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Alfa Laval

Interim / Quarterly Report Oct 26, 2021

2876_10-q_2021-10-26_0731398b-e4d0-4d95-926b-c2c7a98140d8.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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Advancing better™

Continued strong order intake

  • Strong order intake in all regions and end markets.
  • Record high order intake in the Energy Division.
  • Growth in all parts of the service business.

Summary

• The adjusted EBITA margin improved to 18.0%.

Outlook for the fourth quarter

"We expect demand in the fourth quarter to be about the same as in the third quarter."

Earlier published outlook (July 20, 2021): "We expect demand in the third quarter to be somewhat lower than in the second quarter."

The Q3 2021 report has been reviewed by the company's auditors, see page 25 for the review report.

Q3 Jan-Sep
SEK millions 2021 2020 % % * 2021 2020 % % *
Order intake 11,680 8,935 31 31 34,067 30,561 11 18
Net sales 10,275 9,728 6 7 29,219 30,773 -5 1
Adjusted EBITA ** 1,854 1,710 8 5,122 5,262 -3
- adjusted EBITA margin (%) ** 18.0 17.6 17.5 17.1
Result after financial items 1,567 1,382 13 4,281 4,053 6
Net income for the period 1,226 1,038 18 3,323 3,016 10
Earnings per share (SEK) 2.91 2.46 18 7.87 7.14 10
Cash flow from operating activities 1,469 1,256 17 3,853 5,059 -24
Impact on adjusted EBITA of foreign exchange effects 0 10 -100 160
Impact on result after financial items
of comparison distortion items - -63 -192 -63
Return on capital employed (%) ** 18.3 21.4
Net debt to EBITDA, times ** 1.07 0.49

* Excluding currency effects. ** Alternative performance measures.

Comment from

Tom Erixon

President and CEO

"The demand across almost all regions and end markets continued on a high level. The higher focus on sustainability is the main driver in applications like energy efficiency and new sources of protein. In several important product groups, order intake reached a new all-time high and is now well above the running rate in 2019. The service business also achieved a new record level due to the post-pandemic recovery and Alfa Laval's targeted investments in digital solutions and field engineering over the last years.

The EBITA margin improved to 18.0% in the quarter. Productivity improvements and continued reduced cost of quality more than compensated the broad inflationary pressure. In particular, the profitability improvements accomplished in engineering projects had a meaningful contribution to the group´s margin improvement trend.

Demand in several of our core technologies has been strong and is expected to grow in the years to come. To support this expected growth, an investment program to increase the capacity of the current technology platforms has been initiated. In addition, Alfa Laval has increased the R&D activities over the last four years to prepare the new technology platforms to further address the carbon reduction targets of our customers. Both these factors are resulting in a forwardlooking capex program, expected to reach a level of SEK 2-2.5 billion per year over the next three years. This is around twice the level in recent years. Further details will be presented at the capital markets day on November 30, 2021."

Tom Erixon, President and CEO

Financial overview

Order intake

Orders received was SEK 11,680 (8,935) million in the third quarter and SEK 34,067 (30,561) million in the first nine months 2021.

Orders received from Service constituted 29.2 (30.3) percent of the Group's total orders received during the third quarter and 27.8 (29.4) percent during the first nine months 2021.

BnSEK
30
September 30 %
120
25 23.3 22.9 100 For delivery next
year or later
20 20.7 80
15 15.2 13.0 14.8 60 For delivery
during rest of
current year
10 40 Part of last 12
5 8.1 7.7 8.1 20 months'
invoicing
0 2019 2020 2021 0

Excluding currency effects and adjusted for acquisition and divestment of businesses the order backlog was 17.8 percent higher than the order backlog on September 30, 2020 and 26.6 percent higher than the order backlog at the end of 2020.

Net sales

Order backlog

Net invoicing was SEK 10,275 (9,728) million for the third quarter and SEK 29,219 (30,773) million for the first nine months 2021.

Net invoicing relating to Service constituted 29.5 (28.5) percent of the Group's total net invoicing in the third quarter and 29.3 (28.2) percent in the first nine months 2021.

Order bridge
SEK millions/% Q3 Jan-Sep
2020 8,935 30,561
Organic 1) 29.4% 17.3%
Structural 1) 2.0% 0.8%
Currency -0.7% -6.6%
Total 30.7% 11.5%
2021 11,680 34,067

1) Change excluding currency effects.

Order bridge Service
SEK millions/% Q3 Jan-Sep
2020 2,707 8,978
Organic 1) 21.1% 9.9%
Structural 1) 6.5% 2.6%
Currency -1.5% -7.0%
Total 26.1% 5.5%
2021 3,414 9,470

1) Change excluding currency effects.

Sales bridge
SEK millions/% Q3 Jan-Sep
2020 9,728 30,773
Organic 1) 5.3% -0.3%
Structural 1) 1.8% 0.8%
Currency -1.5% -5.5%
Total 5.6% -5.0%
2021 10,275 29,219

1) Change excluding currency effects.

Sales bridge Service
SEK millions/% Q3 Jan-Sep
2020 2,775 8,705
Organic 1) 4.7% 2.5%
Structural 1) 6.4% 2.7%
Currency -1.9% -6.6%
Total 9.2% -1.4%
2021 3,030 8,581

1) Change excluding currency effects.

  • Organic: change excluding acquisition/divestment of businesses.
  • Structural: acquisition/divestment of businesses.
  • Service: Parts and service.

Income analysis

Q3 Jan-Sep Jan-Dec Last 12
SEK millions 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020 months
Net sales 10,275 9,728 29,219 30,773 41,468 39,914
Adjusted gross profit * 3,835 3,507 11,066 11,197 15,113 14,982
- adjusted gross margin (%) * 37.3 36.1 37.9 36.4 36.4 37.5
Expenses ** -1,660 -1,541 -5,063 -5,135 -6,748 -6,676
- in % of net sales 16.2 15.8 17.3 16.7 16.3 16.7
Adjusted EBITDA * 2,175 1,966 6,003 6,062 8,365 8,306
- adjusted EBITDA margin (%) * 21.2 20.2 20.5 19.7 20.2 20.8
Depreciation -321 -256 -881 -800 -1,134 -1,215
Adjusted EBITA * 1,854 1,710 5,122 5,262 7,231 7,091
- adjusted EBITA margin (%) * 18.0 17.6 17.5 17.1 17.4 17.8
Amortisation of step-up values -199 -209 -591 -653 -855 -793
Comparison distortion items 0 -63 -192 -63 -796 -925
Operating income 1,655 1,438 4,339 4,546 5,580 5,373

* Alternative performance measures. ** Excluding comparison distortion items.

The gross profit has been affected positively by a higher sales volume and positively by the mix between service and capital sales.

Sales and administration expenses were SEK 1,602 (1,368) million during the third quarter and SEK 4,671 (4,486) million during the first nine months 2021. The figures for the first nine months corresponded to 16.0 (14.6) percent of net sales. Excluding currency effects and acquisition/divestment of businesses, sales and administration expenses increased by 10.0 percent during the third quarter and by 5.7 percent during the first nine months 2021 compared to the corresponding periods last year. The increase is reflecting that the activity level now is returning to more normal levels after the pandemic, except for travelling.

The costs for research and development during the first nine months 2021 corresponded to 2.8 (2.5) percent of net sales. Excluding currency effects and acquisition/divestment of businesses, the costs for research and development increased by 12.6 percent during the third quarter and by 8.2 percent during the first nine months 2021 compared to the corresponding periods last year.

Earnings per share was SEK 7.87 (7.14) for the first nine months 2021. The corresponding figure excluding amortisation of step-up values and the corresponding tax, was SEK 9.05 (8.40).

Comparison distortion items

Q3 Jan-Sep Jan-Dec Last 12
SEK millions 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020 months
Other operating income
Comparison distortion items:
- Realised gain on sale of businesses - - 3 - - 3
- Realised gain on sale of properties - - 9 - - 9
Other operating costs
Comparison distortion items:
- Realised loss on sale of businesses - -63 - -63 -55 8
- Write down of goodwill - - - - -360 -360
- Restructuring costs - -204 - -381 -585
Net comparison distortion items - -63 -192 -63 -796 -925

The comparison distortion items during the first nine months 2021 are relating to the final step in the restructuring program that was started during the fourth quarter 2020 and the realised gains on the sale of the remaining air heat exchanger operation in India to LU-VE and on the sale of a property in India.

The realized loss in full year 2020 was relating to the divestment of the operations in DSO Fluid Handling Inc in the U.S. The write down of goodwill and the restructuring costs were part of the restructuring program that was announced on December 16, 2020 and that is described on page 24.

Consolidated financial net and taxes

The financial net for the first nine months 2021 was SEK -111 (-144) million, excluding realised and unrealised exchange rate losses and gains. The main elements of costs were interest on the debt to the banking syndicate of SEK -9 (-3) million, interest on the bilateral term loans of SEK -2 (-27) million, interest on the corporate bonds of SEK -62 (-64) million, interest on the commercial paper programme of SEK -0 (-) and a net of dividends, changes in fair value and other interest income and interest costs of SEK -38 (-50) million. The net of realised and unrealised exchange rate differences was SEK 53 (-349) million.

The tax on the result after financial items was SEK -341 (-344) million in the third quarter and SEK -958 (-1,037) million in the first nine months 2021.

Cash flow

During the first nine months 2021 cash flows from operating and investing activities were SEK -485 (4,483) million. The change is mainly explained by the acquisition of StormGeo, see below, but also by increased inventories to secure our ability to deliver.

Depreciation, excluding allocated step-up values, was SEK 881 (800) million during the first nine months 2021.

Acquisition of businesses during the first nine months 2021 amount to SEK -3,615 (-18) million. The figure for 2021 is mainly relating to the acquisition of StormGeo with SEK -3,588 million. In addition, StormGeo has acquired two small companies in Brazil for SEK -13 million, withheld purchase price has been paid for the acquisitions of Airec with SEK -8 million, of WCR Benelux BV with SEK -1 million and of Chiefmar with SEK -0 million. Furthermore, an additional purchase price for the acquisition of Aalborg AS has been paid with SEK -5 million. The figure for 2020 was relating to acquisition of a smaller operation in the Netherlands, WCR Benelux BV, with SEK -10 million and payment of withheld purchase price for the acquisition of Airec with SEK -8 million.

Divestment of businesses during the first nine months 2021 amount to SEK 8 (125) million. The figure for 2021 is relating to additional purchase price concerning the sale of the remaining air heat exchanger operation in India to LU-VE. The figure for 2020 was relating to divestment of the operations in DSO Fluid Handling Inc with SEK 6 million, payment of withheld purchase price for the sale of the commercial/industrial air heat exchangers business to the LU-VE Group with SEK 101 million and the sale of Alfa Laval Champ to Thermal Solutions Manufacturing with SEK 18 million.

Key figures Sep 30 Dec 31
2021 2020 2020
Return on capital employed (%) 1) 18.3 21.4 19.1
Return on equity (%) 2) 13.1 16.0 12.7
Solidity (%) 3) 47.6 45.1 47.8
Net debt to EBITDA, times 1) 1.07 0.49 0.48
Debt ratio, times 1) 0.26 0.15 0.13
Number of employees 4) 17,678 16,921 16,882

1) Alternative performance measure.

2) Net income in relation to average equity, calculated on 12 months' revolving basis, expressed in percent.

3) Equity in relation to total assets at the end of the period, expressed in percent. 4) At the end of the period.

The increase in number of employees during 2021 is mainly explained by the acquisition of StormGeo, that added 519 employees as per June 30, 2021.

Energy Division

The division targets customers in HVAC and refrigeration markets as well as process industries such as chemicals, petrochemical industry and the oil & gas industry.

Focus is on increased energy efficiency, waste heat recovery and sustainable solutions.

  • Record high order intake.
  • Higher project activity in power and process industries.
  • Improved demand in oil & gas related industries.
  • Service returned to growth across all end markets and geographical regions.
Q3 Jan-Sep Last 12
SEK millions 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020 months
Orders received 3,659 2,716 10,313 9,192 11,952 13,073
Order backlog* 5,969 5,301 5,969 5,301 4,740 5,969
Net sales 3,146 2,922 8,827 8,940 12,187 12,074
Operating income** 479 454 1,316 1,418 1,882 1,780
Operating margin*** 15.2% 15.5% 14.9% 15.9% 15.4% 14.7%
Depreciation and amortisation 115 104 319 327 452 444
Investments**** 118 134 244 221 352 375
Assets* 13,028 14,107 13,028 14,107 12,726 13,028
Liabilities* 5,431 5,748 5,431 5,748 5,574 5,431
Number of employees* 5,135 5,113 5,135 5,113 5,111 5,135

* At the end of the period. ** In management accounts. *** Operating income in relation to net sales. **** Excluding new leases.

Quarterly development Order intake Jan-Sep 2021 split per end market*/business unit

* "Process industry" consists of inorganic chemicals, metals, petrochemicals and pulp & paper and "other" consists mainly of manufacturing and mining.

Order intake*

The Energy division reported considerable growth in the third quarter compared to the same quarter last year. Demand remains strong for energy efficiency solutions and investments are increasingly steered towards solutions reducing CO2 emissions. At the same time, most geographical markets are seeing a recovery from the COVID-19 crisis and the service business develops in a positive way.

For the largest end market, HVAC** & Refrigeration, order intake increased further from the record level in the last quarter and is well above last year driven by continued demand for heat pumps, semi-conductors, data centers and refrigeration solutions. Investments in the heavy industry sectors such as power and process industry as well as mining were contributing well to order growth in the quarter. The development was strong across all geographical markets and a large part of the growth is coming from increased demand for clean energy and improved energy efficiency. Demand from customers in oil & gas related industries increased somewhat in the quarter, however, from low levels.

Aftermarket grew in the quarter. A positive development was noted across all industries and geographical markets. Sale of spare parts continue to develop well and field service increased as restrictions are lifted, providing increased access to customers sites again.

Net sales

Net sales grew in the quarter, with a higher share of capital sales in the delivered amounts. The overall positive development was mainly driven by strong performance in new growth areas and light industries.

Operating income

The operating income increased compared to the third quarter last year, due to a positive volume effect and lower quality costs. The result was burdened by increased raw material costs and a higher share of capital sales. The overhead costs have increased due to an increased activity level after the pandemic. The travel spend is however still low.

Order bridge
SEK millions/% Q3 Jan-Sep
2020 2,716 9,192
Organic 1) 34.9% 18.9%
Structural 1) 0.1% 0.0%
Currency -0.3% -6.7%
Total 34.7% 12.2%
2021 3,659 10,313

1) Change excluding currency effects.

Sales bridge
SEK millions/% Q3 Jan-Sep
2020 2,922 8,940
Organic 1) 9.1% 4.5%
Structural 1) 0.0% 0.1%
Currency -1.4% -5.9%
Total 7.7% -1.3%
2021 3,146 8,827

1) Change excluding currency effects.

Order intake Jan-Sep 2021 split on:

Income bridge
SEK millions Q3 Jan-Sep
Operating income 2020 454 1,418
Volume 1) 96 149
Mix 1) -32 -146
Costs 1) -41 -69
Currency 2 -36
Operating income 2021 479 1,316

* Comments excluding currency effects.

** Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning.

1) Change excluding currency effects.

  • Continued high order intake.
  • Strong demand across all end markets and geographical regions.
  • Continued strong growth in biotech.
  • Record high order intake in service.

Food & Water Division

The division offers different types of products for heat transfer, separation and hygienic fluid handling and targets customers in food, pharmaceuticals, biotech, vegetable oils, brewery, dairy and body care products. In addition, the division focuses on public and industrial water treatment as well as wastewater and waste treatment.

Q3 Jan-Sep Jan-Dec Last 12
SEK millions 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020 months
Orders received 4,241 3,083 12,525 10,091 13,814 16,248
Order backlog* 7,044 5,170 7,044 5,170 5,056 7,044
Net sales 3,678 3,291 10,252 9,650 13,414 14,016
Operating income** 699 638 1,870 1,669 2,371 2,572
Operating margin*** 19.0% 19.4% 18.2% 17.3% 17.7% 18.4%
Depreciation and amortisation 93 81 269 271 384 382
Investments**** 46 83 213 182 295 326
Assets* 11,172 11,896 11,172 11,896 11,226 11,172
Liabilities* 4,990 5,250 4,990 5,250 5,184 4,990
Number of employees* 6,537 6,235 6,537 6,235 6,215 6,537
* At the end of the period. ** In management accounts. *** Operating income in relation to net sales. **** Excluding new leases.

Quarterly development Order intake Jan-Sep 2021 split per end market/business unit

Order intake*

The division delivered a strong order growth compared to the same quarter last year. The positive development was seen in both shorter lead time transactional business, typically sold via channels such as distributors and integrators, as well as for larger orders with more configured components and projects. The investment activity in most end markets is high. Geographically, all regions showed double-digit growth with North America, Latin America and China in the lead.

Vegetable oil grew strongly, not least from a continued high interest in alternative biofuels with orders for biodiesel pre-treatment in several geographical regions. The favourable development in pharma & biotech continued and the high investment activity resulted in good growth across most regions and in particular China. The brewery industry showed clear growth in all geographical regions. The recovery derived from a wide variety of technology investments and replacements, as opposed to large capacity related projects. Ethanol, starch & sugar was boosted by a strong ethanol market, not least in North America. The increased demand is partly driven by higher crude oil prices, making ethanol more attractive as alternative fuel. The order intake waste & water was solid, not least in the important North American market with several municipal infrastructure investments.

Aftermarket demand grew. From an end-market perspective, double digit growth was noted in almost all sectors, except pharma & biotech. All service scopes developed well, with similar growth for repair and service as for parts.

Net sales

Net sales in the quarter were well above last year. Capital sales grew at a stronger pace than after sales, with the highest increase in pharma & biotech, followed by edible oil. Within capital sales, a slight mix change was noted in that transactional business and components in general increased more than the project business. Geographically, North America and China increased most.

Operating income

The operating income increased compared to last year, driven by a strong growth in net sales and a higher factory load. The mix between products as well as geographies and a stronger growth in new sales than in after sales generated a negative mix effect. The overhead costs increased and are now approaching the level before COVID-19.

Order bridge
SEK millions/% Q3 Jan-Sep
2020 3,083 10,091
Organic 1) 38.6% 32.5%
Structural 1) -0.1% -0.2%
Currency -0.9% -8.2%
Total 37.6% 24.1%
2021 4,241 12,525

1) Change excluding currency effects.

Sales bridge
SEK millions/% Q3 Jan-Sep
2020 3,291 9,650
Organic 1) 13.6% 13.3%
Structural 1) -0.1% -0.2%
Currency -1.7% -6.9%
Total 11.8% 6.2%
2021 3,678 10,252

1) Change excluding currency effects.

Order intake Jan-Sep 2021 split on:

Income bridge
SEK millions Q3 Jan-Sep
Operating income 2020 638 1,669
Volume 1) 162 470
Mix 1) -25 -17
Costs 1) -70 -152
Currency -6 -100
Operating income 2021 699 1,870

1) Change excluding currency effects.

Marine Division

The division's customers include shipowners, shipyards, manufacturers of diesel and gas engines, as well as companies that work with offshore extraction of oil and gas. The offering includes pumping systems, boilers, heat transfer equipment, high speed separators and several different environmental products, including systems to clean ballast water and exhaust gases.

  • Yard contracting continued to improve.
  • Good development for environmental solutions.
  • Service grew in most areas as restrictions around travelling and onboard access are gradually removed.
  • StormGeo is performing according to plan.
Q3 Jan-Sep Jan-Dec Last 12
SEK millions 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020 months
Orders received 3,780 3,136 11,229 11,278 14,067 14,018
Order backlog* 9,927 10,198 9,927 10,198 9,173 9,927
Net sales 3,451 3,515 10,140 12,183 15,867 13,824
Operating income** 558 570 1,611 1,983 2,758 2,386
Operating margin*** 16.2% 16.2% 15.9% 16.3% 17.4% 17.3%
Depreciation and amortisation 221 199 619 612 814 821
Investments**** 88 32 143 97 137 183
Assets* 28,283 24,870 28,283 24,870 24,086 28,283
Liabilities* 6,621 7,291 6,621 7,291 6,695 6,621
Number of employees* 4,882 4,558 4,882 4,558 4,489 4,882

* At the end of the period. ** In management accounts. *** Operating income in relation to net sales. **** Excluding new leases.

Quarterly development Order intake Jan-Sep 2021 split per end market/business unit

Order intake*

Order intake for the Marine Division grew compared to the same quarter last year. Growth was driven by stronger demand across most product areas and the service business was showing positive development as travel restrictions are gradually removed.

The underlying market sentiment related to the building of new vessels was on a higher level compared to the same period last year with increased shipbuilding activity. Similar to the previous quarter, new contracting was primarily driven by container vessels and bulk carriers. The overall demand for environmental solutions was slightly higher than the same quarter last year. Demand for PureBallast remained on a high level as the regulatory compliance deadline for a majority of the shipowners is drawing closer. Demand for Alfa Laval exhaust gas cleaning systems was mainly related to the building of new vessels. The demand for the newly introduced PureCool system, a solution aiming to reduce methane slip, is growing at a good rate, albeit from a low level. Order intake for offshore decreased in the quarter compared to the same period last year. The underlying market sentiment however continued to improve in the quarter due to an increased oil price.

Order intake for service improved compared to the same quarter last year due to the addition of StormGeo and a higher activity level in both shipping and offshore. Reduced travel restrictions allowed for increased on-board maintenance with a consequently higher demand for spares and service.

Net sales

Net sales were at a similar level as the third quarter last year. The lower invoicing in boilers and exhaust gas cleaning systems was partly compensated by the addition of StormGeo and a positive development in many of the other product areas.

Operating income

The operating income was slightly lower in the third quarter compared to the same quarter last year. Net sales were on a similar level as last year, but with a more favourable mix. The cost level was higher than last year due to the inclusion of a full quarter of StormGeo and increased overhead cost.

Order bridge
SEK millions/% Q3 Jan-Sep
2020 3,136 11,278
Organic 1) 15.5% 2.5%
Structural 1) 5.7% 2.2%
Currency -0.7% -5.1%
Total 20.5% -0.4%
2021 3,780 11,229

1) Change excluding currency effects.

Sales bridge
SEK millions/% Q3 Jan-Sep
2020 3,515 12,183
Organic 1) -5.7% -14.6%
Structural 1) 5.1% 2.0%
Currency -1.2% -4.2%
Total -1.8% -16.8%
2021 3,451 10,140

1) Change excluding currency effects.

Order intake Jan-Sep 2021 split on:

Income bridge
SEK millions Q3 Jan-Sep
Operating income 2020 570 1,983
Volume 1) -6 -486
Mix 1) 136 264
Costs 1) -142 -115
Currency 0 -35
Operating income 2021 558 1,611

1) Change excluding currency effects.

Operations and Other

Operations and Other covers procurement and logistics as well as corporate overhead and non-core businesses.

Q3 Jan-Sep Jan-Dec Last 12
SEK millions 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020 months
Orders received 0 0 0 0 0 0
Order backlog* 0 0 0 0 0 0
Net sales 0 0 0 0 0 0
Operating income** -99 -174 -300 -474 -629 -455
Depreciation and amortisation 91 81 265 243 339 361
Investments*** 65 128 155 276 448 327
Assets* 1,479 1,449 1,479 1,449 1,276 1,479
Liabilities* 720 619 720 619 522 720
Number of employees* 1,124 1,015 1,124 1,015 1,069 1,124

* At the end of the period. ** In management accounts. *** Excluding new leases.

The improved operating income in 2021 is mainly due to the COVID-19 cost reduction program and reduced one-off costs.

Large orders (>EUR 5 million) in the third quarter

Division Order Total per Business Unit
Business Unit Delivery amount Q3 2021 Q3 2020
Scope of supply date SEK millions
Energy
Welded Heat Exchangers
Compabloc heat exchangers for a natural gas treatment plant in the Middle
East. 2022 75 75 205
Food & Water
Decanters
Decanters to a municipal wastewater treatment plant in San Diego, the U.S. 2024 91 91 -
Marine
Pumping Systems
Framo pumping systems for FPSO* vessel. 2022 81
Framo pumping systems for FPSO* vessel. 2022 128 209 430
Total 375 635

* Floating Production, Storage and Offloading.

Reconciliation between Divisions and Group total

Q3 Jan-Sep Jan-Dec Last 12
SEK millions 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020 months
Operating income
Total for divisions 1,637 1,488 4,497 4,596 6,382 6,283
Comparison distortion items - -63 -192 -63 -796 -925
Consolidation adjustments * 18 13 34 13 -6 15
Total operating income 1,655 1,438 4,339 4,546 5,580 5,373
Financial net -88 -56 -58 -493 -603 -168
Result after financial items 1,567 1,382 4,281 4,053 4,977 5,205
Assets **
Total for divisions 53,962 52,322 53,962 52,322 49,314 53,962
Corporate *** 9,488 11,632 9,488 11,632 11,546 9,488
Group total 63,450 63,954 63,450 63,954 60,860 63,450
Liabilities **
Total for divisions 17,762 18,908 17,762 18,908 17,975 17,762
Corporate *** 15,508 16,194 15,508 16,194 13,814 15,508
Group total 33,270 35,102 33,270 35,102 31,789 33,270

* Difference between management accounts and IFRS. ** At the end of the period. *** Corporate refers to

items in the statement on financial position that are interest bearing or are related to taxes.

Information about products and services

Net sales by product/service *

Q3 Jan-Sep Jan-Dec Last 12
SEK millions 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020 months
Own products within:
Separation 1,743 1,614 5,033 5,022 7,116 7,127
Heat transfer 4,102 4,076 11,685 12,193 16,439 15,931
Fluid handling 2,383 2,097 6,747 6,865 9,156 9,038
Marine environmental 997 1,138 3,038 4,141 5,170 4,067
Other 0 1 0 1 1 0
Associated products 331 317 943 970 1,338 1,311
Services 719 485 1,773 1,581 2,248 2,440
Total 10,275 9,728 29,219 30,773 41,468 39,914

* The split of own products within separation, heat transfer and fluid handling is a reflection of the current three main technologies. Marine environmental is a growing new product area basically outside the main technologies. Other is own products outside these four product areas. Associated products are mainly purchased products that compliment Alfa Laval's product offering. Services cover all sorts of service, service agreements etc.

New products during the third quarter

During the third quarter Alfa Laval has introduced among others the following new products:

Pharma-line Point of Use water cooler

Joining the company's broad biotech and pharmaceutical portfolio is the new Alfa Laval Pharma-line Point of Use cooler. This compact, plug-and-play tubular heat exchanger module cools hot water for injection and purified water in pharmaceutical water distribution systems. Superior hygienic design minimizes the risk of contamination. Counter-current flow in combination with spiral coils in the tube promote high heat transfer efficiency. Fast response due to low holdup volumes ensure the availability of cold water within seconds, minimizing waste. Manufactured in line with the ASME BPE standard, the cooler is a performance and quality upgrade to the Pharma-X heat exchanger module. It is supplied as a complete, easy-to-install insulated module with the Alfa Laval Q-doc documentation package for full supply chain transparency.

StormGeo ETA Calculator

StormGeo's ETA (Estimated Time of Arrival) Calculator allows shippers to make quick decisions on a vessel's sailing orders and upcoming port call. It takes the vessel performance and weather forecast into account for the remainder of a sea passage.

StormGeo Studio

StormGeo Studio provides a low-cost and flexible solution for media outlets to create custom weather content. Developed with award-winning Singular.Live technology, the platform is cloud and subscription based to give customers scalability.

Information by region

Western Europe including Nordic

Order intake in the region showed a strong increase compared to the same quarter last year, experiencing a high demand in edible oil, brewery, petrochemicals, HVAC, refrigeration and shipping. Service order intake grew.

Central and Eastern Europe

The region showed growth in all three divisions, driven by high demand in pharmaceuticals & biotech, dairy, petrochemicals, HVAC and offshore. Service order intake grew.

North America

Order intake in North America showed a strong growth compared to the same quarter last year, explained by a high demand on the major end markets such as waste & water, ethanol, starch & sugar, oil & gas, power, shipping and engine power. Service order intake grew in the three divisions.

Latin America

The region reported a strong order growth compared to same period last year, explained by a high demand in the three divisions driven by edible oil, prepared food and beverage, oil & gas and offshore. Order intake increased for service in the three divisions.

Asia

The region had a strong order growth compared to the same quarter last year, with high demand and double-digit growth in all three divisions. Demand was particularly high in protein, ethanol, starch and sugar, edible oil, oil & gas, HVAC and shipping. Service order intake grew.

Africa and Oceania

The region reported a strong growth in order intake compared to the same quarter last year, explained by a high demand in all three divisions in ethanol, starch and sugar, brewery, inorganic chemicals, shipping and pumping systems. Service order intake grew.

Order intake for the 10 largest markets

Net sales Q3 Jan-Sep Jan-Dec Last 12
SEK millions 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020 months
To customers in:
Sweden 297 248 824 736 989 1,077
Other EU 2,410 2,741 7,041 8,305 11,205 9,941
Other Europe 1,117 708 2,904 2,381 3,247 3,770
USA 1,636 1,320 4,386 4,460 5,923 5,849
Other North America 180 182 550 753 946 743
Latin America 421 384 1,125 1,187 1,630 1,568
Africa 96 92 349 286 418 481
China 1,718 1,553 4,948 4,401 6,180 6,727
South Korea 814 717 2,258 2,710 3,456 3,004
Other Asia 1,469 1,652 4,460 5,207 6,984 6,237
Oceania 117 131 374 347 490 517
Total 10,275 9,728 29,219 30,773 41,468 39,914

Net sales are reported by country on the basis of invoicing address, which is normally the same as the delivery address.

Non-current assets Sep 30 Dec 31
SEK millions 2021 2020 2020
Sweden 2,179 2,227 2,344
Denmark 4,766 5,006 4,806
Other EU 3,839 4,163 4,046
Norway 15,150 11,186 11,172
Other Europe 364 123 117
USA 3,568 4,056 3,343
Other North America 134 134 130
Latin America 265 204 202
Africa 8 8 9
Asia 3,642 3,561 3,523
Oceania 105 121 110
Subtotal 34,020 30,789 29,802
Other long-term securities 1,804 167 1,575
Pension assets 96 80 70
Deferred tax asset 1,730 1,623 1,791
Total 37,650 32,659 33,238

Information about major customers

Alfa Laval does not have any customer that accounts for 10 percent or more of net sales. Tetra Pak within the Tetra Laval Group is Alfa Laval's single largest customer with a volume representing approximately 5 percent of net sales.

Consolidated cash flows

Q3 Jan-Sep Jan-Dec Last 12
SEK millions 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020 months
Operating activities
Operating income 1,655 1,438 4,339 4,546 5,580 5,373
Adjustment for depreciation, amortisation and write down 520 465 1,472 1,453 2,349 2,368
Adjustment for other non-cash items -17 71 151 74 397 474
2,158 1,974 5,962 6,073 8,326 8,215
Taxes paid -97 -439 -1,281 -1,292 -1,537 -1,526
2,061 1,535 4,681 4,781 6,789 6,689
Changes in working capital:
Increase(-)/decrease(+) of receivables -271 449 -556 1,406 1,409 -553
Increase(-)/decrease(+) of inventories -243 145 -955 -635 126 -194
Increase(+)/decrease(-) of liabilities -28 -754 632 -263 -580 315
Increase(+)/decrease(-) of provisions -50 -119 51 -230 -21 260
Increase(-)/decrease(+) in working capital -592 -279 -828 278 934 -172
1,469 1,256 3,853 5,059 7,723 6,517
Investing activities
Investments in fixed assets (Capex) -317 -377 -755 -776 -1,232 -1,211
Divestment of fixed assets 6 1 24 93 119 50
Acquisition of businesses -14 -10 -3,615 -18 -70 -3,667
Divestment of businesses - 86 8 125 125 8
-325 -300 -4,338 -576 -1,058 -4,820
Financing activities
Received interests and dividends 9 16 60 63 76 73
Paid interests -99 -106 -186 -219 -260 -227
Realised financial exchange gains -53 44 178 89 92 181
Realised financial exchange losses -3 -48 -111 -400 -524 -235
Repurchase of shares -510 - -840 - - -840
Dividends to owners of the parent - - -2,307 - - -2,307
Dividends to non-controlling interests 0 0 -2 0 0 -2
Increase(-) of financial assets 54 1,091 -96 -2,264 -3,460 -1,292
Decrease(+) of financial assets 54 0 2,338 0 0 2,338
Increase of loans 0 0 1,000 2,000 2,000 1,000
Amortisation of loans -751 233 -1,783 -2,433 -4,841 -4,191
-1,299 1,230 -1,749 -3,164 -6,917 -5,502
Cash flow for the period -155 2,186 -2,234 1,319 -252 -3,805
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 3,100 4,647 5,150 5,594 5,594 6,796
Translation difference in cash and cash equivalents 7 -37 36 -117 -192 -39
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 2,952 6,796 2,952 6,796 5,150 2,952
Free cash flow per share (SEK) * 2.74 2.28 -1.16 10.69 15.89 4.05
Capex in relation to net sales 3.1% 3.9% 2.6% 2.5% 3.0% 3.0%
Average number of shares 417,559,472 419,456,315 418,678,210 419,456,315 419,456,315 418,872,736

* Free cash flow is the sum of cash flows from operating and investing activities.

Consolidated comprehensive income Q3 Jan-Sep Jan-Dec Last 12
SEK millions 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020 months
Net sales 10,275 9,728 29,219 30,773 41,468 39,914
Cost of goods sold -6,639 -6,430 -18,744 -20,229 -27,210 -25,725
Gross profit 3,636 3,298 10,475 10,544 14,258 14,189
Sales costs -1,159 -951 -3,288 -3,110 -4,125 -4,303
Administration costs -442 -417 -1,382 -1,376 -1,834 -1,840
Research and development costs -251 -223 -808 -760 -1,039 -1,087
Other operating income 193 173 544 497 819 866
Other operating costs -348 -452 -1,266 -1,278 -2,521 -2,509
Share of result in joint ventures 26 10 64 29 22 57
Operating income 1,655 1,438 4,339 4,546 5,580 5,373
Dividends and other financial income and costs 1 11 34 28 26 32
Interest income and financial exchange rate gains -42 15 243 117 220 346
Interest expense and financial exchange rate losses -47 -82 -335 -638 -849 -546
Result after financial items 1,567 1,382 4,281 4,053 4,977 5,205
Taxes -341 -344 -958 -1,037 -1,397 -1,318
Net income for the period 1,226 1,038 3,323 3,016 3,580 3,887
Other comprehensive income:
Items that will subsequently be reclassified to net income
Cash flow hedges -239 276 -394 79 744 271
Translation difference 292 -483 995 -1,914 -2,454 455
Deferred tax on other comprehensive income 45 0 55 81 -76 -102
Sum 98 -207 656 -1,754 -1,786 624
Items that will subsequently not be reclassified to net income
Revaluations of defined benefit obligations 50 -66 150 -216 -432 -66
Market valuation of external shares -26 0 152 0 -125 27
Deferred tax on other comprehensive income -13 20 -39 59 87 -11
Sum 11 -46 263 -157 -470 -50
Comprehensive income for the period 1,335 785 4,242 1,105 1,324 4,461
Net income attributable to:
Owners of the parent 1,217 1,031 3,297 2,996 3,553 3,854
Non-controlling interests 9 7 26 20 27 33
Earnings per share (SEK) 2.91 2.46 7.87 7.14 8.47 9.20
Average number of shares 417,559,472 419,456,315 418,678,210 419,456,315 419,456,315 418,872,736
Comprehensive income attributable to:
Owners of the parent 1,320 778 4,202 1,088 1,308 4,422
Non-controlling interests 15 7 40 17 16 39
Consolidated financial position Sep 30 Dec 31
SEK millions 2021 2020 2020
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Intangible assets 25,366 22,208 21,284
Property, plant and equipment 8,605 8,516 8,321
Other non-current assets 3,679 1,935 3,633
37,650 32,659 33,238
Current assets
Inventories 10,224 10,146 9,223
Assets held for sale 52 - 55
Accounts receivable 6,541 6,283 5,834
Other receivables 5,312 4,828 4,153
Derivative assets 417 228 589
Other current deposits 302 3,014 2,618
Cash and cash equivalents * 2,952 6,796 5,150
25,800 31,295 27,622
TOTAL ASSETS 63,450 63,954 60,860
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity
Owners of the parent 29,963 28,688 28,908
Non-controlling interests 217 164 163
30,180 28,852 29,071
Non-current liabilities
Liabilities to credit institutions etc. 3,036 10,390 8,043
Lease liabilities 1,764 1,851 1,573
Provisions for pensions and similar commitments 2,410 2,409 2,494
Provision for deferred tax 1,533 1,282 1,553
Other non-current liabilities 578 568 686
9,321 16,500 14,349
Current liabilities
Liabilities to credit institutions etc. 5,784 1,277 1,125
Accounts payable 2,923 2,734 2,758
Advances from customers 5,162 4,779 4,381
Other provisions 2,056 1,737 1,757
Other liabilities 7,871 7,778 7,311
Derivative liabilities 153 297 108
23,949 18,602 17,440
Total liabilities 33,270 35,102 31,789
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY & LIABILITIES 63,450 63,954 60,860

* The item cash and cash equivalents is mainly relating to bank deposits and liquid deposits.

Financial assets and liabilities at fair value Valuation hierarchy Sep 30 Dec 31
SEK millions level 2021 2020 2020
Financial assets
Other non-current securities 1 and 2 1,700 75 1,490
Bonds and other securities 1 114 1,105 1,447
Derivative assets 2 466 293 785
Financial liabilities
Derivative liabilities 2 198 340 113

Valuation hierarchy level 1 is according to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities.

Valuation hierarchy level 2 is out of directly or indirectly observable market data outside level 1.

Borrowings and net debt Sep 30 Dec 31
SEK millions 2021 2020 2020
Credit institutions 167 227 120
Swedish Export Credit - 1,052 1,008
SEB and Nordea - 1,998 -
Commercial papers 500 - -
Corporate bonds 8,153 8,390 8,040
Lease liabilities 2,328 2,394 2,235
Total debt 11,148 14,061 11,403
Cash and cash equivalents and current deposits -3,254 -9,810 -7,768
Net debt * 7,894 4,251 3,635

* Alternative performance measure.

Alfa Laval has a revolving credit facility of EUR 700 million corresponding to SEK 7,151 million on September 30, 2021 with a banking syndicate. The facility has a maturity of five years with a possibility to extend it for further two years and it includes a possibility to increase by EUR 200 million. The facility was not utilised on September 30, 2021. Out of the commercial paper programme of SEK 2,000 million, SEK 500 million was utilised on September 30, 2021.

The corporate bonds are listed on the Irish stock exchange and consist of one tranche of EUR 500 million that matures in September 2022 and one tranche of EUR 300 million that matures in June 2024. The bilateral term loan of EUR 100 million from Swedish Export Credit matured on June 14, 2021 and has been repaid.

Changes in consolidated equity Jan-Sep
SEK millions 2021 2020 2020
At the beginning of the period 29,071 27,747 27,747
Changes attributable to:
Owners of the parent
Comprehensive income
Comprehensive income for the period 4,202 1,088 1,308
Transactions with shareholders
Repurchase of shares -840 - -
Dividends -2,307 - -
-3,147 - -
Subtotal 1,055 1,088 1,308
Non-controlling interests
Comprehensive income
Comprehensive income for the period 40 17 16
Transactions with shareholders
Non-controlling interests in acquired companies 16 - -
Dividends -2 0 0
14 - -
Subtotal 54 17 16
At the end of the period 30,180 28,852 29,071

Condensed segment reporting per quarter

Orders received 2021 2020 2019
SEK millions Q3 Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 Q4
Energy 3,659 3,553 3,101 2,760 2,716 3,279 3,197 3,594
Food & Water 4,241 4,554 3,730 3,723 3,083 3,396 3,612 3,720
Marine 3,780 4,076 3,373 2,789 3,136 3,074 5,068 3,840
Greenhouse - - - - - - - -8
Operations & Other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7
Total 11,680 12,183 10,204 9,272 8,935 9,749 11,877 11,153
Order backlog 2021 2020 2019
SEK millions Q3 Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 Q4
Energy 5,969 5,436 5,006 4,740 5,301 5,631 5,397 5,214
Food & Water 7,044 6,458 5,363 5,056 5,170 5,491 5,405 4,894
Marine 9,927 9,586 8,891 9,173 10,198 10,751 12,058 11,443
Greenhouse - - - - - - - 0
Operations & Other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total 22,940 21,480 19,260 18,969 20,669 21,873 22,860 21,551
Net sales 2021 2020 2019
SEK millions Q3 Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 Q4
Energy 3,146 3,123 2,558 3,247 2,922 2,979 3,039 3,961
Food & Water 3,678 3,458 3,116 3,764 3,291 3,241 3,118 3,938
Marine 3,451 3,394 3,295 3,684 3,515 4,235 4,433 5,017
Greenhouse - - - - - - - 31
Operations & Other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 17
Total 10,275 9,975 8,969 10,695 9,728 10,455 10,590 12,964
Operating income* 2021 2020 2019
SEK millions Q3 Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 Q4
Energy 479 481 356 464 454 476 488 593
Food & Water 699 641 530 702 638 533 498 664
Marine 558 556 497 775 570 705 708 985
Greenhouse - - - - - - - 7
Operations & Other -99 -121 -80 -155 -174 -141 -159 -247
Total 1,637 1,557 1,303 1,786 1,488 1,573 1,535 2,002
Operating margin* 2021 2020 2019
% Q3 Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 Q4
Energy 15.2 15.4 13.9 14.3 15.5 16.0 16.1 15.0
Food & Water 19.0 18.5 17.0 18.7 19.4 16.4 16.0 16.9
Marine 16.2 16.4 15.1 21.0 16.2 16.6 16.0 19.6
Greenhouse - - - - - - - 22.6
Total 15.9 15.6 14.5 16.7 15.3 15.0 14.5 15.4

Last 12 months

Marine

Energy Food & Water

September 30, 2021

Last 12 months

Last 12 months

Per quarter

Q3

Parent company

The parent company's result after financial items for the first nine months 2021 was SEK 671 (410) million, out of which dividends from subsidiaries SEK 682 (413) million, net interests SEK - (-0) million, realised and unrealised exchange rate gains and losses SEK 0 (0) million, costs related to the listing SEK -4 (-4) million, fees to the Board SEK -7 (-6) million, cost for annual report and annual general meeting SEK -1 (-1) million and other operating income and operating costs the remaining SEK 1 (8) million.

Parent company income *

Q3 Jan-Sep Jan-Dec
SEK millions 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020
Administration costs -3 -2 -12 -11 -14
Other operating income 0 5 1 8 5
Other operating costs 0 0 0 0 0
Operating income -3 3 -11 -3 -9
Revenues from interests in group companies - - 682 413 413
Interest income and similar result items 0 0 0 1 0
Interest expenses and similar result items - 0 0 -1 0
Result after financial items -3 3 671 410 404
Change of tax allocation reserve - - - - 205
Group contributions - - - - 79
Result before tax -3 3 671 410 688
Tax on this year's result 0 0 2 1 -64
Net income for the period -3 3 673 411 624

* The statement over parent company income also constitutes its statement over comprehensive income.

Parent company financial position Sep 30 Dec 31
SEK millions 2021 2020 2020
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Shares in group companies 4,669 4,669 4,669
Current assets
Receivables on group companies 7,890 10,494 10,704
Other receivables 280 193 3
Cash and cash equivalents 59 - -
8,229 10,687 10,707
TOTAL ASSETS 12,898 15,356 15,376
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity
Restricted equity 2,387 2,387 2,387
Unrestricted equity 8,044 10,304 10,518
10,431 12,691 12,905
Untaxed reserves
Tax allocation reserves, taxation 2015-2021 2,447 2,652 2,447
Current liabilities
Liabilities to group companies 20 12 15
Accounts payable - - 3
Tax liabilities - - 3
Other liabilities - 1 3
20 13 24
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 12,898 15,356 15,376

Alfa Laval Third Quarter 2021 Q3

Owners and shares

Owners and legal structure

Alfa Laval AB (publ) is the parent company of the Alfa Laval Group. The company had 43,274 (43,980) shareholders on September 30, 2021. The largest owner is Tetra Laval International SA, Switzerland, who owns 29.1 (29.1) percent. Next to the largest owner, there are nine institutional investors with ownership in the range of 8.3 to 1.7 percent. These ten largest shareholders owned 60.2 (50.5) percent of the shares.

Share buy-back program

The Annual General Meeting mandated the Board to decide on repurchase of up to 5 percent of the issued shares with the purpose to cancel the repurchased shares and reduce the share capital. The reduction of the share capital will be met by a corresponding bonus issue without issuing any new shares so that the size of the share capital is restored.

Specification of repurchase of shares 2021
Second Third
quarter quarter Total
Number of repurchased shares 1,153,000 1,500,320 2,653,320
Percentage of outstanding shares 0.27% 0.36% 0.63%
Cash-out and decrease in parent company
and consolidated equity (SEK millions) 330 510 840

Nomination Committee for the Annual General Meeting 2022

The Nomination Committee for the Annual General Meeting 2022 has now been appointed by the largest shareholders of Alfa Laval AB and consists of the following members:

Finn Rausing (Chairman of the Committee, Tetra Laval), Anna Magnusson (Alecta Pensionsförsäkring), Lennart Francke (Swedbank Robur Fonder), Anders Oscarsson (AMF-försäkring och Fonder) and Tommi Saukkoriipi (SEB Fonder).

In addition, Dennis Jönsson, Chairman of the Board of Alfa Laval AB, will be part of the Nomination Committee.

The Annual General Meeting of Alfa Laval AB will be held at Scandic Star Lund, Glimmervägen 5, Lund, Sweden, on Tuesday April 26, 2022, at 16.00 (CET).

Shareholders who wish to submit proposals for the Nomination Committee in preparation of the Annual General Meeting can turn to the Chairman of the Board of Alfa Laval AB, Dennis Jönsson or to the other shareholder representatives. Contact can also be made directly via E-mail to: [email protected].

Acquisitions of businesses

On June 1, 2021 Alfa Laval completed the acquisition of StormGeo, a global leader in weather intelligence and advanced data science solutions. The acquisition is part of Alfa Laval's strategy to support the marine industry's efforts to make operations more efficient and will also enhance Alfa Laval's knowledge within digital services. The purchase price is fully financed via cash. The acquisition is neutral to Alfa Laval's EBITA margin and earnings per share.

StormGeo, headquartered in Bergen, Norway, employs 519 people in 15 countries and provides solutions and services for weather-sensitive operations, primarily in the marine industry, off-shore and other weather-dependent industries. The company's weather information services help customers mitigate risk, improve safety and make sustainable choices on routes and operations. StormGeo was founded in 1997 and has since 2014 been under the ownership of EQT, DNV GL and a group of employees. Total sales in 2020 amounted to NOK 714 million (SEK 699 million). StormGeo will become a part of the Alfa Laval Marine Division.

"The acquisition of StormGeo will be a strong addition to our toolbox of solutions that help our customers address the decarbonization challenge in the industry. Furthermore, StormGeo fits excellently to our digital acceleration ambition, and we will use their digital and customer experience to level up our offerings and to get deeper experience in the digital space," says Tom Erixon, President and CEO of Alfa Laval.

Acquisitions 2021

StormGeo
Adjustment
Book to fair Fair
SEK millions value value value
Property, plant and equipment 19 - 19
Right of use assets 34 - 34
Patents and unpatented know-how (1) 38 1,399 1,437
Capitalised development costs 184 - 184
Inventory 4 - 4
Accounts receivable 98 - 98
Other receivables 55 - 55
Liquid assets 105 - 105
Provisions for pensions and similar commitments -10 - -10
Loans -655 - -655
Lease liability -38 - -38
Accounts payable -13 - -13
Other liabilities -96 - -96
Tax liabilities -5 - -5
Deferred tax -13 -308 -321
Acquired net assets -293 1,091 798
Goodwill (2) 2,218
Purchase price -3,016
Costs directly linked to the acquisitions (3) -22
Liquid assets in the acquired businesses 105
Overtaken bank loans -655
Other minor acquisitions current year -13
Payment of amounts retained in prior years -14
Effect on the Group's liquid assets -3,615

1) The step up value for patents and un-patented know-how is amortised over 10 years.

2) The goodwill is relating to estimated synergies in procurement, logistics and corporate overheads and the companies' ability to over time recreate its intangible assets. The value of the goodwill is still preliminary.

3) Refers to fees to lawyers, due diligence and assisting counsel. Has been expensed as other operating costs.

StormGeo has acquired two small companies in Brazil on September 1, 2021.

A smaller operation, WCR Benelux BV in the Netherlands, was acquired on July 1, 2020.

The operations and net assets of DSO Fluid Handling Inc in the U.S. were divested on August 28, 2020.

Investments in joint ventures and other companies

On February 18, 2021 Alfa Laval announced that it has become a partner in an innovation project to develop pumping technology for more sustainable fish farming together with the joint venture partner the Norwegian fish farming company Lingalaks, by acquiring a 50 percent share in the joint venture Stadion Laks AS in Norway for SEK 4 million.

On February 25, 2021 Alfa Laval announced that it is part of the next phase of development for a sustainable energy storage solution by participating in the new issue of shares in Malta Inc with SEK 81 million, which has increased the ownership to 20.5 percent. Malta Inc is developing a completely new energy storage solution that will facilitate the shift towards renewable energy.

On March 15, 2021 Alfa Laval became a partner in the Power-to-X consortium by acquiring 2.9 percent of the shares in the Swedish company Liquid Wind for SEK 4 million. The company develops electro-fuel facilities to produce renewable clean fuels.

On June 29, 2021 Alfa Laval announced that the company together with Wallenius will form a 50/50 joint venture - AlfaWall Oceanbird - to supply innovative wind propulsion solutions for cargo vessels and other ship types.

On July 8, 2021 Alfa Laval acquired a minority stake in the Netherlands-based technology company Marine Performance Systems. Its innovative air lubrication technology significantly reduces ships' friction when sailing, resulting in fuel savings. The patented solution can be installed on vessels of any size or fuel type and is also suitable for retrofit.

Risks and other

Material factors of risk and uncertainty

The main factors of risk and uncertainty facing the Group concern the price development of metals, fluctuations in major currencies and the business cycle. It is the company's opinion that the description of risks made in the Annual Report for 2020 is still correct.

When it comes to the global material and freight constraints that have emerged during 2021, the following can be highlighted. Alfa Laval has a global footprint with 39 major manufacturing units across Europe, Asia, the US and Latin America. The company has well-established business continuity plans and a global supply chain with alternative sourcing solutions for most products and services and close collaboration with key suppliers. Sub-suppliers have from time to time during 2021 experienced shortages of sourced semiconductors for control panels.

Consequences of COVID-19

Alfa Laval has global and local crisis teams in place for close monitoring and swift response to changes in the situation to secure the health and safety of our employees.

As a result of successful vaccination programmes and reduced spread of infection Alfa Laval has been able to step by step open up the offices again after the pandemic depending on the situation in each country.

Asbestos-related lawsuits

The Alfa Laval Group was as of September 30, 2021 named as a co-defendant in a total of 582 asbestos-related lawsuits with a total of approximately 582 plaintiffs. Alfa Laval strongly believes the claims against the Group are without merit and intends to vigorously contest each lawsuit.

Based on current information and Alfa Laval's understanding of these lawsuits, Alfa Laval continues to believe that these lawsuits will not have a material adverse effect on the Group's financial condition or results of operation.

Restructuring program for changing market fundamentals

The restructuring program is mainly addressing structural imbalances in specific parts of the oil & gas business as well as parts of the Marine business. In addition, the program will further drive the competence shift required in light of the accelerated pace of digitalization. The program includes write down of goodwill with SEK 360 million concerning oil & gas related businesses. The total restructuring cost including write down of goodwill is SEK 945 million, out of which SEK 741 was charged in the fourth quarter 2020 and the remaining SEK 204 was charged in the second quarter 2021. Approximately 600 employees mainly in Europe and North America are affected by the program. The program will generate annual savings of around SEK 300 million, with full effect expected from mid-2022.

Accounting principles

The interim report for the third quarter 2021 is prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. The accounting principles are according to IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards) as adopted by the European Union. In the report, alternative performance measures are used. See the annual report 2020 for definitions. Alfa Laval follows the Guidelines on Alternative Performance Measures issued by ESMA (European Securities and Markets Authority).

"Q3" and "Third quarter" refer to the period July 1 to September 30. "Jan-Sep" and "First nine months" refer to the period January 1 to September 30. "Jan-Dec" and "Full year" refer to the period January 1 to December 31. "Last 12 months" refers to the period October 1, 2020 to September 30, 2021. "The corresponding period last year" refers to the third quarter 2020 or the first nine months 2020 depending on the context.

"Currency effects" only relate to translation effects, whereas "foreign exchange effects" also relate to transactional effects. "Mix" in the operating income bridge also includes a price effect. Comparison distortion items are reported in the comprehensive income statement on each concerned line but are specified on page 4 and 5.

The accounting and valuation principles of the parent company comply with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act and the recommendation RFR 2 Accounting for legal entities issued by the Council for Financial Reporting in Sweden.

Events after the closing date

In a press release on October 4, 2021, Alfa Laval announced that the company effective from October 1 has acquired the Norwegian system manufacturer LiftUP. LiftUP is a market leader in removing waste from fish farms to reduce their impact on the marine environment. The acquisition is part of Alfa Laval's strategy of building up an attractive aquaculture product portfolio and creating an expanded and sustainable growth platform for the future. Founded in 1991, LiftUP is a world leading supplier of waste extraction systems for fish farms. Its technology can remove up to 70 percent of the sludge from open cages. The LiftUP system is a complement to the Alfa Laval Framo pumping system AquaStream, which brings up fresh low temperature water with high oxygen levels (from around 25 m depth) and creates a perfect sea current – thereby providing conditions similar to the deep fjords, creating an optimal environment for the fish. The acquired company had revenues of 75 MNOK (2020) with good profitability. It will now be part of the business unit Pumping Systems in the Marine Division.

The interim report has been issued at CET 7.30 on October 26, 2021 by the President and Chief Executive Officer Tom Erixon by proxy from the Board of Directors.

Lund, October 26, 2021,

Tom Erixon President and Chief Executive Officer Alfa Laval AB (publ)

Review report

Introduction

We have reviewed the summary interim financial information (the interim report) of Alfa Laval AB (publ) as of September 30, 2021 and the nine months' period then ended. The Board of Directors and the President are responsible for the preparation and presentation of this interim report in accordance with IAS 34 and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on this interim report based on our review.

Scope of review

We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements ISRE 2410 "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity". A review consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the International Standards on Auditing and other generally accepted auditing practices. The procedures performed in a review do not enable us to obtain a level of assurance that would make us aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Therefore, the conclusion expressed based on a review does not give the same level of assurance as a conclusion expressed based on an audit.

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the interim report, in all material aspects, is not prepared for the Group in accordance with IAS 34 and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act and for the Parent company in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act.

Lund, October 26, 2021,

Authorised Public Accountant Authorised Public Accountant

Staffan Landén Karoline Tedevall

Alfa Laval AB (publ)

Box 73 SE-221 00 Lund Sweden Corporate registration number: 556587-8054

For more information, please contact: Johan Lundin, Head of Investor Relations Phone: +46 46 36 65 10, Mobile: +46 730 46 30 90,

Visiting address: Rudeboksvägen 1 Tel: + 46 46 36 65 00 Website: www.alfalaval.com

E-mail: : [email protected] Date for the next financial reports

Alfa Laval will publish financial reports at the following dates:

Fourth quarter and full year 2021 report February 2, 2022 Interim report for the first quarter 2022 April 26, 2022 Interim report for the second quarter 2022 July 20, 2022

This information is information that Alfa Laval AB (publ) is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation. The information was submitted for publication, through the agency of the contact person set out above, at CET 7.30 on October 26, 2021.

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