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Serneke Group

Interim / Quarterly Report Nov 5, 2020

3203_10-q_2020-11-05_0c47398a-4103-4d1f-b669-f93daf79148d.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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INTERIM REPORT JANUARY–SEPTEMBER 2020

A QUARTER THAT KICKED OFF A NEW BUSINESS PLAN

JULY – SEPTEMBER 2020

  • Order bookings amounted to SEK961million (1,792)
  • Income amounted to SEK1,498million (1,376)
  • The operating loss amounted to SEK79million (5), of which non-recurring items amounted to a negative SEK65 million
  • Cash flow from operating activities amounted to an outflow of SEK167million (164)
  • Cash flow for the period amounted to SEK7million (0)
  • The loss for the period amounted to SEK66million (27)
  • New long-term financial targets have been adopted in the new business plan extending until 2025

JANUARY – SEPTEMBER 2020

  • Order bookings amounted to SEK5,787million (5,632) and the order backlog was SEK10,623million (7,662)
  • Income amounted to SEK4,705million (4,472)
  • The operating loss amounted to SEK367million (13), of which non-recurring items amounted to a negative SEK335 million
  • Cash flow from operating activities amounted to an outflow of SEK556million (728)
  • At the end of the period, available cash and cash equivalents totaled SEK305million (692)
  • The loss for the period amounted to SEK286million (19)
Jul–Sep Jul–Sep Jan–Sep Jan–Sep Oct–Sep Jan–Dec
SEK million 2020 2019 2020 2019 2019/2020 2019
Income 1,498 1,376 4,705 4,472 6,958 6,725
Operating profit -79 -5 -367 13 -464 -84
Operating margin, % -5.3 -0.4 -7.8 0.3 -6.7 -1.2
Profit/loss for the period -66 -27 -286 -19 -349 -82
Earnings per share, SEK, before
dilution
-2.94 -1.20 -12.75 -0.85 -15.56 -3.66
Earnings per share, SEK, after
dilution
-2.94 -1.20 -12.75 -0.85 -15.56 -3.66
Equity per share, SEK, after dilution 84.52 99.55 84.52 99.55 84.52 96.92
Equity/assets ratio, % 33.2 39.3 33.2 39.3 33.2 38.0
Net debt 1,640 1,540 1,640 1,540 1,640 1,224
Net debt/EBITDA -4.1 2.7 -4.1 2.7 -4.1 -36.0
Net debt/equity ratio, % 86.5 68.8 86.5 68.8 86.5 56.2
Order bookings 961 1,792 5,787 5,632 8,756 8,601
Order backlog 10,623 7,662 10,623 7,662 10,623 8,943

CEO STATEMENT

The company's new business plan, extending until 2025, was presented at a well-attended capital markets day in September. With a clear focus on stability and increased profitability, our new business plan highlights how the company will work strategically and purposefully to achieve this over the next few years. The non-recurring effects on earnings from the measures were clearly reflected in the first two quarters of the year but have also spilled over into our third quarter earnings. The operating loss of SEK79million is partly an effect of our ongoing restructuring program and a generally more conservative assessment of projects and contracting in progress.

Efforts to improve the profitability of the underlying contracting operations are long-term in nature and expected to bear fruit in 2021. Although a cautiously positive earnings trend emerged in the third quarter, we are far from finished with our measures and are, of course, not yet satisfied with the outcome. We are moving in the right direction with determination and perseverance, however.

Profitability is one of our three principal areas of focus in building a stronger Serneke in accordance with our new business plan, alongside stability and a further strengthened corporate culture. This means that our former focus on growth to secure the right market position, now must take a back seat. Our new financial targets state that Serneke Sweden shall grow more than its competitors across a business cycle. Our consolidated income for the quarter amounted to SEK1,498million (1,376), an increase of 9percent for the Group as a whole. Looking at our core operations in Business Area Sweden, the increase was 12percent for the quarter and, accumulated for the year to date, the increase was 8percent.

Our order backlog remains strong, standing at slightly more than SEK10.6 billion at the end of the quarter. At SEK961million (1,792), order bookings were lower than for the corresponding period last year, although in-line with normal variations between individual quarters. We are confident, however, that our order backlog, which continues to grow, will bring us long-term stability moving forward. During the quarter at hand, the focus was on new orders in the public properties segment, which, alongside demand for new housing, are areas where we continue to experience strong demand.

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our industry has, to date, not been as great as in many other areas. However, uncertainty regarding a delayed impact and the effect on future willingness to invest must be taken into account in the

calculations. For the near future, demand for new housing remains greater than the expected number of construction starts.

The new business plan presents a company structure in which Serneke Invest will be a business area bringing together largescale projects that are often conducted together with partners, often through the packaging of several projects focused on rental or community properties, for example. The purpose is to facilitate the streamlining and clearer focusing of Serneke Sweden, encompassing our core operations, including contracting and local project development. These are operations that should have little capital tied up over time and continuously be conducted with positive cash flow.

Today, we have a project portfolio that has been built up over a long period of time and that comprises some 50 projects, containing almost onemillion square meters of building rights. Business Area Invest has the stated objective of increasing the number of transactions, and, during the period, priority efforts have been in progress to package mature parts of the portfolio for sale through a structured process.

We have now made considerable progress and see favorable opportunities to soon implement a structural transaction that will release restricted capital, secure attractive contracting agreements for Serneke Sweden in the long term, and substantially strengthen the company's liquidity.

The process of closing a transaction and securing financing for the continued production of Karlatornet continued with great intensity during the quarter. We have taken further steps towards a solution and are equipping our organization to be able to proceed with minimal delay on resuming construction.

With the ongoing process of adjustment to build a stronger Serneke and, backed by our new business plan and established core values, a stronger company will gradually emerge. We will gradually create a stronger and long-term profitable company.

Ola Serneke, President and CEO

Order bookings Jul–Sep Jul–Sep Jan–Sep Jan–Sep Oct–Sep Jan–Dec
SEK million 2020 2019 2020 2019 2019/2020 2019
Contracting 961 1,792 5,787 5,632 8,756 8,601
Order backlog Sep 30 Sep 30 Dec 31
SEK million 2020 2019 2019
Contracting 10,623 7,662 8,943

ORDER BOOKINGS AND ORDER BACKLOG

External order bookings amounted to SEK961million (1,792) for the quarter. The emphasis of assignments secured during the quarter largely comprised public properties and housing projects. The largest individual order during the quarter was valued at SEK405million, comprising production of an alarm and response management center in Örebro.

Uncertainty prevails regarding market trends, with the outlook remaining relatively unchanged compared with the preceding quarter. Underlying demand remains, although reflecting a certain shift from private clients for residential projects to local government clients, with increased orders for public spaces and public properties.

At the end of the third quarter, the external order backlog amounted to SEK10,623million (7,662). This entails an increase of 39percent compared with the corresponding quarter last year.

Project allocation order backlog 30 september 2020

Order backlog (SEK million)

Order backlog over time

NEW ORDERS VALUED AT MORE THAN SEK 100 MILLION IN THE PERIOD JULY – SEPTEMBER 2020

Assignment Location Order value
(SEK million)
Anticipated start of construction
Alarm/response management center Örebro 405 Fourth quarter 2020
Housing Jönköping 142 Fourth quarter 2020

INCOME AND PROFIT

Jul–Sep Jul–Sep Jan–Sep Jan–Sep Oct–Sep Jan–Dec
SEK million 2020 2019 2020 2019 2019/2020 2019
Income 1,498 1,376 4,705 4,472 6,958 6,725
Operating profit -79 -5 -367 13 -464 -84
Net financial items -3 -25 -16 -39 -4 -27
Earnings after financial items -82 -30 -383 -26 -468 -111
Tax 16 3 97 7 119 29
Profit/loss for the period -66 -27 -286 -19 -349 -82

JULY – SEPTEMBER 2020

Consolidated income amounted to SEK1,498million (1,376), an increase of 9percent. Business Area Sweden increased its income by 12percent to SEK1,592million (1,421). Business Area Invest's income decreased by 30percent to SEK28million (40).

The operating loss amounted to SEK79million (5), with the negative impact primarily deriving from continued expenses of SEK 65 million associated with our restructuring program.

Net financial items were negative in the amount of SEK3million (25). During the quarter, borrowing expenses of SEK17million (7) on project properties were capitalized.

The Group reported an estimated tax expense of SEK16million (3). The positive tax effect is primarily explained by deferred tax related to tax loss carryforwards.

The loss for the period amounted to SEK66million (27) and earnings per share after dilution for the quarter were a negative SEK2.94 (1.2).

JANUARY – SEPTEMBER 2020

Consolidated income for the period amounted to SEK4,705million (4,472), an increase of 5percent. Business Area Sweden increased its income by 8percent to SEK4,965million (4,599). Three housing cooperative

Sales per quarter

projects were handed over to customers during the period, generating income of SEK390million (0). Income within Business Area Invest amounted to SEK102million (155), with the decrease largely being attributable to reduced activity due to the corona virus pandemic.

The operating loss amounted to SEK367million (13) and was negatively affected by the ongoing structural changes detailed in this and previous interim reports this year. Combined, these non-recurring items of SEK 335 million, including increased provisions for disputes, expenses for discontinued development and civil engineering projects, transaction and project initiation expenses for Karlatornet, as well as revaluations of the project portfolio. Completed sales of housing cooperative projects contributed SEK73million to operating profit.

Net financial items were negative in the amount of SEK16million (39). During the period, borrowing expenses of SEK42million (10) on project properties were capitalized.

The Group reported an estimated tax expense of SEK97million (7). The positive tax effect is attributable partly to the Group not having taxable income and a change in deferred tax related to tax loss carryforwards.

The loss for the period amounted to SEK286million (profit 19) and the loss per share after dilution was SEK12.75 (profit 0.85) for the period.

FINANCIAL POSITION

Sep 30 Sep 30 Dec 31
SEK million 2020 2019 2019
Total assets 5,719 5,694 5,734
Total equity 1,896 2,238 2,179
Net debt 1,640 1,540 1,224
Net debt/EBITDA -4.1 2.7 -36.0
Cash and cash equivalents 81 0 162
Equity/assets ratio, % 33.2 39.3 38.0

On September 30, the consolidated balance sheet total was SEK5,719million (5,734) and the equity/assets ratio was 33.2percent (38.0). At the end of the period, cash and cash equivalents amounted to SEK81million (162), in addition to which, the Group has a credit framework of SEK500million, of which SEK276million had been utilized, with SEK176million pertaining to a bank overdraft facility and the remainder to guarantees provided. At the end of the period, available cash and cash equivalents totaled SEK305million (692).

On September 30, equity amounted to SEK1,896million (2,179). The change comprises the loss for the year of SEK286million and share-related compensation of SEK3million.

On September 30, net borrowing amounted to SEK1,640million (1,224). The foremost changes pertain to an increased overdraft facility, increased lease liabilities associated with leases and loans of SEK275million from the Swedish Tax Agency due to the corona pandemic. Net debt in relation to EBITDA was a negative 4.1 (2.7).

Net debt Sep 30 Sep 30 Dec 31
SEK million 2020 2019 2019
Bank loans 188 205 169
Utilized bank overdraft facility 176 151 -
Construction credits, housing
cooperative projects
68 327 308
Bonds 721 694 695
Financial lease liabilities 84 79 85
Additional lease liabilities, IFRS 16 259 111 158
Loans from the Swedish Tax Agency 275 - -
Other interest-bearing liabilities - 8 8
Interest-bearing receivables -50 -35 -37
Cash and cash equivalents -81 0 -162
Net debt 1,640 1,540 1,224

The SEK500million credit facility at Nordea carries one covenant, requiring the Group to maintain an equity/assets ratio of 25percent and another requiring that net debt in relation to EBITDA not exceed a multiple of 2.5. On the reporting date of September 30, 2020, the equity/assets ratio was 33.2percent, with negative net debt in relation to EBITDA. For this, Nordea has waived the covenant in the credit facility agreement. The waiver is valid until the next reference date, December 31, 2020.

GROUP FINANCIAL TARGETS

The equity/assets ratio shall exceed 30percent. The return on equity shall exceed 15percent

Return on equity

The operating margin shall exceed 6percent. Positive operating cash flow each quarter on a rolling six-month basis

Operating margin rolling 12

Operating cash flow

Operating cash flow rolling 6 months

CASH FLOW

Jul–Sep Jul–Sep Jan–Sep Jan–Sep Oct–Sep Jan–Dec
SEK million 2020 2019 2020 2019 2019/2020 2019
Cash flow from operating activities -167 -164 -556 -728 -473 -645
Cash flow from investment activities 7 -30 -8 -75 278 211
Cash flow from financing activities 167 194 483 414 276 207
Cash flow for the period 7 0 -81 -389 81 -227
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of
period 74 0 162 389 0 389
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 81 0 81 0 81 162

JULY – SEPTEMBER 2020

Cash flow from operating activities amounted to an outflow of SEK167million (164), of which cash flow from changes in working capital amounted to an outflow of SEK82million (122). The change in working capital has been adversely affected by investments of approximately SEK90million in the Karlastaden project.

Cash flow from investing activities amounted to an inflow of SEK7million (outflow 30).

Cash flow from financing activities amounted to an inflow of SEK167million (194) and is mainly explained by an increase in the utilized bank overdraft facility by SEK152million compared with the second quarter.

Cash flow for the period amounted to SEK7million (0).

approximately SEK350million in the Karlastaden project, as well as positively by settled receivables of approximately SEK100million from housing cooperatives.

Cash flow from investing activities amounted to an outflow of SEK8million (75).

Cash flow from financing activities amounted to an inflow of SEK483million (414) and is mainly explained by newly raised loans of SEK275million from the Swedish Tax Agency due to the corona pandemic, contributions of SEK259million paid into housing cooperatives, repayments of loans in housing cooperatives of SEK249million and a utilized bank overdraft facility of SEK176million.

Cash flow for the period amounted to an outflow of SEK81million (389).

Cash flow before financing

JANUARY – SEPTEMBER 2020

Cash flow from operating activities amounted to an outflow of SEK556million (728), of which cash flow from changes in working capital amounted to an outflow of SEK208million (648). The change in working capital has been adversely affected by investments of

OVERVIEW BUSINESS AREAS

Serneke has introduced new business areas, with additional information about these being presented on page 12. The Serneke Group is divided into three segments: Sweden, Invest and International, which are reported as individual operating segments.

Business Area Sweden conducts contracting operations in the areas of construction, civil engineering, and infrastructure, as well as project development operations by developing project and development properties. The business area conducts construction contracting for both external customers, as well as Business Area Invest.

Business Area Invest, a new business area as of 2020, conducts development projects with a higher degree of complexity, greater transaction risk, and greater need of tied up capital. The business area will generate internal assignments for Serneke Sweden's contracting operations.

Business Area International brings the Group's international investments together. The business area is in the start-up phase and currently comprises an interest in an Australian construction company and an ongoing project-export initiative. Due to its current scope, the segment will not be described in this report, other than in the tables below on this page and in the "multi-year overview" on page 16.

Other operations are reported under Group-wide, which primarily comprises Group functions.

SALES

Jul–Sep Jul–Sep Jan–Sep Jan–Sep Oct–Sep Jan–Dec
SEK million 2020 2019 2020 2019 2019/2020 2019
Sweden 1,592 1,421 4,965 4,599 7,059 6,693
Invest 28 40 102 155 352 405
International - - - - - -
Group-wide 20 44 71 103 115 147
Eliminations -142 -129 -433 -385 -568 -520
Total 1,498 1,376 4,705 4,472 6,958 6,725

OPERATING PROFIT

Jul–Sep Jul–Sep Jan–Sep Jan–Sep Oct–Sep Jan–Dec
SEK million 2020 2019 2020 2019 2019/2020 2019
Sweden -62 -2 -266 45 -223 88
Invest -10 2 -87 -16 -205 -134
International -3 0 -10 -1 -10 -1
Group-wide 0 2 6 13 -6 1
Eliminations -4 -7 -10 -28 –20 -38
Total -79 -5 -367 13 -464 -84

*The comparison figures have been recalculated in accordance with the new segment reporting – for further information, see the section "Other significant events during the report period".

SEASONAL VARIATIONS

To a certain extent, Serneke's operations are subject to seasonal effects. The contracting operations normally experience lower activity in the first quarter of the year due to fewer production days and, to a greater extent

than normal, the weather during the winter months. Earnings are also affected by where public holidays fall, as this affects the number of production days.

SWEDEN

Jul–Sep Jul–Sep Jan–Sep Jan–Sep Oct–Sep Jan–Dec
SEK million 2020 2019 2020 2019 2019/2020 2019
Income 1,592 1,421 4,965 4,599 7,059 6,693
Operating profit -62 -2 -266 45 -223 88
Operating margin, % -3.9 -0.1 -5.4 1.0 -3.2 1.3

JULY – SEPTEMBER 2020

Income amounted to SEK1,592million (1,421), an increase of 12percent. The increase is mainly attributable to more projects being in full production as a consequence of the larger order backlog compared with the corresponding quarter last year.

The operating loss amounted to SEK62million (2) and the operating margin ended up at a negative 3.9percent (0.1). The margin has been impacted negatively by the ongoing reorganization but also by a comprehensive analysis of the profitability of projects in progress that has involved several projects being written down.

Project and development properties

On September 30, 2020, the total book value of the project development portfolio amounted to SEK279million.

Development rights Sep 30
Number (GFA) 2020
Development rights on own balance sheet 22,917
Development rights through joint ventures 2,300
Agreed development rights not yet taken into
possession
259,528
Total 284,745
Housing construction projects developed
in-house
Sep 30
2020
Number of housing units under construction
during the period
24
Number of housing units sold during the period
Total number of housing units under 18
construction at the end of the period 140
Number of repurchased housing units on the
Company's own balance sheet at the end of the
period 4

JANUARY – SEPTEMBER 2020

Income amounted to SEK4,965million (4,599), an increase of 8percent. Three housing cooperative projects were handed over to customers during the period, generating income of SEK390million (0), which explains the increase in income compared with the preceding year.

The operating loss amounted to SEK266million (profit 45) and the operating margin ended up at a negative 5.4percent (positive 1.0). The margin has been impacted negatively by the ongoing reorganization but also by a comprehensive analysis of the profitability of projects in progress that has involved several projects being written down.

Order backlog per client

INVEST

Jul–Sep Jul–Sep Jan–Sep Jan–Sep Oct–Sep Jan–Dec
SEK million 2020 2019 2020 2019 2019/2020 2019
Income 28 40 102 155 352 405
Share in profit of associates and joint
ventures 7 5 16 10 16 10
Operating profit -10 2 -87 -16 -205 -134
Operating margin, % -35.7 5.0 -85.3 -10.3 -58.2 -33.1

JULY – SEPTEMBER 2020

Income amounted to SEK28million (40), a decrease of 30percent. Income primarily comprises construction income within the manufacture and assembly of steel structures, as well as hotel income. The decrease is largely attributable to reduced activity due to the corona virus pandemic.

The share in the profit of associates and joint ventures amounted to SEK7million (5).

The operating loss amounted to SEK10million (2). Operating profit has been affected negatively by lower income due to the corona virus pandemic, with the cost base not having decreased to an equivalent extent.

Project and development properties

On September 30, 2020, the total book value of the project development portfolio in Invest amounted to SEK3,046million.

Development rights Sep 30
Number (GFA) 2020
Development rights on own balance sheet 235,863
Development rights through joint ventures 50,000
Agreed development rights not yet taken into
possession
359,128
Total 644,991
Housing construction projects developed
in-house Sep 30
2020
Number of housing units under construction
during the period
0
Number of housing units sold during the period
Total number of housing units under
construction at the end of the period
0
594
Number of repurchased housing units on the
Company's own balance sheet at the end of the
period
0

JANUARY – SEPTEMBER 2020

Income amounted to SEK102million (155), a decrease of 34percent. Income primarily comprises construction income within the manufacture and assembly of steel structures, as well as hotel income. The decrease is largely attributable to reduced activity due to the corona virus pandemic.

The share in the profit of associates and joint ventures amounted to SEK16million (10).

The operating loss amounted to SEK87million (16). Operating profit has been affected negatively by lower income due to the corona virus pandemic, with the cost base not having decreased to an equivalent extent.

PARENT COMPANY

The operations of Serneke Group AB (publ) consist mainly of Group Management and Group-wide services.

Income for July–September amounted to SEK22million (46) and consisted primarily of intra-Group services. The decrease in revenues is explained by the ongoing reorganization in which the central functions are being cut back. Operating profit for the same period amounted to SEK3million (5).

Income for the period January–September amounted to SEK71million (134) and the operating loss amounted to SEK1million (profit 0).

The Parent Company is indirectly affected by the risks described in the section Significant risks and uncertainty factors.

RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The nature and extent of transactions by related parties can be found in Note 36 of the 2019 Annual Report. During the year, related-party transactions have taken place with Lommen Sjöbefälet AB, Ola Serneke Holding AB, Ludwig Matsson, JV Sersund AB, associate Änglagården and associate Fjätervålen AB. Transactions with related parties have been made on market terms.

Transactions with Lommen Sjöbefälet AB are

considered to constitute related-party transactions since the company's principal owner, Ludwig Matsson, is a member of the Board of Serneke Group. The transactions consisted mainly of construction income and rental of Serneke's headquarters, with income amounting to SEK2million and purchases to SEK9million on September 30, 2020. Transactions have been conducted with private individual Ludwig Matsson regarding construction income of SEK3million. Transactions with Ola Serneke Holding AB are considered to be related party transactions, as Ola Serneke is the principal owner, CEO and a member of the Board of Serneke Group AB. Income primarily comprised rent and amounted to SEK2million. Transactions with JV Sersund AB comprised construction income of SEK56million. Transactions with associate Änglagården consist mainly of contracted personnel, premises rental and rental of the venue name, with income amounting to SEK2million and purchases to SEK13million. Transactions with associate Fjätervålen AB consist of project income of SEK1million.

SIGNIFICANT RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES

Serneke's operations entail several types of risks, both operational and financial. Operational risks are related to the daily operations and can apply to tenders or project development, assessment of profits, risks linked to production or the price trend. Operational risks are managed by the internal business management that has been developed within the Group. Identifying and managing Serneke's risks is crucial to the Group's profitability. Each segment manages its risks based on the business management and developed procedures and processes. Serneke's financial risks such as interest rate, liquidity, financing, and credit risks are managed centrally in order to minimize and control risk exposure. The liquidity situation is assessed on an ongoing basis and the Group works continuously to improve its liquidity. Efforts to sell parts of the Group's project portfolio have been intensified to reduce the amount of capital tied up and to free up liquidity. It is the assessment of the Board of Directors that completing sales of project properties will raise sufficient liquidity to safeguard continued operation. At the same time, talks are being held with selected advisers to plan a new share issue in advance, in the event that this would become necessary if no sales are made.

For further information on risks, as well as critical estimates and assessments, see the Board of Directors' Report and Notes 3 and 4 in the 2019 Annual Report. The descriptions in the Annual Report remain relevant. The Annual Report is published at www.serneke.group.

OTHER SIGNIFICANT EVENTS DURING THE REPORT PERIOD

New business plan presented at capital markets day

On September 29, a capital markets day was held, at which a new business plan and strategic direction for the future were presented. The new business plan sets out a clear strategy for how Serneke will focus on profitability, stability, and a continued strong corporate culture over the upcoming years. In connection with this, new longterm financial targets were launched, with the former growth target being removed, while a new target for positive operating cash flow was added. Other changes include the target for the equity/assets ratio being raised from 25percent to 30percent and the target for the consolidated EBIT margin being reduced from 8percent to 6percent. The new financial targets are:

  • 6percent EBIT margin

  • 15percent return on equity

  • 30percent equity/assets ratio

  • Positive operating cash flow on a rolling sixmonth basis
  • Dividend of 30–50percent

New business areas with changed segment accounting

The Group was reorganized in early 2020, with the core contracting and project development operations being gathered within Business Area Sweden. The company is now clarifying Serneke Sweden's strategic focus, while also establishing two new business areas, Business Area Invest and Business Area International.

Serneke Invest manages the Group's major development projects and investments, while Serneke International brings together the Group's international initiatives.

The changes entail a new segment accounting that will be applied as of September 30, 2020 and that has been adjusted retroactively in accordance with IAS 8. This means that attributable items from previous periods have been reclassified for correct comparability. These re-classifications have not had any effect on the Group's previously reported key figures.

The corona virus pandemic

Serneke is monitoring the development of the corona virus pandemic closely to assess its effects in the short and long term. Although the entire economy is affected, it is difficult to assess the extent to which Serneke's operations will be affected in the long term and how. The short-term effects have been limited and not have had a major impact on projects currently in production.

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS FOLLOWING THE REPORT PERIOD

No significant events to be reported have occurred following the close of the reporting period.

In Habo outside Jönköping, Serneke will build 89 apartments for Tosito, an order worth SEK 142 million.

THE SERNEKE SHARE (SRNKE)

Serneke Group AB has two share series, Series A and B. On September 30, 2020, Serneke had approximately 7,500 shareholders and the closing price on September 30, 2020 was SEK50.7.

Serneke's ten largest shareholders, September 30, 2020

Total number Percentage of
shares
outstanding,
Percentage
Ola Serneke Holding AB Series A shares
3,710,000
No. of B shares
2,402,204
of shares
6,112,204
%
27.25%
of votes, %
56.98%
Lommen Holding AB 540,000 3,457,803 3,997,803 17.82% 12.78%
Christer Larsson i Trollhättan AB 380,000 497,000 877,000 3.91% 6.20%
Ledge Ing AB 330,000 456,061 786,061 3.50% 5.42%
Vision Group i väst AB 250,000 551,000 801,000 3.57% 4.40%
Svolder Aktiebolag - 1,327,609 1,327,609 5.92% 1.92%
Cliens fonder - 795,000 795,000 3.54% 1.15%
Nordnet Pensionsförsäkring AB - 303,398 303,398 1.35% 0.44%
Försäkringsaktiebolaget Avanza - 279,850 279,850 1.25% 0.40%
Bert-Åke Eriksson - 271,687 271,687 1.21% 0.39%
Total, 10 largest 5,210,000 10,341,612 15,551,612 69.32% 90.07%
Other shareholders - 6,881,853 6,881,853 30.68% 9.93%
Total shares outstanding 5,210,000 17,223,465 22,433,465 100.00% 100.00%
Repurchased shares - 814,987 814,987
Total shares registered 5,210,000 18,038,452 23,248,452

Source: Euroclear and Serneke

Share class, number of shares and votes, September 30, 2020.

Share class Shares Votes
Series A shares 5,210,000.00 5,210,000.00
Series B shares 17,223,465.00 1,722,346.50
Total 22,433,465.00 6,932,346.50

FINANCIAL CALENDAR

Year-end report 2020 February 26, 2021 Interim Report January – March May 6, 2021 Interim Report January – June August 19, 2021 Interim Report January – September November 10, 2021

The Board of Directors and the CEO certify that this Interim Report provides a fair overview of the Parent Company and Group's operations, position and performance and describes significant risks and uncertainties facing Serneke.

Gothenburg, November 5, 2020 Serneke Group AB (publ)

Board of Directors

Jan C. Johansson Chairman

Mari Broman Member

Ludwig Matsson Member

Ola Serneke CEO

Veronica Rörsgård Member

Anna Belfrage Member

Fredrik Alvarsson Member

Per Åkerman Member

For further information:

Michael Berglin, Deputy CEO E-mail: [email protected] Phone: +46 (0) 31712 97 00

Anders Düring, CFO E-mail: [email protected] Phone: +46 (0)70 88 87 733

This information is such that Serneke Group AB (publ) is obliged to publish pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation. The information was submitted for publication on November 5, 2020, at 8:00 a.m.

REVIEW REPORT

Serneke Group AB (publ) Corp. ID No. 556669–4153

INTRODUCTION

We have performed a summary review of the interim financial information (interim report) for Serneke Group AB (publ) as of 30 September 2020 and the nine-month period ending on that date. The Board of Directors and the President are responsible for the preparation and presentation of this interim financial report in accordance with IAS 34 and the Annual Accounts Act. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on this interim report based on our review.

SCOPE OF REVIEW

We conducted our review in accordance with the International Standard on Review Engagements ISRE 2410, Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity. A review consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review has a different focus and is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with ISA and other generally accepted auditing practices. The procedures performed in a review do not enable us to obtain a level of assurance that would make us aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Therefore, the conclusion expressed based on a review does not give the same level of assurance as a conclusion expressed based on an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

CONCLUSION

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the interim report is not, in all material respects, prepared for the Group in accordance with IAS 34 and the Annual Accounts Act, and for the Parent Company in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act.

DISCLOSURES OF PARTICULAR IMPORTANCE

Without affecting our conclusion above, we would like to draw the reader's attention to the information provided in the interim report, partly under the section Financial position on page 5 regarding the credit framework at Nordea and partly under the section Significant risks and uncertainties on page 11. It is stated on page 5, that the Group does not comply with all covenant requirements regarding its credit line with Nordea of SEK500million. For this, Nordea has waived the covenant in the credit facility agreement. The waiver is valid until the next reference date, December 31, 2020. Under the section Significant risks and uncertainties, it is stated that the Group continuously assesses its liquidity situation and works continuously to improve this. Efforts to sell parts of the Group's project portfolio have been intensified to reduce the amount of capital tied up and to free up liquidity. It is the assessment of the Board of Directors that completing sales of project properties will raise sufficient liquidity to safeguard continued operation.

OTHER DISCLOSURES

The interim financial information for the period January 1, 2019 – September 30, 2019 was reviewed by another auditor who submitted an unmodified review report on October 25, 2019.

Gothenburg, November 5, 2020 PricewaterhouseCoopers AB

Ulrika Ramsvik Konstantin Belogorcev

Authorized Public Accountant Authorized Public Accountant

Principal auditor

QUARTERLY DATA AND MULTI-YEAR REVIEW

Jul–Sep Apr–Jun Jan–Mar Oct–Dec Jul–Sep Apr–Jun Jan–Mar Oct–Dec
SEK million 2020 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019 2018
Income
Sweden 1592 1,461 1,912 2,095 1421 1,661 1517 1,960
Invest 28 28 46 250 40 64 51 154
International - - - - - - - -
Group-wide 20 14 39 44 44 45 14 30
Eliminations -142 -110 -183 –136 -129 -154 -102 -153
Total 1,498 1,393 1,814 2,253 1,376 1,616 1,480 1,991
Operating profit
Sweden -62 -134 -70 43 -2 26 21 60
Invest -10 -4 -73 -118 2 -10 -8 454
International -3 -3 -4 0 0 -1 0 -1
Group-wide 0 5 1 -12 2 -4 15 -6
Eliminations -4 -3 -3 -10 -7 -11 -10 2
Total -79 -139 -149 -97 -5 0 18 509
Operating margin, % -5.3 -10.0 -8.2 -4.3 -0.4 0.0 1.2 25.6
Profit after net financial items -82 -147 -154 -85 -30 -3 8 501
Profit/loss for the period -66 -114 -106 -63 -27 -2 10 572
Balance sheet
Fixed assets
Current assets 757 779 678 661 941 910 1,106 1,094
4,962 4,872 4,927 5,073 4,753 4654 4,546 4,461
Total assets 5,719 5,651 5,605 5,734 5,694 5,564 5,652 5,555
Shareholders' equity 1,896 1,959 2,074 2,179 2,238 2,263 2,257 2,272
Non-current liabilities 1,245 1,262 1,430 1,719 1,615 1,669 1,573 1,289
Current liabilities 2,578 2,430 2,101 1,836 1,841 1,632 1,822 1,994
5,719 5,651 5,605 5,734 5,694 5,564 5,652 5,555
Total equity and liabilities
Orders
Order bookings 961 1,851 2,975 2,969 1,792 2,663 1,177 1,000
Order backlog 10,623 11,072 10,576 8,943 7,662 7,149 5,973 6,382
Employees
Average number of employees 1,180 1,202 1,195 1,153 1,173 1,178 1,134 1,110

KEY INDICATORS

IFRS-based key indicators

Jul–Sep Jul–Sep Jan–Sep Jan–Sep Oct–Sep Jan–Dec
SEK million 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019
Income 1,498 1,376 4,705 4,472 6,958 6,725
Earnings per share, SEK, before dilution -2.94 -1.20 -12.75 -0.85 -15.56 -3.66
Earnings per share, SEK, after dilution -2.94 -1.20 -12.75 -0.85 -15.56 -3.66
Weighted average number of shares before
dilution
22,433,465 22,433,465 22,433,465 22,433,465 22,433,465 22,433,465
Weighted average number of shares after
dilution
22,465,800 22,525,801 22,476,579 22,584,246 22,477,926 22,558,676

Other key indicators

Jul–Sep Jul–Sep Jan–Sep Jan–Sep Oct–Sep Jan–Dec
SEK million 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019
Operating profit -79 -5 -367 13 -464 -84
Growth, % 8.9 1.3 5.2 -1.2 7.7 3.2
Order bookings 961 1,792 5,787 5,632 8,756 8,601
Order backlog 10,623 7,662 10,623 7,662 10,623 8,943
Organic growth, % 8.9 1.3 5.2 -1.2 7.7 3.2
Operating margin, % -5.3 -0.4 -7.8 0.3 -6.7 -1.2
Cash flow before financing -160 -194 -564 -803 -195 -434
Cash flow from operations per share,
before dilution -7.44 -7.31 -24.78 -32.45 -21.08 -28.75
Cash flow from operations per share,
after dilution -7.44 -7.31 -24.78 -32.45 -21.08 -28.75
Equity per share, SEK, before dilution 84.52 99.76 84.52 99.76 84.52 97.13
Equity per share, SEK, after dilution 84.52 99.55 84.52 99.55 84.52 96.92
Working capital 2,384 2,912 2,384 2,912 2,384 3,237
Capital employed 3,667 3,813 3,667 3,813 3,667 3,602
Return on capital employed, % -12.2 16.7 -12.2 16.7 -12.2 -2.2
Return on equity after taxes, % -16.9 27.9 -16.9 27.9 -16.9 -3.7
Equity/assets ratio, % 33.2 39.3 33.2 39.3 33.2 38.0
Net debt 1,640 1,540 1,640 1,540 1,640 1,224
Net debt/equity ratio, % 86.5 68.8 86.5 68.8 86.5 56.2
Net debt/EBITDA -4.1 2.7 -4.1 2.7 -4.1 -36.0

SUMMARY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SUMMARY OF CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

Jul–Sep Jul–Sep Jan–Sep Jan–Sep Oct–Sep Jan–Dec
SEK million 2020 2019 2020 2019 2019/2020 2019
Income 1,498 1,376 4,705 4,472 6,958 6,725
Production and administration expenses -1,563 -1,363 -5,027 -4,408 -7,239 -6,620
Gross profit -65 13 -322 64 -281 105
Sales and administration expenses -19 -22 -57 -59 -195 -197
Share in profit of associates and joint
ventures 5 4 12 8 12 8
Operating profit -79 -5 -367 13 -464 -84
Net financial items -3 -25 -16 -39 -4 -27
Profit after financial items -82 -30 -383 -26 -468 -111
Tax 16 3 97 7 119 29
Profit/loss for the period -66 -27 -286 -19 -349 -82
Attributable to:
Parent Company shareholders -66 -27 -286 -22 -349 -85
Non-controlling interests 0 0 0 3 0 3
Earnings per share before dilution, SEK -2.94 -1.20 -12.75 -0.85 -15.56 -3.66
Earnings per share after dilution, SEK -2.94 -1.20 -12.75 -0.85 -15.56 -3.66
Average number of shares before dilution 22,433,465 22,433,465 22,433,465 22,433,465 22,433,465 22,433,465
Average number of shares after dilution 22,465,800 22,525,801 22,476,579 22,584,246 22,477,926 22,558,676

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Jul–Sep Jul–Sep Jan–Sep Jan–Sep Oct–Sep Jan–Dec
SEK million 2020 2019 2020 2019 2019/2020 2019
Profit/loss for the period -66 -27 -286 -19 -349 -82
Other comprehensive income 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total comprehensive income -66 -27 -286 -19 -349 -82

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

Sep 30 Sep 30 Dec 31
SEK million 2020 2019 2019
Assets
Fixed assets
Intangible fixed assets 23 23 23
Other tangible fixed assets 391 243 298
Investments in associates/joint ventures 148 140 145
Non-current interest-bearing receivables 50 35 37
Other non-current receivables 145 500 158
Total fixed assets 757 941 661
Current assets
Project and development properties 3,325 3,352 3,274
Inventories 1 1 1
Accounts receivable 922 845 825
Accrued but not invoiced income 479 395 560
Other current receivables 154 160 251
Cash and bank balances 81 0 162
Total current assets 4,962 4,753 5,073
Total assets 5,719 5,694 5,734
Equity and liabilities
Shareholders' equity 1,896 2,238 2,179
Non-current liabilities
Non-current interest-bearing liabilities 860 1,176 962
Other non-current liabilities 149 152 162
Deferred tax liability 31 150 128
Other provisions 205 137 183
Total non-current liabilities 1,245 1,615 1,435
Current liabilities
Current interest-bearing liabilities 911 399 461
Current tax liabilities - 8 12
Accounts payable 913 840 958
Invoiced but not accrued income 490 402 347
Other current liabilities 264 192 342
Total current liabilities 2,578 1,841 2,120
Total equity and liabilities 5,719 5,694 5,734

SUMMARY OF CHANGES IN CONSOLIDATED SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Sep 30 Sep 30 Dec 31
SEK million 2020 2019 2019
Equity attributable to Parent Company shareholders
Balance at beginning of period 2,179 2,272 2,272
Share-related compensation 3 11 15
Conversion, convertible debenture loans - -1 -1
Transactions with non-controlling interests - 4 4
Changed accounting policy - -25 -25
Comprehensive income for the period -286 -22 -85
Non-controlling interests
Acquisition of non-controlling interests - -4 -4
Comprehensive income for the period - 3 3
Balance at end of period 1,896 2,238 2,179

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT

Jul–Sep Jul–Sep Jan–Sep Jan–Sep Oct–Sep Jan–Dec
SEK million 2020 2019 2020 2019 2019/2020 2019
Operating activities
Cash flow before change in working
capital
-85 -42 -348 -80 -320 -52
Change in working capital -82 -122 -208 -648 -153 -593
Cash flow from operating activities -167 -164 -556 -728 -473 -645
Investing activities
Increase/decrease in investing activities 7 -30 -8 -75 278 211
Cash flow from investing activities 7 -30 -8 -75 278 211
Cash flow before financing -160 -194 -564 -803 -195 -434
Financing activities
Newly raised borrowings 31 2 354 203 597 446
Amortization of liabilities -21 -16 -296 -17 -537 -258
Increase/decrease in financing activities 157 208 425 228 216 19
Cash flow from financing activities 167 194 483 414 276 207
Cash flow for the period 7 0 -81 -389 81 -227
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning
of period
74 0 162 389 0 389
Cash and cash equivalents at end of
the period
81 0 81 0 81 162
PARENT COMPANY CONDENSED INCOME STATEMENT
------------------------------------------- --
Jul–Sep Jul–Sep Jan–Sep Jan–Sep Oct–Sep Jan–Dec
SEK million 2020 2019 2020 2019 2019/2020 2019
Income 22 46 71 134 114 178
Sales and administration expenses -19 -41 -72 -134 -130 -192
Operating profit 3 5 -1 0 -16 -14
Net financial items -27 -27 -95 -51 -135 -91
Profit after financial items -24 -22 -96 -51 -151 -105
Appropriations - - - - - -
Profit/loss before tax -24 -22 -96 -51 -151 -105
Tax 3 2 18 7 14 3
Profit/loss for the period -21 -20 -78 -44 -137 -102

PARENT COMPANY STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Jul–Sep Jul–Sep Jan–Sep Jan–Sep Oct–Sep Jan–Dec
SEK million 2020 2019 2020 2019 2019/2020 2019
Profit/loss for the period -21 -20 -78 -44 -137 -102
Other comprehensive income 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total comprehensive income -21 -20 -78 -44 -137 -102

PARENT COMPANY CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET

SEK million Sep 30
2020
Sep 30
2019
Dec 31
2019
Assets
Fixed assets
Tangible fixed assets 9 13 13
Investments in Group companies 304 223 300
Investments in associates and joint ventures - 11 -
Deferred tax assets 31 17 13
Other non-current receivables 3 5 3
Total fixed assets 347 269 329
Current assets
Project and development properties 2 2 2
Other current receivables 1,615 1,828 1726
Cash and bank balances - - 66
Total current assets 1,617 1,830 1,794
Total assets 1,964 2,099 2,123
Equity and liabilities
Shareholders' equity 341 472 417
Non-current liabilities
Non-current interest-bearing liabilities 724 698 699
Other provisions 2 1 2
Total non-current liabilities 726 699 701
Current liabilities
Current interest-bearing liabilities 183 226 10
Accounts payable 16 14 20
Other current liabilities 698 688 975
Total current liabilities 897 928 1,005
Total equity and liabilities 1,964 2,099 2,123

NOTES

NOTE 1 – Accounting policies

This interim report has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting. The Interim Report has been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as well as interpretations of current International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) standards as adopted by the EU. The Parent Company's reports have been prepared in compliance with the Annual Accounts Act and the Financial Reporting Board's recommendation RFR 2, Accounting for Legal Entities. ESMA's guidelines on alternative key indicators are applied in the report.

The Interim Report has been prepared in accordance with the same accounting principles and calculation methods as in the 2019 Annual Report, with the addition of IAS 20 as detailed below. For detailed information regarding accounting policies, see Serneke's 2019 Annual Report, see www.serneke.se.

IAS 20 Accounting for Government Grants and Disclosure of Government Assistance

In connection with the corona pandemic, Serneke has received government support, mainly in the form of opportunities to defer payments of taxes and fees, temporarily reduced employer contributions, support for short-term work, as well as compensation for sick pay expenses.

Serneke has chosen to report support for short-term work and sick pay expenses under Other income

(SEK11million). These items are included in the accounts when it is reasonably certain that these grants will be received and that any conditions for the grants have been met.

Payments of taxes and fees were deferred in the amount of SEK275million, which is reported under current interest-bearing liabilities.

NOTE 2 – Financial assets and liabilities at fair value

Financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value in the balance sheet are classified according to one of three levels based on the information used to establish the fair value. The Group only holds financial assets and liabilities valued in level 3, which is why levels 1 and 2 have been omitted in the table below. No transfers have been made between the levels during the periods. A more detailed description of the levels can be found in Note 4 of the 2019 Annual Report.

Level 1 – Valuation is made according to prices in active markets for identical instruments.

Level 2 – Financial instruments for which the fair value is established based on valuation models that are based on observable data for the asset or liability other than quoted prices included in Level 1.

Level 3 – Financial instruments for which fair value is established based on valuation models where significant inputs are based on non-observable data.

Sep
2020 2019 2019
2
2
23 33 23
23 33 23
23
2
2
23
30 Sep 30 Dec 31
2
2
33

* In the fair value calculation of available-for-sale financial assets at level 3, the market price method has been applied and the yield value assumption has been used.

** In the fair value calculation of the additional purchase considerations at level 3, project estimates, budgets and forecasts have been applied.

For the Group's other financial assets and financial liabilities, the reported values are assessed as corresponding to fair value. No significant changes in valuation models, assumptions or inputs were made during the period.

NOTE 3 – Pledged assets and contingent liabilities

The Group pledges collateral for external loans. The Group's contingent liabilities arise primarily in connection with different property disposals, whereby various operational guarantees may occur, as well as performance guarantees for future contracts. Serneke Group AB (publ) has also

entered into a guarantee undertaking, which means that the co-owners in Prioritet Serneke Arena are jointly responsible for the correct fulfillment of interest and repayment of the associate's liabilities to credit institutions in the event that the associate is unable to pay.

Pledged assets and contingent liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet:

Sep 30 Sep 30 Dec 31
Group 2020 2019 2019
Pledged assets 1,917 2,089 2,044
Contingent liabilities 244 473 350
Parent Company
Pledged assets 500 500 500
Contingent liabilities 2,343 2,341 2,262

Note 4 – Breakdown of income

Jul–Sep 2020, SEK million Sweden Invest International Group-wide Eliminations Total
Construction income 1,525 16 - - -122 1,419
Sale of properties and development rights 62 - - - - 62
Rental income 0 3 - 3 -3 3
Other income 5 9 - 17 -17 14
Total income 1,592 28 0 20 -142 1,498
Date of income recognition:
At a specific time 67 9 - 17 -17 76
Over time 1,525 19 - 3 -125 1,422
Total income 1,592 28 0 20 -142 1,498
Jul–Sep 2019, SEK million Sweden Invest International Group-wide Eliminations Total
Construction income 1,419 20 - 0 -85 1,354
Sale of properties and development rights - 3 - -
-
3
Rental income 0 5 - - - 5
Other income 2 12 - 44 -44 14
Total income 1,421 40 0 44 -129 1,376
Date of income recognition:
At a specific time 2 15 - 44 -44 17
Over time 1419 25 0 - -85 1,359
Total income 1,421 40 0 44 -129 1,376
Jan–Sep 2020, SEK million Sweden Invest International Group-wide Eliminations Total
Construction income 4,482 71 - - -362 4,191
Sale of properties and development rights 466 - - - - 466
Rental income 0 6 - 9 -9 6
Other income 17 25 - 62 -62 42
Total income 4,965 102 0 71 -433 4,705
Date of income recognition:
At a specific time 483 25 - 62 -62 508
Over time 4,482 77 - 9 -371 4,197
Total income 4,965 102 0 71 -433 4,705
Jan–Sep 2019, SEK million Sweden Invest International Group-wide Eliminations Total
Construction income 4584 93 - - -282 4,395
Sale of properties and development rights - 3 - - - 3
Rental income 0 14 - - - 14
Other income 15 45 - 103 -103 60
Total income 4,599 155 0 103 -385 4,472
Date of income recognition:
At a specific time 15 48 - 103 -103 63
Over time 4,584 107 - - -282 4,409
Total income 4,599 155 0 103 -385 4,472

Construction income

Income from contracting agreements is reported in accordance with IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers, either by fulfilling the performance undertaking over time (that is, gradually) or at one specific time. Contracting agreements entail the construction contract being performed on the customer's land, where an asset is created over which the customer gains control in pace with the completion of the asset. This entails income being recognized gradually (over time), applyingpercentage-of-completion. When applyingpercentage-of-completion, the input method applies whereby income is reported based on the degree of completion,

which is calculated as the ratio between the expenses incurred for work performed at the end of reporting period and the estimated total expenses for the assignment. Revaluations of the project's final forecasts entail corrections of previously accumulated earnings. If it is probable that the total contract expenses will exceed the total contract income, the anticipated loss should be immediately recognized as a cost in its entirety. Additional orders and amendments are included in the income from the assignment to the extent that they are approved by the customer.

Sale of properties and development rights

On disposal of properties or development rights directly or indirectly through a sale of shares, the underlying property or development right's value is recognized in the Group as income. Income from property sales is reported at the time at which the new owner takes possession. When contracts include property sales, development rights and construction contracting to the buyer of the planned building, an assessment is made regarding whether the property and/or development rights transactions and the construction contract are separate performance undertakings. Depending on the design and terms of the agreement, the sale can be seen as one or several performance undertakings. Sales are reported at the point in time at which control is transferred to the buyer. Control is transferred over time if the seller has no alternative use for the property sold and the seller is entitled to payment from the customer for the work performed. In such cases, income is reported applyingpercentage of completion. If any of the above criteria are not met, income is reported at a single point in time, on completion and transfer to the customer.

Sales of development rights can be dependent upon decisions regarding future detailed development plans. An assessment is then made as to the likelihood of the respective detailed development plan. Sales income and earnings are recognized when the probability is deemed to be very high. When sales income is recognized, all remaining commitments in the sales earnings are also taken into account. Property projects are also on occasion sold with guarantees for a certain degree of leasing and, at the time of sale, any lease guarantees are reported as a reserve in the project, which then has a positive effect on thepercentage of completion as leases are signed.

Rental income

Income also includes rental income, which is to be considered as operating leasing. Rental income is invoiced in advance and recognized on a straight-line basis in the income statement based on the terms of the lease agreements. Advance rent is reported as prepaid rental income. In cases where the rental contract allows a reduced rent for a certain period of time, which is compensated for by higher rent during another period, this is allocated across the term of the contract.

Other income

Other income refers to income not classified as construction income, sales of properties and development rights or rental income, including, for example, hotel income or income from central companies.

FINANCIAL DEFINITIONS

Indicator Definition Purpose
Growth Income for the period less income for the previous period In the Company's view, the key indicator
divided by income for the previous period. allows investors, who so wish, to assess the
Company's capacity to increase its earnings.
Organic Income for the period, adjusted for acquired growth, less In the Company's view, the key indicator
growth income for the previous period, adjusted for acquired allows investors, who so wish, to assess the
growth, divided by income for the previous period, Company's capacity to increase its income
adjusted for acquired growth. without acquiring operating companies.
Jul–Sep Jul–Sep
Jan–Sep
Jan–Sep
Oct–Sep Jan–Dec
Calculation of organic growth 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019
Income current period 1,498 1,376 4,705 4,472 6,958 6,725
Income corresponding to previous period 1,376 1,359 4,472 4,525 6,463 6,516
Income change 122 17 233 -53 495 209
Adjustment for structural effect 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total organic growth 122 17 233 -53 495 209
Total organic growth (%) 8.9% 1.3% 5.2% -1.2% 7.7% 3.2%
Order The value of new projects and changes in existing projects In the Company's view, this key indicator
bookings during the period. allows investors, who so wish, to assess the
Company's sales in Business Area Contracting
for the current period.
Order The value of the Company's undelivered orders at the end In the Company's view, this key indicator
backlog of the period excluding cooperation agreements. allows investors, who so wish, to assess the
Company's income in Business Area
Contracting over upcoming periods.
Operating Operating profit divided by income. In the Company's view, the key indicator
margin allows investors, who so wish, to assess the
Company's profitability.
Operating
capital
Current assets less current liabilities. In the Company's view, the key indicator
allows investors, who so wish, to assess the
Company's tied-up capital in relation to its
competitors.
Capital Consolidated total assets less deferred tax assets less non In the Company's view, this key indicator
employed interest-bearing liabilities including deferred tax liabilities.
allows investors, who so wish, to assess the
total capital placed at the Company's
disposal by shareholders and creditors.
Sep 30 Sep 30 Dec 31
Calculation of capital employed
Total assets 2020
5,719
5,694 2019 2019
5,734
Deferred tax assets - - -
Indicator Definition Purpose
Less non-interest-bearing liabilities including deferred tax liabilities -2,052 -1,881 -2,132
Capital employed 3,667 3,813 3,602
Return on
capital
employed
Profit after net financial items plus financial expenses
divided by average capital employed for the period.
Accumulated interim periods are based on rolling 12-
month earnings.
Calculation of average capital employed
Sep 30, 2020 (3,667) + Sep 30, 2019 (3,813) / 2
Sep 30
2020
3,740
In the Company's view, the key indicator
allows investors, who so wish, to assess the
Company's capacity to generate a return on
the total capital placed at the Company's
disposal by shareholders and creditors.
Sep 30
2019
Dec 31
2019
Sep 30, 2019 (3,813) + Sep 30, 2018 (2,776) / 2
Dec 31, 2019 (3,602) + Dec 31, 2018 (3,264) / 2
3,295 3,433
Calculation of return on capital employed Sep 30
2020
Sep 30
2019
Dec 31
2019
Profit after net financial items -468 476 -111
Plus financial expenses 11 73 39
Average capital employed 3,740 3,295 3,433
Return on capital employed -12.2% 16.7% -2.1%
Equity per
share,
before/afte
r dilution
Total equity according to the balance sheet divided
by the number of shares outstanding on the closing
date. The difference between before and after
dilution is accounted for by the convertibles issued
by the Group.
The Company believes that key indicators give
per share at the closing date.
investors a better understanding of historical return
Cash flow
from
operations
per share,
before/afte
r dilution
Earnings
Cash flow from operating activities divided by the
average number of shares during the period. The
difference between before and after dilution is
accounted for by the convertibles issued by the
Group.
Profit for the period divided by the average number
It is the Company's view that the key indicator gives
investors a better understanding of the operations'
cash flow in relation to the number of shares,
adjusted for changes in the number of shares during
the period.
It is the Company's view that the key indicator gives
per share,
before/afte
r dilution
of shares during the period. The difference between
before and after dilution is accounted for by the
convertibles issued by the Group.
investors a better understanding of profit per share.
Indicator Definition Purpose
Return on equity Profit for the period as apercentage of
average shareholders' equity.
Accumulated interim periods are
based on rolling 12-month earnings.
In the Company's view, the key indicator allows investors,
who so wish, to assess the Company's capacity to
at the Company's disposal.
generate a return on the capital shareholders have placed
Sep 30 Sep 30 Dec 31
Calculation of average shareholders' equity 2020 2019 2019
Sep 30, 2020 (1,896) + Sep 30, 2019 (2,238) / 2 2,067
Sep 30, 2019 (2,238) + Sep 30, 2018 (1,721) / 2 1,980
Dec 31, 2019 (2,179) + Dec 31, 2018 (2,272) / 2 2,226
Calculation of return on shareholders' equity Sep 30
2020
Sep 30
2019
Dec 31
2019
Profit/loss for the period -349 553 -82
Average shareholders' equity 2,067 1,980 2,226
Return on equity -16.9% 27.9% -3.7%
Equity/assets ratio Shareholders' equity less minority
interests as apercentage of total
assets.
The equity/assets ratio shows the proportion of total
assets represented by shareholders' equity and has been
included to allow investors to be able to assess the
Company's capital structure.
Net debt Interest-bearing liabilities less liquid
assets less interest-bearing
receivables.
Net debt is a measure deemed relevant for creditors and
credit rating agencies.
Net debt/equity ratio Interest-bearing net debt divided by
shareholders' equity.
Net debt/equity ratio is a measure deemed relevant for
creditors and credit rating agencies.
EBITDA Operating profit excluding
amortization/depreciation.
EBITDA is a measure deemed to provide investors a better
understanding of the company's earnings.
Sep 30 Sep 30 Dec 31
Calculation of EBITDA 2020 2019 2019
Operating profit -464 522 -84
Depreciation 44 50
EBITDA 566 -34
Net debt/EBITDA Interest-bearing liabilities less liquid
assets less interest-bearing
receivables divided by EBITDA.
-402
Net debt/EBITDA is a measure deemed relevant for
creditors and credit rating agencies.

SERNEKE IN BRIEF

Serneke is a growing corporate group providing comprehensive services in contracting and projectdevelopment with more than 1,100 employees. Through novel thinking, we drive development and create more effective and more innovative solutions for responsible construction. The business has a good mix of

Serneke Group AB (publ) Headquarters: Kvarnbergsgatan 2 SE-411 05 Gothenburg Phone: +46 (0)31-712 97 00 | [email protected] public and commercial assignments, providing strength over economic cycles.

Serneke's annual reports and other financial information are available under the tab Investors at www.serneke.se

Presentation of the Interim Report for January–September 2020

At 9:00 a.m. (CET) on November 5, 2020, Serneke Group will comment on this Interim Report in a conference call with an online presentation for investors, analysts, and the media. The presentation will be in Swedish and can be followed live via webcast at https://tv.streamfabriken.com/serneke-q3-2020. Presentation materials for the presentation will be available on the website one hour before the webcast begins.

To participate, please dial: +468 56 64 26 93

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