Annual Report • Feb 11, 2021
Annual Report
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Fastighets AB Balder is a listed property company which shall meet the needs of different customer groups for premises and housing based on local support. Balder's real estate portfolio had a value of SEK 152.0 billion (143.7) as of 31 December 2020. The Balder share is listed on Nasdaq Stockholm, Large Cap.

| during the first quarter 2021. | 2020 Oct-Dec |
2019 Oct-Dec |
2020 Jan-Dec |
2019 Jan-Dec |
2018 Jan-Dec |
2017 Jan-Dec |
2016 Jan-Dec |
2015 Jan-Dec |
2014 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rental income, SEKm | 2,055 | 2,031 | 8,134 | 7,609 | 6,714 | 5,915 | 5,373 | 2,711 | 2,525 |
| Profit from property management, SEKm1) | 1,098 | 1,053 | 4,244 | 4,023 | 3,304 | 2,804 | 2,265 | 1,780 | 1,275 |
| Changes in value of investment properties, SEKm | 2,636 | 6,624 | 3,453 | 9,577 | 8,007 | 5,336 | 4,932 | 3,388 | 3,050 |
| Changes in value of derivatives, SEKm | 90 | 293 | –141 | –180 | –34 | 144 | –114 | 227 | –624 |
| Profit after tax, SEKm 1) | 3,578 | 4,485 | 6,641 | 8,958 | 9,308 | 7,118 | 5,474 | 4,916 | 3,128 |
| Investment properties, SEKm | 149,179 | 141,392 | 149,179 | 141,392 116,542 | 98,360 | 86,177 | 68,456 | 37,382 | |
| Development properties, SEKm | 2,803 | 2,344 | 2,803 | 2,344 | 1,598 | – | – | – | – |
| Average number of shares thousands | 182,071 | 180,000 | 180,515 | 180,000 180,000 180,000 173,598 162,753 161,786 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit after tax, SEK | 19.65 | 24.92 | 36.79 | 49.77 | 51.71 | 38.71 | 30.38 | 28.98 | 18.10 |
| Profit from property management, SEK | 6.03 | 5.85 | 23.51 | 22.35 | 18.35 | 14.74 | 11.89 | 9.71 | 6.64 |
| Outstanding number of shares thousands | 186,500 | 180,000 | 186,500 | 180,000 180,000 180,000 180,000 172,397 162,397 | |||||
| Shareholders' equity, SEK | 312.12 | 272.28 | 312.12 | 272.28 | 223.03 | 173.86 | 139.23 | 103.24 | 70.10 |
| Long-term net asset value (NAV), SEK | 387.38 | 341.70 | 387.38 | 341.70 | 277.60 | 218.10 | 180.09 | 134.35 | 86.33 |
| Share price on the closing date, SEK | 428.90 | 433.20 | 428.90 | 433.20 | 252.00 | 219.40 | 184.10 | 208.70 | 110.25 |
1) Attributable to parent company shareholders.
2 FASTIGHETS AB BALDER · YEAR-END REPORT 2020
The past year has been eventful in many different ways. The outbreak of the Coronavirus pandemic has had an extremely strong impact on society and on global stock markets and unfortunately, we have not seen the end of it yet.
For Balder, the most important financial goal is to increase our profit from property management and our earning capacity on a long-term basis. This requires both that the existing property portfolio develops positively and that we find new investments with a good balance between risk and reward.
Despite the turbulence and uncertainty, we continued to develop the operations during the year. During 2020, profit from property management increased by 5 % and the net asset value by 13 %. The profit was weighed by lower revenue from hotel properties, lower earnings from Collector and rent discounts due to the pandemic. Smaller changes in value in respect of our investment properties meant that profit after tax decreased to SEK 36.79 per share (49.77). Current earning capacity per share improved by 12 % compared to the previous year-end.
Since early in the spring of 2020, the world has been dominated by the ongoing pandemic. Apart from those who are directly impacted and become sick, it is very sad on the economic front to see everyone who is affected, through no fault of their own, with businesses in particularly badly hit parts of the economy.
Balder has taken a number of measures to handle the current situation. We are trying as far as possible and in different ways to support those of our tenants that are experiencing most difficulties. The future development is uncertain and it is very important that the operations are flexible and prepared for new challenges. However the rental income during the quarter has been received on the same level as the previous quarters. For the first quarter 2021 approximately 99 % of the rents due on 31 December have been paid.
The investments in our residential projects continued according to plan during the year. We perceive strong demand for rental apartments in all of our markets and also for tenant-owner's apartments in Sweden.
Access to financing on good terms remained favourable during the year and the Group has a strong liquidity position. At the end of the year, we carried out a directed share issue of 6,500,000 Class B shares. Subscribers to the issue consisted of a large number of Swedish and international institutional investors.
To date, we have made the assessment that the best total return for Balder's shareholders is achieved by reinvestment of the profits generated. The goal is also the same going forward and during the year we also invested in a number of interesting projects and companies.
During the year, we entered into an agreement to acquire Masmästaren with properties in Falun/Borlänge, Västerås, Uppsala and Nacka. The portfolio consists of approx. 250,000 sqm, with a property value of approx. SEK 5 billion, which is evenly divided between residential properties and commercial properties.
Among other larger investments, I would like to mention the strengthening of our position in Norway, due to investments in Entra equivalent to 18 % of the total share capital and in 50 % of Anthon B NiIsen Eiendom. The latter has a very good
property portfolio in the Oslo region consisting of both investment properties and future projects, and a really excellent organization with competent employees.
Another positive transaction I would also like to highlight is the structural transaction we carried out with Serneke at the end of the year. It feels very gratifying to be able to contribute to the realisation of such a unique urban development project as Karlatornet. The investment in Karlatornet is included as part of a long-term transaction between Balder and Serneke, which comprises almost 1,400 rental apartments and just over 12,000 sqm of commercial premises.
The profit from property management decreased compared to last year but the net profit for the year increased slightly, over time though I believe that this group of companies will also continue to generate increasing profit from property management.
Balder has signed the Global Compact, which is the UN's principles for companies in the areas of human rights, labour, anti-corruption and the environment and we are working to comply with these principles and to help meet the global sustainable development goals. We also notice a continued increased engagement on sustainability issues from our stakeholders, for example from investors, customers and employees. We are proud of the initiatives we are pursuing in this area, including certifying all new buildings and working actively with social issues in our residential areas.
The day-to-day operations have obviously needed to be adapted to the prevailing circumstances. Our employees contribute in many different ways and during the past year, all colleagues have participated and made a great number of extraordinary efforts, many times over and above their own job descriptions. I want to take this opportunity to thank all of our excellent employees that help out when needed in order to support both our tenants and one another.
In the middle of the pandemic and during this very unusual period, we have also passed Balder's 15th anniversary. I look back on the past 15 years on all we have accomplished together in the Balder family with great happiness and enthusiasm. Today, we have more than 800 employees and we are operating in many places in several countries. Balder as a company and investment platform is continuing to develop well over time.
On my own behalf and on behalf of our shareholders, I want to take this opportunity to express a big and warm thank you to all of you in the Balder family for your really amazing efforts during the year. I look forward with great curiosity to Balder's continued journey. In spite of the difficult times right now we are trying to see over the brow of the next hill and to continue developing the business together. The future is always uncertain but it is bright and filled with opportunities.
Erik Selin Chief Executive Officer
Balder presents its earning capacity on a twelve-month basis in the table below. It is important to note that the current earning capacity should not be placed on a par with a forecast for the coming 12 months. For instance, the earning capacity contains no estimate of rental, vacancy, currency or interest rate changes.
Balder's income statement is also impacted by the development in the value of the real estate portfolio as well as future property acquisitions and/or property divestments. Additional items affecting the operating result are changes in value of derivatives. None of the above has been considered in the current earning capacity.
The earning capacity is based on the real estate portfolio's contracted rental income, estimated property costs during a normal year as well as administrative costs. The costs of the interest-bearing liabilities are based on the
group's average interest rate level including the effect of derivative instruments. The tax is calculated using the effective tax rate during each period.
| SEKm | 2020 31 Dec |
2020 30 Sep |
2020 30 June |
2020 31 March |
2019 31 Dec |
2019 30 Sep |
2019 30 June |
2019 31 March |
2018 31 Dec |
2018 30 Sep |
2018 30 June |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rental income | 8,545 | 8,335 | 8,240 | 8,100 | 8,000 | 7,830 | 7,435 | 7,175 | 7,000 | 6,800 | 6,665 |
| Property costs | –2,225 | –2,130 | –2,120 | –2,090 | –2,080 | –2,060 | –1,940 | –1,875 | –1,885 | –1,845 | –1,815 |
| Net operating income | 6,320 | 6,205 | 6,120 | 6,010 | 5,920 | 5,770 | 5,495 | 5,300 | 5,115 | 4,955 | 4,850 |
| Surplus ratio, % | 74 % | 74 % | 74 % | 74 % | 74 % | 74 % | 74 % | 74 % | 73 % | 73 % | 73 % |
| Management and | |||||||||||
| administrative costs | –675 | –690 | –690 | –680 | –670 | –640 | –640 | –620 | –595 | –590 | –590 |
| Profit from property | |||||||||||
| management from | |||||||||||
| associated companies | 1,110 | 735 | 735 | 760 | 785 | 775 | 750 | 775 | 735 | 660 | 650 |
| Operating profit | 6,755 | 6,250 | 6,165 | 6,090 | 6,035 | 5,905 | 5,605 | 5,455 | 5,255 | 5,025 | 4,910 |
| Net financial items, including | |||||||||||
| ground rent | –1,450 | –1,380 | –1,420 | –1,420 | –1,330 | –1,330 | –1,270 | –1,250 | –1,125 | –1,100 | –1,120 |
| Of which non-controlling | |||||||||||
| interests | –630 | –670 | –670 | –670 | –675 | –655 | –620 | –580 | –565 | –555 | –555 |
| Profit from | |||||||||||
| property management 1) | 4,675 | 4,200 | 4,075 | 4,000 | 4,030 | 3,920 | 3,715 | 3,625 | 3,565 | 3,370 | 3,235 |
| Tax 2) | –970 | –870 | –825 | –870 | –875 | –855 | –775 | –765 | –750 | –730 | –700 |
| Profit after tax | 3,705 | 3,330 | 3,250 | 3,130 | 3,155 | 3,065 | 2,940 | 2,860 | 2,815 | 2,640 | 2,535 |
| Profit from property | |||||||||||
| management per share, SEK | 25.06 | 23.33 | 22.64 | 22.22 | 22.39 | 21.78 | 20.64 | 20.14 | 19.81 | 18.72 | 17.97 |
1) Attributable to parent company shareholders.
2) Mainly refers to deferred tax, which does not affect the cash flow.
Current earning capacity as of 31 December 2020 includes the acquisition of Masmästaren, which will be taken into possession at the beginning of January 2021.
In the current earning capacity the following exchange rates have been used for translation of the foreign subsidiaries' income statement items.
EUR: 10.10 DKK: 1.36 NOK: 0.98 GBP: 11.47
Profit from property management for the year amounted to SEK 4,900m (4,604), of which effect of changes in exchange rates amounted to SEK –26m (55). Profit from property management attributable to parent company shareholders increased by 5 % and amounted to SEK 4,244m (4,023), which corresponds to SEK 23.51 per share (22.35). Profit from property management includes SEK 663m (787) in respect of associated companies.
Net profit after tax for the year amounted to SEK 7,275m (11,526). Net profit after tax attributable to parent company shareholders amounted to SEK 6,641m (8,958), corresponding to SEK 36.79 per share (49.77). Profit before tax was affected by changes in value in respect of investment properties of SEK 3,453m (9,577), profit from sales of development properties SEK 174m (95), changes in value of interest rate derivatives of SEK –141m (–180) and profit from participations in associated companies of SEK 897m (876).
Rental income increased by 7 % to SEK 8,134m (7,609), of which the effect of changes in exchange rates was SEK –50m (124). The increase was primarily due to acquisitions, new leases and completed projects for own management. The leasing portfolio was estimated to have a rental value on 31 December of SEK 8,590m (8,304). The average rental level for the entire real estate portfolio amounted to SEK 1,893/sq.m. (1,921) excluding project properties.
The like for like rental income has increased with 1.0 % (3.8) after adjustments for currency changes.
Rental income shows a considerable diversification of risks as regards tenants, sectors and locations. The economic occupancy rate amounted to 96 % (96) on 31 December. The total rental value of unlet areas at the end of the year amounted to SEK 376m (304).
Property costs amounted to SEK –1,919m (–1,966) during the year, of which the effect of changes in exchange rates was SEK 12m (–36).
Net operating income increased by 10 % to SEK 6,216m (5,643), which implies a surplus ratio of 76 % (74).
Operating costs normally vary with the seasons. The first and fourth quarters have higher costs than the other quarters, while the third quarter usually has the lowest cost level.
Management and administrative costs amounted to SEK –676m (–664) during the year, of which the effect of changes in exchange rates was SEK 4m (–13).
Balder owns property managing and project developing associated companies, see note 14 in Balder's Annual Report for 2019, and 44.1 % in Collector AB (publ) which is a listed niche bank. Brinova Fastigheter AB (publ) is also listed and Balder's share amounts to 21.8 %.
During the fourth quarter, Balder has invested in Anthon B
Nilsen Eiendom AS, Balder's share amounts to 50%. The transaction includes the Group's total property portfolio with properties in Oslo and on Lahaugmoen, and a development portfolio of 170 thousand sq.m. in eastern Norway. The market value of the properties included in the acquisition amounted to approximately SEK 2,800m.
During the fourth quarter, Balder also acquired 50% of the shares in Karlatornet AB. The company is the owner of the properties where the Nordic region's highest skyscraper, which consists of 73 floors and is 245 meters high, will be built. The properties include about 600 apartments, 300 hotel rooms and 8 thousand sq.m. of office space.
During the last quarter of the year, Balder also acquired 17.7% of the shares in the Norwegian listed real estate company Entra ASA, for further information see entra.no.
Profit from participations in associated companies amounted to SEK 897m (876) and Balder's participation in the associated companies profit from property management amounted to SEK 663m (787).
Profit before tax was impacted by SEK 489m (297) as a result of unrealised changes in value in respect of properties and interest rate derivatives. The tax expense for the year amounted to SEK –254m (–209).
During the year the item amounted to SEK 371m (7), of which unrealised change in value of long-term financial asset amounted to SEK 462m (–) and refers to the unrealised revaluation as occurred during the fourth quarter of the shares in the Norwegian listed real estate company Entra ASA.
Net financial items amounted to SEK –1,212m (–1,170), of which the effect of changes in exchange rates was SEK 7m (–21).
Changes in value of interest rate derivatives amounted to SEK –141m (–180). The negative change in value of derivatives during the year is due to the fact that the long interest rates have fallen during the year. Unrealised changes in value do not affect the cash flow.
The average interest rate was 1.5 % (1.5) on the closing date and 1.6 % (1.7) for the year.
Balder carried out an individual internal valuation on 31 December of the entire real estate portfolio, see page 8. Unrealised changes in value during the year amounted to SEK 3,429m (9,562). Realised changes in value amounted to SEK 24m (14) and referred to sale of condominiums and land. The average yield requirement as of 31 December amounted to 4.5 % (4.5), which is unchanged compared to year-end previous year. The change in value during the year is attributable to improved net operating income and completed projects.
Two projects have been recognised as income during the fourth quarter, which means that a total of six projects have been recognised as income during the year.
Profit from sales of development properties is recognised when the property is taken into possession by the purchaser. Apart from the cost, selling and marketing expenses are
included, which are expensed on an ongoing basis, these amounted to SEK –20m during the year.
The sales result for the quarter totaled SEK 109m (–) after deduction of selling and marketing expenses and includes sale of the development projects Strandsnäckan in Gothenburg and Bovieran Nærheden in Denmark. The sales result for the year totaled SEK 174m (95).
The group's total tax amounted to SEK –1,807m (–2,659), of which effect of changes in exchange rates amounted to SEK 8m (–52). Current tax for the year amounts to SEK –388m (–259), mainly attributable to SATO Oyj and Balder Denmark. Current tax attributable to parent company shareholders amounted to SEK –261m (–157).
Deffered tax expense for the year amounted to SEK–1,419m (–2,400).
Tax was calculated based on the applicable tax rate in each country. In Sweden, tax was calculated at 21.4 % based on current taxable income. Deferred tax liabilities and tax receivables were calculated at the lower tax rate of 20.6 %, which applies starting from 2021.
The group's deferred tax liability has been calculated as the value of the net of fiscal deficits and the temporary differences between the carrying amounts and values for tax purposes of properties and interest rate derivatives. Deferred tax liabilities amounted to SEK 12,497m (11,285).
Profit from property management for the fourth quarter of 2020 increased by 1 % and amounted to SEK 1,219m (1,206). Profit from property management attributable to parent company shareholders for the fourth quarter of 2020 increased by 4 % and amounted to SEK 1,098m (1,053) which corresponds to SEK 6.03 per share (5.85). Profit from property management included SEK 188m (175) in respect of associated companies. Rental income amounted to SEK 2,055m (2,031) and property costs amounted to SEK –518m (–542), which meant that net operating income increased by 3 % to SEK 1,537m (1,490), of which the effect of changes in exchange rates was SEK –10m (22). The surplus ratio amounted to 75 % (73).
Net profit after tax for the period amounted to SEK 3,754m (6,466).
Profit after tax attributable to parent company shareholders amounted to SEK 3,578m (4,485) corresponding to SEK 19.65 per share (24.92). The result was affected by changes in value in respect of properties of SEK 2,636m (6,624), profit from sales of development properties of SEK 109m (–), changes in value of interest rate derivatives of SEK 90m (293) and profit from participations in associated companies of SEK 422m (150).
The Group's total tax amounted to SEK –997m (–1,632). Current tax expense for the period amounted to SEK –126m (–74), which is primarily attributable to SATO Oyj and Balder Denmark. Deferred tax expense for the period amounted to SEK –871m (–1,558). The deferred tax expense has been affected by positive exchange rate differences that have arisen from the translation of the parent company's Euro bonds during the quarter. In the Group these are used for hedging of foreign net investments and are transferred to "Other comprehensive income".
Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital amounted to SEK 3,986m (3,288). Investing activities have burdened the cash flow by SEK –16,993m (–15,867).
During the year, acquisition of investment properties of SEK –3,491m (–7,972), investments in existing properties and projects of SEK –5,572m (–8,133), investments in property, plant and equipment, financial investments, associated companies and transactions with non-controlling interests SEK –10,129m (–1,315), dividend to non-controlling interests SEK 0m (–137), and amortisation of lease liability SEK –19m (–26) adds up to SEK –19,211m (–17,583).
These have been financed through cash flow from operating activities of SEK 6,520m (3,209), by divestments of investment properties of SEK 366m (1,050), development properties SEK 1,253m (387), financial investments of SEK 561m (60), dividend from associated companies SEK 20m (42), sale of shares in associated companies SEK 0m (15), shareholder contributions from non-controlling interests of SEK 18m (–), share issue after issue costs SEK 2,930m (–) and net borrowings of SEK 10,634m (13,641), which adds up to SEK 22,300m (18,404).
Total cash flow for the year amounted to SEK 3,089m (821). In addition to unutilised credit facilities of SEK 13,032m (8,673), the Group's cash and cash equivalents, financial investments and unutilised overdraft facilities amounted to SEK 7,477m (3,252) on 31 December.
The number of employees on 31 December amounted to 824 persons (784), of whom 351 were women (327). Balder is organised into seven regions. The head office with Groupwide functions is located in Gothenburg.
The parent company's operations mainly consist of performing Group-wide services but an important part relates to sales of services, principally to associated companies. Sales in the parent company amounted to SEK 349m (361) during the year.
Net profit after tax amounted to SEK 1,615m (1,025). Dividends from subsidiaries amounted to SEK 975m (800), other net financial items amounted to SEK 1,599m (194) of which exchange rates differences amounted to SEK 785m (–251) and unrealised change in value of long-term financial asset amounted to SEK 462m (–), changes in value of interest rate derivatives amounted to SEK –141m (–180) and group contributions payed/received amounted to SEK –821m (229).
Reported exchange differences mainly refer to the translation of the company's Euro bonds, which from a group perspective are used for hedging of foreign net investments.
The board intends to propose to the annual general meeting that no share dividend shall be declared (–).
The annual report for 2020 will be available on Balder's website, balder.se, from week 12, 2021.
Fastighets AB Balder's annual general meeting will take place on 12 May at 4 pm at Radisson BLU Scandinavia Hotel, Södra Hamngatan 59 in Gothenburg.
On 31 December Balder owned 1,362 investment properties (1,298) with a lettable area of 4,502 thousand sq.m. (4,304) and a value of SEK 149,179m (141,392). Balder's total rental value excluding projects amounted to SEK 8,520m (8,267).
In addition to investment properties Balder owns development properties with an acquisition cost of SEK 2,803m (2,344). The value of the total property portfolio amounted to SEK 151,982m (143,736).
Balder's commercial properties are mainly located in the central parts of the major cities. Balder's residential properties are located in metropolitan areas and places that are growing and developing positively. Balder's ambition is to continue growing in selected markets.
| Number of investment |
Lettable area, | Rental value, | Rental value, | Rental income, |
Economic occupancy |
Carrying amount, |
Carrying | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| properties | sq.m. | SEKm | SEK/sq.m. | SEKm | rate, % | SEKm | amount, % | |
| Distributed by region | ||||||||
| Helsinki | 601 | 1,144,971 | 2,671 | 2,333 | 2,601 | 97 | 40,938 | 27 |
| Stockholm | 83 | 698,543 | 1,391 | 1,992 | 1,321 | 95 | 27,364 | 18 |
| Gothenburg | 185 | 1,064,183 | 1,690 | 1,588 | 1,606 | 95 | 30,863 | 20 |
| Copenhagen | 19 | 270,404 | 703 | 2,601 | 659 | 94 | 15,272 | 10 |
| South | 80 | 404,432 | 636 | 1,573 | 583 | 92 | 10,439 | 7 |
| East | 308 | 711,294 | 1,125 | 1,582 | 1,081 | 96 | 14,448 | 10 |
| North | 86 | 207,739 | 303 | 1,458 | 293 | 97 | 5,238 | 3 |
| Total excluding projects | 1,362 | 4,501,566 | 8,520 | 1,893 | 8,144 | 96 | 144,562 | 95 |
| Projects for own management | 70 | 70 | 4,617 | 3 | ||||
| Total investment properties | 1,362 | 4,501,566 | 8,590 | 1,893 | 8,214 | 96 | 149,179 | 98 |
| Development properties | 2,803 | 2 | ||||||
| Total real estate portfolio | 1,362 | 4,501,566 | 8,590 | 1,893 | 8,214 | 96 | 151,982 | 100 |
| Distributed by property category | ||||||||
| Residential | 1,068 | 2,658,192 | 5,127 | 1,929 | 4,947 | 96 | 83,021 | 55 |
| Office | 101 | 617,472 | 1,508 | 2,441 | 1,379 | 91 | 28,208 | 19 |
| Retail | 113 | 660,673 | 847 | 1,283 | 811 | 96 | 12,478 | 8 |
| Other | 80 | 565,229 | 1,038 | 1,837 | 1,007 | 97 | 20,855 | 14 |
| Total excluding projects | 1,362 | 4,501,566 | 8,520 | 1,893 | 8,144 | 96 | 144,562 | 95 |
| Projects for own management | 70 | 70 | 4,617 | 3 | ||||
| Total investment properties | 1,362 | 4,501,566 | 8,590 | 1,893 | 8,214 | 96 | 149,179 | 98 |
| Development properties | 2,803 | 2 | ||||||
| Total real estate portfolio | 1,362 | 4,501,566 | 8,590 | 1,893 | 8,214 | 96 | 151,982 | 100 |
1) The above table refers to the properties owned by Balder at the end of the period. Sold properties have been excluded and acquired properties have been estimated using full-year values. Other properties include hotel, educational, care, industrial and mixed-use properties.
Carrying amount distributed by region, total real estate portfolio, %

Carrying amount distributed by property category, total real estate portfolio, %

Balder's investment properties are reported on the basis of internal valuations. The properties in Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Norway, Germany and United Kingdom are valued using the cash flow based method.
In Finland and Russia, in addition to the cash flow based method, valuation at acquisition cost is used. Properties under construction and project properties for own management are valued at market value reduced by estimated building expenditure and project risk, which usually results in valuation at cost.
On 31 December, Balder's average yield requirement amounted to 4.5 % (4.5) excluding project properties for own management, which is unchanged compared to year-end previous year.
In order to quality-assure its internal valuations, Balder regularly allows parts of its portfolio to be externally valued and obtain second opinions1) on internal valuations. During the year external valuations have been carried out regarding approximately 21 % of the properties excluding projects and second opinions have been carried out regarding approximately 31 % of the properties excluding projects . The difference between the external valuations and the internal valuations was less than 1 %. Historically, deviations between external and internal valuations have been insignificant.
The overall carrying amount of Balder's investment properties amounted to SEK 149,179m (141,392) on 31 December. The unrealised change in value during the year amounted to SEK 3,429m (9,562) of which 70 % is attributable to residential properties. Of the total unrealised change in value, 40 % is related to completed projects.
During the year, a total of SEK 7,545m (15,006) was invested relating to investment properties, of which SEK 3,491m (8,439) related to acquisitions and SEK 4,054m (6,567) related to investments in existing properties and projects for own management. During the year condominiums and land have been divested at a sales value of SEK 366m (1,050). Profit from the sales amounted to SEK 24m (14).
| Change in carrying amount of properties | 2020 | 2019 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm | Number 2) | SEKm | Number 2) | |
| Investment properties, 1 January | 141,392 | 1,298 | 116,542 | 1,185 |
| Investments in existing properties and projects | 4,054 | 6,567 | ||
| Acquisitions | 3,491 | 19 | 8,439 | 44 |
| Sales | –342 | –1,036 | –1 | |
| Change in value of investment properties, unrealised | 3,429 | 9,562 | ||
| Currency changes | –2,845 | 789 | ||
| Reclassification | – | 45 | 528 | 70 |
| Investment properties, 31 December | 149,179 | 1,362 | 141,392 | 1,298 |
| Development properties, 1 January | 2,344 | 1,598 | ||
| Reclassification | – | –528 | ||
| Investments in projects | 1,518 | 1,566 | ||
| Sales | –1,059 | –292 | ||
| Development properties, 31 December | 2,803 | 2,344 | ||
| Total real estate portfolio, 31 December | 151,982 | 143,736 |
1) Review performed by external valuation company of used valuation method.
2) Number of investment properties.
| Quarter | Number | Name of property | Property category | Lettable area, sq.m. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acquisitions | |||||
| One | 1 | Inom Vallgraven 4:5 | Gothenburg | Office | 3,585 |
| One | 1 | Palmen 3 | Linköping | Hotel | 11,086 |
| One | 1 | 92-52-18-6 (Tikkurilantie 123) | Vanda, Finland | Retail | 13,102 |
| One | 1 | 285-46-167-3 (Ristikalliontie 41) | Kotka, Finland | Retail | 3,100 |
| One | 1 | 286-3-3039-5 (Taitajantie 4) | Kouvola, Finland | Retail | 3,800 |
| One | 1 | 405-56-1-14 (Myllymäenkatu 6) | Lappeenranta, Finland | Retail | 4,400 |
| One | 1 | 106-18-1731-20 (Veikkarinkatu 7) | Hyvinkää, Finland | Retail | 2,645 |
| One | 1 | 109-11-33-2 (Tampereentie 169) | Hämeenlinna, Finland | Retail | 5,840 |
| One | 1 | 167-8-837-1 (Voimatie 16) | Joensuu, Finland | Retail | 8,282 |
| One | 1 | 297-24-20-2 (Leväsentie 33) | Kuopio, Finland | Retail | 7,770 |
| One | 1 | 398-23-111-4 (Ajokatu 261) | Lahti, Finland | Retail | 7,947 |
| One | 1 | 837-122-506-12 (Hataanpään Valtatie 42) | Tampere, Finland | Retail | 12,412 |
| One | 1 | 837-122-506-3 (Puistokuja 32) | Tampere, Finland | Retail | 5,865 |
| Two | 1 | Inom Vallgraven 8:14 | Gothenburg | Office | 2,924 |
| Two | 1 | Inom Vallgraven 20:8 | Gothenburg | Office | 1,107 |
| Two | 1 | Dønskiveien 6 | Bærum, Norway | Other | 2,614 |
| Three | 1 | Hans Nissens gate 3 | Trondheim, Norway | Residential | 3,577 |
| Three | – | Pekdonet 1 | Mölndal | Project, land | – |
| Four | 1 | 92-412-6-4 (Härkähaantie 16) | Vanda, Finland | Other | – |
| Four | 1 | 91-4-69-12 (Fredrikinkatu 47) | Helsinki, Finland | Office | 3,669 |
| Total | 19 | 103,725 |
Within the frame of property development, both new production and conversion projects of residentials and commercial spaces are carried out. Investments are made primarily in areas where the company already operates with a focus on the metropolitan regions of Stockholm, Gothenburg, Helsinki and Copenhagen. The building rights portfolio includes building rights for the construction of both rental apartments and apartments for sale as well as commercial properties.
Projects for own management under construction has an estimated total investment of SEK 6.9 billion (7.2), of which SEK 3.8 billion (4.7) is invested and SEK 3.1 billion (2.5) remains to be invested. Most of the ongoing projects relate to residential projects with owner apartments for rental use. The projects comprise about 2,300 apartments (2,200) and mainly refers to about 1,100 apartments in Copenhagen and about 600 apartments in Helsinki.
A development property is a property that is held for refinement with the intention of being divested. These properties are continually recognised at cost and profit/loss is recognised when each property is completed, sold and handed over to the buyer.
Development projects under construction has an estimated total investment of SEK 2.3 billion (2.3), of which SEK 1.2 billion (1.1) is invested and SEK 1.1 billion (1.2) remains to be invested. All of the projects are residential projects that will be sold to end customer. The projects involve approx. 660 apartments (700) and mainly refers to approx. 550 tenant-owner's apartments in Sweden.
Two sales results regarding development projects are reported in the fourth quarter, which means that during the year a total of six projects have been recognised as income. The sale during the quarter refers to the development projects Strandsnäckan and Nærheden. The cost of the projects amounted to SEK –468m (–292) and the profit from the sales amounted to SEK 109m (95), including the marketing and sales costs of the quarter of SEK –5m regarding all development properties.
The cost of all divested projects during the year amounted to SEK –1,079m (–292) and the profit from the sales amounted to SEK 174m (95), including marketing and sales costs of SEK –20m.
| Country | Region | Project | Property category | Lettable area, sq.m. |
Number of apartments |
Estimated total investment, SEKm |
Estimated completion |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Finland | Tampere | As Oy Pirkkalan Loiste | Residential | 2,294 | 61 | 78 | Q1 2021 |
| Sweden | Stockholm | Hedin Haninge | Retail | 3,841 | – | 75 | Q2 2021 |
| Denmark | Copenhagen | Agerhusene | Residential | 13,673 | 176 | 479 | Q2 2021 |
| Denmark | Copenhagen | Lerholmen | Residential | 14,364 | 186 | 501 | Q2 2021 |
| Finland | Helsinki | Espoo Iris | Residential | 2,448 | 41 | 103 | Q2 2021 |
| Finland | Helsinki | As Oy Vantaan Ruutulippu | Residential | 4,181 | 96 | 164 | Q2 2021 |
| Finland | Helsinki | As Oy Helsingin Redin Loisto | Residential | 759 | 17 | 47 | Q3 2021 |
| Finland | Helsinki | As Oy Kirkkonummen Manhattan | Residential | 3,960 | 165 | 176 | Q3 2021 |
| Finland | Oulu | As Oy Oulun Mallasmaisteri | Residential | 4,032 | 168 | 135 | Q3 2021 |
| Finland | Helsinki | Kappelitie 5 | Residential | 3,417 | 77 | 165 | Q4 2021 |
| Finland | Helsinki | Sompasaaren Priki | Residential | 2,888 | 73 | 197 | Q4 2021 |
| Finland | Helsinki | Virtakuja 6 | Residential | 2,865 | 76 | 129 | Q4 2021 |
| Finland | Tampere | As Oy Nokian Värjäämö | Residential | 3,033 | 105 | 104 | Q4 2021 |
| Denmark | Copenhagen | Lynghaven | Residential | 14,835 | 184 | 528 | Q1 2022 |
| Denmark | Copenhagen | Ofeliahaven | Residential | 9,079 | 110 | 323 | Q2 2022 |
| Denmark | Copenhagen | HTC A10 | Residential | 8,854 | 107 | 336 | Q2 2022 |
| Finland | Helsinki | Jokiniityntie 28 | Residential | 3,452 | 79 | 141 | Q2 2022 |
| Sweden | Gothenburg | Stenhuggaren | Residential | 5,233 | 88 | 143 | Q3 2022 |
| Sweden | Gothenburg | Hedin HK | Office | 12,286 | – | 496 | Q4 2022 |
| Sweden | Gothenburg | Bergsjön | Residential | 8,916 | 177 | 327 | 2022-2023 |
| Denmark | Copenhagen | Green Hills | Residential | 24,886 | 290 | 941 | Q2 2023 |
| Sweden | Gothenburg | Hotell Draken | Hotel | 28,166 | – | 1,270 | Q3 2023 |
| Total | 177,462 | 2,276 | 6,859 |
| Country | Region | Project | Property category | Lettable area, sq.m. |
Number of apartments |
Estimated total investment, SEKm |
Estimated completion |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sweden | South | Bovieran Staffanstorp | Residential | 4,273 | 54 | 170 | Q2 2021 |
| Sweden | Stockholm | Berget | Residential | 1,467 | 21 | 162 | Q2 2021 |
| Finland | Helsinki | Virtakuja 4 | Residential | 2,277 | 55 | 105 | Q4 2021 |
| Sweden | Gothenburg | Fixfabriken | Residential | 19,114 | 270 | 897 | 2021-2022 |
| Norway | Sandefjord | Sandefjord | Residential | 6,793 | 46 | 292 | Q1 2022 |
| Sweden | Gothenburg | Bergsfallet | Residential | 5,571 | 87 | 242 | Q3 2022 |
| Sweden | Gothenburg | Västra Gatan Kungälv | Residential | 8,808 | 124 | 421 | Q1 2023 |
| Total | 48,303 | 657 | 2,288 | ||||
| Total | 225,765 | 2,933 | 9,147 |
| Country | Region | Project | Property category | Lettable area, sq.m. |
Number of apartments |
Estimated total investment, SEKm |
Construction start |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sweden | Gothenburg | Bergskristallen | Residential | 5,078 | 89 | 182 | 2021 |
| Sweden | Gothenburg | Frölunda | Residential | 21,780 | 365 | 833 | 2021 |
| Sweden | Linköping | Mörtlösa | Retail | 14,899 | – | 306 | 2021 |
| Denmark | Copenhagen | HTC A17 | Residential | 8,646 | 124 | 316 | 2021 |
| Denmark | Copenhagen | Hundige Øst A och D | Residential | 22,332 | 332 | 854 | 2021 |
| Finland | Helsinki | Kotkatie 6 | Residential | 3,791 | 100 | 186 | 2021 |
| Finland | Helsinki | Runoratsaunkatu 15 | Residential | 5,397 | 135 | 280 | 2021 |
| Finland | Helsinki | Jokiniementie 46 och 48 | Residential | 9,462 | 222 | 531 | 2021 |
| Finland | Helsinki | Lupajantie 2 | Residential | 4,321 | 112 | 194 | 2021 |
| Finland | Helsinki | Lincolninaukio 4 | Residential | 5,680 | 158 | 241 | 2021 |
| Finland | Helsinki | Raudikkokuja 7 | Residential | 6,390 | 161 | 262 | 2021 |
| Finland | Tampere | Heittoniitynkuja 5 | Residential | 5,787 | 132 | 199 | 2021 |
| Finland | Tampere | Hervantajärven Helmi | Residential | 2,612 | 52 | 95 | 2021 |
| Finland | Turku | As Oy Turun Montana | Residential | 2,781 | 89 | 107 | 2021 |
| Finland | East | As Oy Hämeenlinnan Asemanranta | Residential | 2,802 | 100 | 107 | 2021 |
| Finland | Helsinki | As Oy Kirkkonummen Pyssy-Seppä | Residential | 1,770 | 74 | 79 | 2021 |
| Finland | Helsinki | As Oy Riihimäen Pesispolku | Residential | 2,430 | 100 | 86 | 2021 |
| Finland | Turku | As Oy Turun Kirstinpuisto | Residential | 3,771 | 129 | 165 | 2021 |
| Finland | Helsinki | As Oy Kirkkonummen Lukko-Seppä | Residential | 1,770 | 74 | 79 | 2021 |
| Finland | Tusby | Pataljoonantie | Residential | 4,618 | 90 | 172 | 2022 |
| Finland | Helsinki | Hexagon | Residential | 3,229 | 77 | 228 | 2022 |
| Finland | Helsinki | Peijinkuja 3 | Residential | 4,443 | 121 | 231 | 2022 |
| Total | 143,789 | 2,836 | 5,734 |
| Country | Region | Project | Property category | Lettable area, sq.m. |
Number of apartments |
Estimated total investment, SEKm |
Construction start |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sweden | Gothenburg | Bastuban | Residential | 11,000 | 133 | 449 | 2021 |
| Sweden | Gothenburg | Bohusgatan | Residential | 19,465 | 340 | 1,146 | 2021 |
| Sweden | Gothenburg | Hovås Höjd | Residential | 10,755 | 144 | 572 | 2021 |
| Sweden | Stockholm | Gladan | Residential | 7,479 | 143 | 643 | 2021 |
| Sweden | Stockholm | Basaren | Residential | 4,428 | 65 | 294 | 2021 |
| Sweden | Stockholm | Caprea | Residential | 3,691 | 28 | 440 | 2021 |
| Sweden | Gothenburg | Bergsjö Glänta | Residential | 3,619 | 31 | 115 | 2021 |
| Sweden | South | Bovieran Svedala | Residential | 4,285 | 54 | 160 | 2021 |
| Norway | Drammen | Sølfast Park | Residential | 8,311 | 107 | 440 | 2021 |
| Norway | Oslo | Ski, Linåskollen | Residential | 16,465 | 169 | 767 | 2021 |
| Total | 89,498 | 1,214 | 5,026 | ||||
| Total | 233,287 | 4,050 | 10,760 |
| Country | Region | Gross area, sq.m | Number of apartments |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sweden | Gothenburg | 618,160 | 5,435 |
| Sweden | Stockholm | 306,329 | 2,804 |
| Finland | Helsinki | 225,097 | 4,083 |
| Finland | East | 146,630 | 1,584 |
| Denmark | Copenhagen | 108,161 | 1,147 |
| Norway | North | 47,580 | 732 |
| Total | 1,451,957 | 15,785 |
The table above shows Balder's share of projects with ongoing project development distributed by country and region and with an estimated start of construction from 2022 onwards. At the end of the year, Balder's share of projects with ongoing project development comprised of 1,451,957 sq.m. gross area and 15,785 apartments.
In order to limit the risk of lower rental income and consequently a weakened occupancy rate, Balder strives to develop long-term relationships with the company's existing customers. Balder has a good diversification as regards the distribution between commercial properties and residential properties as well as the geographical distribution. The diversification strengthens the possibilities of maintaining a steady and satisfactory occupancy rate. Balder's commercial leases have an average lease term of 6.7 years (7.1). Balder's 10 largest leases represent 4.5 % (4.6) of total rental income and the average lease term amounts to 10.9 years (12.7).
No individual lease accounts for more than 0.7 % (0.7) of Balder's total rental income and no individual customer accounts for more than 4.0 % (3.6) of total rental income.
| Maturity date | Number of leases |
Proportion, % | Contracted rent, SEKm |
Proportion, % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 1,276 | 37 | 342 | 4 |
| 2022 | 834 | 24 | 409 | 5 |
| 2023 | 559 | 16 | 370 | 5 |
| 2024 | 418 | 12 | 318 | 4 |
| 2025– | 399 | 11 | 1,809 | 22 |
| Total | 3,486 | 100 | 3,247 | 40 |
| Residential 1) | 41,296 | 4,872 | 59 | |
| Car park 1) | 5,503 | 23 | 0 | |
| Garage 1) | 5,249 | 72 | 1 | |
| Total | 55,534 | 8,214 | 100 |
as of 31/12/2020
Rental income and prot from property


Balder has assets in Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Russia, Norway, Germany and United Kingdom which means that the Group is exposed to currency risks. Balder therefore has a diversified financing structure with bonds issued under a domestic MTN programme and a EMTN programme. In addition to bonds, bank financing in several currencies and a commercial paper programme in Euro and Swedish kronor are used. The single largest source of funding is bonds issued on the European bond market in Euro. In addition to these financing sources, Balder also has issued Hybrid capital which has a maturity of 60 years and is considered as 50 % equity by the credit rating agencies.
| Financial key ratios | 2020 31 Dec |
2019 31 Dec |
|---|---|---|
| Interest-bearing liabilities excl. Hybrid capital, SEKm | 85,476 | 77,590 |
| Hybrid capital, SEKm | 3,513 | 3,652 |
| Available liquidity including confirmed loan commitments, SEKm | 20,509 | 11,925 |
| Average fixed credit term, years | 5.9 | 5.8 |
| Average interest rate refixing period, years | 3.5 | 3.1 |
| Net debt to total assets (financial covenant 1) < 65), % | 46.1 | 48.4 |
| Interest coverage ratio (financial covenant 1) > 1.8), times | 5.3 | 5.2 |
| Secured debt/Total assets (financial covenant 1) < 45), % | 15.6 | 16.2 |
| Net debt/EBITDA, times | 13.2 | 13.0 |
| Credit rating S&P | BBB Stable outlook |
BBB Stable outlook |
| Calculation of net debt | ||
| Interest-bearing liabilities excl. Hybrid capital, SEKm | 85,476 | 77,590 |
| Other liability 2) | 3,009 | – |
| Hybrid capital (50 % is treated as equity by rating agencies), SEKm | 1,757 | 1,826 |
| Cash and cash equivalents and financial investments, SEKm | –7,127 | –2,902 |
| Net debt | 83,115 | 76,514 |
1) Financial covenants refers to obligations that Balder has to its financiers in the form of financial key ratios.
2) Other liability SEK 3,009m relates to obligation regarding purchase of shares in Entra ASA.
| Financial targets | Target | Outcome | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Equity/assets ratio, % | min. | 40.0 | 38.6 |
| Net debt to total assets, % | max. | 50.0 | 46.1 |
| Interest coverage ratio, times | min. | 2.0 | 5.3 |



| Year | SEKm | Proportion, % |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 9,038 | 10 |
| 2022 | 12,029 | 14 |
| 2023 | 11,602 | 13 |
| 2024 | 11,170 | 13 |
| 2025 | 9,567 | 11 |
| 2026 | 7,717 | 9 |
| 2027 | 5,234 | 6 |
| 2028 | 6,647 | 7 |
| 2029 | 928 | 1 |
| 2030 | 2,792 | 3 |
| 2031- | 12,265 | 14 |
| Total | 88,989 | 100 |
| Year | SEKm | Interest, % | Proportion, % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 34,277 | 1.0 | 39 |
| 2022 | 6,556 | 1.4 | 7 |
| 2023 | 9,548 | 2.4 | 11 |
| 2024 | 4,126 | 1.6 | 5 |
| 2025 | 7,566 | 2.1 | 9 |
| 2026 | 7,063 | 2.3 | 8 |
| 2027 | 6,169 | 1.2 | 7 |
| 2028 | 6,503 | 0.6 | 7 |
| 2029 | 2,875 | 1.6 | 3 |
| 2030 | 1,174 | 1.4 | 1 |
| 2031- | 3,133 | 1.8 | 4 |
| Total | 88,989 | 1.5 | 100 |

Balder owns 50 % of a number of property companies where Balder handles the management and administration, for further information, see pages 23-25 in Balder's Annual Report for 2019. In addition, Anthon B Nilsen Eiendom AS was added during the year.
Balder's 50 %-owned associated companies are shown in the table below together with Balder's share of 49 % (49) in Sinoma Fastighets AB and 56 % (56) in Serena Properties AB where Balder has a joint control.
Apart from the 50 %-owned associated companies, Balder owns among other 44.1 % (44.1) in Collector AB (publ), 33 % (33) in Tornet Bostadsproduktion AB, 21.8 % (25.5) in Brinova Fastigheter AB (publ), 49 % (49) in Sjaelsö Management ApS, 20 % (20) in SHH Bostad AB, 25 % (25) in Rosengård Fastighets AB, 50 % (–) in Karlatornet AB and 17.7 % (–) in Entra ASA.
| Distributed by region Stockholm Gothenburg Öresund East |
22 29 |
65,058 121,232 |
101 157 |
1,551 1,291 |
88 154 |
88 98 |
1,587 2,144 |
10 14 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 42 | 157,259 | 184 | 1,167 | 172 | 94 | 2,399 | 16 | |
| 89 | 227,125 | 346 | 1,522 | 327 | 95 | 6,276 | 41 | |
| Number of investment properties 3) |
Lettable area, sq.m. |
Rental value, SEKm |
Rental value, SEK/sq.m. |
Rental income, SEKm |
Economic occupancy rate, % |
Carrying amount, SEKm |
Carrying amount, % |
| 1 | 1 | 1,611 | 11 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Projects for own management | ||||||||
| Total excluding projects | 188 | 599,357 | 843 | 1,406 | 796 | 94 | 13,646 | 89 |
| Other | 43 | 131,371 | 171 | 1,301 | 155 | 91 | 2,551 | 17 |
| Retail | 65 | 266,781 | 323 | 1,212 | 310 | 96 | 4,313 | 28 |
| Office | 35 | 123,178 | 197 | 1,600 | 183 | 93 | 3,574 | 23 |
| Residential | 45 | 78,027 | 152 | 1,942 | 148 | 98 | 3,208 | 21 |
1) The above table refers to the properties owned by the associated companies at the end of the period. Sold properties have been excluded and acquired properties have been estimated using full-year values. Other properties include hotel, educational, care, industrial and mixed-use properties.
2) Refers to Balder's holding in Trenum AB, Fastighets AB Centur, Tulia AB, Sinoma Fastighets AB, Serena Properties AB and Anthon B Nilsen Eiendom AS. 3) Refers to the entire associated companies' portfolio.
| SEKm | 2020 31 Dec |
2019 31 Dec |
|---|---|---|
| Assets | ||
| Properties | 15,257 | 12,004 |
| Other assets | 361 | 243 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 202 | 204 |
| Total assets | 15,819 | 12,450 |
| Shareholders' equity and liabilities | ||
| Equity/interest-bearing shareholder loan Deferred tax liability |
7,290 898 |
5,635 657 |
| Interest-bearing liabilities | 6,875 | 5,671 |
| Other liabilities | 756 | 488 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 15,819 | 12,450 |


After the end of the year, Balder has continued to acquire shares in the Norwegian listed real estate company Entra ASA. Balder's holding amounts to more than 25 % of the shares.
After the end of the reporting period no other significant events has occured.
Balder receives fees from associated companies and Erik Selin Fastigheter AB for property and company management services. These fees amounted to SEK 82m (73) during the year and are reported in management and administrative costs. All transactions have been priced on market terms.
Balder's operations, financial position and results may be affected by a number of risks and uncertainty factors. These are described in the Annual Report for 2019, on pages 45-48. Otherwise, no significant changes has been noted.
Balder applies IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards) as adopted by the European Union in its consolidated accounts and the interpretations of these (IFRIC). This year-end report is prepared in accordance with IAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting. In addition, relevant provisions of the Swedish Annual Accounts Act and the Swedish Securities Markets Act have also been applied. The parent company has prepared its financial statements in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act, the Securities Markets Act and RFR 2, Accounting for Legal Entities. The accounting principles follow those reported in the Annual Report 2019.
New and amended standards and principles that came into force on or after 1 January 2020 has not had any significant impact on the Group's financial reports.
Ahead of the annual general meeting on 12 May 2021, the board intends to propose the meeting to decide:
• That no share dividend shall be declared.
This year-end report has not been subject to review by the company's auditors.
Gothenburg 11 February 2021
Erik Selin Chief Executive Officer
| SEKm | 2020 Oct-Dec |
2019 Oct-Dec |
2020 Jan-Dec |
2019 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rental income | 2,055 | 2,031 | 8,134 | 7,609 |
| Property costs | –518 | –542 | –1,919 | –1,966 |
| Net operating income | 1,537 | 1,490 | 6,216 | 5,643 |
| Management and administrative costs | –176 | –179 | –676 | –664 |
| Participations in the profits of associated companies | 422 | 150 | 897 | 876 |
| – of which profit from property management | 188 | 175 | 663 | 787 |
| – of which changes in value | 357 | –7 | 489 | 297 |
| – of which tax | –122 | –18 | –254 | –209 |
| Other income/costs | 429 | 7 | 371 | 7 |
| – of which unrealised change in value of long-term financial asset | 462 | – | 462 | – |
| Net financial items | –298 | –286 | –1,212 | –1,170 |
| – of which cost of leases/ground rent | –15 | –16 | –64 | –63 |
| Profit including changes in value and tax in associated companies | 1,915 | 1,181 | 5,597 | 4,693 |
| – of which Profit from property management | 1,219 | 1,206 | 4,900 | 4,604 |
| Changes in value | ||||
| Changes in value investment properties, realised | 8 | –6 | 24 | 14 |
| Changes in value investment properties, unrealised | 2,628 | 6,630 | 3,429 | 9,562 |
| Income sale development properties | 577 | – | 1,253 | 387 |
| Costs sale development properties | –468 | – | –1,079 | –292 |
| Changes in value derivatives | 90 | 293 | –141 | –180 |
| Changes in value total | 2,836 | 6,917 | 3,486 | 9,492 |
| 4,751 | 14,185 | |||
| Profit before tax | 8,098 | 9,083 | ||
| Income tax | –997 | –1,632 | –1,807 | –2,659 |
| Net profit for the period/year | 3,754 | 6,466 | 7,275 | 11,526 |
| Net profit for the period/year attributable to: | ||||
| Parent company shareholders | 3,578 | 4,485 | 6,641 | 8,958 |
| Non-controlling interests | 176 | 1,980 | 634 | 2,568 |
| 3,754 | 6,466 | 7,275 | 11,526 | |
| Other comprehensive income – items that may be | ||||
| subsequently reclassified to profit or loss | ||||
| Translation difference relating to foreign operations (net after hedge accounting) | –735 | –204 | –705 | 8 |
| Cash flow hedges after tax | –0 | 99 | –20 | –55 |
| Participation in other comprehensive income of associated companies | –26 | –9 | –37 | 3 |
| Total comprehensive income for the period/year | 2,993 | 6,351 | 6,513 | 11,482 |
| Total comprehensive income for the period/year attributable to: | ||||
| Parent company shareholders | 3,301 | 4,578 | 6,273 | 8,865 |
| Non-controlling interests | –308 | 1,773 | 240 | 2,617 |
| 2,993 | 6,351 | 6,513 | 11,482 | |
| Profit from property management | 1,219 | 1,206 | 4,900 | 4,604 |
| Of which non-controlling interests part of profit from property management | –121 | –154 | –657 | –581 |
| Profit from property management attributable to parent company shareholders | 1,098 | 1,053 | 4,244 | 4,023 |
| Profit from property management per share, SEK | 6.03 | 5.85 | 23.51 | 22.35 |
| SEKm | 2020 31 Dec |
2019 31 Dec |
|---|---|---|
| Assets | ||
| Investment properties | 149,179 | 141,392 |
| Development properties | 2,803 | 2,344 |
| Lease contract; Right-of-use assets | 1,532 | 1,541 |
| Other fixed assets | 160 | 166 |
| Participations in associated companies | 15,593 | 7,018 |
| Other receivables | 4,007 | 2,566 |
| Cash and cash equivalents and financial investments | 7,127 | 2,902 |
| Total assets | 180,401 | 157,928 |
| Shareholders' equity and liabilities Shareholders' equity 1) Deferred tax liability |
67,885 12,497 |
58,725 11,285 |
| Interest-bearing liabilities | 88,989 | 81,242 |
| –of which Hybrid capital 2) | 3,513 | 3,652 |
| Derivatives | 1,540 | 1,210 |
| Lease contract | 1,536 | 1,543 |
| Other liabilities | 7,955 | 3,923 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 180,401 | 157,928 |
| 1) Of which non-controlling interests 2) 50 % of Hybrid capital is treated as equity by the rating agencies and thus decreases interest-bearing liabilities when calculating the debt/equity ratio and net debt to total assets ratio and increases equity when calculating the equity/assets ratio. |
9,676 | 9,714 |
| 1,757 | 1,826 |
| SEKm | 2020 31 Dec |
2019 31 Dec |
|---|---|---|
| Opening equity | 58,725 | 47,408 |
| Total comprehensive income for the period/year | 6,513 | 11,482 |
| Transactions with non-controlling interests | –301 | –35 |
| Dividend to non-controlling interests | – | –137 |
| Non-controlling interests arising on the acquisition of subsidiary | – | 8 |
| Shareholder contributions from non-controlling interests | 17 | – |
| Share issue, after issue costs | 2,930 | – |
| Closing equity | 67,885 | 58,725 |
| SEKm | 2020 Oct-Dec |
2019 Oct-Dec |
2020 Jan-Dec |
2019 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net operating income | 1,537 | 1,490 | 6,216 | 5,643 |
| Other income/costs | –33 | 7 | –91 | 7 |
| Management and administrative costs | –176 | –179 | –676 | –664 |
| Selling and marketing expenses development properties | –5 | – | –20 | – |
| Reversal of depreciation | 11 | 11 | 41 | 42 |
| Net financial items paid | –255 | –278 | –1,174 | –1,419 |
| Taxes paid | –28 | –63 | –310 | –321 |
| Cash flow from operating activities before change in working capital | 1,051 | 988 | 3,986 | 3,288 |
| Change in operating receivables | –77 | –117 | –901 | –262 |
| Change in operating liabilities | 2,795 | –348 | 3,435 | 183 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 3,770 | 522 | 6,520 | 3,209 |
| Acquisition of investment properties | –582 | –3,889 | –3,491 | –7,972 |
| Acquisition/Divestment of property, plant and equipment | –16 | –18 | –36 | –85 |
| Purchase of financial investments | –843 | –538 | –1,665 | –594 |
| Acquisition of shares in associated companies/Capital contribution to associated | ||||
| companies/Loans to associated companies | –6,706 | 215 | –8,128 | –601 |
| Investment in existing properties and projects | –1,507 | –2,527 | –5,572 | –8,133 |
| Transactions with non-controlling interests | –275 | –33 | –301 | –35 |
| Sale of investment properties | 27 | 740 | 366 | 1,050 |
| Sale of development properties | 577 | – | 1,253 | 387 |
| Sale of financial investments | 499 | 13 | 561 | 60 |
| Sale of shares in associated companies | – | – | – | 15 |
| Dividend paid from associated companies | 1 | – | 20 | 42 |
| Cash flow from investing activities | –8,826 | –6,037 | –16,993 | –15,867 |
| Share issue, after issue costs | 2,930 | – | 2,930 | – |
| Dividend paid to non-controlling interests | – | –2 | – | –137 |
| Amortisation of lease liability | –1 | –26 | –19 | –26 |
| Shareholder contributions from non-controlling interests | 2 | – | 18 | – |
| Loans raised | 4,172 | 4,437 | 20,472 | 25,169 |
| Amortisation/redemption of loans sold properties/changes in overdraft facilities | –2,925 | –1,872 | –9,838 | –11,527 |
| Cash flow from financing activities | 4,178 | 2,536 | 13,563 | 13,479 |
| Cash flow for the period/year | –879 | –2,978 | 3,089 | 821 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the start of the period/year | 5,347 | 4,357 | 1,379 | 558 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period/year | 4,468 | 1,379 | 4,468 | 1,379 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 4,468 | 1,379 | 4,468 | 1,379 |
| Unutilised overdraft facilities | 350 | 350 | 350 | 350 |
| Unutilised credit facilities | 13,032 | 8,673 | 13,032 | 8,673 |
| Financial investments | 2,659 | 1,523 | 2,659 | 1,523 |
| Available liquidity including confirmed credit commitments | 20,509 | 11,925 | 20,509 | 11,925 |
| SEKm | 2020 Oct-Dec |
2019 Oct-Dec |
2020 Jan-Dec |
2019 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rental income | ||||
| Helsinki | 603 | 622 | 2,495 | 2,433 |
| Stockholm | 348 | 327 | 1,338 | 1,234 |
| Gothenburg | 405 | 410 | 1,561 | 1,426 |
| Copenhagen | 177 | 142 | 657 | 566 |
| South | 149 | 160 | 584 | 589 |
| East | 300 | 295 | 1,218 | 1,083 |
| North | 74 | 75 | 282 | 277 |
| Total | 2,055 | 2,031 | 8,134 | 7,609 |
| Net operating income | ||||
| Helsinki | 412 | 442 | 1,820 | 1,747 |
| Stockholm | 287 | 252 | 1,095 | 973 |
| Gothenburg | 320 | 316 | 1,237 | 1,099 |
| Copenhagen | 129 | 104 | 499 | 436 |
| South | 117 | 129 | 460 | 471 |
| East | 210 | 191 | 888 | 717 |
| North | 63 | 55 | 218 | 199 |
| Total | 1,537 | 1,490 | 6,216 | 5,643 |
The group's internal reporting of operations is divided into the above segments. Total net operating income corresponds with reported net operating income in the income statement. The difference between net operating income of SEK 6,216m (5,643) and profit before tax of SEK 9,083m (14,185) consists of changes in value of investment properties of SEK 3,453m (9,577), profit from sales of development properties SEK 174m (95), other income/ costs SEK 371m (7), management and administrative costs of SEK –676m (–664), participations in profits of associated companies of SEK 897m (876), net financial items of SEK –1,212m (–1,170) and changes in value of derivatives of SEK –141m (–180).
| SEKm | 2020 31 Dec |
2019 31 Dec |
|---|---|---|
| Real estate portfolio | ||
| Helsinki | 40,938 | 38,132 |
| Stockholm | 27,364 | 26,331 |
| Gothenburg | 30,863 | 28,966 |
| Copenhagen | 15,272 | 13,582 |
| South | 10,439 | 10,196 |
| East | 14,448 | 14,072 |
| North | 5,238 | 4,792 |
| Total excluding projects | 144,562 | 136,071 |
| Projects for own management | 4,617 | 5,320 |
| Total investment properties | 149,179 | 141,392 |
| Development properties | 2,803 | 2,344 |
| Total real estate portfolio | 151,982 | 143,736 |
The carrying amounts of properties have during the period changed by investments, acquisitions, divestments, unrealised changes in value and currency changes, with SEK 2,806m in Helsinki region, SEK 1,034m in the Stockholm region, SEK 1,897m in the Gothenburg region, SEK 1,690m in Copenhagen region, SEK 243m in South region, SEK 376m in the East region and SEK 446m in the North region. The Group's projects for own management has decreased by SEK –703m and the Group's development properties has increased by SEK 459m. SATO's property portfolio is divided between the regions Helsinki and East. The real estate holdings in Norway are classified in the North region, the real estate holdings in Denmark in the Copenhagen region and the properties in Germany and United Kingdom in the South region.
| 2020 Oct-Dec |
2019 Oct-Dec |
2020 Jan-Dec |
2019 Jan-Dec |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share-related | ||||
| Average number of shares, thousands | 182,071 | 180,000 | 180,515 | 180,000 |
| Profit after tax, SEK | 19.65 | 24.92 | 36.79 | 49.77 |
| Profit after tax excluding unrealised changes in value, SEK | 4.65 | 4.73 | 18.69 | 18.75 |
| Profit from property management, SEK | 6.03 | 5.85 | 23.51 | 22.35 |
| Net operating income, SEK | 7.23 | 6.87 | 28.61 | 25.74 |
| Outstanding number of shares, thousands | 186,500 | 180,000 | 186,500 | 180,000 |
| Shareholders' equity, SEK | 312.12 | 272.28 | 312.12 | 272.28 |
| Long-term net asset value (NAV), SEK | 387.38 | 341.70 | 387.38 | 341.70 |
| Share price on the closing date, SEK | 428.90 | 433.20 | 428.90 | 433.20 |
| Property-related | ||||
| Rental value full-year, SEK/sq.m. | 1,893 | 1,921 | 1,893 | 1,921 |
| Rental income full-year, SEK/sq.m. | 1,809 | 1,850 | 1,809 | 1,850 |
| Economic occupancy rate, % | 96 | 96 | 96 | 96 |
| Vacancy rate, % | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| Surplus ratio, % | 75 | 73 | 76 | 74 |
| Carrying amount, SEK/sq.m. | 32,114 | 31,613 | 32,114 | 31,613 |
| Number of investment properties | 1,362 | 1,298 | 1,362 | 1,298 |
| Lettable area, sq.m. thousands | 4,502 | 4,304 | 4,502 | 4,304 |
| Profit from property management, attributable | ||||
| to parent company shareholders, SEKm | 1,098 | 1,053 | 4,244 | 4,023 |
| Financial | ||||
| Return on equity, % | 10.6 | 15.1 | 12.4 | 20.1 |
| Return on total assets, % | 5.2 | 8.3 | 6.1 | 10.7 |
| Interest coverage ratio, times | 5.3 | 5.5 | 5.3 | 5.2 |
| Equity/assets ratio, % | 38.6 | 38.3 | 38.6 | 38.3 |
| Debt/equity ratio, times 1) | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.4 |
| Net debt to total assets, % 1) | 46.1 | 48.4 | 46.1 | 48.4 |
| Net debt/EBITDA, times 1) | 13.5 | 12.8 | 13.2 | 13.0 |
1) The key figures for 2020 include SEK 3,009m which is included in Other liabilities and relates to obligation regarding purchase of shares in Entra ASA.
| SEKm | 2020 Oct-Dec |
2019 Oct-Dec |
2020 Jan-Dec |
2019 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 92 | 100 | 349 | 361 |
| Administrative costs | –93 | –102 | –353 | –363 |
| Operating profit | –2 | –2 | –4 | –2 |
| Profit from financial items | ||||
| Dividends from subsidiaries | – | – | 975 | 800 |
| Other net financial items | 1,499 | 556 | 1,599 | 194 |
| – of which exchange rate differences | 921 | 419 | 785 | –251 |
| – of which unrealised change in value of long-term financial asset | 462 | – | 462 | – |
| Changes in value of derivatives | 90 | 293 | –141 | –180 |
| Profit before appropriations and taxes | 1,588 | 847 | 2,429 | 812 |
| Appropriations | ||||
| Group contributions | –821 | 229 | –821 | 229 |
| Profit before tax | 767 | 1,076 | 1,608 | 1,042 |
| Income tax | –19 | –168 | 7 | –16 |
| Net profit for the period/year 1) | 749 | 908 | 1,615 | 1,025 |
1) The parent company has no items reported in other comprehensive income and therefore total comprehensive income for the period/year is equal with net profit for the period/year.
| SEKm | 2020 31 Dec |
2019 31 Dec |
|---|---|---|
| Assets | ||
| Property, plant and equipment | 22 | 23 |
| Financial non-current assets | 20,710 | 13,347 |
| Receivables from Group companies | 57,787 | 52,646 |
| Current receivables | 184 | 206 |
| Cash and cash equivalents and financial investments | 3,437 | 1,995 |
| Total assets | 82,140 | 68,217 |
| Shareholders' equity and liabilities | ||
| Shareholders' equity | 16,798 | 12,253 |
| Interest-bearing liabilities | 46,366 | 43,862 |
| –of which Hybrid capital | 3,513 | 3,652 |
| Liabilities to Group companies | 14,419 | 10,966 |
| Derivatives | 767 | 626 |
| Other liabilities | 3,790 | 511 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 82,140 | 68,217 |
Balder's share is listed on Nasdaq Stockholm, Large Cap segment. The company's market capitalisation as of 31 December amounted to SEK 79,990m (77,976).
The principal owner in Fastighets AB Balder is Erik Selin Fastigheter AB, which owns 35.1 % (36.4) of the capital and 48.8 % (49.9) of the votes. Foreign ownership amounts to approximately 33 % (25) of outstanding shares.
At the end of the year, approximately 22,000 shareholders (17,000) held shares. During the year, approximately 135 million shares were traded (77.9) which corresponds to an average of about 537,000 shares per trading day (319,000). The annual turnover rate amounted to 73 % (43). The price of the share was SEK 428.90 (433.20) on 31 December, corresponding to a decrease of 1 % since year-end previous year.
During November Balder carried out a directed share issue of 6,500,000 Class B shares, which brought in SEK 2,930m after issue costs. For existing shareholders, the issue had a dilution effect of 3.61 % in relation to the number of shares and 2.31 % in relation to the number of votes. After the share issue and on 31 December, the share capital in Balder amounted to SEK 186,500,000 distributed among 186,500,000 shares. Each share has a quota value of SEK 1, where of 11,229,432 shares are of Class A and 175,270,568 of Class B. The total number of outstanding shares as of 31 December amounts to 186,500,000. Each Class A share carries one vote and each Class B share carries one tenth of one vote.
| Owner | A shares | B shares | Total number of shares |
Capital, % | Votes, % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Erik Selin via company | 8,309,328 | 57,210,900 | 65,520,228 | 35.1 | 48.8 |
| Arvid Svensson Invest AB | 2,915,892 | 13,542,540 | 16,458,432 | 8.8 | 14.8 |
| Swedbank Robur fonder | – | 8,123,128 | 8,123,128 | 4.4 | 2.8 |
| SEB Investment Management | – | 6,846,649 | 6,846,649 | 3.7 | 2.4 |
| Handelsbanken fonder | – | 5,649,972 | 5,649,972 | 3.0 | 2.0 |
| Länsförsäkringar fondförvaltning AB | – | 5,326,134 | 5,326,134 | 2.9 | 1.9 |
| AMF Försäkring och Fonder | – | 3,674,461 | 3,674,461 | 2.0 | 1.3 |
| Vanguard | – | 3,303,843 | 3,303,843 | 1.8 | 1.1 |
| CBNY - Norges Bank | – | 2,338,549 | 2,338,549 | 1.3 | 0.8 |
| Livförsäkringsbolaget Skandia | – | 1,857,429 | 1,857,429 | 1.0 | 0.6 |
| Other | 4,212 | 67,396,963 | 67,401,175 | 36.1 | 23.5 |
| Total | 11,229,432 | 175,270,568 | 186,500,000 | 100 | 100 |
Share price, Net asset value (NAV), SEK/share Prot from property management, SEK/share


Share price/Net asset value (NAV) Share price/Prot from property management
The company presents a number of financial metrics in the interim report that are not defined according to IFRS (so-called Alternative Performance Measures according to ESMA's guidelines). These performance measures provide valuable supplementary information to investors, the company's management and other stakeholders since they facilitate effective evaluation and analysis of the company's financial position and performance. These alternative performance measures are not always comparable with measures used by other companies and shall therefore be considered as a complement to measures defined according to IFRS. Fastighets AB Balder will apply these alternative performance measures consistently over time. The key ratios are alternative performance measures according to ESMA's guidelines unless otherwise stated. A description follows below of how Fastighets AB Balder's key ratio's are defined and calculated.
Profit after tax in relation to average equity. The values were converted to a full-year basis in the interim accounts without taking account of seasonal variations that normally arise in the operations and with the exception of changes in value.
Profit before tax with addition of net financial items in relation to average balance sheet total. The values were converted to a full-year basis in the interim accounts without taking account of seasonal variations that normally arise in the operations and with the exception of changes in value.
Net debt in relation to total assets.
Profit from property management with addition of profit from sales of development properties with reversal of net financial items. In the interim financial statements, EBITDA was converted to a full-year basis, with the exception of profit from sale of development properties.
Profit including changes in value and tax in associated companies with reversal of changes in value and tax as regards participation in profits of associated companies. When calculating profit from property management before tax attributable to parent company shareholders, the profit from property management is also reduced with the noncontrolling interests' share.
Interest expenses in the period recalculated to annual value in relation to the average interest-bearing liabilities.
Interest-bearinging liabilities decreased by cash and cash equivalents, financial investments and 50 % of Hybrid capital which is treated as 50 % equity by the rating agencies.
A bond with a maturity of 60 years. The bond is reported as interest bearing liability but is treated as 50 % equity by the rating agencies.
Profit including changes in value and tax in associated companies with reversal of net financial items excluding ground rents and changes in value and tax as regards participation in profits of associated companies, in relation to net financial items excluding ground rents.
Interest-bearing liabilities decreased by 50 % of Hybrid capital in relation to shareholders' equity.
Shareholders' equity including non-controlling interests and 50 % of Hybrid capital in relation to the balance sheet total at the end of the period.
Shareholders' equity in relation to the number of outstanding shares at the end of the period.
Profit from property management attributable to the parent company shareholders divided by the average number of outstanding shares.
The number of outstanding shares at the start of the period, adjusted by the number of shares issued during the period weighted by the number of days that the shares have been outstanding in relation to the total number of days during the period.
Equity per share with reversal of interest rate derivatives and deferred tax according to balance sheet.
Profit attributable to the parent company shareholders in relation to average number of shares.
Estimated net operating income on an annual basis in relation to the fair value of the properties at the end of the period.
Rental income less property costs.
Contracted rent for leases which are running at the end of the period in relation to rental value.
Refers to properties constructed with the intention of being divested after completion.
Refers to both investment properties and development properties.
Classified according to the principal use of the property. The break-down is made into office, retail, residential and other properties. Other properties include hotel, educational, care, industrial/warehouse and mixed-use properties. The property category is determined by what the largest part of the property is used for.
This item includes direct property costs, such as operating expenses, utility expenses, maintenance and property tax.
Refers to properties that are held with the objective of generating rental income or an increase in value or a combination of these.
Contracted rent and estimated market rent for vacant premises.
Net operating income in relation to rental income.
1) The key ratio is operational and is not considered to be a alternative key ratio according to ESMA's guidelines.
This report is a translation of the Swedish Year-End Report January-December 2020. In the event of any disparities between this report and the Swedish version, the latter will have priority.
For additional information, please contact CEO Erik Selin, telephone +46 706 074 790 or Head of Finance Marcus Hansson, telephone +46 768 369 848.
Overall information about the company's operations, board of directors and management, financial reporting and press releases, may be found on Balder's website, balder.se.
Annual General Meeting 12 May 2021 Interim report Jan-March 2021 12 May 2021 Interim report Jan-June 2021 16 July 2021 Interim report Jan-Sep 2021 11 November 2021 Year-end report 2021 11 February 2022
| Head office | Parkgatan 49 · Box 53 121 · 400 15 Gothenburg · Tel: +46 31-10 95 70 · Fax: +46 31-10 95 99 |
|---|---|
| Letting | Tel: +46 20-151 151 |
| Customer service Tel: +46 774-49 49 49 |
| Gothenburg | Parkgatan 49 · Box 53 121 · 400 15 Gothenburg · Tel: +46 31-10 95 70 |
|---|---|
| Timmervägen 9 A · 541 64 Skövde · Tel: +46 500-47 88 50 | |
| Helsinki | Panuntie 4 · PO Box 401 · 00610 Helsinki · Tel: +358-201 34 4000 |
| North | Forskarvägen 27 · 804 23 Gävle · Tel: +46 26-54 55 80 |
| Sandbäcksgatan 5 · 653 40 Karlstad · Tel: +46 54-14 81 80 | |
| Affärsgatan 4 D · 862 31 Kvissleby · Tel: +46 60-52 45 50 | |
| Stockholm | Tulegatan 2A · 113 58 Stockholm · Tel: +46 8-735 37 70 |
| Vårby Allé 18 · 143 40 Vårby · Tel: +46 8-735 37 70 | |
| South | Kalendegatan 26 · 211 35 Malmö · Tel: +46 40-600 96 50 |
| Esplanaden 15 · 265 34 Åstorp · Tel: +46 42-569 40 | |
| Bryggaregatan 7 · 252 27 Helsingborg · Tel: +46 42-17 21 30 | |
| Copenhagen | Vesterbrogade 1 E, 5. sal · 1620 København V · Tel: +45-88 13 61 51 |
| East | Hospitalsgatan 11 · 602 27 Norrköping · Tel: +46 11-15 88 90 |
| Rönnbergagatan 10 · 723 46 Västerås · Tel: +46 21-10 98 90 |
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