Interim / Quarterly Report • Apr 21, 2020
Interim / Quarterly Report
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| Quarter 1 | Δ | 12-months rolling |
Full year | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK million | 2020 | 2019 | % | 2020/19 | 2019 |
| Order intake | 1,321 | 1,084 | 22 | 4,591 | 4,354 |
| Net sales | 1,316 | 1,091 | 21 | 4,573 | 4,348 |
| Gross profit | 351 | 304 | 16 | 1,230 | 1,183 |
| % | 26.7 | 27.9 | 26.9 | 27.2 | |
| Operating expenses | -226 | -184 | 22 | -841 | -799 |
| % | -17.2 | -16.9 | -18.4 | -18.4 | |
| Operating profit (EBITA) | 126 | 119 | 5 | 390 | 384 |
| % | 9.5 | 10.9 | 8.5 | 8.8 | |
| Operating profit | 118 | 117 | 1 | 370 | 368 |
| % | 9.0 | 10.7 | 8.1 | 8.5 | |
| Profit after tax | 86 | 84 | 3 | 255 | 253 |
| Earnings per share, SEK | 2.31 | 2.23 | 4 | 6.83 | 6.75 |


SALES GROWTH +21%


The first quarter of 2020 started well but came to be increasingly dominated by the coronavirus and its effects on customers, suppliers and Bufab's operations.
China and Southeast Asia were already affected in January by the restrictions implemented after the Chinese New Year. Our subsidiaries in Asia had to rapidly prepare action programmes to enable them to conduct operations safely and efficiently despite the epidemic. This experience was very valuable when the virus subsequently spread to Europe and North America.
At an early stage, we established three main priorities: health and safety, quality and deliveries to customers, and financial stability. We quickly reorganised work in all of our subsidiaries so that it could be conducted safely and with a minimal risk of spreading of the virus. We also had to handle large fluctuations in our customers' manufacturing and delivery plans. Our suppliers, first in China, then southern Europe and thereafter all of Europe and North America, were affected by reduced capacity or complete closure of their operations. We are very satisfied that we have kept our customers supplied without disruption or quality defects throughout this period.
Toward the end of the quarter, demand returned in China and Southeast Asia. At the same time, it became clear that many customers in Europe and North America had to close operation or reduce capacity. At the beginning of April, demand declined by 30 percent. Accordingly, during the same period of time, we were forced to implement comprehensive furloughing and some workforce reduction in 30 subsidiaries. The objective is to reduce the working hours to the same extent as demand during the second quarter.
Accordingly, in the first weeks of April, we reduced staffing by 30 percent of normal levels, which generated significant cost savings. If demand declines further, we will take additional measures.
During the first quarter, we reorganised the business into four operating segments instead of the previous two. The segments have been impacted in different ways by the crisis. In segment East, demand was weaker at the beginning of the quarter in China, but stronger at the end of the quarter. Segments West and North, on the other hand, had a rather strong start, but experienced a sharp slowdown toward the end of the quarter. This was particularly noticeable in certain industries, such as automotive and furniture/kitchen, as well as in countries with particularly strong restrictions, as for example France and Austria. Finally, segment UK/North America had a strong start of the quarter. At the end of March and beginning of April, when the US, the UK and Mexico introduced strict lockdown measures, it naturally affected us, too.
However, the overall impact on demand was moderate during the quarter. In fact, both sales and earnings for the first quarter of 2020 were Bufab's strongest ever.
On the other hand, the conditions for the second quarter of 2020 are challenging. We can expect a strong fall in sales in April and it is impossible to say how long a recovery will take. On the one hand, many customers are indicating an intention to resume their operations relatively soon, while on the other hand, the pandemic's development is impossible to predict. Accordingly, we have taken robust measures to reduce costs and to ensure the ability to also manage a prolonged period of low demand. At the same time, it is important to be able to quickly return to full capacity. Bufab's action programme therefore prioritises speed and retained flexibility.
I want to take this opportunity to thank the entire team at Bufab, who have shown flexibility, teamwork and strong customer focus throughout this period. Thanks to our strong team, I am confident looking ahead to the remainder of 2020.
Jörgen Rosengren
President and CEO
Bufab AB (publ), Corporate Registration Number 556685–6240, is a trading company that offers its customers a full-service solution as Supply Chain Partner for sourcing, quality control and logistics for C-Parts (screws, nuts, etc.). Bufab's Global Parts ProductivityTM customer offering aims to improve productivity in the customers' value chain for C-Parts.
2 of 22 Bufab was founded in 1977 in Småland and is an international company with operations in 28 countries. The head office is located in Värnamo, Sweden, and Bufab has approximately 1,400 employees. Bufab's net sales for the past 12 months amounted to SEK 4.6 billion and the operating margin was 8.5 percent. The Bufab share is listed on Nasdaq Stockholm, under the ticker "BUFAB". Please visit www.bufab.com for more information.

Order intake amounted to SEK 1,321 million (1,084) and was in line with net sales.
Net sales rose 21 percent to SEK 1,316 million (1,091). Organic growth was -5 percent, partly driven by the market turbulence that has arisen in the wake of the corona pandemic. Accordingly, the underlying demand was lower, but the market share was unchanged compared with the first quarter of 2019.
The gross margin was lower in the quarter compared with the preceding year. The decrease was mainly attributable to segment North through the acquisition of HT BENDIX A/S, as well as a poorer business mix in segment West relative to the comparison quarter.
The share of operating expenses was 17.2 percent (16.9). This key figure was negatively affected by low organic growth, but positively by a lower share of operating expenses in acquired companies, as well as contributions from the Group-wide efficiency programme that was initiated in the third quarter and has now been further intensified.
Operating profit rose to SEK 126 million (119), equal to an operating margin of 9.5 percent (10.9).
Compared with the preceding year, exchangerate fluctuations impacted operating profit negatively by SEK -6 million, volumes negatively by SEK -16 million, the price/cost/mix/other positively by SEK +5 million and acquisitions positively by SEK +24 million.
The Group's net financial items amounted to SEK -5 million (-8) for the first quarter. Exchange-rate differences had an impact of SEK 9 million (-2) on net financial items.
The Group's profit after financial items amounted to SEK 113 million (108) for the quarter.
The tax expense for the quarter was SEK -27 million (-24), which implies an effective tax rate of 24 percent (23).
| Quarter 1 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK million | 2020 | 2019 | ||
| EBITDA, adjusted | 136 | 129 | ||
| Other non-cash items | 1 | 0 | ||
| Changes in working capital | -43 | -65 | ||
| Cash flow from operations | 94 | 64 | ||
| Investments excluding acquisitions |
-10 | -26 | ||
| Operating cash flow | 84 | 38 |
Operating cash flow amounted to SEK 84 million (38) for the period. Operating cash flow increased due to higher operating profit and a lower share of working capital in relation to the comparative quarter.
Average working capital in relation to net sales amounted to 34.6 percent (36.2). The improved average working capital in relation to net sales relative to the comparison quarter is primarily attributable to a lower share of working capital in relation to net sales in the subsidiaries acquired in 2019.
On 31 March 2020, the debt/equity ratio was 107 percent (89).
Adjusted net debt amounted to SEK 1,690 million (1,202).
The increase in adjusted net debt and the debt/equity ratio is attributable to the acquisitions conducted, dividends paid, exchange-rate fluctuations, and the repurchase of own shares in the past 12 months.

Segment North comprises Bufab's operations in Sweden, Finland, Norway and Denmark, including the new acquisition HT BENDIX A/S, and one of the purchasing offices in China, which is affiliated to one of the Swedish subsidiaries. The business mainly comprises trading companies, but also some manufacturing of particularly demanding components in proprietary plants.
The trading business in all of the segment's companies had a relatively healthy start to the quarter. However, demand slowed at the end of March, even if this cannot be seen in the order intake. The decline was particularly noticeable in Denmark and specifically in the furniture and kitchens industry, and in Norway where the economy was also impacted by the strong fall in the oil price. In Finland, on the other hand, we have seen no significant effects of the slowdown to date. The manufacturing units in Sweden, which have a relatively large exposure to the automotive industry, saw weak demand for the entire quarter. In total, organic growth amounted to -5 percent.
During the period, the gross margin was lower than in the preceding year, which was due to a lower gross margin in the acquired company HT BENDIX A/S. However, effective cost control and a strong contribution from the new acquisition resulted in higher operating profit.
| Quarter 1 | Δ | Rolling 12 months |
Full year | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK million | 2020 | 2019 | % | 2020/19 | 2019 |
| Order intake | 565 | 451 | 25 | 1,980 | 1,866 |
| Net sales | 554 | 453 | 22 | 1,966 | 1,865 |
| Gross profit | 137 | 119 | 25 | 501 | 474 |
| % | 24.8 | 26.3 | 25.5 | 25.4 | |
| Operating expenses | -82 | -69 | 19 | -313 | -300 |
| % | -14.8 | -15.2 | -15.9 | -16.1 | |
| Operating profit (EBITA) | 56 | 50 | 11 | 180 | 174 |
| % | 10.1 | 10.9 | 9.1 | 9.3 |

Net sales, SEK million Operating profit (EBITA), SEK million

SHARE OF TOTAL SALES


Segment West comprises Bufab's operations in France, the Netherlands, Germany, the Czech Republic, Austria and Spain.
The business in several of the segment's companies had a relatively strong start to the quarter. But despite a satisfactory order intake, demand slowed toward the end of the quarter. The decline in demand was most apparent in Germany, the Netherlands and France, and among customers associated with the automotive industry. In total, organic growth was -2 percent.
The gross margin for the period was considerably lower than in the preceding year, primarily due to a poorer business mix in one of the segment's companies. At the same time, the share of costs increased as a result of the negative growth. Overall, operating profit declined sharply in relation to the very strong comparison quarter in 2019, but improved sequentially.
| Quarter 1 | Δ | Rolling 12 months |
Full year | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK million | 2020 | 2019 | % | 2020/19 | 2019 |
| Order intake | 299 | 310 | -4 | 1,146 | 1,157 |
| Net sales | 301 | 308 | -2 | 1,148 | 1,155 |
| Gross profit | 75 | 84 | -10 | 297 | 306 |
| % | 25.1 | 27.3 | 25.9 | 26.5 | |
| Operating expenses | -52 | -51 | 3 | -208 | -207 |
| % | -17.4 | -16.6 | -18.2 | -17.9 | |
| Operating profit (EBITA) | 23 | 34 | -32 | 88 | 99 |
| % | 7.7 | 11.0 | 7.7 | 8.6 |

Net sales, SEK million Operating profit (EBITA), SEK million




Segment East comprises Bufab's operations in Poland, Hungary, Romania, the Baltic States, Russia, Slovakia, Turkey, China, Singapore and other countries in Southeast Asia, and India.
The segment was the first in the Group to be affected by the corona pandemic through its business in China. This put pressure on the Asian business already at the beginning of the year, but as a result of rapid action relating to the employees, customers and suppliers, the segment nonetheless displayed a strong quarter, primarily driven by the favorable development of our operations in Poland, the Baltic States and Singapore. Overall, organic growth was +2 percent and order intake was satisfactory.
During the period, the gross margin was marginally lower than in the preceding year, but this was offset by a lower share of operating expenses. Altogether, it resulted in unchanged operating profit for the period.
| Quarter 1 | Δ | Rolling 12 months |
Full year | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK million | 2020 | 2019 | % | 2020/19 | 2019 |
| Order intake | 189 | 183 | 3 | 727 | 721 |
| Net sales | 189 | 185 | 2 | 727 | 723 |
| Gross profit | 59 | 58 | 1 | 231 | 230 |
| % | 31.0 | 31.4 | 31.7 | 31.8 | |
| Operating expenses | -32 | -32 | 0 | -134 | -134 |
| % | -17.0 | -17.3 | -18.4 | -18.5 | |
| Operating profit (EBITA) | 27 | 27 | 2 | 97 | 97 |
| % | 14.1 | 14.2 | 13.4 | 13.4 |




Segment UK/North America comprises Bufab's operations in the UK, Ireland, the US and Mexico, including the new acquisition of American Bolt & Screw Mfg. Corp.
Most of the subsidiaries had a strong start to the quarter. However, demand slowed down significantly at the end of March in conjunction with the strong restrictions introduced in California and other US states, and followed thereafter by Mexico and the UK. The restrictions led to many customers in the segment closing or substantially reducing their operations from the end of March, and in many cases, only intend to resume operations at the end of April or beginning of May.
Since the effects of the corona pandemic only impacted the end of the first quarter, the segment achieved a strong operating profit nonetheless. The increase in earnings is primarily attributable to the acquisition of American Bolt & Screw in November 2019.
| Quarter 1 | Δ | Rolling 12 months |
Full year | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK million | 2020 | 2019 | % | 2020/19 | 2019 |
| Order intake | 268 | 139 | 94 | 732 | 602 |
| Net sales | 272 | 143 | 90 | 727 | 598 |
| Gross profit | 85 | 45 | 89 | 225 | 185 |
| % | 31.4 | 31.8 | 31.0 | 30.9 | |
| Operating expenses | -56 | -30 | 87 | -164 | -138 |
| % | -20.6 | -21.0 | -22.6 | -23.1 | |
| Operating profit (EBITA) | 29 | 15 | 95 | 61 | 47 |
| % | 10.8 | 10.5 | 8.4 | 7.9 |
Net sales, SEK million





| Quarter 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| SEK million | 2020 | 2019 |
| Net sales | 1,316 | 1,091 |
| Cost of goods sold | -965 | -787 |
| Gross profit | 351 | 304 |
| Distribution costs | -161 | -135 |
| Administrative expenses | -78 | -55 |
| Other operating income | 14 | 10 |
| Other operating expenses | -9 | -7 |
| Operating profit | 118 | 117 |
| Profit/loss from financial items | ||
| Interest income and similar income items | 11 | 3 |
| Interest expenses and similar expenses | -16 | -11 |
| Profit after financial items | 113 | 108 |
| Tax on net profit for the period | -27 | -24 |
| Profit after tax | 86 | 84 |

| Quarter 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| SEK million | 2020 | 2019 |
| Profit after tax | 86 | 84 |
| Other comprehensive income | ||
| Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss |
||
| Translation differences / Currency hedging net after tax | 23 | 38 |
| Other comprehensive income after tax | 23 | 38 |
| Total comprehensive income | 109 | 122 |
| Total comprehensive income attributable to: | ||
| Parent Company shareholders | 109 | 122 |
| Quarter 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| SEK | 2020 | 2019 |
| Earnings per share | 2.31 | 2.23 |
| Weighted number of shares outstanding before dilution, thousands |
37,165 | 37,467 |
| Diluted earnings per share, SEK | 2.31 | 2.23 |
| Weighted number of shares outstanding after dilution, thousands |
37,165 | 37,467 |

| SEK million | 31 Mar 20 | 31 Mar 19 | 31 Dec 19 |
|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | |||
| Non-current assets | |||
| Intangible assets | 2,103 | 1,203 | 2,034 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 626 | 524 | 633 |
| Financial assets | 35 | 26 | 37 |
| Total non-current assets | 2,763 | 1,754 | 2,704 |
| Current assets | |||
| Inventories | 1,475 | 1,322 | 1,494 |
| Current receivables | 1,022 | 947 | 836 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 291 | 154 | 216 |
| Total current assets | 2,788 | 2,423 | 2,547 |
| Total assets | 5,551 | 4,177 | 5,250 |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| Equity | 1,859 | 1,703 | 1,750 |
| Non-current liabilities | |||
| Non-current liabilities, interest-bearing | 2,252 | 1,504 | 2,109 |
| Non-current liabilities, non-interest bearing |
536 | 96 | 497 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 2,788 | 1,599 | 2,606 |
| Current liabilities | |||
| Current liabilities, interest-bearing | 119 | 160 | 175 |
| Current liabilities, non-interest-bearing | 785 | 715 | 719 |
| Total current liabilities | 904 | 875 | 894 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 5,551 | 4,177 | 5,250 |

| SEK million | 31 Mar 20 | 31 Mar 19 |
|---|---|---|
| Equity at the close of the preceding year | 1,750 | 1,600 |
| Adjustment resulting from the introduction of IFRS 16 | - | -18 |
| Equity at beginning of year | 1,750 | 1,581 |
| Comprehensive income | ||
| Profit after tax | 86 | 84 |
| Other comprehensive income | ||
| Items that may be reclassified in profit or loss | ||
| Translation differences / Currency hedging net after tax | 24 | 38 |
| Total comprehensive income | 110 | 122 |
| Transactions with shareholders | - | - |
| Total transactions with shareholders | - | - |
| Equity at end of period | 1,860 | 1,703 |

| Quarter 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| SEK million | 2020 | 2019 |
| Operating activities | ||
| Profit before financial items | 118 | 117 |
| Depreciation/amortisation and impairment | 48 | 33 |
| Interest and other finance income | 11 | 0 |
| Interest and other finance expenses | -16 | -9 |
| Other non-cash items | 1 | 0 |
| Income tax paid | -50 | -37 |
| Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital |
112 | 104 |
| Changes in working capital | ||
| Increase (-)/decrease (+) in inventories | 34 | 19 |
| Increase (-)/decrease (+) in operating receivables | -174 | -113 |
| Increase (+)/decrease (-) in operating liabilities | 97 | 30 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 69 | 40 |
| Investing activities | ||
| Acquisition of property, plant and equipment | -10 | -26 |
| Company acquisitions including additional purchase considerations |
-15 | - |
| Acquisition of intangible assets | 0 | - |
| Cash flow from investing activities | -25 | -26 |
| Financing activities | ||
| Increase (+)/decrease (-) in borrowings | 26 | -7 |
| Cash flow from financing activities | 26 | -7 |
| Cash flow for the period | 70 | 7 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 216 | 144 |
| Translation differences | 5 | 3 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | 291 | 154 |

| 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| North | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 | |
| Net sales | 381 | 393 | 327 | 407 | 453 | 454 | 451 | 507 | 554 | |
| Gross profit | 112 | 111 | 88 | 103 | 119 | 121 | 111 | 124 | 137 | |
| % | 29.4 | 28.3 | 27.0 | 25.4 | 26.2 | 26.7 | 24.6 | 24.4 | 24.8 | |
| Operating expenses | -64 | -70 | -60 | -69 | -69 | -74 | -73 | -85 | -82 | |
| % | -16.8 | -17.7 | -18.5 | -16.9 | -15.3 | -16.2 | -16.2 | -16.7 | -14.9 | |
| Operating profit (EBITA) | 48 | 41 | 28 | 35 | 50 | 48 | 38 | 39 | 55 | |
| % | 12.5 | 10.5 | 8.5 | 8.5 | 10.9 | 10.5 | 8.4 | 7.7 | 9.9 |
| 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| West | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 |
| Net sales | 267 | 274 | 259 | 264 | 308 | 309 | 279 | 259 | 299 |
| Gross profit | 70 | 72 | 70 | 72 | 84 | 83 | 74 | 65 | 75 |
| % | 26.3 | 26.2 | 27.2 | 27.4 | 27.3 | 26.8 | 26.7 | 24.9 | 25.2 |
| Operating expenses | -46 | -48 | -47 | -49 | -51 | -55 | -50 | -52 | -53 |
| % | -17.3 | -17.7 | -18.1 | -18.5 | -16.4 | -17.7 | -17.9 | -20.1 | -17.6 |
| Operating profit (EBITA) | 24 | 23 | 24 | 23 | 34 | 28 | 24 | 13 | 23 |
| % | 9.1 | 8.5 | 9.1 | 8.8 | 10.9 | 9.1 | 8.8 | 4.8 | 7.5 |
| 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| East | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 |
| Net sales | 169 | 179 | 174 | 175 | 185 | 191 | 179 | 168 | 189 |
| Gross profit | 54 | 58 | 57 | 57 | 58 | 61 | 57 | 55 | 59 |
| % | 32.0 | 32.4 | 32.6 | 32.4 | 31.3 | 31.9 | 31.8 | 32.5 | 31.0 |
| Operating expenses | -28 | -31 | -33 | -33 | -32 | -35 | -31 | -35 | -32 |
| % | -16.6 | -17.6 | -18.7 | -18.6 | -17.5 | -18.6 | -17.2 | -20.8 | -17.1 |
| Operating profit (EBITA) | 26 | 27 | 24 | 24 | 26 | 25 | 26 | 20 | 26 |
| % | 15.4 | 14.9 | 13.9 | 13.8 | 13.8 | 13.3 | 14.5 | 11.7 | 13.9 |
| 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UK/North America | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 |
| Net sales | 126 | 132 | 132 | 119 | 143 | 134 | 134 | 188 | 272 |
| Gross profit | 45 | 47 | 46 | 39 | 45 | 42 | 42 | 56 | 85 |
| % | 35.3 | 35.3 | 34.5 | 32.7 | 31.8 | 31.6 | 31.5 | 29.6 | 31.3 |
| Operating expenses | -28 | -28 | -28 | -30 | -30 | -30 | -31 | -47 | -56 |
| % | -21.9 | -21.5 | -21.2 | -25.3 | -21.1 | -22.7 | -23.2 | -24.8 | -20.8 |
| Operating profit (EBITA) | 17 | 18 | 18 | 9 | 15 | 12 | 11 | 9 | 29 |
| % | 13.4 | 13.8 | 13.4 | 7.4 | 10.7 | 8.9 | 8.3 | 4.7 | 10.5 |
| 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 |
| Net sales | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Gross loss | -5 | -5 | -2 | 0 | -3 | -4 | -5 | -2 | -5 |
| Operating expenses | -5 | -6 | -10 | -9 | -2 | -6 | -6 | -6 | -2 |
| Operating loss (EBITA) | -9 | -12 | -12 | -9 | -5 | -10 | -11 | -8 | -7 |
*Other includes unallocated costs of a Group-wide nature and costs for the Sourcing offices in China and Taiwan.
| 2018 | 2020 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 |
| Net sales | 945 | 980 | 895 | 967 | 1,091 | 1,089 | 1,045 | 1,124 | 1,316 |
| Gross profit | 277 | 282 | 259 | 271 | 304 | 303 | 279 | 297 | 351 |
| % | 29.3 | 28.8 | 28.9 | 28.0 | 27.8 | 27.8 | 26.7 | 26.4 | 26.7 |
| Operating expenses | -171 | -184 | -177 | -189 | -184 | -200 | -191 | -224 | -226 |
| % | -18.1 | -18.8 | -19.8 | -19.6 | -16.9 | -18.4 | -18.3 | -19.9 | -17.2 |
| Operating profit (EBITA) | 106 | 98 | 81 | 82 | 119 | 103 | 89 | 73 | 126 |
| % | 11.2 | 10.0 | 9.1 | 8.5 | 10.9 | 9.4 | 8.5 | 6.5 | 9.5 |

| For definitions, see page 18. | Quarter 1 | Δ | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | % | ||
| Order intake, SEK million | 1,321 | 1,084 | 22 | |
| Net sales, SEK million | 1,316 | 1,091 | 21 | |
| Gross profit, SEK million | 351 | 304 | 15 | |
| EBITDA, SEK million | 164 | 151 | 8 | |
| EBITDA, adjusted, SEK million | 136 | 129 | 5 | |
| Operating profit (EBITA), SEK million | 126 | 119 | 6 | |
| Operating profit, SEK million | 118 | 117 | 1 | |
| Profit after tax, SEK million | 86 | 84 | 2 | |
| Gross margin, % | 26.7 | 27.9 | ||
| Operating margin (EBITA), % | 9.5 | 10.9 | ||
| Operating margin, % | 9.0 | 10.7 | ||
| Net margin, % | 6.5 | 7.7 | ||
| Net debt, SEK million | 2,080 | 1,510 | 37 | |
| Net debt, SEK million, adjusted | 1,690 | 1,202 | 41 | |
| Debt/equity ratio, % | 107 | 89 | 20 | |
| Net debt / EBITDA, adjusted, multiple (1) | 3.4 | 2.9 | ||
| Working capital, SEK million | 1,741 | 1,581 | 10 | |
| Average working capital, SEK million | 1,626 | 1,461 | 11 | |
| Average working capital in relation to net sales, % |
34.6 | 36.2 | ||
| Equity/assets ratio, % | 36 | 41 | ||
| Operating cash flow, SEK million | 84 | 38 | 21 | |
| Earnings per share, SEK | 2.31 | 2.23 | 4 |
(1) Paid purchase prices have been charged in full to adjusted net debt while EBITDA, adjusted, has only been credited from the respective acquisition date.

| Quarter 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| SEK million | 2020 | 2019 |
| Administrative expenses | -4 | -4 |
| Other operating income | 2 | 2 |
| Operating loss | -2 | -2 |
| Profit/loss from financial items | ||
| Interest expenses and similar expenses | - | - |
| Loss after financial items | -2 | -2 |
| Appropriations | - | - |
| Tax on net profit/loss for the period | - | - |
| Loss after tax | -2 | -2 |
| Other comprehensive income | - | - |
| Total comprehensive income | -2 | -2 |

| SEK million | 31 Mar 20 | 31 Mar 19 | 31 Dec 19 |
|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | |||
| Non-current assets | |||
| Financial assets | |||
| Participations in Group companies | 845 | 845 | 845 |
| Total non-current assets | 845 | 845 | 845 |
| Current assets | |||
| Receivables from Group companies | 66 | 70 | 72 |
| Other current receivables | 36 | 14 | 31 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | - | - | - |
| Total current assets | 102 | 84 | 103 |
| Total assets | 947 | 929 | 948 |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| Equity | 829 | 799 | 830 |
| Untaxed reserves | 100 | 122 | 100 |
| Non-current interest-bearing liabilities | |||
| Other non-current liabilities | - | - | - |
| Total non-current liabilities | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Current non-interest-bearing liabilities | |||
| Other current liabilities | 19 | 8 | 18 |
| Total current liabilities | 19 | 8 | 18 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 947 | 929 | 948 |

This interim report has been prepared pursuant to IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. The Parent Company's financial statements were prepared in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act, Chapter 9 and the Swedish Financial Reporting Board's recommendation RFR 2.
The accounting policies applied correspond to the accounting policies and measurement principles presented in the 2019 Annual Report. The 2019 Annual Report is available at www.bufab.com.
Exposure to risk is a natural part of business activity and this is reflected in Bufab's approach to risk management. The aim is to identify and prevent risks and to limit any loss or damage from these risks. The main risks to which the Group is exposed relate to the impact of the economy on demand. For further information regarding risks and risk management, see Note 3 of the 2019 Annual Report.
Bufab has no significant seasonal variation, but sales over the year vary based on the number of production days in each quarter for customers.
There were no related-party transactions during the period.
Acquisitions made during 2018-2020.
| Date | Net sales* | Employees | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rudhäll Industri AB | 5 October 2018 |
210 | 76 | |
| HT BENDIX A/S | 16 July 2019 |
500 | 80 | |
| American Bolt & Screw Corp. |
6 November 2019 |
500 | 90 |
*Estimated annual net sales at the date of acquisition
The number of employees in the Group at 31 March 2020 amounted to 1,394 (1,282).
There were no significant changes to the company's
contingent liabilities during the interim period.
The Board of Directors of Bufab has resolved to withdraw the proposal to the 2020 Annual General Meeting communicated earlier of SEK 2.75 (2.50) per share and instead proposes to the Annual General Meeting that no dividend be paid. The Board's opinion is that in the prevailing market situation, it is important that the company's equity/assets ratio and financial position is as healthy as possible ahead of the potential future challenges and opportunities.
At the beginning of the second quarter, it was apparent that many customers in Europe and North America were forced to close or reduce their operations due to the ongoing corona pandemic. Because of this demand decreased by 30%. We have therefore during this period been compelled to implement comprehensive short term lay-offs and certain terminations in some 30 subsidiaries. The objective is that working hours in the second quarter should be reduced in parity to demand.
Accordingly, we have during the first weeks of April reduced working hours by 30 percent, which brings significant cost savings. If demand should decline further, we will take additional measures.
Group HR Director, Terece Hjerpe, has resigned in order to pursue other challenges outside the Group.
This interim report has not been reviewed by the company's auditors.
Interim report Q2 2020 16 July 2020
11 February 2021
Värnamo, 21 April 2020
Jörgen Rosengren President and CEO

Gross profit as a percentage of net sales for the period
Operating profit before depreciation, amortisation and impairment
Operating profit before depreciation, amortisation and impairment, less amortisation on right-of-use assets according to IFRS 16 Leases. This key figure is an approximation and is intended to present a comparable EBITDA as though IAS 17 continued to be applied.
Gross profit less operating expenses.
Interest-bearing liabilities, lease liabilities according to IFRS 16, less cash and cash equivalents and interestbearing assets, calculated at the end of the period
Net debt divided by equity, calculated at the end of the period
Net debt, adjusted, at the end of the period divided by adjusted EBITDA in the last twelve months
Total distribution costs, administrative expenses, other operating income and other operating expenses excluding depreciation, amortisation and impairment of acquisition-related intangible assets
Total current assets less cash and cash equivalents less current non-interest-bearing liabilities, calculated at the end of the period
Average working capital calculated as the average of the past four quarters
Average working capital as a percentage of net sales in the last twelve months
Equity as a percentage of total assets, calculated at the end of the period.
EBITDA, adjusted, plus other non-cash items, minus changes in working capital and investments
Profit after tax for the period divided by the average number of common shares

Bufab uses certain performance measures not defined in the rules for financial reporting adopted by Bufab. The purpose of these performance measures is to provide a better understanding of the performance of the operations. It should be pointed out that these alternative performance measures, as they are defined, are not fully comparable with other companies' performance measures with the same name.
Because Bufab has operations in many countries with different currencies, it is essential to provide an understanding of the company's performance without current effects when translating foreign subsidiaries. In addition, Bufab has an important strategic objective in carrying out value-generating acquisitions. For these reasons, growth is also recognised excluding currency effects when translating foreign subsidiaries and excluding acquired operations within the term Organic growth. This performance measure is expressed in percentage points of last year's net sales.
| Quarter 1 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020, percentage points | Group | North | West | East | UK/North America |
| Organic growth | -5 | -8 | -5 | 1 | -4 |
| Currency translation effects | 2 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 3 |
| Acquisitions | 24 | 29 | 0 | 0 | 91 |
| Recognised growth | 21 | 21 | -2 | 2 | 90 |
In order to improve its total cash flow, Bufab continuously measures the cash flow generated by operations in all its companies. This is expressed as Operating cash flow and defined below.
| Quarter 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | |
| EBITDA, adjusted | 136 | 129 |
| Other non-cash items | 1 | 0 |
| Changes in inventory | 34 | 18 |
| Changes in operating receivables | -174 | -113 |
| Changes in operating liabilities | 97 | 30 |
| Cash flow from operations | 94 | 64 |
| Investments excluding acquisitions | -10 | -26 |
| Operating cash flow | 84 | 38 |

EBITDA is an expression of operating profit before depreciation, amortisation and impairment. The performance measure is defined below.
| Quarter 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | |
| Operating profit | 118 | 117 |
| Depreciation/amortisation and impairment | 46 | 34 |
| EBITDA | 164 | 151 |
The performance measure EBITDA, adjusted, is an expression of operating profit before depreciation, amortisation and impairment, less amortisation on right-of-use assets and interest expenses on lease liabilities according to IFRS 16. The performance measure is defined below.
| Quarter 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | |
| Operating profit | 118 | 117 |
| Depreciation/amortisation and impairment | 46 | 34 |
| Less: amortisation on right-of-use assets according to IFRS 16 |
-25 | -19 |
| Less: interest expenses on lease liabilities according to IFRS 16 |
-3 | -2 |
| EBITDA, adjusted | 136 | 129 |
Bufab's growth strategy includes the acquisition of companies. For the purpose of illustrating the underlying operation's performance, management has chosen to monitor EBITA (operating profit before depreciation, amortisation and impairment of acquired intangible assets). The performance measure is defined below.
| Quarter 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| SEK million | 2020 | 2019 |
| Operating profit | 118 | 117 |
| Depreciation and amortisation of acquired intangible assets |
7 | 2 |
| EBITA | 126 | 119 |
Operating expenses is an expression of operating expenses before depreciation, amortisation and impairment of acquired intangible assets. The performance measure is defined below.
| Quarter 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| SEK million | 2020 | 2019 |
| Distribution costs | -161 | -135 |
| Administrative expenses | -78 | -55 |
| Other operating income | 14 | 10 |
| Other operating expenses | -9 | -7 |
| Depreciation and amortisation of acquired intangible assets |
7 | 2 |
| Operating expenses | -227 | -184 |
| 20 of 22 |

Because Bufab is a trading company, working capital represents a large share of the balance sheet's value. In order to optimise the company's cash generation, management focuses on the local company's development, and thereby the entire Group's development, of working capital as it is defined below.
| 31 Mar | 31 Mar | |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | |
| Current assets | 2,788 | 2,423 |
| Less: cash and cash equivalents | -291 | -154 |
| Less: current non-interest-bearing liabilities excluding liabilities for additional purchase prices |
-756 | -688 |
| Working capital on the balance-sheet date |
1,741 | 1,581 |
Net debt is an expression of how large the financial borrowing is in the company in absolute figures after deductions for cash and cash equivalents. The performance measure is defined below.
| 31 Mar | 31 Mar | |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | |
| Non-current interest-bearing liabilities | 2,252 | 1,504 |
| Current interest-bearing liabilities | 119 | 160 |
| Less: cash and cash equivalents | -291 | -154 |
| Less: other interest-bearing receivables | 0 | 0 |
| Net debt on balance-sheet date | 2,080 | 1,510 |
Net debt, adjusted, is an expression of how large the financial borrowing is in the company in absolute figures after deductions for lease liabilities according to IFRS 16 and cash and cash equivalents. The performance measure is defined below.
| 31 Mar | 31 Mar | |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | |
| Non-current interest-bearing liabilities | 2,252 | 1,504 |
| Current interest-bearing liabilities | 119 | 160 |
| Less: lease liabilities according to IFRS 16 |
-390 | -308 |
| Less: cash and cash equivalents | -291 | -154 |
| Less: other interest-bearing receivables | 0 | 0 |
| Net debt, adjusted, on the balance sheet date |
1,690 | 1,202 |

A conference call will be held on 21 April 2020 at 9:00 a.m. CET. Jörgen Rosengren, President and CEO, and Marcus Andersson, CFO, will present the results. The conference call will be held in English.
To participate in the conference, use any of the following dial-in numbers: Standard Intl. +44 (0) 2071 928000, UK 08445718892, Sweden 0850692180 or the US +1 (631) 510 7495. Conference code: 9170997.
Please dial in 5–10 minutes ahead in order to complete the short registration process.

Jörgen Rosengren CEO +46 370 69 69 00 [email protected]
Marcus Andersson CFO +46,370 69 69 66 [email protected]
This information is such that Bufab AB (publ) is obliged to disclose in accordance with the EU's Market Abuse Regulation. The information was submitted for publication by the aforementioned contacts on 21 April 2020 at 7:30 a.m. CET.
Bufab AB (publ) Box 2266 SE-331 02 Värnamo, Corp. Reg. No. 556685-6240 Tel: +46 370 69 69 00 Fax +46 370 69 69 10 www.bufab.com
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