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Bufab AB

Interim / Quarterly Report Jul 16, 2020

2898_ir_2020-07-16_e8e02127-8b0e-4a1e-9bb6-8d6e3fd5b02c.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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Interim report January – June 2020

Stable result despite a very weak market. Gradual recovery during the quarter. Cost savings program expanded to SEK 100 million. Focus on increased market share.

Second quarter of 2020

  • Net sales declined by 6 percent to SEK 1,022 million (1,089). Organic growth was -25 percent and order intake was lower than net sales
  • Operating profit (EBITA) declined to SEK 92 million (103) and the operating margin was 9.1 percent (9.5)
  • Operating cash flow increased to SEK 116 million (94)
  • Earnings per share declined to SEK 1.24 (1.91)
  • The cost savings programme from 2019 was expanded to SEK 100 million, with full effect from January 2021

January – June 2020

  • Net sales rose by 7 percent to SEK 2,337 million (2,180). Organic growth was -15 percent and order intake was lower than net sales
  • Operating profit (EBITA) was SEK 218 million (222) and the operating margin was 9.3 percent (10.2)
  • Operating cash flow increased to SEK 201 million (131)
  • Earnings per share declined to SEK 3.54 (4.14)

THE GROUP IN BRIEF (FOR DEFINITIONS, SEE PAGE 20)

Quarter 2 Δ Jan–June Δ 12-
months
rolling
Full year
SEK million 2020 2019 % 2020 2019 % 2020/19 2019
Order intake 987 1,080 -9 2,308 2,164 7 4,498 4,354
Net sales 1,022 1,089 -6 2,337 2,180 7 4,505 4,348
Gross profit 258 303 -15 609 607 0 1,185 1,183
% 25.2 27.8 26.1 27.8 26.3 27.2
Operating expenses -165 -200 -18 -391 -385 2 -805 -799
% -16.2 -18.4 -16.7 -17.6 -17.9 -18.4
Operating profit (EBITA) 92 103 -10 218 222 -2 379 384
% 9.1 9.5 9.3 10.2 8.4 8.8
Operating profit/loss 85 100 -15 203 217 -6 355 368
% 8.3 9.2 8.7 9.9 7.9 8.5
Profit/loss after tax 46 71 -35 132 155 -14 230 253
Earnings per share, SEK 1.24 1.91 -35 3.54 4.14 -14 6.15 6.75

Net sales, SEK million Operating profit (EBITA), SEK million

SALES GROWTH

-6 %

OPERATING MARGIN (EBITA)

CEO's overview

Bufab delivered a stable result for the second quarter of 2020 despite a very weak market in the wake of the corona pandemic.

We established three main goals at an early stage: to protect our employees, our customers and Bufab from the effects of the pandemic. Our 43 subsidiaries in 28 countries embraced these goals and took the actions required.

We can now see the result of these efforts. We have avoided any spread of the disease in our workplace. We are also very proud that we have maintained unbroken precision deliveries with good quality to our thousands of customers throughout the world. This has been achieved despite the major disruptions to global supply chains during the spring. From April onwards, the pandemic forced many of our customers to reduce their production, which led to a strong decline in organic growth. To address this, we rapidly introduced comprehensive short-time work schemes and other cost-saving measures in all our subsidiaries.

As a result of these measures, we retained a stable operating margin of 9 percent, despite negative organic growth of 25 percent for the quarter. But the impact varies across our operations. Subsidiaries with broad exposure to the automotive or energy industries, to Southern Europe or the UK, and our manufacturing companies were more severely affected, which is apparent in the relatively weak performance by our Segments West and North. In Segment UK/North America, the weak market was offset by the strong contribution from our most recent acquisition in the US. In Segment East, we achieved our best operating margin ever, over 16 percent, thanks to a strong recovery in China and Singapore, and effective cost control.

We were pleased to see a gradual recovery in demand in all segments during the quarter. June was considerably stronger than April. Our view is that the stepwise recovery will continue successively during the second half of the year. However, there is still a great uncertainty and accordingly, we have chosen to expand our cost savings programme from SEK 40 million to SEK 100 million on a full-year basis, with full effect as from

January 2021. In most subsidiaries, this will be achieved through enhanced efficiency, general costsavings and natural turnover. Redundancies may be required in some subsidiaries. Thanks to significant investments made in the organisation, processes and IT in recent years, the programme can be implemented without any negative impact on the sales organisation.

Bufab is a growth company. We have had growth for 27 consecutive quarters. This strategy stands firm and is not affected by a single quarter of negative growth.

For this reason, we will focus even more on building strong customer relations during the second half of the year and onwards. We have taken market share every year for several years and intend to increase the pace further. To help the sales organisation succeed in this, we will continue to invest in our Sales Excellence program. During the autumn, Bufab's entire organisation will be fully focused on these activities, under the theme of "Restart".

Crises create business opportunities for the strongest companies with investment capacity. We are seeing many such opportunities in all markets. We are continuing to work with promising acquisition candidates. Further reduced costs, a stable margin and strong cash flow will provide flexibility and strength, even if the market situation becomes even more difficult. With the plan that we have established, we intend to continue the investments in our organisation, processes and systems, as well as in new acquisitions, during 2021 and onwards.

I want to extend my sincere thanks to the whole team at Bufab. With hard work, personal sacrifices and cooperation, everyone has demonstrated that Bufab is a dynamic and flexible company. As a result of this, we can focus fully on the market and our customers and on continuing Bufab's profitable growth.

Jörgen Rosengren, President and CEO

About Bufab

Bufab AB (publ), Corporate Registration Number 556685–6240, is a trading company that offers its customers a full-service solution as Supply Chain Partner for sourcing, quality control and logistics for C-Parts (screws, nuts, etc.). Bufab's Global Parts ProductivityTM customer offering aims to improve productivity in the customers' value chain for C-Parts.

2 of 24 Bufab was founded in 1977 in Småland and is an international company with operations in 28 countries. The head office is located in Värnamo, Sweden, and Bufab has about 1,350 employees. Bufab's net sales for the past 12 months amounted to SEK 4.5 billion and the operating margin was 8.4 percent. The Bufab share is listed on Nasdaq Stockholm, under the ticker "BUFAB". Please visit www.bufab.com for more information.

The Group in brief

SECOND QUARTER

Order intake was SEK 987 million (1,080), which was lower than net sales.

Net sales declined by 6 percent to SEK 1,022 million (1,089). The market share was unchanged. Organic growth was -25 percent due to the very weak demand. However, it improved successively: - 30 percent in April, -25 percent in May and -15 percent in June, adjusted for workdays.

Our view is that the recovery will continue during the third quarter. However, there is still great uncertainty and we cannot make any forecasts regarding longterm market development.

Gross margin declined to 25.2 percent (27.8). Approximately three quarters of the decline was attributable to Segment North and driven by lower volumes in the manufacturing companies and the acquisition of HT Bendix A/S. The remaining decline was due to a poorer business mix and significantly lower volumes in Segment West as well as lower cost coverage.

The share of operating expenses declined to 16.2 percent (18.4), which was due to the expanded cost savings programme from 2019 and short-time work schemes. It should be noted that the government support granted to the Group was recognised as other operating income and, accordingly, operating expenses declined, although some of the costs that the support was intended to meet were recognised in the gross margin. During the quarter, the Group expanded its existing cost savings programme to SEK 100 million. For more information, see page 4.

Operating profit (EBITA) declined to SEK 92 million (103), equal to a margin of 9.1 percent (9.5).

Exchange-rate fluctuations impacted operating profit by SEK 0 million, volumes negatively by SEK -100 million, the price/cost/mix and other factors positively by SEK +70 million and acquisitions by SEK +19 million. The cost savings were impacted by; adjustments of conditional additional considerations by SEK +10 million, restructuring costs by SEK -5 million and subsidies for short-time work by SEK +25 million.

JANUARY – JUNE

Order intake amounted to SEK 2,308 million (2,164) and was slightly lower than net sales.

Net sales increased by 7 percent to SEK 2,337 million (2,180). Organic growth was -15 percent, driven by a weaker market during the first quarter and by severe reduction in demand due to the corona pandemic during the second quarter. The market share was unchanged.

The gross margin was lower in the period compared with the preceding year, at 26.1 percent (27.8). Half of the decrease was attributable to Segment North and driven by lower volumes in the manufacturing companies and the acquisition of HT Bendix A/S. The remaining decline was due to a poorer business mix and significantly lower volumes in Segment West, as well as lower coverage of fixed costs due to reduced volumes during the second quarter.

However, the share of operating expenses declined to 16.7 percent (17.6), which was attributable to the expanded cost savings programme from 2019 and short-time work schemes.

At the end of the period, the Group expanded its existing cost savings programme to SEK 100 million on a full-year basis, see page 4.

In total, operating profit (EBITA) declined to SEK 218 million (222), equal to an operating margin of 9.3 percent (10.2).

Compared with the preceding year, exchange-rate fluctuations impacted operating profit negatively by SEK -6 million, volumes negatively by SEK -116 million, cost savings and the price/mix/other positively by SEK +73 million and acquisitions positively by SEK +45 million. The cost savings were impacted by; adjustments of conditional additional considerations by SEK +10 million, restructuring costs by SEK -5 million and subsidies for short-time work by SEK +25 million.

The Group in brief, continue

EXPANDED COST SAVINGS PROGRAMME

During the second quarter, the Group expanded its existing cost savings programme from SEK 40 million to SEK 100 million relative to 2019 full-year's cost base adjusted for acquisitions. The programme should reach full effect as from January 2021. The programme is expected to generate restructuring costs of approximately SEK 15 million, of which SEK 5 million was charged to the second quarter and the remainder is expected to be charged to the second half of 2020. The savings will mainly be achieved through increased efficiency, general cost-savings and natural attrition, and will extend across all of the Group's segments. Redundancies may be required in some subsidiaries. The cost savings programme will not affect the Group's growth ambitions.

SUPPORT FOR SHORT-TIME WORK

During the second quarter, several of the Group's subsidiaries took part in various forms of government support programmes, which were initiated in several countries in the wake of the corona pandemic, mainly in the shape of short-term work schemes. The earnings effect of these support programmes during the second quarter amounted to approximately SEK +25 million, whereof approximately SEK +9 million is government support applied for in Sweden.

FINANCIAL ITEMS AND TAX

The Group's net financial items amounted to SEK -25 million (-9) for the second quarter, of which exchange-rate differences accounted for SEK -10 million (+1).

During the six-month period, net financial items amounted to SEK -28 million (-18), of which exchange-rate differences accounted for SEK -2 million (+1). The Group's profit after financial items was SEK 61 million (91) for the quarter and SEK 174 (199) for the six-month period.

The decline in net financial items year-on-year was attributable to the financing of the acquisitions in recent years, interest expenses for leasing contracts in the newly acquired companies and somewhat higher market interest rates at the beginning of the year.

The tax expense for the quarter was SEK -15 million (-20), implying an effective tax rate of 24 percent

(22). The tax expense for the six-month period was SEK -42 million (-44), which implies an effective tax rate of 24 percent (22).

CASH FLOW, WORKING CAPITAL AND FINANCIAL POSITION

Quarter 2 Jan–June
SEK million 2020 2019 2020 2019
EBITDA, adjusted 103 112 239 241
Other non-cash items -10 0 -8 0
Changes in working
capital
26 -3 -17 -67
Cash flow from
operations
119 109 214 174
Investments
excluding
acquisitions
-3 -15 -13 -41
Operating cash flow 116 94 201 131
Cash conversion
ratio
113% 84% 84% 54%

Operating cash flow improved during the second quarter and strengthened significantly during the first half of the year, supported by a good development in working capital.

Average working capital in relation to net sales amounted to 34.8 percent (36.3). The improvement is primarily attributable to increasingly lower tied-up capital in the companies acquired in 2019.

Adjusted net debt amounted to SEK 1,527 million (1,218), a decrease of SEK 163 million compared with the first quarter. On 30 June 2020, the debt/equity ratio was 102 percent (93). The increase in adjusted net debt and the debt/equity ratio compared with the preceding year was attributable to completed acquisitions. The performance measure ND/EBITDA, adjusted, was at the end of the quarter 3.8 (2.7) which was higher than in the comparison quarter due to completed acquisitions. However, the ratio improved by a strong 0.3x during the year's two first quarters of 2020, mainly as a result of a strong cash flow.

Net debt / EBITDA, adjusted, multiple

Segment North

Segment North comprises Bufab's operations in Sweden, Finland, Norway and Denmark, including the new acquisition HT BENDIX A/S, and one of the purchasing offices in China, which is affiliated to one of the Swedish subsidiaries. The business mainly comprises trading companies, but also some manufacturing of particularly demanding components in proprietary plants.

SECOND QUARTER

Most of the segment's companies experienced a sharp slowdown in demand during the quarter, driven by the ongoing corona pandemic. The downturn was greatest in the segment's manufacturing units and among customers in the automotive industry. Demand was lowest during April, but then recovered gradually. Organic growth was -22 percent. Order intake was slightly lower than net sales.

The gross margin for the quarter was significantly lower than in the comparison quarter, despite the favourable contribution from purchasing savings. Three-quarters of the decline was attributable to the manufacturing companies, which were affected by considerably reduced volumes. The remainder of the decrease was attributable to the acquisition of HT BENDIX A/S, which has a lower gross margin than the rest of the segment.

The result effect of the lower gross margin was mitigated by a significantly lower share of operating expenses. This was achieved by short-term work schemes and other cost-savings.

Overall, operating profit declined considerably relative to the comparison quarter, which was fully attributable to a very weak result in the segment's manufacturing companies. In turn, this was entirely due to reduced volumes.

As part of the Group's cost savings programme, the companies affected in the segment employed powerful measures to reverse the trend. These are expected to have full effect from the end of the year. Otherwise, the focus during the autumn will be on new sales and increased market shares, particularly in the segment's many profitable companies.

Rolling
12
Full
Quarter 2 Δ Jan–June months year
SEK million 2020 2019 % 2020 2019 % 2020/19 2019
Order intake 437 450 -3 1,001 901 11 1,966 1,866
Net sales 448 454 -1 1,001 907 10 1,960 1,865
Gross profit 94 121 -22 231 240 -4 465 474
% 20.9 26.7 23.1 26.5 23.8 25.4
Operating expenses -55 -74 -25 -137 -143 -4 -294 -300
% -12.3 -16.2 -13.7 -15.8 -15.0 -16.1
Operating profit (EBITA) 39 48 -19 94 98 -4 170 174
% 8.7 10.5 9.4 10.8 8.7 9.3

Net sales, SEK million Operating profit (EBITA), SEK million

SHARE OF TOTAL SALES

Segment West

Segment West comprises Bufab's operations in France, the Netherlands, Germany, the Czech Republic, Austria and Spain.

SECOND QUARTER

Operations in several of the segment's companies noted significantly lower demand during the quarter, driven by the ongoing corona pandemic. The decline was particularly noticeable in Germany, France, the Netherlands and Austria, and especially among customers connected with the automotive industry. The operations in the Czech Republic and Spain, however, were not subject to any significant effects of the general downturn. Overall, the segment noted a gradual recovery in demand during the quarter, although from very low levels. In total, organic growth amounted to -37 percent. Order intake was lower than net sales.

The gross margin was considerably lower than in the comparison quarter, which was due to significantly lower volumes and a poorer business mix in one of the segment's companies. The lower gross margin's effect on the operating result was mitigated by a lower share of operating expenses. In turn, this was due to various forms of short-term work schemes and other cost savings.

In total, operating profit declined significantly in relation to the strong comparison quarter. About half of the decline was attributable to cost savings not fully offsetting the loss of volume and the other half to a poorer business mix. Comprehensive measures were initiated to reverse the trend, mainly in companies with particularly weak earnings. At the same time, the segment will renew its focus on sales from the autumn and foresees favourable opportunities for continued increases in market shares.

Rolling
12
Full
Quarter 2 Δ Jan–June Δ months year
SEK million 2020 2019 % 2020 2019 % 2020/19 2019
Order intake 188 300 -37 487 610 -20 1,034 1,157
Net sales 202 309 -35 503 617 -18 1,041 1,155
Gross profit 49 83 -41 125 167 -25 264 306
% 24.4 26.8 24.8 27.1 25.3 26.5
Operating expenses -33 -55 -40 -85 -106 20 -188 -207
% -16.4 -17.7 -17.0 -17.2 -18.0 -17.9
Operating profit (EBITA) 16 28 -43 39 62 -37 76 99
% 7.9 9.1 7.8 10.0 7.3 8.6

Net sales, SEK million Operating profit (EBITA), SEK million SHARE OF TOTAL SALES

SHARE OF TOTAL NET SALES

Segment East

Segment East comprises Bufab's operations in Poland, Hungary, Romania, the Baltic States, Russia, Slovakia, Turkey, China, Singapore and other countries in Southeast Asia, and India.

SECOND QUARTER

The segment was the first in the Group to be affected by the corona pandemic through its business in China. The segment reported positive development during the second quarter, despite a continued weak market. The operations in China and Southeast Asia performed strongly, while the operations in Eastern Europe noted a major decline in demand. In total, organic growth amounted to -15 percent. Order intake was in line with net sales.

Despite the negative growth, the segment succeeded in increasing its gross margin for the period due to positive contributions from purchasing savings. This, combined with a lower share of operating expenses, achieved through highly effective cost control, led to an increase in operating profit during the quarter. The operating margin increased to more than 16.7 percent, the highest level ever.

Quarter 2 Jan-June Rolling
12
months
Full year
SEK million 2020 2019 Δ
%
2020 2019 Δ 2020/19 2019
Order intake 165 194 -15 354 378 -6 697 721
Net sales 162 191 -15 351 376 -7 698 723
Gross profit 53 61 -13 112 119 -6 223 230
% 32.7 31.9 31.8 31.6 32.0 31.8
Operating expenses -26 -35 25 -58 -67 -13 -124 -134
% -16.0 -18.3 -16.5 -17.8 -17.8 -18.5
Operating profit (EBITA) 27 25 8 53 51 4 99 97
% 16.7 13.1 15.1 13.6 14.2 13.4

Net sales, SEK million Operating profit (EBITA), SEK million SHARE OF TOTAL SALES

Segment UK/North America

Segment UK/North America comprises Bufab's operations in the UK, Ireland, the US and Mexico, including the new acquisition of American Bolt & Screw Mfg. Corp.

SECOND QUARTER

All of the segment's companies experienced a sharp slowdown at the beginning of the quarter, driven by the ongoing corona pandemic. At the beginning of the quarter, severe restrictions were imposed in many US states and then in Mexico and the UK. Many customers were forced to close down their operations at that time. At the end of May and in June, these restrictions were eased, and the segment had a relatively strong recovery, primarily in the North American market. In total, organic growth amounted to -40 percent. Order intake was lower than net sales.

The lower gross margin was entirely attributable to the lower volumes relative to the comparison quarter. The lower operating expenses were the result of successful efforts in reducing working hours, which was mainly achieved using various forms of short-term work schemes and other cost savings. The improved operating profit relative to the comparison quarter was fully derived from the acquisition of American Bolt & Screw, which contributed SEK 10 million during the quarter.

Rolling
12
Quarter 2 Δ Jan–June Δ months Full year
SEK million 2020 2019 % 2020 2019 % 2020/19 2019
Order intake 197 134 47 465 272 71 795 602
Net sales 210 134 57 481 277 74 803 598
Gross profit 64 42 52 150 87 72 247 185
% 30.5 31.3 31.1 31.4 30.8 30.9
Operating expenses -45 -30 -50 -101 -60 -68 -179 -138
% -21.4 -22.4 -21.0 -21.7 -22.2 -23.1
Operating profit (EBITA) 19 12 58 49 27 81 69 47
% 9.1 8.9 10.1 9.8 8.6 7.9

Net sales, SEK million

Consolidated Income Statement

Quarter 2 Jan–June
SEK million 2020 2019 2020 2019
Net sales 1,022 1,089 2,337 2,180
Cost of goods sold -764 -786 -1,728 -1,572
Gross profit 258 303 609 607
Distribution costs -137 -141 -298 -276
Administrative expenses -69 -63 -147 -117
Other operating income 58 9 71 19
Other operating expenses -24 -9 -33 -16
Operating profit 85 100 203 217
Profit/loss from financial items
Interest income and similar income items 0 2 1 4
Interest expenses and similar expenses -25 -11 -30 -22
Profit after financial items 61 91 174 199
Tax on net profit/loss for the period -15 -20 -42 -44
Profit after tax 46 71 132 155

Statement of Comprehensive Income

Quarter 2 Jan–June
SEK million 2020 2019 2020 2019
Profit after tax 46 71 132 155
Other comprehensive income
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or
loss
Translation differences / Currency hedging net after tax -65 2 -43 40
Other comprehensive income after tax -65 2 -43 40
Total comprehensive income -19 74 89 195
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Parent Company shareholders -19 74 89 195

Earnings per share

Quarter 2 Jan–June
SEK 2020 2019 2020 2019
Earnings per share 1.24 1.91 3.54 4.14
Weighted number of shares outstanding before dilution,
thousands
37,165 37,467 37,165 37,467
Diluted earnings per share, SEK 1.23 1.91 3.54 4.14
Weighted number of shares outstanding after dilution,
thousands
37,442 37,467 37,304 37,467

Consolidated Balance Sheet

SEK million 30 Jun 20 30 Jun19 31 Dec 19
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Intangible assets 2,005 1,205 2,034
Property, plant and equipment 581 565 633
Financial assets 33 26 37
Total non-current assets 2,619 1,796 2,704
Current assets
Inventories 1,425 1,299 1,494
Current receivables 885 958 836
Cash and cash equivalents 246 152 216
Total current assets 2,556 2,409 2,547
Total assets 5,174 4,204 5,250
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity 1,842 1,683 1,750
Non-current liabilities
Non-current liabilities, interest-bearing 1,970 1,557 2,109
Non-current liabilities, non-interest
bearing
492 95 497
Total non-current liabilities 2,462 1,651 2,606
Current liabilities
Current liabilities, interest-bearing 158 158 175
Current liabilities, non-interest-bearing 712 711 719
Total current liabilities 870 870 894
Total equity and liabilities 5,174 4,204 5,250

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

SEK million 30 Jun 20 30 Jun19
Equity at the close of the preceding year 1,750 1,600
Adjustment resulting from the introduction of IFRS 16 - -18
Equity at beginning of year 1,750 1,581
Comprehensive income
Profit after tax 132 155
Other comprehensive income
Items that may be reclassified in profit or loss
Translation differences / Currency hedging net after tax -43 40
Total comprehensive income 89 195
Transactions with shareholders -
Call option premium 3 -
Dividends - -94
Total transactions with shareholders 3 -
Equity at end of period 1,842 1,682

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

Quarter 2 Jan–June
SEK million 2020 2019 2020 2019
Operating activities
Profit before financial items 85 100 203 217
Depreciation/amortisation and impairment 43 35 91 68
Interest and other finance income 1 2 1 2
Interest and other finance expenses -15 -11 -31 -20
Other non-cash items -9 0 -8 0
Income tax paid 0 -23 -50 -60
Cash flow from operating activities
before changes in working capital
105 103 206 207
Changes in working capital
Increase (-)/decrease (+) in inventories 3 15 37 34
Increase (-)/decrease (+) in operating receivables 103 -20 -71 -133
Increase (+)/decrease (-) in operating liabilities -80 2 17 32
Cash flow from operating activities 121 100 189 140
Investing activities
Acquisition of intangible assets 0 -11 -15 -11
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment -3 -4 0 -30
Company acquisitions including additional purchase
considerations
0 -2 -13 -2
Cash flow from investing activities -3 -17 -28 -43
Financing activities
Dividend paid 0 -94 0 -94
Call options 3 0 3 0
Increase (+)/decrease (-) in borrowings -168 9 -132 2
Cash flow from financing activities -165 -85 -129 -92
Cash flow for the period -37 -3 32 5
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 291 154 216 144
Translation differences -7 1 -2 4
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 246 152 246 152

The Group's segment reporting

2018 2019 2020
North Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2
Net sales 393 327 407 453 454 451 507 554 448
Gross profit 111 88 103 119 121 111 124 137 94
% 28.3 27.0 25.4 26.2 26.7 24.6 24.4 24.8 20.9
Operating expenses -70 -60 -69 -69 -74 -73 -85 -82 -55
% -17.7 -18.5 -16.9 -15.3 -16.2 -16.2 -16.7 -14.9 -12.3
Operating profit (EBITA) 41 28 35 50 48 38 39 55 39
% 10.5 8.5 8.5 10.9 10.5 8.4 7.7 9.9 8.7
2018 2019 2020
West Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2
Net sales 274 259 264 308 309 279 259 301 202
Gross profit 72 70 72 84 83 74 65 75 49
% 26.2 27.2 27.4 27.3 26.8 26.7 24.9 25.2 24.4
Operating expenses -48 -47 -49 -51 -55 -50 -52 -53 -33
% -17.7 -18.1 -18.5 -16.4 -17.7 -17.9 -20.1 -17.6 -16.4
Operating profit (EBITA) 23 24 23 34 28 24 13 23 16
% 8.5 9.1 8.8 10.9 9.1 8.8 4.8 7.5 7.9
2018 2019 2020
East Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2
Net sales 179 174 175 185 191 179 168 189 162
Gross profit 58 57 57 58 61 57 55 59 53
% 32.4 32.6 32.4 31.3 31.9 31.8 32.5 31.0 32.7
Operating expenses -31 -33 -33 -32 -35 -31 -35 -32 -26
% -17.6 -18.7 -18.6 -17.5 -18.3 -17.2 -20.8 -17.1 -16.0
Operating profit (EBITA) 27 24 24 26 25 26 20 26 27
% 14.9 13.9 13.8 13.8 13.1 14.5 11.7 13.9 16.7
2018 2019
UK/North America Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2
Net sales 132 132 119 143 134 134 188 272 210
Gross profit 47 46 39 45 42 42 56 85 64
% 35.3 34.5 32.7 31.8 31.3 31.5 29.6 31.3 30.5
Operating expenses -28 -28 -30 -30 -30 -31 -47 -56 -45
% -21.5 -21.2 -25.3 -21.1 -22.4 -23.2 -24.8 -20.8 -21.4
Operating profit (EBITA) 18 18 9 15 12 11 9 29 19
% 13.8 13.4 7.4 10.7 8.9 8.3 4.7 10.5 9.1
2018 2019
Other Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2
Net sales 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 1
Gross profit -5 -2 0 -3 -4 -5 -2 -5 -3
Operating expenses -6 -10 -9 -2 -6 -6 -6 -2 -6
Operating profit/loss (EBITA) -12 -12 -9 -5 -10 -11 -8 -7 -8

*Other includes unallocated costs of a Group-wide nature and costs for the Sourcing offices in China and Taiwan.

2018 2019
Group Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2
Net sales 980 895 967 1,091 1,089 1,045 1,124 1,316 1,022
Gross profit 282 259 271 304 303 279 297 351 258
% 28.8 28.9 28.0 27.8 27.8 26.7 26.4 26.7 25.2
Operating expenses -184 -177 -189 -184 -200 -191 -224 -226 -165
% -18.8 -19.8 -19.6 -16.9 -18.4 -18.3 -19.9 -17.2 -16.2
Operating profit (EBITA) 98 81 82 119 103 89 73 126 92
% 10.0 9.1 8.5 10.9 9.5 8.5 6.5 9.5 9.1

Consolidated Key Figures

For definitions, see page 20
Quarter 2 Δ Jan–June Δ
2020 2019 % 2020 2019 %
Order intake, SEK million 987 1,080 -9 2,308 2,164 7
Net sales, SEK million 1,022 1,089 -6 2,337 2,180 7
Gross profit, SEK million 258 303 -15 609 607 1
EBITDA, SEK million 130 134 -3 294 284 4
EBITDA, adjusted, SEK million 103 112 -8 239 241 -1
Operating profit/loss (EBITA), SEK million 92 103 -11 218 222 -2
Operating profit/loss, SEK million 85 100 -15 203 217 -6
Profit/loss after tax, SEK million 46 71 -35 132 155 15
Gross margin, % 25.2 27.8 26.1 27.8
Operating margin (EBITA), % 9.1 9.5 9.3 10.2
Operating margin, % 8.3 9.2 8.7 9.9
Net margin, % 4.5 6.6 5.6 7.1
Net debt, SEK million 1,882 1,563 20
Net debt, SEK million, adjusted 1,527 1,218 25
Debt/equity ratio, % 102 93 10
Net debt / EBITDA, adjusted, multiple (1) 3.6 2.9
Working capital, SEK million 1,536 1,491 7
Average working capital, SEK million 1,637 1,485 10
Average working capital in relation to net
sales, %
34.8 36.3
Equity/assets ratio, % 36 40
Operating cash flow, SEK million 116 94 23 201 131 53
Earnings per share, SEK 1.24 1.91 -35 3.54 4.14 -14

(1) Paid purchase prices have been charged in full to adjusted net debt while EBITDA, adjusted, has only been credited from the respective acquisition date.

Parent Company income statement

Quarter 2 Jan–June
SEK million 2020 2019 2020 2019
Administrative expenses -4 -3 -8 -7
Other operating income 1 2 3 4
Operating loss -3 -1 -5 -3
Profit/loss from financial items
Interest expenses and similar expenses - - - -
Earnings from shares in Group companies 150 - 150
Profit/loss after financial items -3 149 -5 147
Appropriations - - - -
Tax on net profit/loss for the period - - - -
Profit/loss after tax -3 149 -5 147
Other comprehensive income - - - -
Total comprehensive income -3 149 -5 147

Parent Company Balance Sheet

SEK million 30 Jun 20 30 Jun 19 31 Dec 19
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Financial assets
Participations in Group companies 845 845 845
Total non-current assets 845 845 845
Current assets
Receivables from Group companies 59 114 72
Other current receivables 41 21 31
Cash and cash equivalents - - -
Total current assets 100 135 103
Total assets 945 980 948
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity 829 854 830
Untaxed reserves 100 122 100
Non-current interest-bearing liabilities
Other non-current liabilities - - -
Total non-current liabilities 0 0 0
Current non-interest-bearing liabilities
Other current liabilities 16 4 18
Total current liabilities 16 4 18
Total equity and liabilities 945 980 948

Other information

ACCOUNTING POLICIES

This interim report has been prepared pursuant to IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. The Parent Company's financial statements were prepared in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act, Chapter 9 and the Swedish Financial Reporting Board's recommendation RFR 2.

The accounting policies applied correspond to the accounting policies and measurement principles presented in the 2019 Annual Report. The 2019 Annual Report is available at www.bufab.com.

RISKS AND RISK MANAGEMENT

Exposure to risk is a natural part of business activity and this is reflected in Bufab's approach to risk management. The aim is to identify and prevent risks and to limit any loss or damage from these risks. The main risks to which the Group is exposed relate to the impact of the economy on demand. For further information regarding risks and risk management, see Note 3 of the 2019 Annual Report.

SEASONAL VARIATIONS

Bufab has no significant seasonal variation, but sales over the year vary based on the number of production days in each quarter for customers.

RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS

There were no related-party transactions during the period, except for the payment of fees to the Board of Directors and the remuneration of senior executives.

LONG-TERM SHARE-BASED INCENTIVE PROGRAMME

The 2020 Annual General Meeting resolved to adopt a long-term share-based incentive programme based on call options, comprising the CEO, senior executives and other key employees within the Group. The programme comprises a maximum of 350,000 call options, corresponding to approximately 0.9 percent of the total number of shares in the company. The purchase price for the call options has been set, using a Black & Scholes valuation, at SEK 12.12, corresponding to the market value of the options at the date of transfer. Each call option entitles the holder to acquire one share in Bufab during the period 15 May 2023–15 November 2023. The purchase price per share is SEK 90.20, corresponding to 115 percent of the

volume-weighted average price paid for the company's share on Nasdaq Stockholm during the period 5 May 2020–11 May 2020. During the interim period, a total of 277,500 call options were subscribed for.

To encourage participation in the programme, the Board of Directors has resolved on a subsidy in the form of gross salary additions to participants, which may correspond to not more than the price paid for the call options. Payment of the subsidy will occur in June 2023 and requires that participants remain at that date in their positions or in another corresponding position of employment within the Bufab Group.

To hedge Bufab's delivery of shares, the Annual General Meeting also resolved to authorise the Board of Directors to repurchase a maximum of 350,000 shares in the company, and to transfer a maximum of 350,000 of the repurchased shares to the participants of the programme. No shares were repurchased during the interim period.

ACQUISITIONS

Acquisitions made during 2018-2020.

Date Net sales* Employees
Rudhäll Industri AB 5 Oct 2018 210 76
HT BENDIX A/S 16 Jul 2019 500 80
American Bolt &
Screw Corp.
6 Nov 2019 500 90

*Estimated annual net sales at the date of acquisition

EMPLOYEES

The number of employees in the Group at 30 June 2020 amounted to 1,369 (1,288).

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

There were no significant changes to the company's contingent liabilities during the interim period.

AUDIT REVIEW

This interim report has not been examined by the company's auditors.

FINANCIAL REPORTING DATES

Interim report Q3 2020 23 October 2020

Year-end report 2020

11 February 2021

The Board of Directors and CEO assure that the six-month report provides a fair view of the Parent Company's and the Group's operations, financial position and profits, and describes the material risks and uncertainties facing the Parent Company and the companies included in the Group.

Värnamo, 16 July 2020 Bufab AB (publ)

Bengt Liljedahl Chairman of the Board

Hans Björstrand Per-Arne Blomquist Board member Board member

Johanna Hagelberg Anna Liljedahl Board member Board member

Eva Nilsagård Bertil Persson Board member Board member

Jörgen Rosengren President and CEO

Definitions of key figures

Gross margin, %

Gross profit as a percentage of net sales for the period

EBITDA

Operating profit before depreciation, amortisation and impairment

EBITDA, adjusted

Operating profit before depreciation, amortisation and impairment, less amortisation on right-of-use assets according to IFRS 16 Leases. This key figure is intended to present a comparable EBITDA as though IAS 17 continued to be applied.

Operating profit (EBITA)

Gross profit less operating expenses.

Net debt, adjusted

Interest-bearing liabilities, lease liabilities according to IFRS 16, less cash and cash equivalents and interestbearing assets, calculated at the end of the period

Debt/equity ratio, %

Net debt divided by equity, calculated at the end of the period

Net debt / EBITDA, adjusted, multiple

Net debt, adjusted, at the end of the period divided by adjusted EBITDA in the last twelve months

Operating expenses

Total distribution costs, administrative expenses, other operating income and other operating expenses excluding depreciation, amortisation and impairment of acquisition-related intangible assets

Working capital

Total current assets less cash and cash equivalents less current non-interest-bearing liabilities, calculated at the end of the period

Average working capital

Average working capital calculated as the average of the past four quarters

Average working capital in relation to net sales, %

Average working capital as a percentage of net sales in the last twelve months

Equity/assets ratio, %

Equity as a percentage of total assets, calculated at the end of the period.

Operating cash flow

EBITDA, adjusted, plus other non-cash items, minus changes in working capital and investments.

Earnings per share

Profit after tax for the period divided by the average number of common shares

Performance measures not defined in accordance with IFRS

Bufab uses certain performance measures not defined in the rules for financial reporting adopted by Bufab. The purpose of these performance measures is to provide a better understanding of the performance of the operations. It should be pointed out that these alternative performance measures, as they are defined, are not fully comparable with other companies' performance measures with the same name.

Organic growth

Because Bufab has operations in many countries with different currencies, it is essential to provide an understanding of the company's performance without current effects when translating foreign subsidiaries. In addition, Bufab has an important strategic objective in carrying out value-generating acquisitions. For these reasons, growth is also recognised excluding currency effects when translating foreign subsidiaries and excluding acquired operations within the term Organic growth. This performance measure is expressed in percentage points of last year's net sales.

Quarter 2
2020, percentage points Group North West East UK/North
America
Organic growth -25 -22 -37 -15 -40
Currency translation effects -1 -1 2 0 0
Acquisitions +20 +21 0 - 97
Recognised growth -6 -1 35 -15 56
Jan–June
2020, percentage points Group North West East UK/North
America
Organic growth -15 -15 -18 -6 -13
Currency translation effects -1 0 1 -1 1
Acquisitions 22 26 0 0 86
Recognised growth 7 11 -19 -7 74

Operating cash flow

In order to improve its total cash flow, Bufab continuously measures the cash flow generated by operations in all its companies. This is expressed as Operating cash flow and defined below.

Quarter 2 Jan–June
2020 2019 2020 2019
EBITDA, adjusted 103 112 239 241
Other non-cash items -10 0 -8 0
Changes in inventory 3 15 37 34
Changes in operating receivables 103 -20 -71 -133
Changes in operating liabilities -80 2 17 32
Cash flow from operations 119 109 214 174
Investments excluding acquisitions -3 -15 -13 -41
Operating cash flow 116 94 201 131

EBITDA

EBITDA is an expression of operating profit before depreciation, amortisation and impairment. The performance measure is defined below.

Quarter 2 Jan–June
2020 2019 2020 2019
Operating profit 85 100 203 217
Depreciation/amortisation and impairment 45 35 91 68
EBITDA 130 134 294 284

EBITDA, adjusted

The performance measure EBITDA, adjusted, is an expression of operating profit before depreciation, amortisation and impairment, less amortisation on right-of-use assets and interest expenses on lease liabilities according to IFRS 16. The performance measure is defined below.

Quarter 2 Jan–June
2020 2019 2020 2019
Operating profit 85 100 203 217
Depreciation/amortisation and impairment 45 35 91 68
Less: amortisation on right-of-use assets according
to IFRS 16
-24 -20 -49 -39
Less: interest expenses on lease liabilities
according to IFRS 16
-3 -3 -6 -5
EBITDA, adjusted 103 112 239 241

EBITA

Bufab's growth strategy includes the acquisition of companies. For the purpose of illustrating the underlying operation's performance, management has chosen to monitor EBITA (operating profit before depreciation, amortisation and impairment of acquired intangible assets). The performance measure is defined below.

Quarter 2 Jan–June
SEK million 2020 2019 2020 2019
Operating profit 85 100 203 217
Depreciation and amortisation of acquired
intangible assets
8 3 15 5
EBITA 92 103 218 222

Operating expenses

Operating expenses is an expression of operating expenses before depreciation, amortisation and impairment of acquired intangible assets. The performance measure is defined below.

Quarter 2 Jan–June
SEK million 2020 2019 2020 2019
Distribution costs -137 -141 -298 -276
Administrative expenses -68 -63 -146 -117
Other operating income 57 9 71 19
Other operating expenses -24 -9 -33 -16
Depreciation and amortisation of acquired
intangible assets
8 3 15 5
Operating expenses -165 -200 -391 -385

Working capital

Because Bufab is a trading company, working capital represents a large share of the balance sheet's value. In order to optimise the company's cash generation, management focuses on the local company's development, and thereby the entire Group's development, of working capital as it is defined below.

30 June 30 June
2020 2019
Current assets 2,556 2,409
Less: cash and cash equivalents -246 -152
Less: current non-interest-bearing
liabilities excluding liabilities for additional
purchase prices
-712 -766
Working capital on the balance-sheet
date
1,597 1,491

Net debt

Net debt is an expression of how large the financial borrowing is in the company in absolute figures after deductions for cash and cash equivalents. The performance measure is defined below.

30 June 30 June
2020 2019
Non-current interest-bearing liabilities 1,970 1,557
Current interest-bearing liabilities 158 158
Less: cash and cash equivalents -246 -152
Less: other interest-bearing receivables 0 0
Net debt on balance-sheet date 1,882 1,563

Net debt, adjusted

Net debt, adjusted, is an expression of how large the financial borrowing is in the company in absolute figures after deductions for lease liabilities according to IFRS 16 and cash and cash equivalents. The performance measure is defined below.

30 June 30 June
2020 2019
Non-current interest-bearing liabilities 1,970 1,557
Current interest-bearing liabilities 158 158
Less: lease liabilities according to IFRS
16
-355 -345
Less: cash and cash equivalents -246 -152
Less: other interest-bearing receivables 0 0
Net debt, adjusted, on the balance
sheet date
1,527 1,218

CONFERENCE CALL

A conference call will be held on 16 July 2020 at 10:00 a.m. CET. Jörgen Rosengren, President and CEO, and Marcus Andersson, CFO, will present the results. The conference call will be held in English.

To participate in the conference, use any of the following dial-in numbers: Standard Intl. +44 (0) 2071 928000, UK 08 445 718 892, Sweden 08 506 921 80 or the US 1 631 510 74 95. Conference code: 2070146.

Please dial in 5–10 minutes ahead in order to complete the short registration process.

CONTACT

Jörgen Rosengren CEO +46 370 69 69 00 [email protected]

Marcus Andersson CFO +46 370 69 69 66 [email protected]

This information is such that Bufab AB (publ) is obliged to disclose in accordance with the EU's Market Abuse Regulation. The information was submitted for publication by the aforementioned contacts on 16 July 2020 at 7:30 a.m. CET.

Bufab AB (publ) Box 2266 SE-331 02 Värnamo, Corp. Reg. No. 556685-6240 Tel: +46 370 69 69 00 Fax +46 370 69 69 10 www.bufab.com

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