares corresponding to an acquisition price of approximately SEK 37 million. In other respects, no other related-party transactions occurred during the year.
The following acquisitions were made during 2017- 2018.
| Net | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Date | sales* | Employees | |
| Thunderbolts | 24 May | 32 | 19 |
| Group Limited | 2017 | ||
| Kian Soon | 1 December | 105 | 64 |
| Mechanical | 2017 | ||
| Components Pte | |||
| Ltd | |||
| Rudhäll Industri | 5 October | 210 | 76 |
| AB | 2017 |
*Estimated annual net sales at the date of acquisition
On 5 October 2018, Bufab acquired 100 percent of the shares in Rudhäll Industri AB with subsidiaries in Sweden and China. The purchase consideration was unconditional and amounted to SEK 100 million, based on the Enterprise Value.
The acquisition added SEK 53 million to the Group's accumulated net sales since the transfer. The net impact, after acquisition costs, on accumulated operating profit in the quarter was SEK 0 million and the effect on profit after tax was SEK 0 million.
These acquisitions would have positively impacted the Group's net sales by an estimated SEK 210 million, operating profit by about SEK 23 million and profit after tax for the period by about SEK 16 million had they been implemented on 1 January 2018.
The amounts of the assets and liabilities included in the acquisitions according to the preliminary acquisition analysis were as follows:
| Rudhäll Industri AB | Fair value |
|---|---|
| Intangible assets | 9 |
| Other non-current assets |
18 |
| Inventories | 39 |
| Other current assets | 36 |
| Cash and cash equivalents |
12 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | -10 |
| Other liabilities | -40 |
| Acquired net assets | 63 |
| Goodwill | 23 |
| Purchase consideration* Less: cash and cash |
86 |
| equivalents in acquired operations Less: unconditional |
-12 |
| purchase consideration |
-1 |
| Effect on the Group's cash and |
73 |
| cash equivalents |
* The consideration is stated excluding acquisition expenses
The acquisition analysis above is preliminary. Goodwill arising in connection with the acquisition is attributable to the knowledge accrued in the acquired company and the established and consolidated market positions and the anticipated profitability related to it. In addition to the net impact on the Group's cash and cash equivalents of SEK - 73 million relating to the acquisition of Rudhäll AB, a total of SEK 25 million was paid during the year in additional purchase considerations for previous acquisitions.
The number of full-time employees in the Group as of 31 December 2018 was 1,253 (1,119), 76 of whom stem from the acquisition of Rudhäll Industri AB.
There were no significant changes to the company's contingent liabilities during the interim period.
The Annual General Meeting of Bufab AB (publ) will be held in Värnamo, on 25 April 2019 at 2:00 p.m.
Notice of the 2018 AGM will be available on Bufab's website as of 25 March 2019 at www.bufab.com.
The Annual Report for 2018 will be published no later than 1 April 2019. To order a hard copy of the annual report, send an e-mail to [email protected].
The Board of Directors proposes a dividend of SEK 2.50 (2.25) per share for 2018, corresponding to a total dividend of SEK 94 million (85). The proposed record date is 29 April 2019 and the expected payment date for dividends is 3 May 2019. It is proposed that the share be traded without dividend entitlement as of 26 April 2019.
During the quarter, Johan Sandberg was appointed Global Business Development Director. Johan will be a member of Bufab's Group Management as of 1 January 2019.
This interim report has not been examined by the company's auditors.
Interim report for the first quarter of 2019 25 April 2019
2018 Annual General Meeting 25 April 2019
Interim report for the second quarter of 2019 18 July 2019
Interim report for the third quarter of 2019 25 October 2019
11 February 2019
Värnamo, 8 February 2019
Jörgen Rosengren President and CEO
Gross profit as a percentage of net sales for the period
Operating profit before depreciation, amortisation and impairment
Gross profit less operating expenses.
Interest-bearing liabilities less cash and cash equivalents and interest-bearing assets, calculated at the end of the period
Net debt divided by equity, calculated at the end of the period
Net debt at the end of the period divided by adjusted EBITDA in the last twelve months
Total distribution costs, administrative expenses, other operating income and other operating expenses excluding depreciation, amortisation and impairment of acquisition-related intangible assets
Total current assets less cash and cash equivalents less current non-interest-bearing liabilities, calculated at the end of the period
Average working capital calculated as the average of the past four quarters
Average working capital as a percentage of net sales in the last twelve months
Equity as a percentage of total assets, calculated at the end of the period
Operating profit adjusted for depreciation/amortisation, impairment and other non-cash items less changes in working capital and investments
Profit after tax for the period divided by the average number of common shares
Bufab uses certain performance measures not defined in the rules for financial reporting adopted by Bufab. The purpose of these performance measures is to provide a better understanding of the performance of the operations. It should be pointed out that these alternative performance measures, as they are defined, are not fully comparable with other companies' performance measures with the same name.
Because Bufab has operations in many countries with different currencies, it is essential to provide an understanding of the company's performance without current effects when translating foreign subsidiaries. In addition, Bufab has an important strategic objective in carrying out value-generating acquisitions. For these reasons, growth is also recognised excluding currency effects when translating foreign subsidiaries and excluding acquired operations within the term Organic growth. This performance measure is expressed in percentage points of last year's net sales.
| Quarter 4 | Jan-Dec | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018, % | Group | Sweden | International | Group | Sweden | International | |
| Organic growth | 4 | 1 | 5 | 8 | 6 | 9 | |
| Currency translation effects | 3 | 0 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 5 | |
| Acquisitions | 10 | 19 | 5 | 7 | 5 | 8 | |
| Recognised growth | 17 | 20 | 15 | 18 | 11 | 22 |
| Quarter 4 | Jan-Dec | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017, % | Group | Sweden | International | Group | Sweden | International |
| Organic growth | 14 | 15 | 13 | 8 | 9 | 7 |
| Currency translation effects | -1 | 0 | -1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Acquisitions | 5 | 0 | 8 | 4 | 0 | 6 |
| Recognised growth | 18 | 15 | 20 | 12 | 9 | 14 |
In order to improve its total cash flow, Bufab continuously measures the cash flow generated by operations in all its companies. This is expressed as Operating cash flow and defined below.
| Quarter 4 | Jan-Dec | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK million | 2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 |
| EBITDA | 93 | 79 | 408 | 347 |
| Other non-cash items | 11 | 3 | 13 | 2 |
| Changes in inventory | -74 | 57 | -174 | -142 |
| Changes in operating receivables | 32 | -1 | -28 | -79 |
| Changes in operating liabilities | 25 | 62 | 27 | 116 |
| Cash flow from operations | 88 | 87 | 247 | 244 |
| Investments excluding acquisitions | -25 | -29 | -72 | -61 |
| Operating cash flow | 63 | 58 | 175 | 183 |
EBITDA is an expression of operating profit before depreciation, amortisation and impairment. The key figure is defined below.
| Quarter 4 | Jan-Dec | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK million | 2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 |
| Operating profit | 79 | 69 | 358 | 304 |
| Depreciation/amortisation and impairment | 14 | 11 | 51 | 43 |
| EBITDA | 93 | 79 | 408 | 347 |
Bufab's growth strategy includes the acquisition of companies. For the purpose of illustrating the underlying operation's performance, management has chosen to monitor EBITA (operating profit before depreciation, amortisation and impairment of acquired intangible assets). The key figure is defined below.
| Quarter 4 | Jan-Dec | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK million | 2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 |
| Operating profit | 79 | 69 | 358 | 304 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment of intangible assets |
3 | 3 | 9 | 7 |
| EBITA | 82 | 72 | 366 | 311 |
Operating expenses is an expression of operating expenses before depreciation, amortisation and impairment of acquired intangible assets. The key figure is defined below.
| Quarter 4 | Jan-Dec | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK million | 2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 |
| Distribution costs | -134 | -122 | -512 | -446 |
| Administrative expenses | -55 | -43 | -220 | -166 |
| Other operating income | 10 | 10 | 50 | 32 |
| Other operating expenses | -12 | -13 | -48 | -33 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment of intangible assets |
2 | 3 | 9 | 7 |
| Operating expenses | 189 | -166 | -721 | -606 |
Because Bufab is a trading company, working capital represents a large share of the balance sheet's value. In order to optimise the company's cash generation, management focuses on the local company's development, and thereby the entire Group's development, of working capital as it is defined below.
| 31 Dec | 31 Dec | |
|---|---|---|
| SEK million | 2018 | 2017 |
| Current assets | 2,273 | 1,953 |
| Less: cash and cash equivalents | -144 | -120 |
| Less: current non-interest-bearing liabilities excluding liabilities for additional purchase prices |
-656 | -621 |
| Working capital on balance-sheet date | 1,473 | 1,212 |
Net debt is an expression of how large the financial borrowing is in the company in absolute figures after deductions for cash and cash equivalents. The key figure is defined below.
| 31 Dec | 31 Dec | |
|---|---|---|
| SEK million | 2018 | 2017 |
| Non-current interest-bearing liabilities | 1,247 | 1,080 |
| Current interest-bearing liabilities | 74 | 55 |
| Less: cash and cash equivalents | -144 | -120 |
| Less: other interest-bearing receivables | 0 | 0 |
| Net debt on balance-sheet date | 1,178 | 1,015 |
A conference call will be held on 8 February 2019 at 10:00 a.m. CET. Jörgen Rosengren, President and CEO, and Marcus Andersson, CFO, will present the results. The conference call will be held in English.
To participate in the conference, use any of the following dial-in numbers: +44 2071 928 000, UK 08 445 718 892, Sweden 08 506 92 180 or the US 163 151 074 95. Conference code: 2188974.
Please dial in 5–10 minutes ahead in order to complete the short registration process.
Jörgen Rosengren President and CEO +46,370 69 69 00 [email protected]
Marcus Andersson CFO +46,370 69 69 66 [email protected]
This information is such that Bufab AB (publ) is obliged to disclose in accordance with the EU's Market Abuse Regulation and the Swedish Securities Market Act. The information was submitted for publication by the aforementioned contacts on 8 February 2019 at 7:30 a.m. CET.
Bufab AB (publ) Box 2266 SE-331 02 Värnamo, Corp. Reg. No. 556685-6240 Tel: +46 370 69 69 00 Fax +46 370 69 69 10 www.bufab.com
Bufab AB (publ), Corporate Registration Number 556685-6240, is a trading company that offers its customers a full-service solution as Supply Chain Partner for sourcing, quality control and logistics for C-Parts (screws, nuts, etc.). Bufab's Global Parts ProductivityTM customer offering aims to improve productivity in the customers' value chain for C-Parts.
21 of 21 Bufab was founded in 1977 in Småland and is an international company with operations in 27 countries. The head office is located in Värnamo, Sweden, and Bufab has about 1,200 employees. Bufab's net sales for the past 12 months amounted to SEK 3.8 billion and the operating margin was 9.7 percent. The Bufab share is listed on Nasdaq Stockholm, under the ticker "BUFAB". Please visit www.bufab.com for more information.
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