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Hoist Finance

Earnings Release Feb 12, 2020

3058_10-k_2020-02-12_340a42ca-5d56-4291-86b9-54887c503de9.pdf

Earnings Release

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Year-end report 2019 Fit for growth

October – December 2019

  • Total operating income amounted to SEK 768m (766).
  • Items affecting comparability before tax totalled SEK –47m and are attributable to securitisation expenses and to start-up expenses related to IT outsourcing.
  • Profit before tax totalled SEK 147m (186).
  • Profit before tax excluding items affecting comparability totalled SEK 194m (210).
  • Basic and diluted earnings per share amounted to SEK 1.07 (1.59).
  • Return on equity was 9 per cent (16).
  • Return on equity excluding items affecting comparability was 12 per cent (18).
  • Carrying value of acquired loans totalled SEK 24,303m (20,605).
  • The total capital ratio was 14.01 per cent (14.14) and the CET1 ratio was 9.94 per cent (9.66).

Figures in brackets refer to the fourth quarter of 2018 for profit comparisons and to the 31 December 2018 closing balance for balance sheet items.

Events during the quarter

  • Hoist Finance completed landmark transaction when closing the first-ever Italian investment grade rated securitisation backed by unsecured NPLs.
  • Largest ever portfolio investment completed in France. This clearly positions Hoist Finance as the leader within the secured segment in a very promising market.
  • Continued progress in ambition to become the digital leader. The ability to interact and make payments via WhatsApp in Italy and RCS in the UK are two examples of digital developments during the quarter.

Hoist Finance AB (publ) (the "Company" or the "Parent") is the parent company of the Hoist Finance group of companies ("Hoist Finance"). The company is a regulated credit market company. Hence, Hoist Finance produces financial statements in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act for Credit Institutions and Securities Companies.

The information in this interim report has been published by Hoist Finance AB (publ) pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation. This information was submitted by Andreas Lindblom for publication on 12 February 2020 at 7:30 AM CET.

Fit for growth Helping

2019 has been a challenging year for Hoist Finance, but we are finishing the year on a positive note. Having found long-term solutions for the challenges we face, the organisation is more competent and robust than ever. There is no doubt that we have spent a lot of effort on regulatory changes and mitigating actions, but do not think for a minute that it is all we have done. On the contrary, we have moved forward in a number of areas, and we are thus starting 2020 with both confidence and optimism.

Regulation is still our friend

I have frequently said that regulation is our friend. With the changes that were introduced a year ago, I have to admit that I was beginning to wonder if this was still true. However, at this point in time, I still come to that same conclusion and believe that our industry is well served with regulation to protect customers and investors, as well as society at large. Over the last 25 years, Hoist Finance has been amongst the most regulated of all market participants, and this offers all our stakeholders the very best assurance that we have the governance, capabilities and competence to run our business in a safe, compliant ant ethical manner. Our assets and our operations are of high quality and have been tested and proven in 2019. Our overall investment grade rating has been confirmed and through the securitisation structures that we conducted last year, three rating agencies all gave our Italian assets the same, very strong rating. Our Italian operations were also rated, and were notched up compared to one year ago. We are committed to developing the securitisation strategy, while continue to grow the business, and maximise the efficient use of available capital.

Helping people keep their commitments

Our mission is "Helping people keep their commitments". I frequently listen in on calls that our agents have with our customers, and I am very proud to say that we have skilled, passionate and professional colleagues who always find ways to be helpful. We support the UN's Sustainability Development Goals and through deploying our core competence, we help people back to financial inclusion. Being in financial difficulties can happen to anyone, and we offer ways forward for 6.5 million customers in our markets.

Our business development and our initiatives to become the digital leader in our industry are very much customer centric. Our solutions, products and channels should be easy to understand, flexible and offer friendly and easy

people keep their commitments

ways to communicate with us. We have thousands of daily customer interactions and it is great to see how customers are now moving towards digital channels. Our chatbot Kai is learning fast, and our new payment solutions through WhatsApp for business and RCS are hassle free. The digital transformation is happening now, and we have in Hoist Finance an operating model where we can develop once and then deploy to all our markets. This offers ways to improve our operations and to become more effective and efficient.

Continued growth in core markets

In 2019, we are particularly happy to have deployed significant investments to two of our large core markets, Poland and France. In April we closed a substantial investment in Poland, acquiring a third of the portfolios from GetBack and in December we acquired our second secured NPL portfolio in France. This portfolio is the largest ever sold in this market and we are happy to see that the important French market is opening up. Through these investments we have strengthened our market position significantly, becoming the market leader in secured NPLs in France and number two in the Polish market. The market outlook for portfolio investments remains positive and we have experienced lower price pressure and a more disciplined competition as many of our competitors have felt the burden from increased cost of financing and high leverage.

Focus on cost

Our cost savings program is well underway. Major efforts have been made to become a more efficient operator. We have closed our Bayonne office, ramped up our shared service centre in Wroclaw and outsourced IT. The positive effects from these actions are not visible in the 2019 numbers, but will have a strong impact going forward. The share of digital collection is increasing, and this will be a high priority also in 2020. We are committed to deliver on our cost to income target of 65 per cent.

Updated financial targets

In 2019, we delivered portfolio growth of 18 per cent. Most of the growth came in the fourth quarter and portfolios onboarded towards the end of the year have for obvious reasons not had much of an impact on the fourth quarter

numbers. As the market outlook is very positive, we propose not to pay out dividend for 2020, but to continue to grow our core business. However, we maintain our long-term dividend policy of paying out 25-30 per cent of net profits per annum. With further growth, we are increasing our EPS target from 10 per cent to 15 per cent per annum. Last, but not least, we now target RoE of above 15 per cent.

Moving into 2020 confidently

Changes continue to be the only constant. The best way to deal with change is to make sure that everything we do is firmly grounded in our values and with a clear purpose. All my colleagues have done an outstanding job in 2019, moving the company forward in many areas despite the negative, but unintended, effects from regulatory changes. In our Great Place to Work® survey in 2019, the feedback from the organisation was the best ever with improvements in all markets and dimensions. Having proven that we can execute on our strategy in a rather turmoil environment tells me that we are on the right track.

Let me take this opportunity to thank you all for good conversations in 2019. We are as motivated as ever before to deliver on our targets and I am happy to dedicate even more of my time to operations in 2020. The winners in this industry are those companies with the lowest cost of funding and the best operations. We have put in place structures that protect our unique access to low cost funding and I feel confident that we will take important steps forward to improve our operations while maintaining our focus of helping people keep their commitments.

Klaus-Anders Nysteen CEO Hoist Finance AB (publ)

Key ratios1)

SEK m Quarter 4
2019
Quarter 4
2018
Change,
%
Full-year
2019
Full-year
2018
Change,
%
Total operating income 768 766 0 3,038 2,829 7
Profit before tax 147 186 –21 748 755 –1
Net profit 111 165 –33 605 590 2
Basic and diluted earnings per share, SEK 1.07 1.59 –33 6.07 6.29 –3
Net interest income margin, % 12 13 –1 pp 13 14 –1 pp
C/I ratio, % 82 76 6 pp 76 74 2 pp
Return on equity, % 9 16 –7 pp 13 16 –3 pp
Portfolio acquisitions 2,988 2,257 32 5,952 8,048 –26
SEK m 31 Dec
2019
31 Dec
2018
Change,
%
Acquired loans 24,513 20,834 17
Gross 180-month ERC 38,874 33,602 16
Total capital ratio, % 14.01 14.14 –0.13 pp
CET1 ratio, % 9.94 9.66 0.28 pp
Liquidity reserve 8,024 7,399 8
Number of employees (FTEs) 1,575 1,556 1

1) See Definitions.

Developments during fourth quarter 2019

Unless otherwise indicated, all comparative market, financial and operational information refers to fourth quarter 2018.

Operating income

Interest income from acquired loan portfolios increased 13 per cent during the quarter to SEK 865m (764), driven by portfolio growth in Poland, France, the UK and Italy and acquisition of the first loan portfolio in the Greek market. The Greek acquisition was concluded in late November 2018 and, accordingly, the portfolio did not make full contribution during the comparative quarter. Other interest income totalled SEK –3m (–5).

Interest expense for the quarter increased to SEK –149m (–104). The raising of new funding via securitisation of Italian loan portfolios contributed to the increase in interest expense during the quarter. The increase is also largely attributable to greater deposits from the public volumes in the

German market, driven entirely by deposits with longer maturities. Deposits in the Swedish market also increased somewhat in volume and saw a shift towards longer maturities.

Portfolio revaluations totalled SEK –32m during the quarter and are mainly attributable to Italy and France, where collections ahead of forecast has resulted in a downward revision on future expectations on those portfolios. The price of a number of portfolios in the UK was adjusted as a result of a guarantee commitment. Adjusted for the price adjustment, portfolio revaluations totalled SEK –19m. Collections exceeding forecast during the quarter totalled SEK 54m, corresponding to 103 per cent of the projected level. Loss allow-

Profit before tax

Return on equity

Avkastning på eget kapital exklusive jämförelsestörande

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Kv4 2019 Kv3 2019 Kv2 2019 Kv1 2019 Kv4 2018

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K/I-tal exklusive jämförelsestörande poster

ances for performing loans totalled SEK –1m (1) during the quarter. In total, impairment gains and losses amounted to SEK 22m (61) during the quarter.

Fee and commission income totalled SEK 30m (30) during the quarter. Net financial income totalled SEK 1m (16), with changes in value for hedging instruments accounting for SEK –6m of that amount. This was mitigated by a positive change in value for interest rate hedging instruments.

Total operating income remained basically unchanged and totalled SEK 768m (766), despite an increase in interest expense during the quarter due mainly to negative portfolio revaluation and higher funding costs.

Operating expenses

Personnel expenses decreased 7 per cent during the quarter to SEK –211m (–228), mainly due to restructuring costs in Germany during the comparative quarter. Previous restructuring activities in the UK, Germany and France has resulted in more cost-effective operations. A portion of the effect between Central Functions and the markets, mainly in the UK, refers to resources reallocated to Central Functions to support groupwide initiatives.

Collection costs increased 10 per cent during the quarter to SEK –231m (–209), attributable mainly to the Spanish, Polish and Greek markets. The increase in Spain and Poland relates to higher legal expenses, which are to some degree seasonal, and by portfolio growth. Collection costs in Greece are attributable to the first Greek portfolio, acquired at the end of the comparative quarter.

Administrative expenses increased to SEK –180m (–150). The increase is mainly related to expenses from the securitisation of Italian portfolios (SEK –36m) and by start-up expenses related to IT outsourcing (SEK –11m). This is somewhat mitigated by the new accounting standard for leases, IFRS 16, under which lease-related expenses formerly reported as administrative expenses are now reported as interest expense and depreciation and amortisation of tangible and intangible assets. Lease expenses totalled SEK –13m during the quarter, of which SEK –12m is attributable to depreciation and amortisation with the remaining amount attributable to interest expense.

Depreciation and amortisation of tangible and intangible assets increased during the quarter to SEK –29m (–17). The increase is mainly due to the transition to IFRS 16, with the rest of the increase due to a new collection system in Spain and Germany.

Total operating expenses increased 8 per cent to SEK –651m (–604).

Net profit for the period

Profit from participations in joint ventures increased yearon-year and totalled SEK 30m (24).

Income tax expense totalled SEK –36m (–21). Net profit totalled SEK 111m (165).

Balance sheet

Total assets increased SEK 5,130m as compared with 31 December 2018 and totalled SEK 34,387m (29,255). The change is primarily due to an increase of SEK 3,698m in acquired loan portfolios – mainly attributable to acquisitions in France, Poland, the UK and Italy – and to a net increase of SEK 1,098m in cash and interest-bearing securities. Tangible assets increased SEK 210m, of which SEK 207 is attributable to the transition to IFRS 16.

Funding and capital structure

SEK m 31 Dec 2019 31 Dec 2018 Change, %
Cash and interest-bearing
securities
8,573 7,476 15
Acquired loan portfolios 24,303 20,605 18
Other assets1) 1,511 1,174 29
Total assets 34,387 29,255 18
Deposits from the public 21,435 17,093 25
Debt securities issued 5,900 5,950 –1
Subordinated debt 852 839 2
Total interest-bearing liabilities 28,187 23,882 18
Other liabilities1) 1,302 960 35
Equity 4,898 4,413 11
Total liabilities and equity 34,387 29,255 18

1) This item does not correspond to an item of the same designation in the balance sheet, but to several corresponding items.

Total interest-bearing debt amounted to SEK 28,187m (23,882). The change is mainly attributable to deposits from the public, which increased SEK 4,342m. Hoist Finance funds its operations through deposits in Sweden and in Germany as well as through the international bond market and the Swedish money market. In Sweden, deposits from the public under the HoistSpar brand amounted to SEK 12,243m (11,292), of which SEK 6,400m (4,324) is attributable to fixed term deposits of one-, two- and three-year durations. In Germany, deposits of one- and two-year durations have been offered to retail customers since 2017 under the Hoist Finance name. Savings products with three-, four- and fiveyear durations were added during the year. At 31 December 2019, deposits from the public in Germany were SEK 9,192m (5,801), of which SEK 6,163m (1,728) is attributable to fixed term deposits.

At 31 December 2019, the outstanding bond debt totalled SEK 6,752m (6,789), of which SEK 5,900m (5,950) was comprised of issued debt securities. The change in issued debt securities is attributable to bonds issued by securitisation company Marathon SPV S.r.l and is mitigated by decreased borrowing under Hoist Finance's Swedish commercial paper programme.

Other liabilities increased SEK 340m, of which SEK 221m is attributable to an increase in lease liabilities due to the transition to IFRS 16.

Equity totalled SEK 4,898m (4,413). The increase is mainly attributable to net profit for the period.

Cash flow

SEK m Quarter 4
2019
Quarter 4
2018
Full-year
2019
Full-year
2018
Cash flow from operating
activities
722 810 3,117 2,828
Cash flow from investing
activities
–2,670 –2,948 –5,098 –8,055
Cash flow from financing
activities
–1,963 1,554 3,923 5,861
Cash flow for the period –3,911 –584 1,942 634

Cash flow from operating activities totalled SEK 722m (810). Amortisation of acquired loan portfolios during the fourth quarter totalled SEK 805m (748), with the increase attributable to portfolio growth during the year. Cash flow from other assets and liabilities amounted to SEK –51m (–30).

Cash flow from investing activities totalled SEK –2,670m (–2,948). Portfolio acquisitions increased during the quarter as compared with fourth quarter 2018, totalling SEK –2,988m (–2,257).

Cash flow from financing activities totalled SEK –1,963m (1,554). Issued debt securities totalled SEK 508m and pertain to bonds issued by securitisation company Marathon SPV S.r.l. Repurchase of issued debt securities during the quarter totalled SEK –2,236m, with most of this amount attributable to repurchase of a senior bond issued by securitisation company Pinzolo SPV S.r.l. Net cash flow to deposits from the public totalled SEK –224m (1,625) during the quarter. Other cash flow from financing activities pertains to amortisation of lease liability.

Total cash flow for the quarter amounted to SEK –3,911m, as compared with SEK –584m for fourth quarter 2018.

Risks and uncertainties

Hoist Finance is exposed to a number of uncertainties through its business operations and as a result of its broad geographical presence. New and amended bank and credit market company regulations may affect Hoist Finance both directly (e.g. via Basel IV capital and liquidity regulations) and indirectly through the impact of similar regulations on the market's supply of loan portfolios. Hoist Finance's cross-border operations entail consolidated tax issues relating to subsidiaries in several jurisdictions. The Group is, therefore, exposed to potential tax risks arising from varying interpretations and applications of existing laws, treaties, regulations, and guidance.

Development of risks

Credit risk for Hoist Finance's loan portfolios is considered to be virtually unchanged during the quarter. Credit risk in the liquidity portfolio remains low, as investments are made in government, municipal and covered bonds of high credit quality.

In order to diversify the existing stock of assets in a positive way from a risk perspective, Hoist Finance will continue to assess upcoming opportunities to acquire portfolios of non-performing secured loans as well as portfolios of performing loans.

Hoist Finance has an internal framework which serves as the foundation for follow-up and oversight of the Group's operational risks. The Group is committed to continuously improving the quality of its internal procedures to minimise operational risks. The level of operational risks is deemed to be unchanged from the previous quarter.

Market risks remain low, as Hoist Finance continuously hedges interest rate and FX risks in the short and medium term.

Liquidity risk was low during the quarter. Hoist Finance's liquidity reserve exceeds Group targets by a healthy margin. Due to its strong liquidity position, Hoist Finance is well equipped for future acquisitions and growth.

Changes to the Capital Requirements Regulation (CRR) regarding minimum loss coverage for non-performing exposures came into effect during second quarter 2019. The proposal will affect Hoist Finance and involves making a deduction from own funds for exposures classified as non-performing. The deduction is gradually increased based on the amount of time elapsed since the exposure entered default, with full deduction required to be made after three years for unsecured exposures. The new regulations apply to loans issued after the regulations' effective date. Hoist Finance expects the regulations to have a material effect on Hoist Finance's capitalisation in a few years' time, provided that non-performing loans continues to be acquired at a historical rate. Hoist Finance is working with procedures to mitigate the consequences of the regulatory change to ensure sustainable growth.

During the fourth quarter Hoist Finance conducted the second securitisation of a significant part of the Italian loan portfolio. The previous structure was dissolved and the assets held in it, along with additional portions of the Italian loan portfolio, were transferred to the new structure. Hoist Finance owns the entire senior note portion of the new securitisation, corresponding to 85 per cent of the total amount issued. Hoist Finance also owns 5 per cent of the mezzanine note portion, corresponding to 10 per cent of the total amount issued, and 5 per cent of the junior note portion, corresponding to the remaining 5 per cent of the total amount issued. The remaining 95 per cent of the mezzanine and junior notes have been subscribed in their entirety by an external investor. The transaction, aimed at achieving a "significant credit risk transfer" pursuant to the CRR, strengthens Hoist Finance's Common Equity Tier 1 ratio. The transaction can be regarded as involving an increased regulatory risk, given that Hoist Finance is obliged to continuously monitor and ensure that the requirements for "significant credit risk transfer" are fulfilled at all times.

In parallel with its work to develop capital market instruments for risk transfer to external counterparties, Hoist Finance continues to evaluate the option of seeking a permit to apply an internal ratings-based (IRB) approach to calculate risk-weighted assets with regards to credit risk. As a first step, the regulatory aspects of the IRB approach for an institution like Hoist Finance are being evaluated.

Other disclosures

Parent Company

The subsidiary Hoist Finance SAS was merged into Parent Company Hoist Finance AB (publ) on 2 January 2019. Accordingly, as of 2 January 2019 the Parent Company's financial position includes operations that were previously part of Hoist Finance SAS.

Net interest income for the Parent Company totalled SEK 311m (298) during the fourth quarter. The increase is mainly attributable to acquired secured loan portfolios in France and to a Greek loan portfolio acquired in late 2018. Net interest income also includes interest income from internal loans and interest expense from deposits and issued debt securities. Interest expense increased SEK –22m, due mainly to larger deposit from the public volumes in the German market, where Hoist Finance has added savings products of three-, four- and five-year durations.

Net operating income totalled SEK 342m (1,738). The comparative period was positively impacted by dividends from subsidiaries totalling SEK 1,386m. Net financial items amounted to SEK 28m (–32) and pertain mainly to exchange rate fluctuations for assets and liabilities in foreign currencies. Other income totalled SEK 60m (85) and refers mainly to management fees invoiced to subsidiaries.

Operating expenses totalled SEK –329m (–295). The increase is primarily attributable to advisory costs regarding operational improvement initiatives and expansion into new asset classes, and to start-up expenses related to IT outsourcing.

Operating profit totalled SEK 52m (40).

Impairment gains of SEK 14m (23) are attributable to the differences between actual and projected collections, to portfolio revaluations and to loss allowances for performing loans. Shares in participating interests totalled SEK 25m (28).

Net profit for the period totalled SEK –64m (17) and the tax expense totalled SEK –69m (34). A large portion of the period's tax expense is attributable to revaluation of uncertainties about the tax treatment for previous years, for which SEK –29m was transferred from the Group to the Parent Company.

Related-party transactions

The nature and scope of related-party transactions are described in the Annual Report.

Group structure

Hoist Finance AB (publ), corporate identity number 556012- 8489, is the Parent Company in the Hoist Finance Group. Hoist Finance is a Swedish publicly traded limited liability company headquartered in Stockholm, Sweden. Hoist Finance AB (publ) has been listed on NASDAQ Stockholm since March 2015.

Hoist Finance AB (publ) is a credit market company under the supervision of the Swedish FSA. The operating Parent Company, including its subgroup, acquires and holds loan portfolios, which are managed by the Group's subsidiaries or foreign branch offices. These units also provide commission-based administration services to third parties.

For a more detailed description of the Group's legal structure, please refer to the 2018 Annual Report.

The share and shareholders

The number of shares totalled 89,303,000 at 31 December 2019, unchanged from 31 December 2018.

The share price closed at SEK 49.94 on 30 December 2019. A breakdown of the ownership structure is presented in the table below. As at 31 December 2019 the Company had 7,429 shareholders, compared with 4,301 at 31 December 2018.

Ten largest shareholders,
31 Dec 2019
Share of capital
and votes, %
Erik Selin Fastigheter AB 12.8
Swedbank Robur Funds 9.0
Avanza Pension 7.4
Carve Capital AB 5.0
Dimensional Fund Advisors 3.3
Per Arwidsson 2.9
Jörgen Olsson privately and through companies 2.9
Confederation of Swedish Enterprise 2.8
BlackRock 2.7
Catella Funds 2.4
Ten largest shareholders 51.2
Other shareholders 48.8
Total 100.0

Source: Modular Finance AB per 31 December 2019; ownership statistics from Holdings, Euroclear Sweden AB; and changes confirmed and/or registered by the Company

Proposed dividend

To enable continued growth, the Board of Directors proposes that the 2020 AGM make an exception to the dividend policy and will be recommending that the AGM resolve not to distribute a dividend for 2019.

Review

This interim report has not been reviewed by the Company's auditors.

Annual General Meeting

The AGM will be held on Thursday, 14 May 2020, in Stockholm.

Quarterly review

SEK m Quarter 4
2019
Quarter 3
2019
Quarter 2
2019
Quarter 1
2019
Quarter 4
2018
Interest income acquired loan portfolios 865 836 848 810 764
Other interest income –3 –2 3 0 –5
Interest expense –149 –138 –105 –104 –104
Net interest income 713 696 746 706 655
Impairment gains and losses 22 12 35 51 61
Fee and commission income 30 29 30 32 30
Net financial income 1 –45 –18 –16 16
Derecognition gains and losses –3 –2 –1 –3 –3
Other operating income 5 8 5 4 7
Total operating income 768 698 797 774 766
General and administrative expenses
Personnel expenses –211 –236 –220 –208 –228
Collection costs –231 –178 –187 –190 –209
Administrative expenses –180 –123 –131 –134 –150
Depreciation and amortisation of tangible and
intangible assets
–29 –31 –33 –29 –17
Total operating expenses –651 –568 –571 –561 –604
Net operating profit 117 130 226 213 162
Profit from participations in joint ventures 30 16 4 13 24
Profit before tax 147 146 230 226 186
Income tax expense –36 –6 –51 –50 –21
Net profit for the period 111 140 179 176 165

Key ratios1)

14
13
71
76

73
17
16

18
610
2,246
31 Mar
31 Dec
2019
2018
21,343
20,834
34,214
33,602
13,70
14,14
9,47
9,66
7,971
7,399
1,532
1,556

1) See Definitions.

Financial statements

Consolidated income statement

SEK m Quarter 4
2019
Quarter 4
2018
Full-year
2019
Full-year
2018
Interest income acquired loan portfolios 865 764 3,359 2,799
Other interest income –3 –5 –2 –13
Interest expense –149 –104 –494 –351
Net interest income 713 655 2,863 2,435
Impairment gains and losses 22 61 120 261
Fee and commission income 30 30 121 79
Net result from financial transactions 1 16 –79 43
Derecognition gains and losses –3 –3 –9 –5
Other operating income 5 7 22 16
Total operating income 768 766 3,038 2,829
General and administrative expenses
Personnel expenses –211 –228 –875 –826
Collection costs –231 –209 –787 –750
Administrative expenses –180 –150 –568 –509
Depreciation and amortisation of tangible
and intangible assets
–29 –17 –122 –61
Total operating expenses –651 –604 –2,352 –2,146
Net operating profit 117 162 686 683
Profit from participations in joint ventures 30 24 62 72
Profit before tax 147 186 748 755
Income tax expense –36 –21 –143 –165
Net profit 111 165 605 590
Profit attributable to:
Owners of Hoist Finance AB (publ) 111 165 605 590
Basic and diluted earnings per share SEK 1.07 1.59 6.07 6.29
SEK m Quarter 4
2019
Quarter 4
2018
Full-year
2019
Full-year
2018
Net profit for the period 111 165 605 590
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Items that will not be reclassified to
profit or loss
Revaluation of defined benefit pension plan –3 1 –3 1
Revaluation of remuneration after terminated
employment
–1 1 –1 1
Tax attributable to items that will not
be reclassified to profit or loss
1 0 1 0
Total items that will not be reclassified
to profit or loss
–3 2 –3 2
Items that may be reclassified subse
quently to profit or loss
Translation difference, foreign operations –2 –6 32 96
Translation difference, joint ventures –2 –4 –1 –4
Hedging of currency risk in foreign operations –38 –56 –114 –233
Hedging of currency risk in joint ventures –4 0 –8 –8
Transferred to the income statement during the year 5 2 9 10
Tax attributable to items that may be reclassified to
profit or loss
9 10 26 50
Total items that may be reclassified
subsequently to profit or loss
–32 –54 –56 –89
Other comprehensive income for the period –35 –52 –59 –87
Total comprehensive income for the period 76 113 546 503
Profit attributable to:
Owners of Hoist Finance AB (publ) 76 113 546 503

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

Consolidated balance sheet

SEK m 31 Dec
2019
31 Dec
2018
ASSETS
Cash 0 0
Treasury bills and Treasury bonds 2,729 2,653
Lending to credit institutions 3,075 1,187
Lending to the public 10 14
Acquired loan portfolios 24,303 20,605
Bonds and other securities 2,769 3,635
Shares and participations in joint ventures 201 215
Intangible assets 382 387
Tangible assets 269 59
Other assets 511 425
Deferred tax assets 32 22
Prepayments and accrued income 106 53
Total assets 34,387 29,255
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Liabilities
Deposits from the public 21,435 17,093
Tax liabilities 86 92
Other liabilities 823 380
Deferred tax liabilities 150 188
Accrued expenses and deferred income 154 232
Provisions 89 68
Debt securities issued 5,900 5,950
Subordinated debts 852 839
Total liabilities 29,489 24,842
Equity
Share capital 30 30
Other contributed equity 2,965 2,965
Reserves –258 –202
Retained earnings including profit for the period 2,161 1,620
Non-controlling interest
Total equity 4,898 4,413
Total liabilities and equity 34,387 29,255

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

SEK m Share capital Other
contributed
capital
Translation
reserve
Retained earnings
including profit
for the year
Non-con
trolling
interest
Total
equity
Opening balance 1 Jan 2019 30 2,965 –202 1,620 4,413
Comprehensive income for the period
Profit for the period 605 605
Other comprehensive income –56 –3 –59
Total comprehensive income for the period –56 602 546
Transactions reported directly in equity
Interest paid on capital contribution –62 –62
Share-based payments 1 1
Change in non-controlling interests1) 0 0
Total transactions reported directly in equity –61 0 –61
Closing balancs 31 Dec 2019 30 2,965 –258 2,161 0 4,898

1) Attributable to securitisation of Italian loan portfolios.

SEK m Share capital Other
contributed
capital
Translation
reserve
Retained earnings
including profit
for the year
Total
equity
Opening balance 1 Jan 2018 27 2,102 –113 1,212 3,228
Transition effects IFRS 9 17 17
Adjusted opening balance 1 Jan 2018 27 2,102 –113 1,229 3,245
Comprehensive income for the period
Profit for the period 590 590
Other comprehensive income –89 –89
Total comprehensive income for the period –89 590 501
Transactions reported directly in equity
Dividend –154 –154
New share issue 3 5521) 555
Reclassification –3 3 0
Additional Tier 1 capital instrument 3112) –7 304
Interest paid on capital contribution –41 –41
Tax effect on items reported directly in equity 3 3
Total transactions reported directly in equity 3 863 –199 667
Closing balance 31 Dec 2018 30 2,965 –202 1,620 4,413

1) Nominal amount of SEK 566m was reduced by transaction costs of SEK 13m.

2) Nominal amount of SEK 410m was reduced by transaction costs of SEK 6m and repurchased nominal amount of SEK 100m was reduced by transaction costs of SEK 7m.

SEK m Quarter 4
2019
Quarter 4
2018
Full-year
2019
Full-year
2018
Profit before tax 147 186 748 755
– of which, paid-in interest 855 749 3,365 2,778
– of which, interest paid –181 –88 –374 –289
Adjustment for other items not included
in cash flow
–121 –40 142 –122
Realised result from divestment of loan portfolios 1
Realised result from divestment of shares and
participations in joint ventures
–16 –17 –60 –65
Income tax paid –42 –37 –124 –109
Total –32 92 706 460
Amortisations on acquired loan portfolios 805 737 3,040 2,881
Increase/decrease in other assets and liabilities –51 –30 –629 –513
Cash flow from operating activities 722 799 3,117 2,828
Acquired loan portfolios –2,988 –2246 –5,952 –8,048
Disposed loan portfolios 66
Investments in/divestments of bonds and other securities 309 –629 866 64
Other cash flows from investing activities 9 –62 –12 –137
Cash flow from investing activities –2,670 –2,937 –5,098 –8,055
Deposits from the public –224 1,625 4,204 3,832
New share issue 555
Debt securities issued 508 289 3,450 3,991
Repurchase and repayment of Debt securities issued –2,236 –360 –3,629 –2,631
Additional Tier 1 capital 310
Other cash flows from financing activities –11 –102 –196
Cash flow from financing activities –1,963 1,554 3,923 5,861
Cash flow for the period –3,911 –584 1,942 634
Cash at beginning of the period 9,743 4,422 3,840 3,172
Translation difference –28 2 22 34
Cash at end of the period1) 5,804 3,840 5,804 3,840

Consolidated cash flow statement summary

1) Comprised of Cash, Treasury bills and Treasury bonds and Lending to credit institutions.

Parent Company income statement

SEK m Quarter 4
2019
Quarter 4
2018
Full-year
2019
Full-year
2018
Interest income 438 403 1,813 1,338
Interest expense –127 –105 –458 –355
Net interest income 311 298 1,355 983
Dividends received 1,386 10 1,947
Fee and commission income 1 2 5 6
Net result from financial transactions –28 –32 –147 –196
Derecognition gains and losses –2 –1 –8 –2
Other operating income 60 85 232 310
Total operating income 342 1,738 1,447 3,048
General and administrative expenses
Personnel expenses –86 –102 –393 –364
Other administrative expenses –231 –185 –767 –593
Depreciation and amortisation of tangible and
intangible assets
–12 –8 –49 –32
Total operating expenses –329 –295 –1,209 –989
Profit before credit losses 13 1,443 238 2,059
Impairment gains and losses 14 23 56 83
Amortisation of financial fixed assets –1,454 –1,454
Profit from participations in joint ventures 25 28 71 82
Net operating profit 52 40 365 770
Appropriations –47 –57 –47 –57
Taxes –69 34 –121 –66
Net profit –64 17 197 647

Parent company statement of comprehensive income

SEK m Quarter 4
2019
Quarter 4
2018
Full-year
2019
Full-year
2018
Net profit –64 17 197 647
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to
profit or loss
Translation difference, foreign operations 0 0 0 3
Total items that may be reclassified subsequently
to profit or loss
0 0 0 3
Other comprehensive income for the period 0 0 0 3
Total comprehensive income for the period –64 17 197 650
Profit attributable to:
Owners of Hoist Finance AB (publ) –64 17 197 650

Parent Company balance sheet

SEK m 31 Dec
2019
31 Dec
2018
ASSETS
Cash 0 0
Treasury bills and Treasury bonds 2,729 2,653
Lending to credit institutions 1,455 365
Lending to the public 13 17
Acquired loan portfolios 7,394 5,593
Receivables, Group companies 17,432 15,182
Bonds and other securities 2,769 3,635
Shares and participations in subsidiaries 807 722
Shares and participations in joint ventures 16 22
Intangible assets 186 177
Tangible assets 29 24
Other assets 290 340
Deferred tax assets 2 1
Prepayments and accrued income 55 27
TOTAL ASSETS 33,177 28,758
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Liabilities
Deposits from the public 21,435 17,093
Tax liabilities 33 65
Other liabilities 912 524
Deferred tax liabilities 2 5
Accrued expenses and deferred income 60 68
Provisions 53 41
Debt securities issued 5,431 5,950
Subordinated debts 852 839
Total liabilities and provisions 28,778 24,585
Untaxed reserves 268 221
Equity
Restricted equity
Share capital 30 30
Statutory reserve 13 13
Revaluation reserve 74 66
Development expenditure fund 5 4
Total restricted equity 122 113
Non-restricted equity
Other contributed equity 2,965 2,965
Reserves 3 3
Retained earnings 844 224
Profit of the period 197 647
Total unrestricted equity 4,009 3,839
Total equity 4,131 3,952
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 33,177 28,758

Accounting principles

This interim report was prepared in accordance with IAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting. The consolidated accounts were prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and interpretations thereof as adopted by the European Union. The accounting follows the Swedish Annual Accounts Act for Credit Institutions and Securities Companies (1995:1559) and the regulatory code issued by the Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority on Annual Reports in Credit Institutions and Securities Companies (FFFS 2008:25), including applicable amendments. The Swedish Financial Reporting Board's RFR 1, Supplementary Accounting Rules for Groups, has also been applied.

The Parent Company Hoist Finance AB (publ) prepares its interim reports in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act for Credit Institutions and Securities Companies (1995:1559) and the regulatory code issued by the Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority on Annual Reports in Credit Institutions and Securities Companies (FFFS 2008:25), including applicable amendments. The Swedish Financial Board's RFR 2, Accounting for Legal Entities, is also applied.

Change in accounting principles 2019

Hoist Finance began to apply IFRS 16 Leases from 1 January 2019. The Parent Company applies the exception in RFR 2 regarding IFRS 16. The Group has elected to apply the modified retrospective approach, i.e. recognising the cumulative net effect of IFRS 16 in retained earnings in the opening balance of equity as at 1 January 2019. There are no restatements of comparative figures. The effects of the implementation of IFRS 16 are described in note 8.

IFRS 16 Leases

Contracts that are deemed as at their start date to transfer right-ofuse for an identified asset for a specified period in exchange for consideration are reported as lease contracts by the Hoist Finance Group, with the exception of lease contracts classified as short-term leases, leases of low-value assets, and leases of intangible assets.

Lease contracts that include both a lease component and associated non-lease components are accounted for separately if an observable stand-alone price is available; otherwise, non-lease components are not accounted for separately but rather reported as a single leasing component.

Short-term leases and leases of low-value assets are charged to profit/loss on a straight-line basis over the leasing period and are reported as "Other operating expenses" in the income statement.

At a lease contract's start date, a right-of-use asset and a lease liability are reported in the balance sheet. Right-of-use is initially valued at an amount corresponding to the lease liability's original value plus any prepaid leasing fees or initial direct costs, and is then written off on a straight-line basis over its useful life. The carrying value of the right-of-use asset is adjusted for any revaluations of the lease liability.

The lease liability is initially valued at the present value of remaining leasing fees at the start of the lease contract, discounted by applying the Group's marginal lending rate. After initial recognition, the lease liability is valued at amortised cost pursuant to the effective interest method. Lease payments are allocated between interest and amortisation of the outstanding liability. Interest is allocated over the lease period so that every accounting period is charged with an amount corresponding to a fixed interest rate for the liability recognised during the respective period.

Lease contracts may include provisions for extending or terminating agreements included in the lease period only if it is deemed to be reasonably certain that such provisions will be exercised. The lease liability is revalued to reflect the new assessment of the lease period.

Lease contracts in the Hoist Group are classified in the following categories:

Equipment and furniture

Office premises

Vehicles

IT hardware

The majority of the lease contracts relate primarily to leases of office premises for the company's normal business operations.

Other IFRS amendments

No other IFRS or IFRIC Interpretations that came into effect in 2019 had any significant impact on the Group's financial reports or capital adequacy.

In all other material respects, the Group's and Parent Company's accounting principles, bases for calculation and presentation remain unchanged from those applied in the 2018 annual report.

Full-year
2019
Full-year
2018
1 EUR = SEK
Income statement (average) 10.5850 10.2522
Balance sheet (at end of the period) 10.4336 10.2753
1 GBP = SEK
Income statement (average) 12.0706 11.5870
Balance sheet (at end of the period) 12.2145 11.3482
1 PLN = SEK
Income statement (average) 2.4628 2.4072
Balance sheet (at end of the period) 2.4445 2.3904
1 RON=SEK
Income statement (average) 2.2305
Balance sheet (at end of the period) 2.1814

Notes

Note 1 Segment reporting

Segment reporting has been prepared based on the manner in which executive management monitors operations. This follows statutory account preparation, with the exception of internal funding cost. The internal funding cost is included in net interest income and allocated to the segments based on acquired loan portfolio assets in relation to a fixed internal monthly interest rate for each portfolio. The difference between the external financing cost and the internal funding cost is

reported in Central Function. This Central Functions item pertains to the net income for intra-group financial transactions.

Group costs for central and supporting functions are not allocated to the operating segments but are reported as Central Functions.

With respect to the balance sheet, only acquired loan portfolios are monitored. Other assets and liabilities are not monitored on a segment-by-segment basis.

Income statement,

Quarter 4, 2019
SEK m Great
Britain
Italy Germany Poland France Other
countries
Central
Functions
Elimina
tions
Group
Total operating income 162 222 92 108 42 115 35 –8 768
of which, internal funding costs –60 –49 –15 –43 –9 –17 193 0
Total operating expenses –96 –125 –55 –59 –39 –85 –200 8 –651
Profit from participations
in joint ventures
9 21 30
Profit before tax 66 97 37 49 3 39 –144 0 147

1) Dividend from subsidiaries SEK 10m.

Income statement,

Quarter 4, 2018
SEK m Great
Britain
Italy Germany Poland France Other
countries
Central
Functions
Elimina
tions
Group
Total operating income 147 229 87 79 39 114 –61) 77 766
of which, internal funding costs –55 –38 –16 –33 –6 –15 163 0
Total operating expenses –109 –142 –76 –36 –34 –67 –142 2 –604
Profit from participations
in joint ventures
11 13 24
Profit before tax 38 87 11 43 5 58 –135 79 186

Income statement,

Full-year 2019
SEK m Great
Britain
Italy Germany Poland France Other
countries
Central
Functions
Elimina
tions
Group
Total operating income 590 931 350 446 125 469 1531) –26 3,038
of which, internal funding costs –233 –156 –63 –161 –28 –71 712 0
Total operating expenses –375 –506 –221 –192 –162 –281 –631 16 –2,352
Profit from participations
in joint ventures
9 53 62
Profit before tax 215 425 129 254 –37 197 –425 –10 748

1) Dividend from subsidiaries SEK 1,947m and write down of shares in subsidiaries SEK 1,454m.

Note 1 Segment reporting, cont.

Income statement,

Full-year 2018
SEK m Great
Britain
Italy Germany Poland France Other
countries
Central
Functions Eliminations
Group
Total operating income 597 776 350 378 119 342 7671) –500 2,829
of which, internal funding costs –203 –137 –63 –115 –22 –55 595 0
Total operating expenses –381 –431 –296 –199 –125 –222 –500 8 –2,146
Profit from participations
in joint ventures
17 55 72
Profit before tax 216 345 54 179 –6 137 322 –492 755

1) 1) Dividend from subsidiaries SEK 1,947m and write down of shares in subsidiaries SEK 1,454m.

Acquired loans,

31 Dec 2019 Great Poland Other
countries
Central
Functions
Group
SEK m Britain Italy Germany France
Run-off consumer loan portfolio 10 10
Acquired loan portfolios 6,303 6,165 2,172 3,865 2,827 2,971 24,303
Shares and participations
in joint ventures1)
200 200
Acquired loans 6,303 6,165 2,182 3,865 2,827 2,971 200 24,513

Acquired loans,

.

31 Dec 2018 Great Germany Poland Other
countries
Central
Functions
Group
SEK m Britain Italy France
Run-off consumer loan portfolio 14 14
Acquired loan portfolios 5,671 5,935 2,190 2,757 1,079 2,973 20,605
Shares and participations
in joint ventures1)
215 215
Acquired loans 5,671 5,935 2,204 2,757 1,079 2,973 215 20,834

1) Refers to the value of shares and participations in joint ventures in Poland with acquired loan portfolios and is therefore not equivalent to corresponding item in the balance sheet.

Note 2 Acquired loan portfolios

Group Parent Company
SEK m 31 Dec
2019
31 Dec
2018
31 Dec
2019
31 Dec
2018
Gross carrying amount 23,921 20,346 7,267 5,532
Loss allowance 382 259 127 61
Net carrying amount 24,303 20,605 7,394 5,593

Note 2 Acquired loan portfolios, cont.

Acquired credit-impaired

loan portfolios, 31 Dec 2019 Group Parent Company
SEK m Gross carrying
amount
Loss
allowance
Net carrying
amount
Gross carrying
amount
Loss
allowance
Net carrying
amount
Opening balance 1 Jan 2019 19,334 262 19,596 5,133 63 5,196
Acquisitions 5,952 5,952 2,647 2,647
Interest income 3,271 3,271 936 936
Gross collections –6,179 –6,179 –1,877 –1,877
Impairment gains and losses 122 122 67 67
Disposals 0 0
Translation differences 631 3 634 83 0 83
Closing balance 31 Dec 2019 23,009 387 23,396 6,922 130 7,052

Acquired credit-impaired

loan portfolios, 31 Dec 2018 Group Parent Company
SEK m Gross carrying
amount
Loss
allowance
Net carrying
amount
Gross carrying
amount
Loss
allowance
Net carrying
amount
Opening balance 1 Jan 2018 14,766 14,766
Merger 2,464 2,464
IFRS 9 transition effects 11 11 7 7
Acquisitions 6,925 6,925 3,532 3,532
Interest income 2,744 2,744 637 637
Gross collections –5,533 –5,533 –1,509 –1,509
Impairment gains and losses 264 264 64 64
Disposals –66 0 –66
Translation differences 487 –2 485 2 –1 1
Closing balance 31 Dec 2018 19,334 262 19,596 5,133 63 5,196

Undiscounted acquired loss allowances

The undiscounted acquired loss allowances at initial recognition for credit-impaired loan portfolios acquired by the Group during January to December totalled SEK 27,897m (43,261), of which SEK 7,498m (24,689) is attributable to Parent Company acquisitions.

Acquired performing loan portfolios,

31 Dec 2019 Group
SEK m Gross
carrying
amount
Stage 1
12M ECL
Stage 2
LECL
Stage 3
LECL
Loss
allowance
Net
carrying
amount
Opening balance 1 Jan 2019 1,012 –2 0 –1 –3 1,009
Interest income 88 88
Amortisations and interest payments –220 –220
Changes in risk parameters 1 0 –3 –2 –2
Derecognitions –9 –9
Translation differences 41 0 0 0 0 41
Closing balance 31 Dec 2019 912 –1 0 –4 –5 907

Note 2 Acquired loan portfolios, cont.

Acquired performing loan portfolios,

31 Dec 2018
SEK m
Group
Gross
carrying
amount
Stage 1
12M ECL
Stage 2
LECL
Stage 3
LECL
Loss
allowance
Net
carrying
amount
Opening balance 1 Jan 2018
Acquisitions 1,123 1,123
Interest income 56 56
Amortisations and interest payments –148 –148
Changes in risk parameters –2 0 –1 –3 –3
Derecognitions –3 –3
Translation differences –16 0 0 0 0 –16
Closing balance 31 Dec 2018 1,012 –2 0 –1 –3 1,009

Acquired performing loan portfolios,

31 Dec 2019 Parent Company
SEK m Gross
carrying
amount
Stage 1
12M ECL
Stage 2
LECL
Stage 3
LECL
Loss
allowance
Net
carrying
amount
Opening balance 1 Jan 2019 399 –1 0 –1 –2 397
Interest income 34 34
Amortisations and interest payments –107 –107
Changes in risk parameters 1 0 –2 –1 –1
Derecognitions –8 –8
Translation differences 27 0 0 0 0 27
Closing balance 31 Dec 2019 345 0 0 –3 –3 342

Acquired performing loan portfolios,

31 Dec 2018 Parent Company
SEK m Gross
carrying
amount
Stage 1
12M ECL
Stage 2
LECL
Stage 3
LECL
Loss
allowance
Net
carrying
amount
Opening balance 1 Jan 2018
Acquisitions 460 460
Interest income 24 24
Amortisations and interest payments –74 –74
Changes in risk parameters –1 0 –1 –2 –2
Derecognitions –1 –1
Translation differences –10 0 0 0 0 –10
Closing balance 31 Dec 2018 399 –1 0 –1 –2 397

Acquired loan portfolios reclassified from fair value through profit or loss under IAS 39 to amortised cost under IFRS 9, Group

SEK m
Fair value of the reclassified acquired loan portfolios as of 31 Dec 2017 940
Fair value as at reporting date, if the acquired loan portfolio would not have been reclassified 735
Fair value gain/loss during the period, if the acquired loan portfolio would not have been reclassified –205
Effective interest rate of reclassified acquired loans on date of initial application, % 21
Interest revenue recorded during the period Jan–Dec 2019 143

Note 3 Financial instruments

Carrying amount and fair value of financial instruments

Group, 31 Dec 2019
Assets/liabilities
recognised at fair value
through profit or loss
Total
SEK m Held for
trading
Mandatorily Hedging
instrument
Amortised
cost
carrying
amount
Fair
value
Cash 0 0 0
Treasury bills and treasury bonds 2,729 2,729 2,729
Lending to credit institutions 3,075 3,075 3,075
Lending to the public 10 10 10
Acquired loan portfolios 24,303 24,303 25,820
Bonds and other securities 2,769 2,769 2,769
Derivatives 41 66 107 107
Other financial assets 367 367 367
Total 41 5,498 66 27,755 33,360 34,877
Deposits from the public 21,435 21,435 21,435
Derivatives 29 6 35 35
Debt securities issued 5,900 5,900 6,530
Subordinated debt 852 852 840
Other financial debts 896 896 896
Total 29 6 29,083 29,118 29,736

Carrying amount and fair value of financial instruments

Group, 31 Dec 2018
Assets/liabilities
recognised at fair value
through profit or loss
Total
SEK m Held for
trading
Mandatorily Hedging
instrument
Amortised
cost
carrying
amount
Fair
value
Cash 0 0 0
Treasury bills and treasury bonds 2,653 2,653 2,653
Lending to credit institutions 1,187 1,187 1,187
Lending to the public 14 14 14
Acquired loan portfolios 20,605 20,605 22,309
Bonds and other securities 3,635 3,635 3,635
Derivatives 11 117 128 128
Other financial assets 233 233 233
Total 11 6,288 117 22,039 28,455 30,159
Deposits from the public 17,093 17,093 17,093
Derivatives 5 14 19 19
Debt securities issued 5,950 5,950 5,922
Subordinated debt 839 839 826
Other financial debts 544 544 544
Total 5 14 24,426 24,445 24,404

Note 3 Financial instruments, cont.

Carrying amount and fair value of financial instruments

Parent Company, 31 Dec 2019
Assets/liabilities
recognised at fair value
through profit or loss
Total
SEK m Held for
trading
Mandatorily Hedging
instrument
Amortised
cost
carrying
amount
Fair
value
Cash 0 0 0
Treasury bills and treasury bonds 2,729 2,729 2,729
Lending to credit institutions 1,455 1,455 1,455
Lending to the public 13 13 13
Acquired loan portfolios 7,394 7,394 7,940
Receivables, Group companies 9 17,423 17,432 17,432
Bonds and other securities 2,769 2,769 2,769
Derivatives 41 66 107 107
Other financial assets 173 173 173
Total 41 5,507 66 26,458 32,072 32,618
Deposits from the public 21,435 21,435 21,435
Derivatives 29 6 35 35
Debt securities issued 5,431 5,431 4,925
Subordinated debt 852 852 840
Other financial debts 911 911 911
Total 29 6 28,629 28,664 28,146

Carrying amount and fair value of financial instruments

Parent Company, 31 Dec 2018
Assets/liabilities
recognised at fair value
through profit or loss
Total
SEK m Held for
trading
Mandatorily Hedging
instrument
Amortised
cost
carrying
amount
Fair
value
Cash 0 0 0
Treasury bills and treasury bonds 2,653 2,653 2,653
Lending to credit institutions 365 365 365
Lending to the public 17 17 17
Acquired loan portfolios 5,593 5,593 6,156
Receivables, Group companies 15,182 15,182 15,182
Bonds and other securities 3,635 3,635 3,635
Derivatives 11 117 128 128
Other financial assets 172 172 172
Total 11 6,288 117 21,329 27,745 28,308
Deposits from the public 17,093 17,093 17,093
Derivatives 5 14 19 19
Debt securities issued 5,950 5,950 5,922
Subordinated debt 839 839 826
Other financial debts 539 539 539
Total 5 14 24,421 24,440 24,399

Note 3 Financial instruments, cont.

Fair value measurement

Group

The Group uses observable data to the greatest possible extent when determining the fair value of an asset or liability. Fair values are categorised in different levels based on the input data used in the measurement approach, as per the following:

  • Level 1) Quoted prices (unadjusted) on active markets for identical instruments.
  • Level 2) Based on directly or indirectly observable market inputs not included in Level 1. This category includes instruments valued based on quoted prices on active markets for similar instruments, quoted prices for identical or similar

Fair value measurements

instruments traded on markets that are not active, or other valuation techniques in which all important input data is directly or indirectly observable in the market.

Level 3) According to inputs that are not based on observable market data. This category includes all instruments for which the valuation technique is based on data that is not observable and has a substantial impact on the valuation. The carrying value of acquired loan portfolios is calculated by discounting cash flow forecasts at the average effective interest rate for purchased loan portfolios from the past 24 months in each jurisdiction.

Group, 31 Dec 2019

SEK m Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Treasury bills and Treasury bonds 2,729 2,729
Bonds and other securities 2,769 2,769
Derivatives 107 107
Total assets 5,498 107 5,605
Derivatives 35 35
Total liabilities 35 35
SEK m Parent Company, 31 Dec 2019
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Treasury bills and Treasury bonds 2,729 2,729
Bonds and other securities 2,769 2,769
Receivables, Group companies 9 9
Derivatives 107 107
Total assets 5,498 107 9 5,614
Derivatives 35 35
Total liabilities 35 35

Fair value measurements

SEK m Group and Parent Company, 31 Dec 2018
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Treasury bills and Treasury bonds 2,653 2,653
Bonds and other securities 3,635 3,635
Derivatives 128 128
Total assets 6,288 128 6,416
Derivatives 19 19
Total liabilities 19 19

Note 4 Capital adequacy

The information in this Note includes information that is required to be disclosed pursuant to FFFS 2008:25, including applicable amendments, regarding annual reports for credit institutions and FFFS 2014:12, including applicable amendments, concerning supervisory requirements and capital buffers. The information refers to the Hoist Finance AB (publ) consolidated situation ("Hoist Finance") and Hoist Finance AB (publ), the regulated entity.

The difference between the consolidated accounts and the consolidated situation for capital adequacy purposes is as follows. Joint ventures are consolidated with the equity method in the consolidated accounts, whereas the proportional method is used for the consolidated situation. Securitised assets are recognised in the consolidated accounts but are removed from the accounting records for the consolidated situation. Hoist Finance's participating interest in the securitised assets is always covered.

The following laws and regulations were applied when establishing the company's statutory capital requirements: Regulation (EU)

No 575/2013 of the European Parliament and Council on prudential requirements for credit institution and investment firms; Swedish law 2014:968, Supervision of credit institutions and securities companies; and Swedish law 2014:966 on capital buffers.

Transitional rules, IFRS 9

After obtaining FSA approval, Hoist Finance has decided to apply the transitional rules regarding IFRS 9 for the period 30 April 2018 through 31 December 2022. Application of these transitional rules allow the gradual phase-in of expected credit losses to capital adequacy.

Risk weights for non-performing loans

From 18 December 2018, Hoist Finance assigns a risk weight of 150 per cent for unsecured non-performing loans, following the Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority's new interpretation of the capital adequacy regulation.

Own funds

The table below shows own funds used to cover the capital requirements for Hoist Finance consolidated situation and the regulated entity Hoist Finance AB (publ).

Hoist Finance
consolidated situation
Hoist Finance AB (publ)
SEK m 31 Dec
2019
31 Dec
2018
31 Dec
2019
31 Dec
2018
Capital instruments and related share premium accounts 1,913 1,913 1,913 1,913
Retained earnings 1,534 1,005 819 199
Accumulated comprehensive income and other reserves 133 191 694 649
Independently reviewed interim profits net of any foreseeable charge or dividend1) 605 590 197 647
Intangible assets (net of related tax liability) –382 –387 –186 –177
Deferred tax assets that rely on future profitability –27 –18 –2 –1
Exposure amount of securitisation positions which qualify for a RW of 1,250 %, where the
institution opts for the deduction alternative
–9 –9
Other transitional arrangements 4 3 2 2
Common Equity Tier 1 3,771 3,297 3,428 3,232
Capital instruments and the related share premium accounts 690 690 690 690
Additional Tier 1 capital 690 690 690 690
Tier 1 capital 4,461 3,987 4,118 3,922
Capital instruments and the related share premium accounts 852 839 852 839
Tier 2 capital 852 839 852 839
Total own funds 5,313 4,826 4,970 4,761

1) The Board of Directors will propose that the 2019 Annual General Meeting make an exception to the prevailing dividend policy and resolve not to distribute a dividend for 2019. The AGM also resolved not to distribute a dividend for 2018. Accordingly, no dividend deduction has been included for financial years 2018 and 2019. For the third quarter 2018, regulatory dividend deduction was calculated at 30 per cent of period's reviewed profit after tax, which is the maximum dividend per the Group's internal dividend policy.

Note 4 Capital adequacy, cont.

Capital requirement

The tables below show the risk-weighted exposure amounts and own funds requirements per risk category for Hoist Finance and the regulated entity Hoist Finance AB (publ).

Risk-weighted exposure amounts Hoist Finance
consolidated situation
Hoist Finance AB (publ)
SEK m 31 Dec
2019
31 Dec
2018
31 Dec
2019
31 Dec
2018
Exposures to central governments or central banks 0 0 0 0
Exposures to regional governments or local authorities 0 0 0 0
Exposures to institutions 752 355 363 161
of which, counterparty credit risk 60 48 60 48
Exposures to corporates 319 142 14,565 15,286
Retail exposures 38 75 33 69
Exposures secured by mortgages on immovable property 368 402 101 112
Exposures in default 28,746 28,919 10,043 7,667
Exposures in the form of covered bonds 277 363 277 363
Equity exposures 807 722
Other items 382 117 84 51
Credit risk (standardised approach) 30,882 30,373 26,273 24,431
Securitisation positions in the banking book (external ratings-based approach) 2,984 2,984
Market risk (foreign exchange risk – standardised approach) 78 25 78 25
Operational risk (standardised approach) 3,935 3,670 1,916 1,430
Credit valuation adjustment (standardised approach) 48 53 48 53
Total risk-weighted exposure amount 37,927 34,121 31,299 25,939

Note 4 Capital adequacy, cont.

Capital requirements Hoist Finance
consolidated situation
Hoist Finance AB (publ)
SEK m 31 Dec
2019
31 Dec
2018
31 Dec
2019
31 Dec
2018
Pillar 1
Exposures to central governments or central banks 0 0 0 0
Exposures to regional governments or local authorities 0 0 0 0
Exposures to institutions 60 28 29 13
of which, counterparty credit risk 5 4 5 4
Exposures to corporates 26 11 1,165 1,223
Retail exposures 3 6 3 6
Exposures secured by mortgages on immovable property 29 32 8 9
Exposures in default 2,300 2,313 803 613
Exposures in the form of covered bonds 22 29 22 29
Equity exposures 65 58
Other items 31 9 7 4
Credit risk (standardised approach) 2,471 2,428 2,102 1,955
Securitisation positions in the banking book (external ratings-based approach) 239 239
Market risk (foreign exchange risk – standardised approach) 6 2 6 2
Operational risk (standardised approach) 315 294 153 114
Credit valuation adjustment (standardised approach) 4 4 4 4
Total own funds requirement – Pillar 1 3,035 2,728 2,504 2,075
Pillar 2
Concentration risk 245 215 356 215
Interest rate risk in the banking book 129 54 129 54
Pension risk 3 3 3 3
Other Pillar 2 risks 37 31 37 31
Total own funds requirement – Pillar 2 414 303 525 303
Capital buffers
Capital conservation buffer 948 853 783 649
Countercyclical buffer 128 103 94 73
Total own funds requirement – Capital buffers 1,076 956 877 722

Total own funds requirements 4,525 3,987 3,906 3,100

Capital ratios and capital buffers

Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 of the European Parliament and the Council requires credit institutions to maintain Common Equity Tier 1 capital of at least 4.5 per cent, Tier 1 capital of at least 6 per cent and a total capital ratio (capital in relation to risk-weighted exposure amount) of 8 per cent. Credit institutions are also required to maintain specific capital buffers. Hoist Finance is currently required to maintain a capital conservation buffer of 2.5 per cent of the total risk-weighted

exposure amount and an institutional specific countercyclical buffer of 0.35 per cent of the total risk-weighted exposure amount.

The table below shows CET1 capital, Tier 1 capital and the total capital ratio in relation to the total risk-weighted exposure amount for Hoist Finance and for the regulated entity Hoist Finance. It also shows the total regulatory requirements under each pillar and the institution-specific CET1 capital requirements. All capital ratios exceed the minimum requirements and capital buffer requirements.

Note 4 Capital adequacy, cont.

Capital ratios and capital buffers, % Hoist Finance
consolidated situation
Hoist Finance AB (publ)
31 Dec
2019
31 Dec
2018
31 Dec
2019
31 Dec
2018
Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio 9.94 9.66 10.95 12.45
Tier 1 capital ratio 11.76 11.68 13.16 15.11
Total capital ratio 14.01 14.14 15.88 18.34
Institution-specific buffer requirements for CET1 capital 7.34 7.30 7.30 7.28
of which, capital conservation buffer requirement 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50
of which, countercyclical capital buffer requirement 0.34 0.30 0.30 0.28
Common Equity Tier 1 capital available to meet buffers1) 5.44 5.16 6.45 7.95

1) CET1 ratio as reported, less minimum requirement of 4.5 per cent (excluding buffer requirements) and less any CET1 items used to meet the Tier 1 and total capital requirements.

Internally assessed capital requirement

As per 31 December 2019 the internally assessed capital requirement for Hoist Finance was SEK 3,449m (3,031), of which SEK 414m (303) was attributable to Pillar 2.

Note 5 Liquidity risk

This note provides information required to be disclosed under the provisions of FFFS 2010:7, including applicable amendments, regarding the management of liquidity risks in credit institutions and investment firms.

Liquidity risk is the risk of difficulties in obtaining funding, and thus not being able to meet payment obligations at maturity without a significant increase in the cost of obtaining means of payment

Because the Group's revenues and expenses are relatively stable, liquidity risk is primarily associated with the Group's funding which is based on deposits from the public. By definition this way of funding has a risk of major outflows of deposits at short notice.

The overall objective of the Group's liquidity management is to ensure that the Group maintains control over its liquidity risk situation,

with sufficient funds in liquid assets or immediately saleable assets to ensure timely discharge of its payment obligations without incurring high additional costs.

Funding is mainly raised in the form of deposits from the public and through the capital markets through the issuance of senior unsecured debts, own funds instruments and equity. 41 per cent of deposits from the public are payable on demand (current account – "flex"), while 59 per cent (35) of the Group's deposits from the public are locked into longer maturities (fixed-term deposits) ranging from one to five years. About 99 per cent of deposits are is fully covered by the Swedish state deposit guarantee.

Funding Hoist Finance
consolidated situation
Hoist Finance AB (publ)
SEK m 31 Dec
2019
31 Dec
2018
31 Dec
2019
31 Dec
2018
Current account deposits 8,871 11,041 8,871 11,041
Fixed-term deposits 12,564 6,052 12,564 6,052
Debt securities issued 5,900 5,950 5,431 5,950
Convertible debt instruments 690 690 690 690
Subordinated debts 852 839 852 839
Equity 4,208 3,723 3,441 3,262
Other 1,302 960 1,329 924
Balance sheet total 34,387 29,255 33,177 28,758

Note 5 Liquidity risk, cont.

The Group's Treasury Policy specifies a limit and a target level for the amount of available liquidity and its nature. Available liquidity totalled SEK 8,024m (7,399) as per 31 December, exceeding the limit and the target level by a significant margin.

Hoist Finance's liquidity reserve, presented below pursuant to the Swedish Banker's Association's template, primarily comprises bonds issued by the Swedish government and Swedish municipalities, as well as covered bonds.

Liquidity reserve

SEK m 31 Dec
2019
31 Dec
2018
Cash and holdings in central banks 0 0
Deposits in other banks available overnight 2,526 1,111
Securities issued or guaranteed by sovereigns, central banks or multilateral development banks 2,207 1,622
Securities issued or guaranteed by municipalities or other public sector entities 522 1,031
Covered bonds 2,769 3,635
Securities issued by non-financial corporates
Securities issued by financial corporates
Other
Total 8,024 7,399

Hoist Finance has a liquidity contingency plan for managing liquidity risk. This identifies specific events that may trigger the contingency plan and require actions to be taken.

Note 6 Pledged assets

Group Parent Company
SEK m 31 Dec
2019
31 Dec
2018
31 Dec
2019
31 Dec
2018
Pledges and comparable collateral for own liabilities and
for reported commitments for provisions 79 70 0 12

Note 7 Contingent liabilities

Group Parent Company
SEK m 31 Dec
2019
31 Dec
2018
31 Dec
2019
31 Dec
2018
Commitments 356 1,116 325 367

Note 8 IFRS 16 transition effects

The transition to IFRS 16 has not have any effect on the Group's opening balance of equity on 1 January 2019.

At the initial date of application, right-of-use assets are valued at an amount corresponding to the lease liability adjusted for any prepaid or accrued leasing fees related to lease contracts reported in the balance sheet immediately prior to the date of application. The lease liability is valued at an amount corresponding to the present value of remaining leasing fees discounted by applying the Group's marginal lending rate at the initial date of application. The Group's average marginal lending rate at transition is expected to be 3.74 per cent.

At the initial date of application, right-of-use assets are valued at an amount corresponding to the lease liability adjusted for any prepaid or accrued leasing fees related to lease contracts reported in the balance sheet immediately prior to the date of application.

Lease contracts that include both a lease component and associated non-lease components are accounted for separately if an observable stand-alone price is available; otherwise, non-lease components are not accounted for separately but rather reported as a single leasing component. Leases with lease terms ending within 12 months from the initial date of application are reported in the same manner as short-term leases.

SEK m Originial carrying
value under IAS 17
2018-12-31
Reclassification IFRS 16 transition New carrying value
under IFRS 16
2019-01-01
Tangible assets 2 –0 171 173
Prepaid expenses and accrued income 1 –1 0
Total assets 3 –1 171 173
Other liabilities 2 171 173
Accrued expenses and prepaid income 1 –1 0
Total liabilities 3 –1 171 173
Net effect on equity

Assurance

The Board of Directors and the CEO hereby give their assurance that the interim financial statements provide a true and fair view of the business activities, financial position and results of operations of the Group and the Parent Company, and describes the significant risks and uncertainties to which the Parent Company and Group companies are exposed.

Stockholm, 11 February 2020

Ingrid Bonde Chair of the Board

Cecilia Daun Wennborg Malin Eriksson Board member Board member

Liselotte Hjorth Robert Kraal Board member Board member

Marcial Portela Joakim Rubin Board member Board member

Lars Wollung Board member

Klaus-Anders Nysteen CEO

Definitions

Alternative performance measures

Alternative performance measures (APMs) are financial measures of past or future earnings trends, financial position or cash flow that are not defined in the applicable accounting regulatory framework (IFRS), in the Capital Requirements Directive (CRD IV), or in the EU's Capital Requirement Regulation number 575/2013 (CRR). APMs are used by Hoist Finance, along with other financial measures, when relevant for monitoring and describing the financial situation and for providing additional useful information to users of the financial statements. These measures are not directly comparable with similar performance measures that are presented by other companies. C&I ratio, Return on equity, Net interest income margin and Adjusted EBITDA are alternative performance measures that provide information on Hoist Finance's profitability. "Estimated Remaining Collections" is Hoist Finance's estimate of the gross amount that can be collected on acquired loan portfolios. Definitions of alternative performance measures and other key figures are presented below. The financial fact book, available on ir.hoistfinance.com, provides details on the calculation of key figures.

Acquired loan portfolios

An acquired loan portfolio consists of a number of defaulted and non-defaulted consumer loans and SME loans that arise from the same originator.

Acquired loans

Total of acquired loan portfolios, run-off consumer loan portfolios and participations in joint ventures.

Additional Tier 1 capital

Capital instruments and associated share premium accounts that fulfil the requirements of Regulation (EU) 575/2013 of the European Parliament and the Council and that may accordingly be included in the Tier 1 capital.

Adjusted EBITDA

EBIT (operating earnings), less depreciation and amortisation ("EBITDA"), adjusted for depreciation of acquired loan portfolios.

Basic earnings per share

Net profit for the period, adjusted for interest on capital instruments recorded in equity, divided by the weighted average number of outstanding shares.

Capital requirements – Pillar 1

Minimum capital requirements for credit risk, market risk and operational risk.

Capital requirements – Pillar 2

Capital requirements beyond those stipulated in Pillar 1.

CET1 capital

Capital instruments and the related share premium accounts that fulfil the requirements of Regulation (EU) 575/2013 of the European Parliament and the Council, and other equity items that may be included in CET1 capital, less regulatory dividend deduction and deductions for items such as goodwill and deferred tax assets.

CET1 ratio

CET1 capital in relation to the total risk exposure amount.

C/I ratio

Total operating expenses in relation to Total operating income and Profit from shares and participations in joint ventures.

Diluted earnings per share

Net profit for the period, adjusted for interest on capital instruments recorded in equity, divided by the weighted average number of outstanding shares after full dilution.

Fee and commission income

Fees for providing debt management services to third parties.

Gross 180-month ERC

"Estimated Remaining Collections" – the company's estimate of the gross amount that can be collected on the credit-impaired loan portfolios currently owned by the company. The assessment is based on estimates for each loan portfolio and extends from the following month through the coming 180 months. The estimate for each loan portfolio is based on the company's extensive experience in processing and collecting over the portfolio's entire economic life.

Internal funding cost

The internal funding cost is determined per portfolio applying the following monthly interest rate: (1+annual interest)^(1/12)-1.

Items affecting comparability

Items that interfere with comparison due to the irregularity of their occurrence and/or size as compared with other items.

Legal collection

Legal collections relate to gross collections following the initiation of Hoist Finance's litigation process. This process assesses customers' solvency and follows regulatory and legal requirements.

Liquidity reserve

Hoist Finance's liquidity reserve is a reserve of high-quality liquid assets which is used to carry out planned acquisitions of loan portfolios and to secure the Company's short-term capacity to meet payment obligations in the event of lost or impaired access to regularly available funding sources.

Net interest income margin

Net interest income for the period, calculated on a full-year basis, in relation to the period's average Acquired loan portfolios, calculated as the period average based on quarterly values during the period.

Non-performing loans (NPL)

An originator's loan is non-performing as at the balance sheet date if it is past due or will be due shortly.

Number of employees (FTEs)

Number of employees at the end of the period converted to full-time posts.

Own funds

Sum of Tier 1 capital and Tier 2 capital.

Portfolio growth

Changes in the carrying amount of acquired loan portfolios over the last 12 months (LTM).

Portfolio revaluation

Changes in the portfolio value based on revised estimated remaining collections for the portfolio.

Return on equity

Net profit for the period adjusted for accrued unpaid interest on AT1 capital calculated on annualised basis, divided by equity adjusted for AT1 capital reported in equity, calculated as an average for the financial year based on a quarterly basis.

Risk-weighted exposure amount

The risk weight of each exposure multiplied by the exposure amount.

SME

A company that employs fewer than 250 people and has either annual sales of EUR 50 million or less or a balance sheet total of EUR 43 million or less.

Tier 1 capital

The sum of CET1 capital and additional Tier 1 capital.

Tier 1 capital ratio

Tier 1 capital as a percentage of the total risk-weighted exposure amount.

Tier 2 capital

Capital instruments and the related share premium accounts that meet the requirements of Regulation (EU) 575/2013 of the European Parliament and the Council and that may accordingly be included in own funds.

Total capital ratio

Own funds as a percentage of the total risk-weighted exposure amount.

Weighted average number of shares outstanding

Weighted number of shares outstanding plus potential dilutive effect of warrants outstanding.

Vision, mission and strategy

Financial targets

Profitability

By leveraging on operational efficiency efforts to become more cost-effective, we aim to reduce the costto-income ratio to 65 per cent in the medium term.

By ensuring the right balance between growth, profitability and capital efficiency we aim to achieve a return on equity exceeding 15 per cent in the medium term.

Capital structure

Under normal conditions, the CET1 ratio should be 1.75 – 3.75 percentage points above overall CET1 requirements specified by the Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority.

Growth

EPS (adjusted for AT1 costs) should by 2021 have grown by an average annual growth rate of 15 per cent compared to 2018, excluding IAC.

Dividend policy and dividend

Hoist Finance dividend will in the long-term correspond to 25-30 per cent of annual net profit. The dividend will be determined annually, with respect to the company's capital target and the outlook for profitable growth.

The Board will recommend to the Annual General Meeting (AGM) not to pay any dividend for the financial year 2020.

Our Mission – Your Trust

Our Vision

Helping people keep their commitments.

Strategy

1 One Hoist Finance Market leadership Financial Institutions Knowledge driven Unique funding Operating as one company. Collaboration instead of duplication. Strengthened functional capabilities and sharing of best practices. Engaging, open, and rewarding place to work, with a clear sense of purpose. Market leading position in prioritised markets. Extensive local know-how and data providing competitive advantage and ability to capture future growth. Diversified product and service offerings on priority markets including unsecured loans to SMEs, unsecured consumer loans, secured loans to SMEs and performing loans. Specialised market leader in financial institutions originated debt. Diversified and deep relationships across markets. Expand services to meet the full spectrum of client needs. Best in class ways of working in terms of efficiency. Ways of working harmonised across the organisation and based on expertise and learnings. Creating value by leveraging all of our tacit knowledge. Spearhead industry development and use of digital and analytics. Utilise digital tools in order to make it possible for us to interact with our customers in multiple channels and touch points. Maintain competitive advantage of unique funding model providing stability in capital constrained environments. Offer unique value proposition and offering to customers enabled through bank license. Digital leader

Financial calendar

Year-end report, 2019 12 February 2020
Annual report 2019 30 March 2020
Interim report, Q1 2020 6 May 2020
Interim report, Q2 2020 23 July 2020
Interim report, Q3 2020 30 October 2020

Contact

Investor Relations Andreas Lindblom Head of Hoist Finance IR

Ph: +46 (0) 72 506 14 22 E-post: [email protected] Hoist Finance AB (publ) Corp. ID no. 556012-8489 Box 7848, 103 99 Stockholm Ph: +46 (0) 8-555 177 90 www.hoistfinance.com

The interim report and investor presentation are available at www.hoistfinance.com

Every care has been taken in the translation of this report. In the event of any discrepancy, the Swedish original will supersede the English translation.

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