Quarterly Report • Nov 11, 2022
Quarterly Report
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January-September 2022
The interim report refers to the group for which Truecaller AB (publ) (559278-2774) is the parent company, called Truecaller in the report.
2022
Comparative figures refer to July-September 2021.
Comparative figures refer to January-September 2021.
| Group, SEKm (unless otherwise stated) | 2022 Jul-Sep |
2021 Jul-Sep |
2022 Jan-Sep |
2021 Jan-Sep |
2021 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 450.1 | 312.6 | 1,328.8 | 736.7 | 1,128.9 |
| Gross profit | 336.8 | 239.0 | 1,022.2 | 550.4 | 856.1 |
| Gross margin (%) | 74.8% | 76.5% | 76.9% | 74.7% | 75.8% |
| Adjusted EBITDA | 181.5 | 117.7 | 581.3 | 276.3 | 472.5 |
| Adjusted EBITDA margin (%) | 40.3% | 37.6% | 43.7% | 37.5% | 41.9% |
| EBIT (operating profit) | 173.4 | 36.2 | 561.8 | 157.3 | 328.2 |
| EBIT margin (%) | 38.5% | 11.6% | 42.3% | 21.4% | 29.1% |
| Adjusted EBIT | 173.4 | 113.5 | 561.8 | 263.9 | 455.7 |
| Adjusted EBIT margin (%) | 38.5% | 36.3% | 42.3% | 35.8% | 40.4% |
| Profit or loss after net financial income or expense | 186.2 | 10.9 | 578.4 | 128.5 | 299.7 |
| Equity | 1,885.2 | 289.9 | 1,885.2 | 289.9 | 1,411.4 |
| Total assets | 2,354.1 | 552.6 | 2,354.1 | 552.6 | 1,692.9 |
| Equity to assets ratio (%) | 80.1% | 52.5% | 80.1% | 52.5% | 83.4% |
| Employees at the end of the period | 374 | 297 | 374 | 297 | 306 |
FINANCIAL KEY FIGURES
* Historical comparison figures were restated in the interim report for January-March 2022 after minor adjustments of definitions and calculation methods. MAU and DAU now refer to the quarterly average, in which all days in the quarter are included in the calculation (previously calculated based on the last 7 days of each month). Free ads (for charitable purposes, for example) have now been excluded from CPM. ARPU is calculated as average revenue per recurring premium user. See page 32 for further information.
Truecaller continued to invest in product development by launching new products and introducing enhancements to further improve the user experience.
THIRD QUARTER 2022
Demand and need for our services continue to grow globally. The average number of monthly active users was 331 million during the quarter, an increase of 40 million compared to the preceding year. In relative terms, we are growing fastest in Africa and South America, but India, our largest market, is still showing the strongest growth in absolute numbers.
Our good financial performance continues. Net sales increased by 44 percent to SEK 450.1 million with an adjusted EBITDA margin of about 40 percent. All three revenue streams – Ads, Truecaller for Business, and Premium subscriptions – contributed to the revenue growth. The operational leverage in our model is high and EBITDA amounted to SEK 181.5 million for the quarter and operating cash flow to SEK 162 million. Accumulated operating cash flow is SEK 564.3 million for the year and we now have SEK 1.9 billion available in cash and short-term investments. The strong cash position is a major strength in uncertain times like these and creates scope for exciting potential opportunities like for example user- or company acquisitions.
During the quarter we launched our new app for iOS, which quickly increased our daily active users on the platform to new record levels. As Android phones are dominant in our most important markets, we have not historically focused on iOS. Creating better conditions for long-term growth in iPhone-dominated markets is a key component of our growth strategy. 'The app for iOS was rebuilt from the ground up to be faster, take up less space on the phone, enable continuous updates and, most importantly, offer significantly better caller ID and identification of spam, scam calls and business calls compared to the earlier versions of the app for iOS.
We integrated and launched our new AI-driven Assistant service during the quarter as part of the Premium offering for Android and iOS in the US. The service, made possible through the acquisition of CallHero, gives our users even better opportunities to filter out scam and marketing calls, but also gives everyone the opportunity to get their own digital assistant that can answer all of their calls. The service uses machine learning to answer and screen calls, filter out spammers and show recipients on their screens in real-time who is calling and why.
We also introduced new features in our Truecaller for Business offering, including Video Caller ID and Call Me Back. Business customers have responded enthusiastically and many of our business customers signed up for at least one of these valueadded services during the quarter. Demand remains strong among business customers and the trend of entering into longer contracts persists. We now have active customers in 34 countries and seven of the most valuable brands in India are now Truecaller customers.
An effort is ongoing in India to modernize outdated laws surrounding telecommunications and data protection. We hope that a decision will be made in 2023. We are in favor of this development and welcome the initiative, which is aimed at providing a modern, full-spectrum framework focused on innovation and user security that manifests consumers' right to know who is calling them. Based on the draft amendments available, we see no material negative impact on Truecaller's business model or earnings capacity. A large majority of the incoming calls that Truecaller identifies are calls from other Truecaller users, businesses, sales calls, marketing calls, calls from potential scammers or harassments. The most important value we add for our users is to create a safe and secure communications experience. This cannot be achieved solely by linking a name to a phone number; it has to be connected to the entire communications product and the intelligence linked to it. Our data-driven models are based on call patterns from billions of calls every day, as well as continuous improvements to our intelligence based on user feedback. We have built on our capabilities in this area for more than a decade, allowing us to build accurate and predictive models. Our proprietary algorithms help users save time and money by, for example, identifying whether the call or message should be answered or not. Another advantage of our service is that the user never has to save numbers to their Contacts list, as Truecaller continuously adds the entire call log, message flow and virtual Contacts list in the app, which are always available to the individual user.
The uncertain macroeconomic climate, with rising inflation and interest rates and potential recession in some parts of the world, persisted during the quarter. However, the economic impact on India, and in many of Truecaller's other major markets, has been less significant than that experienced by many Western countries. The IMF published its GDP forecasts for 2023 during the quarter, which show projected GDP growth in India of 6-7 percent, while the corresponding projections are 0.5 percent for the EU and 1 percent for the US. That doesn't mean that the markets we operate in will remain unaffected by global economic fluctuations and during the quarter we noted somewhat higher uncertainty among advertisers, which likely resulted in the postponement of some planned investments. We have yet to see any material impact on demand for our services and we continue to strengthen our position as a leading digital ad platform. However, there are regional differences and in regions like the Middle East and Africa we observed a slowdown during the third quarter due to the macroeconomic situation. This had a negative impact on sales growth, although the number of users continues to increase at a satisfactory rate. Although we cannot preclude that markets like India may also see a cooldown in digital marketing, in pace with the weakening of the global economy, thus far we can report that we continue to grow in line with our plan for the full year 2022.
Our continued growth, combined with our strong financial profile, enables us to continue investing in future growth while using part of cash flows to optimize our capital structure through the share buyback program which began in late September. This while maintaining an EBITDA margin in line with our financial targets.
Revenues increased by a total of 44 percent compared to the corresponding quarter last year and amounted to SEK 450.1 million (312.6). All three revenue streams contributed to the increase. Advertising revenue increased by 40 percent to SEK 373.1 million (265.7). The basis for increasing advertising revenue is more users and increased use of our app. In addition to that, the revenue increase continues to be driven by a number of different factors such as increased ad volume, improved prices, increased direct sales, more demand partners and an improved so-called "render rate (our ability to show an ad on time). This quarter we made several improvements to the ad product which helped us grow the income. We still have numerous opportunities to increase the engagement in our app and continue to improve our ad platform to display ads to our users more effectively. We will continue to make improvements that can help us to increase our revenues per user even when the external macro-environment is more challenging. Compared to Q3 2021, revenue was positively impacted by FX but negatively impacted by the fact that part of the Indian cricket season in 2021 was held in Q3 2021, but not in Q3 2022.
Revenue from premium subscriptions is growing steadily with an increase of 29 percent to SEK 45.1 M (35.0) and the growth is occurring in many markets and for both iOS and Android users. Our business offering continues to develop rapidly with revenue growth of 186 percent to SEK 28.6 M (10.0). Some of the major customers onboarded during the quarter in India include Indigo Airlines, LG Electronics, Aviva Life Insurance and HDFC to name a few. Outside India, notable brands such as Coca-Cola, African Bank and UNICEF were onboarded.
Our continued growth, combined with our strong financial profile, enables us to continue investing in future growth while using part of cash flows to optimize our capital structure through the share buyback program which began in late September. This while maintaining an EBITDA margin which is in line with our financial targets. Even in these more uncertain times, I remain highly optimistic about the future.
Alan Mamedi Chief Executive Officer
| 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group, SEKm (unless otherwise stated) | Jul-Sep | Jul-Sep | Jan-Sep | Jan-Sep | Jan-Dec |
| Net sales | 450.1 | 312.6 | 1,328.8 | 736.7 | 1,128.9 |
| Gross profit | 336.8 | 239.0 | 1,022.2 | 550.4 | 856.1 |
| Gross margin (%) | 74.8% | 76.5% | 76.9% | 74.7% | 75.8% |
| Adjusted EBITDA | 181.5 | 117.7 | 581.3 | 276.3 | 472.5 |
| Adjusted EBITDA margin (%) | 40.3% | 37.6% | 43.7% | 37.5% | 41.9% |
| EBIT (operating profit) | 173.4 | 36.2 | 561.8 | 157.3 | 328.2 |
| EBIT margin (%) | 38.5% | 11.6% | 42.3% | 21.4% | 29.1% |
| Adjusted EBIT | 173.4 | 113.5 | 561.8 | 263.9 | 455.7 |
| Adjusted EBIT margin (%) | 38.5% | 36.3% | 42.3% | 35.8% | 40.4% |
| Profit or loss after net financial income or expense | 186.2 | 10.9 | 578.4 | 128.5 | 299.7 |
| Equity | 1,885.2 | 289.9 | 1,885.2 | 289.9 | 1,411.4 |
| Total assets | 2,354.1 | 552.6 | 2,354.1 | 552.6 | 1,692.9 |
| Equity to assets ratio (%) | 80.1% | 52.5% | 80.1% | 52.5% | 83.4% |
| Employees at the end of the period | 374 | 297 | 374 | 297 | 306 |
| Middle East & | Rest of the | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| July-September 2022 | Total | India | Africa | world |
| Monthly Active Users (MAU), quarterly average (millions) | 330.9 | 241.6 | 65.5 | 23.7 |
| Daily Active Users (DAU), quarterly average (millions)* | 261.1 | 198.0 | 47.5 | 15.5 |
| Cost per mille impressions (CPM) for ad sales (SEK) | 1.29 | 1.17 | 1.68 | 3.91 |
| Average revenue per user (ARPU) for premium subscriptions (SEK) |
8.73 | 5.02 | 11.00 | 12.92 |
| Middle East & | Rest of the | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| July-September 2021** | Total | India | Africa | world |
| Monthly Active Users (MAU), quarterly average (millions) | 291.1 | 214.9 | 56.5 | 19.7 |
| Daily Active Users (DAU), quarterly average (millions) | 227.2 | 174.1 | 40.6 | 12.5 |
| Cost per mille impressions (CPM) for ad sales (SEK) | 1.18 | 1.02 | 1.65 | 3.35 |
| Average revenue per user (ARPU) for premium subscriptions (SEK) |
8.29 | 5.16 | 9.80 | 11.74 |
* During the quarter, Truecaller discovered a discrepancy in the reporting from Google regarding the number of users of the company's app. A closer analysis showed that an update to Google's Android operating system led to an underreporting of Truecaller's user activity, which affected the company's DAU numbers starting in April and increasing as more people upgraded their Android version. By the end of the quarter, Truecaller had developed a solution to this problem. This solution is currently being rolled out to all the company's users and is expected to have full impact during the fourth quarter. The reported DAU figure for the third quarter is estimated to be about 2 million too low because of this. During the fourth quarter, however, the company has begun to see a recovery in the reported user growth.
** Historical comparison figures were restated in the interim report for January-March 2022 after minor adjustments of definitions and calculation methods. MAU and DAU now refer to the quarterly average, in which all days in the quarter are included in the calculation (previously calculated based on the last 7 days of each month). Free ads (for charitable purposes, for example) have now been excluded from CPM. ARPU is calculated as average revenue per recurring premium user. See page 32 for further information.
| January-September 2022 | Total | India | Middle East & Africa |
Rest of the world |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Monthly Active Users (MAU), period average (millions) | 320.9 | 235.0 | 62.9 | 23.0 |
| Daily Active Users (DAU), period average (millions) | 254.8 | 194.0 | 45.9 | 14.9 |
| Cost per mille impressions (CPM) for ad sales (SEK) | 1.34 | 1.24 | 1.63 | 3.51 |
| Average revenue per user (ARPU) for premium subscriptions (SEK) |
8.50 | 4.89 | 10.57 | 12.43 |
| January-September 2021 | Total | India | Middle East & Africa |
Rest of the world |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Monthly Active Users (MAU), period average (millions) | 280.8 | 207.5 | 54.5 | 18.8 |
| Daily Active Users (DAU), period average (millions) | 218.8 | 167.9 | 39.0 | 11.9 |
| Cost per mille impressions (CPM) for ad sales (SEK) | 1.05 | 0.92 | 1.40 | 3.03 |
| Average revenue per user (ARPU) for premium subscriptions (SEK) |
7.73 | 4.49 | 9.88 | 12.16 |

Daily active users (DAU), avg*



* Historical comparison figures were restated in the interim report for January-March 2022 after minor adjustments of definitions and calculation methods. MAU and DAU now refer to the quarterly average, in which all days in the quarter are included in the calculation (previously calculated based on the last 7 days of each month). Free ads (for charitable purposes, for example) have now been excluded from CPM. ARPU is calculated as average revenue per recurring premium user. See page 32 for further information.
Net sales increased by 44 percent in Q3 to SEK 450.1 million (312.6). The revenue growth was mainly due to strong growth in advertising revenues, which is an effect of the sustained growth in user numbers in many different geographies, combined with continued growth in ad revenues per user. Currency effects also contributed to revenue growth during the quarter. See "Currency exposure" below.
The sustained growth in the number of monthly active users (MAU) is attributable to a general increase in the use of smartphones in many countries and more affordable prices for communication services in emerging countries. Rising smartphone penetration is driving a need to be able to communicate safely and efficiently, which benefits Truecaller. In markets where a sufficient share of smartphone users are also Truecaller users, the company delivers very high accuracy in identifying the people and businesses that contact users of the company's app. Normally, this also leads to strong organic growth in the user base, a so called network effect. In markets where the company does not yet have a sufficiently comprehensive database to offer this accuracy, Truecaller is investing in user acquisition on platforms including Google and Facebook. These user acquisitions help give Truecaller users a continuously improved experience of the company's services, and when the experience is good enough, organic growth takes off, as clearly evident in well-established markets like India.
Truecaller has closed agreements with several smartphone manufacturers on preinstallation of the company's app on a vast number of new phones in several different markets. Over time, these agreements are expected to have clearly positive effects on growth in user numbers as well as data quality, but these are multi-year agreements and thus far only a small number of phones with Truecaller preinstalled have reached end users.
Net sales in India grew 56 percent to SEK 333.6 million (213.5), in the Middle East & Africa by 9 percent to SEK 62.1 million (56.8), and in the rest of the world by 29 percent to SEK 54.4 million (42.3).

Ad revenues increased by 40 percent to SEK 373.1 million (265.7). We are continuously optimizing the balance between prices (CPM) and usage of our ad space (the fill rate). There was a positive increase in the number of ad impressions during the quarter, while CPM rose by about 9 percent compared to the corresponding quarter last year. In comparison with the same quarter last year FX had a positive impact on income while the fact that the Indian cricket season (IPL) partly was held in Q3 last year had a negative impact.
CPM varies across quarters as an effect of seasonal changes in demand in different geographies, the mix of various types of ads and the mix between direct sales and sales via partners including Google and Facebook.
On the supply side, we continue to see user growth, which contributes to overall availability of ad opportunities. We are also working with continued optimization of ad space utilization aimed at increasing both the fill rate and prices. On the demand side, we are continuing to increase our advertiser base while making it easier for advertisers to use our services without intermediaries, which has a positive effect on our profitability while driving fill rates.
Revenues from premium subscriptions increased by 29 percent to SEK 45.1 million (35.0). This is primarily an effect of an increase in the number of premium subscribers. The growth in subscriber numbers and revenues is occurring in many different regions and for both Android and iOS users.
Revenues from Truecaller for Business amounted to SEK 28.6 million (10.0). Demand for these services remains very high in several of our established markets because many companies have a need to maintain a secure channel of communication with their customers. The number of onboarded customers is still showing strong growth in India and other markets and active Truecaller for Business customers are now found in 34 countries. The services are sold through direct sales, through partners and through a self-service portal.
Gross profit increased by 41 percent to SEK 336.8 million (239.0), which decreased the gross margin by 1.7 percentage points to 74.8 percent (76.5) compared to the same period in 2021. The gross margin is determined by fees to partners such as Google and Apple and the costs of verifying new users and for servers used for the company's services. Transparency from partners that previously did not specify ad brokerage costs improved during the quarter. The increased transparency had a negative effect on the gross margin in the quarter. Fees to partners are proportional to the number of ad impressions and the number of premium users. Truecaller also sells ads directly to end customers. Fee levels vary among advertising partners and the gross margin is consequently affected by the distribution of ad traffic between direct sales and different partners during various periods.
Verification costs are proportional to growth in the customer base but are also affected by how local telecoms operators price their messaging services. The cost of server hosting is relatively independent of traffic volumes over the short and medium terms but rise when they reach new volume bands. New user and server verification costs increased during the quarter, which had a negative impact on the gross margin.
Operating profit before amortization, depreciation and impairments excluding items affecting comparability (Adjusted EBITDA) amounted to SEK 181.5 million (117.7), corresponding to an adjusted EBITDA margin of 40.3 percent (37.6).
EBIT rose to SEK 173.4 million (36.2), corresponding to an EBIT margin of 38.5 percent (11.6). EBIT excluding items affecting comparability (adjusted EBIT) amounted to SEK 173.4 million (113.5) with an adjusted EBIT margin of 38.5 percent (36.3).
The EBIT improvement is attributable to a persistently high revenue growth rate combined with a lower growth rate for operating costs. The company's business model accommodates significant revenue increases without corresponding increases in e.g., the costs of employees and premises.
Employee costs in the first quarter decreased to SEK 79.6 million (110.4). Employee costs increased excluding the cost of 62.0 million in Q3 2021 which was related to synthetic options in connection with the acquisition of Backwater Technologies Private Limited in 2019
Payroll costs rose as an effect of increases in the workforce combined with salary increases. The Group's long-term incentive programs (LTIP2021 and LTIP2022) entailed a payroll cost for the period of SEK 9.5 million (0.7) with a corresponding increase in equity and social insurance costs of SEK 0.4 million (-) recognized as a provision on the statement of financial position. Payroll costs are measured at fair value and accrued over the term of the program. Social insurance costs are affected by the share price at the end of each reporting period and could result in significantly higher amounts in the future and create volatility in the statement of profit or loss. Aimed at clarifying the distribution of employee costs between costs attributable to salaries and costs related to performance- or share price-related incentive programs, the company will clearly report the latter in future interim reports. Excluding the costs of incentive programs, the EBITDA margin during the quarter would have increased by 2.2 percentage points (0.2) and been 42.5 percent (37.9). See Note 6 for more information.
Employee costs have historically included the costs of synthetic options that arose in connection with the acquisition of Backwater Technologies Private Limited in 2019. The synthetic options had no impact on the quarter and no further costs for the options will be charged to profit in the future. Related costs of SEK 62.0 million were charged to employee costs and SEK 21.9 million to net financial income in the comparison period.
Other external costs decreased to SEK 76.6 million (88.4) compared to the same period in 2021. The decrease is due to costs affecting comparability of SEK 15.2 million in the comparison period related to preparations for stock exchange listing. Excluding costs related to the listing, other external costs increased by 4 percent. This is primarily an effect of increasing investments in user acquisition, marketing and costs related to becoming a listed company.
Investments in user acquisition and marketing are rising gradually as the company tests and evaluates various investment strategies. Return on investment is measured on an ongoing basis and Truecaller is continuing to build skills and the organization so that the rate of investment can be accelerated as intended and in a manner that cost-effectively supports long-term organic growth in various geographies. Focus during the quarter was on further skills reinforcement in these areas and investments have in return increased at a somewhat lower rate than previously planned.
There were no items affecting comparability in Q3, while Q3 2021 included items affecting comparability of SEK 77.2 million. The items are related to preparations for the IPO of SEK 15.2 million and synthetic options of SEK 62.0 million and are included in "Other external costs" and "Employee costs" on the statement of profit and loss.
Profit before tax amounted to SEK 186.2 million (10.9). Profit after tax for the period was SEK 143.3 million (2.3). Net financial income amounted to SEK 12.8 million (-25.3) and comprises positive exchange rate differences of SEK 16.2 million (1.7), interest expenses of SEK -2.1 million (-5.0), remeasurement of synthetic options of SEK - million (-21.9) and other financial expenses of SEK -1.3 million (-0.1).
The total tax amounted to SEK 42.8 million (8.6) which corresponds to an effective tax rate of 23 (78.6) percent. The tax rate in India is higher than in Sweden, which is why the effective tax rate is higher than the Swedish corporate tax level of 20.6 percent.
The allocation of revenues between Sweden and India is controlled by group-internal agreements based on the value for Truecaller users and customers created in the respective countries. The distribution of taxable profits between Sweden and India is also affected by the Group's transfer pricing model, according to which Truecaller India pays royalties to Truecaller Sweden for use of the Truecaller brand, for example.
Basic earnings per share were SEK 0.38 (0.01) and diluted earnings per share were SEK 0.38 (0.01).
Net cash from operating activities amounted to SEK 161.9 million (74.9). Net cash from investing activities amounted to SEK - 3.1 million (-1.1). Net cash used in financing activities was SEK - 21.4 million (-157.8), broken down as follows: payments for participation in options programs of SEK 2.2 million (18.0), repayments of warrants of SEK -0.1 million (-), amortization of lease liabilities of SEK -3.7 (-3.8) and purchase of treasury shares, SEK -19.8 million (-). A payout of synthetic options in the amount of SEK -172.0 million was also made in the comparison period. Net cash for the period was SEK 137.4 million (-84.0). Truecaller had cash and cash equivalents of SEK 1,718.9 million (259.6) at the end of the quarter. The equity to assets ratio was 80.1 percent (52.5).
Consolidated total assets amounted to SEK 2,354.1 million (552.6) at 30 September 2022. The carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities are estimated to coincide with fair value in all material respects.
Trade receivables for the Group amounted to SEK 48.7 million (19.1) and claims on advertising networks and platform owners amounted to SEK 124.2 million (93.6). The increase in trade receivables is attributable mainly to the increase in direct sales in the advertising business and growth in Truecaller for Business. Payment terms for the company's customers are normally 30- 60 days. A structured credit review process in combination with non-paying customers being quickly suspended from the company's services and proactive assurance that customers pay their invoices with minimal delay has resulted in very limited customer losses. Recognized but unrealized customer credit losses amounted to SEK 1.6 million (-) as of 30 September 2022. The increase in claims on advertising networks and platform owners is mainly linked to outstanding claims against Google and Facebook. For more information, see Truecaller's annual report for 2021.
The Group began capitalizing development costs in 2021 when certain initiated projects were assessed as meeting the criteria under IAS 38. Development costs for these projects have therefore been capitalized. SEK 1.4 million (0.4) was capitalized as internally generated intangible assets in Q3 2022.
The majority of Truecaller's revenues are denominated in Swedish kronor (SEK) via partners including Google and Apple. Accordingly, there is little direct currency exposure. In turn, these partners bill users of Truecaller's services partly in local
Net sales for the period of January-September increased by 80 percent compared to the same period last year, to SEK 1,328.8 million (736.7). The increase in revenues for the reporting period is attributable to the same factors described above regarding the quarter.
Net sales in India grew 100 percent during the period to SEK 1,009.0 million (503.4), in the Middle East & Africa by 36 percent to SEK 174.3 million (128.5), and in the rest of the world by 39 percent to SEK 145.5 million (104.8).

Ad revenues increased by 85 percent to SEK 1,126.3 million (610.0). Revenues from premium subscriptions increased by 21 percent to SEK 125.4 million (103.4). This is primarily an effect of an increase in the number of premium subscribers. Revenues from Truecaller for Business amounted to SEK 70.5 million (17.5).
Gross profit increased by 86 percent to SEK 1,022.2 million (550.4), which increased the gross margin by 2.2 percentage points to 76.9 percent (74.7). The gross margin is determined partly by fees to partners such as Google and Apple, and partly currency, which entails indirect currency exposure. Truecaller does not, however, have complete information concerning currency exposure or how currency effects are managed by partners and thus cannot at present accurately quantify indirect currency exposure. A depreciation of SEK against currencies including USD and INR, however, has positive impact on the company's sales and profit, although it also increases the company's costs. The largest currency exposures are against INR and USD. The company estimates that currency movements contributed more than 10 percentage points to sales growth in Q3 2022 compared to the same quarter in 2021 and strengthened the operating margin by more than 1 percentage point in Q3 2022.
Parent company income for the quarter amounted to SEK 2.0 million (-) which refers to billing of subsidiaries for services rendered. Truecaller AB is reporting a loss before tax of SEK -7.1 million (-1.6) and a loss after tax of SEK -5.6 million (-1.6). Cash and cash equivalents as of 30 September 2022 amounted to SEK 714.8 million (22.2). There were no significant investments in intangible assets or property, plant and equipment. The parent company had 2 (2) employees at the end of the reporting period.
by the costs of verifying new users and servers used for the company's services.
Fees to partners are proportional to the number of ad impressions and the number of premium users. Truecaller also sells ads directly to end customers. Fee levels vary among advertising partners and the gross margin is consequently affected by the distribution of ad traffic between direct sales and different partners during various periods. Direct sales and sales via partners with lower fees made up a larger share of total sales in Q3 than in the corresponding period in 2021. Google also lowered its charges for purchases via its app store in early 2022, which affected the gross margin for premium subscriptions to a certain extent. Increased verification costs for new users and servers had an adverse impact on the gross margin.
EBIT before amortization, depreciation and impairments excluding items affecting comparability (Adjusted EBITDA) amounted to SEK 581.3 million (276.3), corresponding to an adjusted EBITDA margin of 43.7 percent (37.5).
EBIT increased to SEK 561.8 million (157.3), corresponding to an EBIT margin of 42.3 percent (21.4). EBIT excluding items affecting comparability (adjusted EBIT) amounted to SEK 561.8 million (263.9) with an adjusted EBIT margin of 42.3 percent (35.8).
Employee costs amounted to SEK 216.9 million (213.9). Payroll costs increased as an effect of increases in the workforce combined with annual pay rises. The Group's long-term incentive programs (LTIP2021 and LTIP2022) entailed a payroll cost for the period of SEK 18.8 million (0.7) with a corresponding increase in equity and social insurance costs of SEK 1.5 million (-) recognized as a provision on the statement of financial position. Excluding the costs of incentive programs, the EBITDA margin during the quarter would have increased by 1.5 (0.1) percentage points and been 45.3 percent (37.6). See Note 6 for further information.
Employee costs have historically included the costs of synthetic options that arose in connection with the acquisition of Backwater Technologies Private Limited in 2019. The synthetic options had no impact on the period of January to September 2022 and no further costs will arise in the future. Related costs of SEK 76.6 million were charged to employee costs and costs of SEK 26.3 million were charged to net financial income in the comparison period.
Other external costs amounted to SEK 229.2 million (167.7). This is primarily an effect of increasing investments in user acquisition, marketing and costs related to becoming a listed company. The comparison period includes SEK 30.0 million in costs affective comparability related to the preparations for stock exchange listing.
Investments in user acquisition and marketing are rising gradually as the company tests and evaluates various investment strategies. Return on investment is measured on an ongoing basis and Truecaller is continuing to build skills and the organization so that the rate of investment can be accelerated as intended and in a manner that cost-effectively supports long-term organic growth in various geographies. Focus during the period was on further skills reinforcement in these areas and investments have in return increased at a somewhat lower rate than previously planned.
There were no items affecting comparability during the period, while the same period in the preceding year included items affecting comparability of SEK 106.6 million. The items are related to preparations for the IPO of SEK 30.0 million and synthetic options of SEK 76.6 million and are included in "Other external costs" and "Employee costs" on the statement of profit and loss.
Profit before tax amounted to SEK 578.4 million (128.5). Profit after tax for the period was SEK 449.7 million (120.0). Net financial income amounted to SEK 16.6 million (-28.8) and comprises positive exchange rate differences of SEK 28.5 million (4.0), interest expenses of SEK -7.9 million (-6.4), remeasurement of synthetic options of SEK - million (-26.3) and other financial expenses of SEK -3.9 million (-0.1).
The total tax amounted to SEK 128.7 (8.5) million, which corresponds to an effective tax rate of 22.2 percent (6.6). The tax rate in India is higher than in Sweden, which is why the effective tax rate is higher than the Swedish corporate tax rate of 20.6 percent. In 2021, the tax rate was lower due to deficit deductions attributable to previous years.
Basic earnings per share were SEK 1.20 (0.55) and diluted earnings per share were SEK 1.20 (0.34).
Net cash from operating activities amounted to SEK 564.3 million (221.8). Net cash used in investing activities amounted to SEK -34.7 million (-1.1) and was affected primarily by the acquisition of CallHero and investments in internally generated intangible assets. Net cash used in financing activities was SEK -54.1 million (-157.5), broken down as follows: payments for participation in options programs of SEK 3.0 million (18.0), repayments of warrants of SEK -0.8 million (-), payments of synthetic options of SEK -23.1 million (-172.0), amortization of lease liabilities of
SEK -13.4 (-11.3) and purchase of treasury shares for SEK -19.8 million (-). A new issue was also carried out in the comparison period, which contributed SEK 7.8 million. Net cash for the period was SEK 475.4 million (63.2). Truecaller had cash and cash equivalents of SEK 1,718.9 million (259.6) at the end of the quarter. The equity to assets ratio was 80.1 percent (52.5).
Truecaller had a revolving credit facility of SEK 500 million (500). SEK 0 million (0) had been utilized as of the reporting date.
Consolidated total assets amounted to SEK 2,354.1 million (552.6) at 30 September 2022. The carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities are estimated to coincide with fair value in all material respects.
There were 374 (297) employees at the end of the period. The average number of employees during the period of January-September was 343 (265). Truecaller is in a phase of strong growth and the company has identified a need to continue adding skills to the organization.
The Group began capitalizing development costs in 2021 when certain initiated projects were assessed as meeting the criteria under IAS 38. Development costs for these projects have therefore been capitalized. SEK 7.2 million (1.1) was capitalized as internally generated intangible assets during the period of January-September.
The majority of Truecaller's revenues are denominated in Swedish kronor (SEK) via partners including Google and Apple. Accordingly, there is little direct currency exposure. In turn, these partners bill users of Truecaller's services partly in local currency, which entails indirect currency exposure. Truecaller does not, however, have complete information about currency exposure or how currency effects are managed by partners and thus cannot at present accurately quantify indirect currency exposure. A depreciation of SEK against currencies including USD and INR, however, has positive impact on the company's sales and profit, although it also increases the company's costs. The largest currency exposures are against INR and USD. The company estimates that currency movements contributed more than 10 percentage points to sales growth during the period compared to the same period in 2021 and strengthened the operating margin by more than 1 percentage point during the period.
Truecaller AB became the parent company of the Group in the third quarter of 2021. Until that point, it was a dormant shelf company and comparative figures are not yet relevant due to the change in Truecaller AB's operations.
Parent company income for the period amounted to SEK 4.8 million (-) which refers to billing of subsidiaries for services rendered. Truecaller AB is reporting a loss before tax of SEK -19.6 million (-1.6) and a loss after tax of SEK -15.6 million (-1.6). Cash and cash equivalents as of 30 September 2022 amounted to SEK 714.8 million (22.2). There were no significant investments in intangible assets or property, plant and equipment. The parent company had 2 (2) employees at the end of the reporting period.
In the third quarter, Truecaller launched a brand-new version of the iPhone app for users globally. The iOS app has been completely re-written from the ground up, offering a fundamentally better user experience from end-to-end. The revamped version provides a much faster, smoother search experience and significantly better Caller ID functionality compared to previous versions of the app, with up to 10X improved spam and business number identification.
The changes to the iPhone experience are enabled by an all-new architecture that leverages Truecaller's state-of-the-art spam detection algorithms and takes full advantage of Apple's technology to deliver the optimal caller ID solution. The app seamlessly integrates with Apple's default phone app to show results from Truecaller directly in the user's incoming call screen or call log. Truecaller has developed the most accurate and comprehensive Caller ID and spam detection for every geography, made possible through automatic updates of identification intelligence in the background. It also includes a design refresh and new user experience flow that results in far shorter times for initial onboarding and quicker day-to-day navigation through the app.
| 9:41 1190 +1234 567 89 |
9:41 11 ? ■ All Edit Missed |
|---|---|
| Truecaller Caller ID: | Recents |
| Spam - Insurance Salesman | 0 2 +1 234 567 89 9:25 (1) Truecaller: Taxi Driver |
| +1 234 567 89 8:48 (i) Truecaller: 9 Spam - Insurance |
|
| +1 234 567 89 Yesterday (i) Truecaller: A Alex Moore |
|
| +1 234 567 89 Yesterday (i) Truecaller: # Jayden Brown |
|
| +1 234 567 89 Yesterday (i) Truecaller: Spam = Scam |
|
| +1 234 567 89 Yesterday (i) Truecaller: Spam - Policy |
|
| (D) | +1 234 567 89 Tuesday (i) Truecaller: 2 Emile Davies |
| Remind Me Message |
+1 234 567 89 ಲ್ಲಿ Monday (i) Truecaller: T Taxi Driver |
| +1 234 567 89 Monday (i) Truecaller: - Olivia Miller |
|
| Decline Accept |
+1 234 567 89 Sunday (i) Truecaller: Spam - Home I |
| 010-01-01 010-0 1 0 00 Voicemail Favourites Recents Contacts Keypad |
Since the launch of the new iPhone app in late August 2022, Truecaller has already begun to see significant improvements in metrics from iOS users in comparison to the most recent version. Key performance indicators including retention, daily installs, and DAU have increased notably, with average DAU on iPhone increasing by over 30% since the launch of the new app. Such increased engagement, along with optimizations on the advertising side and the introduction of a new premium experience on iPhone, substantially improves Truecaller's ability to monetize on iOS.
The first version of our integration of Truecaller Assistant—a new offering enabled by the acquisition of CallHero earlier this year—was launched and made available to our premium subscribers on Android and iPhone users in the US in the third quarter. Truecaller Assistant is an enhanced call screening solution for Android and iPhone that automatically answers calls, filters spam and shows the user what the caller wants in real time. The introduction of a digital assistant enabled by cloud telephony takes call screening to the next level and is expected to drive a compelling case for Truecaller's premium offering.
Driven by machine learning, speech-to-text and natural language processing technology, Truecaller Assistant is a customizable, interactive digital receptionist. The Assistant responds to incoming calls and transcribes caller requests with >90% accuracy in real time, empowering users to decide whether they want to take over the call, mark it as spam, or ask the caller for more information with the tap of a button. Users have the ability to personalize their Assistant experience by choosing among a wide range of custom assistants according to their preference. Truecaller Assistant also offers a better spam detection experience based on the real-time transcription. Leveraging artificial intelligence, the Assistant can determine with over 90% accuracy whether the call is spam or not, making it easier than ever for users to decide whether to pick up the call or block a number. Because the Assistant is powered by cloud technology, users who take advantage of Truecaller Assistant can enjoy all of its benefits without compromising on device storage, processing power, or battery usage.

Truecaller commenced its rollout of the Assistant with the US due to the high volume of unwanted calls in the market, coupled with American consumers' familiarity with call screening and related services. The value of the Assistant offering is also being tested in other strategic markets in parallel ahead of further expansion. Preliminary data since the launch at the end of September suggests strong potential for the offering, with promising indicators in terms of both retention and usage which will be important to us since this is a premium subscriptions service. Truecaller continues to focus on improving the Assistant experience within the Truecaller ecosystem, particularly on iOS before investing in user acquisition and marketing activities. As the first product delivered from Truecaller's cloud telephony platform, Assistant establishes Truecaller's commitment to building out its capabilities and innovating further by leveraging such technologies.
Truecaller continues to develop its core offering in order to provide users with a smarter, safer, and more efficient experience across their communication needs. Investments in AI Identity— Truecaller's artificial intelligence and machine learning-powered caller identification and spam detection capabilities—resulted in significant improvements in data quality in strategic growth markets, including the US where we now show name results on 91% (45% last year) of searches, India, Indonesia, Nigeria, and Brazil, among others. Improvements to Truecaller's spam algorithm have also contributed to better data accuracy in its important markets Thanks to investments in the AI Identity platform, a large majority of Truecaller's search results globally are now powered by Truecaller's proprietary AI algorithm in combination with user profiles, illustrating the notable impact of both machine learning and community engagement initiatives on improving Truecaller's data quality. Truecaller continues to work towards building even better data quality at a global scale through contextual information to deliver more value to users.

The introduction of community feedback engagement points in previous quarters has begun to show strong traction. This initiative not only drives user engagement, but also serves as a source of additional input to improving Truecaller's data quality in terms of accurately identifying an unknown number as spam, a potential scam, or a specific business. Such feedback is rapidly developing into a valuable asset for Truecaller, with tens of millions of caller name suggestions provided by users in Q3 alone and millions of user input processed in the form of comments, up/down votes and other survey responses since its introduction earlier this year.
Truecaller also enriched user profiles in order to demonstrate the benefits delivered by the app to each user more prominently. Building on the popularity of "Year in Calling," a feature previously available only at the end of the year, users can now view their personal in-app statistics and see the value that Truecaller brings to their communication in real time.
Truecaller continues to innovate on its calling and Smart SMS functionalities. A number of new features were introduced in the third quarter to enhance the calling experience in the app. Users now have the option to identify and mark certain conversations as important ("starred calls"), and to add a note to such calls during or after the call has ended. Users can now easily filter and find the most important calls in their history, as well as search previously logged notes. Engagement indicators around this new feature have been promising, with over four million calls marked important on a daily basis since its release in August. Truecaller's dialer has also been upgraded to improve the calling experience for dual sim card users, a common phenomenon in India and other emerging markets
Improvements to app performance and ease of use continue to be a priority for Truecaller. In the third quarter, a number of technical enhancements were implemented to the Smart SMS functionality, resulting in a 45% improvement in the speed and precision of this feature. The search logic within Smart SMS has also been upgraded significantly, enabling users to find relevant information within this category much more easily. Improvements to the Smart SMS notification experience also progressed this quarter, facilitating more opportunities for customization based on user preferences.
Investments to improve Truecaller's AdTech capabilities on the supply side continue to scale well. Truecaller continues to collaborate with demand partners to test more innovative, performance-driven ad formats. Continued optimization efforts, such as the enablement of additional inventory in order to maximize yield, have shown strong results. Efforts to further improve render rate were also impactful, and Truecaller delivered its highest render rate ever in the third quarter.

Truecaller continues to strengthen its ability to provide a bestin class-experience for a growing range of demand partners and advertisers. Investments in the third quarter to improve Truecaller's independent tech stack include the introduction of a yield module to optimize third party demand, as well as the development of the capability to execute direct demand through the Truecaller Ad Server. Truecaller also established an end-toend DSP (demand side platform) capability to enable better targeting and extend its reach beyond the Truecaller ecosystem. From a third-party programmatic perspective, Truecaller continues to scale new partners and introduce new integration paths in order to further strengthen demand.
Demand for Truecaller's enterprise offering continues to grow at a strong pace. In the third quarter, Truecaller onboarded a number of notable brands in India across sectors, including Indigo, the largest airline in the country, and LG Electronics, which is one of the top two consumer electronics brands in the market. The continued relevance of the TfB offering for the financial sector in particular was also eminent, with the addition of HFDC, ICICI Lombard, Aviva Life Insurance, and Aditya Birla Capital to the business customer roster, to name a few. TfB also continued to expand its presence in markets beyond India, most notably in South Africa, Kenya, Egypt and Peru.
In the third quarter, Truecaller made substantial improvements to its enterprise-facing website, business.truecaller.com. The new website has been upgraded to more clearly demonstrate the relevance of the enterprise offering for business customers and prospects and facilitates an even more intuitive self-serve experience for both direct sales and reseller journeys. Truecaller for Business also restructured its engagement model to introduce value-based pricing tiers (India only) and increase the propensity of business customers to commit to longer-term plans. The number of TfB customers transitioning into quarterly, semiannual, or annual plans continues to grow, while majority of new customers directly committed to tenure plans, demonstrating the long-term value delivered by the enterprise offering.

Initiatives from TfB's Early Access Program—a program launched in early 2022 that provides select customers the opportunity to test new offerings in early stages of development matured into fully commercialized products in the third quarter. Video Caller ID for Business enables companies to deliver customized videos when they call a customer, introducing a new visual element that helps reinforce their brand. Call Me Back enables users to show their interest in a business's offerings when they are not able to answer the phone and has already shown promising indicators of improving conversion rates. Truecaller continues to develop these offerings to deliver even more value for both businesses and end users. Truecaller continues to leverage the Early Access Program to further innovate on the business offering.
Truecaller also invested in significant improvements to the TfB analytics experience in the third quarter. Business customers can now take advantage of an upgraded analytics dashboard that not only delivers better data visualization and a more intuitive user experience, but also enables report generation on an automated basis. The new analytics platform sets the foundation for more valuable intelligence that businesses can leverage to make data-driven decisions based on pick up rates, time slot analysis, and other critical calling trends.
Truecaller continues to develop its operational capabilities in order to serve growing demand for its business offering. Several technical enhancements were implemented in the third quarter, enabling a smoother, faster onboarding process as well as offline performance for Verified Business Caller ID.

Like all companies, Truecaller is exposed to various types of risk in the course of business. These include risks related to currency movements, dependence upon certain strategic partners, the general economic trend and developments in the financial market, technical progress, dependence on key individuals, legal risks and risks associated with personal privacy, as well as tax risks and political risks. Risk management is an integrated component of the management of Truecaller. The risks described for the Group could also have indirect impact on the parent company. A complete description of risks and uncertainties associated with Truecaller is provided in the 2021 annual report for Truecaller AB.
The war in Ukraine and its global economic repercussions have had minimal impact on Truecaller's business. Truecaller's focus has been to take care of our employees from Ukraine, Russia and the Baltic countries who have family and friends in Ukraine.
The report presents statements pertaining to matters including Truecaller's financial position and performance as well as statements on market conditions that may be forward-looking. Truecaller believes the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions. Forwardlooking statements are, however, associated with risks and uncertainties and actual outcomes or consequences may differ materially from those presented here. In addition to that required under applicable law, forward-looking statements apply only on the date presented and Truecaller disclaims any obligation to update them in the light of new information or future events.
Truecaller does not publish forecasts.
Truecaller AB, CRN 559278-2774, is a Swedish public company whose registered office is in Stockholm, Sweden.
Year-end report January-December 2022: 23 February 2023 Interim report, January-March 2023: 11 May 2023 Interim report, January-June 2023: 21 July 2023 Interim report, January-September 2023: 9 November 2023
Alan Mamedi, CEO [email protected]
Odd Bolin, CFO +46 70 428 31 73 [email protected]
Andreas Frid, Head of IR & Communication +46 705 29 08 00 [email protected]
Auditor's review This interim report has been reviewed by the company's auditor.
This information constitutes insider information that Truecaller AB is required to disclose under the EU Market Abuse Regulation. The information was released for publication, through the agency of the contact persons above, on 11 November 2022 at 07.30 CET.
| Amounts in SEK 000s | Note | 2022 Jul-Sep |
2021 Jul-Sep |
2022 Jan-Sep |
2021 Jan-Sep |
2021 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating revenue | 3 | 450,129 | 312,581 | 1,328,792 | 736,659 | 1,128,888 |
| Other income | 20 | 4 | 43 | 118 | 2,738 | |
| Work performed by the entity and capitalized | 868 | 239 | 5,204 | 797 | 1,045 | |
| Third party fees | -113,369 | -73,560 | -306,596 | -186,239 | -272,807 | |
| Other external costs | -76,579 | -88,449 | -229,200 | -167,716 | -248,049 | |
| Employee costs | -79,586 | -110,357 | -216,933 | -213,936 | -266,752 | |
| Depreciation, amortization and impairments | -8,053 | -4,216 | -19,535 | -12,377 | -16,844 | |
| EBIT (operating profit) | 173,430 | 36,242 | 561,776 | 157,306 | 328,219 | |
| Net financial income or expense | 12,754 | -25,292 | 16,619 | -28,839 | -28,511 | |
| Profit or loss after net financial income or expense | 186,183 | 10,949 | 578,395 | 128,466 | 299,708 | |
| Tax | -42,836 | -8,610 | -128,651 | -8,505 | -41,398 | |
| Profit for the period 1) | 143,348 | 2,339 | 449,744 | 119,962 | 258,310 | |
| Earnings per share | ||||||
| Basic earnings per share (SEK) | 0.38 | 0.01 | 1.20 | 0.55 | 1.01 | |
| Diluted earnings per share (SEK) | 0.38 | 0.01 | 1.20 | 0.34 | 0.72 | |
| Average number of shares before dilution 2) | 373,941,981 | 219,535,665 | 373,867,101 | 218,765,742 | 254,718,955 | |
| Average number of shares after dilution | 374,399,006 | 355,438,862 | 374,666,353 | 355,682,475 | 357,708,466 |
1) The profit for the period is attributable entirely to shareholders in the parent company.
2) In connection with Truecaller's IPO, all preference shares were converted to Class B shares, which explains the large differences in the number of shares included in "Average number of shares before dilution" in the various periods.
| Amounts in SEK 000s | Note | 2022 Jul-Sep |
2021 Jul-Sep |
2022 Jan-Sep |
2021 Jan-Sep |
2021 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit or loss for the period | 143,348 | 2,339 | 449,744 | 119,962 | 258,310 | |
| Other comprehensive income for the period | ||||||
| Items that will be reclassified to profit and loss in subse quent periods |
||||||
| Foreign exchange translation differences | 3,917 | -1,155 | 4,512 | -2,144 | -1,529 | |
| Items that will not be reclassified to profit and loss in sub sequent periods |
||||||
| Remeasurement of defined-benefit pension plans | - | - | - | - | -89 | |
| Other comprehensive income for the period | 3,917 | -1,155 | 4,512 | -2,144 | -1,618 | |
| Comprehensive income for the period 1) | 147,265 | 1,184 | 454,256 | 117,818 | 256,692 |
1) The profit for the period is attributable entirely to shareholders in the parent company.
| Amounts in SEK 000s | Note | 2022 30 Sep |
2021 30 Sep |
2021 31 Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | ||||
| Non-current assets | ||||
| Goodwill | 36,541 | - | - | |
| Other intangible assets | 17,317 | 1,029 | 1,350 | |
| Property, plant and equipment | 2,752 | 1,200 | 1,429 | |
| Right-of-use assets | 110,580 | 88,487 | 86,196 | |
| Deferred tax assets | 53,511 | 48,327 | 35,077 | |
| Other non-current receivables | 4 | 19,371 | 744 | 999 |
| Total non-current assets | 240,073 | 139,788 | 125,051 | |
| Current assets | ||||
| Current receivables | 4 | 246,138 | 153,222 | 179,336 |
| Short-term placements | 4 | 148,979 | - | 150,066 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 4 | 1,718,912 | 259,616 | 1,238,443 |
| Total current assets | 2,114,030 | 412,838 | 1,567,845 | |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 2,354,102 | 552,626 | 1,692,896 | |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | ||||
| Equity | ||||
| Equity attributable to owners of the parent | 1,885,238 | 289,940 | 1,411,410 | |
| Total equity | 1,885,238 | 289,940 | 1,411,410 | |
| Non-current liabilities | ||||
| Liability arising from defined-benefit pension plans | 5,815 | 3,769 | 4,538 | |
| Lease liabilities | 96,975 | 75,744 | 72,393 | |
| Deferred tax liability | 29,095 | 18,380 | 18,030 | |
| Other non-current liabilities | 4 | 8,776 | - | - |
| Total non-current liabilities | 140,662 | 97,893 | 94,961 | |
| Current liabilities | ||||
| Liability arising from synthetic options | 4 | - | 21,893 | 22,509 |
| Lease liability | 15,559 | 14,640 | 15,985 | |
| Other current liabilities | 4 | 312,643 | 128,259 | 148,030 |
| Total current liabilities | 328,203 | 164,793 | 186,524 | |
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 2,354,102 | 552,626 | 1,692,896 |
| Amounts in SEK 000s | 2022 Jul-Sep |
2021 Jul-Sep |
2022 Jan-Sep |
2021 Jan-Sep |
2021 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating activities | |||||
| Profit or loss after net financial income or expense | 186,183 | 10,949 | 578,395 | 128,466 | 299,708 |
| Adjustments for non-cash items | 1,486 | 87,499 | 10,918 | 112,237 | 119,545 |
| Income tax paid | -17,482 | - | -31,340 | - | -4,717 |
| Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital |
170,187 | 98,448 | 557,974 | 240,703 | 414,536 |
| Net cash from changes in working capital | |||||
| Change in operating receivables | 2,000 | -54,124 | -24,069 | -72,207 | -97,183 |
| Change in operating liabilities | -10,297 | 30,623 | 30,419 | 53,302 | 63,538 |
| Net cash from operating activities | 161,891 | 74,947 | 564,324 | 221,798 | 380,891 |
| Investing activities | |||||
| Acquisitions of Group companies, net effect on cash and cash equivalents |
- | - | -26,875 | - | - |
| Purchases of property, plant and equipment | -1,283 | - | -1,806 | - | -351 |
| Disposals of property, plant and equipment | - | - | - | - | - |
| Purchases of intangible assets | -1,401 | -1,089 | -7,146 | -1,089 | -1,470 |
| Purchases of short-term investments | - | - | - | - | -150,000 |
| Change in financial receivables | -426 | - | 1,087 | - | -66 |
| Net cash used in investing activities | -3,110 | -1,089 | -34,741 | -1,089 | -151,887 |
| Financing activities | |||||
| Share issue | - | - | - | 7,789 | 982,904 |
| Funds received for warrants | 2,206 | 18,030 | 2,978 | 18,030 | 17,364 |
| Repurchase of warrants | -99 | - | -818 | - | - |
| Amortization of lease liability | -3,728 | -3,850 | -13,411 | -11,275 | -15,280 |
| Payout synthetic options | - | -172,016 | -23,140 | -172,016 | -172,016 |
| Buyback of treasury shares | -19,755 | - | -19,755 | - | - |
| Net cash from (-used in) financing activities | -21,375 | -157,836 | -54,146 | -157,470 | 812,972 |
| Net cash flow for the period | 137,405 | -83,978 | 475,438 | 63,239 | 1,041,976 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period | 1,578,285 | 342,704 | 1,238,443 | 195,224 | 195,224 |
| Foreign exchange differences in cash and cash equivalents | 3,222 | 890 | 5,032 | 1,153 | 1,243 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | 1,718,912 | 259,615 | 1,718,912 | 259,616 | 1,238,443 |
| Equity attributable to owners of the parent | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in SEK 000s | Share capital |
Other capital contributions |
Reserves | Retained profits including profit for the period |
Total equity attributable to owners of the parent |
||
| Opening balance at 1 Jan 2021 | 353 | 702,511 | 4,682 | -561,612 | 145,933 | ||
| Profit for the period | - | - | - | 119,962 | 119,962 | ||
| Other comprehensive income for the period | - | - | -2,144 | - | -2,144 | ||
| Comprehensive income for the period | - | - | -2,144 | 119,962 | 117,818 | ||
| Transactions with owners of the Group | |||||||
| Share issue after transaction costs | - | 7,787 | - | - | 7,787 | ||
| Non-cash issue | 355 | - | - | -328 | 27 | ||
| Warrants | - | 18,030 | - | - | 18,030 | ||
| Share-based payment | - | - | - | 344 | 344 | ||
| Total | 355 | 25,817 | - | 16 | 26,187 | ||
| Closing balance at 30 September 2021 | 708 | 728,328 | 2,538 | -441,634 | 289,940 | ||
| Opening balance at 1 Jan 2022 | 747 | 1,707,864 | 3,153 | -300,354 | 1,411,410 | ||
| Profit for the period | - | - | - | 449,744 | 449,744 | ||
| Other comprehensive income for the period | - | - | 4,512 | - | 4,512 | ||
| Comprehensive income for the period | - | - | 4,512 | 449,744 | 454,256 | ||
| Transactions with owners of the Group | |||||||
| Share issue | 11 | - | - | 18,152 | 18,163 | ||
| Treasury shares after transaction costs | - | - | - | -19,755 | -19,755 | ||
| Warrants | - | 2,161 | - | - | 2,161 | ||
| Share-based payment | - | - | - | 19,003 | 19,003 | ||
| Total | 11 | 2,161 | - | 17,399 | 19,571 | ||
| Closing balance at 30 September 2022 | 758 | 1,710,025 | 7,666 | 166,789 | 1,885,238 |
| Amounts in SEK 000s | 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Note | Jul-Sep | Jul-Sep | Jan-Sep | Jan-Sep | Jan-Dec | |
| Operating revenue | 1,953 | - | 4,813 | - | 1,318 | |
| Other external costs | -2,908 | -434 | -9,659 | -434 | -52,446 | |
| Employee costs | -5,189 | -1,111 | -9,784 | -1,111 | -2,752 | |
| EBIT (operating profit) | -6,144 | -1,545 | -14,630 | -1,545 | -53,880 | |
| Net financial income or expense | -911 | -97 | -4,996 | -97 | -1,733 | |
| Profit or loss before tax | -7,055 | -1,643 | -19,626 | -1,643 | -55,613 | |
| Tax | 1,443 | - | 4,031 | - | 11,456 | |
| Profit or loss for the period | -5,612 | -1,643 | -15,595 | -1,643 | -44,157 |
| Amounts in SEK 000s | Note | 2022 30 Sep |
2021 30 Sep |
2021 31 Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | ||||
| Non-current assets | ||||
| Investments in Group companies | 10,247,177 | 10,179,685 | 10,182,046 | |
| Deferred tax assets | 20,613 | - | 16,582 | |
| Total non-current assets | 10,267,791 | 10,179,685 | 10,198,628 | |
| Current assets | ||||
| Current receivables | 13,497 | 1,725 | 16,132 | |
| Receivables from Group companies | 10,746 | - | 650 | |
| Short-term placements | 148,979 | - | 150,066 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 714,749 | 22,203 | 830,776 | |
| Total current assets | 887,971 | 23,928 | 997,624 | |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 11,155,761 | 10,203,613 | 11,196,252 | |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | ||||
| Equity and liabilities | ||||
| Equity | 11,139,471 | 10,195,412 | 11,135,495 | |
| Liabilities to Group companies | - | 7,079 | 31,509 | |
| Current liabilities | 16,290 | 1,122 | 29,249 | |
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 11,155,761 | 10,203,613 | 11,196,252 |
This interim report covers the Swedish parent company Truecaller AB ("Truecaller"), company registration number 559278- 2774, and its subsidiaries. The principal business of the Group is to develop and publish software, primarily mobile Caller ID applications, under the Truecaller brand. The parent is a limited liability company registered and domiciled in Stockholm, Sweden. The address of the head office is Mäster Samuelsgatan 56, 111 21 Stockholm, Sweden.
Truecaller restructured the Group in 2021, whereby the former parent company, True Software Scandinavia AB, became a wholly owned subsidiary of the new parent, Truecaller AB. Truecaller AB was previously a dormant shelf company. The restructuring was accomplished through a non-cash issue directed at shareholders in True Software Scandinavia AB, who retained their relative ownership interests in Truecaller AB. The newly formed Group is a direct continuation of the True Software Scandinavia Group and Truecaller has thus assumed the financial history of the True Software Scandinavia Group unencumbered.
Truecaller applies International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as adopted by the EU. The interim report for the Group was prepared in compliance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and applicable sections of the Swedish Annual Accounts Act (1995:1554). Disclosures according to IAS 34 are provided in other parts of the interim report, in addition to the financial statements. The interim report for the parent company was prepared in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act, Chapter 9 Interim Financial Reporting, and recommendation RFR 2 Accounting of Legal Entities issued by the Swedish Financial Accounting Standards Council. The accounting principles, basis for measurement and estimates and judgements applied ton the interim report for the Group and the parent are identical to those applied in Truecaller's annual report. Accordingly, refer to the most recently published annual report for a description of applied accounting policies.
Shares issued by the company are classified as equity. Additional costs arising directly from the issue of common shares and stock options are recognized as a debit item in equity after deducting tax effects, if any. When Truecaller's shares classified as equity are repurchased, the amount of consideration paid is recognized as a reduction in equity, after deducting tax effects, if any. Repurchased shares are classified as treasury shares and recognized as a debit item under equity. When treasury shares are subsequently sold or reissued, the amount received is recognized as an increase in equity and the surplus or deficit resulting from the transaction is transferred to or from other capital contributions.
Preparation of the interim report requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of the accounting policies and the recognized amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and costs. Actual
outcomes may differ from these judgements and estimates. The key judgements and sources of estimation uncertainty are unchanged from those described in the most recently published annual report.
| Amounts in SEK 000s | 2022 Jul-Sep |
2021 Jul-Sep |
2022 Jan-Sep |
2021 Jan-Sep |
2021 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Geographical region | |||||
| India | 333,563 | 213,534 | 1,008,991 | 503,365 | 787,120 |
| Middle East and Africa | 62,123 | 56,784 | 174,327 | 128,530 | 184,114 |
| Rest of the world | 54,443 | 42,263 | 145,475 | 104,764 | 157,654 |
| Revenue from contracts with customers | 450,129 | 312,581 | 1,328,792 | 736,659 | 1,128,888 |
The geographical distribution is based on where the customer has their mobile subscription.
| Amounts in SEK 000s | 2022 Jul-Sep |
2021 Jul-Sep |
2022 Jan-Sep |
2021 Jan-Sep |
2021 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Type of service | |||||
| Advertising revenues | 373,072 | 265,706 | 1,126,274 | 610,045 | 948,925 |
| User revenues | 45,129 | 34,953 | 125,403 | 103,406 | 138,985 |
| Other revenues | 31,928 | 11,922 | 77,115 | 23,208 | 40,978 |
| Revenue from contracts with customers | 450,129 | 312,581 | 1,328,792 | 736,659 | 1,128,888 |
Measurement of financial assets and liabilities at 30 September 2022
| FINANCIAL ASSETS | Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss |
Financial assets measured at amortized cost |
Total carrying amount |
|---|---|---|---|
| Other non-current receivables | - | 19,371 | 19,371 |
| Claims on advertising networks and platform own ers |
- | 124,296 | 124,296 |
| Trade receivables | - | 48,744 | 48,744 |
| Short-term placements | 148,979 | - | 148,979 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | - | 1,718,912 | 1,718,912 |
| Total | 148,979 | 1,911,324 | 2,060,303 |
| FINANCIAL LIABILITIES | |||
| Trade payables | - | 21,897 | 21,897 |
| Conditional consideration (earnout) | 19,447 | - | 19,447 |
| Total | 19,447 | 21,897 | 41,344 |
| FINANCIAL ASSETS | Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss |
Financial assets measured at amortized cost |
Total carrying amount |
|---|---|---|---|
| Other non-current receivables | - | 744 | 744 |
| Claims on advertising networks and platform own ers |
- | 93,647 | 93,647 |
| Trade receivables | - | 19,111 | 19,111 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | - | 259,616 | 259,616 |
| Total | - | 373,118 | 373,118 |
| FINANCIAL LIABILITIES | |||
| Liability arising from synthetic options | 21,893 | - | 21,893 |
| Trade payables | - | 18,786 | 18,786 |
| Total | 21,893 | 18,786 | 40,679 |
| FINANCIAL ASSETS | Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss |
Financial assets measured at amortized cost |
Total carrying amount |
|---|---|---|---|
| Other non-current receivables | - | 999 | 999 |
| Claims on advertising networks and platform own ers |
- | 100,353 | 100,353 |
| Trade receivables | - | 31,160 | 31,160 |
| Short-term placements | 150,066 | - | 150,066 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | - | 1,238,433 | 1,238,433 |
| Total | 150,066 | 1,370,954 | 1,521,020 |
| Liability arising from synthetic options | 22,509 | - | 22,509 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Trade payables | - | 39,544 | 39,544 |
| Total | 22,509 | 39,544 | 62,053 |
The carrying amount is considered a good estimate of the fair value of current receivables and liabilities, such as claims on advertising networks and platform owners, trade receivables and trade payables. The maximum credit risk of the assets comprises the net amounts of the carrying amounts shown in the table above.
The Group has short-term placements, liability arising from synthetic options and conditional consideration (earnouts) that are measured at fair value through profit or loss. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The measurement methods are classified in a hierarchy consisting of three levels defined as follows:
There were no transfers between the levels during the period. The Group has no financial assets or liabilities that have been offset in the accounts or which are covered by a legally binding netting agreement.
Truecaller has SEK 150 million placed in short-term fixed income funds. The fair value of the holding is determined by using market prices on the reporting date according to Level 1. The effect of the measurement at fair value is recognized in profit or loss. The adjustment to the fair value of these instruments is reflected directly in "Short-term placements" in the statement of financial position.
| Short-term placements | 2022 Jan-Sep |
2021 Jan-Sep |
2021 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|
| Balance at 1 January | 150,066 | - | - |
| Investment in short term placements |
- | - | 150,000 |
| Change in value recog nized in profit and loss |
-1,087 | - | 66 |
| Closing balance | 148,979 | - | 150,066 |
Conditional consideration is categorized at level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. The fair value of conditional consideration is calculated by discounting future cash flows by a risk-adjusted discount rate. The conditional consideration for CallHero has been classified as a current and non-current liability.
| Conditional considera tion (earnout) |
2022 Jan-Sep |
2021 Jan-Sep |
2021 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|
| Balance at 1 January | - | - | - |
| Cost | 16,785 | - | - |
| Change in value recog nized in profit and loss |
2,662 | - | - |
| Closing balance | 19,447 | - | - |
In connection with the acquisition of Backwater Technologies Private Limited in 2019, Truecaller entered into an option agreement with the former owners of the acquired company. The measurement was at level 3 of the fair value hierarchy and the outcome of the liability has been dependent upon whether the vesting conditions were met and Truecaller's share price, which consisted of non-observable inputs.
The liability has been recognized as a separate item on the statement of financial position and measured at fair value through profit or loss as an employee cost and in net financial income and expenses. The debt was settled in its entirety in January 2022 and there will be no further costs attributable to the synthetic options.
| Liability arising from synthetic options |
2022 Jan-Sep |
2021 Jan-Sep |
2021 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|
| Balance at 1 January | 22,509 | 91,019 | 91,019 |
| Paid | -23,140 | -172,016 | -172,016 |
| Change in value recog nized in profit and loss |
631 | 102,890 | 103,506 |
| Closing balance | - | 21,893 | 22,509 |
On 22 March 2022, Truecaller closed the previously announced acquisition of the Israeli company CallHero Ltd. CallHero has developed a unique technical solution that automatically answers and analyses inbound calls using a digital assistant: a Smart Agent. The technology is expected to strengthen Truecaller's offering in the US, where CallHero's primary customer base is located. The consideration amounts to USD 4.5 million, of which USD 2.6 million paid in cash from existing reserves and USD 1.9 million paid in new shares in Truecaller. The shares are conditional upon the owners remaining employed by the Group for a specified period and this portion will therefore be recognized as an employee cost over the relevant period. In addition, there will be a potential earnout capped at USD 2 million provided that certain targets are met during a period of up to four years after acquisition date. The acquisition is primarily an acquisition of technology and skills and is not expected to have significant effect on profit or loss in 2022.
According to the acquisition analysis, surplus value of SEK 10 million arose attributable to proprietary software, as well as non-tax-deductible goodwill of SEK 34.4 million, primarily attributable to the skills added to the company by the employees of CallHero. The useful life of proprietary software has been estimated at five years.
| Proprietary software | 10,000 |
|---|---|
| Property, plant and equipment | 8 |
| Deferred tax assets | 14 |
| Trade receivables and other receiv ables |
92 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 229 |
| Deferred tax liability | -2,300 |
| Other current liabilities | -978 |
| Total acquired net assets | 7 065 |
| Goodwill | 34,349 |
|---|---|
| Fair value of acquired net assets | -7,065 |
| Total consideration, shares | 41,414 |
| Conditional consideration, liability | 16,785 |
| Consideration, cash | 24,629 |
| Investing activities (SEK 000s) | |
|---|---|
| Consideration paid | -24,629 |
| Cash and cash equivalents in ac quired entities |
229 |
| Costs directly related to acquisitions | -2,424 |
| Net effect of acquisitions on con solidated cash and cash equiva lents |
26,824 |
Shareholders at the annual general meeting held 24 May 2022 endorsed the board's proposal regarding incentive programs directed at key management personnel, key individuals and employees of the Truecaller Group. The incentive program comprises at maximum of 500,000 warrants and a maximum of 5,100,000 performance-based share rights.
Participants buy the warrants at market value and the price for one warrant (the warrant premium) is calculated using the Black & Scholes valuation model.
Performance-based share rights give participants the right to receive Class B shares in the company against no monetary consideration after the fixed vesting period has ended, provided that participants remained employed by the company during the vesting period and that certain specific performance targets were reached by Truecaller regarding revenue growth and adjusted EBITDA. The Group applies IFRS 2 Share-based Payment to performance-based share rights, where the cost is measured at fair value and allocated over the term of the program and recognized in equity. The Group recognizes a reserve for accrued social insurance costs for the program based on the estimated benefit value for participants.
The Group has a previously implemented incentive program, LTIP 2021. Refer to the 2021 annual report for detailed information about the program.
| Costs of LTIP 21 and LTIP 22, SEKm |
2022 Jul-Sep |
2021 Jul-Sep |
2022 Jan-Sep |
2021 Jan-Sep |
2021 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cost of vested warrants per IFRS 2 |
9.5 | 0.7 | 18.8 | 0.7 | 2.9 |
| Social insurance contri butions |
0.4 | - | 1.5 | - | - |
| Costs of LTIP 21 and LTIP 22 |
10.0 | 0.7 | 20.3 | 0.7 | 2.9 |
The annual general meeting held 24 May 2022 authorized the board of directors to decide a treasury share buyback program. The buyback program is limited to 5 percent of shares outstanding as of the date of the AGM, equivalent to 18,697,985 shares. Share buybacks may be executed on one or more occasions prior to the next AGM. The buyback program began on 23 September and a total of 486,205 Class B shares were repurchased during the quarter for SEK 19.7 million including transaction costs.
Truecaller also issued and repurchased 5,100,000 Class C shares during the quarter at a cost of SEK 0.1 million. The transactions were executed in accordance with the mandate given by the 2022 AGM to cover commitments within the framework of the share ownership program 2022, which is part of the Group's Long Term Incentive Program 2022. The Class C shares will be converted to Class B common shares when Class B common shares must be delivered in accordance with the 2022 share ownership program.
Distribution of shares at the end of the reporting period:
| Share class | Shares |
|---|---|
| Class A | 46,783,800 |
| Class B | 327,175,910 |
| Class C | 5,100,000 |
| Total number of shares outstanding | 379,059,710 |
| - of which Class B shares held by Truecaller - of which Class C shares held by Truecaller |
486,205 5,100,000 |
| Total number of shares outstanding, net after shares held by Truecaller |
373,473,505 |
The Group's contingent liabilities consist of a tax matter in the previously acquired subsidiary Backwater Technologies related to determination of income for FY 2016-17. The ongoing matter refers to a period prior to the acquisition date. The Group has determined that it is likely that the outcome will be in its favor and has therefore not recognized a provision in relation to this matter. The total undiscounted amount that the Group could be obligated to pay if the decision in the proceedings is not in the Group's favor is estimated at between SEK 3 million and SEK 13 million.
No related party transactions occurred during the reporting period.
In line with the share buyback program that began on 23 September (see Note 7), Truecaller has purchased an additional 942,811 Class B shares for SEK 32.6 million including transaction costs since the end of the reporting period. Truecaller's total holdings of Class B treasury shares amount to 1,429,016 shares, which have been repurchased for a total of SEK 52.3 million including transaction costs.
The CEO and the Board of Directors hereby certify that the interim report provides a true and fair view of the operations, position and earnings of the parent company and the Group and describes the material risks and uncertainties faced by the parent company and the companies included in the Group.
Stockholm, 11 November 2022
Bing Gordon Board Chair
Alan Mamedi Director and CEO
Annika Poutiainen Director
Helena Svancar Director
Nami Zarringhalam Director
Shailesh Lakhani Director
Truecaller AB (publ) org.nr 559278-2774
We have reviewed the condensed interim financial information (the interim report) for Truecaller AB as of 30 September 2022 and the nine-month period then ended. The directors and management are responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of this interim report in accordance with IAS 34 and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on this interim report based on our review.
We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements ISRE 2410 Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity. A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review differs from and is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on
Auditing and generally accepted auditing practices otherwise, and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. The conclusion expressed based on a review therefore does not provide the same level of assurance as an audit opinion.
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the interim report was not, in all material respects, prepared with regard to the Group in accordance with IAS 34 and the Annual Accounts Act and with regard to the parent company in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act.
Stockholm, 11 November 2022 Ernst & Young AB
Jennifer Rock-Baley Authorised Public Accountant
In accordance with ESMA (European Securities and Markets Authority) Guidelines on Alternative Performance Measures, the definition and reconciliation of alternative performance measures used by Truecaller are presented here. The guidelines entail additional disclosures regarding financial measures not defined under IFRS. The performance measures shown below are presented in the interim report. They are used for the purposes of internal control and monitoring. As all companies do not calculate financial measures in the same way, these measures are not always comparable to measures used by other companies. The following measures are measures used by Truecaller to clarify the company's performance and simplify evaluation for users of the company's financial reports.
| Key performance meas urements |
Definition | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Gross profit 1) | Net sales minus brokerage costs. | Gross profit is used to analyze profit minus direct costs (costs related directly to brokerage of ad space and the costs to onboard new premium users). |
| Gross margin 1) | Gross profit as a percentage of net sales. | Gross margin is a measure of profitability minus direct costs. |
| Adjusted EBITDA | EBIT before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) and adjusted for items affecting comparability. Items affecting compara bility consist of costs related to the IPO and synthetic options from the acquisi tion of Backwater Technologies. |
Adjusted EBITDA is a measurement Truecaller uses to show how current operations develop over time. |
| Adjusted EBITDA margin | Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of net sales. |
Adjusted EBIT margin is used to illustrate the profita bility of current operations excluding items affecting com parability and before amortization. |
| EBIT (operating profit) | Operating profit (earnings) before inter est and taxes |
EBIT is used to analyze the profit generated by the op erating entity. |
| EBIT margin | EBIT as a percentage of net sales. | The EBIT margin is used to illustrate the profitability of current operations. |
| Adjusted EBIT | Operating profit (earnings) before inter est and taxes (EBIT) and adjusted for items affecting comparability. Items af fecting comparability consist of costs re lated to the IPO and synthetic options from the acquisition of Backwater Tech nologies. |
Adjusted EBIT is used to analyze the profit generated by the operating entity, adjusted for items affecting comparability. |
| Adjusted EBIT margin | Adjusted EBIT as a percentage of net sales. |
The adjusted EBIT margin is used to illustrate the prof itability of current operations adjusted for items affect ing comparability. |
| OPEX (operating expense) | OPEX illustrates the other external costs of the business that are not directly at tributable to acquisition of revenues, as well as employee costs. |
Truecaller uses OPEX to clarify the costs required for the ongoing maintenance of the company's services. |
| Equity to assets ratio | Equity divided by total assets. | A measure to illustrate financial risk, expressed as the percentage of total assets financed by shareholders' equity. |
| Monthly Active Users (MAU) |
The number of users that have a True caller profile and are active on the |
Used to illustrate the volume of active users of True caller's services. |
| platform on a monthly basis. Calculated as an average of all days in the period. |
||
|---|---|---|
| Daily Active Users (DAU) | The number of users that have a True caller profile and are active on the plat form on a daily basis. Calculated as an av erage of all days in the period. |
Used to illustrate the volume of active users of True caller's services. |
| Cost per thousand im pressions (CPM) |
CPM illustrates the cost of displaying one ad one thousand times. |
Used to illustrate the effectiveness of the ad platform. |
| Average revenue per user (ARPU) |
The average revenue for one recurring paying user (Truecaller Premium) |
Used to illustrate how revenues per user develop over time. |
1) In Q4 2021, the definition of Gross Profit and Gross Margin was updated to include net sales instead of the operation's total revenue. Using net sales instead of total revenue is considered to give a fairer picture of the two profitability measures.
| Group, SEK 000s | 2022 Jul-Sep |
2021 Jul-Sep |
2022 Jan-Sep |
2021 Jan-Sep |
2021 Jan-Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross profit and gross margin * | |||||
| Net sales | 450,129 | 312,581 | 1,328,792 | 736,659 | 1,128,888 |
| Minus brokerage costs | -113,369 | -73,560 | -306,596 | -186,239 | -272,807 |
| Gross profit | 336,760 | 239,020 | 1,022,197 | 550,419 | 856,081 |
| Divided by Net sales | 450,129 | 312,581 | 1,328,792 | 736,659 | 1,128,888 |
| Gross margin | 74.8% | 76.5% | 76.9% | 74.7% | 75.8% |
* As a result of the updated key figure definitions, the comparison figures for 2021 have been recalculated. Before the adjustment, the gross profit was SEK 239,263 thousand for Q3 2021 and SEK 551,334 thousand for January-September 2021. The gross margin was 76.5% for Q3 2021 and 74.8% for January-September 2021.
| Profit before tax | 186,183 | 10,949 | 578,395 | 128,466 | 299,708 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Excluding net financial income or expense | -12,754 | 25,292 | -16,619 | 28,839 | 28,511 |
| Excluding depreciation, amortization and impair ments |
8,053 | 4,216 | 19,535 | 12,377 | 16,844 |
| EBITDA | 181,483 | 40,457 | 581,311 | 169,682 | 345,063 |
| Excluding items affecting comparability | - | 77,213 | - | 106,617 | 127,443 |
| Adjusted EBITDA | 181,483 | 117,670 | 581,311 | 276,299 | 472,506 |
| Divided by Net sales | 450,129 | 312,581 | 1,328,792 | 736,659 | 1,128,888 |
| Adjusted EBITDA margin | 40.3% | 37.6% | 43.7% | 37.5% | 41.9% |
| EBIT margin | 38.5% | 11.6% | 42.3% | 21.4% | 29.1% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Divided by Net sales | 450,129 | 312,581 | 1,328,792 | 736,659 | 1,128,888 |
| EBIT (operating profit) | 173,430 | 36,242 | 561,776 | 157,306 | 328,219 |
| Excluding net financial income or expense | -12,754 | 25,292 | -16,619 | 28,839 | 28,511 |
| Profit before tax | 186,183 | 10,949 | 578,395 | 128,466 | 299,708 |
| EBIT (operating profit) | 173,430 | 36,242 | 561,776 | 157,306 | 328,219 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Excluding items affecting comparability | - | 77,213 | - | 106,617 | 127,443 |
| Adjusted EBIT | 173,430 | 113,455 | 561,776 | 263,922 | 455,662 |
| Divided by Net sales | 450,129 | 312,581 | 1,328,792 | 736,659 | 1,128,888 |
| Adjusted EBIT margin | 38.5% | 36.3% | 42.3% | 35.8% | 40.4% |
| Equity to assets ratio | |||||
| Total equity | 1,885,238 | 289,940 | 1,885,238 | 289,940 | 1,411,410 |
| Divided by Total assets | 2,354,102 | 552,626 | 2,354,102 | 552,626 | 1,692,896 |
| Equity to assets ratio | 80.1% | 52.5% | 80.1% | 52.2% | 83.4% |
Minor adjustments to definitions and calculation methods were made in the interim report for January-March 2022 for the key figures of Monthly Active Users (MAU), Daily Active Users (DAU), Cost per thousand impressions (CPM) and Average Revenue per Paying User (ARPU). The adjustments were made to further improve and refine the ability to analyze Truecaller's operations. Historical comparative figures have been restated.
MAU refers to the number of users who use the app and are active on a monthly basis and DAW refers to the number of users who use the app and are active on the platform on a daily basis. MAU and DAU are now calculated as the quarterly average and all days in the quarter are included in the calculation (the average was previously calculated based on the last 7 days of each month).
| 2021 Oct-Dec |
2021 Jul Sep |
2021 Apr Jun |
2021 Jan Mar |
2020 Oct Dec |
2020 Jul Sep |
2020 Apr Jun |
2020 Jan Mar |
2021 Jan-Dec |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MAU (new defini tion) |
299.9 | 291.1 | 279.6 | 271.4 | 260.6 | 242.8 | 227.2 | 222.9 | 285.6 |
| MAU (previous defi nition) |
301.2 | 292.1 | 278.1 | 270.3 | 259.3 | 242.9 | 226.0 | 222.1 | 285.4 |
| DAU (new definition) | 237.5 | 227.2 | 218.2 | 210.9 | 200.8 | 188.3 | 176.9 | 172.6 | 223.5 |
| DAU (previous defi nition) |
238.8 | 228.6 | 219.1 | 211.8 | 201.4 | 190.4 | 177.8 | 173.9 | 224.6 |
CPM refers to the cost of displaying one ad one thousand times. Free ads (for charitable purposes, for example), which were previously included in the calculation of CPM according to the previous definition, have now been excluded.
| 2021 Oct-Dec |
2021 Jul Sep |
2021 Apr Jun |
2021 Jan Mar |
2020 Oct Dec |
2020 Jul Sep |
2020 Apr Jun |
2020 Jan Mar |
2021 Jan-Dec |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CPM (new definition) | 1.34 | 1.18 | 1.05 | 0.89 | 1.24 | 1.28 | 0.94 | 1.50 | 1.14 |
| CPM (previous defi nition) |
1.34 | 1.13 | 0.99 | 0.87 | 1.14 | 1.28 | 0.89 | 1.48 | 1.11 |
ARPU is now calculated as average revenue per recurring premium user (one-time purchases have been excluded).
| 2021 Oct-Dec |
2021 Jul Sep |
2021 Apr Jun |
2021 Jan Mar |
2021 Jan-Dec |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ARPU (new defini tion) |
8.20 | 8.29 | 7.56 | 7.39 | 7.85 |
| ARPU (previous defi nition) |
8.43 | 8.82 | 8.11 | 7.84 | 8.29 |
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