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Telia Company

Quarterly Report Apr 22, 2020

2982_10-q_2020-04-22_8ce0a26f-fc13-4443-90d8-2ffb67674f3b.pdf

Quarterly Report

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TELIA COMPANY INTERIM REPORT JANUARY-MARCH 2020

service revenue trend improved Sequentially

First quarter summary

  • Net sales rose 7.6 percent to SEK 22,427 million (20,836) and like for like regarding exchange rates, acquisitions and disposals, net sales fell 2.2 percent.
  • Service revenues grew 10.5 percent to SEK 19,716 (17,836) and like for like regarding exchange rates, acquisitions and disposals, service revenues declined 1.0 percent.
  • Adjusted EBITDA fell 1.8 percent to SEK 7,277 million (7,413) and the adjusted EBITDA margin fell to 32.4 percent (35.6). Like for like regarding exchange rates, acquisitions and disposals, adjusted EBITDA fell 5.1 percent.
  • Adjusted operating income fell 23.4 percent to SEK 2,668 million (3,485).
  • Total net income amounted to SEK 1,146 million (1,810). Total net income attributable to owners of the parent amounted to SEK 1,109 million (1,803).
  • Operational free cash flow from continuing operations fell to SEK 3,307 million (4,409). Cash flow from operating activities, from continuing and discontinued operations, increased to SEK 7,170 million (6,394).
  • Outlook 2020 (updated): Operational free cash flow is expected to be between SEK 9.5-10.5 billion.
  • Moldcell in Moldova was divested in the quarter, implying that all operations in the former segment region Eurasia now have been divested.
  • For COVID-19 impact, see section Review of the group, page 7.

Highlights

SEK in millions, except key ratios,
per share data and changes
Jan-Mar
2020
Jan-Mar
20194
Chg
%
Jan-Dec
2019
Net sales 22,427 20,836 7.6 85,965
Change (%) like for like1 -2.2
of which service revenues (external) 19,716 17,836 10.5 73,455
change (%) like for like1 -1.0
Adjusted² EBITDA1 7,277 7,413 -1.8 31,017
change (%) like for like1 -5.1
Margin (%) 32.4 35.6 36.1
Adjusted² operating income1 2,668 3,485 -23.4 13,452
Operating income 2,406 3,226 -25.4 12,292
Income after financial items 1,725 2,522 -31.6 9,354
Net income from continuing operations 1,345 2,052 -34.5 7,601
Net income from discontinued operations3 -199 -242 17.9 -341
Total net income 1,146 1,810 -36.7 7,261
of which attributable to owners of the parent 1,109 1,803 -38.5 7,093
EPS total (SEK) 0.27 0.43 -36.7 1.70
Operational free cash flow, continuing operations1 3,307 4,409 -24.9 12,571
CAPEX excluding fees for licenses, spectrum
and right-of-use assets in continuing operations1
2,943 3,120 -5.7 14,113

1) See Note 17 and/or section Definitions. 2) Adjustment items, see Note 3. 3) Discontinued operations, see Note 4. 4) Restated, see Note 1.

COMMENTS BY CHRISTIAN LUIGA, ACTING PRESIDENT & CEO

"The beginning of 2020 cannot be characterized as business as usual for Telia Company and society as a whole. All of us across the globe are currently experiencing major disruptions to our daily lives due to the Coronavirus pandemic. With many communities in isolation, our communications and broadcasting services play an even more important role in keeping people connected, entertained and with access to information and business services. As Telia Company we have a key role to play in the countries where we operate but also on a global scale through our unit Telia Carrier. Our mission in this crisis is to keep our customers connected, informed and support businesses to adapt to new ways of working. The resulting behaviour shift has meant that data traffic has increased by more than 30 percent on our fixed networks and by 15-20 percent on the mobile networks, which has also seen an increase in voice traffic by as much as 70 percent in some countries. This illustrates that customers have recognized and appreciated our services. Despite these significant increases in demand and capacity our networks have been resilient, a clear proof point of our superior

"Our financial performance stands stable within our traditional telco business"

networks, in fixed and mobile. In addition, we have launched initiatives across our markets to further support our customers and the broader society, such as tools and advice regarding working remotely, increasing data buckets for the elderly and supporting health care services with remote services. Our Crowd Insights is helping authorities to better understand the effect of social distancing measures, by showing movement patterns of crowds through data analytics. The wellbeing of our employees is, as always, one of our highest priorities and the pandemic has affected how we work. More than 75 percent of our 21,000 employees are working from home. I am exceptionally proud of how our staff has risen to the occasion.

Our financial performance is stable within our traditional telco business, with flat service revenues and an underlying growing adjusted EBITDA, whilst COVID-19 has had a negative impact on the TV & Media unit. Our service revenues are on a like for like basis down by only 1 percent, despite having been burdened by TV & Media and legacy services. Looking at our core services mobile revenues are growing by 1 percent, driven by ARPU development and broadband is growing by 3 percent. Costs are negatively impacted by a lower pension refund, sport content write down and service operations. Our cost agenda continues to be executed upon. In the second quarter we plan to address and reduce resource costs in several markets amongst other measures that will assist with the cost management. We also expect additional impact from our Common Products and Services unit during the second half of 2020. Adjusted EBITDA shows a 5 percent decline like for like as TV & Media has a severe negative impact. Operational free cash flow reached SEK 3.3 billion, a reduction of SEK 1 billion compared to the first quarter of 2019. This is mainly related to higher tax payment and less pension refund. Notably adjusted EBITDA less cash CAPEX shows a 3 percent growth. The financial leverage at the end of the first quarter 2020 was 2.6x adjusted EBITDA.

The Swedish business continues to be impacted by declining legacy revenues. Service revenues, however, were flat as price adjustments continues to compensate for the legacy decline. Mobile subscription revenue returned to growth for the first time since the fourth quarter 2018, growing by 1 percent. Broadband revenues grew by 5 percent supported by price adjustments and a 40 percent increase in OCN (open city networks) penetration. Adjusted EBITDA was reduced by 0.7 percent negatively impacted by a lower pension refund. Adjusted for this Sweden now has two consecutive quarters with EBITDA growth.

Our newly established business unit TV & Media is experiencing significant negative financial consequences from COVID-19 and from other market changes. The economic downturn in our markets has resulted in lower advertising revenue and we are also impacted from the temporary lack of live sport broadcastings. As such, revenues have reduced by 8 percent which has a direct impact on profitability. Despite this, TV4 and MTV have launched several series and shows, such as "Bäckström" with 1.8 million total viewers, setting a new viewership record on our digital platform. These shows' popularity have also resulted in an increased share of viewing, especially on digital platforms, with Sweden increasing by 4 percentage points from the first quarter of 2019 and also a growing share in Finland. This puts us in an even stronger market position, despite that the largest TV distributor in Sweden has decided not to include part of our content in the offering to their customers. We believe we will benefit from this improved position when more normal conditions return.

As previously reported (March 26), the TV & Media unit's adjusted EBITDA is expected to be in between SEK 0 to 0.5 billion in 2020 and we have had limited impact on our traditional telco business from the COVID-19 crisis to date. Looking ahead the main risk areas are related to roaming, TV distribution revenues, delayed commercial activities, potential supply chain disruptions, the wellbeing of employees and key contractors as well as the financial stability of our customers.

We have identified several mitigating activities that will partially compensate for the decline within our TV & Media unit, but that will also support the traditional telco operation should they also be impacted. We continue to focus on the execution of our commercial agenda with loyalty and convergence as main tools to increase ARPU and protect our customer base. All in all, we expect that we can deliver an operational free cash flow in the range of SEK 9.5-10.5 billion for 2020.

Despite the current turbulent times we remain fully committed to our climate goals for 2030 where we have set midterm target for 2022, including being climate neutral in our own operations and to engage all suppliers to have a plan in place by 2022 to reach zero CO2 by 2030, including their suppliers. In addition, we have issued a green hybrid bond of EUR 500 million, one of the first European telecom operators to do so. We believe that we will have an important role ahead as digitalization will likely play a vital part in a rebuilding our economies in a more sustainable way once societies opens up again.

Moldcell, our former operation in Moldova, was divested during the quarter and the transaction was approved in late March. With this, all operations in the former region Eurasia have now been divested.

In a couple of weeks, I will end my term as acting President and CEO and return to my previous role as CFO. No doubt this has been eventful period for our company. I welcome our incoming President and CEO Allison Kirkby and look forward to the next chapter in the history of Telia Company. To all of the employees at Telia Company I want to express my sincere gratitude for their support during my period as President and CEO."

Christian Luiga Acting President & CEO

Outlook for 2020 (updated)

Operational free cash flow is expected to be between SEK 9.5-10.5 billion compared to the 2019 level of SEK 12.6 billion.

Previously

Operational free cash flow is expected to be between SEK 10.5 and 11.5 billion compared to the 2019 level of SEK 12.6 billion.

Adjusted EBITDA based on group structure at year-end 2019 and at stable currencies, is expected to grow 2-5 percent compared to 2019.

Credit rating target

The company shall continue to target a solid investment grade long-term credit rating of A- to BBB+.

Dividend policy

Telia Company intends to distribute a minimum of 80 percent of operational free cash flow including dividends from associated companies, net of taxes.

The dividend should be split and distributed in two tranches.

Ordinary dividend to shareholders

For 2019, the Annual General Meeting (AGM) decided on an ordinary dividend of SEK 1.80 per share (2.36), totaling SEK 7.4 billion (9.9). The dividend should be split and distributed into two tranches of SEK 0.90 per share.

First distribution

The Annual General Meeting (AGM) decided that the first distribution of the dividend was to be distributed by Euroclear Sweden on April 9, 2020.

Second distribution

The Annual General Meeting (AGM) decided that the final day for trading in shares entitling shareholders to dividend be set for October 21, 2020, and that the first day of trading in shares excluding rights to dividend be set for October 22, 2020. The record date at Euroclear Sweden for the right to receive dividend will be October 23, 2020. The dividend is expected to be distributed by Euroclear Sweden on October 28, 2020.

Review of the group, first quarter 2020

Sales and earnings

Net sales rose 7.6 percent to SEK 22,427 million (20,836) driven by the consolidation of TV and Media. Like for like regarding exchange rates, acquisitions and disposals, net sales fell 2.2 percent.

Service revenues increased 10.5 percent to 19,716 (17,836) driven by the consolidation of TV and Media. Like for like regarding exchange rates, acquisitions and disposals, service revenues decreased 1.0 percent.

The number of subscriptions fell from 24.2 million at the end of the fourth quarter of 2019 to 24.1 million.

Adjusted EBITDA fell 1.8 percent to SEK 7,277 million (7,413) and the adjusted EBITDA margin fell to 32.4 percent (35.6). Like for like regarding exchange rates, acquisitions and disposals, adjusted EBITDA fell 5.1 percent.

Adjustment items affecting operating income amounted to SEK -263 million (-259). See Note 3.

Adjusted operating income fell 23.4 percent to SEK 2,668 million (3,485) driven by increased depreciations and amortizations in majority of markets.

Financial items totaled SEK -681 million (-705) of which SEK -739 million (-650) related to net interest expenses.

Income taxes amounted to SEK -380 million (-470). The effective tax rate was 22.0 percent (18.7). The effective tax rate was mainly impacted by prior year adjustment of current tax expense connected to the Danish operations and non-deductible impairment related to real estate companies in Finland.

Total net income amounted to SEK 1,146 million (1,810) of which SEK 1,345 million (2,052) from continuing operations and SEK -199 million (-242) from discontinued operations.

Other comprehensive income decreased to SEK 59 million (2,917) mainly due to negative translation differences in continuing operations.

Cash flow

Cash flow from operating activities, from continuing and discontinued operations, increased to SEK 7,170 million (6,394) mainly impacted by changes in working capital as the first quarter 2019 was affected by the payment of the remaining part of the settlement amount regarding the investigations in Uzbekistan. This effect, together with decreased cash CAPEX, impacted Free cash flow, from continuing and discontinued operations, which increased to SEK 4,217 million (2,057).

Operational free cash flow, from continuing operations decreased to SEK 3,307 million (4,409) mainly driven by higher paid taxes and a lower refund from the pension fund.

Cash flow from investing activities, from continuing and discontinued operations increased to SEK 1,415 million (-7,071) mainly due to net divestments of shortterm bonds. 2019 was impacted by net investments in short term bonds and increased cash CAPEX related to spectrums in Sweden.

Cash flow from financing activities, from continuing and discontinued operations, amounted to SEK -3,799 million (2,613) mainly impacted by increased repayments of loans related to matured debt and shortterm borrowings.

Financial position

CAPEX in continuing operations, excluding right-of-use assets, decreased to SEK 2,943 million (3,120). CAPEX in continuing operations excluding fees for license, spectrum and right-of-use assets, fell to SEK 2,943 million (3,120). Cash CAPEX in continuing operations decreased to SEK 2,948 million (4,337).

Net debt was SEK 83,675 million at the end of the first quarter (88,052 at the end of the fourth quarter of 2019). The net debt/adjusted EBITDA ratio was 2.71x. Net debt/adjusted EBITDA ratio (multiple, rolling 12 months) including 12 months adjusted EBITDA from Bonnier Broadcasting, was 2.6x.

Long-term interest-bearing receivables increased to SEK 14,650 million (10,869) mainly due to increased market value of derivatives.

Short-term interest-bearing receivables decreased to SEK 7,415 million (12,300), mainly due to sale of investment bonds.

Assets classified as held for sale increased to SEK 1,081 million (875) due to assets being classified as held for sale in Finland in the first quarter, partly offset by the disposal of Moldcell.

Long-term borrowings increased to SEK 110,818 million (99,899) mainly due to the issue of a green hybrid bond and foreign exchange rate effects.

Short-term borrowings decreased to SEK 12,121 million (19,779) mainly due to matured debt and partial repayment of loan under the revolving credit facility.

COVID-19 impact first quarter

The coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has had a significant impact on global financial markets. In the first quarter 2020 Telia Company was impacted by COVID-19 through lower revenues from pay TV due to lowered prices, both in segment TV and Media and the other segments, as a consequence of sport cancellations as well as lower advertising revenues. In total, the negative service revenue impact is estimated to around SEK 0.1 billion and the negative impact on EBITDA as well as on Operating income is also estimated to around SEK 0.1 billion for the first quarter 2020. For the full year the TV and Media segment is expected to show an EBITDA of between SEK 0 and 0.5 billion. Except for in the TV related operations, the revenue, EBITDA and Operating income impacts were not significant in the first quarter, although there has been a slight impact on roaming revenues and a continuation of restriction of travels will impact the roaming revenues negatively going forward.

Further, as a result of the cancelled and postponed sport events and seasons due to COVID-19, film and program right assets have been impaired by SEK 260 million in the first quarter 2020, whereof SEK 202 million in segment TV and Media and SEK 58 million in Finland (Liiga). However, there was no significant net impact on EBITDA in the first quarter 2020 from the impairment of the sports rights due to the offsetting effects from expected compensation and lower expenses from sports

rights where events and seasons have been postponed. Negotiations on further compensation for cancelled and postponed sport events and seasons are ongoing and will continue. Management's assessment is that the expected compensation will cover the decreases of the sport rights values.

Even though the general credit risk has increased due to COVID-19, there has been no need for any significant increases in allowances for bad debts in the first quarter 2020. The development of the credit risks will continue to be monitored closely and there might be a need to adjust the bad debt allowances at a later stage if the credit risk for Telia Company's receivables increases further.

As the financial markets have been heavily affected by the COVID-19 crisis during March, volatility has generally increased and liquidity in most markets is reduced. Telia Company's financial risk management is in all material aspects unchanged but with additional focus to maintain a continued strong liquidity position. The debt capital market continues to be available to the Telia Company credit but to a widened spread. The refinancing need 12 months ahead remains limited.

For more information on risks related to the outbreak of COVID-19, see "Risks and uncertainties" page 38.

Significant events in the first quarter

  • On February 4, 2020, Telia Company, as the first telecommunications company in the Nordics, issued a green bond of EUR 500 million. The new hybrid bond has a maturity of 61.25 years with the first reset date after 6.25 years. The coupon is 1.375 percent and the re-offer yield has been set at 1.50 percent.
  • On February 4, 2020, Telia Company announced that the Board of Transparency International Sweden has appointed Telia Company to its Corporate Supporters Forum (CSF), a forum for large Swedish companies with experience of operating internationally and in areas prone to corruption.
  • On February 14, 2020, Fintur Holdings B.V., whollyowned by Telia Company, agreed to sell its 100 percent holding in Moldcell to CG Cell Technologies DAC, for a transaction price of USD 31.5 million. The transaction was closed on March 24, 2020. See Note 4.
  • On March 4, 2020, Telia Company announced that Allison Kirkby will take up her position of President and CEO on May 4, 2020.
  • On March 26, 2020, Telia Company announced that the outlook for 2020 would not be reached and that the Company will give an updated 2020 outlook as soon as possible. This was related to increased uncertainty as COVID-19 impacts the TV & Media segment. In addition, the Board of Directors adjusted the dividend proposal to SEK 1.80 per share from the previous SEK 2.45.

Significant events after the end of the FIRST quarter

  • On April 1, after receiving approval from relevant authorities, the transaction with CapMan Infra targeting an accelerated roll-out of open fiber in Finland, was closed.
  • On April 2, 2020, Telia Company held its Annual General Meeting and announced that the Board members Rickard Gustafson, Lars-Johan Jarnheimer, Nina Linander, Jimmy Maymann, Anna Settman, Olaf Swantee and Martin Tivéus were reelected. As new member of the board Ingrid Bonde and Jeanette Jäger were elected. Lars-Johan Jarnheimer was re-elected Chair of the Board and Ingrid Bonde was elected Vice-Chair of the Board.
  • The Annual General Meeting decided upon a dividend to shareholders of SEK 1.80 per share and that the payment should be distributed in two tranches of SEK 0.90 each to be paid in April and October, respectively.
  • The Annual General Meeting also approved the reduction of the share capital by way of cancellation of own shares to increase the share capital by way of bonus issue. The resolutions were executed on April 15, 2020, by registration with the Swedish Companies Registration Office, and the number of shares in the company was reduced to 4,089,631,702 instead of the previous 4,209,540,375. Further the Annual General Meeting approved implementation of a long-term incentive program 2020/2023.
  • On April 9, 2020, Telia Company announced that Heli Partanen has been appointed as new CEO of Telia Finland and member of the Group Executive Management team of Telia Company.
  • On April 21, 2020, a new bilateral revolving credit facility was signed between Telia Company and Nordea Bank ABP, Filial i Sverige, see note 12 for further information.

SWEDEN

• In order to facilitate for and stimulate a more digital way of working Telia as the first operator in Sweden launched a mobile offering for enterprise customers which includes free mobile data usage for applications within Office 365 Business and that in addition are 5G ready.

• Telia in Sweden won a deal with the country's region Västra Götaland, for remote patient monitoring. During the pilot project, 150 patients will have their readings and self-assessment results sent straight to the care provider, enabling proactive care while the patient remains at home. The patient's blood pressure, oxygen saturation, heart rate and more will be registered via measuring equipment which is then connected to a mobile phone or a tablet with an internet connection and mobile identification solution.

Highlights

SEK in millions, except margins, Jan-Mar Jan-Mar Chg Jan-Dec
operational data and changes
Net sales
2020 2019 % 2019
Change (%) like for like 8,324
-3.3
8,610 -3.3 34,905
of which service revenues (external) 7,434 7,421 0.2 30,274
change (%) like for like 0.1
Adjusted EBITDA 3,398 3,422 -0.7 13,932
Margin (%) 40.8 39.7 39.9
change (%) like for like -0.7
Adjusted operating income 1,724 1,929 -10.6 7,600
Operating income 1,670 1,847 -9.6 7,346
CAPEX excluding fees for licenses, spectrum 623 987 -36.9 3,548
and right-of-use assets
Subscriptions, (thousands)
Mobile 6,089 6,070 0.3 6,132
of which machine to machine (postpaid) 1,135 1,044 8.7 1,123
Fixed telephony 814 1,023 -20.4 853
Broadband 1,263 1,290 -2.1 1,263
TV 860 863 -0.3 861
Employees1 4,668 5,210 -10.4 4,724

1) First quarter 2019 is restated for comparability see Note 1.

Net sales fell 3.3 percent to SEK 8,324 million (8,610) as lower sales of equipment more than offset a slight growth in service revenues.

Service revenues like for like regarding acquisitions and disposals, increased 0.1 percent as growth in mobile as well as other service revenues more than compensated for lower fixed service revenues primarily driven by a continued pressure on fixed telephony revenues.

Adjusted EBITDA fell 0.7 percent to SEK 3,398 million (3,422) and the adjusted EBITDA margin rose to 40.8 percent (39.7). Like for like regarding acquisitions and disposals, adjusted EBITDA fell 0.7 percent as the slight growth in service revenues was not enough to compensate for higher operational expenses following mainly a lower refund from the pension fund compared to last year.

CAPEX excluding right-of-use assets, decreased 36.9 percent to SEK 623 million (987) and CAPEX, excluding fees for licenses, spectrum and right-of-use assets, decreased 36.9 percent to SEK 623 million (987).

Mobile subscriptions fell by 43,000 in the quarter fully attributable to loss of prepaid subscriptions. TV subscriptions fell by 1,000 and fixed broadband subscriptions remained unchanged in the quarter.

FINLAND

• The transaction with CapMan Infra targeting an accelerated roll-out of open fiber in Finland, was closed on April 1, 2020. Telia will hold a 40 percent stake in the new entity which will take over Telia Finland's existing SDU fiber roll-out business which to date includes around 20,000 homes passed with fiber. Furthermore, as part of the transaction Telia Company will also provide the fiber access network with communications operator services.

Highlights

SEK in millions, except margins,
operational data and changes
Jan-Mar
2020
Jan-Mar
2019
Chg
%
Jan-Dec
2019
Net sales 3,897 3,863 0.9 15,969
Change (%) like for like -1.4
of which service revenues (external) 3,302 3,273 0.9 13,359
change (%) like for like -1.4
Adjusted EBITDA 1,156 1,169 -1.1 4,900
Margin (%) 29.7 30.3 30.7
change (%) like for like -3.3
Adjusted operating income 353 396 -11.0 1,657
Operating income 244 391 -37.6 1,489
CAPEX excluding fees for licenses, spectrum
and right-of-use assets1
Subscriptions, (thousands)
272 251 8.3 1,493
Mobile 3,165 3,232 -2.1 3,184
of which machine to machine (postpaid) 265 260 2.2 270
Fixed telephony 22 35 -37.1 23
Broadband 460 463 -0.6 473
TV 593 568 4.4 600
Employees1 2,917 2,949 -1.1 2,905

1) First quarter and full year 2019 is restated for comparability see Note 1.

Net sales grew 0.9 percent to SEK 3,897 million (3,863) and like for like regarding exchange rates, acquisitions and disposals, net sales fell 1.4 percent driven by lower service revenues as well as equipment sales. The effect of exchange rate fluctuations was positive by 2.3 percent.

Service revenues like for like regarding exchange rates, acquisitions and disposals, fell 1.4 percent to some extent driven by lower mobile revenues, but mainly by fixed revenues that fell 2.2 percent as growth in business solutions was more than offset by lower fixed telephony revenues following the ongoing copper network dismantling as well as other types of fixed revenues.

Adjusted EBITDA fell 1.1 percent to SEK 1,156 million (1,169) and the adjusted EBITDA margin fell to 29.7 percent (30.3). Adjusted EBITDA like for like regarding exchange rates, acquisitions and disposals fell 3.3 percent primarily as a result of the decrease in service revenues as well as around SEK 40 million in negative impact from that the Liiga season was cancelled just before play-offs due to the COVID-19 situation.

CAPEX excluding right-of-use assets, increased 8.3 percent to SEK 272 million (251) and CAPEX, excluding fees for licenses, spectrum and right-of-use assets, increased 8.3 percent to SEK 272 million (251).

Mobile subscriptions fell by 19,000 in the quarter rather evenly driven by loss of postpaid subscriptions in the B2C and B2B segment. TV subscriptions fell by 7,000 and fixed broadband subscriptions fell by 13,000 in the quarter. The latter following the loss of one larger customer contract.

NORWAY

  • The commercial momentum in all brands was high during the quarter with amongst other a new mobile broadband portfolio launched on the Telia brand as well as a new single subscriber portfolio on the OneCall brand. OneCall also displayed the fifth consecutive quarter with a positive mobile subscription net intake. Furthermore, the unlimited data price plan "Telia X" that offers customers unlimited data continued to show good momentum and had at the end of the quarter gained more than 50,000 customers since start. Finally, the automated solution "Surf guarantee" was launched, giving converged customers extra data in the case of a fixed broadband outage.
  • In connection with the start of the mobile network upgrade, Telia launched Fixed Wireless Access (FWA) and the outcome was promising with over 1,000 customers signing up in just the first weeks. Furthermore, the B2B segment had another good quarter with service revenue growth of 2 percent and several important customers contracts won within primarily the Public and SME parts of the B2B segment.

Highlights

SEK in millions, except margins,
operational data and changes
Jan-Mar
2020
Jan-Mar
2019
Chg
%
Jan-Dec
2019
Net sales 3,428 3,595 -4.6 14,666
Change (%) like for like -0.3
of which service revenues (external)1 2,964 3,119 -5.0 12,884
change (%) like for like -0.7
Adjusted EBITDA 1,387 1,516 -8.5 6,394
Margin (%) 40.5 42.2 43.6
change (%) like for like -4.3
Adjusted operating income 232 609 -62.0 2,184
Operating income 197 566 -65.2 1,934
CAPEX excluding fees for licenses, spectrum
and right-of-use assets1
Subscriptions, (thousands)
458 447 2.6 2,421
Mobile 2,273 2,325 -2.2 2,276
of which machine to machine (postpaid) 90 85 5.6 85
Fixed telephony 45 51 -11.8 49
Broadband 451 416 8.4 445
TV 477 502 -5.0 480
Employees1 1,635 1,743 -6.2 1,626

1) First quarter and full year 2019 is restated for comparability see Note 1.

Net sales fell 4.6 percent to SEK 3,428 million (3,595) and like for like regarding exchange rates, acquisitions and disposals, net sales fell 0.3 percent. The effect of exchange rate fluctuations was negative by 4.3 percent.

Service revenues like for like regarding exchange rates, acquisitions and disposals, fell 0.7 percent as a 1.6 percent growth in mobile service revenue driven by the B2B segment was offset by fixed service revenues falling by 6.1 percent due to mainly lower TV revenues.

Adjusted EBITDA fell 8.5 percent to SEK 1,387 million (1,516) and the adjusted EBITDA margin fell to 40.5 percent (42.2). Adjusted EBITDA like for like regarding exchange rates, acquisitions and disposals fell 4.3 percent primarily as a result of last year being impacted by SEK 100 million from the sale of previously impaired customer receivables. Furthermore, the decrease in service revenues as well as an increased level of credit losses also contributed to the decline.

CAPEX excluding right-of-use assets, increased 2.6 percent to SEK 458 million (447) and CAPEX, excluding fees for licenses, spectrum and right-of-use assets, increased 2.6 percent to SEK 458 million (447).

Mobile subscriptions fell by 3,000 in the quarter as growth of B2B subscriptions was more than offset by a loss of B2C subscriptions. TV subscriptions fell by 3,000 and fixed broadband subscriptions grew by 6,000 in the quarter.

DENMARK

• As part of Telia Company's Daring Goals Telia Denmark launched in the summer of 2019 a handset recycling program that allows for customers to hand in their old mobile phones in exchange for a credit towards their next purchase. The phones are then either repaired and re-sold or disassembled for components and raw materials. And summarizing the program so far, it has been well received by the customers and a success with around 15,000 handsets recycled. So far, the top ten most recycled handsets have all being various iPhone models.

Highlights

SEK in millions, except margins, Jan-Mar Jan-Mar Chg Jan-Dec
operational data and changes 2020 2019 % 2019
Net sales 1,430 1,365 4.7 5,675
Change (%) like for like 2.5
of which service revenues (external) 1,053 1,048 0.5 4,262
change (%) like for like -1.6
Adjusted EBITDA 231 219 5.5 1,056
Margin (%) 16.2 16.1 18.6
change (%) like for like 3.0
Adjusted operating income -16 -52 68.2 -4
Operating income -16 -60 72.7 -45
CAPEX excluding fees for licenses, spectrum 93 67 38.0 286
and right-of-use assets1
Subscriptions, (thousands)
Mobile 1,458 1,446 0.8 1,435
of which machine to machine (postpaid) 86 73 18.9 82
Fixed telephony 66 82 -19.5 72
Broadband 72 99 -27.1 81
TV 21 24 -12.5 21
Employees1 718 784 -8.4 710

1) First quarter and full year 2019 is restated for comparability see Note 1.

Net sales grew 4.7 percent to SEK 1,430 million (1,365) and like for like regarding exchange rates, acquisitions and disposals, net sales rose 2.5 percent as increased equipment sales compensated for lower service revenues. The effect of exchange rate fluctuations was positive by 2.2 percent.

Service revenues like for like regarding exchange rates, acquisitions and disposals, fell 1.6 percent due to lower fixed revenues that fell primarily attributable to a loss of TV and fixed broadband subscriptions.

Adjusted EBITDA grew 5.5 percent to SEK 231 million (219) and the adjusted EBITDA margin grew slightly to 16.2 percent (16.1). Adjusted EBITDA like for like regarding exchange rates, acquisitions and disposals grew 3.0 percent as lower operational expenses compensated for the decline in service revenues.

CAPEX excluding right-of-use assets, increased 38.0 percent to SEK 93 million (67) and CAPEX, excluding fees for licenses, spectrum and right-of-use assets, increased 38.0 percent to SEK 93 million (67).

Mobile subscriptions increased in the quarter by 22,000 mainly from the addition of subscriptions previously not accounted for. Fixed broadband subscriptions fell by 9,000 and TV subscriptions remained unchanged in the quarter.

LITHUANIA

  • Telia won two big public tenders in which the Ministry of Education was looking for a partner able to provide reliable remote schooling equipment for student in need of home schooling due to the COVID-19 situation. Furthermore, Telia as first operator introduced data rollover in both the B2C and B2B segment allowing customers to save unused data for later.
  • Service revenues like for like regarding exchange rates, acquisitions and disposals, continued to show strong development and grew 7.3 percent supported by growth in mobile as well as most fixed services.

Highlights

SEK in millions, except margins,
operational data and changes
Jan-Mar
2020
Jan-Mar
2019
Chg
%
Jan-Dec
2019
Net sales 996 926 7.5 4,045
Change (%) like for like 5.1
of which service revenues (external) 795 724 9.7 3,096
change (%) like for like 7.3
Adjusted EBITDA 373 345 8.1 1,430
Margin (%) 37.4 37.2 35.4
change (%) like for like 5.6
Adjusted operating income 216 171 26.4 744
Operating income 214 169 26.6 714
CAPEX excluding fees for licenses, spectrum
and right-of-use assets1
Subscriptions, (thousands)
80 129 -37.6 424
Mobile 1,349 1,278 5.5 1,347
of which machine to machine (postpaid) 181 160 12.9 175
Fixed telephony 251 296 -15.2 261
Broadband 412 410 0.5 419
TV 246 234 5.1 244
Employees1 1,686 1,977 -14.7 1,737

1) First quarter and full year 2019 is restated for comparability see Note 1.

Net sales grew 7.5 percent to SEK 996 million (926) and like for like regarding exchange rates, acquisitions and disposals, net sales rose 5.1 percent driven by increased service revenues. The effect of exchange rate fluctuations was positive by 2.4 percent.

Service revenues like for like regarding exchange rates, acquisitions and disposals, increased 7.3 percent driven mainly by fixed service revenues that increased primarily due to growth for TV and low margin fixed transit revenues. Mobile revenues also grew following a combination of subscription base expansion and higher ARPU.

Adjusted EBITDA grew 8.1 percent to SEK 373 million (345) and the adjusted EBITDA margin grew to 37.4 percent (37.2). Adjusted EBITDA like for like regarding exchange rates, acquisitions and disposals grew 5.6 percent driven by the positive service revenue development.

CAPEX excluding right-of-use assets, decreased 37.6 percent to SEK 80 million (129) and CAPEX, excluding fees for licenses, spectrum and right-of-use assets, decreased 37.6 percent to SEK 80 million (129).

Mobile subscriptions increased by 2,000 whereas fixed broadband subscriptions fell by 7,000 in the quarter. TV subscriptions increased by 2,000 in the quarter.

ESTONIA

  • Telia launched its new TV channel Inspira, bringing exclusive content and exciting technological features to Telia's TV customers. The TV channel will have a large amount of exclusive content including live broadcasts within sports, original TV show productions and showcase TV productions that have not been previously showed in Estonia. Furthermore, it is future leaning with features, such as the possibility to choose the most suitable option from several simultaneous live streaming channels.
  • For the 13th consecutive quarter service revenues like for like regarding exchange rates, acquisitions and disposals continued to show positive growth and again the solid development was attributable to growth for both mobile and fixed service revenues.

Highlights

SEK in millions, except margins,
operational data and changes
Jan-Mar
2020
Jan-Mar
2019
Chg
%
Jan-Dec
2019
Net sales 837 790 5.9 3,333
Change (%) like for like 3.5
of which service revenues (external) 680 627 8.4 2,600
change (%) like for like 6.0
Adjusted EBITDA 290 272 6.5 1,146
Margin (%) 34.7 34.5 34.4
change (%) like for like 4.1
Adjusted operating income 107 117 -8.1 502
Operating income 106 115 -7.4 512
CAPEX excluding fees for licenses, spectrum
and right-of-use assets1
Subscriptions, (thousands)
82 65 27.0 422
Mobile 1,075 1,003 7.1 1,068
of which machine to machine (postpaid) 315 265 19.0 305
Fixed telephony 239 259 -7.7 245
Broadband 243 243 0.0 244
TV 211 214 -1.4 212
Employees1 1,542 1,543 -0.1 1,568

1) First quarter and full year 2019 is restated for comparability see Note 1.

Net sales grew 5.9 percent to SEK 837 million (790) and like for like regarding exchange rates, acquisitions and disposals, net sales rose 3.5 percent driven by increased service revenues. The effect of exchange rate fluctuations was positive by 2.4 percent.

Service revenues like for like regarding exchange rates, acquisitions and disposals, grew 6.0 percent rather evenly driven by growth in mobile and fixed service revenues. In the case of mobile revenues, the growth was due to a combination of an expanding subscription base and higher ARPU whereas fixed service revenues increased driven by positive development for mainly TV, fixed broadband and business solutions revenues.

Adjusted EBITDA grew 6.5 percent to SEK 290 million (272) and the adjusted EBITDA margin increased slightly to 34.7 percent (34.5). Adjusted EBITDA like for like regarding exchange rates, acquisitions and disposals increased 4.1 percent as the growth in service revenues more than compensated for higher operational expenses.

CAPEX excluding right-of-use assets, increased 27.0 percent to SEK 82 million (65) and CAPEX, excluding fees for licenses, spectrum and right-of-use assets, increased 27.0 percent to SEK 82 million (65).

Mobile subscriptions increased by 7,000 whereas fixed broadband and TV subscriptions each fell by 1,000 in the quarter.

TV AND MEDIA

• During the quarter the average number of TV4 linear viewers grew by 5 percent compared to last year, and in March isolated the increase was more than 10 percent. Furthermore, the interest for the TV4 Play service also displayed a significant uplift with around a 50 percent increase in time consumed on the service compared to the corresponding quarter last year. The main reason for the increase in viewing was mainly a significant uplift for news and other current affairs following the COVID-19 situation, but the effect was also notable for other formats as an effect of change in viewing habits during a time when people to a large extent stayed at home.

Highlights

SEK in millions, except margins,
operational data and changes
Jan-Mar
2020
Jan-Mar
2019
Chg
%
Jan-Dec
2019
Net sales 1,993 751
Change (%) like for like -6.9
of which service revenues (external) 1,874 711
change (%) like for like -7.8
Adjusted EBITDA -1 108
Margin (%) 0.0 14.3
change (%) like for like -100.4
Adjusted operating income -195 42
Operating income -200 -44
CAPEX excluding fees for licenses, spectrum 31 13
and right-of-use assets
Subscriptions, (thousands)
TV 622 653
Employees 1,294 1,261

Note that the TV and Media segment that contains the former Bonnier Broadcasting business was established in the fourth quarter of 2019 and hence there are no financial figures for the comparable quarter last year.

Net sales amounted to SEK 1,993 million and like for like regarding exchange rates, acquisitions and disposals, net sales fell 6.9 percent due to lower service revenues.

Service revenues like for like regarding exchange rates, acquisitions and disposals, fell 7.8 percent as mainly advertising revenues decreased following a weak demand for TV advertising given the COVID-19 situation.

Adjusted EBITDA amounted to SEK -1 million and the adjusted EBITDA margin to 0.0 percent. Like for like regarding exchange rates, acquisitions and disposals, adjusted EBITDA fell 100 percent driven by the decline in advertising revenues as well as a higher cost level following increased content costs as well as a strong focus on generating new and exciting formats for the viewers.

CAPEX excluding fees for licenses, spectrum and rightof-use assets amounted to SEK 31 million.

Direct subscriptions video-on-demand (SVOD) fell by 31,000 in the quarter.

OTHER OPERATIONS

Highlights

SEK in millions, except margins, Jan-Mar Jan-Mar Chg Jan-Dec
operational data and changes
Net sales
2020
2,246
2019
2,202
%
2.0
2019
8,889
Change (%) like for like -0.6
of which Telia Carrier 1,360 1,402 -3.0 5,388
of which Latvia 606 548 10.5 2,408
Adjusted EBITDA 443 470 -5.9 2,051
of which Telia Carrier 228 226 0.6 888
of which Latvia 199 184 8.2 799
Margin (%) 19.7 21.4 23.1
Income from associated companies 400 378 5.6 1,150
of which Turkey 356 335 6.4 990
of which Latvia 45 43 6.0 164
Adjusted operating income 248 315 -21.4 726
Operating income 192 201 -4.4 387
CAPEX excluding fees for licenses, spectrum
and right-of-use assets1
1,303 1,174 11.0 5,499
Subscriptions, (thousands)
Mobile Latvia 1,304 1,278 2.1 1,299
of which machine to machine (postpaid) 333 314 6.1 325
Employees1 6,384 6,236 2.4 6,314

1) First quarter and full year 2019 is restated for comparability see Note 1.

Net sales grew 2.0 percent to SEK 2,246 million (2,202) and like for like regarding exchange rates, acquisitions and disposals, net sales fell 0.6 percent. The effect of exchange rate fluctuations was positive by 2.6 percent.

Adjusted EBITDA fell 5.9 percent to SEK 443 million (470) and the adjusted EBITDA margin fell to 19.7 percent (21.4). Adjusted EBITDA like for like regarding exchange rates, acquisitions and disposals fell 2.8 percent.

In Telia Carrier, net sales fell 3.0 percent to SEK 1,360 million (1,402). Adjusted EBITDA grew 0.6 percent to SEK 228 million (226) and the adjusted EBITDA margin increased to 16.8 percent (16.1). Adjusted EBITDA like for like regarding exchange rates, acquisitions and disposals fell 1.4 percent.

In Latvia, net sales grew 10.5 percent to SEK 606 million (548). Adjusted EBITDA grew 8.2 percent to SEK 199 million (184) and the adjusted EBITDA margin decreased to 32.8 percent (33.5). Adjusted EBITDA like for like regarding exchange rates, acquisitions and disposals increased 5.7 percent following growth in mobile service revenues. The number of mobile subscriptions rose by 5,000 in the quarter.

Income from associated companies increased to SEK 400 million (378) driven by Turkcell in Turkey.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

SEK in millions, except per share data and Jan-Mar Jan-Mar Jan-Dec
number of shares
Note
Continuing operations
2020 2019 2019
Net sales
5, 6
Cost of sales
22,427 20,836 85,965
-14,459 -13,001 -54,082
Gross profit 7,968 7,836 31,884
Selling, administration and R&D expenses -5,607 -4,864 -20,178
Other operating income and expenses, net -355 -118 -551
Income from associated companies and joint ventures 400 373 1,138
Operating income
5
2,406 3,226 12,293
Financial items, net -681 -705 -2,938
Income after financial items 1,725 2,522 9,354
Income taxes -380 -470 -1,753
Net income from continuing operations 1,345 2,052 7,601
Discontinued operations
Net income from discontinued operations
4
-199 -242 -341
Total net income 1,146 1,810 7,261
Items that may be reclassified to net income:
Foreign currency translation differences from continuing operations -1,218 2,021 624
Foreign currency translation differences from discontinued operations 433 100 146
Other comprehensive income from associated companies and joint -23 229 382
ventures
Cash flow hedges
Cost of hedging 410 -85 -93
Debt instruments at fair value through OCI 87 149 54
Income taxes relating to items that may be reclassified 17 5 -28
Items that will not be reclassified to net income: 290 267 361
Equity instruments at fair value through OCI
Remeasurements of defined benefit pension plans 47
Income taxes relating to items that will not be reclassified 95 288 -323
Associates' remeasurements of defined benefit pension plans -20 -62 64
-12 4 4
Other comprehensive income 59 2,917 1,237
Total comprehensive income 1,204 4,727 8,498
Total net income attributable to:
Owners of the parent 1,109 1,803 7,093
Non-controlling interests 37 6 167
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Owners of the parent 1,047 4,556 8,161
Non-controlling interests 156 171 337
Earnings per share (SEK), basic and diluted
of which continuing operations 0.27 0.43 1.70
0.32 0.48 1.77
Number of shares (thousands)
Outstanding at period-end
9
4,089,632 4,209,540 4,112,681
Weighted average, basic and diluted 4,092,575 4,214,826 4,172,356
EBITDA from continuing operations
17
7,125 7,154 30,017
Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations
3, 17
7,277 7,413 31,017
Depreciation, amortization and impairment losses from
continuing operations
-5,119 -4,300 -18,863
Adjusted operating income from continuing operations
3, 17
2,668 3,485 13,452

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION

SEK in millions Note Mar 31,
2020
Dec 31,
2019
Assets
Goodwill and other intangible assets 7, 15 101,378 101,938
Property, plant and equipment 7 75,748 78,163
Film and program rights, non-current 1,247 1,063
Right-of-use assets 7 16,463 15,640
Investments in associated companies and joint ventures, pension obligation assets
and other non-current assets
8 14,286 14,567
Deferred tax assets 1,867 1,849
Long-term interest-bearing receivables 8, 11 14,650 10,869
Total non-current assets 225,639 224,088
Film and program rights, current 1,642 1,990
Inventories 1,714 1,966
Trade and other receivables and current tax receivables 8 16,946 16,738
Short-term interest-bearing receivables 8, 11 7,415 12,300
Cash and cash equivalents 11 11,347 6,116
Assets classified as held for sale 4, 11 1,081 875
Total current assets 40,145 39,984
Total assets 265,784 264,072
Equity and liabilities
Equity attributable to owners of the parent 91,144 91,047
Equity attributable to non-controlling interests 1,565 1,409
Total equity 92,710 92,455
Long-term borrowings 8, 11 110,818 99,899
Deferred tax liabilities 11,186 11,647
Provisions for pensions and other long-term provisions 8,247 8,407
Other long-term liabilities 1,322 1,377
Total non-current liabilities 131,574 121,330
Short-term borrowings 8, 11 12,121 19,779
Trade payables and other current liabilities, current tax payables and short-term
provisions
29,327 29,904
Liabilities directly associated with assets classified as held for sale 4, 11 52 604
Total current liabilities 41,500 50,287
Total equity and liabilities 265,784 264,072

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

SEK in millions
Note
Jan-Mar
2020
Jan-Mar
2019
Jan-Dec
20191
Cash flow before change in working capital 7,537 7,072 27,909
Increase/decrease Film and program right assets and liabilities2 146 -33 152
Increase/decrease other operating receivables, liabilities and inventory 769 -590 73
Change in working capital 915 -623 225
Amortization and impairment of Film and program rights2 -1,281 -55 -541
Cash flow from operating activities 7,170 6,394 27,594
of which from continuing operations 7,149 8,300 29,576
of which from discontinued operations 22 -1,906 -1,983
Cash CAPEX
17
-2,953 -4,338 -15,224
Free cash flow
17
4,217 2,057 12,369
of which from continuing operations 4,200 3,963 14,415
of which from discontinued operations 17 -1,907 -2,047
Cash flow from other investing activities 4,368 -2,733 -15,319
Total cash flow from investing activities 1,415 -7,071 -30,543
of which from continuing operations 1,420 -7,125 -30,665
of which from discontinued operations -5 54 122
Cash flow before financing activities 8,585 -677 -2,949
Cash flow from financing activities -3,799 2,613 -14,712
of which from continuing operations -3,797 2,540 -14,697
of which from discontinued operations -2 72 -15
Cash flow for the period 4,787 1,936 -17,661
of which from continuing operations 4,772 3,717 -15,787
of which from discontinued operations 15 -1,781 -1,875
Cash and cash equivalents, opening balance 6,210 22,591 22,591
Cash flow for the period 4,787 1,936 -17,661
Exchange rate differences in cash and cash equivalents 350 475 1,280
Cash and cash equivalents, closing balance 11,347 25,002 6,210
of which from continuing operations 11,347 21,050 6,116
of which from discontinued operations 3,951 94

See Note 17 section Operational free cash flow for further information.

1) Restated, see Note 1. 2) Total cash flow effect from Film and program rights is the total of Increase/decrease Film and program right assets and liabilities and Amortization and impairment of Film and program rights.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

Owners Non
SEK in millions of the controlling Total
parent interests equity
Opening balance, January 1, 2019 97,387 5,050 102,438
Change in accounting principles in associated companies1 -12 -12
Adjusted opening balance, January 1, 2019 97,375 5,050 102,425
Share-based payments 9 9
Acquisition of treasury shares2 -878 -878
Total transactions with owners -869 -869
Total comprehensive income 4,556 171 4,727
Effect of equity transactions in associated companies -16 -16
Closing balance, March 31, 2019 101,046 5,221 106,268
Change in accounting principles in associated companies1 12 12
Dividends -9,850 -166 -10,016
Share-based payments 23 23
Acquisition and transfer of treasury shares2 -4,096 -4,096
Changes in non-controlling interests3 311 -3,812 -3,502
Cancellation of treasury shares, net effect4
Bonus issue, net effect4
Total transactions with owners -13,601 -3,978 -17,580
Total comprehensive income 3,605 166 3,771
Effect of equity transactions in associated companies -4 -4
Closing balance, December 31, 2019 91,047 1,409 92,455
Change in accounting principles in associated companies1 -12 -12
Adjusted opening balance, January 1, 2020 91,035 1,409 92,443
Share-based payments 4 4
Acquisition of treasury shares2 -944 -944
Total transactions with owners -940 -940
Total comprehensive income 1,047 156 1,204
Effect of equity transactions in associated companies 3 3
Closing balance, March 31, 2020 91,144 1,565 92,710

1) Transition effect of IFRS 15 and IFRS 9 for Turkcell, which is a publicly listed company and therefore included with one-quarter lag. 2) Acquisition and transfer of treasury shares, see Note 9. 3) Mainly relates to acquisition of Turkcell's 41.45 percent share in Fintur, see Note 4. 4) For information on cancellation of treasury shares and bonus issue of shares, see Note 9.

NOTE 1. BASIS OF PREPARATION

General

Telia Company's consolidated financial statements for the first quarter ended March 31, 2020, have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union. The parent company's financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act as well as standard RFR 2 Accounting for Legal Entities and other statements issued by the Swedish Financial Reporting Board. For the group this Interim report has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and for the Parent Company in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. The accounting policies adopted, and computation methods used are consistent with those followed in the Annual and Sustainability Report 2019. All amounts in this report are presented in SEK millions, unless otherwise stated. Rounding differences may occur.

RESTATEMENT of financial and operational data

In the first quarter 2020 the remaining holding companies in discontinued operations have been reclassified to continuing operations. As a result of the reclassification, cash flow from financing activities for full year 2019 of SEK -3,684 million has been reclassified from discontinued operations to continuing operations. The restated amount relates to the cash flow effect from the acquisition of non-controlling interest in Fintur in the second quarter 2019, see Note 4. Total cash flow from financing activities for full year 2019 is unchanged.

As a result of the implementation of the new operating model in Finland as of October 2019 and in Norway, Denmark, Lithuania and Estonia as of January 2020, financial and operational data have been restated as presented in the table below.

Further disaggregation of revenues in Finland and Norway have been restated for comparability and employees in Sweden have been transferred to Other operations.

Amounts in SEK millions except
employees
Sweden Finland Norway Den
mark
Lithua
nia
Estonia TV and
Media
Other
opera
tions
Group
CAPEX excluding fees for licenses,
spectrum and right-of-use assets,
first quarter 2019
-79 -123 -34 -24 -27 287
CAPEX excluding fees for licenses,
spectrum and right-of-use assets,
full year 2019
-462 -116 -102 -127 807
Employees, March 31, 2019 -46 -273 -266 -84 -258 -228 1,155
Employees, December 31, 2019 -9 -21 -248 -84 -222 -228 812
Disaggregation of revenue, first
quarter 2019
Other service revenue -9 -9
TV revenues 6 6
Advertising revenues 3 3
Broadband revenues -12 -12
Equipment revenues 12 12
Total revenue
Segment assets, Dec 31, 2019 -7 -1,181 -399 -506 -262 2,354
Segment liabilities, Dec 31, 2019 -324 -133 458

NOTE 2. REFERENCES

For more information regarding:

  • Sales and earnings, Cash flow and Financial position, see page 6.
  • Significant events in the first quarter, see page 8.
  • Significant events after the end of the first quarter, see page 8.
  • Risks and uncertainties, see page 38.

NOTE 3. ADJUSTMENT ITEMS

Adjustment items within operating income, continuing operations

SEK in millions Jan-Mar
2020
Jan-Mar
2019
Jan-Dec
2019
Within EBITDA -153 -259 -1,000
Restructuring charges, synergy implementation costs, costs related
to historical legal disputes, regulatory charges and taxes etc.:
Sweden -54 -83 -255
Finland 1 -6 -168
Norway -34 -43 -227
Denmark -9 -41
Lithuania -3 -2 -22
Estonia -1 -2 -5
TV and Media -5 -86
Other operations -56 -115 -211
Capital gains/losses 15
Within Depreciation, amortization and impairment losses1 -110 -151
Within Income from associated companies and joint ventures -8
Total adjustment items within operating income,
continuing operations
-263 -259 -1,159

1) First quarter 2020 includes a write-down of SEK -110 million relating to remeasurement of the Finnish real estate companies which have been classified as held for sale, see Note 4. Full year 2019 includes a write-down of SEK -129 million of capitalized development expenses within Other operations following a management decision regarding a cancellation of a development project for a new IT system.

Adjustment items within EBITDA, discontinued operations (region Eurasia)

SEK in millions Jan-Mar
2020
Jan-Mar
2019
Jan-Dec
2019
Within EBITDA -206 -118 -161
Restructuring charges, synergy implementation costs, costs related to
historical legal disputes, regulatory charges and taxes etc.
-13 -116 -157
Impairment loss on remeasurement to fair value less costs to sell -2 -4
Capital gains/losses1 -193
Total adjustment items within EBITDA, discontinued operations -206 -118 -161

1) Capital gains/losses in the first quarter of 2020 relate to the disposal of Moldcell, see Note 4.

NOTE 4. ASSETS HELD FOR SALE AND DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

Classification

Eurasia

Former segment region Eurasia (including holding companies) was classified as held for sale and discontinued operations since December 31, 2015. Ncell in Nepal was disposed in 2016 and Tcell in Tajikistan was disposed in 2017. Azercell in Azerbaijan and Geocell in Georgia were disposed in March 2018. The associated company Rodnik in Kazakhstan was disposed in November 2018. Ucell in Uzbekistan and Kcell in Kazakhstan were disposed in December 2018. Moldcell in Moldova was disposed on March 24, 2020. After the disposal of Moldcell, Telia Company has no operations classified as discontinued operations.

Disposals

On February 14, 2020, Telia Company signed an agreement to divest its holding in Moldcell S.A. (Moldcell) in Moldova to CG Cell Technologies DAC, for a transaction price of SEK 323 million (USD 31.5 million), corresponding to a cash and debt free value of SEK 0.4 billion. The transaction was not subject to any conditions and was completed on March 24, 2020. The disposal resulted in a capital loss of SEK -193 million for the group, whereof accumulated foreign exchange losses reclassified from equity to net income from discontinued operations of SEK -172 million. The reclassification of accumulated exchange losses had no effect on equity. The transaction had a positive cash flow effect for the group of SEK 312 million (price received less cash and cash equivalents in the entity sold).

Acquisition of non-controlling interest in Fintur

On April 2, 2019, Telia Company acquired Turkcell's 41.45 percent minority share in Fintur at a price of EUR 353 million (SEK 3,684 million) based on their proportional share of the cash in Fintur. As a result of the transaction, Telia Company is the sole owner of Fintur Holdings B.V. (Fintur) and Moldcell in Moldova until the disposal.

All effects related to the acquisition were recognized directly in equity, including Telia Company's 24 percent share of Turkcell's reported effects from the transaction, as the total transaction was treated as a transaction with owners in their capacity as owners. The transaction resulted in a net increase of equity attributable to parent shareholders (retained earnings) of SEK 295 million and a decrease of equity attributable to non-controlling interests of SEK 3,815 million in the second quarter of

  1. The cash flow effect from the transaction (price paid) of SEK -3,684 million was recognized within financing activities. The cash flow effect is reclassified in the comparative figures for 2019 from discontinued operations to continuing operations, due to the reclassification of the holding companies to continuing operations in the first quarter 2020.

Provision for settlement amount agreed with the US and Dutch authorities

The US and Dutch authorities have investigated historical transactions related to Telia Company's entry into Uzbekistan in 2007. On March 19, 2019, Telia Company paid the last remaining part of the disgorgement amount, USD 208.5 million (SEK 1,920 million), to the Dutch Public Prosecution Service (Openbaar Ministerie, OM). Thereby, Telia Company has completed all financial obligations under the global settlement agreements and no further disgorgement claim will be made against Telia Company by the Swedish prosecutor or by any other authority related to this matter. There was no material effect on net income in 2019.

For more information, see the Annual and Sustainability Report 2019.

Assets held for sale in Finland

The transaction with CapMan Infra, where Telia Company acquires 40 percent of the new fiber company which takes over Telia Finland's existing SDU fiber rollout business, was closed on April 1, 2020. Telia Company's fiber assets in Finland which were sold to the new fiber company as part of this transaction, amounted to SEK 449 million and have been classified as assets held for sale as of March 31, 2020.

Telia Company has signed an agreement to divest the Finnish real estate companies Kiinteistö Oy Sturenportti and Helsingin Teollisuukatu 13 Oy to YIT Rakennus Oy (YIT) and to lease new properties from YIT. The divestment is expected to close during 2020. The real estate companies are classified as held for sale as of March 31, 2020 and have been remeasured to fair value less costs to sell, which resulted in an impairment of SEK 110 million in the first quarter 2020. The estimated cash and debt free value per March 31, 2020 amounts to SEK 0.6 billion. Management's estimate of the fair value is based on the purchase price in the signed agreement.

Net income from discontinued operations (region Eurasia)

SEK in millions, except per share data Jan-Mar
2020
Jan-Mar
2019
Jan-Dec
2019
Net sales 96 140 603
Expenses and other operating income, net -79 -222 -604
Operating income 16 -82 -1
Financial items, net -22 -38 1
Income after financial items -6 -120 0
Income taxes 0 -21 -50
Net income before remeasurement and gain/loss on disposal -6 -142 -51
Impairment loss on remeasurement to fair value less costs to sell1 -100 -290
Loss on disposal of Moldcell in Moldova (including cumulative Moldcell
exchange loss in equity reclassified to net income of SEK -172 million)2
-193
Net income from discontinued operations -199 -242 -341
EPS from discontinued operations (SEK) -0.05 -0.05 -0.07
Adjusted EBITDA 30 34 157

1) Non-tax deductible. 2) Non-taxable gain/loss.

Assets classified as held for sale

SEK in millions Real
estate
companies
Mar 31,
2020
Fiber
assets
Mar 31,
2020
Total
Mar 31,
2020
Eurasia
Dec 31,
2019
Goodwill and other intangible assets 129
Property, plant and equipment 582 449 1,031 327
Right-of-use assets 33 33 95
Other non-current assets 17 17 29
Short-term interest-bearing receivables 0
Other current assets 200
Cash and cash equivalents 94
Assets classified as held for sale 632 449 1,081 875
Long-term borrowings 31 31 81
Long-term provisions 10
Other long-term liabilities 11 11 131
Short-term borrowings 7 7 43
Other current liabilities 3 3 338
Liabilities associated with assets classified as held for sale 52 52 604
Net assets classified as held for sale 580 449 1,029 271

NOTE 5. SEGMENT INFORMATION

SEK in millions Jan-Mar
2020
Jan-Mar
2019
Jan-Dec
2019
Net sales
Sweden 8,324 8,610 34,905
of which external 8,274 8,578 34,762
Finland 3,897 3,863 15,969
of which external 3,827 3,808 15,763
Norway 3,428 3,595 14,666
of which external 3,404 3,591 14,650
Denmark 1,430 1,365 5,675
of which external 1,411 1,347 5,585
Lithuania 996 926 4,045
of which external 982 907 3,981
Estonia 837 790 3,333
of which external 812 766 3,235
TV and Media 1,993 751
of which external 1,874 711
Other operations 2,246 2,202 8,889
Total segments 23,151 21,351 88,233
Eliminations -724 -514 -2,268
Group 22,427 20,836 85,965
Adjusted EBITDA
Sweden 3,398 3,422 13,932
Finland 1,156 1,169 4,900
Norway 1,387 1,516 6,394
Denmark 231 219 1,056
Lithuania 373 345 1,430
Estonia 290 272 1,146
TV and Media -1 108
Other operations 443 470 2,051
Total segments 7,277 7,413 31,017
Eliminations
Group 7,277 7,413 31,017
Operating income
Sweden 1,670 1,847 7,346
Finland 244 390 1,489
Norway 197 566 1,934
Denmark -16 -60 -45
Lithuania 214 169 714
Estonia 106 115 512
TV and Media -200 -44
Other operations 192 201 387
Total segments 2,406 3,226 12,293
Eliminations
Group 2,406 3,226 12,293
Financial items, net -681 -705 -2,938
Income after financial items 1,725 2,522 9,354
Mar 31,
2020
Mar 31,
2020
Dec 31,
2019
Dec 31,
2019
SEK in millions Segment
assets
Segment
liabilities
Segment
assets
Segment
liabilities
Sweden 47,325 11,963 48,692 12,403
Finland1 56,440 4,498 54,303 4,808
Norway1 52,765 4,175 58,370 4,543
Denmark1 8,650 1,740 8,578 1,636
Lithuania1 7,281 1,087 7,207 1,120
Estonia1 6,067 817 5,797 878
TV and Media 13,450 2,771 13,677 2,716
Other operations1 39,375 9,215 38,777 9,305
Total segments 231,353 36,265 235,400 37,408
Unallocated 33,350 136,757 27,797 133,604
Assets and liabilities held for sale 1,081 52 875 604
Total assets/liabilities, group 265,784 173,074 264,072 171,616

1) 2019 restated, see Note 1.

NOTE 6. NET SALES

Jan-Mar 2020
SEK in millions Other
Den Lithua TV and opera Elimina
Sweden Finland Norway mark nia Estonia Media tions tions Total
Mobile subscription
revenues
3,247 1,666 1,681 696 290 248 324 8,152
Interconnect 130 103 109 61 39 19 38 498
Other mobile service
revenues
140 166 224 88 9 3 12 642
Total mobile service 3,517 1,934 2,014 845 337 269 374 9,291
revenues
Telephony 513 28 42 53 60 31 0 727
Broadband 1,180 182 325 54 144 148 1 3 2,037
TV 452 171 432 34 93 71 665 1,918
Business solutions 710 651 115 48 56 63 20 1,664
Other fixed service
revenues
950 330 13 12 105 94 1,127 2,631
Total fixed service 3,805 1,362 928 202 457 406 667 1,150 8,976
revenues
Advertising revenues 2 1,169 1,171
Other service revenues 112 4 22 6 -0 5 38 90 278
Total service
revenues1
7,434 3,302 2,964 1,053 795 680 1,874 1,614 19,716
Total equipment
revenues1
840 525 440 358 187 132 229 2,711
Total external net sales 8,274 3,827 3,404 1,411 982 812 1,874 1,843 22,427
Internal net sales 50 70 25 19 14 24 119 403 -724
Total net sales 8,324 3,897 3,428 1,430 996 837 1,993 2,246 -724 22,427

1) In all material aspects, equipment revenues are recognized at a point in time and service revenues over time.

Jan-Mar 2019
SEK in millions Sweden Finland2 Nor
way2
Den
mark
Lithua
nia
Estonia TV and
Media
Other
opera
tions
Elimina
tions
Total2
Mobile subscription
revenues
3,201 1,617 1,732 714 265 226 306 8,062
Interconnect
Other mobile service
revenues
156
140
97
191
117
223
46
68
40
7
18
2

37
8

512
639
Total mobile service
revenues
3,497 1,904 2,072 829 312 246 352 9,213
Telephony 584 53 50 49 71 32 0 839
Broadband 1,125 180 326 62 140 139 1,973
TV 458 167 490 38 76 60 1,290
Business solutions 704 614 128 44 53 55 17 1,614
Other fixed service
revenues
957 347 39 19 72 88 1,169 2,691
Total fixed service
revenues
3,828 1,362 1,033 212 412 374 1,186 8,406
Advertising revenues 3 - 3
Other service revenues 95 4 14 7 0 7 88 215
Total service
revenues1
7,421 3,273 3,119 1,048 724 627 1,625 17,836
Total equipment
revenues1
1,157 535 472 299 183 138 215 3,000
Total external net sales 8,578 3,808 3,591 1,347 907 766 1,841 20,836
Internal net sales 32 55 4 18 19 24 361 -514
Total net sales 8,610 3,863 3,595 1,365 926 790 2,202 -514 20,836

1) In all material aspects, equipment revenues are recognized at a point in time and service revenues over time. 2) Restated, see Note 1.

Jan-Dec 2019
SEK in millions Sweden Fin
land2
Nor
way2
Den
mark
Lithua
nia
Estonia TV and
Media
Other
opera
tions
Elimina
tions
Total2
Mobile subscription
revenues
13,008 6,647 7,222 2,887 1,110 947 1,294 33,117
Interconnect 646 403 485 201 157 72 126 2,090
Other mobile service
revenues
601 771 1,007 322 42 18 51 2,813
Total mobile service
revenues
14,256 7,821 8,715 3,410 1,309 1,038 1,471 38,020
Telephony 2,286 138 187 184 268 124 0 3,188
Broadband 4,585 735 1,359 239 569 575 1 0 8,063
TV 1,843 645 1,922 143 326 258 229 5,366
Business solutions 2,808 2,551 495 190 216 236 73 6,568
Other fixed service
revenues
4,032 1,438 132 62 407 341 4,400 10,813
Total fixed service
revenues
15,554 5,507 4,095 818 1,786 1,534 230 4,474 33,999
Advertising revenues 4 473 477
Other service revenues 464 26 74 34 0 28 8 324 959
Total service
revenues1
30,274 13,359 12,884 4,262 3,096 2,600 711 6,270 73,455
Total equipment
revenues1
4,488 2,404 1,766 1,322 886 635 1,008 12,510
Total external net sales 34,762 15,763 14,650 5,585 3,981 3,235 711 7,278 85,965
Internal net sales 142 206 15 91 64 98 40 1,611 -2,268
Total net sales 34,905 15,969 14,666 5,675 4,045 3,333 751 8,889 -2,268 85,965

1) In all material aspects, equipment revenues are recognized at a point in time and service revenues over time. 2) Restated, see Note 1.

NOTE 7. INVESTMENTS

SEK in millions Jan-Mar
2020
Jan-Mar
2019
Jan-Dec
2019
CAPEX 4,306 3,247 16,076
Intangible assets 655 663 3,124
Property, plant and equipment 2,288 2,458 11,231
Right-of-use assets1 1,363 127 1,721
Acquisitions and other investments 9 58 13,140
Asset retirement obligations 9 57 2,021
Goodwill, intangible and tangible non-current assets and right-of-use assets
acquired in business combinations
11,062
Equity instruments 0 0 57
Total continuing operations 4,315 3,294 29,214
Total discontinued operations 12 28 92
of which CAPEX 11 27 91
Total investments 4,326 3,322 29,306
of which CAPEX 4,318 3,275 16,167

1) Right-of-use assets in the first quarter 2020 includes new leases of office space in Finland of SEK 0.9 billion.

NOTE 8. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS – FAIR VALUES

Mar 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
Long-term and short-term borrowings1
SEK in millions
Carrying Fair Carrying Fair
value value value value
Long-term borrowings
Open-market financing program borrowings in fair value hedge
relationships
59,053 64,335 50,945 55,574
Interest rate swaps 157 157 230 230
Cross-currency interest rate swaps 3,535 3,535 2,694 2,694
Subtotal 62,745 68,027 53,870 58,498
Open-market financing program borrowings 33,934 45,587 32,475 42,255
Other borrowings at amortized cost 1,370 1,064 1,508 1,420
Subtotal 98,049 114,678 87,852 102,173
Other long-term liabilities
Lease liabilities 12,770 12,046
Total long-term borrowings 110,818 99,899
Short-term borrowings
Open-market financing program borrowings in fair value hedge
relationships
6,807 6,841
Interest rate swaps 22 22
Subtotal 6,828 6,863
Utilized bank overdraft and short-term credit facilities at amortized cost 3,884 3,884 7,838 7,846
Open-market financing program borrowings 4,413 4,418 1,422 1,431
Other borrowings at amortized cost 826 820 723 783
Subtotal 9,123 9,122 16,811 16,923
Other short-term liabilities
Lease liabilities 2,998 2,968
Total short-term borrowings 12,121 19,779

1) For financial assets the carrying amount is a reasonable approximation of fair value. For information on fair value estimation, see the Annual and Sustainability Report 2019, Note C3 to the consolidated financial statements.

Mar 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
Financial assets and liabilities by Carry of which Carry of which
fair value hierarchy level1
SEK in millions
ing Level Level Level ing Level Level Level
value 1 2 3 value 1 2 3
Financial assets at fair value
Equity instruments at fair value through OCI 320 320 319 319
Equity instruments at fair value through
income statement
13 13 13 13
Long- and short-term bonds at fair value
through OCI
10,318 7,604 2,714 14,677 12,667 2,010
Derivatives designated as hedging
instruments
6,389 6,389 3,651 3,651
Derivatives at fair value through income
statement
1,375 1,375 170 170
Total financial assets at fair value by level 18,415 7,604 10,479 333 18,830 12,667 5,831 332
Financial liabilities at fair value
Derivatives designated as hedging
instruments
3,470 3,470 2,791 2,791
Derivatives at fair value through income
statement
492 492 532 532
Contingent consideration liabilities 41 41 41 41
Total financial liabilities at fair value by
level
4,004 3,963 41 3,365 3,323 41

1) For information on fair value hierarchy levels and fair value estimation, see the Annual and Sustainability Report 2019, Note C3 to the consolidated financial statements and the section below.

Fair value measurement of level 3 financial instruments

Investments classified within Level 3 make use of significant unobservable inputs in deriving fair value, as they trade infrequently. As observable prices are not available for these equity instruments, Telia Company has a market approach to derive the fair value. Telia Company's primary valuation technique used for estimating the fair value of unlisted equity instruments in level 3 is based on the most recent transaction for the specific company if such transaction has been recently done. If there have been significant changes in circumstances between the transaction date and the balance sheet date that, in the assessment of Telia Company, would have a material impact on the fair value, the carrying value is adjusted to reflect the changes.

The fair values for contingent consideration liabilities have been estimated using a discounted cash flow method where the present value of the expected future payments is considered. Contingent consideration liabilities per March 31, 2020, are mainly related to the acquisition of Fello in 2019 for which the maximum amounts are expected to be paid and the discount effect is deemed immaterial. Other contingent considerations are not material.

The table below presents the movements in level 3 instruments for the three-month period ended March 31, 2020.

Assets,
Jan-Mar 2020
Liabilities,
Jan-Mar 2020
Movements within Level 3, fair value hierarchy
SEK in millions
Equity
instruments at
fair value
through OCI
Equity instruments
at fair value
through income
statement
Total Contingent
considerations
Level 3, opening balance 319 13 332 41
Disposals -1 -1
Exchange rate differences 3 3
Level 3, closing balance 320 13 333 41
Liabilities,
Jan-Dec 2019
Movements within Level 3, fair value hierarchy
SEK in millions
Equity
instruments
at fair value
through OCI
Jan-Dec 2019
Equity instruments
at fair value
through income
statement
Total Contingent
considerations
Level 3, opening balance 272 13 286
Changes in fair value 46 46
of which recognized in other comprehensive income 46 46
Purchases 70 70 41
Disposals -69 -69
Level 3, closing balance 319 13 332 41

NOTE 9. TREASURY SHARES

On April 20, 2018, the Board of Directors decided on a share buy-back program. At the date for the annual general meeting held on April 10, 2019, Telia Company held 120,544,406 treasury shares. The annual general meeting approved a reduction of the share capital of SEK -386 million by way of cancellation of all treasury shares held and a corresponding increase of the share capital of SEK 386 million by way of bonus issue, which were executed during the second quarter of 2019. In addition, the annual general meeting authorized the Board of Directors to continue to buy back shares. The authorization may be exercised on one or more occasions before the annual general meeting 2020. On October 17, 2019, Telia Company announced that the Board of Directors had decided not to execute on the remaining SEK 5 billion of the three-year share buyback program ambition.

As of March 31, 2020 Telia Company held 119,908,673 treasury shares (96,859,759 as of December 31, 2019) and the total number of issued and outstanding shares was 4,209 540,375 and 4,089,631,702, respectively (4,209,540,375 and 4,112,680,616 respectively as of December 31, 2019).

The total price for the repurchased shares under the share buy-back program during the three-month period 2020 was SEK 945 million and transaction costs, net of tax, amounted to SEK -1 million.

NOTE 10. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

In the three-month period ended March 31, 2020, Telia Company purchased goods and services for SEK 8 million (5) and sold goods and services for SEK 2 million (4) from/to related parties. These related party transactions are based on commercial terms.

NOTE 11. NET DEBT

SEK in millions Mar 31,
20202
Dec 31,
20193
Long-term borrowings 110,849 99,980
of which lease liabilities, non-current 12,800 12,127
Less 50 percent of hybrid capital1 -11,007 -7,947
Short-term borrowings 12,128 19,823
of which lease liabilities, current 3,005 3,012
Less derivatives recognized as financial assets and hedging long-term
and short-term borrowings and related credit support annex (CSA)
-7,205 -3,717
Less long-term bonds at fair value through OCI -5,419 -5,450
Less short-term investments -4,324 -8,426
Less cash and cash equivalents -11,347 -6,210
Net debt, continuing and discontinued operations 83,675 88,052

1) 50 percent of hybrid capital is treated as equity, consistent with market practice for this type of instrument, and reduces net debt. 2) Net debt is based on the total Telia Company group including net debt related to assets held for sale. 3) Net debt is based on the total Telia Company group for both continuing and discontinued operations.

Derivatives recognized as financial assets and hedging long-term and short-term borrowings and related credit support annex (CSA) are part of the balance sheet line items Long-term interest-bearing receivables and Shortterm interest-bearing receivables. Hybrid capital is part of the balance sheet line item Long-term borrowings.

Long-term bonds at fair value through OCI are part of the balance sheet line item Long-term interest-bearing receivables. Short-term investments are part of the balance sheet line item Short-term interest-bearing receivables.

NOTE 12. LOAN FINANCING AND CREDIT RATING

On February 4, 2020, as the first telecommunications company in the Nordics, Telia Company issued a green hybrid bond of EUR 500 million (SEK 5.3 billion) to a yield of 1.50 percent and with a coupon of 1.375 percent. The proceeds will finance more energy efficient networks and green digital solutions for customers. In addition, certificates with a total nominal amount of SEK 500 million were issued during the quarter under a new short-term commercial paper program. Issued debt with a remaining nominal amount of EUR 628 million (SEK 6.6 billion) matured during Q1 2020.

On March 2, 2020, the draw down amounting to EUR 750 million (SEK 7.9 billion) under the syndicated revolving credit facility, matured. EUR 400 million (SEK 4.2 billion) was repaid and EUR 350 million (SEK 3.7 billion) was rolled over into a new short-term financing under the same revolving credit facility. The intention is to replace the RCF with more long-term financing over time.

On April 21, 2020, a new bilateral revolving credit facility was signed between Telia Company and Nordea Bank ABP, Filial i Sverige. The amount is SEK 4 billion and has a 12 month maturity. This facility is a liquidity back up facility.

The credit rating of Telia Company remained unchanged during the first quarter of 2020. Moody's rating for longterm borrowings is Baa1 and P-2 for short-term borrowings, both with a stable outlook. The Standard & Poor long-term rating is BBB+ and the short-term rating is A-2, both with a stable outlook.

NOTE 13. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES, COLLATERAL PLEDGED AND LITIGATIONS

As of March 31, 2020, the maximum potential future payments that Telia Company could be required to make under issued financial guarantees totaled SEK 315 million (309 at the end of 2019, continuing operations), of which SEK 298 million (294 at the end of 2019) referred to guarantees for pension obligations. Collateral pledged totaled SEK 48 million (45 at the end of 2019).

In September 2019, London arbitration proceedings were initiated against Telia Company and Turkcell under the Share Purchase Agreement related to the

divestment of the subsidiary Kcell in Kazakhstan in 2018. The total claim against Telia Company and Turkcell amounts to USD 66 million (equivalent to SEK 669 million) plus interest. The arbitration proceedings are still in an early stage and includes significant uncertainties. As per March 31, 2020, an outflow of resources is not deemed as probable and no provision has therefore been recognized. For other ongoing legal proceedings, see Note C30 in the Annual and Sustainability Report 2019.

NOTE 14. CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS AND COMMITMENTS

As of March 31, 2020, contractual obligations totaled SEK 13,240 million (10,990 at the end of 2019, continuing operations), of which SEK 7,493 million

(7,760 at the end of 2019), related to film and program rights. The increase in contractual obligations is mainly related to network modernization in Norway.

NOTE 15. BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

Bonnier Broadcasting

On December 2, 2019 Telia Company acquired Bonnier Broadcasting, including the brands TV4, C More and Finnish MTV, from Bonnier AB. The purchase price amounted to SEK 9.2 billion with an additional consideration of maximum SEK 1 billion. The additional consideration was estimated to SEK 0.8 billion in 2019 and the estimate remains unchanged as of March 31,

  1. There have been no changes in the first quarter 2020 to the preliminary purchase price allocation disclosed in the Annual and Sustainability Report 2019. The purchase price and the fair values of assets and liabilities have been determined provisionally, as they are still based on preliminary appraisals and are subject to confirmation of certain facts. Thus, the purchase price accounting is still subject to adjustments.

NOTE 16. FINANCIAL KEY RATIOS

The key ratios presented in the table below are based on the total Telia Company group including both continuing and discontinued operations.

Mar 31,
2020
Dec 31,
2019
Return on equity (%, rolling 12 months)1 7.5 8.4
Return on capital employed (%, rolling 12 months)1 5.8 6.6
Equity/assets ratio (%)1 31.4 31.3
Net debt/adjusted EBITDA ratio (multiple, rolling 12 months)2 2.71 2.82
Parent owners' equity per share (SEK)1 22.29 22.14

1) Equity is adjusted by weighted ordinary dividend, see the Annual and Sustainability Report 2019 section Definitions for key ratio definitions. 2) Net debt/adjusted EBITDA ratio (multiple, rolling 12 months) 2020 including 12 months adjusted EBITDA from Bonnier Broadcasting, was 2.6x.

NOTE 17. ALTERNATIVE PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT

In addition to financial performance measures prepared in accordance with IFRS, Telia Company presents non-IFRS financial performance measures, for example EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted operating income, continuing operations, CAPEX, CAPEX excluding rightof-use assets, CAPEX excluding license and spectrum fees, Cash CAPEX, Free cash flow, Operational free cash flow, Net debt, Net debt/Adjusted EBITDA ratio and Adjusted EBITDA margin. These alternative measures are considered to be important performance indicators for investors and other users of the Interim report. The alternative performance measures should be considered as a complement to, but not a substitute for, the information prepared in accordance with IFRS. Telia Company's definitions of these non-IFRS measures are

described in this note and in the Annual and Sustainability Report 2019. These terms may be defined differently by other companies and are therefore not always comparable to similar measures used by other companies.

EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA

Telia Company considers EBITDA as a relevant measure to be able to understand profit generation before investments in tangible, intangible and right-ofuse assets. To assist the understanding of Telia Company's underlying financial performance we believe it is also useful to analyze adjusted EBITDA. Adjustment items within EBITDA are specified in Note 3.

Continuing operations

SEK in millions Jan-Mar
2020
Jan-Mar
2019
Jan-Dec
2019
Operating income 2,406 3,226 12,293
Income from associated companies and joint ventures -400 -373 -1,138
Total depreciation/amortization/write-down 5,119 4,300 18,863
EBITDA 7,125 7,154 30,017
Adjustment items within EBITDA (Note 3) 153 259 1,000
Adjusted EBITDA 7,277 7,413 31,017

Discontinued operations

SEK in millions Jan-Mar
2020
Jan-Mar
2019
Jan-Dec
2019
Operating income 16 -82 -1
Income from associated companies and joint ventures 0
Total depreciation/amortization/write-down -2 -3
Capital gains/losses on disposals -193 0
EBITDA -177 -84 -4
Adjustment items within EBITDA (Note 3) 206 118 161
Adjusted EBITDA 30 34 157

Adjusted operating income, continuing operations

Telia Company considers Adjusted operating income, continuing operations, as a relevant measure to be able to understand the underlying financial performance of Telia Company.

Adjustment items within operating in-come, continuing operations are specified in Note 3.

SEK in millions Jan-Mar
2020
Jan-Mar
2019
Jan-Dec
2019
Operating income 2,406 3,226 12,293
Adjustment items within Operating income (Note 3) 263 259 1,159
Adjusted operating income, continuing operations 2,668 3,485 13,452

CAPEX, CAPEX excluding right-of-use assets, CAPEX excluding license and spectrum fees and Cash CAPEX

Telia Company considers CAPEX, CAPEX excluding right-of-use assets, CAPEX excluding license and spectrum fees and Cash CAPEX as relevant measures to understand the group's investments in intangible,

tangible and right-of-use assets (excluding goodwill, assets acquired in business combinations and asset retirement obligations).

SEK in millions Jan-Mar
2020
Jan-Mar
2019
Jan-Dec
2019
Continuing operations
Investments in intangible assets 655 663 3,124
Investments in property, plant and equipment 2,288 2,458 11,231
CAPEX excluding right-of-use assets 2,943 3,120 14,355
Investments in right-of-use assets 1,363 127 1,721
CAPEX 4,306 3,247 16,076
Excluded: Right-of-use assets -1,363 -127 -1,721
Net of not paid investments and additional payments from previous periods1 5 1,217 805
Cash CAPEX 2,948 4,337 15,160
CAPEX 4,306 3,247 16,076
Excluded: Investments in license and spectrum fees -242
CAPEX excluding license and spectrum fees 4,306 3,247 15,834
Excluded: Investments in right-of-use assets -1,363 -127 -1,721
CAPEX excluding fees for license, spectrum and right-of-use assets 2,943 3,120 14,113
SEK in millions Jan-Mar
2020
Jan-Mar
2019
Jan-Dec
2019
Discontinued operations
Investments in intangible assets
Investments in property, plant and equipment 9 27 75
CAPEX excluding right-of-use assets 9 27 75
Investments in right-of-use assets 2 16
CAPEX 11 27 91
Excluded: Right-of-use assets -2 -16
Net of not paid investments and additional payments from previous periods -4 -27 -11
Cash CAPEX 5 0 64
CAPEX 11 27 91
Excluded: Investments in license and spectrum fees
CAPEX excluding license and spectrum fees 11 27 91
Excluded: Investments in right-of-use assets -2 -16
CAPEX excluding fees for license, spectrum and right-of-use assets 9 27 75

1) First quarter of 2019 relates mainly to spectrums in Sweden, which were acquired in 2018 and paid in beginning of 2019.

Free cash flow

Telia Company considers Free cash flow as a relevant measure to be able to understand the group's cash flow from operating activities and after CAPEX.

SEK in millions Jan-Mar
2020
Jan-Mar
2019
Jan-Dec
2019
Cash flow from operating activities 7,170 6,394 27,594
Cash CAPEX (paid intangible and tangible assets) -2,953 -4,338 -15,224
Free cash flow, continuing and discontinued operations 4,217 2,057 12,369

Operational free cash flow

Telia Company considers Operational free cash flow as a relevant measure to be able to understand the cash flows that Telia Company is in control of. From the reported free cash flow from continuing operations dividends from associated companies are deducted, as these are dependent on the approval of boards and the annual general meetings of the associated companies.

Licenses and spectrum payments are excluded as they generally refer to a longer period than just one year. Operational free cash flow in continuing operations represents Telia Company's outlook. Telia Company intends to distribute a minimum of 80 percent of operational free cash flow including dividends from associated companies, net of taxes.

SEK in millions Jan-Mar
2020
Jan-Mar
2019
Jan-Dec
2019
Cash flow from operating activities from continuing operations 7,149 8,300 29,576
Cash CAPEX from continuing operations -2,948 -4,337 -15,160
Free cash flow, continuing operations 4,200 3,963 14,415
Excluded: Cash CAPEX for licenses and spectrum fees from continuing operations 0 1,129 1,161
Excluded: Dividends from associates from continuing operations -177 0 -365
Excluded: Taxes paid on dividends from associates from continuing operations 10
Repayments of lease liabilities -717 -684 -2,651
Operational free cash flow 3,307 4,409 12,571
Dividends from associated companies, net of taxes 177 0 355
Operational free cash flow that forms the basis for dividend 3,483 4,409 12,926

Net debt

Telia Company considers Net debt to be a relevant measure to be able to understand the group's indebtedness. Net debt is specified in Note 11.

Net debt/Adjusted EBITDA ratio (multiple, rolling 12 months)

Telia Company considers net debt in relation to adjusted EBITDA as a relevant measure to be able to understand the group's financial position.

SEK in millions, except for multiple Mar 31,
2020
Dec 31,
2019
Net debt 83,675 88,052
Adjusted EBITDA continuing operations accumulated current year 7,277 31,017
Adjusted EBITDA continuing operations previous year 23,604
Adjusted EBITDA discontinued operations accumulated current year 30 157
Adjusted EBITDA discontinued operations previous year 123
Excluding: Disposed operations -181
Adjusted EBITDA rolling 12 months excluding disposed operations 30,854 31,174
Net debt/adjusted EBITDA ratio (multiple) 2.71x 2.82x

Adjusted EBITDA margin

Telia Company considers Adjusted EBITDA in relation to net sales as a relevant measure to be able to understand the group's profit generation and to be used as a comparable benchmark.

SEK in millions Jan-Mar
2020
Jan-Mar
2019
Jan-Dec
2019
Net sales 22,427 20,836 85,965
Adjusted EBITDA 7,277 7,413 31,017
Adjusted EBITDA margin (%), continuing operations 32.4 35.6 36.1

PARENT COMPANY

Condensed income statements

SEK in millions Jan-Mar
2020
Jan-Mar
2019
Jan-Dec
2019
Net sales 130 156 500
Gross income 130 156 500
Operating expenses and other operating income, net -147 1,647 752
Operating income -17 1,803 1,252
Financial income and expenses -2,456 6,328 6,147
Income after financial items -2,473 8,131 7,399
Appropriations 1,651 1,644 5,395
Income before taxes -822 9,775 12,794
Income taxes 70 -40 -551
Net income -751 9,735 12,243

Operating expenses and other operating income, net, amounted to SEK -147 million (1,647). The first quarter 2019 was impacted by a reversal of a short-term provision regarding the Uzbekistan investigations resulting in a positive net effect of SEK 1,931 million. See Note 4 for further information.

Financial income and expenses in the first quarter 2020 were negatively impacted by an impairment of the subsidiary Telia Finland Oyj amounting to SEK 3,700 million mainly as a consequence of a received dividend. Furthermore, Financial income and expenses in 2020 were negatively impacted by increased exchange rate losses.

The first quarter 2019 was positively impacted by dividends from subsidiaries partly off-set by impairments of Telia Finland Oyj and TeliaSonera Kazakhstan Holding B.V. amounting to SEK 12,911 million and SEK 1,180 million, respectively.

Condensed balance sheets

SEK in millions Mar 31,
2020
Dec 31,
2019
Assets
Non-current assets 201,113 199,830
Current assets 36,607 42,759
Total assets 237,720 242,589
Equity and liabilities
Restricted shareholders' equity 15,713 15,713
Non-restricted shareholders' equity 75,613 76,900
Total shareholders' equity 91,326 92,612
Untaxed reserves 5,602 6,246
Provisions 597 575
Long-term liabilities 96,689 86,357
Short-term liabilities and short-term provisions 43,506 56,798
Total equity and liabilities 237,720 242,589

Non-current assets increased to SEK 201,113 million (199,830) mainly impacted by increased other long interest-bearing receivables partly off-set by an impairment of the subsidiary Telia Finland Oyj.

Current assets decreased to SEK 36,607 million (42,759) mainly due to settled group contribution receivables and decreased short term bonds.

Equity decreased to SEK 91,326 million (92,612) due to negative effects from net income and repurchased shares related to the share buy-back program.

Long-term liabilities increased to SEK 96,689 million (86,357) related to issued bonds and foreign exchange rate effects.

Short-term liabilities and short-term provisions decreased to SEK 43,506 million (56,798) impacted by matured bonds and repaid loans.

RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES

Telia Company operates in a broad range of geographical product and service markets in the highly competitive and regulated telecommunications industry. Telia Company has defined risk as anything that could have a material adverse effect on the achievement of Telia Company's goals. Risks can be threats, uncertainties or lost opportunities relating to Telia Company's current or future operations or activities. Telia Company has an established risk management framework in place to regularly identify, analyze, assess and report business, financial as well as ethics and sustainability risks and uncertainties, and to mitigate such risks when appropriate. Telia Company's risk universe consists of four categories and over thirty risk areas used to aggregate and categorize risks identified across the organization within the risk management framework, see below.

For further information regarding details on risk exposure and risk management, see the Annual and Sustainability Report 2019, Directors Report, section Risk and uncertainties.

In addition, the outbreak of COVID-19 has an impact on Telia Company and its operations. People's safety is key, and a majority of the staff is working from home except for staff in business-critical functions. Ensuring business continuity, even with an increased number of employees on sick leave, is a prioritized task and is being mitigated. The increased need for network capacity in society, in general, may lead to service

disruptions and a degrade in service quality. COVID-19's impact on the global transportation and production systems put further strain on our supply-chain which may have an impact on planned infrastructure deliveries and spare parts supply. Current travel restrictions in society results in declining roaming revenues and the overall decline in the economy may lead to a negative impact on service revenues as well as increased credit losses, or even bankruptcies, leading to financial loss.

Key COVID-19 related mitigating activities

  • Strict travel and meeting restrictions implemented.
  • Strengthened workplace safety procedures have been implemented including increased intensity of cleaning, closing of canteens, availability of hand sanitizer, etc.
  • Majority of staff working from home except for staff in critical functions and Telia stores.
  • Contingency plans for critical functions and services in place to handle a situation if the business has to be run with a minimal staffing.
  • Risk assessments and preparation of contingency plans to ensure supply of goods and services from key suppliers.
  • Increased follow-up of key business KPI's to early mitigate the negative impact on financials.

Telia Company's risk universe

Strategic &

emerging risks Risks that can have a material impact on the strategic objectives arising from internal or external factors

Financial risks

Risks that can cause unexpected variability or volatility in net sales, margins, earnings per share, returns or market capitalization

Operational & societal risks

Risks that may affect or compromise execution of business functions or have an impact on society

Legal & regulatory risks

Risks related to legal or governmental actions that can have a material impact on the achievement of business objectives

Stockholm, April 22, 2020

Christian Luiga Acting President & CEO

This report has not been subject to review by Telia Company's auditors.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This report contains statements concerning, among other things, Telia Company's financial condition and results of operations that are forward-looking in nature. Such statements are not historical facts but, rather, represent Telia Company's future expectations. Telia Company believes that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions; however, forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties, and a number of important factors could cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statement. Such important factors

include but may not be limited to: Telia Company's market position; growth in the telecommunications industry; and the effects of competition and other economic, business, competitive and/or regulatory factors affecting the business of Telia Company, its associated companies and joint ventures, and the telecommunications industry in general. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they were made, and, other than as required by applicable law, Telia Company undertakes no obligation to update any of them in the light of new information or future events.

DEFINITIONS

Adjustment items comprise capital gains and losses, impairment losses, restructuring programs (costs for phasing out operations and personnel redundancy costs) or other costs with the character of not being part of normal daily operations.

Advertising revenues: External net sales related to linear and digital/AVoD media, sponsorships and other types of advertising.

Broadband revenues: External net sales related to fixed broadband services.

Business solutions: External net sales related to fixed business networking and communication solutions.

CAPEX: An abbreviation of "Capital Expenditure". Investments in intangible and tangible non-current assets, right-of-use assets, but excluding film and program rights, goodwill, intangible and tangible non-current assets and right-of-use assets acquired in business combinations and asset retirement obligations.

CAPEX excluding right-of-use assets: CAPEX excluding right-of-use assets.

EBITDA: An abbreviation of "Earnings before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortization." Equals operating income before depreciation, amortization and impairment losses and before income from associated companies and joint ventures but including amortization and impairment of film and program rights.

Employees: Total headcount excluding hourly paid employees.

Free cash flow: The total cash flow from operating activities and cash CAPEX.

Interconnect revenues: External net sales related to mobile termination.

Internal net sales: Group internal net sales.

Like for like (%): The change in net sales, external service revenues and adjusted EBITDA, excluding exchange rate effects and based on the current group structure, i.e. including the impact of any acquired companies and excluding the impact of any disposed companies, both in the current and in the comparable period.

Mobile subscription revenues: External net sales related to voice, messaging, data and content (including machine to machine).

Net debt: Interest-bearing liabilities less derivatives recognized as financial assets (and hedging long-term and short-term borrowings) and related credit support annex (CSA), less 50 percent of hybrid capital (which, consistent with market practice for the type of instrument, is treated as equity), less short-term investments, long-term bonds at fair value through OCI and cash/cash equivalents.

Net debt/adjusted EBITDA ratio (multiple): Net debt divided by adjusted EBITDA rolling 12 months and excluding disposed operations.

Operational free cash flow: Free cash flow from continuing operations excluding cash CAPEX for licenses and spectrum fees, dividends from associated companies net of taxes and including repayment of lease liabilities.

Other fixed service revenues: External net sales of fixed services including fiber installation, wholesale and other infrastructure services.

Other mobile service revenues: External net sales related to visitors' roaming, wholesale and other services.

Return on capital employed: Operating income, including impairments and gains/losses on disposals, plus financial revenues excluding foreign exchange gains expressed as a percentage of average capital employed.

Telephony revenues: External net sales related to fixed telephony services.

Total equipment revenues: External equipment net sales.

Total service revenues: External net sales excluding equipment sales.

TV revenues: External net sales related to TV services.

For definitions of other alternative performance measures, see the Annual and Sustainability Report 2019.

In this report, comparable figures are provided in parentheses and refer to the same item in the corresponding period last year, unless otherwise stated.

FINANCIAL CALENDAR

Interim Report January-June 2020 July 17, 2020

Interim Report January-September 2020 October 21, 2020

Year-end Report January-December 2020 January 29, 2021

This information is information that Telia Company AB is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation. The information was submitted for publication, through the agency of the contact person set out above, at 07:00 CET on April 22, 2020.

Telia Company AB (publ) Corporate Reg. No. 556103-4249, Registered office: Stockholm Tel. +46 8 504 550 00. www.teliacompany.com

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