Quarterly Report • Oct 27, 2021
Quarterly Report
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The interim report refers to the group for which Truecaller AB (559278-2774) is the parent company, called "Truecaller" in the report.
Comparative figures refer to July-September 2020.
Comparative figures refer to January-September 2020.
Truecaller has continued to develop the product by launching new features and enhancing the user experience.
• Truecaller has continued to invest in the adtech platform. In-app bidding was upgraded in the third quarter, making it possible for partners to optimise their access to advertising options with Truecaller, which increases competition, price and inventory.
Truecaller is the leading global platform for verification of contacts and blocking unwanted communication. We enable safe and relevant person-to-person conversations and efficient business-to-consumer calls. In Q3 2021, Truecaller achieved sales growth of 129 percent and increased the number of monthly active users (MAU) to 292 million, up by 20 percent compared to last year. In parallel, our adjusted EBITDA margin amounted to 37.6 percent, which clarifies the potential of our business model. Our efforts to further develop the platform and our user offering are setting the stage for persistent strong growth.
We continue to see a strong growth trend for both users and revenues in the third quarter and we are very proud of the momentum that we have achieved. Revenues amounted to SEK 312.8 million (136.5). Truecaller is the leading service for verification of calls and messages including B2C calls and is the fastest-growing platform in emerging markets in Asia, the Middle East and Africa.
The net sales trend was strong in India with growth of 111 percent compared to Q3 2020. Growth was 219 percent in Africa and the Middle East during the quarter and 139 percent in the rest of the world. This is a show of strength and in line with our ambitions to continue developing our services and our presence in growth markets. The trend is the product of positive outcomes of the further development of our ad offering, keener interest in our Premium service and the very promising development of our new business offering: Truecaller for Business.
Driven by continuous development of our platform and the persistent and significant increase in the number of global smartphone users in the next few years, we see very good potential for continued growth in existing and new markets.
We continue to see a strong growth trend for both users and revenues in the third quarter and we are very proud of the momentum that we have achieved. Revenues amounted to SEK 312.8 million (136.5).
Adjusted EBITDA in the quarter amounted to SEK 117.7 million (40.9) and the adjusted EBITDA margin to 37.6 percent (30.0). We are very focused on further developing and improving the delivery of ad space and make our Premium services more valuable and attractive to a broader userbase. In addition, we have seen persistent and very positive development of our new Truecaller for Business offering. All factors combined are contributing to the continued positive profit trend.
Truecaller generates revenues via advertising, subscriptions and offering business services. We are working continuously to further develop our revenue models in these areas. We strengthened our potential to grow our advertising business in the third quarter by successfully including our adtech platform in in-app bidding, meaning we can further scale up our advertising business.
Further development of Truecaller for Business is a key aspect of our growth strategy. Launched in late 2020, the product targets companies seeking to improve their interactions with end customers for purposes including verification of their companies. Thus far, the product has been enthusiastically received and we are growing according to plan. Examples of new partners include Axis Bank, Unacademy, Mercedes Benz, Grofers and Aramex. Efforts during the quarter were focused on further developing and upgrading our Business Account Management system with integrated and automated billing, service and subscription management modules, which enhance the conditions for further scaling up the business.
We are working actively to grow our sales capacity for Truecaller for Business by further developing and widening our reseller network amongst CPaaS companies, which we succeeded well with during the quarter. The CPaaS companies are very positive towards collaborating with us as we complete the communication experience for their enterprise customers since they lack the "last mile experience" when not having an app on the consumer smartphones.

We will continue to develop solutions that attract businesses to our platform in 2021 as a key component of our growth strategy. Business Call Reason, for which we have observed very strong traction since the launch earlier this year, is one example. This service makes it possible for businesses to integrate their communication with Truecaller using special programming interfaces (APIs) to show the consumer why they are calling. When businesses state the reason for the call, it becomes more likely that the recipient will choose to answer, which benefits both consumers and businesses.
We launched brand-building campaigns in India and Sweden during the quarter, where the aim was to further strengthen our brand and raise awareness of how consumers and businesses
can communicate safely and effectively by phone. We also launched local campaigns with good reach in Indonesia and Malaysia.
We reached a milestone in the history of our company on 8 October, when trading in our Class B share opened on Nasdaq Stockholm. The listing on Nasdaq confirms that our journey has been successful thus far, but it is also the opening of a new chapter in our push to create safe and secure communication. I am delighted by the huge interest in Truecaller generated by the listing process and for having been able to welcome a large number of new shareholders.
Chief Executive Officer
We founded Truecaller to offer a service that makes it easy to identify incoming calls from unknown numbers. As fraud, scams and unwanted communications only continue to grow in scale, we believe the need for Truecaller is has never been stronger. Today, we are one of the world's leading providers of Call Verification services and the platform for a safer, more secure communication experience. All told, we are more than 280 employees who are working every day to give people and businesses what they need to get important messages across and focus on who and what are important to them.
| SEK 000s (unless otherwise stated) | 2021 Jul-Sep |
2020 Jul-Sep |
2021 Jan-Sep |
2020 Jan-Sep |
2020 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 312,581 | 136,444 | 736,659 | 305,490 | 491,154 |
| Gross profit | 239,263 | 90,859 | 551,334 | 190,479 | 322,378 |
| Gross margin (%) | 76.5% | 66.6% | 74.8% | 62.4% | 65.6% |
| Adjusted EBITDA1) | 117,670 | 40,866 | 276,299 | 28,663 | 104,802 |
| Adjusted EBITDA margin (%) | 37.6% | 30.0% | 37.5% | 9.4% | 21.3% |
| EBIT (operating profit) | 36.242 | 34,184 | 157.306 | 5,090 | -30,591 |
| EBIT margin (%) | 11.6% | 25.1% | 21.4% | 1.7% | -6.2% |
| Adjusted EBIT | 113,454 | 35,737 | 263,922 | 12,662 | -13,743 |
| Adjusted EBIT margin (%) | 36.3% | 26.2% | 35.8% | 4.1% | -2.8% |
| Profit or loss after net financial income or expense | 10,949 | 29,370 | 128,466 | -6,245 | -53,965 |
| Equity | 289,940 | 149,901 | 289,940 | 149,901 | 145,933 |
| Total assets | 552,626 | 430,688 | 552,626 | 430,688 | 435,834 |
| Debt to equity ratio (%) | 52.5% | 34.8% | 52.5% | 34.8% | 33.5% |
| Employees at the end of the period | 297 | 233 | 297 | 233 | 241 |
1) EBITDA adjusted for costs related to the IPO and synthetic options from the acquisition of Backwater Technologies. The costs of synthetic options were included in adjusted EBITDA in the prospectus dated 29 September 2021.
| July-September 2021 | Total | India | Middle East & Africa |
Rest of the world |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Monthly Active Users (MAU), quarterly average (millions) | 292.1 | 215.6 | 56.7 | 19.8 |
| Daily Active Users (DAU), quarterly average (millions) | 228.6 | 175.2 | 40.8 | 12.6 |
| Cost per mille impressions (CPM) for ad sales (SEK) | 1.13 | 0.97 | 1.63 | 3.34 |
| Average revenue per user (ARPU) for premium subscriptions (SEK) |
8.82 | 6.05 | 10.02 | 11.89 |
| July-September 2020 | Total | India | Middle East & Africa |
Rest of the world |
| Monthly Active Users (MAU), quarterly average (millions) | 242.9 | 178.1 | 48.3 | 16.5 |
| Daily Active Users (DAU), quarterly average (millions) | 190.4 | 145.1 | 34.6 | 10.7 |
| Cost per mille impressions (CPM) for ad sales (SEK) | 1.28 | 1.33 | 0.80 | 1.93 |
| Average revenue per user (ARPU) for premium subscriptions (SEK) |
8.10 | 4.97 | 10.65 | 13.87 |
| January-September 2021 | Total | India | Middle East & Africa |
Rest of the world |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Monthly Active Users (MAU), period average (millions) | 280.2 | 207.1 | 54.4 | 18.7 |
| Daily Active Users (DAU), period average (millions) | 219.8 | 168.7 | 39.1 | 12.0 |
| Cost per mille impressions (CPM) for ad sales, (SEK) | 1.01 | 0.88 | 1.38 | 3.03 |
| Average revenue per user (ARPU) for premium subscriptions (SEK) |
8.24 | 5.20 | 10.18 | 12.27 |
| January-September 2020 | Total | India | Middle East & Africa |
Rest of the world |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Monthly Active Users (MAU), period average (millions) | 230.3 | 168.2 | 46.9 | 15.2 | |
| Daily Active Users (DAU), period average (millions) | 180.7 | 137.4 | 33.4 | 9.9 | |
| Cost per mille impressions (CPM) for ad sales (SEK) | 1.23 | 1.24 | 0.94 | 2.09 | |
| Average revenue per user (ARPU) for premium subscriptions (SEK) |
7.96 | 4.83 | 10.59 | 13.86 |




Operating revenue in the third quarter increased by 129% and amounted to SEK 312.8 million (136.5). The revenue increase is primarily due to a strong growth in advertising revenue, which in turn primarily is an effect of sustained rapid growth in the number of users in many different countries, combined with a continued increase in the total number of revenue-generating ad impressions per user.
The sustained rapid growth in the number of monthly active users (MAU) is attributable to a general increase in the use of smartphones in many countries, improved connectivity and more affordable prices for communication services in emerging countries. Rising smartphone penetration is driving a need to be able to communicate safely and efficiently, which benefits Truecaller.
Net sales in India grew 111 percent to SEK 214 million (101), in the Middle East & Africa by 219 percent to SEK 57 million (18), and in the rest of the world by 139 percent to SEK 42 million (18).

Ad revenues increased by 157 percent to SEK 266 million (103). Our overall ad monetization depends on continuously optimizing the balance between rates (CPM) and fill rates while mining and scaling ad opportunities - with the eventual goal of overall revenue growth. During the quarter the number of ad impressions increased substantially, while the CPM have decreased by around 11 percent compared to the previous year. CPM also varies between quarters, both due to the mix between different types of ads, and due to the mix between direct sales and sales via partners such as Google and Facebook. Our CPM figure includes both ads that are being paid for when showed to a user, and early trials of performance based ads (CPL, CPA, etc). In the second quarter 2021 Truecaller temporarily increased the number of ads of the latter type to test the waters for future ad monetization models for the medium term. This change also temporarily decreased overall CPM, although CPM calculated based only on programmatic ads (excluding performance based ads) actually increased. During the third quarter, a larger share of sales also went through partners rather than as direct sales.
On the supply side we continue to see strong user growth and engagement which adds to our overall ad opportunities available. Additionally, we have been mining and optimizing opportunities on the inventory side around ad requests/caching/serving etc. On the demand side, we continue to increase the liquidity with respect to our advertiser base helping us drive fill rates while protecting yields.
Revenues from premium subscriptions increased by 12 percent to SEK 35 million (31), primarily an effect of an increase in the number of premium subscribers.
Revenues from Truecaller for Business amounted to SEK 10.0 million (0.5). Truecaller for Business was launched in the corresponding period in 2020 and has developed very well since then.
Gross profit rose by 163 percent to SEK 239.3 million (90.9), increasing the gross margin by 9.9 percentage points to 76.5 percent (66.6). The gross margin is determined by fees to partners such as Google and Apple and the costs of verifying new users
and hosting servers for the company's services. Fees to partners are directly proportional to the number of ad impressions and the number of premium users. Truecaller also sells ads directly to end customers, without using any partner. Different advertising partners have different fee levels, and the gross margin is therefore affected by how advertising traffic is distributed between direct sales and different partners in different periods.
Verification costs are proportional to growth in the customer base but are also affected by how local telecoms operators price their messaging services. These prices can vary significantly, especially in India, with not much advance notice. The cost of server hosting is relatively independent of traffic volumes over the short and medium terms but rise when they reach new volume bands.
The adjusted operating profit before amortisation and depreciation (adjusted EBITDA) increased to SEK 117.7 (40.9) million corresponding to an adjusted EBITDA margin of 37.6 percent.
EBIT increased to SEK 36.2 million (34.2), corresponding to an EBIT margin of 11.6 percent (25.1). Adjusted for costs related to the IPO and the synthetic options from the acquisition of Backwater Technologies, EBIT amounted to SEK 113.5 million (35.7) with an adjusted EBIT margin of 36.3 percent (26.2). The EBIT improvement is attributable to a persistently high revenue growth rate combined with a significantly lower growth rate for operating costs. The company's business model accommodates significant revenue increases without corresponding increases in the costs of employees, premises, etc.
Employee costs in Q3 amounted to SEK 110.4 million (40.6). Payroll costs rose as an effect of increases in the workforce combined with certain pay rises. We implemented a new long-term incentive programme (LTIP21) during the quarter, which entailed a cost of SEK 0.7 million (-).
Employee costs include the costs of synthetic options that arose in connection with the acquisition of Backwater Technologies Private Limited in 2019. These synthetic employee stock options are to be regarded as an additional purchase consideration linked to the value of Truecaller's share. The options are remeasured on a quarterly basis based on the valuation of Truecaller, which has an impact on the results. For option holders who are still employed by the company, this effect is reported as an increase or decrease in employee costs. The difference in how this affects different reporting periods can be significant. During the quarter, operating profit was charged with a total of SEK 62.0 (1.6) million, of which SEK 14.9 million is attributable to a provision for the last component of this additional purchase consideration, which is due on an IPO.
In connection with the acquisition, options were also distributed to the former owners of Backwater Technologies that are no longer employed by Truecaller. The remeasurement of these options is recognised in net financial items. The financial cost for the quarter amounts to SEK 21.9 (-) million, of which SEK 7.0 million is attributable to a provision for the last component of this additional purchase consideration, which is due on an IPO.
Other external costs increased to SEK 88.5 million (11.0). This is primarily an effect of increasing investments in user acquisition and marketing. Consultancy costs also increased during the quarter as an effect of preparations for the IPO.
Profit before tax amounted to SEK 11.0 million (29.4). Profit for the period was SEK 2.3 million (29.6). Net financial income/expense comprises positive exchange rate differences of SEK 1.7 million (-3.3) and remeasurement of options in the amount of SEK -21.9 million (-). As the Group reports a positive result, parts of deferred tax have been reversed. The tax during the third quarter was affected by non-deductible expenses from the synthetic options that arose from the acquisition of Backwater Technologies, which is the reason why the tax is high in the quarter. Basic earnings per share was SEK 0.01 (0.14) and diluted earnings per share was SEK 0.01 (0.08).
Net cash from operating activities amounted to SEK 75.0 million (33.3). As a result of the company's business model, where the majority of revenues and the cost of goods sold are channelled via partners, working capital rises relatively slowly. Consequently, the change in net cash from operating activities is attributable primarily to the change in working capital. Net cash used in investing activities amounted to SEK -1.1 million (0). Net cash used in financing activities amounted to SEK -157.8 million (-1,5), where cash flow is affected by funds received from warrants of SEK 18.0 million (0) and payouts of synthetic options of SEK -172.0 million (0). Net cash used for the period was SEK - 84.0 million (31.7). The company had cash and cash equivalents of SEK 259.6 million (132.4) at the end of the quarter. The debt to equity ratio was 52.5 percent (34.8).
The Group began capitalising development costs in 2021 when certain initiated projects were assessed as meeting the criteria under IAS 38. Development costs for these projects have therefore been capitalised. SEK 0.3 million (-) was capitalised as internally generated intangible assets in the third quarter, with a corresponding provision to the development expenditure reserve under restricted equity.
The majority of Truecaller's revenues are denominated in Swedish kronor (SEK) via partners including Google and Apple. Accordingly, there is little direct currency exposure. In turn, these partners bill users of Truecaller's services in local currency, which entails a certain level of indirect currency exposure. Truecaller does not have access to information about how currency effects are managed by partners and thus cannot quantify the indirect currency exposure.
Items affecting comparability totalled SEK 77.2 million (1.6) for Q3 2021. The items are related to preparations for the IPO, SEK 15.2 (-) million, and synthetic options, SEK 62.0 (1.6) million, and are included in "Other external costs" on the statement of profit and loss.
Goodwill of SEK 98 million is included in the statement of financial position for the comparison period of 2020, arising from the acquisition of Backwater Technologies Private Limited ("Chillr") in 2019. This goodwill was impaired in 2020. Refer to the 2020 annual report for detailed information about the impairment.
Truecaller restructured the Group during the quarter and Truecaller AB is now the parent company. The former parent, True Software Scandinavia AB, has become a wholly owned subsidiary of Truecaller AB. At an Extraordinary General Meeting on July 22, 2021, it was decided to carry out a non-cash issue in which one share in True Software Scandinavia AB was entitled to subscribe for 100 shares in Truecaller AB. Payment was made in kind for shares in True Software Scandinavia AB, whereby Truecaller AB also acquired True Software Scandinavia AB.
Truecaller AB is reporting a loss of SEK -1.6 million (-) for the third quarter. As Truecaller AB was started in October 2020, there is no comparison period from the previous year. The company had a shortened financial year last year but has now moved to a calendar year.
Development costs are not capitalised in the parent company because development projects are initiated, managed and owned by subsidiaries.
Operating revenues for the period of January-September increased by 141 percent to SEK 737.6 million (306.0). The increase in revenues for the reporting period is attributable to the same factors described above regarding the quarter.
Net sales in India grew by 142 percent during the period to SEK 503 million (208), in the Middle East & Africa by 165 percent to SEK 129 million (48), and in the rest of the world by 113 percent to SEK 105 million (49).

Ad revenues increased by 185 percent to SEK 610 million (214). Revenues from premium subscriptions increased by 18 percent to SEK 103 million (88). Revenues from Truecaller for Business amounted to SEK 18 million (0.6). Truecaller for Business was launched in the corresponding period in 2020.
Gross profit rose by 189 percent to SEK 551.3 million (190.5), increasing the gross margin by 12.4 percentage points to 74.7 percent (62.3). The development of the gross margin is described above.
The adjusted operating profit before amortisation and depreciation (adjusted EBITDA) increased to SEK 276.3 (28.7) million corresponding to an adjusted EBITDA margin of 37.5 percent.
EBIT rose to SEK 157.3 million (5.1), corresponding to an EBIT margin of 21.4 percent (1.7). Adjusted for costs related to the IPO and the synthetic options from the acquisition of Backwater Technologies, EBIT amounted to SEK 263.9 million (12.7) with an adjusted EBIT margin of 35.8 percent (4.1).
Employee costs amounted to SEK 213.9 million (129.3). Payroll costs rose as an effect of increases in the workforce combined with certain pay rises. We implemented a new long-term incentive programme (LTIP21) during the quarter, which entailed a cost of SEK 0.7 (-) million.
Employee costs also include the costs of 76.6 MSEK (7.6) to remeasure synthetic options issued to employees. See the detailed report of the outcome on page 11.
Other external costs amounted to SEK 167.7 million (40.1). This is primarily an effect of increasing investments in user acquisition and marketing. Consultancy costs also increased during the quarter as an effect of preparations for the IPO.
Profit before tax amounted to SEK 128.5 million (-6.3). Profit for the period was SEK 120.0 million (-6.8). Net financial income/expense comprises positive exchange rate differences of SEK 4.0 million (-8.3) and remeasurement of options in the amount of SEK -26.3 million (-). As the Group reports a positive result, parts of deferred tax have been reversed. Basic earnings per share were SEK 0.55 (-0.03) and diluted earnings per share were SEK 0.34 (-0.03).
Net cash from operating activities rose to SEK 221.8 million (37.6). Net cash used in investing activities was SEK -1.1 million (-1.9). Net cash used in financing activities was SEK -157.5 million (-11.4) after a new issue raised SEK 7.8 million (2.4) for the Group. The rights issue was attributable to the exercise of employee stock options issued in connection with the acquisition of MessAI during 2019. Funds received from warrants accounted for SEK 18.0 million (-) and payouts of synthetic options for SEK -172.0 million (0). Net cash for the period was SEK 63.2 million (24.3). The company had cash and cash equivalents of SEK 259.6 million (132.4) at the end of the quarter. The debt to equity ratio was 52.5 percent (34.8).
Consolidated total assets amounted to SEK 552.6 million (430.7) at 30 September 2021. Cash and cash equivalents including short-term placements totalled SEK 259.6 million (132.4) at 30 September 2021. The carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities are estimated to coincide with fair value in all material respects.
Cash investments amounted to SEK -1.1 million (-1.9) during the period. Investments in intangible assets amounted to SEK -1.1 million (-) and investments in property, plant and equipment amounted to SEK – million (-1.9).
The Group began capitalising development costs in 2021 when certain initiated projects were assessed as meeting the criteria under IAS 38. Development costs for these projects have therefore been capitalised. A total of SEK 1.1 thousand (-) has been capitalised during the year as internally generated intangible assets, with a corresponding provision to the development expenditure reserve under restricted equity
Items affecting comparability for the period of January-September amount to SEK 106.6 million (7.6). The items are related to preparations for the IPO, SEK 30,0 (-) million, and synthetic options, SEK 76.6 (-) million and are included in "Other external costs" and "Employee costs" on the statement of profit and loss.
There were 297 (233) employees at the end of the period. The average number of employees during the period was 265 (223). Truecaller is in a phase of strong growth and the company has identified a need to continue adding skills to the organisation. Impairment of goodwill
Goodwill of SEK 98 million is included in the statement of financial position for the comparison period of 2020, arising from the acquisition of Backwater Technologies Private Limited ("Chillr") in 2019. This goodwill was impaired in 2020. Refer to the 2020 annual report for True Software Scandinavia AB for detailed information about the impairment.
Truecaller restructured the Group during the quarter and Truecaller AB is now the parent company. The former parent, True Software Scandinavia AB, has become a wholly owned subsidiary of Truecaller AB. At an Extraordinary General Meeting on July 22, 2021, it was decided to carry out a non-cash issue in which one share in True Software Scandinavia AB was entitled to subscribe for 100 shares in Truecaller AB. Payment was made in kind for shares in True Software Scandinavia AB, whereby Truecaller AB also acquired True Software Scandinavia AB. Truecaller AB is reporting a loss of SEK -1.6 million (-) for the pe-
riod of January-September. As Truecaller AB was started in October 2020, there is no comparison period from the previous year. The company had a shortened financial year last year but has now moved to a calendar year.
Development costs are not capitalised in the parent company because development projects are initiated, managed and owned by subsidiaries.

Truecaller achieved important advances in the development of the core offering in Q3 by introducing an entirely new technology for Truecaller on iPhone. With the Advanced Caller ID feature, Truecaller can now offer an enhanced real-time number identification service on the iPhone, in the same way as with Android, using our own phone technol-
ogy. The technology, which is still in the early development phase, is being rolled out gradually to our Premium customers, with the US as the first market.
Truecaller is continuing to further develop its offering to deliver a better communications platform to its users. Upgrades of the messaging feature were implemented in Q3 that enhance the user experience. The improvements include the introduction of support for text formatting and in-conversation searches. This will improve the communication experience when Truecaller for Business also begins using our platform for communication by text message.
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Truecaller's investments in machine learning and AI-driven technology are critical to driving long-term value for users and their daily communication experience with Truecaller. Through further development of Truecaller's machine learning features, we can drive significant improvements in the precision of our data analysis, number ID and spam detection. Several machine learning-
driven initiatives were launched on the market in Q3.
AI Identity: Our AI-based identification feature translates call signals and patterns to AI-generated tags. This gives our customers relevant details, such as "shared connections" and other contextually relevant information about the conversation. When our users see these tags, they can make better decisions about which calls and texts should be answered.
Better messaging experience: Truecaller's messaging platform has also been further improved with the introduction of algorithms that help users better identify the most important texts. Improved filtering has made it possible to differentiate relevant ad texts from other spam texts. The smart SMS feature has also been refined to provide more contextual information based on the most relevant needs (e.g., vaccination appointments, order deliveries). This will be particularly useful when businesses send transaction texts so that users do not miss bills and other important text messages.

Truecaller has continued to invest in the platform's adtech features. In-app bidding was upgraded in Q3, making it possible for partners to optimise their access to advertising options with Truecaller, which enhances growth potential.
Modules for fully automated billing, service and subscription management have been implemented to maintain momentum in Truecaller for Business and efficiently handle a growing volume of business customers, changes that are key to continued growth.
Call Reason, a feature originally developed for consumers, allows users to compose a text that gives the reason for a call so that recipients are notified before they choose to answer. Based on the feature's user popularity, Truecaller has introduced Call Reason for Business, which benefits business customers and consumers alike. Call Reason for Business has grown at an impressive rate and has been distributed to
more than 100 customers since the feature was introduced in Q2 2021.
Like all companies, Truecaller is exposed to various types of risk in the course of business. These include risks related to currency movements, dependence upon certain strategic partners, the general economic trend and developments in the financial market, technical progress, dependence on key individuals, legal risks and risks associated with personal privacy, as well as tax risks and political risks. Risk management is an integrated component of the management of Truecaller. The risks described for the Group could also have indirect impact on the parent company. A complete description of risks and uncertainties associated with Truecaller is provided in the 2020 annual report.
The ongoing spread of Covid-19 is accelerating digitalisation, which is increasing the need for Truecaller's services. Early in the pandemic, we saw a reduction in the number of calls and messages that our users received because many countries went into lockdown and many companies were dormant. There was also a temporary dip in demand for ad space. In pace with the company's adjustment of procedures and working methods, call volumes have rebounded to levels above those before the outbreak of the pandemic. The company has significant operations in India, a country that is still reeling from the pandemic, with widespread transmission of the virus resulting in serious social restrictions, which entails uncertainty in our short-term development. In the company's assessment, Truecaller will be able to operate efficiently and there is still a great need for businesses and people to communicate with each other, even in a scenario where transmission of the virus continues in India and other markets where the company has numerous users.
The report presents statements pertaining to matters including Truecaller's financial position and performance as well as statements on market conditions that may be forward-looking. Truecaller believes the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions. Forwardlooking statements are, however, associated with risks and uncertainties and actual outcomes or consequences may differ materially from those presented here. In addition to that required under applicable law, forward-looking statements apply only on the date presented and Truecaller disclaims any obligation to update them in the light of new information or future events.
Truecaller does not publish forecasts.
Truecaller AB, CRN 559278-2774, is a Swedish public company whose registered office is in Stockholm, Sweden.
Year-end report 2021: 23 February 2022 Interim report, January-March 2022: 6 May 2022 Interim report, January-June 2022: 22 July 2022 Interim report, January-September 2022: 11 November 2022
The annual report for the 2021 financial year will be available on the company's website, corporate.truecaller.com, no later than three weeks before the annual general meeting.
The Annual General Meeting 2022 will be held Tuesday 24 May 2022 in Stockholm.
At the Extraordinary General Meeting of Truecaller AB (publ) on 12 August 2021, it was resolved that the Nomination Committee of the company ahead of the Annual General Meeting 2022 shall consist of four members, of which three members shall be appointed by the Company's three largest shareholders in terms of voting rights as of 30 September 2021, and the fourth member shall be the Chairman of the Board.
Proposals or comments to the Nomination Committee are sent to [email protected].
The composition of the Nomination Committee will be announced during the fourth quarter of 2021.
Alan Mamedi, CEO [email protected]
Odd Bolin, CFO +46 70 428 31 73 [email protected]
Annika Billberg, IR +46 702 67 97 91 [email protected]
This interim report has not been reviewed by the company's auditor.
This information constitutes insider information that Truecaller AB is required to disclose under the EU Market Abuse Regulation. The information was released for publication, through the agency of the contact persons above, on 27 October 2021 at 07.30 CEST.
| Amounts in SEK 000s | Note | 2021 Jul-Sep |
2020 Jul-Sep |
2021 Jan-Sep |
2020 Jan-Sep |
2020 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 3 | 312,581 | 136,444 | 736,659 | 305,490 | 491,154 |
| Other income | 243 | 53 | 915 | 545 | 547 | |
| Ad brokerage costs | -73,561 | -45,639 | -186,239 | -115,557 | -169,322 | |
| Gross profit | 239,263 | 90,859 | 551,334 | 190,479 | 322,378 | |
| Operating costs | ||||||
| Other external costs | -88,449 | -10,953 | -167,716 | -40,071 | -55,975 | |
| Employee costs | -110,357 | -40,593 | -213,936 | -129,316 | -178,449 | |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairments | -4,215 | -5,129 | -12,376 | -16,002 | -118,545 | |
| EBIT (operating profit) | 36,242 | 34,184 | 157,306 | 5,090 | -30,591 | |
| Net financial income or expense | -25,293 | -4,814 | -28,840 | -11,335 | -23,374 | |
| Profit or loss after net financial income or expense | 10,949 | 29,370 | 128,466 | -6,245 | -53,965 | |
| Tax | -8,610 | 246 | -8,504 | -551 | 38,443 | |
| Profit for the period 1) | 2,339 | 29,617 | 119,962 | -6,796 | -15,522 | |
| Earnings per share 2) 3) | ||||||
| Basic earnings per share (SEK) | 0.01 | 0.14 | 0.55 | -0.03 | -0.07 | |
| Diluted earnings per share (SEK) | 0.01 | 0.08 | 0.34 | -0.03 | -0.07 | |
| Average number of shares before dilution | 219,535,665 211,691,998 218,765,742 211,635,141 213,097,334 | |||||
| Average number of shares after dilution | 355,438,862 349,123,898 355,682,475 211,635,141 213,097,334 |
1) The profit for the period is attributable entirely to shareholders in the parent company.
2) There is dilution in connection with profit for the period. 2) Refer to Note 18 of the 2020 Annual Report for further information about consolidated share capital.
3) At an Extraordinary General Meeting on 22 July, 2021, it was decided to carry out a non-cash issue in which one share in True Software Scandinavia AB was entitled to subscribe for 100 shares in Truecaller AB. Payment was made in kind for shares in True Software Scandinavia AB, whereby Truecaller AB also acquired True Software Scandinavia AB. As a result of the increased number of shares, earnings per share from previous periods have been adjusted downwards, by adjusting the historical number of shares upwards, to make earnings per share comparable over time.
| Amounts in SEK 000s | Note | 2021 Jul-Sep |
2020 Jul-Sep |
2021 Jan-Sep |
2020 Jan-Sep |
2020 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit or loss for the period | 2,339 | 29,617 | 119,962 | -6,796 | -15,522 | |
| Other comprehensive income for the period | ||||||
| Items that will be reclassified to profit and loss in subsequent periods | ||||||
| Foreign exchange translation differences | -1,155 | -1,195 | -2,144 | -4,032 | 1,183 | |
| Items that will not be reclassified to profit and loss in subsequent periods | ||||||
| Remeasurement of defined-benefit pension plans | - | - | - | - | -1,065 | |
| Other comprehensive income for the period | -1,155 | -1,195 | -2,144 | -4,032 | 118 | |
| Comprehensive income for the period 1) | 1,184 | 28,422 | 117,818 | -10,828 | -15,404 |
1) The profit for the period is attributable entirely to shareholders in the parent company.
| Amounts in SEK 000s | Note | 2021 30 Sep |
2020 30 Sep |
2020 31 Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | ||||
| Non-current assets | ||||
| Goodwill | - | 96,364 | - | |
| Internally generated intangible assets | 1,029 | - | - | |
| Property, plant and equipment | 1,200 | 1,695 | 1,564 | |
| Right-of-use assets | 88,488 | 104,199 | 99,830 | |
| Deferred tax assets | 48,327 | 22,969 | 59,271 | |
| Other non-current receivables | 4 | 744 | 1,515 | 1,349 |
| Total non-current assets | 139,788 | 226,742 | 162,014 | |
| Current assets | ||||
| Current receivables | 4 | 153,222 | 71,598 | 78,597 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 4 | 259,616 | 132,348 | 195,224 |
| Total current assets | 412,838 | 203,946 | 273,821 | |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 552,626 | 430,688 | 435,834 | |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | ||||
| Equity | ||||
| Equity attributable to owners of the parent | 289,940 | 149,901 | 145,933 | |
| Total equity | 289,940 | 149,901 | 145,933 | |
| Non-current liabilities | ||||
| Liability arising from defined-benefit pension plans | 3,769 | 2,587 | 2,966 | |
| Lease liabilities | 75,744 | 90,711 | 86,122 | |
| Deferred tax liability | 18,380 | 22,617 | 20,828 | |
| Total non-current liabilities | 97,893 | 115,915 | 109,916 | |
| Current liabilities | ||||
| Liability arising from synthetic options | 4 | 21,893 | 76,792 | 91,019 |
| Lease liabilities | 14,641 | 15,122 | 14,922 | |
| Other current liabilities | 4 | 128,259 | 72,960 | 74,044 |
| Total current liabilities | 164,793 | 164,874 | 179,985 | |
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 552,626 | 430,688 | 435,834 |
| Amounts in SEK 000s | 2021 Jul-Sep |
2020 Jul-Sep |
2021 Jan-Sep |
2020 Jan-Sep |
2020 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating activities | |||||
| Profit or loss after net financial income or expense | 10,949 | 29,370 | 128,466 | -6,245 | -53,965 |
| Adjustments for non-cash items | 87,499 | 7,993 | 112,237 | 40,347 | 159,884 |
| Income tax paid | - | - | - | - | - |
| Net cash from operating activities before changes in working capital |
98,448 | 37,363 | 240,703 | 34,102 | 105,919 |
| Net cash from changes in working capital | |||||
| Change in operating receivables | -54,124 | -17,923 | -72,207 | -21,197 | -27,675 |
| Change in operating liabilities | 30,623 | 13,831 | 53,302 | 24,653 | 27,307 |
| Net cash from operating activities | 74,947 | 33,271 | 221,798 | 37,558 | 105,552 |
| Investing activities | |||||
| Purchases of property, plant and equipment | - | -30 | - | -1,879 | -1,879 |
| Disposals of property, plant and equipment | - | - | - | - | 608 |
| -1,089 | - | -1,089 | - | - | |
| Net cash used in investing activities | -1,089 | -30 | -1,089 | -1,879 | -1,271 |
| Financing activities | |||||
| Share issue | - | 2,435 | 7,789 | 2,435 | 2,809 |
| Funds received for warrants | 18,030 | - | 18,030 | - | - |
| Repurchase of warrants | - | - | - | - | -503 |
| Amortisation of lease liability | -3,850 | -3,970 | -11,273 | -13,839 | -18,735 |
| Payout synthetic options | -172,016 | - | -172,016 | - | - |
| Net cash used in financing activities | -157,836 | -1,536 | -157,470 | -11,406 | -16,429 |
| Net cash flow for the period | -83,978 | 31,706 | 63,239 | 24,275 | 87,852 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period | 342,704 | 101,012 | 195,224 | 109,330 | 109,330 |
| Foreign exchange differences in cash and cash equivalents | 890 | -370 | 1,153 | -1,257 | -1,958 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | 259,616 | 132,348 | 259,616 | 132,348 | 195,224 |
| Equity attributable to owners of the parent | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in SEK 000s | Share capital |
Other capital contributions |
Reserves | Retained earn ings including profit for the period |
Total equity attributable to owners of the parent |
|
| Opening balance at 1 Jan 2020 | 345 | 699,709 | 3,499 | -552,740 | 150,814 | |
| Profit or loss for the period | - | - | - | -6,796 | -6,796 | |
| Other comprehensive income for the period | - | - | -4,032 | - | -4,032 | |
| Comprehensive income for the period | - | - | -4,032 | -6,796 | -10,828 | |
| Transactions with owners of the Group | ||||||
| Share issue after transaction costs | - | 2,435 | - | - | 2,435 | |
| Share-based payment | - | - | - | 7,481 | 7,481 | |
| Total | - | 2,435 | - | 7,481 | 9,916 | |
| Closing balance at 30 Sep 2020 | 345 | 702,144 | -533 | -552,055 | 149,901 | |
| Opening balance at 1 Jan 2021 | 352 | 702,511 | 4,682 | -561,612 | 145,933 | |
| Profit or loss for the period | - | - | - | 119,962 | 119,962 | |
| Other comprehensive income for the period | - | - | -2,144 | - | -2,144 | |
| Comprehensive income for the period | - | - | -2,144 | 119,962 | 117,818 | |
| Transactions with owners of the Group | ||||||
| Share issue after transaction costs | - | 7,787 | - | - | 7,787 | |
| Non-cash issue | 355 | - | - | -328 | 27 | |
| Issued warrants | - | 18,030 | - | - | 18,030 | |
| Share-based payment | - | - | - | 344 | 344 | |
| Total | 355 | 25,817 | - | 16 | 26,188 | |
| Closing balance at 30 Sep 2021 | 708 | 728,328 | 2,538 | -441,634 | 289,940 |
| Amounts in SEK 000s | 2021 Jul-Sep 1) |
2021 Jan-Sep 1) |
2020 Oct-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|
| Operating revenue | - | - | - |
| Ad brokerage costs | - | - | - |
| Gross profit | - | - | - |
| Operating costs | |||
| Other external costs | -434 | -434 | - |
| Employee costs | -1,111 | -1,111 | - |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairments | - | - | - |
| EBIT (operating profit) | -1,545 | -1,545 | - |
| Net financial income or expense | -98 | -98 | - |
| Profit before tax | -1,643 | -1,643 | - |
| Tax | - | - | - |
| Profit or loss for the period | -1,643 | -1,643 | - |
1) There are no comparison figures for the period because Truecaller had a short financial year in 2020 from 22 October 2020 - 31 December 2020.
| 2021 | 2020 31 Dec |
|---|---|
| 10,179,685 | - |
| 10,179,685 | - |
| 1,725 | 25 |
| 22,203 | - |
| 23,928 | 25 |
| 10,203,613 | 25 |
| 30 Sep 1) |
| Equity and liabilities | ||
|---|---|---|
| Equity | 10,195,412 | 25 |
| Liabilities to Group companies | 7,079 | - |
| Current liabilities | 1,122 | - |
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 10,203,613 | 25 |
1) There are no comparison figures for the period because Truecaller had a short financial year in 2020 from 22 October 2020 - 31 December 2020.
This interim report covers the Swedish parent company Truecaller AB ("Truecaller"), company registration number 559278- 2774, and its subsidiaries. The principal business of the Group is to develop and publish software, primarily mobile Caller ID applications, under the Truecaller brand. The parent is a limited liability company registered and domiciled in Stockholm, Sweden. The address of the head office is Mäster Samuelsgatan 56, 111 21 Stockholm, Sweden.
Truecaller restructured the Group during the quarter, whereby the former parent company, True Software Scandinavia AB, is now a wholly owned subsidiary of the new parent, Truecaller AB. Truecaller AB was previously a warehouse company without operations. The restructuring was accomplished through a non-cash issue directed at shareholders in True Software Scandinavia AB, who retain their relative stakes in Truecaller AB. The newly formed Group is regarded as a direct continuation of the True Software Scandinavia Group and Truecaller thus takes over the financial history of the True Software Scandinavia Group unencumbered.
Truecaller applies International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as adopted by the EU. The interim report for the Group was prepared in compliance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and applicable sections of the Swedish Annual Accounts Act (1995:1554). The interim report for the parent company was prepared in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act, Chapter 9 Interim Financial Reporting, and recommendation RFR 2 Accounting of Legal Entities issued by the Swedish Financial Accounting Standards Council. This financial report for the parent company is the first that has been prepared with the application of RFR2. The previously prepared annual report for the parent company has been prepared in accordance with BFNAR 2012: 1 Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements (Q3). The transition from previous accounting principles has not had any effect on the parent company's balance sheet and income statement from the previous year. The transition has also not had any effect on the parent company's cash flow. Otherwise the Group and the parent company have applied the same accounting policies, bases for measurement and assessments applied in the annual report. Accordingly, refer to True Software Scandinavia's most recent annual report for a complete description of applied accounting policies.
The Group began capitalising development costs in 2021 when certain initiated projects were assessed as meeting the criteria under IAS 38. The development costs for these projects have therefore been capitalised as internally generated intangible assets, with a corresponding provision to the development expenditure reserve under restricted equity.
The Group's internal development projects are divided into two phases as required under IAS 38: the research phase and the development phase. Costs incurred during the research phase are expensed as they are incurred and are never capitalised subsequently. Costs incurred during the development phase are capitalised as intangible assets when management has assessed that it is probable that the future economic benefits attributable to the asset will flow to the Group, the criteria for capitalisation have been met and the costs can be measured reliably.
Within the Group, internally generated intangible assets refer primarily to development of the Truecaller app. The expenditures that are capitalised include expenditures for direct salaries, consultancy costs and other expenditures directly attributable to the project. All other costs that do not meet the criteria for capitalisation are recognised in profit and loss when they arise. Internally generated assets under development are tested at least annually for any indication of impairment. Intangible assets with finite useful lives are amortised from the date they are available for use over a maximum period of 5 years.
Disclosures as required under IAS 34 are presented in the financial statements and associated notes in the interim information on pages 1-16, which constitute an integrated part of this financial report.
All amounts in this report are stated in thousands of Swedish kronor (SEK 000s) unless otherwise specified. Rounding differences may occur.
Truecaller has decided to implement an employee warrants plan (LTIP 2021, long-term incentive programme). The programme gives Swedish employees the opportunity to acquire warrants in Truecaller AB at a market valuation based on Black-Scholes. Employees outside Sweden are issued employee options with performance conditions. Otherwise, the conditions are identical for all employees in all material respects. The vesting periods for the warrants are two, three and four years, respectively. As required under IFRS 2, the costs of employee warrants for employees outside Sweden will be expensed over the vesting period. The value is recognised in profit or loss as an employee expense allocated over the vesting period with a corresponding increase in equity. The cost of share-based payments is determined based on the fair value of the rights to shares received by the employee. This cost is adjusted in subsequent periods to reflect the actual number of shares. No adjustment is made, however, if the warrants are forfeit because a share price-related condition was not met to the extent that confers a redemption right.
Preparation of the interim report requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of the accounting policies and the recognised amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and costs. Actual outcomes may differ from these judgements and estimates. The key judgements and sources of estimation uncertainty are identical to those described in the most recently published annual report.
The Group capitalises certain development costs as intangible assets on the statement of financial position, primarily referring to the further development of the Truecaller app. Capitalisation of development costs is based on factors including assessment of whether future economic benefits will be generated by the asset and that it is technologically feasible to complete the asset so that it can be used in operations. The majority of the expenditures refer to further development of the Truecaller app, whereupon the Group must make critical judgements regarding which expenditures are attributable to updates of an existing asset (and thus must be expensed) and which refer to development of a new asset (and which are thus recognised as an intangible asset).
Accounting for the Group's leases as right-of-use assets and corresponding financial liabilities according to IFRS 16 is
affected by the lease term. Periods covered by an extension option are included in the lease term only if it is reasonably certain that the lease will be extended (or not terminated). The lease term is remeasured if an option is exercised (or not exercised) or if the Group is forced to exercise the option (or to not exercise the option). The assessment of whether or not it is reasonably certain is re-evaluated only if a significant event or change in circumstances arises that affects this assessment and the change is within the lessee's control. The majority of the Group's options to extend have been included in the lease liability.
| SEK 000s | 2021 2020 2021 2020 2020 Jul-Sep Jul-Sep Jan-Sep Jan-Sep Jan-Dec |
|---|---|
| Geographical region | |
| India | 213,534 100,991 503,365 207,977 340,780 |
| Middle East and Africa | 56,784 17,775 128,530 48,413 77,800 |
| Rest of the world | 42,263 17,678 104,764 49,100 72,574 |
| Revenue from contracts with customers | 312,581 136,444 736,659 305,490 491,154 |
The geographical distribution is based on where the customer has their mobile subscription.
| SEK 000s | 2021 Jul-Sep |
2020 Jul-Sep |
2021 Jan-Sep |
2020 Jan-Sep |
2020 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Type of service | |||||
| Advertising revenues | 265,706 103,286 610,045 | 213,808 | 362,514 | ||
| User revenues | 34,953 | 31,269 103,406 | 87,680 | 120,984 | |
| Other income | 11,922 | 1,889 | 23,208 | 4,002 | 7,656 |
| Revenue from contracts with customers | 312,581 136,444 736,659 | 305,490 | 491,154 |
| FINANCIAL ASSETS | Financial assets measured at amortised cost |
Total carrying amounts |
|---|---|---|
| Other non-current receivables | 744 | 744 |
| Claims on advertising networks and platform owners | 93,647 | 93,647 |
| Trade receivables | 19,111 | 19,111 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 259,616 | 259,616 |
| Total | 373,199 | 373,199 |
| FINANCIAL LIABILITIES | Financial liabilities meas ured at fair value through profit or loss |
Financial liabilities Measured at amortised cost |
Total carrying amounts |
|---|---|---|---|
| Liability arising from synthetic options | 21,893 | - | 21,893 |
| Trade payables | - | 18,786 | 18,786 |
| Total | 21,893 | 18,786 | 40,679 |
| FINANCIAL ASSETS | Financial assets measured at amortised cost |
Total carrying amounts |
|---|---|---|
| Other non-current receivables | 1,515 | 1,515 |
| Claims on advertising networks and platform owners | 57,101 | 57,101 |
| Trade receivables | 1,196 | 1,196 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 132,348 | 132,348 |
| Total | 192,160 | 192,160 |
| FINANCIAL LIABILITIES | Financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss |
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost |
Total carrying amounts | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liability arising from synthetic options | 76,792 | - | 76,792 | |
| Trade payables | - | 13,449 | 13,449 | |
| Total | 76,792 | 13,449 | 90,241 |
| FINANCIAL ASSETS Other non-current receivables Claims on advertising networks and platform owners |
Financial assets measured at amortised cost |
Total carrying amounts | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,349 | 1,349 51,898 |
|||
| 51,898 | ||||
| Trade receivables | 4,160 | 4,160 | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents Total |
195,224 | 195,224 | ||
| 252,631 | 252,631 | |||
| FINANCIAL LIABILITIES | Financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss |
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost |
Total carrying amounts | |
| Liability arising from synthetic options | 91,019 | - | 91,019 | |
| Trade payables | - | 9,137 | 9,137 | |
| Total | 91,019 | 9,137 | 100,156 |
The carrying amount is considered a good approximation of the fair value of current receivables and liabilities, such as claims on advertising networks and platform owners, trade receivables and trade payables. The Group has no financial assets or liabilities that have been offset in the accounts or which are covered by a legally binding netting agreement. The maximum credit risk of the assets comprises the net amounts of the carrying amounts shown in the table above. The Group has not received any collateral for the financial net assets.
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The table below shows financial instruments measured at fair value based on their classification in the fair value hierarchy. There were no transfers between the different levels during the period. The levels are defined as follows:
Level 1 - Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets and liabilities in an active market.
Level 2 - Inputs other than quoted market prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e., quoted prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from quoted prices).
Level 3 - Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (i.e., unobservable inputs).
In connection with the acquisition of Backwater Technologies Private Limited in 2019, Truecaller entered into an option agreement with the former owners of the acquired company. The measurement was at Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy and the outcome of the liability has been dependent upon whether the vesting conditions were met and Truecaller's share price, which consisted of non-observable inputs.
The liability arising from future payments is accounted for as a separate item in the statement of financial position and has been measured at fair value through profit or loss. The liability was reclassified from non-current to current in connection with the close of books on 31 December 2020 for a mainly settlement in August 2021. The costs in the income statement amount to SEK 102.9 million, of which SEK 21.9 million is unrealized as of the balance sheet date. The amount is included in employee costs and net financial income or expense in the consolidated statement of profit or loss.
| Liability arising from synthetic options | 2021 Jan-Sep |
2020 Jan-Sep |
2020 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|
| Balance at 1 January | 91,019 | 69,220 | 69,220 |
| Paid | -172,016 | - | - |
| Change in value recognised in profit and loss | 102,890 | 7,572 | 21,799 |
| Closing balance | 21,893 | 76,792 | 91,019 |
In connection with the non-cash issue executed in connection with the implementation in August of the new parent company, Truecaller AB, the following companies, True Software EC AB, True Software EC II AB, True Software EC III AB and True Software EC IV AB (jointly, the "EC companies"), each subscribed for new shares in Truecaller AB in exchange for all shares in True Software Scandinavia AB owned by the respective companies. The EC companies are owned by employees of Truecaller and the transactions are classified as related party transactions because Alan Mamedi and Nami Zarringhalam are directors of the EC companies.

The CEO and the Board of Directors hereby certify that the interim report of the third quarter provides a true and fair view of the operations, position and earnings of the parent company and the Group and describes the material risks and uncertainties faced by the parent company and the companies included in the Group.
Stockholm, 27 October 2021
Bing Gordon Chairman of the Board
Alan Mamedi Director and CEO
Nami Zarringhalam Director
Shailesh Lakhani Director
Annika Poutiainen Director
Helena Svancar Director
In accordance with ESMA (European Securities and Markets Authority) Guidelines on Alternative Performance Measures, the definition and reconciliation of alternative performance measures used by Truecaller are presented here. The guidelines entail additional disclosures regarding financial measures not defined under IFRS. The performance measures shown below are presented in the interim report. They are used for the purposes of internal control and monitoring. As all companies do not calculate financial measures in the same way, these measures are not always comparable to measures used by other companies. The following measures are used by Truecaller to clarify the company's performance and simplify evaluation for users of the company's financial reports.
| Key performance meas urements |
Definition | Purpose | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | Operating revenue less any foreign ex change gains and other revenue. |
Net sales is used to illustrate the revenue generated by Truecaller's core business in each region. |
|
| Gross profit | Operating revenues minus brokerage costs. |
Gross profit is used to analyse profit minus direct costs (costs related directly to brokerage of ad space and the costs to affiliate new premium users). |
|
| Gross margin | Gross profit as a percentage of operating revenue. |
Gross margin is a measure of profit minus direct costs. | |
| Adjusted EBITDA | EBIT before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) and adjusted for items affecting comparability. Items affecting comparability consist of costs related to the IPO and synthetic options from the acquisition of Backwater Tech nologies. |
Adjusted EBITDA is a measurement Truecaller uses to show how current operations develop over time. |
|
| Adjusted EBITDA margin | Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of net sales. |
Adjusted EBIT margin is used to illustrate the profita bility of current operations excluding items affecting comparability and before amortisation. |
|
| EBIT (operating profit) | Operating profit (earnings) before inter est and taxes |
EBIT is used to analyse the profit generated by the op erating entity. |
|
| EBIT margin | EBIT as a percentage of net sales. | The EBIT margin is used to illustrate the profitability of current operations. |
|
| Adjusted EBIT | Operating profit (earnings) before inter est and taxes (EBIT) and adjusted for items affecting comparability. Items af fecting comparability consist of costs re lated to the IPO and synthetic options from the acquisition of Backwater Tech nologies. |
Adjusted EBIT is used to analyse the profit generated by the operating entity, adjusted for items affecting comparability. |
|
| Adjusted EBIT margin | Adjusted EBIT as a percentage of net sales. |
The adjusted EBIT margin is used to illustrate the prof itability of current operations adjusted for items affect ing comparability. |
| OPEX (operating expense) | OPEX illustrates the other external costs of the business that are not directly at tributable to acquisition of revenues, as well as employee costs. |
Truecaller uses OPEX to clarify the costs required for the ongoing maintenance of the company's services. |
|---|---|---|
| Debt to equity ratio | Equity divided by total assets. | A measure to illustrate financial risk, expressed as the percentage of total assets financed by shareholders' equity. |
| Monthly Active Users (MAU) |
The number of users that have a True caller profile and are active on the plat form on a monthly basis. |
Used to illustrate the volume of active users of True caller's services. |
| Daily Active Users (DAU) | The number of users that have a True caller profile and are active on the plat form on a daily basis. |
Used to illustrate the volume of active users of True caller's services. |
| Cost per mille impressions (CPM) |
CPM illustrates the cost of displaying one ad one thousand times. |
Used to illustrate the effectiveness of the ad platform. |
| Average revenue per user (ARPU) |
The average revenue for one paying user (Truecaller Premium) |
Used to illustrate how revenues per user develop over time. |
| SEK 000s (unless otherwise stated) | 2021 Jul-Sep |
2020 Jul-Sep |
2021 Jan-Sep |
2020 Jan-Sep |
2020 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 312,581 | 136,444 | 736,659 | 305,490 | 491,154 |
| Other income | 243 | 53 | 915 | 545 | 547 |
| Operating revenue | 312,824 | 136,497 | 737,573 | 306,035 | 491,701 |
| EBITDA | 40,457 | 39,313 | 169,682 | 21,091 | 87,954 |
| Items affecting comparability (re-entered) | -77,212 | -1,553 | -106,616 | -7,572 | -16,847 |
| Adjusted EBITDA | 117,670 | 40,866 | 276,299 | 28,663 | 104,802 |
| Adjusted EBITDA margin, % | 37.6% | 30.0% | 37.5% | 9.4% | 21.3% |
| EBIT (operating profit) | 36,242 | 34,184 | 157,306 | 5,090 | -30,591 |
| Items affecting comparability (re-entered) | -77,212 | -1,553 | -106,616 | -7,572 | -16,847 |
| Adjusted EBIT | 113,454 | 35,737 | 263,922 | 12,662 | -13,743 |
| Adjusted EBIT margin, % | 36.3% | 26.2% | 35.8% | 4.1% | -2.8% |
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