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JM

Interim / Quarterly Report Jul 11, 2025

2932_10-q_2025-07-11_f7f6c4ac-1f1c-401f-afe5-077f3296be8f.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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Interim Report January–June 2025 Q2

Summary of the period

APRIL–JUNE 2025

  • Revenue amounted to SEK 2,540m (3,583).
  • Operating profit decreased to SEK 116m (169). The operating margin decreased to 4.6 percent (4.7).
  • Profit before tax decreased to SEK 69m (123). Profit after tax decreased to SEK 38m (75).
  • Earnings per share amounted to SEK 0.58 (1.18).
  • Consolidated cash flow from operating activities amounted to SEK –204m (663).
  • The number of residential units sold decreased to 433 (1,075), and housing starts decreased to 647 (722).
  • According to IFRS, revenue amounted to SEK 3,248m (4,668), and earnings per share to SEK 1.18 (2.56).

JANUARY–JUNE 2025

  • Revenue amounted to SEK 5,079m (6,617).
  • Operating profit decreased to SEK 246m (329). The operating margin decreased to 4.8 percent (5.0).
  • Profit before tax decreased to SEK 159m (251). Profit after tax decreased to SEK 89m (155).
  • Return on equity for the past twelve months amounted to 2.2 percent (1.1).
  • Earnings per share amounted to SEK 1.39 (2.42).
  • Consolidated cash flow from operating activities amounted to SEK –714m (–285).
  • The number of residential units sold decreased to 988 (1,555), and housing starts increased to 1,224 (867).
  • According to IFRS, revenue amounted to SEK 5,527m (7,432), and earnings per share to SEK 1.73 (3.31).
GROUP KEY FIGURES APR–JUNE JAN–JUNE JULY–JUNE FULL-YEAR
ACCORDING TO SEGMENT REPORTING,
SEK M
2025 2024 2025 2024 2024/2025 2024
Revenue 2,540 3,583 5,079 6,617 10,969 12,507
Operating profit 1) 116 169 246 329 448 531
Operating margin, % 4.6 4.7 4.8 5.0 4.1 4.2
Profit before tax 69 123 159 251 311 403
Cash flow from operating activities –204 663 –714 –285 –697 –268
Return on capital employed, % 4.2 4.8
Return on equity, % 2.2 2.9
Equity/assets ratio, % 55 55 57
Earnings per share, SEK 0.58 1.18 1.39 2.42 2.80 3.83
Number of residential units sold 433 1,075 988 1,555 2,211 2,778
Number of housing starts 647 722 1,224 867 2,594 2,237
ACCORDING TO IFRS, SEK M
Revenue according to IFRS 3,248 4,668 5,527 7,432 12,367 14,272
Operating profit according to IFRS 173 288 292 414 570 692
Earnings per share according to IFRS, SEK 1.18 2.56 1.73 3.31 3.90 5.48
1) Of which impairment on development properties –72 –72

Unless otherwise specified, amounts and comments in this interim report are based on JM's segment reporting. The Group has different accounting principles in its segment reporting than it has in its reporting in accordance with IFRS for housing development and project financing as well as for IFRS 16. For more information about accounting principles and differences between segment reporting and reporting in accordance with IFRS, see Notes 1 and 3. For definitions of key financial figures, see "Definitions Key Financial Figures" at jm.se/en/about-us/investors/ financial data

Unless otherwise specified, amounts are presented in SEK million. There may be rounding differences in all tables.

The content is a translation of the Swedish original text, which is the official version.

Cover photo: Myrvoll Station, Oslo.

Focus on streamlining as market recovery is delayed

The second quarter of 2025 was characterized by a cautious housing market in all of JM's submarkets, primarily driven by increased geopolitical uncertainty. The major fluctuations in the world's stock markets combined with concerns about the effects of potentially sharp increases in tariffs and conflicts in the global market have caused many consumers to delay purchasing a home. However, there are signs that the market is beginning to get used to a more uncertain environment, but it is still too early to predict how long the cautious housing market will last.

Improved underlying market conditions

In Sweden, interest rate cuts and the government's proposed lower amortization requirements and higher mortgage cap starting in April 2026 have improved market conditions during the quarter. Combined with a reduced tax burden and increases in real wages, this creates better prospects for the Swedish housing market.

In Norway, the key interest rate was cut somewhat unexpectedly, and expectations of further cuts in 2025 and 2026 have increased. Amortization requirements were lowered in Norway, and real wage increases are expected for 2025, which will benefit the housing market.

In Finland, the production of new housing has been at a very low level in recent years at the same time as cuts were continuously made to the key interest rate.

Combined with a continued high underlying need for new housing in all our submarkets, the improved underlying market conditions mean that we see good conditions for new housing production.

Continued housing starts

The clearest effect of the cautious market is evident in JM Residential Stockholm, which had lower sales than in the previous year. Supply on the existing home market was at a record high level for the season, while the price development was stable during the quarter. Despite the weak market conditions, our customers showed interest in our projects.

The supply on the existing home market in JM Residential Sweden's submarkets was very large, and sales times continued to be long. Price trends and demand varied between submarkets, and JM's sales were lower than in the previous year. Demand for new housing in Lund is high, with three projects started in the quarter.

In Norway, prices on the existing home market leveled off in the second quarter, and the transaction level on the existing home market was high. The supply of new production was very low. JM's sales in the quarter were lower than in the previous year but continued to be higher than in the period January–June.

The transaction volume on the existing home market increased in Finland, but prices were slightly lower than in the previous year. Demand for newly produced residential units continued

to be low, but JM Finland still increased sales to consumers compared to the previous year. In Finland, we have been successful for a long time at balancing weak consumer demand with sales to investors, and another rental project was sold during the quarter.

During the second quarter, JM Property Development started production on a rental project with 165 residential units in its own balance sheet. After the end of the quarter, the Bovetet rental project, which consists of 205 residential units, was sold.

During the quarter, JM completed several capitalefficient land acquisitions where payments are made close to the expected start of production. We have successfully managed to refine an already strong building rights portfolio.

The project which is in production and is recognized in JM's own balance sheet. Revenue and profit will recognized gradually over the course of the project within the business segment JM Property Development, starting in the third quarter of 2025.

The number of housing starts for consumers amounted to 482 (515) and for investors 165 (207). Overall, sales to consumers decreased to 362 (555) residential units, and sales to investors to 71 (520). The reduced sales contributed to an increase in the inventory of repurchased homes to 509 (153), but the total number of unsold residential units in completed production continued to decrease, from 692 to 616 (393) since the beginning of the quarter. During the second half of 2025, only a limited number of residential units will be completed, and the number of unsold residential units in completed production is expected to gradually decrease. The percentage of sold and reserved residential units in current production amounted to 51 percent (58) at the end of the quarter. Adjusted for the sale of the Bovetet rental project, it amounts to 55 percent.

During the quarter, JM completed several capitalefficient land acquisitions where payments are made close to the expected start of production. We have successfully managed to refine an already strong building rights portfolio, which at the end of the quarter included a total of 36,800 (37,200) building rights.

Fewer residential units in production led to lower revenue and operating profit

Revenue in the second quarter was at the same level as the first quarter of 2025, but lower than in the previous year due to fewer residential units in production, and amounted to SEK 2,540 million (3,583). Operating profit amounted to SEK 116 million (169), with the decrease primarily attributable to lower profit in JM Property Development, which in the previous year had a higher profit in the K1 Karlberg project. The operating margin was unchanged at 4.6 (4.7) percent.

JM Residential Stockholm's revenue was lower than in the previous year due to fewer residential units in production, while operating profit was at the same level. The profit in the quarter benefited from a positive outcome in a dispute.

The overall revenue and operating profit of other business units was on par with the previous year.

Cash flow in the second quarter was lower than in the previous year, primarily due to fewer housing starts, settlement of acquired development properties, increased working capital tie-up from repurchased residential units and no completed sales of project properties.

JM's sustainability work receives recognition

For the fifth consecutive year, JM was named one of Europe's Climate Leaders by the Financial Times since we have reduced our climate emissions by 33 percent in relation to turnover during the period 2018–2023, which is in line with JM's ambitious climate goal of reaching near zero emissions by 2030. The reduction was achieved by phasing out fossil fuels in cars and construction equipment at our construction sites.

Gradual market recovery

JM's assessment is that the favorable underlying market factors will lead to a gradual recovery in the housing market. The delay in making

purchasing decisions that we are now seeing among customers is expected to delay the recovery.

One uncertainty factor in Sweden is that customers at the end of 2025 and the beginning of 2026 may be waiting for the introduction of the easements to the amortization and mortgage regulations.

Focus on what we can influence ourselves

JM is not waiting for the market to recover, but we are rather working continuously and systematically on what we can influence. We see that our efforts to increase production efficiency are yielding results—not only through shorter lead times but also through real cost reductions. In Sweden and Finland, JM's production costs are steadily below the construction cost index, and in Norway we have managed to break a rising cost curve by focusing on our structured production process. In this way, we ensure increased competitiveness that facilitates future project starts even in a weaker market.

We are securing our liquidity through capitalefficient land acquisitions and selective housing starts. This has meant that we have not needed to draw further on our credit facilities during the second quarter despite an increase in the balance of repurchased residential units. The long downturn in the housing market has provided improved opportunities for favorable land acquisitions, on which JM will be able to capitalize.

With our customer focus, high production efficiency, and strong balance sheet, JM is continuing to gain market shares, and we are strengthening our position as the leading housing developer in the Nordic region.

Mikael Åslund, President and Chief Executive Officer

Group residential development and sales

January–June 2025

The number of available building rights at the end of the second quarter amounted to 36,800 (37,200), of which 21,700 (22,100) are recognized as development properties in the balance sheet. The carrying amount of development properties decreased and amounted at the end of the second quarter to SEK 7,721m (8,438).

The number of housing starts increased to 1,224 (867). JM Residential Stockholm started production on 203 (398) residential units, JM Residential Sweden on 531 (74), JM Norway on 202 (188), JM Finland on 123 (207), and JM Property Development on 165 (0).

Sales decreased compared to the corresponding period in the previous year, and the number

of residential units sold in the form of signed contracts amounted to 988 (1,555).

The percentage of sold and reserved residential units in relation to current production amounted to 51 percent (58). The interval 60–65 percent is considered a normal level. JM Residential Stockholm sold 379 (391) residential units, JM Residential Sweden sold 245 (350), JM Norway sold 220 (205), JM Finland sold 144 (331), and JM Property Development sold 0 (278).

The number of residential units in current production decreased to 4,557 (4,914).

The number of unsold residential units in the balance sheet according to segment reporting amounted to 509 (153), which corresponded to a value of SEK 2,062m (648). In addition to the

509 (153) unsold residential units in the balance sheet, 94 residential units (149) at a value of SEK 417m (458) were sold but not yet handed over to the customer, which is why the units were not recognized under IFRS and thus increase the value of unsold residential units in the balance sheet according to IFRS to SEK 2,479m (1,106).

During the first half of the year, JM acquired residential development properties totaling SEK 317m (351), of which SEK 79m (269) refers to JM Residential Stockholm, SEK 72m (7) to JM Residential Sweden, SEK 0m (3) to JM Norway, SEK 165m (73) to JM Finland, and SEK 0m (0) to JM Property Development.

HOUSING STARTS RESIDENTIAL UNITS IN PRODUCTION

12-month rolling

0

JM Residential Stockholm JM Residential Sweden JM Norway JM Finland Total1) Percentage sold/reserved, Group (%) Normal level sold/reserved (60– 65 %) 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020

Q2 Q4

Q2

0

20

40

60

80

100

Q2 Q4

Q2 Q4

NUMBER %

Q2 Q4

APR–JUNE JAN–JUNE FULL-YEAR
GROUP RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT 2025 2024 2025 2024 2024
FOR CONSUMERS
Number of housing starts during the period 482 515 988 660 1,554
Number of residential units sold during the period 362 555 917 985 1,841
Number of residential units in production 3,323 3,748 3,204
Sold residential units in production 1,245 1,556 1,319
Number of revenue-recognized residential units according to IFRS 500 797 869 1,321 2,439
FOR INVESTORS
Number of housing starts during the period 165 207 236 207 683
Number of residential units sold during the period 71 520 71 570 937
Number of residential units in production 1,234 1,166 1,354
Sold residential units in production 864 1,166 1,149
UNSOLD RESIDENTIAL UNITS
Number of unsold residential units in completed production 616 393 750
Of which, number of unsold residential units reported in the balance sheet
under segment reporting
509 153 233
RESIDENTIAL UNITS IN PRODUCTION IN TOTAL
Total number of residential units in production 4,557 4,914 4,558
Percentage sold and reserved residential units in production, %1) 51 58 59
1) Of which percentage reserved residential units in production, % 5 3 5

0

2,000

Q2 Q4

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

1) Of which 370 rental units in the business segment JM Property Development.

Revenue, operating profit and operating margin

April–June 2025

Consolidated revenue according to segment reporting amounted to SEK 2,540m (3,583). The decreased revenue was primarily attributable to a lower level of residential units and commercial projects in current production.

Operating profit according to segment reporting amounted to SEK 116m (169), and the operating margin, in line with the corresponding period in the previous year, amounted to 4.6 percent (4.7).

Revenue according to IFRS decreased to SEK 3,248m (4,668) and the operating profit to SEK 173m (288), primarily due to a decrease in the number of residential units handed over compared to the previous year and a lower number of commercial projects in production. During the second quarter, 500 residential units (797) were handed over to consumers and revenue recognized.

The operating margin according to IFRS decreased to 5.3 percent (6.2), mainly attributable to previously implemented price adjustments whose effect is realized in connection with handover.

January–June 2025

Consolidated revenue according to segment reporting amounted to SEK 5,079m (6,617). The decreased revenue was primarily attributable to a lower level of residential units and commercial projects in current production.

Operating profit according to segment reporting amounted to SEK 292m (329), and the operating margin, in line with the previous period the previous year, amounted to 4.8 percent (5.0).

Revenue according to IFRS decreased to SEK 5,527m (7,432) and the operating profit to SEK 256m (414), primarily due to a decreased number of residential units handed over compared to the previous year and a lower number of commercial projects in production. During the period, 869 residential units (1,321) were handed over to consumers and revenue recognized. At the same time, 864 residential units (1,166) in current production were sold to investors, for which profit and revenue are recognized gradually during construction.

The operating margin according to IFRS decreased to 5.3 percent (5.6), mainly attributable to previously implemented price adjustments whose effect is realized in connection with handover.

Revenue per quarter

12-month rolling

REVENUE1) OPERATING PROFIT AND OPERATING MARGIN1)

Profit per quarter (SEK m)

12-month rolling margin (%) 12-month rolling profit (SEK m)

APR–JUNE JAN–JUNE JULY–JUNE FULL-YEAR
OPERATING MARGIN1) BY BUSINESS SEGMENT, % 2025 2024 2025 2024 2024/2025 2024
JM Residential Stockholm 0.1 0.3 0.1 –2.0 –1.6 –2.5
JM Residential Sweden 3.4 2.5 3.3 2.7 3.5 3.2
JM Norway 7.2 6.0 6.4 8.5 5.7 7.0
JM Finland 7.8 7.7 7.0 7.3 5.6 5.8
JM Property Development 40.6 16.0 44.5 20.7 31.2 23.0
Total 4.6 4.7 4.8 5.0 4.1 4.2

Cash flow and financial position

Cash flow April–June 2025

Cash flow from operating activities according to segment reporting amounted to SEK –204m (663). The deterioration was mainly attributable to fewer housing starts, settlement of acquired development properties, no completed sales of project properties, and lower production, which had a negative impact on the Group's project balances. Net investments in development properties increased compared to the corresponding period the previous year and resulted in a negative cash flow of SEK –133m (127). Cash flow from unsold residential units in the balance sheet increased during the second quarter and resulted in a positive cash flow of SEK 59 million (–2) since repurchased residential units primarily consisted of freehold units. Repurchased freehold units do not impact cash flow upon repurchase, but from the settlement of project financing, which had a negative effect on working capital during the quarter.

The Group's investments in project properties during the second quarter resulted in a negative cash flow of SEK –65 million (429). During the previous year, JM received proceeds from property sales of SEK 410m, which explains the negative change.

Cash flow January–June 2025

Cash flow from operating activities according to segment reporting amounted to SEK –714m (–285). The deterioration was mainly attributable to increased net investments in development properties, no completed sales of project properties, and an increase in the number of repurchased residential units in the balance sheet. Net investments in development properties increased compared to the corresponding period the previous year and resulted in a negative cash flow of SEK –26m (110). Unsold residential units in the balance sheet increased in the first half of the year, which resulted in a negative cash flow of SEK –263m (168). The Group's investments in project properties during the first half of the year resulted in a negative cash flow of SEK –69m (322). During the previous year,

JM received a payment of SEK 410m from the sale of a property, which explains the negative change.

Financial position

Net financial items according to segment reporting amounted to SEK –87m (–77) and was at the same level as last year. Total interest-bearing loans according to segment reporting amounted to SEK 3,545m (2,574), of which the pension liability comprised SEK 1,530m (1,525). At the end of the second quarter, the average interest rate for total interest-bearing liabilities including pension liabilities was 4.2 percent (4.4). The average term for fixed-rate loans, excluding the pension liability, was 0.2 years (0.3).

Consolidated available liquidity according to segment reporting amounted to SEK 2,721m (3,267). Aside from cash and cash equivalents of SEK 157m (417), this included unutilized overdraft facilities and credit lines totaling SEK 2,564m (2,850) out of a total of SEK 3,200m (3,150),

where credit agreements for SEK 2,800m (2,750) had an average maturity of 2.4 years (2.4).

Interest-bearing net liabilities including the pension liability, according to segment reporting, amounted at the end of the period to SEK 3,377m (2,151). Non-interest-bearing liabilities for completed property acquisitions amounted to SEK 220m (517), of which SEK 209m (278) were current.

Capital employed on June 30, 2025, amounted to SEK 11,801m (10,949), and return on capital employed for the past twelve months amounted to 4.2 percent (3.7).

The valuation of financial assets and liabilities showed no significant difference between carrying amount and fair value.

The effective tax rate according to segment reporting amounted to 44 percent (38) and was impacted negatively mainly by limitations on interest deduction restrictions.

INTEREST-BEARING NET LIABILITIES (–)/RECEIVABLES (+)1)

Interest-bearing net liabilities(–)/receivables(+)

Debt/equity ratio

Housing starts in the quarter

During the second quarter, production started on 647 residential units (722). All housing starts are presented on the Group's website: www.jm.se/en/about-us/investors/jm-housing-starts

Sweden | Roden Södra

Roden Södra is part of a larger block and consists of 48 residential units ranging from studios to 4 bedrooms in a quiet and lush part of Täby Park. The block faces a large, forested area and has a secluded and family-friendly location. Roden Södra, together with Roden Norra, forms a block of 126 newly built residential units. Information about the project

Sweden | Vattentornet Västra

Vattentornet Västra is part of a larger block and consists of 69 residential units ranging from studios to 4 bedrooms next to the landmark water tower in Nacka. The block is located within walking distance of Nacka Forum, the nature of Nyckelviken, and the new subway line. Vattentornet Västra, together with Vattentornet Södra, forms a block of 199 newly produced residential units. Information about the project

Sweden | Verkstan at Västerbro

Verkstan at Västerbro is one of Lund's primary development areas right now—it is close to the city center and only a few minutes' walk from Västerbro to downtown Lund. In Lund's new city district, JM is the first to build a city block with 133 tenant-owned units ranging from studios to four bedrooms. Residential units here are next to a green park and close to the central station and cafés, culture and shopping in downtown Lund.

Information about the project

Sweden | Projekt Y

Project Y consists of 79 freehold units ranging from studios to four bedrooms and is located in Brunnshög in northeast Lund, where science and cultural intersect. The residential units will be built right next to the future Brunnshögstorget square, a central meeting place that will offer shopping and services. The new tram reaches downtown Lund in only 11 minutes. Information about the project

More sustainable housing development

Sustainability work is an integral part of JM's residential and urban development. Structured work environment efforts with initiatives to prevent accidents, along with proactive efforts to decrease climate emissions, quality-assured delivery chains, and increased equality and diversity, are key parts of JM's sustainability work.

For the fifth consecutive year, JM was named one of Europe's Climate Leaders by the Financial Times, which publishes a list of the 600 European companies that achieved the largest reduction in their greenhouse gas emissions in relation to turnover—and have made additional climate-related commitments. During the measurement period 2018–2023, JM reduced its climate emissions (Scopes 1 and 2) by a total of 33 percent. The reduction in Scopes 1 and 2 is in line with JM's ambitious climate goal of reaching near zero emissions by 2030. Measures that have been relevant for the reduction in Scopes 1 and 2 are JM's phasing out of fossil fuels in cars and construction machinery at construction sites and the reduction in fossil fuels used in JM's company cars and service vehicles.

In addition to Scopes 1 and 2, JM also reduced climate emissions from the construction process in Sweden by 17 percent during the period 2022– 2024, which exceeds JM's roadmap for achieving its climate targets.

During the second quarter, a Swedish pilot study was conducted on Level 4 climate-improved concrete, which means CO2 emissions are reduced by 40 percent compared to Swedish reference concrete. Casting has been completed, and the results will now be evaluated.

Furthermore, during the second quarter, JM established a baseline for verification of targets regarding JM's climate emissions in Norway. JM's baseline will be used to follow up on JM's climate roadmap and the ambitious intensity targets JM

has established for reducing the company's climate impact. JM's intensity targets are defined in relation to GFA and projects with housing starts during any given year. The baseline for Sweden and Norway is 336 CO2e/sq m GFA, and Finland's baseline is 325 CO2e/sq m GFA. JM has thus defined the baseline for 2022 for all parts of the group.

OBJECTIVE OPERATIONAL TARGET 2026 JAN–JUNE
2025
JAN–JUNE
2024
JUNE–JULY
2024/2025
FULL-YEAR
2024
The industry's best work environment and
zero workplace accidents
No serious accidents
Sweden (S), Norway (N), Finland (F)
– (S)
– (N)
1 (F)
5 (S)
1 (N)
1 (F)
– (S)
– (N)
1 (F)
3 (S)
1 (N)
1 (F)
At least 20 percent of skilled workers should
be women
The share of skilled workers that are women
increases to at least 15 percent
6.8% 6.5% 6.7% 6.6%
Total amount of construction waste should
be max 15 kg/GFA (gross floor area)
Total amount of construction waste decreases
to max 25 kg/GFA
31 (S)
28 (N)
35 (F)
37 (S)
25 (N)
30 (F)
32 (S)
32 (N)
36 (F)
36 (S)
31 (N)
32 (F)
All properties must receive Swan Ecolabel
certification
All completed projects in our own operations
during the period must receive Nordic Swan
Ecolabel certification
100% 94% 100% 95%
Contribute to greater resource efficiency and
reduced environmental impact in society
Newly produced homes' estimated energy
consumption. kWh/A-temp or GFA
59 (S)
55 (N)
73 (F)
61 (S)
54 (N)
73 (F)
57 (S)
50 (N)
73 (F)
58 (S)
50 (N)
74 (F)

1) Atemp is an abbreviation of area and temperate. Atemp means a heated area and is used within the construction and real estate sector to describe the total floor area in a building that is heated to more than 10°C. This includes all heated parts of the building, such as residential spaces, but excludes uninsulated areas such as garages, storage areas and unheated stairwells.

JM Residential Stockholm

The business segment develops residential projects in Greater Stockholm. Operations include acquisitions of development properties, planning, pre-construction, production and the sale of residential units.

Market development

The average prices on the existing home market were stable during the second quarter. The total supply of residential units was large, but the supply of newly produced residential units continued to be at a low level.

The increased uncertainty in the world meant that the housing market in Stockholm was more cautious during the second quarter than at the beginning of the year. Customers' willingness to sign contracts early was therefore below normal, and sales were lower than in the corresponding period the previous year.

Revenue and operating profit April–June 2025

Revenue for the second quarter decreased compared to the corresponding period the previous year

Operating profit per quarter (SEK m) Operating margin rolling (%)

due to a lower number of residential units in current production. Operating profit was on par with the corresponding period the previous year, mainly due to a one-off compensation JM received of approximately SEK 44m following a ruling in the Court of Appeal related to previously incurred costs for quality deficiencies in purchased parquet flooring.

Revenue and operating profit Jan–June 2025

Revenue for the first half of the year decreased slightly compared to the corresponding period the previous year due to lower current production. Operating profit improved primarily due to the court-awarded one-off compensation as described above and lower price adjustments in current projects.

Return on operating capital for the past twelve months amounted to –1.2 percent (–2.6) due to low operating profit in relation to working capital.

Housing starts and acquired residential building rights

Production was started in the second quarter on 117 residential units in apartment buildings in Nacka and Täby.

Approximately 200 building rights in Hägersten and Midsommarkransen were acquired during the second quarter. Approximately 130 previously acquired building rights in Österåker also received legally binding local planning during the quarter, which is why the acquisition has been partially completed.

Roden Södra, Täby Park

HOUSING PRODUCTION

APR–JUNE JAN–JUNE JULY–JUNE FULL-YEAR
SEK M 2025 2024 2025 2024 2024/2025 2024
Revenue 764 1,280 1,613 2,162 3,651 4,200
Operating profit 1) 2) 1 4 2 –43 –59 –103
Operating margin, % 0.1 0.3 0.1 –2.0 –1.6 –2.5
Average operating capital 5,074 5,083
Return on operating capital, % –1.2 –2.0
Operating cash flow 56 –30 –389 –342 –658 –612
Number of residential units sold to consumers 155 223 379 391 773 785
Number of housing starts for consumers 117 253 203 398 563 758
Number of residential units in current production 1,255 1,834 1,449
1) Of which impairment on development properties –62 –62
2) Of which property sales 17 17

JM Residential Sweden

The business segment develops residential projects in growth areas in Sweden, excluding Greater Stockholm. Operations include acquisitions of development properties, planning, pre-construction, production and sales of residential units.

Market development

Average prices on the existing home market increased in Gothenburg, Malmö, Lund and Linköping but decreased in Uppsala, Västerås and Örebro. The total supply of residential units was large, but the supply of newly produced residential units was at a low level, with the exception of Gothenburg.

The housing market in the business segment's submarkets continued to be cautious, with lower sales during the second quarter compared to the corresponding period the previous year. Customers' willingness to sign contracts was below normal levels, with the exception of new projects.

Revenue and operating profit April–June 2025

Revenue and operating profit for the second quarter increased compared to the corresponding period the

Operating profit per quarter (SEK m) Operating margin rolling (%)

previous year primarily due to lower housing starts and lower price adjustments in current projects.

The business segment increased the number of reservations for freehold units during the second quarter. However, signing contracts for freehold units is taking longer, which is why sales are registered at a later stage in the sales process and are causing a delay in both the number of units sold and the profit realization of these.

Revenue and operating profit Jan–June 2025

Revenue for the first half of the year increased slightly compared to the corresponding period the previous year due to more residential units in production. At the same time, operating profit improved slightly, mainly due to a higher number of housing starts and lower price adjustments in current projects.

Return on operating capital for the past twelve months amounted to 3.2 percent (–0.3) due to low operating profit in relation to working capital.

Housing starts and acquired residential building rights

During the second quarter, production began on a total of 365 residential units of which 332 units in apartment buildings in Lund and Kungälv and 33 single-family units in Uppsala. Several of the housing starts took place at the end of the quarter, and although they have a high reservation rate, these have not yet been converted to binding agreements by the end of the quarter.

During the second quarter, approximately 100 building rights were acquired in Lund and Lomma.

Lilla Tvärgatan, Lund (Seniorgården project)

HOUSING PRODUCTION

APR–JUNE JAN–JUNE JULY–JUNE FULL-YEAR
SEK M 2025 2024 2025 2024 2024/2025 2024
Revenue 654 584 1,252 1,184 2,450 2,382
Operating profit 22 15 41 32 85 76
Operating margin, % 3.4 2.5 3.3 2.7 3.5 3.2
Average operating capital 2,671 2,616
Return on operating capital, % 3.2 2.9
Operating cash flow –33 16 –180 –118 –283 –221
Number of residential units sold to consumers 99 178 245 350 492 597
Number of residential units sold to investors 134 134
Number of housing starts for consumers 365 74 531 74 861 404
Number of housing starts for investors 134 134
Number of residential units in current production 1,433 960 1,055

JM Norway

The business segment develops residential projects in Norway. Operations include acquisitions of development properties, planning, pre-construction, production and sales of residential units.

Market development

Norges Bank, Norway's central bank, cut its key interest rate by 25 basis points in June despite earlier signals that cuts would begin first in the fall of 2025. This was the first time since the increases at the end of 2023 that the central bank lowered the key interest rate. The unexpected decrease was due to inflation falling faster than expected, and marginally increased unemployment. The central bank also indicated there would be an additional one to two cuts later in the fall of 2025 and two cuts in 2026.

During the second quarter, housing prices leveled off after an increase at the beginning of the year.

Sales of residential units on the existing home market reached record-high levels and were higher

Operating profit per quarter (SEK m) Operating margin rolling (%)

than in the previous year. Sales of newly produced homes were higher than in the corresponding period the previous year but continued to be at very low levels. The supply of newly produced homes continued to be significantly lower than market demand.

Revenue and operating profit April–June 2025

Second quarter revenue was slightly lower than in the corresponding period the previous year due to fewer housing starts. Operating profit was in line with the corresponding quarter last year, while the operating margin increased mainly due to improved project margins.

Revenue and operating profit Jan–June 2025

Revenue and operating profit for the first half of the year decreased compared to the corresponding period the previous year, mainly attributable to the sale of land completed in the first quarter of 2024. Adjusted for the sale of land, both revenue and operatingprofit were in line with the previous year.

Return on operating capital for the past twelve months decreased to 4.9 percent (9.4). Adjusted for the sale of land in the first quarter of 2024, the return was in line with the previous year.

Housing starts and acquired residential building rights

There were no housing starts, and no building rights were acquired during the second quarter.

Passasjen at Vollebekk, Oslo

HOUSING PRODUCTION

APR–JUNE JAN–JUNE JULY–JUNE FULL-YEAR
SEK M 2025 2024 2025 2024 2024/2025 2024
Revenue 380 457 841 1,147 1,718 2,024
Operating profit 1) 27 28 53 97 99 142
Operating margin, % 7.2 6.0 6.4 8.5 5.7 7.0
Average operating capital 2,018 2,155
Return on operating capital, % 4.9 6.6
Operating cash flow 12 200 52 –45 210 112
Number of residential units sold to consumers 60 143 220 205 331 316
Number of residential units sold to investors 100 100
Number of housing starts for consumers 188 202 188 289 275
Number of housing starts for investors 100 100
Number of residential units in current production 856 825 864
1) Of which property sales 7 7

JM Finland

The business segment develops residential projects in Finland. Operations include acquisitions of development properties, planning, pre-construction, production and sales of residential units.

Market development

Activity on the housing market in Finland increased during the first half of the year compared to the corresponding period the previous year. The European Central Bank continued to cut its key interest rate even during the second quarter. The continued low consumer confidence affected customers' willingness to buy homes even though housing costs continued to fall. The price level on the existing home market at the end of the second quarter was at a slightly lower level than in the previous year.

Revenue and operating profit April–June 2025

Business segment revenue and operating profit for the second quarter were in line with the corresponding period the previous year.

Operating profit per quarter (SEK m) Operating margin rolling (%)

During the quarter, the business segment signed an agreement to sell a rental project in Helsinki that was previously recognized in its own balance sheet. The transaction amounts to approximately SEK 205m and revenue and profit are recognized gradually over the course of the project starting in the second quarter of 2025.

Revenue and profit Jan–June 2025

Both revenue and profit for the first half of the year decreased slightly compared to in the corresponding period last year due to fewer housing starts, fewer residential units in production, and lower sales to investors.

Return on operating capital for the past twelve months decreased to 4.9 percent (7.8), which was attributable due to an increase in the number of unsold residential units in the balance sheet and larger investments in development properties.

Housing starts and acquired residential building rights

There were no housing starts in the second quarter.

The business segment also signed an agreement during the second quarter to acquire approximately 160 building rights in Helsinki, where the agreement is conditional on regulatory approval. At the same time, approximately 480 building rights in Espoo that were acquired during the first quarter were taken over after regulatory approval was received.

Tesomajärven Villat, Tampere

HOUSING PRODUCTION

APR–JUNE JAN–JUNE JULY–JUNE FULL-YEAR
SEK M 2025 2024 2025 2024 2024/2025 2024
Revenue 498 494 830 882 1,556 1,608
Operating profit1) 39 38 58 64 87 93
Operating margin, % 7.8 7.7 7.0 7.3 5.6 5.8
Average operating capital 1,784 1,836
Return on operating capital, % 4.9 5.0
Operating cash flow –322 203 –232 287 –373 147
Number of residential units sold to consumers 48 11 73 39 177 143
Number of residential units sold to investors 71 242 71 292 108 329
Number of housing starts for consumers 52 169 117
Number of housing starts for investors 207 71 207 108 244
Number of residential units in current production 643 852 830
1) Of which impairment on development properties –5 –5

JM Property Development

The business segment primarily develops rental units, residential care units and commercial properties in Greater Stockholm. The operations include JM@home, which offers economic and technical management services to tenant-owners associations as well as housing services.

Market development

During the second quarter, the number of transactions in the housing segment increased and the market was less cautious. The market for newly produced rental units continued to be impacted by high direct yield requirements, driven by increased global uncertainty and uncertainty related to market rates and inflation.

Revenue and profit April–June 2025

Revenue and operating profit for the second quarter decreased compared to the corresponding period the previous year, primarily due to fewer projects in current production. The operating margin improved as a result of the release of cost reserves in completed and settled projects.

Operating profit per quarter (SEK m)

Revenue and profit Jan–June 2025

Revenue and operating profit for the first half of the year decreased compared to the corresponding period the previous year, primarily due to fewer projects in current production. The operating margin improved as a result of the release of cost provisions in completed and settled projects.

The return on operating capital for the past twelve months amounted to 48.8 percent (22.2), where the improvement was primarily attributable to the settlement of completed projects and low volume in additional projects in current production that are recognized in the business segment's own balance sheet.

Current production

During the second quarter, the business segment started production on the Väsjö Port rental project in Sollentuna, which includes 165 residential units that are recognized in its own balance sheet until the project is sold. The project is expected to be completed in the second quarter of 2027.

The business segment has another project in ongoing production, the rental property project Bovetet, which starting in the third quarter of

2025 will recognize revenue and profit gradually over the course of the project, since it was sold in July 2025. The project is scheduled for completion in the fourth quarter of 2027.

During the second quarter, the Flora rental project was completed and handed over to the buyer.

Väsjö Port, Sollentuna

HOUSING PRODUCTION

Residential units in current production

APR–JUNE JAN–JUNE JULY–JUNE FULL-YEAR
SEK M 2025 2024 2025 2024 2024/2025 2024
Revenue 127 609 296 976 1,062 1,742
Operating profit 1) 2) 3) 51 97 132 202 331 401
Operating margin, % 40.6 16.0 44.5 20.7 31.2 23.0
Average operating capital 679 1,048
Return on operating capital, % 48.8 38.2
Operating cash flow 14 531 272 448 863 1,038
Number of residential units sold to investors 278 278 96 374
Number of housing starts for investors 165 165 370 205
Number of residential units in current production 370 443 360
1) Of which impairment on development properties –5 –5
2) Of which property sales 3 3 22 25
3) Of which income from joint venture 7 7 6 8 14 15

Other information

Other activities

Other activities includes primarily external contracting work that is conducted by JM AB's subsidiary JM Entreprenad AB. Net sales for the first half of the year amounted to SEK 261m (284) and operating profit to SEK –8m (2).

Risks and uncertainty factors

Global geopolitical uncertainty increased in the first half of 2025, impacting global capital markets. This could result in financial and operational consequences for the housing market. Risk management occurs primarily through monitoring and evaluating macroeconomic events that could impact the Group's operations and, by extension, also its customer offer.

JM's other risks and risk management are presented in the 2024 annual and sustainability report on pages 71–72. The risk assessment, other than that mentioned above, has not changed in relation to what is presented there.

Employees

At the end of the second quarter, there were 1,841 (2,076) employees. There were 628 (782) wage-earners and 1,213 (1,294) salaried employees.

Related parties

No significant transactions with related parties occurred during the period other than the normal transactions between JM's Group companies and joint arrangements. The transactions occurred at market terms.

Holdings of own shares

As at the end of the second quarter of 2025, JM holds no own shares. The number of outstanding shares on June 30, 2025, amounted to 64,504,840.

Significant events during and after the end of the quarter

No significant events that impact the financial reporting occurred during or after the end of the quarter.

Group – segment reporting

Condensed consolidated income statement

APR–JUNE JAN–JUNE JULY–JUNE FULL-YEAR
2024
ACCORDING TO SEGMENT REPORTING, SEK M 2025 2024 2025 2024 2024/2025
Revenue 2,540 3,583 5,079 6,617 10,969 12,507
Production and operating costs –2,194 –3,196 –4,374 –5,849 –9,565 –11,040
Gross profit 346 387 705 768 1,404 1,467
Selling and administrative expenses –236 –227 –462 –449 –941 –927
Gains/losses on the sale of property, etc. 1) 6 9 3 10 –15 –8
Operating profit 116 169 246 329 448 531
Financial income 2 2 8 7 25 24
Financial expenses –49 –48 –95 –84 –163 –151
Profit before tax 69 123 159 251 311 403
Taxes –32 –48 –69 –96 –130 –157
Profit for the period 38 75 89 155 181 246
Other comprehensive income 50 3 –47 83 –90 39
Comprehensive income for the period 87 78 43 237 91 285
Earnings per share 2), diluted, SEK 0.58 1.18 1.39 2.42 2.80 3.83
Average number of shares, diluted 64,504,840 64,504,840 64,504,840 64,504,840 64,504,840 64,504,840
1) Of which impairment losses –72 –72

2) Net profit/loss for the period

Condensed consolidated balance sheet

ACCORDING TO SEGMENT REPORTING, SEK M 06/30/2025 06/30/2024 12/31/2024
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Intangible assets 220 219 221
Participations in joint operations and joint venture 132 126 133
Other non-current assets 115 43 64
Total non-current assets 467 388 418
Current assets
Project properties 199 260 123
Development properties 7,721 8,438 7,897
Participations in tenant-owners associations, etc. 2,062 648 1,111
Other current receivables 4,470 5,034 4,721
Cash and cash equivalents 157 417 431
Total current assets 14,609 14,796 14,283
Total assets 15,077 15,184 14,701
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity 8,257 8,376 8,424
Liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Non-current interest-bearing liabilities 45 264 109
Other non-current liabilities 12 240 84
Non-current provisions 2,230 2,382 2,246
Total non-current liabilities 2,286 2,886 2,439
Current liabilities
Current interest-bearing liabilities 1,970 785 1,111
Other current liabilities 2,429 3,029 2,597
Current provisions 135 109 130
Total current liabilities 4,534 3,923 3,838
Total liabilities 6,821 6,809 6,278
Total equity and liabilities 15,077 15,184 14,701

Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity

JAN–JUNE FULL-YEAR
ACCORDING TO SEGMENT REPORTING, SEK M 2025 2024 2024
Opening balance at beginning of the period 8,424 8,332 8,332
Total comprehensive income for the period 43 237 285
Dividends –210 –194 –194
Closing balance at end of the period 8,257 8,376 8,424

Condensed consolidated statement of cash flows

APR–JUNE JAN–JUNE JULY–JUNE FULL-YEAR
ACCORDING TO SEGMENT REPORTING, SEK M 2025 2024 2025 2024 2024/2025 2024
Cash flow from operating activities before change
in working capital and taxes
121 47 220 –39 342 83
Tax paid –66 –113 –229 –272 –270 –314
Increase/decrease development properties –133 127 –26 111 199 335
Increase/decrease in residential units in the balance sheet 59 –2 –263 168 –273 158
Increase/decrease project properties –65 429 –69 322 177 568
Change in current liabilities/receivables –120 174 –347 –574 –872 –1,100
Cash flow from operating activities –204 663 –714 –285 –697 –268
Cash flow from investing activities –10 –32 –26 –43 –53 –69
Loans raised 793 1,261 1,384 1,682 2,670 2,968
Amortization of liabilities –577 –1,853 –704 –2,341 –1,966 –3,602
Dividends –210 –194 –210 –194 –210 –194
Cash flow from financing activities 6 –785 470 –853 496 –827
Cash flow for the period –208 –154 –270 –1,181 –253 –1,164
Exchange rate difference, cash and cash equivalents 4 5 –4 16 –7 13
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period 157 417 157 417 157 431

Group Key Figures

APR–JUNE JAN–JUNE JULY–JUNE FULL-YEAR
ACCORDING TO SEGMENT REPORTING, % 2025 2024 2025 2024 2024/2025 2024
Operating margin 4.6 4.7 4.8 5.0 4.1 4.2
Return on equity 2.2 2.9
Return on capital employed 4.2 4.8
Debt/equity ratio, multiple 0.4 0.3 0.3
Equity/assets ratio 55 55 57

Group – IFRS

Condensed consolidated income statement

APR–JUNE JAN–JUNE JULY–JUNE FULL-YEAR
ACCORDING TO IFRS, SEK M 2025 2024 2025 2024 2024/2025 2024
Revenue 3,248 4,668 5,527 7,432 12,367 14,272
Production and operating costs –2,841 –4,155 –4,769 –6,570 –10,840 –12,640
Gross profit 406 512 758 862 1,527 1,632
Selling and administrative expenses –239 –230 –469 –455 –957 –943
Gains/losses on the sale of property, etc. 1) 6 5 3 7 1 4
Operating profit 173 288 292 414 570 692
Financial income 2 2 8 6 25 24
Financial expenses –57 –54 –113 –96 –195 –177
Profit before tax 118 235 187 324 401 538
Taxes –42 –71 –75 –112 –149 –185
Profit for the period 76 164 112 212 252 353
Other comprehensive income
Items that will be reclassified as income
Translation differences from the translation of foreign operations 26 –7 –91 44 –112 22
Items that will not be reclassified as income
Restatement of defined-benefit pensions 30 12 58 47 33 21
Tax attributable to other comprehensive income –6 –2 –12 –10 –7 –4
Comprehensive income for the period 126 167 67 294 166 392
Net profit for the period attributable to shareholders
of the Parent Company
76 164 112 212 252 353
Comprehensive income for the period attributable to shareholders
of the Parent Company
126 167 67 294 166 392
Earnings per share 2), basic, attributable to shareholders
of the Parent Company, SEK
1.18 2.55 1.73 3.29 3.91 5.47
Earnings per share 2), diluted, attributable to shareholders
of the Parent Company, SEK
1.18 2.56 1.73 3.31 3.90 5.48
Number of outstanding shares at end of the period
Average number of shares, basic
Average number of shares, diluted
1) Of which impairment losses
64,504,840
64,504,840
64,504,840
64,504,840
64,504,840
64,504,840
64,504,840
64,504,840
64,504,840
64,504,840
64,504,840
64,504,840
64,504,840
64,504,840
64,504,840
–72
64,504,840
64,504,840
64,504,840
–72
2) Net profit/loss for the period

Condensed consolidated balance sheet

ACCORDING TO IFRS, SEK M 6/30/2025 6/30/2024 12/31/2024
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Intangible assets 220 219 221
Tangible assets 329 147 314
Participations in joint operations and joint venture 132 126 133
Other non-current assets 50 35 39
Total non-current assets 731 527 707
Current assets
Project properties 199 260 123
Development properties 7,721 8,438 7,897
Rights-of-use site leasehold rights 278 146 273
Participations in tenant-owners associations, etc. 2,479 1,106 1,457
Work in progress 10,846 13,505 12,083
Other current receivables 1,434 5,100 2,117
Cash and cash equivalents 277 548 506
Total current assets 23,235 29,103 24,456
Total assets 23,966 29,630 25,163
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity 8,028 8,072 8,170
Liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Non-current interest-bearing liabilities 492 466 574
Other non-current liabilities 12 240 84
Non-current provisions 2,176 2,308 2,186
Total non-current liabilities 2,680 3,014 2,845
Current liabilities
Current interest-bearing liabilities 10,146 14,657 11,164
Other current liabilities 2,977 3,777 2,854
Current provisions 135 109 130
Total current liabilities 13,258 18,544 14,148
Total liabilities 15,938 21,558 16,993
Total equity and liabilities 23,966 29,630 25,163

Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity

ACCORDING TO IFRS, SEK M 6/30/2025 6/30/2024 12/31/2024
Opening balance at beginning of the period 8,170 7,972 7,972
Total comprehensive income for the period 67 294 392
Dividends –210 –194 –194
Closing balance at end of the period 8,028 8,072 8,170

Condensed consolidated statement of cash flows

APR–JUNE JAN–JUNE JULY–JUNE FULL-YEAR
ACCORDING TO IFRS, SEK M 2025 2024 2025 2024 2024/2025 2024
Cash flow from operating activities before change
in working capital and taxes
353 445 712 425 1,912 1,625
Tax paid –66 –113 –229 –272 –270 –314
Increase/decrease development properties –292 –129 –442 –224 –1,189 –971
Increase/decrease in residential units in the balance sheet 59 –2 –263 168 –273 158
Increase/decrease project properties –65 426 –69 319 193 580
Change in current liabilities/receivables 582 –62 1,468 –762 4,620 2,391
Cash flow from operating activities 570 565 1,176 –347 4,994 3,471
Cash flow from investing activities –10 –32 –26 –43 –53 –69
Loans raised 2,594 3,831 4,807 6,318 10,360 11,872
Amortization of liabilities –3,139 –4,301 –5,972 –6,876 –15,357 –16,260
Dividends –210 –194 –210 –194 –210 –194
Cash flow from financing activities –755 –664 –1,375 –751 –5,206 –4,582
Cash flow for the period –194 –130 –225 –1,141 –264 –1,180
Exchange rate difference, cash and cash equivalents 4 5 –4 16 –7 13
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period 277 548 277 548 277 506

Group Key Figures

APR–JUNE JAN–JUNE JULY–JUNE FULL-YEAR
ACCORDING TO IFRS, % 2025 2024 2025 2024 2024/2025 2024
Operating margin 5.3 6.2 5.3 5.6 4.6 4.8
Return on equity 3.1 4.4
Return on capital employed 2.7 3.0
Debt/equity ratio, multiple 1.5 2.0 1.6
Equity/assets ratio 33 27 32

Parent Company

Condensed income statement, parent company

JAN–JUNE
SEK M 2025 2024 2024
Revenue 2,843 3,833 7,260
Production and operating costs –2,530 –3,597 –6,717
Gross profit 313 236 543
Selling and administrative expenses –323 –365 –686
Gains/losses on sale of property and impairment –56
Operating profit –10 –129 –198
Financial income and expenses 13 –60 –84
Profit before appropriations and tax 3 –190 –282
Appropriations 426
Profit before tax 3 –190 143
Taxes –21 –6 –129
Profit for the period –19 –196 14

Condensed balance sheet, parent company

SEK M 06/30/2025 06/30/2024 12/31/2024
Assets
Non-current assets 2,700 2,614 2,604
Current assets 10,403 10,390 9,995
Total assets 13,103 13,004 12,599
Equity and liabilities
Equity 3,208 3,216 3,426
Untaxed reserves 1,600 1,900 1,600
Provisions 1,479 1,442 1,453
Non-current liabilities 227 72
Current liabilities 6,816 6,218 6,048
Total equity and liabilities 13,103 13,004 12,599
Pledged assets 100 100 100
Contingent liabilities 6,920 9,167 6,476

Notes

Note 1 Accounting principles

This interim report for the first six months of 2025 has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. The consolidated accounts have been prepared in accordance with IFRS® Accounting Standards as adopted by the EU. The Parent Company's accounts were prepared in accordance with RFR 2 Accounting for Legal Entities.

Amended standards as of 2025

No amendments to standards and interpretations that entered into force on January 1, 2025, have had a material impact on this financial statement.

Changed accounting principle for project properties

As of January 1, 2025, building rights that were previously classified as project properties will be classified as development properties. This means that project properties comprise properties and capitalized costs attributable to commercial property development where there is no binding agreement. Corresponding items from earlier periods have been reclassified.

Other than this, the accounting principles and methods of calculation for the Group have not changed compared to the description on pages 79–81 in the 2024 Annual and Sustainability Report.

Segment reporting

JM's segment reporting primarily differs from IFRS in three respects:

  • In the segment reporting, revenue from the Group's housing development is recognized gradually over time.
  • In addition, project financing within JM Norway and JM Finland and parts of the project financing in JM Residential Stockholm, JM Residential Sweden and JM Property Development are recorded as a deduction item to "Revenue less progress billings" or "Progress billings in excess of recognized revenue" and raised/repaid project financing is reported in the cash flow from operating activities.
  • The reporting of leases in accordance with IFRS 16 is not applied in the segment reporting.

JM makes the assessment that segment reporting most accurately reflects the economic implications of JM's business at the same time as it correlates well with the Group's internal governance, which is based on the Group's cash flows, risk profile and capital allocation.

Note 2 Breakdown of revenue and operating profit

Revenue by country

APR–JUNE JAN–JUNE JULY–JUNE FULL-YEAR
ACCORDING TO SEGMENT REPORTING, SEK M 2025 2024 2025 2024 2024/2025 2024
Sweden 1,662 2,633 3,409 4,588 7,695 8,875
Norway 380 457 841 1,147 1,718 2,024
Finland 498 494 830 882 1,556 1,608
Total 2,540 3,583 5,079 6,617 10,969 12,507

Revenue by business segment

APR–JUNE JAN–JUNE JULY–JUNE FULL-YEAR
ACCORDING TO SEGMENT REPORTING, SEK M 2025 2024 2025 2024 2024/2025 2024
JM Residential Stockholm 764 1,280 1,613 2,162 3,651 4,200
JM Residential Sweden 654 584 1,252 1,184 2,450 2,382
JM Norway 380 457 841 1,147 1,718 2,024
JM Finland 498 494 830 882 1,556 1,608
JM Property Development 127 609 296 976 1,062 1,742
Other 117 160 248 267 532 551
Total 2,540 3,583 5,079 6,617 10,969 12,507

Operating profit by business segment

APR–JUNE JAN–JUNE JULY–JUNE FULL-YEAR
ACCORDING TO SEGMENT REPORTING, SEK M 2025 2024 2025 2024 2024/2025 2024
JM Residential Stockholm 1 4 2 –43 –59 –103
JM Residential Sweden 22 15 41 32 85 76
JM Norway 27 28 53 97 99 142
JM Finland 39 38 58 64 87 93
JM Property Development 51 97 132 202 331 401
Other –24 –13 –40 –23 –95 –78
Total 116 169 246 329 448 531
Of which impairment on development properties –72 –72
Of which property sales 3 3 46 50
Of which result from joint venture 6 5 5 7 13 14

Profit/loss components, housing business, percentage of completion method (gross profit)

APR–JUNE JAN–MAR OCT–DEC JULY–SEPT APR–JUNE
ACCORDING TO SEGMENT REPORTING, SEK M 2025 2025 2024 2024 2024
Cost-based effect 109 110 123 117 160
Revaluation effect 202 87 117 97 85
Sales effect –25 54 37 1 32
Total 286 251 277 215 277

The percentage of completion method in JM and the accounting of gross profit for the housing business consists of three components: incurred costs (cost-based effect), assessment of expected margin (revaluation effect), and sales rate of projects (sales effect).

Profit/loss components are reported quarterly and are not accumulated. The table starts with the business segments' gross operating profit (excluding net rental income from project and development properties) for the housing business. For definitions of profit/loss components in the housing business, see the document entitled "Definitions key financial figures" at jm.se/en/about-us/investors

Revaluation effects – housing business

APR–JUNE JAN–MAR OCT–DEC JULY–SEPT APR–JUNE
ACCORDING TO SEGMENT REPORTING, SEK M 2025 2025 2024 2024 2024
JM Residential Stockholm 59 7 30 9 –12
JM Residential Sweden 79 46 64 47 38
JM Norway 36 22 31 26 26
JM Finland 29 12 –8 15 33
Total 202 87 117 97 85

Note 3 Reconciliation between segment reporting and IFRS

Consolidated Income Statement

APR–JUNE JAN–JUNE JULY–JUNE FULL-YEAR
SEK M 2025 2024 2025 2024 2024/2025 2024
Revenue for the period (segment reporting) 2,540 3,583 5,079 6,617 10,969 12,507
Recalculation to the completed contract method 708 674 447 405 1,187 1,145
Reclassification property sale 410 410 209 619
Revenue for the period (IFRS) 3,248 4,668 5,527 7,432 12,367 14,272
Operating profit/loss for the period (segment reporting) 116 169 246 329 448 531
Recalculation to the completed contract method 49 112 29 73 94 138
Leases according to IFRS 16 8 6 17 12 28 23
Operating profit/loss for the period (IFRS) 173 288 292 414 570 692
Profit/loss for the period (segment reporting) 38 75 89 155 181 246
Recalculation to the completed contract method 39 89 23 58 75 109
Leases according to IFRS 16 –1 –1 –4 –3
Profit/loss for the period (IFRS) 76 164 112 212 252 353

Consolidated Balance Sheet

SEK M 6/30/2025 6/30/2024 12/31/2024
Balance sheet total (segment reporting) 15,077 15,184 14,701
Recalculation to the completed contract method –752 –1,002 –463
Reclassification project financing, interest-bearing 4,825 8,537 5,441
Additional project financing Swedish tenant-owners associations 3,269 5,272 4,530
Reclassification project financing, non-interest-bearing 1,024 1,376 413
Leases according to IFRS 16 522 262 542
Balance sheet total (IFRS) 23,966 29,630 25,163

Consolidated equity

SEK M 6/30/2025 6/30/2024 12/31/2024
Equity (segment reporting) 8,257 8,376 8,424
Recalculation to the completed contract method –222 –300 –247
Leases according to IFRS 16 –7 –4 –6
Equity (IFRS) 8,028 8,072 8,170

Consolidated cash flow

APR–JUNE JAN–JUNE JULY–JUNE FULL-YEAR
ACCORDING TO SEGMENT REPORTING, SEK M 2025 2024 2025 2024 2024/2025 2024
Cash flow from operating activities (segment reporting) –204 663 –714 –285 –697 –268
Reclassification project financing 333 –528 538 –1,061 3,598 1,999
Reclassification Swedish tenant-owners associations 418 404 1,307 947 1,992 1,633
Leases according to IFRS 16 23 26 46 53 100 108
Cash flow from operating activities according to IFRS 570 565 1,176 –347 4,994 3,471

Consolidated interest-bearing net liabilities/receivables

SEK M 6/30/2025 6/30/2024 12/31/2024
Interest-bearing net liabilities (+)/receivables (–) at end of period (segment reporting) 3,377 2,136 2,343
Reclassification project financing 4,825 8,537 5,441
Additional project financing Swedish tenant-owners associations 3,148 5,141 4,455
Leases according to IFRS 16 529 266 548
Interest-bearing net liabilities (+)/receivables (–) at end of period (IFRS) 11,880 16,080 12,788

Note 4 Development properties

Development properties by business segment

CARRYING AMOUNT, SEK M 6/30/2025 6/30/2024 12/31/2024
JM Residential Stockholm 3,338 3,926 3,447
JM Residential Sweden 1,894 1,903 1,925
JM Norway 971 1,189 1,081
JM Finland 1,275 1,093 1,200
JM Property Development 237 320 237
Other 5 8 7
Total 7,721 8,438 7,897

Development properties, Group

APR–JUNE JAN–JUNE JULY–JUNE FULL-YEAR
CARRYING AMOUNT, SEK M 2025 2024 2025 2024 2024/2025 2024
Carrying amount at beginning of the period 7,602 8,849 7,897 8,504 8,438 8,504
New acquisitions 238 195 317 351 797 832
Transferred to production –159 –429 –418 –606 –1,118 –1,306
Other 1) 40 –177 –75 188 –395 –133
Carrying amount at end of the period 7,721 8,438 7,721 8,438 7,721 7,897
1) Of which impairment losses –72 –72

Available residential building rights per business segment

NUMBER 6/30/2025 6/30/2024 12/31/2024
JM Residential Stockholm 11,100
11,700
11,500
JM Residential Sweden 10,700
11,500
10,700
JM Norway 5,700
5,900
5,900
JM Finland 7,900
6,400
7,600
JM Property Development 1,400
1,700
1,700
Total 36,800
37,200
37,400
Including recognized in the balance sheet as development properties
JM Residential Stockholm 6,300
7,100
6,500
JM Residential Sweden 7,800
8,100
7,800
JM Norway 2,700
3,100
2,900
JM Finland 4,300
3,200
3,900
JM Property Development 600
600
600
Total 21,700
22,100
21,700

Stockholm, July 11, 2025 JM AB (publ)

The Board of Directors and the CEO certify that the report for the first six months gives a true and fair view of the Parent Company's and the Group's operations, position and results and describes the substantial risks and uncertainties faced by the Parent Company and the companies included in the Group.

Fredrik Persson Chair of Board

Stefan Björkman Kerstin Gillsbro Jenny Larsson Member Member Member

Olav Line Liia Nõu Thomas Thuresson

Member Member Member

Peter Olsson Jan Strömberg Member appointed Member appointed by the employees by the employees

Mikael Åslund President and CEO

This interim report has not been reviewed by the Company's auditors.

Group quarterly overview

ACCORDING TO SEGMENT REPORTING, SEK M 2025 2024
INCOME STATEMENT Q 4 Q 3 Q 2 Q 1 Q 4 Q 3 Q 2 Q 1
Revenue 2,540 2,539 3,375 2,515 3,583 3,034
Production and operating costs –2,194 –2,179 –2,971 –2,221 –3,196 –2,653
Gross profit 346 360 405 294 387 381
Selling and administrative expenses –236 –227 –264 –215 –227 –222
Gains/losses on the sale of property, etc. 6 –3 –34 15 9 1
Operating profit 116 130 107 95 169 160
Financial income and expenses –47 –41 –26 –24 –46 –32
Profit before tax 69 90 81 71 123 128
Taxes –32 –38 –26 –35 –48 –49
Profit for the period 38 52 55 36 75 79
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET 06/30 03/31 12/31 09/30 06/30 03/31
ASSETS
Non-current assets 467 422 418 389 388 377
Project properties 199 168 123 327 260 818
Development properties 7,721 7,602 7,897 8,225 8,438 8,849
Participations in tenant-owners associations, etc. 2,062 1,278 1,111 948 648 566
Current receivables 4,470 5,044 4,721 4,515 5,034 5,172
Cash and cash equivalents 157 361 431 465 417 566
Total current assets 14,609 14,453 14,283 14,480 14,796 15,970
Total assets 15,077 14,876 14,701 14,869 15,184 16,347
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity 8,257 8,379 8,424 8,215 8,376 8,491
Non-current interest-bearing liabilities 45 66 109 199 264 280
Other non-current liabilities 12 84 84 239 240 364
Non-current provisions 2,230 2,208 2,246 2,503 2,382 2,398
Total non-current liabilities 2,286 2,358 2,439 2,941 2,886 3,042
Current interest-bearing liabilities 1,970 1,699 1,111 459 785 1,499
Other current liabilities 2,429 2,313 2,597 3,148 3,029 3,206
Current provisions 135 127 130 106 109 109
Total current liabilities 4,534 4,139 3,838 3,714 3,923 4,814
Total equity and liabilities 15,077 14,876 14,701 14,869 15,184 16,347
CASH FLOW STATEMENT Q 2 Q 1 Q 4 Q 3 Q 2 Q 1
Cash flow from operating activities –204 –509 –401 418 663 –949
Cash flow from investing activities –10 –16 –24 –1 –32 –11
Cash flow from financing activities 6 464 389 –364 –785 –67
Total cash flow for the period –208 –61 –36 53 –154 –1,027
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period 157 361 431 465 417 566
INTEREST-BEARING NET LIABILITIES/RECEIVABLES Q 2 Q 1 Q 4 Q 3 Q 2 Q 1
Interest-bearing net liabilities(+)/receivables(–) at beginning of period 2,944 2,343 1,856 2,151 2,731 1,877
Change in interest-bearing net liabilities/receivables 433 601 487 –295 –580 854
Interest-bearing net liabilities(+)/receivables(–) at end of the period 3,377 2,944 2,343 1,856 2,151 2,731
DEVELOPMENT PROPERTIES Q 2 Q 1 Q 4 Q 3 Q 2 Q 1
Carrying amount at beginning of the period 7,602 7,897 8,225 8,438 8,849 8,504
New acquisitions 238 79 257 223 195 157
Transferred to production –159 –259 –492 –208 –429 –177
Other 40 122 –93 –227 –177 365
Carrying amount at end of the period 7,721 7,602 7,897 8,225 8,438 8,849
KEY RATIOS Q 2 Q 1 Q 4 Q 3 Q 2 Q 1
Operating margin, % 4.6 5.1 3.2 3.8 4.7 5.3
Debt/equity ratio, multiple 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3
Equity/assets ratio, % 55 56 57 55 55 52
Earnings per share, SEK 0.58 0.80 0.86 0.55 1.18 1.23
Number of available building rights 36,800 37,100 37,400 37,000 37,200 38,300
Number of residential units sold 433 555 574 649 1,075 480
Number of housing starts
Number of residential units in current production
647
4,557
577
4,511
733
4,558
637
4,978
722
4,914
145
5,068

Business Segment Quarterly Overview

ACCORDING TO SEGMENT REPORTING, SEK M 2025 2024
JM RESIDENTIAL STOCKHOLM Q 4 Q 3 Q 2 Q 1 Q 4 Q 3 Q 2 Q 1
Revenue 764 849 1,255 783 1,280 882
Operating profit 1 1 –58 –2 4 –47
Operating margin, % 0.1 0.1 –4.7 –0.2 0.3 –5.3
Average operating capital 5,074 4,980 5,083 5,117 5,230 5,140
Return on operating capital, % 1) –1.2 –1.1 –2.0 –3.2 –2.6 –1.0
Operating cash flow 56 –444 –385 115 –30 –312
Carrying amount, development properties 3,338 3,366 3,447 3,751 3,926 4,160
Number of available building rights 11,100 11,100 11,500 11,800 11,700 12,000
Number of residential units sold 155 224 232 162 223 168
Number of housing starts 117 86 216 144 253 145
Number of residential units in current production 1,255 1,285 1,449 1,657 1,834 1,680
JM RESIDENTIAL SWEDEN Q 2 Q 1 Q 4 Q 3 Q 2 Q 1
Revenue 654 598 641 557 584 600
Operating profit 22 18 21 23 15 17
Operating margin, % 3.4 3.1 3.2 4.2 2.5 2.9
Average operating capital 2,671 2,600 2,616 2,585 2,606 2,550
Return on operating capital, % 1) 3.2 3.0 2.9 –0.6 –0.3 1.2
Operating cash flow –33 –148 –369 267 16 –135
Carrying amount, development properties 1,894 1,871 1,925 1,902 1,903 1,917
Number of available building rights 10,700 10,800 10,700 11,100 11,500 11,700
Number of residential units sold 99 146 100 281 178 172
Number of housing starts 365 166 158 306 74
Number of residential units in current production 1,433 1,100 1,055 1,266 960 1,060
JM NORWAY Q 2 Q 1 Q 4 Q 3 Q 2 Q 1
Revenue 380 460 511 366 457 690
Operating profit 27 26 21 24 28 70
Operating margin, % 7.2 5.7 4.1 6.6 6.0 10.1
Average operating capital 2,018 2,070 2,155 2,215 1,706 2,140
Return on operating capital, % 1) 4.9 4.8 6.6 7.0 9.4 8.2
Operating cash flow 12 40 81 76 200 –246
Carrying amount, development properties 971 981 1,081 1,089 1,189 1,231
Number of available building rights 5,700 5,700 5,900 6,000 5,900 6,200
Number of residential units sold 60 160 46 165 143 62
Number of housing starts 202 187 188
Number of residential units in current production 856 941 864 1,012 825 852
JM FINLAND Q 2 Q 1 Q 4 Q 3 Q 2 Q 1
Revenue 498 332 381 345 494 388
Operating profit 39 20 8 21 38 26
Operating margin, % 7.8 6.0 2.1 6.0 7.7 6.7
Average operating capital 1,784 1,672 1,836 1,780 1,767 1,769
Return on operating capital, % 1) 4.9 5.2 5.0 7.3 7.8 7.3
Operating cash flow –322 89 –185 44 203 85
Carrying amount, development properties 1,275 1,142 1,200 1,225 1,093 1,181
Number of available building rights 7,900 7,900 7,600 6,400 6,400 6,700
Number of residential units sold 119 25 100 41 253 78
Number of housing starts 123 154 207
Number of residential units in current production 643 825 830 818 852 814
JM PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT Q 2 Q 1 Q 4 Q 3 Q 2 Q 1
Revenue 127 169 454 313 609 367
Operating profit 51 80 158 42 97 104
Operating margin, % 40.6 47.5 34.7 13.4 16.0 28.4
Average operating capital 679 878 1,048 1,238 1,291 1,294
Return on operating capital, % 1)
48.8 42.9 38.2 23.4 22.2 19.2
Operating cash flow 14 258 463 128 531 –84
Carrying amount, development properties 237 237 237 250 320 320
Carrying amount, project properties 199 131 123 327 260 818
Number of available building rights 1,400 1,600 1,700 1,700 1,700 1,700
Number of residential units sold 96 278
Number of housing starts 165 205
Number of residential units in current production 370 360 360 225 443 662

1) Calculated on 12-month rolling result and average capital.

JM in brief

Business concept

With people in focus and through constant development, we create homes and sustainable living environments.

Vision

We are laying the foundation for a better life.

Business

JM is one of the leading developers of housing and residential areas in the Nordic region.

Operations focus on new production of homes in attractive locations, with the main focus on expanding metropolitan areas and university towns in Sweden, Norway and Finland. We are also

involved in project development of commercial premises and contract work, primarily in the Greater Stockholm area.

JM should promote long-term sustainability work in all its operations. Annual sales total approximately SEK 11 billion, and the Group has approximately 1,800 employees. JM AB is a public limited company listed on NASDAQ Stockholm, Large Cap segment.

Financial targets, benchmarks for capital structure and dividend policy

The operating margin should amount to on average 12 percent, including gains/losses from property sales.

Return on equity should be 25 percent on average over time.

Long-term growth should amount to 4 percent a year on average for the number of housing starts, where the baseline is an annual rate of 3,800 housing starts.

Benchmark for capital structure where the visible equity/assets ratio should amount to at least 35 percent over a business cycle.

Dividend policy where the average dividend should be 50 percent of the Group's profit after tax over a business cycle.

JM's financial targets, benchmarks for capital structure and dividend policy are based on the segment reporting.

Disclosures

This information is information that JM AB is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation and the Securities Market Act. The information was submitted for publication, through the agency of the contact person set out below, at 8:00 CEST on July 11, 2025.

For more information please contact:

Tobias Bjurling, CFO, Head of IR Email: [email protected], tel. (swbrd): +46 (0)8 782 87 00

Oct 22, 2025 Interim Report January–September

Jan 30, 2026 Year-end report January-December

June 19 JM starting production of freehold apartments
in Brunnshög, Lund
June 25 JM acquiring building rights for residential development
in Midsommarkransen, Stockholm
June 27 JM starting production of 165 rental units in Sollentuna
June 27 JM selling residential project in Helsinki
Dec 3, 2025 Capital Markets Day

Financial calendar

Press Releases, second quarter of 2025
April 1 JM starting production of housing in Norway
April 4 JM selling properties in Bergen
April 9 Annual General Meeting of JM AB (publ)
April 24 JM Interim Report January–March 2025
May 7 JM acquiring building rights in Espoo for approximately
SEK 99 million
May 23 JM acquiring building rights for residential development
in Uppsala
June 18 JM's subsidiary Seniorgården AB starting production of
housing in center of Lund
June 19 JM acquiring building rights for residential development
in Hägersten, Stockholm
June 19 JM starting production of housing in Västerbro in the
center of Lund

JM AB (publ)

COMP. REG. NO. 556045-2103

MAILING ADDRESS SE-169 82 Stockholm VISITING ADDRESS Mathildatorget 9, Solna TELEPHONE +46 (0)8 782 87 00 WEBSITE www.jm.se/en

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