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ASSA ABLOY

Quarterly Report Oct 25, 2023

2882_10-q_2023-10-25_17c91ccf-3a83-4d68-afd5-7bd366a2eb4e.pdf

Quarterly Report

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Quarterly Report Q3 2023

October 25, 2023

Experience a safer and more open world

Continued strong execution

Third quarter

  • Net sales increased by 16% to SEK 36,881 M (31,820), with organic growth of 1% (14) and acquired net growth of 11% (3). Exchange-rates affected sales by 4% (16).
  • Good organic sales growth in Global Technologies and Americas, stable organic sales in Entrance Systems, while organic sales declined in Asia Pacific and EMEIA.
  • Ten acquisitions with combined annual sales of about SEK 2,000 M were signed in the quarter.
  • The operating margin (EBITA) was 16.7% (16.2).
  • Operating income1 (EBIT) increased by 16% and amounted to SEK 5,777 M (4,973), with an operating margin of 15.7% (15.6).
  • The operating margin1 (EBIT) excluding the acquisition of HHI and divestment of the Emtek/U.S. Smart Residential business was record high at 17.4%.
  • Net income1 amounted to SEK 3,656 M (3,552).
  • Earnings per share1 amounted to SEK 3.31 (3.20).
  • Operating cash flow amounted to record high SEK 7,177 M (4,520).

Organic growth

Operating income1

+16%

Earnings per share1

+3%

Sales and income

Third quarter January-September
2022 2023 Δ 2022 2023 Δ
Sales, SEK M 31,820 36,881 16% 87,878 103,746 18%
Of which:
Organic growth 3,741 144 1% 10,351 3,259 4%
Acquisitions and divestments 857 3,733 11% 790 7,079 8%
Exchange-rate effects 3,292 1,184 4% 7,353 5,530 6%
Operating income (EBIT)1, SEK M 4,973 5,777 16% 13,380 16,462 23%
Operating margin (EBITA)1, % 16.2% 16.7% 15.8% 16.6%
Operating margin (EBIT)1, % 15.6% 15.7% 15.2% 15.9%
Income before tax1, SEK M 4,736 4,876 3% 12,756 14,774 16%
Net income1, SEK M 3,552 3,656 3% 9,567 11,079 16%
Operating cash flow, SEK M 4,520 7,177 59% 9,219 17,918 94%
Earnings per share1, SEK 3.20 3.31 3% 8.61 9.99 16%

1 Adjusted for items affecting comparability. Please see the section "Items affecting comparability" in the report for further details about the financial effects.

Comments by the President and CEO

Continued strong execution

I am happy to report continued strong execution despite weak residential construction markets. Our operating margin over the last twelve months, excluding the HHI-transaction, was 16.6% and for the quarter stood at a record 17.4%. During the third quarter, sales increased 16% with slower organic growth of 1% against high comparable, which was compensated by net acquired growth of 11% and currency effects of 4%. Global Technologies and Americas delivered good organic sales growth of 4% and 3% respectively. Global Technologies was primarily driven by strong growth in Global Solutions and the US non-residential business was the main driver for Americas growth. Organic sales in Entrance Systems were stable with sales growth in all business segments except the Residential segment. EMEIA reported negative organic growth of 3%, mainly due to weakness in the Nordics. Asia Pacific organic sales declined 7% due to negative internal sales growth and continued soft demand in China.

The operating profit excluding items affecting comparability increased strongly by 16% to SEK 5,777 M, and the operating margin reached a record high of 17.4% excluding the HHI-transaction and related integration costs. The operating leverage was again very strong, driven by lower direct material costs, positive effects from our structural and short-term cost measures of SEK 0.5 billion as well as solid price realization. The operating cash flow also improved by 59% to a record SEK 7,177 M with a cash conversion of 147%.

Strong long-term growth trends support sustainable profitable growth

We are part of a good industry with strong long-term growth drivers. Two interlinked long-term growth trends are sustainability and digitalization. There is an everincreasing demand for more sustainable buildings. This drives increased demand for electromechanical products and solutions as they support the improved efficiency and sustainability of buildings. Our investments in more efficient access solutions supported by Environmental Product Declarations enable us to benefit from this trend. It is clear our investments pay off, organic sales growth for our electromechanical products and solutions in the current year-to-date was around 10%.

A number of important and strategic acquisitions

We have signed ten acquisitions in the third quarter, which means that as of September 2023 we have acquired 18 businesses with combined annual sales of around SEK 19 bn. HHI was consolidated for the first full quarter and is performing in line with our expectations. We have already started to realize the first synergies which contributed to an improvement in HHI's underlying margin versus the first half of 2023. Acquisitions continue to be an important strategic activity to accelerate profitable growth.

Even though residential construction is experiencing a difficult period, particularly in Europe, ASSA ABLOY has again proven that it is a robust, agile and resilient organization with a strong and stable aftermarket supporting our strong financial performance. We will continue our strong execution and ASSA ABLOY will therefore keep delivering in the long-term.

Thank you for your continued trust in ASSA ABLOY!

Stockholm, October 25, 2023

Nico Delvaux President and CEO

Sales by quarter and

Operating cash flow by quarter and last 12 months

Operating cash flow, quarter Operating cash flow, 12 months

Third quarter

The Group's sales increased by 16% to SEK 36,881 M (31,820). Organic growth amounted to 1% (14). Growth from acquisitions and divestments was 11% (3), of which 15% (4) were acquisitions and –4% (–1) were divestments. Exchangerates affected sales by 4% (16).

The Group's operating income2 (EBIT) amounted to SEK 5,777 M (4,973), an increase of 16%. The corresponding operating margin was 15.7% (15.6). Exchange-rates had an impact of SEK 243 M (538) on EBIT. Operating income before amortizations from acquisitions2 (EBITA) amounted to SEK 6,152 M (5,139). The corresponding EBITA margin was 16.7% (16.2).

Net financial items amounted to SEK –900 M (–237), primarily due to higher interest costs compared with last year. The Group's income before tax2 was SEK 4,876 M (4,736), an increase of 3% compared with last year. Exchangerates had an impact of SEK 185 M (526) on income before tax2. The corresponding profit margin was 13.2% (14.9).

The estimated effective tax rate for 2023, on an annualized basis and excluding items affecting comparability, was 25% (24% for the full year 2022). Earnings per share before and after dilution2 amounted to SEK 3.31 (3.20), an increase of 3% compared with last year.

Operating cash flow totaled SEK 7,177 M (4,520), which corresponds to a cash conversion2 of 1.47 (0.95). The net-debt/equity ratio at the end of the quarter amounted to 0.71 (0.35). Financial net debt totaled SEK 68,736 M (31,732 at latest year-end) at the end of the quarter.

First nine months of the year

The Group's sales for the first nine months of 2023 totaled SEK 103,746 M (87,878), representing an increase of 18%. Organic growth was 4% (14). Growth from acquisitions and divestments was 8% (1), of which 9% (2) came from acquisitions and –1% (–1) from divestments. Exchange-rates affected sales by 6% (12).

The Group's operating income (EBIT)2 amounted to SEK 16,462 M (13,380), an increase of 23% compared with last year. The corresponding operating margin was 15.9% (15.2). Operating income before amortizations from acquisitions2 (EBITA) amounted to SEK 17,253 M (13,849). The corresponding EBITA margin was 16.6% (15.8). The operating margin2 excluding the acquisition of HHI and divestment of the Emtek/U.S. Smart Residential business was 16.8%.

Earnings per share before and after dilution2 amounted to SEK 9.99 (8.61), an increase of 16% compared with last year. Operating cash flow totaled SEK 17,918 M (9,219), an increase of 94% versus last year.

Items affecting comparability, first nine months

Inventory revaluation HHI

The acquired inventory in HHI was revalued at fair market value, as part of the purchase price analysis. The one-time revaluation of inventory totaled SEK 467 M before taxes and will be expensed during the second half of the year.

Earnings per share by quarter and

2 Adjusted for items affecting comparability. Please see the section "Items affecting comparability" in the report for further details about the financial effects.

The cost before taxes during the third quarter totaled SEK 350 M. The corresponding cost after tax was SEK 260 M.

Impairment of intangible assets

Impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets in the second quarter totaled SEK 2,272 M year-to-date, primarily related to the Citizen ID business in the Global Technologies division. The corresponding cost after tax was SEK 2,129 M.

Divestment gains

The Emtek and Smart Residential business in the U.S. and Canada was divested in June 2023. The divestment gain, net of exit costs, totaled SEK 3,657 M yearto-date. The corresponding gain after tax was SEK 1,968 M. An additional SEK 400 M in expected exit costs will be expensed in future periods.

Restructuring costs

A new Manufacturing Footprint Program (MFP) was launched in the first quarter of 2023. The restructuring cost year-to-date totaled SEK 1,251 M. The corresponding cost after tax was SEK 998 M.

Payments related to all MFP amounted to SEK 167 M (81) during the third quarter. The programs proceeded according to plan. At the end of the quarter provisions of SEK 941 M remained in the balance sheet for carrying out the programs.

Quarterly comments by division

Opening Solutions EMEIA

Sales for the quarter in EMEIA totaled SEK 6,061 M (5,758), with organic growth of –3% (4). Organic sales growth was strong in Middle East/Africa/India, stable in South Europe but declined in UK/Ireland, Central Europe and in the Nordics. Net sales growth from acquisitions was 3%. Operating income excluding items affecting comparability totaled SEK 838 M (825), which represents an operating margin (EBIT) of 13.8% (14.3). Return on capital employed, on an annualized basis and excluding items affecting comparability, amounted to 14.9% (17.0). Operating cash flow before non-cash items and interest paid totaled SEK 1,088 M (773).

Opening Solutions Americas

Sales for the quarter in the Americas totaled SEK 11,091 M (7,640), with organic growth of 3% (17). Organic sales growth was good in North America's non-residential segment, stable in the Latin America segment but declined significantly in the US residential segment. Net sales growth from acquisitions was 38% driven by the acquisition of HHI. Operating income excluding items affecting comparability totaled SEK 1,870 M (1,600), which represents an operating margin (EBIT) of 16.9% (20.9). The corresponding operating margin excluding the acquisition of HHI and divestment of the Emtek/U.S. Smart Residential business was 24.2%. Return on capital employed, on an annualized basis and excluding items affecting comparability, amounted to 20.3% (32.1). Operating cash flow before non-cash items and interest paid totaled SEK 2,807 M (1,612).

Opening Solutions Asia Pacific

Sales for the quarter in Asia Pacific totaled SEK 2,640 M (2,918), with organic growth of –7% (–2). Organic sales growth was strong in South-East Asia, but declined in China, South Korea and Pacific (in China, mainly due to lower intragroup sales). Net sales growth from acquisitions was –3%. Operating income excluding items affecting comparability totaled SEK 229 M (132), which represents an operating margin (EBIT) of 8.7% (4.5). Return on capital employed, on an annualized basis and excluding items affecting comparability, amounted to 3.8% (3.5). Operating cash flow before non-cash items and interest paid totaled SEK 344 M (190).

Global Technologies

Sales for the quarter in Global Technologies totaled SEK 5,763 M (5,142), with organic growth of 4% (19). Organic sales growth was very strong in Secure Issuance, strong in Physical Access Control, Identity & Access Solutions and Citizen ID, but declined in Extended Access and declined significantly in Identification Technology. Sales growth in Global Solutions was strong. Net sales growth from acquisitions was 4%. Operating income excluding items affecting comparability totaled SEK 1,065 M (890), which represents an operating margin (EBIT) of 18.5% (17.3). Return on capital employed, on an annualized basis and excluding items affecting comparability, amounted to 15.5% (11.4). Operating cash flow before non-cash items and interest paid totaled SEK 1,074 M (702).

Entrance Systems

Sales for the quarter in Entrance Systems totaled SEK 11,725 M (11,066), with organic growth of 0% (20). Organic sales growth was strong in Industrial and Pedestrian, good in Perimeter but declined significantly in Residential. Net sales growth from acquisitions was 2%. Operating income excluding items affecting comparability totaled SEK 1,995 M (1,735), which represents an operating margin (EBIT) of 17.0% (15.7). Return on capital employed, on an annualized basis and excluding items affecting comparability, amounted to 19.6% (18.5). Operating cash flow before non-cash items and interest paid totaled SEK 2,791 M (1,424).

Acquisitions and divestments

Acquisitions

Ten acquisitions were completed during the quarter. The combined acquisition price for the businesses acquired during the year, including adjustments from prior-year acquisitions, amounted to SEK 53,041 M. The corresponding acquisition price on a cash and debt free basis totaled SEK 53,596 M. Preliminary acquisition analyses indicate that goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite useful life amounted to SEK 46,344 M. Estimated deferred considerations for acquisitions made during the year amounted to SEK 327 M.

On October 3, 2023, it was announced that ASSA ABLOY had acquired Inovadoor, a Brazilian manufacturer of sectional and high-speed doors. Sales for 2022 amounted to about SEK 100 M.

On September 21, 2023, it was announced that ASSA ABLOY had acquired Forte, a leading manufacturer of residential door locks and padlocks in Peru. Sales for 2022 amounted to about SEK 200 M.

On September 20, 2023, it was announced that ASSA ABLOY had acquired approximately 98.5 percent of the shares of EVOLIS, a Euronext Growth company listed in Paris and a leading French manufacturer of ID card printers and consumables. ASSA ABLOY will file a mandatory public tender offer for the remaining outstanding shares. Sales for 2022 amounted to about SEK 1,200 M.

On September 7, 2023, it was announced that ASSA ABLOY had acquired Lawrence Hardware and Gallery Specialty, leading providers of commercial hinges, locksets, exit devices and door hardware accessories in Canada. Sales for 2022 amounted to about SEK 200 M.

On July 26, 2023, it was announced that ASSA ABLOY had acquired Sunray Engineering, a UK designer and manufacturer of high specification steel and timber security doors, fire doors and louvre systems. Sales for 2022 amounted to about SEK 150 M.

Sustainable development

ASSA ABLOY continues to reduce carbon emissions in our own operations and across our value chain, to ensure we are on track to meet our Science Based Targets commitment. During 2023, we continued to install solar photovoltaic arrays at some of our key sites. These are now in use at sites in Bulgaria, Poland, Romania, Czech Republic, Hungary, the UK, Sweden, the US, Finland, Israel, Turkey, Dubai and South Africa. The installation of onsite renewable energy helps to generate our own low-carbon energy, reducing our energy spend and also reducing our exposure to volatile energy prices. To complement our roll-out of onsite renewable energy, we continue to focus on energy effectiveness and efficiency in our operations.

Parent company

Other operating income for the parent company ASSA ABLOY AB totaled SEK 5,394 M (3,837) for the first nine months of 2023. Operating income for the same period amounted to SEK 1,239 M (–115). Investments in tangible and intangible assets totaled SEK 3 M (10). Liquidity is good and the equity ratio is 27.4% (41.0). The decrease in equity ratio is largely attributable to financing for the acquisition of HHI.

Accounting principles

ASSA ABLOY applies International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as endorsed by the European Union. The same accounting and valuation principles have been applied as in the last Annual Report. No new or amended standards with material impact on the Group's financial reports have been applied for the first time in 2023, except for the adoption of IAS 29 "Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies" for the ASSA ABLOY operations in Türkiye.

From 2023, the income statement and non-monetary items in the balance sheet for all Turkish subsidiaries have therefore been adjusted for the impact of hyperinflation. The index used by ASSA ABLOY for the hyperinflation adjustment of the income statements and non-monetary items in the balance sheet is the consumer price index with base period 2005 from the Turkish statistical institute. The income statements for all Turkish subsidiaries have been recalculated. The net monetary result is recognized in the income statement within financial items. The hyperinflation adjustment related to periods prior to 2023 is recognized in the

translation reserve within equity. The hyperinflation impact has been excluded from the statement of cash flows.

This Report was prepared in accordance with IAS 34 "Interim Financial Reporting" and the Annual Accounts Act. The Report for the Parent company was prepared in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act and RFR 2 "Reporting by a Legal Entity".

ASSA ABLOY makes use of a number of financial performance measures that are not defined in the reporting rules that the company uses – described as "alternative performance measures". For definitions of financial performance measures, refer to Page 18 of this Report. Information about how these measures have been calculated is available on the company's website www.assaabloy.com.

To check how the financial measurements have been calculated for current and earlier periods, refer to the tabulated figures in this Quarterly Report and to the company's Annual Report. The Annual Reports for the years 1994 to 2022 appear on the company's website.

Totals quoted in tables and statements may not always be the exact sum of the individual items because of rounding differences. The aim is that each line item should correspond to its source, and rounding differences may therefore arise.

Transactions with related parties

No transactions that significantly affected the company's position and income have taken place between ASSA ABLOY and related parties.

Risks and uncertainty factors

ASSA ABLOY is an international Group with a wide geographical spread, involving exposure to various forms of strategic, operational and financial risks. Strategic risks refer to changes in the business environment with potentially significant effects on ASSA ABLOY's operations and business objectives. Operational risks comprise risks directly attributable to business operations, entailing a potential impact on the Group's financial position and performance. Financial risks mainly comprise financing risk, currency risk, interest-rate risk, credit risk, and risks associated with the Group's pension obligations.

Risk-taking in itself provides opportunities for continued economic growth, but naturally the risks may also have a negative impact on business operations and company goals. It is therefore essential to have a systematic and efficient risk assessment process and an effective risk management program in general. The purpose of risk management at ASSA ABLOY is not to avoid risks, but to take a controlled approach to identifying, managing and minimizing the effects of these risks. This work is based on an assessment of the probability of the risks and their potential impact on the Group. ASSA ABLOY has limited direct business exposure to Russia, Ukraine and Belarus, but indirect business effects continue to be monitored closely.

For a more detailed description of particular risks and risk management, please see the 2022 Annual Report.

M&A and FX guidance

The guidance below relating to two key figures is provided to facilitate financial modeling but should not be viewed as forecasting market outlooks or ASSA ABLOY's business performance.

Acquisitions and divestments

It is estimated that completed acquisitions and divestments, on a rolling 12 month basis as at September 30, 2023, will have an effect of 11% on sales in the fourth quarter of 2023 versus the same period last year, while the effect on the operating margin is estimated to be strongly dilutive in the fourth quarter of 2023.

Exchange-rate effects

On the basis of the currency rates on September 30, 2023, it is estimated that the weighted currency effects on sales in the fourth quarter of 2023 versus the same period last year will be 3%, while the effect on the operating margin is estimated to be slightly accretive in the fourth quarter of 2023.

Review

The Company's Auditors have not carried out any review of this Report for the third quarter of 2023.

Stockholm, October 25, 2023

Nico Delvaux President and CEO

Financial information

The Year-end Report and Quarterly Report for the fourth quarter of 2023 will be published on February 7, 2024.

Further information can be obtained from:

Nico Delvaux, President and CEO, tel. no: +46 8 506 485 82

Erik Pieder, Executive Vice President and CFO, tel.no: +46 8 506 485 72

Björn Tibell, Head of Investor Relations, tel. no: +46 70 275 67 68, e-mail: [email protected]

ASSA ABLOY is holding a telephone and web conference at 09.30 on October 25, 2023

which can be followed online at assaabloy.com/investors.

It is possible to submit questions by telephone on: 08–505 100 31, +44 207 107 0613 or +1 631 570 5613

This information is information that ASSA ABLOY AB is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation. The information was submitted for publication, through the agency of the contact persons set out above, at 08.00 CEST on October 25, 2023.

ASSA ABLOY AB (publ) Box 703 40 107 23 Stockholm Visiting address Klarabergsviadukten 90, Stockholm, Sweden Tel +46 (0)8 506 485 00 Fax +46 (0)8 506 485 85 www.assaabloy.com Corporate identity number: 556059-3575 No.22/2023

Financial information – Group

CONDENSED INCOME STATEMENT Q3 Jan-Sep
SEK M 2022 2023 2022 2023
Sales 31,820 36,881 87,878 103,746
Cost of goods sold -19,194 -22,115 -53,146 -62,151
Gross income 12,626 14,766 34,732 41,595
Selling, administrative and R&D costs and other operating income & expenses -7,657 -9,353 -21,366 -26,747
Capital gain from divestment of subsidiaries, incl. exit costs - -4 - 3,657
Impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets from business combinations - -4 - -2,272
Share of earnings in associates 4 4 14 13
Operating income 4,973 5,409 13,380 16,246
Finance net -237 -900 -624 -1,688
Income before tax 4,736 4,509 12,756 14,558
Tax on income -1,184 -1,139 -3,189 -4,897
Net income for the period 3,552 3,371 9,567 9,660
Net income for the period attributable to:
Parent company's shareholders 3,551 3,386 9,563 9,674
Non-controlling interests 1 -15 4 -14
Earnings per share
Before and after dilution, SEK 3.20 3.05 8.61 8.71
Before and after dilution and excluding items affecting comparability, SEK 3.20 3.31 8.61 9.99
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Q3 Jan-Sep
SEK M 2022 2023 2022 2023
Net income for the period 3,552 3,371 9,567 9,660
Other comprehensive income:
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
Actuarial gain/loss on post-employment benefit obligations, net after tax 430 -30 250 3
Total 430 -30 250 3
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Share of other comprehensive income of associates 8 -13 -28 -58
Cashflow hedges and net investment hedges, net after tax -15 77 -6 82
Exchange rate differences 3,930 -938 9,275 3,169
Total 3,924 -874 9,242 3,193
Total other comprehensive income 4,353 -904 9,492 3,196
Total comprehensive income for the period 7,905 2,466 19,059 12,856
Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to: 7,904 2,481 19,054 12,874
Parent company's shareholders 2 -15 5 -17
Non-controlling interests

Financial information - Group

CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET 31 Dec
30 Sep
SEK M 2022 2022 2023
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Intangible assets 90,897 88,314 134,340
Property, plant and equipment 10,106 10,079 12,111
Right-of-use assets 3,804 3,735 5,501
Investments in associates 676 652 631
Other financial assets 373 326 557
Deferred tax assets 1,313 1,200 1,685
Total non-current assets 107,170 104,305 154,826
Current assets
Inventories 19,217 19,944 21,181
Trade receivables 19,760 21,009 22,377
Other current receivables and investments 5,000 6,523 6,767
Cash and cash equivalents 3,417 2,978 1,688
Total current assets 47,394 50,454 52,013
TOTAL ASSETS 154,564 154,759 206,839
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity
Equity attributable to Parent company's shareholders 86,014 86,285 96,197
Non-controlling interests 12 13 36
Total equity 86,026 86,298 96,233
Non-current liabilities
Long-term loans 20,523 21,629 50,916
Non-current lease liabilities 2,624 2,631 4,183
Deferred tax liabilities 2,785 3,094 3,230
Other non-current liabilities and provisions 3,005 3,881 3,351
Total non-current liabilities 28,936 31,235 61,680
Current liabilities
Short-term loans 9,304 5,715 12,607
Current lease liabilities 1,284 1,209 1,459
Trade payables 10,469 10,582 11,592
Other current liabilities and provisions 18,545 19,721 23,269
Total current liabilities 39,602 37,226 48,927
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 154,564 154,759 206,839

CHANGES IN EQUITY Equity attributable to: Parent Noncompany's controlling Total SEK M shareholders interests equity Opening balance 1 January 2022 69,582 9 69,592 Net income for the period 9,563 4 9,567 Other comprehensive income 9,491 1 9,492 Total comprehensive income 19,054 5 19,059 Dividend -2,333 -1 -2,333 Stock purchase plans -18 - -18 Total transactions with shareholders -2,351 -1 -2,352 Closing balance 30 September 2022 86,285 13 86,298

Opening balance 1 January 2023 86,014 12 86,026
Net income for the period 9,674 -14 9,660
Other comprehensive income 3,200 -4 3,196
Total comprehensive income 12,874 -17 12,856
Dividend -2,666 - -2,666
Stock purchase plans -25 - -25
Change in non-controlling interest 0 41 41
Total transactions with shareholders -2,690 41 -2,650
Closing balance 30 September 2023 96,197 36 96,233

Financial information - Group

CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS Q3 Jan-Sep
SEK M 2022 2023 2022 2023
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Operating income 4,973 5,409 13,380 16,246
Add back of
Depreciation/amortization 1,041 1,371 2,942 3,584
Items affecting comparability - 367 - 217
Other non-cash items 44 27 109 122
Restructuring payments -81 -167 -233 -423
Cash flow before interest and tax 5,977 7,007 16,197 19,746
Interest paid and received -217 -738 -607 -1,344
Tax paid on income -1,038 -2,456 -2,914 -5,463
Cash flow before changes in working capital 4,722 3,813 12,677 12,938
Changes in working capital -477 1,754 -4,379 1,910
Cash flow from operating activities 4,245 5,567 8,298 14,848
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Net investments in intangible assets and property, plant and equipment -509 -604 -1,254 -1,693
Investments in subsidiaries -674 -3,718 -3,733 -52,013
Divestments of subsidiaries 1 - 6 8,114
Other investments and disposals 0 0 -1 -1
Cash flow from investing activities -1,182 -4,322 -4,982 -45,593
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Dividends - - -2,333 -2,666
Acquisition of non-controlling interests -55 - -55 -
Amortization of lease liabilities -335 -409 -970 -1,124
Net cash effect of changes in borrowings -1,416 -5,809 -1,336 32,806
Cash flow from financing activities -1,806 -6,218 -4,696 29,016
CASH FLOW FOR THE PERIOD 1,257 -4,974 -1,380 -1,728
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 1,707
1,257
6,665
-4,974
4,325
-1,380
3,417
-1,728
Cash flow for the period
Effect of exchange rate differences
14 -4 33 0
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 2,978 1,688 2,978 1,688

Quarterly information - Group

THE GROUP IN SUMMARY Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Jan-Sep Jan-Sep Year Last 12
SEK M
Sales
2021
23,930
2021
25,623
2022
26,591
2022
29,466
2022
31,820
2022
32,915
2023
32,391
2023
34,474
2023
36,881
2022
87,878
2023
103,746
2022
120,793
months
136,661
Organic growth 7% 10% 14% 13% 14% 9% 8% 3% 1% 14% 4% 12% -
Gross income1 9,535 10,082 10,476 11,630 12,626 13,199 13,393 14,231 15,123 34,732 42,747 47,931 55,946
Gross margin 1 39.8% 39.3% 39.4% 39.5% 39.7% 40.1% 41.3% 41.3% 41.0% 39.5% 41.2% 39.7% 40.9%
EBITDA1
EBITDA margin 1
4,373
18.3%
4,982
19.4%
4,941
18.6%
5,367
18.2%
6,014
18.9%
6,298
19.1%
6,241
19.3%
6,658
19.3%
7,148
19.4%
16,322
18.6%
20,047
19.3%
22,620
18.7%
26,345
19.3%
Depreciation, excl attrib. to business combinations -833 -821 -788 -810 -875 -961 -862 -936 -995 -2,472 -2,793 -3,433 -3,754
EBITA1 3,539 4,161 4,153 4,557 5,139 5,338 5,379 5,722 6,152 13,849 17,253 19,187 22,591
EBITA margin 1 14.8% 16.2% 15.6% 15.5% 16.2% 16.2% 16.6% 16.6% 16.7% 15.8% 16.6% 15.9% 16.5%
Amortization attrib. to business combinations -147 -148 -151 -152 -166 -185 -193 -222 -376 -469 -791 -655 -976
Operating income (EBIT)1 3,392 4,013 4,001 4,406 4,973 5,152 5,186 5,500 5,777 13,380 16,462 18,532 21,615
Operating margin (EBIT) 1
Items affecting comparability1
14.2%
-
15.7%
-
15.0%
-
15.0%
-
15.6%
-
15.7%
-
16.0%
-1,225
16.0%
1,376
15.7%
-367
15.2%
-
15.9%
-217
15.3%
-
15.8%
-217
Operating income (EBIT) 3,392 4,013 4,001 4,406 4,973 5,152 3,961 6,875 5,409 13,380 16,246 18,532 21,398
Operating margin (EBIT) 14.2% 15.7% 15.0% 15.0% 15.6% 15.7% 12.2% 19.9% 14.7% 15.2% 15.7% 15.3% 15.7%
Net financial items -159 -194 -190 -198 -237 -387 -343 -445 -900 -624 -1,688 -1,011 -2,075
Income before tax 3,233 3,819 3,811 4,208 4,736 4,766 3,619 6,430 4,509 12,756 14,558 17,521 19,323
Profit margin
Tax on income
13.5%
-841
14.9%
-776
14.3%
-953
14.3%
-1,052
14.9%
-1,184
14.5%
-1,036
11.2%
-905
18.7%
-2,854
12.2%
-1,139
14.5%
-3,189
14.0%
-4,897
14.5%
-4,225
14.1%
-5,934
Net income for the period 2,392 3,043 2,859 3,156 3,552 3,729 2,714 3,576 3,371 9,567 9,660 13,296 13,390
Net income attributable to:
Parent company's shareholders 2,393 3,042 2,858 3,153 3,551 3,728 2,713 3,574 3,386 9,563 9,674 13,291 13,402
Non-controlling interests 0 1 0 3 1 1 1 1 -15 4 -14 5 -12
OPERATING CASH FLOW Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Jan-Sep Jan-Sep Year Last 12
SEK M 2021 2021 2022 2022 2022 2022 2023 2023 2023 2022 2023 2022 months
Operating income (EBIT)
Reversal items affecting comparability
3,392
-
4,013
-
4,001
-
4,406
-
4,973
-
5,152
-
3,961
1,225
6,875
-1,376
5,409
367
13,380
-
16,246
217
18,532
-
21,398
217
Depreciation and amortization 980 969 939 961 1,041 1,146 1,055 1,158 1,371 2,942 3,584 4,088 4,730
Net capital expenditure -407 -545 -336 -410 -509 -735 -516 -572 -604 -1,254 -1,693 -1,990 -2,428
Change in working capital -157 -629 -3,261 -641 -477 1,548 -1,111 1,267 1,754 -4,379 1,910 -2,831 3,458
Interest paid and received -110 -162 -133 -257 -217 -192 -242 -364 -738 -607 -1,344 -799 -1,537
Repayment of lease liabilities -313 -303 -312 -324 -335 -360 -352 -363 -409 -970 -1,124 -1,330 -1,483
Other non-cash items 233 41 13 52 44 29 50 45 27 109 122 137 151
Operating cash flow
Cash conversion
3,619
1.12
3,384
0.89
912
0.24
3,787
0.90
4,520
0.95
6,588
1.38
4,069
0.84
6,671
1.32
7,177
1.47
9,219
0.72
17,918
1.21
15,808
0.90
24,506
1.25
CHANGE IN NET DEBT
SEK M
Q3
2021
Q4
2021
Q1
2022
Q2
2022
Q3
2022
Q4
2022
Q1
2023
Q2
2023
Q3
2023
2022 Jan-Sep Jan-Sep
2023
Year
2022
Last 12
months
Net debt at beginning of period 28,509 25,732 27,071 27,617 32,565 30,618 31,732 29,336 69,851 27,071 31,732 27,071 30,618
Operating cash flow -3,619 -3,384 -912 -3,787 -4,520 -6,588 -4,069 -6,671 -7,177 -9,219 -17,918 -15,808 -24,506
Restructuring payments 130 166 68 84 81 171 109 146 167 233 423 404 594
Tax paid on income 805 960 597 1,278 1,038 1,452 726 2,281 2,456 2,914 5,463 4,366 6,916
Acquisitions and divestments -632 975 67 3,039 826 5,080 367 40,773 3,783 3,932 44,923 9,012 50,003
Dividend 1 2,166 - 2,333 - 2,333 - 2,666 - 2,333 2,666 4,666 4,999
Actuarial gain/loss on post-employment benefit oblig.
Change to lease liabilities
-37
7
-216
33
11
-76
191
-51
-538
-53
-906
62
47
254
-92
138
41
111
-336
-180
-4
503
-1,241
-119
-910
564
Exchange rate differences, etc. 568 639 791 1,860 1,219 -490 171 1,274 -496 3,870 948 3,380 459
Net debt at end of period 25,732 27,071 27,617 32,565 30,618 31,732 29,336 69,851 68,736 30,618 68,736 31,732 68,736
Net debt/Equity 0.38 0.39 0.38 0.42 0.35 0.37 0.33 0.75 0.71
NET DEBT Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
SEK M 2021 2021 2022 2022 2022 2022 2023 2023 2023
Interest-bearing assets -177
-5,995
-177
-4,325
-177
-4,113
-199
-1,707
-207
-2,978
-224
-3,417
-221
-2,811
-484
-6,665
-495
-1,688
Cash and cash equivalents
Derivative financial instruments, net
62 86 283 141 231 288 306 15 284
Pension provisions 2,949 2,736 2,715 2,803 2,389 1,351 1,379 1,415 1,471
Lease liabilities 3,401 3,515 3,534 3,697 3,840 3,907 4,182 5,607 5,641
Interest-bearing liabilities 25,492 25,237 25,374 27,829 27,344 29,826 26,500 69,965 63,523
Total 25,732 27,071 27,617 32,565 30,618 31,732 29,336 69,851 68,736
CAPITAL EMPLOYED AND FINANCING Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
SEK M
Goodwill
2021
60,604
2021
62,502
2022
63,600
2022
69,536
2022
73,540
2022
75,873
2023
75,075
2023
117,142
2023
119,006
Other intangible assets 13,920 13,834 13,877 14,476 14,774 15,024 15,539 15,918 15,333
Property, plant and equipment 8,325 8,753 8,934 9,538 10,079 10,106 10,178 11,885 12,111
Right-of-use assets 3,330 3,436 3,450 3,601 3,735 3,804 4,075 5,476 5,501
Other capital employed 7,623 8,796 11,932 14,327 15,257 13,244 14,206 14,277 13,958
Restructuring reserve -848 -658 -600 -537 -469 -294 -1,229 -1,140 -941
Capital employed 92,954 96,663 101,193 110,941 116,916 117,758 117,844 163,558 164,969
Net debt 25,732 27,071 27,617 32,565 30,618 31,732 29,336 69,851 68,736
Non-controlling interests 8 9 9 11 13 12 12 10 36
Equity attributable to Parent company´s shareholders 67,214 69,582 73,568 78,365 86,285 86,014 88,496 93,696 96,197
OTHER KEY RATIOS ETC Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
2021 2021 2022 2022 2022 2022 2023 2023 2023
Earnings per share, SEK 2,15 2,74 2,57 2,84 3,20 3,36 2,44 3,22 3,05
Earnings per share, excl IAC, SEK 2,15 2,74 2,57 2,84 3,20 3,36 3,32 3,36 3,31
Shareholders' equity per share, SEK
Return on capital employed
60,51
14,6%
62,64
15,2%
66,23
15,7%
70,55
16,0%
77,68
16,8%
77,44
16,9%
79,67
17,4%
84,35
17,2%
86,60
16,3%
Return on equity 14,4% 17,0% 16,8% 16,1% 16,4% 17,1% 16,2% 15,8% 14,7%
Net debt/EBITDA 1,5 1,5 1,5 1,7 1,4 1,4 1,2 2,8 2,6
Average number of employees 50,946 50,934 50,984 51,545 51,937 52,463 52,960 53,824 56,289
Average adjusted capital employed 93,287 93,199 95,766 99,074 103,663 109,372 113,480 120,917 132,788
Average number of shares, thousands
Items affecting comparability, net of tax
1,110,776 1,110,776 1,110,776 1,110,776 1,110,776 1,110,776 1,110,776 1,110,776 1,110,776
-
- - - - - -978 -156 -285

1) Excluding items affecting comparability (IAC). Please see the section 'Items affecting comparability' on page 4 of this report for further details about the financial effects.

Reporting by division

Q3 and 30 Sep Global Entrance
EMEIA Americas Asia Pacific Technologies Systems Other Total
SEK M 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023
Sales, external 5,603 5,918 7,598 11,063 2,481 2,474 5,101 5,716 11,037 11,709 - - 31,820 36,881
Sales, internal 154 142 42 28 436 166 41 47 29 16 -703 -398 - -
Sales 5,758 6,061 7,640 11,091 2,918 2,640 5,142 5,763 11,066 11,725 -703 -398 31,820 36,881
Organic growth 4% -3% 17% 3% -2% -7% 19% 4% 20% 0% - - 14% 1%
Acquisitions and divestments 5% 3% 0% 38% 15% -3% 2% 4% 1% 2% - - 3% 11%
Exchange-rate effects 5% 5% 24% 4% 15% 0% 18% 4% 16% 4% - - 16% 4%
Share of earnings in associates - - - - 4 4 - - - - - - 4 4
EBIT, excl items affecting
comparability 825 838 1,600 1,870 132 229 890 1,065 1,735 1,995 -210 -221 4,973 5,777
EBIT margin, excl items affecting
comparability
14.3% 13.8% 20.9% 16.9% 4.5% 8.7% 17.3% 18.5% 15.7% 17.0% - - 15.6% 15.7%
Items affecting comparability1 - -29 - -332 - 1 - -6 - -1 - - - -367
Operating income (EBIT) 825 809 1,600 1,538 132 230 890 1,059 1,735 1,994 -210 -221 4,973 5,409
Operating margin (EBIT) 14.3% 13.4% 20.9% 13.9% 4.5% 8.7% 17.3% 18.4% 15.7% 17.0% - - 15.6% 14.7%
OPERATING CASH FLOW
SEK M
Operating income (EBIT) 825 809 1,600 1,538 132 230 890 1,059 1,735 1,994 -210 -221 4,973 5,409
Items affecting comparability1 - 29 - 332 - -1 - 6 - 1 - - - 367
Depreciation and amortization 211 234 174 451 96 99 254 234 298 344 9 10 1,041 1,371
Net capital expenditure -100 -188 -124 -193 -49 -59 -95 -55 -139 -109 -2 -1 -509 -604
Amortization of lease liabilities -66 -67 -46 -78 -26 -34 -40 -52 -153 -173 -4 -5 -335 -409
Change in working capital -97 271 8 758 37 108 -307 -117 -317 734 198 1 -477 1,754
Operating cash flow by division 773 1,088 1,612 2,807 190 344 702 1,074 1,424 2,791 -8 -217 4,693 7,888
Other non-cash items 44 27 44 27
Interest paid and received -217 -738 -217 -738
Operating cash flow 4,520 7,177
Jan-Sep and 30 Sep Global Entrance
EMEIA Americas Asia Pacific Technologies Systems Other Total
SEK M 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023
Sales, external 16,207 18,017 20,801 27,381 6,056 6,860 13,499 17,078 31,315 34,410 - - 87,878 103,746
Sales, internal 421 475 116 119 1,120 957 112 136 77 67 -1,845 -1,754 - -
Sales 16,628 18,492 20,916 27,500 7,176 7,817 13,610 17,214 31,392 34,477 -1,845 -1,754 87,878 103,746
Organic growth 6% -2% 19% 6% -3% -2% 12% 15% 20% 1% - - 14% 4%
Acquisitions and divestments -2% 7% 1% 17% 6% 8% 2% 4% 1% 2% - - 1% 8%
Exchange-rate effects 4% 6% 20% 8% 11% 3% 14% 7% 12% 7% - - 12% 6%
Share of earnings in associates - - - - 12 13 - - 1 - - - 14 13
EBIT, excl items affecting
comparability
EBIT margin, excl items affecting
2,402 2,473 4,316 5,332 243 555 2,083 3,086 4,941 5,681 -605 -664 13,380 16,462
comparability 14.4% 13.4% 20.6% 19.4% 3.4% 7.1% 15.3% 17.9% 15.7% 16.5% - - 15.2% 15.9%
Items affecting comparability1 - -529 - 3,032 - 10 - -2,493 - -133 - -104 - -217
Operating income (EBIT) 2,402 1,944 4,316 8,364 243 566 2,083 593 4,941 5,547 -605 -768 13,380 16,246
Operating margin (EBIT) 14.4% 10.5% 20.6% 30.4% 3.4% 7.2% 15.3% 3.4% 15.7% 16.1% - - 15.2% 15.7%
OPERATING CASH FLOW
SEK M
Operating income (EBIT) 2,402 1,944 4,316 8,364 243 566 2,083 593 4,941 5,547 -605 -768 13,380 16,246
Items affecting comparability1 - 529 - -3,032 - -10 - 2,493 - 133 - 104 - 217
Depreciation and amortization 629 703 435 826 258 301 733 742 858 980 28 32 2,942 3,584
Net capital expenditure -314 -484 -311 -430 -101 -156 -180 -227 -336 -394 -13 -1 -1,254 -1,693
Amortization of lease liabilities -193 -204 -132 -172 -79 -94 -116 -140 -438 -498 -13 -15 -970 -1,124
Change in working capital -1,067 -141 -699 505 -270 2 -920 -508 -1,719 2,021 296 29 -4,379 1,910
Operating cash flow by division 1,458 2,347 3,609 6,061 51 608 1,599 2,953 3,307 7,790 -307 -620 9,718 19,140
Other non-cash items 109 122 109 122
Interest paid and received -607 -1,344 -607 -1,344
Operating cash flow 9,219 17,918
CAPITAL EMPLOYED
SEK M
Goodwill 12,390 13,870 14,435 56,565 5,660 5,667 18,811 19,878 22,245 23,027 - - 73,540 119,006
Other intangible assets 1,029 1,427 1,477 1,267 1,233 2,064 3,912 3,240 7,085 7,306 39 30 14,774 15,333
Property, plant and equipment 2,711 3,293 2,182 3,328 1,508 1,472 1,381 1,603 2,248 2,369 49 46 10,079 12,111
Right-of-use assets 930 944 487 1,690 216 321 497 585 1,570 1,940 35 21 3,735 5,501
Other capital employed 4,130 2,951 1,046 2,418 1,971 1,885 2,726 2,634 6,317 4,648 -933 -579 15,257 13,958
Adjusted capital employed 21,191 22,484 19,626 65,267 10,587 11,410 27,326 27,940 39,464 39,290 -810 -481 117,385 165,910
Restructuring reserve -186 -407 -2 -128 -72 -58 -92 -125 -94 -218 -23 -5 -469 -941
Capital employed 21,005 22,077 19,624 65,139 10,516 11,352 27,234 27,815 39,370 39,072 -833 -486 116,916 164,969
Return on capital employed 17.0% 14.9% 32.1% 20.3% 3.5% 3.8% 11.4% 15.5% 18.5% 19.6% - - 16.8% 16.3%
Average adjusted capital employed 18,846 22,825 16,907 34,111 9,568 11,435 23,636 26,300 34,891 38,684 - - 103,663 132,788
Average number of employees 11,922 12,307 9,454 12,763 7,888 7,306 7,022 7,624 15,224 15,860 427 429 51,937 56,289

1 Please see the section 'Items affecting comparability' on page 4 of this report for further details about the financial effects.

Reporting by division

Jan-Dec and 31 Dec Global Entrance
EMEIA Americas Asia Pacific Technologies Systems Other Total
SEK M 2021 2022 2021 2022 2021 2022 2021 2022 2021 2022 2021 2022 2021 2022
Sales, external 20,040 22,286 20,356 28,191 7,549 8,302 14,495 19,186 32,568 42,827 - - 95,007 120,793
Sales, internal 483 572 151 152 1,170 1,522 109 158 123 100 -2,036 -2,505 - -
Sales 20,522 22,858 20,507 28,344 8,719 9,824 14,604 19,344 32,690 42,928 -2,036 -2,505 95,007 120,793
Organic growth 13% 5% 14% 17% 2% -5% 5% 15% 14% 17% - - 11% 12%
Acquisitions and divestments -2% 1% 1% 1% -2% 7% 3% 2% 7% 2% - - 2% 2%
Exchange-rate effects -3% 5% -7% 20% -1% 11% -5% 15% -6% 12% - - -5% 13%
Share of earnings in associates - - - - 18 22 1 3 -1 1 - - 19 26
Operating income (EBIT) 2,916 3,335 4,200 5,899 499 119 2,253 3,065 4,988 6,847 -675 -732 14,181 18,532
Operating margin (EBIT) 14,2% 14,6% 20,5% 20,8% 5,7% 1,2% 15,4% 15,8% 15,3% 15,9% - - 14,9% 15,3%
Operating income (EBIT) 2,916 3,335 4,200 5,899 499 119 2,253 3,065 4,988 6,847 -675 -732 14,181 18,532
Depreciation and amortization 969 865 493 634 306 363 923 1,012 1,114 1,176 37 38 3,841 4,088
Net capital expenditure -475 -443 -351 -436 -182 -289 -250 -301 -361 -495 -10 -26 -1,629 -1,990
Amortization of lease liabilities -306 -266 -148 -178 -92 -111 -144 -158 -537 -599 -15 -18 -1,242 -1,330
Change in working capital -14 -707 -471 -400 -247 207 397 -642 -1,233 -1,494 73 205 -1,496 -2,831
Operating cash flow by division 3,089 2,785 3,722 5,520 285 288 3,179 2,974 3,971 5,436 -591 -534 13,656 16,470
Other non-cash items 178 137 178 137
Interest paid and received -569 -799 -569 -799
Operating cash flow 13,265 15,808
CAPITAL EMPLOYED
SEK M
Goodwill 10,949 12,957 11,700 15,416 4,028 6,058 16,164 19,041 19,662 22,401 - - 62,502 75,873
Other intangible assets 1,120 1,223 1,250 1,375 1,006 1,637 3,871 3,691 6,545 7,056 43 42 13,834 15,024
Property, plant and equipment 2,396 2,745 1,727 2,079 1,477 1,591 1,188 1,421 1,917 2,215 48 55 8,753 10,106
Right-of-use assets 937 914 430 482 243 234 512 540 1,270 1,603 44 31 3,436 3,804
Other capital employed 1,939 4,034 807 1,536 2,011 1,692 706 1,604 3,510 5,141 -176 -764 8,796 13,244
Adjusted capital employed 17,341 21,874 15,915 20,889 8,764 11,211 22,440 26,297 32,903 38,418 -42 -636 97,321 118,052
Restructuring reserve -278 -97 -7 12 -111 -49 -114 -60 -117 -76 -32 -23 -658 -294
Capital employed 17,063 21,777 15,908 20,900 8,653 11,161 22,326 26,237 32,787 38,342 -74 -659 96,663 117,758
Return on capital employed 16,2% 16,8% 30,0% 32,1% 5,9% 1,2% 10,4% 12,4% 15,8% 18,8% - - 15,2% 16,9%
Average adjusted capital employed 17,991 19,861 13,986 18,369 8,498 10,167 21,751 24,745 31,525 36,447 - - 93,199 109,372
Average number of employees 11,848 11,943 9,298 9,435 8,259 7,914 6,556 7,278 14,604 15,621 369 271 50,934 52,463

Financial information - Notes

NOTE 1 DISAGGREGATION OF REVENUE

Sales by continent Q3 EMEIA Americas Asia Pacific Global
Technologies
Entrance
Systems
Other Total
SEK M 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023
Europe 4,802 5,098 22 19 193 121 1,289 1,377 3,993 4,441 -232 -182 10,068 10,875
North America 157 167 6,944 10,025 826 537 2,502 2,836 6,414 6,506 -341 -116 16,503 19,955
Central- and South America 23 24 638 961 19 10 226 287 22 45 -12 -10 917 1,317
Africa 317 265 1 2 4 4 105 167 9 11 -13 -2 422 447
Asia 417 459 33 75 1,138 1,170 740 774 325 349 -64 -44 2,589 2,784
Oceania 41 46 2 9 738 798 280 322 303 373 -41 -45 1,323 1,503
Total 5,758 6,061 7,640 11,091 2,918 2,640 5,142 5,763 11,066 11,725 -703 -398 31,820 36,881
Sales by continent Jan-Sep Global Entrance
EMEIA Americas Asia Pacific Technologies Systems Other Total
SEK M 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023
Europe
North America
14,100
409
15,731
537
86
18,914
67
24,740
512
1,556
417
1,978
3,735
6,393
4,297
8,650
12,078
17,559
13,457
18,759
-697
-817
-622
-771
29,813
44,014
33,347
53,893
Central- and South America 72 72 1,806 2,513 36 37 539 644 64 106 -24 -27 2,493 3,344
Africa 822 740 12 8 7 11 341 454 33 56 -31 -27 1,184 1,243
Asia 1,116 1,278 90 160 2,976 3,145 1,881 2,184 844 1,059 -166 -178 6,741 7,649
Oceania 109 135 7 13 2,089 2,228 722 986 814 1,039 -111 -130 3,631 4,270
Sales by product group Q3 Global Entrance
EMEIA Americas Asia Pacific Technologies Systems Other Total
SEK M 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023
Mechanical locks, lock systems and fittings 2,732 2,814 2,939 4,700 1,565 1,365 99 108 2 2 -216 -186 7,121 8,803
Electromechanical and electronic locks 1,739 1,926 1,949 2,580 715 459 5,038 5,612 314 326 -409 -149 9,345 10,755
Security doors and hardware 1,142 1,209 2,732 3,787 592 754 4 43 1,003 1,050 -40 -44 5,433 6,798
Entrance automation 145 111 20 24 46 62 - - 9,748 10,347 -37 -20 9,921 10,525
Total 5,758 6,061 7,640 11,091 2,918 2,640 5,142 5,763 11,066 11,725 -703 -398 31,820 36,881
Sales by product group Jan-Sep Global Entrance
EMEIA Americas Asia Pacific Technologies Systems Other Total
SEK M 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023
Mechanical locks, lock systems and fittings
Electromechanical and electronic locks
8,089
5,076
8,788
5,867
8,178
5,412
11,253
6,808
3,761
1,744
3,960
1,705
269
13,330
310
16,777
6
884
6
955
-614
-1,029
-601
-959
19,690
25,416
23,716
31,154
Security doors and hardware 3,069 3,494 7,271 9,372 1,529 2,008 10 127 3,001 3,014 -109 -110 14,771 17,906
Entrance automation 394 343 56 66 142 143 - - 27,502 30,501 -92 -83 28,001 30,970

NOTE 2 BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

whereo
Q3 Jan-Sep f HHI
Amounts recognized in the group, SEK M 2022 2023 2022 2023 2023
Purchase prices
Cash paid for acquisitions during the year 628 4 001 3,720 52,705 47,741
Holdbacks and deferred considerations for acquisitions during the year 223 223 363 327 44
Adjustment of purchase prices for acquisitions in prior years -6 - 2 9 -
Total 845 4,224 4,085 53,041 47,785
Acquired assets and liabilities at fair value
Intangible assets 6 352 120 1,931 17
Property, plant and equipment and right-of-use assets 67 301 309 2,762 2,157
Other non-current assets 14 47 42 241 237
Inventories 85 943 844 4,029 3,483
Current receivables and investments 68 402 533 2,462 1,871
Cash and cash equivalents -4 362 112 1,027 584
Non-current liabilities -59 -322 -72 -1,918 -1,579
Current liabilities -43 -263 -602 -3,172 -2,638
Total 134 1,822 1,285 7,361 4,132
Goodwill 711 2,402 2,799 45,680 43,653
Change in cash and cash equivalents due to acquisitions
Cash paid for acquisitions during the year 628 4,001 3,720 52,705 47,741
Cash and cash equivalents in acquired subsidiaries 4 -362 -112 -1,027 -584
Paid considerations for acquisitions in prior years 42 79 125 335 -
Total 674 3,718 3,733 52,013 47,157

The acquisition analyses for acquisitions made during the year are preliminary and will be concluded within one year of the acquisition date.

Fair value adjustments of acquired net assets from acquisitions made in previous periods are included in the above table. During the year, some of the analyzes of acquisitions closed during 2022 have been completed, whereby the resulting goodwill in these acquisitions has decreased.

Financial instruments

Financial information - Notes

NOTE 2 BUSINESS COMBINATIONS, CONTINUED

Consolidated acquisitions 2023

Number of Approx. Month of
Acquisition Division Country employees sales in 2022 consolidation
GuardRFID Global technologies Canada <50 60 2023-02
Crewsight Global technologies USA <50 <50 2023-02
Connexient Global technologies USA <50 <50 2023-03
Alexander & Wilks EMEIA United Kingdom <50 <50 2023-04
Mottura Serrature EMEIA Italy 120 300 2023-05
Southwest Entrances Entrance systems USA <50 70 2023-05
Iberon Global technologies USA <50 <50 2023-06
Hardware and Home Improvement (HHI) Americas USA 7 000 16 600 2023-06
Kinetron EMEIA Netherlands <50 <50 2023-07
Sunray Engineering EMEIA United Kingdom 70 150 2023-07
Cleveland Door Controls Entrance systems USA <50 <50 2023-07
Atlas Security Entrance systems USA <50 <50 2023-09
Access Technology Global technologies Denmark <50 <50 2023-09
Enkoa Global technologies Spain <50 <50 2023-09
Lawrence Hardware and Gallery Specialty Americas Canada 50 200 2023-09
Evolis Global technologies France 380 1 200 2023-09
Inovadoor Entrance systems Brazil 100 100 2023-09
Forte Americas Peru 340 200 2023-09

NOTE 3 FAIR VALUE AND CARRYING AMOUNT ON FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

30 September 2023 Carrying Fair SEK M amount value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Financial assets Financial assets at amortized cost 24,793 24,793 Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss 97 97 Derivatives - hedge accounting 97 97 97 Derivatives - held for trading 321 321 321 Total financial assets 25,308 25,308 - 418 - 0 0 Financial liabilities 0 0 Financial liabilities at amortized cost 75,115 73,952 Financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss 1,065 1,065 1,065 Lease liabilities 5,641 5,641 Derivatives - hedge accounting 190 190 190 Derivatives - held for trading 512 512 512 Total financial liabilities 82,524 81,361 - 702 1,065 Financial instruments at fair value

31 December 2022 at fair value
Carrying Fair
SEK M amount value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Financial assets
Financial assets at amortized cost 23,458 23,458
Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss 93 93
Derivatives - hedge accounting 5 5 5
Derivative instruments - hedge accounting 135 135 135
Total financial assets 23,690 23,690 - 139 -
0 0
Financial liabilities 0 0
Financial liabilities at amortized cost 40,295 39,244
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss 1,034 1,034 1,034
Lease liabilities 3,907 3,907
Derivatives - hedge accounting 163 163 163
Derivatives - held for trading 264 264 264
Total financial liabilities 45,664 44,613 - 428 1,034

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss pertains to deferred Deferred considerations are initially measured on the day of acquisition based considerations, i.e. additional payments for acquired companies. The size of a on management's best estimate regarding future outcomes and belong to deferred consideration is usually linked to the earnings and sales performance level 3 in the hierarchy. in an acquired company during a specific period of time.

Financial information - Parent company

EXTRACT FROM INCOME STATEMENT Jan-Sep
Year
SEK M 2022 2022 2023
Operating income 1,965 -115 1,239
Income before appropriations and tax 3,411 730 692
Net income for the period 3,292 814 631
EXTRACT FROM BALANCE SHEET 31 Dec 30 Sep
SEK M 2022 2022 2023
Non-current assets 47,860 47,779 49,695
Current assets 18,809 17,895 41,686
Total assets 66,669 65,673 91,381
Equity 27,104 26,944 25,045
Untaxed reserves 1,265 1,606 1,265
Non-current liabilities 15,119 15,711 34,864
Current liabilities 23,182 21,413 30,207
Total equity and liabilities 66,669 65,673 91,381

Definitions of financial performance measures

acquisitions, divestments and exchange rate effects. for the last twelve months.

Operating margin (EBITDA) Net debt

Operating income before depreciation and amortization as a Interest-bearing liabilities less interest-bearing assets. percentage of sales. See the table on net debt for detailed information.

Operating margin (EBITA) Net debt/EBITDA

Operating income before amortization of intangible assets Net debt at the end of the period in relation to EBITDA for recognized in business combinations, as a percentage of sales. the last twelve months.

Operating margin (EBIT) Net debt/Equity ratio Operating income as a percentage of sales. Net debt in relation to equity.

Profit margin (EBT) Equity ratio

Restructuring costs and significant non-recurring operating expenses Equity excluding non-controlling interests in relation to such as revaluation of previously owned shares in associates and number of outstanding shares after any potential dilution. goodwill impairment.

Cash Flow from operating activities excluding restructuring Comparability, for the last twelve months as a percentage of payments and tax paid on income minus net capital expenditure average adjusted capital employed. and repayment of lease liabilities.

Operating cash flow in relation to income before tax excluding for the last twelve months as a percentage of average equity items affecting comparability. attributable to parent company's shareholders for the

Net capital expenditure

Investments in, less disposals of, intangible assets and Earnings per share before and after dilution

Depreciation, amortization and impairment of intangible assets, are expected to result in significant dilution in the future. property, plant and equipment and right-of-use assets.

Organic growth Average adjusted capital employed

Change in sales for comparable units after adjustments for Average capital employed excluding restructuring reserves

Income before tax as a percentage of sales. Shareholders' equity as a percentage of total assets.

Items affecting comparability Shareholders' equity per share

Return on capital employed

Operating cash flow Operating Income (EBIT), excluding Items Affecting

Return on equity

Cash conversion Net income attributable to parent company's shareholders same period.

property, plant and equipment. Net income attributable to parent company's shareholders divided by weighted average number of outstanding shares. Depreciation and amortization None of the Group's outstanding long-term incentive programs

Earnings per share before and after dilution and excluding Capital employed items affecting comparability

Total assets less interest-bearing assets and non-interest- Net income attributable to parent company's shareholders bearing liabilities including deferred tax liability. excluding items affecting comparability, net of tax, divided by weighted average number of outstanding shares. None of the Group's outstanding long-term incentive programs are expected to result in significant dilution in the future.

To check how the financial measurements have been calculated for current and earlier periods, refer to the tabulated figures in this Quarterly Report and to the company's Annual Report. The Annual Reports for the years 1994 to 2022 appear on the company's website.

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