Quarterly Report • Oct 26, 2022
Quarterly Report
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Positively shaping the future. Today and for generations to come.
| Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | Jan-Sep | Full year | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2022 | 2022 | % | 2021 | % | 2022 | 2021 | % | 2021 |
| Total operating income | 16 551 | 14 441 | 15 | 13 971 | 18 | 45 759 | 41 511 | 10 | 55 638 |
| Total operating expenses | -6 293 | -6 201 | 1 | -5 671 | 11 | -18 288 | -17 148 | 7 | -23 245 |
| Net expected credit losses | - 567 | - 399 | 42 | - 49 | -1 501 | - 211 | - 510 | ||
| Imposed levies: Risk tax and resolution fees | - 572 | - 556 | 3 | - 255 | 125 | -1 711 | - 764 | 124 | -1 019 |
| Operating profit | 9 118 | 7 285 | 25 | 7 997 | 14 | 24 260 | 23 388 | 4 | 30 864 |
| NET PROFIT | 7 311 | 5 842 | 25 | 6 634 | 10 | 19 555 | 19 225 | 2 | 25 423 |
| Return on equity, % | 14.9 | 12.3 | 14.1 | 13.5 | 14.2 | 13.9 | |||
| Basic earnings per share, SEK | 3.43 | 2.73 | 3.06 | 9.13 | 8.88 | 11.75 |
Comparative figures for 2021 have been restated. See section on restated comparative figures for further information.

*
For almost three years, we have experienced a heightened level of global uncertainty. It began with the Covid-19 pandemic and the long-lasting ramifications it caused for individuals and societies around the world. Uncertainty of a different kind emerged earlier this year, when Russia invaded Ukraine. Russia's actions have, above all, resulted in immense human suffering but also changed the geopolitical and economic landscape as we know it. The elevated energy prices and increasing global inflationary pressure that followed have contributed additional uncertainty to an already fragile situation. Central banks have continued and accelerated monetary tightening, leading to a lower risk appetite among investors and increased concerns for recession.
In Sweden, many households and companies are facing challenging times due to the high inflation and increasing interest rates. Annual expenses for the average family living in a house are on average expected to increase by almost 50 per cent this year, according to SEB's economists. For many, this will be the first time that they experience lower real wages. This will negatively impact consumption and thus the overall economy.
While markets continue to be volatile, the search for a new equilibrium continues for interest rates, equities, foreign exchange rates, commodities and housing, among other asset classes. Despite difficulties to predict the future, the developments we are now seeing are likely to have profound and long-lasting effects, in the same way as previous crises have reshaped our world.
In the third quarter, we generated a return on equity of 14.9 per cent. Higher inflation, rising interest rates and volatile financial markets are clearly impacting customer sentiment, activity and our results. Our large corporate customers were generally more cautious, reflected in a lower appetite in the primary markets while activity was high in the energy market, benefitting our commodities business. Financial institutions focused on risk management and rebalancing needs, particulary within FX. The declining equity markets affected assets under management and assets under custody negatively. For our retail customers, we saw a high demand for financial advice, and interest on savings accounts was reintroduced. Mortgage demand slowed in Sweden, reflecting the house price decline and lower transaction turnover. In a highly competitive market, where mortgage margins contracted further, our market share of new mortgages continues to be low. We are working patiently with our customer offering, including service and price, to come back to our historical market share.
Operating profit increased by 25 per cent, mainly driven by 15 per cent higher operating income while operating expenses were stable. We continue to see robust asset quality. Further downward revisions of the macroeconomic outlook resulted in net expected credit losses increasing to 8 basis points. Our guidance for costs and net expected credit losses for the year remains unchanged.
Our capital buffer amounted to 410 basis points. In order to increase flexibility while maintaining the pace of share buybacks, the Board of Directors has decided on a new quarterly programme of SEK 1.25bn until year-end 2022, following the previous semiannual programmes of SEK 2.5bn. With our solid earnings capacity, capital and liquidity buffers, we believe we are in a favourable position to continue to support our customers and invest in our business in line with our 2030 Strategy.
The work to execute on our 2030 Strategy to future-proof our customer relationships, product offering, regulatory compliance and technology platform including data capabilities is largely progressing according to plan. While our long-term strategy remains firm despite cyclical considerations, we will in this year's business planning process check our assumptions and based on structural changes, calibrate our actions if deemed appropriate. Despite accelerated efficiency efforts, our planned investments in combination with the impact from inflation on salaries, rents, energy and IT costs, are likely to lead to a higher cost increase, all else equal, in 2023 than what we have seen in recent years. We will revert with any adjustments made to our business plan and a nominal cost target for 2023 in conjunction with the fourth-quarter report.
The current energy crisis has become more profound following Russia's suspension of 90 per cent of its supply of natural gas to Europe, leading to further supply constraints. We believe these effects provide insights into the underlying mechanisms of the energy market, highlighting the need for a diversified and more resilient energy production. In turn, we believe this will contribute to an acceleration of the ongoing energy transition in the long-term, despite short-term challenges. Here, SEB has an important role to play in supporting our customers, as part of our ambition to be a leading catalyst in the transition to a more sustainable society. In addition, we see continued strong growth in sustainable finance. For example, SEB acted as sustainability advisor to Mercedes-Benz in the transformation of a EUR 11bn revolving credit facility into a sustainability-linked loan – the second largest in Europe since the market's inception.
Today, we are communicating our net-zero aligned 2030 sector targets for financed emissions in our credit portfolio as part of our sustainability strategy and commitment to the Net Zero Banking Alliance (NZBA). The targets, which are an important part of our effort towards reaching a net-zero credit portfolio by 2050 or sooner, are focused on the areas where we can achieve the greatest positive impact for the climate. They initially cover SEB's lending and commitments to the sectors oil & gas (exploration & production and refining), power generation, steel, car manufacturing and Swedish household mortgages. The targets complement SEB's overarching climate ambitions and goals. On 15 November, at our annual sustainability event, we will provide an update on the development of these ambitions and goals, and elaborate on our 2030 targets.
Since 1856, our strong financial position and long-term outlook have enabled us to support our customers in good times and bad, providing resilience and flexibility for people, businesses, and
society. As conditions now become increasingly challenging for many of our customers, we aim to remain a stable and trustworthy partner. That is how we continue creating value for all our stakeholders, and positively shape the future, today and for generations to come.
Johan Torgeby President and CEO
| SEB Group 5 | |
|---|---|
| Income statement on a quarterly basis, condensed5 | |
| Key figures 6 | |
| The third quarter7 | |
| The first nine months 8 | |
| Business volumes 10 | |
| Risk and capital10 | |
| Other information 12 | |
| Business segments14 | |
| Income statement by segment14 | |
| Financial statements – SEB Group21 | |
| Income statement, condensed 21 | |
| Statement of comprehensive income 21 | |
| Balance sheet, condensed22 | |
| Statement of changes in equity23 | |
| Cash flow statement, condensed24 | |
| Notes to the financial statements – SEB Group25 | |
| Note 1 Accounting policies and presentation 25 | |
| Note 2 Net interest income25 | |
| Note 3 Net fee and commission income 26 | |
| Note 4 Net financial income28 | |
| Note 5 Net expected credit losses 28 | |
| Note 6 Imposed levies: risk tax and resolution fees28 | |
| Note 7 Pledged assets and obligations 29 | |
| Note 8 Financial assets and liabilities 29 | |
| Note 9 Assets and liabilities measured at fair value 30 | |
| Note 10 Exposure and expected credit loss (ECL) allowances by stage 32 | |
| Note 11 Movements in allowances for expected credit losses (ECL) 36 | |
| Note 12 Loans and expected credit loss (ECL) allowances by industry 37 | |
| SEB consolidated situation38 | |
| Note 13 Capital adequacy analysis38 | |
| Note 14 Own funds 39 | |
| Note 15 Risk exposure amount40 | |
| Note 16 Average risk-weight40 | |
| Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (publ) – parent company 41 | |
| Income statement41 | |
| Statement of comprehensive income 41 | |
| Balance sheet, condensed42 | |
| Pledged assets and obligations 42 | |
| Capital adequacy43 | |
| Restated comparative figures46 | |
| Signature of the President48 | |
| Auditor's review report48 | |
| Contacts and calendar49 | |
| Definitions 50 |
| Q3 | Q2 | Q1 | Q4 | Q3 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2022 | 2022 | 2022 | 2021 | 2021 |
| Net interest income | 8 925 | 7 742 | 7 062 | 6 717 | 6 612 |
| Net fee and commission income | 5 261 | 5 498 | 5 398 | 5 885 | 5 202 |
| Net financial income | 2 324 | 1 154 | 2 334 | 1 517 | 2 119 |
| Net other income | 41 | 47 | - 25 | 8 | 38 |
| Total operating income | 16 551 | 14 441 | 14 768 | 14 127 | 13 971 |
| Staff costs | -4 028 | -4 017 | -3 762 | -3 795 | -3 862 |
| Other expenses | -1 755 | -1 706 | -1 543 | -1 616 | -1 336 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment of | |||||
| tangible and intangible assets | - 510 | - 478 | - 488 | - 687 | - 473 |
| Total operating expenses | -6 293 | -6 201 | -5 793 | -6 097 | -5 671 |
| Profit before credit losses and imposed levies | 10 258 | 8 240 | 8 974 | 8 030 | 8 300 |
| Net expected credit losses | - 567 | - 399 | - 535 | - 299 | - 49 |
| Imposed levies: Risk tax and resolution fees | - 572 | - 556 | - 582 | - 255 | - 255 |
| Operating profit | 9 118 | 7 285 | 7 857 | 7 476 | 7 997 |
| Income tax expense | -1 807 | -1 443 | -1 454 | -1 278 | -1 363 |
| NET PROFIT | 7 311 | 5 842 | 6 403 | 6 198 | 6 634 |
| Attributable to shareholders of Skandinaviska | |||||
| Enskilda Banken AB | 7 311 | 5 842 | 6 403 | 6 198 | 6 634 |
| Basic earnings per share, SEK | 3.43 | 2.73 | 2.98 | 2.87 | 3.06 |
| Diluted earnings per share, SEK | 3.40 | 2.71 | 2.96 | 2.85 | 3.04 |
Comparative figures for 2021 have been restated. See section on restated comparative figures for further information.
| Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | Jan-Sep | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | Full year 2021 |
|
| Return on equity, % | 14.9 | 12.3 | 14.1 | 13.5 | 14.2 | 13.9 |
| Return on total assets, % | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
| Return on risk exposure amount, % | 3.4 | 2.8 | 3.5 | 3.1 | 3.4 | 3.4 |
| Cost/income ratio1) | 0.38 | 0.43 | 0.41 | 0.40 | 0.41 | 0.42 |
| Basic earnings per share, SEK | 3.43 | 2.73 | 3.06 | 9.13 | 8.88 | 11.75 |
| Weighted average number of shares2), millions | 2 133 | 2 142 | 2 166 | 2 142 | 2 165 | 2 164 |
| Diluted earnings per share, SEK | 3.40 | 2.71 | 3.04 | 9.06 | 8.82 | 11.67 |
| Weighted average number of diluted shares3), millions | 2 150 | 2 158 | 2 181 | 2 158 | 2 179 | 2 179 |
| Net worth per share, SEK | 99.71 | 96.96 | 95.58 | 99.71 | 95.58 | 98.00 |
| Equity per share, SEK | 93.12 | 90.18 | 88.44 | 93.12 | 88.44 | 89.61 |
| Average shareholders' equity, SEK bn | 196.7 | 189.4 | 188.1 | 193.2 | 180.9 | 183.5 |
| Net ECL level, % | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.01 | 0.07 | 0.01 | 0.02 |
| Stage 3 Loans / Total Loans, gross, % | 0.41 | 0.43 | 0.62 | 0.41 | 0.62 | 0.53 |
| Stage 3 Loans / Total Loans, net, % | 0.18 | 0.19 | 0.26 | 0.18 | 0.26 | 0.22 |
| Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR)4), % | 120 | 135 | 131 | 120 | 131 | 145 |
| Net Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR)5), % | 109 | 110 | 111 | 109 | 111 | 111 |
| Own funds requirement, Basel III | ||||||
| Risk exposure amount, SEK m | 881 588 | 851 025 | 753 104 | 881 588 753 104 | 787 490 | |
| Expressed as own funds requirement, SEK m | 70 527 | 68 082 | 60 248 | 70 527 | 60 248 | 62 999 |
| Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio, % | 18.1 | 18.6 | 20.2 | 18.1 | 20.2 | 19.7 |
| Tier 1 capital ratio, % | 19.9 | 20.3 | 21.9 | 19.9 | 21.9 | 21.4 |
| Total capital ratio, % | 21.6 | 22.0 | 23.0 | 21.6 | 23.0 | 23.1 |
| Leverage ratio, % | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.6 | 4.3 | 4.6 | 5.0 |
| Number of full time equivalents6) | 16 491 | 16 277 | 15 543 | 16 188 | 15 518 | 15 551 |
| Assets under custody, SEK bn | 18 091 | 19 591 | 14 237 | 18 091 | 14 237 | 21 847 |
| Assets under management, SEK bn | 2 018 | 2 100 | 2 422 | 2 018 | 2 422 | 2 682 |
1) Comparative figures for 2021 have been restated. See section on restated comparative figures for further information.
2) At year-end 2021 the number of issued shares was 2,194,171,802 and SEB owned 37,774,605 Class A shares. During the first nine months of 2022 SEB purchased 4,546,622 shares for the long-term equity programmes and 5,939,467 shares were sold/distributed. During the first nine months of 2022, SEB purchased 30,241,578 shares for capital management purposes and 15,449,868 shares held for capital management purposes were cancelled. Thus, at 30 September 2022 the number of issued shares amounted to 2,178,721,934 and SEB held 51,173,470 own Class A-shares with a market value of SEK 5,465m.
3) Calculated dilution based on the estimated economic value of the long-term incentive programmes.
4) In accordance with the EU delegated act.
5) In accordance with CRR2.
6) Quarterly numbers are for end of quarter. Accumulated numbers are average for the period.
In SEB's Fact Book, this table is available with nine quarters of history.
On 28 March 2022, SEB published a press release with restated financial information. The changes, that do not affect the group's net profit or capital ratios, are fully reflected throughout this report. See page 46-47 for more information and reconciliation to previously published financial information.
Operating profit increased by 25 per cent compared with the second quarter to SEK 9,118m (7,285). Year-on-year operating profit increased by 14 per cent. Net profit amounted to SEK 7,311m (5,842).
Total operating income increased by SEK 2,110m compared with the second quarter and amounted to SEK 16,551m (14,441). Compared with the third quarter 2021, total operating income increased by 18 per cent.
Net interest income amounted to SEK 8,925m, which represented an increase of 15 per cent compared with the second quarter (7,742) and an increase of 35 per cent yearon-year. The policy rate of the Swedish central bank increased twice in the third quarter, from 0.25 to 1.75 per cent. The European central bank also raised its key rates twice in the period. This affected margins on both loans and deposits.
| Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2022 | 2022 | 2021 |
| Customer-driven NII | 8 929 | 7 001 | 6 352 |
| NII from other activities | -4 | 740 | 259 |
| Total | 8 925 | 7 742 | 6 612 |
Customer-driven net interest income increased by SEK 1,927m compared with the second quarter. The main reason was an increase in deposit margins following the policy rate hikes, both in Sweden and the Baltic countries. Lending margins contributed negatively. Both lending and deposit volumes contributed positively. The deposit guarantee fees amounted to SEK 113m (101).
Net interest income from other activities decreased by SEK 744m compared with the second quarter. There was a negative effect from Treasury following increased market rates. The positive contribution from the FICC unit (Fixed Income, Currencies and Commodities) observed in the second quarter remained in the third quarter.
Net fee and commission income decreased by 4 per cent in the third quarter to SEK 5,261m (5,498). Year-on-year, net fee and commission income increased by 1 per cent.
Given the recent macroeconomic development with the heightened level of uncertainty, inflation and rising interest rates, customers continued to be cautious. Capital marketrelated activities slowed further from the already slower first half of the year. Gross fee income from issuance of securities and advisory services decreased by 19 per cent to SEK 334m. Similarly, event-driven financing decreased leading to a decline in gross lending fees by SEK 169m to SEK 825m.
Equity markets activity continued to be subdued. Gross secondary market and derivatives income decreased by 15 per cent in the third quarter to SEK 465m. Year-on-year market volatility was elevated, and gross secondary market and derivatives income increased by 8 per cent.
Gross fee income from custody and mutual funds, excluding performance fees, increased by SEK 42m to SEK 2,434m from the second quarter. Declining asset values decreased the gross fee income related to mutual funds. However, gross fee income in the custody business increased as previously won mandates are now generating income. Performance fees amounted to SEK 61m (133).
Net payment and card fees were stable in the quarter, amounting to SEK 1,182m (1,177). The seasonal slow-down was counteracted by an inflation effect.
The net life insurance commissions related to the unitlinked insurance business increased and amounted to SEK 257m (230).
Net financial income increased by SEK 1,170m to SEK 2,324m compared with the second quarter. Year-on-year, net financial income increased by SEK 205m.
Given the current market conditions, customer need for risk management led to a strong demand for services within foreign exchange and energy commodities.
Within Treasury activities there was a reversal of the significant negative revaluation effects seen in the previous quarter. More specifically the value of bond holdings was less negative compared with the second quarter while valuations of interest rate and foreign exchange swaps were positive.
The fair value credit adjustment1) amounted to SEK -33m, an increase of SEK 43m compared with the second quarter.
The market value change of certain strategic holdings amounted to SEK 74m in the third quarter, a positive change of SEK 229m compared with the second quarter.
Net financial income from the Life division increased to SEK 210m (160). One reason was that the negative effects of widening credit spreads decreased somewhat compared with the second quarter.
Net other income amounted to SEK 41m (47). Unrealised valuation and hedge accounting effects are included in this line item.
Comparative numbers (in parenthesis throughout the report) Unless otherwise stated:
-the result for the reporting quarter is compared with the prior quarter -the result for the first nine months is compared with the first nine months 2021
-business volumes are compared with the prior quarter
1 Unrealised valuation change from counterparty risk (CVA) and own credit risk standing in derivatives (DVA). Own credit risk for issued securities (OCA) is reflected in Other comprehensive income.
Total operating expenses amounted to SEK 6,293m (6,201). Total operating expenses increased by 1 per cent from the second quarter and by 11 per cent year-on-year.
Staff costs were unchanged from the second quarter. The number of full-time equivalents was 16,491 (16,277). The increase in other expenses related to an increase in other operating expenses. Supervisory fees amounted to SEK 42m (51).
Costs developed broadly according to the business plan for 2022-2024. The cost target for 2022 is outlined on page 12.
Net expected credit losses amounted to SEK 567m (399), corresponding to a net expected credit loss level of 8 basis points (6). The increase was mainly driven by a further downward revision of the macroeconomic scenarios. The underlying asset quality of the credit portfolio continued to be robust.
For more information on credit risk, asset quality, net expected credit losses and the portfolio model overlays, see page 10 and notes 10-12.
Imposed levies amounted to SEK 572m (556). A risk tax on credit institutions was introduced in Sweden as of 1 January 2022. It is applied on credit institutions with a liabilities tax base exceeding SEK 150bn. The tax rate is 0.05 per cent of the tax base for 2022 and 0.06 per cent for 2023. The risk tax for the third quarter amounted to SEK 296m (296). The resolution fees increased to SEK 277m (260).
Income tax expense increased to SEK 1,807m (1,443) with an effective tax rate of 19.8 per cent (19.8).
Return on equity for the third quarter increased to 14.9 per cent (12.3).
Other comprehensive income amounted to SEK -779m (1,481).
The value of SEB's pension plan assets continued to exceed the defined benefit obligations to the employees even as the change in net value of the defined benefit pension plans decreased other comprehensive income by SEK -868m (226). The Swedish discount rate was unchanged, at 3.8 per cent in the third quarter, as was the inflation assumption of 2 per cent.
The net effect from the valuation of balance sheet items that may subsequently be reclassified to the income statement, i.e. cash flow hedges and translation of foreign operations amounted to SEK 92m (1,235).
Operating profit increased by 4 per cent to SEK 24,260m compared with the first nine months 2021 (23,388). Net profit amounted to SEK 19,555m (19,225).
Total operating income increased by SEK 4,248m compared with the first nine months 2021 and amounted to SEK 45,759m (41,511).
Net interest income amounted to SEK 23,728m, which represented an increase of 22 per cent compared with the first nine months 2021 (19,380).
| Jan-Sep | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2022 | 2021 | % | |
| Customer-driven NII | 22 660 | 19 658 | 15 | |
| NII from other activities | 1 069 | -278 | ||
| Total | 23 728 | 19 380 | 22 |
Customer-driven net interest income increased by SEK 3,002m year-on-year. Increased deposit margins represented the main increase following the policy rate hikes, both in Sweden and the Baltic countries. Lending margins contributed negatively. Lending volumes, of which a part related to bridge financing, contributed positively. The deposit guarantee fees amounted to SEK 315m (266).
Net interest income from other activities improved by SEK 1,347m year-on-year. The majority of the increase derived from internal funds transfer pricing primarily from the first half of the year.
Net fee and commission income increased by 6 per cent compared with the first nine months of 2021 to SEK 16,157m (15,258).
Net payment and card fees increased by SEK 800m to SEK 3,327m. Payment activity and card usage recovered from the subdued pandemic levels in the prior year.
The gross fee income from custody and mutual funds, excluding performance fees, increased by SEK 617m to SEK 7,424m compared with the first nine months 2021. The gross fee income reflected a positive effect from the volume growth in the custody business as of year-end 2021. Performance fees decreased to SEK 358m (375).
Event-driven capital market-related activity slowed markedly compared with the first nine months 2021. As bond market spreads increased corporate customers increasingly preferred traditional bank financing over issuing own bonds. Gross fee income from issuance of securities and advisory services decreased by SEK 232m to SEK 1,166m. Gross lending fees, on the other hand, mainly event-related, increased by SEK 407m to SEK 2,623m.
Higher activity in the financial markets year-on-year resulted in an increase of secondary market and derivatives income of 7 per cent in the first nine months to SEK 1,570m.
The net life insurance commissions related to the unitlinked insurance business amounted to SEK 763m (881). Net financial income decreased by SEK 906m to
SEK 5,812m compared with the first nine months 2021.
The fair value credit adjustment1) amounted to SEK 140m, a decrease of SEK 195m compared with the first nine months 2021.
The market value change of certain strategic holdings amounted to SEK -216m for the nine-month period, a negative change of SEK 1,080m in net financial income year-on-year.
In 2021 a valuation gain from the sale of Tink of SEK 514m was reported. In 2022 there was a realised gain of SEK 262m from the actual sale. Therefore net financial income from Tink was SEK 252m lower in comparison with last year.
There was a significant positive valuation effect in the Treasury portfolios while net financial income from the Life division decreased by SEK 221m to SEK 530m.
Net other income amounted to SEK 62m (155). Unrealised valuation and hedge accounting effects are included in this line item.
Total operating expenses amounted to SEK 18,288m (17,148), representing an increase of 7 per cent.
Staff costs increased by 2 per cent. The 21 per cent increase in other expenses was mainly related to IT investments, consulting costs and increased travel. Supervisory fees amounted to SEK 132m (134).
Net expected credit losses increased to SEK 1,501m (211), corresponding to a net expected credit loss level of 7 basis points (1), due to increased provisions on a few specific counterparties and downward revisions of the macroeconomic scenarios. During the year, the portfolio model overlays decreased to SEK 1.9bn (2.0bn at year-end 2021). Covid-19 and oil portfolio-related model overlays were released, and new portfolio model overlays were made to reflect risks from higher energy prices, supply chain issues and inflation.
For more information on credit risk, asset quality, net expected credit losses and the portfolio model overlays, see further page 10 and notes 10-12.
Imposed levies amounted to SEK 1,711m (764). The risk tax amounted to SEK 887m. The resolution fees rose to SEK 824m (764).
Income tax expense increased to SEK 4,705m (4,163) with an effective tax rate of 19.4 per cent (17.8). The increased effective tax rate is mainly explained by a lower result for investments in shares held for business purposes which are exempt from income tax.
Return on equity for the first nine months decreased to 13.5 per cent (14.2).
Other comprehensive income amounted to SEK 1,772m (9,556). The change in net value of the defined benefit pension plans affected other comprehensive income by SEK 198m (9,172).
The net effect from the valuation of balance sheet items that may subsequently be reclassified to the income statement, i.e. cash flow hedges and translation of foreign operations amounted to SEK 1,523m (376).
1 Unrealised valuation change from counterparty risk (CVA) and own credit risk standing in derivatives (DVA). Own credit risk for issued securities (OCA) is reflected in Other comprehensive income.
Total assets as of 30 September 2022 amounted to SEK 4,277bn, representing an increase of SEK 164bn from the end of the second quarter (4,113).
| 30 Sep | 30 Jun | 31 Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK bn | 2022 | 2022 | 2021 |
| General governments | 18 | 17 | 17 |
| Financial corporations | 118 | 107 | 101 |
| Non-financial corporations | 1 028 | 987 | 900 |
| Households | 718 | 716 | 704 |
| Collateral margin | 98 | 75 | 44 |
| Reverse repos | 139 | 93 | 81 |
| Loans to the public | 2 119 | 1 995 | 1 846 |
Loans to the public increased by SEK 124bn in the third quarter to SEK 2,119bn, of which SEK 20bn was a currency effect.
Loans as well as contingent liabilities and derivatives are included and managed in the credit portfolio. See the section Risk and capital for information on the credit portfolio.
| 30 Sep | 30 Jun | 31 Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK bn | 2022 | 2022 | 2021 |
| General governments | 69 | 43 | 20 |
| Financial corporations | 676 | 638 | 368 |
| Non-financial corporations | 750 | 783 | 673 |
| Households | 455 | 461 | 439 |
| Collateral margin | 169 | 115 | 88 |
| Repos | 9 | 33 | 8 |
| Registered bonds | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Deposits and borrowings from the public | 2 127 | 2 073 | 1 597 |
Deposits and borrowings from the public increased by SEK 54bn in the third quarter to SEK 2,127bn (2,073). The currency effect increased deposits by SEK 26bn.
Debt securities decreased by SEK 26bn to SEK 316bn in the third quarter. The securities are short-term in nature and have high credit worthiness.
Total assets under management amounted to SEK 2,018bn (2,100). The market value decreased by SEK 60bn during the quarter (293). The net outflows of assets under management amounted to SEK 22bn (39). Certain specific mandates were moved out for strategic purposes and there was a second and final transfer of SEK 10bn relating to the Ringkjøbing Landbobank transaction which was communicated in the second quarter.
Assets under custody amounted to SEK 18,091bn given the decreasing asset values (19,591).
SEB's business is exposed to many different types of risks. The risk composition of the group, as well as the related risk, liquidity and capital management, are described in SEB's Annual and Sustainability Report for 2021 (see page 86-91 and notes 40 and 41), in the Capital Adequacy and Risk Management Report for 2021 as well as the quarterly additional Pillar 3 disclosures. Further information is available in the Fact Book that is published quarterly.
| 30 Sep | 30 Jun | 31 Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK bn | 2022 | 2022 | 2021 |
| Banks | 145 | 130 | 102 |
| Corporates | 1 668 | 1 589 | 1 473 |
| Commercial real estate management | 198 | 197 | 188 |
| Residential real estate management | 145 | 145 | 152 |
| Housing co-operative associations Sweden | 73 | 73 | 74 |
| Public administration | 105 | 81 | 83 |
| Household mortgage | 679 | 689 | 670 |
| Household other | 85 | 87 | 86 |
| Total credit portfolio | 3 097 | 2 992 | 2 828 |
SEB's credit portfolio, which includes loans, contingent liabilities and derivatives, increased by SEK 105bn in the third quarter to SEK 3,097bn (2,992). The corporate credit portfolio increased by SEK 79bn, of which approximately half represented new volumes and half was due to the weaker Swedish krona against, in particular, the US dollar. The real estate portfolios, including housing co-operative associations, and household mortgages were more or less flat.
Asset quality indicators such as past due loans continued to be largely unchanged during the quarter. Currency effects led to higher gross exposures and ECL allowances in all stages. Credit-impaired loans (gross loans in stage 3) were stable at SEK 8.7bn (8.8), corresponding to 0.41 per cent of total loans (0.43), as write-offs were offset by an increase from currency effects. Stage 1 and 2 ECL allowances increased mainly from macroeconomic scenario revisions, partly offset by a release of the oil portfolio model overlay. See net expected credit loss comment on page 9.
Notes 10-12 provide a more detailed breakdown of SEB's loan portfolio by industry and asset quality as well as corresponding ECL allowances. The Fact book provides a breakdown of SEB's credit portfolio and lending portfolio by industry and geography.
Market volatility, especially related to the rising interest rates and widening credit spreads, led to increased market risk, measured as VaR. As of the third quarter 2022, average VaR in the regulatory trading book amounted to SEK 298m (217). The group does not expect to lose more than this amount, on average, during a period of ten trading days with 99 per cent probability. SEB's business model is mainly driven by customer demand.
SEB maintained a strong and diversified liquidity and funding position in the quarter. The loan-to-deposit ratio was 93 per cent per 30 September 2022 (93).
SEB's long-term wholesale funding need continued to be mainly regulatory-driven. New issuance amounted to SEK 13bn, of which SEK 8bn in covered bonds and SEK 5bn in senior non-preferred debt. SEK 8bn of long-term funding matured, of which all senior debt.
Short-term funding in the form of commercial paper and certificates of deposit increased by SEK 29bn.
Liquid assets defined according to the liquidity coverage ratio (LCR) requirements amounted to SEK 1,207bn at 30 September 2022 (1,152) and the LCR was 120 per cent (135). The minimum requirement is 100 per cent.
The net stable funding ratio (NSFR) requirement is that stable funding shall be at least 100 per cent of illiquid assets. Per 30 September 2022, SEB's NSFR was 109 per cent (110).
Fitch rates SEB's long-term senior unsecured debt at AA– with stable outlook. The rating is based on SEB's low risk appetite, stable and well-executed strategy, and robust asset quality and capitalisation. The rating was affirmed in July 2022.
Moody's rates SEB's long-term senior unsecured debt at Aa3 with stable outlook based on the bank's strong asset quality and solid capitalisation which are expected to continue to be resilient in the aftermath of Covid-19 induced economic disruption. While the bank has good underlying earnings generation, the corporate banking focus could add earnings cyclicality. The rating of the senior unsecured debt was downgraded to Aa3 from Aa2 in October 2021, following the Swedish National Debt Office's (the resolution authority) proposal to amend its rules on Minimum Requirements for Eligible Liabilities and Own Funds (MREL) which will result in most Swedish banks needing to issue lower levels of additional loss-absorbing debt.
S&P rates SEB's long-term senior unsecured debt at A+ with stable outlook. The rating is based on the stable and lowrisk operating environment in Sweden, the bank's stable and well-diversified revenue base and leading position among large Nordic corporates, robust capitalisation and resilient earnings, despite expected increasing pressure on revenues and asset quality in the economic environment. The rating was affirmed in July 2022.
The total risk exposure amount (REA) increased by SEK 31bn to SEK 882bn during the third quarter.
| SEK bn | |
|---|---|
| Balance 30 Jun 2022 | 851 |
| Underlying credit risk change | 17 |
| - whereof asset size | 13 |
| - whereof asset quality | -6 |
| - whereof foreign exchange movements | 9 |
| Underlying market risk change | 14 |
| - whereof CVA risk | 1 |
| Underlying operational risk change | 0 |
| Model updates, methodology & policy, other | 0 |
| - whereof credit risk | 0 |
| Balance 30 Sep 2022 | 882 |
Credit risk REA increased by SEK 17bn. Foreign exchange movements and asset size contributed to the increase, somewhat mitigated by improved asset quality. Market risk REA increased by SEK 14bn, the main driver being market volatility. Operational risk REA remained largely unchanged and there were no model and methodology updates during the quarter.
The following table shows REA and capital ratios according to applicable capital regulation:
| 30 Sep | 30 Jun | 31 Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Own funds requirement, Basel III | 2022 | 2022 | 2021 |
| Risk exposure amount, SEK bn | 882 | 851 | 787 |
| Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio, % | 18.1 | 18.6 | 19.7 |
| Tier 1 capital ratio, % | 19.9 | 20.3 | 21.4 |
| Total capital ratio, % | 21.6 | 22.0 | 23.1 |
| Leverage ratio, % | 4.3 | 4.3 | 5.0 |
SEB's Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) capital ratio decreased to 18.1 per cent (18.6). The decrease was due to an increase in REA of SEK 31bn.
SEB's second share buyback programme was completed on 24 October 2022 and the Board of Directors has resolved a new, third, programme to be initiated on 27 October 2022. The new programme amounts to SEK 1.25bn and is to be completed by 30 December 2022. SEB has received supervisory approval to repurchase shares for up to SEK 2.5bn until the 2023 Annual General Meeting, and has deducted this amount in full from the CET1 capital. The change from a semi-annual to a quarterly buyback programme enables SEB to increase flexibility while maintaining the same pace of share repurchases. See further page 12.
SEB's applicable CET1 capital requirement and Pillar 2 guidance (P2G) per the end of the third quarter was 14.0 per cent (13.8). Per 29 September 2022, the countercyclical buffer requirement in Sweden increased from zero to 1 per cent. SEB's target is to have a buffer of 100 to 300 basis points above the capital requirement. The buffer shall cover sensitivity to currency fluctuations in REA, changes in the net value of the Swedish defined benefit pension plan as well as general macroeconomic uncertainties. The buffer is currently approximately 410 basis points (480).
SEB's leverage ratio was 4.3 per cent at the end of the quarter (4.3) whereas the leverage ratio requirement and P2G was 3.45 per cent (3.45).
As per 30 September 2022, the internally assessed capital requirement, including insurance risk, amounted to SEK 105bn (104). The internal capital requirement is assessed using SEB's internal models for economic capital and is not fully comparable to the estimated capital requirement published by the SFSA due to differences in assumptions and methodologies.
The internally assessed capital requirement for the parent company was SEK 89bn (86).
With the overall purpose to increase capital management flexibility, the Board of Directors' long-term financial targets are:
In the long term, SEB aspires to reach a sustainable return on equity of 15 per cent.
The long-term divisional aspirations for profitability (RoBE) and cost efficiency (C/I ratio) are set mainly based on two factors. Firstly, each division will have the ambition to achieve best in class profitability and cost efficiency compared with similar businesses among relevant peers. Secondly, each division's aspirations are set so that they enable SEB to achieve its long-term aspiration of 15 per cent return on equity on group level.
| Division | Return on business equity |
Cost/ income ratio |
|---|---|---|
| Large Corporates & Financial Institutions >13% Corporate & Private Customers Private Wealth Management & Family Office |
>16% >25% |
<0.50 <0.40 <0.50 |
| Baltic Life Investment Management |
>20% >30% >40% |
<0.40 <0.45 <0.40 |
The aim is to create shareholder value by accelerating income growth, driving earnings per share growth, increasing our profitability and future-proofing the business. This will be achieved by capitalising on a position of strength and by further investing into the business, as outlined in the business plan for 2022-2024.
The cost target entails growing the business in a capitalefficient manner to reach the long-term financial targets. In the short-term, the cost target for 2022 is SEK 24.5bn, assuming 2021 FX-rates. With the 30 September 2022 foreign exchange rates, the implied cost target for 2022 is SEK 24.9bn. Towards the end of the business plan period, the plan is to be within the long-term capital target of 100-300 basis points above the regulatory requirement. During 2022 the plan is to distribute between SEK 5-10bn through share buybacks, subject to market conditions. All of this is with the overall ambition to grow earnings per share and reach the long-term aspirational target of 15 per cent return on equity.
On 22 March 2022, SEB announced its second SEK 2.5bn share buyback programme for capital management purposes. The repurchases of shares began on 23 March 2022 and ended on 24 October 2022. During that period, SEB repurchased 23,375,979 of its own Class A shares at an average price per share of SEK 106.95, for a total purchase amount of SEK 2.5bn.
On 25 October 2022, the Board of Directors resolved to utilise the authorisation granted by the Annual General Meeting held on 22 March 2022, to initiate a new SEK 1.25bn buyback programme of Class A shares. SEB has received supervisory approval to repurchase shares for up to SEK 2.5bn until the end of the first quarter 2023. The programme is expected to commence on 27 October 2022 and end on 30 December 2022. A maximum number of shares may be repurchased so that SEB's total holding at any time does not exceed 10 per cent of SEB's total number of issued shares. Repurchased shares are expected to be cancelled during the first half of 2023.
The currency effect increased operating profit for the third quarter by SEK 82m.
Compared with the second quarter, the weaker Swedish krona increased loans to and deposits from the public by SEK 20bn and SEK 26bn, respectively, while total REA increased by SEK 9bn, and the increase of total assets was SEK44bn.
The relevant overall risks and uncertainties for the SEB Group are outlined in the 2021 Annual and Sustainability Report and the previous 2022 Quarterly Reports.
Increasing inflation has caused central banks to raise interest rates and initiate or plan for quantitative tightening. On 20 September 2022, the Executive Board of the Swedish central bank announced its decision to increase the policy rate by 1.00 percentage point to 1.75 per cent as of 21 September 2022. The Swedish central bank's forecast for the policy rate was revised, indicating that the policy rate will be increased further during the coming six months. Interest rate levels is a key factor affecting SEB's net interest income and operating profit.
A negative global macroeconomic development may have implications on SEB's asset quality and asset values may deteriorate. Financial markets' volatility may impact fair values of certain financial instruments and holdings, and consequently, net financial income and capital, and, financial institutions may be affected in terms of funding availability.
The Swedish Pensions Agency has made a claim for damages against SEB in its capacity as depositary for the fund company Gustavia Davegårdh Fonder's investment funds. The claim amounts to just over SEK 470m excluding interest and relates to transactions carried out in 2012. The Swedish Pensions Agency is of the opinion that SEB has failed in its controlling responsibilities in relation to these transactions. The claim has been made against SEB without any prior communication with the bank. SEB is of the opinion that the bank has fulfilled its duties as depositary in regards to these transactions and that the bank has no liability for damages, and has disputed the claim in a letter to the Swedish Pensions Agency. No provision has been recognised in accordance with accounting regulations.
| Large | Private | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Corporates & Financial |
Corporate & Private |
Wealth Mgmt & |
Investment | Group | |||||
| Jan-Sep 2022, SEK m | Institutions | Customers | Family Office | Baltic | Life | Management | Functions Eliminations | SEB Group | |
| Net interest income | 9 911 | 9 329 | 1 002 | 2 709 | - 19 | 3 | 799 | - 6 | 23 728 |
| Net fee and commission income | 5 516 | 3 560 | 1 151 | 1 369 | 1 898 | 2 482 | 188 | - 9 | 16 157 |
| Net financial income | 3 260 | 394 | 56 | 457 | 530 | 57 | 1 062 | - 3 | 5 812 |
| Net other income | - 71 | 11 | 4 | 11 | 8 | 3 | 100 | - 4 | 62 |
| Total operating income | 18 616 | 13 295 | 2 213 | 4 545 | 2 416 | 2 545 | 2 150 | - 22 | 45 759 |
| Staff costs | -3 359 | -2 180 | - 546 | - 933 | - 532 | - 422 | -3 836 | 1 | -11 808 |
| Other expenses | -4 082 | -3 114 | - 614 | - 573 | - 497 | - 574 | 4 429 | 21 | -5 004 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment of tangible and intangible |
|||||||||
| assets | - 23 | - 52 | - 2 | - 65 | - 16 | - 8 | -1 311 | -1 476 | |
| Total operating expenses | -7 464 | -5 345 | -1 162 | -1 571 | -1 045 | -1 004 | - 718 | 22 | -18 288 |
| Profit before credit losses and | |||||||||
| imposed levies | 11 152 | 7 949 | 1 051 | 2 974 | 1 372 | 1 541 | 1 432 | 27 472 | |
| Net expected credit losses | -1 007 | - 497 | - 8 | 2 | - 1 | 0 | 9 | 1 | -1 501 |
| Imposed levies: Risk tax and resolution | |||||||||
| fees | - 913 | - 647 | - 52 | - 46 | - 1 | - 52 | 0 | -1 711 | |
| Operating profit | 9 232 | 6 805 | 991 | 2 930 | 1 371 | 1 540 | 1 389 | 1 | 24 260 |
| Large | Private | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Corporates | Corporate & | Wealth | |||||||
| Jan-Sep 2021, SEK m | & Financial Institutions |
Private Customers |
Mgmt & Family Office |
Baltic | Life | Investment Management |
Group | Functions Eliminations | SEB Group |
| Net interest income | 7 951 | 8 435 | 688 | 2 267 | - 20 | - 13 | 165 | - 94 | 19 380 |
| Net fee and commission income | 5 171 | 3 059 | 1 024 | 1 234 | 2 026 | 2 552 | 226 | - 34 | 15 258 |
| Net financial income | 3 543 | 330 | 37 | 246 | 751 | 9 | 1 826 | - 24 | 6 718 |
| Net other income | 27 | 11 | 5 | 11 | 33 | 3 | 69 | - 4 | 155 |
| Total operating income | 16 692 | 11 835 | 1 755 | 3 758 | 2 789 | 2 552 | 2 287 | - 156 | 41 511 |
| Staff costs | -3 055 | -2 240 | - 480 | - 630 | - 516 | - 403 | -4 254 | 1 | -11 577 |
| Other expenses | -3 756 | -2 728 | - 515 | - 810 | - 491 | - 551 | 4 548 | 155 | -4 148 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and | |||||||||
| impairment of tangible and intangible | |||||||||
| assets | - 50 | - 62 | - 3 | - 24 | - 15 | - 8 | -1 261 | -1 424 | |
| Total operating expenses | -6 861 | -5 029 | - 998 | -1 464 | -1 023 | - 962 | - 967 | 156 | -17 148 |
| Profit before credit losses and | |||||||||
| imposed levies | 9 831 | 6 805 | 756 | 2 294 | 1 766 | 1 590 | 1 320 | 24 363 | |
| Net expected credit losses | - 373 | - 35 | - 14 | 208 | 0 | 0 | 5 | - 3 | - 211 |
| Imposed levies: Risk tax and resolution | |||||||||
| fees | - 446 | - 240 | - 16 | - 46 | - 1 | - 15 | - 764 | ||
| Operating profit | 9 013 | 6 530 | 727 | 2 455 | 1 767 | 1 589 | 1 310 | - 3 | 23 388 |
Comparative figures for 2021 have been restated. See section on restated comparative figures for further information.
The division offers commercial and investment banking services to large corporate and institutional clients in the Nordic region, Germany and the United Kingdom. Customers are also served through an international network in some 20 offices.
| Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | Jan–Sep | Full year | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2022 | 2022 | % | 2021 | % | 2022 | 2021 | % | 2021 |
| Net interest income | 3 680 | 3 264 | 13 | 2 585 | 42 | 9 911 | 7 951 | 25 | 10 578 |
| Net fee and commission income | 1 719 | 2 007 | - 14 | 1 733 | -1 | 5 516 | 5 171 | 7 | 7 189 |
| Net financial income | 1 134 | 961 | 18 | 1 009 | 12 | 3 260 | 3 543 | - 8 | 4 743 |
| Net other income | -84 | -28 | 195 | 32 | -71 | 27 | 22 | ||
| Total operating income | 6 450 | 6 203 | 4 | 5 359 | 20 | 18 616 16 692 | 12 | 22 532 | |
| Staff costs | -1 108 | -1 132 | - 2 | -1 030 | 8 | -3 359 | -3 055 | 10 | -4 115 |
| Other expenses | -1 375 | -1 383 | - 1 | -1 255 | 10 | -4 082 | -3 756 | 9 | -5 106 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment of tangible | |||||||||
| and intangible assets | -7 | - 7 | - 1 | - 16 | - 59 | -23 | - 50 | - 54 | - 64 |
| Total operating expenses | -2 489 | -2 522 | - 1 | -2 301 | 8 | -7 464 | -6 861 | 9 | -9 286 |
| Profit before credit losses and imposed levies | 3 961 | 3 681 | 8 | 3 059 | 29 | 11 152 | 9 831 | 13 | 13 247 |
| Net expected credit losses | -349 | -262 | 33 | -137 | 154 | -1 007 | -373 | 170 | - 660 |
| Imposed levies: Risk tax and resolution fees | -277 | -314 | - 12 | -149 | 87 | -913 | -446 | 105 | - 594 |
| Operating profit | 3 334 | 3 105 | 7 | 2 773 | 20 | 9 232 | 9 013 | 2 | 11 993 |
| Cost/Income ratio | 0.39 | 0.41 | 0.43 | 0.40 | 0.41 | 0.41 | |||
| Business equity, SEK bn | 74.9 | 74.3 | 65.1 | 72.9 | 64.7 | 64.6 | |||
| Return on business equity, % | 13.7 | 12.9 | 13.1 | 13.0 | 14.3 | 14.3 | |||
| FTEs, present1) | 2 196 | 2 188 | 2 105 | 2 193 | 2 056 | 2 076 |
1) Quarterly numbers are for end of quarter. Accumulated numbers are average for the period.
Rising inflationary pressure, tighter monetary policies, continued geopolitical uncertainty, and volatile markets adversely impacted the already modest capital markets activity. Corporate lending remained stable whereas client activity within the energy segment increased on the back of surging energy prices.
Within the large corporate customer segment, the muted activity in the primary market continued with modest investor risk appetite whereas mergers and acquisitions activity demonstrated more resilience in the seasonally slower third quarter. The interest rate environment was favourable for cash management services. Concurrently client demand for risk management services increased within the commodities area on the back of increased market volatility in the energy sector.
Within the financial institutions customer segment, high market volatility continued to impact the overall business sentiment. Currency trading activities continued on elevated levels and inflation, rising interest rates and geopolitical risks laid ground for both hedging and rebalancing needs for financial institutions in general. The uncertain macroeconomic environment and bearish equity markets led to lower demand for equity products.
Assets under custody declined to SEK 18,091bn (19,591) mainly as a consequence of decreasing asset values.
Operating profit amounted to SEK 3,334m. Net interest income increased by 13 per cent, primarily driven by interest rate hikes. Net fee and commission income decreased by 14 per cent, predominantly reflecting lower investment banking activity. Net financial income increased by 18 per cent driven by higher demand for currency and commodity services. Operating expenses decreased by 1 per cent. Net expected credit losses increased to SEK 349m, with a net expected credit loss level of 10 basis points. See page 8.
The division offers full banking and advisory services to private individuals and small and medium-sized corporate customers in Sweden, as well as card services in four Nordic countries. Swedish affluent individuals are also offered private banking services.
| Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | Jan–Sep | Full year | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2022 | 2022 | % | 2021 | % | 2022 | 2021 | % | 2021 |
| Net interest income | 3 721 | 2 878 | 29 | 2 693 | 38 | 9 329 | 8 435 | 11 | 11 115 |
| Net fee and commission income | 1 242 | 1 253 | - 1 | 1 095 | 13 | 3 560 | 3 059 | 16 | 4 183 |
| Net financial income | 128 | 139 | - 7 | 106 | 21 | 394 | 330 | 19 | 465 |
| Net other income | 3 | 6 | - 53 | 2 | 65 | 11 | 11 | 0 | 15 |
| Total operating income | 5 094 | 4 276 | 19 | 3 896 | 31 | 13 295 11 835 | 12 | 15 778 | |
| Staff costs | -736 | -735 | 0 | -724 | 2 | -2 180 | -2 240 | - 3 | -2 944 |
| Other expenses | -1 064 | -1 030 | 3 | -910 | 17 | -3 114 | -2 728 | 14 | -3 733 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment of tangible | |||||||||
| and intangible assets | -16 | - 16 | - 1 | -21 | - 26 | -52 | - 62 | - 17 | - 270 |
| Total operating expenses | -1 816 | -1 782 | 2 | -1 655 | 10 | -5 345 | -5 029 | 6 | -6 947 |
| Profit before credit losses and imposed levies | 3 278 | 2 495 | 31 | 2 241 | 46 | 7 949 | 6 805 | 17 | 8 830 |
| Net expected credit losses | -212 | -138 | 54 | -32 | -497 | -35 | - 66 | ||
| Imposed levies: Risk tax and resolution fees | -227 | -208 | 9 | -80 | 183 | -647 | -240 | 169 | - 321 |
| Operating profit | 2 839 | 2 149 | 32 | 2 129 | 33 | 6 805 | 6 530 | 4 | 8 444 |
| Cost/Income ratio | 0.36 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.40 | 0.42 | 0.44 | |||
| Business equity, SEK bn | 44.9 | 45.2 | 44.4 | 45.0 | 43.6 | 44.0 | |||
| Return on business equity, % | 19.5 | 14.6 | 14.8 | 15.5 | 15.4 | 14.8 | |||
| FTEs, present1) | 3 356 | 3 243 | 3 216 | 3 245 | 3 313 | 3 281 |
1) Quarterly numbers are for end of quarter. Accumulated numbers are average for the period.
With the continued rapid change in interest rates and weak macroeconomic outlook the demand for financial advice from customers remained at a high level.
In the corporate customer segment, the net inflow of fullservice customers continued. During the quarter, lending volumes increased due to growth in corporate and card lending while real estate lending volumes continued to decline. Overall, corporate lending increased by SEK 3bn to SEK 296bn (294) while corporate deposits declined in the quarter. Assets under management decreased due to a combination of falling asset values and net outflows.
In the private customer segment, growth in household mortgage volumes slowed. In a highly competitive market with contracting mortgage margins, the market share of new mortgages continued to be low. Mortgage volumes were stable and amounted to SEK 561bn (560). The development of deposit volumes was weak. At the end of the quarter, interest on savings accounts was reintroduced. Despite increased market uncertainty net savings was only slightly
negative among private customers but with declining stock markets, assets under management decreased.
In total, lending volumes grew by SEK 3bn to SEK 877bn. Deposit volumes decreased by SEK 13bn and amounted to SEK 481bn.
The operating profit amounted to SEK 2,839m. Net interest income increased by 29 per cent explained by increasing margins on deposits following higher interest rates while lending margins declined. Net fee and commission income remained stable compared with the second quarter in both the card business as well as securities commissions. Corporate card transactions and exchange fees are back at pre-Covid 19 levels. Total operating expenses amounted to SEK 1,816m, an increase by 2 per cent compared with last quarter. Net expected credit losses increased to SEK 212m, with a net expected credit loss level of 8 basis points. See page 8.
The division offers comprehensive banking infrastructure, access to capital markets, financing solutions and individually tailored advisory services to entrepreneurs, high net worth individuals, foundations and family offices.
| Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | Jan–Sep | Full year | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2022 | 2022 | % | 2021 | % | 2022 | 2021 | % | 2021 |
| Net interest income | 498 | 287 | 73 | 205 | 143 | 1 002 | 688 | 46 | 881 |
| Net fee and commission income | 356 | 366 | - 3 | 353 | 1 | 1 151 | 1 024 | 12 | 1 401 |
| Net financial income | 21 | 17 | 23 | 12 | 79 | 56 | 37 | 51 | 64 |
| Net other income | 2 | 1 | 57 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 5 | - 19 | 9 |
| Total operating income | 877 | 672 | 31 | 572 | 53 | 2 213 | 1 755 | 26 | 2 354 |
| Staff costs | -185 | -180 | 2 | -175 | 6 | - 546 | -480 | 14 | - 668 |
| Other expenses | -199 | -209 | - 4 | -158 | 27 | - 614 | -515 | 19 | - 714 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment of tangible | |||||||||
| and intangible assets | -1 | - 1 | - 6 | -1 | - 37 | - 2 | - 3 | - 46 | - 4 |
| Total operating expenses | -385 | -389 | - 1 | -333 | 15 | -1 162 | -998 | 16 | -1 386 |
| Profit before credit losses and imposed levies | 492 | 283 | 74 | 239 | 106 | 1 051 | 756 | 39 | 968 |
| Net expected credit losses | 1 | -10 | -7 | - 8 | -14 | - 41 | - 4 | ||
| Imposed levies: Risk tax and resolution fees | -18 | -16 | 12 | -5 | - 52 | -16 | - 21 | ||
| Operating profit | 475 | 256 | 86 | 226 | 110 | 991 | 727 | 36 | 944 |
| Cost/Income ratio | 0.44 | 0.58 | 0.58 | 0.53 | 0.57 | 0.59 | |||
| Business equity, SEK bn | 3.5 | 3.7 | 3.1 | 3.5 | 3.1 | 3.1 | |||
| Return on business equity, % | 42.2 | 21.4 | 22.3 | 28.8 | 23.8 | 23.1 | |||
| FTEs, present1) | 462 | 452 | 419 | 453 | 406 | 412 |
1) Quarterly numbers are for end of quarter. Accumulated numbers are average for the period.
The third quarter was characterised by further negative stock market development, increased uncertainty and inflation. In this environment, customers' demand for long-term investment advisory services remained at a high level and customers also sought market information updates. The number of customers increased in all geographical locations.
Assets under management decreased by 5 per cent compared with the second quarter. The division's strategic partnership with Ringkjøbing Landbobank, communicated in the second quarter, included a second and final transfer of SEK 10bn of assets under management. Excluding this effect, net inflow amounted to SEK 3bn. The overall stock market development during the quarter impacted assets under management negatively by SEK 40bn.
In the current environment, customer demand for financing was low and loan volumes increased by SEK 1bn to SEK 73 bn. Deposit volumes increased by SEK 1 bn to SEK 143bn.
The operating profit amounted to SEK 475m. Net interest income increased by 73 per cent driven mainly by deposit margins that increased when interest rates increased. Net fee and commission income decreased by 3 per cent, mainly explained by the asset under management development and less activity-driven income. Total operating expenses amounted to SEK 385m, slightly below the second quarter level.
The division provides full banking and advisory services to private individuals and small and medium-sized corporate customers in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania.
| Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | Jan–Sep | Full year | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2022 | 2022 | % | 2021 | % | 2022 | 2021 | % | 2021 |
| Net interest income | 1 047 | 854 | 23 | 773 | 36 | 2 709 | 2 267 | 19 | 3 043 |
| Net fee and commission income | 467 | 455 | 2 | 439 | 6 | 1 369 | 1 234 | 11 | 1 695 |
| Net financial income | 240 | 49 | 78 | 457 | 246 | 86 | 345 | ||
| Net other income | 3 | 4 | - 26 | 5 | -42 | 11 | 11 | 1 | 12 |
| Total operating income | 1 758 | 1 362 | 29 | 1 295 | 36 | 4 545 | 3 758 | 21 | 5 096 |
| Staff costs | -331 | -320 | 3 | -216 | 53 | - 933 | -630 | 48 | - 882 |
| Other expenses | -197 | -183 | 8 | -275 | -28 | - 573 | -810 | - 29 | -1 105 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment of tangible | |||||||||
| and intangible assets | -21 | - 21 | 1 | -8 | 173 | - 65 | - 24 | 173 | - 30 |
| Total operating expenses | -550 | -525 | 5 | -499 | 10 | -1 571 | -1 464 | 7 | -2 017 |
| Profit before credit losses and imposed levies | 1 208 | 837 | 44 | 796 | 52 | 2 974 | 2 294 | 30 | 3 079 |
| Net expected credit losses | -8 | 9 | 123 | 2 | 208 | - 99 | 216 | ||
| Imposed levies: Risk tax and resolution fees | -16 | -15 | 5 | -16 | 1 | - 46 | -46 | 0 | - 62 |
| Operating profit | 1 184 | 832 | 42 | 903 | 31 | 2 930 | 2 455 | 19 | 3 233 |
| Cost/Income ratio | 0.31 | 0.39 | 0.39 | 0.35 | 0.39 | 0.40 | |||
| Business equity, SEK bn | 13.4 | 13.1 | 12.4 | 13.2 | 12.3 | 12.3 | |||
| Return on business equity, % | 30.0 | 21.6 | 24.7 | 25.1 | 22.6 | 22.3 | |||
| FTEs, present1) | 2 856 | 2 906 | 2 174 | 2 862 | 2 198 | 2 196 |
1) Quarterly numbers are for end of quarter. Accumulated numbers are average for the period.
The Baltic economies showed resilience despite the challenging geopolitical situation. However, the successful replacement of Russian energy imports with the ensuing higher energy prices has, together with food price increases, contributed to a broader inflation in turn leading to a weakening business sentiment.
Record high electricity prices impacted corporate customers' profitability negatively with regional competitiveness reduced as a result. Employers are becoming cautious in hiring. The higher energy prices however provide an incentive to companies to invest in renewable energy production to reduce long-term energy costs.
After a brief recovery period after the Covid-19 restrictions were lifted, consumer confidence slumped again. Although unemployment remained at historically low levels, real household consumption weakened as inflation exceeded net wages growth and the retail sector retracted. Residential property prices increased, the market however is cooling following sharp increases in Euribor rates and decreasing affordability.
Reflecting this, lending volumes to private customers grew at a slower rate during the quarter, while lending activity to corporate customers was led by Estonia and Latvia with
increases observed in the green lending portfolio. Together, lending volumes increased by 2 per cent in local currency during the quarter and amounted to SEK 176bn (170). Driven by Lithuania, deposit volumes from corporate customers rebounded strongly, which, partially offset by the first reduction in all three countries' household savings since before the pandemic, led to an overall increase in deposit volumes in local currency by 3 per cent and amounted to SEK 221bn (211).
Operating profit amounted to SEK 1 184m. Net interest income increased by 21 per cent in local currency, mainly due to the impact of rising eurozone interest rates on deposit and lending volumes, and also on their positive effect on excess liquidity. Net fee and commission income increased by 1 per cent in local currency, due mainly to inflationary effects on card volumes. Net financial income increased fourfold due principally to higher market values of interest rate swaps in the liquidity and banking books following the movements in market interest rates. Operating expenses increased by 3 per cent in local currency due mainly to increased data and staff costs. Net expected credit losses amounted to SEK 8m, or 2 basis points. See page 8.
The division offers life insurance solutions to private as well as corporate and institutional clients mainly in the Nordic and Baltic countries.
| Q3 | Q2 | Q3 Jan–Sep |
Full year | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2022 | 2022 | % | 2021 | % | 2022 | 2021 | % | 2021 |
| Net interest income | -10 | -5 | 79 | -7 | 46 | - 19 | - 20 | - 5 | - 27 |
| Net fee and commission income | 631 | 597 | 6 | 708 | - 11 | 1 898 | 2 026 | - 6 | 2 788 |
| Net financial income | 210 | 160 | 31 | 251 | - 16 | 530 | 751 | - 29 | 1 044 |
| Net other income | 4 | -2 | 1 | 8 | 33 | - 77 | 48 | ||
| Total operating income | 835 | 750 | 11 | 954 | - 12 | 2 416 | 2 789 | - 13 | 3 853 |
| Staff costs | -182 | -182 | 0 | -168 | 8 | - 532 | -516 | 3 | - 690 |
| Other expenses | -170 | -162 | 5 | -167 | 2 | - 497 | -491 | 1 | - 667 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment of tangible | |||||||||
| and intangible assets | -5 | - 5 | 1 | -5 | 4 | - 16 | - 15 | 2 | - 20 |
| Total operating expenses | -357 | -349 | 2 | -340 | 5 | -1 045 | -1 023 | 2 | -1 377 |
| Profit before credit losses and imposed levies | 478 | 401 | 19 | 614 | - 22 | 1 372 | 1 766 | - 22 | 2 476 |
| Net expected credit losses | 0 | 0 | 0 | - 1 | 0 | 0 | |||
| Imposed levies: Risk tax and resolution fees | |||||||||
| Operating profit | 478 | 401 | 19 | 614 | -22 | 1 371 | 1 767 | - 22 | 2 476 |
| Cost/Income ratio | 0.43 | 0.46 | 0.36 | 0.43 | 0.37 | 0.36 | |||
| Business equity, SEK bn | 5.2 | 5.2 | 5.2 | 5.2 | 5.3 | 5.3 | |||
| Return on business equity, % | 34.2 | 28.7 | 43.7 | 32.6 | 41.5 | 43.7 | |||
| FTEs, present1) | 864 | 855 | 853 | 852 | 857 | 853 |
1) Quarterly numbers are for end of quarter. Accumulated numbers are average for the period.
The prevailing macroeconomic environment with high inflation rates, negative equity markets and rising interest levels, had some negative effects on the savings product market. This, coupled with normal seasonal variations, resulted in a decrease in quarterly total sales by 13 per cent.
Swedish sales of occupational pension were strong throughout the year but decreased compared with the second quarter mainly due to seasonal effects. Endowment products decreased as a consequence of both seasonal variations and the market situation affecting both unit-linked and traditional insurance. Risk insurance sales were also lower.
Baltic sales were up 14 per cent compared with the previous quarter mainly due to strong development in the pension fund area, where customers entering the pension system were onboarded in all three Baltic countries. Risk insurance sales decreased due to seasonal effects.
Despite the somewhat challenging savings market, SEB's market share was maintained at a second position in the Swedish life insurance market, amounting to 13.3 per cent1). The market share in the Baltic region also remained strong and unchanged.
Although financial markets volatility remained elevated in the third quarter, the market movement effect on asset values was less dramatic than the second quarter. Total assets under management amounted to SEK 419bn, a decrease of 1 per cent. Unit-linked assets represented SEK 346bn (351), traditional and risk insurance assets amounted to SEK 30bn (31) and other savings products SEK 42bn (42).
Operating profit increased to SEK 478m, to a large extent a result of improved income due to high asset values in the first half of the quarter which subsequently subsided. Net fee and commission income increased by 6 per cent, mainly from the unit-linked business. Net financial income increased by 31 per cent. The negative effects of widening credit spreads decreased somewhat compared with the second quarter while the unfavorable development in the equity and fixed income markets towards the end of the quarter affected income in the traditional and other portfolios. Income from risk insurance products decreased. Operating expenses increased by 2 per cent.
Decreasing returns in the Swedish traditional portfolios changed the bonus rate from 3 to 1 per cent as of August 1.
1) Latest available market statistics from the Swedish insurance trade association, measured as new sales.
The division consists of SEB Investment Management, which manages SEB funds and mandates distributed via SEB's customer channels, and Institutional Asset Management, which distributes funds and mandates managed by SEB Investment Management and other institutes.
| Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | Jan–Sep | Full year | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2022 | 2022 | % | 2021 | % | 2022 | 2021 | % | 2021 |
| Net interest income | 9 | -2 | -5 | 3 | - 13 | - 19 | |||
| Net fee and commission income | 755 | 805 | - 6 | 806 | -6 | 2 482 | 2 552 | - 3 | 3 620 |
| Net financial income | 15 | 13 | 16 | 5 | 191 | 57 | 9 | 28 | |
| Net other income | 1 | 1 | - 3 | 1 | -1 | 3 | 3 | - 14 | 5 |
| Total operating income | 779 | 817 | - 5 | 807 | -3 | 2 545 | 2 552 | 0 | 3 633 |
| Staff costs | -141 | -144 | - 2 | -140 | 0 | - 422 | -403 | 5 | - 544 |
| Other expenses | -193 | -191 | 1 | -180 | 7 | - 574 | -551 | 4 | - 729 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment of tangible | |||||||||
| and intangible assets | -3 | - 3 | 2 | -3 | 0 | - 8 | - 8 | 7 | - 11 |
| Total operating expenses | -336 | -337 | 0 | -323 | 4 | -1 004 | -962 | 4 | -1 283 |
| Profit before credit losses and imposed levies | 443 | 480 | - 8 | 484 | -8 | 1 541 | 1 590 | - 3 | 2 350 |
| Net expected credit losses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
| Imposed levies: Risk tax and resolution fees | 0 | 0 | 0 | - 1 | -1 | - 37 | - 1 | ||
| Operating profit | 443 | 480 | -8 | 483 | -8 | 1 540 | 1 589 | -3 | 2 349 |
| Cost/Income ratio | 0.43 | 0.41 | 0.40 | 0.39 | 0.38 | 0.35 | |||
| Business equity, SEK bn | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.4 | 2.5 | 2.4 | 2.4 | |||
| Return on business equity, % | 55.8 | 60.1 | 62.9 | 64.9 | 68.8 | 76.1 | |||
| FTEs, present1) | 269 | 254 | 251 | 256 | 252 | 252 |
1) Quarterly numbers are for end of quarter. Accumulated numbers are average for the period.
The continued turbulent macroeconomic environment with global uncertainties affected the market values negatively. Total assets under management decreased by SEK 38bn to SEK 1,047bn (1,085). The value decreased by SEK 19bn, and the net outflow amounted to SEK 19bn, with outflows in all asset classes but mainly within equities. In general, clients' willingness to invest in the financial markets was dampened during the quarter.
Within SEB Investment Management the assets under management, SEB-labelled mutual funds, decreased by SEK 28bn during the quarter and amounted to SEK 660bn (688). There were negative effects in all asset classes, but mainly within equities. SEB-labelled mutual funds classified in line with Article 8 and 91 in the Sustainable Finance Disclosure Regulation (SFDR) amounted to SEK 549bn (566) which
represented 83 per cent of SEB-labelled assets under management (82). Out of this total, SEK 532bn was classified as Article 8 and SEK 18bn was classified as Article 9.
Institutional Asset Management was also affected by declining market values and net outflows. One specific business relationship impacting several holdings represented the majority of the total net outflow amounting to SEK 10bn.
Operating income amounted to SEK 779m (817). Net fee and commission income decreased by 6 per cent. Performance fees were lower and amounted to SEK 51m (91). Since average assets under management were lower, base commissions also decreased and amounted to SEK 702m (711). Operating expenses were almost flat. Operating profit amounted to SEK 443m (480).
1 Article 8 refers to funds that promote environmental or social characteristics while Article 9 funds must have a sustainable investment objective. See esma.europe.eu.
| Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | Jan-Sep | Full year | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | Note | 2022 | 2022 | % | 2021 | % | 2022 | 2021 | % | 2021 |
| Net interest income | 2 | 8 925 | 7 742 | 15 | 6 612 | 35 | 23 728 | 19 380 | 22 | 26 097 |
| Net fee and commission income | 3 | 5 261 | 5 498 | -4 | 5 202 | 1 | 16 157 | 15 258 | 6 | 21 142 |
| Net financial income | 4 | 2 324 | 1 154 | 101 | 2 119 | 10 | 5 812 | 6 718 | -13 | 8 235 |
| Net other income | 41 | 47 | -14 | 38 | 6 | 62 | 155 | -60 | 164 | |
| Total operating income | 16 551 | 14 441 | 15 | 13 971 | 18 | 45 759 | 41 511 | 10 | 55 638 | |
| Staff costs | -4 028 | -4 017 | 0 | -3 862 | 4 | -11 808 | -11 577 | 2 | -15 372 | |
| Other expenses | -1 755 | -1 706 | 3 | -1 336 | 31 | -5 004 | -4 148 | 21 | -5 763 | |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment | ||||||||||
| of tangible and intangible assets | - 510 | - 478 | 7 | - 473 | 8 | -1 476 | -1 424 | 4 | -2 110 | |
| Total operating expenses | -6 293 | -6 201 | 1 | -5 671 | 11 | -18 288 | -17 148 | 7 | -23 245 | |
| Profit before credit losses and imposed | ||||||||||
| levies | 10 258 | 8 240 | 24 | 8 300 | 24 | 27 472 | 24 363 | 13 | 32 393 | |
| Net expected credit losses | 5 | - 567 | - 399 | 42 | - 49 | -1 501 | - 211 | - 510 | ||
| Imposed levies: Risk tax and resolution fees | 6 | - 572 | - 556 | 3 | - 255 | 125 | -1 711 | - 764 | 124 | -1 019 |
| Operating profit | 9 118 | 7 285 | 25 | 7 997 | 14 | 24 260 | 23 388 | 4 | 30 864 | |
| Income tax expense | -1 807 | -1 443 | 25 | -1 363 | 33 | -4 705 | -4 163 | 13 | -5 441 | |
| NET PROFIT | 7 311 | 5 842 | 25 | 6 634 | 10 | 19 555 | 19 225 | 2 | 25 423 | |
| Attributable to shareholders of | ||||||||||
| Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB | 7 311 | 5 842 | 25 | 6 634 | 10 | 19 555 | 19 225 | 2 | 25 423 | |
| Basic earnings per share, SEK | 3.43 | 2.73 | 3.06 | 9.13 | 8.88 | 11.75 | ||||
| Diluted earnings per share, SEK | 3.40 | 2.71 | 3.04 | 9.06 | 8.82 | 11.67 |
Comparative figures for 2021 have been restated. See section on restated comparative figures for further information.
| Q3 Q2 Q3 |
Jan-Sep | Full year | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2022 | 2022 | % | 2021 | % | 2022 | 2021 | % | 2021 |
| NET PROFIT | 7 311 | 5 842 | 25 | 6 634 | 10 | 19 555 | 19 225 | 2 | 25 423 |
| Cash flow hedges | 28 | 24 | 17 | 0 | 83 | 25 | 29 | ||
| Translation of foreign operations | 64 | 1 211 | -95 | 81 | -21 | 1 440 | 351 | 680 | |
| Items that may subsequently be | |||||||||
| reclassified to the income statement: | 92 | 1 235 | -93 | 81 | 13 | 1 523 | 376 | 708 | |
| Own credit risk adjustment (OCA)1) | - 3 | 20 | 6 | 51 | 9 | 14 | |||
| Defined benefit plans | - 868 | 226 | 1 150 | 198 | 9 172 | -98 | 14 061 | ||
| Items that will not be reclassified to the | |||||||||
| income statement: | - 871 | 246 | 1 156 | 249 | 9 180 | -97 | 14 075 | ||
| OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | - 779 | 1 481 | 1 238 | 1 772 | 9 556 | -81 | 14 783 | ||
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | 6 532 | 7 323 | -11 | 7 872 | -17 | 21 327 | 28 781 | -26 | 40 206 |
| Attributable to shareholders of | |||||||||
| Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB | 6 532 | 7 323 | -11 | 7 872 | -17 | 21 327 | 28 781 | -26 | 40 206 |
1) Own credit risk adjustment from financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss.
| 30 Sep | 30 Jun | 31 Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2022 | 2022 | 2021 |
| Cash and cash balances at central banks | 848 578 | 825 404 | 439 344 |
| Loans to central banks | 42 796 | 18 297 | 4 454 |
| Loans to credit institutions2) | 95 378 | 100 947 | 60 009 |
| Loans to the public | 2 119 020 | 1 994 520 | 1 846 362 |
| Debt securities | 315 588 | 341 749 | 205 950 |
| Equity instruments | 76 245 | 94 826 | 120 742 |
| Financial assets for which the customers bear the investment risk | 344 128 | 349 375 | 422 497 |
| Derivatives | 322 349 | 284 611 | 126 051 |
| Other assets | 112 633 | 102 953 | 78 822 |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 4 276 714 | 4 112 682 | 3 304 230 |
| Deposits from central banks and credit institutions | 202 105 | 175 810 | 75 206 |
| Deposits and borrowings from the public1) | 2 126 881 | 2 072 543 | 1 597 449 |
| Financial liabilities for which the customers bear the investment risk | 345 949 | 351 357 | 424 226 |
| Liabilities to policyholders | 30 544 | 31 729 | 34 623 |
| Debt securities issued | 840 506 | 818 889 | 730 106 |
| Short positions | 67 279 | 41 951 | 34 569 |
| Derivatives | 327 922 | 296 473 | 118 173 |
| Other financial liabilities | 6 810 | 6 860 | 5 721 |
| Other liabilities | 130 605 | 124 281 | 90 929 |
| Total liabilities | 4 078 600 | 3 919 893 | 3 111 002 |
| Equity | 198 115 | 192 789 | 193 228 |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | 4 276 714 | 4 112 682 | 3 304 230 |
| 1) Deposits covered by deposit guarantees | 399 900 | 403 563 | 387 382 |
2) Loans to credit institutions and liquidity placements with other direct participants in interbank fund transfer systems.
A more detailed balance sheet is available in the Fact Book.
| Other reserves1) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Translation | Defined | ||||||
| Share | Cash flow | of foreign | benefit | Retained | |||
| SEK m | capital | OCA2) | hedges | operations | plans | earnings | Equity |
| Jan-Sep 2022 Opening balance |
21 942 | -223 | -18 | -561 | 19 798 | 152 290 | 193 228 |
| Net profit | 19 555 | 19 555 | |||||
| Other comprehensive income (net of tax) | 51 | 83 | 1 440 | 198 | 1 772 | ||
| Total comprehensive income | 51 | 83 | 1 440 | 198 | 19 555 | 21 327 | |
| Dividend to shareholders | -12 884 | -12 884 | |||||
| Bonus issue | 154 | -154 | |||||
| Cancellation of shares | -154 | -1 722 | -1 876 | ||||
| Equity-based programmes | -150 | -150 | |||||
| Change in holdings of own shares 4) | -1 531 | -1 531 | |||||
| Closing balance | 21 942 | -171 | 64 | 879 | 19 996 | 155 405 | 198 115 |
| Jan-Dec 2021 | |||||||
| Opening balance | 21 942 | -236 | -47 | -1 241 | 5 737 | 145 788 | 171 943 |
| Net profit | 25 423 | 25 423 | |||||
| Other comprehensive income (net of tax) | 14 | 29 | 680 | 14 061 | 14 783 | ||
| Total comprehensive income | 14 | 29 | 680 | 14 061 | 25 423 | 40 206 | |
| Dividend to shareholders | -17 740 | -17 740 | |||||
| Equity-based programmes3) | -167 | -167 | |||||
| Change in holdings of own shares 3)4) | -1 015 | -1 015 | |||||
| Closing balance3) | 21 942 | -223 | -18 | -561 | 19 798 | 152 290 | 193 228 |
| Jan-Sep 2021 | |||||||
| Opening balance | 21 942 | -236 | -47 | -1 241 | 5 737 | 145 788 | 171 943 |
| Net profit | 19 225 | 19 225 | |||||
| Other comprehensive income (net of tax) | 9 | 25 | 351 | 9 172 | 9 556 | ||
| Total comprehensive income | 9 | 25 | 351 | 9 172 | 19 225 | 28 781 | |
| Dividend to shareholders | -8 871 | -8 871 | |||||
| Equity-based programmes3) | -290 | -290 | |||||
| Change in holdings of own shares 3)4) | 16 | 16 | |||||
| Closing balance3) | 21 942 | -228 | -22 | -890 | 14 909 | 155 868 | 191 579 |
1) Amounts under Other reserves may be reclassified in the future to the income statement under certain circumstances, e.g. if they are related to dissolved Cash flow hedges or Translation of foreign operations when SEB ceases to consolidate a foreign operation. Amounts related to OCA and Defined benefit plans will not be reclassified to the income statement.
2) Fair value changes of financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss attributable to changes in own credit risk.
3) Restated following adjustment of changes in holdings of own shares.
4) Number of shares owned by SEB:
| Jan-Sep | Jan-Dec | Jan-Sep | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Number of shares owned by SEB, million | 2022 | 2021 | 2021 |
| Opening balance | 37.8 | 32.2 | 32.2 |
| Repurchased shares for equity-based programmes | 4.5 | 2.9 | 2.9 |
| Sold/distributed shares | -5.9 | -7.5 | -7.1 |
| Repurchased shares for capital management purposes | 30.2 | 10.2 | |
| Cancelled shares held for capital management purposes | -15.4 | ||
| Closing balance | 51.2 | 37.8 | 28.0 |
| Market value of shares owned by SEB, SEK m | 5 465 | 4 754 | 3 475 |
| Net acquisition cost for purchase of own shares for equity based programmes deducted from equity, period |
23 | 361 | 322 |
| Net acquisition cost for purchase of own shares for equity-based programmes deducted from equity, accumulated |
-2 435 | -2 458 | -2 497 |
In accordance with the decision by the Annual General Meeting, SEB holds own shares of Class A for the long-term equity programmes and capital purposes. The transactions may take place at one or several occasions during the year.
| Jan-Sep | Full year | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2022 | 2021 | % | 2021 |
| Cash flow from the profit and loss statement | 3 763 | 310 | - 199 | |
| Increase (-)/decrease (+) in trading portfolios | - 27 718 - 109 705 | - 75 | 35 465 | |
| Increase (+)/decrease (-) in issued short term securities | 108 623 | 19 610 | - 17 662 | |
| Increase (-)/decrease (+) in lending | - 344 938 | - 90 273 | - 91 432 | |
| Increase (+)/decrease (-) in deposits and borrowings | 655 876 | 436 018 | 50 | 190 114 |
| Increase/decrease in other balance sheet items | 2 335 | 13 017 | - 82 | 14 005 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 397 940 | 268 976 | 48 | 130 291 |
| Cash flow from investing activities | - 1 089 | - 634 | 72 | - 846 |
| Cash flow from financing activities | - 16 209 | - 8 871 | 83 | - 22 227 |
| Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | 380 643 | 259 471 | 47 | 107 218 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of year | 445 716 | 331 247 | 35 | 331 247 |
| Exchange rate differences on cash and cash equivalents | 29 240 | 4 323 | 7 251 | |
| Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | 380 643 | 259 471 | 47 | 107 218 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of period1) | 855 599 | 595 041 | 44 | 445 716 |
1) Cash and cash equivalents at the end of period is defined as Cash and cash balances with central banks and Loans to other credit institutions payable on demand.
This Report is presented in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. The group's consolidated accounts have been prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and interpretations of these standards as adopted by the European Commission. The accounting also follows the Annual Accounts Act for Credit Institutions and Securities Companies (1995:1559) and the regulation and general guidelines issued by the Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority: Annual Reports in Credit Institutions and Securities Companies (FFFS 2008:25). In addition, the Supplementary Accounting Rules for Groups (RFR 1) from the Swedish Financial Reporting Board have been applied. The parent company has prepared its accounts in accordance with Swedish Annual Act for Credit Institutions and Securities Companies, the Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority's Regulations and General Guidelines (FFFS 2008:25) on Annual Reports in Credit Institutions and Securities Companies and the Supplementary Accounting Rules for Legal Entities (RFR 2) issued by the Swedish Financial Reporting Board.
As of 1 January 2022, SEB has made several changes to the presentation of the Income statement and as a result the comparative figures have been restated. See section on restated comparative figures for more information. In conjunction with the introduction of the Swedish risk tax, the group has changed the presentation of the Income statement by adding a new reporting line Imposed levies: risk tax and resolution fees. Resolution fees, previously presented in Net interest income, are presented in Imposed levies going forward. The reporting line Profit before credit losses has
been changed to Profit before credit losses and imposed levies. The purpose of the changes is to clarify the reporting and facilitate the comparison of operating profit between periods. SEB invests in interest-bearing securities both for customer purposes and for liquidity management purposes. These securities are classified as held for trading or mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss and changes in fair value of these securities are recognised in Net financial income, and the interest in Net interest income. Going forward, the amortisation of premium or discount from acquisition of these securities is presented in Net interest income instead of in Net financial income. In addition, the reporting line Gains less losses from tangible and intangible assets is removed. The changes in presentation have not had any impact on the profit or loss, or equity. SEB has, to reflect the current reporting and decision-making process, changed the presentation of reportable segments. For more information, see Business segments page 14.
As of 1 January 2022, the group applies the following amendments to IFRS standards: IFRS 3 Business Combinations – Reference to the Conceptual Framework. specification to IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent assets – Onerous Contracts and 2018-2020 annual improvements to IFRS. The implementation has had no impact on the group's financial position, earnings, cash flow or disclosures.
In all other material aspects, the group's and the parent company's accounting policies, basis for calculations and presentations are unchanged in comparison with the 2021 Annual and Sustainability Report.
| Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | Jan-Sep | Full year | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2022 | 2022 | % | 2021 | % | 2022 | 2021 | % | 2021 |
| Interest income1) | 14 921 | 10 120 | 47 | 7 911 | 89 | 33 440 | 23 488 | 42 | 31 383 |
| Interest expense | -5 996 | -2 378 | 152 | -1 300 | -9 711 | -4 108 | 136 | -5 286 | |
| Net interest income | 8 925 | 7 742 | 15 | 6 612 | 35 | 23 728 | 19 380 | 22 | 26 097 |
| 1) Of which interest income calculated using the effective interest method |
13 256 | 8 997 | 47 | 7 032 | 89 | 29 685 | 20 728 | 43 | 27 752 |
Comparative figures for 2021 have been restated. See section on restated comparative figures for further information.
| Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | Jan-Sep | Full year | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2022 | 2022 | % | 2021 | % | 2022 | 2021 | % | 2021 |
| Issue of securities and advisory services | 334 | 410 | - 19 | 464 | -28 | 1 166 | 1 398 | - 17 | 1 954 |
| Secondary market and derivatives | 465 | 544 | - 15 | 432 | 8 | 1 570 | 1 467 | 7 | 2 014 |
| Custody and mutual funds | 2 495 | 2 525 | - 1 | 2 441 | 2 | 7 782 | 7 182 | 8 | 10 004 |
| Whereof performance fees | 61 | 133 | - 54 | 40 | 53 | 358 | 375 | - 4 | 675 |
| Payments, cards, lending, deposits, | |||||||||
| guarantees and other | 3 119 | 3 223 | - 3 | 2 667 | 17 | 9 147 | 7 562 | 21 | 10 485 |
| Whereof payments and card fees | 1 769 | 1 720 | 3 | 1 406 | 26 | 4 964 | 3 893 | 28 | 5 384 |
| Whereof lending | 825 | 994 | - 17 | 776 | 6 | 2 623 | 2 216 | 18 | 3 200 |
| Life insurance commissions | 354 | 350 | 1 | 416 | -15 | 1 080 | 1 241 | - 13 | 1 672 |
| Fee and commission income | 6 766 | 7 052 | - 4 | 6 421 | 5 | 20 744 | 18 850 | 10 | 26 129 |
| Fee and commission expense | -1 505 | -1 555 | - 3 | -1 218 | 24 | -4 588 | -3 592 | 28 | -4 987 |
| Net fee and commission income | 5 261 | 5 498 | - 4 | 5 202 | 1 | 16 157 | 15 258 | 6 | 21 142 |
| Whereof Net securities commissions | 2 397 | 2 427 | - 1 | 2 675 | -10 | 7 552 | 7 931 | - 5 | 11 079 |
| Whereof Net payment and card fees | 1 182 | 1 177 | 0 | 913 | 29 | 3 327 | 2 527 | 32 | 3 512 |
| Whereof Net life insurance commissions | 257 | 230 | 12 | 299 | -14 | 763 | 881 | - 13 | 1 207 |
| Whereof Other commissions | 1 426 | 1 664 | - 14 | 1 315 | 8 | 4 515 | 3 920 | 15 | 5 344 |
| Large | Private | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Corporates | Corporate & | Wealth | |||||||
| & Financial | Private | Mgmt & | Investment | Group | |||||
| SEK m | Institutions | Customers | Family Office | Baltic | Life | Management | Functions Eliminations | SEB Group | |
| Q3 2022 | |||||||||
| Issue of securities and advisory | 321 | 2 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 334 | |||
| Secondary market and derivatives | 398 | 0 | 58 | 7 | 0 | 3 | - 1 | 0 | 465 |
| Custody and mutual funds | 426 | 258 | 244 | 54 | 51 | 1 755 | 0 | - 294 | 2 495 |
| Payments, cards, lending, deposits, | |||||||||
| guarantees and other | 1 203 | 1 318 | 67 | 598 | 51 | 16 | 87 | - 219 | 3 119 |
| Life insurance commissions | 777 | - 423 | 354 | ||||||
| Fee and commission income | 2 347 | 1 578 | 380 | 659 | 879 | 1 774 | 86 | - 937 | 6 766 |
| Q2 2022 | |||||||||
| Issue of securities and advisory | 399 | 2 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 410 | |||
| Secondary market and derivatives | 459 | 3 | 70 | 8 | 0 | 3 | - 1 | 0 | 544 |
| Custody and mutual funds | 395 | 244 | 244 | 49 | 50 | 2 050 | 0 | - 508 | 2 525 |
| Payments, cards, lending, deposits, | |||||||||
| guarantees and other | 1 459 | 1 324 | 72 | 581 | 51 | 17 | 75 | - 357 | 3 223 |
| Life insurance commissions | 776 | - 426 | 350 | ||||||
| Fee and commission income | 2 712 | 1 574 | 396 | 638 | 877 | 2 070 | 75 | -1 291 | 7 052 |
| Jan-Sep 2022 | |||||||||
| Issue of securities and advisory | 1 129 | 7 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 166 | ||
| Secondary market and derivatives | 1 309 | 16 | 217 | 26 | 0 | 10 | - 9 | 0 | 1 570 |
| Custody and mutual funds | 1 249 | 783 | 779 | 158 | 153 | 6 005 | 0 | -1 346 | 7 782 |
| Payments, cards, lending, deposits, | |||||||||
| guarantees and other | 3 921 | 3 712 | 203 | 1 722 | 153 | 51 | 232 | - 847 | 9 147 |
| Life insurance commissions | 2 380 | -1 301 | 1 080 | ||||||
| Fee and commission income | 7 608 | 4 519 | 1 229 | 1 905 | 2 687 | 6 066 | 224 | -3 494 | 20 744 |
| Jan-Sep 2021 | |||||||||
| Issue of securities and advisory | 1 361 | 6 | 32 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 398 | |
| Secondary market and derivatives | 1 192 | 102 | 178 | 33 | 0 | - 17 | - 9 | - 13 | 1 467 |
| Custody and mutual funds | 1 103 | 833 | 715 | 155 | 159 | 5 928 | 1 | -1 713 | 7 182 |
| Payments, cards, lending, deposits, | |||||||||
| guarantees and other | 3 449 | 2 915 | 182 | 1 516 | 155 | 52 | 239 | - 945 | 7 562 |
| Life insurance commissions | 2 591 | -1 350 | 1 241 | ||||||
| Fee and commission income | 7 104 | 3 856 | 1 108 | 1 704 | 2 905 | 5 963 | 231 | -4 021 | 18 850 |
Fee and commission income is disaggregated in major types of service tied to primary geographical markets and operating segments. Revenues from Issue of securities and advisory, Secondary market and derivatives, Payments, cards, lending and deposits are mainly recognised at a point in time. Revenues from Custody and mutual funds and Life insurance commissions are mainly recognised over time.
Comparative figures for 2021 have been restated. See section on restated comparative figures for further information.
| Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | Jan-Sep | Full year | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2022 | 2022 | % | 2021 | % | 2022 | 2021 | % | 2021 |
| Equity instruments and related derivatives | - 145 | - 55 | 161 | 819 | - 71 | 2 448 | 2 387 | ||
| Debt instruments and related derivatives | 376 | - 485 | 55 | 57 | 413 | -86 | 558 | ||
| Currency and related derivatives | 1 501 | 1 180 | 27 | 910 | 65 | 3 990 | 2 607 | 53 | 3 488 |
| Other | 591 | 515 | 15 | 334 | 77 | 1 836 | 1 250 | 47 | 1 802 |
| Net financial income | 2 324 | 1 154 | 101 | 2 119 | 10 | 5 812 | 6 718 | -13 | 8 235 |
| Whereof unrealised valuation changes from counterparty risk and own credit standing in |
|||||||||
| derivatives | -33 | -76 | 71 | 140 | 335 | 300 |
Comparative figures for 2021 have been restated. See section on restated comparative figures for further information.
| Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | Jan-Sep | Full year | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2022 | 2022 | % | 2021 | % | 2022 | 2021 | % | 2021 |
| Impairment gains or losses - Stage 1 | - 336 | - 116 | 190 | 6 | - 873 | 85 | - 105 | ||
| Impairment gains or losses - Stage 2 | 39 | - 134 | 17 | 128 | 159 | - 209 | - 233 | ||
| Impairment gains or losses - Stage 3 | - 272 | - 137 | 98 | - 108 | 151 | - 782 | - 124 | - 185 | |
| Impairment gains or losses | - 568 | - 388 | 47 | - 85 | -1 496 | - 248 | - 523 | ||
| Write-offs and recoveries | |||||||||
| Total write-offs | - 424 | - 377 | 13 | - 666 | -36 | -2 161 | -1 487 | 45 | -2 624 |
| Reversals of allowance for write-offs | 374 | 306 | 22 | 622 | -40 | 1 991 | 1 333 | 49 | 2 395 |
| Write-offs not previously provided for | - 51 | - 71 | -29 | - 44 | 14 | - 170 | - 154 | 11 | - 229 |
| Recovered from previous write-offs | 51 | 60 | -15 | 81 | -37 | 166 | 191 | -13 | 242 |
| Net write-offs | 0 | - 11 -103 | 37 | -99 | - 5 | 37 | 13 | ||
| Net expected credit losses | - 567 | - 399 | 42 | - 49 | -1 501 | - 211 | - 510 | ||
| Net ECL level, % | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.01 | 0.07 | 0.01 | 0.02 |
Exposure and expected credit loss (ECL) allowances by stage, Movements in allowances for expected credit losses (ECL), Loans and expected credit loss (ECL) allowances by industry are presented in notes 10-12.
| Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | Jan-Sep | Full year | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2022 | 2022 | % | 2021 | % | 2022 | 2021 | % | 2021 | |
| Risk tax | - 296 | - 296 | 0 | - 887 | ||||||
| Resolution fees | - 277 | - 260 | 6 | - 255 | 9 | - 824 | - 764 | 8 | -1 019 | |
| Imposed levies: Risk tax and | ||||||||||
| resolution fees | - 572 | - 556 | 3 | - 255 | 125 | -1 711 | - 764 | 124 | -1 019 |
Within Imposed levies, the new Swedish risk tax on banks is presented as well as resolution fees, which were previously presented in Net interest income. See section on restated comparative figures for further information.
| 30 Sep | 30 Jun | 31 Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2022 | 2022 | 2021 |
| Pledged assets for own liabilities1) | 566 196 | 630 844 | 541 308 |
| Pledged assets for liabilities to insurance policyholders | 376 492 | 383 086 | 458 849 |
| Other pledged assets2) | 83 869 | 87 922 | 66 226 |
| Pledged assets | 1 026 556 | 1 101 851 | 1 066 382 |
| Contingent liabilities3) | 183 034 | 173 982 | 160 294 |
| Commitments | 812 247 | 815 181 | 813 936 |
| Obligations | 995 281 | 989 164 | 974 231 |
1) Of which collateralised for own issued covered bonds SEK 330,896m (325,969; 293,858).
2) Of which securities lending SEK 56m (55; 897) and pledged but unencumbered bonds
SEK 32,362m (38,708; 33,424).
3) Of which financial guarantees SEK 12,141m (11,068; 10,281).
| 30 Sep 2022 | 30 Jun 2022 | 31 Dec 2021 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | Carrying amount |
Fair value | Carrying amount |
Fair value | Carrying amount |
Fair value |
| Loans1) | 3 103 135 | 3 067 609 | 2 936 586 | 2 904 776 | 2 348 011 | 2 346 280 |
| Debt securities | 315 588 | 315 416 | 341 749 | 341 735 | 205 950 | 205 919 |
| Equity instruments | 76 245 | 76 245 | 94 826 | 94 826 | 120 742 | 120 742 |
| Financial assets for which the customers bear the | ||||||
| investment risk | 344 128 | 344 128 | 349 375 | 349 375 | 422 497 | 422 497 |
| Derivatives | 322 349 | 322 349 | 284 611 | 284 611 | 126 051 | 126 051 |
| Other | 47 809 | 47 809 | 34 539 | 34 539 | 16 282 | 16 282 |
| Financial assets | 4 209 254 | 4 173 556 | 4 041 686 | 4 009 862 | 3 239 534 | 3 237 772 |
| Deposits Financial liabilities for which the customers bear the |
2 328 986 | 2 328 228 | 2 248 353 | 2 247 786 | 1 672 655 | 1 673 103 |
| investment risk | 345 949 | 345 949 | 351 357 | 351 357 | 424 226 | 424 226 |
| Debt securities issued2) | 870 314 | 863 154 | 847 830 | 842 906 | 758 655 | 765 856 |
| Short positions | 67 279 | 67 279 | 41 951 | 41 951 | 34 569 | 34 569 |
| Derivatives | 327 922 | 327 922 | 296 473 | 296 473 | 118 173 | 118 173 |
| Other | 67 499 | 67 501 | 56 537 | 56 548 | 20 961 | 20 962 |
| Financial liabilities | 4 007 949 | 4 000 033 | 3 842 500 | 3 837 020 | 3 029 240 | 3 036 890 |
1) Loans includes Cash balances at central banks (excluding Cash), Loans to central banks, Loans to credit institutions and Loans to the public.
2) Debt securities issued includes Debt securities issued and Subordinated liabilities (part of Other liablitiies).
SEB has classified its financial instruments by class taking into account the characteristics of the instruments. The fair value of each class of financial assets and liabilities are compared with its carrying amount. A description of the characteristics of the classes can be found in note 37 in the Annual and Sustainability Report 2021.
| SEK m | 30 Sep 2022 | 31 Dec 2021 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Valuation | Valuation | Valuation | Valuation | ||||||
| Quoted | technique | technique | Quoted | technique | technique | ||||
| prices in | using | using non | prices in | using | using non | ||||
| active | observable | observable | active | observable | observable | ||||
| markets | inputs | inputs | markets | inputs | inputs | ||||
| Assets | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | Total | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | Total | |
| Loans | 145 564 | 1 402 | 146 966 | 85 032 | 70 | 85 102 | |||
| Debt securities | 163 254 | 141 786 | 1 144 | 306 184 | 95 783 | 101 575 | 49 | 197 407 | |
| Equity instruments | 53 221 | 900 | 22 124 | 76 245 | 100 548 | 558 | 19 635 | 120 742 | |
| Financial assets for which the customers | |||||||||
| bear the investment risk | 324 343 | 11 202 | 8 583 | 344 128 | 404 178 | 10 545 | 7 774 | 422 497 | |
| Derivatives | 2 338 | 319 703 | 308 | 322 349 | 1 115 | 124 632 | 305 | 126 051 | |
| Investment in associates1) | 35 | 532 | 567 | 80 | 622 | 702 | |||
| Total | 543 191 | 619 154 | 34 094 1 196 439 | 601 704 | 322 341 | 28 456 | 952 501 | ||
| Liabilities | |||||||||
| Deposits | 16 503 | 16 503 | 10 169 | 10 169 | |||||
| Financial liabilities for which the | |||||||||
| customers bear the investment risk | 326 163 | 11 202 | 8 583 | 345 949 | 405 907 | 10 545 | 7 774 | 424 226 | |
| Debt securities issued | 6 853 | 6 853 | 10 453 | 10 453 | |||||
| Short positions | 47 274 | 20 005 | 67 279 | 14 887 | 19 683 | 34 569 | |||
| Derivatives | 2 135 | 325 420 | 367 | 327 922 | 872 | 116 973 | 329 | 118 173 | |
| Other financial liabilities at fair value | 179 | 6 631 | 6 810 | 4 | 5 717 | 5 721 | |||
| Total | 375 752 | 386 614 | 8 950 | 771 316 | 421 670 | 173 539 | 8 103 | 603 312 |
1) Venture capital activities designated at fair value through profit and loss.
The objective of the fair value measurement is to arrive at the price at which an orderly transaction would take place between market participants at the measurement date under current market conditions.
The group has an established control environment for the determination of fair values of financial instruments that includes a review, independent from the business, of valuation models and prices. If the validation principles are not adhered to, the Head of Group Finance shall be informed. Exceptions of material and principal importance require approval from the Valuation Committee / GRMC (Group Risk Measurement Committee) and the ARC (Accounting and Reporting Committee).
In order to arrive at the fair value of a financial instrument SEB uses different methods; quoted prices in active markets, valuation techniques incorporating observable data and valuation techniques based on internal models. For disclosure purposes, financial instruments carried at fair value are classified in a fair value hierarchy according to the level of market observability of the inputs. Group Risk classifies and continuously reviews the classification of financial instruments in the fair value hierarchy. The valuation process is the same for financial instruments in all levels.
An active market is one in which transactions occur with sufficient volume and frequency to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis. The objective is to arrive at a price at which a transaction without modification or repackaging would occur in the principal market for the instrument to which SEB has immediate access.
Fair value is generally measured for individual financial instruments, in addition portfolio adjustments are made to cover the credit risk. To reflect counterparty risk and own credit risk in OTC derivatives, adjustments are made based on the net exposure towards each counterpart. These adjustments are calculated on a counterparty level based on estimates of exposure at default, probability of default and recovery rates. Probability of default and recovery rate information is generally sourced from the CDS markets. For counterparties where this information is not available, or considered unreliable due to the nature of the exposure, alternative approaches are taken where the the probability of default is based on generic credit indices for specific industry and/or rating. When valuing financial liabilities at fair value SEB's own credit standing is reflected.
In order to arrive at the fair value of investment properties a market participant's ability to generate economic benefit by using the asset in its highest and best use are taken into account. The highest and best use takes into account the use of the asset that is physically possible, legally permissible and financially feasible. The current use of the investment properties in SEB is in accordance with the highest and best use. The valuation of investment properties is described in the accounting policies in the Annual and Sustainability Report note 1. The valuation of the investment properties is performed semi-annually, they are presented and approved by the board in each real estate company. The valuation principles used in all entities are in accordance with regulations provided by the local Financial Supervisory Authorities (FSA) which is in accordance with international valuation principles and in accordance with IFRS.
Valuations in Level 1 are determined by reference to unadjusted quoted market prices for identical instruments in active markets where the quoted prices are readily available and the prices represent actual and regularly occurring market transactions on an arm's length basis. Examples of Level 1 financial instruments are listed equity securities, debt securities, and exchange-traded derivatives. Instruments traded in an active market for which one or more market participants provide a binding price quotation on the balance sheet date are also examples of Level 1 financial instruments.
The note continues on the next page
In Level 2 valuation techniques, all significant inputs to the valuation models are observable either directly or indirectly. Level 2 valuation techniques include using discounted cash flows, option pricing models, recent transactions and the price of another instrument that is substantially the same.
Examples of observable inputs are foreign currency exchange rates, binding securities price quotations, market interest rates (Stibor, Libor, etc.), volatilities implied from observable option prices for the same term and actual transactions with one or more external counterparts executed by SEB. An input can transfer from being observable to being unobservable during the holding period due to e.g. illiquidity of the instrument. Examples of Level 2 financial instruments are most OTC derivatives such as options and interest rate swaps based on the Libor swap rate or a foreign-denominated yield curve. Other examples are instruments for which SEB recently entered into transactions with third parties and instruments for which SEB interpolates between observable variables.
Level 3 valuation techniques incorporate significant inputs that are unobservable. These techniques are generally based on extrapolating from observable inputs for similar instruments, analysing historical data or other analytical techniques. Examples of Level 3 financial instruments are more complex OTC derivatives, long dated options for which the volatility is extrapolated or derivatives that depend on an unobservable correlation. Other examples are instruments for which there is currently no active market or binding quotes, such as unlisted equity instruments, private equity holdings and investment properties.
If the fair value of financial instruments includes more than one unobservable input, the unobservable inputs are aggregated in order to determine the classification of the entire instrument. The level in the fair value hierarchy within which a financial instrument is classified is determined on the basis of the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value in its entirety.
Transfers between levels may occur when there are indications that market conditions have changed, e.g. a change in liquidity. The Valuation / Pricing committee of each relevant division decides on material shifts between levels. During the first quarter transfers occurred from Level 1 and Level 2 to Level 3 of SEK 0.2bn within Debt instruments of Ukrainian government bonds. Additionally within Equity instruments, transfers occurred from Level 1 and Level 2 into Level 3 of SEK 0.9bn of Russian / Eastern Europe Funds. Following a review of Hedge Funds, within Equity instruments, a transfer out of Level 3 occurred of SEK 0.5bn. At the end of the third quarter approximately SEK 1.5bn in loans moved into Level 3 due to less observable inputs from market data. The largest open market risk within Level 3 financial instruments remains in the traditional life insurance investment portfolios within the insurance business.
| Opening | Closing | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| balance | Gain/loss in | Transfers | Transfers | Exchange | balance | ||||
| 1 Jan | Reclassi | Income | into | out of | rate | 30 Sep | |||
| 2022 | fication | statement1) | Purchases | Sales | Settlements | Level 3 | Level 3 | differences | 2022 |
| 70 | -72 | -94 | 1 | 1 474 | 23 | 1 402 | |||
| 49 | -11 | 1 045 | 81 | -49 | 29 | 1 144 | |||
| 19 635 | 20 | 2 788 | 3 314 | -3 276 | -643 | 286 | 22 124 | ||
| 8 583 | |||||||||
| 305 | 392 | -2 | -387 | 308 | |||||
| 532 | |||||||||
| 28 456 | 2 395 | 5 358 | -3 881 | -386 | 2 491 | -1 154 | 815 | 34 094 | |
| 8 583 | |||||||||
| 367 | |||||||||
| 8 103 | -412 | 902 | -510 | -89 | 939 | -460 | 477 | 8 950 | |
| 7 774 622 7 774 329 |
-20 | -537 -165 -538 126 |
904 95 902 |
-509 -510 |
-89 | 936 939 |
-462 -460 |
477 476 1 |
1) Fair value gains and losses recognised in the income statement are included in Net financial income and Net other income.
The table below illustrates the potential Profit or Loss impact of the relative uncertainty in the fair value of assets and liabilities that for their valuation are dependent on unobservable inputs. The sensitivity to unobservable inputs is assessed by altering the assumptions to the valuation techniques, illustrated below by changes in index-linked swap spreads, implied volatilities, credit spreads or comparator multiples. It is unlikely that all unobservable inputs would be simultaneously at the extremes of their ranges of reasonably possible alternatives.
| 30 Sep 2022 | 31 Dec 2021 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | Assets | Liabilities | Net | Sensitivity | Assets | Liabilities | Net | Sensitivity | |
| Derivative instruments1) 4) | 308 | -359 | -51 | 58 | 303 | -325 | -22 | 36 | |
| Debt instruments3) | 1 417 | 1 417 | 213 | 119 | 119 | 6 | |||
| Equity instruments2) 5) 6) | 4 902 | 4 902 | 907 | 5 951 | 5 951 | 1 043 | |||
| Insurance holdings - Financial instruments3) 4) 6) 7) | 17 653 | 17 653 | 2 266 | 14 176 | 14 176 | 1 847 |
1) Volatility valuation inputs for Bermudan swaptions are unobservable. Volatilities used for ordinary swaptions are adjusted further in order to reflect the additional uncertainty associated with the valuation of
Bermudan style swaptions. The sensitivity is calculated from shift in implied volatilities and aggregated from each currency and maturity bucket.
2) Valuation is estimated in a range of reasonable outcomes. Sensitivity analysis is based on 20 per cent shift in market values.
3) Sensitivity for debt securities is generally quantified as shift in market values of 5 per cent except for credit opportunity 10 per cent and for distressed debt and structured credits 15 per cent.
4) Shift in implied volatility by 10 per cent.
5) Sensitivity analysis is based on a shift in market values of hedge funds 5 per cent, private equity of 20 per cent, structured credits 15 per cent.
6) Sensitivity from a shift of investment properties/real estate funds market values of 10 per cent and infrastructure/infrastructure funds market values of 20 per cent.
7) The sensitivity show changes in the value of the insurance holdings which do not at all times affect the P/L of the group since any surplus in the traditional life portfolios are consumed first.
| 30 Sep | 30 Jun | 31 Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2022 | 2022 | 2021 |
| Stage 1 (12-month ECL) | |||
| Debt securities | 9 404 | 8 476 | 8 544 |
| Loans1) | 2 047 445 | 1 957 263 | 1 772 979 |
| Financial guarantees and Loan commitments | 806 855 | 811 234 | 830 403 |
| Gross carrying amounts/Nominal amounts Stage 1 | 2 863 705 | 2 776 973 | 2 611 926 |
| Debt securities | 0 | 0 | -1 |
| Loans1) | -1 776 | -1 393 | -984 |
| Financial guarantees and Loan commitments | -535 | -558 | -375 |
| ECL allowances Stage 1 | -2 310 | -1 950 | -1 358 |
| Debt securities | 9 404 | 8 476 | 8 543 |
| Loans1) | 2 045 670 | 1 955 871 | 1 771 996 |
| Financial guarantees and Loan commitments | 806 321 | 810 677 | 830 028 |
| Carrying amounts/Net amounts Stage 1 | 2 861 395 | 2 775 023 | 2 610 568 |
| Stage 2 (lifetime ECL) | |||
| Loans1)2) Financial guarantees and Loan commitments |
72 672 | 66 882 | 62 127 |
| Gross carrying amounts/Nominal amounts Stage 2 | 15 098 87 770 |
16 449 83 331 |
15 873 78 000 |
| Loans1)2) | -1 433 | -1 448 | -1 456 |
| Financial guarantees and Loan commitments | -153 | -144 | -198 |
| ECL allowances Stage 2 | -1 586 | -1 592 | -1 654 |
| Loans1)2) | 71 239 | 65 433 | 60 671 |
| Financial guarantees and Loan commitments | 14 945 | 16 306 | 15 675 |
| Carrying amounts/Net amounts Stage 2 | 86 184 | 81 739 | 76 346 |
| Stage 3 (credit impaired/lifetime ECL) | |||
| Loans1)3) | 8 735 | 8 765 | 9 827 |
| Financial guarantees and Loan commitments3) | 370 | 355 | 170 |
| Gross carrying amounts/Nominal amounts Stage 3 | 9 105 | 9 120 | 9 997 |
| Loans1)3) | -4 912 | -4 930 | -5 707 |
| Financial guarantees and Loan commitments3) | -194 | -126 | -67 |
| ECL allowances Stage 3 | -5 106 | -5 056 | -5 774 |
| Loans1)3) | 3 823 | 3 835 | 4 119 |
| Financial guarantees and Loan commitments3) | 176 | 229 | 103 |
| Carrying amounts/Net amounts Stage 3 | 4 000 | 4 064 | 4 223 |
The note continues on the next page.
| 30 Sep | 30 Jun | 31 Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2022 | 2022 | 2021 |
| Total | |||
| Debt securities | 9 404 | 8 476 | 8 544 |
| Loans1)2)3) | 2 128 852 | 2 032 910 | 1 844 932 |
| Financial guarantees and Loan commitments3) | 822 323 | 828 039 | 846 446 |
| Gross carrying amounts/Nominal amounts | 2 960 580 | 2 869 424 | 2 699 923 |
| Debt securities | 0 | 0 | -1 |
| Loans1)2)3) | -8 120 | -7 771 | -8 147 |
| Financial guarantees and Loan commitments3) | -881 | -827 | -640 |
| ECL allowances | -9 002 | -8 598 | -8 786 |
| Debt securities | 9 404 | 8 476 | 8 543 |
| Loans1)2)3) | 2 120 733 | 2 025 139 | 1 836 787 |
| Financial guarantees and Loan commitments3) | 821 442 | 827 212 | 845 806 |
| Carrying amounts/Net amounts | 2 951 579 | 2 860 826 | 2 691 136 |
1) Including trade and client receivables presented as other assets.
2) Whereof gross carrying amounts SEK 1,653m (2,046; 1,858) and ECL allowances SEK 2m (2; 1) under Lifetime ECLs simplified approach for trade receivables.
3) Whereof gross carrying amounts SEK 1,912m (1,960; 1,818) and ECL allowances SEK 1,502m (1,457; 1,296) for Purchased or Originated Credit Impaired loans.
The table shows gross carrying amounts for exposures on balance and nominal amounts for exposures off-balance divided by stage as a mean to put ECL allowances in context to overall exposure levels. For trade receivables a simplified approach based on past-due information is used to calculate loss allowances.
| Stage 3 loans / Total loans, gross, % | 0.41 | 0.43 | 0.53 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stage 3 loans / Total loans, net, % | 0.18 | 0.19 | 0.22 |
| ECL coverage ratio Stage 1, % | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.05 |
| ECL coverage ratio Stage 2, % | 1.81 | 1.91 | 2.12 |
| ECL coverage ratio Stage 3, % | 56.07 | 55.44 | 57.76 |
| ECL coverage ratio, % | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.33 |
In the third quarter 2022, the continued strengthening of EUR and, in particular, USD against SEK led to higher gross exposures and ECL allowances in all stages. Currency effects were more pronounced in ECL allowances in Stage 3, however, the increase was offset by write-offs against reserves. Gross loans in stage 3 were stable at SEK 8.7bn (8.8), corresponding to 0.41 per cent of total loans (0.43). Stage 1 and 2 ECL allowances increased mainly from the further downward revisions to the macroeconomic scenarios, partly offset by a release of the oil portfolio model overlay.
The note continues on the next page.
SEB uses models and expert credit judgement (ECJ) for calculating ECL allowances. The degree of expert credit judgement depends on model outcome, materiality and information available. ECJ may be applied to incorporate factors not captured by the models, either on counterparty or portfolio level.
Model overlays on portfolio level using ECJ are determined through top-down scenario analysis, including various scenarios of risk migration of complete portfolios. This is combined with bottom-up individual customer analysis of larger corporate customers and analysis and stress tests of sectors specifically exposed to the economic distress, including supply chain issues, higher energy prices and inflation risks. The model overlays are reevaluated quarterly in connection with the assessment of ECL allowances.
In the third quarter, the portfolio model overlays decreased from SEK 2bn to SEK 1.9bn, as the model overlay for the oil portfolio was fully released. Of the remaining model overlays, SEK 0.8bn in the Corporate & Private Customers division, SEK 0.6bn is in the Large Corporates & Financial Institutions division, SEK 0.4bn in the Baltic division and SEK 0.1bn in the Private Wealth Management & Family Office division. These model overlays have been made mainly to reflect the risks from higher energy prices, supply chain issues and inflation.
Macroeconomic forecasts made by SEB's economic research department are used as the basis for the forward-looking information incorporated in the ECL measurement. Three scenarios – base, positive and negative - and their probability weightings are reviewed every quarter, or more frequently when appropriate due to rapid or significant changes in the economic environment.
In the base scenario, 2023 global GDP forecast has been revised downwards due to a worsening energy crisis pressuring households and businesses and rising inflation forcing central banks to continue hiking key rates. Western Europe is expected to enter a mild recession with near-zero growth in 2023 following a consumption-driven slowdown starting during the fall of 2022. There are still post-pandemic savings buffers that can be used for pent-up consumption needs, global supply chain disruptions are easing and the labour markets have been very resilient so far. In the short-term, energy prices are contributing to significant upward revisions of inflation forecasts in Europe. However, central banks in Western Europe are expected to end their hiking cycles at around 2-3 per cent in early 2023. Rising unemployment and modest long-term inflation expectations will create room for interest rate cuts further ahead, supporting a cautious recovery during 2024. A further description of the scenarios is available in the Nordic Outlook update published in August 2022.
The note continues on the next page
The table below sets out the key assumptions of the base scenario.
| Base scenario assumptions | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Global GDP growth | 3.1% | 2.6% | 4.0% |
| OECD GDP growth | 2.4% | 0.9% | 2.2% |
| Sweden | |||
| GDP growth | 2.6% | 0.0% | 1.7% |
| Household consumption expenditure growth | 1.6% | -0.9% | 2.0% |
| Interest rate (STIBOR) | 2.25% | 2.35% | 1.80% |
| Residential real estate price growth | -8.0% | -4.0% | 2.0% |
| Baltic countries | |||
| GDP growth | 1.2% - 2.5% | 0.5% - 1.3% | 3.5% - 3.7% |
| Household consumption expenditure growth | 2.0% - 5.1% | 0.0% - 1.0% | 3.0% - 4.0% |
| Inflation rate | 16.5% - 18.2% | 6.0% - 9.9% | 1.6% - 2.5% |
| Nominal wage growth | 6.5% - 12.2% | 7.5% - 8.5% | 6.5% - 7.5% |
| Unemployment rate | 5.8% - 6.9% | 6.8% - 7.1% | 6.0% - 6.8% |
The negative scenario assumes a deepening energy crisis in Europe. A widespread energy rationing in the winter could lead to a much deeper recession than the base scenario. The upside potential is limited and a faster end to the Russia-Ukraine war or unexpectedly strong adaptability in Western Europe could be part of such a scenario. It is also conceivable that the strength of the downturn in inflation over a longer period is underestimated.
The probability for the base scenario was lowered from 60 to 55 per cent, while the probability for the negative scenario was maintained at 30 per cent and the probability for the positive scenario was raised from 10 to 15 per cent. The scenario probabilities were adjusted after the publication of the Nordic Outlook in August 2022, referred to above.
The update of the macroeconomic parameters and scenario weights led to an increase of total ECL allowances in the third quarter 2022. Should the positive and negative scenarios be assigned 100 per cent probability, the model calculated ECL allowances would decrease by 4 per cent and increase by 6 per cent respectively compared to the probability-weighted calculation.
SEB's measurement of ECL allowances and related assumptions according to IFRS 9 can be found on pages 120-121 and 152-153 in the Annual and Sustainability Report 2021.
| Note 11 Movements in allowances for expected credit losses | (ECL) | |
|---|---|---|
| ------------------------------------------------------------ | -- | ------- |
| Stage 1 (12-month |
Stage 2 | Stage 3 (credit impaired/ lifetime |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | ECL) | (lifetime ECL) | ECL) | Total |
| Loans and Debt securities | ||||
| ECL allowance as of 31 December 2021 | 984 | 1 456 | 5 707 | 8 147 |
| New and derecognised financial assets, net | 222 | -189 | -203 | -169 |
| Changes due to change in credit risk | 516 | 73 | 863 | 1 453 |
| Changes due to modifications | 2 | 11 | 0 | 13 |
| Decreases in ECL allowances due to write-offs | -1 991 | -1 991 | ||
| Change in exchange rates | 52 | 82 | 534 | 668 |
| ECL allowance as of 30 September 2022 | 1 776 | 1 433 | 4 912 | 8 120 |
| Financial guarantees and Loan commitments ECL allowance as of 31 December 2021 New and derecognised financial assets, net Changes due to change in credit risk Changes due to modifications Change in exchange rates |
375 -5 138 26 |
198 -34 -21 1 8 |
67 -52 173 6 |
640 -91 290 1 41 |
| ECL allowance as of 30 September 2022 | 535 | 153 | 194 | 881 |
| Total Loans, Debt securities, Financial guarantees and Loan commitments ECL allowance as of 31 December 2021 New and derecognised financial assets, net Changes due to change in credit risk Changes due to modifications Decreases in ECL allowances due to write-offs Change in exchange rates |
1 358 218 654 2 79 |
1 654 -223 53 12 90 |
5 774 -254 1 036 0 -1 991 541 |
8 786 -260 1 743 13 -1 991 709 |
| ECL allowance as of 30 September 2022 | 2 310 | 1 586 | 5 106 | 9 002 |
SEB's measurement of ECL allowances and related assumptions according to IFRS 9 can be found on pages 120-121 and 152-153 in the Annual and Sustainability Report 2021.
| Net carrying | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross carrying amounts | ECL allowances | amount | |||||||
| Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 (credit |
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 (credit |
||||
| (12-month | (lifetime | impaired/ | (12-month | (lifetime | impaired/ | ||||
| SEK m | ECL) | ECL) | lifetime ECL) | Total | ECL) | ECL) | lifetime ECL) | Total | Total |
| 30 Sep 2022 | |||||||||
| Banks | 213 448 | 2 962 | 22 | 216 432 | -10 | -3 | -5 | -18 | 216 414 |
| Finance and insurance | 190 239 | 1 559 | 116 | 191 913 | -291 | -3 | -7 | -301 | 191 612 |
| Wholesale and retail | 76 507 | 2 597 | 138 | 79 243 | -141 | -100 | -71 | -312 | 78 930 |
| Transportation | 28 833 | 1 540 | 286 | 30 659 | -47 | -39 | -60 | -146 | 30 513 |
| Shipping | 56 450 | 4 127 | 1 477 | 62 054 | -20 | -30 | -1 226 | -1 277 | 60 777 |
| Business and household services | 197 690 | 9 949 | 1 651 | 209 291 | -402 | -303 | -923 | -1 628 | 207 662 |
| Construction | 14 402 | 1 189 | 413 | 16 004 | -29 | -44 | -216 | -289 | 15 715 |
| Manufacturing | 113 612 | 7 076 | 2 187 | 122 875 | -167 | -141 | -1 456 | -1 764 | 121 111 |
| Agriculture, forestry and fishing | 30 562 | 1 020 | 117 | 31 699 | -26 | -12 | -29 | -68 | 31 631 |
| Mining, oil and gas extraction | 7 790 | 1 482 | 12 | 9 285 | -7 | -134 | -4 | -144 | 9 141 |
| Electricity, gas and water supply | 62 587 | 1 051 | 304 | 63 943 | -37 | -45 | -80 | -162 | 63 780 |
| Other | 28 002 | 1 587 | 74 | 29 663 | -52 | -57 | -25 | -134 | 29 528 |
| Corporates | 806 674 | 33 177 | 6 777 | 846 627 | -1 220 | -908 | -4 098 | -6 227 | 840 401 |
| Commercial real estate management | 167 956 | 3 150 | 130 | 171 236 | -107 | -55 | -56 | -218 | 171 018 |
| Residential real estate management | 130 082 | 1 512 | 36 | 131 630 | -61 | -4 | 0 | -65 | 131 565 |
| Real Estate Management | 298 038 | 4 662 | 166 | 302 866 | -168 | -59 | -56 | -283 | 302 583 |
| Housing co-operative associations | 62 901 | 6 458 | 2 | 69 361 | 0 | 0 | -2 | -3 | 69 359 |
| Public Administration | 14 869 | 393 | 1 | 15 263 | -1 | -1 | 0 | -2 | 15 260 |
| Household mortgages | 611 048 | 21 247 | 818 | 633 113 | -101 | -171 | -218 | -490 | 632 623 |
| Other Households |
40 467 651 515 |
3 774 25 020 |
950 1 767 |
45 190 678 303 |
-274 -375 |
-291 -462 |
-531 -749 |
-1 097 -1 587 |
44 093 676 716 |
| TOTAL | 2 047 445 | 72 672 | 8 735 | 2 128 852 | -1 776 | -1 433 | -4 912 | -8 120 | 2 120 733 |
| 31 Dec 2021 | |||||||||
| Banks | 89 669 | 2 044 | 5 | 91 718 | -5 | -2 | -1 | -8 | 91 709 |
| Finance and insurance | 128 994 | 2 191 | 88 | 131 273 | -61 | -26 | -6 | -93 | 131 180 |
| Wholesale and retail | 78 198 | 1 762 | 192 | 80 152 | -91 | -43 | -81 | -214 | 79 938 |
| Transportation | 29 423 | 1 258 | 211 | 30 892 | -30 | -39 | -50 | -119 | 30 773 |
| Shipping | 43 719 | 4 460 | 1 507 | 49 686 | -22 | -42 | -965 | -1 029 | 48 657 |
| Business and household services | 153 028 | 7 258 | 1 556 | 161 842 | -175 | -189 | -901 | -1 264 | 160 578 |
| Construction | 11 286 | 815 | 307 | 12 407 | -24 | -101 | -171 | -295 | 12 112 |
| Manufacturing | 93 694 | 5 245 | 1 444 | 100 384 | -82 | -186 | -961 | -1 229 | 99 155 |
| Agriculture, forestry and fishing | 27 860 | 655 | 80 | 28 595 | -22 | -9 | -27 | -58 | 28 538 |
| Mining, oil and gas extraction | 10 475 | 1 834 | 2 182 | 14 491 | -20 | -344 | -1 538 | -1 903 | 12 589 |
| Electricity, gas and water supply | 52 965 | 409 | 189 | 53 562 | -24 | -30 | -90 | -144 | 53 418 |
| Other Corporates |
48 662 678 305 |
1 087 26 975 |
100 7 856 |
49 850 713 136 |
-36 -587 |
-47 -1 054 |
-37 -4 827 |
-120 -6 468 |
49 730 706 668 |
| Commercial real estate management | 154 671 | 2 519 | 173 | 157 364 | -70 | -40 | -65 | -175 | 157 189 |
| Residential real estate management | 134 485 | 1 400 | 31 | 135 915 | -45 | -2 | -2 | -49 | 135 866 |
| Real Estate Management | 289 156 | 3 919 | 204 | 293 279 | -115 | -42 | -67 | -224 | 293 055 |
| Housing co-operative associations | 61 885 | 6 536 | 2 | 68 423 | 0 | 0 | -1 | -2 | 68 421 |
| Public Administration | 14 102 | 239 | 1 | 14 342 | -1 | -4 | -1 | -5 | 14 337 |
| Household mortgages | 599 193 | 18 767 | 796 | 618 756 | -79 | -140 | -241 | -460 | 618 296 |
| Other Households |
40 669 639 862 |
3 648 22 414 |
962 1 759 |
45 279 664 035 |
-196 -275 |
-214 -354 |
-569 -810 |
-979 -1 439 |
44 300 662 596 |
| TOTAL | 1 772 979 | 62 127 | 9 827 | 1 844 932 | -984 | -1 456 | -5 707 | -8 147 | 1 836 787 |
The tables above show only the exposures and ECL allowances for Loans and excludes Debt securities, Financial guarantees and Loan commitments. Loans are including trade and client receivables presented as other assets.
| SEK m | 30 Sep 2022 | 30 Jun 2022 | 31 Dec 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Available own funds and total risk exposure amount | |||
| Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) capital | 159 890 | 158 539 | 154 821 |
| Tier 1 capital | 175 476 | 172 926 | 168 375 |
| Total capital Total risk exposure amount (TREA) |
190 304 881 588 |
187 414 851 025 |
181 737 787 490 |
| Capital ratios and minimum capital requirement (as a percentage of TREA) | |||
| Common Equity Tier 1 ratio (%) | 18.1% | 18.6% | 19.7% |
| Tier 1 ratio (%) | 19.9% | 20.3% | 21.4% |
| Total capital ratio (%) | 21.6% | 22.0% | 23.1% |
| Pillar 1 minimum capital requirement (%,P1) | 8.0% | 8.0% | 8.0% |
| Pillar 1 minimum capital requirement (amounts) | 70 527 | 68 082 | 62 999 |
| Additional own funds requirements (P2R) to address risks other than the risk of excessive leverage (as a percentage of TREA) | |||
| Additional own funds requirements (%, P2R) | 2.0% | 1.8% | 1.8% |
| of which: to be made up of CET1 capital (percentage points) | 1.4% | 1.2% | 1.2% |
| of which: to be made up of Tier 1 capital (percentage points) | 1.6% | 1.4% | 1.4% |
| Total SREP own funds requirements (%, P1+P2R) | 10.0% | 9.8% | 9.8% |
| Total SREP own funds requirements (amounts) | 88 375 | 83 673 | 77 426 |
| Additional CET1 buffer requirements and CET1 Pillar 2 Guidance (as a percentage of TREA) | |||
| Capital conservation buffer (%) | 2.5% | 2.5% | 2.5% |
| Institution specific countercyclical capital buffer (%) | 0.6% | 0.1% | 0.1% |
| Systemic risk buffer (%) | 3.0% | 3.0% | 3.0% |
| Other Systemically Important Institution buffer (%) | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1.0% |
| Combined buffer requirement (%, CBR) | 7.1% | 6.6% | 6.6% |
| Combined buffer requirement (amounts) | 62 935 | 55 897 | 51 724 |
| Overall capital requirements (%,P1+P2R+CBR) | 17.2% | 16.4% | 16.4% |
| Overall capital requirements (amounts) | 151 309 | 139 570 | 129 150 |
| CET1 available after meeting the total SREP own funds requirements (%,P1+P2R) | 11.6% | 12.2% | 13.2% |
| Pillar 2 Guidance (%, P2G) | 1.0% | 1.5% | 1.5% |
| Pillar 2 Guidance (amounts) | 8 816 | 12 765 | 11 812 |
| Overall capital requirements and P2G (%) | 18.2% | 17.9% | 17.9% |
| Overall capital requirements and P2G (amounts) | 160 125 | 152 335 | 140 962 |
| Leverage ratio, requirements and CET1 Pillar 2 Guidance (as a percentage of total exposure measure) | |||
| Tier 1 capital (amounts) | 175 476 | 172 926 | 168 375 |
| Leverage ratio total exposure measure (amounts) | 4 069 779 | 4 003 075 | 3 352 452 |
| Leverage ratio (%) | 4.3% | 4.3% | 5.0% |
| Total SREP leverage ratio requirements (%) | 3.0% | 3.0% | 3.0% |
| Overall leverage ratio requirements (%) | 3.0% | 3.0% | 3.0% |
| Overall leverage ratio requirements (amounts) | 122 093 | 120 092 | 100 574 |
| Pillar 2 Guidance (%, P2G) | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.5% |
| Pillar 2 Guidance (amounts) | 18 314 | 18 014 | 15 086 |
| Overall leverage ratio requirements and P2G (%) | 3.5% | 3.5% | 3.5% |
| Overall leverage ratio requirements and P2G (amounts) | 140 407 | 138 106 | 115 660 |
| SEK m | 30 Sep 2022 | 30 Jun 2022 | 31 Dec 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholders equity according to balance sheet 1) | 198 115 | 192 789 | 193 228 |
| Accrued dividend | -9 548 | -6 008 | -12 938 |
| Reversal of holdings of own CET1 instruments | 2 951 | 1 629 | 1 397 |
| Common Equity Tier 1 capital before regulatory adjustments | 191 518 | 188 411 | 181 687 |
| Additional value adjustments | -1 519 | -1 521 | -1 133 |
| Goodwill | -4 277 | -4 282 | -4 261 |
| Intangible assets | -1 175 | -1 096 | -1 327 |
| Deferred tax assets that rely on future profitability | -9 | -8 | -7 |
| Fair value reserves related to gains or losses on cash flow hedges | -64 | -36 | 18 |
| Gains or losses on liabilities valued at fair value resulting from changes in own credit standing | -1 364 | -1 005 | -194 |
| Defined-benefit pension fund assets | -17 446 | -18 663 | -17 211 |
| Direct and indirect holdings of own CET1 instruments | -5 773 | -3 260 | -2 752 |
| Total regulatory adjustments to Common Equity Tier 1 | -31 628 | -29 872 | -26 866 |
| Common Equity Tier 1 capital | 159 890 | 158 539 | 154 821 |
| Additional Tier 1 instruments 2) | 15 586 | 14 387 | 13 555 |
| Tier 1 capital | 175 476 | 172 926 | 168 375 |
| Tier 2 instruments | 14 670 | 14 468 | 13 826 |
| Net provisioning amount for IRB-reported exposures | 1 357 | 1 219 | 736 |
| Holdings of Tier 2 instruments in financial sector entities | -1 200 | -1 200 | -1 200 |
| Tier 2 capital | 14 828 | 14 488 | 13 362 |
| Total own funds | 190 304 | 187 414 | 181 737 |
1) The Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority has approved SEB's application to use the quarterly net profit in measuring own funds on condition that the responsible auditors have reviewed the surplus and that the surplus is calculated in accordance with applicable accounting frameworks.
2) In the second quarter SEB issued an Additional Tier 1 instrument of USD 0.5bn, which is included in the bank's own funds as of Q2 2022.
| SEK m | 30 Sep 2022 | 30 Jun 2022 | 31 Dec 2021 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Risk exposure | Own funds | Risk exposure | Own funds | Risk exposure | Own funds | |
| Credit risk IRB approach | amount | requirement 1) | amount | requirement 1) | amount | requirement 1) |
| Exposures to central governments or central banks | 20 990 | 1 679 | 19 891 | 1 591 | 18 374 | 1 470 |
| Exposures to institutions | 63 346 | 5 068 | 60 717 | 4 857 | 52 833 | 4 227 |
| Exposures to corporates | 405 687 | 32 455 | 390 054 | 31 204 | 371 928 | 29 754 |
| Retail exposures | 69 102 | 5 528 | 68 819 | 5 506 | 66 879 | 5 350 |
| of which secured by immovable property | 45 301 | 3 624 | 44 827 | 3 586 | 43 718 | 3 497 |
| of which retail SME | 6 636 | 531 | 6 249 | 500 | 5 621 | 450 |
| of which other retail exposures | 17 165 | 1 373 | 17 743 | 1 419 | 17 540 | 1 403 |
| Securitisation positions | 2 101 | 168 | 1 979 | 158 | 1 976 | 158 |
| Total IRB approach | 561 225 | 44 898 | 541 459 | 43 317 | 511 989 | 40 959 |
| Credit risk standardised approach | ||||||
| Exposures to central governments or central banks | 13 032 | 1 043 | 14 147 | 1 132 | 949 | 76 |
| Exposures to institutions | 1 314 | 105 | 1 327 | 106 | 937 | 75 |
| Exposures to corporates | 5 604 | 448 | 6 976 | 558 | 6 635 | 531 |
| Retail exposures | 15 764 | 1 261 | 15 524 | 1 242 | 15 278 | 1 222 |
| Exposures secured by mortgages on immovable property | 2 414 | 193 | 2 224 | 178 | 2 016 | 161 |
| Exposures in default | 135 | 11 | 127 | 10 | 45 | 4 |
| Exposures associated with particularly high risk | 528 | 42 | 868 | 69 | 845 | 68 |
| Exposures in the form of collective investment undertakings (CIU) | 1 329 | 106 | 1 540 | 123 | 1 540 | 123 |
| Equity exposures | 6 322 | 506 | 6 242 | 499 | 7 155 | 572 |
| Other items | 10 924 | 874 | 10 558 | 845 | 9 945 | 796 |
| Total standardised approach | 57 367 | 4 589 | 59 532 | 4 763 | 45 344 | 3 628 |
| Market risk | ||||||
| Trading book exposures where internal models are applied | 44 240 | 3 539 | 36 888 | 2 951 | 26 756 | 2 140 |
| Trading book exposures applying standardised approaches | 9 535 | 763 | 9 331 | 746 | 5 021 | 402 |
| Foreign exchange rate risk | 5 238 | 419 | ||||
| Total market risk | 59 014 | 4 721 | 46 219 | 3 698 | 31 778 | 2 542 |
| Other own funds requirements | ||||||
| Operational risk advanced measurement approach | 50 403 | 4 032 | 50 032 | 4 003 | 49 897 | 3 992 |
| Settlement risk | 33 | 3 | 6 | 0 | 13 | 1 |
| Credit value adjustment | 13 396 | 1 072 | 12 634 | 1 011 | 9 493 | 759 |
| Investment in insurance business | 23 499 | 1 880 | 22 750 | 1 820 | 22 527 | 1 802 |
| Other exposures | 3 852 | 308 | 3 634 | 291 | 3 898 | 312 |
| Additional risk exposure amount 2) | 112 799 | 9 024 | 114 758 | 9 181 | 112 551 | 9 004 |
| Total other own funds requirements | 203 982 | 16 319 | 203 814 | 16 305 | 198 379 | 15 870 |
| Total | 881 588 | 70 527 | 851 025 | 68 082 | 787 490 | 62 999 |
1) Own funds requirement 8% of risk exposure amount according to Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR).
2) Additional risk exposure amount according to Article 458, Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR), for risk-weight floors in the Swedish mortgage portfolio and as from Q3 2021 for risk-weight floors in the Norwegian mortgage portfolio as well as for Norwegian corporate exposures collateralized by immovable property.
The following table summarises average risk-weights (risk exposure amount divided by exposure at default, EAD) for exposures, where the risk exposure amount is calculated according to the internal ratings based (IRB) approach. Repos and securities lending transactions are excluded from the analysis, since they carry low risk-weights, and can vary considerably in volume, thus making numbers less comparable.
| IRB reported credit exposures (less repos and securities lending) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Average risk-weight | 30 Sep 2022 | 30 Jun 2022 | 31 Dec 2021 |
| Exposures to central governments or central banks | 1.9% | 1.8% | 2.9% |
| Exposures to institutions | 22.1% | 22.4% | 23.5% |
| Exposures to corporates | 27.3% | 27.4% | 27.6% |
| Retail exposures | 9.4% | 9.3% | 9.2% |
| of which secured by immovable property | 6.8% | 6.7% | 6.7% |
| of which retail SME | 53.9% | 52.5% | 50.3% |
| of which other retail exposures | 27.9% | 28.5% | 28.5% |
| Securitisation positions | 16.8% | 17.1% | 16.9% |
| In accordance with FSA regulations | Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | Jan–Sep | Full year | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2022 | 2022 | % | 2021 | % | 2022 | 2021 | % | 2021 |
| Interest income1) | 13 040 | 8 438 | 55 | 6 445 | 102 | 28 491 | 19 371 | 47 | 25 895 |
| Leasing income | 1 313 | 1 303 | 1 | 1 297 | 1 | 3 934 | 3 965 | -1 | 5 268 |
| Interest expense2) | -6 233 | -2 599 | 140 | -1 164 | -10 556 | -4 001 | 164 | -5 159 | |
| Dividends | 773 | 5 947 | -87 | 145 | 9 952 | 2 596 | 2 596 | ||
| Fee and commission income | 4 068 | 4 364 | -7 | 3 799 | 7 | 12 786 | 11 268 | 13 | 15 553 |
| Fee and commission expense | - 958 | - 989 | -3 | - 732 | 31 | -3 118 | -2 306 | 35 | -3 210 |
| Net financial income1) | 1 532 | 598 | 156 | 1 613 | -5 | 3 330 | 5 156 | -35 | 6 125 |
| Other income | 341 | 475 | -28 | 354 | -4 | 1 866 | 1 021 | 83 | 1 330 |
| Total operating income | 13 876 | 17 536 | -21 | 11 757 | 18 | 46 683 | 37 069 | 26 | 48 397 |
| Administrative expenses | -4660 | -4695 | -1 | -4 119 | 13 | -13 781 | -12 515 | 10 | -16 207 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment | |||||||||
| of tangible and intangible assets | -1 411 | -1 391 | 1 | -1 384 | 2 | -4 226 | -4 225 | 0 | -5 644 |
| Total operating expenses | -6 071 | -6 086 | 0 | -5 502 | 10 | -18 007 | -16 741 | 8 | -21 851 |
| Profit before credit losses | 7 805 | 11 450 | -32 | 6 254 | 25 | 28 676 | 20 328 | 41 | 26 547 |
| Net expected credit losses | -547 | -383 | 43 | -176 | -1 480 | - 399 | - 744 | ||
| Impairment of financial assets3) | -1 167 | -5 224 | -78 | -6 631 | - 425 | -1 911 | |||
| Operating profit | 6 091 | 5 843 | 4 | 6 078 | 0 | 20 565 | 19 504 | 5 | 23 892 |
| Appropriations | 378 | 331 | 14 | 402 | -6 | 1 252 | 1 348 | -7 | 3 839 |
| Income tax expense | -1 359 | - 788 | 73 | -1 235 | 10 | -3 267 | -3 654 | -11 | -5 332 |
| Other taxes | 32 | 47 | -31 | 127 | -75 | 79 | 127 | -38 | 352 |
| NET PROFIT | 5 143 | 5 434 | -5 | 5 372 | -4 | 18 629 | 17 326 | 8 | 22 751 |
1) Comparative figures for 2021 have been restated for amortization of premium or discount for bonds in the trading book and liquidity portfolio, which was previously presented within Net financial income, is now presented in Interest income.
2) The new Swedish risk tax on banks is presented in Interest expense in the parent company.
3) Under the current conditions it is not viable for SEB to maintain operations in Russia, and SEB has therefore started scaling these down. This will be done in a responsible and orderly manner and in accordance with regulatory and legal obligations. The Russian Federation has limited different transactions between subsidiaries in Russia with parent companies in unfriendly countries, and limited the amount that may be transferred abroad to a maximum of an aggregated sum of RUB 10m per calendar month. Due to the prevailing uncertainty, an impairment loss of SEK 652m was recognised in Q3. During the first quarter 2022, the parent company recognised impairment losses of SEK 63m for the investment in SEB Corporate Bank in Ukraine and SEK 177m for SEB Bank in Russia. In addition, during the third quarter the subsidiary Skandinaviska Enskilda Ltd, which is being liquidated, was written down by 515m. During the second quarter 2022, the parent company recognised impairment losses of SEK 5,224m for the investment in the subsidiary DSK Hyp AG. In total, impairment losses of SEK 1,911m was recognised for the investment in DSK Hyp AG during 2021.
| Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | Jan–Sep | Full year | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2022 | 2022 | % | 2021 | % | 2022 | 2021 | % | 2021 |
| NET PROFIT | 5 143 | 5 434 | -5 | 5 372 | -4 | 18 629 | 17 326 | 8 | 22 751 |
| Cash flow hedges | 28 | 24 | 17 | 83 | 25 | 29 | |||
| Translation of foreign operations | - 102 | - 103 | -1 | - 83 | 23 | - 158 | - 52 | 98 | |
| Items that may subsequently be | |||||||||
| reclassified to the income statement: | - 74 | - 79 | -6 | - 83 | -11 | - 75 | - 27 | 178 | 127 |
| OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | - 74 | - 79 | -6 | - 83 | -11 | - 75 | - 27 | 178 | 127 |
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | 5 069 | 5 355 | -5 | 5 289 | -4 | 18 554 | 17 299 | 7 | 22 878 |
| 30 Sep | 30 Jun | 31 Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2022 | 2022 | 2021 |
| Cash and cash balances with central banks | 828 575 | 789 215 | 371 466 |
| Loans to central banks | 4 293 | 4 973 | 4 127 |
| Loans to credit institutions | 117 775 | 122 434 | 70 207 |
| Loans to the public | 1 898 558 | 1 777 948 | 1 641 332 |
| Debt securities | 291 757 | 317 581 | 178 441 |
| Equity instruments | 53 353 | 71 210 | 96 149 |
| Derivatives | 310 657 | 276 138 | 121 326 |
| Other assets | 144 469 | 135 497 | 104 787 |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 3 649 436 | 3 494 997 | 2 587 834 |
| Deposits from central banks and credit institutions | 248 540 | 227 504 | 85 276 |
| Deposits and borrowings from the public1) | 1 911 199 | 1 863 099 | 1 404 490 |
| Debt securities issued | 840 424 | 818 808 | 730 028 |
| Short positions | 67 279 | 41 951 | 34 569 |
| Derivatives | 314 838 | 286 191 | 113 497 |
| Other financial liabilities | 6 810 | 6 860 | 5 721 |
| Other liabilities | 103 341 | 97 445 | 59 340 |
| Untaxed reserves | 17 155 | 17 147 | 17 137 |
| Equity | 139 850 | 135 991 | 137 776 |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES, UNTAXED RESERVES | |||
| AND EQUITY | 3 649 436 | 3 494 997 | 2 587 834 |
| 1) Private and SME deposits covered by deposit guarantee | 262 473 | 267 637 | 255 302 |
| Private and SME deposits not covered by deposit guarantee | 165 993 | 167 541 | 160 691 |
| All other deposits | 1 482 732 | 1 427 922 | 988 497 |
| Total deposits from the public | 1 911 199 | 1 863 099 | 1 404 490 |
| 30 Sep | 30 Jun | 31 Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 2022 | 2022 | 2021 |
| Pledged assets for own liabilities | 565 157 | 629 710 | 539 115 |
| Other pledged assets | 83 812 | 87 867 | 65 329 |
| Pledged assets | 648 969 | 717 576 | 604 443 |
| Contingent liabilities | 177 316 | 171 356 | 159 445 |
| Commitments | 750 685 | 752 598 | 754 551 |
| Obligations | 928 001 | 923 954 | 913 996 |
| Available own funds and total risk exposure amount Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) capital 133 809 135 103 131 207 Tier 1 capital 149 395 149 490 144 761 Total capital 164 028 163 801 157 935 Total risk exposure amount (TREA) 797 033 770 679 712 916 Capital ratios and minimum capital requirement (as a percentage of TREA) Common Equity Tier 1 ratio (%) 16.8% 17.5% 18.4% Tier 1 ratio (%) 18.7% 19.4% 20.3% Total capital ratio (%) 20.6% 21.3% 22.2% Pillar 1 minimum capital requirement (%,P1) 8.0% 8.0% 8.0% Pillar 1 minimum capital requirement (amounts) 63 763 61 654 57 033 Additional own funds requirements (P2R) to address risks other than the risk of excessive leverage (as a percentage of TREA) Additional own funds requirements (%, P2R) 1.7% 1.8% 1.8% of which: to be made up of CET1 capital (percentage points) 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% of which: to be made up of Tier 1 capital (percentage points) 1.3% 1.4% 1.4% Total SREP own funds requirements (%, P1+P2R) 9.7% 9.8% 9.8% Total SREP own funds requirements (amounts) 77 606 75 565 69 901 Additional CET1 buffer requirements and CET1 Pillar 2 Guidance (as a percentage of TREA) Capital conservation buffer (%) 2.5% 2.5% 2.5% Institution specific countercyclical capital buffer (%) 0.7% 0.1% 0.1% Systemic risk buffer (%) 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% Other Systemically Important Institution buffer (%) 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% Combined buffer requirement (%, CBR) 3.2% 2.6% 2.6% Combined buffer requirement (amounts) 25 367 20 032 18 339 Overall capital requirements (%,P1+P2R+CBR) 12.9% 12.4% 12.4% Overall capital requirements (amounts) 102 973 95 597 88 204 CET1 available after meeting the total SREP own funds requirements (%,P1+P2R) 10.8% 11.4% 12.3% Pillar 2 Guidance (%, P2G) 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% Pillar 2 Guidance (amounts) 0 0 0 Overall capital requirements and P2G (%) 12.9% 12.4% 12.4% Overall capital requirements and P2G (amounts) 102 973 95 597 88 204 Leverage ratio, requirements and CET1 Pillar 2 Guidance (as a percentage of total exposure measure) Tier 1 capital (amounts) 149 395 149 490 144 761 Leverage ratio total exposure measure (amounts) 3 795 760 3 747 106 3 065 713 Leverage ratio (%) 3.9% 4.0% 4.7% Total SREP leverage ratio requirements (%) 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% Overall leverage ratio requirements (%) 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% Overall leverage ratio requirements (amounts) 113 873 112 413 91 971 Pillar 2 Guidance (%, P2G) 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% Pillar 2 Guidance (amounts) 0 0 0 Overall leverage ratio requirements and P2G (%) 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK m | 30 Sep 2022 | 30 Jun 2022 | 31 Dec 2021 | |
| Overall leverage ratio requirements and P2G (amounts) | 113 873 | 112 413 | 91 971 |
| SEK m | 30 Sep 2022 | 30 Jun 2022 | 31 Dec 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholders equity according to balance sheet 1) | 153 427 | 149 568 | 151 353 |
| Accrued dividend | -9 548 | -6 008 | -12 938 |
| Reversal of holdings of own CET1 instruments | 2 951 | 1 629 | 1 397 |
| Common Equity Tier 1 capital before regulatory adjustments | 146 830 | 145 190 | 139 812 |
| Additional value adjustments | -1 471 | -1 484 | -1 113 |
| Goodwill | -3 358 | -3 358 | -3 358 |
| Intangible assets | -1 005 | -955 | -1 196 |
| Fair value reserves related to gains or losses on cash flow hedges | -64 | -36 | 18 |
| Gains or losses on liabilities valued at fair value resulting from changes in own credit standing | -1 349 | -994 | -205 |
| Direct and indirect holdings of own CET1 instruments | -5 773 | -3 260 | -2 752 |
| Total regulatory adjustments to Common Equity Tier 1 | -13 021 | -10 087 | -8 606 |
| Common Equity Tier 1 capital | 133 809 | 135 103 | 131 207 |
| Additional Tier 1 instruments 2) | 15 586 | 14 387 | 13 555 |
| Tier 1 capital | 149 395 | 149 490 | 144 761 |
| Tier 2 instruments | 14 670 | 14 468 | 13 826 |
| Net provisioning amount for IRB-reported exposures | 1 162 | 1 043 | 548 |
| Holdings of Tier 2 instruments in financial sector entities | -1 200 | -1 200 | -1 200 |
| Tier 2 capital | 14 632 | 14 311 | 13 174 |
| Total own funds | 164 028 | 163 801 | 157 935 |
1)Shareholders equity for the parent company includes untaxed reserves net of tax.
2) In the second quarter SEB issued an Additional Tier 1 instrument of USD 0.5bn, which is included in the bank's own funds as of Q2 2022.
| SEK m | 30 Sep 2022 | 30 Jun 2022 | 31 Dec 2021 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Risk exposure | Own funds | Risk exposure | Own funds | Risk exposure | Own funds | |
| Credit risk IRB approach | amount | requirement 1) | amount | requirement 1) | amount | requirement 1) |
| Exposures to central governments or central banks | 14 799 | 1 184 | 14 470 | 1 158 | 10 362 | 829 |
| Exposures to institutions | 62 832 | 5 027 | 60 207 | 4 817 | 52 349 | 4 188 |
| Exposures to corporates | 337 498 | 27 000 | 324 085 | 25 927 | 308 939 | 24 715 |
| Retail exposures | 44 926 | 3 594 | 44 840 | 3 587 | 44 205 | 3 536 |
| of which secured by immovable property | 35 185 | 2 815 | 34 946 | 2 796 | 34 274 | 2 742 |
| of which retail SME | 2 269 | 182 | 2 158 | 173 | 2 187 | 175 |
| of which other retail exposures | 7 472 | 598 | 7 736 | 619 | 7 744 | 619 |
| Securitisation positions | 2 101 | 168 | 1 979 | 158 | 1 976 | 158 |
| Total IRB approach | 462 156 | 36 972 | 445 581 | 35 646 | 417 831 | 33 426 |
| Credit risk standardised approach | ||||||
| Exposures to central governments or central banks | ||||||
| Exposures to institutions | 15 304 | 1 224 | 16 926 | 1 354 | 11 628 | 930 |
| Exposures to corporates | 2 837 | 227 | 3 261 | 261 | 3 319 | 266 |
| Retail exposures | 9 168 | 733 | 9 021 | 722 | 9 001 | 720 |
| Exposures secured by mortgages on immovable property | 2 412 | 193 | 2 221 | 178 | 2 012 | 161 |
| Exposures in default | 111 | 9 | 100 | 8 | 24 | 2 |
| Exposures associated with particularly high risk | 528 | 42 | 868 | 69 | 845 | 68 |
| Exposures in the form of collective investment undertakings (CIU) | 1 329 | 106 | 1 540 | 123 | 1 540 | 123 |
| Equity exposures | 51 014 | 4 081 | 51 592 | 4 127 | 43 688 | 3 495 |
| Other items | 3 833 | 307 | 3 514 | 281 | 2 863 | 229 |
| Total standardised approach | 86 535 | 6 923 | 89 042 | 7 123 | 74 920 | 5 994 |
| Market risk | ||||||
| Trading book exposures where internal models are applied | 44 240 | 3 539 | 36 888 | 2 951 | 26 756 | 2 140 |
| Trading book exposures applying standardised approaches | 9 528 | 762 | 9 325 | 746 | 4 975 | 398 |
| Foreign exchange rate risk | 5 212 | 417 | 4 153 | 332 | ||
| Total market risk | 58 981 | 4 718 | 46 214 | 3 697 | 35 883 | 2 871 |
| Other own funds requirements | ||||||
| Operational risk advanced measurement approach | 39 027 | 3 122 | 38 961 | 3 117 | 39 185 | 3 135 |
| Settlement risk | 33 | 3 | 6 | 0 | 13 | 1 |
| Credit value adjustment | 13 366 | 1 069 | 12 610 | 1 009 | 9 485 | 759 |
| Investment in insurance business | 23 499 | 1 880 | 22 750 | 1 820 | 22 527 | 1 802 |
| Other exposures | 644 | 52 | 763 | 61 | 528 | 42 |
| Additional risk exposure amount 2) | 112 792 | 9 023 | 114 751 | 9 180 | 112 544 | 9 004 |
| Total other own funds requirements | 189 361 | 15 149 | 189 841 | 15 187 | 184 282 | 14 743 |
| Total | 797 033 | 63 763 | 770 679 | 61 654 | 712 916 | 57 033 |
1) Own funds requirement 8% of risk exposure amount according to Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR).
2) Additional risk exposure amount according to Article 458, Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR), for risk-weight floors in the Swedish mortgage portfolio and as from Q3 2021 for risk-weight floors in the Norwegian mortgage portfolio as well as for Norwegian corporate exposures collateralized by immovable property.
| IRB reported credit exposures (less repos and securities lending) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Average risk-weight | 30 Sep 2022 | 30 Jun 2022 | 31 Dec 2021 |
| Exposures to central governments or central banks | 1.4% | 1.4% | 1.9% |
| Exposures to institutions | 22.1% | 22.4% | 23.5% |
| Exposures to corporates | 24.7% | 24.8% | 25.0% |
| Retail exposures | 7.4% | 7.3% | 7.3% |
| of which secured by immovable property | 6.1% | 5.9% | 5.9% |
| of which retail SME | 35.8% | 34.1% | 33.8% |
| of which other retail exposures | 40.2% | 39.6% | 38.5% |
| Securitisation positions | 16.8% | 17.1% | 16.9% |
On 28 March 2022, SEB published restated comparative figures for the years 2020-2021 to reflect organisational changes, including the formation of SEB's new division Private Wealth Management & Family Office, as well as presentation changes. The restatement does not affect SEB's net profit or equity for these years.
| Previously reported | Change in presentation | Restated | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q3 | Resolution | NII adjust | Q3 | ||
| SEK m | 2021 | fees | ment | Other | 2021 |
| Net interest income | 6 639 | 255 | - 282 | 6 612 | |
| Net fee and commission income | 5 202 | 5 202 | |||
| Net financial income | 1 837 | 282 | 2 119 | ||
| Net other income | 37 | 1 | 38 | ||
| Total operating income | 13 716 | 255 | 0 | 1 | 13 971 |
| Staff costs | -3 862 | -3 862 | |||
| Other expenses | -1 336 | -1 336 | |||
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment of | |||||
| tangible and intangible assets | - 473 | - 473 | |||
| Total operating expenses | -5 671 | -5 671 | |||
| Profit before credit losses and imposed | |||||
| levies | 8 045 | 255 | 0 | 1 | 8 300 |
| Gains less losses from tangible and intangible | |||||
| assets | 1 | - 1 | |||
| Net expected credit losses | - 49 | - 49 | |||
| Imposed levies: Risk tax and resolution fees | - 255 | - 255 | |||
| Operating profit | 7 997 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 997 |
| Income tax expense | -1 363 | -1 363 | |||
| NET PROFIT | 6 634 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 634 |
| Attributable to shareholders of Skandinaviska | |||||
| Enskilda Banken AB | 6 634 | 6 634 |
Refer to sebgroup.com for the full restatement disclosure (https://sebgroup.com/investor-relations/reports-andpresentations/restatements). See also Note 1 Accounting policies and presentation.
The President declares that this financial report for the period 1 January 2022 through 30 September 2022 provides a fair overview of the parent company's and the group's operations, their financial position and results and describes material risks and uncertainties facing the parent company and the group.
Johan Torgeby President and chief executive officer
To the Board of Directors in Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (publ), 502032-9081
We have reviewed the condensed interim report for Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (publ) as at September 30, 2022 and for the nine-month period ending as at this date. The Board of Directors, the President and the Chief Executive Officer are responsible for the preparation and presentation of this interim report in accordance with IAS 34 and the Annual Accounts Act for Credit Institutions and Securities Companies. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on this interim report based on our review.
We conducted our review in accordance with the International Standard on Review Engagements, ISRE 2410 Review of Interim Financial Statements Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity. A review consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review differs from and is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing and other generally accepted auditing standards in Sweden. The procedures performed in a review do not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed interim report is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with IAS 34 and the Annual Accounts Act for Credit Institutions and Securities Companies regarding the Group, and in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act for Credit Institutions and Securities Companies regarding the Parent Company.
Ernst & Young AB
Hamish Mabon Authorised Public Accountant
At 26 October 2022, 9 am CET, Johan Torgeby, SEB's President & CEO, and Masih Yazdi, CFO, will present the results for the third quarter 2022. The presentation will be followed by a Q&A session with Johan Torgeby, Masih Yazdi and Pawel Wyszynski, Head of Investor Relations. The presentation and Q&A will be conducted in English.
To participate in the telephone conference, please call in on +44 1 212 818 004. at least 10 minutes in advance.
The event can be followed live on sebgroup.com/ir, where it will also be available afterwards.
There is a possibility for media to book interviews after the telephone conference. Please contact [email protected].
Masih Yazdi, Chief Financial Officer Tel: +46 771 621 000 Pawel Wyszynski, Head of Investor Relations Tel: +46 70 462 21 11 Frank Hojem, Head of Corporate Communication Tel: +46 70 763 99 47
SE-106 40 Stockholm, Sweden Tel: +46 771 621 000 sebgroup.com Corporate organisation number: 502032-9081
Further financial information is available in SEB's Fact Book and in the additional Pillar 3 disclosures which are published quarterly on sebgroup.com/ir.
| 26 January 2023 | Annual Accounts | The silent period starts on 1 January 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 March 2023 | Annual and Sustainability report 2022 | |
| 4 April 2023 | Annual general meeting | |
| 26 April 2023 | Quarterly report January-March 2023 | The silent period starts on 1 April 2023 |
| 18 July 2023 | Quarterly report January-June 2023 | The silent period starts on 1 July 2023 |
| 25 October 2023 | Quarterly report January-September 2023 | The silent period starts on 1 October 2023 |
The financial information calendar for 2024 will be published in conjunction with the Quarterly Report for January-September 2023.
Total profit before tax.
Net profit Total profit after tax.
Net profit attributable to shareholders in relation to average2) shareholders' equity.
Operating profit by division, reduced by a standard tax rate, in relation to the divisions' average2) business equity (allocated capital).
Net profit attributable to shareholders, in relation to average2) total assets.
Net profit attributable to shareholders in relation to average2) risk exposure amount.
Total operating expenses in relation to total operating income.
Net profit attributable to shareholders in relation to the weighted average3) number of shares outstanding before dilution.
Net profit attributable to shareholders in relation to the weighted average3) diluted number of shares. The calculated dilution is based on the estimated economic value of the long-term equity-based programmes.
The total of shareholders' equity, the equity portion of any surplus values in the holdings of debt securities and the surplus value in life insurance operations in relation to the number of shares outstanding.
Shareholders' equity in relation to the number of shares outstanding.
Probability-weighted credit losses with the respective risk of a default.
The allowance for expected credit losses on financial assets, contract assets, loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts.
Net expected credit losses in relation to the opening balance of the year of debt securities, loans to the public and loans to credit institutions measured at amortised cost, financial guarantees and loan commitments, net of ECL allowances.
ECL allowances in relation to underlying gross carrying amounts for loans and debt securities as well as nominal amounts of financial guarantees and loan commitments.
Gross carrying amount for stage 3 loans (credit-impaired loans) in relation to gross carrying amount for total loans measured at amortised cost (including trade and client receivables presented as other assets).
Carrying amount for stage 3 loans (credit-impaired loans) in relation to carrying amounts for total loans measured at amortised cost (including trade and client receivables presented as other assets)
1) Alternative Performance Measures, APMs, are financial measures of historical or future financial performance, financial position, or cash flows, other than those defined in the applicable financial reporting framework (IFRS) or in the EU Capital Requirements Regulation and Directive CRR/CRD IV. APMs are used by SEB when relevant to assess and describe SEB's financial situation and provide additional relevant information and tools to enable analysis of SEB's performance. APMs on basic earnings per share, diluted earnings per share, net worth per share, equity per share, return on equity, return on tangible equity, return on total assets and return on risk exposure amount provide relevant information on the performance in relation to different investment measurements. The cost/income ratio provides information on SEB's cost efficiency. APMs related to lending provide information on provisions in relation to credit risk. All these measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies.
2) Average year-to-date, calculated on month-end figures.
3) Average, calculated on a daily basis.
The excel file Alternative Performance Measures, available on sebgroup.com/ir, provides information on how the measures are calculated.
Total assets and off-balance sheet items, risk-weighted in accordance with capital adequacy regulations for credit risk and market risk. The operational risks are measured and added as risk exposure amount. Risk exposure amounts are only defined for the consolidated situation, excluding insurance entities and exposures deducted from own funds.
Shareholders' equity excluding dividend, deferred tax assets, intangible assets and certain other regulatory adjustments defined in EU Regulation no 575/2013 (CRR).
Common Equity Tier 1 capital plus qualifying forms of subordinated loans liabilities, so-called additional tier 1 instruments.
Mainly subordinated loans liabilities not qualifying as Tier 1 capital contribution.
The sum of Tier 1 and Tier 2 capital.
Common Equity Tier 1 capital as a percentage of risk exposure amount.
Tier 1 capital as a percentage of risk exposure amount.
Total own funds as a percentage of risk exposure amount.
High-quality liquid assets in relation to the estimated net liquidity outflow over the next 30 calendar days.
Tier 1 capital as a percentage of the exposure value of assets, derivatives and off-balance sheet items.
Available stable funding in relation to the amount of required stable funding.
Minimum requirement for own funds and eligible liabilities, as set by the Swedish National Debt Office.
| We connect ideas, people and capital to drive progress |
Being a leading northern European corporate bank with international reach, we support our customers in making their ideas come true. We do this through long term relationships, innovative solutions, tailored advice and digital services – and by partnering with our customers in accelerating change towards a more sustainable world. |
|---|---|
| Our customers | 2,000 large corporations, 1,100 financial institutions, 288,000 SME and 1.5 million private full-service customers bank with SEB. |
| Our values | We are guided by our Code of Conduct and the SEB behaviours: create value, act long-term and build positive relationships. |
| Our employees | Around 16,500 highly skilled employees serving our customers from locations in more than 20 countries – covering different time zones, securing reach and local market knowledge. |
| Our history | We have a long tradition of supporting people and companies and helping drive development. Ever since we welcomed our first customer 165 years ago, we have been guided by engagement and curiosity about the future. By providing financial products and tailored advisory services to meet our customers' changing needs, we build on our long-term relationships and do our part to contribute to a more sustainable society. |
| Focus areas | Acceleration of efforts – Strengthening our customer offering by continuing to build on existing strengths through extra focus and resources targeted at already established areas. |
| Strategic change – Evaluating the need for strategic change and transforming the way we do business within already established areas. |
|
| Strategic partnerships – Collaborating and partnering with external stakeholders and rethinking how we produce and distribute our products and services. |
|
| Efficiency improvement – Increasing our focus on strategic enablers allowing us to improve efficiency and accelerate SEB's transformation journey. |
Additional financial information is available in SEB's Fact Book which is published quarterly on sebgroup.com/ir.
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