Earnings Release • Jul 21, 2020
Earnings Release
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Q2 2020
"We expect demand in the third quarter to be somewhat lower than in the second quarter."
Earlier published outlook (April 23, 2020): "We expect demand in the second quarter to be lower than in the first quarter."
The Q2 2020 report has not been subject to review by the company's auditors.
| Q2 | Jan-Jun | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions | 2020 | 2019 | % | % * | 2020 | 2019 | % | % * |
| Order intake | 9,749 | 10,025 | -3 | 0 | 21,626 | 22,238 | -3 | -3 |
| Net sales | 10,455 | 11,339 | -8 | -6 | 21,045 | 21,497 | -2 | -2 |
| Adjusted EBITA ** | 1,802 | 1,870 | -4 | 3,552 | 3,598 | -1 | ||
| - adjusted EBITA margin (%) ** | 17.2 | 16.5 | 16.9 | 16.7 | ||||
| Result after financial items | 1,720 | 1,832 | -6 | 3,106 | 3,454 | -10 | ||
| Net income for the period | 1,296 | 1,412 | -8 | 2,320 | 2,637 | -12 | ||
| Earnings per share (SEK) | 3.07 | 3.36 | -9 | 5.50 | 6.26 | -12 | ||
| Cash flow from operating activities | 2,844 | 609 | 367 | 3,803 | 1,584 | 140 | ||
| Impact on adjusted EBITA of foreign exchange effects | 60 | 95 | 150 | 190 | ||||
| Impact on result after financial items | ||||||||
| of comparison distortion items | - | 196 | - | 196 | ||||
| Return on capital employed (%) ** | 22.5 | 22.2 | ||||||
| Net debt to EBITDA, times ** | 0.58 | 1.30 |
* Excluding currency effects. ** Alternative performance measures.

President and CEO
"Order intake in the second quarter was on about the same level as last year, despite the market situation being challenging in many areas. The demand in the Food & Water Division was stable with strong growth in wastewater and biotech applications. The Energy Division booked several large orders due to a strong project pipeline but faced slow demand in service and parts of the oil & gas applications. Sequentially the order intake in the Marine Division was down due to a very slow pace in yard contracting, difficulties to execute service repair works and weak demand for Alfa Laval PureSOx. After the strong order intake in the first quarter, the sequential decline of 18 percent was expected.
During the extreme market uncertainty in March Alfa Laval decided to launch a short-term cost reduction program, focusing on fixed costs in sales & administration. The program generated approximately SEK 325 million of savings in the quarter, equivalent to about an 18 percent cost reduction. As market demand at this point is perceived to have stabilized on a low level, the company will stepwise return to a more normal operating mode with an increased sales activity. The effect of the cost reduction program is thus estimated to gradually decrease during the rest of 2020.
The company has operated with a cashflow focus during the quarter. Compared to last year, cash flow from operating activities increased with SEK 2.2 billion. Together with other protective measures, the group´s cash position is now SEK 8.8 billion.
After the closing of the second quarter, Alfa Laval made a public offer for all the shares of Neles, a listed Finnish company with a strong position in the industrial flow market. The offer values Neles to around SEK 18 billion. The offer is dependent on anti-trust clearance and acceptance by 2/3 of the shareholders. When completed, the transaction will put Neles and Alfa Laval side-by-side in a strong position for long-term growth in flow control. Alfa Laval has communicated its commitment to continue investing in Neles' operational structure in Finland and the growth plan presented by Neles' management team at their recent Capital Markets Day."
Tom Erixon, President and CEO

Orders received was SEK 9,749 (10,025) million in the second quarter and SEK 21,626 (22,238) million in the first six months 2020. The order intake was lower during May due to COVID-19 but recovered during June. Cancellations of orders were lower during the second quarter 2020 than the corresponding quarter last year.
Orders received from Service constituted 29.1 (32.2) percent of the Group's total orders received during the second quarter and 29.0 (28.2) percent during the first six months 2020.
Excluding currency effects and adjusted for acquisition and divestment of businesses the order backlog was 10.4 percent lower than the order backlog at June 30, 2019 and 2.8 percent larger than the order backlog at the end of 2019.
Order backlog
Net invoicing was SEK 10,455 (11,339) million for the second quarter and SEK 21,045 (21,497) million for the first six months 2020.
Net invoicing relating to Service constituted 27.7 (27.3) percent of the Group's total net invoicing in the second quarter and 28.1 (27.5) percent in the first six months 2020.
| Order bridge | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions/% | Q2 | Jan-Jun | |||
| 2019 | 10,025 | 22,238 | |||
| Organic 1) | -2.7% | -2.3% | |||
| Structural 1) | 2.3% | -0.3% | |||
| Currency | -2.4% | -0.2% | |||
| Total | -2.8% | -2.8% | |||
| 2020 | 9,749 | 21,626 |
1) Change excluding currency effects
| Order bridge Service | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions/% | Q2 | Jan-Jun | ||
| 2019 | 3,230 | 6,278 | ||
| Organic 1) | -10.7% | -0.5% | ||
| Structural 1) | 0.0% | -0.1% | ||
| Currency | -1.6% | 0.5% | ||
| Total | -12.3% | -0.1% | ||
| 2020 | 2,834 | 6,271 |
1) Change excluding currency effects
| Sales bridge | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions/% | Q2 | Jan-Jun | |||
| 2019 | 11,339 | 21,497 | |||
| Organic 1) | -5.0% | -0.5% | |||
| Structural 1) | -1.0% | -1.8% | |||
| Currency | -1.8% | 0.2% | |||
| Total | -7.8% | -2.1% | |||
| 2020 | 10,455 | 21,045 |
1) Change excluding currency effects
| Sales bridge Service | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions/% | Q2 | Jan-Jun | ||
| 2019 | 3,097 | 5,914 | ||
| Organic 1) | -4.8% | 0.0% | ||
| Structural 1) | -0.2% | -0.3% | ||
| Currency | -1.4% | 0.6% | ||
| Total | -6.4% | 0.3% | ||
| 2020 | 2,900 | 5,931 |
1) Change excluding currency effects
25
Q2
| Q2 | Jan-Jun | Jan-Dec | Last 12 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2019 | months |
| Net sales | 10,455 | 11,339 | 21,045 | 21,497 | 46,517 | 46,065 |
| Adjusted gross profit * | 3,705 | 4,070 | 7,690 | 7,931 | 16,763 | 16,522 |
| - adjusted gross margin (%) * | 35.4 | 35.9 | 36.5 | 36.9 | 36.0 | 35.9 |
| Expenses ** | -1,637 | -1,966 | -3,594 | -3,878 | -7,701 | -7,417 |
| - in % of net sales | 15.7 | 17.3 | 17.1 | 18.0 | 16.6 | 16.1 |
| Adjusted EBITDA * | 2,068 | 2,104 | 4,096 | 4,053 | 9,062 | 9,105 |
| - adjusted EBITDA margin (%) * | 19.8 | 18.6 | 19.5 | 18.9 | 19.5 | 19.8 |
| Depreciation | -266 | -234 | -544 | -455 | -1,073 | -1,162 |
| Adjusted EBITA * | 1,802 | 1,870 | 3,552 | 3,598 | 7,989 | 7,943 |
| - adjusted EBITA margin (%) * | 17.2 | 16.5 | 16.9 | 16.7 | 17.2 | 17.2 |
| Amortisation of step-up values | -222 | -258 | -444 | -515 | -980 | -909 |
| Comparison distortion items | - | 196 | - | 196 | 189 | -7 |
| Operating income | 1,580 | 1,808 | 3,108 | 3,279 | 7,198 | 7,027 |
* Alternative performance measures. ** Excluding comparison distortion items.
The gross profit has been affected negatively by a lower sales volume and the product mix in capital sales.
Sales and administration expenses were SEK 1,448 (1,772) million during the second quarter and SEK 3,118 (3,441) million during the first six months 2020. The figures for the first six months corresponded to 14.8 (16.0) percent of net sales. Excluding currency effects and acquisition/divestment of businesses, sales and administration expenses were 16.9 percent lower during the second quarter and 8.7 percent lower during the first six months 2020 compared to the corresponding periods last year.
The costs for research and development during the first six months 2020 corresponded to 2.6 (2.5) percent of net sales. Excluding currency effects and acquisition/divestment of businesses, the costs for research and development decreased by 5.2 percent during the second quarter and increased by 2.7 percent during the first six months 2020 compared to the corresponding periods last year. The decrease in the quarter is explained by an overall lower activity level due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Earnings per share was SEK 5.50 (6.26) for the first six months 2020. The corresponding figure excluding amortisation of step-up values and the corresponding tax, was SEK 6.35 (7.26).
| Q2 | Jan-Jun | Jan-Dec | Last 12 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2019 | months |
| Other operating income Comparison distortion income |
- | 196 | - | 196 | 260 | 64 |
| Other operating costs Comparison distortion costs |
- | - | - | - | -71 | -71 |
| Net comparison distortion | ||||||
| items | - | 196 | - | 196 | 189 | -7 |
The comparison distortion income in 2019 was relating to a realised gain at the divestments of part of the air heat exchanger business related to commercial/industrial air heat exchangers in the Greenhouse division to the LU-VE Group. The comparison distortion cost in 2019 was relating to a realised loss at the divestments of the last remaining Greenhouse operation shell-and-tube Sarasota, also known as Alfa Laval Champ, to Thermal Solutions Manufacturing.

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 2017 2018 2019 2020
Adjusted EBITA margin in %
Adjusted EBITA
0.0
0.5
1.0
13
14
15
The financial net for the first six months 2020 was SEK -101 (-94) million, excluding realised and unrealised exchange rate losses and gains. The main elements of costs were interest on the debt to the banking syndicate of SEK -2 (-2) million, interest on the bilateral term loans of SEK -21 (-24) million, interest on the corporate bonds of SEK -42 (-42) million and a net of dividends, changes in fair value and other interest income and interest costs of SEK -36 (-26) million. The net of realised and unrealised exchange rate differences was SEK 99 (269) million.
The tax on the result after financial items was SEK -424 (-420) million in the second quarter and SEK -786 (-817) million in the first six months 2020.
During the first six months 2020 cash flows from operating and investing activities were SEK 3,527 (1,293) million.
Depreciation, excluding allocated step-up values, was SEK 544 (455) million during the first six months 2020.
Acquisition of businesses during the first six months 2020 with SEK -8 (-61) million is relating to payment of withheld purchase price for the acquisition of Airec.
Divestment of businesses during the first six months 2020 with SEK 39 (374) million is relating to payment of withheld purchase price for the sale of the commercial/industrial air heat exchangers business to the LU-VE Group with SEK 21 (-) million and the sale of Alfa Laval Champ to Thermal Solutions Manufacturing with SEK 18 (-) million.
| Key figures | Jun 30 | Dec 31 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | 2019 | |
| Return on capital employed (%) 1) | 22.5 | 22.2 | 23.0 |
| Return on equity (%) 2) | 19.2 | 20.9 | 21.3 |
| Solidity (%) 3) | 43.7 | 37.8 | 43.1 |
| Net debt to EBITDA, times 4) | 0.58 | 1.30 | 0.88 |
| Debt ratio, times 4) | 0.19 | 0.42 | 0.29 |
| Number of employees 5) | 17,196 | 17,325 | 17,497 |
1) Alternative performance measure.
2) Net income in relation to average equity, calculated on 12 months' revolving basis, expressed in percent.
3) Equity in relation to total assets at the end of the period, expressed in percent.
4) Alternative performance measures.
5) At the end of the period.
As of January 1, 2020, the product groups within Operations have been moved over to the Business Units within the Divisions. This gives the Business Units a clearer financial consolidation as a part of a more decentralised business organisation. Due to this the comparison figures for previous periods have been restated, which has impacted depreciation and amortisation, investments, assets, liabilities and number of employees. Remaining in Operations is procurement, logistics, distribution and production development.
The depreciation and amortisation that have been moved from Operations to the Divisions in the comparison periods have not impacted the operating income in the Divisions.

The division targets customers in oil and gas extraction, oil and gas processing and transport, refinery, petrochemicals and power generation, but also construction related applications such as heating, ventilation and cooling and in the mining and metal industries and lighter industries.
Focus is increased energy efficiency and sustainable solutions.
| Q2 | Jan-Jun | Jan-Dec | Last 12 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2019 | months |
| Orders received | 3,279 | 3,566 | 6,476 | 7,014 | 13,963 | 13,425 |
| Order backlog* | 5,631 | 5,709 | 5,631 | 5,709 | 5,214 | 5,631 |
| Net sales | 2,979 | 3,531 | 6,018 | 6,338 | 13,814 | 13,494 |
| Operating income** | 476 | 558 | 964 | 957 | 2,069 | 2,076 |
| Operating margin*** | 16.0% | 15.8% | 16.0% | 15.1% | 15.0% | 15.4% |
| Depreciation and amortisation | 115 | 116 | 223 | 221 | 467 | 469 |
| Investments**** | 51 | 58 | 87 | 219 | 453 | 321 |
| Assets* | 14,478 | 14,991 | 14,478 | 14,991 | 14,570 | 14,478 |
| Liabilities* | 5,776 | 5,964 | 5,776 | 5,964 | 5,890 | 5,776 |
| Number of employees* | 5,160 | 5,344 | 5,160 | 5,344 | 5,365 | 5,160 |
* At the end of the period. ** In management accounts. *** Operating income in relation to net sales. **** Excluding new leases.
Comparison figures for previous periods have been restated due to the organisational change described on page 5.



The Energy Division's overall order volumes declined compared to the second quarter in 2019.
The lower order intake is mainly driven by lower investment activities in parts of the oil & gas market. The COVID-19 pandemic and falling oil prices have lowered activities in drilling as well as production of both gas and oil. In refinery, the order intake increased and especially in China. From customers in the refrigeration industry demand was flat. Some larger one-off orders from customers manufacturing semiconductors and fuel cells generated a higher order intake for the machinery & manufacturing sector, but in HVAC (Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning) and other industries the order intake was reduced by lock-downs and thereby low activity.
Lock-down and low activities among some large oil & gas customers reduced the order intake for service compared to the same quarter last year.
Net invoicing was down compared to the second quarter last year, following the lower order intake. Revenue recognition for projects was also low in the quarter compared to a year ago.
Because of COVID-19 and lock downs in many markets net sales were down compared to the second quarter last year, however with a positive mix. Overhead costs were down following working hour reduction schemes in many countries and low travel spend.
| Order bridge | |
|---|---|
| -------------- | -- |
| SEK millions/% | Q2 | Jan-Jun |
|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 3,566 | 7,014 |
| Organic 1) | -6.9% | -8.4% |
| Structural 1) | - | - |
| Currency | -1.1% | 0.7% |
| Total | -8.0% | -7.7% |
| 2020 | 3,279 | 6,476 |
1) Change excluding currency effects
| Sales bridge | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions/% | Q2 | Jan-Jun | |
| 2019 | 3,531 | 6,338 | |
| Organic 1) | -15.0% | -6.0% | |
| Structural 1) | - | - | |
| Currency | -0.6% | 1.0% | |
| Total | -15.6% | -5.0% | |
| 2020 | 2,979 | 6,018 |
1) Change excluding currency effects

| Income bridge | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions | Q2 | Jan-Jun | |
| Operating income 2019 | 558 | 957 | |
| Volume 1) | -176 | -132 | |
| Mix 1) | 38 | 110 | |
| Costs 1) | 55 | 22 | |
| Currency | 1 | 7 | |
| Operating income 2020 | 476 | 964 |
1) Change excluding currency effects

The division offers different types of products for heat transfer, separation and hygienic fluid handling and targets customers in food, pharmaceuticals, biotech, vegetable oils, brewery, dairy and body care products. In addition, the division focuses on public and industrial water treatment as well as wastewater and waste treatment.
| Q2 | Jan-Jun | Jan-Dec | Last 12 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2019 | months |
| Orders received | 3,396 | 3,520 | 7,008 | 7,000 | 14,026 | 14,034 |
| Order backlog* | 5,491 | 5,535 | 5,491 | 5,535 | 4,894 | 5,491 |
| Net sales | 3,241 | 3,335 | 6,359 | 6,488 | 14,189 | 14,060 |
| Operating income** | 533 | 473 | 1,031 | 997 | 2,268 | 2,302 |
| Operating margin*** | 16.4% | 14.2% | 16.2% | 15.4% | 16.0% | 16.4% |
| Depreciation and amortisation | 88 | 96 | 190 | 177 | 385 | 398 |
| Investments**** | 44 | 44 | 99 | 116 | 288 | 271 |
| Assets* | 11,921 | 12,789 | 11,921 | 12,789 | 12,522 | 11,921 |
| Liabilities* | 5,161 | 5,609 | 5,161 | 5,609 | 5,088 | 5,161 |
| Number of employees* | 6,297 | 6,393 | 6,297 | 6,393 | 6,410 | 6,297 |
* At the end of the period. ** In management accounts. *** Operating income in relation to net sales. **** Excluding new leases.
Comparison figures for previous periods have been restated due to the organisational change described on page 5.



The division's order intake was slightly lower than the second quarter last year. Geographically, both North and Latin America grew, whereas other regions noted slight contractions.
The pharma and biotech market continued to show strong growth, driven predominantly by North America. Order intake from the water and waste industry showed a steady increase, supported by high activity in all geographical regions, most pronounced in North America. The edible oil industry contracted, mainly as a result of lower activity in the European olive oil industry. Order intake in dairy saw a slight contraction, where the decline in Americas and Asia was not fully outweighed by the growth in Europe. The brewery sector also declined due to a negative impact from the current COVID-19 situation. Ethanol, starch & sugar grew in all geographical regions and particularly starch showed strength. The ethanol industry was down due to the competition from low crude oil prices. Protein showed strong growth whereas order intake in the more wider application area prepared food and beverage declined.
The demand in service was higher than last year. The most significant growth was in sales of spare parts and service agreements.
Net sales in the quarter was marginally below the same quarter last year. A strong execution of capital sales orders in the quarter, including revenue recognition of projects, changed the mix somewhat.
The operating income improved compared to last year due to lower sales and administration cost.
| Order bridge | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions/% | Q2 | Jan-Jun | ||
| 2019 | 3,520 | 7,000 | ||
| Organic 1) | -1.9% | -0.3% | ||
| Structural 1) | - | - | ||
| Currency | -1.6% | 0.4% | ||
| Total | -3.5% | 0.1% | ||
| 2020 | 3,396 | 7,008 |
1) Change excluding currency effects
| Sales bridge | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions/% | Q2 | Jan-Jun | ||
| 2019 | 3,335 | 6,488 | ||
| Organic 1) | -1.4% | -2.3% | ||
| Structural 1) | - | - | ||
| Currency | -1.4% | 0.3% | ||
| Total | -2.8% | -2.0% | ||
| 2020 | 3,241 | 6,359 |
1) Change excluding currency effects

| Income bridge | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions | Q2 | Jan-Jun | ||
| Operating income 2019 | 473 | 997 | ||
| Volume 1) | -20 | -64 | ||
| Mix 1) | 11 | 37 | ||
| Costs 1) | 68 | 47 | ||
| Currency | 1 | 14 | ||
| Operating income 2020 | 533 | 1,031 |
1) Change excluding currency effects

The division's customers include shipowners, shipyards, manufacturers of diesel and gas engines, as well as companies that work with offshore extraction of oil and gas. The offering includes pumping systems, boilers, heat transfer equipment, high speed separators and several different environmental products, including systems to clean ballast water and exhaust gases.
| Q2 | Jan-Jun | Jan-Dec | Last 12 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2019 | months |
| Orders received | 3,074 | 3,144 | 8,142 | 8,107 | 15,953 | 15,988 |
| Order backlog* | 10,751 | 13,276 | 10,751 | 13,276 | 11,443 | 10,751 |
| Net sales | 4,235 | 4,329 | 8,668 | 8,261 | 17,993 | 18,400 |
| Operating income** | 705 | 809 | 1,413 | 1,570 | 3,425 | 3,268 |
| Operating margin*** | 16.6% | 18.7% | 16.3% | 19.0% | 19.0% | 17.8% |
| Depreciation and amortisation | 202 | 215 | 413 | 430 | 884 | 867 |
| Investments**** | 28 | 47 | 65 | 88 | 177 | 154 |
| Assets* | 25,955 | 28,788 | 25,955 | 28,788 | 27,796 | 25,955 |
| Liabilities* | 8,328 | 9,135 | 8,328 | 9,135 | 8,481 | 8,328 |
| Number of employees* | 4,726 | 4,495 | 4,726 | 4,495 | 4,702 | 4,726 |
* At the end of the period. ** In management accounts. *** Operating income in relation to net sales. **** Excluding new leases.
Comparison figures for previous periods have been restated due to the organisational change described on page 5.



Order intake for the Marine Division was at a similar level as the second quarter last year, with a lower demand for PureSOx and boilers being offset by a higher demand for pumping systems and PureBallast.
General uncertainty around the long term availability and price of new fuels and freight rates contributed to a lower demand for exhaust gas cleaning systems compared to the second quarter last year. Demand for PureBallast was higher than last year. The order intake for equipment tied to the building of new vessels was slightly higher compared to the same period last year, with an increased demand for pumping systems offsetting the reduced demand in the other product areas. Offshore orders increased slightly in the quarter compared to the corresponding period last year. The underlying market sentiment was however weak due to the contraction in oil price since the beginning of March this year. Products going into onshore engine power applications saw a slightly lower demand compared to the same period a year ago.
Order intake for service declined compared to the same quarter last year as lower vessel utilization levels reduced the demand for spares and travel restrictions limited on-board service.
Net sales were at a similar level as the second quarter last year, with a reduction in deliveries of exhaust gas cleaning systems being offset by an increase in boilers and ballast water systems.
A less favourable product mix in capital sales had a negative result impact. Despite lower costs in sales and administration the total cost level increased, primarily driven by increased royalties for PureBallast. Revaluation of balance sheet items in foreign currency had a slight negative impact on the result.
| Order bridge | ||
|---|---|---|
| SEK millions/% | Q2 | Jan-Jun |
| 2019 | 3,144 | 8,107 |
| Organic 1) | 1.9% | 1.7% |
| Structural 1) | - | - |
| Currency | -4.1% | -1.3% |
| Total | -2.2% | 0.4% |
| 2020 | 3,074 | 8,142 |
1) Change excluding currency effects
| Sales bridge | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions/% | Q2 | Jan-Jun | |||
| 2019 | 4,329 | 8,261 | |||
| Organic 1) | 0.8% | 5.5% | |||
| Structural 1) | - | - | |||
| Currency | -3.0% | -0.6% | |||
| Total | -2.2% | 4.9% | |||
| 2020 | 4,235 | 8,668 |
1) Change excluding currency effects

| Income bridge | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions | Q2 | Jan-Jun | ||
| Operating income 2019 | 809 | 1,570 | ||
| Volume 1) | 15 | 163 | ||
| Mix 1) | -45 | -136 | ||
| Costs 1) | -49 | -167 | ||
| Currency | -25 | -17 | ||
| Operating income 2020 | 705 | 1,413 | ||
1) Change excluding currency effects
At the end of December 2019 all parts of the division had been divested. In 2020 Greenhouse has thus seized to exist. The historical figures are shown below.
| Q2 | Jan-Jun | Jan-Dec | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions | 2019 | 2019 | 2019 | |
| Orders received | -228 | 68 | 105 | |
| Order backlog* | 35 | 35 | 0 | |
| Net sales | 120 | 368 | 444 | |
| Operating income** | -15 | -22 | -30 | |
| Operating margin*** | -12.5% | -6.0% | -6.8% | |
| Depreciation and amortisation | 2 | 7 | 8 | |
| Investments**** | 0 | 3 | 5 | |
| Assets* | 213 | 213 | 39 | |
| Liabilities* | 124 | 124 | 71 | |
| Number of employees* | 106 | 106 | 33 |
* At the end of the period. ** In management accounts. *** Operating income in relation to net sales. **** Excluding new leases.
Operations and Other covers procurement and logistics as well as corporate overhead and non-core businesses.
| Q2 | Jan-Jun | Jan-Dec | Last 12 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2019 | months |
| Orders received | 0 | 23 | 0 | 49 | 72 | 23 |
| Order backlog* | 0 | 13 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 0 |
| Net sales | 0 | 24 | 0 | 42 | 77 | 35 |
| Operating income** | -141 | -182 | -300 | -390 | -742 | -652 |
| Depreciation and amortisation | 83 | 63 | 162 | 135 | 309 | 336 |
| Investments*** | 69 | 23 | 148 | 180 | 414 | 382 |
| Assets* | 1,417 | 1,676 | 1,417 | 1,676 | 1,613 | 1,417 |
| Liabilities* | 617 | 570 | 617 | 570 | 564 | 617 |
| Number of employees* | 1,013 | 987 | 1,013 | 987 | 987 | 1,013 |
* At the end of the period. ** In management accounts. *** Excluding new leases.
Comparison figures for previous periods have been restated due to the organisational change described on page 5.
The order intake and net sales 2019 for Operations and Other is relating to contract manufacturing of shell and tube heat exchangers for BITZER after the sale of the business to BITZER. The improved operating income is due to lower administration costs and lower costs for the ongoing manufacturing footprint programme.
| Division Order |
Total per Business Unit | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Business Unit | Delivery | amount | Q2 2020 | Q2 2019 | |
| Scope of supply | date | SEK millions | |||
| Energy | |||||
| Welded Heat Exchangers | |||||
| Compact heat exchangers to a refinery and petrochemical plant in China* | 2021 | 76 | |||
| Air cooler systems to a gas processing plant in the U.S. | 2021 | 160 | 236 | 70 | |
| Gasketed Plate Heat Exchangers | |||||
| Compact heat exchangers to a refinery and petrochemical plant in China* | 2021 | 19 | 19 | - | |
| Food & Water | |||||
| Food Systems | - | 60 | |||
| Marine | |||||
| Pumping Systems | |||||
| Framo pumping systems to an FPSO** vessel to be built in China. | 2021 | 130 | 130 | - | |
| Total | 385 | 130 |
* One order split on two Business Units. ** Floating Production, Storage and Offloading.
| Q2 | Jan-Jun | Jan-Dec | Last 12 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2019 | months |
| Operating income | ||||||
| Total for divisions | 1,573 | 1,643 | 3,108 | 3,112 | 6,990 | 6,986 |
| Comparison distortion items | - | 196 | - | 196 | 189 | -7 |
| Consolidation adjustments * | 7 | -31 | 0 | -29 | 19 | 48 |
| Total operating income | 1,580 | 1,808 | 3,108 | 3,279 | 7,198 | 7,027 |
| Financial net | 140 | 24 | -2 | 175 | 23 | -154 |
| Result after financial items | 1,720 | 1,832 | 3,106 | 3,454 | 7,221 | 6,873 |
| Assets ** | ||||||
| Total for divisions | 53,771 | 58,457 | 53,771 | 58,457 | 56,540 | 53,771 |
| Corporate *** | 10,513 | 8,338 | 10,513 | 8,338 | 7,856 | 10,513 |
| Group total | 64,284 | 66,795 | 64,284 | 66,795 | 64,396 | 64,284 |
| Liabilities ** | ||||||
| Total for divisions | 19,882 | 21,402 | 19,882 | 21,402 | 20,094 | 19,882 |
| Corporate *** | 16,335 | 20,153 | 16,335 | 20,153 | 16,555 | 16,335 |
| Group total | 36,217 | 41,555 | 36,217 | 41,555 | 36,649 | 36,217 |
* Difference between management accounts and IFRS. ** At the end of the period. *** Corporate refers to
items in the statement on financial position that are interest bearing or are related to taxes.
| Net sales by product/service * | Q2 | Jan-Jun | Jan-Dec | Last 12 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2019 | months |
| Own products within: | ||||||
| Separation | 1,670 | 1,807 | 3,408 | 3,510 | 7,677 | 7,575 |
| Heat transfer | 4,083 | 4,637 | 8,117 | 8,621 | 18,694 | 18,190 |
| Fluid handling | 2,478 | 2,655 | 4,768 | 5,264 | 10,361 | 9,865 |
| Marine environmental | 1,309 | 1,346 | 3,003 | 2,412 | 5,802 | 6,393 |
| Other | 0 | 6 | 0 | 7 | 78 | 71 |
| Associated products | 375 | 322 | 653 | 649 | 1,569 | 1,573 |
| Services | 540 | 566 | 1,096 | 1,034 | 2,336 | 2,398 |
| Total | 10,455 | 11,339 | 21,045 | 21,497 | 46,517 | 46,065 |
* The split of own products within separation, heat transfer and fluid handling is a reflection of the current three main technologies. Marine environmental is a growing new product area basically outside the main technologies. Other is own products outside these four product areas. Associated products are mainly purchased products that compliment Alfa Laval's product offering. Services cover all sorts of service, service agreements etc.
During the second quarter Alfa Laval has introduced among others the following new products:
Alfa Laval has launched an extension of its efficient and versatile LKH self-priming pump range with two new pumps to meet customer demand for lower flow rates and production capacity in hygienic and high purity processes. The LKH Prime 10 is designed for standard hygienic applications in the food, dairy, beverage and home and personal care industries. The LKH Prime UltraPure 10 meets the stringent requirements of high-purity applications in the biotech and pharmaceutical industries. Both handle tank emptying and cleaningin-place return applications with fluid that contains entrained air and fluids as easily as pumping product. This minimizes capital expenditures and maximizes operational efficiency. Now with the most extensive performance envelope available for airscrew pump technology, the LKH Prime range exceeds the most demanding hygienic and high-purity requirements for small- and large-scale production.

Alfa Laval has introduced another model in the next-generation range of gasketed plate heat exchangers for a large range of applications: Alfa Laval T15-M. The Alfa Laval T15-M is a highly efficient and versatile heat exchanger for use in a wide range of applications involving heating and cooling of water, lube oil and other medias like ethanol, starch, sugar and vegetable oil. The design offers great improvements in energy efficiency and will provide energy savings and heat recovery opportunities in district energy, heavy process industries, light manufacturing industries and food processing. With the release of T15-M, the Alfa Laval T15 family is now complete. The T15-M incorporates the new FlexFlow™ plate design concept which makes it possible to tailor-make designs for asymmetric duties. The T15 family is a perfect alternative for customers committed to minimizing environmental impact in their operations.
To comply with sulphur limits and reduce carbon footprint, a growing number of marine vessels are using LNG (liquefied natural gas) as fuel. However, today's engines lose a certain amount of methane to the atmosphere, which is known as methane slip. In the new generation of dual-fuel engines from the global Swiss engine developer WinGD, Alfa Laval technology will help reduce this greenhouse emission by up to 50%. The Alfa Laval CEC-S is the critical cascade exhaust gas cooling system in WinGD's Intelligent Control by Exhaust Recycling (iCER) concept, where exhaust gas is cooled and recirculated into the main engine air inlet. Doing so not only slashes methane slip, but also reduces energy consumption by 3% when the engine runs on LNG. Comprising a cooling tower, an Alfa Laval Aalborg Micro economizer and a plate heat exchanger, the CEC-S solution helps make LNG an even greener alternative.
SOx scrubbers like Alfa Laval PureSOx are a proven alternative for complying with the marine industry's fuel sulphur limits, which became stricter in January 2020. By removing harmful sulphur compounds from the vessel exhaust, they let vessels avoid switching to more expensive low-sulphur fuel. For smaller vessels, however, the cost of installing a SOx scrubber has sometimes outweighed the benefits. The new PureSOx Express is a preconfigured and readyto-install scrubber module with a one-size-fits-all solution for many smaller vessels. PureSOx Express is adapted for a simple and costefficient fit. It reduces investment cost, engineering time and installation work at the shipyard -- while providing all the benefits that make PureSOx a leading solution.
Alfa Laval CultureOneTM is the first premium separator system for biopharma single-use processing. It has been developed to meet the industry´s demand for getting more targeted treatments faster to the market. Alfa Laval CultureOneTM will be used in processes for harvesting fragile cell cultures which later can be used for injectable drugs for treating life-threatening illnesses. It includes several Alfa Laval unique innovations which characterize the company´s separation technology – and the big difference is that all productcontact parts are made by recyclable material and are replaceable after each batch, limiting the need for onsite cleaning and sterilization. It results in significantly improved turnaround time and increases process hygiene and safety as there will be no risk for cross contamination between different production batches.


The second quarter was weak for all three divisions compared to the corresponding quarter last year. The exception to this was the Nordic countries. Order intake was good for marine pumping systems, but the remaining parts of Marine decreased. Germany had a flat quarter for Food & Water, but low order intake in Marine and Energy. Lock-downs throughout the region impacted service sales negatively.
The region was negatively impacted by the lock-downs in the quarter. Energy was most impacted, mainly in Russia and Bulgaria. Food & Water was flat while Marine increased. The base business in the region grew for the fourth quarter in a row, whereas Service could not quite reach last year's level.
The North America region was flat compared to the corresponding quarter last year, where all divisions grew in the U.S. and Canada contracted especially in the Energy Division. The base business was clearly impacted by the pandemic and also service order intake was weak due to lock-down at customers locations.
The region contracted compared to the second quarter last year. Food & Water showed growth whereas Marine and Energy declined. Service had a weak quarter and the base business showed clear signs of the pandemic impacting the order intake negatively. Brazil declined, whereas Mexico showed a strong second quarter.
Asia did better than the same quarter last year thanks to a strong quarter for Energy, whereas Marine and Food & Water was slightly down. China increased due to a large Energy order and so did Korea and Japan due to pumping system orders. India declined due to pandemic related lock-downs. Order intake for Service came in lower in most countries except China and also the base business for the region decreased.
The region contracted in the second quarter due to Energy and Marine. Food & Water grew somewhat thanks to strong high-speed separator order intake. The order intake for service was weak throughout the region and across divisions much depending on pandemic related lock downs, which also affected the base business negatively.

| Net sales | Q2 | Jan-Jun | Jan-Dec | Last 12 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2019 | months |
| To customers in: | ||||||
| Sweden | 239 | 261 | 488 | 511 | 981 | 958 |
| Other EU | 2,692 | 2,818 | 5,564 | 5,308 | 11,811 | 12,067 |
| Other Europe | 771 | 757 | 1,673 | 1,445 | 3,356 | 3,584 |
| USA | 1,533 | 1,877 | 3,140 | 3,448 | 7,390 | 7,082 |
| Other North America | 211 | 279 | 571 | 453 | 1,062 | 1,180 |
| Latin America | 382 | 484 | 803 | 930 | 2,060 | 1,933 |
| Africa | 99 | 120 | 194 | 226 | 490 | 458 |
| China | 1,685 | 1,589 | 2,848 | 3,081 | 6,582 | 6,349 |
| South Korea | 1,056 | 1,107 | 1,993 | 2,034 | 4,210 | 4,169 |
| Other Asia | 1,681 | 1,947 | 3,555 | 3,843 | 8,112 | 7,824 |
| Oceania | 106 | 100 | 216 | 218 | 463 | 461 |
| Total | 10,455 | 11,339 | 21,045 | 21,497 | 46,517 | 46,065 |
Net sales are reported by country on the basis of invoicing address, which is normally the same as the delivery address.
| Non-current assets | Jun 30 | Dec 31 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions | 2020 | 2019 | 2019 |
| Sweden | 2,224 | 2,188 | 2,207 |
| Denmark | 5,027 | 5,085 | 5,044 |
| Other EU | 4,077 | 4,187 | 4,209 |
| Norway | 11,437 | 13,513 | 12,847 |
| Other Europe | 129 | 147 | 137 |
| USA | 4,348 | 4,506 | 4,468 |
| Other North America | 138 | 151 | 150 |
| Latin America | 228 | 321 | 313 |
| Africa | 9 | 13 | 12 |
| Asia | 3,648 | 3,597 | 3,741 |
| Oceania | 123 | 131 | 130 |
| Subtotal | 31,388 | 33,839 | 33,258 |
| Other long-term securities | 162 | 130 | 141 |
| Pension assets | 86 | 33 | 70 |
| Deferred tax asset | 1,682 | 1,594 | 1,801 |
| Total | 33,318 | 35,596 | 35,270 |
Alfa Laval does not have any customer that accounts for 10 percent or more of net sales. Tetra Pak within the Tetra Laval Group is Alfa Laval's single largest customer with a volume representing approximately 5 percent of net sales.
| Consolidated cash flows | Q2 | Jan-Jun | Jan-Dec | Last 12 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2019 | months |
| Operating activities | ||||||
| Operating income | 1,580 | 1,808 | 3,108 | 3,279 | 7,198 | 7,027 |
| Adjustment for depreciation, amortisation and write down | 488 | 492 | 988 | 970 | 2,053 | 2,071 |
| Adjustment for other non-cash items | 23 | -223 | 3 | -173 | 141 | 317 |
| 2,091 | 2,077 | 4,099 | 4,076 | 9,392 | 9,415 | |
| Taxes paid | -259 | -443 | -853 | -986 | -1,901 | -1,768 |
| 1,832 | 1,634 | 3,246 | 3,090 | 7,491 | 7,647 | |
| Changes in working capital: | ||||||
| Increase(-)/decrease(+) of receivables | 902 | -139 | 957 | 32 | -1,394 | -469 |
| Increase(-)/decrease(+) of inventories | -146 | -385 | -780 | -2,000 | -617 | 603 |
| Increase(+)/decrease(-) of liabilities | 283 | -428 | 491 | 577 | -84 | -170 |
| Increase(+)/decrease(-) of provisions | -27 | -73 | -111 | -115 | -173 | -169 |
| Increase(-)/decrease(+) in working capital | 1,012 | -1,025 | 557 | -1,506 | -2,268 | -205 |
| 2,844 | 609 | 3,803 | 1,584 | 5,223 | 7,442 | |
| Investing activities | ||||||
| Investments in fixed assets (Capex) | -192 | -172 | -399 | -606 | -1,337 | -1,130 |
| Divestment of fixed assets | -1 | 1 | 92 | 2 | 7 | 97 |
| Acquisition of businesses | - | - | -8 | -61 | -61 | -8 |
| Divestment of businesses | - | 374 | 39 | 374 | 364 | 29 |
| -193 | 203 | -276 | -291 | -1,027 | -1,012 | |
| Financing activities | ||||||
| Received interests and dividends | 17 | 32 | 47 | 65 | 120 | 102 |
| Paid interests | -61 | -69 | -113 | -118 | -281 | -276 |
| Realised financial exchange gains Realised financial exchange losses |
9 9 |
88 -10 |
45 -352 |
285 -24 |
239 -499 |
-1 -827 |
| Dividends to owners of the parent | - | -2,097 | - | -2,097 | -2,097 | - |
| Dividends to non-controlling interests | 0 | - | 0 | - | 0 | 0 |
| Increase(-) of financial assets | -3,185 | -858 | -3,355 | -871 | -283 | -2,767 |
| Decrease(+) of financial assets | 0 | 18 | 0 | 5 | 0 | -5 |
| Increase of loans | 1,786 | 3,186 | 2,000 | 3,155 | 3,155 | 2,000 |
| Amortisation of loans | -1,453 | -32 | -2,666 | -32 | -3,299 | -5,933 |
| -2,878 | 258 | -4,394 | 368 | -2,945 | -7,707 | |
| Cash flow for the period | -227 | 1,070 | -867 | 1,661 | 1,251 | -1,277 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period | 4,995 | 4,962 | 5,594 | 4,295 | 4,295 | 6,016 |
| Translation difference in cash and cash equivalents | -121 | -16 | -80 | 60 | 48 | -92 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | 4,647 | 6,016 | 4,647 | 6,016 | 5,594 | 4,647 |
| Free cash flow per share (SEK) * | 6.32 | 1.94 | 8.41 | 3.08 | 10.00 | 15.33 |
| Capex in relation to net sales | 1.8% | 1.5% | 1.9% | 2.8% | 2.9% | 2.5% |
| Average number of shares | 419,456,315 | 419,456,315 | 419,456,315 | 419,456,315 | 419,456,315 | 419,456,315 |
* Free cash flow is the sum of cash flows from operating and investing activities.
| Consolidated comprehensive income | Q2 | Jan-Jun | Jan-Dec | Last 12 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2019 | months |
| Net sales | 10,455 | 11,339 | 21,045 | 21,497 | 46,517 | 46,065 |
| Cost of goods sold | -6,972 | -7,527 | -13,799 | -14,081 | -30,734 | -30,452 |
| Gross profit | 3,483 | 3,812 | 7,246 | 7,416 | 15,783 | 15,613 |
| Sales costs | -1,002 | -1,204 | -2,159 | -2,376 | -4,802 | -4,585 |
| Administration costs | -446 | -568 | -959 | -1,065 | -2,092 | -1,986 |
| Research and development costs | -251 | -272 | -537 | -532 | -1,086 | -1,091 |
| Other operating income | 174 | 381 | 324 | 547 | 1,174 | 951 |
| Other operating costs | -385 | -342 | -826 | -720 | -1,799 | -1,905 |
| Share of result in joint ventures | 7 | 1 | 19 | 9 | 20 | 30 |
| Operating income | 1,580 | 1,808 | 3,108 | 3,279 | 7,198 | 7,027 |
| Dividends and other financial income | 8 | 8 | 17 | 16 | 32 | 33 |
| Interest income and financial exchange rate gains | 395 | 145 | 537 | 435 | 377 | 479 |
| Interest expense and financial exchange rate losses | -263 | -129 | -556 | -276 | -386 | -666 |
| Result after financial items | 1,720 | 1,832 | 3,106 | 3,454 | 7,221 | 6,873 |
| Taxes | -424 | -420 | -786 | -817 | -1,713 | -1,682 |
| Net income for the period | 1,296 | 1,412 | 2,320 | 2,637 | 5,508 | 5,191 |
| Other comprehensive income: | ||||||
| Items that will subsequently be reclassified to net income | ||||||
| Cash flow hedges | 923 | -27 | -197 | 22 | 307 | 88 |
| Market valuation of external shares | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Translation difference | -1,013 | 95 | -1,866 | 1,053 | 632 | -2,287 |
| Deferred tax on other comprehensive income | -180 | 22 | 174 | -11 | -75 | 110 |
| Sum | -270 | 90 | -1,889 | 1,064 | 864 | -2,089 |
| Items that will subsequently not be reclassified to net income | ||||||
| Revaluations of defined benefit obligations | -84 | 25 | -150 | 50 | -138 | -338 |
| Deferred tax on other comprehensive income | 19 | -7 | 39 | -13 | 11 | 63 |
| Sum | -65 | 18 | -111 | 37 | -127 | -275 |
| Comprehensive income for the period | 961 | 1,520 | 320 | 3,738 | 6,245 | 2,827 |
| Net income attributable to: | ||||||
| Owners of the parent | 1,287 | 1,409 | 2,307 | 2,627 | 5,486 | 5,166 |
| Non-controlling interests | 9 | 3 | 13 | 10 | 22 | 25 |
| Earnings per share (SEK) | 3.07 | 3.36 | 5.50 | 6.26 | 13.08 | 12.32 |
| Average number of shares | 419,456,315 | 419,456,315 | 419,456,315 | 419,456,315 | 419,456,315 | 419,456,315 |
| Comprehensive income attributable to: | ||||||
| Owners of the parent | 964 | 1,521 | 310 | 3,724 | 6,220 | 2,806 |
| Non-controlling interests | -3 | -1 | 10 | 14 | 25 | 21 |
| Consolidated financial position | Jun 30 | Dec 31 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions | 2020 | 2019 | 2019 |
| ASSETS | |||
| Non-current assets | |||
| Intangible assets | 22,705 | 25,045 | 24,246 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 8,627 | 8,766 | 8,943 |
| Other non-current assets | 1,986 | 1,785 | 2,081 |
| 33,318 | 35,596 | 35,270 | |
| Current assets | |||
| Inventories | 10,405 | 11,406 | 10,077 |
| Accounts receivable | 6,434 | 7,071 | 7,460 |
| Other receivables | 5,175 | 5,094 | 4,929 |
| Derivative assets | 169 | 100 | 193 |
| Other current deposits | 4,136 | 1,512 | 873 |
| Cash and cash equivalents * | 4,647 | 6,016 | 5,594 |
| 30,966 | 31,199 | 29,126 | |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 64,284 | 66,795 | 64,396 |
| SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| Equity | |||
| Owners of the parent | 27,910 | 25,104 | 27,600 |
| Non-controlling interests | 157 | 136 | 147 |
| 28,067 | 25,240 | 27,747 | |
| Non-current liabilities | |||
| Liabilities to credit institutions etc. | 10,353 | 10,672 | 10,600 |
| Lease liabilities | 1,907 | 1,730 | 1,890 |
| Provisions for pensions and similar commitments | 2,402 | 2,109 | 2,321 |
| Provision for deferred tax | 1,308 | 1,705 | 1,662 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 656 | 682 | 681 |
| 16,626 | 16,898 | 17,154 | |
| Current liabilities | |||
| Liabilities to credit institutions etc. | 1,193 | 4,650 | 1,422 |
| Accounts payable | 3,074 | 3,495 | 3,439 |
| Advances from customers | 4,820 | 6,015 | 4,269 |
| Other provisions | 1,791 | 1,923 | 1,863 |
| Other liabilities | 8,224 | 8,253 | 8,194 |
| Derivative liabilities | 489 | 321 | 308 |
| 19,591 | 24,657 | 19,495 | |
| Total liabilities | 36,217 | 41,555 | 36,649 |
| TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY & LIABILITIES | 64,284 | 66,795 | 64,396 |
* The item cash and cash equivalents is mainly relating to bank deposits and liquid deposits.
| Financial assets and liabilities at fair value | Valuation hierarchy | Jun 30 | Dec 31 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions | level | 2020 2019 |
2019 | ||
| Financial assets | |||||
| Other non-current securities | 1 and 2 | 79 | 79 | 79 | |
| Bonds and other securities | 1 | 485 | 522 | 650 | |
| Derivative assets | 2 | 224 | 128 | 262 | |
| Financial liabilities | |||||
| Derivative liabilities | 2 | 574 | 378 | 350 |
Valuation hierarchy level 1 is according to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities.
Valuation hierarchy level 2 is out of directly or indirectly observable market data outside level 1.
| Borrowings and net debt | Jun 30 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions | 2020 | 2019 | 2019 | |
| Credit institutions | 145 | 238 | 166 | |
| Swedish Export Credit | 1,048 | 2,316 | 2,318 | |
| European Investment Bank | - | 1,212 | 1,203 | |
| SEB and Nordea | 1,998 | - | - | |
| Corporate bonds | 8,355 | 11,556 | 8,335 | |
| Lease liabilities | 2,508 | 2,749 | 2,620 | |
| Total debt | 14,054 | 18,071 | 14,642 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents and current deposits | -8,783 | -7,528 | -6,467 | |
| Net debt * | 5,271 | 10,543 | 8,175 |
* Alternative performance measure.
As of April 17, 2020, Alfa Laval has a new senior credit facility of EUR 900 million corresponding to SEK 9,440 million at June 30, 2020 with an extended banking syndicate. The facility has a one year extension from June 2021 until June 2022.
The corporate bonds are listed on the Irish stock exchange and consist of one tranche of EUR 500 million that matures in September 2022 and a new tranche of EUR 300 million that matures in June 2024.
The bilateral term loans from Swedish Export Credit consist of one loan of EUR 100 million that matures in June 2021. The loan of USD 136 million that matured on June 23, 2020 has been repaid.
A new bilateral term loan of MSEK 2,000 with SEB and Nordea was raised on June 23, 2020 and matures in December 2021.
The loan from the European Investment Bank of EUR 115 million maturing in June 2021 was repaid already at March 4, 2020.
The commercial paper programme of SEK 2,000 million was not utilised at June 30, 2020.
| Changes in consolidated equity | Jan-Jun | Jan-Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions | 2020 | 2019 | 2019 |
| At the beginning of the period | 27,747 | 23,599 | 23,599 |
| Changes attributable to: | |||
| Owners of the parent | |||
| Comprehensive income | |||
| Comprehensive income for the period | 310 | 3,724 | 6,220 |
| Transactions with shareholders | |||
| Dividends | - | -2,097 | -2,097 |
| Subtotal | 310 | 1,627 | 4,123 |
| Non-controlling interests | |||
| Comprehensive income | |||
| Comprehensive income for the period | 10 | 14 | 25 |
| Transactions with shareholders | |||
| Dividends | 0 | - | 0 |
| Subtotal | 10 | 14 | 25 |
| At the end of the period | 28,067 | 25,240 | 27,747 |

| Orders received | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions | Q2 | Q1 | Q4 | Q3 | Q2 | Q1 | Q4 | Q3 |
| Energy | 3,279 | 3,197 | 3,594 | 3,355 | 3,566 | 3,448 | 3,330 | 3,039 |
| Food & Water | 3,396 | 3,612 | 3,720 | 3,306 | 3,520 | 3,480 | 3,540 | 3,151 |
| Marine | 3,074 | 5,068 | 3,840 | 4,006 | 3,144 | 4,963 | 4,439 | 4,903 |
| Greenhouse | - | - | -8 | 45 | -228 | 296 | 236 | 244 |
| Operations & Other | 0 | 0 | 7 | 16 | 23 | 26 | 16 | 20 |
| Total | 9,749 | 11,877 | 11,153 | 10,728 | 10,025 | 12,213 | 11,561 | 11,357 |
| Order backlog | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions | Q2 | Q1 | Q4 | Q3 | Q2 | Q1 | Q4 | Q3 |
| Energy | 5,631 | 5,397 | 5,214 | 5,564 | 5,709 | 5,629 | 4,857 | 4,852 |
| Food & Water | 5,491 | 5,405 | 4,894 | 5,110 | 5,535 | 5,304 | 4,860 | 4,917 |
| Marine | 10,751 | 12,058 | 11,443 | 12,607 | 13,276 | 14,338 | 13,118 | 12,529 |
| Greenhouse | - | - | 0 | 38 | 35 | 381 | 328 | 467 |
| Operations & Other | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 13 | 14 | 5 | 8 |
| Total | 21,873 | 22,860 | 21,551 | 23,329 | 24,568 | 25,666 | 23,168 | 22,773 |
| Net sales | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions | Q2 | Q1 | Q4 | Q3 | Q2 | Q1 | Q4 | Q3 |
| Energy | 2,979 | 3,039 | 3,961 | 3,515 | 3,531 | 2,807 | 3,343 | 3,043 |
| Food & Water | 3,241 | 3,118 | 3,938 | 3,763 | 3,335 | 3,153 | 3,604 | 3,336 |
| Marine | 4,235 | 4,433 | 5,017 | 4,715 | 4,329 | 3,932 | 3,869 | 3,433 |
| Greenhouse | - | - | 31 | 45 | 120 | 248 | 375 | 300 |
| Operations & Other | 0 | 0 | 17 | 18 | 24 | 18 | 18 | 19 |
| Total | 10,455 | 10,590 | 12,964 | 12,056 | 11,339 | 10,158 | 11,209 | 10,131 |
| Operating income* | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions | Q2 | Q1 | Q4 | Q3 | Q2 | Q1 | Q4 | Q3 |
| Energy | 476 | 488 | 593 | 519 | 558 | 399 | 438 | 461 |
| Food & Water | 533 | 498 | 664 | 607 | 473 | 524 | 607 | 542 |
| Marine | 705 | 708 | 985 | 870 | 809 | 761 | 659 | 599 |
| Greenhouse | - | - | 7 | -15 | -15 | -7 | 30 | 20 |
| Operations & Other | -141 | -159 | -247 | -105 | -182 | -208 | -210 | -160 |
| Total | 1,573 | 1,535 | 2,002 | 1,876 | 1,643 | 1,469 | 1,524 | 1,462 |
| Operating margin* | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % | Q2 | Q1 | Q4 | Q3 | Q2 | Q1 | Q4 | Q3 |
| Energy | 16.0 | 16.1 | 15.0 | 14.8 | 15.8 | 14.2 | 13.1 | 15.1 |
| Food & Water | 16.4 | 16.0 | 16.9 | 16.1 | 14.2 | 16.6 | 16.8 | 16.2 |
| Marine | 16.6 | 16.0 | 19.6 | 18.5 | 18.7 | 19.4 | 17.0 | 17.4 |
| Greenhouse | - | - | 22.6 | -33.3 | -12.5 | -2.8 | 8.0 | 6.7 |
| Total | 15.0 | 14.5 | 15.4 | 15.6 | 14.5 | 14.5 | 13.6 | 14.4 |


June 30, 2020

Last 12 months

Last 12 months



On July 13, 2020 Alfa Laval announced a recommended public cash tender offer for all shares in Neles. Alfa Laval AB (publ) and Neles Corporation have on July 13, 2020 entered into a combination agreement, pursuant to which Alfa Laval will make a voluntary recommended public cash tender offer for all issued and outstanding shares in Neles. Neles' shareholders will be offered a cash consideration of EUR 11.50 for each issued and outstanding share in Neles, valuing Neles' total equity at approximately EUR 1,727 million. The members of the Board of Directors of Neles who participated in the decision-making have unanimously decided to recommend that the shareholders of Neles accept the tender offer.
Cevian Capital, who holds approximately 10.9 percent of the issued and outstanding shares in Neles, has on customary conditions irrevocably undertaken to accept the tender offer. The completion of the tender offer is subject to Alfa Laval obtaining all necessary regulatory approvals and that the tender offer has been accepted with respect to shares representing, together with shares otherwise acquired by Alfa Laval prior to or during the offer period, more than 2/3 of the issued and outstanding shares and votes in Neles. Should Alfa Laval obtain more than 90% of the issued and outstanding shares and votes in Neles, Alfa Laval intends to initiate mandatory redemption proceedings in accordance with the Finnish Companies Act to acquire the remaining shares in Neles, and thereafter to cause Neles' shares to be delisted from Nasdaq Helsinki as soon as reasonably practicable. Should Alfa Laval obtain less than 90% but more than 2/3 of the issued and outstanding shares and votes in Neles, Alfa Laval would assess alternatives to acquire the remaining shares in Neles over time, and it is possible that Neles could become subject to certain corporate transactions, including for example purchases of further shares in Neles after completion of the tender offer, or a statutory cross-border merger with and into Alfa Laval.
The tender offer will be financed through a combination of Alfa Laval's own funds and debt facilities from SEB. Alfa Laval has secured fully committed debt financing from SEB on a customary certain funds basis, and the availability of the debt financing is subject only to the completion of the tender offer and certain conditions that are customary for a certain funds financing arrangement of this kind. Alfa Laval's obligation to complete the tender offer is not conditional upon availability of financing.
Alfa Laval will on or about 13 August 2020 publish a tender offer document with detailed information about the tender offer and information on how to accept the tender offer. The offer period is expected to commence on or about 13 August 2020 and to expire on or about 22 October 2020, unless the offer period is extended by Alfa Laval in accordance with the terms and conditions of the tender offer and applicable laws. The tender offer is currently expected to be completed during the fourth quarter of 2020.
Alfa Laval has identified the industrial flow control market as a key growth area. The transaction enables Alfa Laval to considerably strengthen its presence in the large industrial flow control space where the company currently offers mainly energy efficiency solutions. On the other hand, Alfa Laval believes there are several areas where being part of the Alfa Laval Group can make a significant contribution to the future development of Neles, such as leveraging Alfa Laval's existing global platform. Neles' Finnish footprint will be completing Alfa Laval's Nordic platform. Neles is a global leader in flow control solutions and services. The Company's valves and valve automation technologies are known for quality, reliability and highest safety. Neles started trading as an independent company on July 1, 2020 following the partial demerger of Metso Corporation. The transaction is expected to result in significant benefits for stakeholders, including creation of shareholder value for both Neles and Alfa Laval shareholders. Alfa Laval believes that there is a strong strategic and cultural fit in the transaction.
Currently Neles has about 2,900 employees in over 40 countries. During 2019 Neles had an order intake of EUR 681 million, net sales of EUR 660 million and an adjusted EBITA of EUR 97 million.
The parent company's result after financial items for the first six months 2020 was SEK 407 (620) million, out of which dividends from subsidiaries SEK 413 (633) million, net interests SEK -0 (0) million, realised and unrealised exchange rate gains and losses SEK 0 (1) million, costs related to the listing SEK -4 (-4) million, fees to the Board SEK -4 (-4) million, cost for annual report and annual general meeting SEK -1 (-1) million and other operating income and operating costs the remaining SEK 3 (-5) million.
| Q2 | Jan-Jun | Jan-Dec | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2019 |
| Administration costs | -3 | -3 | -9 | -9 | -14 |
| Other operating income | 1 | -3 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Other operating costs | 0 | -5 | 0 | -5 | -16 |
| Operating income | -2 | -11 | -6 | -14 | -30 |
| Revenues from interests in group companies | 413 | - | 413 | 633 | 633 |
| Interest income and similar result items | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Interest expenses and similar result items | -1 | 0 | -1 | 0 | 0 |
| Result after financial items | 410 | -10 | 407 | 620 | 604 |
| Change of tax allocation reserve | - | - | - | - | -293 |
| Group contributions | - | - | - | - | 2,142 |
| Result before tax | 410 | -10 | 407 | 620 | 2,453 |
| Tax on this year's result | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 | -395 |
| Net income for the period | 410 | -8 | 408 | 623 | 2,058 |
* The statement over parent company income also constitutes its statement over comprehensive income.
| Parent company financial position | Jun 30 | Dec 31 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK millions | 2020 | 2019 | 2019 |
| ASSETS | |||
| Non-current assets | |||
| Shares in group companies | 4,669 | 4,669 | 4,669 |
| Current assets | |||
| Receivables on group companies | 10,534 | 8,376 | 10,292 |
| Other receivables | 154 | 185 | 4 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | - | - | - |
| 10,688 | 8,561 | 10,296 | |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 15,357 | 13,230 | 14,965 |
| SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| Equity | |||
| Restricted equity | 2,387 | 2,387 | 2,387 |
| Unrestricted equity | 10,302 | 8,457 | 9,893 |
| 12,689 | 10,844 | 12,280 | |
| Untaxed reserves | |||
| Tax allocation reserves, taxation 2014-2020 | 2,652 | 2,359 | 2,652 |
| Current liabilities | |||
| Liabilities to group companies | 14 | 21 | 20 |
| Accounts payable | - | 4 | 1 |
| Tax liabilities | - | - | 10 |
| Other liabilities | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| 16 | 27 | 33 | |
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 15,357 | 13,230 | 14,965 |
Alfa Laval AB (publ) is the parent company of the Alfa Laval Group. The company had 43,194 (37,045) shareholders on June 30, 2020. The largest owner is Tetra Laval B.V., the Netherlands, who owns 29.1 (29.1) percent. Next to the largest owner, there are nine institutional investors with ownership in the range of 5.6 to 0.5 percent. These ten largest shareholders owned 50.2 (52.2) percent of the shares.
The main factors of risk and uncertainty facing the Group concern the price development of metals, fluctuations in major currencies and the business cycle. It is the company's opinion that the description of risks made in the Annual Report for 2019 is still correct, with the exception of the consequences of COVID-19, which are described below.
Alfa Laval is implementing a broad cost reduction program with the objective of reducing fixed costs with SEK 1 billion on a 12-month running basis. The program is well on track and the first financial effects became visible as of April. An important part of the cost reduction program is related to the flexibility of various working hour reduction schemes in countries like Italy, Germany, France and Sweden. In Sweden specifically, the company has reduced the working time with 40 percent for approximately 800 white-collar employees, starting May 1. The Board of Directors withdrew the dividend proposal for 2019 as a measure to preserve cash.
In a press release on March 17, Alfa Laval expressed concerns regarding the business climate from the second quarter 2020 and onwards due to the negative effects of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Alfa Laval has global and local crisis teams in place for close monitoring and swift response to changes in the situation to secure the health and safety of our employees.
Alfa Laval has a global footprint with 39 major manufacturing units across Europe, Asia, the US and Latin America. The company is a supplier to critical infrastructure industries and has permission to continue production in countries with restrictions and lockdowns. The company has well-established business continuity plans and a global supply chain with alternative sourcing solutions for most products and services and close collaboration with key suppliers. Sourcing shortages for components due to lock downs have not been a critical problem in the second quarter.
The Alfa Laval Group was as of June 30, 2020 named as a co-defendant in a total of 670 asbestos-related lawsuits with a total of approximately 670 plaintiffs. Alfa Laval strongly believes the claims against the Group are without merit and intends to vigorously contest each lawsuit.
Based on current information and Alfa Laval's understanding of these lawsuits, Alfa Laval continues to believe that these lawsuits will not have a material adverse effect on the Group's financial condition or results of operation.
The interim report for the second quarter 2020 is prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. The accounting principles are according to IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards) as adopted by the European Union. In the report, alternative performance measures are used. See the annual report 2019 for definitions. Alfa Laval follows the Guidelines on Alternative Performance Measures issued by ESMA (European Securities and Markets Authority).
"Q2" and "Second quarter" refer to the period April 1 to June 30. "Jan-Jun" and "First six months" refer to the period January 1 to June 30. "Jan-Dec" and "Full year" refer to the period January 1 to December 31. "Last 12 months" refers to the period July 1, 2019 to June 30, 2020. "The corresponding period last year" refers to the second quarter 2019 or the first six months 2019 depending on the context. "Currency effects" only relate to translation effects, whereas "foreign exchange effects" also relate to transactional effects. "Mix" in the operating income bridge also includes a price effect. Comparison distortion
items are reported in the comprehensive income statement on each concerned line but are specified on page 4.
The accounting and valuation principles of the parent company comply with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act and the recommendation RFR 2 Accounting for legal entities issued by the Council for Financial Reporting in Sweden.
This interim report contains statements that, to the extent they are not historical facts, constitute "forward-looking statements". Forward-looking statements include statements concerning plans, expectations, projections, objectives, targets, goals, strategies, future events, future revenues or performance, capital expenditures, financing needs, plans or intentions relating to acquisitions, competitive strengths and weaknesses, plans or goals relating to financial position, future operations and development, business strategy and the trends in the industries and the political and legal environment and other information that is not historical information. In some instances, they can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, including the terms "believes", "intends", "may", "will" or "should" or, in each case, their negative or variations on comparable terminology. By their very nature, forward-looking statements involve inherent risks, uncertainties and assumptions, both general and specific, and risks exist that the predictions, forecasts, projections and other forward-looking statements will not be achieved. Given these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. Any forward-looking statements contained herein speak only as at the date of this interim report.
The interim report has been issued at CET 7.30 on July 21, 2020 by the Board of Directors and the President and CEO.
The Board of Directors and the President and CEO assure that the report for the first six months gives a true and fair view of the operations, financial position and results for the company and the consolidated Group and describes material factors of risk and uncertainty facing the company and the companies that are part of the Group.
Lund, July 21, 2020
| Dennis Jönsson Chairman |
Maria Moræus Hanssen | Susanne Jonsson |
|---|---|---|
| Henrik Lange | Bror Garcia Lantz | Ray Mauritsson |
| Heléne Mellquist | Henrik Nielsen | Finn Rausing |
| Jörn Rausing | Ulf Wiinberg | Tom Erixon President and CEO |

Box 73 SE-221 00 Lund Sweden Corporate registration number: 556587-8054 Visiting address: Rudeboksvägen 1 Tel: + 46 46 36 65 00 Website: www.alfalaval.com
For more information, please contact: Joel Davidsson, Interim Investor Relations Manager Phone: +46 46 36 77 72, Mobile: +46 730 35 46 03, E-mail: : [email protected]
Alfa Laval will publish financial reports at the following dates: Interim report for the third quarter October 22, 2020 Fourth quarter and full year 2020 report February 3, 2021.
This information is information that Alfa Laval AB (publ) is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation and the Securities Markets Act. The information was submitted for publication, through the agency of the contact person set out above, at CET 7.30 on July 21, 2020.
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